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Borrowings and Other Secured Financings
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Borrowings and Other Secured Financings  
Long-Term Borrowings and Other Secured Financings

11. Borrowings and Other Secured Financings

Maturities and Terms of Borrowings  

Parent CompanySubsidiariesAtAt
FixedVariableFixedVariableDecemberDecember
$ in millionsRateRate1RateRate131, 201731, 2016
Original maturities of one year or less:
Next 12 months$$$$1,519$1,519$941
Original maturities greater than one year:
2017$$$$$$26,127
201813,1545,625145,07723,87019,292
201912,9478,902552,64524,54922,397
202011,1757,668142,55721,41416,736
202113,7334,146181,16619,06317,179
20226,5368,717172,31617,5865,338
Thereafter56,86617,7652019,74984,58157,706
Total$114,411$52,823$319$23,510$191,063$164,775
Total
borrowings$114,411$52,823$319$25,029$192,582$165,716
Weighted average coupon at
period-end23.8%1.8%6.3%N/M3.3%3.7%

1. Variable rate borrowings bear interest based on a variety of money market indices, including LIBOR and federal funds rates. Amounts include notes carried at fair value with various payment provisions, including notes linked to equity, credit, commodity or other indices.

2. Includes only borrowings with original maturities greater than one year. Weighted average coupon is calculated utilizing U.S. and non-U.S. dollar interest rates and excludes financial instruments for which the fair value option was elected. Virtually all of the variable rate notes issued by subsidiaries are carried at fair value so a weighted average coupon is not meaningful.

Increases (Decreases) in Carrying Amount of Borrowings Associated with Fair Value Hedges

At
December 31,
$ in millions2017
2018$73
2019150
2020154
20219
2022(96)
Thereafter(595)
Total$(305)

Borrowings with Original Maturities Greater than One Year by Type  

$ in millionsAt December 31, 2017At December 31, 2016
Senior$180,835$154,472
Subordinated10,22810,303
Total $191,063$164,775
Weighted average stated maturity, in years6.65.9

Certain senior debt securities are denominated in various non-U.S. dollar currencies and may be structured to provide a return that is linked to equity, credit, commodity or other indices (e.g., the consumer price index). Senior debt also may be structured to be callable by the Firm or extendible at the option of holders of the senior debt securities.

Debt containing an option that effectively allows the holders to put the notes back to the Firm totaled $3,023 million at December 31, 2017 and $3,156 million at December 31, 2016. In addition, in certain circumstances, certain purchasers may be entitled to cause the repurchase of the notes through liquidity arrangements with the Firm. The aggregated value of notes subject to these arrangements was $1,414 million at December 31, 2017 and $1,117 million at December 31, 2016. Subordinated debt generally is issued to meet the capital requirements of the Firm or its regulated subsidiaries and primarily is U.S. dollar denominated.

Senior Debt—Structured Borrowings    

The Firm’s index-linked, equity-linked or credit-linked borrowings include various structured instruments whose payments and redemption values are linked to the performance of a specific index (e.g., S&P 500), a basket of stocks, a specific equity security, a credit exposure or basket of credit exposures. To minimize the exposure from such instruments, the Firm has entered into various swap contracts and purchased options that effectively convert the borrowing costs into floating rates based upon LIBOR. The Firm generally carries the entire structured borrowing at fair value. The swaps and purchased options used to economically hedge the embedded features are derivatives and also are carried at fair value. Changes in fair value related to the notes and economic hedges are reported in Trading revenues. See Notes 2 and 3 for further information on structured borrowings.

 

Subordinated Debt    

20172016
Contractual weighted average coupon4.5%4.5%

Maturities of subordinated notes range from 2022 to 2027.

Asset and Liability Management    

In general, other than securities inventories financed by secured funding sources, the majority of the Firm’s assets are financed with a combination of deposits, short-term funding, floating rate long-term debt or fixed rate long-term debt swapped to a floating rate. The Firm uses interest rate swaps to more closely match these borrowings to the duration, holding period and interest rate characteristics of the assets being funded and to manage interest rate risk. These swaps effectively convert certain of the Firm’s fixed rate borrowings into floating rate obligations. In addition, for non-U.S. dollar currency borrowings that are not used to fund assets in the same currency, the Firm has entered into currency swaps that effectively convert the borrowings into U.S. dollar obligations.

The Firm’s use of swaps for asset and liability management affected its effective average borrowing rate.

Rates for Borrowings with Original Maturities Greater than One Year

At December 31,
201720162015
Contractual weighted average coupon13.3%3.7%4.0%
Effective average after swaps2.5%2.5%2.1%

1. Weighted average coupon was calculated utilizing U.S. and non-U.S. dollar interest rates and excludes financial instruments for which the fair value option was elected.

 

Other Secured Financings

Other secured financings include the liabilities related to certain ELNs, transfers of financial assets that are accounted for as financings rather than sales, pledged commodities, consolidated VIEs where the Firm is deemed to be the primary beneficiary and other secured borrowings. These liabilities are generally payable from the cash flows of the related assets accounted for as Trading assets. See Note 13 for further information on other secured financings related to VIEs and securitization activities.

Other Secured Financings by Original Maturity and Type
AtAt
December 31,December 31,
$ in millions20172016
Secured financings
Original maturities:
Greater than one year$8,685$9,404
One year or less2,0341,429
Failed sales1552285
Total$11,271$11,118

1. For more information on failed sales, see Note 13.

Maturities and Terms of Secured Financings
At December 31, 2017At
FixedVariableDecember 31,
$ in millionsRateRate1Total2016
Original maturities of one year or less:
Next 12 months$590$1,444$2,034$1,429
Original maturities greater than one year:
2017$$$$3,377
20181654,8274,9922,738
2019362,6012,6372,813
2020354151505270
202122
20222149151
Thereafter227171398206
Total $786$7,899$8,685$9,404
Weighted average coupon
at period-end23.1%1.5%1.7%1.0%

1. Variable rate borrowings bear interest based on a variety of money market indices, including LIBOR and federal funds rates. Amounts include notes carried at fair value with various payment provisions, including notes linked to equity, credit, commodity or other indices.

2. Includes only other secured financings with original maturities greater than one year. Weighted average coupon is calculated utilizing U.S. and non-U.S. dollar interest rates and excludes secured financings that are linked to non-interest indices and for which the fair value option was elected.

Failed Sales by Maturity

AtAt
December 31,December 31,
$ in millions20172016
2017$$112
20182217
2019453
202010955
20216928
2022594
Thereafter28916
Total$552$285