Document and Entity Information (USD $)	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2011	Apr. 13, 2012	Jun. 30, 2011
Document Information [Line Items]
Entity Registrant Name	AMERICAN BIO MEDICA CORP
Entity Central Index Key	0000896747
Current Fiscal Year End Date	--12-31
Entity Filer Category	Smaller Reporting Company
Trading Symbol	abmc
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding		21,744,768
Document Type	10-K
Amendment Flag	false
Document Period End Date	Dec. 31, 2011
Document Fiscal Period Focus	FY
Document Fiscal Year Focus	2011
Entity Well-Known Seasoned Issuer	No
Entity Voluntary Filers	No
Entity Current Reporting Status	Yes
Entity Public Float			$ 2,379,405