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ACQUISITIONS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
ACQUISITIONS

3. ACQUISITIONS

We complete acquisitions from time to time in order to pursue our strategy of increasing our market presence by expanding our service base and enhancing our position in certain geographic areas as a leading provider of home health, hospice and personal care services. The purchase price paid for acquisitions is negotiated through arm's length transactions, with consideration based on our analysis of, among other things, comparable acquisitions and expected cash flows. Acquisitions are accounted for as purchases and are included in our consolidated financial statements from their respective acquisition dates. Goodwill generated from acquisitions is recognized for the excess of the purchase price over tangible and identifiable intangible assets because of the expected contributions of the acquisitions to our overall corporate strategy. We typically engage outside appraisal firms to assist in the fair value determination of identifiable intangible assets. Preliminary purchase price allocation is adjusted, as necessary, up to one year after the acquisition closing date if management obtains more information regarding asset valuation and liabilities assumed.

2016 Acquisitions

Personal Care Division

On March 1, 2016, we acquired Associated Home Care which owns and operates 9 personal-care care centers servicing the state of Massachusetts for a total purchase price of $27.7 million, net of cash acquired (subject to certain adjustments), of which $0.5 million was placed in escrow for indemnification purposes and working capital price adjustments. The purchase price was paid with cash on hand on the date of the transaction. Based on our preliminary purchase price allocation, in connection with the acquisition, we recorded goodwill ($23.5 million) and other assets and liabilities, net ($4.2 million) during the three-month period ended March 31, 2016. During the three-month period ended June 30, 2016, we received the final report from our outside appraisal firm. As a result, we reduced our preliminary goodwill by $5.0 million and recorded corresponding increases in the fair value of assets acquired ($0.2 million), other intangibles – acquired names of business ($3.5 million) and other intangibles – non-compete agreements ($1.3 million). We expect the entire amount of goodwill recorded for this acquisition to be deductible for income tax purposes over approximately 15 years.

On September 1, 2016, we acquired the assets of Professional Profiles, Inc. which owns and operates 4 personal-care care centers servicing the state of Massachusetts for a total purchase price of $4.4 million, (subject to certain adjustments), of which $0.7 million was placed in a promissory note to be paid over 24 months, subject to any offsets or withholds for indemnification purposes. The purchase price was paid with cash on hand on the date of the transaction. During the three-month period ended September 30, 2016, we recorded goodwill ($4.2 million) and other intangibles – non-compete agreements ($0.2 million) in connection with the acquisition. We expect the entire amount of goodwill recorded for this acquisition to be deductible for income tax purposes over approximately 15 years.

Home Health Division

On October 20, 2016, we acquired the assets of a former nonprofit organization in New York for a purchase price of $4.6 million. During the three-month period ended December 31, 2016, we recorded goodwill ($4.4 million) and other intangibles – certificate of need ($0.2 million) in connection with the acquisition. We expect the entire amount of goodwill recorded for this acquisition to be deductible for income tax purposes over approximately 15 years.

The following table contains unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations information assuming that our 2016 acquisitions closed on January 1, 2015, for the years ended December 31, 2016 and 2015 (amounts in millions, except per share data):

 

   2016 2015 
 Net service revenue $1,449.7 $1,322.2 
 Operating income (loss)  53.9  (7.8) 
 Net income  35.0  0.4 
 Basic earnings (loss) per share $1.04 $(0.01) 
 Diluted earnings (loss) per share $1.03 $(0.01) 
         
 The pro forma information presented above includes adjustments for (i) amortization of identifiable intangible assets and (ii) income tax provision using the Company’s statutory tax rate. This pro forma information is presented for illustrative purposes only and may not be indicative of the results of operations that would have actually occurred. In addition, future results may vary significantly from the results reflected in the pro forma information. 
        
        
        
        

2015 Acquisitions

Hospice Division

On July 24, 2015, we acquired one hospice care center in Tennessee for a total purchase price of $5.8 million. The purchase price was paid with cash on hand on the date of the transaction. In connection with the acquisition, we recorded goodwill ($5.5 million) and other intangibles ($0.3 million).

Home Health Division

On October 2, 2015, we acquired the assets of a home health care center in Georgia for a total purchase price of $0.3 million. The purchase price was paid with cash on hand on the date of the transaction. In connection with the acquisition, we recorded goodwill ($0.3 million).

On December 31, 2015, we acquired Infinity HomeCare (“Infinity”) for a total purchase price of $63 million, net of cash acquired (subject to certain adjustments), of which $3.2 million was placed in escrow for indemnification purposes and working capital price adjustments. The purchase price was paid with cash on hand on the date of the transaction. Infinity owned and operated 15 home health care centers servicing the state of Florida. In connection with the acquisition, we recorded goodwill ($50.2 million), other intangibles ($10.9 million) and other assets and liabilities, net ($1.9 million). Approximately $47.6 million of the $50.2 recorded as goodwill is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes over approximately 15 years.