S-3ASR

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 16, 2017

Registration No. 333-                       

                                333-                       

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM S-3

REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

MORGAN STANLEY	DELAWARE	36-3145972
MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC	DELAWARE	36-3145972
(Exact name of each registrant as specified in its charter)	(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)
	1585 Broadway New York, New York 10036 (212) 761-4000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrants’ principal executive offices)

Martin M. Cohen, Esq.

Counsel and

Corporate Secretary

Morgan Stanley

1585 Broadway

New York, New York 10036 

(212) 761-4000

(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

	Copies To:
Christopher S. Schell, Esq. Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP 450 Lexington Avenue New York, New York 10017		Michael T. Kohler, Esq. Aryeh H. Zarchan, Esq. Sidley Austin LLP 787 Seventh Avenue New York, New York 10019

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effectiveness of this Registration Statement.

If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ☐

If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. ☒

If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. ☐

If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☒

If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

(Check one):

Large accelerated filer  ☒	Accelerated filer  ☐
Non-accelerated filer   ☐	Smaller reporting company  ☐
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title of each class of securities to be registered	Amount to be registered	Proposed maximum offering price per unit	Proposed maximum aggregate offering price	Amount of registration fee
Morgan Stanley Debt Securities (2)
Morgan Stanley Warrants (3)
Morgan Stanley Preferred Stock (4)
Morgan Stanley Depositary Shares (5)
Morgan Stanley Common Stock (6)
Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts (7)	(1)	(1)	(1)
Morgan Stanley Units (8)	(15)			(16)
Morgan Stanley Capital Securities (9)
Guarantees of Morgan Stanley with respect to Capital Securities (10)

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC Debt Securities (11)

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC Warrants (12)

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC Purchase Contracts (13)

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC Units (14)

Guarantees of Morgan Stanley with respect to Morgan Stanley Finance LLC Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Units (10)

(1) Not applicable pursuant to Form S-3 General Instruction II(E).

(2) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate principal amount of Debt Securities as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley at indeterminate prices.

(3) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Warrants as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley at indeterminate prices. Such Warrants may be issued together with any Debt Securities, Purchase Contracts, Preferred Stock or Common Stock issued by Morgan Stanley or any combination of such securities. Warrants issued by Morgan Stanley may be exercised to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by Morgan Stanley or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies, (iii) any other property or (iv) any combination of the foregoing.

(4) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of shares of Preferred Stock as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley at indeterminate prices. There is also being registered hereby such indeterminate number of shares of Preferred Stock as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley upon conversion, exercise or exchange of Debt Securities, Warrants or Purchase Contracts issued by Morgan Stanley and registered hereby.

(5) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Depositary Shares as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley in the event that Morgan Stanley elects to offer fractional or multiple interests in shares of the Preferred Stock registered hereby.

(6) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley at indeterminate prices. There is also being registered hereby such indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley upon conversion, exercise or exchange of Debt Securities, Preferred Stock, Warrants or Purchase Contracts issued by Morgan Stanley and registered hereby.

(7) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Purchase Contracts as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley at indeterminate prices. Such Purchase Contracts may be issued together with any Debt Securities, Warrants, Preferred Stock or Common Stock issued by Morgan Stanley or any combination of such securities. Purchase Contracts issued by Morgan Stanley may require the holders thereof to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by Morgan Stanley or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies, (iii) commodities, (iv) any other property or (v) any combination of the foregoing.

(8) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Units as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley at indeterminate prices. Such Units may consist of one or more Warrants, Purchase Contracts, shares of Preferred Stock, shares of Common Stock and Debt Securities issued by Morgan Stanley, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley or other property, or any combination of such securities.

(9) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Capital Securities as may from time to time be issued by Morgan Stanley at indeterminate prices.

(10) No additional consideration will be received for the Morgan Stanley Guarantees with respect to the Securities (as defined below) issued by Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”).

(11) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate principal amount of Debt Securities as may from time to time be issued by MSFL at indeterminate prices.

(12) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Warrants as may from time to time be issued by MSFL at indeterminate prices. Such Warrants may be issued together with any Debt Securities or Purchase Contracts issued by MSFL or any combination of such securities. Warrants issued by MSFL may be exercised to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by MSFL or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies, (iii) any other property or (iv) any combination of the foregoing.

(13) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Purchase Contracts as may from time to time be issued by MSFL at indeterminate prices. Such Purchase Contracts may be issued together with any Debt Securities or Warrants issued by MSFL or any combination of such securities. Purchase Contracts issued by MSFL may require the holders thereof to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by MSFL or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies, (iii) commodities, (iv) any other property or (v) any combination of the foregoing.

(14) There is being registered hereby such indeterminate number of Units as may from time to time be issued by MSFL at indeterminate prices. Such Units may consist of one or more Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Debt Securities issued by MSFL, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL or other property, or any combination of such securities.

(15) This Registration Statement also relates to offers and sales of (i) Debt Securities, Warrants, Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares, Common Stock, Purchase Contracts and Units issued by Morgan Stanley, (ii) Capital Securities and (iii) Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Units issued by MSFL (collectively, “Securities”) in connection with market-making transactions by and through affiliates of the registrants. These Securities consist of an indeterminate amount of the Securities that are initially being registered, and will initially be offered and sold, under this Registration Statement and an indeterminate amount of the Securities that were initially registered, and were initially offered and sold, under registration statements previously filed by the registrants. All such market-making reoffers and resales of these Securities that are made pursuant to a registration statement after the effectiveness of this Registration Statement are being made solely pursuant to this Registration Statement.

(16) Deferred in reliance upon Rule 456(b) and Rule 457(r).

EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Registration Statement contains:

· a prospectus to be used in connection with offerings of (1) debt securities, units, warrants, purchase contracts, preferred stock and common stock at unspecified aggregate initial public offering prices by Morgan Stanley; (2) debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts by MSFL (the “MSFL Securities”) at unspecified aggregate initial public offering prices; and (3) guarantees of Morgan Stanley of the MSFL Securities at unspecified aggregate initial public offering prices; and

· the prospectus may be used in market-making transactions from time to time in (1) the securities described above after they are initially offered and sold and (2) the securities of one or more of the same classes that were initially registered under registration statements previously filed by Morgan Stanley and that were initially offered and sold prior to the date of the prospectus (but are now registered hereunder with respect to ongoing market-making transactions).

PROSPECTUS

DEBT SECURITIES

UNITS

WARRANTS

PURCHASE CONTRACTS

PREFERRED STOCK

COMMON STOCK

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

DEBT SECURITIES

UNITS

WARRANTS

PURCHASE CONTRACTS

Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Morgan Stanley

Morgan Stanley may offer from time to time debt securities, units, warrants, purchase contracts, preferred stock and common stock.  In addition, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”), a wholly-owned finance subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, may offer from time to time debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts, with MSFL’s payment obligations on such debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.  This prospectus describes the general terms of these securities and the general manner in which each issuer will offer the securities.  The specific terms of any securities offered will be included in a supplement to this prospectus.  The prospectus supplement will also describe the specific manner in which the securities will be offered. 

Investing in the securities involves risks.  See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 7. 

The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities regulators have not approved or disapproved these securities, or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete.  Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

These securities are not deposits or savings accounts and are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency or instrumentality, nor are they obligations of, or guaranteed by, a bank.

MORGAN STANLEY

November 16, 2017

Table of Contents

	Page
Summary	1
Risk Factors	7
Where You Can Find More Information	10
Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends	12
Morgan Stanley	13
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC	13
Use of Proceeds	14
Description of Debt Securities	14
Description of Units	44

	Page
Description of Warrants	52
Description of Purchase Contracts	56
Description of Capital Stock	58
Forms of Securities	69
Securities Offered on a Global Basis Through the Depositary	72
United States Federal Taxation	76
Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)	81
Legal Matters	84
Experts	84
Benefit Plan Investor Considerations	84

You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or the relevant prospectus supplement.  Neither Morgan Stanley nor MSFL has authorized anyone else to provide you with different or additional information.  Neither Morgan Stanley nor MSFL is making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.  Except as indicated under the headings “Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends,” “Morgan Stanley” and “Use of Proceeds,” the terms “Morgan Stanley,” “issuer” (when used to refer to Morgan Stanley) and “guarantor” refer to Morgan Stanley excluding its consolidated subsidiaries.  Each of Morgan Stanley, in its capacity as issuer, and MSFL is referred to as an “issuer,” and Morgan Stanley, in its capacity as guarantor of the debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts issued by MSFL, is referred to as the “guarantor.”

i 

Summary

Morgan Stanley may offer any of the following securities: debt securities; units; warrants; purchase contracts; preferred stock; and common stock.  Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”), a wholly-owned finance subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, may offer any of the following securities: debt securities; units; warrants; and purchase contracts, with MSFL’s payment obligations on such debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.  The following summary describes only the general terms of these securities and the general manner in which each issuer will offer the securities.  You should read the summary together with the more detailed information contained in the rest of this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement.

Debt Securities	Debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley may be senior or subordinated in priority of payment.  Debt securities issued by MSFL will be its senior obligations and the payments due, including any property deliverable under any debt securities that MSFL issues, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.  The relevant issuer will provide a prospectus supplement that describes the issuer, the ranking, whether senior or subordinated (in the case of debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley), the specific designation, the aggregate principal amount, the purchase price, the maturity, the redemption terms, the interest rate or manner of calculating the interest rate, the time of payment of interest, if any, the terms for any conversion or exchange, including the terms relating to the adjustment of any conversion or exchange mechanism, the listing, if any, on a securities exchange and any other specific terms of the debt securities.
	The senior and subordinated debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley will be issued under separate indentures between Morgan Stanley and a U.S. banking institution as trustee.  The senior debt securities issued by MSFL will be issued under an indenture among MSFL, Morgan Stanley, in its capacity as guarantor, and a U.S. banking institution as trustee.  None of the indentures that govern either issuer’s debt securities limits the amount of additional indebtedness that the relevant issuer or any of its subsidiaries may incur.  Morgan Stanley and MSFL have summarized the general features of the indentures under the heading “Description of Debt Securities,” and encourage you to read the indentures, which are exhibits to this registration statement.
Units	Morgan Stanley may sell any combination of warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock, shares of common stock and debt securities issued by it, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with it or other property together as units.  MSFL may sell any combination of warrants, purchase contracts and debt securities issued by it, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with it or

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	other property together as units. The payments due, including any property deliverable under any units that MSFL issues, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. In a prospectus supplement, the relevant issuer will describe the particular combination of warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock and common stock (in the case of units issued by Morgan Stanley) and debt securities issued by such issuer, or debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with it or other property constituting any units and any other specific terms of the units.
Warrants	Each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL may sell warrants to purchase or sell: ·     securities issued by it or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with it, a basket of those securities, an index or indices of those securities or any other property; ·     currencies; ·     any other property; or ·     any combination of the above. The payments due, including any property deliverable under any warrants that MSFL issues, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. In a prospectus supplement, the relevant issuer will inform you of the exercise price and other specific terms of the warrants, including whether the relevant issuer’s or your obligations, if any, under any warrants may be satisfied by delivering or purchasing the underlying securities, currencies or other property or their cash value.
Purchase Contracts	Each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL may sell purchase contracts requiring the holders to purchase or sell: ·     securities issued by it or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with it, a basket of those securities, an index or indices of those securities or any other property; ·     currencies; ·     commodities; ·     any other property; or ·     any combination of the above.

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	The payments due, including any property deliverable under any purchase contracts that MSFL issues, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. In a prospectus supplement, the relevant issuer will describe the specific terms of the purchase contracts, including whether the relevant issuer will satisfy its obligations, if any, or you will satisfy your obligations, if any, under any purchase contracts by delivering the underlying securities, currencies, commodities or other property or their cash value.
Form	Each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL may issue debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts in fully registered global form or fully registered definitive form.  Debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley in registered global form to be offered primarily outside the United States may be issued either under the new safekeeping structure or under the classic safekeeping structure.
Morgan Stanley Preferred Stock	Morgan Stanley may sell its preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, in one or more series.  In a prospectus supplement, Morgan Stanley will describe the specific designation, the aggregate number of shares offered, the dividend rate or manner of calculating the dividend rate, the dividend periods or manner of calculating the dividend periods, the stated value of the shares of the series, the voting rights of the shares of the series, whether or not and on what terms the shares of the series will be convertible or exchangeable, whether and on what terms it can redeem the shares of the series, whether it will offer depositary shares representing shares of the series and if so, the fraction or multiple of a share of preferred stock represented by each depositary share, whether it will list the preferred stock or depositary shares on a securities exchange and any other specific terms of the series of preferred stock.
Morgan Stanley Common Stock	Morgan Stanley may sell its common stock, par value $0.01 per share.  In a prospectus supplement, Morgan Stanley will describe the aggregate number of shares offered and the offering price or prices of the shares.

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Terms Specified in Prospectus Supplements	When the relevant issuer decides to sell particular securities, it will prepare one or more prospectus supplements, which in the case of securities such as medium-term notes may be further supplemented by a pricing supplement, describing the securities offering and the specific terms of the securities.  You should carefully read this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement and pricing supplement.  The relevant issuer may also prepare free writing prospectuses that describe particular securities.  Any free writing prospectus should also be read in connection with this prospectus and with any other prospectus supplement referred to therein.  For purposes of this prospectus, any reference to an applicable prospectus supplement may also refer to a pricing supplement or a free writing prospectus, unless the context otherwise requires.
	Each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL will offer its debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and units, and (in the case of Morgan Stanley) preferred stock and common stock, to investors on terms determined by market and other conditions.  Securities issued by either issuer may be sold for U.S. dollars or foreign currency.  Principal of, and any premium or interest on, debt securities and cash amounts payable under warrants or purchase contracts may be payable in U.S. dollars or foreign currency, as specifically designated in the applicable prospectus supplement.
	In any prospectus supplement prepared by the relevant issuer, the relevant issuer will provide the name of and describe the compensation to each dealer, underwriter or agent, if any, involved in the sale of the securities being offered and the managing underwriters for any securities sold to or through underwriters.  Any underwriters, including managing underwriters, dealers or agents in the United States will generally include Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and any outside the United States will generally include Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc or other affiliates of the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable.
Structural Subordination; Morgan Stanley’s Access to Assets Held by Subsidiaries May Be Restricted	The securities issued by Morgan Stanley, including the guarantees of the MSFL securities, are Morgan Stanley’s unsecured senior obligations or, if so provided, unsecured subordinated obligations, but Morgan Stanley’s assets consist primarily of equity in, and receivables from, its subsidiaries.  As a result, Morgan Stanley’s ability (i) to make payments on its debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts, (ii) to make payments with respect to its guarantee of securities issued by MSFL and (iii) to pay dividends on its preferred stock and common stock, in each case depends upon its receipt of dividends, loan payments and other funds from its subsidiaries.  In addition, the direct creditors of any subsidiary will have a prior claim on the subsidiary’s assets, if any, and Morgan Stanley’s rights and the rights of its creditors, including your rights as an owner of Morgan Stanley’s debt

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	securities, units, warrants, purchase contracts, preferred stock or common stock or your rights under its guarantee of MSFL securities, will be subject to that prior claim, except to the extent that any claims Morgan Stanley may have as a creditor of that subsidiary are paid.  This subordination of parent company creditors to prior claims of creditors of subsidiaries over the subsidiaries’ assets is referred to as structural subordination.
	In addition, various statutes and regulations restrict some of Morgan Stanley’s subsidiaries from paying dividends or making loans or advances to Morgan Stanley.  These restrictions could prevent those subsidiaries from paying the cash to Morgan Stanley that it needs in order to pay you.  These restrictions include:
	·     the net capital requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules of some exchanges and other regulatory bodies, which apply to some of Morgan Stanley’s principal subsidiaries, such as Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, and
	·     banking regulations, which apply to Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A., a national bank, Morgan Stanley Private Bank, National Association (formerly Morgan Stanley Trust FSB), a national bank, and other bank subsidiaries of Morgan Stanley.
Status of the MSFL Securities; Relationship with Morgan Stanley Securities	The securities issued by MSFL are its unsecured obligations and holders of these securities are direct creditors of MSFL, as well as direct creditors of Morgan Stanley under the related guarantee.  As a finance subsidiary, MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of the securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding.  Accordingly, any recoveries by such holders will be limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan Stanley and that guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Morgan Stanley.  Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly assume that in any such proceedings they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued securities.
Market-making by Affiliates	Following the initial distribution of an offering of securities, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc and other affiliates of each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL may offer and sell those securities in the

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course of their businesses as broker dealers.  Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc and other affiliates of each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL may act as a principal or agent in these transactions.  This prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement will also be used in connection with those transactions.  Sales in any of those transactions will be made at varying prices related to prevailing market prices and other circumstances at the time of sale.

How to Reach The Issuers

You may contact the issuers at Morgan Stanley’s principal executive offices at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036 (telephone number (212) 761-4000).

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Risk Factors

For a discussion of the risk factors affecting Morgan Stanley and its business, including market risk, credit risk, operational risk, liquidity and funding risk, legal, regulatory and compliance risk, risk management, competitive environment, international risk and acquisition, divestiture and joint venture risk, among others, see “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A of its most recent annual report on Form 10-K and its current and periodic reports filed pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

In addition, some of the securities each issuer offers may be subject to foreign-currency risks as described below.

Reform of LIBOR and EURIBOR and Other Interest Rate Index and Equity, Commodity and Foreign Exchange Rate Index “Benchmarks”

The London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”), the Euro Interbank Offered Rate (“EURIBOR”) and other indices which are deemed “benchmarks” are the subject of recent national, international and other regulatory guidance and proposals for reform. Some of these reforms are already effective while others are still to be implemented. These reforms may cause such “benchmarks” to perform differently than in the past, or to disappear entirely, or have other consequences which cannot be predicted. Any such consequence could have a material adverse effect on any securities linked to a “benchmark.”

Any of the international, national or other proposals for reform or the general increased regulatory scrutiny of “benchmarks” could increase the costs and risks of administering or otherwise participating in the setting of a “benchmark” and complying with any such regulations or requirements. Such factors may have the effect of discouraging market participants from continuing to administer or participate in certain “benchmarks,” trigger changes in the rules or methodologies used in certain “benchmarks” or lead to the disappearance of certain “benchmarks.” The disappearance of a “benchmark” or changes in the manner of administration of a “benchmark” could have materially adverse consequences in relation to securities linked to such “benchmark.” Under certain of the base rates described herein, the final alternative method sets the interest rate for an interest period at the same rate as the immediately preceding reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of the interest payable will be the initial interest rate.  Any such consequence could have a material adverse effect on the value of and return on any such securities.  See also “Description of Debt Securities—Base Rates.”  

Potential Replacement of LIBOR May Adversely Affect the Return on Any Securities Linked to LIBOR and their Secondary Market Prices

Central banks around the world, including the U.S. Federal Reserve, have commissioned working groups that include market participants (the “Alternative Rate Committees”) with the goal of finding suitable replacements for their currency’s LIBOR that are based on observable market transactions.  The search for replacements accelerated after the Financial Stability Board reported that uncertainty surrounding the integrity of LIBOR represents a potentially serious systemic vulnerability and risk due to limited transactions in the underlying inter-bank lending market.  In July 2017, the Chief Executive of the United Kingdom Financial Conduct Authority (the “FCA”), which regulates LIBOR, called for an orderly transition over a 4-5 year period from LIBOR to the reference rates selected by the Alternative Rate Committees.  The FCA’s announcement stated that it expects that it would not be in a position to sustain LIBOR through its influence or legal compulsion powers after the end of 2021.  Any transition away from LIBOR, as well as the uncertainty surrounding the future of LIBOR and future regulatory and market developments, could have a materially adverse effect on the return on any securities linked to LIBOR and their secondary market prices.  See also “Risk Factors—Reform of LIBOR and EURIBOR and Other Interest Rate Index and Equity, Commodity and Foreign Exchange Rate Index ‘Benchmarks’” herein.

Foreign-Currency Risks

You should consult your financial and legal advisers as to any specific risks entailed by an investment in securities that are denominated or payable in, or the payment of which is linked to the value of, a currency other than

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the currency of the country in which you are resident or in which you conduct your business, which is referred to as your “home currency.”  These securities are not appropriate investments for investors who are not sophisticated in foreign currency transactions.  The relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, disclaim any responsibility to advise prospective purchasers who are residents of countries other than the United States of any matters arising under non-U.S. law that may affect the purchase of or holding of, or the receipt of payments on, these securities.  These persons should consult their own legal and financial advisers concerning these matters.

Exchange Rates and Exchange Controls May Affect Securities’ Value or Return

General Exchange Rate and Exchange Control Risks.  An investment in a security that is denominated or payable in, or the payment of which is linked to the value of, currencies other than your home currency entails significant risks.  These risks include the possibility of significant changes in rates of exchange between your home currency and the relevant foreign currencies and the possibility of the imposition or modification of exchange controls by the relevant governmental entities.  These risks generally depend on economic and political events over which the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, have no control.

Exchange Rates Will Affect Your Investment.  In recent years, rates of exchange between some currencies have been highly volatile and this volatility may continue in the future.  Fluctuations in any particular exchange rate that have occurred in the past are not necessarily indicative, however, of fluctuations that may occur during the term of any security.  Depreciation against your home currency of the currency in which a security is payable would result in a decrease in the effective yield of the security below its coupon rate or in the payout of the security and could result in an overall loss to you on a home currency basis.  In addition, depending on the specific terms of a currency-linked security, changes in exchange rates relating to any of the relevant currencies could result in a decrease in its effective yield and in your loss of all or a substantial portion of the value of that security.

There May Be Specific Exchange Rate Risks Applicable to Warrants and Purchase Contracts.  Fluctuations in the rates of exchange between your home currency and any other currency (i) in which the exercise price of a warrant or the purchase price of a purchase contract is payable, (ii) in which the value of the property underlying a warrant or purchase contract is quoted or (iii) to be purchased or sold by exercise of a warrant or pursuant to a purchase contract or in the rates of exchange among any of these currencies may change the value of a warrant, a purchase contract or a unit that includes a warrant or purchase contract.  You could lose money on your investment as a result of these fluctuations, even if the spot price of the property underlying the warrant or purchase contract were such that the warrant or purchase contract appeared to be “in the money.”

The Relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, If Applicable, Have No Control Over Exchange Rates.  Currency exchange rates can either float or be fixed by sovereign governments.  Exchange rates of most economically developed nations are permitted to fluctuate in value relative to each other.  However, from time to time governments may use a variety of techniques, such as intervention by a country’s central bank, the imposition of regulatory controls or taxes or changes in interest rates to influence the exchange rates of their currencies.  Governments may also issue a new currency to replace an existing currency or alter the exchange rate or relative exchange characteristics by a devaluation or revaluation of a currency.  These governmental actions could change or interfere with currency valuations and currency fluctuations that would otherwise occur in response to economic forces, as well as in response to the movement of currencies across borders.

As a consequence, these government actions could adversely affect yields or payouts in your home currency for (i) securities denominated or payable in currencies other than your home currency, (ii) currency-linked securities, (iii) warrants or purchase contracts where the exercise price or the purchase price is denominated in a currency differing from your home currency or where the value of the property underlying the warrants or purchase contracts is quoted in a currency other than your home currency and (iv) warrants or purchase contracts to purchase or sell foreign currency.

The relevant issuer will not make any adjustment or change in the terms of the securities in the event that exchange rates should become fixed, or in the event of any devaluation or revaluation or imposition of exchange or other regulatory controls or taxes, or in the event of other developments affecting your home currency or any applicable foreign currency.  You will bear those risks.

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Some Foreign Currencies May Become Unavailable.  Governments have imposed from time to time, and may in the future impose, exchange controls that could also affect the availability of a specified currency.  Even if there are no actual exchange controls, it is possible that the applicable currency for any security would not be available when payments on that security are due.

Alternative Payment Method Used if Payment Currency Becomes Unavailable.  Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, if a payment currency is unavailable, the relevant issuer would make required payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the market exchange rate, which might be an extremely unfavorable rate at the time of any such unavailability.  However, if the applicable currency for any security is not available because the euro has been substituted for that currency, the payments would be made in euro.  The mechanisms for making payments in these alternative currencies are explained in “Description of Debt Securities—Interest and Principal Payments” below.

Currency Conversions May Affect Payments on Some Securities

The applicable prospectus supplement may provide for (i) payments on a non-U.S. dollar denominated security to be made in U.S. dollars or (ii) payments on a U.S. dollar denominated security to be made in a currency other than U.S. dollars.  In these cases, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, in its capacity as exchange rate agent, or a different exchange rate agent identified in the applicable prospectus supplement, will convert the currencies.  You will bear the costs of conversion through deductions from those payments.  Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc is an affiliate of each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL.

Exchange Rates May Affect the Value of a New York Judgment Involving Non-U.S. Dollar Securities

The securities will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.  If a New York court were to enter a judgment in an action on any securities denominated in a foreign currency, such court would enter a judgment in the foreign currency and convert the judgment or decree into U.S. dollars at the prevailing rate of exchange on the date such judgment or decree is entered.

As a Finance Subsidiary, MSFL Has No Independent Operations and Will Have No Independent Assets

MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of the securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding.  Accordingly, any recoveries by such holders will be limited to those available under the related guarantee by Morgan Stanley and that guarantee will rank pari passu with all other unsecured, unsubordinated obligations of Morgan Stanley.  Holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee.  Holders of securities issued by MSFL should accordingly assume that in any such proceedings they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued securities.  

Securities Issued by MSFL Will Not Have the Benefit of any Cross-Default or Cross-Acceleration with Other Indebtedness of MSFL or Morgan Stanley; A Morgan Stanley Covenant Default or Bankruptcy, Insolvency or Reorganization Event Does Not Constitute an Event of Default With Respect to MSFL Securities

Unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the securities issued by MSFL will not have the benefit of any cross-default or cross-acceleration with other indebtedness of MSFL or Morgan Stanley.  In addition, a covenant default by Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, or an event of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, does not constitute an event of default with respect to any securities issued by MSFL.

Additional risks specific to particular securities will be detailed in the applicable prospectus supplements.

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Where You Can Find More Information

Morgan Stanley files annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC.  You may read and copy any document it files at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.  Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the public reference room.  In addition, the SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information that Morgan Stanley electronically files.  The address of the SEC’s website is http://www.sec.gov.  You can find information Morgan Stanley has filed with the SEC by reference to file number 001-11758.

This prospectus is part of a registration statement each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL filed with the SEC.  This prospectus omits some information contained in the registration statement in accordance with SEC rules and regulations.  You should review the information and exhibits in the registration statement for further information on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, MSFL and the securities being offered.  Statements in this prospectus concerning any document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or that Morgan Stanley or MSFL otherwise filed with the SEC are not intended to be comprehensive and are qualified by reference to these filings.  You should review the complete document to evaluate these statements.

Morgan Stanley’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, is listed on the New York Stock Exchange LLC under the symbol “MS.”  You may inspect reports, proxy statements and other information concerning Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange LLC, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.

The SEC allows each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL to incorporate by reference much of the information Morgan Stanley files with it, which means that each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL can disclose important information to you by referring you to those publicly available documents.  The information that each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL incorporates by reference in this prospectus is considered to be part of this prospectus.  Because each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL is incorporating by reference future filings with the SEC, this prospectus is continually updated and those future filings may modify or supersede some of the information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.  This means that you must look at all of the SEC filings that each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL incorporates by reference to determine if any of the statements in this prospectus or in any document previously incorporated by reference have been modified or superseded.  This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below and any future filings Morgan Stanley makes with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (other than information in the documents or filings that is deemed to have been furnished and not filed) until each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL completes its offering of the securities to be issued under the registration statement or, if later, the date on which any of its affiliates cease offering and selling these securities:

· Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016;

· Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017;

· Current Reports on Form 8-K dated January 11, 2017, January 17, 2017, January 31, 2017, March 2, 2017, April 19, 2017, April 21, 2017, May 22, 2017, June 28, 2017, July 19, 2017, October 17, 2017 and October 25, 2017;

· description of Morgan Stanley’s common stock in its Registration Statement on Form 10 filed with the SEC pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, on January 15, 1993, as amended by the description contained in the Forms 8 dated February 11, February 21 and February 22, 1993 and as further amended by the description contained in the Form 8-K dated June 19, 2007; and

· in addition, solely with regard to the securities covered by this prospectus that were initially offered and sold under previously filed registration statements of Morgan Stanley and that from time to time may be reoffered and resold in market-making transactions under this prospectus, the information in the prospectus supplements relating to those securities that were previously filed by Morgan Stanley in connection with its initial offer and sale (except to the extent that any such information has been modified or superseded by

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other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus) is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

You can request a copy of these documents, excluding exhibits not specifically incorporated by reference into these documents, at no cost, by writing or telephoning Morgan Stanley at the following address:

Morgan Stanley
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036
Attention: Investor Relations
(212) 761-4000

We will not be providing you with any financial statements for MSFL.  MSFL is a 100%-owned finance subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, as described by the SEC in Rule 3-10(b) of Regulation S-X, and since the securities MSFL may issue under this prospectus will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley, you should look to, read, and rely solely upon the financial statements that Morgan Stanley files with the SEC.

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Consolidated Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
and Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends

The following table sets forth Morgan Stanley’s consolidated ratios of earnings to fixed charges and earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for the periods indicated.

	Nine Months Ended	Fiscal Year Ended December 31,
	September 30, 2017	2016	2015	2014	2013	2012
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges	2.7	3.5	3.8	1.8	1.7	1.0
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends	2.5	2.9	3.1	1.7	1.7	1.0

For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges and the ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends, earnings before income taxes do not include dividends on preferred securities subject to mandatory redemption, income (loss) on discontinued operations, noncontrolling interests and income or loss from equity investees.  Fixed charges consist of interest cost, including interest on deposits, interest on discontinued operations, dividends on preferred securities subject to mandatory redemption, and that portion of rent expense estimated to be representative of the interest factor.  Fixed charges do not include interest expense on uncertain tax liabilities as the Company records these amounts within the Provision for income taxes.

The preferred stock dividend amounts represent pre-tax earnings required to cover dividends on preferred stock.

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Morgan Stanley

Morgan Stanley, a financial holding company, is a global financial services firm that maintains significant market positions in each of its business segments—Institutional Securities, Wealth Management and Investment Management. Morgan Stanley, through its subsidiaries and affiliates, provides a wide variety of products and services to a large and diversified group of clients and customers, including corporations, governments, financial institutions and individuals.

Morgan Stanley conducts its business from its headquarters in and around New York City, its regional offices and branches throughout the United States, and its principal offices in London, Tokyo, Hong Kong and other world financial centers.  Morgan Stanley maintains significant market positions in each of its business segments—Institutional Securities, Wealth Management and Investment Management.

A description of the clients and principal products and services of each of Morgan Stanley’s business segments is as follows:

· Institutional Securities provides investment banking, sales and trading, lending and other services to corporations, governments, financial institutions, and high to ultra-high net worth clients. Investment banking services consist of capital raising and financial advisory services, including services relating to the underwriting of debt, equity and other securities, as well as advice on mergers and acquisitions, restructurings, real estate and project finance. Sales and trading services include sales, financing and market-making activities in equity and fixed income products, including prime brokerage services, global macro, credit and commodities products. Lending services include originating and/or purchasing corporate loans, commercial and residential mortgage lending, asset-backed lending, financing extended to equities and commodities customers and municipalities. Other services include investment and research activities.

· Wealth Management provides a comprehensive array of financial services and solutions to individual investors and small to medium-sized businesses/institutions covering brokerage and investment advisory services, financial and wealth planning services, annuity and insurance products, credit and other lending products, banking and retirement plan services.

· Investment Management provides a broad range of investment strategies and products that span geographies, asset classes, and public and private markets to a diverse group of clients across institutional and intermediary channels. Strategies and products include equity, fixed income, liquidity and alternative/other products. Institutional clients include defined benefit/defined contribution plans, foundations, endowments, government entities, sovereign wealth funds, insurance companies, third-party fund sponsors and corporations. Individual clients are serviced through intermediaries, including affiliated and non-affiliated distributors.

Morgan Stanley’s principal executive offices are at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, and its telephone number is (212) 761-4000.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC is a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned finance subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

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Use of Proceeds

Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, Morgan Stanley intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities it offers by this prospectus for general corporate purposes, which may include, among other things:

· additions to working capital;

· the repurchase of outstanding common stock; and

· the repayment of indebtedness.

Morgan Stanley anticipates that it will raise additional funds from time to time through equity or debt financing, including borrowings under revolving credit agreements, to finance its businesses worldwide.

Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, MSFL intends to lend the net proceeds from the sale of the securities it offers by this prospectus to Morgan Stanley.  Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, Morgan Stanley intends to use the proceeds from such loans for general corporate purposes, including the purposes set forth above.

Description of Debt Securities

Morgan Stanley Debt May Be Senior or Subordinated

Morgan Stanley may issue senior or subordinated debt securities.  The senior debt securities will constitute part of its senior debt, will be issued under its Senior Debt Indenture, as defined below under “—Indentures,” and will rank on a parity with all of its other unsecured and unsubordinated debt.  The subordinated debt securities will constitute part of Morgan Stanley’s subordinated debt, will be issued under its Subordinated Debt Indenture, as defined below under “—Indentures,” and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, as set forth in the Subordinated Debt Indenture, to all of its “senior indebtedness,” which is defined in its Subordinated Debt Indenture.  If this prospectus is being delivered in connection with a series of subordinated debt securities, the accompanying prospectus supplement or the information incorporated in this prospectus by reference will indicate the approximate amount of senior indebtedness outstanding as of the end of the most recent fiscal quarter.

Morgan Stanley has summarized below the material provisions of its indentures and the debt securities, or indicated which material provisions will be described in the related prospectus supplement.  These descriptions are only summaries, and each investor should refer to the applicable indenture and any supplements thereto, which describe completely the terms and definitions summarized below and contains additional information regarding the debt securities.  Where appropriate, Morgan Stanley uses parentheses to refer you to the particular sections of the applicable indenture.  Any reference to particular sections or defined terms of the applicable indenture in any statement under this heading qualifies the entire statement and incorporates by reference the applicable section or definition into that statement.  Morgan Stanley’s indentures are substantially identical, except for the provisions relating to Morgan Stanley’s negative pledge and to debt securities issued under the NSS (as defined below), which are included in the Senior Debt Indenture only and the provisions relating to subordination and the shorter list of events of default under the Subordinated Debt Indenture.

MSFL Debt Will Be Senior

MSFL may only issue senior debt securities.  The senior debt securities will constitute part of its senior debt, will be issued under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, as defined below under “—Indentures,” and will rank on a parity with all of its other unsecured and unsubordinated debt.  MSFL’s senior debt securities will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley and holders of these securities should assume that in any bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding, they would not have any priority over and should be treated pari passu with the claims of other unsecured, unsubordinated creditors of Morgan Stanley, including holders of Morgan Stanley-issued

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securities.  See “Risk Factors—As a Finance Subsidiary, MSFL Has No Independent Operations and Will Have No Independent Assets.”

MSFL has summarized below the material provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and the debt securities, including the guarantee of Morgan Stanley, or indicated which material provisions will be described in the related prospectus supplement.  These descriptions are only summaries, and each investor should refer to the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and any supplements thereto, which describe completely the terms and definitions summarized below and contain additional information regarding the debt securities.  Where appropriate, MSFL uses parentheses to refer you to the particular sections of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture.  Any reference to particular sections or defined terms of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture in any statement under this heading qualifies the entire statement and incorporates by reference the applicable section or definition into that statement.

Morgan Stanley and MSFL Debt May Be Issued in One or More Series

In this prospectus, the Senior Debt Indenture and the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture are referred to individually as a “senior indenture” and, collectively as the “senior indentures” and, collectively with the Subordinated Debt Indenture (also referred to as the subordinated indenture), the “indentures.”

Each issuer may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more series.  The provisions of each indenture allow the relevant issuer to “reopen” a previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue additional debt securities of that issue.  The debt securities may be denominated and payable in U.S. dollars or foreign currencies.  Each issuer may also issue debt securities, from time to time, with the principal amount or interest payable on any relevant payment date to be determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates or indices of currency exchange rates, securities or baskets or indices of securities or other property, commodity prices or indices, or any other property, or any combination of the foregoing.  Holders of these types of debt securities will receive payments of principal or interest that depend upon the value of the applicable underlying asset on the relevant payment dates.

Debt securities may bear interest at a fixed rate or a floating rate, which, in either case, may be zero, or at a rate that varies during the lifetime of the debt security.  Debt securities bearing no interest or interest at a rate that at the time of issuance is below the prevailing market rate may be sold at a discount below their stated principal amount.

Terms Specified in Prospectus Supplement

The prospectus supplement of the relevant issuer will contain, where applicable, the following terms of and other information relating to any offered debt securities:

· the issuer of the debt securities;

· classification as senior or subordinated debt securities (in the case of debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley) and the specific designation;

· aggregate principal amount, purchase price and denomination;

· currency in which the debt securities are denominated and/or in which the principal, and premium, if any, and/or interest, if any, is payable;

· date of maturity;

· the interest rate or rates or the method by which the calculation agent will determine the interest rate or rates, if any;

· whether interest will be payable in cash or payable in kind;

· the interest payment dates, if any;

· the place or places for payment of the principal of and any premium and/or interest on the debt securities;

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· any repayment, redemption, prepayment or sinking fund provisions, including any redemption notice provisions;

· in the case of debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley, if Morgan Stanley is offering debt securities primarily outside the United States, whether those debt securities will or will not be issued under the NSS;

· whether the relevant issuer will issue the debt securities in definitive form and under what terms and conditions;

· the terms on which holders of the debt securities may convert or exchange these securities:

o in the case of debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley, into or for common or preferred stock or other securities of Morgan Stanley offered hereby, into or for common or preferred stock or other securities of an entity affiliated with Morgan Stanley or debt or equity or other securities of an entity not affiliated with it, or into any other property or for the cash value of its stock or any of the above securities; or

o in the case of debt securities issued by MSFL, into or for other securities of MSFL offered hereby, into or for common or preferred stock or other securities of an entity affiliated with MSFL or debt or equity or other securities of an entity not affiliated with it, or into any other property or for the cash value of any of the above securities;

· the terms on which conversion or exchange may occur, including whether conversion or exchange is mandatory, at the option of the holder or at the relevant issuer’s option, the period during which conversion or exchange may occur, the initial conversion or exchange price or rate and the circumstances or manner in which the amount of securities issuable upon conversion or exchange may be adjusted;

· information as to the methods for determining the amount of principal or interest payable on any date and/or the currencies, securities or baskets of securities, commodities or indices to which the amount payable on that date is linked;

· any agents for the debt securities, including trustees, depositaries, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents with respect to the debt securities;

· any applicable U.S. federal income tax consequences, including:

o whether and under what circumstances the relevant issuer will pay additional amounts on debt securities held by a person who is not a U.S. person for any tax, assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the relevant issuer will have the option to redeem those debt securities rather than pay the additional amounts;

o tax considerations applicable to any discounted debt securities or to debt securities issued at par that are treated as having been issued at a discount for U.S. federal income tax purposes; and

o tax considerations applicable to any debt securities denominated and payable in foreign currencies; and

· any other specific terms of the debt securities, including any additions, modifications or deletions in the defaults, events of default or covenants, and any terms required by or advisable under applicable laws or regulations.

Some Definitions

Morgan Stanley and MSFL have defined some of the terms that are used frequently in this prospectus below:

A “business day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (i) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (a) in The City of New York or (b) for debt securities denominated in a specified currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the

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principal financial center of the country of the specified currency or (c) for debt securities denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney, and (ii) for debt securities denominated in euro, that is also a TARGET Settlement Day.

“Clearstream, Luxembourg” means Clearstream Banking S.A.  

“Depositary” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York.

“Euro LIBOR debt securities” means LIBOR debt securities for which the index currency is euros.

“Euroclear” means Euroclear Bank SA/NV.

An “interest payment date” for any debt security means a date on which, under the terms of that debt security, regularly scheduled interest is payable.

“London banking day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the relevant index currency are transacted in the London interbank market.

The “NSS” means the new safekeeping structure for certain debt securities in registered global form. Any debt security in registered global form issued under the NSS is to be deposited with a common safekeeper for Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg.

The “record date” for any interest payment date, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, is the date 15 calendar days prior to that interest payment date, whether or not that date is a business day.

“TARGET Settlement Day” means any day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system, which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro.  

References in this prospectus to “U.S. dollar,” or “U.S.$” or “$” are to the currency of the United States of America.  References in this prospectus to “euro” and “€” are to the single currency introduced at the commencement of the third stage of the European Economic and Monetary Union pursuant to the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended.  

Interest and Principal Payments

Payments, Exchanges and Transfers.  Holders may present debt securities for payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, register the transfer of the debt securities and exchange the debt securities at the agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, maintained by the relevant issuer for that purpose.  However, holders of global debt securities may transfer and exchange global debt securities only in the manner and to the extent set forth under “Forms of Securities—Global Securities” below.  On the date of this prospectus, the agent for the payment, transfer and exchange of debt securities issued under the Senior Debt Indenture is The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)) acting through its corporate trust office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286; the agent for the payment, transfer and exchange of debt securities issued under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture is The Bank of New York Mellon acting through its corporate trust office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286; and the agent for the payment, transfer and exchange of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture is The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), acting through its corporate trust office at 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286.  The Bank of New York Mellon, acting in this capacity for the respective debt securities, is referred to as the paying agent.

The relevant issuer will not be required to:

· register the transfer of or exchange any debt security if the holder has exercised the holder’s right, if any, to require the relevant issuer to repurchase the debt security, in whole or in part, except the portion of the debt security not required to be repurchased;

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· register the transfer of or exchange debt securities to be redeemed for a period of fifteen calendar days preceding the mailing of the relevant notice of redemption; or

· register the transfer of or exchange any registered debt security selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed or unpaid portion of that registered debt security being redeemed in part.

No service charge will be made for any registration or transfer or exchange of debt securities, but the relevant issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection with the registration of transfer or exchange of debt securities.

Although the relevant issuer anticipates making payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on most debt securities in U.S. dollars, some debt securities may be payable in foreign currencies as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Currently, few facilities exist in the United States to convert U.S. dollars into foreign currencies and vice versa. In addition, most U.S. banks do not offer non-U.S. dollar denominated checking or savings account facilities. Accordingly, unless alternative arrangements are made, the relevant issuer will pay principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, on debt securities that are payable in a foreign currency to an account at a bank outside the United States, which, in the case of a debt security payable in euro, will be made by credit or transfer to a euro account specified by the payee in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency.

Recipients of Payments.  The paying agent will pay interest to the person in whose name the debt security is registered at the close of business on the applicable record date.  However, upon maturity, redemption or repayment, the paying agent will pay any interest due to the person to whom it pays the principal of the debt security.  The paying agent will make the payment of interest on the date of maturity, redemption or repayment, whether or not that date is an interest payment date.  The paying agent will make the initial interest payment on a debt security on the first interest payment date falling after the date of issuance, unless the date of issuance is less than 15 calendar days before an interest payment date.  In that case, the paying agent will pay interest or, in the case of an amortizing debt security, principal and interest, on the next succeeding interest payment date to the holder of record on the record date corresponding to the succeeding interest payment date.

Book-Entry Debt Securities.  The paying agent will make payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, to the account of the Depositary, as holder of book-entry debt securities, by wire transfer of immediately available funds.  The relevant issuer expects that the Depositary, upon receipt of any payment, will immediately credit its participants’ accounts in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the book-entry debt securities as shown on the records of the Depositary.  The relevant issuer also expects that payments by the Depositary’s participants to owners of beneficial interests in the book-entry debt securities will be governed by standing customer instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of those participants.

Certificated Debt Securities.  Except as indicated below for payments of interest at maturity, redemption or repayment, the paying agent will make U.S. dollar payments of interest either:

· by check mailed to the address of the person entitled to payment as shown on the debt security register; or

· for a holder of at least $10,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of certificated debt securities of a series having the same interest payment date, by wire transfer of immediately available funds, if the holder has given written notice to the paying agent not later than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable interest payment date.

U.S. dollar payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, upon maturity, redemption or repayment on a debt security will be made in immediately available funds against presentation and surrender of the debt security.

Unavailability of Foreign Currency.  The relevant specified currency may not be available to the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, for making payments of principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any debt security.  This could occur due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, or if the specified currency is no longer used by the government of the country issuing that currency or by public institutions within the international banking community for the settlement of transactions.  If the specified currency is unavailable, the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, may satisfy its obligations to holders of the debt securities by making those payments on the date of payment in U.S.

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dollars on the basis of the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of the currency or currencies in which a payment on any debt security was to be made, published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, which is referred to as the “market exchange rate.”  If that rate of exchange is not then available or is not published for a particular payment currency, the market exchange rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the exchange rate agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second business day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers for the purchase by the quoting dealer:

· of the specified currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date;

· in the aggregate amount of the specified currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of debt securities; and

· at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract.

One of the dealers providing quotations may be the exchange rate agent unless the exchange rate agent is an affiliate of the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable.  If those bid quotations are not available, the exchange rate agent will determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.  

These provisions do not apply if a specified currency is unavailable because it has been replaced by the euro.  If the euro has been substituted for a specified currency, the relevant issuer may at its option, or will, if required by applicable law, without the consent of the holders of the affected debt securities, pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest, if any, on any debt security denominated in the specified currency in euro instead of the specified currency, in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended.  Any payment made in U.S. dollars or in euro as described above where the required payment is in an unavailable specified currency will not constitute an event of default under the relevant indenture.

Discount Debt Securities.  Some debt securities may be considered to be issued with original issue discount, which must be included in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes at a constant yield.  These debt securities are referred to as “discount notes.”  See the discussion under “United States Federal Taxation—Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders—Discount Notes” below.  In the event of a redemption or repayment of any discount note or if the principal of any debt security that is considered to be issued with original issue discount is declared to be due and payable immediately as described under “Description of Debt Securities—Events of Default” below, the amount of principal due and payable on that debt security will be limited to:

· the aggregate principal amount of the debt security multiplied by the sum of

o its issue price, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount, plus

o the original issue discount amortized from the interest accrual date for the applicable discount note to the date of declaration, expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount.

For purposes of determining the amount of original issue discount that has accrued as of any date on which a redemption, repayment or acceleration of maturity occurs for a discount note, original issue discount will be accrued using a constant yield method.  The constant yield will be calculated using a 30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the initial period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between interest payment dates for the applicable discount note (with ratable accruals within a compounding period), and an assumption that the maturity of a discount note will not be accelerated.  If the period from the date of issue to the first interest payment date for a discount note (the “initial period”) is shorter than the compounding period for the discount note, a proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued.  If the initial period is longer than the compounding period, then the period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short period with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.  The accrual of the applicable original issue discount discussed above may differ from the accrual of original issue discount for purposes of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), certain discount notes may not be treated as having original issue discount within the meaning of the Code, and debt securities other than discount notes may be treated as issued with original issue discount for federal income tax purposes. See the

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discussion under “United States Federal Taxation” below.  See the applicable prospectus supplement for any special considerations applicable to these debt securities.

Fixed Rate Debt Securities

Each fixed rate debt security will bear interest from the date of issuance at the annual rate stated on its face until the principal is paid or made available for payment.

How Interest Is Calculated.  Interest on fixed rate debt securities will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

How Interest Accrues.  Interest on fixed rate debt securities will accrue from and including the most recent interest payment date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the issue date or any other date specified in a prospectus supplement on which interest begins to accrue.  Interest will accrue to but excluding the next interest payment date, or, if earlier, the date on which the principal has been paid or duly made available for payment, except as described below under “—If a Payment Date Is Not a Business Day.”

When Interest Is Paid.  Payments of interest on fixed rate debt securities will be made on the interest payment dates specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. However, if the period of time between the issue date and the first interest payment date thereafter is less than the period of time between a record date and an interest payment date, interest will not be paid on the first interest payment date, but will be paid on the second interest payment date.

Amount of Interest Payable.  Interest payments for fixed rate debt securities will include accrued interest from and including the date of issue (or any other date specified in a prospectus supplement on which interest begins to accrue) or from and including the last date in respect of which interest has been paid, as the case may be, to but excluding the relevant interest payment date or date of maturity or earlier redemption or repayment, as the case may be.

If a Payment Date Is Not a Business Day.  If any scheduled interest payment date is not a business day, the relevant issuer will pay interest on the next business day, but interest on that payment will not accrue during the period from and after the scheduled interest payment date.  If the scheduled maturity date or date of redemption or repayment is not a business day, the relevant issuer may pay interest, if any, and principal and premium, if any, on the next succeeding business day, but interest on that payment will not accrue during the period from and after the scheduled maturity date or date of redemption or repayment.

Amortizing Debt Securities.  A fixed rate debt security may pay scheduled amounts in respect of both interest and principal amortized over the life of the debt security.  Payments of principal and interest on amortizing debt securities will be made on the interest payment dates specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, and at maturity or upon any earlier redemption or repayment.  Payments on amortizing debt securities will be applied first to interest due and payable and then to the reduction of the unpaid principal amount.  The relevant issuer will provide to the original purchaser, and will furnish to subsequent holders upon request to the relevant issuer, a table setting forth repayment information for each amortizing debt security.

Floating Rate Debt Securities

Each floating rate debt security will mature on the date specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Each floating rate debt security will bear interest at a floating rate determined by reference to an interest rate or interest rate formula, which is referred to as the “base rate.”  The base rate may be one or more of the following:

· the commercial paper rate;

· EURIBOR;

· the federal funds rate;

· the federal funds (open) rate;

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· LIBOR;

· the prime rate;

· the Treasury rate;

· the CMT rate;

· the CMS rate; or

· any other rate or interest rate formula specified in the applicable prospectus supplement and in the floating rate debt security.

Formula for Interest Rates.  The interest rate on each floating rate debt security will be calculated by reference to:

· the specified base rate based on the index maturity;

· plus or minus the spread, if any; and/or

· multiplied by the spread multiplier, if any.

For any floating rate debt security, “index maturity” means the period of maturity of the instrument or obligation from which the base rate is calculated and will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.  The “spread” is the number of basis points (one one-hundredth of a percentage point) specified in the applicable prospectus supplement to be added to or subtracted from the base rate for a floating rate debt security.  The “spread multiplier” is the percentage specified in the applicable prospectus supplement to be applied to the base rate for a floating rate debt security.  The interest rate on any inverse floating rate debt security will also be calculated by reference to a fixed rate.

Limitations on Interest Rate.  A floating rate debt security may also have either or both of the following limitations on the interest rate:

· a maximum limitation, or ceiling, on the rate of interest which may accrue during any interest period, which is referred to as the “maximum interest rate”; and/or

· a minimum limitation, or floor, on the rate of interest that may accrue during any interest period, which is referred to as the “minimum interest rate.”

Any applicable maximum interest rate or minimum interest rate will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

In addition, the interest rate on a floating rate debt security may not be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as that rate may be modified by United States law of general application.  Under current New York law, the maximum rate of interest, subject to some exceptions, for any loan in an amount less than $250,000 is 16% and for any loan in the amount of $250,000 or more but less than $2,500,000 is 25% per annum on a simple interest basis.  These limits do not apply to loans of $2,500,000 or more.

How Floating Interest Rates Are Reset.  The interest rate in effect from the date of issue (or any other date specified in a prospectus supplement on which interest begins to accrue) to the first interest reset date for a floating rate debt security will be the initial interest rate specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.  This rate is referred to as the “initial interest rate.”  The interest rate on each floating rate debt security may be reset daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually.  This period is the “interest reset period” and the first day of each interest reset period is the “interest reset date.”  The “interest determination date” for any interest reset date is the day the calculation agent will refer to when determining the new interest rate at which a floating rate will reset, and is applicable as follows:

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· for federal funds rate debt securities, federal funds (open) rate debt securities, and prime rate debt securities, the interest determination date will be on the business day prior to the interest rate reset date;

· for commercial paper rate debt securities and CMT rate debt securities, the interest determination date will be the second business day prior to the interest reset date;

· for CMS rate debt securities, the interest determination date will be the second U.S. government securities business day prior to the interest reset date;

· for EURIBOR debt securities or Euro LIBOR debt securities, the interest determination date will be the second TARGET Settlement Day, as defined above under “—General Terms of Debt securities—Some Definitions,” prior to the interest reset date;

· for LIBOR debt securities (other than Euro LIBOR debt securities), the interest determination date will be the second London banking day prior to the interest reset date, except that the interest determination date pertaining to an interest reset date for a LIBOR debt security for which the index currency is pounds sterling will be the interest reset date;

· for Treasury rate debt security, the interest determination date will be the day of the week in which the interest reset date falls on which Treasury bills would normally be auctioned.  Treasury bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding the interest reset date, the interest determination date will be that preceding Friday; and

· for debt securities with two or more base rates, the interest determination date will be the latest business day that is at least two business days before the applicable interest reset date on which each base rate is determinable.

If Treasury bills are sold at an auction that falls on a day that is an interest reset date, that interest reset date will be the next following business day.

“U.S. government securities business day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

The interest reset dates will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.  If an interest reset date for any floating rate debt security falls on a day that is not a business day, it will be postponed to the following business day, except that, in the case of a EURIBOR debt security or a LIBOR debt security, if that business day is in the next calendar month, the interest reset date will be the immediately preceding business day.

The interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be the one in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding the maturity, redemption or repayment date.

In the detailed descriptions of the various base rates which follow, the “calculation date” pertaining to an interest determination date means the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after that interest determination date, or, if that day is not a business day, the next succeeding business day, or (ii) the business day immediately preceding the applicable interest payment date or maturity date or, for any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date.

How Interest Is Calculated.  Interest on floating rate debt securities will accrue from and including the most recent interest payment date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the issue date or any other date specified in a prospectus supplement on which interest begins to accrue.  Interest will accrue to but excluding the next interest payment date or, if earlier, the date on which the principal has been paid or duly made available for payment, except as described below under “—If a Payment Date Is Not a Business Day.”

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The applicable prospectus supplement will specify a calculation agent for any issue of floating rate debt securities.  Upon the request of the holder of any floating rate debt security, the calculation agent will provide the interest rate then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective on the next interest reset date for that floating rate debt security.  The calculation agent will notify the paying agents and, in the case of floating rate debt securities which are admitted to listing or trading by any listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system, and where the rules of such listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system so require, such listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system of each determination of the interest rate applicable to any floating rate debt security promptly after the determination is made.

For a floating rate debt security, accrued interest will be calculated by multiplying the principal amount of the floating rate debt security by an accrued interest factor.  This accrued interest factor will be computed by adding the interest factors calculated for each day in the period for which interest is being paid.  The interest factor for each day is computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to that day:

· by 360, in the case of commercial paper rate debt securities, EURIBOR debt securities, federal funds rate debt securities, federal funds (open) rate debt securities, LIBOR debt securities (except for LIBOR debt securities denominated in pounds sterling), prime rate debt securities and CMS rate debt securities;

· by 365, in the case of LIBOR debt securities denominated in pounds sterling; or

· by the actual number of days in the year, in the case of Treasury rate debt securities, CMT rate debt securities and securities for which the applicable prospectus supplement provides that the day count convention will be “actual/actual.”

For these calculations, the interest rate in effect on any interest reset date will be the applicable rate as reset on that date.  The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding interest reset date or, if none, the initial interest rate.

All percentages used in or resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on a floating rate debt security will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point, with .000005% rounded up to .00001%, and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from these calculations on floating rate debt securities will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward.  All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from these calculations will be rounded downward to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount.  All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from these calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in that currency, with .005 rounded up to .01.

When Interest Is Paid.  The relevant issuer will pay interest on floating rate debt securities on the interest payment dates specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. However, if the period of time between the issue date and the first interest payment date thereafter is less than the period of time between a record date and an interest payment date, interest will not be paid on the first interest payment date, but will be paid on the second interest payment date.

If a Payment Date Is Not a Business Day.  If any scheduled interest payment date, other than the maturity date or any earlier redemption or repayment date, for any floating rate debt security falls on a day that is not a business day, it will be postponed to the following business day, except that, in the case of a EURIBOR debt security or a LIBOR debt security, if that business day would fall in the next calendar month, the interest payment date will be the immediately preceding business day.  If the scheduled maturity date or any earlier redemption or repayment date of a floating rate debt security falls on a day that is not a business day, the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, will be made on the next succeeding business day, but interest on that payment will not accrue during the period from and after the maturity, redemption or repayment date.

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Base Rates

Commercial Paper Rate Debt Securities.  Commercial paper rate debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the commercial paper rate debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Those interest rates will be based on the commercial paper rate and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

The “commercial paper rate” means, for any interest determination date, the money market yield, calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper—Nonfinancial.”  

The following procedures will be followed if the commercial paper rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that calculation date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the calculation agent will determine the commercial paper rate to be the money market yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that interest determination date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the calculation agent, after consultation with the relevant issuer, for commercial paper of the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

· If the dealers selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as set forth above, the commercial paper rate for that interest determination date will remain the commercial paper rate for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

The “money market yield” will be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

money market yield = D × 360 360 – (D × M) ×   100

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

EURIBOR Debt Securities.  EURIBOR debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the EURIBOR debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  That interest rate will be based on EURIBOR and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

“EURIBOR” means, for any interest determination date, the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI - The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service, which is commonly referred to as “Reuters Page EURIBOR01” as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures will be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate does not appear, the calculation agent will request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the calculation agent, after

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consultation with the relevant issuer, to provide the calculation agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the interest determination date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement commencing on the applicable interest reset date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time.  If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

· If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR will be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the calculation agent, after consultation with the relevant issuer, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable interest reset date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement commencing on that interest reset date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

· If the banks so selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that interest determination date will remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprising Member States of the European Union that have adopted the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Federal Funds Rate Debt Securities.  Federal funds rate debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the federal funds rate debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Those interest rates will be based on the federal funds rate and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

The “federal funds rate” means, for any interest determination date, the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service, which is commonly referred to as “Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1.”

The following procedures will be followed if the federal funds rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the calculation date, the federal funds rate will be the rate on that interest determination date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

· If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the calculation date, the calculation agent will determine the federal funds rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that interest determination date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the calculation agent, after consultation with the relevant issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as set forth above, the federal funds rate for that interest determination date will remain the federal funds rate for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

Federal Funds (Open) Rate Debt Securities.  Federal funds (open) rate debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the federal funds (open) rate debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Those interest rates will be based on the federal funds (open) rate and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

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The “federal funds (open) rate” means, for any interest determination date, the federal funds rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service, which is commonly referred to as “Reuters Page 5.”

The following procedures will be followed if the federal funds (open) rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the calculation date, the federal funds (open) rate will be the rate on that interest determination date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the calculation date, the calculation agent will determine the federal funds (open) rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that interest determination date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the calculation agent, after consultation with the relevant issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as set forth above, the federal funds (open) rate for that interest determination date will remain the federal funds (open) rate for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

LIBOR Debt Securities.  LIBOR debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the LIBOR debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  That interest rate will be based on London Interbank Offered Rate, which is commonly referred to as “LIBOR,” and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

“LIBOR” means, for any interest determination date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the index currency having the index maturity designated in the applicable prospectus supplement, commencing on the second London banking day immediately following that interest determination date or, if pounds sterling is the index currency, commencing on that interest determination date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that interest determination date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page, provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page, as defined below, by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate will be used.

· If (i) fewer than two offered rates appear or (ii) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the calculation agent will request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the calculation agent, after consultation with the relevant issuer, to provide the calculation agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the index currency for the period of the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement commencing on the second London banking day immediately following the interest determination date or, if pounds sterling is the index currency, commencing on that interest determination date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that interest determination date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that index currency in that market at that time.  If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that interest determination date will be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

· If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR will be determined for the applicable interest reset date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the index currency on that interest reset date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the calculation agent, after consultation with the relevant issuer, for loans in the index currency to leading European banks, having the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus

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supplement and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that index currency in that market at that time.

· If the banks so selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that interest determination date will remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

The “index currency” means the currency specified in the applicable prospectus supplement as the currency for which LIBOR will be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the index currency will be the euro.  If that currency is not specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the index currency will be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable index currency.

Prime Rate Debt Securities.  Prime rate debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the prime rate debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  That interest rate will be based on the prime rate and any spread and/or spread multiplier, and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

The “prime rate” means, for any interest determination date, the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures will be followed if the prime rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the calculation date, the calculation agent will determine the prime rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s prime rate or base lending rate, as of 11:30 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that interest determination date.

· If fewer than four rates for that interest determination date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the calculation date, the calculation agent will determine the prime rate to be the arithmetic mean of the prime rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that interest determination date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the agent, selected by the calculation agent, after consultation with the relevant issuer.

· If the banks selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as set forth above, the prime rate for that interest determination date will remain the prime rate for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Treasury Rate Debt Securities.  Treasury rate debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the Treasury rate debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  That interest rate will be based on the Treasury rate and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

The “Treasury rate” means:

· the rate from the auction held on the applicable interest determination date, which is referred to as the “auction,” of direct obligations of the United States, which are commonly referred to as “Treasury Bills,” having the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or

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any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service, which is referred to as “Reuters Page USAUCTION10,” or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service, which is referred to as “Reuters Page USAUCTION11”; or

· if the rate described in the first bullet point is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related calculation date, the bond equivalent yield of the auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

· if the rate referred to in the second bullet point is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the auction is not held, the bond equivalent yield of the auction rate on the applicable interest determination date of Treasury Bills having the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

· if the rate referred to in the third bullet point is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related calculation date, the rate on the applicable interest determination date calculated by the calculation agent as the bond equivalent yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable interest determination date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the calculation agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement; or

· if the dealers selected by the calculation agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Treasury rate for that interest determination date will remain the Treasury rate for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

The “bond equivalent yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

bond equivalent yield = D × N 360 – (D × M) ×  100

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

CMT Rate Debt Securities.  CMT rate debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the CMT rate debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  That interest rate will be based on the CMT rate and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

The “CMT rate” means, for any interest determination date, any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

· the rate on that interest determination date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

· the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related interest determination date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures will be followed if the CMT rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related calculation date, then the CMT rate will be the Treasury Constant Maturities rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity

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Index on the interest determination date for the related interest reset date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the calculation agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

· If the information described in the first bullet point is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related calculation date, then the calculation agent will determine the CMT rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the interest determination date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers, which is referred to as a “reference dealer,” in The City of New York, which may include the agent or another affiliate of the relevant issuer, selected by the calculation agent as described in the following sentence.  The calculation agent will select five reference dealers, after consultation with the relevant issuer, and will eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States, which are commonly referred to as “Treasury notes,” with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury note with the shorter remaining term to maturity will be used.

· If the calculation agent cannot obtain three Treasury notes quotations as described in the immediately preceding bullet, the calculation agent will determine the CMT rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the interest determination date of three reference dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in the immediately preceding paragraph, for Treasury notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

· If three or four, and not five, of the reference dealers are quoting as described above, then the CMT rate will be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes will be eliminated.

· If fewer than three reference dealers selected by the calculation agent are quoting as described above, the CMT rate for that interest determination date will remain the CMT rate for the immediately preceding interest reset period, or, if there was no interest reset period, the rate of interest payable will be the initial interest rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated in the applicable prospectus supplement or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source.  If no Reuters page is specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Designated CMT Reuters Page will be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, for which the CMT rate will be calculated.  If no maturity is specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the Designated CMT Maturity Index will be two years.

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CMS Rate Debt Securities.  CMS rate debt securities will bear interest at the interest rates specified in the CMS rate debt securities and in the applicable prospectus supplement.  That interest rate will be based on the CMS rate and any spread and/or spread multiplier and will be subject to the minimum interest rate and the maximum interest rate, if any.

The “CMS rate” means, for any interest determination date, the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.  

The rate reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 (or any successor page thereto) is calculated by ICE Benchmark Administration Limited based on tradeable quotes for the related interest rate swap of the relevant index maturity that is sourced from electronic trading venues.

An interest rate swap rate, at any given time, generally indicates the fixed rate of interest (paid semi-annually) that a counterparty in the swaps market would have to pay for a given maturity, in order to receive a floating rate (paid quarterly) equal to 3-month USD LIBOR, or another index rate, for that same maturity.

The following procedures will be followed if the CMS rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which the such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the calculation agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS rate with a designated maturity of three months.  The calculation agent will request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.  

· If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day will be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).  

· If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate will be determined by the calculation agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

Redemption and Repurchase of Debt Securities

Optional Redemption by the Relevant Issuer.  If applicable, the prospectus supplement will indicate the terms of the relevant issuer’s option to redeem the debt securities.

Notice of Redemption.  The relevant issuer will mail a notice of redemption to each holder or, in the case of global debt securities, to the Depositary, as holder of the global debt securities, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption, or within the redemption notice period designated in the applicable prospectus supplement, to the address of each holder as that address appears upon the books maintained by the paying agent.  The debt securities, except for amortizing debt securities, will not be subject to any sinking fund.

Optional Make-whole Redemption of Debt Securities.  If specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the relevant issuer may redeem any such debt securities in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at its option, at a make-whole redemption price equal to the greater of:

· 100% of the principal amount of the debt securities to be redeemed, and

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· the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest on the debt securities to be redeemed (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued to the date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption on a semiannual basis (assuming, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the treasury rate, plus a spread as indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, as calculated by the premium calculation agent (as defined below);

plus, in either case, accrued and unpaid interest on the principal amount being redeemed to the redemption date.

“treasury rate” means, with respect to any redemption date:

· the yield, under the heading that represents the average for the immediately preceding week, appearing in the most recently published statistical release designated “H.15(519)” or any successor publication that is published weekly by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and that establishes yields on actively traded U.S. Treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity under the caption “Treasury Constant Maturities,” for the maturity corresponding to the comparable treasury issue (if no maturity is within three months before or after the remaining life (as defined below), yields for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to the comparable treasury issue will be determined and the treasury rate will be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding to the nearest month); or

· if such release (or any successor release) is not published during the week preceding the calculation date or does not contain such yields, the rate per annum equal to the semiannual equivalent yield to maturity of the comparable treasury issue, calculated using a price for the comparable treasury issue (expressed as a percentage of its principal amount) equal to the comparable treasury price for such redemption date.

The treasury rate will be calculated on the third business day preceding the redemption date.

The relevant issuer will mail a notice of redemption to the Depositary, as holder of the debt securities by first-class mail at least 30 and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption in such notice, or within such other notice period as may be indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement.  Unless the relevant issuer defaults on payment of the redemption price, interest will cease to accrue on the debt securities or portions thereof called for redemption on the applicable redemption date.  If fewer than all of the debt securities of a particular series of debt securities are to be redeemed, the trustee will select, not more than 60 days (or such other indicated period) prior to the redemption date, the particular debt securities or portions thereof for redemption from the outstanding debt securities of such series not previously called for redemption by such method as the trustee deems fair and appropriate; provided, that if debt securities of such series are represented by one or more global securities, beneficial interests in such debt securities will be selected for redemption by the applicable depositary in accordance with its standard procedures therefor.

“premium calculation agent” means Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, or if that firm is unwilling or unable to select the comparable treasury issue, an investment banking institution of national standing appointed by the relevant issuer.

“comparable treasury issue” means the U.S. Treasury security selected by the premium calculation agent as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term (“remaining life”) of the debt securities to be redeemed that would be utilized, at the time of selection and in accordance with customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities of comparable maturity to the remaining term of such debt securities to be redeemed.

“comparable treasury price” means, with respect to a redemption date (1) the average of five reference treasury dealer quotations for such redemption date, after excluding the highest and lowest reference treasury dealer quotations, or (2) if the premium calculation agent obtains fewer than five such reference treasury dealer quotations, the average of all such quotations.

“reference treasury dealer” means (1) Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and its successors, provided, however, that if the foregoing shall cease to be a primary U.S. government securities dealer in New York City (a “primary treasury

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dealer”) the relevant issuer will substitute therefor another primary treasury dealer and (2) any other primary treasury dealers selected by the premium calculation agent after consultation with the relevant issuer.

“reference treasury dealer quotations” means, with respect to each reference treasury dealer and any redemption date, the average, as determined by the premium calculation agent, of the bid and asked prices for the comparable treasury issue (expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in writing to the premium calculation agent at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the third business day preceding such redemption date.

Because Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is an affiliate of each issuer and the guarantor, the economic interests of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC may be adverse to your interests as an owner of the debt securities subject to the relevant issuer’s redemption, including with respect to certain determinations and judgments that it must make as premium calculation agent in the event the relevant issuer redeems such debt securities before their maturity.  Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is obligated to carry out its duties and functions as premium calculation agent in good faith and using its reasonable judgment.

The relevant issuer will notify the relevant trustee of the redemption price promptly after the calculation thereof and such trustee will have no responsibility for calculating the redemption price.

Repayment at Option of Holder.  If applicable, the prospectus supplement relating to a series of debt securities will indicate that the holder has the option to have the relevant issuer repay the debt security on a date or dates specified prior to its maturity date.  The repayment price will be equal to 100% of the principal amount of the debt security, together with accrued interest to the date of repayment.  For debt securities issued with original issue discount, the prospectus supplement will specify the amount payable upon repayment.

For the relevant issuer to repay a debt security, the paying agent must receive at least 15 days but not more than 30 days prior to the repayment date:

· the debt security with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” on the reverse of the debt security duly completed; or

· a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange, or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of the debt security, the principal amount of the debt security, the principal amount of the debt security to be repaid, the certificate number or a description of the tenor and terms of the debt security, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised and a guarantee that the debt security to be repaid, together with the duly completed form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” on the reverse of the debt security, will be received by the paying agent not later than the fifth business day after the date of that telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter.  However, the telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter will only be effective if that debt security and form duly completed are received by the paying agent by the fifth business day after the date of that telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter.

Exercise of the repayment option by the holder of a debt security will be irrevocable.  The holder may exercise the repayment option for less than the entire principal amount of the debt security but, in that event, the principal amount of the debt security remaining outstanding after repayment must be an authorized denomination.

Special Requirements for Optional Repayment of Global Debt Securities.  If a debt security is represented by a registered global debt security, the Depositary or the Depositary’s nominee will be the holder of the debt security and therefore will be the only entity that can exercise a right to repayment.  In order to ensure that the Depositary’s nominee will timely exercise a right to repayment of a particular debt security, the beneficial owner of the debt security must instruct the broker or other direct or indirect participant through which it holds an interest in the debt security to notify the Depositary of its desire to exercise a right to repayment.  Different firms have different cut-off times for accepting instructions from their customers and, accordingly, each beneficial owner should consult the broker or other direct or indirect participant through which it holds an interest in a debt security in order to ascertain the cut-off time by which an instruction must be given in order for timely notice to be delivered to the Depositary.

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Open Market Purchases by the Relevant Issuer.  The relevant issuer or its affiliates may purchase debt securities at any price in the open market or otherwise.  Debt securities so purchased by such issuer may, at its discretion, be held or resold or surrendered to the relevant trustee for cancellation.

Morgan Stanley Guarantee of Debt Securities Issued by MSFL

The payments due, including any property deliverable under any debt securities issued by MSFL, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.  If, for any reason, MSFL does not make any required payment in respect of any debt security issued by it when due, Morgan Stanley will cause the payment to be made at the same address at which MSFL is obligated to make such payment.  MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of the securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding.  Accordingly, holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee.  See “Summary—Structural Subordination; Morgan Stanley’s Access to Assets Held by Subsidiaries May Be Restricted,” “—Status of the MSFL Securities; Relationship with Morgan Stanley Securities” and “Risk Factors—As a Finance Subsidiary, MSFL Has No Independent Operations and Will Have No Independent Assets.”  Morgan Stanley’s guarantees of the payments due on debt securities issued by MSFL will be unsecured senior obligations of Morgan Stanley.  In addition, if MSFL were to merge with and into Morgan Stanley pursuant to the terms of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the guarantee will terminate.

Indentures

Debt securities that will be issued by Morgan Stanley as senior debt will be issued under a Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), as trustee.  That indenture, as it has been and may be supplemented from time to time, is called the Senior Debt Indenture.  Debt securities that will be issued by MSFL as senior debt will be issued under a Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016 among MSFL, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as trustee.  That indenture, as it may be supplemented from time to time, is called the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture.

Debt securities that will be issued by Morgan Stanley as subordinated debt will be issued under a Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as trustee.  That indenture, as it may be supplemented from time to time, is called the Subordinated Debt Indenture.  The Bank of New York Mellon, The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.) and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), are referred to individually as a “trustee” and collectively as the “trustees.”

Subordination Provisions

Holders of subordinated debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley should recognize that contractual provisions in the Subordinated Debt Indenture may prohibit it from making payments on these securities.  Subordinated debt securities are subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner stated in the Subordinated Debt Indenture, to all of Morgan Stanley’s senior indebtedness.  The Subordinated Debt Indenture defines senior indebtedness as (i) obligations of, or guaranteed or assumed by, Morgan Stanley for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any of that indebtedness or of those obligations and (ii) if provided in the supplemental indenture under which a series of debt securities is issued or in the form of debt security for such series, any additional obligations that Morgan Stanley determines to include within the definition of senior indebtedness in order to assure that the debt securities of such series will be accorded the regulatory capital recognition desired by Morgan Stanley in accordance with Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other rule or regulation governing the definition of capital that is applicable to Morgan Stanley or its affiliates.  Nonrecourse obligations, the subordinated debt securities and any other obligations specifically designated as being subordinate in right of payment to senior indebtedness are not senior indebtedness as defined under the Subordinated Debt Indenture.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 1.01).

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The Subordinated Debt Indenture provides that, unless all principal of and any premium or interest on the senior indebtedness has been paid in full, or provision has been made to make these payments in full, no payment of principal of, or any premium or interest on, any subordinated debt securities may be made in the event:

· of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, or any receivership, liquidation, reorganization or other similar proceedings involving Morgan Stanley or a substantial part of its property;

· that (a) a default has occurred in the payment of principal, any premium, interest or other monetary amounts due and payable on any senior indebtedness or (b) there has occurred any other event of default concerning senior indebtedness that permits the holder or holders of the senior indebtedness to accelerate the maturity of the senior indebtedness, with notice or passage of time, or both, and that event of default has continued beyond the applicable grace period, if any, and that default or event of default has not been cured or waived or has not ceased to exist; or

· that the principal of and accrued interest on any subordinated debt securities have been declared due and payable upon an event of default as defined under the Subordinated Debt Indenture and that declaration has not been rescinded and annulled as provided under the Subordinated Debt Indenture.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 13.01).

Covenants Restricting Pledges, Mergers and Other Significant Corporate Actions

Negative Pledge of Morgan Stanley.  Because Morgan Stanley is a holding company, its assets consist primarily of the securities of its subsidiaries.  The negative pledge provisions of the Senior Debt Indenture and the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture limit Morgan Stanley’s ability to pledge some of these securities.  Each such senior indenture provides that Morgan Stanley will not, and will not permit any subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money that is secured by a pledge, lien or other encumbrance except for liens specifically permitted by such senior indenture on:

· the voting securities of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC or any subsidiary succeeding to any substantial part of the business now conducted by any of those corporations, which are referred to collectively as the “principal subsidiaries,” or

· the voting securities of a subsidiary that owns, directly or indirectly, the voting securities of any of the principal subsidiaries, other than directors’ qualifying shares,

without making effective provisions so that the debt securities issued under the Senior Debt Indenture or the guarantee issued under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, as applicable, will be secured equally and ratably with indebtedness so secured.

For these purposes, “subsidiary” means any corporation, partnership or other entity of which at the time of determination Morgan Stanley owns or controls directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of the voting stock or equivalent interest, and “voting securities” means stock of any class or classes having general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of the relevant subsidiary, other than stock that carries only the conditional right to vote upon the happening of an event, whether or not that event has happened.  (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 3.06 and MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Section 13.10).

The Subordinated Debt Indenture does not include negative pledge provisions.

Merger or Consolidation of Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Senior Debt Indenture and the Subordinated Debt Indenture.  Each of the Senior Debt Indenture and the Subordinated Debt Indenture provides that Morgan Stanley will not merge or consolidate with any other person, unless:

· Morgan Stanley will be the continuing corporation; or

· the successor corporation:

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o will be a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the indenture and the debt securities issued under the indenture; and

· immediately after the merger or consolidation, Morgan Stanley or that successor corporation, as the case may be, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the indenture applicable to it.  (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 9.01 and Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 9.01).

Sale, Lease or Conveyance by Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Senior Debt Indenture and the Subordinated Debt Indenture.  The Senior Debt Indenture provides that Morgan Stanley will not sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person (other than the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of Morgan Stanley’s assets to one or more of Morgan Stanley’s subsidiaries, as defined above), unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of Morgan Stanley:

o will be a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the indenture and the debt securities issued under the indenture; and

· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the indenture applicable to it. (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 9.01).

For the avoidance of doubt, the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of Morgan Stanley’s assets to one or more of Morgan Stanley’s subsidiaries is not subject to any restrictions under the Senior Debt Indenture.

The Subordinated Debt Indenture provides that Morgan Stanley will not sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person, unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of Morgan Stanley:

o will be a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the indenture and the debt securities issued under the indenture; and

· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the indenture applicable to it.  (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 9.01 and Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 9.01).

Merger or Consolidation of MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture.  The MSFL Senior Debt Indenture provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will merge or consolidate with any other person, unless:

· MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable, will be the continuing person; or

· the successor person by merger or consolidation to MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

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o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the indenture and the debt securities or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the indenture; and

· immediately after the merger or consolidation, MSFL, Morgan Stanley or that successor person, as the case may be, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the indenture applicable to it.  (MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Sections 9.01 and 13.11).

For the avoidance of doubt, the successor person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

Sale, Lease or Conveyance by MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture.  The MSFL Senior Debt Indenture provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person (other than the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of Morgan Stanley’s assets to one or more of Morgan Stanley’s subsidiaries), unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of MSFL or of Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the indenture and the debt securities or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the indenture; and

· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the indenture applicable to it.  (MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Sections 9.01 and 13.11).

For the avoidance of doubt, the acquiring person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

For the avoidance of doubt, the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s assets to one or more of Morgan Stanley’s subsidiaries is not subject to any restrictions under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture.

Absence of Protections against All Potential Actions of the Relevant Issuer and the Guarantor.  There are no covenants or other provisions in the indentures that would afford holders of debt securities additional protection in the event of a recapitalization transaction, a change of control of the relevant issuer or the guarantor, is applicable, or a highly leveraged transaction.  The merger covenants described above would only apply if the recapitalization transaction, change of control or highly leveraged transaction were structured to include a merger or consolidation of the relevant issuer or the guarantor, as applicable, or a sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the assets of the relevant issuer or the guarantor, as applicable.  However, the relevant issuer may provide specific protections, such as a put right or increased interest, for particular debt securities, which such issuer would describe in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Events of Default

Events of Default of Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Senior Debt Indenture. The Senior Debt Indenture provides holders of debt securities with remedies if Morgan Stanley fails to perform specific obligations or if it becomes bankrupt.  Holders should review these provisions and understand which actions of Morgan Stanley trigger an event of default and which actions do not.  The Senior Debt Indenture permits the issuance of debt securities in one or more series, and, in many cases, whether an event of default has occurred is determined on a series by series basis.

An event of default is defined under the Senior Debt Indenture, with respect to any series of debt securities issued under that indenture, as being:

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· default for 30 days in payment of any principal of the debt securities of that series, either at maturity or upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise;

· default for 30 days in payment of any interest on any debt securities of that series;

· events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Morgan Stanley; or

· any other event of default provided in the supplemental indenture under which that series of debt securities is issued. (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.01).

The debt securities issued under the Senior Debt Indenture will not have the benefit of any cross-default or cross-acceleration provisions with other indebtedness of Morgan Stanley.

In the case of a default in payment of any principal or any interest with respect to the debt securities issued under the Senior Debt Indenture, there will only be an event of default, and therefore a right of acceleration, if such default continues for a period of 30 days.

Events of Default of MSFL as Issuer Under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture.  The MSFL Senior Debt Indenture provides holders of debt securities with remedies if MSFL, as issuer, fails to perform specific obligations or if MSFL becomes bankrupt.  Holders should review these provisions and understand which actions of MSFL trigger an event of default and which actions do not.  The MSFL Senior Debt Indenture permits the issuance of debt securities in one or more series, and, in many cases, whether an event of default has occurred is determined on a series by series basis.

An event of default is defined under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, with respect to any series of debt securities issued by MSFL under that indenture, as being:

· default for 30 days in payment of any principal of the debt securities of that series, either at maturity or upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise;

· default for 30 days in payment of any interest on any debt securities of that series;

· events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of MSFL; or

· any other event of default provided in the supplemental indenture under which that series of debt securities is issued. (MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.01).

The debt securities issued under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture will not have the benefit of any cross-default or cross-acceleration provisions with other indebtedness of MSFL or Morgan Stanley.  

In the case of a default in payment of any principal or any interest with respect to the debt securities issued under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, there will only be an event of default, and therefore a right of acceleration, if such default continues for a period of 30 days.  In addition, under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, a covenant default by Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, or an event of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, does not constitute an event of default.

Events of Default of Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Subordinated Debt Indenture. The Subordinated Debt Indenture provides holders of debt securities with remedies if Morgan Stanley fails to perform specific obligations or if it becomes bankrupt.  Holders should review these provisions and understand which actions of Morgan Stanley trigger an event of default and which actions do not.  The Subordinated Debt Indenture permits the issuance of debt securities in one or more series, and, in many cases, whether an event of default has occurred is determined on a series by series basis.

An event of default is defined under the Subordinated Debt Indenture, with respect to any series of debt securities issued under that indenture, as being:

· events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization; or

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· any other event of default provided in the supplemental indenture under which that series of debt securities is issued.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 5.01).

Unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the debt securities issued under the Subordinated Debt Indenture will not have the benefit of any cross-default or cross-acceleration provisions with other indebtedness of Morgan Stanley.

Acceleration of Debt Securities upon an Event of Default.  The Senior Debt Indenture and the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture each provide that:

· if an event of default due to the default in payment of principal of, or any premium or interest on, any series of debt securities issued under that indenture occurs and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the relevant issuer and to the trustee, if given by security holders, may declare the principal of all debt securities of all affected series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately; and

· if an event of default due to specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the relevant issuer occurs and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under that indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the relevant issuer and to the trustee, if given by security holders, may declare the principal of all those debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately. (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.01 and MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.01).

Unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, debt securities issued under the Senior Debt Indenture and the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture will have the benefit of these acceleration provisions.

There will be no event of default, and therefore no right of acceleration, in the case of a default in the performance of any covenant or obligation with respect to the debt securities issued under the Senior Debt Indenture or the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture (in each case, other than a covenant or warranty which is specifically dealt with above).  If any such default occurs and is continuing, the trustee may pursue legal action to enforce the performance of any provision in the indenture to protect the rights of the trustee and the holders of the debt securities issued under such indenture.  (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.04 and MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.04).

The Subordinated Debt Indenture provides that:

· if an event of default applicable to the debt securities of that series but not applicable to all outstanding debt securities issued under that indenture occurs and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to Morgan Stanley and to the trustee, if given by security holders, may declare the principal of all debt securities of all affected series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately; and

· if an event of default due to specified events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of Morgan Stanley, occurs and is continuing, or if an event of default applicable to all outstanding debt securities issued under that indenture is provided in the supplemental indenture under which such series of debt securities is issued or in the form of debt securities for such series and such event of default has occurred and is continuing, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under that indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to Morgan Stanley and to the trustee, if given by security holders, may declare the principal of all those debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 5.01).

Annulment of Acceleration and Waiver of Defaults.  The Senior Debt Indenture and the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture each provide that:

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In some circumstances, if any and all events of default under that indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of the securities that has become due as a result of an acceleration, have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied, then the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all series of outstanding debt securities affected, voting as one class, may waive past defaults and rescind and annul past declarations of acceleration of the debt securities.  (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.01 and MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.01).

Prior to the acceleration of any debt securities, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all series of outstanding debt securities with respect to which an event of default or a covenant breach has occurred and is continuing, voting as one class, may waive any past default or event of default or any past covenant breach, other than a default in the payment of principal or interest (unless such default has been cured and an amount sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by acceleration has been deposited with the trustee) or a default in respect of a covenant or provision in that indenture that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each debt security affected. (Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.10 and MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, Section 5.10).

The Subordinated Debt Indenture provides that:

In some circumstances, if any and all defaults (as defined below) under the indenture, other than the non-payment of the principal of the securities that has become due as a result of an acceleration, have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied, then the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all series of outstanding debt securities affected, voting as one class, may waive past defaults and rescind and annul past declarations of acceleration of the debt securities.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 5.01).

Prior to the acceleration of any debt securities, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all series of outstanding debt securities with respect to which a default has occurred and is continuing, voting as one class, may waive any past default, other than a default in the payment of principal or interest (unless such default has been cured and an amount sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by acceleration has been deposited with the trustee) or a default in respect of a covenant or provision in the indenture that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each debt security affected.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 5.10).

Defaults.  In the case of the Subordinated Debt Indenture, a default is defined, with respect to any series of debt securities issued under that indenture, as being:

· default in payment of any principal of the debt securities of that series, either at maturity or upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise;

· default for 30 days in payment of any interest on any debt securities of that series;

· default for 60 days after written notice in the observance or performance of any covenant or agreement in the debt securities of that series or the indenture (other than a covenant or warranty with respect to the debt securities of that series the breach or nonperformance of which is otherwise included in the definition of “event of default” or “default”);

· an event of default with respect to such series of debt securities; or

· any other default provided in the supplemental indenture under which that series of debt securities is issued.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 5.06).

There will be no event of default, and therefore no right of acceleration, in the case of a default in the performance of any covenant or obligation with respect to the debt securities issued under the Subordinated Debt Indenture, including a default in the payment of principal or interest.  If a default in the payment of principal of, or any interest on, any series of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Debt Indenture occurs and is continuing and Morgan Stanley fails to pay the full amount then due and payable with respect to all debt securities of the affected series immediately upon the demand of the trustee, the trustee is entitled to institute an action or proceeding to collect the amount due and unpaid.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 5.02).  If any default occurs and is continuing, the trustee may pursue legal action to enforce the performance of any provision in the indenture to

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protect the rights of the trustee and the holders of the debt securities issued under the Subordinated Debt Indenture.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 5.04).

Indemnification of Trustee for Actions Taken on Your Behalf.  Each indenture contains a provision entitling the trustee, subject to the duty of the trustee during a default to act with the required standard of care, to be indemnified by the holders of debt securities issued under that indenture before proceeding to exercise any trust or power at the request of holders.  (Indentures, Section 6.02).  Subject to these provisions and some other limitations, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of each series of outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the trustee.  (Indentures, Section 5.09).

Limitation on Actions by You as an Individual Holder.  Each indenture provides that no individual holder of debt securities may institute any action against the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, under that indenture, except actions for payment of overdue principal and interest, unless the following actions have occurred:

· the holder must have previously given written notice to the trustee of the continuing default;

· the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, treated as one class, must have (1) requested the trustee to institute that action and (2) offered the trustee reasonable indemnity;

· the trustee must have failed to institute that action within 60 days after receipt of the request referred to above; and

· the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, must not have given directions to the trustee inconsistent with those of the holders referred to above.  (Indentures, Sections 5.06 and 5.09).

Annual Certification.  Each indenture contains a covenant that the relevant issuer will file annually with the trustee a certificate of no default or a certificate specifying any default that exists.  (Indentures, Section 3.05).

Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

The relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, has the ability to eliminate most or all of the obligations of the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, on any series of debt securities prior to maturity if the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, complies with the following provisions.  (Indentures, Section 10.01).

Discharge of Indenture.  If at any time the relevant issuer has:

· paid or caused to be paid the principal of and interest on all of the outstanding debt securities in accordance with their terms (or, in the case of debt securities issued by MSFL, the guarantor has done the same);

· delivered to the applicable trustee for cancellation all of the outstanding debt securities; or

· irrevocably deposited with the applicable trustee cash or, in the case of a series of debt securities payable only in U.S. dollars, U.S. government obligations in trust for the benefit of the holders of any series of debt securities issued under that indenture that have either become due and payable, or are by their terms due and payable within one year or are scheduled for redemption within one year, in an amount certified to be sufficient to pay on each date that they become due and payable, the principal of and interest on, and any mandatory sinking fund payments for, those debt securities (or, in the case of debt securities issued by MSFL, the guarantor has done the same);

and if, in any such case, the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, also pays or causes to be paid all other sums payable by the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, under the indenture with respect to the securities of such series, then that indenture shall cease to be of further effect with respect to the securities of such series, except as to certain rights and with respect to the transfer and exchange of securities, rights of the holders to receive payment and certain other rights and except that the deposit of cash or U.S. government obligations for the benefit of

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holders of a series of debt securities that are due and payable or are due and payable within one year or are scheduled for redemption within one year will discharge obligations under the relevant indenture relating only to that series of debt securities.

Defeasance of a Series of Securities at Any Time.  The relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, may also discharge all obligations of the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, other than as to transfers and exchanges, under any series of debt securities at any time, which is referred to as “defeasance.”

The relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, may be released with respect to any outstanding series of debt securities from the obligations imposed by Section 3.06 (in the case of the Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture), Section 13.10 and Section 13.11 (in the case of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture) and Section 9.01 (in the case of the Indentures), which sections contain the covenants described above limiting liens and consolidations, mergers, asset sales and leases, and elect not to comply with those sections without creating an event of default, covenant breach or a default.  Discharge under those procedures is called “covenant defeasance.”

Defeasance or covenant defeasance may be effected only if, among other things:

· The relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, irrevocably deposits with the relevant trustee cash or, in the case of debt securities payable only in U.S. dollars, U.S. government obligations, as trust funds in an amount certified to be sufficient to pay on each date that they become due and payable or a combination of the above sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on, and any mandatory sinking fund payments for, all outstanding debt securities of the series being defeased.

· The relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, delivers to the relevant trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that:

o the beneficial owners of the series of debt securities being defeased will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the defeasance or covenant defeasance; and

o the defeasance or covenant defeasance will not otherwise alter those beneficial owners’ U.S. federal income tax treatment of principal and interest payments on the series of debt securities being defeased.

In the case of a defeasance, but not in the case of covenant defeasance, this opinion must be based on a ruling of the Internal Revenue Service or a change in U.S. federal income tax law occurring after the date of this prospectus, since that result would not occur under current tax law.

· In the case of the Subordinated Debt Indenture:

o no event or condition will exist that, under the provisions described under “—Subordination Provisions” above, would prevent Morgan Stanley from making payments of principal or interest on the subordinated debt securities at the date of the irrevocable deposit referred to above or at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after that deposit date; and

o Morgan Stanley delivers to the trustee for the Subordinated Debt Indenture an opinion of counsel to the effect that (i) the trust funds will not be subject to any rights of holders of senior indebtedness and (ii) after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, except that if a court were to rule under any of those laws in any case or proceeding that the trust funds remained Morgan Stanley’s property, then the relevant trustee and the holders of the subordinated debt securities would be entitled to some enumerated rights as secured creditors in the trust funds.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 10.01).

Modification of the Indentures

Modifications Without Consent of Holders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the relevant trustee may enter into supplemental indentures without the consent of the holders of debt securities issued under a particular indenture to:

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· secure any debt securities (and, in the case of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, to secure the guarantee of any debt securities securities);

· evidence the assumption by a successor of the obligations of the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable (including, in the case of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, to evidence the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley and, in such case, to evidence the elimination of the guarantee);

· add covenants for the protection of the holders of debt securities;

· cure any ambiguity or correct any inconsistency;

· in the case of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the indenture in respect of all or any securities of any series; provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (a) apply to any security issued prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (b) modify the rights of any holder of such security with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there is no such security outstanding;

· establish the forms or terms of debt securities of any series; or

· evidence the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee.  (Indentures, Section 8.01).

Modifications with Consent of Holders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the applicable trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of each affected series of outstanding debt securities, voting as one class, may add any provisions to, or change in any manner or eliminate any of the provisions of, the applicable indenture or modify in any manner the rights of the holders of those debt securities.  However, the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the trustee may not make any of the following changes to any outstanding debt security without the consent of each holder that would be affected by such change:

· extend the final maturity of the principal;

· reduce the principal amount;

· reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest;

· reduce any amount payable on redemption;

· change the currency in which the principal and any amount of original issue discount, premium, or interest thereon is payable;

· modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into another currency;

· reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy;

· alter the terms on which holders of the debt securities may convert or exchange debt securities for stock or other securities of the relevant issuer or of other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property, other than in accordance with the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions included in the terms of the debt securities;

· alter certain provisions of the relevant indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars;

· impair the right of any holder to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on any debt security when due;

· in the case of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, remove the guarantee (except upon the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley); or

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· reduce the percentage of debt securities the consent of whose holders is required for modification of the relevant indenture (Indentures, Section 8.02).

Modification of Subordination Provisions.  Morgan Stanley may not amend the Subordinated Debt Indenture to alter the subordination of any outstanding subordinated debt securities without the written consent of each potentially adversely affected holder of senior indebtedness then outstanding.  (Subordinated Debt Indenture, Section 8.06).

Replacement of Debt Securities

At the expense of the holder, the relevant issuer may, in its discretion, replace any debt securities that become mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen or are apparently destroyed, lost or stolen.  The mutilated debt securities must be delivered to the applicable trustee, the paying agent and the registrar, in the case of registered debt securities, or satisfactory evidence of the destruction, loss or theft of the debt securities must be delivered to the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, the paying agent, the registrar, in the case of registered debt securities, and the applicable trustee.  At the expense of the holder, an indemnity that is satisfactory to the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, the principal paying agent, the registrar, in the case of registered debt securities, and the applicable trustee may be required before a replacement debt security will be issued.

Concerning the Issuers’ and the Guarantor’s Relationship with the Trustees

Morgan Stanley, MSFL and other subsidiaries of Morgan Stanley and affiliates of MSFL maintain ordinary banking relationships and credit facilities with The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (including as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association).

Governing Law

The debt securities, Morgan Stanley’s guarantee of debt securities issued by MSFL and the indentures will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Predecessor Morgan Stanley Indenture

From time to time Morgan Stanley may reopen previous issuances of its senior debt securities issued pursuant to an earlier predecessor indenture.  Any such reopening would be issued under an Amended and Restated Senior Indenture dated as of May 1, 1999 between it and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank)), as trustee.  This indenture, as it may be supplemented from time to time, is called the “predecessor indenture.”

The predecessor indenture has terms identical to the terms of the Senior Debt Indenture in all material respects; provided that the predecessor indenture also includes the following provisions.  The predecessor indenture includes an event of default upon Morgan Stanley’s failure to make any payment at maturity, including any applicable grace period, on other indebtedness in an amount in excess of $10,000,000 and continuance of that failure for a period of 30 days after written notice of the failure to Morgan Stanley by the trustee, or to Morgan Stanley and the trustee by the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities, treated as one class, issued under the predecessor indenture.  The predecessor indenture also includes an event of default upon a default with respect to any other indebtedness, which default results in the acceleration of indebtedness in an amount in excess of $10,000,000 without the indebtedness having been discharged or the acceleration having been cured, waived, rescinded or annulled for a period of 30 days after written notice of the acceleration to Morgan Stanley by the trustee, or to Morgan Stanley and the trustee by the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities, treated as one class, issued under the indenture. Furthermore, the predecessor indenture does not include a grace period for a default on the payment of principal; a Covenant Default constitutes an Event of Default under the predecessor indenture; and the merger covenant in the predecessor indenture applies to transfers to Morgan Stanley’s subsidiaries.  For purposes of this paragraph, indebtedness means obligations of, or guaranteed or assumed by, Morgan Stanley, other than the debt securities, for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, but does not include non-recourse obligations.  In addition, if a failure, default or acceleration referred to above ceases or is cured, waived, rescinded or annulled, then the event of default under the predecessor indenture caused by such default or acceleration will also be considered cured.

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Description of Units

Each issuer may issue units.  Units will consist of any combination of warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock and common stock (in the case of units issued by Morgan Stanley) and debt securities issued by the relevant issuer, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer or other property.  The applicable prospectus supplement will also describe:

· the issuer of the units;

· the designation and the terms of the units and of any combination of warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock and common stock (in the case of units issued by Morgan Stanley) and debt securities issued by the relevant issuer, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer or other property constituting the units, including whether and under what circumstances the warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock and common stock (in the case of units issued by Morgan Stanley) and debt securities issued by such issuer, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with it or other securities may be traded separately;

· any additional terms of the governing unit agreement or unit agreement without holders’ obligations;

· any additional provisions for the issuance, payment, settlement, transfer or exchange of the units or of the warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock and common stock (in the case of units issued by Morgan Stanley) and debt securities issued by the relevant issuer, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer or other property constituting the units; and

· any applicable U.S. federal income tax consequences.

The terms and conditions described under “Description of Debt Securities,” “Description of Warrants,” “Description of Purchase Contracts,” “Description of Capital Stock—Offered Preferred Stock” and “Description of Capital Stock—Offered and Existing Common Stock” and those described below under “—Significant Provisions of the Unit Agreements” and “—Significant Provisions of the Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations” will apply, as applicable, to each unit and to any warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock or common stock (in the case of units issued by Morgan Stanley) or debt securities issued by the relevant issuer, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer or other property included in each unit, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Morgan Stanley will issue the units under one or more unit agreements (each referred to as a “Unit Agreement”) to be entered into between Morgan Stanley and a bank or trust company, as unit agent.  MSFL will issue the units under one or more unit agreements (each referred to as an “MSFL Unit Agreement” and, together with the Unit Agreements, the “unit agreements”) to be entered into among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and a bank or trust company, as unit agent.  Each issuer may issue units in one or more series, which will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.  

Generally, units that do not include components requiring performance on the part of the holders of such units will be governed by a unit agreement designed for units where the holders do not have any further obligations under the included warrants, purchase contracts or other components, which are referred to as the “Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations” (for such units issued by Morgan Stanley) and the “MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations” (for such units issued by MSFL) and collectively as the “unit agreements without holders’ obligations.”  Each issuer has filed the forms of its respective unit agreement and unit agreement without holders’ obligations as exhibits to the registration statement.

Units issued by MSFL under either the MSFL Unit Agreement or the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley as guarantor.

The material provisions of the unit agreements, the unit agreements without holders’ obligations and the units are described below.  However, these descriptions are not complete, and you should review the detailed provisions of the relevant unit agreement and the relevant unit agreement without holders’ obligations for a full description, including the definition of some of the terms used in this prospectus and for other information regarding the units.

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Morgan Stanley Guarantee of Units Issued by MSFL

The payments due and property deliverable under any units issued by MSFL, including payments due and property deliverable under any securities constituting such units, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.  If, for any reason, MSFL does not make any required payment or delivery in respect of any unit issued by it when due, Morgan Stanley will cause the payment or delivery to be made at the same address at which MSFL is obligated to make such payment.  MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of the securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding.  Accordingly, holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee.  See “Summary—Structural Subordination; Morgan Stanley’s Access to Assets Held by Subsidiaries May Be Restricted,” “—Status of the MSFL Securities; Relationship with Morgan Stanley Securities” and “Risk Factors—As a Finance Subsidiary, MSFL Has No Independent Operations and Will Have No Independent Assets.”  Morgan Stanley’s guarantees of the payments due on units issued by MSFL will be unsecured senior obligations of Morgan Stanley.  In addition, if MSFL were to merge with and into Morgan Stanley pursuant to the terms of the MSFL Unit Agreement, the guarantee will terminate.

Significant Provisions of the Unit Agreements

Obligations of Unit Holder.  Under the terms of each unit agreement, each owner of a unit:

· consents to and agrees to be bound by the terms of such unit agreement;

· appoints the unit agent as its authorized agent to execute, deliver and perform any purchase contract included in the unit in which that owner has an interest, except in the case of pre-paid purchase contracts, which require no further performance by the owner; and

· irrevocably agrees to be a party to and be bound by the terms of any purchase contract, other than a pre-paid purchase contract issued pursuant to an indenture, included in the unit in which that owner has an interest.

Assumption of Obligations by Transferee.  Upon the registration of transfer of a unit, the transferee will assume the obligations, if any, of the transferor under the unit, under any purchase contract included in the unit and under any other security constituting that unit, and the transferor will be released from those obligations.  Under each unit agreement, the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, consents to the transfer of these obligations to the transferee, to the assumption of these obligations by the transferee and to the release of the transferor, if the transfer is made in accordance with the provisions of such unit agreement.

Remedies.  Upon the acceleration of the debt securities constituting any units, the relevant issuer’s obligations and those of the owners under any purchase contracts constituting a part of the units may also be accelerated upon the request of the owners of not less than 25% of the affected purchase contracts, on behalf of all the owners.

Limitation on Actions by You as an Individual Holder.  No owner of any unit will have any right under the relevant unit agreement to institute any action or proceeding at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise regarding the unit agreement, or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official, unless the owner will have given written notice to the unit agent and the relevant issuer of the occurrence and continuance of a default thereunder and:

· in the case of an event of default under the debt securities or the relevant indenture, unless the procedures, including notice to the relevant issuer and the trustee, described in the indenture have been complied with; and

· in the case of a failure by the relevant issuer to observe or perform any of its obligations under the relevant unit agreement relating to any purchase contracts, other than pre-paid purchase contracts, included in the unit, unless:

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o owners of not less than 25% of the affected purchase contracts have (a) requested the unit agent to institute that action or proceeding in its own name as unit agent under the relevant unit agreement and (b) offered the unit agent reasonable indemnity;

o the unit agent has failed to institute that action or proceeding within 60 days of that request by the owners referred to above; and

o the owners of a majority of the outstanding affected units have not given directions to the unit agent inconsistent with those of the owners referred to above.

If these conditions have been satisfied, any owner of an affected unit may then, but only then, institute an action or proceeding.  Notwithstanding the above, the owner of any unit or purchase contract will have the unconditional right to purchase or sell, as the case may be, purchase contract property under the purchase contract and to institute suit for the enforcement of that right.  Purchase contract property is defined under “Description of Purchase Contracts” below.

Negative Pledge of Morgan Stanley.  Because Morgan Stanley is a holding company, its assets consist primarily of the securities of its subsidiaries.  The negative pledge provisions of the Unit Agreement and the MSFL Unit Agreement limit Morgan Stanley’s ability to pledge some of these securities.  Each such unit agreement provides that Morgan Stanley will not, and will not permit any subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money that is secured by a pledge, lien or other encumbrance except for liens specifically permitted by such unit agreement on:

· the voting securities of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC or any subsidiary succeeding to any substantial part of the business now conducted by any of those corporations, which are referred to collectively as the “principal subsidiaries,” or

· the voting securities of a subsidiary that owns, directly or indirectly, the voting securities of any of the principal subsidiaries, other than directors’ qualifying shares,

without making effective provisions so that the units and the securities constituting the units under the Unit Agreement or the guarantee issued under the MSFL Unit Agreement, as applicable, will be secured equally and ratably with indebtedness so secured.

For these purposes, “subsidiary” means any corporation, partnership or other entity of which at the time of determination Morgan Stanley owns or controls directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of the voting stock or equivalent interest, and “voting securities” means stock of any class or classes having general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of the relevant subsidiary, other than stock that carries only the conditional right to vote upon the happening of an event, whether or not that event has happened.

Absence of Protections Against All Potential Actions of the Relevant Issuer and the Guarantor.  There are no covenants or other provisions in the unit agreements providing for a put right or increased interest or otherwise that would afford holders of units additional protection in the event of a recapitalization transaction, a change of control of the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, or a highly leveraged transaction.

Modifications Without Consent of Holders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent may amend or supplement the relevant unit agreement and the terms of the purchase contracts and the purchase contract certificates without the consent of the holders:

· to evidence the assumption by a successor of the obligations of the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable (including, in the case of the MSFL Unit Agreement, to evidence the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley and, in such case, to evidence the elimination of the guarantee);

· to evidence the acceptance of appointment by a successor agent or collateral agent;

· to add covenants for the protection of the holders of the units;

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· to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the Exchange Act or the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

· to cure any ambiguity;

· to correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision;

· in any other manner which the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, may deem necessary or desirable and which will not adversely affect the interests of the holders in any material respect; or

· in the case of the MSFL Unit Agreement, to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the agreement in respect of all or any units or purchase contracts of any series; provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (a) apply to any unit or purchase contract, as applicable, issued prior to the execution of such supplemental agreement and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (b) modify the rights of any holder of such unit or purchase contract, as applicable, with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there is no such unit or purchase contract, as applicable, outstanding.

Modifications with Consent of Holders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority of all series of outstanding units affected may modify the rights of the holders of the units of each series so affected or the terms of any purchase contracts included in any of those series of units and the terms of the relevant unit agreement relating to the purchase contracts of each series so affected.  However, the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent may not make the following first three modifications without the consent of the holder of each outstanding purchase contract included in units and may not make the following last three modifications without the consent of the holder of each outstanding unit affected by the modification that:

· impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any purchase contract;

· materially adversely affect the holders’ rights and obligations under any purchase contract;

· reduce the percentage of purchase contracts constituting part of outstanding units the consent of whose owners is required for the modification of the provisions of the relevant unit agreement relating to those purchase contracts or for the waiver of any defaults under the relevant unit agreement relating to those purchase contracts;

· materially adversely affect the holders’ units or the terms of the relevant unit agreement (other than terms related to the first three clauses above);

· reduce the percentage of outstanding units the consent of whose owners is required for the modification of the provisions of the relevant unit agreement (other than terms related to the first three clauses above); or

· in the case of the MSFL Unit Agreement, remove the guarantee (except upon the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley).

Modifications of any debt securities or pre-paid purchase contracts issued pursuant to an indenture included in units may only be made in accordance with the applicable indenture, as described under “Description of Debt Securities—Modification of the Indentures.” Modifications of any warrants included in units may only be made in accordance with the terms of the applicable warrant agreement as described under “Description of Warrants—Significant Provisions of the Warrant Agreements.”

Merger or Consolidation of Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Unit Agreement.  The Unit Agreement provides that Morgan Stanley will not merge or consolidate with any other person, unless:

· Morgan Stanley will be the continuing corporation; or

· the successor corporation:

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o will be a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the Unit Agreement and the units issued under the Unit Agreement; and

· immediately after the merger or consolidation, Morgan Stanley or that successor corporation, as the case may be, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the Unit Agreement applicable to it.

Sale, Lease or Conveyance by Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Unit Agreement.  The Unit Agreement provides that Morgan Stanley will not sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person, unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of Morgan Stanley:

o will be a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the Unit Agreement and the units issued under the Unit Agreement; and

· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the Unit Agreement applicable to it.

Merger or Consolidation of MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Unit Agreement.  The MSFL Unit Agreement provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will merge or consolidate with any other person, unless:

· MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable, will be the continuing person; or

· the successor person by merger or consolidation to MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the MSFL Unit Agreement and the units or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the MSFL Unit Agreement; and

· immediately after the merger or consolidation, MSFL, Morgan Stanley or that successor person, as the case may be, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the MSFL Unit Agreement applicable to it.

For the avoidance of doubt, the successor person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

Sale, Lease or Conveyance by MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Unit Agreement.  The MSFL Unit Agreement provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person, unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of MSFL or of Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

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o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the MSFL Unit Agreement and the units or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the MSFL Unit Agreement; and

· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the MSFL Unit Agreement applicable to it.

For the avoidance of doubt, the acquiring person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

Replacement of Unit Certificates or Purchase Contract Certificates.  The relevant issuer will replace any mutilated certificate evidencing a definitive unit or purchase contract at the expense of the holder upon surrender of that certificate to the unit agent.  The relevant issuer will replace certificates that have been destroyed, lost or stolen at the expense of the holder upon delivery to the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent of evidence satisfactory to the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent of the destruction, loss or theft of the certificates.  In the case of a destroyed, lost or stolen certificate, an indemnity satisfactory to the unit agent, the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, may be required at the expense of the holder of the units or purchase contracts evidenced by that certificate before a replacement will be issued.

Each unit agreement provides that, notwithstanding the foregoing, no replacement certificate need be delivered:

· during the period beginning 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption or of any other exercise of any right held by the relevant issuer with respect to the unit or any security constituting the unit evidenced by the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen certificate and ending on the day of the giving of that notice;

· if the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen certificate evidences any security selected or called for redemption or other exercise of a right held by the relevant issuer; or

· at any time on or after the date of settlement or redemption for any purchase contract included in the unit, or at any time on or after the last exercise date for any warrant included in the unit, evidenced by the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen certificate, except with respect to any units that remain or will remain outstanding following the date of settlement or redemption or the last exercise date.

Unit Agreements Not Qualified Under Trust Indenture Act.  No unit agreement will be qualified as an indenture under, and the unit agents will not be required to qualify as trustees under, the Trust Indenture Act.  Accordingly, the holders of units and purchase contracts, other than pre-paid purchase contracts issued pursuant to an indenture, will not have the benefits of the protections of the Trust Indenture Act.  However, any debt securities or pre-paid purchase contracts issued under an indenture that are issued as part of a unit will be issued under an indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, and the trustee under that indenture will be qualified as a trustee under the Trust Indenture Act.

Title.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, the unit agent, the trustee, the warrant agent and any of their agents will treat the registered owner of any unit as its owner, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, for all purposes.

New York Law to Govern.  The unit agreements, the units, the purchase contracts constituting part of the units and Morgan Stanley’s guarantee of the units and purchase contracts constituting part of the units issued by MSFL will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Significant Provisions of the Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations

Remedies.  The unit agent will act solely as the relevant issuer’s agent in connection with the units governed by the relevant unit agreement without holders’ obligations and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of units or interests in those units.  Any holder of units or interests in those units may, without the consent of the unit agent or any other holder or beneficial owner of units, enforce by

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appropriate legal action, on its own behalf, its rights under the relevant unit agreement without holders’ obligations.  However, the holders of units or interests in those units may only enforce their rights under any pre-paid purchase contracts issued pursuant to an indenture and any debt securities or under any warrants issued as parts of those units in accordance with the terms of the applicable indenture and the applicable warrant agreement.

Modifications Without Consent of Holders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent may amend the relevant unit agreement without holders’ obligations without the consent of the holders:

· in the case of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, to evidence the assumption by a successor of the obligations of MSFL or Morgan Stanley (including to evidence the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley and, in such case, to evidence the elimination of the guarantee);

· to cure any ambiguity;

· to cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision in the agreement;

· in the case of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the agreement in respect of all or any units of any series; provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (a) apply to any unit issued prior to the execution of such supplemental agreement and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (b) modify the rights of any holder of such unit with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there is no such unit outstanding; or

· in any other manner which the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, may deem necessary or desirable and which will not adversely affect the interests of the affected holders of units in any material respect.

Modifications with Consent of Holders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority of units at the time outstanding, may modify or amend the rights of the affected holders of the affected units and the terms of the relevant unit agreement without holders’ obligations.  However, the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent may not, without the consent of each affected holder of units, make any modifications or amendments that would:

· materially and adversely affect the exercise rights of the affected holders;

· in the case of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, remove the guarantee (except upon the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley); or

· reduce the percentage of outstanding units the consent of whose holders is required to modify or amend the relevant unit agreement without holders’ obligations.

Any debt securities and pre-paid purchase contracts issued pursuant to an indenture that are issued as part of units governed by the relevant unit agreement without holders’ obligations may be modified only in accordance with the applicable indenture, as described above under “Description of Debt Securities—Modification of the Indentures.” Any warrants issued as part of units may be modified only in accordance with the terms of the applicable warrant agreement as described in “Description of Warrants—Significant Provisions of the Warrant Agreements.”

Merger or Consolidation of Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations.  The Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations provides that Morgan Stanley will not merge or consolidate with any other person, unless:

· Morgan Stanley will be the continuing corporation; or

· the successor corporation:

o will be a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

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o will expressly assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the units issued under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations; and

· immediately after the merger or consolidation, Morgan Stanley or that successor corporation, as the case may be, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations applicable to it.

Sale, Lease or Conveyance by Morgan Stanley as Issuer Under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations.  The Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations provides that Morgan Stanley will not sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person, unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of Morgan Stanley:

o will be a corporation organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the units issued under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations; and

· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations applicable to it.

Merger or Consolidation of MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations.  The MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will merge or consolidate with any other person, unless:

· MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable, will be the continuing person; or

· the successor person by merger or consolidation to MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the units or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations; and

· immediately after the merger or consolidation, MSFL, Morgan Stanley or that successor person, as the case may be, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations applicable to it.

For the avoidance of doubt, the successor person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

Sale, Lease or Conveyance by MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations.  The MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person, unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of MSFL or of Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the units or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations; and

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· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations applicable to it.

For the avoidance of doubt, the acquiring person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

Replacement of Unit Certificates.  The relevant issuer will replace any mutilated certificate evidencing a definitive unit at the expense of the holder upon surrender of that certificate to the unit agent.  The relevant issuer will replace certificates that have been destroyed, lost or stolen at the expense of the holder upon delivery to the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent of evidence satisfactory to the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the unit agent of the destruction, loss or theft of the certificates.  In the case of a destroyed, lost or stolen certificate, an indemnity satisfactory to the unit agent, the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, may be required at the expense of the holder of the units or prepaid purchase contracts evidenced by that certificate before a replacement will be issued.

Title.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, the unit agent, the trustee, the warrant agent and the agents of any of their agents will treat the registered owner of any unit as its owner, notwithstanding any notice to the contrary, for all purposes.

New York Law to Govern.  The unit agreements without holders’ obligations, the units, the pre-paid purchase contracts constituting part of the units and Morgan Stanley’s guarantee of units and pre-paid purchase contracts constituting part of the units issued by MSFL will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Description of Warrants

Offered Warrants

Each issuer may offer warrants separately or together with one or more additional warrants, purchase contracts, shares of preferred stock and common stock (in the case of warrants issued by Morgan Stanley) and debt securities issued by such issuer, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer, other property or any combination of those securities in the form of units, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.  If the relevant issuer issues warrants as part of a unit, the accompanying prospectus supplement will specify whether those warrants may be separated from the other securities or property in the unit prior to the warrants’ expiration date.  Warrants to purchase or sell securities of entities not affiliated with the relevant issuer issued in the United States may not be so separated prior to the 91st day after the issuance of the unit, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Each issuer may issue warrants to purchase or sell, on terms to be determined at the time of sale:

· securities issued by such issuer or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer, a basket of those securities, an index or indices of those securities or any other property;

· currencies;

· any other property; or

· any combination of the above.

The property in the above clauses is referred to as “warrant property.”  The relevant issuer may satisfy its obligations, if any, with respect to any warrants by delivering the warrant property or, in the case of warrants to purchase or sell securities or other property, the cash value of the securities, as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Warrants issued by MSFL will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley as guarantor.

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Further Information in Prospectus Supplement

The applicable prospectus supplement will contain, where applicable, the following terms of, and other information relating to, the warrants:

· the issuer of the warrants;

· the specific designation and aggregate number of, and the price at which the relevant issuer will issue, the warrants;

· the currency with which the warrants may be purchased;

· whether the warrants will be issued in definitive or global form or in combination of these forms, although, in any case, the form of a warrant included in a unit will correspond to the form of the unit and of any debt security or purchase contract included in that unit;

· the date on which the right to exercise the warrants will begin and the date on which that right will expire or, if you may not continuously exercise the warrants throughout that period, the specific date or dates on which you may exercise the warrants;

· if applicable, the date on and after which the warrants and the related securities will be separately transferable;

· whether the warrants are put warrants or call warrants, whether you or the relevant issuer will have the right to exercise the warrants and any conditions or restrictions on the exercise of the warrants;

· the specific warrant property, and the amount or the method for determining the amount of the warrant property, purchasable or saleable upon exercise of each warrant;

· the price at which and the currency with which the underlying securities, currencies or other property may be purchased or sold upon the exercise of each warrant, or the method of determining that price;

· whether the exercise price may be paid in cash, by the exchange of any other security or property offered with the warrants or both and the method of exercising the warrants;

· whether the exercise of the warrants is to be settled in cash or by delivery of the underlying securities, other property or combination thereof;

· the applicable U.S. federal income tax consequences;

· the identity of the warrant agent for the warrants and of any other depositaries, execution or paying agents, transfer agents, registrars, determination, or other agents;

· the proposed listing, if any, of the warrants or any securities purchasable upon exercise of the warrants on any securities exchange;

· whether the warrants are to be sold separately or with other securities as part of units; and

· any other terms of the warrants.

Significant Provisions of the Warrant Agreements

Each issuer will issue the warrants under one or more warrant agreements to be entered into between the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent, in one or more series, which will be described in the prospectus supplement for the warrants.  The forms of warrant agreements are filed as exhibits to the registration statement.  The following summaries of significant provisions of the warrant agreements and the warrants are not intended to be comprehensive and holders of warrants should review the detailed provisions of the warrant agreement for a full description and for other information regarding the warrants.

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Modifications Without Consent of Warrantholders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the warrant agent may amend the terms of the warrants and the warrant certificates without the consent of the holders:

· in the case of the MSFL warrant agreement, to evidence the assumption by a successor of the obligations of MSFL or Morgan Stanley (including to evidence the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley and, in such case, to evidence the elimination of the guarantee);

· to cure any ambiguity;

· to cure, correct or supplement any defective or inconsistent provision;

· to establish the forms or terms of warrant certificates or warrants of any series;

· to evidence the acceptance of appointment by a successor agent;

· in the case of the MSFL warrant agreement, to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of the agreement in respect of all or any warrants of any series; provided that any such addition, change or elimination (i) shall neither (a) apply to any warrant issued prior to the execution of such supplemental agreement and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (b) modify the rights of any holder of such warrant with respect to such provision or (ii) shall become effective only when there is no such warrant outstanding; or

· in any other manner which the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, may deem necessary or desirable and which will not adversely affect the interests of the affected holders in any material respect.

Modifications with Consent of Warrantholders.  The relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the warrant agent, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in number of the then outstanding unexercised warrants affected, may modify or amend the warrant agreement.  However, the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, and the warrant agent may not make any of the following modifications or amendments without the consent of each affected warrantholder:

· change the exercise price of the warrants;

· reduce the amount receivable upon exercise, cancellation or expiration of the warrants other than in accordance with the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions included in the terms of the warrants;

· shorten the period of time during which the warrants may be exercised;

· materially and adversely affect the rights of the owners of the warrants;

· in the case of the MSFL warrant agreement, remove the guarantee (except upon the merger of MSFL with and into Morgan Stanley); or

· reduce the percentage of outstanding warrants the consent of whose owners is required for the modification of the applicable warrant agreement.

Merger, Consolidation, Sale or Other Disposition of or by Morgan Stanley as Issuer under the Warrant Agreement.  If at any time Morgan Stanley merges or consolidates with, or transfers substantially all of its assets to, another entity, the successor corporation will succeed to and assume all of Morgan Stanley’s obligations under the applicable warrant agreement and the warrant certificates.  Morgan Stanley will then be relieved of any further obligation under the applicable warrant agreement and the warrants issued under such agreement.

Merger or Consolidation of MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Warrant Agreement.  The MSFL warrant agreement provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will merge or consolidate with any other person, unless:

· MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable, will be the continuing person; or

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· the successor person by merger or consolidation to MSFL or Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the MSFL warrant agreement and the warrants or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the MSFL warrant agreement; and

· immediately after the merger or consolidation, MSFL, Morgan Stanley or that successor person, as the case may be, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the MSFL warrant agreement applicable to it.

For the avoidance of doubt, the successor person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

Sale, Lease or Conveyance by MSFL, as Issuer, or Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, Under the MSFL Warrant Agreement.  The MSFL warrant agreement provides that neither MSFL, as issuer, nor Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, will sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other person, unless:

· the person that acquires all or substantially all of the assets of MSFL or of Morgan Stanley, as applicable:

o will be a person organized under the laws of the United States, a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

o will expressly assume all of MSFL’s or Morgan Stanley’s obligations, as applicable, under the MSFL warrant agreement and the warrants or the guarantees, as applicable, issued under the MSFL warrant agreement; and

· immediately after the sale, lease or conveyance, that acquiring person, in its capacity as issuer or guarantor, as applicable, will not be in default in the performance of the covenants and conditions of the MSFL warrant agreement applicable to it.

For the avoidance of doubt, the acquiring person referred to in this section may be Morgan Stanley or any subsidiary of Morgan Stanley.

Enforceability of Rights of Warrantholders.  The warrant agents will act solely as the agent of the relevant issuer in connection with the warrant certificates and will not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any holders of warrant certificates or beneficial owners of warrants.  Any holder of warrant certificates and any beneficial owner of warrants may, without the consent of any other person, enforce by appropriate legal action, on its own behalf, its right to exercise the warrants evidenced by the warrant certificates in the manner provided for in that series of warrants or pursuant to the applicable warrant agreement.  No holder of any warrant certificate or beneficial owner of any warrants will be entitled to any of the rights of a holder of the debt securities or any other warrant property purchasable upon exercise of the warrants, including the right to receive the payments on those debt securities or other warrant property or to enforce any of the covenants or rights in the relevant indenture or any other similar agreement.

Registration and Transfer of Warrants.  Subject to the terms of the applicable warrant agreement, warrants in registered, definitive form may be presented for exchange and for registration of transfer, at the corporate trust office of the warrant agent for that series of warrants, or at any other office indicated in the prospectus supplement relating to that series of warrants, without service charge.  However, the holder will be required to pay any taxes and other governmental charges as described in the warrant agreement.  The transfer or exchange will be effected only if the warrant agent for the series of warrants is satisfied with the documents of title and identity of the person making the request.

New York Law to Govern.  The warrants, Morgan Stanley’s guarantee of warrants issued by MSFL and each warrant agreement will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.  In the

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event MSFL or Morgan Stanley becomes subject to a proceeding under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act or Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together, the “U.S. Special Resolution Regimes”), the transfer of the warrants, the warrant agreement and the related Morgan Stanley guarantee (together, the “Relevant Agreements”), and any interest and obligation in or under the Relevant Agreements, from MSFL or Morgan Stanley, respectively, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under such U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Relevant Agreements, and any interest and obligation in or under the Relevant Agreements, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event MSFL or Morgan Stanley, or any of their affiliates, becomes subject to a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, default rights against MSFL or Morgan Stanley with respect to the Relevant Agreements are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such default rights could be exercised under such U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Relevant Agreements were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

Morgan Stanley Guarantee of Warrants Issued by MSFL

The payments due, including any property deliverable under any warrants issued by MSFL, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.  If, for any reason, MSFL does not make any required payment in respect of any warrant issued by it when due, Morgan Stanley will cause the payment to be made at the same address at which MSFL is obligated to make such payment.  MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of the securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding.  Accordingly, holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee.  See “Summary—Structural Subordination; Morgan Stanley’s Access to Assets Held by Subsidiaries May Be Restricted,” “—Status of the MSFL Securities; Relationship with Morgan Stanley Securities” and “Risk Factors—As a Finance Subsidiary, MSFL Has No Independent Operations and Will Have No Independent Assets.”  Morgan Stanley’s guarantees of the payments due on warrants issued by MSFL will be unsecured senior obligations of Morgan Stanley.  In addition, if MSFL were to merge with and into Morgan Stanley pursuant to the terms of the MSFL warrant agreement, the guarantee will terminate.

Description of Purchase Contracts

Each issuer may issue purchase contracts, including purchase contracts issued as part of a unit with one or more warrants, shares of preferred stock and common stock (in the case of purchase contracts issued by Morgan Stanley) and debt securities issued by such issuer, debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer or other property, for the purchase or sale of:

· securities issued by such issuer or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with such issuer, a basket of those securities, an index or indices of those securities or any other property;

· currencies;

· commodities;

· any other property; or

· any combination of the above.

The property in the above clauses is referred to as “purchase contract property.”

Each purchase contract will obligate the holder to purchase or sell, and obligate the relevant issuer to sell or purchase, on specified dates, the purchase contract property at a specified price or prices, all as described in the applicable prospectus supplement.  The applicable prospectus supplement will also specify the methods by which the holders may purchase or sell the purchase contract property and any acceleration, cancellation or termination provisions or other provisions relating to the settlement of a purchase contract.

Purchase contracts issued by MSFL will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley as guarantor.

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Pre-Paid Purchase Contracts

Purchase contracts may require holders to satisfy their obligations under the purchase contracts at the time they are issued.  These purchase contracts are referred to as “pre-paid purchase contracts.”  In certain circumstances, Morgan Stanley’s obligation to settle pre-paid purchase contracts on the relevant settlement date may constitute senior indebtedness or subordinated indebtedness of Morgan Stanley.  Accordingly, pre-paid purchase contracts issued by Morgan Stanley may be issued under the Senior Debt Indenture or the Subordinated Debt Indenture, as specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Purchase Contracts Issued as Part of Units

Purchase contracts issued as part of a unit will be governed by the terms and provisions of a unit agreement or, in the case of pre-paid purchase contracts issued as part of a unit that contains no other purchase contracts, a unit agreement without holders’ obligations.  See “Description of Units—Significant Provisions of the Unit Agreements” and “—Significant Provisions of the Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations.” The applicable prospectus supplement will specify the following:

· whether the purchase contract obligates the holder to purchase or sell the purchase contract property;

· whether and when a purchase contract issued as part of a unit may be separated from the other securities or property constituting part of that unit prior to the purchase contract’s settlement date;

· the methods by which the holders may purchase or sell the purchase contract property;

· any acceleration, cancellation or termination provisions or other provisions relating to the settlement of a purchase contract; and

· whether the purchase contracts will be issued in definitive or global form or in combination of these forms, although, in any case, the form of a purchase contract included in a unit will correspond to the form of the unit and of any debt security or warrant included in that unit.

Settlement of Purchase Contracts.  Where purchase contracts issued together with debt securities or debt obligations as part of a unit require the holders to buy purchase contract property, the unit agent may apply principal payments from the debt securities or debt obligations in satisfaction of the holders’ obligations under the related purchase contract as specified in the prospectus supplement.  The unit agent will not so apply the principal payments if the holder has delivered cash to meet its obligations under the purchase contract.  To settle the purchase contract and receive the purchase contract property, the holder must present and surrender the unit certificates at the office of the unit agent.  If a holder settles its obligations under a purchase contract that is part of a unit in cash rather than by delivering the debt security or debt obligation that is part of the unit, that debt security or debt obligation will remain outstanding, if the maturity extends beyond the relevant settlement date and, as more fully described in the applicable prospectus supplement, the holder will receive that debt security or debt obligation or an interest in the relevant global debt security.

Pledge by Purchase Contract Holders to Secure Performance.  To secure the obligations of the purchase contract holders contained in the Unit Agreement and in the purchase contracts, the holders of units issued by Morgan Stanley, acting through the unit agent, as their attorney-in-fact, will assign and pledge the items described below to The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), in its capacity as collateral agent, for the benefit of Morgan Stanley.  To secure the obligations of the purchase contract holders contained in the MSFL Unit Agreement and in MSFL’s purchase contracts, the holders of units issued by MSFL, acting through the unit agent, as their attorney-in-fact, will assign and pledge the items described below to The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, in its capacity as collateral agent, for the benefit of MSFL.  In each case, such assignment and pledge, which are referred to as the “pledge,” is a security interest in, and a lien upon and right of set-off against, all of the holders’ right, title and interest in and to:

· any common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, debt obligations or other property that are, or become, part of units that include the purchase contracts, or other property as may be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, which are referred to as the “pledged items”;

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· all additions to and substitutions for the pledged items as may be permissible, if so specified in the applicable prospectus supplement;

· all income, proceeds and collections received or to be received, or derived or to be derived, at any time from or in connection with the pledged items described in the two clauses above; and

· all powers and rights owned or thereafter acquired under or with respect to the pledged items.

The pledge constitutes collateral security for the performance when due by each holder of its obligations under the relevant unit agreement and the applicable purchase contract.  The collateral agent will forward all payments from the pledged items to the relevant issuer, unless the payments have been released from the pledge in accordance with the relevant unit agreement.  The relevant issuer will use the payments received from the pledged items to satisfy the obligations of the holder of the unit under the related purchase contract.

Property Held in Trust by Unit Agent.  If a holder fails to settle in cash its obligations under a purchase contract that is part of a unit and fails to present and surrender its unit certificate to the unit agent when required, that holder will not receive the purchase contract property.  Instead, the unit agent will hold that holder’s purchase contract property, together with any distributions, as the registered owner in trust for the benefit of the holder until the holder presents and surrenders the certificate or provides satisfactory evidence that the certificate has been destroyed, lost or stolen.  The unit agent, the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, may require an indemnity from the holder for liabilities related to any destroyed, lost or stolen certificate.  If the holder does not present the unit certificate, or provide the necessary evidence of destruction or loss and indemnity, on or before the second anniversary of the settlement date of the related purchase contract, the unit agent will pay to the relevant issuer the amounts it received in trust for that holder.  Thereafter, the holder may recover those amounts only from the relevant issuer and not the unit agent.  The unit agent will have no obligation to invest or to pay interest on any amounts it holds in trust pending distribution.

Morgan Stanley Guarantee of Purchase Contracts Issued by MSFL

The payments due, including any property deliverable under any purchase contracts issued by MSFL, will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.  If, for any reason, MSFL does not make any required payment in respect of any purchase contract issued by it when due, Morgan Stanley will cause the payment to be made at the same address at which MSFL is obligated to make such payment.  MSFL has no independent operations beyond the issuance and administration of its securities and will have no independent assets available for distributions to holders of MSFL securities if they make claims in respect of the securities in a bankruptcy, resolution or similar proceeding.  Accordingly, holders will have recourse only to a single claim against Morgan Stanley and its assets under the guarantee.  See “Summary—Structural Subordination; Morgan Stanley’s Access to Assets Held by Subsidiaries May Be Restricted,” “—Status of the MSFL Securities; Relationship with Morgan Stanley Securities” and “Risk Factors—As a Finance Subsidiary, MSFL Has No Independent Operations and Will Have No Independent Assets.”  Morgan Stanley’s guarantees of the payments due on purchase contracts issued by MSFL will be unsecured senior obligations of Morgan Stanley.  In addition, if MSFL were to merge with and into Morgan Stanley, the guarantee will terminate.

Description of Capital Stock

As of the date of this prospectus, Morgan Stanley’s authorized capital stock consists of 3,500,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, and 30,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share.

The rights of holders of preferred stock or common stock offered by this prospectus will be subject to, and may be adversely affected by, issuances of preferred stock in the future.  Under some circumstances, alone or in combination with certain provisions of Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation described below under “—Additional Provisions of Morgan Stanley’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws,” Morgan Stanley’s issuances of preferred stock may discourage or make more difficult an acquisition of Morgan Stanley that the Board of Directors deems undesirable.

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The Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley has the power, without further action by the stockholders, unless action is required by applicable laws or regulations or by the terms of outstanding preferred stock, to issue preferred stock in one or more series and to fix the voting rights, designations, preferences and other terms applicable to the preferred stock to be issued.  The Board of Directors may issue preferred stock to obtain additional financing, in connection with acquisitions, as compensation to officers, directors or employees of Morgan Stanley and its subsidiaries in accordance with benefit plans or otherwise and for other proper corporate purposes.

Outstanding Capital Stock

Outstanding Common Stock.  As of September 30, 2017, there were 1,812,472,419 shares of Morgan Stanley’s common stock outstanding.

Outstanding Preferred Stock.  As of September 30, 2017, the following series of preferred stock were outstanding:

· 44,000 shares of Series A Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series A Preferred Stock;

· 519,882 shares of 10% Series C Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $1,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series C Preferred Stock;

· 34,500 shares of Series E Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series E Preferred Stock;

· 34,000 shares of Series F Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series F Preferred Stock;

· 20,000 shares of 6.625% Series G Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series G Preferred Stock;

· 52,000 shares of Series H Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series H Preferred Stock;

· 40,000 shares of Series I Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series I Preferred Stock; and

· 60,000 shares of Series J Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series J Preferred Stock.

· 40,000 shares of Series K Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, with a liquidation preference of $25,000.00 per share, which is referred to as the Series K Preferred Stock.

The Series A Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock, the Series E Preferred Stock, the Series F Preferred Stock, the Series G Preferred Stock, the Series H Preferred Stock, the Series I Preferred Stock, Series J Preferred Stock and the Series K Preferred Stock are referred to, collectively, as the Existing Preferred Stock.

The preceding summary and the following summary of the terms of the offered preferred stock do not purport to be complete and are qualified by Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation and by a Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights for each series of Existing Preferred Stock.

Offered and Existing Common Stock

Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors has authorized the issuance of shares of common stock and has authorized a committee of the Board of Directors to establish the price and other terms and conditions of any offering, which will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.  The shares of offered common stock, when issued and sold, will be fully paid and nonassessable.

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Terms Specified in Prospectus Supplement.  The following description sets forth some general terms and provisions of the offered common stock.  The applicable prospectus supplement will contain, where applicable, the following terms of and other information relating to any offered common stock:

· number of shares to be offered;

· offering price or prices;

· any other relevant terms of the offered common stock that the Board of Directors or the committee establishes, including any restrictions on the transfer or resale of the offered common stock; and

· any additional terms of the offering.

Voting Rights.  Each holder of Morgan Stanley’s common stock has one vote per share on all matters voted on generally by the stockholders, including the election of directors.  Except as otherwise required by law or as provided with respect to any series of preferred stock, the holders of Morgan Stanley’s common stock will possess all voting power.  At each annual meeting of stockholders, the Board of Directors will be elected by a majority vote or, in the event of a contested election, a plurality vote of all votes cast at such meeting to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders, with each director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.  Because Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation does not provide for cumulative voting rights, the holders of a majority of the voting power of the then outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to be voted generally in the election of directors, which is referred to as the “voting stock,” represented at a meeting will be able to elect all the directors standing for election at the meeting.

Dividends.  The holders of Morgan Stanley’s common stock are entitled to share equally in dividends as may be declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefor, but only after payment of dividends required to be paid on outstanding shares of offered preferred stock and any other class or series of stock having preference over the common stock as to dividends, including the Existing Preferred Stock.

Liquidation Rights.  Upon voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Morgan Stanley, the holders of the common stock will share pro rata in the assets remaining after payments to creditors and holders of any offered preferred stock and any other class or series of stock having preference over the common stock upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up that may be then outstanding, including the Existing Preferred Stock.  There are no preemptive or other subscription rights, conversion rights or redemption or sinking fund provisions with respect to shares of Morgan Stanley’s common stock.

Because Morgan Stanley is a holding company, its rights and the rights of holders of its capital stock, including the holders of its common stock, to participate in the distribution of assets of any of Morgan Stanley’s subsidiaries upon the subsidiary’s liquidation or recapitalization will be subject to the prior claims of the subsidiary’s creditors and preferred shareholders, except to the extent Morgan Stanley may itself be a creditor with recognized claims against the subsidiary or a holder of preferred stock of the subsidiary.

On June 19, 2007, the Board of Directors passed a resolution to provide that, effective September 3, 2007, all shares of common stock issued after such date will be uncertificated.  This resolution was prospective only, such that any certificated shares of common stock issued and outstanding on September 3, 2007 would not become uncertificated until the certificate is surrendered to Morgan Stanley or its transfer agent or is reported to Morgan Stanley by the holder as being lost, stolen or destroyed.

Agents and Registrar for Offered and Existing Common Stock.  The transfer agent and registrar for the common stock is Computershare, Inc.

Offered Preferred Stock

Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors has authorized the issuance of one or more series of additional shares of preferred stock and has authorized a committee of the Board of Directors to establish and designate series and to fix the number of shares and the relative rights, preferences and limitations of the respective series of the preferred stock offered by this prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement.  The shares of offered preferred stock, when issued and sold, will be fully paid and nonassessable.

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Terms Specified in Prospectus Supplement.  The following description sets forth some general terms and provisions of the offered preferred stock.  The number of shares and all of the relative rights, preferences and limitations of the respective series of offered preferred stock that the Board of Directors or the committee establishes will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.  The terms of particular series of offered preferred stock may differ, among other things, in:

· designation;

· number of shares that constitute the series;

· dividend rate, or the method of calculating the dividend rate, including whether dividends will be cumulative or noncumulative;

· dividend payment dates and dividend periods, or the method of calculating the dividend payment dates and dividend periods;

· priority of dividends;

· redemption provisions, including whether or not, on what terms and at what prices the shares will be subject to mandatory redemption, to a sinking fund provision or to redemption at Morgan Stanley’s option;

· voting rights;

· preferences and rights upon liquidation or winding up;

· whether or not and on what terms the shares will be convertible into or exchangeable for shares of any other class, series or security of Morgan Stanley or any other corporation or any other property;

· for preferred stock convertible into common stock, the number of shares of common stock to be reserved in connection with, and issued upon conversion of, the preferred stock;

· whether depositary shares representing the offered preferred stock will be offered and, if so, the fraction or multiple of a share that each depositary share will represent; and

· the other rights and privileges and any qualifications, limitations or restrictions of those rights or privileges.

The Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors will adopt the resolutions to be included in the certificate of designation prior to the issuance of a series of offered preferred stock, and the certificate of designation will be filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as soon thereafter as reasonably practicable.

Agents and Registrar for Offered Preferred Stock.  The transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent and registrar for each series of offered preferred stock will be named in the prospectus supplement relating to that series.

Depositary Shares

Morgan Stanley may, at its option, elect to offer fractional shares or some multiple of shares of offered preferred stock, rather than individual shares of offered preferred stock.  If Morgan Stanley chooses to do so, it will issue depositary receipts for depositary shares, each of which will represent a fraction or a multiple of a share of a particular series of offered preferred stock as described below.

The following statements concerning depositary shares, depositary receipts, and the deposit agreement are not intended to be comprehensive and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the forms of these documents, which have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement.  Each investor should refer to the detailed provisions of those documents, as explained under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information” in the Summary.

The shares of any series of offered preferred stock represented by depositary shares will be deposited under a deposit agreement among Morgan Stanley, a bank, acting as depositary, which is referred to as the Preferred Stock Depositary, and the holders from time to time of depositary receipts issued under the agreement.  Subject to the terms of the deposit agreement, each holder of a depositary share will be entitled, in proportion to the fraction or multiple of a share of offered preferred stock represented by that depositary share, to all the rights and preferences of the offered preferred stock represented by that depositary share, including dividend, voting and liquidation rights.  

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The Preferred Stock Depositary for a series of offered preferred stock will be identified in the prospectus supplement for such series.

The depositary shares will be evidenced by depositary receipts issued under the deposit agreement.  Depositary receipts will be distributed to those persons purchasing the fractional or multiple shares of the related series of offered preferred stock.  Immediately following the issuance of shares of a series of offered preferred stock, Morgan Stanley will deposit those shares with the Preferred Stock Depositary, which will then issue and deliver the depositary receipts to the purchasers.  Depositary receipts will only be issued evidencing whole depositary shares.  A depositary receipt may evidence any number of whole depositary shares.

Dividends and Other Distributions.  The Preferred Stock Depositary will distribute all cash dividends or other cash distributions received on the related series of offered preferred stock to the record holders of depositary receipts relating to those series in proportion to the number of the depositary shares evidenced by depositary receipts those holders own.

If Morgan Stanley makes a distribution other than in cash, the Preferred Stock Depositary will distribute the property it receives to the record holders of depositary receipts in proportion to the number of depositary shares evidenced by depositary receipts those holders own, unless the Preferred Stock Depositary determines that the distribution cannot be made proportionately among those holders or that it is not feasible to make the distribution.  In that event, the Preferred Stock Depositary may, with Morgan Stanley’s approval, sell the property and distribute the net proceeds to the holders in proportion to the number of depositary shares evidenced by depositary receipts they own.

The amount distributed to holders of depositary shares will be reduced by any amounts required to be withheld by Morgan Stanley or the Preferred Stock Depositary on account of taxes or other governmental charges.

Withdrawal of Stock.  Upon surrender of the depositary receipts at the corporate trust office of the Preferred Stock Depositary and upon payment of the taxes, charges and fees provided for in the deposit agreement and compliance with any other requirement of the deposit agreement, the holder of the depositary shares evidenced by those depositary receipts is entitled to delivery of the number of whole shares of the related series of offered preferred stock and all money or other property, if any, represented by those shares.  Holders of depositary receipts representing any number of whole shares of offered preferred stock will be entitled to receive whole shares of the related series of offered preferred stock, but those holders of whole shares of offered preferred stock will not thereafter be entitled to deposit those shares of offered preferred stock with the Preferred Stock Depositary or to receive depositary shares therefor.  If the depositary receipts delivered by the holder evidence a number of depositary shares in excess of the number representing whole shares of the related series of offered preferred stock to be withdrawn, the Preferred Stock Depositary will deliver to the holder at the same time a new depositary receipt evidencing the excess number of depositary shares.

Voting the Offered Preferred Stock.  Upon receiving notice of any meeting at which the holders of any series of the offered preferred stock are entitled to vote, the Preferred Stock Depositary will mail the information contained in the notice of the meeting to the record holders of the depositary receipts relating to that series of offered preferred stock.  Each record holder of the depositary receipts on the record date, which will be the same date as the record date for the related series of offered preferred stock, may instruct the Preferred Stock Depositary how to exercise his or her voting rights.  The Preferred Stock Depositary will endeavor, insofar as practicable, to vote or cause to be voted the maximum number of whole shares of the offered preferred stock represented by those depositary shares in accordance with those instructions received sufficiently in advance of the meeting, and Morgan Stanley will agree to take all reasonable action that may be deemed necessary by the Preferred Stock Depositary in order to enable the Preferred Stock Depositary to do so.  The Preferred Stock Depositary will abstain from voting shares of the offered preferred stock for which it does not receive specific instructions from the holder of the depositary shares representing them.

Redemption of Depositary Shares.  Depositary shares will be redeemed from any proceeds received by the Preferred Stock Depositary resulting from the redemption, in whole or in part, of the series of the offered preferred stock represented by those depositary shares.  The redemption price per depositary share will equal the applicable fraction or multiple of the redemption price per share payable with respect to the series of the offered preferred

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stock.  If Morgan Stanley redeems shares of a series of offered preferred stock held by the Preferred Stock Depositary, the Preferred Stock Depositary will redeem as of the same redemption date the number of depositary shares representing the shares of offered preferred stock that it redeems.  If less than all the depositary shares will be redeemed, the depositary shares to be redeemed will be selected by lot or substantially equivalent method determined by the Preferred Stock Depositary.

After the date fixed for redemption, the depositary shares called for redemption will no longer be deemed to be outstanding, and all rights of the holders of the depositary shares will cease, except the right to receive the monies payable and any other property to which the holders were entitled upon the redemption upon surrender to the Preferred Stock Depositary of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares.  Any funds deposited by Morgan Stanley with the Preferred Stock Depositary for any depositary shares that the holders fail to redeem will be returned to it after a period of two years from the date the funds are deposited.

Amendment and Termination of the Deposit Agreement.  Morgan Stanley may amend the form of depositary receipt evidencing the depositary shares and any provision of the deposit agreement at any time and from time to time by agreement with the Preferred Stock Depositary.  However, any amendment that materially and adversely alters the rights of the holders of depositary receipts will not be effective unless it has been approved by the holders of at least a majority of the depositary shares then outstanding, and no amendment may impair the right of any holder of any depositary receipts, described above under “—Withdrawal of Stock,” to receive shares of the related series of offered preferred stock and any money or other property represented by those depositary shares, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law.  Morgan Stanley may terminate the deposit agreement at any time with at least 60 days’ prior written notice to the Preferred Stock Depositary.  Within 30 days of the date of the notice, the Preferred Stock Depositary will deliver or make available for delivery to holders of depositary receipts, upon surrender of the depositary receipts evidencing the depositary shares and upon payment of any applicable taxes or governmental charges to be paid by the holders as described below, the number of whole shares of the related series of offered preferred stock as are represented by the depositary receipts.  The deposit agreement will automatically terminate after there has been a final distribution on the related series of offered preferred stock in connection with any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Morgan Stanley and that distribution has been made to the holders of depositary shares.

Charges of Preferred Stock Depositary.  Morgan Stanley will pay all transfer and other taxes and governmental charges arising solely from the existence of the depositary arrangements.  Morgan Stanley will pay all charges of the Preferred Stock Depositary in connection with the initial deposit of the related series of offered preferred stock, the initial issuance of the depositary shares, all withdrawals of shares of the related series of offered preferred stock by holders of depositary shares and the registration of transfers of title to any depositary shares.  However, holders of depositary shares will pay other transfer and other taxes and governmental charges and the other charges expressly provided in the deposit agreement to be for their accounts.

Limitation on Liability of Company and Preferred Stock Depositary.  Neither the Preferred Stock Depositary nor Morgan Stanley will be liable if it is prevented or delayed by law, by any provision of Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation or of the depositary shares or by any circumstance beyond its control from performing its obligations under the deposit agreement.  The obligations of Morgan Stanley and the Preferred Stock Depositary under the deposit agreement will be limited to performance with best judgment and in good faith of their duties thereunder, except that they will be liable for negligence or willful misconduct in the performance of their duties thereunder, and they will not be obligated to appear in, prosecute or defend any legal proceeding related to any depositary receipts, depositary shares or related series of offered preferred stock unless satisfactory indemnity is furnished.

Corporate Trust Office of Preferred Stock Depositary.  The address of the Preferred Stock Depositary’s corporate trust office will be identified in the applicable prospectus supplement for a series of Preferred Stock.  The Preferred Stock Depositary will act as transfer agent and registrar for depositary receipts, and, if shares of a series of offered preferred stock are redeemable, the Preferred Stock Depositary will act as redemption agent for the corresponding depositary receipts.

Resignation and Removal of Preferred Stock Depositary.  The Preferred Stock Depositary may resign at any time by delivering to Morgan Stanley written notice of its election to do so, and Morgan Stanley may at any time

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remove the Preferred Stock Depositary.  Any resignation or removal will take effect upon the appointment of a successor Preferred Stock Depositary.  A successor must be appointed by Morgan Stanley within 60 days after delivery of the notice of resignation or removal and must be a bank or trust company having its principal office in the United States and a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.

Reports to Holders.  Morgan Stanley will deliver all required reports and communications to holders of the offered preferred stock to the Preferred Stock Depositary, and it will forward those reports and communications to the holders of depositary shares.

Inspection by Holders.  Upon request, the Preferred Stock Depositary will provide for inspection to the holders of depositary shares the transfer books of the depositary and the list of holders of receipts; provided that any requesting holder certifies to the Preferred Stock Depositary that such inspection is for a proper purpose reasonably related to such person’s interest as an owner of depositary shares evidenced by the receipts.

Existing Preferred Stock

Unless otherwise indicated, the terms and provisions described below relate to each of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock, the Series E Preferred Stock, the Series F Preferred Stock, the Series G Preferred Stock, the Series H Preferred Stock, the Series I Preferred Stock, the Series J Preferred Stock and the Series K Preferred Stock.  Other than as described below, the terms of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock, the Series E Preferred Stock, the Series F Preferred Stock, the Series G Preferred Stock, the Series H Preferred Stock, the Series I Preferred Stock, the Series J Preferred Stock and the Series K Preferred Stock are substantially similar.

Rank.  Each series of Existing Preferred Stock ranks on a parity with each other and with the offered preferred stock as to payment of dividends and amounts payable upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, except that the certificate of designation for the Series A Preferred Stock states that such series ranks, as to dividends, junior to any future issuance of cumulative preferred stock.  Each series of Existing Preferred Stock ranks prior to the common stock as to payment of dividends and amounts payable on liquidation, dissolution or winding up.  The shares of the Existing Preferred Stock are fully paid and nonassessable and have no preemptive rights.  

Conversion.  No shares of the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock, the Series E Preferred Stock, the Series F Preferred Stock, the Series G Preferred Stock, the Series H Preferred Stock, the Series I Preferred Stock, the Series J Preferred Stock or the Series K Preferred Stock are convertible at the option of the holder, or otherwise, into common stock.

Dividends.  Holders of Existing Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board of Directors out of legally available funds, cash dividends payable quarterly at the rate specified below.

· Series A Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to the greater of (1) 4% and (2) three-month U.S. Dollar LIBOR on the related dividend determination date plus .70%.

· Series C Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 10%.

· Series E Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 7.125% with respect to each dividend period from and including September 30, 2013 to, but excluding, October 15, 2023 and at a rate per annum equal to the three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR on the related dividend determination date plus 4.32% with respect to each dividend period from and including October 15, 2023.

· Series F Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 6.875% with respect to each dividend period from and including December 10, 2013 to, but excluding, January 15, 2024 and at a rate per annum equal to the three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR on the related dividend determination date plus 3.94% with respect to each dividend period from and including January 15, 2024.

· Series G Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 6.625%.

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· Series H Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 5.45% with respect to each dividend period from and including April 29, 2014 to, but excluding, July 15, 2019 and at a rate per annum equal to the three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR on the related dividend determination date plus 3.61% with respect to each dividend period from and including July 15, 2019.

· Series I Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 6.375% with respect to each dividend period from and including September 18, 2014 to, but excluding, October 15, 2024 and at a rate per annum equal to the three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR on the related dividend determination date plus 3.708% with respect to each dividend period from and including October 15, 2024.

· Series J Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 5.55% with respect to each dividend period from and including March 19, 2015 to, but excluding, July 15, 2020 and at a rate per annum equal to the three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR on the related dividend determination date plus 3.81% with respect to each dividend period from and including July 15, 2020.

· Series K Preferred Stock: noncumulative cash dividends at a per annum rate equal to 5.85% with respect to each dividend period from and including January 31, 2017 to, but excluding, April 15, 2027 and at a rate per annum equal to the three-month U.S. dollar LIBOR on the related dividend determination date plus 3.491% with respect to each dividend period from and including April 15, 2027.

Each series of Existing Preferred Stock is noncumulative preferred stock.  Accordingly, if the Board of Directors (or a duly authorized committee thereof) does not declare a dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock, the Series C Preferred Stock, the Series E Preferred Stock, the Series F Preferred Stock, the Series G Preferred Stock, the Series H Preferred Stock, the Series I Preferred Stock, the Series J Preferred Stock or the Series K Preferred Stock in respect of any dividend period before the related dividend payment date, Morgan Stanley will have no obligation to pay a dividend for that dividend period on such dividend payment date or at any future time.

Each series of Existing Preferred Stock will be junior as to payment of dividends to any preferred stock that may be issued in the future that is expressly senior as to dividends to the Existing Preferred Stock.  If at any time Morgan Stanley has failed to pay accumulated dividends on any preferred stock that is senior to a series of Existing Preferred Stock as to payment of dividends, Morgan Stanley may not pay any dividends on the junior series of Existing Preferred Stock or redeem or otherwise repurchase any shares of the junior series of Existing Preferred Stock until it has paid in full, or set aside for payment, such accumulated but unpaid dividends on those senior shares.

Morgan Stanley will not declare or pay or set aside for payment, dividends for the latest dividend period on any series of offered preferred stock ranking on a parity as to payment of dividends with any series of Existing Preferred Stock, unless it also declares or pays or sets aside for payment the accrued dividends on the outstanding shares of such series for the latest dividend payment period.  Morgan Stanley must declare, pay or set aside for payment any amounts on the offered preferred stock ratably in proportion to the respective amounts of unpaid dividends described in the preceding sentence.

Except as described above, and subject to some additional exceptions set forth in the relevant certificate of designations, unless Morgan Stanley has paid full accrued dividends on the outstanding shares of each series of Existing Preferred Stock for the latest dividend payment period with respect to each such series, Morgan Stanley may not during a divided period for any series:

· declare or pay a dividend or distribution on common stock or any preferred stock that ranks junior to such series as to dividend rights and as to rights on liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or

· redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire Morgan Stanley’s common stock or any preferred stock that ranks junior to such series as to dividend rights and as to rights on liquidation, dissolution or winding up.

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Redemption.  The Existing Preferred Stock is not and will not be subject to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund provision or other similar provision.  The Existing Preferred Stock is redeemable, subject to receipt of any required regulatory approvals, in whole or in part, upon 30 days’ notice as follows:

· the Series A Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share plus accrued and unpaid dividends, regardless of whether dividends are actually declared, to but excluding the date of redemption;

· the Series C Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $1,100.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends, regardless of whether dividends are actually declared, to but excluding the date of redemption;

· the Series E Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption (i) in whole or in part on or after October 15, 2023 or (ii) in whole but not in part at any time within 90 days of certain changes to regulatory capital requirements;

· the Series F Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption (i) in whole or in part on or after January 15, 2024 or (ii) in whole but not in part at any time within 90 days of certain changes to regulatory capital requirements;

· the Series G Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption (i) in whole or in part on or after July 15, 2019 or (ii) in whole but not in part at any time within 90 days of certain changes to regulatory capital requirements;

· the Series H Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption (i) in whole or in part on or after July 15, 2019 or (ii) in whole but not in part at any time within 90 days of certain changes to regulatory capital requirements;

· the Series I Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share, plus any declared and unpaid dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption (i) in whole or in part on or after October 15, 2024 or (ii) in whole but not in part at any time within 90 days of certain changes to regulatory capital requirements; and

· the Series J Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share plus any declared and unpaid dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption (i) in whole or in part on or after July 15, 2020 or (ii) in whole but not in part at any time within 90 days of certain changes to regulatory capital requirements.

· the Series K Preferred Stock is redeemable at a redemption price of $25,000.00 per share plus any declared and unpaid dividends to but excluding the date fixed for redemption (i) in whole or in part on or after April 15, 2027 or (ii) in whole but not in part at any time within 90 days of certain changes to regulatory capital requirements.

Liquidation Rights.  In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Morgan Stanley, the holders of shares of Existing Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive, out of the assets of Morgan Stanley available for distribution to stockholders, liquidating distributions before any distribution is made to holders of any class or series of capital stock ranking junior to the Existing Preferred Stock as to rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Morgan Stanley’s common stock.  The liquidating distribution that each series of Existing Preferred Stock is entitled to receive is as follows:

· the Series A Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared

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but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date);

· the Series C Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $1,000 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date);

· the Series E Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date);

· the Series F Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date);

· the Series G Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date);

· the Series H Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date);

· the Series I Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date); and

· the Series J Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date).

· the Series K Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive a liquidating distribution in an amount equal to $25,000.00 per share, together with an amount equal to all dividends, if any, that have been declared but not paid with respect to such series prior to the date of payment of such distribution (but without any accumulation in respect of dividends that have not been declared prior to such payment date).

However, holders of shares of the Existing Preferred Stock will not be entitled to receive the liquidation price of their shares until Morgan Stanley has paid or set aside an amount sufficient to pay in full the liquidation preference of any class or series of Morgan Stanley’s capital stock ranking senior as to rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up.  

If, upon any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Morgan Stanley, assets of Morgan Stanley then distributable are insufficient to pay in full the amounts payable with respect to the Existing Preferred Stock and any other preferred stock ranking on a parity with the Existing Preferred Stock as to rights upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of the Existing Preferred Stock and of that other preferred stock will share ratably in any distribution in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which they are entitled.  After Morgan Stanley has paid the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, the holders of the Existing Preferred Stock will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by Morgan Stanley.

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Voting Rights.  Holders of Existing Preferred Stock do not have any voting rights except as described below or as otherwise from time to time required by law.  Whenever dividends on any series of Existing Preferred Stock have not been declared and paid for the equivalent of six or more dividend periods, whether or not consecutive, the authorized number of directors of Morgan Stanley shall be automatically increased by two and the holders of shares of Existing Preferred Stock, voting together as a class with holders of any and all other series of preferred stock having similar voting rights that are exercisable, will be entitled to elect two directors to fill such newly created directorships at Morgan Stanley’s next annual meeting of stockholders (or at a special meeting called for that purpose prior to such next annual meeting) and at each subsequent annual meeting.  These voting rights will continue for each series of Existing Preferred Stock until dividends on such shares have been fully paid (or declared and a sum sufficient for the payment of such dividends shall have been set aside for such payment) for at least four regular dividend periods following the nonpayment.  The term of office of all directors elected by the holders of preferred stock will terminate immediately upon the termination of the right of holders of preferred stock to vote for directors.  

So long as any shares of Existing Preferred Stock remain outstanding, Morgan Stanley will not, without the consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of Existing Preferred Stock outstanding at the time, voting together as a single class with holders of any and all other series of preferred stock having similar voting rights that are exercisable

· amend or alter any provision of Morgan Stanley’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation or the certificate of designations of preferences and rights with respect to any series of the Existing Preferred Stock to authorize or create, or increase the authorized amount of, any class or series of stock ranking senior to any series of Existing Preferred Stock with respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up;

· amend, alter or repeal any provision of Morgan Stanley’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation or the certificate of designations of preferences and rights with respect to any series of the Existing Preferred Stock if such amendment, alteration or repeal would cause a material and adverse effect with respect to the special rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of any Existing Preferred Stock, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise.  For purposes of the preceding sentence any increase in the authorized amount of common stock or preferred stock or the creation and issuance of other series of Morgan Stanley’s common stock or preferred stock ranking on a parity with or junior to the Existing Preferred Stock as to dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up will not be deemed to materially and adversely affect the special rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of any Existing Preferred Stock; or

· consummate any binding share exchange or reclassification involving any series of Existing Preferred Stock, or merger or consolidation of Morgan Stanley with another entity, unless in each case (x) the shares of Existing Preferred Stock remain outstanding or are converted into or exchanged for preference securities of the surviving or resulting entity or its ultimate parent, and (y) such shares remain outstanding or such preference securities, as the case may be, have such rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers, taken as a whole, as are not materially less favorable to the holders thereof than the rights, preferences, privileges and voting powers of the Existing Preferred Stock immediately prior to such consummation, taken as a whole.

Additional Provisions of Morgan Stanley’s Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws

Board of Directors.  Morgan Stanley’s Board of Directors currently consists of thirteen directors.  At each annual meeting of stockholders, all directors will be elected by either a majority vote or, in the event of a contested election, a plurality vote of all votes cast at such meeting to hold office for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders, with each director to hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified.  Under Morgan Stanley’s amended and restated bylaws (the “bylaws”), a majority vote of the Board of Directors may increase or decrease the number of directors.  However, the bylaws provide that the Board shall consist of not less than three nor more than fifteen members.  Morgan Stanley’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation (the “certificate of incorporation”) also provides that directors may be removed from office at any time, with or without cause.  Any vacancy on the Board of Directors or newly created directorship will be filled by a

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majority vote of the remaining directors then in office, and those newly elected directors will serve for a term expiring at the next annual meeting of stockholders, and until such director’s successor has been duly elected and qualified.

Limitations on Actions by Stockholders; Calling Special Meetings of Stockholders.  Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation provides that, subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock or any other series of capital stock set forth in the certificate of incorporation, any action required or permitted to be taken by Morgan Stanley’s stockholders must be effected at a duly called annual or special meeting of stockholders and may not be effected by any consent in writing in lieu of a meeting.  Morgan Stanley’s bylaws provide that, subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock or any other series of capital stock set forth in the certificate of incorporation, special meetings of the stockholders may be called by the Secretary of Morgan Stanley either (i) at any time at the direction of and pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors or (ii) at the written request of stockholders of record owning at least twenty-five percent (25%) of the voting power of the outstanding capital stock of Morgan Stanley (excluding shares as to which the holder would not have the right to vote or has transferred any of the economic consequences of ownership), subject to certain requirements with respect to the form, nature and timing of such request.

Amendment of Governing Documents.  Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation provides that, generally, it can be amended in accordance with the provisions of the laws of the State of Delaware.  Under Section 242 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, the Board of Directors may propose, and the stockholders may adopt by a majority vote of the voting stock, an amendment to Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation.

Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation provides that Morgan Stanley’s bylaws may be adopted, amended or repealed by the Board of Directors.  Furthermore, the bylaws provide that Morgan Stanley’s bylaws may be altered, amended or repealed or new provisions may be adopted by a majority of the Board of Directors or the stockholders at any meeting thereof.

Limitation of Directors’ Liability.  Section 102 of the Delaware General Corporation Law allows a corporation to eliminate the personal liability of directors of a corporation to the corporation or to any of its stockholders for monetary damages for a breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except in the case where the director breached his duty of loyalty, failed to act in good faith, engaged in intentional misconduct or knowingly violated a law, authorized the payment of a dividend or approved a stock repurchase or redemption in violation of the Delaware General Corporation Law or obtained an improper personal benefit.  Under Morgan Stanley’s certificate of incorporation, a director of Morgan Stanley will not be personally liable to Morgan Stanley or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except to the extent the exemption from liability or limitation of liability is not permitted under the Delaware General Corporation Law as in effect or as that law may be amended.

Forms of Securities

Each debt security, warrant, purchase contract and unit will be represented either by a certificate issued in definitive form to a particular investor or by one or more global securities representing the entire issuance of securities.  Both certificated securities in definitive form and global securities will be issued in registered form, where the relevant issuer’s obligation runs to the holder of the security named on the face of the security.  Definitive securities name you or your nominee as the owner of the security, and, in order to transfer or exchange these securities or to receive payments other than interest or other interim payments, you or your nominee must physically deliver the securities to the trustee, registrar, paying agent or other agent, as applicable.  Global securities name a depositary or its nominee as the owner of the debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts or units represented by these global securities.  The depositary maintains a computerized system that will reflect each investor’s beneficial ownership of the securities through an account maintained by the investor with its broker/dealer, bank, trust company or other representative, as explained more fully below under “—Global Securities.”

Each issuer’s obligations, as well as the obligations of the guarantor, if applicable, the obligations of the trustee under any indenture and the obligations, if any, of any warrant agents and unit agents and any other agents of the relevant issuer, the guarantor, if applicable, any agents of the trustee or any agents of any warrant agents or unit

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agents, run only to the persons or entities named as holders of the securities in the relevant security register.  Neither the relevant issuer nor the guarantor, if applicable, any trustee, warrant agent, unit agent, other agent of such issuer or guarantor, if applicable, agent of the trustee or agent of the warrant agents or unit agents have obligations to investors who hold beneficial interest in global securities, in street name or by any other indirect means.

Upon making a payment or giving a notice to the holder as required by the terms of that security, the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, will have no further responsibility for that payment or notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with depositary participants or customers or by law, to pass it along to the indirect owners of beneficial interests in that security but does not do so.  Similarly, if such issuer wants to obtain the approval or consent of the holders of any securities for any purpose, such issuer would seek the approval only from the holders, and not the indirect owners, of the relevant securities.  Whether and how the holders contact the indirect owners would be governed by the agreements between such holders and the indirect owners.

References to “you” in this prospectus refer to those who invest in the securities being offered by this prospectus, whether they are the direct holders or only indirect owners of beneficial interests in those securities.

Global Securities

Each issuer may issue the registered debt securities, warrants, purchase contracts and units in the form of one or more fully registered global securities that will be deposited with a depositary or its nominee identified in the applicable prospectus supplement and registered in the name of that depositary or its nominee.  In those cases, one or more registered global securities will be issued in a denomination or aggregate denominations equal to the portion of the aggregate principal or face amount of the securities to be represented by registered global securities.  Unless and until it is exchanged in whole for securities in definitive registered form, a registered global security may not be transferred except as a whole by and among the depositary for the registered global security, the nominees of the depositary or any successors of the depositary or those nominees.

Debt securities in registered global form issued by Morgan Stanley under the NSS will be deposited with a common safekeeper for Euroclear and/or Clearstream, Luxembourg and will be registered in the name of a nominee of the common safekeeper.  Morgan Stanley anticipates that the provisions described under “—The Depositary” below will apply to all other depositary arrangements, unless otherwise described in the prospectus supplement relating to those securities.

Form of Securities Included in Units

The form of the warrant or purchase contract included in a unit will correspond to the form of the unit and of any other security included in that unit.

The Depositary

Except as otherwise described herein and/or stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York will be designated as the depositary for any registered global security.  Each registered global security will be registered in the name of Cede & Co., the Depositary’s nominee.

The Depositary is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.  The Depositary holds securities deposited with it by its direct participants, and it facilitates the settlement of transactions among its direct participants in those securities through electronic computerized book-entry changes in participants’ accounts, eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates.  The Depositary’s direct participants include both U.S. and non-U.S. securities brokers and dealers, including the agents, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and other organizations, some of whom and/or their representatives own the Depositary.  Access to the Depositary’s book-entry system is also available to others, such as both U.S. and non-U.S. brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies and clearing corporations, such as Euroclear and Clearstream, Luxembourg, that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly.  The rules applicable to the Depositary and its participants are on file with the SEC.

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Purchases of the securities under the Depositary’s system must be made by or through its direct participants, which will receive a credit for the securities on the Depositary’s records.  The ownership interest of each actual purchaser of each security (the “beneficial owner”) is in turn to be recorded on the records of direct and indirect participants.  Beneficial owners will not receive written confirmation from the Depositary of their purchase, but beneficial owners are expected to receive written confirmations providing details of the transaction, as well as periodic statements of their holdings, from the direct or indirect participants through which the beneficial owner entered into the transaction.  Transfers of ownership interests in the securities are to be made by entries on the books of direct and indirect participants acting on behalf of beneficial owners.  Beneficial owners will not receive certificates representing their ownership interests in securities, except in the event that use of the book-entry system for the securities is discontinued.

To facilitate subsequent transfers, all securities deposited with the Depositary are registered in the name of the Depositary’s partnership nominee, Cede & Co, or such other name as may be requested by the Depositary.  The deposit of securities with the Depositary and their registration in the name of Cede & Co. or such other nominee of the Depositary do not effect any change in beneficial ownership.  The Depositary has no knowledge of the actual beneficial owners of the securities; the Depositary’s records reflect only the identity of the direct participants to whose accounts the securities are credited, which may or may not be the beneficial owners.  The participants will remain responsible for keeping account of their holdings on behalf of their customers.

Conveyance of notices and other communications by the Depositary to direct participants, by direct participants to indirect participants, and by direct participants and indirect participants to beneficial owners will be governed by arrangements among them, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.

Neither the Depositary nor Cede & Co. (nor such other nominee of the Depositary) will consent or vote with respect to the securities unless authorized by a direct participant in accordance with the Depositary’s procedures.  Under its usual procedures, the Depositary mails an omnibus proxy to the relevant issuer as soon as possible after the applicable record date.  The omnibus proxy assigns Cede & Co.’s consenting or voting rights to those direct participants identified in a listing attached to the omnibus proxy to whose accounts the securities are credited on the record date.

Redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments on the securities will be made to Cede & Co or such other nominee as may be requested by the Depositary.  The Depositary’s practice is to credit direct participants’ accounts upon the Depositary’s receipt of funds and corresponding detail information from the relevant issuer or any agent of it, on the date payable in accordance with their respective holdings shown on the Depositary’s records.  Payments by participants to beneficial owners will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with securities registered in “street name,” and will be the responsibility of such participant and not of the Depositary or its nominee, the trustee, any agent of the relevant issuer, the relevant issuer or the guarantor, if applicable, subject to any statutory or regulatory requirements as may be in effect from time to time.  Payments of redemption proceeds, distributions, and dividend payments to Cede & Co. or such other nominee as may be requested by the Depositary is the responsibility of the relevant issuer or of any paying agent of it, disbursement of such payments to direct participants will be the responsibility of the Depositary, and disbursement of such payments to the beneficial owners will be the responsibility of direct and indirect participants.

The Depositary may discontinue providing its services as depositary with respect to the securities at any time by giving reasonable notice to the relevant issuer or its agent.  Under such circumstances, in the event that a successor depositary is not obtained by the relevant issuer within 90 days, security certificates are required to be printed and delivered.  In addition, under the terms of the indentures, the relevant issuer may at any time and in its sole discretion decide not to have any of the securities represented by one or more registered global securities. Each issuer understands, however, that, under current industry practices, the Depositary would notify its participants of its request, but will only withdraw beneficial interests from a global security at the request of each participant.  The relevant issuer would issue definitive certificates in exchange for any such interests withdrawn.  Any securities issued in definitive form in exchange for a registered global security will be registered in the name or names that the Depositary gives to the relevant trustee, warrant agent, unit agent or other relevant agent of such issuer or theirs.  It is expected that the Depositary’s instructions will be based upon directions received by the Depositary from participants with respect to ownership of beneficial interests in the registered global security that had been held by the Depositary.

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According to the Depositary, the foregoing information relating to the Depositary has been provided to the financial community for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation, warranty or contract modification of any kind.

The information in this section concerning the Depositary and Depositary’s book-entry system has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, but neither issuer nor the guarantor takes any responsibility for the accuracy thereof.  The Depositary may change or discontinue the foregoing procedures at any time.

Securities Offered on a Global Basis Through the Depositary

If an issuer offers any of the securities on a global basis through the Depositary, it will so specify in the applicable prospectus supplement.  The additional information contained in this section under “—Book-Entry, Delivery and Form” and “—Global Clearance and Settlement Procedures” will apply to every offering on a global basis through the Depositary.  The additional provisions described under “—Tax Redemption” and “—Payment of Additional Amounts” will apply to securities offered on a global basis through the Depositary only if the relevant issuer so specifies in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Book-Entry, Delivery and Form

The securities will be issued in the form of one or more fully registered global securities which will be deposited with, or on behalf of, the Depositary and registered in the name of Cede & Co.  Beneficial interests in the registered global securities will be represented through book-entry accounts of financial institutions acting on behalf of beneficial owners as direct and indirect participants in the Depositary, as described above. Investors may elect to hold interests in the registered global securities held by the Depositary through Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear if they are participants in those systems, or indirectly through organizations which are participants in those systems. Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear will hold interests on behalf of their participants through customers’ securities accounts in Clearstream, Luxembourg’s and Euroclear’s names on the books of their respective depositaries, which in turn will hold interests in the registered global securities in customers’ securities accounts in the depositaries’ names on the books of the Depositary. Citibank, N.A. will act as depositary for Clearstream, Luxembourg, and JPMorgan Chase, N.A., a New York banking corporation, will act as depositary for Euroclear. Each of Citibank, N.A. and JPMorgan Chase, N.A., acting in this depositary capacity, is referred to as the “U.S. depositary” for the relevant clearing system. Except as set forth below, the registered global securities may be transferred, in whole but not in part, only to the Depositary, another nominee of the Depositary or to a successor of the Depositary or its nominee.

Clearstream, Luxembourg advises that distributions with respect to the securities held through Clearstream, Luxembourg will be credited to cash accounts of Clearstream, Luxembourg customers in accordance with its rules and procedures, to the extent received by the U.S. depositary for Clearstream, Luxembourg.

Euroclear advises that distributions with respect to the securities held beneficially through Euroclear will be credited to the cash accounts of Euroclear participants in accordance with the terms and conditions, to the extent received by the U.S. depositary for Euroclear.

Euroclear further advises that investors that acquire, hold and transfer interests in securities by book-entry through accounts with Euroclear or any other securities intermediary are subject to the laws and contractual provisions governing their relationship with their intermediary, as well as the laws and contractual provisions governing the relationship between their intermediary and each other intermediary, if any, standing between themselves and the securities.

Individual certificates in respect of the securities will not be issued in exchange for the registered global securities, except in very limited circumstances.  If the Depositary notifies the relevant issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a clearing system in connection with the registered global securities or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and a successor clearing system is not appointed by such issuer within 90 days after receiving that notice from the Depositary or upon becoming aware that the Depositary is no longer so registered, such issuer will issue or cause to be issued individual certificates in registered form on registration of

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transfer of, or in exchange for, book-entry interests in the securities represented by registered global securities upon delivery of those registered global securities for cancellation.

Title to book-entry interests in the securities will pass by book-entry registration of the transfer within the records of Clearstream, Luxembourg, Euroclear or the Depositary, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective procedures.  Book-entry interests in the securities may be transferred within Clearstream, Luxembourg and within Euroclear and between Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear in accordance with procedures established for these purposes by Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear.  Book-entry interests in the securities may be transferred within the Depositary in accordance with procedures established for this purpose by the Depositary.  Transfers of book-entry interests in the securities among Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear and the Depositary may be effected in accordance with procedures established for this purpose by Clearstream, Luxembourg, Euroclear and the Depositary.

Global Clearance and Settlement Procedures

Initial settlement for the securities offered on a global basis through the Depositary will be made in immediately available funds.  Secondary market trading between the Depositary’s participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with the Depositary’s rules and will be settled in immediately available funds using the Depositary’s Same-Day Funds Settlement System.  Secondary market trading between Clearstream, Luxembourg customers and/or Euroclear participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with the applicable rules and operating procedures of Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear and will be settled using the procedures applicable to conventional Eurobonds in immediately available funds.

Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or indirectly through the Depositary on the one hand, and directly or indirectly through Clearstream, Luxembourg customers or Euroclear participants, on the other, will be effected through the Depositary in accordance with the Depositary’s rules on behalf of the relevant European international clearing system by its U.S. depositary; however, these cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to the relevant European international clearing system by the counterparty in the clearing system in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its established deadlines (European time).  The relevant European international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its U.S. depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering interests in the securities to or receiving interests in the securities from the Depositary, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to the Depositary.  Clearstream, Luxembourg customers and Euroclear participants may not deliver instructions directly to their respective U.S. depositaries.

Because of time-zone differences, credits of interests in the securities received in Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear as a result of a transaction with a Depositary participant will be made during subsequent securities settlement processing and dated the business day following the Depositary settlement date.  Credits of interests or any transactions involving interests in the securities received in Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear as a result of a transaction with a Depositary participant and settled during subsequent securities settlement processing will be reported to the relevant Clearstream, Luxembourg customers or Euroclear participants on the business day following the Depositary settlement date.  Cash received in Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear as a result of sales of interests in the securities by or through a Clearstream, Luxembourg customer or a Euroclear participant to a Depositary participant will be received with value on the Depositary settlement date but will be available in the relevant Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear cash account only as of the business day following settlement in the Depositary.

Although the Depositary, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear have agreed to the foregoing  procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the securities among participants of the Depositary, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear, they are under no obligation to perform or continue to perform the foregoing procedures and these procedures may be changed or discontinued at any time.

Payment of Additional Amounts

If specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the relevant issuer will, with respect to any of the securities offered on a global basis through the Depositary and subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth

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below, pay any additional amounts, the “additional amounts,” to the beneficial owner of any security who is a U.S. Alien (as defined below) as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on such security and any other amounts payable on such security, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of the payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in such security to be then due and payable.

The relevant issuer will not, however, make any payment of additional amounts to any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien (as defined below) for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of such security, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of such security for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment in respect of such security is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of such security;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any paying agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, such security, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other paying agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the holder or the beneficial owner (1) is a bank purchasing such security in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying such security for investment purposes nor (B) buying such security for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding such security for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of such security, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

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· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of Morgan Stanley’s stock entitled to vote or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of it; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the relevant issuer will not be required to make any payment of additional amounts with respect to any security presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the relevant security to another paying agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the relevant issuer pay additional amounts with respect to any payment on a security to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or limited liability company or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or interestholder of that limited liability company or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the additional amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in such security directly.

As used in this prospectus, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a foreign trust as defined by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

Tax Redemption

If specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, the relevant issuer may redeem, in whole but not in part, any of the securities offered on a global basis through the Depositary at its option at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of tax redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of those securities, except as otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if such issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of those laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the date of the applicable prospectus supplement, such issuer has or will become obligated to pay additional amounts, as defined above under “—Payment of Additional Amounts,” with respect to such securities as described above under “—Payment of Additional Amounts.”  Prior to the giving of any notice of tax redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the relevant issuer will deliver to the trustee:

· a certificate stating that such issuer is entitled to effect the redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to such issuer’s right to so redeem have occurred; and

· an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the trustee to the effect that such issuer is entitled to effect the redemption based on the statement of facts set forth in the certificate;

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provided that no notice of tax redemption shall be given earlier than 60 days prior to the earliest date on which the relevant issuer would be obligated to pay the additional amounts if a payment in respect of the securities were then due.

Notice of tax redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.  Notice will be given in accordance with “—Notices” below.

Notices

Notices to holders of the securities will be given by mailing the notices to each holder by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at the respective address of each holder as that address appears upon the relevant issuer’s books.  Notices given to the Depositary, as holder of the registered global securities, will be passed on to the beneficial owners of the securities in accordance with the standard rules and procedures of the Depositary and its direct and indirect participants, including Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear.

United States Federal Taxation

The following is a general discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax consequences and certain estate tax consequences of ownership and disposition of debt securities issued under this prospectus (“debt securities”). This discussion applies only to initial investors in debt securities who for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

· purchase the debt securities at their “issue price,” which will equal the first price at which a substantial amount of the issue of debt securities is sold to the public (not including bond houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers) and

· will hold the debt securities as capital assets within the meaning of Section 1221 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

Subject to any additional discussions in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, it is expected, and the discussion below assumes, that the issue price of a debt security is equal to its stated issue price indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement. The discussion applies only to debt securities treated as debt instruments for U.S. federal income tax purposes. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of other debt securities will be addressed in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement.

As the law applicable to the U.S. federal income taxation of instruments such as the debt securities is technical and complex, the discussion below necessarily represents only a general summary. Moreover, the effect of any applicable state, local or foreign tax laws is not discussed, nor are any alternative minimum tax consequences or consequences resulting from the Medicare tax on investment income. This discussion is based on the Code, administrative pronouncements, judicial decisions and final, temporary and proposed Treasury regulations, all as of the date hereof, changes to any of which subsequent to the date hereof may affect the tax consequences described herein. Persons considering the purchase of the debt securities should consult their tax advisers with regard to the application of the U.S. federal tax laws to their particular situations as well as any tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, local or foreign taxing jurisdiction.

This discussion is subject to any additional discussion regarding U.S. federal taxation contained in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement. Accordingly, you should also consult the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement for any additional discussion of U.S. federal taxation with respect to the specific debt securities offered thereunder.

This discussion does not describe all of the tax consequences that may be relevant to a holder in light of the holder’s particular circumstances or to holders subject to special rules, such as:

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· certain financial institutions;

· insurance companies;

· certain dealers and traders in securities or commodities;

· investors holding debt securities as part of a “straddle,” wash sale, conversion transaction, integrated transaction or constructive sale transaction;

· U.S. Holders (as defined below) whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar;

· partnerships or other entities classified as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

· regulated investment companies;

· real estate investment trusts; or

· tax-exempt entities, including “individual retirement accounts” or “Roth IRAs” as defined in Section 408 or 408A of the Code, respectively.

If an entity that is classified as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes holds a debt security, the U.S. federal income tax treatment of a partner will generally depend on the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partnership holding the debt securities or a partner in such a partnership, you should consult your tax adviser as to the particular U.S. federal tax consequences of holding and disposing of a debt security to you.

General

For U.S. federal income tax purposes, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC is disregarded as an entity separate from Morgan Stanley.  Therefore, debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley Finance LLC will be treated as if they were debt securities issued by Morgan Stanley for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Tax Consequences to U.S. Holders

This section applies to you only if you are a U.S. Holder. As used herein, the term “U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of debt securities that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

· a citizen or individual resident of the United States;

· a corporation, or other entity taxable as a corporation, created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia; or

· an estate or trust the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source.

Payments of Stated Interest. Subject to the discussion below, stated interest paid on a debt security will be taxable to a U.S. Holder as ordinary interest income at the time it accrues or is received in accordance with the U.S. Holder’s method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

Discount Notes. A debt security (other than a short-term note, as defined below) that is issued at an issue price less than its “stated redemption price at maturity” will be considered to have been issued with original issue discount for U.S. federal income tax purposes (and will be referred to in this discussion as a “discount note”) unless the debt security satisfies a de minimis threshold (as described below).  The amount of original issue discount on a discount note will be equal to the excess of the “stated redemption price at maturity” over the issue price.  The “stated redemption price at maturity” of a debt security equals the sum of all payments required under the debt security other than payments of “qualified stated interest.”  “Qualified stated interest” is stated interest unconditionally payable as a series of payments (other than debt instruments of Morgan Stanley or

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC) at least annually during the entire term of the debt security and equal to the outstanding principal balance of the debt security multiplied by:

· a single fixed rate of interest payable throughout the term of the debt security;

· a single variable rate payable throughout the term of the debt security; or

· to the extent described as such in the applicable prospectus supplement or pricing supplement, any other floating rate or rates.

A debt security will not be considered to have original issue discount if the difference between the debt security’s stated redemption price at maturity and its issue price is less than a de minimis amount, defined by applicable Treasury regulations as ¼ of 1 percent of the stated redemption price at maturity multiplied by the number of complete years to maturity, or, in the case of an installment obligation (as defined by applicable Treasury regulations), the weighted average maturity. The weighted average maturity is the sum of the following amounts determined for each payment under the debt security other than a payment of qualified stated interest: (i) the number of complete years from the issue date of the debt security until the payment is made multiplied by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of the payment and the denominator of which is the debt security’s stated redemption price at maturity.

A U.S. Holder of discount notes will be required to include any qualified stated interest payments in income in accordance with the holder’s method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes. U.S. Holders of discount notes will be required to include original issue discount in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes as it accrues, in accordance with a constant yield method based on a compounding of interest, without regard to the timing of the receipt of cash payments attributable to this income. Under this method, U.S. Holders of discount notes generally will be required to include in income increasingly greater amounts of original issue discount in successive accrual periods.

A U.S. Holder may make an election to include in gross income all interest that accrues on any debt security (including stated interest, original issue discount and de minimis original issue discount, as adjusted by any amortizable bond premium) in accordance with a constant yield method based on the compounding of interest (a “constant yield election”). Such election may be revoked only with the permission of the Internal Revenue Service (the “IRS”).

Discount Notes Subject to Early Redemption. A discount note subject to redemption prior to maturity may be subject to rules that differ from the general rules described above for purposes of determining the yield and maturity of the debt security (which may affect whether the debt security is treated as issued with original issue discount and, if so, the timing of accrual of the original issue discount). Under applicable Treasury regulations, the relevant issuer will generally be presumed to exercise an option to redeem a debt security if the exercise of the option will lower the yield on the debt security. Conversely, you will generally be presumed to exercise an option to require the relevant issuer to repurchase a debt security if the exercise of the option will increase the yield on the debt security. If such an option is not in fact exercised, the debt security will be treated, solely for purposes of calculating original issue discount, as if it were redeemed and a new debt security were issued on the presumed exercise date for an amount equal to the debt security’s “adjusted issue price” on that date. A debt security’s “adjusted issue price” is defined as the sum of its issue price and the aggregate amount of previously accrued original issue discount, less any prior payments on the debt security other than payments of qualified stated interest.

Under these rules, if a debt security provides for a fixed rate of interest that increases over the term of the debt security, the debt security’s issue price is not below its stated principal amount and the relevant issuer has an option to redeem the debt security for an amount equal to the stated principal amount on or prior to the first date on which an increased rate of interest is in effect, the yield on the debt security will be lowered if the relevant issuer redeems the debt security before the initial increase in the interest rate. Since the debt security will therefore be treated as if it were redeemed and reissued prior to the initial increase in the interest rate, the debt security will

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not be treated as issued with original issue discount. If a debt security described in this paragraph is not treated as issued with original issue discount and if, contrary to the presumption in the applicable Treasury regulations, the relevant issuer does not redeem the debt security before the initial increase in the interest rate, the same analysis will apply to all subsequent increases in the interest rate. This means that the debt security that is deemed reissued will be treated as redeemed prior to any subsequent increase in the interest rate, and therefore as issued without original issue discount.  The rules governing short-term debt instruments (as described under “ –Short Term Notes” below) may apply to a debt security deemed reissued in conjunction with the final scheduled increase in the interest rate if the deemed reissued debt security matures in one year or less from the deemed reissue date.  You should consult your tax adviser concerning the possible application of these rules.

Short-Term Notes. A debt security that matures (after taking into account the last possible date that the debt security could be outstanding under the terms of the debt security) one year or less from its issue date (a “short-term note”) will be treated as being issued at a discount and none of the interest paid on the debt security will be treated as qualified stated interest. In general, a cash-method U.S. Holder of a short-term note is not required to accrue the discount for U.S. federal income tax purposes unless it elects to do so. U.S. Holders that so elect and certain other U.S. Holders, including those who report income on the accrual method of accounting for U.S. federal income tax purposes, are required to include the discount in income as it accrues on a straight-line basis, unless another election is made to accrue the discount according to a constant yield method based on daily compounding. In the case of a U.S. Holder that is not required and that does not elect to apply an accrual method of tax accounting to the short-term note, any gain realized on the sale, exchange or retirement of the short-term note will be ordinary income to the extent of the discount accrued on a straight-line basis (or, if elected, according to a constant yield method based on daily compounding) through the date of sale, exchange or retirement. In addition, such a U.S. Holder will be required to defer deductions for any interest paid on indebtedness incurred to purchase or carry the short-term note, in an amount not exceeding the accrued discount, until the accrued discount is included in income or the U.S. Holder disposes of the short-term note in a taxable transaction.

Amortizable Bond Premium. If a U.S. Holder purchases a debt security for an amount that is greater than the sum of all amounts payable on the debt security other than qualified stated interest, the U.S. Holder will be considered to have purchased the debt security with amortizable bond premium equal to such excess. Special rules may apply in the case of debt securities that are subject to optional redemption. A U.S. Holder may generally use the amortizable bond premium allocable to an accrual period to offset qualified stated interest required to be included in such holder’s income with respect to the debt security in that accrual period. A U.S. Holder that elects to amortize bond premium must reduce its tax basis in the debt security by the amount of the premium previously amortized. An election to amortize bond premium applies to all taxable debt obligations then owned and thereafter acquired by the U.S. Holder and may be revoked only with the consent of the IRS.

If a U.S. Holder makes a constant yield election (as described under “Discount Notes” above) for a debt security with amortizable bond premium, such election will result in a deemed election to amortize bond premium for all of the holder’s debt instruments with amortizable bond premium and may be revoked only with the permission of the IRS with respect to debt instruments acquired after revocation.

Sale, Exchange or Retirement of the Debt Securities. Upon the sale, exchange or retirement of a debt security, a U.S. Holder will recognize taxable gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized on the sale, exchange or retirement and the holder’s adjusted tax basis in the debt security. For these purposes, the amount realized does not include any amount attributable to accrued but unpaid qualified stated interest. Amounts attributable to accrued but unpaid qualified stated interest are treated as interest as described under “Payments of Stated Interest” above.

A U.S. Holder’s adjusted tax basis in a debt security will equal the cost of the debt security to the holder, increased by the amounts of any original issue discount previously included in income by the U.S. Holder with respect to the debt security and reduced by any amortized bond premium, any principal payments received by the U.S. Holder and, in the case of a discount note, by the amounts of any other payments that do not constitute qualified stated interest (as defined above).

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Subject to the discussion above in “Short-Term Notes,” gain or loss realized on the sale, exchange or retirement of a debt security will generally be capital gain or loss and will be long-term capital gain or loss if at the time of sale, exchange or retirement the debt security has been held for more than one year, and short-term capital gain or loss otherwise.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting. Backup withholding may apply in respect of payments on the debt securities and the payment of proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the debt securities, unless a U.S. Holder provides proof of an applicable exemption or a correct taxpayer identification number and otherwise complies with applicable requirements of the backup withholding rules. The amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules are not an additional tax and may be refunded, or credited against the U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS. In addition, information returns may be filed with the IRS in respect of payments on the debt securities and the payment of proceeds from a sale or other disposition of the debt securities, unless the U.S. Holder provides proof of an applicable exemption from the information reporting rules.

Tax Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders

This section applies to you only if you are a Non-U.S. Holder. As used herein, the term “Non-U.S. Holder” means a beneficial owner of debt securities that is for U.S. federal income tax purposes:

· an individual who is classified as a nonresident alien;

· a foreign corporation; or

· a foreign estate or trust.

The term “Non-U.S. Holder” does not include any of the following holders:

· a holder who is an individual present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of disposition and who is not otherwise a resident of the United States for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

· certain former citizens or residents of the United States; or

· a holder for whom income or gain in respect of the debt securities is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States.

Such holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in the debt securities.

Subject to the discussion below under “—FATCA,” a Non-U.S. Holder will not be subject to U.S. federal income or withholding tax in respect of amounts paid (including original issue discount, if any) on a debt security, provided that:

· the Non-U.S. Holder does not own, directly or by attribution, ten percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of Morgan Stanley stock entitled to vote;

· the Non-U.S. Holder is not a controlled foreign corporation related, directly or indirectly, to Morgan Stanley through stock ownership;

· the Non-U.S. Holder is not a bank receiving interest under Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code; and

· the certification requirement described below has been fulfilled with respect to the beneficial owner.

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Certification Requirement. The certification requirement referred to in the preceding paragraph will be fulfilled if the beneficial owner of the debt security (or a financial institution holding the debt security on behalf of the beneficial owner) furnishes to the applicable withholding agent an applicable IRS Form W-8 on which the beneficial owner certifies under penalties of perjury that it is not a U.S. person.

United States Federal Estate Tax.  Individual Non-U.S. Holders and entities the property of which is potentially includible in such an individual’s gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes (for example, a trust funded by such an individual and with respect to which the individual has retained certain interests or powers), should note that, absent an applicable treaty exemption, a debt security that is treated as a debt obligation for U.S. federal estate tax purposes will be treated as U.S. situs property subject to U.S. federal estate tax if payments on the debt security, if received by the decedent at the time of death, would have been subject to U.S. federal withholding tax (even if the IRS Form W-8 certification requirement described above were satisfied and not taking into account an elimination of such U.S. federal withholding tax due to the application of an income tax treaty and without regard to the discussion below concerning FATCA).

Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the U.S. federal estate tax consequences of an investment in the debt securities in their particular situations and the availability of benefits provided by an applicable estate tax treaty, if any.

Backup Withholding and Information Reporting.  Information returns will generally be filed with the IRS in respect of payments on the debt securities.  Unless the Non-U.S. Holder complies with certification procedures to establish that it is not a U.S. person, information returns may be filed with the IRS in connection with the payment of proceeds from a sale or other disposition of a debt security and the Non-U.S. Holder may be subject to backup withholding on payments on debt securities or on the payment of proceeds from a sale or other disposition of debt securities. Compliance with the certification procedures required to claim the exemption from withholding tax on interest (including original issue discount, if any) described above under “—Certification Requirement” will satisfy the certification requirements necessary to avoid backup withholding as well. The amount of any backup withholding from a payment to a Non-U.S. Holder will be allowed as a credit against the Non-U.S. Holder’s U.S. federal income tax liability and may entitle the Non-U.S. Holder to a refund, provided that the required information is timely furnished to the IRS.

FATCA

Legislation commonly referred to as “FATCA” generally imposes a withholding tax of 30% on payments to certain non-U.S. entities (including financial intermediaries) with respect to certain financial instruments, unless various U.S. information reporting and due diligence requirements have been satisfied.  An intergovernmental agreement between the United States and the non-U.S. entity’s jurisdiction may modify these requirements.  FATCA generally applies to certain financial instruments that are treated as paying U.S.-source interest or other U.S.-source “fixed or determinable annual or periodical” income (“FDAP income”).  Withholding (if applicable) applies to any payment of amounts treated as interest on the debt securities and, for dispositions after December 31, 2018, any payment of gross proceeds of the disposition (including upon retirement) of the debt securities.  If withholding applies to the debt securities, the relevant issuer will not be required to pay any additional amounts with respect to amounts withheld.  Both U.S. and Non-U.S. Holders should consult their tax advisers regarding the potential application of FATCA to the debt securities.

Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)

Each issuer may sell the securities being offered by this prospectus in three ways: (1) through agents, (2) through underwriters and (3) through dealers.  The agents, underwriters or dealers in the United States generally will include Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, which is referred to as MS & Co., or other affiliates of the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable, and the agents, underwriters, or dealers outside the United States generally will include Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, which is referred to as MSI, or other affiliates of the relevant issuer and the guarantor, if applicable.  Morgan Stanley may sell its shares at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, at prices

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related to such prevailing market prices, at negotiated prices or at fixed prices.  Any at-the-market offering of common stock will be through an underwriter, or underwriters, acting as principal(s) or agent(s) for Morgan Stanley.

Each issuer may designate agents from time to time to solicit offers to purchase these securities.  Such issuer will name any such agent, who may be deemed to be an underwriter as that term is defined in the Securities Act, and state any commissions it is to pay to that agent in the applicable prospectus supplement.  That agent will be acting on a reasonable efforts basis for the period of its appointment or, if indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, on a firm commitment basis.

If an issuer uses any underwriters to offer and sell these securities, such issuer will enter into an underwriting agreement with those underwriters when it and they determine the offering price of the securities, and such issuer will include the names of the underwriters and the terms of the transaction in the applicable prospectus supplement.

If an issuer uses a dealer to offer and sell these securities, such issuer will sell the securities to the dealer, as principal, and will name the dealer in the applicable prospectus supplement.  The dealer may then resell the securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by that dealer at the time of resale.

Each issuer’s net proceeds will be the purchase price in the case of sales to a dealer, the public offering price less discount in the case of sales to an underwriter or the purchase price less commission in the case of sales through an agent—in each case, less other expenses attributable to issuance and distribution.

In order to facilitate the offering of these securities, the underwriters may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of these securities or any other securities the prices of which may be used to determine payments on these securities.  Specifically, the underwriters may sell more securities than they are obligated to purchase in connection with the offering, creating a short position for their own accounts.  A short sale is covered if the short position is no greater than the number or amount of securities available for purchase by the underwriters under any overallotment option.  The underwriters can close out a covered short sale by exercising the overallotment option or purchasing these securities in the open market.  In determining the source of securities to close out a covered short sale, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the open market price of these securities compared to the price available under the overallotment option.  The underwriters may also sell these securities or any other securities in excess of the overallotment option, creating a naked short position.  The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing securities in the open market.  A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of these securities in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering.  As an additional means of facilitating the offering, the underwriters may bid for, and purchase, these securities or any other securities in the open market to stabilize the price of these securities or of any other securities.  Finally, in any offering of the securities through a syndicate of underwriters or dealer group, the agent acting on behalf of the underwriting syndicate or for itself may also reclaim selling concessions allowed to an underwriter or a dealer for distributing these securities in the offering, if the agent repurchases previously distributed securities to cover syndicate short positions or to stabilize the price of these securities.  Any of these activities may raise or maintain the market price of these securities above independent market levels or prevent or retard a decline in the market price of these securities.  The underwriters are not required to engage in these activities and may end any of these activities at any time.

If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, one or more firms, including MS & Co. and MSI, which are referred to as “remarketing firms,” acting as principals for their own accounts or as agents for the relevant issuer, may offer and sell these securities as part of a remarketing upon their purchase, in accordance with their terms.  The relevant issuer will identify any remarketing firm, the terms of its agreement, if any, with it and its compensation in the applicable prospectus supplement.

Remarketing firms, agents, underwriters and dealers may be entitled under agreements with the relevant issuer to indemnification by such issuer against some civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for such issuer in the ordinary course of business.

The relevant issuer may enter into derivative or other hedging transactions with financial institutions.  These financial institutions may in turn engage in sales of common stock to hedge their position, deliver this prospectus in connection with some or all of those sales and use the shares covered by this prospectus to close out any loan of

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common stock or short position created in connection with those sales.  Morgan Stanley may also sell shares of common stock short using this prospectus and deliver common stock covered by this prospectus to close out any loan of common stock or such short positions, or loan or pledge common stock to financial institutions that in turn may sell the shares of common stock using this prospectus.  Morgan Stanley may pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the common stock covered by this prospectus to support a derivative or hedging position or other obligation and, if Morgan Stanley defaults in the performance of its obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the common stock from time to time pursuant to this prospectus.

If so indicated in the prospectus supplement, the relevant issuer will authorize agents, underwriters or dealers to solicit offers by some purchasers to purchase debt securities or warrants, purchase contracts or units, as the case may be, from such issuer at the public offering price stated in the prospectus supplement under delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified date in the future.  These contracts will be subject to only those conditions described in the prospectus supplement, and the prospectus supplement will state the commission payable for solicitation of these offers.

Each underwriter, agent or dealer participating in the offering of the securities will represent and agree that it will comply with all applicable laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction in which it purchases, offers, sells or delivers the securities or possesses or distributes the applicable prospectus supplement or this prospectus and will obtain any consent, approval or permission required by it for the purchase, offer or sale by it of the securities under the laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction to which it is subject or in which it makes purchases, offers or sales of the securities, and the relevant issuer shall not have responsibility for the underwriter’s, agent’s or dealer’s compliance with the applicable laws and regulations or obtaining any required consent, approval or permission.

With respect to each issuance of securities, we expect to deliver the securities against payment therefor on the original issue date (settlement date) specified in the applicable prospectus supplement. Under Rule 15c6-1 of the Exchange Act, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in two business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, if the original issue date for any issuance of securities is more than two business days after the pricing date, purchasers who wish to trade securities more than two business days prior to the original issue date will be required to specify alternative settlement arrangements to prevent a failed settlement.

The issuers estimate that they will spend approximately $4,550,000 for printing, rating agency, trustees’ and legal fees and other expenses allocable to the offering of the securities registered on this shelf registration statement.

With respect to sales of securities in any jurisdictions outside of the United States, purchasers of any such securities may be required to pay stamp taxes and other charges in accordance with the laws and practices of the country of purchase in addition to the issue price set forth on the cover page of the applicable prospectus supplement.

Any underwriter, agent or dealer utilized in the initial offering of securities will not confirm sales to accounts over which it exercises discretionary authority without the prior specific written approval of its customer.

MS & Co. and MSI are wholly owned subsidiaries of Morgan Stanley and affiliates of MSFL.  Each initial offering of securities will be conducted in compliance with the requirements of FINRA Rule 5121 of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”), regarding a FINRA member firm’s distribution of the securities of an affiliate.  Following the initial distribution of any of these securities, MS & Co., MSI and other affiliates of Morgan Stanley may offer and sell these securities (as well as securities initially offered and sold by Morgan Stanley and its predecessors under previous registrations statements) in the course of their business as broker dealers.  MS & Co., MSI and other affiliates may act as principals or agents in these transactions and may make any sales at varying prices related to prevailing market prices at the time of sale or otherwise.  MS & Co., MSI and other affiliates may use this prospectus in connection with these transactions.  None of MS & Co., MSI or any other affiliate is obligated to make a market in any of these securities and may discontinue any market making activities at any time without notice.

Underwriters, agents and dealers participating in offerings of the securities that are not affiliates of Morgan Stanley or MSFL may presently or from time to time engage in business transactions with Morgan Stanley or MSFL, including extending loans to them.

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Underwriting discounts and commissions on securities sold in the initial distribution will not exceed 8% of the offering proceeds.

Legal Matters

The validity of these securities will be passed upon for Morgan Stanley and MSFL by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, or other counsel who is satisfactory to MS & Co. or MSI, as the case may be, and who may be an officer of Morgan Stanley.  Sidley Austin LLP will pass upon some legal matters relating to these securities for the underwriters.  Sidley Austin LLP has in the past represented Morgan Stanley and continues to represent Morgan Stanley on a regular basis and in a variety of matters.

Experts

The consolidated financial statements incorporated in this prospectus by reference from Morgan Stanley’s (the “Firm”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016, and the effectiveness of the Firm’s internal control over financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports dated February 27, 2017, which are incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated financial statements have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

With respect to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements for the periods ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, June 30, 2017 and 2016, and September 30, 2017 and 2016 which are incorporated herein by reference, Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, have applied limited procedures in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) for a review of such information. However, as stated in their reports included in the Firm’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017, and September 30, 2017 and incorporated by reference herein, they did not audit and they do not express an opinion on those interim condensed consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the degree of reliance on their reports on such information should be restricted in light of the limited nature of the review procedures applied. Deloitte & Touche LLP are not subject to the liability provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 for their reports on the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements because those reports are not “reports” or a “part” of the registration statement prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the Securities Act.

Benefit Plan Investor Considerations

Each fiduciary of a pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plan subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), which is referred to herein as a “plan,” should consider the fiduciary standards of ERISA in the context of the plan’s particular circumstances before authorizing an investment in these securities.  Accordingly, among other factors, the fiduciary should consider whether the investment would satisfy the prudence and diversification requirements of ERISA and would be consistent with the documents and instruments governing the plan.

In addition, Morgan Stanley and certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates, including MS & Co., may each be considered a “party in interest” within the meaning of ERISA, or a “disqualified person” within the meaning of the Code, with respect to many plans, as well as many individual retirement accounts and Keogh plans (such accounts and plans, together with other plans, accounts and arrangements subject to Section 4975 of the Code, also “plans”).  Prohibited transactions within the meaning of ERISA or the Code would likely arise, for example, if these securities are acquired by or with the assets of a plan with respect to which MS & Co. or any of its affiliates is a service provider or other party in interest, unless the securities are acquired pursuant to an exemption from the “prohibited transaction” rules.  A violation of these “prohibited transaction” rules could result in an excise tax or other liabilities under ERISA and/or Section 4975 of the Code for those persons, unless exemptive relief is available under an applicable statutory or administrative exemption.

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The U.S. Department of Labor has issued five prohibited transaction class exemptions (“PTCEs”) that may provide exemptive relief for direct or indirect prohibited transactions resulting from the purchase or holding of these securities.  Those class exemptions are PTCE 96-23 (for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), PTCE 95-60 (for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTCE 91-38 (for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds), PTCE 90-1 (for certain transactions involving insurance company separate accounts) and PTCE 84-14 (for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers).  In addition, ERISA Section 408(b)(17) and Section 4975(d)(20) of the Code may provide an exemption for the purchase and sale of securities and the related lending transactions, provided that neither the issuer of the securities nor any of its affiliates has or exercises any discretionary authority or control or renders any investment advice with respect to the assets of any plan involved in the transaction, and provided further that the plan pays no more, and receives no less, than “adequate consideration” in connection with the transaction (the so-called “service provider” exemption).  There can be no assurance that any of these class or statutory exemptions will be available with respect to transactions involving these securities.

Because Morgan Stanley may be considered a party in interest with respect to many plans, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, these securities may not be purchased, held or disposed of by any plan, any entity whose underlying assets include “plan assets” by reason of any plan’s investment in the entity (a “plan asset entity”) or any person investing “plan assets” of any plan, unless such purchase, holding or disposition is eligible for exemptive relief, including relief available under PTCEs 96-23, 95-60, 91-38, 90-1, 84-14 or the service provider exemption or such purchase, holding or disposition is otherwise not prohibited.  Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, any purchaser, including any fiduciary purchasing on behalf of a plan, transferee or holder of these securities will be deemed to have represented, in its corporate and its fiduciary capacity, by its purchase and holding of these securities that either (a) it is not a plan or a plan asset entity and is not purchasing such securities on behalf of or with “plan assets” of any plan, or with any assets of a governmental, non-U.S. or church plan that is subject to any federal, state, local or non-U.S. law that is substantially similar to the provisions of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code (“Similar Law”) or (b) its purchase, holding and disposition of these securities will not constitute or result in a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code or violate any Similar Law.

Due to the complexity of these rules and the penalties that may be imposed upon persons involved in non-exempt prohibited transactions, it is particularly important that fiduciaries or other persons considering purchasing these securities on behalf of or with “plan assets” of any plan consult with their counsel regarding the availability of exemptive relief.

Each purchaser and holder of these securities has exclusive responsibility for ensuring that its purchase, holding and disposition of the securities do not violate the prohibited transaction rules of ERISA or the Code or any Similar Law.  The sale of any of these securities to any plan or plan subject to Similar Law is in no respect a representation by the relevant issuer or any of its affiliates or representatives that such an investment meets all relevant legal requirements with respect to investments by plans generally or any particular plan, or that such an investment is appropriate for plans generally or any particular plan. In this regard, neither this discussion nor anything provided in this base prospectus is or is intended to be investment advice directed at any potential Plan purchaser or at Plan purchasers generally and such purchasers of these securities should consult and rely on their own counsel and advisers as to whether an investment in these securities is suitable.

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Morgan Stanley

PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

The following are the expenses of the issuance and distribution of the securities being registered, all of which will be paid by the registrants. All of these expenses are estimated other than the registration fee.

Registration fee	$	0	*
Rating agency fees		3,000,000
Printing and engraving expenses		0
Legal fees and expenses		500,000
Accounting fees and expenses		50,000
Unit Agents’, Warrant Agents’, Trustees’ and Preferred Stock Depositary’s fees and expenses (including counsel fees)		500,000
Listing		500,000
Total	$	4,550,000

*Deferred in accordance with Rule 456(b) and 457(r).

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers

Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended, provides that under certain circumstances a corporation may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of such corporation) by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving at its request in such capacity in another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful.

Article VIII of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Morgan Stanley (“Certificate of Incorporation”) and Section 6.07 of the Amended and Restated Bylaws of Morgan Stanley (“Bylaws”), each as amended to date, provide for the indemnification of Morgan Stanley’s directors and officers. The Certificate of Incorporation provides that any person who is a director or officer of Morgan Stanley shall be indemnified by Morgan Stanley to the fullest extent permitted from time to time by applicable law. In addition, the Bylaws provide that each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any manner in any threatened, pending or completed claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or she or a person of whom he or she is the legal representative is or was a director or officer of Morgan Stanley or a director or elected officer of a corporation, trust, limited liability company or other non-corporate business enterprise a majority of the capital stock (other than directors’ qualifying shares) of which is owned directly or indirectly by Morgan Stanley (a “Subsidiary”) shall be indemnified and held harmless by Morgan Stanley to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. The right to indemnification under the Bylaws includes the right to be paid the expenses incurred in defending a proceeding in advance of its final disposition upon receipt (unless Morgan Stanley upon authorization of the Board of Directors waives said requirement to the extent

permitted by applicable law) of an undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by Morgan Stanley.

Morgan Stanley’s Bylaws also provide that Morgan Stanley may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, grant rights to indemnification, and rights to be paid by Morgan Stanley for the expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition, to any person who is or was an employee or agent (other than a director or officer) of Morgan Stanley or a Subsidiary and to any person who is or was serving at the request of Morgan Stanley or a Subsidiary as a director, officer, partner, member, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans maintained or sponsored by Morgan Stanley or a Subsidiary, to the fullest extent as the Bylaws provide with respect to indemnification of, and advancement of expenses for, directors and officers of Morgan Stanley. However, Morgan Stanley’s obligation, if any, to indemnify or to advance expenses to any person who was or is serving at its request as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise may be reduced by any amount such person collects as indemnification or advancement of expenses from such other corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise.

Under the Bylaws, Morgan Stanley has the power to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, partner, member, employee or agent of Morgan Stanley or a Subsidiary, or of another corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against any expense, liability or loss whether or not Morgan Stanley would have the power to indemnify that person against that expense, liability or loss under the provisions of applicable law.

Morgan Stanley has in effect insurance policies for general officers’ and directors’ liability insurance.

Section 18-108 of the Limited Liability Company Act of the State of Delaware, as amended (“LLC Act”), provides that, subject to such standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its limited liability company agreement, a limited liability company may, and shall have the power to, indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever.

Article 7 of the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of MSFL (“LLC Agreement”), as amended to date, provides for the indemnification of MSFL’s directors, managers and officers. In addition to certain other customary provisions, the LLC Agreement provides that a person who is or was a director, manager or officer of MSFL or any corporation, trust, limited liability company or other non-corporate business enterprise a majority of the capital stock (other than directors’ qualifying shares) of which is owned directly or indirectly by MSFL (an “MSFL Subsidiary”), or while serving as a manager or officer of MSFL, is or was serving at the request of MSFL as a director, manager, officer, employee or agent of a corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or other enterprise other than MSFL or an MSFL Subsidiary (“Another Enterprise”) (each, a “Mandatory Covered Person”) who is made or threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved (as a witness or otherwise) in any threatened, pending, or completed claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative (a “Proceeding”) shall be entitled to indemnification from MSFL for any losses incurred by such Mandatory Covered Person by reason of the fact that such person was a Mandatory Covered Person except that no Mandatory Covered Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any losses incurred by such Mandatory Covered Person by reason of such Mandatory Covered Person having not acted (i) in good faith or (ii) in a manner such Mandatory Covered Person reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of MSFL; provided, however, that any such indemnity shall be provided out of and to the extent of MSFL assets only, and no other Mandatory Covered Person or Permissive Covered Person (as defined below) shall have any personal liability on account thereof. Expenses (including legal fees) actually and reasonably incurred by a Mandatory Covered Person in defending any Proceeding shall, from time to time, be advanced by MSFL prior to the final disposition of such Proceeding upon receipt by MSFL of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Mandatory Covered Person to repay such amount if it shall be determined that the Mandatory Covered Person is not entitled to be indemnified therefor as authorized by Article 7 of the LLC Agreement.

The LLC Agreement also provides that MSFL may, in its sole discretion and upon such terms and conditions, if any, as MSFL deems appropriate, indemnify, to the fullest extent permitted by the LLC Act, an employee, agent or person who holds limited liability company interests of MSFL and is admitted to MSFL in accordance with the LLC Agreement (a “Member”) (other than a manager, director or officer) of MSFL or an MSFL Subsidiary or, while

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serving as an employee, agent or Member (other than a manager, director or officer) of MSFL or an MSFL Subsidiary, is or was serving at the request of MSFL as a director, manager, officer, employee or agent of Another Enterprise (each, a “Permissive Covered Person”) who is made or threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved (as a witness or otherwise) in any Proceeding for any losses incurred by such Permissive Covered Person by reason of the fact that such person was a Permissive Covered Person, except that no Permissive Covered Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any losses incurred by such Permissive Covered Person by reason of such Permissive Covered Person having not acted (i) in good faith or (ii) in a manner such Permissive Covered Person reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of MSFL; provided, however, that any such indemnity shall be provided out of and to the extent of MSFL assets only, and no other Mandatory Covered Person or Permissive Covered Person shall have any personal liability on account thereof. MSFL may, in its sole discretion and upon such terms and conditions, if any, as MSFL deems appropriate, pay the expenses (including legal fees) actually and reasonably incurred by any Permissive Covered Person in defending any such Proceeding in advance of its final disposition upon receipt by MSFL of an undertaking by or on behalf of such person to repay such amount if it shall be determined that the Permissive Covered Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized by Article 7 of the LLC Agreement.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, should a Mandatory Covered Person or Permissive Covered Person be entitled to indemnification and/or advancement of expense payments from other sources (including Another Enterprise or Subsidiary), indemnification or advancement of expense obligations of MSFL to such person with respect to any damages shall be reduced by any indemnification or advancement of expense payments actually received by such person from another source with respect to the same damages.

Under the LLC Agreement, MSFL may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a manager, director, officer, employee or agent of MSFL, or is or was serving at the request of MSFL as a manager, director, officer or employee of Another Enterprise, in each case, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not MSFL would have the power to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of Article 7 of the LLC Agreement or otherwise.

MSFL has in effect insurance policies for general officers’ and managers’ liability insurance.

The Distribution Agreements and the forms of Underwriting Agreements that are Exhibits 1-a, 1-b, 1-c and 1-d hereto contain some provisions relating to the indemnification of Morgan Stanley’s directors, officers and controlling persons. The U.S. Distribution Agreement that is Exhibit 1-a hereto contains some provisions relating to the indemnification of MSFL’s managers, officers and controlling persons.

Item 16. Exhibits

Morgan Stanley’s Exchange Act file number is 1-11758.

Exhibit Number	Description
1-a*	U.S. Distribution Agreement dated as of November 16, 2017.
1-b*	Euro Distribution Agreement dated as of November 16, 2017.
1-c*	Form of Underwriting Agreement for Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Units.
1-d*	Form of Underwriting Agreement for Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and Common Stock.

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Exhibit Number	Description
4-a	Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended to date (Exhibit 3.1 to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 8, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference), as amended by (1) the Amended Certificate of Designations of Preferences and Rights of the 10% Series B Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (Exhibit 3.1 to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 13, 2008), (2) the Certificate of Designations of Preferences and Rights of the 10% Series C Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Preferred Stock (Exhibit 3.2 to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 13, 2008), (3) the Certificate of Elimination of the Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D (Exhibit 3 to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 23, 2009), (4) the Certificate of Elimination of Series B Non-Cumulative Non-Voting Perpetual Convertible Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 20, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference), (5) the Certificate of Merger of Domestic Corporations dated December 29, 2011 (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference), (6) the Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of the Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series E (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated September 27, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference), (7) the Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of the Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series F (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated December 9, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference), (8) the Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of the 6.625% Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series G (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated April 28, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference), (9) the Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of the Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series H (previously filed as exhibits to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 29, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference), (10) the Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of the Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series I (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated September 17, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference), (11) the Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of the Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series J (previously filed as exhibits to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 18, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference) and (12) the Certificate of Designation of Preferences and Rights of the Fixed-to-Floating Rate Non-Cumulative Preferred Stock, Series K (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-A dated January 30, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-b	Amended and Restated Bylaws of Morgan Stanley, as amended to date (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Form 8-K dated October 29, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-c	Form of Certificate of Offered Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-27919, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-d	Form of Deposit Agreement (including Form of Depositary Receipt) (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-27919, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-e	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series A Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated July 5, 2006).
4-f	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series E Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated September 27, 2013).
4-g	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series F Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated December 9, 2013).
4-h	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series G Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated April 28, 2014).

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Exhibit Number	Description
4-i	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series H Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 29, 2014).
4-j	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series I Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated September 17, 2014).
4-k	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series J Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 18, 2015).
4-l	Form of Deposit Agreement for Series K Preferred Stock (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A dated January 30, 2017).
4-m	Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-n	First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-o	Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Form 8-K dated January 4, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-p	Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended August 31, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-q	Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Form 8-K dated December 1, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-r	Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-s	Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-t	Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-178081, and incorporated herein by reference).

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Exhibit Number	Description
4-u	Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-v	Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-w	Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 to the Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Form 8-K dated January 11, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-x	Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 1, 2004 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-y*	Form of Floating Rate Senior Note.
4-z*	Form of Fixed Rate Senior Note.
4-aa*	Form of Senior Variable Rate Renewable Note.
4-bb*	Form of Floating Rate Subordinated Note.
4-cc*	Form of Fixed Rate Subordinated Note.
4-dd*	Form of Subordinated Variable Rate Renewable Note.
4-ee*	Form of Fixed Rate Amortizing Senior Note.
4-ff*	Form of Fixed/Floating Rate Senior Note.
4-gg*	Form of Euro Fixed Rate Senior Registered Note.
4-hh*	Form of Euro Floating Rate Senior Registered Note.
4-ii*	Form of Euro Senior Registered Floating Rate Renewable Note.
4-jj*	Form of Euro Fixed/Floating Rate Senior Registered Note.
4-kk	Form of Warrant Agreement (previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-ll	Form of Unit Agreement (previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-mm	Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of August 29, 2008 (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Form 8-K dated August 29, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).

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Exhibit Number	Description
4-nn	Form of Put Warrant (included in Exhibit 4-kk above, previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-oo	Form of Call Warrant (included in Exhibit 4-kk above, previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-pp	Form of Unit Certificate relating to Unit Agreement (included in Exhibit 4-ll above, previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-qq	Form of Unit Certificate relating to Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations (included in Exhibit 4-mm above, previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Form 8-K dated August 29, 2008, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-rr	Form of Purchase Contract (Issuer Sale) (included in Exhibit 4-ll above, previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-ss	Form of Purchase Contract (Issuer Purchase) (included in Exhibit 4-ll above, previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-tt	Form of Cash-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-156423, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-uu	Form of Physically-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-156423, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-vv	Form of Physically-Settled Pre-paid Purchase Contract relating to the Unit Agreement (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-156423, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-ww	Amended and Restated Senior Indenture dated as of May 1, 1999 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as The Chase Manhattan Bank)), Trustee (previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-75289, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-xx	Certificate of Formation of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-200365, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-yy	Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Formation of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC dated January 8, 2016 (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-200365, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-zz	Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Formation of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC dated January 12, 2016 (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-200365, and incorporated herein by reference).

II-7

Exhibit Number	Description
4-aaa	Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, dated as of January 21, 2016 (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-200365, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-bbb	Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement to be used in connection with the issuance of the Capital Securities (previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-ccc	Junior Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 12, 2006 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee, to be used in connection with the issuance of the applicable series of Junior Subordinated Debentures and the Capital Securities (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Form 8-K dated October 12, 2006 and incorporated herein by reference).
4-ddd	MSFL Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016 among MSFL, Issuer, Morgan Stanley, Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee.
4-eee*	First Supplemental MSFL Senior Indenture dated as of November 16, 2017 to the MSFL Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016 among MSFL, Issuer, Morgan Stanley, Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee.
4-fff*	Form of MSFL Floating Rate Senior Note.
4-ggg*	Form of MSFL Fixed Rate Senior Note.
4-hhh*	Form of MSFL Warrant Agreement.
4-iii*	Form of MSFL Unit Agreement.
4-jjj	MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of February 16, 2016 (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-200365, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-kkk*	Form of MSFL Put Warrant (included in Exhibit 4-hhh above).
4-lll*	Form of MSFL Call Warrant (included in Exhibit 4-hhh above).
4-mmm*	Form of MSFL Unit Certificate relating to MSFL Unit Agreement (included in Exhibit 4-iii above).
4-nnn	Form of MSFL Unit Certificate relating to MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations (included in Exhibit 4-jjj above).
4-ooo*	Form of MSFL Purchase Contract (Issuer Sale) (included in Exhibit 4-iii above).
4-ppp*	Form of MSFL Purchase Contract (Issuer Purchase) (included in Exhibit 4-iii above).
4-qqq*	Form of MSFL Cash-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract.
4-rrr*	Form of MSFL Physically-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract.
4-sss*	Form of MSFL Physically-Settled Pre-paid Purchase Contract relating to the Unit Agreement.

II-8

Exhibit Number	Description
4-ttt	Form of Capital Security (included in Exhibit 4-bbb above) (previously filed as an exhibit to Amendment No. 1 to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-117752, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-uuu	Form of Junior Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debenture (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-131266, and incorporated herein by reference).
4-vvv	Form of Capital Securities Guarantee (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Registration Statement on Form S-3, Registration No. 333-131266, and incorporated herein by reference).
5-a*	Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP.
12-a	Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference).
12-b	Computation of Consolidated Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends (previously filed as an exhibit to Morgan Stanley’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference).
15*	Letter of Awareness from Deloitte & Touche LLP.
23-a*	Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
23-b*	Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (included in Exhibit 5-a).
23-c*	Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP.
24-a*	Powers of Attorney for Morgan Stanley (included on the signature page hereto).
24-b*	Powers of Attorney for MSFL (included on the signature page hereto)
25-a*	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004.
25-b*	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 1, 2004.
25-c*	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Amended and Restated Senior Indenture dated as of May 1, 1999.
25-d*	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Finance LLC  Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016.
25-e*	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Junior Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 12, 2006.

* Filed herewith

II-9

Item 17. Undertakings

(1)       Each of the undersigned registrants (each, a “Registrant”) hereby undertakes:

(a)  To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

(i)       To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii)      To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and

(iii)     To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this Registration Statement or any material change to such information in this Registration Statement;

provided, however, that paragraphs (1)(a)(i), (1)(a)(ii) and (1)(a)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the registrants pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the Registration Statement.

(b)      That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(c)      To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(d)      That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:

(i)       Each prospectus filed by the registrants pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the Registration Statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the Registration Statement; and

(ii)      Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the Registration Statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the Registration Statement relating to the securities in the Registration Statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the Registration Statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement or prospectus that is part of the Registration Statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the Registration

II-10

Statement or prospectus that was part of the Registration Statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.

(e)      That, for the purpose of determining liability of a registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, each undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of such undersigned registrant pursuant to this Registration Statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, such undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:

(i)    Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of such undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;

(ii)   Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of such undersigned registrant or used or referred to by such undersigned registrant;

(iii)  The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about such undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of such undersigned registrant; and

(iv)  Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by such undersigned registrant to the purchaser.

(2)       Morgan Stanley Finance LLC hereby undertakes to provide to the underwriter at the closing specified in the underwriting agreements, certificates in such denominations and registered in such names as required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser.

(3)       Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrants pursuant to the provisions described under Item 15 of this Registration Statement, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by a registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, such registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(4)       Each of the undersigned registrants hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of Morgan Stanley’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

II-11

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the city of New York, State of New York, on this 16^th day of November, 2017.

MORGAN STANLEY (Registrant)
By:	/s/	James P. Gorman
	Name:	James P. Gorman
	Title:	Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Jonathan Pruzan, Paul C. Wirth, John Ryan, Eric F. Grossman and Martin M. Cohen, and each of them singly, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement (any of which amendments may make such changes and additions to this Registration Statement as such attorneys-in-fact may deem necessary or appropriate) and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and any other documents that may be required in connection therewith, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or their substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of Morgan Stanley and in the capacities and on the date indicated as of this 16^th day of November, 2017.

Signature	Title
/s/ James P. Gorman	Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
James P. Gorman	(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Jonathan Pruzan	Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Jonathan Pruzan	(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ Paul C. Wirth	Deputy Chief Financial Officer
Paul C. Wirth	(Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/ Erskine B. Bowles	Director
Erskine B. Bowles
/s/ Alistair Darling	Director
Alistair Darling
/s/ Thomas H. Glocer	Director
Thomas H. Glocer
/s/ Robert H. Herz	Director
Robert H. Herz

II-12

Signature	Title
/s/ Nobuyuki Hirano	Director
Nobuyuki Hirano
/s/ Jami Miscik	Director
Jami Miscik
/s/ Dennis M. Nally	Director
Dennis M. Nally
/s/ Hutham S. Olayan	Director
Hutham S. Olayan
/s/ James W. Owens	Director
James W. Owens
/s/ Ryosuke Tamakoshi	Director
Ryosuke Tamakoshi
/s/ Perry M. Traquina	Director
Perry M. Traquina
/s/ Rayford Wilkins, Jr.	Director
Rayford Wilkins, Jr.

II-13

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, State of New York, on November 16, 2017.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC (Registrant)
By:	/s/	Kevin Woodruff
	Name:	Kevin Woodruff
	Title:	President

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENTS that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Kevin Woodruff and Aaron Page, and each of them singly, his or her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this Registration Statement (any of which amendments may make such changes and additions to this Registration Statement as such attorneys-in-fact may deem necessary or appropriate) and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and any other documents that may be required in connection therewith, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full power and authority to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or their substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC and in the capacities and on the date indicated.

Signature	Title	Date
/s/ Kevin Woodruff	President	November 16, 2017
Kevin Woodruff	(Principal Executive Officer)
/s/ Christine Plummer	Chief Financial Officer	November 16, 2017
Christine Plummer	(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)
/s/ Joshua Schanzer	Vice President	November 16, 2017
Joshua Schanzer
/s/ Nikki Tippins	Vice President	November 16, 2017
Nikki Tippins

II-14

EXHIBIT INDEX

Exhibit Number	Description
1-a	U.S. Distribution Agreement dated as of November 16, 2017.
1-b	Euro Distribution Agreement dated as of November 16, 2017.
1-c	Form of Underwriting Agreement for Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Units.
1-d	Form of Underwriting Agreement for Preferred Stock, Depositary Shares and Common Stock.
4-y	Form of Floating Rate Senior Note.
4-z	Form of Fixed Rate Senior Note.
4-aa	Form of Senior Variable Rate Renewable Note.
4-bb	Form of Floating Rate Subordinated Note.
4-cc	Form of Fixed Rate Subordinated Note.
4-dd	Form of Subordinated Variable Rate Renewable Note.
4-ee	Form of Fixed Rate Amortizing Senior Note.
4-ff	Form of Fixed/Floating Rate Senior Note.
4-gg	Form of Euro Fixed Rate Senior Registered Note.
4-hh	Form of Euro Floating Rate Senior Registered Note.
4-ii	Form of Euro Senior Registered Floating Rate Renewable Note.
4-jj	Form of Euro Fixed/Floating Rate Senior Registered Note.
4-eee	First Supplemental MSFL Senior Indenture dated as of November 16, 2017 to the MSFL Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016 among MSFL, Issuer, Morgan Stanley, Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, Trustee.
4-fff	Form of MSFL Floating Rate Senior Note.
4-ggg	Form of MSFL Fixed Rate Senior Note.
4-hhh	Form of MSFL Warrant Agreement.
4-iii	Form of MSFL Unit Agreement.
4-kkk	Form of MSFL Put Warrant (included in Exhibit 4-hhh above).
4-lll	Form of MSFL Call Warrant (included in Exhibit 4-hhh above).

E-1 

Exhibit Number	Description
4-mmm	Form of MSFL Unit Certificate relating to MSFL Unit Agreement (included in Exhibit 4-iii above).
4-ooo	Form of MSFL Purchase Contract (Issuer Sale) (included in Exhibit 4-iii above).
4-ppp	Form of MSFL Purchase Contract (Issuer Purchase) (included in Exhibit 4-iii above).
4-qqq	Form of MSFL Cash-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract.
4-rrr	Form of MSFL Physically-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract.
4-sss	Form of MSFL Physically-Settled Pre-paid Purchase Contract relating to the Unit Agreement.
5-a	Opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP.
15	Letter of Awareness from Deloitte & Touche LLP.
23-a	Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
23-b	Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (included in Exhibit 5-a).
23-c	Consent of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP.
24-a	Powers of Attorney for Morgan Stanley (included on the signature page hereto).
24-b	Powers of Attorney for MSFL (included on the signature page hereto).
25-a	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Senior Indenture dated as of November 1, 2004.
25-b	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 1, 2004.
25-c	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Amended and Restated Senior Indenture dated as of May 1, 1999.
25-d	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Finance LLC Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016.
25-e	Statement of Eligibility of The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee under the Morgan Stanley Junior Subordinated Indenture dated as of October 12, 2006.

E-2 

EX-1.A

EXHIBIT 1-a

MORGAN STANLEY


Global Medium Term Notes, Series F
Global Units, Series F 

Global Warrants, Series F

Global Medium Term Notes, Series I

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

Global Medium Term Notes, Series A

Global Units, Series A

Global Warrants, Series A

Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by Morgan Stanley

U.S. DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

November 16, 2017

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (“Morgan Stanley”), confirms its agreement with you with respect to the issue and sale from time to time by Morgan Stanley of up to $412,769,898,320 (or the equivalent thereof in one or more currencies other than U.S. dollars) aggregate initial public offering price, as such amount may be increased from time to time upon due authorization by Morgan Stanley, of its Global Medium Term Notes, Series F and its Global Medium Term Notes, Series I (together, the “Morgan Stanley Notes”), its Global Units, Series F (the “Morgan Stanley Units”) and its Global Warrants, Series F (the “Morgan Stanley Warrants”), in each case subject to reduction as a result of (A) the prior sale of Program Securities (as defined below) or (B) the prior or future sale of (i) the Company’s Global Medium-Term Notes Series G, Series H, Series J and Series K, primarily outside of the United States, (ii) the Company’s Global Units, Series G and Series H, primarily outside of the United States and (iii) other debt securities, warrants, common stock, preferred stock, purchase contracts and units and of capital securities of certain Morgan Stanley Capital Trusts.

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MSFL”), confirms its agreement with you with respect to the issue and sale from time to time by MSFL of its

Global Medium Term Notes, Series A (the “MSFL Notes”), its Global Units, Series A (the “MSFL Units”) and its Global Warrants, Series A (the “MSFL Warrants”), in each case subject to the maximum aggregate initial public offering price described above.

Morgan Stanley Securities. The Morgan Stanley Notes may be issued as senior indebtedness (the “Morgan Stanley Series I Senior Notes”) or as subordinated indebtedness (the “Morgan Stanley Series F Subordinated Notes”) of Morgan Stanley. The Morgan Stanley Series I Senior Notes will be issued, either alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, pursuant to the provisions of a senior indenture dated as of November 1, 2004, between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as trustee (the “Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Trustee”) (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, the Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, the Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, the Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, the Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, the Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, the Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, the Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, the Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and the Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 and as may be further supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture”). The Morgan Stanley Series F Subordinated Notes will be issued pursuant to the provisions of a subordinated indenture dated as of October 1, 2004, between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as trustee (the “Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Trustee”) (as may be supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Indenture”). From and including January 11, 2017, Morgan Stanley Series F Senior Notes may no longer be issued. The Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture and the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Indenture are sometimes hereinafter referred to individually as a “Morgan Stanley Indenture” and collectively as the “Morgan Stanley Indentures,” and the Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Trustee and the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Trustee are sometimes hereinafter referred to individually as a “Morgan Stanley Trustee” and collectively as the “Morgan Stanley Trustees.” Purchase contracts issued by Morgan Stanley (“Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) that require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts are issued are referred to as “Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts.” Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts that settle in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) generally will be issued under a Morgan Stanley Indenture. Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts that do not settle in cash (“Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) may be issued either under the Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture (such Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, together with the Cash-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, the “Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) or under the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement (as defined below). Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, other than Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts (“Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”), entered into by Morgan Stanley and the holders thereof will be governed by the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement.

2 

The Morgan Stanley Units will be issued either pursuant to the Unit Agreement dated as of November 1, 2004, among Morgan Stanley, The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Morgan Stanley Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement referred to therein, and the holders from time to time of the Morgan Stanley Units described therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement”) or, if the Morgan Stanley Units do not include Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts (or include only Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) or otherwise do not involve obligations on the part of the holders of the Morgan Stanley Units, pursuant to the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of August 29, 2008, between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Morgan Stanley Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement referred to therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations”). Morgan Stanley Units may include one or more (i) Morgan Stanley Senior Notes, (ii) Morgan Stanley Warrants entitling the holders thereof to purchase or sell (a) securities issued by Morgan Stanley or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) any other property or (d) any combination of the foregoing, (iii) Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, including Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, requiring the holders thereof to purchase or sell (a) securities issued by Morgan Stanley or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) commodities, (d) any other property or (e) any combination of the foregoing, (iv) debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley or other property or (v) any combination thereof. The applicable supplement to the Prospectus referred to below will specify whether Morgan Stanley Notes, Morgan Stanley Warrants, Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and such other securities or property comprised by a Morgan Stanley Unit may or may not be separated from any series of Morgan Stanley Units.

The Morgan Stanley Warrants will be issued pursuant to the Warrant Agreement dated as of November 1, 2004 (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement”) between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Warrant Agent. The Morgan Stanley Warrants may be issued either alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit (as described above).

The Morgan Stanley Notes, whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, will have the maturities, interest rates, redemption provisions, if any, and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus referred to below and any Term Sheets (as defined in Section 4(n) below) referred to below. The Morgan Stanley Warrants, whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, will have the exercise prices, exercise dates, expiration dates and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets. The Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts will have the closing dates, purchase or sale prices and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets. Program Securities issued by Morgan Stanley other than Morgan Stanley Notes

3 

and Morgan Stanley Units or any combination thereof, whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, will have the terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets.

MSFL Securities. The MSFL Notes will be issued as senior indebtedness of MSFL. The MSFL Notes will be issued, either alone or as part of an MSFL Unit, pursuant to the provisions of a senior indenture dated as of February 16, 2016, among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee (the “MSFL Senior Debt Trustee”) (as may be supplemented or amended from time to time, the “MSFL Senior Debt Indenture”). Purchase contracts issued by MSFL (“MSFL Purchase Contracts”) that require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such MSFL Purchase Contracts are issued are referred to as “Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts.” Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts that settle in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts”) generally will be issued under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture. Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts that do not settle in cash (“Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts”) may be issued either under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture (such Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, together with the Cash-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, the “Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts”) or under the MSFL Unit Agreement (as defined below). MSFL Purchase Contracts, other than Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts (“Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts”), entered into by MSFL and the holders thereof will be governed by the MSFL Unit Agreement.

The MSFL Units will be issued either pursuant to the Unit Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016, among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the MSFL Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the MSFL Warrant Agreement referred to therein, and the holders from time to time of the MSFL Units described therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Unit Agreement”) or, if the MSFL Units do not include MSFL Purchase Contracts (or include only Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) or otherwise do not involve obligations on the part of the holders of the MSFL Units, pursuant to the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of February 16, 2016, among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the MSFL Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the MSFL Warrant Agreement referred to therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations”). MSFL Units may include one or more (i) MSFL Notes, (ii) MSFL Warrants entitling the holders thereof to purchase or sell (a) securities issued by MSFL or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) any other property or (d) any combination of the foregoing, (iii) MSFL Purchase Contracts, including Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, requiring the holders thereof to purchase or sell (a) securities issued by MSFL or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) commodities, (d) any other property or (e) any combination of the foregoing, (iv) debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL or other property or (v) any combination thereof. The applicable supplement to the Prospectus referred to below will specify whether MSFL Notes, MSFL Warrants, MSFL Purchase Contracts and such other

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securities or property comprised by a MSFL Unit may or may not be separated from any series of MSFL Units.

The MSFL Warrants will be issued pursuant to the Warrant Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016 (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Warrant Agreement”) among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Warrant Agent. The MSFL Warrants may be issued either alone or as part of a MSFL Unit (as described above).

The payments due on, including any property deliverable under, the MSFL Notes, the MSFL Purchase Contracts, the MSFL Units and the MSFL Warrants will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley (in such capacity, the “Guarantor”) (the “Guarantees”). The Guarantee of MSFL Notes and Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts is also referred to as the “Indenture Guarantee,” the Guarantee of MSFL Units and MSFL Purchase Contracts issued under the MSFL Unit Agreement is also referred to as the “Unit Agreement Guarantee,” the Guarantee of MSFL Units issued under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations is also referred to as the “Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee” and the Guarantee of MSFL Warrants is also referred to as the “Warrant Guarantee.”

The MSFL Notes, whether issued alone or as part of an MSFL Unit, will have the maturities, interest rates, redemption provisions, if any, and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus referred to below and any Term Sheets referred to below. The MSFL Warrants, whether issued alone or as part of a MSFL Unit, will have the exercise prices, exercise dates, expiration dates and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets. The MSFL Purchase Contracts will have the closing dates, purchase or sale prices and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets. Program Securities issued by MSFL other than MSFL Notes and MSFL Units or any combination thereof, whether issued alone or as part of an MSFL Unit, will have the terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets.

The Morgan Stanley Notes and the MSFL Notes are together referred to as the “Notes.” The Morgan Stanley Units and the MSFL Units are together referred to as the “Units.” The Morgan Stanley Warrants and the MSFL Warrants are together referred to as the “Warrants.” The Notes, the Units, the Warrants, the Guarantees and any other securities that may be offered by post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement referred to below are together referred to as the “Program Securities.” The Morgan Stanley Indentures and the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture are together referred to as the “Indentures.” The Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement and the MSFL Warrant Agreement are together referred to as the “Warrant Agreements.” The Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement and the MSFL Unit Agreement are together referred to as the “Unit Agreements.” The Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligation are together referred to as the “Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations.” Each of Morgan Stanley, in its capacity as the issuer of Program Securities other than the Guarantees, and MSFL is referred to as an “Issuer.”

Each Issuer hereby appoints you as its exclusive agent for the purpose of soliciting and receiving offers to purchase Program Securities from the relevant Issuer by others and, on the

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basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, you agree to use reasonable efforts to solicit and receive offers to purchase Program Securities upon terms acceptable to the relevant Issuer at such times and in such amounts as the relevant Issuer shall from time to time specify. In addition, you may also purchase Program Securities as principal pursuant to the terms of a terms agreement relating to such sale (in the case of Notes, a “Notes Terms Agreement,” in the case of Units, a “Units Terms Agreement” and in the case of Warrants, a “Warrants Terms Agreement”) in accordance with the provisions of Section 3(b) hereof.

The Issuers and the Guarantor have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement, including a prospectus, relating to the Program Securities. Such registration statement as amended at the Commencement Date (as hereinafter defined), including the documents incorporated therein by reference and the information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement.” Each Issuer and the Guarantor proposes to file with the Commission from time to time, pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, supplements to the prospectus relating to the Program Securities included in the Registration Statement that will describe certain terms of the Program Securities. The prospectus covering the Program Securities in the form first used to confirm each sale of Program Securities (or in the form first made available to the agent by the Issuers to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) is hereinafter referred to as the “Basic Prospectus.” The Basic Prospectus, as supplemented by a prospectus supplement and/or one or more product supplements and/or pricing supplements setting forth the terms of the Program Securities, in the form first used to confirm each sale of Program Securities (or in the form first made available to the agent by an Issuer to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act), is hereinafter referred to as the “Prospectus.” The term “preliminary prospectus” means any preliminary form of the Prospectus. The term “free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. The term “Time of Sale” in respect of Program Securities means any time at or prior to the confirmation of any sales of any such Program Security. The term “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the Basic Prospectus, each preliminary prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if any, and each free writing prospectus, if any, that has been prepared by or on behalf of the relevant Issuer relating to such Program Securities as of such Time of Sale. The term “broadly available road show” means a “bona fide electronic road show” as defined in Rule 433(h)(5) under the Securities Act that has been made available without restriction to any person. As used herein, the terms “Registration Statement,” “Basic Prospectus,” “Prospectus,” “preliminary prospectus” and “Time of Sale Prospectus” shall include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference therein. The terms “supplement,” “amendment” and “amend” as used herein with respect to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus shall include all documents subsequently filed by the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, with the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.

1.       Representations and Warranties of Morgan Stanley as Issuer. Morgan Stanley represents and warrants to and agrees with you as of the Commencement Date, as of each date on

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which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities of Morgan Stanley (other than the Guarantees), as of each date on which Morgan Stanley accepts an offer to purchase Program Securities of Morgan Stanley (other than the Guarantees) (including any purchase by you as principal pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement or a Warrants Terms Agreement), as of each date Morgan Stanley issues and delivers Program Securities of Morgan Stanley (other than the Guarantees) and as of each date the Registration Statement or the Basic Prospectus is amended or supplemented, as follows (it being understood that such representations, warranties and agreements shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus and the Prospectus, each as amended or supplemented to each such date):

(a)       The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission. If the Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, Morgan Stanley is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) eligible to use the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement and Morgan Stanley has not received notice that the Commission objects to the use of the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement.

(b)       i) Each document, if any, filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus complied or will comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, ii) each part of the Registration Statement, when such part became effective, did not contain and each such part, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, iii) the Registration Statement does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, iv) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, v) the Time of Sale Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by Morgan Stanley, if applicable, at each Time of Sale of Program Securities of Morgan Stanley in connection with the offering thereof when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and at each date on which Morgan Stanley issues and delivers Program Securities of Morgan Stanley, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, vi) each broadly available road show, if any, when considered together with the applicable Time of Sale Prospectus, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, vii) the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not

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contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and viii) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto, except that (1) the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to (A) statements or omissions in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, or the Prospectus based upon information relating to you furnished to Morgan Stanley in writing by you expressly for use therein or (B) those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Statements of Eligibility (Forms T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), of the Trustees and (2) the representations and warranties set forth in clauses (iv) and (vii) above, when made as of the Commencement Date or as of any date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities of Morgan Stanley or on which Morgan Stanley accepts an offer to purchase Program Securities of Morgan Stanley, shall be deemed not to cover information concerning an offering of particular Program Securities of Morgan Stanley to the extent such information will be set forth in a supplement to the Basic Prospectus.

(c)       Morgan Stanley is not an “ineligible issuer” in connection with the offering pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing prospectus that Morgan Stanley is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that Morgan Stanley has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used or referred to by Morgan Stanley complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Except for any free writing prospectuses and electronic road shows each furnished to you before first use, Morgan Stanley has not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus.

(d)       Morgan Stanley has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “Bank Holding Company Act”); Morgan Stanley has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(e)       Each subsidiary of Morgan Stanley has been duly organized, is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership or

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other legal entity recognized by the laws of the jurisdiction in which such subsidiary was organized, is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole; all of the issued shares of capital stock of each consolidated subsidiary of Morgan Stanley have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by Morgan Stanley, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.

(f)       Each of this Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement, Written Units Terms Agreement or Written Warrants Terms Agreement (each as hereinafter defined) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Morgan Stanley.

(g)       Each Morgan Stanley Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and each of the Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture, the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Indenture, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with its respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(h)       The forms of Morgan Stanley Notes (including the forms of Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts), whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Morgan Stanley Indenture and, when the Morgan Stanley Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) have been executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the relevant Morgan Stanley Indenture and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, the Morgan Stanley Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) will be entitled to the benefits of such Morgan Stanley Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(i)       The forms of Morgan Stanley Units under the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, including the forms of Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement. When such Morgan Stanley Units have been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof and any Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts included in such

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Morgan Stanley Units have been executed by Morgan Stanley and countersigned by the Unit Agent, such Morgan Stanley Units (including any such Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts or Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts contained therein) will be entitled to the benefits of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement and will be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(j)       The forms of Morgan Stanley Units under the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations. When such Morgan Stanley Units have been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such Morgan Stanley Units will be entitled to the benefits of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and will be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(k)       The forms of Morgan Stanley Warrants, whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement. When such Morgan Stanley Warrants have been executed by Morgan Stanley and countersigned by the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agent and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such Morgan Stanley Warrants will be entitled to the benefits of the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement and will be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(l)       The execution and delivery by Morgan Stanley of this Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts (whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit), the Morgan Stanley Units (including any Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts included therein), the Morgan Stanley Warrants (whether issued alone or as part of a Unit), the Morgan Stanley Indentures, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement, Written Units Terms Agreement or Written Warrants Terms Agreement and the performance by Morgan Stanley of its obligations under this Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Notes, the Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, the Morgan Stanley Units (including any Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts included therein), the Morgan Stanley Warrants, the Morgan Stanley Indentures, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or by laws of Morgan Stanley or any agreement or other instrument binding upon Morgan Stanley or any of its

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subsidiaries that is material to Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or any judgment, order or decree of any U.S. governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over Morgan Stanley or any of its consolidated subsidiaries, and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any U.S. governmental body or agency is required for the performance by Morgan Stanley of its obligations under this Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Notes, the Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, the Morgan Stanley Units (including any Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts included therein), the Morgan Stanley Warrants, the Morgan Stanley Indentures, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, except such as may be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Program Securities of Morgan Stanley; provided, however, that no representation is made as to whether the purchase of the Program Securities of Morgan Stanley constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

(m)       There has not occurred any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of Morgan Stanley and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable.

(n)       There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which Morgan Stanley or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of Morgan Stanley or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is subject (i) other than proceedings accurately described in all material respects in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and proceedings that would not have a material adverse effect on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the power or ability of Morgan Stanley to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Indentures or the Program Securities of Morgan Stanley or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Prospectus or (ii) that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described and there are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated as required.

(o)       Morgan Stanley is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of its Program Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as, an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(p)       Each of Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental

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authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(q)       Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is registered as a broker dealer and investment adviser with the Commission, is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a futures commission merchant and is a member of the New York Stock Exchange LLC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 1(b)(iii), 1(b)(iv), 1(b)(v), 1(b)(vi) and 1(b)(vii), 1(h) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts), 1(i) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Units, Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts), 1(j) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Units), 1(k) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Warrants) and 1(l), when made as of the Commencement Date, or as of any date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities of Morgan Stanley, with respect to any Program Securities of Morgan Stanley the payments of principal or interest on which, or any other payments with respect to which, will be determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates, commodities, securities of entities affiliated or unaffiliated with Morgan Stanley, baskets of such securities, equity indices or to other property or other factors, shall be deemed not to address the application of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, or the rules, regulations or interpretations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

2.       Representations and Warranties of MSFL and the Guarantor. Unless otherwise indicated, each of MSFL and Morgan Stanley, solely in its capacity as Guarantor, represents and warrants to and agrees with you as of the Commencement Date, as of each date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities of MSFL, as of each date on which MSFL accepts an offer to purchase Program Securities of MSFL (including any purchase by you as principal pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement or a Warrants Terms Agreement), as of each date MSFL issues and delivers Program Securities of MSFL and as of each date the Registration Statement or the Basic Prospectus is amended or supplemented, as follows (it being understood that such representations, warranties and agreements shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus and the Prospectus, each as amended or supplemented to each such date):

(a)       The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission. If the Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, each of MSFL and the Guarantor is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) eligible to use the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement and neither MSFL nor the

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Guarantor has received notice that the Commission objects to the use of the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement.

(b)       (i) Each document, if any, filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus complied or will comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) each part of the Registration Statement, when such part became effective, did not contain and each such part, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iv) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (v) the Time of Sale Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by MSFL, if applicable, at each Time of Sale of Program Securities of MSFL in connection with the offering thereof when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and at each date on which MSFL issues and delivers Program Securities of MSFL, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vi) each broadly available road show, if any, when considered together with the applicable Time of Sale Prospectus, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vii) the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (viii) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto, except that (1) the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to (A) statements or omissions in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, or the Prospectus based upon information relating to you furnished to MSFL or Morgan Stanley in writing by you expressly for use therein or (B) those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Statements of Eligibility (Forms T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of the Trustees and (2) the representations and warranties set forth in clauses (iv) and (vii) above, when made as of the Commencement Date or as of any date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities of MSFL or on which MSFL accepts an offer to purchase Program Securities of MSFL, shall be deemed not to cover information concerning an offering of particular Program Securities of MSFL to the extent such information will be set forth in a supplement to the Basic Prospectus.

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(c)       Neither MSFL nor the Guarantor is an “ineligible issuer” in connection with the offering pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing prospectus that MSFL or the Guarantor is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that MSFL or the Guarantor has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used or referred to by MSFL or the Guarantor complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Except for any free writing prospectuses and electronic road shows each furnished to you before first use, MSFL and the Guarantor have not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus.

(d)       MSFL has been duly formed and is validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware; the Guarantor has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act, as amended; each of MSFL and the Guarantor has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on MSFL (in the case of MSFL) or the Guarantor and the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in the case of the Guarantor).

(e)       Each subsidiary of the Guarantor (other than MSFL) has been duly organized, is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership or other legal entity recognized by the laws of the jurisdiction in which such subsidiary was organized, is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on MSFL or on the Guarantor and the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole; all of the issued shares of capital stock of each consolidated subsidiary of the Guarantor have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Guarantor, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.

(f)       Each of this Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement, Written Units Terms Agreement or Written Warrants Terms Agreement (each as hereinafter defined) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by MSFL and the Guarantor.

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(g)       The MSFL Senior Debt Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and each of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the MSFL Warrant Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, each of MSFL and the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(h)       The forms of MSFL Notes (including the forms of Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts), whether issued alone or as part of a MSFL Unit, have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and, when the MSFL Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) have been executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, the MSFL Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) will be entitled to the benefits of such MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(i)       The forms of MSFL Units under the MSFL Unit Agreement, including the forms of Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement. When such MSFL Units have been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof and any Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts included in such MSFL Units have been executed by MSFL and countersigned by the MSFL Unit Agent, such MSFL Units (including any such Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts or Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts contained therein) will be entitled to the benefits of the MSFL Unit Agreement and will be valid and binding obligations of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(j)       The forms of MSFL Units under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations. When such MSFL Units have been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such MSFL Units will be entitled to the benefits of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and will be valid and binding obligations of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(k)       The forms of MSFL Warrants, whether issued alone or as part of a MSFL Unit, have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Warrant Agreement. When such MSFL Warrants have been executed by MSFL and countersigned by the MSFL Warrant Agent and delivered to and duly paid for by the

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purchasers thereof, such MSFL Warrants will be entitled to the benefits of the MSFL Warrant Agreement and will be valid and binding obligations of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(l)       The Indenture Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, when the MSFL Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) have been duly authorized (with the terms duly established), executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, the Indenture Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) will be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(m)       The Unit Agreement Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, when the MSFL Units (and the Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) have been duly authorized (with the terms duly established) and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof (and the Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts have been executed by MSFL and countersigned by the MSFL Unit Agent), the Unit Agreement Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Units will be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(n)       The Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, when the MSFL Units have been duly authorized (with the terms duly established) and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Units will be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(o)       The Warrant Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, when the MSFL Warrants have been duly authorized (with the terms duly established) and executed by MSFL and countersigned by the MSFL Warrant Agent and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, the Warrant Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Warrants will be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(p)       The execution and delivery by MSFL and, to the extent applicable, the Guarantor of this Agreement, the MSFL Notes and Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase

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Contracts (whether issued alone or as part of a MSFL Unit), the MSFL Units (including any MSFL Purchase Contracts included therein), the MSFL Warrants (whether issued alone or as part of a MSFL Unit), the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the MSFL Warrant Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement, Written Units Terms Agreement or Written Warrants Terms Agreement and the performance by MSFL and, to the extent applicable, the Guarantor of their respective obligations under this Agreement, the MSFL Notes, the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, the MSFL Units (including any MSFL Purchase Contracts included therein), the MSFL Warrants, the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the MSFL Warrant Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement or the certificate of incorporation or by laws of MSFL or the Guarantor, as applicable, or any agreement or other instrument binding upon (1) MSFL or (2) the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s subsidiaries (other than MSFL) that is material to MSFL (in the case of (1) above) or to the Guarantor and the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole (in the case of (2) above), or any judgment, order or decree of any U.S. governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over MSFL or the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries, and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any U.S. governmental body or agency is required for the performance by MSFL or the Guarantor of their respective obligations under this Agreement, the MSFL Notes, the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, the MSFL Units (including any MSFL Purchase Contracts included therein), the MSFL Warrants, the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the MSFL Warrant Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, except such as may be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Program Securities of MSFL; provided, however, that no representation is made as to whether the purchase of the Program Securities of MSFL constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Code.

(q)       There has not occurred any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of MSFL or the Guarantor and the Guarantor’s subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable.

(r)       There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which MSFL or the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of MSFL or the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries is subject (i) other than proceedings accurately described in all material respects in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and proceedings that would not have a material adverse effect on MSFL or

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the Guarantor and the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the power or ability of MSFL or the Guarantor to perform their respective obligations under this Agreement, the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture or the Program Securities or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Prospectus or (ii) that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described and there are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated as required.

(s)       Neither MSFL nor the Guarantor is or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of Program Securities of MSFL and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will be, required to register as, an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(t)       Each of MSFL, the Guarantor and the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on MSFL or the Guarantor and the Guarantor’s consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(u)       Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is registered as a broker dealer and investment adviser with the Commission, is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a futures commission merchant and is a member of the New York Stock Exchange LLC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 2(b)(iii), 2(b)(iv), 2(b)(v), 2(b)(vi) and 2(b)(vii), 2(h) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Notes and Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts), 2(i) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Units, Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts), 2(j) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Units), 2(k) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Warrants), 2(l) (except as to due authorization of the Indenture Guarantee), 2(m) (except as to due authorization of the Unit Agreement Guarantee), 2(n) (except as to due authorization of the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee), 2(o) (except as to due authorization of the Warrant Guarantee) and 2(p), when made as of the Commencement Date, or as of any date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities of MSFL, with respect to any Program Securities the payments of principal or interest on which, or any other payments with respect to which, will be determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates, commodities, securities of entities affiliated or unaffiliated with MSFL, baskets of such securities, equity indices or to other property or other factors, shall be deemed not to

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address the application of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, or the rules, regulations or interpretations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

3.       Solicitations as Agent; Purchases as Principal.

(a)       Solicitations as Agent. In connection with your actions as agent hereunder, you agree to use reasonable efforts to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented.

The relevant Issuer reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to instruct you to suspend at any time, for any period of time or permanently, the solicitation of offers to purchase Program Securities. Upon receipt of at least one business day’s prior notice from the relevant Issuer, you will forthwith suspend solicitations of offers to purchase Program Securities from the relevant Issuer until such time as the relevant Issuer has advised you that such solicitation may be resumed. While such solicitation is suspended, the relevant Issuer shall not be required to deliver any certificates, opinions or letters in accordance with Sections 6(a), 6(b) and 6(c); provided, however, that if the Registration Statement or Prospectus is amended or supplemented during the period of suspension (other than by an amendment or supplement providing solely for (i) in the case of Notes issued alone or as part of a Unit, a change in the interest rates, redemption provisions, amortization schedules or maturities offered on the Notes, (ii) in the case of Units, a change in the exercise price, exercise date or period or expiration of an underlying Warrant or a change in the settlement date or purchase or sale price of an underlying Purchase Contract, (iii) in the case of Warrants, a change in the exercise price, exercise date or period or expiration of a Warrant or (iv) for a change you deem to be immaterial), you shall not be required to resume soliciting offers to purchase Program Securities until the relevant Issuer has delivered such certificates, opinions and letters as you may request.

The relevant Issuer agrees to pay to you, as consideration for the sale of each Program Security resulting from a solicitation made or an offer to purchase received by you, a commission in the form of a discount from the purchase price of such Program Security equal to between .125% and .750% (depending upon, in the case of Notes, such Note’s maturity, in the case of Units, any underlying Note’s maturity or the terms of the Units and of the securities comprised by such Units or, in the case of Warrants, the expiration and terms of the Warrants) of the principal amount of such Note, in the case of Units, the face amount of such Unit, or, in the case of Warrants, the purchase price of such Warrant (provided that the commission for Notes having a maturity of, Units including Notes or other securities having a maturity of, or Warrants expiring in, 30 years or more will be negotiated) or such other discount as may be specified in the prospectus supplement relating to such Note, Unit or Warrant.

You shall communicate to the relevant Issuer, orally or in writing, each offer to purchase Program Securities received by you as agent that in your judgment should be considered by the relevant Issuer. The relevant Issuer shall have the sole right to accept offers to purchase Program Securities and may reject any offer in whole or in part. You

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shall have the right to reject any offer to purchase Program Securities that you consider to be unacceptable, and any such rejection shall not be deemed a breach of your agreements contained herein. The procedural details relating to the issue and delivery of Program Securities sold by you as agent and the payment therefor shall be as set forth in the Administrative Procedures (as hereinafter defined).

(b)       Purchases as Principal. Each sale of Program Securities to you as principal shall be made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. In connection with each such sale, the relevant Issuer will enter into a Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement that will provide for the sale of such Program Securities to and the purchase thereof by you. Each Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement will take the form of either (i) a written agreement between you and the relevant Issuer, which may be substantially in the form of Exhibit A, Exhibit A-1 or Exhibit A-2 (as applicable) hereto (in the case of Notes, a “Written Notes Terms Agreement,” in the case of Units, a “Written Units Terms Agreement” and in the case of Warrants, a “Written Warrants Terms Agreement”), or (ii) an oral agreement between you and the relevant Issuer confirmed in writing by you to the relevant Issuer.

Your commitment to purchase Program Securities as principal pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations and warranties of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth. Each (i) Notes Terms Agreement shall specify the principal amount of Notes to be purchased by you pursuant thereto, the maturity date of such Notes, the price to be paid to the relevant Issuer for such Notes, the interest rate and interest rate formula, if any, applicable to such Notes and any other terms of such Notes, (ii) Units Terms Agreement shall specify (a) the information set forth in (i) above with respect to any Notes issued as part of a Unit, (b) with respect to any Warrants issued as part of a Unit, the exercise price, the exercise date or period, the expiration date and any other terms of such Warrants and (c) with respect to any Purchase Contracts issued as part of a Unit, the settlement date, the purchase or sale price or any other terms of such Purchase Contracts and (iii) Warrants Terms Agreement shall specify the exercise price, the exercise date or period, the expiration date and any other terms of such Warrants. Each such Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement may also specify any requirements for officers’ certificates, opinions of counsel and letters from the independent auditors of the relevant Issuer and/or the Guarantor, if applicable, pursuant to Section 5 hereof. A Notes Terms Agreement, a Unit Terms Agreement and a Warrants Terms Agreement may also specify certain provisions relating to the reoffering of such Notes, Units or Warrants, as the case may be, by you.

Each Notes Terms Agreement, each Units Terms Agreement and each Warrants Terms Agreement shall specify the time and place of delivery of and payment for such Notes, Units or Warrants, as the case may be. Unless otherwise specified in a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement or a Warrants Terms Agreement, the procedural details relating to the issue and delivery of Notes, Units or Warrants, as the

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case may be, purchased by you as principal and the payment therefor shall be as set forth in the Administrative Procedures. Each date of delivery of and payment for Program Securities to be purchased by you as principal pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement, or a Warrants Terms Agreement, as the case may be, is referred to herein as a “Settlement Date.”

Unless otherwise specified in a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement or a Warrants Terms Agreement, if you are purchasing Program Securities as principal, you may resell such Program Securities to other dealers. Any such sales may be at a discount, which shall not exceed the amount set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus relating to such Notes, Units or Warrants.

(c)       Administrative Procedures. You and the relevant Issuer agree to perform the respective duties and obligations specifically provided to be performed in the Administrative Procedures (attached hereto as Exhibit B) (the “Administrative Procedures”), as amended from time to time. The Administrative Procedures may be amended only by written agreement of the relevant Issuer and you.

(d)       Delivery. The documents required to be delivered by Section 5 of this Agreement as a condition precedent to your obligation to begin soliciting offers to purchase Program Securities as agent of the relevant Issuer shall be delivered at the office of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, special counsel to Morgan Stanley and MSFL, not later than 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date hereof, or at such other time and/or place as you and the relevant Issuer may agree upon in writing, but in no event later than the day prior to the earlier of (i) the date on which you begin soliciting offers to purchase Program Securities and (ii) the first date on which the relevant Issuer accepts any offer by you to purchase Program Securities as principal. The date of delivery of such documents is referred to herein as the “Commencement Date.”

(e)       Free Writing Prospectuses. In connection with your actions hereunder, you covenant that, unless you obtain the prior consent of the relevant Issuer, you will not make any offer relating to the Program Securities that would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act, or that would otherwise constitute a free writing prospectus required to be filed with the Commission.

4.       Agreements. Each Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, agrees with you that:

(a)       The relevant Issuer will furnish to you a copy of each proposed free writing prospectus to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the relevant Issuer relating to the offering of the Program Securities and neither the relevant Issuer nor the Guarantor, if applicable, will use or refer to any proposed free writing prospectus to which you reasonably object.

(b)       Neither the relevant Issuer nor the Guarantor, if applicable, will take any action that would result in you or the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, being required to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a

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free writing prospectus prepared by you or on your behalf that you otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder.

(c)       If the Time of Sale Prospectus is being used to solicit offers to buy Program Securities at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances, not misleading, or if any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which the Time of Sale Prospectus conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement then on file, or if, in the opinion of your counsel, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus to comply with applicable law, the relevant Issuer will forthwith prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at the relevant Issuer’s own expense, to you and to any dealer upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the statements in the Time of Sale Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will no longer conflict with the Registration Statement, or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.

(d)       Prior to the termination of the offering of the Program Securities pursuant to this Agreement or pursuant to any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, neither the relevant Issuer nor the Guarantor, if applicable, will file any Time of Sale Prospectus or prospectus supplement (including any product supplement or pricing supplement) relating to the Program Securities or any amendment to the Registration Statement relating to the Program Securities unless the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, has previously furnished to you a copy thereof for your review and will not file any such proposed supplement or amendment to which you reasonably object; provided, however, that the foregoing requirement shall not apply to any of Morgan Stanley’s periodic filings with the Commission required to be filed pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 13(f), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, copies of which filings Morgan Stanley will cause to be delivered to you promptly after being transmitted for filing with the Commission. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, will promptly cause each supplement to the Basic Prospectus relating to the Program Securities (including any product supplement or pricing supplement) to be filed with or transmitted for filing to the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act. The relevant Issuer will promptly advise you (i) of the filing of any amendment or supplement to the Basic Prospectus, (ii) of the filing and effectiveness of any amendment to the Registration Statement, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Basic Prospectus or for any additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose and (v) of the receipt by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Program Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose. The

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relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or notice of suspension of qualification and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof. If the Basic Prospectus is amended or supplemented as a result of the filing under the Exchange Act of any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, you shall not be obligated to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities so long as you are not reasonably satisfied with such document.

(e)       If, at any time when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) relating to the Program Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act or made available to purchasers of the Program Securities, any event occurs or condition exists as a result of which the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, would include an untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act), as then amended or supplemented, is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in your opinion or in the opinion of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, to comply with applicable law, the relevant Issuer will immediately notify you by telephone (with confirmation in writing) to suspend solicitation of offers to purchase Program Securities and, if so notified by the relevant Issuer, you shall forthwith suspend such solicitation and cease using the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented. If the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, shall decide to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, the relevant Issuer shall so advise you promptly by telephone (with confirmation in writing) and, at its expense, shall prepare and cause to be filed promptly with the Commission an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance and will supply such amended or supplemented Prospectus to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request. If any documents, certificates, opinions and letters furnished to you pursuant to Section 4(i) and Sections 6(a), 6(b) and 6(c) in connection with the preparation and filing of such amendment or supplement are satisfactory in all respects to you, upon the filing with the Commission of such amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or upon the effectiveness of an amendment to the Registration Statement, you will resume the solicitation of offers to purchase Program Securities hereunder. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4(e), until the distribution of any Program Securities you may own as principal has been completed, if any event described above in this Section 4(e) occurs, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, will, at its own expense, forthwith prepare and cause to be filed promptly with the Commission an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, satisfactory in all respects to you, will supply such amended or supplemented Prospectus to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request and shall furnish to you pursuant to Section 4(i) below and Sections 6(a), 6(b) and 6(c) such documents, certificates, opinions and letters as you may request in connection with the preparation and filing of such amendment or supplement.

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(f)       Morgan Stanley will make generally available to its security holders and to you as soon as practicable earning statements that satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder covering a period of at least twelve months beginning, in each case, not later than the first day of Morgan Stanley’s fiscal quarter next following the “effective date” (as defined in Rule 158 under the Securities Act) of the Registration Statement with respect to each sale of Program Securities.

(g)       The relevant Issuer will furnish in New York City, without charge, (i) to you, a signed copy of the Registration Statement, including exhibits and all amendments thereto, and as many copies of the Prospectus, any documents incorporated by reference therein and any supplements and amendments thereto as you may reasonably request and (ii) to the extent that you purchase Program Securities pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement or solicit an offer to purchase Program Securities that is accepted by the relevant Issuer, prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the business day next succeeding the date of such Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement or the acceptance of such offer, as many copies of the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented (including the Time of Sale Prospectus and the prospectus supplement relating to the Program Securities to be purchased pursuant to such Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement or accepted offer), as you may reasonably request.

(h)       The relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, will endeavor to qualify the Program Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you shall reasonably request.

(i)       During the term of this Agreement, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, shall furnish to you such relevant documents and certificates of officers of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, relating to the business, operations and affairs of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any amendments or supplements thereto, any Time of Sale Prospectus, the Indentures, the Unit Agreements, the Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations, the Warrant Agreements, the Notes, the Units, the Warrants, the Purchase Contracts, this Agreement, the Administrative Procedures, any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement and the performance by the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, of its obligations hereunder or thereunder as you may from time to time reasonably request.

(j)       The relevant Issuer shall notify you promptly in writing of any downgrading, or of its receipt of any notice of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or any of the securities of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or in the rating outlook for the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, or Rating and Investment Information, Inc.

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(k)       Whether or not any sale of Program Securities is consummated or this Agreement or any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement is terminated, the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, will pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the relevant Issuer’s counsel and the Guarantor’s counsel, if applicable, and the relevant Issuer’s accountants and the Guarantor’s accountants, if applicable, of the Trustees and their counsel, of the Unit Agent and its counsel, and of the Warrant Agent and its counsel, in connection with the registration and delivery of the Program Securities under the Securities Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, and amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including the filing fees payable to the Commission relating to the Securities (within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1), if applicable), all printing costs associated therewith, and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to you and the dealers, in the quantities hereinabove specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Program Securities to you, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) the cost of printing or producing any Blue Sky or legal investment memorandum in connection with the offer and sale of the Program Securities under state securities laws and all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Program Securities for offer and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 4(h) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of your counsel in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky or legal investment memorandum, (iv) all filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of your counsel incurred in connection with any review and qualification of the offering of the Program Securities by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., (v) any fees charged by the rating agencies for the rating of the Program Securities, (vi) all fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of any registration statement on Form 8-A relating to any Program Securities and all costs and expenses incident to listing the Program Securities on any national securities exchanges and foreign stock exchanges, (vii) the cost of the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Program Securities, (viii) the costs and charges of any trustee, transfer agent, registrar or depositary, (ix) the costs and expenses of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Program Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the preparation or dissemination of any electronic road show, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the prior approval of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, and any such consultants, and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, (x) the document production charges and expenses associated with printing this Agreement, the Indentures, the Unit Agreements, the Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations, the Warrant Agreements, any Notes Terms Agreement,

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any Units Terms Agreement and any Warrants Terms Agreement, (xi) the fees and disbursements of your counsel incurred in connection with the commencement of the offering and sale of the Program Securities, including any opinions to be rendered by such counsel hereunder, (xii) any out of pocket expenses incurred by you (provided that any advertising expenses incurred by you shall have been approved by the relevant Issuer) and (xiii) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section and Section 7 entitled “Indemnity and Contribution,” you will pay all of your costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of your counsel, transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Program Securities by you and any advertising expenses connected with any offers you may make.

(l)       If the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement occurs during an offering of Program Securities before all of the Program Securities then being offered have been sold by you, prior to the third anniversary the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, will file a new shelf registration statement and take any other action necessary to permit the public offering of the Program Securities to continue without interruption; references herein to the Registration Statement shall include the new registration statement declared effective by the Commission or that automatically becomes effective upon filing with the Commission in accordance with Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act.

(m)       During the period beginning on the date of any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement relating to Notes, Units or Warrants, as the case may be, and continuing to and including the Settlement Date with respect to such Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, the relevant Issuer will not, without your prior consent, offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of (i) in the case of Notes, any debt securities of the relevant Issuer substantially similar to the Notes set forth in such Notes Terms Agreement (other than (A) the Notes that are to be sold pursuant to such Notes Terms Agreement, (B) Notes previously agreed to be sold by the relevant Issuer and (C) commercial paper issued in the ordinary course of business), (ii) in the case of Units, any securities substantially similar to such Units (other than (A) the Units that are sold pursuant to such Units Terms Agreement or (B) Units previously agreed to be sold by the relevant Issuer), or (iii) in the case of Warrants, any securities substantially similar to such Warrants (other than (A) the Warrants that are sold pursuant to such Warrants Terms Agreement or (B) Warrants previously agreed to be sold by the relevant Issuer) in each case, except as may otherwise be provided in the applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement.

(n)       Unless otherwise notified by you, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, will prepare a final term sheet (a “Term Sheet”) relating to each offering of the Program Securities, containing only information that describes the final terms of the Program Securities or the offering, in a form consented to by you, and will file such Term

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Sheet within the period required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) under the Securities Act following the date the final terms have been established for the offering of the Program Securities.

(o)       In respect of any Program Securities which have a maturity of less than one year where either (a) the issue proceeds of such Program Securities are received by the relevant Issuer in the United Kingdom or (b) the activity of issuing such Program Securities is carried on from an establishment maintained by the relevant Issuer in the United Kingdom, the relevant Issuer will issue such Program Securities only if the following conditions apply (or the Program Securities can otherwise be issued without contravention of Section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended (the “FSMA”)): (i) you represent, warrant and agree in the terms relating to the Program Securities set out in Section 9(d); and (ii) the redemption value of each such Program Security is not less than ₤100,000 (or an amount of equivalent value denominated wholly or partly in a currency other than sterling), and no part of any Program Security may be transferred unless the redemption value of that part is not less than ₤100,000 (or such an equivalent amount).

5.       Conditions of the Obligations of the Agent. Your obligation to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities as agent of the relevant Issuer, your obligation to purchase Program Securities as principal pursuant to any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement and the obligation of any other purchaser to purchase Program Securities will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, herein, to the accuracy of the statements of the officers of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, made in each certificate furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof and to the performance and observance by the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, of all covenants and agreements herein contained on its part to be performed and observed (in the case of your obligation to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities, at the time of such solicitation, and, in the case of your or any other purchaser’s obligation to purchase Program Securities, at the time the relevant Issuer accepts the offer to purchase such Program Securities and at the time of issuance and delivery) and (in each case) to the following additional conditions precedent when and as specified:

(a)       Prior to such solicitation or purchase, as the case may be:

(i)       there shall not have occurred any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and, in the case of Program Securities to be issued by MSFL, MSFL, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in your judgment, impracticable to market the Program Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus;

(ii)       there shall not have occurred any (A) suspension or material limitation of trading generally on or by, as the case may be, any of the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange or the

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Chicago Board of Trade, (B) suspension of trading of any securities of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, on any exchange or in any over the counter market, (C) material disruption in securities settlement, payment or clearance services in the United States or, in the event of a global offering, in any relevant foreign jurisdiction, (D) declaration of any moratorium on commercial banking activities by Federal or New York State authorities or (E) any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or any change in financial markets (or, if the relevant Program Securities are denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, any change in currency exchange rates or controls) or any calamity or crisis that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and which, singly or together with any other event specified in this clause (E), makes it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offer, sale or delivery of the Program Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus; and

(iii)       there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or any of the securities of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or in the rating outlook for the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, or Rating and Investment Information, Inc.;

(A)       except, in each case described in paragraph (i), (ii) or (iii) above, as disclosed to you in writing by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, prior to such solicitation or, in the case of a purchase of Program Securities, before the offer to purchase such Program Securities was made or (B) unless in each case described in (ii) above, the relevant event shall have occurred and been known to you prior to such solicitation or, in the case of a purchase of Program Securities, before the offer to purchase such Program Securities was made.

(b)       On the Commencement Date and, if called for by any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, on the corresponding Settlement Date, you shall have received:

(i)       The opinion, dated as of such date, of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, special counsel to Morgan Stanley and MSFL, or of other counsel satisfactory to you and who may be an officer of an Issuer or the Guarantor, to the effect that:

(A)       Morgan Stanley has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended;

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(B)       MSFL is validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

(C)       each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(D)       each of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. is validly existing as a limited liability company or corporation, as applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation or incorporation, as applicable, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(E)       each of Morgan Stanley and MSFL, and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(F)       each of this Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement, Written Units Terms Agreement or Written Warrants Terms Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Morgan Stanley and MSFL;

(G)       each Morgan Stanley Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and each of the Morgan Stanley Senior

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Debt Indenture, the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Indenture, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by Morgan Stanley and is a valid and binding agreement of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of Morgan Stanley Notes or Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest;

(H)       the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and each of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and the MSFL Warrant Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by MSFL and is a valid and binding agreement of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above , (ii) any provision of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations or the MSFL Warrant Agreement that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of Morgan Stanley’s obligation as Guarantor and (iii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of MSFL Notes or MSFL Purchase Contracts to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest;

(I)       the forms of Morgan Stanley Notes (including the forms of Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts), whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Morgan Stanley Indenture and [certain terms

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of the Morgan Stanley Notes have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the Morgan Stanley Indentures) dated the date of such opinion and, when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of Morgan Stanley given authority to do so by the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Morgan Stanley Indenture,]¹ [the terms of the Morgan Stanley Notes have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley and all such terms have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Morgan Stanley Indenture,]² and, if the Morgan Stanley Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts had been duly executed by Morgan Stanley and authenticated by the relevant Morgan Stanley Trustee or its duly appointed agent on the date of such opinion in accordance with the provisions of the relevant Morgan Stanley Indenture, all conditions precedent provided for in the applicable Morgan Stanley Indenture that relate to the authentication and delivery of the Morgan Stanley Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts would have been complied with and if the Morgan Stanley Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts had been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof on the date of such opinion, such Morgan Stanley Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts would be entitled to the benefits of such Morgan Stanley Indenture and would be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of Morgan Stanley Notes or Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest;

(J)       the forms of MSFL Notes (including the forms of Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts), whether issued alone or as part of a MSFL Unit, have been duly authorized by MSFL and

¹ To be included in an opinion delivered on the Commencement Date.

² To be included in an opinion called for by a Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, as applicable.

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established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and [certain terms of the MSFL Notes have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture) dated the date of such opinion and, when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by MSFL and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture,]¹ [the terms of the MSFL Notes have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and all such terms have been duly authorized by MSFL and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture,]² and, if the MSFL Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts had been duly executed by MSFL and authenticated by the MSFL Trustee or its duly appointed agent on the date of such opinion in accordance with the provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, all conditions precedent provided for in the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture that relate to the authentication and delivery of the MSFL Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts would have been complied with and if the MSFL Notes and Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts had been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof on the date of such opinion, such MSFL Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts would be entitled to the benefits of such MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and would be valid and binding obligations of MSFL enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of MSFL Notes or MSFL Purchase Contracts to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest;

(K)       the Indenture Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, if such terms of the MSFL Notes or the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL had been established and if the MSFL Notes or the Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts had been duly executed by MSFL and authenticated by the MSFL Trustee or its duly appointed agent on the date of such opinion in accordance with the

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provisions of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof on the date of such opinion, the Indenture Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Notes or Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, as applicable, would be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above, (ii) any provision of the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of Morgan Stanley’s obligation as Guarantor and (iii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of MSFL Notes or MSFL Purchase Contracts to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest;

(L)       the forms of Morgan Stanley Units under the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, including the forms of Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, and [certain terms of those Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement) dated the date of such opinion and, when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of Morgan Stanley given authority to do so by the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement]¹ [the terms of those Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley and all such terms have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement]². If such Morgan Stanley Units (including the Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and the Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts contained therein) had been delivered (and any Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts included therein had been duly executed by Morgan Stanley and executed and countersigned by the Morgan Stanley Unit Agent) on the date of such opinion, all conditions precedent provided for in the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement that relate

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to the delivery of the Morgan Stanley Units and the countersignature and execution of the Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts would have been complied with and, if such Morgan Stanley Units (including the Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and the Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) had been duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such Morgan Stanley Units (including the Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and the Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) would be entitled to the benefits of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement and would be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(M)       the forms of MSFL Units under the MSFL Unit Agreement, including the forms of Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, have been duly authorized by MSFL and established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement and [certain terms of those MSFL Purchase Contracts have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the MSFL Unit Agreement) dated the date of such opinion and, when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by MSFL and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement]¹ [the terms of those MSFL Purchase Contracts have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and all such terms have been duly authorized by MSFL and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement]². If such MSFL Units (including the Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts or the Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts contained therein) had been delivered (and any MSFL Purchase Contracts included therein had been duly executed by MSFL and executed and countersigned by the MSFL Unit Agent) on the date of such opinion, all conditions precedent provided for in the MSFL Unit Agreement that relate to the delivery of the MSFL Units and the countersignature and execution of the MSFL Purchase Contracts would have been complied with and, if such MSFL Units (including the Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts or the Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) had been duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such MSFL Units (including the Physically-

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settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and the Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, as applicable) would be entitled to the benefits of the MSFL Unit Agreement and would be valid and binding obligations of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(N)       the Unit Agreement Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, if such terms of the MSFL Units as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL had been established and if the Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts or the Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts had been duly executed by MSFL and executed and countersigned by the MSFL Unit Agent on the date of such opinion in accordance with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement and the MSFL Units had been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof on the date of such opinion, the Unit Agreement Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Units would be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) any provision of the the MSFL Unit Agreement that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of Morgan Stanley’s obligation as Guarantor;

(O)       the forms of Morgan Stanley Units under the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and [certain terms of those Morgan Stanley Units have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations) dated the date of such opinion, and when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of Morgan Stanley given authority to do so by the Board of

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Directors of Morgan Stanley shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations]¹[the terms of those Morgan Stanley Units have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley and all such terms have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations]². If such Morgan Stanley Units had been delivered on the date of such opinion, all conditions precedent provided for in the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations that relate to the delivery of the Morgan Stanley Units would have been complied with and, if such Morgan Stanley Units had been duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such Morgan Stanley Units would be entitled to the benefits of the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and would be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(P)       the forms of MSFL Units under the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations have been duly authorized by MSFL and established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and [certain terms of those MSFL Units have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations) dated the date of such opinion, and when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by MSFL and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations]¹[the terms of those MSFL Units have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and all such terms have been duly authorized by MSFL and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations]². If such MSFL Units had been delivered on the date of such opinion, all conditions precedent provided for in the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations that relate to the delivery of the MSFL Units would have been complied with and, if such MSFL Units had been duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such MSFL

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Units would be entitled to the benefits of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations and would be valid and binding obligations of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(Q)       the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, if such terms of the MSFL Units as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL had been established and if the MSFL Units had been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof on the date of such opinion, the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Units would be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) any provision of the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of Morgan Stanley’s obligation as Guarantor;

(R)       the forms of Morgan Stanley Warrants, whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement and [certain terms of the Morgan Stanley Warrants have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement) dated the date of such opinion and, when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of Morgan Stanley given authority to do so by the Board of Directors of Morgan Stanley shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement]¹ [the terms of the Morgan Stanley Warrants have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of

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Morgan Stanley and all such terms have been duly authorized by Morgan Stanley and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement]². If such Morgan Stanley Warrants had been delivered (and had been duly executed by Morgan Stanley and countersigned by the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agent) on the date of such opinion, all conditions precedent provided for in the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement that relate to the countersignature and execution of the Morgan Stanley Warrants would have been complied with and, if such Morgan Stanley Warrants had been duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such Morgan Stanley Warrants would be entitled to the benefits of the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement, and would be valid and binding obligations of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(S)       the forms of MSFL Warrants, whether issued alone or as part of a MSFL Unit, have been duly authorized by MSFL and established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Warrant Agreement and [certain terms of the MSFL Warrants have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the MSFL Warrant Agreement) dated the date of such opinion and, when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by MSFL and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Warrant Agreement]¹ [the terms of the MSFL Warrants have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Managers of MSFL and all such terms have been duly authorized by MSFL and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the MSFL Warrant Agreement]². If such MSFL Warrants had been delivered (and had been duly executed by MSFL and countersigned by the MSFL Warrant Agent) on the date of such opinion, all conditions precedent provided for in the MSFL Warrant Agreement that relate to the countersignature and execution of the MSFL Warrants would have been complied with and, if such MSFL Warrants had been duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, such MSFL Warrants would be entitled to the benefits of the MSFL Warrant Agreement, and would be valid and binding obligations of MSFL, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of

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reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(T)       the Warrant Guarantee has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Guarantor and, if such terms of the MSFL Warrants as are to be established by the officers of MSFL given authority to do so by the Board of Managers of MSFL had been established and if the MSFL Warrants had been delivered (and had been duly executed by MSFL and countersigned by the MSFL Warrant Agent) on the date of such opinion and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, the Warrant Guarantee with respect to such MSFL Warrants would be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) any provision of the MSFL Warrant Agreement that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of Morgan Stanley’s obligation as Guarantor;

(U)       the execution and delivery by Morgan Stanley of, and the performance by Morgan Stanley of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts (whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit), the Morgan Stanley Units (including any Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts included therein), the Morgan Stanley Warrants (whether issued alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit), the Indenture Guarantee, the Unit Agreement Guarantee, the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee, the Warrant Guarantee, the Morgan Stanley Indentures, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement, the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement, the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the MSFL Warrant Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement (each, a “Morgan Stanley Document” and collectively, the “Morgan Stanley Documents”) will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of Morgan Stanley or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge,

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any agreement or other instrument binding upon Morgan Stanley or any of its subsidiaries that is material to Morgan Stanley and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any judgment, order or decree of any U.S. governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over Morgan Stanley or any of its consolidated subsidiaries;

(V)       the execution and delivery by MSFL of, and the performance by MSFL of its obligations under, this Agreement, the MSFL Notes and Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts (whether issued alone or as part of an MSFL Unit), the MSFL Units (including any MSFL Purchase Contracts included therein), the MSFL Warrants (whether issued alone or as part of an MSFL Unit), the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture, the MSFL Unit Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the MSFL Warrant Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement (each, an “MSFL Document” and collectively, the “MSFL Documents” and, together with the Morgan Stanley Documents, the “Documents”) will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of formation or limited liability company agreement of MSFL or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any agreement or other instrument binding upon MSFL that is material to MSFL, or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any judgment, order or decree of any U.S. governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over MSFL;

(W)       no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency under the laws of the State of New York or any federal law of the United States of America that in such counsel’s experience is normally applicable in relation to transactions of the type contemplated by the Documents, or the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware or the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, of their respective obligations under each Document to which it is a party, except such as may be required under federal or state securities or blue sky laws as to which such counsel need not express an opinion; provided, however, that such counsel need not express an opinion on whether the purchase of the Program Securities constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

(X)       the statements relating to legal matters, documents or proceedings included (1) in the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, under the

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captions “Description of Notes” (in the applicable prospectus supplement), “Description of Debt Securities” (in the Basic Prospectus), “Description of Units” (in the applicable prospectus supplement and the Basic Prospectus), “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” (in the applicable prospectus supplement and the Basic Prospectus), “Description of Purchase Contracts” (in the Basic Prospectus) and “Description of Warrants” (in the applicable prospectus supplement and the Basic Prospectus), (2) in the Registration Statement, as then amended or supplemented, under Item 15, (3) in “Item 3. Legal Proceedings” of Part I of the most recent annual report on Form 10-K incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and (4) in “Item 1. Legal Proceedings” of Part II of the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, if any, filed since such annual report and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, in each case fairly summarize in all material respects such matters, documents or proceedings;

(Y)       after due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which Morgan Stanley, MSFL or any of Morgan Stanley’s consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of Morgan Stanley, MSFL or any of Morgan Stanley’s consolidated subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, and are not so described or of any U.S. federal or state statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents governed by U.S. federal or state law that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to such Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated by reference as required;

(Z)       neither Morgan Stanley nor MSFL is, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Program Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus nor will it be, required to register as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

(AA) the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge and information, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and

(BB) (1) in the opinion of such counsel (A) each document filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as then amended or

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supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion), appears on its face to be appropriately responsive as of its filing date in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and (B) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, if applicable (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion), appear on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and (2) nothing has come to the attention of such counsel that causes such counsel to believe that, insofar as relevant to the offering of the Program Securities, (A) the Registration Statement (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express any belief) as of the date of such opinion or the Time of Sale, as applicable, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (B) the Time of Sale Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), if any, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the Time of Sale contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (C) the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the date of such opinion or the Time of Sale, as applicable, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that in the case of an opinion delivered on the Commencement Date or pursuant to Section 6(b), the opinion and belief set forth in clauses 1(B)(with respect to the Prospectus only) and 2(C) above shall be deemed not to cover information concerning an offering of particular Notes, Units or Warrants to the extent such information will be set forth in a supplement to the Basic Prospectus.

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(ii)       The opinion, dated as of such date, of Sidley Austin llp, your special counsel, covering the matters in subparagraphs (F) (with respect to the due authorization, execution and delivery of this Agreement by Morgan Stanley and MSFL and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement, Written Units Terms Agreement or Written Warrants Terms Agreement, respectively, by Morgan Stanley), (G), (I), (L), (O), (R), and (X) (with respect to statements in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, as then amended or supplemented, under the captions “Description of Notes” (in the applicable prospectus supplement for Morgan Stanley Notes, Morgan Stanley Units and Morgan Stanley Warrants), “Description of Debt Securities” (in the Basic Prospectus), “Description of Units” (in the applicable prospectus supplement for Morgan Stanley Notes, Morgan Stanley Units and Morgan Stanley Warrants and the Basic Prospectus), “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” (in the applicable prospectus supplement for Morgan Stanley Notes, Morgan Stanley Units and Morgan Stanley Warrants and in the Basic Prospectus), “Description of Purchase Contracts” (in the Basic Prospectus) and “Description of Warrants” (in the applicable prospectus supplement for Morgan Stanley Notes, Morgan Stanley Units and Morgan Stanley Warrants and the Basic Prospectus)) and clauses 5(b)(i)(BB)(2)(A), 5(b)(i)(BB)(2)(B) and 5(b)(i)(BB)(2)(C) above.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the opinions described in Sections 5(b)(i)(I) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts), 5(b)(i)(J) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Notes and Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts), 5(b)(i)(K) (except as to due authorization of the Indenture Guarantee), 5(b)(i)(L) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Units, Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts), 5(b)(i)(M) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Units, Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts and Non-Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts), 5(b)(i)(N) (except as to due authorization of the Unit Agreement Guarantee), 5(b)(i)(O) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Units), 5(b)(i)(P) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Units), 5(b)(i)(Q) (except as to due authorization of the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations Guarantee), 5(b)(i)(R) (except as to due authorization of the Morgan Stanley Warrants), 5(b)(i)(S) (except as to due authorization of the MSFL Warrants), 5(b)(i)(T) (except as to due authorization of the Warrant Guarantee), 5(b)(i)(U), 5(b)(i)(V), 5(b)(i)(W), 5(b)(i)(X)(1) and 5(b)(i)(BB)(2)(A), 5(b)(i)(BB)(2)(B) and 5(b)(i)(BB)(2)(C), when contained in an opinion delivered on the Commencement Date or pursuant to Section 6(b), shall be deemed not to address the application of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, or the rules, regulations or interpretations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to Program Securities the payments of principal or interest on which, or any other payments with respect to which, will be determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates, commodities, securities of entities affiliated or unaffiliated with the relevant Issuer, baskets of such securities, equity indices or other factors.

With respect to Section 5(b)(i)(BB) above, if such opinion is given by counsel who is also an officer of an Issuer or the Guarantor, such counsel may state that his or her opinions and beliefs are based upon his or her participation, or the participation of someone under his or her

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supervision, in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are without independent check or verification, except as specified. With respect to Section 5(b)(i)(BB) above, Sidley Austin llp and, if Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP is giving such opinion, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP may state that their opinions and beliefs are based upon their participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, the preliminary prospectus supplement, if any, any identified free writing prospectuses (but not including documents incorporated therein by reference) and upon review and discussion of the contents of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (including documents incorporated therein by reference), but are without independent check or verification, except as specified.

(iii)       The opinion, dated as of such date, of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, special counsel to Morgan Stanley and MSFL to the effect that the statements set forth under the caption “United States Federal Taxation” in the Basic Prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, insofar as such statements relate to statements of law or legal conclusions under the laws of the United States or matters of United States law, fairly and accurately summarize the matters referred to therein.

The opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP described in Section 5(b)(iii) and in Section 5(b)(i), if such opinion is given by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, shall be rendered to you at the request of Morgan Stanley and shall so state therein.

(c)       On the Commencement Date and, if called for by any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, on the corresponding Settlement Date, you shall have received a certificate or certificates, dated the Commencement Date or such Settlement Date, as the case may be, and signed by an officer of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, to the effect set forth in Section 5(a)(iii) above and to the effect that the representations and warranties of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of such date and that the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied on or before such date.

The officer signing and delivering any such certificate may rely upon the best of his knowledge as to proceedings threatened.

(d)       On the Commencement Date and, if called for by any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, on the corresponding Settlement Date, the public accountants of the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, shall have furnished to you a letter or letters, dated as of the Commencement Date or such Settlement Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to you containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, as then amended

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or supplemented; provided that each letter so furnished shall use a “cut-off date” no more than three business days prior to the date of such letter.

(e)       On the Commencement Date and on each Settlement Date, the relevant Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, shall have furnished to you such appropriate further information, certificates and documents as you may reasonably request.

6.       Additional Agreements of the Issuers and the Guarantor. (a) Each time the Registration Statement or Prospectus is amended or supplemented (other than by an amendment or supplement providing solely for (i) in the case of Notes, a change in the interest rates, redemption provisions, amortization schedules or maturities offered on the Notes issued alone or as part of a Unit, (ii) in the case of Units, (x) a change in the exercise price, exercise date or period or expiration of an underlying Warrant or (y) a change in the settlement date or purchase or sale price of an underlying Purchase Contract, (iii) in the case of Warrants, a change in the exercise price, exercise date or period or expiration of the Warrant or (iv) a change you deem to be immaterial), each Issuer will deliver or cause to be delivered forthwith to you a certificate or certificates signed by an executive officer of such Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, dated the date of such amendment or supplement, as the case may be, in form reasonably satisfactory to you, of the same tenor as the certificate referred to in Section 5(c) relating to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented to the time of delivery of such certificate.

(b)       Each time an Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, furnishes a certificate or certificates pursuant to Section 6(a) (other than any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus caused by the filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K unless you shall reasonably request based on disclosure included or omitted from such Report), such Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, will furnish or cause to be furnished forthwith to you a written opinion of counsel for the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable. Any such opinion shall be dated the date of such amendment or supplement, as the case may be, shall be in a form satisfactory to you and shall be of the same tenor as the opinions referred to in Section 5(b), but modified to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of delivery of such opinion. In lieu of such opinion, counsel last furnishing such an opinion to you may furnish to you a letter to the effect that you may rely on such last opinion to the same extent as though it were dated the date of such letter (except that statements in such last opinion will be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented to the time of delivery of such letter).

(c)       Each time the Registration Statement or the Prospectus is amended or supplemented to set forth amended or supplemental financial information or such amended or supplemental information is incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, Morgan Stanley shall cause its independent auditors forthwith to furnish you with a letter, dated the date of such amendment or supplement, as the case may be, in form satisfactory to you, of the same tenor as the letter referred to in Section 5(d), with regard to the amended or supplemental financial information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented to the date of

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such letter; provided that each letter so furnished shall use a “cut-off date” no more than three business days prior to the date of such letter.

7.       Indemnity and Contribution. (a) Each Issuer and the Guarantor agree, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless you and each person, if any, who controls you within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and each of your affiliates within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, any issuer free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act, any Issuer or Guarantor information that either Issuer or the Guarantor has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, any “road show” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act (a “road show”), or the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if either Issuer shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto), or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to you furnished to either Issuer or the Guarantor in writing by you expressly for use therein.

(b)       You agree, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless each Issuer and the Guarantor, their directors and their managers, their officers who sign the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls either Issuer or the Guarantor within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from each Issuer and the Guarantor to you, but only with reference to information relating to you furnished to either Issuer or the Guarantor in writing by you expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any issuer free writing prospectus, road show, or the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto.

(c)       In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to either Section 7(a) or 7(b), such person (the “indemnified party”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing and the indemnifying party, upon request of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party and any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such

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proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by you, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(a), and by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 7(b). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

(d)       To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section 7(a) or 7(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein in connection with any offering of Program Securities, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the relevant Issuer and, with respect to Program Securities of MSFL, the Guarantor on the one hand and you on the other hand from the offering of such Program Securities or ii) if the allocation provided by clause 7(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause 7(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor on the one hand and you on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the relevant Issuer and, with respect to Program Securities of MSFL, the Guarantor on the one hand and you on the other hand in connection with the offering of such Program Securities shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of such Program

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Securities (before deducting expenses) received by such Issuer bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by you in respect thereof as set forth in the Prospectus. The relative fault of the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor on the one hand and of you on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the relevant Issuer or the Guarantor or by you and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. Your obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 7 are several in proportion to the respective principal amounts of Program Securities you have purchased in any offering of Program Securities hereunder, and not joint.

(e)       Each Issuer, the Guarantor and you agree that it would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 7 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in Section 7(d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 7(d) shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7, you shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Program Securities referred to in Section 7(d) that were offered and sold to the public through you exceeds the amount of any damages that you have otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The remedies provided for in this Section 7 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

(f)       The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 7 and the representations, warranties and other statements of each Issuer, the Guarantor, their officers and you contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement or any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement or any such Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of you, any person controlling you or any of your affiliates or by or on behalf of the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor, if applicable, their officers or directors or managers or any person controlling such Issuer or the Guarantor and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any of the Program Securities.

8.       Position of the Agent. In acting under this Agreement and in connection with the sale of any Program Securities by the relevant Issuer (other than Program Securities sold to you pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, as the case may be), you are acting solely as agent of the relevant Issuer and do not assume any obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust with any purchaser of Program Securities.

48 

You shall make reasonable efforts to assist the relevant Issuer in obtaining performance by each purchaser whose offer to purchase Program Securities has been solicited by you and accepted by the relevant Issuer, but you shall not have any liability to the relevant Issuer in the event any such purchase is not consummated for any reason. If the relevant Issuer shall default in its obligations to deliver Program Securities to a purchaser whose offer it has accepted, the relevant Issuer shall hold you harmless against any loss, claim, damage or liability arising from or as a result of such default and shall, in particular, pay to you the commission you would have received had such sale been consummated.

9.       Offering Restrictions. You hereby represent to each Issuer and the Guarantor and agree with respect to the Program Securities that:

(a)       In respect of any offer of Program Securities on or after January 1, 2018, unless the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in respect of any Program Securities specifies the “Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors” as “Not Applicable”, you will not offer, sell or otherwise make available any Program Securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in relation thereto to any retail investor in the European Economic Area. For the purposes of this provision:

(i)       the expression “retail investor” means a person who is one (or more) of the following:

(A)       a retail client as defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU (as amended, "MiFID II"); or

(B)       a customer within the meaning of Directive 2002/92/EC (as amended), where that customer would not qualify as a professional client as defined in point (10) of Article 4(1) of MiFID II; or

(C)       not a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive (as defined in Section 9(b) below); and

(ii)       the expression an “offer” includes the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the Program Securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the Program Securities.

(b)       Prior to January 1, 2018, and from that date if the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in respect of any Program Securities specifies the “Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors” as “Not Applicable”, in relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”), with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the “Relevant Implementation Date”), you will not make an offer of Program Securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by any free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus to the public in that

49 

Relevant Member State except that you may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of such Program Securities to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time:

(i)       to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

(ii)       to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the relevant agent, underwriter or dealer nominated by the relevant Issuer for any such offer; or

(iii)       in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,

provided that no such offer of Program Securities referred to in (i) to (iii) above shall require the relevant Issuer, the Guarantor or any agent, underwriter or dealer to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this Section 9(b), the expression an “offer of Program Securities to the public” in relation to any Program Securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the Program Securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the Program Securities, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC (as amended, including by Directive 2010/73/EU) and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.

(c)       With respect to Program Securities to be offered or sold in the United Kingdom, (1) you have only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by you in connection with the issue or sale of the Program Securities in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to either Issuer or the Guarantor, and (2) you have complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by you in relation to the Program Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

(d)       With respect to any Program Securities that have a maturity of less than one year, (x) you are a person whose ordinary activities involve you in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of your business, and (y) you have not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Program Securities other than to persons:

50 

(A)       whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses; or

(B)       who it is reasonable to expect will acquire, hold, manage or dispose of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses,

where the issue of the Program Securities would otherwise constitute a contravention of Section 19 of the FSMA by the Issuer.

(e)       The Program Securities have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). You will not offer or sell any Program Securities, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.

(f)       You will not offer or sell, directly or indirectly, any Program Securities in the Republic of France and will not distribute or cause to be distributed in the Republic of France the Prospectus or any other offering material relating to the Program Securities, except to qualified investors (investisseurs qualifiés) as defined in and in accordance with Articles L.411-2 and D.411-1 of the French Code Monétaire et Financier.

(g)       The contents of the Prospectus have not been reviewed or approved by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. The Prospectus does not constitute an offer or invitation to the public in Hong Kong to acquire Program Securities. Accordingly, no person may issue or have in its possession for the purpose of issue, the Prospectus or any advertisement, invitation or document relating to the Program Securities, which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong, except (i) where the Program Securities are only intended to be offered to “professional investors” (as such term is defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“SFO”) and the subsidiary legislation made thereunder), (ii) in circumstances which do not result in the Prospectus being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance of Hong Kong (Cap. 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“CO”), or (iii) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer or an invitation to the public for the purposes of the SFO or the CO. The offer of the Program Securities is personal to the person to whom the Prospectus has been delivered by or on behalf of Morgan Stanley, and a subscription for Program Securities will only be accepted from such person. No person to whom a copy of the Prospectus is issued may copy, issue or distribute the Prospectus to any other person.

51 

(h)       Neither any free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities nor the Prospectus has been registered as a prospectus under the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore, as amended (the “SFA”) by the Monetary Authority of Singapore and the Program Securities will be offered pursuant to exemptions under the SFA.  Accordingly, any free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the Program Securities may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the Program Securities be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA (an “Institutional Investor”)) pursuant to Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA (an “Accredited Investor”)) or other relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA (a “Relevant Person”)) and pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or to any person pursuant to an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA, or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with, the conditions of any other applicable exemption or provision of the SFA.  You understand that where Program Securities are subscribed for or acquired pursuant to an offer made in reliance on Section 275 of the SFA by a Relevant Person which is:

(i)       a corporation (which is not an Accredited Investor), the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an Accredited Investor; or

(ii)       a trust (where the trustee is not an Accredited Investor), the sole purpose of which is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an individual who is an Accredited Investor,

shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation and the beneficiaries’ rights and interests (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferred for six months after that corporation or that trust has subscribed for or acquired the Program Securities except:

(A) to an Institutional Investor, or an Accredited Investor or other Relevant Person, or which arises from an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) of the SFA (in the case of that corporation) or Section 276(4)(i)(B) of the SFA (in the case of that trust);

(B) where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer;

(C) where the transfer is by operation of law;

(D) as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA; or

(E) as specified in Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2005 of Singapore.

52 

(i)       The Program Securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in or from Switzerland except in circumstances that will not result in the offer of the Program Securities being a public offering in Switzerland within the meaning of the Swiss Federal Code of Obligations (“CO”). Neither the free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the Program Securities constitutes a prospectus as that term is understood pursuant to Article 652a or 1156 CO or a listing prospectus pursuant to the listing rules of SIX Swiss Exchange, and neither the free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus nor any other offering material relating to the Program Securities may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland. The Program Securities are not authorized by or registered with the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority as a foreign collective investment scheme. Therefore, investors do not benefit from protection under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes or supervision by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority.

(j)       Without prejudice to the provisions of this Section 9 above, if any Program Securities are to be offered outside the United States, you will not purchase, deliver, offer or sell any such Program Securities, or possess or distribute offering material in relation to such Program Securities, in any jurisdiction if such purchase, delivery, offer or sale or the possession or distribution of such offering material would not be in compliance with any applicable law or regulation or if any consent, approval or permission is needed for such purchase, delivery, offer or sale or the possession or distribution by you or for or on behalf of either Issuer or the Guarantor unless such consent, approval or permission has been previously obtained. Without prejudice to the provisions of this Section 9 above and subject to the obligations of the Issuers and the Guarantor set forth in Section 4 of this Agreement, neither Issuer nor the Guarantor shall have any responsibility for, and you will obtain, any consent, approval or permission required by you for the subscription, offer, sale or delivery by you of Program Securities, or the possession or distribution of any offering materials, under the laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction to which you are subject or in or from which you make any subscription, offer, sale or delivery.

10.       Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time either by Morgan Stanley, MSFL or by you upon the giving of written notice of such termination to the other parties hereto, but without prejudice to any rights, obligations or liabilities of the other parties hereto accrued or incurred prior to such termination. The termination of this Agreement shall not require termination of any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement, and the termination of any such Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement shall not require termination of this Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated, the provisions of the third paragraph of Section 3(a), the last sentence of Section 4(e) and Sections 4(f), 4(k), 4(l), 7, 8, 9, 11, 12 and 14 shall survive; provided that if at the time of termination an offer to purchase Program Securities has been accepted by the relevant Issuer but the time of delivery to the purchaser or its agent of such Program Securities has not occurred, the provisions of Sections 1, 2, 3(b), 3(c), 4(d), 4(f), 4(g), 4(h), 4(i), 4(j), 4(m), 5 and 6 shall also survive until such delivery has been made.

53 

11.       Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, if sent to you, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and confirmed to you at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Treasurer (telefax number: 212 761-0781) or, if sent to Morgan Stanley Finance LLC and/or Morgan Stanley, in each case, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and confirmed at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Treasurer; Facsimile No.: 212-762-7337.

12.       Successors. This Agreement and any Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, managers and controlling persons referred to in Section 7 and the purchasers of Notes, Units and Warrants (to the extent expressly provided in Section 5), and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

13.       Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

14.       Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.

15.       Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement.

54 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement between each Issuer, the Guarantor and you.

Very truly yours,
MORGAN STANLEY
By:	/s/ Kevin Sheehan
	Name:	Kevin Sheehan
	Title:	Assistant Treasurer
MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
By:	/s/ Kevin Woodruff
	Name:	Kevin Woodruff
	Title:	President

The foregoing Agreement is hereby
confirmed and accepted as of the date first
above written.

MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
By:	/s/ Yurij Slyz
	Name:	Yurij Slyz
	Title:	Executive Director

EXHIBIT A

[MORGAN STANLEY

GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES [F][I]]

[MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES A

FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BY MORGAN STANLEY]

NOTES TERMS AGREEMENT

___________________, 20__

[Morgan Stanley
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036]

[Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036]

Attention:

Re: U.S. Distribution Agreement dated November 16, 2017
(the “U.S. Distribution Agreement”)

The undersigned agrees to purchase your Global Medium-Term Notes, Series [F][I][A], [specified designation] (the “Notes”) having the terms set forth below. The offering of the Notes will be made pursuant to a Prospectus dated November 16, 2017, as supplemented by a Prospectus Supplement dated November 16, 2017 [,] [and] [a preliminary Pricing Supplement No. [ ] dated [ ]][,] [and] [a free writing prospectus dated [ ]][,] [and] [a Term Sheet dated [ ]] (collectively, the “Time of Sale Prospectus”). The Notes are expected to have the terms set forth below, but the final terms of the Notes will be those set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

All Notes	Fixed Rate Notes	Floating Rate Notes
Principal Amount:	Interest Rate:	Base Rate:
Purchase Price:	Applicability of Modified Payment upon Acceleration:	Index Maturity:
Price to Public:	If yes, state issue price:	Index Currency:
Settlement Date and Time:	Amortization Schedule:	Spread (Plus or Minus):
Place of Delivery:	Applicability of Annual	Spread Multiplier:

A-1

All Notes	Fixed Rate Notes	Floating Rate Notes
	Interest Payments:
Specified Currency:	Denominated Currency (if any):	Alternate Rate Event Spread:
Original Issue Date:	Indexed Currency or Currencies (if any):	Initial Interest Rate:
Interest Accrual Date:	Payment Currency (if any):	Initial Interest Reset Date:
Interest Payment Dates:	Exchange Rate Agent (if any):	Interest Reset Dates:
Interest Payment Period:	Reference Dealers:	Interest Reset Period:
Maturity Date:	Face Amount (if any):	Maximum Interest Rate:
Optional Repayment Date(s):	Fixed Amount of each Indexed Currency (if any):	Minimum Interest Rate:
Optional Redemption Date(s):	Aggregate Fixed Amount of each Indexed Currency (if any):	Calculation Agent:
Initial Redemption Date:	Applicability of Issuer’s Option to Extend Original Maturity Date:	Reporting Service:
Initial Redemption Percentage:	If yes, state Final Maturity Date:	Variable Rate Renewable Notes:
Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction:		Redemption Dates:
Ranking:		Redemption Percentage:
Minimum Denominations:		Initial Maturity Date:
Other Provisions:		Final Maturity Date:
		Applicability of Issuer’s Option to Reset Spread or Spread Multiplier:

The provisions of Sections [1][2], 3(b) and 3(c), 4 through 7, 9 and 11 through 15 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement and the related definitions are incorporated by reference herein and shall be deemed to have the same force and effect as if set forth in full herein. [For purposes of Section 9(a) of the U.S. Distribution Agreement, the “Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors” is “Not Applicable.”]³

³ Insert for any agreements with respect to offers and sales that may occur on or after January 1, 2018.

A-2

This Agreement is also subject to termination on the terms incorporated by reference herein. If this Agreement is terminated, the provisions of Sections 4(k), 7, 11, 12 and 14 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement shall survive for the purposes of this Agreement.

The following information, opinions, certificates, letters and documents referred to in Section 5 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement will be required: ___________.

	MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
	By:
		Name:
		Title:
Accepted:
	[MORGAN STANLEY]
	[MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC]
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

A-3

EXHIBIT A-1

[MORGAN STANLEY

GLOBAL UNITS, SERIES F]

[MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

GLOBAL MEDIUM TERM UNITS, SERIES A

FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BY MORGAN STANLEY]

UNITS TERMS AGREEMENT

___________________, 20__

[Morgan Stanley
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036]

[Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036]

Attention:

Re: U.S. Distribution Agreement dated November 16, 2017
(the “U.S. Distribution Agreement”)

The undersigned agrees to purchase your Global Units, Series [F][A], [specified designation] (the “Units”) having the terms set forth below. The offering of the Units will be made pursuant to a Prospectus dated November 16, 2017, as supplemented by a Prospectus Supplement dated November 16, 2017 [,] [and] [a preliminary Pricing Supplement No. [ ] dated [ ]][,] [and] [a free writing prospectus dated [ ]][,] [and] [a Term Sheet dated [ ]] (collectively, the “Time of Sale Prospectus”). The Units are expected to have the terms set forth below, but the final terms of the Units will be those set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

All Units:	Warrants Issued as Part of a Unit:	Purchase Contracts Issued as Part of a Unit:
Settlement Date and Time:	Designation of the Series of Warrants: [Call] [Put] Warrants	Designation of the Series of Purchase Contracts: [Purchase][Sale] Purchase Contracts
Number (Face Amount):	Warrant Property:	Aggregate Number of Purchase Contracts:

A-1-1

All Units:	Warrants Issued as Part of a Unit:	Purchase Contracts Issued as Part of a Unit:
Purchase Price:	Aggregate Number of Warrants:	Purchase Contract Property:
Specified Currency:	Date(s) upon which Warrants may be exercised:	Quantity per Purchase Contract:
Severability:	Currency in which exercise payments shall be made:	[Purchase] [Sale] Price:
Other Terms:	Exchange Rate (or method of calculation):	Settlement Date:
	Expiration Date:	Payment Location:
	Form of Settlement: [Call Price:]1
	Method of Settlement:
	[Formula for determining Cash Settlement Value:]	Currency of Settlement Payment:
	[Amount of Warrant Property Salable per Warrant:]2	Contract Fees, if any:
	[Put Price for such specified amount of Warrant Property per Warrant:]3	Corporation Acceleration:
	[Method of delivery of any Warrant Property to be delivered for sale upon exercise of Warrants:]3	Holders’ Acceleration:
	Other Terms:	Redemption Provisions:
		Other Terms:

All Notes Issued as Part of a Unit:	Fixed Rate Notes Issued as Part of a Unit:	Floating Rate Notes Issued as Part of a Unit:
Principal Amount:	Interest Rate:	Base Rate:
Purchase Price:	Applicability of Modified Payment upon Acceleration:	Index Maturity:
Price to Public:	If yes, state issue price:	Index Currency:
Settlement Date and Time:	Amortization Schedule:	Spread (Plus or Minus):

¹ Applicable to Call Warrants

² Applicable to Put Warrants 

³ Applicable to Put Warrants only if such Put Warrants contemplate that the holder deliver Warrant Property to settle Put Warrants

A-1-2

All Notes Issued as Part of a Unit:	Fixed Rate Notes Issued as Part of a Unit:	Floating Rate Notes Issued as Part of a Unit:
Place of Delivery:	Applicability of Annual Interest Payments:	Spread Multiplier:
Specified Currency:	Denominated Currency (if any):	Alternate Rate Event Spread:
Original Issue Date:	Indexed Currency or Currencies (if any):	Initial Interest Rate:
Interest Accrual Date:	Payment Currency (if any):	Initial Interest Reset Date:
Maturity Date:	Exchange Rate Agent (if any):	Interest Reset Dates:
Interest Payment Date(s):	Reference Dealers:	Interest Reset Period:
Interest Payment Period:	Face Amount (if any):	Maximum Interest Rate:
Optional Repayment Date(s):	Fixed Amount of each Indexed Currency (if any):	Minimum Interest Rate:
Optional Redemption Date(s):	Aggregate Fixed Amount of each Indexed Currency (if any):	Calculation Agent:
Initial Redemption Date:	Applicability of Issuer’s Option to Extend Original Maturity Date:	Reporting Service:
Initial Redemption Percentage:	If yes, state Final Maturity Date:	Variable Rate Renewable Notes:
Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction:		Redemption Dates:
Ranking:		Redemption Percentage:
Series:		Initial Maturity Date:
Minimum Denominations:		Final Maturity Date:
Other Terms, including the identification of any other security or property included as a component of the Unit:		Applicability of Issuer’s Option to Reset Spread or Spread Multiplier:

The provisions of Sections [1] [2], 3(b) and 3(c), 4 through 7, 9 and 11 through 15 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement and the related definitions are incorporated by reference herein and shall be deemed to have the same force and effect as if set forth in full herein.⁴

⁴ In the case of Physically-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts issued under a Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, additional representations and warranties will be added with respect to such Physically-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts and the opinions of counsel delivered pursuant to Sections ‎5(a)(i) and ‎5(b)(ii) will cover such additional representations and warranties, as appropriate.

A-1-3

This Agreement is also subject to termination on the terms incorporated by reference herein. If this Agreement is terminated, the provisions of Sections 4(k), 7, 11, 12 and 14 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement shall survive for the purposes of this Agreement.

The following information, opinions, certificates, letters and documents referred to in Section 5 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement will be required: ___________.

	MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
	By:
		Name:
		Title:
Accepted:
	[MORGAN STANLEY]
	[MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC]
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

A-1-4

EXHIBIT A-2

[MORGAN STANLEY

GLOBAL WARRANTS, SERIES F]

[MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

GLOBAL WARRANTS, SERIES A

FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BY MORGAN STANLEY]

WARRANTS TERMS AGREEMENT

___________________, 20__

[Morgan Stanley
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036]

[Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036]

Attention:

Re: U.S. Distribution Agreement dated November 16, 2017
(the “U.S. Distribution Agreement”)

The undersigned agrees to purchase your Global Warrants, Series [F][A], [specified designation] (the “Warrants”) having the terms set forth below. The offering of the Warrants will be made pursuant to a Prospectus dated November 16, 2017, as supplemented by a Prospectus Supplement dated November 16, 2017 [,] [and] [a preliminary Pricing Supplement No. [ ] dated [ ]][,] [and] [a free writing prospectus dated [ ]][,] [and] [a Term Sheet dated [ ]] (collectively, the “Time of Sale Prospectus”). The Warrants are expected to have the terms set forth below, but the final terms of the Warrants will be those set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

All Warrants:
Settlement Date and Time:	Designation of the series of Warrants: [Call] [Put] Warrants
Number (Face Amount):	Warrant Property:
Purchase Price:	Aggregate Number of Warrants:
Specified Currency:	Date(s) upon which Warrants may be exercised:
Expiration Date:	Currency in which exercise payments shall be made:

A-2-1

All Warrants:
Form of Settlement: [Call Price:]1	Exchange Rate (or method of calculation:
[Formula for determining Cash Settlement Value:]	Method of Settlement:
[Put Price for such specified amount of Warrant Property per Warrant:]2	[Amount of Warrant Property Salable per Warrant:]3
Other Terms:	[Method of delivery of any Warrant Property to be delivered for sale upon exercise of Warrants:]

The provisions of Sections [1] [2], 3(b) and 3(c), 4 through 7, 9 and 11 through 15 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement and the related definitions are incorporated by reference herein and shall be deemed to have the same force and effect as if set forth in full herein. [For purposes of Section 9(a) of the U.S. Distribution Agreement, the “Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors” is “Not Applicable.”]⁴

This Agreement is also subject to termination on the terms incorporated by reference herein. If this Agreement is terminated, the provisions of Sections 4(k), 7, 11, 12 and 14 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement shall survive for the purposes of this Agreement.

The following information, opinions, certificates, letters and documents referred to in Section 5 of the U.S. Distribution Agreement will be required: ___________.

¹ Applicable to Call Warrants

² Applicable to Put Warrants only if such Put Warrants contemplate that the holder deliver Warrant Property to settle Put Warrants 

³ Applicable to Put Warrants

⁴ Insert for any agreements with respect to offers and sales that may occur on or after January 1, 2018.

A-2-2

	MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
	By:
		Name:
		Title:
Accepted:
	[MORGAN STANLEY]
	[MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC]
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

A-2-3

EXHIBIT B

MORGAN STANLEY

GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES F

GLOBAL UNITS, SERIES F

GLOBAL WARRANTS, SERIES F

GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES I

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES A

GLOBAL UNITS, SERIES A

GLOBAL WARRANTS, SERIES A

FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BY MORGAN STANLEY

ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES

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Explained below are the administrative procedures and specific terms of the offering of Global Medium Term Notes, Series F by Morgan Stanley, Global Medium Term Notes, Series I by Morgan Stanley and Global Medium Term Notes, Series A by MSFL (the “Notes”), Global Units, Series F by Morgan Stanley and Global Units, Series A by MSFL (the “Units”) and Global Warrants, Series F by Morgan Stanley and Global Warrants, Series A by MSFL (the “Warrants”), in each case, on a continuous basis by the relevant Issuer pursuant to the U.S. Distribution Agreement dated November 16, 2017 (as may be amended from time to time, the “Distribution Agreement”) among Morgan Stanley, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”) and Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (the “Agent”). The Morgan Stanley Notes may be issued as senior indebtedness (the “Morgan Stanley Senior Notes”) or subordinated indebtedness (the “Morgan Stanley Subordinated Notes”) of Morgan Stanley. The Morgan Stanley Senior Notes will be issued, either alone or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit, pursuant to the provisions of a senior indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, the Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, the Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, the Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, the Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, the Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, the Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, the Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, the Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and the Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 and as may be further supplemented or amended

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from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture”), between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as trustee. The Morgan Stanley Subordinated Notes will be issued pursuant to the provisions of a subordinated indenture, dated as of October 1, 2004 (as may be supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Indenture”), between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as trustee. The MSFL Notes will be issued as senior indebtedness (the “MSFL Senior Notes”) of MSFL, and as used herein the term “Notes” includes the Morgan Stanley Senior Notes, the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Notes and the MSFL Senior Notes. The MSFL Senior Notes will be issued, either alone or as part of an MSFL Unit, pursuant to the provisions of a senior indenture dated as of February 16, 2016 (as may be supplemented or amended from time to time, the “MSFL Senior Debt Indenture”), among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as trustee. The Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture, the Morgan Stanley Subordinated Debt Indenture and the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture are sometimes hereinafter referred to individually as an “Indenture” and collectively as the “Indentures.” Purchase contracts issued by Morgan Stanley (“Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) that require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts are issued are referred to as “Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts.” Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts that settle in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) generally will be issued under the Morgan Stanley Indentures. Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts that do not settle in cash (“Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) may be issued either under the Morgan Stanley Senior Debt Indenture (such Physically-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, together with the Cash-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, the “Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) or under the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement (as defined below). Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, other than Indenture Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, entered into by Morgan Stanley and the holders thereof will be governed by the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement. Purchase contracts issued by MSFL (“MSFL Purchase Contracts”) that require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such MSFL Purchase Contracts are issued are referred to as “Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts.” Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts that settle in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”) generally will be issued under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture. Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts that do not settle in cash (“Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts”) may be issued either under the MSFL Senior Debt Indenture (such Physically-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, together with the Cash-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, the “Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts”) or under the MSFL Unit Agreement (as defined below). MSFL Purchase Contracts, other than Indenture Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, entered into by MSFL and the holders thereof will be governed by the MSFL Unit Agreement.

Unless otherwise specified in any applicable free writing prospectus, Term Sheet or Pricing Supplement, the Morgan Stanley Units will be issued (i) pursuant to the Unit Agreement dated as of November 1, 2004, among Morgan Stanley, The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein, and the holders from

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time to time of the Units described therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement”), or (ii) if Morgan Stanley Units do not include Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts (or include only Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) or otherwise do not involve obligations on the part of the holders of the Morgan Stanley Units, pursuant to the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of August 29, 2008 between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations”). Morgan Stanley Units may include one or more (i) Morgan Stanley Senior Notes, (ii) Morgan Stanley warrants (“Morgan Stanley Warrants”) entitling the holders thereof to purchase or sell (a) securities issued by Morgan Stanley or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) any other property or (d) any combination of the foregoing, (iii) Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, including Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts, requiring the holders thereof to purchase or sell (a) securities issued by Morgan Stanley or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) commodities, (d) any other property or (e) any combination of the foregoing, (iv) debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley or other property or (v) any combination thereof. The applicable Term Sheet, if applicable, and Pricing Supplement will specify whether or not any Morgan Stanley Notes, Morgan Stanley Warrants, Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and such other securities or property comprised by a Morgan Stanley Unit may or may not be separated from the Morgan Stanley Unit. Morgan Stanley Warrants issued as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit will be issued pursuant to the Warrant Agreement dated as of November 1, 2004, between Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Warrant Agent (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement”).

The Morgan Stanley Warrants will be issued either separately or as part of a Morgan Stanley Unit (as described above) pursuant to the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement.

Unless otherwise specified in any applicable free writing prospectus, Term Sheet or Pricing Supplement, the MSFL Units will be issued (i) pursuant to the Unit Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016, among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein, and the holders from time to time of the Units described therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Unit Agreement”), or (ii) if MSFL Units do not include MSFL Purchase Contracts (or include only Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) or otherwise do not involve obligations on the part of the holders of the MSFL Units, pursuant to the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of February 16, 2016 among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the MSFL Warrant Agreement referred to therein (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations”). MSFL Units may include one or more (i) MSFL Senior Notes, (ii) MSFL warrants (“MSFL Warrants”) entitling the holders thereof to purchase

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or sell (a) securities issued by MSFL or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) any other property or (d) any combination of the foregoing, (iii) MSFL Purchase Contracts, including Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts, requiring the holders thereof to purchase or sell (a) securities issued by MSFL or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (b) currencies, (c) commodities, (d) any other property or (e) any combination of the foregoing, (iv) debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with MSFL or other property or (v) any combination thereof. The applicable Term Sheet, if applicable, and Pricing Supplement will specify whether or not any MSFL Notes, MSFL Warrants, MSFL Purchase Contracts and such other securities or property comprised by a MSFL Unit may or may not be separated from the MSFL Unit. MSFL Warrants issued as part of a MSFL Unit will be issued pursuant to the Warrant Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016, among MSFL, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Warrant Agent (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Warrant Agreement”).

The MSFL Warrants will be issued either separately or as part of an MSFL Unit (as described above) pursuant to the MSFL Warrant Agreement.

The payments due on, including any property deliverable under, the MSFL Senior Notes, the MSFL Purchase Contracts, the MSFL Units and the MSFL Warrants will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley (in such capacity, the “Guarantor”) (the “Guarantees”).

In the Distribution Agreement, the Agent has agreed to use reasonable efforts to solicit purchases of the Notes, the Units and the Warrants, and the administrative procedures explained below will govern the issuance and settlement of any Notes, Units or Warrants sold through the Agent, as agent of the relevant Issuer. The Agent, as principal, may also purchase Notes, Units and Warrants for its own account, and, if requested by the Agent, the relevant Issuer and the Agent will enter into a terms agreement (in the case of Notes, a “Notes Terms Agreement,” in the case of Units, a “Units Terms Agreement,” and in the Warrants, a “Warrants Terms Agreement”), as contemplated by the Distribution Agreement. The administrative procedures explained below will govern the issuance and settlement of any Notes, Units or Warrants purchased by the Agent, as principal, unless otherwise specified in the applicable Notes Terms Agreement, Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement.

The Bank of New York Mellon will be the Registrar, Calculation Agent, Authenticating Agent and Paying Agent for the Senior Notes (and any Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts), the Unit Agent for the Units and Purchase Contracts (other than Pre-paid Purchase Contracts issued under the Senior Debt Indenture) and Warrant Agent for the Warrants, and in each case, will perform the duties specified herein. The Bank of New York Mellon will be the Registrar, Calculation Agent, Authenticating Agent and Paying Agent for the Subordinated Notes and in each case, will perform the duties specified herein.

Each Note, each Unit and each Warrant will be represented by either (i) in the case of the Notes, a Global Note, in the case of the Units, a Global Unit and, in the case of the Warrants, a Global Warrant (each as defined below) delivered to The Bank of New York Mellon, as agent

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for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), and recorded in the book entry system maintained by DTC (in the case of a Note, a “Book-Entry Note,” in the case of a Unit, a “Book-Entry Unit” and in the case of a Warrant, a “Book-Entry Warrant”) or (ii) a certificate delivered to the holder thereof or a person designated by such holder (in the case of a Note, a “Certificated Note,” in the case of a Unit, a “Certificated Unit” and in the case of a Warrant, a “Certificated Warrant”). Each Note, Warrant or Purchase Contract which may be included in any Unit will be issued in the corresponding global or certificated form. Except as set forth in the Indentures, in the case of Notes or Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, the Unit Agreement or the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, as applicable, in the case of Units and all other Purchase Contracts, or the Warrant Agreement, in the case of the Warrants, an owner of a Book-Entry Note, Book-Entry Unit (or of any Note, Warrant or Purchase Contract included in such Book-Entry Unit) or Book-Entry Warrant, as the case may be, will not be entitled to receive a Certificated Note (including with respect to a Book-Entry Note included in a Book-Entry Unit), a Certificated Unit (or certificated Warrants or Purchase Contracts, as applicable) or a Certificated Warrant, as applicable.

Book-Entry Notes, Book-Entry Units and Book-Entry Warrants, which may be payable in either U.S. dollars or other specified currencies, will be issued in accordance with the administrative procedures set forth in Part I hereof as they may subsequently be amended as the result of changes in DTC’s operating procedures. Certificated Notes, Certificated Units and Certificated Warrants will be issued in accordance with the administrative procedures set forth in Part II hereof.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Distribution Agreement, the relevant Indenture, the relevant Unit Agreement, the relevant Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the relevant Warrant Agreement, the Notes, the Units, the Warrants, the Purchase Contracts or any prospectus supplement relating to the Notes, Units and Warrants shall be used herein as therein defined.

The relevant Issuer will advise the Agent in writing of the employees of the relevant Issuer with whom the Agent is to communicate regarding offers to purchase Notes, Units and Warrants and the related settlement details.

PART I: ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FOR BOOK-ENTRY NOTES,
BOOK-ENTRY UNITS AND BOOK-ENTRY WARRANTS

In connection with the qualification of the Book-Entry Notes, Book-Entry Units and Book-Entry Warrants for eligibility in the book entry system maintained by DTC, The Bank of New York Mellon will perform the custodial, document control and administrative functions described below, in accordance with its respective obligations under DTC’s Operational Arrangements dated February 20, 2002, as amended from time to time, including by the Blanket Issuer Letter of Representations from Morgan Stanley to DTC, dated as of January 26, 2015, the Letter of Representations from Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon to DTC, dated as of August 12, 2011 and the Bringdown Letter of Representations from Morgan Stanley and The Bank of New York Mellon to DTC, dated as of November 21, 2011, its obligations under a Medium-Term Note Certificate Agreement between The Bank of New York Mellon and DTC dated as of April 4, 1989, and its obligations as a participant in DTC, including DTC’s

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Same-Day Funds Settlement System (“SDFS”) and the Blanket Letter of Representations from MSFL to DTC, dated as of February 10, 2016.

Issuance: On any date of settlement (as defined under “Settlement” below) for one or more Book-Entry Notes, one or more Book-Entry Units or one or more Book-Entry Warrants the relevant Issuer will issue, in the case of the Notes, a single global Note in fully registered form without coupons (a “Global Note”) representing up to U.S. $500,000,000 principal amount of all such Notes that have the same Original Issue Date, Maturity Date and other terms, in the case of a Unit, a single global unit in fully registered form (a “Global Unit”), representing up to U.S. $500,000,000 face amount of all such Units that have the same Original Issue Date and that otherwise comprise the same securities and have the same terms and, in the case of a Warrant, a single global warrant in fully registered form (a “Global Warrant”), representing up to U.S. $500,000,000 purchase price of all such Warrants that have the same Original Issue Date and that otherwise comprise the same securities and have the same terms. Each Global Note, whether issued alone or as part of a Unit, will be dated and issued as of the date of its authentication by The Bank of New York Mellon, each Global Unit will be dated and issued as of the date of the issuances of the other securities comprised by such Unit and each Global Warrant, whether issued alone or as part of a Unit, will be dated and issued as of the date of its countersignature by The Bank of New York Mellon. Each Global Note, whether alone or as part of a Unit, will bear an “Interest Accrual Date,” which will be (i) with respect to an original Global Note (or any portion thereof), its original issuance date and (ii) with respect to any Global Note (or any portion thereof) issued subsequently upon exchange of a Global Note, or in lieu of a destroyed, lost or stolen Global Note, the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for on the predecessor Global Note or Notes (or if no such payment or provision has been made, the original issuance date of the predecessor Global Note), regardless of the date of authentication of such subsequently issued Global Note. Book-Entry Notes, Book-Entry Units and Book-Entry Warrants may be payable in either U.S. dollars or other specified currencies. No Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant will represent any Certificated Note, Certificated Unit or Certificated Warrant, as the case may be.

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Denominations: Book-Entry Notes, Book-Entry Units and Book-Entry Warrants will be issued in (i) in the case of Book-Entry Notes, principal amounts of U.S. $1,000 or any amount in excess thereof that is an integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 or, if such Book-Entry Notes are issued in a currency other than U.S. dollars, principal amounts of such currency in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such currency), unless otherwise indicated in any applicable free writing prospectus, Term Sheet and Pricing Supplement, (ii) in the case of Book-Entry Units, denominations of a single unit and any integral multiple thereof with face amounts of U.S. $1,000 or any amount in excess thereof that is an integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 or, if such Book-Entry Units are issued in a currency other than U.S. dollars, face amounts of such currency in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such currency), unless otherwise indicated in any applicable free writing prospectus, Term Sheet and Pricing Supplement and (iii) in the case of Book-Entry Warrants, denominations of a single warrant and any integral multiple thereof with purchase prices of $0.01 or any amount in excess thereof that is an integral multiple of the purchase price or, if such Book-Entry Warrants are issued in a currency other than U.S. dollars, purchase prices of such currency in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1 unit of such currency), unless otherwise indicated in any applicable free writing prospectus, Term Sheet and Pricing Supplement. Global Notes, Global Units and Global Warrants will be denominated in, in the case of Global Notes, principal amounts not in excess of U.S.$500,000,000, in the case of Global Units, face amounts not in excess of U.S. $500,000,000 and in the case of Global Warrants, purchase prices not in excess of U.S.$500,000,000. If one or more Book-Entry Notes having an aggregate principal amount in excess of U.S. $500,000,000, one or more Book-Entry Units having an aggregate face amount, in excess of $500,000,000 or one or more Book-Entry Warrant having an aggregate purchase price, in excess of $500,000,000 would, but for the preceding sentence, be represented by a single Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant, as the case may be, then one Global Note will be issued to represent each U.S. $500,000,000 principal amount of such

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Book-Entry Note or Notes, one Global Unit will be issued to represent each U.S.$500,000,000 face amount of such Book-Entry Unit or Units, one Global Warrant will be issued to represent each U.S.$500,000,000 purchase price of such Book-Entry Warrant or Warrants and an additional Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant, will be issued to represent any remaining principal amount of such Book-Entry Note or Notes, face amount of such Book-Entry Unit or Units or purchase price of such Book-Entry Warrant or Warrants. In such a case, each of the Global Notes, Global Units or Global Warrants representing such Book-Entry Note or Notes, such Book-Entry Unit or Units or such Book-Entry Warrant or Warrants, as the case may be, shall be assigned the same CUSIP number.

Preparation of Pricing Supplement: If any order to purchase a Book-Entry Note, Book-Entry Unit or Book-Entry Warrant is accepted by or on behalf of the relevant Issuer, the relevant Issuer will prepare a free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if applicable, and a pricing supplement (a “Pricing Supplement”) reflecting the terms of such Note, Unit or Warrant. The relevant Issuer (i) will arrange to file with the Commission an electronic format document, in the manner prescribed by the EDGAR Filer Manual, of such Term Sheet and Pricing Supplement in accordance with, in the case of any free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, Rule 433 under the Securities Act and, in the case of the Pricing Supplement, the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act, (ii) will, with respect to each of the free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if applicable, and the Pricing Supplement, as soon as possible and in any event not later than the date on which the applicable document is filed with the Commission, deliver the number of copies of such document to the Agent as the Agent shall request and (iii) will, on the Agent’s behalf, promptly file five copies of such Pricing Supplement with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) or otherwise satisfy FINRA’s filing requirements. The Agent will cause the free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if applicable, and the Pricing Supplement to be delivered, or otherwise made available, to the purchaser of the Note, Unit or Warrant.

In each instance that a Pricing Supplement is prepared, the Agent will affix the Pricing Supplement to Prospectuses prior to their use. Outdated free writing prospectus, Term Sheets, Pricing Supplements, and the Prospectuses to which they are attached (other than those retained for files), will be destroyed.

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Settlement: The receipt by the relevant Issuer of immediately available funds in payment for a Book-Entry Note, a Book-Entry Unit or a Book-Entry Warrant and, in the case of the Note, the authentication and issuance of the Global Note representing such Note, in the case of the Unit, the completion and issuance of the Global Unit representing such Unit (and of each security comprised by such Unit) or in the case of the Warrant, the completion and countersignature of the Global Warrant representing such Warrant shall constitute “settlement” with respect to such Note, Unit or Warrant, as the case may be. All orders accepted by the relevant Issuer will be settled on the fifth Business Day pursuant to the timetable for settlement set forth below unless the relevant Issuer and the purchaser agree to settlement on another day, which shall be no earlier than the next Business Day.

Settlement Procedures: Settlement Procedures with regard to each Book-Entry Note, each Book-Entry Unit and each Book-Entry Warrant sold by the relevant Issuer to or through the Agent (unless otherwise specified pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement a Units Terms Agreement or a Warrants Terms Agreement), shall be as follows:

A. In the case of a Book-Entry Note (whether issued alone or as part of a Unit), the Agent will advise the relevant Issuer by telephone that such Note is a Book-Entry Note and of the following settlement information:

1. Principal amount.

2. Maturity Date.

3. In the case of a Fixed Rate Book-Entry Note, the Interest Rate, whether such Note will pay interest annually or semiannually and whether such Note is an Amortizing Note, and, if so, the amortization schedule, or, in the case of a Floating Rate Book-Entry Note, the Initial Interest Rate (if known at such time), Interest Payment Date(s), Interest Payment Period, Calculation Agent, Base Rate, Index Maturity, Index Currency, Interest Reset Period, Initial Interest Reset Date, Interest Reset Dates, Spread or Spread Multiplier (if any), Minimum Interest Rate

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(if any), Maximum Interest Rate (if any) and the Alternate Rate Event Spread (if any).

4. Redemption or repayment provisions, if any.

5. Ranking.

6. Settlement date and time (Original Issue Date).

7. Interest Accrual Date.

8. Price.

9. Agent’s commission, if any, determined as provided in the Distribution Agreement.

10. Specified Currency.

11. Whether the Note is an Original Issue Discount Note (an “OID Note”), and if it is an OID Note, the applicability of Modified Payment upon Acceleration (and, if so, the Issue Price).

12. Whether the Note is a Renewable Note, and if it is a Renewable Note, the Initial Maturity Date, the Final Maturity Date, the Election Dates and the Maturity Extension Dates.

13. Whether the relevant Issuer has the option to reset the Spread or Spread Multiplier of the Note.

14. Whether the Note is an Optionally Exchangeable Note, a Mandatorily Exchangeable Note, or any form of exchangeable Note.

15. Any other applicable provisions.

B. In the case of a Book-Entry Unit, the Agent will advise the relevant Issuer by telephone that such Unit is a Book-Entry Unit, of the information set forth in Settlement Procedures “A” above with respect to any Book-Entry Notes that constitute a part of such Book-Entry Unit and of the following information:

1. Settlement date and time.

2. Face Amount.

3. Agent’s commission, if any, determined as provided in the Distribution Agreement.

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4. Designation of the Securities comprised by such Units:

a. Notes (See Settlement Procedures “A”);

b. Warrants, if any;

c. Purchase Contracts, if any;

d. debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the relevant Issuer, if any; and

e. other property, if any.

5. Whether, and the terms under which, the Securities comprised by such Unit will be separately tradeable.

6. Any other provisions applicable to the Unit (other than those provisions applicable to the securities comprised by such Unit).

7. If the Book-Entry Unit comprises Book-Entry Warrants:

a. Designation of the Series of Warrants: [Call][Put] Warrants;

b. Warrant Property;

c. Aggregate Number of Warrants;

d. Price to Public;

e. Warrant Exercise Price;

f. Dates upon which Warrants may be exercised;

g. Expiration Date;

h. Form;

i. Currency in which exercise payments shall be made;

j. Minimum number of Warrants exercisable by any holder on any day;

k. Maximum number of Warrants exercisable on any day: [In the aggregate] [By any beneficial owner];

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l. Formula for determining Cash Settlement Value;

m. Exchange Rate (or method of calculation);

n. Whether the relevant Issuer or the holder is the writer of the Warrant; and

o. Any other applicable provisions.

8. If the Book-Entry Unit comprises Book-Entry Purchase Contracts:

a. Designation of the Series of Purchase Contracts: [Purchase][Sale] Purchase Contracts;

b. Purchase Contract Property;

c. Aggregate Number of Purchase Contracts;

d. Price to Public;

e. Settlement Date;

f. [Purchase/Sale] Price of Purchase Contract Property;

g. Form; and

h. Any other applicable provisions.

C. In the case of a Book-Entry Warrant (issued alone and not as part of a Unit), the Agent will advise the relevant Issuer by telephone that such Warrant is a Book-Entry Warrant and of the following information:

1. Agent’s commission, if any, determined as provided in the Distribution Agreement.

2. Settlement date and time.

3. Purchase Price

4. Designation of the Series of Warrants: [Call][Put] Warrants;

5. Warrant Property;

6. Aggregate Number of Warrants;

7. Price to Public;

8. Warrant Exercise Price;

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9. Dates upon which Warrants may be exercised;

10. Expiration Date;

11. Form;

12. Currency in which exercise payments shall be made;

13. Minimum number of Warrants exercisable by any holder on any day;

14. Maximum number of Warrants exercisable on any day: [In the aggregate] [By any beneficial owner];

15. Formula for determining Cash Settlement Value;

16. Exchange Rate (or method of calculation); and

17. Any other applicable provisions.

D. The relevant Issuer will advise The Bank of New York Mellon by telephone or electronic transmission (confirmed in writing at any time on the same date) of the information set forth in “Settlement Procedures” “A” “B” and “C” above, as applicable, such advice to contain a representation as to the aggregate principal amount of Program Securities permitted to be issued hereunder after such issuance. The Bank of New York Mellon will then assign a CUSIP number to the Global Note representing a Note, whether issued alone or as part of a Unit, and will notify the relevant Issuer and the Agent of such CUSIP number(s) by telephone as soon as practicable, except that for Optionally Exchangeable and Mandatorily Exchangeable Notes the Agent will obtain a CUSIP number for the Global Note representing such Note and will notify the relevant Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon of such CUSIP number(s) by telephone as soon as practicable. The Agent will obtain a CUSIP number for (i) the Global Unit representing a Unit, (ii) the Warrant, if any, issued as part of a Unit and (iii) the Purchase Contract, if any, issued as part of a Unit and, in each case will notify the relevant Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon of such CUSIP number(s) by telephone as soon as practicable. The Agent will obtain a CUSIP number for the Global

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Warrant and will notify the relevant Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon of such CUSIP number(s) by telephone as soon as practicable.

E. The Bank of New York Mellon will enter a pending deposit message through DTC’s Participant Terminal System, providing the following settlement information to DTC, the Agent and Standard & Poor’s Corporation:

1. The information set forth in “Settlement Procedure” “A” “B” and “C” above, as applicable.

2. The Initial Interest Payment Date for the Notes, whether issued alone or as part of a Unit, the number of days by which such date succeeds the related DTC Record Date and, if known, amount of interest payable on such Initial Interest Payment Date.

3. The CUSIP number of the Global Note (whether issued alone or as part of a Unit), Global Unit, Warrant issued as part of a Unit and Purchase Contract issued as part of a Unit and Global Warrant, as applicable.

4. Whether the Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant will represent any other Book-Entry Note, Book-Entry Unit or Book-Entry Warrant, as the case may be (to the extent known at such time).

5. Whether any Note, issued alone or as part of a Unit, is an Amortizing Note (by an appropriate notation in the comments field of DTC’s Participant Terminal System).

6. The number of Participant accounts to be maintained by DTC on behalf of the Agent and The Bank of New York Mellon.

F. The Bank of New York Mellon will, as applicable, authenticate, complete and deliver the Global Note representing the Note, will complete the Global Unit representing the Unit (including, as applicable, by authenticating, completing and delivering any Global Note or Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, by countersigning and delivering any Warrants and by countersigning, executing and delivering any Purchase Contracts (other than

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Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts) includable in such Unit) and will countersign and deliver the Global Warrant representing the Warrant.

G. DTC will credit such Note, Unit or Warrant to The Bank of New York Mellon’s participant account at DTC.

H. The Bank of New York Mellon will enter an SDFS deliver order through DTC’s Participant Terminal System instructing DTC to (i) debit the Note, Unit or Warrant, as the case may be, to The Bank of New York Mellon’s participant account and credit such Note, Unit or Warrant to the Agent’s participant account and (ii) debit the Agent’s settlement account and credit The Bank of New York Mellon’s settlement account for an amount equal to the price of such Note, Unit or Warrant, as the case may be, less the Agent’s commission, if any. The entry of such a deliver order shall constitute a representation and warranty by The Bank of New York Mellon to DTC that (a) the Global Note representing a Book-Entry Note has been issued and authenticated, a Global Unit representing a Book-Entry Unit has been completed and issued or a Global Warrant representing a Book-Entry Warrant has been countersigned and delivered and (b) The Bank of New York Mellon is holding such Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant pursuant to the Medium-Term Note Certificate Agreement between The Bank of New York Mellon and DTC.

I. Unless the Agent is the end purchaser of a Note, Unit or Warrant, the Agent will enter an SDFS deliver order through DTC’s Participant Terminal System instructing DTC (i) to debit such Note, Unit or Warrant to the Agent’s participant account and credit such Note, Unit or Warrant to the participant accounts of the Participants with respect to such Note, Unit or Warrant and (ii) to debit the settlement accounts of such Participants and credit the settlement account of the Agent for an amount equal to the price of such Note, Unit or Warrant.

J. Transfers of funds in accordance with SDFS deliver orders described in Settlement Procedures “H” and “I” will be settled in accordance with SDFS operating procedures in effect on the settlement date.

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K. The Bank of New York Mellon will credit to the account of the relevant Issuer maintained at The Bank of New York Mellon, New York, New York, in funds available for immediate use in the amount transferred to The Bank of New York Mellon in accordance with “Settlement Procedure” “H”.

L. Unless the Agent is the end purchaser of the Note, Unit or Warrant, the Agent will confirm the purchase of such Note, Unit or Warrant to the purchaser either by transmitting to the Participants with respect to such Note, Unit or Warrant a confirmation order or orders through DTC’s institutional delivery system or by mailing a written confirmation to such purchaser.

M. Monthly, The Bank of New York Mellon will send to each Issuer a statement setting forth the principal amount of Notes outstanding as of that date under the Indenture or Indentures applicable to such Issuer or, in the case of Units, the number of Units outstanding as of that date, under each of the Unit Agreement and the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the number of Warrants outstanding as of that date under the Warrant Agreement and setting forth a brief description of any sales of which the relevant Issuer has advised The Bank of New York Mellon that have not yet been settled.

Settlement Procedures Timetable: For sales by the relevant Issuer of Book-Entry Notes, Book-Entry Units or Book-Entry Warrants to or through the Agent (unless otherwise specified pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement or Warrants Terms Agreement) for settlement on the first Business Day after the sale date, Settlement Procedures “A” through “L” set forth above shall be completed as soon as possible but not later than the respective times in New York City set forth below:

Settlement
Procedure	Time

A 11:00 A.M. on the sale date

B 11:00 A.M. on the sale date

C 11:00 A.M. on the sale date

D 12:00 Noon on the sale date

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E 2:00 P.M. on the sale date

F 9:00 A.M. on the settlement date

G 10:00 A.M. on the settlement date

H-I 2:00 P.M. on the settlement date

J 4:45 P.M. on the settlement date

K-L 5:00 P.M. on the settlement date

If a sale is to be settled more than one Business Day after the sale date, Settlement Procedures “A”, “B”, “C”, “D” and “E” shall be completed as soon as practicable but no later than 11:00 A.M., 11:00 A.M., 11:00 A.M., 12 Noon and 2:00 P.M., respectively, on the first Business Day after the sale date. If the Initial Interest Rate for a Floating Rate Book-Entry Note, whether issued alone or as part of a Unit, has not been determined at the time that “Settlement Procedure” “A” is completed, “Settlement Procedure” “D” and “E” shall be completed as soon as such rate has been determined but no later than 12 Noon and 2:00 P.M., respectively, on the first Business Day before the settlement date. “Settlement Procedure” “J” is subject to extension in accordance with any extension of Fedwire closing deadlines and in the other events specified in the SDFS operating procedures in effect on the settlement date.

If settlement of a Book-Entry Note, a Book-Entry Unit or Book-Entry Warrant is rescheduled or canceled, The Bank of New York Mellon, after receiving notice from the relevant Issuer or the Agent, will deliver to DTC, through DTC’s Participant Terminal System, a cancellation message to such effect by no later than 2:00 P.M. on the Business Day immediately preceding the scheduled settlement date.

Failure to Settle: If The Bank of New York Mellon fails to enter an SDFS deliver order with respect to a Book-Entry Note, a Book-Entry Unit or Book-Entry Warrant pursuant to “Settlement Procedure” “H”, The Bank of New York Mellon may deliver to DTC, through DTC’s Participant Terminal System, as soon as practicable a withdrawal message instructing DTC to debit such Note, Unit or Warrant to The Bank of New York Mellon’s participant account, provided that The Bank of New York Mellon’s participant account contains a principal amount of the Global Note representing such Note, a face amount of the Global Unit representing such Unit or a purchase price of the Global Warrant

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representing such Warrant that is at least equal to the principal amount, face amount or purchase price to be debited. If a withdrawal message is processed with respect to all the Book-Entry Notes represented by a Global Note, all of the Book-Entry Units represented by a Global Unit or all of the Book-Entry Warrants represented by a Global Warrant, The Bank of New York Mellon will mark such Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant “canceled,” make appropriate entries in The Bank of New York Mellon’s records and send such canceled Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant to the relevant Issuer. The CUSIP number assigned to such Global Note, Global Unit, Warrant included in such Unit, or Purchase Contract included in such Unit or Global Warrant, shall, in accordance with the procedures of the CUSIP Service Bureau of Standard & Poor’s Corporation, be canceled and not immediately reassigned. If a withdrawal message is processed with respect to one or more, but not all, of the Book-Entry Notes represented by a Global Note, with respect to one or more, but not all, of the Book-Entry Units represented by a Global Unit or with respect to one or more, but not all, of the Book-Entry Warrants represented by a Global Warrant, The Bank of New York Mellon will exchange such Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant, as the case may be, for two Global Notes, for two Global Units or for two Global Warrants, as the case may be, one of which shall represent such Book-Entry Note or Notes, such Book-Entry Unit or Units or such Book-Entry Warrant or Warrants and shall be canceled immediately after issuance and the other of which shall represent the remaining Book-Entry Notes Book-Entry Units or Book-Entry Warrants previously represented by the surrendered Global Note, Global Unit or Global Warrant and shall bear the CUSIP number of the surrendered Global Note, Global Unit, Warrant included in such Unit, or Purchase Contract included in such Unit or Global Warrant.

If the purchase price for any Book-Entry Note, Book-Entry Unit or Book-Entry Warrant is not timely paid to the Participants with respect to such Note, Unit or Warrant by the beneficial purchaser thereof (or a person, including an indirect participant in DTC, acting on behalf of such purchaser), such Participants and, in turn, the Agent may enter SDFS deliver orders through DTC’s Participant Terminal System reversing the orders entered pursuant to Settlement Procedures “H” and “I”, respectively. Thereafter, The Bank of New York Mellon will deliver the

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withdrawal message and take the related actions described in the preceding paragraph.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, upon any failure to settle with respect to a Book-Entry Note, Book-Entry Unit or Book-Entry Warrant, DTC may take any actions in accordance with its SDFS operating procedures then in effect.

In the event of a failure to settle with respect to one or more, but not all, of the Book-Entry Notes, Book-Entry Units or Book-Entry Warrants to have been represented by a Global Note, a Global Unit or a Global Warrant, as the case may be, The Bank of New York Mellon will provide, in accordance with Settlement Procedures “F” and “H”, for the authentication and issuance of a Global Note representing the Book-Entry Notes to be represented by such Global Note, for the issuance of a Global Unit representing the Book-Entry Units to be represented by such Global Unit or for the issuance of a Global Warrant representing the Book-Entry Warrants to be represented by such Global Warrant and, in each case, will make appropriate entries in its records.

PART II: ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FOR CERTIFICATED NOTES, CERTIFICATED UNITS AND CERTIFICATED WARRANTS

The Bank of New York Mellon will serve as registrar in connection with the Certificated Notes, the Certificated Units and the Certificated Warrants.

Issuance: Each Certificated Note will be dated and issued as of the date of its authentication by The Bank of New York Mellon, each Certificated Unit will be deemed to be dated as of the date of the underlying Certificated Note or, if there is not such underlying Certificated Note, on the date of the other securities comprised thereby and each Certificated Warrant will be dated and issued as of the date of its countersignature by The Bank of New York Mellon. Each Certificated Note will bear an Original Issue Date, which will be (i) with respect to an original Certificated Note (or any portion thereof), its original issuance date (which will be the settlement date) and (ii) with respect to any Certificated Note (or portion thereof) issued subsequently upon transfer or exchange of a Certificated Note or in lieu of a destroyed, lost or stolen Certificated

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Note, the original issuance date of the predecessor Certificated Note, regardless of the date of authentication of such subsequently issued Certificated Note.

Preparation of Pricing Supplement: If any order to purchase a Certificated Note, a Certificated Unit or a Certificate Warrant is accepted by or on behalf of the relevant Issuer, the relevant Issuer will prepare a pricing supplement (a “Pricing Supplement”) reflecting the terms of such Note, Unit or Warrant. The relevant Issuer (i) will arrange to file with the Commission an electronic format document, in the manner prescribed by the EDGAR Filer Manual, of such Pricing Supplement and of any Term Sheet in accordance with, in the case of the Pricing Supplement, the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and, in the case of any Term Sheet, Rule 433 under the Securities Act, (ii) will, with respect to each of the Term Sheet, if applicable, and the Pricing Supplement, as soon as possible and in any event not later than the date on which the applicable document is filed with the Commission, deliver the number of copies of such document to the Agent as the Agent shall request and (iii) will, on the Agent’s behalf, promptly file five copies of such Pricing Supplement with the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (the “FINRA”) or otherwise satisfy FINRA’s filing requirements. The Agent will cause the Term Sheet, if applicable, and the Pricing Supplement to be delivered, or otherwise made available, to the purchaser of the Note, Unit or Warrant.

In each instance that a Pricing Supplement is prepared, the Agent will affix the Pricing Supplement to Prospectuses prior to their use. Outdated free writing prospectuses, Term Sheets, Pricing Supplements, and the Prospectuses to which they are attached (other than those retained for files), will be destroyed.

Settlement: The receipt by the relevant Issuer of immediately available funds in exchange for an authenticated Certificated Note, a Certificated Unit or a Certificated Warrant delivered to the Agent and the Agent’s delivery of such Note, Unit or Warrant against receipt of immediately available funds shall constitute “settlement” with respect to such Note, Unit or Warrant. All offers accepted by the relevant Issuer will be settled on or before the fifth Business Day next succeeding the date of acceptance pursuant to the timetable for settlement set forth below, unless the relevant Issuer and the purchaser agree to settlement on another date.

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Settlement Procedures: Settlement Procedures with regard to each Certificated Note, each Certificated Unit and each Certificated Warrant sold by the relevant Issuer to or through the Agent (unless otherwise specified pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement or a Warrants Terms Agreement) shall be as follows:

A. In the case of Certificated Notes (whether issued alone or as part of a Unit), the Agent will advise the relevant Issuer by telephone that such Note is a Certificated Note and of the following settlement information:

1. Name in which such Note is to be registered (“Registered Note Owner”).

2. Address of the Registered Note Owner and address for payment of principal and interest.

3. Taxpayer identification number of the Registered Note Owner (if available).

4. Principal amount.

5. Maturity Date.

6. In the case of a Fixed Rate Certificated Note, the Interest Rate, whether such Note will pay interest annually or semiannually and whether such Note is an Amortizing Note and, if so, the amortization schedule, or, in the case of a Floating Rate Certificated Note, the Initial Interest Rate (if known at such time), Interest Payment Date(s), Interest Payment Period, Calculation Agent, Base Rate, Index Maturity, Index Currency, Interest Reset Period, Initial Interest Reset Date, Interest Reset Dates, Spread or Spread Multiplier (if any), Minimum Interest Rate (if any), Maximum Interest Rate (if any) and the Alternate Rate Event Spread (if any).

7. Redemption or repayment provisions, if any.

8. Ranking.

9. Settlement date and time (Original Issue Date).

10. Interest Accrual Date.

11. Price.

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12. Agent’s commission, if any, determined as provided in the Distribution Agreement.

13. Denominations.

14. Specified Currency.

15. Whether the Note is an OID Note, and if it is an OID Note, the applicability of Modified Payment upon Acceleration (and if so, the Issue Price).

16. Whether the Note is a Renewable Note, and if it is a Renewable Note, the Initial Maturity Date, the Final Maturity Date, the Election Dates and the Maturity Extension Dates.

17. Whether the relevant Issuer has the option to reset the Spread or Spread Multiplier of the Note.

18. Whether the Note is an Optionally Exchangeable Note, a Mandatorily Exchangeable Note, or any form of exchangeable Note.

19. Any other applicable provisions.

B. In the case of a Certificated Unit, the Agent will advise the relevant Issuer by telephone that such Unit is a Certificated Unit, of the information set forth in Settlement Procedure “A” above with respect to Certificated Notes that constitute a part of such Certificated Unit and of the following information:

1. Name in which such Unit is to be registered (“Registered Unit Owner”).

2. Address of the Registered Unit Owner.

3. Taxpayer identification number of the Registered Unit Owner (if available).

4. Denominations.

5. Settlement date and time.

6. Face Amount.

7. Agent’s commission, if any, determined as provided in the Distribution Agreement.

8. Designation of the Securities comprised by such Units:

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a. Notes, if any (See Settlement Procedures “A”);

b. Warrants, if any;

c. Purchase Contracts, if any;

d. debt obligations or other securities of an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the relevant Issuer, if any; and

e. other property, if any.

9. Whether, and the terms under which, the Securities comprised by such Unit will be separately tradeable.

10. Any other provisions applicable to the Unit (other than those provisions applicable to the securities comprised by such Unit).

11. If the Certificated Unit comprises Certificated Warrants:

a. Designation of the Series of Warrants: [Call][Put] Warrants;

b. Warrant Property;

c. Aggregate Number of Warrants;

d. Price to Public;

e. Warrant Exercise Price;

f. Dates upon which Warrants may be exercised;

g. Expiration Date;

h. Form;

i. Currency in which exercise payments shall be made;

j. Minimum number of Warrants exercisable by any holder on any day;

k. Maximum number of Warrants exercisable on any day: [In the aggregate] [By any beneficial owner];

l. Formula for determining Cash Settlement Value;

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m. Exchange Rate (or method of calculation);

n. Whether the relevant Issuer or the holder is the writer of the warrant; and

o. Any other applicable provisions.

12. If the Certificated Unit comprises Certificated Purchase Contracts:

a. Designation of the Series of Purchase Contracts: [Purchase][Sale] Purchase Contracts;

b. Purchase Contract Property;

c. Aggregate Number of Purchase Contracts;

d. Price to Public;

e. Settlement Date;

f. [Purchase/Sale] Price of Purchase Contract Property;

g. Form; and

h. Any other applicable provisions.

C. In the case of a Certificated Warrant (issued alone and not as part of a Unit), the Agent will advise the relevant Issuer by telephone that such Warrant is a Certificated Warrant and of the following information:

1. Agent’s commission, if any, determined as provided in the Distribution Agreement.

2. Settlement date and time.

3. Purchase Price

4. Designation of the Series of Warrants: [Call][Put] Warrants;

5. Warrant Property;

6. Aggregate Number of Warrants;

7. Price to Public;

8. Warrant Exercise Price;

9. Dates upon which Warrants may be exercised;

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10. Expiration Date;

11. Form;

12. Currency in which exercise payments shall be made;

13. Minimum number of Warrants exercisable by any holder on any day;

14. Maximum number of Warrants exercisable on any day: [In the aggregate] [By any beneficial owner];

15. Formula for determining Cash Settlement Value;

16. Exchange Rate (or method of calculation); and

17. Any other applicable provisions.

D. The relevant Issuer will advise The Bank of New York Mellon by telephone or electronic transmission (confirmed in writing at any time on the sale date) of the information set forth in Settlement Procedure “A”, “B” and “C” above, as applicable, such advice to contain a representation as to the aggregate principal amount of Program Securities permitted to be issued hereunder after such issuance.

E. The relevant Issuer will have delivered to The Bank of New York Mellon a pre-printed four-ply packet for each Note, Unit and Warrant, which packet will contain the following documents in forms that have been approved by the relevant Issuer, the Agent, the Trustee, the Unit Agent and Warrant Agent, as applicable:

1. Note, Unit or Warrant, as the case may be, with customer confirmation.

2. Stub One - For The Bank of New York Mellon.

3. Stub Two - For the Agent.

4. Stub Three - For the relevant Issuer.

F. The Bank of New York Mellon will (i) with respect to a Note or Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract, authenticate such Note or Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract and deliver it (with the

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confirmation) and Stubs One and Two to the Agent, (ii) with respect to a Unit, complete and deliver the Unit (including countersigning and delivering the Warrant, if any, and countersigning, executing and delivering the Purchase Contract (other than an Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract, if any) includable in such Unit) with the confirmation Stubs One and Two to the Agent or (iii) with respect to a Warrant, countersign and deliver the Warrant, with the confirmation Stubs One and Two to the Agent. The Agent will acknowledge receipt of the Note, the Unit or the Warrant, as the case may be, by stamping or otherwise marking Stub One and returning it to The Bank of New York Mellon. Such delivery will be made only against such acknowledgment of receipt and evidence that instructions have been given by the Agent for payment to the account of the relevant Issuer at The Bank of New York Mellon, New York, New York, or to such other account as the relevant Issuer shall have specified to the Agent and The Bank of New York Mellon in funds available for immediate use, of an amount equal to the price of such Note, Unit or Warrant less the Agent’s commission, if any. In the event that the instructions given by the Agent for payment to the account of the relevant Issuer are revoked, the relevant Issuer will as promptly as possible wire transfer to the account of the Agent an amount of immediately available funds equal to the amount of such payment made.

G. Unless the Agent is the end purchaser of such Note, Unit or Warrant, the Agent will deliver such Note, Unit or Warrant (with confirmation) to the customer against payment in immediately payable funds. The Agent will obtain the acknowledgment of receipt of such Note, Unit or Warrant by retaining Stub Two.

H. The Bank of New York Mellon will send Stub Three to the relevant Issuer by first-class mail. Periodically, The Bank of New York Mellon will also send to each Issuer a statement setting forth, in the case of the Notes, the principal amount of the Notes outstanding as of that date under the Indenture or Indentures applicable to such Issuer, in the case of the Units, the number of Units outstanding under each of the Unit Agreement and the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations

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and in the case of Warrants, the number of Warrants outstanding under the Warrant Agreement and, in each case, setting forth a brief description of any sales of which the relevant Issuer has advised The Bank of New York Mellon that have not yet been settled.

Settlement Procedures Timetable: For sales by the relevant Issuer of Certificated Notes, of Certificated Units or of Certificated Warrants to or through the Agent (unless otherwise specified pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement, a Units Terms Agreement or a Warrants Terms Agreement), Settlement Procedures “A” through “H” set forth above shall be completed on or before the respective times in New York City set forth below:

Settlement
Procedure	Time

A 2:00 P.M. on day before settlement date

B 2:00 P.M. on day before settlement date

C 2:00 P.M. on day before settlement date

D 3:00 P.M. on day before settlement date

E-F 2:15 P.M. on settlement date

G 3:00 P.M. on settlement date

H 5:00 P.M. on settlement date

Failure to Settle: If a purchaser fails to accept delivery of and make payment for any Certificated Note, any Certificated Unit or any Certificated Warrant, the Agent will notify the relevant Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon by telephone and return such Note, Unit or Warrant to The Bank of New York Mellon. Upon receipt of such notice, the relevant Issuer will immediately wire transfer to the account of the Agent an amount equal to the amount previously credited thereto in respect to such Note, Unit or Warrant. Such wire transfer will be made on the settlement date, if possible, and in any event not later than the Business Day following the settlement date. If the failure shall have occurred for any reason other than a default by the Agent in the performance of its obligations hereunder and under the Distribution Agreement, then the relevant Issuer will reimburse the Agent or The Bank of New York Mellon, as appropriate, on an equitable basis for its loss of the use of the funds during the period when they were credited to the account of the relevant Issuer. Immediately upon receipt of

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the Certificated Note, the Certificated Unit or the Certificated Warrant in respect of which such failure occurred, The Bank of New York Mellon will mark such Note, Unit or Warrant “canceled,” make appropriate entries in The Bank of New York Mellon’s records and send such Note, Unit or Warrant, as the case may be, to the relevant Issuer.

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EX-1.B

EXHIBIT 1-b

MORGAN STANLEY

Global Medium-Term Notes, Series J and Series K

EURO DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

November 16, 2017

Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc

25 Cabot Square
Canary Wharf London E14 4QA
United Kingdom

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), confirms its agreement with you with respect to the issue and sale from time to time by the Company primarily outside the United States of up to $412,769,898,320 (or the equivalent thereof in one or more currencies other than U.S. dollars) aggregate initial public offering price, as such amount may be increased from time to time upon due authorization by the Company, of its Global Medium-Term Notes, Series J and Series K, each due more than nine months from the date of issue (the “Notes” and together with any other securities that may be offered by post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement referred to below, the “Program Securities”), in each case subject to reduction as a result of (A) the prior sale of the Company’s Notes and (B) the prior or future sale of (i) the Company’s Global Medium-Term Notes Series A, Series F and Series I, to be sold primarily inside the United States, (ii) Global Units, Series F, to be sold primarily inside the United States, (iii) Global Warrants, Series F, to be sold primarily inside the United States, (iv) certain of the Company’s other debt securities, warrants, common stock, preferred stock, purchase contracts and units and of capital securities of certain Morgan Stanley Capital Trusts and (v) the prior or future sale of certain securities of Morgan Stanley Finance LLC. Application may, in certain circumstances described in the Prospectus and Time of Sale Prospectus referred to below, be made for admission of particular Series J Notes to listing, trading and/or quotation by a listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system. The Series K Notes will not be listed on any stock exchange.

The Notes will be issued as senior indebtedness of the Company. The Notes will be issued pursuant to the provisions of a senior indenture dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as trustee (the “Trustee”) (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, the Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, the Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, the Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, the Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, the Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, the Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, the Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, the

Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and the Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 and as may be further supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Indenture”). Purchase contracts (“Purchase Contracts”) that require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such Purchase Contracts are issued are referred to as “Pre-paid Purchase Contracts.” Pre-paid Purchase Contracts that settle in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts”) generally will be issued under the Indenture. Pre-paid Purchase Contracts that do not settle in cash (“Physically-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts”) may be issued under the Indenture (such Physically-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, together with the Cash-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, the “Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts”).

The Notes will have the maturities, interest rates, redemption provisions, if any, and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus referred to below and any Term Sheets (as defined in Section 3(m) below) referred to below. The Purchase Contracts will have the closing dates, purchase or sale prices and other terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets. Program Securities other than Notes will have the terms as set forth in the Prospectus and any Term Sheets.

The Company has initially appointed The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, at its principal office in London, as principal paying agent for the Notes (in such capacity, the “Principal Paying Agent”).

The Notes will be issued in registered form without coupons (the “Registered Notes”). Registered Notes in global form (“Global Registered Notes”) will be issued either under the Classic Safekeeping Structure (“CSS”) or under the New Safekeeping Structure (“NSS”). Global Registered Notes issued under the CSS will be registered in the name of a nominee of a common depositary located outside the United States for Euroclear Bank SA/NV, as operator of the Euroclear System (the “Euroclear Operator”), Clearstream Banking S.A. (“Clearstream”), or any other relevant clearing system. Global Registered Notes issued under the NSS will be registered in the name of a nominee of a common safekeeper (“CSK”) located outside the United States for the Euroclear Operator or Clearstream.

The Company hereby appoints you as its exclusive agent for the purpose of soliciting and receiving offers to purchase Program Securities from the Company by others and, on the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, you agree to use reasonable efforts to solicit and receive offers to purchase Program Securities upon terms acceptable to the Company at such times and in such amounts as the Company shall from time to time specify. In addition, you may also purchase Program Securities as principal pursuant to the terms of a terms agreement relating to such sale (a “Notes Terms Agreement”) in accordance with the provisions of Section 2(b) hereof.

The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement, including a prospectus, relating to the Program Securities. Such registration statement as amended at the Commencement Date (as hereinafter defined), including the documents incorporated therein by reference and the information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), is hereinafter referred to as the

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“Registration Statement.” The Company proposes to file with the Commission from time to time, pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, supplements to the prospectus relating to the Program Securities included in the Registration Statement that will describe certain terms of the Program Securities. The prospectus covering the Program Securities in the form first used to confirm each sale of Program Securities (or in the form first made available to the agent by the Company to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) is hereinafter referred to as the “Basic Prospectus.” The Basic Prospectus, as supplemented by a prospectus supplement and/or one or more product supplements and/or pricing supplements setting forth the terms of the Program Securities, in the form first used to confirm each sale of Program Securities (or in the form first made available to the agent by the Company to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act), is hereinafter referred to as the “Prospectus.” The term “preliminary prospectus” means any preliminary form of the Prospectus. The term “free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. The term “Time of Sale” in respect of Program Securities means any time at or prior to the confirmation of any sales of any such Program Security. The term “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the Basic Prospectus, each preliminary prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if any, and each free writing prospectus, if any, that has been prepared by or on behalf of the Company relating to such Program Securities as of such Time of Sale. The term “broadly available road show” means a “bona fide electronic road show” as defined in Rule 433(h)(5) under the Securities Act that has been made available without restriction to any person. As used herein, the terms “Registration Statement,” “Basic Prospectus,” “Prospectus,” “preliminary prospectus” and “Time of Sale Prospectus” shall include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference therein. The terms “supplement,” “amendment” and “amend” as used herein with respect to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus shall include all documents subsequently filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein.

1.  Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to and agrees with you as of the Commencement Date, as of each date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities, as of each date on which the Company accepts an offer to purchase Program Securities (including any purchase by you as principal pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement), as of each date the Company issues and delivers Program Securities and as of each date the Registration Statement or the Basic Prospectus is amended or supplemented, as follows (it being understood that such representations, warranties and agreements shall be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus and the Prospectus, each as amended or supplemented to each such date):

(a)  The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect, and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission. If the Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) eligible to use the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement and the Company has not received notice

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that the Commission objects to the use of the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement.

(b)  (i) Each document, if any, filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus complied or will comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) each part of the Registration Statement, when such part became effective, did not contain and each such part, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iv) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (v) the Time of Sale Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by the Company, if applicable, at each Time of Sale of Program Securities in connection with the offering thereof when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and at each date on which the Company issues and delivers Program Securities, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vi) each broadly available road show, if any, when considered together with the applicable Time of Sale Prospectus, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vii) the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (viii) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto, except that (1) the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to (A) statements or omissions in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus based upon information relating to you furnished to the Company in writing by you expressly for use therein or (B) those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Statements of Eligibility (Forms T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), of the Trustees and (2) the representations and warranties set forth in clauses (iv) and (vii) above, when made as of the Commencement Date or as of any date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities or on which the Company accepts an offer to purchase Program Securities, shall be deemed not to cover information concerning an offering of particular Program Securities to the extent such information will be set forth in a supplement to the Basic Prospectus.

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(c)  The Company is not an “ineligible issuer” in connection with the offering pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used or referred to by the Company complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Except for any free writing prospectuses and electronic road shows each furnished to you before first use, the Company has not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus.

(d)  The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended; the Company has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(e)  Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly organized, is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership or other legal entity recognized by the laws of the jurisdiction in which such subsidiary was organized, is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole; all of the issued shares of capital stock of each consolidated subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.

(f)  Each of this Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement (as hereinafter defined) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

(g)  The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and each of the Indenture and the International Central Securities Depositaries Agreement dated January 11, 2017 among the Company, the Euroclear Operator and Clearstream

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(the “ICSD Agreement”) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(h)  The forms of Notes (including the forms of Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts) have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Indenture and, when the Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts) have been executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the relevant Indenture (and, if the Notes are issued under the NSS, have been duly effectuated by the relevant CSK) and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, the Notes (and the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts) will be entitled to the benefits of such Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(i)  The execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement, the Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, the Indenture, the ICSD Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement and the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, the Notes, the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, the Indenture, the ICSD Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries, and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency is required for the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, the Notes, the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, the Indenture, the ICSD Agreement and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement, except such as may be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Program Securities; provided, however, that no representation is made as to whether the purchase of the Program Securities constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

(j)  There has not occurred any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable.

(k)  There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is subject (i) other

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than proceedings accurately described in all material respects in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and proceedings that would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the power or ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Indenture or the Program Securities or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Prospectus or (ii) that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described and there are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated as required.

(l)  The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Program Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as, an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(m)  Each of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(n)  Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is registered as a broker-dealer and investment adviser with the Commission, is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a futures commission merchant and is a member of the New York Stock Exchange LLC and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

(o)  If the Notes are issued under the NSS, the Notes will have been properly effectuated by the CSK.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that the representations and warranties set forth in Section 1(b)(iii), 1(b)(iv), 1(b)(v), 1(b)(vi) and 1(b)(vii), 1(h) (except as to due authorization of the Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts) and 1(i), when made as of the Commencement Date, or as of any date on which you solicit offers to purchase Program Securities, with respect to any Program Securities the payments of principal or interest on which, or any other payments with respect to which, will be determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates, commodities, securities of entities affiliated or unaffiliated with the Company, baskets of such securities, equity indices or to other property or other factors, shall be deemed not to address the application of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, or the rules, regulations or interpretations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.

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2.  Solicitations as Agent; Purchases as Principal.

(a)  Solicitations as Agent. In connection with your actions as agent hereunder, you agree to use reasonable efforts to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities upon the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented.

The Company reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to instruct you to suspend at any time, for any period of time or permanently, the solicitation of offers to purchase Program Securities. Upon receipt of at least one business day’s prior notice from the Company, you will forthwith suspend solicitations of offers to purchase Program Securities from the Company until such time as the Company has advised you that such solicitation may be resumed. While such solicitation is suspended, the Company shall not be required to deliver any certificates, opinions or letters in accordance with Sections 5(a), 5(b) and 5(c); provided, however, that if the Registration Statement or Prospectus is amended or supplemented during the period of suspension (other than by an amendment or supplement providing solely for (i) a change in the interest rates, redemption provisions, amortization schedules or maturities offered on the Notes or (ii) for a change you deem to be immaterial), you shall not be required to resume soliciting offers to purchase Program Securities until the Company has delivered such certificates, opinions and letters as you may request.

The Company agrees to pay to you, as consideration for the sale of each Program Security resulting from a solicitation made or an offer to purchase received by you, a commission in the form of a discount from the purchase price of such Program Security. In the case of a Note, such discount shall be equal to between .125% and .750% (depending upon such Note’s maturity) of the principal amount of such Note (provided that the commission for Notes having a maturity of 30 years or more will be negotiated) or such other discount as may be specified in the prospectus supplement relating to such Note.

You shall communicate to the Company, orally or in writing, each offer to purchase Program Securities received by you as agent that in your judgment should be considered by the Company. The Company shall have the sole right to accept offers to purchase Program Securities and may reject any offer in whole or in part. You shall have the right to reject any offer to purchase Program Securities that you consider to be unacceptable, and any such rejection shall not be deemed a breach of your agreements contained herein. The procedural details relating to the issue and delivery of Program Securities sold by you as agent and the payment therefor shall be as set forth in the Administrative Procedures (as hereinafter defined).

(b)  Purchases as Principal. Each sale of Program Securities to you as principal shall be made in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. In connection with each such sale, the Company will enter into a Notes Terms Agreement that will provide for the sale of such Program Securities to and the purchase thereof by you. Each Notes Terms Agreement will take the form of either (i) a written agreement between you and the Company, which may be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto (a “Written Notes Terms Agreement,”), or (ii) an oral agreement between you and the Company confirmed in writing by you to the Company.

Your commitment to purchase Program Securities as principal pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement shall be deemed to have been made on the basis of the representations and warranties

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of the Company herein contained and shall be subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth. Each Notes Terms Agreement shall specify the principal amount of Notes to be purchased by you pursuant thereto, the maturity date of such Notes, the price to be paid to the Company for such Notes, the interest rate and interest rate formula, if any, applicable to such Notes and any other terms of such Notes. Each such Notes Terms Agreement may also specify any requirements for officers’ certificates, opinions of counsel and letters from the independent auditors of the Company pursuant to Section 4 hereof. A Notes Terms Agreement may also specify certain provisions relating to the reoffering of such Notes by you.

Each Notes Terms Agreement shall specify the time and place of delivery of and payment for such Notes. Unless otherwise specified in a Notes Terms Agreement, the procedural details relating to the issue and delivery of Notes purchased by you as principal and the payment therefor shall be as set forth in the Administrative Procedures. Each date of delivery of and payment for Program Securities to be purchased by you as principal pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement is referred to herein as a “Settlement Date.”

Unless otherwise specified in a Notes Terms Agreement, if you are purchasing Program Securities as principal you may resell such Program Securities to other dealers. Any such sales may be at a discount, which shall not exceed the amount set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus relating to such Notes.

(c)  Administrative Procedures. You and the Company agree to perform the respective duties and obligations specifically provided to be performed in the Administrative Procedures (attached hereto as Exhibit B) (the “Administrative Procedures”), as amended from time to time. The Administrative Procedures may be amended only by written agreement of the Company and you.

(d)  Delivery. The documents required to be delivered by Section 4 of this Agreement as a condition precedent to your obligation to begin soliciting offers to purchase Program Securities as agent of the Company shall be delivered at the office of Sidley Austin llp, your counsel, not later than 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date hereof, or at such other time and/or place as you and the Company may agree upon in writing, but in no event later than the day prior to the earlier of (i) the date on which you begin soliciting offers to purchase Program Securities and (ii) the first date on which the Company accepts any offer by you to purchase Program Securities as principal. The date of delivery of such documents is referred to herein as the “Commencement Date.”

(e)  Free Writing Prospectuses. In connection with your actions hereunder, you covenant that, unless you obtain the prior consent of the Company, you will not make any offer relating to the Program Securities that would constitute an “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act, or that would otherwise constitute a free writing prospectus required to be filed with the Commission.

3.  Agreements. The Company agrees with you that:

(a)  The Company will furnish to you a copy of each proposed free writing prospectus to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company

9 

relating to the offering of the Program Securities and the Company will not use or refer to any proposed free writing prospectus to which you reasonably object.

(b)  The Company will not take any action that would result in you or the Company being required to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a free writing prospectus prepared by you or on your behalf that you otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder.

(c)  If the Time of Sale Prospectus is being used to solicit offers to buy Program Securities at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances, not misleading, or if any event shall occur or condition exist as a result of which the Time of Sale Prospectus conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement then on file, or if, in the opinion of your counsel, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus to comply with applicable law, the Company will forthwith prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at the Company’s own expense, to you and to any dealer upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the statements in the Time of Sale Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will no longer conflict with the Registration Statement, or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.

(d)  Prior to the termination of the offering of the Program Securities pursuant to this Agreement or pursuant to any Notes Terms Agreement, the Company will not file any Time of Sale Prospectus or prospectus supplement (including any product supplement or pricing supplement) relating to the Program Securities or any amendment to the Registration Statement relating to the Program Securities unless the Company has previously furnished to you a copy thereof for your review and will not file any such proposed supplement or amendment to which you reasonably object; provided, however, that the foregoing requirement shall not apply to any of the Company’s periodic filings with the Commission required to be filed pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 13(f), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, copies of which filings the Company will cause to be delivered to you promptly after being transmitted for filing with the Commission. Subject to the foregoing sentence, the Company will promptly cause each supplement to the Basic Prospectus relating to the Program Securities (including any product supplement or pricing supplement) to be filed with or transmitted for filing to the Commission in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act. The Company will promptly advise you (i) of the filing of any amendment or supplement to the Basic Prospectus, (ii) of the filing and effectiveness of any amendment to the Registration Statement, (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Basic Prospectus or for any additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration

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Statement or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose, (v) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Program Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose and (vi) of the issuance by any non-United States regulatory authority of any request for information relating to the Program Securities or suspension of the listing, trading and/or quotation of any Program Securities then admitted to listing, trading and/or quotation by any listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system. The Company will use its best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order or notice of suspension of qualification or listing and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof. If the Basic Prospectus is amended or supplemented as a result of the filing under the Exchange Act of any document incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, you shall not be obligated to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities so long as you are not reasonably satisfied with such document.

(e)  If, at any time when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) relating to the Program Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act or made available to purchasers of the Program Securities, any event occurs or condition exists as a result of which the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, would include an untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act), as then amended or supplemented, is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if, in your opinion or in the opinion of the Company, it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, to comply with applicable law, the Company will immediately notify you by telephone (with confirmation in writing) to suspend solicitation of offers to purchase Program Securities and, if so notified by the Company, you shall forthwith suspend such solicitation and cease using the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented. If the Company shall decide to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, it shall so advise you promptly by telephone (with confirmation in writing) and, at its expense, shall prepare and cause to be filed promptly with the Commission an amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance and will supply such amended or supplemented Prospectus to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request. If any documents, certificates, opinions and letters furnished to you pursuant to Section 3(i) and Sections 5(a), 5(b) and 5(c) in connection with the preparation and filing of such amendment or supplement are satisfactory in all respects to you, upon the filing with the Commission of such amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or upon the effectiveness of an amendment to the Registration Statement, you will resume the solicitation of offers to purchase Program Securities hereunder. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 3(e), until the distribution of any Program Securities you may own as principal has been completed, if any event described above in this Section 3(e) occurs, the Company will, at its own expense, forthwith prepare and cause to be filed promptly with the Commission an amendment or supplement to the

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Registration Statement or Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, satisfactory in all respects to you, will supply such amended or supplemented Prospectus to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request and shall furnish to you pursuant to Section 3(h) below and Sections 5(a), 5(b) and 5(c) such documents, certificates, opinions and letters as you may request in connection with the preparation and filing of such amendment or supplement.

(f)  The Company will make generally available to its security holders and to you as soon as practicable earning statements that satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder covering a period of at least twelve months beginning, in each case, not later than the first day of the Company’s fiscal quarter next following the “effective date” (as defined in Rule 158 under the Securities Act) of the Registration Statement with respect to each sale of Program Securities.

(g)  The Company will furnish in New York City, without charge, (i) to you, a signed copy of the Registration Statement, including exhibits and all amendments thereto, and as many copies of the Prospectus, any documents incorporated by reference therein and any supplements and amendments thereto as you may reasonably request and (ii) to the extent that you purchase Program Securities pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement or solicit an offer to purchase Program Securities that is accepted by the Company, prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the business day next succeeding the date of such Notes Terms Agreement or the acceptance of such offer, as many copies of the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented (including the Time of Sale Prospectus and the prospectus supplement relating to the Program Securities to be purchased pursuant to such Notes Terms Agreement or accepted offer), as you may reasonably request.

(h)  During the term of this Agreement, the Company shall furnish to you such relevant documents and certificates of officers of the Company relating to the business, operations and affairs of the Company, the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, any amendments or supplements thereto, any Time of Sale Prospectus, the Indenture, the ICSD Agreement, the Notes, the Purchase Contracts, this Agreement, the Administrative Procedures, any Notes Terms Agreement and the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder or thereunder as you may from time to time reasonably request.

(i)  The Company shall notify you promptly in writing of any downgrading, or of its receipt of any notice of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded the Company or any of the securities of the Company or in the rating outlook for the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, or Rating and Investment Information, Inc.

(j)  Whether or not any sale of Program Securities is consummated or this Agreement or any Notes Terms Agreement is terminated, the Company will pay or

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cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of its obligations under this Agreement and any Notes Terms Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and the Company’s accountants, of the Trustees and their counsel and of the Principal Paying Agent and its counsel and any paying agents for the Program Securities appointed by the Company in connection with the registration and delivery of the Program Securities under the Securities Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company and amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including the filing fees payable to the Commission relating to the Securities (within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1), if applicable), all printing costs associated therewith, and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to you and the dealers, in the quantities hereinabove specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Program Securities to you, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) the fees and expenses incurred with respect to the admission of any Series J Notes to listing, trading and/or quotation by any listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system if so specified in the Prospectus and Time of Sale Prospectus or if required by Section 3(o) hereof, (iv) all filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of your counsel, if any, incurred in connection with any review and qualification of the offering of the Program Securities by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., (v) any fees charged by the rating agencies for the rating of the Program Securities, (vi) all fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of any registration statement on Form 8-A relating to any Program Securities and all costs and expenses incident to listing the Program Securities on any national securities exchanges and foreign stock exchanges, (vii) the cost of the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Program Securities, (viii) the costs and charges of any trustee, transfer agent, registrar or depositary, (ix) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Program Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the preparation or dissemination of any electronic road show, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, (x) the document production charges and expenses associated with printing this Agreement, the Indenture and any Notes Terms Agreement, (xi) the fees and disbursements of your counsel incurred in connection with the offering and sale of the Program Securities, including any opinions to be rendered by such counsel hereunder, (xii) any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by you (provided that any advertising expenses incurred by you shall have been approved by the Company) and (xiii) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section and Section 6 entitled “Indemnity and Contribution,” you will pay all of your costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of your

13 

counsel, transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Program Securities by you and any advertising expenses connected with any offers you may make.

(k)  If the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement occurs during an offering of Program Securities before all of the Program Securities then being offered have been sold by you, prior to the third anniversary the Company will file a new shelf registration statement and take any other action necessary to permit the public offering of the Program Securities to continue without interruption; references herein to the Registration Statement shall include the new registration statement declared effective by the Commission or that automatically becomes effective upon filing with the Commission in accordance with Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act.

(l)  During the period beginning on the date of any Notes Terms Agreement and continuing to and including the Settlement Date with respect to such Notes Terms Agreement, the Company will not, without your prior consent, offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any debt securities of the Company substantially similar to the Notes set forth in such Notes Terms Agreement (other than (A) the Notes that are to be sold pursuant to such Notes Terms Agreement, (B) Notes previously agreed to be sold by the Company and (C) commercial paper issued in the ordinary course of business), except as may otherwise be provided in the applicable Notes Terms Agreement.

(m)  Unless otherwise notified by you, the Company will prepare a final term sheet (a “Term Sheet”) relating to each offering of the Program Securities, containing only information that describes the final terms of the Program Securities or the offering, in a form consented to by you, and will file such Term Sheet within the period required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) under the Securities Act following the date the final terms have been established for the offering of the Program Securities.

(n)  The Company will indemnify and hold you harmless against any documentary, stamp or similar transfer or issue tax, including any interest and penalties, on the issue of the Program Securities in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, on the execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Written Notes Terms Agreement, that are or may be required to be paid under the laws of the United Kingdom, the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein.

(o)  In connection with any application to admit any Series J Notes to listing, trading and/or quotation by a listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system (as specified in the Prospectus and Time of Sale Prospectus), the Company will furnish from time to time any and all documents, instruments, information and undertakings and publish all advertisements or other material that may be necessary in order to effect such listing, trading and/or quotation and will maintain such listing and trading until none of the relevant Series J Notes is outstanding or until such time as payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest in respect of the relevant Series J Notes has been duly provided for, whichever is earlier; provided, however, that if the Company

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can no longer reasonably maintain such listing, trading and/or quotation, including, but not limited to, in circumstances where obtaining or the maintenance thereof would require preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting standards other than U.S. GAAP or where the proposed European Union Transparency Obligations Directive (the “Directive”) is implemented in a manner that, in the Company’s opinion, is burdensome, it will consider obtaining and maintaining the quotation for, or listing and trading of, the relevant Series J Notes by such other listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system (in the case of a delisting in response to the Directive, outside the European Union) as you shall reasonably request. However, if such an alternative listing is not available to the Company or is, in the Company’s opinion, burdensome, an alternative listing for such Series J Notes need not be considered by the Company. In addition, for so long as any Series J Notes are admitted to listing, trading and/or quotation by a listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system, and such listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system so requires, the Company will maintain in such place as the relevant Series J Notes are listed, a paying agent in respect of the Series J Notes, as required.

(p)  In respect of any Program Securities which have a maturity of less than one year where either (a) the issue proceeds of such Program Securities are received by the Company in the United Kingdom or (b) the activity of issuing such Program Securities is carried on from an establishment maintained by the Company in the United Kingdom, the Company will issue such Program Securities only if the following conditions apply (or the Program Securities can otherwise be issued without contravention of Section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000, as amended (the “FSMA”)): (i) you represent, warrant and agree in the terms relating to the Program Securities set out in Section 7(d); and (ii) the redemption value of each such Program Security is not less than ₤100,000 (or an amount of equivalent value denominated wholly or partly in a currency other than sterling), and no part of any Program Security may be transferred unless the redemption value of that part is not less than ₤100,000 (or such an equivalent amount).

4.  Conditions of the Obligations of the Agent. Your obligation to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities as agent of the Company, your obligation to purchase Program Securities as principal pursuant to any Notes Terms Agreement and the obligation of any other purchaser to purchase Program Securities will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company herein, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company’s officers made in each certificate furnished pursuant to the provisions hereof and to the performance and observance by the Company of all covenants and agreements herein contained on its part to be performed and observed (in the case of your obligation to solicit offers to purchase Program Securities, at the time of such solicitation, and, in the case of your or any other purchaser’s obligation to purchase Program Securities, at the time the Company accepts the offer to purchase such Program Securities and at the time of issuance and delivery) and (in each case) to the following additional conditions precedent when and as specified:

(a)  Prior to such solicitation or purchase, as the case may be:

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(i)  there shall not have occurred any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in your judgment, impracticable to market the Program Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus;

(ii)  there shall not have occurred such a change in national or international financial, political or economic conditions or currency exchange rates or exchange controls as would in your view be likely to prejudice materially the success of the offering and distribution of the Program Securities or dealings in the Program Securities in the secondary market; and

(iii)  there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded the Company or any of the securities of the Company or in the rating outlook for the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, or Rating and Investment Information, Inc.;

(A) except, in each case described in paragraph (i), (ii) or (iii) above, as disclosed to you in writing by the Company prior to such solicitation or, in the case of a purchase of Program Securities, before the offer to purchase such Program Securities was made or (B) unless in each case described in (ii) above, the relevant event shall have occurred and been known to you prior to such solicitation or, in the case of a purchase of Program Securities, before the offer to purchase such Program Securities was made.

(b)  On the Commencement Date and, if called for by any Notes Terms Agreement, on the corresponding Settlement Date, you shall have received:

(i)  The opinion, dated as of such date, of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, special counsel to the Company, or of other counsel satisfactory to you and who may be an officer of the Company, to the effect that:

(A)  the Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended;

(B)  the Company has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure

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to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(C)  each of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. is validly existing as a limited liability company or corporation, as applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation or incorporation, as applicable, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(D)  each of the Company and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(E)  each of this Agreement and any applicable Written Notes Terms Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

(F)  the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and each of the Indenture and the ICSD Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits

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holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of Notes or Purchase Contracts to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest;

(G)  the forms of Notes (including the forms of Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts) have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Indenture and [certain terms of the Notes have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company and Officer’s Certificates (as defined in the Indenture) dated the date of such opinion and, when such other terms as are to be established by the officers of the Company given authority to do so by the Board of Directors shall have been established, all such terms will have been duly authorized by the Company and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Indenture,]¹ [the terms of the Notes have been established pursuant to resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Company and all such terms have been duly authorized by the Company and have been established in conformity with the provisions of the relevant Indenture,]² and, if the Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts had been duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the relevant Trustee or its duly appointed agent, and, if the Notes were issued under the NSS, had been properly effectuated by the CSK, on the date of such opinion in accordance with the provisions of the relevant Indenture, all conditions precedent provided for in the applicable Indenture that relate to the authentication and delivery of the Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts would have been complied with and if the Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts had been delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof on the date of such opinion, such Notes and the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts would be entitled to the benefits of such Indenture and would be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of Notes or Purchase Contracts to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest;

¹ To be included in an opinion delivered on the Commencement Date.

² To be included in an opinion called for by a Notes Terms Agreement. 

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(H)  the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Notes, the Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, the Indenture and any applicable Notes Terms Agreement (each, a “Document” and collectively, the “Documents”) will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any judgment, order or decree of any U.S. governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries;

(I)  no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency under the laws of the State of New York or any federal law of the United States of America that in such counsel’s experience is normally applicable in relation to transactions of the type contemplated by the Documents, or the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of its obligations under the Documents, except such as may be required under federal or state securities or blue sky laws as to which such counsel need not express an opinion; provided, however, that such counsel need not express an opinion on whether the purchase of the Program Securities constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

(J)  the statements relating to legal matters, documents or proceedings included (1) in the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, under the captions “Description of Notes” (in the applicable prospectus supplement), “Description of Debt Securities” (in the Basic Prospectus), “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” (in the applicable prospectus supplement and the Basic Prospectus) and “Description of Purchase Contracts” (in the Basic Prospectus), (2) in the Registration Statement, as then amended or supplemented, under Item 15, (3) in “Item 3. Legal Proceedings” of Part I of the most recent annual report on Form 10-K incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, and (4) in “Item 1. Legal Proceedings” of Part II of the quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, if any, filed since such annual report and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, in each case fairly summarize in all material respects such matters, documents or proceedings;

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(K)  after due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, and are not so described or of any U.S. federal or state statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents governed by U.S. federal or state law that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to such Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated by reference as required;

(L)  the Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Program Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as an “investment company” as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

(M)  the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge and information, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and

(N)  (1) in the opinion of such counsel (A) each document filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion), appears on its face to be appropriately responsive as of its filing date in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and (B) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, if applicable (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion), appear on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and (2) nothing has come to the attention of such counsel that causes such counsel to believe that, insofar as relevant to the offering of the Program Securities, (A) the Registration Statement (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data

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included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express any belief) as of the date of such opinion or the Time of Sale, as applicable, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (B) the Time of Sale Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), if any, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the Time of Sale contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (C) the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the date of such opinion or the Time of Sale, as applicable, contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that in the case of an opinion delivered on the Commencement Date or pursuant to Section 5(b), the opinion and belief set forth in clauses 1(B)(with respect to the Prospectus only) and 2(C) above shall be deemed not to cover information concerning an offering of particular Notes to the extent such information will be set forth in a supplement to the Basic Prospectus.

(ii)  The opinion, dated as of such date, of Sidley Austin llp, your special counsel, covering the matters in subparagraphs (E), (F), (G) and (J) (with respect to statements in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus, if applicable, as then amended or supplemented, under the captions “Description of Notes” (in the applicable prospectus supplement), “Description of Debt Securities” (in the Basic Prospectus), “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)” (in the applicable prospectus supplement and in the Basic Prospectus) and “Description of Purchase Contracts” (in the Basic Prospectus) and clauses 4(b)(i)(N)(2)(A), 4(b)(i)(N)(2)(B) and 4(b)(i)(N)(2)(C) above.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the opinions described in Sections 4(b)(i)(G) (except as to due authorization of the Notes and Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts), 4(b)(i)(H), 4(b)(i)(I), 4(b)(i)(J)(1) and 4(b)(i)(N)(2)(A), 4(b)(i)(N)(2)(B) and 4(b)(i)(N)(2)(C), when contained in an opinion delivered on the Commencement Date or pursuant to Section 5(b), shall be deemed not to address the application of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, or the rules, regulations or interpretations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to Program Securities the payments of principal or interest on which, or any other payments with respect to which, will be determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates, commodities, securities of entities affiliated or unaffiliated with the Company, baskets of such securities, equity indices or other factors.

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With respect to Section 4(b)(i)(N) above, if such opinion is given by counsel who is also an officer of the Company, such counsel may state that his or her opinions and beliefs are based upon his or her participation, or the participation of someone under his or her supervision, in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are without independent check or verification, except as specified. With respect to Section 4(b)(i)(N) above, Sidley Austin llp and, if Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP is giving such opinion, Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP may state that their opinions and beliefs are based upon their participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, the preliminary prospectus supplement, if any, any identified free writing prospectuses (but not including documents incorporated therein by reference) and upon review and discussion of the contents of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (including documents incorporated therein by reference), but are without independent check or verification, except as specified.

(iii)  The opinion, dated as of such date, of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, special counsel to the Company, to the effect that the statements set forth under the caption “United States Federal Taxation” in the Basic Prospectus and the applicable prospectus supplement, insofar as such statements relate to statements of law or legal conclusions under the laws of the United States or matters of United States law, fairly and accurately summarize the matters referred to therein.

The opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP described in Section 4(b)(iii) and in Section 4(b)(i), if such opinion is given by Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, shall be rendered to you at the request of the Company and shall so state therein.

(c)  On the Commencement Date and, if called for by any Notes Terms Agreement, on the corresponding Settlement Date, you shall have received a certificate, dated the Commencement Date or such Settlement Date, as the case may be, and signed by an officer of the Company to the effect set forth in Section 4(a)(iii) above and to the effect that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of such date and that the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied on or before such date.

The officer signing and delivering such certificate may rely upon the best of his knowledge as to proceedings threatened.

(d)  On the Commencement Date and, if called for by any Notes Terms Agreement, on the corresponding Settlement Date, the Company’s public accountants shall have furnished to you a letter or letters, dated as of the Commencement Date or such Settlement Date, as the case may be, in form and substance satisfactory to you containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, as then amended or

22 

supplemented; provided that each letter so furnished shall use a “cut-off date” no more than three business days prior to the date of such letter.

(e)  On the Commencement Date and on each Settlement Date, the Company shall have furnished to you such appropriate further information, certificates and documents as you may reasonably request.

5.  Additional Agreements of the Company. (a) Each time the Registration Statement or Prospectus is amended or supplemented (other than by an amendment or supplement providing solely for (i) in the case of Notes, a change in the interest rates, redemption provisions, amortization schedules or maturities offered on the Notes, or (ii) a change you deem to be immaterial), the Company will deliver or cause to be delivered forthwith to you a certificate signed by an executive officer of the Company, dated the date of such amendment or supplement, as the case may be, in form reasonably satisfactory to you, of the same tenor as the certificate referred to in Section 4(c) relating to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented to the time of delivery of such certificate.

(b)  Each time the Company furnishes a certificate pursuant to Section 5(a) (other than any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement or Prospectus caused by the filing of a Current Report on Form 8-K unless you shall reasonably request based on disclosure included or omitted from such Report), the Company will furnish or cause to be furnished forthwith to you a written opinion of counsel for the Company. Any such opinion shall be dated the date of such amendment or supplement, as the case may be, shall be in a form satisfactory to you and shall be of the same tenor as the opinions referred to in Section 4(b), but modified to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended and supplemented to the time of delivery of such opinion. In lieu of such opinion, counsel last furnishing such an opinion to you may furnish to you a letter to the effect that you may rely on such last opinion to the same extent as though it were dated the date of such letter (except that statements in such last opinion will be deemed to relate to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus as amended or supplemented to the time of delivery of such letter).

(c)  Each time the Registration Statement or the Prospectus is amended or supplemented to set forth amended or supplemental financial information or such amended or supplemental information is incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, the Company shall cause its independent auditors forthwith to furnish you with a letter, dated the date of such amendment or supplement, as the case may be, in form satisfactory to you, of the same tenor as the letter referred to in Section 4(d), with regard to the amended or supplemental financial information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus as amended or supplemented to the date of such letter; provided that each letter so furnished shall use a “cut-off date” no more than three business days prior to the date of such letter.

6.  Indemnity and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless you and each person, if any, who controls you within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and each of your affiliates within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act from and against any and all losses, claims,

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damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, any issuer free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act, any Company information that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, any “road show” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act (a “road show”), or the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if the Company shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto), or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to you furnished to the Company in writing by you expressly for use therein.

(b)  You agree, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to you, but only with reference to information relating to you furnished to the Company in writing by you expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any issuer free writing prospectus, road show, or the Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto.

(c)  In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to either Section 6(a) or 6(b), such person (the “indemnified party”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing and the indemnifying party, upon request of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party and any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by you, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(a), and by the Company, in the case of

24 

parties indemnified pursuant to Section 6(b). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

(d)  To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section 6(a) or 6(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein in connection with any offering of Program Securities, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and you on the other hand from the offering of such Program Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause 6(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause 6(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and you on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and you on the other hand in connection with the offering of such Program Securities shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total net proceeds from the offering of such Program Securities (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by you in respect thereof as set forth in the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of you on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or by you and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. Your obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 6 are several in proportion to the respective principal amounts of Program Securities you have purchased in any offering of Program Securities hereunder, and not joint.

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(e)  The Company and you agree that it would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 6 were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in Section 6(d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 6(d) shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6, you shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Program Securities referred to in Section 6(d) above that were offered and sold to the public through you exceeds the amount of any damages that you have otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The remedies provided for in this Section 6 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

(f)  The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 6 and the representations, warranties and other statements of the Company, its officers and you contained in or made pursuant to this Agreement or any Notes Terms Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement or any such Notes Terms Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of you or any person controlling you, any of your affiliates or by or on behalf of the Company, its officers or directors or any person controlling the Company and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any of the Program Securities.

7.  Offering Restrictions. You hereby represent to the Company and agree with respect to the Program Securities that:

(a)  In respect of any offer of Program Securities on or after January 1, 2018, unless the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in respect of any Program Securities specifies the “Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors” as “Not Applicable”, you will not offer, sell or otherwise make available any Program Securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in relation thereto to any retail investor in the European Economic Area. For the purposes of this provision:

(i)  the expression “retail investor” means a person who is one (or more) of the following:

(A)  a retail client as defined in point (11) of Article 4(1) of Directive 2014/65/EU (as amended, "MiFID II"); or

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(B)  a customer within the meaning of Directive 2002/92/EC (as amended), where that customer would not qualify as a professional client as defined in point (10) of Article 4(1) of MiFID II; or

(C)  not a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive (as defined in Section 7(b) below); and

(ii)  the expression an “offer” includes the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the Program Securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the Program Securities.

(b)  Prior to January 1, 2018, and from that date if the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus in respect of any Program Securities specifies the “Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors” as “Not Applicable”, in relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”), with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the “Relevant Implementation Date”), you will not make an offer of Program Securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by any free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus to the public in that Relevant Member State except that you may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of such Program Securities to the public in that Relevant Member State at any time:

(i)  to any legal entity which is a qualified investor as defined in the Prospectus Directive;

(ii)  to fewer than 150 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the relevant agent, underwriter or dealer nominated by the Company for any such offer; or

(iii)  in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,

provided that no such offer of Program Securities referred to in (i) to (iii) above shall require the Company or any agent, underwriter or dealer to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive.

For the purposes of this Section 7(b), the expression an “offer of Program Securities to the public” in relation to any Program Securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the Program Securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe for the Program Securities, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive

27 

2003/71/EC (as amended, including by Directive 2010/73/EU) and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.

(c)  With respect to Program Securities to be offered or sold in the United Kingdom, (1) you have only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by you in connection with the issue or sale of the Program Securities in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the Company, and (2) you have complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by you in relation to the Program Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.

(d)  With respect to any Program Securities that have a maturity of less than one year, (x) you are a person whose ordinary activities involve you in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of your business, and (y) you have not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any Program Securities other than to persons:

(A)  whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses; or

(B)  who it is reasonable to expect will acquire, hold, manage or dispose of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses,

where the issue of the Program Securities would otherwise constitute a contravention of Section 19 of the FSMA by the Company.

(e)  The Program Securities have not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). You will not offer or sell any Program Securities, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.

(f)  You will not offer or sell, directly or indirectly, any Program Securities in the Republic of France and will not distribute or cause to be distributed in the Republic of France the Prospectus or any other offering material relating to the Program Securities, except to qualified investors (investisseurs qualifiés) as defined in and in accordance with Articles L.411-2 and D.411-1 of the French Code Monétaire et Financier.

28 

(g)  The contents of the Prospectus have not been reviewed or approved by any regulatory authority in Hong Kong. The Prospectus does not constitute an offer or invitation to the public in Hong Kong to acquire Program Securities. Accordingly, no person may issue or have in its possession for the purpose of issue, the Prospectus or any advertisement, invitation or document relating to the Program Securities, which is directed at, or the contents of which are likely to be accessed or read by, the public in Hong Kong, except (i) where the Program Securities are only intended to be offered to “professional investors” (as such term is defined in the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Cap. 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“SFO”) and the subsidiary legislation made thereunder), (ii) in circumstances which do not result in the Prospectus being a “prospectus” as defined in the Companies (Winding Up and Miscellaneous Provisions) Ordinance of Hong Kong (Cap. 32 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (“CO”), or (iii) in circumstances which do not constitute an offer or an invitation to the public for the purposes of the SFO or the CO. The offer of the Program Securities is personal to the person to whom the Prospectus has been delivered by or on behalf of Morgan Stanley, and a subscription for Program Securities will only be accepted from such person. No person to whom a copy of the Prospectus is issued may copy, issue or distribute the Prospectus to any other person.

(h)  Neither any free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities nor the Prospectus has been registered as a prospectus under the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore, as amended (the “SFA”) by the Monetary Authority of Singapore and the Program Securities will be offered pursuant to exemptions under the SFA.  Accordingly, any free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus and any other document or material in connection with the offer or sale, or invitation for subscription or purchase, of the Program Securities may not be circulated or distributed, nor may the Program Securities be offered or sold, or be made the subject of an invitation for subscription or purchase, whether directly or indirectly, to persons in Singapore other than (i) to an institutional investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA (an “Institutional Investor”)) pursuant to Section 274 of the SFA, (ii) to an accredited investor (as defined in Section 4A of the SFA (an “Accredited Investor”)) or other relevant person (as defined in Section 275(2) of the SFA (a “Relevant Person”)) and pursuant to Section 275(1) of the SFA, or to any person pursuant to an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) of the SFA, and in accordance with the conditions specified in Section 275 of the SFA, or (iii) otherwise pursuant to, and in accordance with, the conditions of any other applicable exemption or provision of the SFA.  You understand that where Program Securities are subscribed for or acquired pursuant to an offer made in reliance on Section 275 of the SFA by a Relevant Person which is:

(i)  a corporation (which is not an Accredited Investor), the sole business of which is to hold investments and the entire share capital of which is owned by one or more individuals, each of whom is an Accredited Investor; or

(ii)  a trust (where the trustee is not an Accredited Investor), the sole purpose of which is to hold investments and each beneficiary of the trust is an individual who is an Accredited Investor,

29 

shares, debentures and units of shares and debentures of that corporation and the beneficiaries’ rights and interests (howsoever described) in that trust shall not be transferred for six months after that corporation or that trust has subscribed for or acquired the Program Securities except:

(A)  to an Institutional Investor, or an Accredited Investor or other Relevant Person, or which arises from an offer referred to in Section 275(1A) of the SFA (in the case of that corporation) or Section 276(4)(i)(B) of the SFA (in the case of that trust);

(B)  where no consideration is or will be given for the transfer;

(C)  where the transfer is by operation of law;

(D)  as specified in Section 276(7) of the SFA; or

(E)  as specified in Regulation 32 of the Securities and Futures (Offers of Investments) (Shares and Debentures) Regulations 2005 of Singapore.

(i)  The Program Securities may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in or from Switzerland except in circumstances that will not result in the offer of the Program Securities being a public offering in Switzerland within the meaning of the Swiss Federal Code of Obligations (“CO”). Neither the free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus nor any other offering or marketing material relating to the Program Securities constitutes a prospectus as that term is understood pursuant to Article 652a or 1156 CO or a listing prospectus pursuant to the listing rules of SIX Swiss Exchange, and neither the free writing prospectus relating to the Program Securities, the Prospectus nor any other offering material relating to the Program Securities may be publicly distributed or otherwise made publicly available in Switzerland. The Program Securities are not authorized by or registered with the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority as a foreign collective investment scheme. Therefore, investors do not benefit from protection under the Swiss Federal Act on Collective Investment Schemes or supervision by the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority.

(j)  Without prejudice to the provisions of this Section 7 above, you will not purchase, deliver, offer or sell any Program Securities, or possess or distribute offering material in relation to such Program Securities, in any jurisdiction if such purchase, delivery, offer or sale or the possession or distribution of such offering material would not be in compliance with any applicable law or regulation or if any consent, approval or permission is needed for such purchase, delivery, offer or sale or the possession or distribution by you or for or on behalf of the Company unless such consent, approval or permission has been previously obtained. Without prejudice to the provisions of this Section 7 above and subject to the obligations of the Company set forth in Section 3 of this Agreement, the Company shall have no responsibility for, and you will obtain, any consent, approval or permission required by you for the subscription, offer, sale or

30 

delivery by you of Program Securities, or the possession or distribution of any offering materials, under the laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction to which you are subject or in or from which you make any subscription, offer, sale or delivery.

8.  Position of the Agent. In acting under this Agreement and in connection with the sale of any Program Securities by the Company (other than Program Securities sold to you pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement), you are acting solely as agent of the Company and do not assume any obligation towards or relationship of agency or trust with any purchaser of Program Securities. You shall make reasonable efforts to assist the Company in obtaining performance by each purchaser whose offer to purchase Program Securities has been solicited by you and accepted by the Company, but you shall not have any liability to the Company in the event any such purchase is not consummated for any reason. If the Company shall default in its obligations to deliver Program Securities to a purchaser whose offer it has accepted, the Company shall hold you harmless against any loss, claim, damage or liability arising from or as a result of such default and shall, in particular, pay to you the commission you would have received had such sale been consummated.

9.  Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time either by the Company or by you upon the giving of written notice of such termination to the other parties hereto, but without prejudice to any rights, obligations or liabilities of the other parties hereto accrued or incurred prior to such termination. The termination of this Agreement shall not require termination of any Notes Terms Agreement, and the termination of any such Notes Terms Agreement shall not require termination of this Agreement. If this Agreement is terminated, the provisions of the third paragraph of Section 2(a), the last sentence of Section 3(e) and Sections 3(f), 3(j), 3(k), 6, 7, 8, 10, 11 and 13 shall survive; provided that if at the time of termination an offer to purchase Program Securities has been accepted by the Company but the time of delivery to the purchaser or its agent of such Program Securities has not occurred, the provisions of Sections 1, 2(b), 2(c), 3(d), 3(f), 3(g), 3(h), 3(i), 3(l), 4 and 5 shall also survive until such delivery has been made.

10.  Notices. All communications hereunder will be in writing and effective only on receipt, and (a) if sent to Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and confirmed to Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, 25 Cabot Square, Canary Wharf, London E14 4QA, United Kingdom, to the attention of Global Capital Markets – Head of Transaction Management Group (Telephone No.: +44-20-7677-7799; Telecopy No.: +44-20-7056-4984) and (b) if sent to the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and confirmed to Morgan Stanley, 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Treasurer; Facsimile No.: 212-762-7337 (or to such other address as the Company may designate).

11.  Successors. This Agreement and any Notes Terms Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors and controlling persons referred to in Section 6 and the purchasers of Notes (to the extent expressly provided in Section 4), and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.

31 

12.  Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

13.  Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.

14.  Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement.

15.  Recognition of Bail-in. Notwithstanding and to the exclusion of any other term of this Agreement or any other agreements, arrangements, or understanding between any of the parties hereto, each of the parties acknowledges, accepts, and agrees that any BRRD Liability of a BRRD Party hereto arising under this Agreement may be subject to the exercise of Statutory Loss Absorption Powers by the Relevant Resolution Authority and acknowledges, accepts, consents to and agrees to be bound by:

(a)  the effect of the exercise of any Statutory Loss Absorption Powers by the Relevant Resolution Authority, which exercise (without limitation) may include and result in any of the following, or a combination thereof:

(i)  the reduction of all, or a portion, of the BRRD Liability or outstanding amounts due thereon;

(ii)  the conversion of all, or a portion, of the BRRD Liability into shares, other securities or other obligations of another person (and the issue to or conferral on it of such shares, securities or obligations);

(iii)  the cancellation of the BRRD Liability; or

(iv)  the amendment or alteration of any interest, if applicable, thereon, the maturity or the dates on which any payments are due, including by suspending payment for a temporary period; and

(b)  the variation of the terms of this Agreement, as deemed necessary by the Relevant Resolution Authority, to give effect to the exercise of any Statutory Loss Absorption Powers by the Relevant Resolution Authority.

For the purposes of this Section 15,

“Bail-in Legislation” means in relation to a member state of the European Economic Area which has implemented, or which at any time implements, the BRRD, the relevant implementing law, regulation, rule or requirement as described in the EU Bail-in Legislation Schedule from time to time;

“BRRD” means Directive 2014/59/EU establishing a framework for the recovery and resolution of credit institutions and investment firms, as amended or replaced from time to time;

32 

“BRRD Liability” means a liability in respect of which the relevant Statutory Loss Absorption Powers in the applicable Bail-in Legislation may be exercised;

“BRRD Party” means any party hereto that is subject to Statutory Loss Absorption Powers;

“EU Bail-in Legislation Schedule” means the document described as such, then in effect, and published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person) from time to time at http://www.lma.eu.com/pages.aspx?p=499;

“Relevant Resolution Authority” means, in relation to any BRRD Party, the resolution authority with the ability to exercise any Statutory Loss Absorption Powers as defined in this Section 15; and

“Statutory Loss Absorption Powers” means any write-down, conversion, transfer, modification, suspension or similar or related power existing from time to time under, and exercised in compliance with, any applicable laws, regulations, rules or requirements pursuant to the applicable Bail-in Legislation.

33 

If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement between the Company and you.

Very truly yours,
MORGAN STANLEY
By:	/s/ Kevin Sheehan
	Name: Kevin Sheehan
	Title: Assistant Treasurer

The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date first above written.

MORGAN STANLEY & CO.
INTERNATIONAL PLC
By:	/s/ Valentino Belgioioso
	Name: Valentino Belgioioso
	Title: Vice President

EXHIBIT A

MORGAN STANLEY

GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES [J][K]

NOTES TERMS AGREEMENT

_____________, 20__

Morgan Stanley
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036

Attention:

Re: Euro Distribution Agreement dated November 16, 2017
(the “Euro Distribution Agreement”)                            

The undersigned agrees to purchase your Global Medium-Term Notes, Series [J][K], [specified designation] (the “Notes”) having the terms set forth below. The offering of the Notes will be made pursuant to a Prospectus dated November 16, 2017, as supplemented by a Prospectus Supplement dated November 16, 2017 [[,] [and] [a preliminary Pricing Supplement No. [ ] dated [ ]][,] [and] [a free writing prospectus dated [ ]][,] [and] [a Term Sheet dated [ ]] (collectively, the “Time of Sale Prospectus”). The Notes are expected to have the terms set forth below, but the final terms of the Notes will be those set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

All Notes	Fixed Rate Notes	Floating Rate Notes
Principal Amount:	Interest Rate:	Base Rate:
Purchase Price:	Applicability of Modified Payment upon Acceleration:	Index Maturity:
Price to Public:	If yes, state issue price:	Spread (Plus or Minus):
Settlement Date and Time:	Amortization Schedule:	Spread Multiplier:
Place of Delivery:	Applicability of Annual Interest Payments:	Alternate Rate Event Spread:
Specified Currency:	Denominated Currency (if any):	Initial Interest Rate:
Original Issue Date:	Indexed Currency or	Initial Interest Reset Date:

A-1

All Notes	Fixed Rate Notes	Floating Rate Notes
	Currencies (if any):
Interest Accrual Date:	Payment Currency (if any):	Interest Reset Dates:
Interest Payment Date(s):	Exchange Rate Agent (if any):	Interest Reset Period:
Interest Payment Period:	Reference Dealers:	Maximum Interest Rate:
Maturity Date:	Face Amount (if any):	Minimum Interest Rate:
Optional Repayment Date(s):	Fixed Amount of each Indexed Currency (if any):	Calculation Agent:
Optional Redemption Date(s):	Aggregate Fixed Amount of each Indexed Currency (if any):	Reporting Service:
Initial Redemption Date:		Index Currency:
Initial Redemption Percentage:		Designated CMT Telerate Page:
Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction:		Designated CMT Maturity Index:
Redemption Percentage at Maturity:
Ranking:
Series:
Minimum Denominations:
Form:
Issued under the New Safekeeping Structure (“NSS”): [Yes/No]

A-2

All Notes	Fixed Rate Notes	Floating Rate Notes
If the Notes are issued under the NSS, are they intended to be held in a manner that would allow eligibility as collateral for Eurosystem intra-day credit and monetary policy operations?         [Yes]
Other Terms:

The provisions of Sections 1, 2(b) and 2(c) and 3 through 7 and 10 through 14 of the Euro Distribution Agreement and the related definitions are incorporated by reference herein and shall be deemed to have the same force and effect as if set forth in full herein. [For purposes of Section 7(a) of the Euro Distribution Agreement, the “Prohibition of Sales to EEA Retail Investors” is “Not Applicable.”]³

This Agreement is also subject to termination on the terms incorporated by reference herein. If this Agreement is so terminated, the provisions of Sections 3(j), 6, 10, 11 and 13 of the Euro Distribution Agreement shall survive for the purposes of this Agreement.

The following information, opinions, certificates, letters and documents referred to in Section 4 of the Euro Distribution Agreement will be required: ________________.

MORGAN STANLEY & CO.
INTERNATIONAL PLC
By:
	Name:
	Title:

Accepted:
MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name:
	Title:

³ Insert for any agreements with respect to offers and sales that may occur on or after January 1, 2018.

A-3

EXHIBIT B

MORGAN STANLEY

GLOBAL MEDIUM TERM NOTES, SERIES J AND SERIES K

ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES
_________________________________

Explained below are the administrative procedures and specific terms of the offering of (i) Global Medium Term Notes, Series J (the “Series J Notes”), (ii) Global Medium Term Notes, Series K (the “Series K Notes” and, together with the Series J Notes, the “Notes”), on a continuous basis by Morgan Stanley (the “Company”) pursuant to the Euro Distribution Agreement dated November 16, 2017 (as may be amended from time to time, the “Distribution Agreement”) between the Company and Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc (the “Agent”). The Notes will be issued in registered form without coupons (“Registered Notes”). Notes issued in global registered form (“Global Registered Notes”) will be issued either under the Classic Safekeeping Structure (“CSS”) or under the New Safekeeping Structure (“NSS”).

The Notes will be issued as senior indebtedness of the Company. The Notes will be issued pursuant to the provisions of a senior indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 (as supplemented by the First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, the Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, the Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, the Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, the Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, the Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, the Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, the Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, the Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and the Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 and as may be further supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Indenture”), between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as trustee. Purchase contracts (“Purchase Contracts”) that require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such Purchase Contracts are issued are referred to as “Pre-paid Purchase Contracts.” Pre-paid Purchase Contracts that settle in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts”) generally will be issued under the Indenture. Pre-paid Purchase Contracts that do not settle in cash (“Physically-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts”) may be issued under the Indenture (such Physically-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, together with the Cash-settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts, the “Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts”).

In the Distribution Agreement, the Agent has agreed to use reasonable efforts to solicit purchases of the Notes, and the administrative procedures explained below will govern the

B-1

issuance and settlement of any Notes sold through the Agent, as agent of the Company. The Agent, as principal, may also purchase Notes for its own account, and the Company and the Agent will enter into a terms agreement (a “Notes Terms Agreement”), as contemplated by the Distribution Agreement. The administrative procedures explained below will govern the issuance and settlement of any Notes purchased by the Agent, as principal, unless otherwise specified in the applicable Notes Terms Agreement.

The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), (“The Bank of New York Mellon”), has initially been appointed the (i) Calculation Agent and Principal Paying Agent for the Notes (and any Indenture Pre-Paid Purchase Contracts) and (ii) the Registrar for the Registered Notes, and will perform the duties specified herein. As used herein, the term “Principal Paying Agent” shall mean The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, in connection with the authentication and delivery of the Notes outside the United States pursuant to the terms of the Indenture. Application may be made for Series J Notes, in certain circumstances described in the Prospectus and Time of Sale Prospectus (as such terms are defined in the Distribution Agreement), to be admitted to listing, trading and/or quotation by a listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system. Series K Notes will not be listed on any stock exchange. The Company has appointed Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc as the authorized adviser for purposes of applications to admit Series J Notes, if it is determined that Series J Notes are to be so admitted to listing, trading and/or quotation by any listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system.

Global Registered Notes issued under the CSS will be registered in the name of a nominee of a common depositary located outside the United States (a “Depositary”) for Euroclear Bank SA/NV, as operator of the Euroclear System (the “Euroclear Operator”), Clearstream Banking S.A. (“Clearstream”), and/or any other relevant clearing system (including Euroclear France). Global Registered Notes issued under the NSS will be registered in the name of a nominee of a common safekeeper (a “ CSK”) located outside the United States for the Euroclear Operator or Clearstream.

Unless otherwise defined herein, terms defined in the Indenture, the Notes, the Purchase Contracts or any prospectus supplement relating to the Notes shall be used herein as therein defined.

The Company will advise the Agent in writing of the employees of the Company with whom the Agent is to communicate regarding offers to purchase Notes and the related settlement details.

B-2

ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEDURES FOR
REGISTERED NOTES

Issuance:	Registered Notes.  Each Registered Note will be dated as of the date of its authentication by The Bank of New York Mellon.  Each Registered Note will also bear an Original Issue Date, which will be (i) with respect to an original Registered Note (an “Original Registered Note”) (or any portion thereof), its original issuance date (which will be the settlement date) and (ii) with respect to any Registered Note (or portion thereof) issued subsequently upon transfer or exchange of a Registered Note or in lieu of a destroyed, lost or stolen Registered Note (a “Replacement Registered Note”), the original issuance date of the predecessor Registered Note regardless of the date of authentication of such subsequently issued Registered Note.
Denominations:	Registered Notes.  Unless otherwise specified in any applicable free writing prospectus, Term Sheet and Pricing Supplement, Registered Notes will be issued only in denominations of $1,000 (or, in the case of Registered Notes not denominated in U.S. dollars, the equivalent thereof in the Specified Currency, rounded to the nearest 1,000 units of the Specified Currency) or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of $1,000 (or, in the case of Registered Notes not denominated in U.S.  dollars, 1,000 units of the Specified Currency).
Preparation of Pricing Supplement:	If any offer to purchase a Note is accepted by or on behalf of the Company, the Company will prepare a free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if applicable, and a pricing supplement (a “Pricing Supplement”) reflecting the terms of such Note.  The Company (i) will arrange to file with the Commission an electronic format document, in the manner prescribed by the EDGAR Filer Manual, of such Term Sheet and Pricing Supplement in accordance with, in the case of any free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, Rule 433 under the Securities Act and, in the case of the Pricing Supplement, the applicable paragraph of Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and (ii) will, with respect to each of the free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if applicable, and the Pricing Supplement, as soon as possible and in any event not later than the date on which the applicable document is filed with the Commission, deliver the number of copies of such Pricing Supplement to the Agent as the Agent shall

B-3

	request.  The Agent will cause the free writing prospectus and/or Term Sheet, if applicable, and the Pricing Supplement to be delivered or otherwise made available, to the purchaser of the Note.
	In each instance that a Pricing Supplement is prepared, the Agent will affix the Pricing Supplement to Prospectuses prior to their use.  Outdated free writing prospectuses, Term Sheets, Pricing Supplements, and the Prospectuses to which they are attached (other than those retained for files), will be destroyed.
Settlement:	The receipt by the Company of immediately available funds in exchange for the delivery of an authenticated Registered Note to the Agent, and, in the case of Registered Notes issued under the NSS, the effectuation of such Registered Notes by the CSK in the manner described in “Settlement Procedures; Registered Notes” below, shall constitute “settlement” with respect to such Note.  All offers accepted by the Company will be settled on the fifth Business Day next succeeding the date of acceptance pursuant to the timetable for settlement set forth below, unless the Company and the purchaser agree to settlement on another day, which shall be no earlier than the next Business Day.

Settlement Procedures; Registered Notes: Settlement Procedures with regard to each Registered Note sold by the Company to or through the Agent (unless otherwise specified pursuant to a Notes Terms Agreement) shall be as follows:

AA. The Agent will advise the Company by telephone that such Note is a Registered Note and of the following settlement information:

1. Name in which such Note is to be registered (“Registered Note Owner”).

2. Address of the Registered Note Owner and address for payment of principal and interest.

3. Taxpayer identification number of the Registered Note Owner (if available).

4. Principal amount.

5. Maturity Date.

B-4

6. Interest Payment Date(s).

7. In the case of a Fixed Rate Registered Note, the Interest Rate, whether such Note is an Amortizing Note and, if so, the amortization schedule, or, in the case of a Floating Rate Registered Note, the Initial Interest Rate (if known at such time), Interest Payment Dates, Interest Payment Period, Calculation Agent, Base Rate, Index Maturity, Index Currency, Interest Reset Period, Initial Interest Reset Date, Interest Reset Dates, Spread or Spread Multiplier (if any), Minimum Interest Rate (if any), Maximum Interest Rate (if any) and the Alternate Rate Event Spread (if any).

8. Redemption or repayment provisions (if any).

9. Ranking.

10. Settlement date and time (Original Issue Date).

11. Interest Accrual Date.

12. Price.

13. Agent’s commission (if any) determined as provided in the Distribution Agreement.

14. Denominations.

15. Specified Currency.

16. Whether the Note is an OID Note, and if it is an OID Note, and the applicability of Modified Payment upon Acceleration (and if so, the Issue Price).

17. Whether such Note is a Series J Note or a Series K Note.

18. Whether such Registered Note will be issued under the NSS.

19. If issued under the NSS, whether such Registered Note is intended to be held in a manner that would allow eligibility as collateral for Eurosystem intra-day credit and monetary policy operations.

B-5

20. Any other applicable provisions.

BB. The Company will advise The Bank of New York Mellon as Principal Paying Agent for the Notes, by telephone or electronic transmission (confirmed in writing at any time on the same date) of the information set forth in “Settlement Procedures; Registered Notes” “AA” above (and, in the case of any Note issued under the NSS, the Company will instruct The Bank of New York Mellon by telephone or electronic transmission (confirmed in writing at any time on the same date) to instruct the CSK to effectuate such Note), such advice to contain a representation as to the aggregate principal amount of Notes permitted to be issued hereunder after such issuance.

CC. For definitive Registered Notes, the Company will have delivered to The Bank of New York Mellon as Principal Paying Agent for the Notes, a pre-printed four-ply packet for such Note, which packet will contain the following documents in forms that have been approved by the Company, the Agent and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Principal Paying Agent for the Notes:

1. Note with customer confirmation.

2. Stub One - For The Bank of New York Mellon.

3. Stub Two - For the Agent.

4. Stub Three - For the Company.

DD. For definitive Registered Notes, The Bank of New York Mellon will authenticate and deliver any Note or Indenture Paid Purchase Contract through the Principal Paying Agent, if necessary, with the confirmation and Stubs One and Two to the Agent. The Agent will acknowledge receipt of the Note by stamping or otherwise marking Stub One and returning it to The Bank of New York Mellon, through the Principal Paying Agent, in the case of the Notes, if necessary. Such delivery will be made only against such acknowledgment of receipt and evidence that instructions have been given by the Agent, with respect to Notes denominated in U.S. dollars, for payment to the account of the Company at The Bank of New York

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Mellon, New York, New York (or, with respect to Notes payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, to an account maintained at a bank selected by the Company, which bank shall be located outside the United Kingdom in the case of Notes payable in a Specified Currency other than pounds sterling that mature not later than five years from and including the date of issue thereof), in immediately available funds, of an amount equal to the purchase price of such Notes less the Agent’s commission (if any). In the event that the instructions given by the Agent for payment to the account of the Company are revoked, the Company will as promptly as possible wire transfer to the account of the Agent an amount of immediately available funds equal to the amount of such payment made.

The Principal Paying Agent shall pay the Company the aggregate net proceeds received by it in immediately available funds via a transfer of funds to the U.S. dollar account of the Company with The Bank of New York Mellon in New York City (or, with respect to Notes payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, to an account maintained at a bank selected by the Company which bank shall be located outside the United Kingdom in the case of Notes payable in a Specified Currency other than pounds sterling that mature not later than five years including the date of issue thereof) designated by the Company in writing.

EE. For definitive Registered Notes, unless the Agent purchased such Notes as principal, the Agent will deliver (with confirmation) such Notes to the customer against payment in immediately available funds. The Agent will obtain the acknowledgment of receipt of such Notes by retaining Stub Two.

FF. For definitive Registered Notes, The Bank of New York Mellon will send Stub Three to the Company by first-class mail. Periodically, The Bank of New York Mellon will also send to the Company a statement setting forth the principal amount of the Notes outstanding as of that date under the Indenture and setting forth a brief description of any sales of which the Company has advised The Bank of New York Mellon that have not yet been settled.

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GG. The information set forth in “Settlement Procedures; Registered Notes” “DD” through “FF” above is applicable to definitive Registered Notes. For Registered Notes issued in global form, customary settlement procedures for global registered securities applicable at the time of settlement of such Registered Notes will be followed.

Settlement Procedures Timetable; Registered Notes: For sales by the Company of Registered Notes to or through the Agent, “Settlement Procedures; Registered Notes” “AA” through “GG” set forth above shall be completed on or before the respective times (London time) set forth below:

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Settlement Procedure; Registered Notes	Time
AA	2:00 P.M. on second day before settlement date
BB	2:00 P.M. on second day before settlement date
CC	3:00 P.M. on second day before settlement date
DD-EE	2:15 P.M. on settlement date
FF	3:00 P.M. on settlement date
GG	5:00 P.M. on settlement date
HH	The applicable time periods under the customary settlement procedures applicable at the time of settlement.

Failure to Settle:

Registered Notes.  If a purchaser fails to accept delivery of and make payment for any Registered Note, the Agent will notify the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Registrar of the Registered Notes, by telephone and return such Note to The Bank of New York Mellon through the Principal Paying Agent, if necessary.  Upon receipt of such notice, the Company will immediately wire transfer to the account of the Agent an amount equal to the amount previously credited to the Company’s account in respect of such Note.  Such wire transfer will be made on the settlement date, if possible, and in any event not later than the Business Day following the settlement date.  If the failure shall have occurred for any reason other than a default by the Agent in the performance of its obligations hereunder and under the Distribution Agreement, then the Company will reimburse the Agent on an equitable basis for its loss of the use of the funds during the period when they were credited to the account of the Company or The Bank of New York Mellon.  Immediately upon receipt of the Registered Note in respect of which such failure occurred, The Bank of New York Mellon will mark such Note “canceled,” make appropriate entries in The Bank of New York Mellon’s records and send such Note to the Company.

Cancellation of Issuance:

If any Notes of a particular series in respect of which information has been supplied under “Settlement Procedures” above is not to be issued on a given issue date, the Issuer shall promptly notify the Principal Paying Agent

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	and the Trustee and shall promptly confirm such notification in writing.  Upon receipt of such notice, neither the Principal Paying Agent nor the Trustee shall thereafter issue or release the relevant Notes but shall, if applicable, cancel and, unless otherwise instructed by the Issuer in writing, dispose of them in accordance with their customary procedures.
Listing:	If any Series J Notes are admitted to listing, trading and/or quotation by any listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system, the Sponsoring Member Firm will, on a regular basis, provide the relevant listing authority, stock exchange and/or quotation system, as appropriate, with such information regarding the relevant Series J Notes as such exchange or listing authority may require.

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EX-1.C

EXHIBIT 1-c

FORM OF
MORGAN STANLEY
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
(DEBT SECURITIES, WARRANTS, PURCHASE CONTRACTS AND UNITS)

_____________, 20__

To the Managers named in Schedule I hereto
for the Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule II hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom you are acting as managers (the “Managers”), the principal amount of its debt securities identified in Schedule I hereto (the “Securities”), to be issued under the indenture specified in Schedule I hereto (the “Indenture”) between the Company and the Trustee identified in such Schedule (the “Trustee”). If the firm or firms listed in Schedule II hereto include only the Managers listed in Schedule I hereto, then the terms “Underwriters” and “Managers” as used herein shall each be deemed to refer to such firm or firms.¹

The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement including a prospectus (the file number of which is set forth in Schedule I hereto) on Form S-3, relating to (a) its debt securities (“Debt Securities”),² (b) warrants to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by the Company or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies, (iii) any other property or (iv) any combination of the foregoing (collectively, the “Warrants”) and (c) purchase contracts (“Purchase Contracts”) requiring the holders thereof to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by the Company or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies, (iii) commodities, (iv) any other property or (v)

¹ This Underwriting Agreement will be modified, as required, for other Shelf Securities registered by the Registration Statement.

² This term includes Debt Securities convertible into the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Convertible Debt Securities”). Common stock issuable upon conversion are hereafter referred to as the “Underlying Securities.” Specific additional provisions relating to Convertible Debt Securities will be referenced in footnotes.

any combination of the foregoing. Any combination of Debt Securities, Purchase Contracts, Warrants, shares of the Company’s preferred stock (“Preferred Stock”), shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $.01 per share (“Common Stock”), debt obligations or other securities issued by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company and any other property may be offered in the form of Units (“Units” and, collectively, the “Shelf Securities”), including the Securities, to be issued from time to time by the Company. As used herein, the term “Debt Securities” includes prepaid Purchase Contracts issued under an indenture. The registration statement as amended to the date of this Agreement, including the information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A or Rule 430B under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), is hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement,” and the related prospectus covering the Shelf Securities dated          , 201· in the form first used to confirm sales of the Securities (or in the form first made available to the Underwriters by the Company to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) is hereinafter referred to as the “Basic Prospectus.” The Basic Prospectus, as supplemented by the prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Securities in the form first used to confirm sales of the Securities (or in the form first made available to the Underwriters by the Company to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) is hereinafter referred to as the “ Prospectus,” and the term “preliminary prospectus” means any preliminary form of the Prospectus. For purposes of this Agreement, “free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the [Basic Prospectus] [the preliminary prospectus] together with the free writing prospectuses, if any, each identified in Schedule I hereto, and “broadly available road show” means a “bona fide electronic road show” as defined in Rule 433(h)(5) under the Securities Act that has been made available without restriction to any person. As used herein, the terms “Registration Statement,” “Basic Prospectus,” “preliminary prospectus,” “Time of Sale Prospectus” and “Prospectus” shall include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference therein. The terms “supplement,” “amendment” and “amend” as used herein with respect to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or free writing prospectus shall include all documents deemed to be incorporated by reference therein that are subsequently filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

The term “Contract Securities” means the Securities, if any, to be purchased pursuant to the delayed delivery contracts substantially in the form of Schedule III hereto, with such changes therein as the Company may approve (the “Delayed Delivery Contracts”). The term “Underwriters’ Securities” means the Securities other than Contract Securities.

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1.       Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:

(a)       The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect; and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission. If the Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act), and the Company is eligible to use the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement and the Company has not received notice that the Commission objects to the use of the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement.

(b)       Any preliminary prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, complied when so filed in all material respects with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

(c)       (i) Each document filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus complied or will comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) each part of the Registration Statement, when such part became effective, did not contain and each such part, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement as of the date hereof does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iv) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply, and as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will comply, in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (v) the Time of Sale Prospectus does not, and at the time of each sale of the Securities in connection with the offering when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and at the Closing Date (as defined in Section 5), the Time of Sale Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by the Company, if applicable, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vi) each broadly available road show, if any, when considered together with the Time of Sale Prospectus, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vii) the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to

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make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (viii) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto, except that the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to (A) statements or omissions in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus based upon information concerning any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Managers expressly for use therein or (B) those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Statements of Eligibility (Forms T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), of the trustees referred to in the Registration Statement.

(d)       The Company is not an “ineligible issuer” in connection with the offering pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used or referred to by the Company complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Except for the free writing prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule I hereto, and electronic road shows, if any, each furnished to you before first use, the Company has not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus.

(e)       The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended; the Company has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(f)       Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly organized, is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership or other legal entity recognized by the laws of the jurisdiction in which such subsidiary was organized, is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the

4 

Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole; all of the issued shares of capital stock of each consolidated subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.

(g)       This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

(h)       The Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, have been duly authorized and, when executed and delivered by the Company, will be valid and binding agreements of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(i)       The Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

[(_) The warrant agreement for Warrants (the “Warrant Agreement”) has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.]³

[(_) The unit agreement for Units (the “Unit Agreement”), if any, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.]⁴

(j)       The Securities have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture[, the Warrant Agreement or the Unit Agreement, as the case may be,] and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in the

³ To replace or supplement Section 1(h) if Warrants are offered. See also bracketed language below.

⁴ To supplement Section 1(h), if Units are offered. See also bracketed language below.

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case of the Underwriters’ Securities, or by institutional investors in accordance with the terms of the Delayed Delivery Contracts, in the case of the Contract Securities, will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, in each case enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability, and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture. ⁵

(k)       The execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture, the Securities and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, [and any certificate of designation relating to Preferred Stock filed in connection with the sale of Securities (the “Certificate of Designation”), the Warrant Agreement and the Unit Agreement] will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries, and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency is required for the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, the Indenture, the Securities or the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if

⁵ For issuances of Convertible Debt Securities, add additional representations and warranties by the Company to the Underwriting Agreement including, but not limited to: (i) the shares of Common Stock outstanding prior to the issuance of the Securities have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; (ii) the Underlying Securities have been duly authorized and reserved, and, when issued upon conversion of the Convertible Debt Securities in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Debt Securities, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of the Underlying Securities will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights; and (iii) there are no persons with registration or other similar rights granted by the Company to require that any of the Company’s equity or debt securities be registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering, except for such rights as have been duly waived. For issuances of Units that include Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company, add additional representations and warranties by the Company to the Underwriting Agreement including, but not limited to: (i) the shares of [Common Stock/Preferred Stock] issued as part of the Unit have been duly authorized by the Company and, when such shares are issued and delivered as contemplated by the terms of this Agreement, such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares is not subject to any preemptive or similar rights, (ii) the Common Stock outstanding prior to the issuance of the Units have been duly authorized by the Company and is validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and (iii) there are no persons with registration or other similar rights granted by the Company to require any of the Company’s equity or debt securities to be registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering, except for such rights as have been duly waived.

Analogous provisions will be added for Warrants exercisable for, or Purchase Contracts settled by delivery of, Common Stock.

6 

any, [or the Certificate of Designation, if any, the Warrant Agreement and the Unit Agreement,] except such as may be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities; provided, however, that no representation is made as to whether the purchase of the Securities constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

(l)       There has not occurred any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(m)       There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is subject (i) other than proceedings accurately described in all material respects in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and proceedings that would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the power or ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Indenture or the Securities or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Prospectus or (ii) that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described; and there are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated as required.

(n)       The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Investment Company Act”).

(o)       Each of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to so obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

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(p)       Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is registered as a broker-dealer and investment adviser with the Commission, is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a futures commission merchant and is a member of the New York Stock Exchange and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

2.       Agreements to Sell and Purchase. The Company hereby agrees to sell to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter, upon the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the respective principal amounts of Securities set forth in Schedule II hereto opposite its name at the purchase price set forth in Schedule I hereto.⁶

3.       Delayed Delivery Contracts. If the Prospectus provides for sales of Securities pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts, the Company hereby authorizes the Underwriters to solicit offers to purchase Contract Securities on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Prospectus pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts. Delayed Delivery Contracts may be entered into only with institutional investors approved by the Company of the types set forth in the Prospectus. On the Closing Date, the Company will pay to you as compensation for the accounts of the Underwriters the commission set forth in Schedule I hereto in respect of the Contract Securities. The Underwriters will not have any responsibility in respect of the validity or the performance of any Delayed Delivery Contracts.

If the Company executes and delivers Delayed Delivery Contracts with institutional investors, the aggregate principal amount of Securities to be purchased by the several Underwriters shall be reduced by the aggregate principal amount of Contract Securities; and such reduction shall be applied to the commitment of each Underwriter pro rata in proportion to the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in the Schedule II hereto, except to the extent that you determine that such reduction shall be applied in other proportions and so advise the Company; provided that the total principal amount of Securities to be purchased by all Underwriters shall be the aggregate principal amount set forth above, less the aggregate principal amount of Contract Securities. The Company will advise you not later than the business day prior to the Closing Date of the aggregate principal amount of Contract Securities.

4.       Public Offering. The Company is advised by you that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Securities as soon after this Agreement has become effective as in your judgment

⁶  For issuance of Convertible Debt Securities or certain other structured Securities, a green shoe provision may be added.

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is advisable. The Company is further advised by you that the Securities are to be offered to the public upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.

5.       Payment and Delivery. Payment for the Underwriters’ Securities shall be made to the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City at the closing time and place set forth in Schedule I hereto, or at such other time on the same or such other date, not later than the fifth business day thereafter, as may be designated by you in writing. The time and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Date.”

Payment for the Underwriters’ Securities shall be made against delivery to you on the Closing Date for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters of the Underwriters’ Securities registered in such names and in such denominations as you shall request in writing not later than one full business day prior to the Closing Date, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the transfer of the Underwriters’ Securities to the Underwriters duly paid.

6.       Conditions to the Underwriters’ Obligations. The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the following conditions:⁷

(a)       Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date,

(i)       there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded the Company or any of the securities of the Company or in the rating outlook for the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, or by Rating and Investment Information, Inc.; and

(ii)       there shall not have occurred any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus as of the date of this Agreement that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and that makes

⁷ For issuances of Convertible Debt Securities or Units that include Common Stock, include condition that “lock-up” agreements, substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, between the Managers and certain executive officers and directors of the Company relating to sales and certain disposition of shares of Common Stock or certain other securities, shall be delivered to the Managers on or before the first date of the public offering of the Securities (the “Pricing Date”), and shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date. A Company “lock-up” provision should be included in the Underwriting Agreement. In addition, a green shoe provision may be included for issuances of Convertible Debt Securities or certain other equity-linked Securities.

9 

it, in your judgment, impracticable to market the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(b)       The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of the Company, to the effect set forth in Section 6(a)(i) above and to the effect that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date and that the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or before the Closing Date.

The executive officer signing and delivering such certificate may rely upon the best of his or her knowledge as to proceedings threatened.

(c)       The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, counsel to the Company, or of other counsel satisfactory to you and who may be an officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that:

(i)       the Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended;

(ii)       the Company has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(iii)       each of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. is validly existing as a limited liability company or corporation, as applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation or incorporation, as applicable, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in

10 

good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(iv)       each of the Company and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(v)       the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and are valid and binding agreements of, the Company, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(vi)       the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and is a valid and binding agreement of, the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express any opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

[(_) the Warrant Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express any opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent

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transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;]⁸

[(_) the Unit Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;]⁹

(vii)       the Securities have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture[, the Warrant Agreement and the Unit Agreement, as the case may be,] and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in the case of the Underwriters’ Securities, or by institutional investors in accordance with the terms of the Delayed Delivery Contracts, in the case of the Contract Securities and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture[, the Warrant Agreement and the Unit Agreement, as the case may be,] and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, in each case enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express an opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;¹⁰

⁸ To replace or supplement Section 6(c)(v), if Warrants are offered.

⁹ To supplement Section 6(c)(v), if Units are offered.

¹⁰ For issuance of Convertible Debt Securities, the Underwriting Agreement will provide that the Managers shall also receive opinions delivered pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 6(d), as appropriate, to the effect that the Underlying Securities have been duly authorized and reserved, and, when issued upon conversion of the Convertible Debt Securities in accordance with the terms of the Convertible Debt Securities, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of the Underlying Securities will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights. For issuances of Units that include Common Stock or Preferred Stock of the Company, the Underwriting Agreement will provide that the Managers also receive opinions delivered pursuant to Sections 6(c) and 6(d), as appropriate, to the effect that the [Common Stock/Preferred Stock] issued as part of the Unit have been duly authorized by the Company and, when such shares are issued and delivered as contemplated by the terms of the Underwriting Agreement, such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares is not subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

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(viii)       this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

(ix)       the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Indenture, the Securities and the Delayed Delivery Contracts, if any, [the Certificate of Designation, if any, the Warrant Agreement and the Unit Agreement,] (each, a “Document” and collectively, the “Documents”) will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries;

(x)        no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency under the laws of the State of New York or any federal law of the United States of America that in such counsel’s experience is normally applicable in relation to transactions of the type contemplated by the Documents, or the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of its obligations under the Documents, except such as may be required under federal or state securities or blue sky laws as to which such counsel need not express an opinion; provided, however, that such counsel need not express an opinion on whether the purchase of the Securities constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

(xi)       the statements relating to legal matters, documents or proceedings included (A) in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of Debt Securities”[, “Description of Warrants,” “Description of Purchase Contracts,” “Description of Units” and “Description of Capital Stock”] and “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest),” (B) in the Registration Statement under Item 15, (C) in “Item 3. Legal Proceedings” of Part I of the most recent annual report on Form 10-K incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and (D) in “Item 1. Legal

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Proceedings” of Part II of each quarterly report on Form 10-Q, if any, filed since such annual report and incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, in each case fairly summarize in all material respects such matters, documents or proceedings;

(xii)       after due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described or of any U.S. federal or state statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents governed by U.S. federal or state law that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated by reference as required;

(xiii)       the Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act;

(xiv)       such counsel is of the opinion ascribed to it under the caption “U.S. Federal Tax Considerations” in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement and “United States Federal Taxation” in the Base Prospectus;

(xv)       the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge and information, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and

(xvi)       (A) in the opinion of such counsel (1) each document filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion) appeared on its face to be appropriately responsive as of its filing date in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and (2) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express

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any opinion) appear on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and (B) nothing has come to the attention of such counsel that causes such counsel to believe that, insofar as relevant to the offering of the Securities (1) the Registration Statement (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express any belief) on the date of this Agreement contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (2) the Time of Sale Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the date of this Agreement contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (3) the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the date of this Agreement or the Closing Date contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(d)       The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Sidley Austin llp, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date, covering the matters referred to in Sections ‎6(c)(v), ‎6(c)(vi), ‎6(c)(vii), 6(c)(viii) and ‎6(c)(xi) (but only as to the statements in each of the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus under “Description of Debt Securities” [“Description of Warrants,” “Description of Purchase Contracts,” “Description of Units” and “Description of Capital Stock”] and “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest)”), and Sections ‎6‎(c)(xvi)(B)(1), ‎(2) and (3) above.

With respect to Section ‎6(c)(xvi) above, if such opinion is given by counsel who is also an officer of the Company, such counsel may state that his or her opinion and belief are based upon his or her participation, or the participation of someone under his or her supervision, in the preparation of the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and documents incorporated therein by reference and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are without independent check or verification, except as specified. With respect to Section ‎6(c)(xvi) above, Sidley Austin llp and Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (i) may state that their opinions and

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beliefs are based upon their participation in the preparation of [the Registration Statement,] [the Time of Sale Prospectus,] [the Prospectus,] [the preliminary prospectus supplement,] [the free writing prospectuses identified as part of the Time of Sale Prospectus in Schedule I hereto,] [the prospectus supplement] (other than the documents incorporated therein by reference) and review and discussion of the contents of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (including documents incorporated by reference), but are without independent check or verification, except as specified, and (ii) need express no opinion or belief as to the conveyance of the Time of Sale Prospectus or the information contained therein to investors.

The opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, or any other outside counsel to the Company, described in Section ‎6(c) above shall be rendered to the Underwriters at the request of the Company and shall so state therein.

(e)       The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date¹¹ a letter, dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Managers, from the Company’s independent public accountants, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus; provided that each letter so furnished shall use a “cut-off date” no more than three business days prior to the date of such letter.

7.       Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with each Underwriter as follows:

(a)       To furnish to you without charge, a signed copy of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein) and to deliver to each of the Underwriters during the period mentioned in Section 7(e) or 7(f) below, as many copies of the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, any documents incorporated by reference therein and any supplements and amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement as you may reasonably request.

(b)       Before amending or supplementing the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed amendment or supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which you reasonably object.

¹¹ For issuance of Convertible Debt Securities or Units that include Common Stock or Preferred Stock, the Manger shall receive on the date of the Underwriting Agreement, in addition to the Closing Date, a “comfort letter” from the Company’s independent auditors.

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(c)       To furnish to you a copy of each proposed free writing prospectus relating to the Securities to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company and not to use or refer to any proposed free writing prospectus to which you reasonably object.¹²

(d)        Not to take any action that would result in an Underwriter or the Company being required to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of the Underwriter that the Underwriter otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder.

(e)        If the Time of Sale Prospectus is being used to solicit offers to buy the Securities at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances, not misleading, or if any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which the Time of Sale Prospectus conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement then on file, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to any dealer upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the statements in the Time of Sale Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Time of Sale Prospectus is delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will no longer conflict with the Registration Statement, or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.

(f)       If, during such period after the first date of the public offering of the Securities as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or dealer, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission, and furnish, at the Company’s own expense, to the Underwriters and to the dealers (whose names

¹² Note this covers all free writing prospectuses including electronic road shows.

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and addresses you will furnish to the Company) to which Securities may have been sold by you on behalf of the Underwriters and to any other dealers upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Prospectus, so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.

(g)       To endeavor to qualify the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you shall reasonably request.

(h)       To make generally available to the Company’s security holders and to you as soon as practicable an earning statement covering a period of at least twelve months beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the Company occurring after the date of this Agreement, which earning statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

(i)       Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and the Company’s accountants in connection with the registration and delivery of the Securities under the Securities Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company and amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including the filing fees payable to the Commission relating to the Securities (within the time required by Rule 456 (b)(1), if applicable), all printing costs associated therewith, and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers, in the quantities hereinabove specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Securities to the Underwriters, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) the cost of printing or producing any Blue Sky or legal investment memorandum in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities under state securities laws and all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Securities for offer and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 7(g) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky or legal investment memorandum, (iv) all filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters incurred in connection with any review and qualification of the offering of the Securities by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., (v) any fees charged by the rating agencies for the rating of the Securities, [(vi) all fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and filing

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of the registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the Securities and all costs and expenses incident to listing the Securities on [the New York Stock Exchange/The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC] [and other national securities exchanges and foreign stock exchanges]], (vii) the cost of the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Securities, (viii) the costs and charges of any trustee, transfer agent, registrar or depositary, (ix) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the preparation or dissemination of any electronic road show, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, (x) the document production charges and expenses associated with printing this Agreement and (xi) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section, Section 9 entitled “Indemnity and Contribution,” and the last paragraph of Section 11 below, the Underwriters will pay all of their costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel, transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Securities by them and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.

(j)       If the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement occurs before all the Securities have been sold by the Underwriters, prior to the third anniversary to file a new shelf registration statement and to take any other action necessary to permit the public offering of the Securities to continue without interruption; references herein to the Registration Statement shall include the new registration statement declared effective by the Commission or that automatically becomes effective upon filing with the Commission in accordance with Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act.

(k)       During the period beginning on the date hereof and continuing to and including the Closing Date, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any debt securities of the Company, warrants to purchase or otherwise acquire debt securities of the Company, warrants, purchase contracts or units substantially similar to the Securities (other than (i) the Securities, (ii) commercial paper issued in the ordinary course of business or (iii) securities or warrants permitted with the prior written consent of the Manager identified in Schedule I with the authorization to release this lock-up on behalf of the Underwriters).¹³

¹³ For issuances of Convertible Debt Securities that include Common Stock, and certain other equity-linked products, add reference to lock-up.

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(l)       To prepare, if the Managers so request, a final term sheet relating to the offering of the Securities, containing only information that describes the final terms of the Securities or the offering in a form consented to by you, and to file such final term sheet within the period required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) under the Securities Act following the date the final terms have been established for the offering of the Securities.

8.       Covenants of the Underwriters. Each Underwriter severally covenants with the Company as follows:

(a)       it will not take any action that would result in the Company being required to file with the Commission under Rule 433(d) a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of such Underwriter that otherwise would not be required to be filed by the Company thereunder, but for the action of the Underwriter; and

(b)       it will comply with or observe any restrictions or limitations set forth in the Prospectus on persons to whom, or the jurisdictions in which, or the manner in which, the Debt Securities may be offered, sold, resold or delivered.

9.       Indemnity and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and each affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, any issuer free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act, any Company information that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, any “road show” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act (a “road show”), or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.

    (b)       Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the

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same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to such Underwriter, but only with reference to information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through you expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any free writing prospectus, road show, or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto.

(c)       In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 9(a) or 9(b), such person (the “indemnified party”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing and the indemnifying party, upon request of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party and any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by the Manager authorized to appoint counsel under this Section 9 as set forth in Schedule I hereto, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 9(a), and by the Company, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 9(b). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the

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indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

(d)       To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section 9(a) or 9(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause 9(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause 9(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds from the offering of the Securities (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters bear to the aggregate initial public offering price of the Securities as set forth in the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Underwriters’ respective obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several in proportion to the respective principal amounts of Securities they have purchased hereunder, and not joint.

(e)       The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in Section 9(d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 9(d) shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim.

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Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The remedies provided for in this Section 9 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

(f)       The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 9 and the representations, warranties and other statements of the Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, any person controlling any Underwriter or any affiliate of any Underwriter or by or on behalf of the Company, the officers or directors of the Company or any person controlling the Company and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any of the Securities.

10.       Termination. The Underwriters may terminate this Agreement by notice given by you to the Company if, after the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date (i) trading generally shall have been suspended or materially limited on or by, as the case may be, any of the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange or the Chicago Board of Trade [or other relevant exchanges], (ii) trading of any securities of the Company shall have been suspended on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market, (iii) a material disruption in securities settlement, payment or clearance services in the United States [or other relevant jurisdiction] shall have occurred, (iv) any moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by Federal or New York State [or relevant foreign country¹⁴] authorities or (v) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, or any change in financial markets (or, if the Securities are denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, any change in currency exchange rates or controls) or any calamity or crisis that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and which, singly or together with any other event specified in this clause (v), makes it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offer, sale or delivery of the Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.

¹⁴ Include if transaction involves offshore settlement.

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11.       Effectiveness; Defaulting Underwriters. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto.

If, on the Closing Date, any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Underwriters’ Securities that it has or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate principal amount of Underwriters’ Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of the Underwriters’ Securities to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated severally in the proportions that the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule II hereto bears to the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as you may specify, to purchase the Underwriters’ Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date; provided that in no event shall the principal amount of Underwriters’ Securities that any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to this Agreement be increased pursuant to this Section 11 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such principal amount of Underwriters’ Securities without the written consent of such Underwriter. If, on the Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Underwriters’ Securities and the aggregate principal amount of Underwriters’ Securities with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate principal amount of Underwriters’ Securities to be purchased on such date, and arrangements satisfactory to you and the Company for the purchase of such Underwriters’ Securities are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company. In any such case either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date but in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement, in the Time of Sale Prospectus, in the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.¹⁵

If this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters, or any of them, because of any failure or refusal on the part of the Company to comply with the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, or if for any reason the Company shall be unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters or such Underwriters as have so terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves, severally, for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of their counsel)

¹⁵ This section will require modification for offerings of Warrants or Units.

24 

reasonably incurred by such Underwriters in connection with this Agreement or the offering contemplated hereunder.

12.       Entire Agreement. (a) This Agreement, together with any contemporaneous written agreements and any prior written agreements (to the extent not superseded by this Agreement) that relate to the offering of the Securities, represents the entire agreement between the Company and the Underwriters with respect to the preparation of any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, the conduct of the offering, and the purchase and sale of the Securities.

     (b)       The Company acknowledges that in connection with the offering of the Securities: (i) the Underwriters have acted at arms length, are not agents of, and owe no fiduciary duties to, the Company or any other person, (ii) the Underwriters owe the Company only those duties and obligations set forth in this Agreement and prior written agreements (to the extent not superseded by this Agreement), if any, and (iii) the Underwriters may have interests that differ from those of the Company. The Company waives to the full extent permitted by applicable law any claims it may have against the Underwriters arising from an alleged breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the offering of the Securities.

13.       Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

14.       Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.

15.       Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement.

16.       Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and effective only upon receipt and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered, mailed or sent to you at the address set forth in Schedule I hereto; and if to the Company shall be delivered, mailed or sent to the address set forth in Schedule I hereto.

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Very truly yours,
MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name:
	Title:

Accepted as of the date hereof
[NameS of Co-Managers]
Acting severally on behalf of themselves and the several Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto
By:	[Names of Co-Managers]
By:
Name:
Title:

26 

SCHEDULE I¹⁶

Managers:	[Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/ Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc] [additional Managers]
Manager authorized to release lock-up under Section 7(k): [Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc]
Manager authorized to appoint counsel under Section 9(c): [Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc]
Indenture:	[Senior/Subordinated] Debt Indenture dated as of ________________, 20__ between the Company and the Trustee [Add Any Amendments]
Trustee:
Registration Statement File No.:	333-[                                               ]
Time of Sale Prospectus	1.             Prospectus dated ● relating to the Shelf Securities 2.             [the preliminary prospectus supplement dated ● relating to the Securities] 3.             [free writing prospectus containing a description of terms that does not reflect final terms, if the Time of Sale Prospectus does not include a final term sheet] 4.             [Identify all free writing prospectuses filed by the

¹⁶ Schedule I will be modified for Shelf Securities other than Debt Securities, as applicable.

I-1

	Company under Rule 433(d) of the Securities Act] 5.             [orally communicated pricing information to be included on Schedule I if a final term sheet is not used] [to be discussed]
Securities to be purchased:	[insert Full Title of Securities]
CUSIP/ISIN/Common Code:
Aggregate Principal Amount:	$___________
Purchase Price:	____% of the principal amount of the Securities, plus accrued interest, if any, from ________________, 20__
Contract Securities Commission Price to Public:	% of the principal amount of the Contract Securities
Maturity Date:	________________, 20__
Original Issue Date:
Accrual Date:
Interest Rate:17	____% per annum, accruing from __________________, 20__
Interest Payment Dates:
Interest Payment Dates:	_____________ and ______________ commencing ________________, 20__
Interest Payment Period:
Optional Repayment Date(s):
Optional Redemption Date(s):

¹⁷ Insert additional terms, as applicable: For floating-rate Securities, include Base Rate, Index Maturity, Index Currency, Spread (Plus or Minus), Spread Multiplier, Initial Interest Rate, Initial Interest Reset Date, Interest Reset Dates, Interest Reset Period, Maximum Interest Rate, Minimum Interest Rate, Calculation Agent, Reporting Service; and such other terms as may be needed to describe the Securities.

I-2

Initial Redemption Date(s):
Initial Redemption Percentage:
Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction:
Ranking:
Minimum Denominations:
Place of Delivery:
Specified Currency:
Closing Date and Time:	________________, 20__   __:__ a.m.
Closing Location:	Sidley Austin LLP 787 Seventh Avenue New York, New York  10019
Address for Notices to Underwriters:
Address for Notices to the Company:

I-3

SCHEDULE II

Underwriter	Principal Amount of Securities To Be Purchased
[NAMES OF MANAGERS]
[NAMES OF OTHER UNDERWRITERS]
Total	$

I-4

SCHEDULE III

DELAYED DELIVERY CONTRACT

________, 201_

Ladies and Gentlemen:

The undersigned hereby agrees to purchase from Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and the Company agrees to sell to the undersigned the Company’s securities described in Schedule A annexed hereto (the “Securities”), offered by the Company’s Prospectus dated                   , 201_ and Prospectus Supplement dated , 201_, receipt of copies of which are hereby acknowledged, at a purchase price stated in Schedule A hereto and on the further terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. The undersigned does not contemplate selling Securities prior to making payment therefor.

The undersigned will purchase from the Company Securities in the principal amount and numbers on the delivery dates set forth in Schedule A hereto. Each such date on which Securities are to be purchased hereunder is hereinafter referred to as a “Delivery Date.”

Payment for the Securities which the undersigned has agreed to purchase on each Delivery Date shall be made to the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City at the office of                       , New York, N.Y., at 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Delivery Date, upon delivery to the undersigned of the Securities to be purchased by the undersigned on the Delivery Date, in such denominations and registered in such names as the undersigned may designate by written or telegraphic communication addressed to the Company not less than five full business days prior to the Delivery Date.

The obligation of the undersigned to take delivery of and make payment for the Securities on the Delivery Date shall be subject to the conditions that (1) the purchase of Securities to be made by the undersigned shall not at the time of delivery be prohibited under the laws of the jurisdiction to which the undersigned is subject and (2) the Company shall have sold, and delivery shall have taken place to the underwriters (the “Underwriters”) named in the Prospectus Supplement referred to above of, such part of the Securities as is to be sold to them. Promptly after completion of sale and delivery to the Underwriters, the Company will mail or deliver to the undersigned at its address set forth below notice to such effect, accompanied by a copy of the opinion of counsel for the Company delivered to the Underwriters in connection therewith.

A-1

Failure to take delivery of and make payment for Securities by any purchaser under any other Delayed Delivery Contract shall not relieve the undersigned of its obligations under this agreement.

This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors, but will not be assignable by either party hereto without the written consent of the other.

If this Agreement is acceptable to the Company, it is requested that the Company sign the form of acceptance below and mail or deliver one of the counterparts hereof to the undersigned at its address set forth below. This will become a binding agreement, as of the date first above written, between the Company and the undersigned when such counterpart is so mailed or delivered.

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.

Yours very truly,

(Purchaser)

By:
	Name
	Title
	Address:

Accepted as of the date hereof:

MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name
	Title

A-2

PURCHASER — PLEASE COMPLETE AT TIME OF SIGNING

The name and telephone and department of the representative(s) of the Purchaser with whom details of delivery on the Delivery Date may be discussed is as follows:

(Please print.)

Name Telephone No. (including Area Code) Department

A-3

SCHEDULE A
(to Schedule III)

Securities:

Principal Amounts or Numbers to be Purchased:

Purchase Price:

Delivery:

A-4

EX-1.D

EXHIBIT 1-d

FORM OF

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
(PREFERRED STOCK, DEPOSITARY SHARES AND COMMON STOCK)

MORGAN STANLEY

_________, 20__

To the Managers named in Schedule I hereto
for the Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule II hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom you are acting as managers (the “Managers”), the number of its [shares of its ___% Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, stated value $____ per share (“Preferred Shares”)]¹ [Depositary Shares (“Depositary Shares”), each representing a [fraction] interest in its __% Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, stated value $______ per share]² [shares of its common stock, par value $.01 per share (“Common Stock,” and the shares of Common Stock that are the subject of this Agreement are referred to as the “Common Shares”)]³ identified in Schedule I hereto (the “Firm Offered Securities”). The Company also proposes to issue and sell to the Underwriters not more than any additional number of its [shares of [“Preferred Shares”/“Depositary Shares”/“Common Stock”]⁴ identified in Schedule I hereto (the “Additional Offered Securities”) if and to the extent that you shall have determined to exercise, on behalf of the Underwriters, the right to purchase such Additional Capital Securities granted to the Underwriters herein. The Firm Offered Securities and the Additional Offered Securities are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Offered Securities.” If the firm or firms listed in Schedule II hereto include only the Managers listed in Schedule I hereto, then the terms “Underwriters” and “Managers” as used herein shall each be deemed to refer to such firm or firms.

[The Depositary Shares will be issued by ______________ (the “Depositary”) pursuant to the terms of a Deposit Agreement (the “Deposit Agreement”) to be entered into among the Company, the Depositary, and the holders from time to time of Depositary Receipts issued thereunder. The Depositary Shares will be evidenced by Depositary Receipts issued pursuant to the Deposit Agreement (the “Depositary Receipts”). The shares of the Company’s ___%

¹ Include only for issuances of Preferred Stock.

² Include only for issuances of Depositary Shares representing interests in Preferred stock. 

³ Include only for issuances of Common Stock.

⁴ Delete as appropriate.

Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, stated value $________ per share, relating to the Depositary Shares are hereinafter referred to as the “Underlying Preferred Shares”.]⁵

The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement including a prospectus (the file number of which is set forth in Schedule I hereto) relating to, among other securities, the Offered Securities [and any Underlying Preferred Shares] and has filed with, or transmitted for filing to, or shall promptly after the date of this Agreement file with or transmit for filing to, the Commission a prospectus supplement (in the form first used to confirm sales of the Offered Securities (or in the form first made available to the Underwriters by the Company to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act), the “Prospectus Supplement”) pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The term “Registration Statement” means the registration statement as amended to the date of this Agreement, including the information (if any) deemed to be part of the registration statement at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430B under the Securities Act. The term “Basic Prospectus” means the prospectus relating to the Offered Securities [and any Underlying Preferred Shares] included in the Registration Statement, in the form first used to confirm sales of the Offered Securities (or in the form first made available to the Underwriters by the Company to meet requests of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act). The term “Prospectus” means the Basic Prospectus together with the Prospectus Supplement. The term “preliminary prospectus” means a preliminary prospectus supplement specifically relating to the Offered Securities [and any Underlying Preferred Shares] together with the Basic Prospectus. The term “free writing prospectus” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act. The term “Time of Sale Prospectus” means the Basic Prospectus and the preliminary prospectus together with the free writing prospectus and any other documents or information each identified in Schedule I hereto. The term “broadly available road show” means a “bona fide electronic road show” as defined in Rule 433(h)(5) under the Securities Act that has been made available without restriction to any person. As used herein, the terms “Registration Statement,” “Basic Prospectus,” “preliminary prospectus,” “Time of Sale Prospectus,” and “Prospectus” shall include the documents, if any, incorporated by reference therein. The terms “supplement,” “amendment” and “amend” as used herein with respect to the Registration Statement, the Basic Prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus or any preliminary prospectus or free writing prospectus shall include all documents deemed to be incorporated by reference therein that are subsequently filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

1.       Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each of the Underwriters that:

(a)       The Registration Statement has become effective; no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement is in effect; and no proceedings for such purpose are pending before or threatened by the Commission. If the Registration Statement is an automatic shelf registration statement as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act, the Company is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act), and the Company is eligible to use the Registration

⁵ Include only for issuances of Depositary Shares representing interests in Preferred Stock.

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Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement and the Company has not received notice that the Commission objects to the use of the Registration Statement as an automatic shelf registration statement.

(b)       Any preliminary prospectus filed as part of the Registration Statement as originally filed or as part of any amendment thereto, or filed pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, complied when so filed in all material respects with the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

(c)       (i) Each document filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus complied or will comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (ii) each part of the Registration Statement, when such part became effective, did not contain and each such part, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iii) the Registration Statement as of the date hereof does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (iv) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus comply, and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will comply, in all material respects with the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, (v) the Time of Sale Prospectus does not, and at the time of each sale of the Offered Securities in connection with the offering when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and at the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date (each as defined in Section 4), as the case may be, the Time of Sale Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented by the Company, if applicable, will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vi) each broadly available road show, if any, when considered together with the Time of Sale Prospectus, does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (vii) the Prospectus does not contain and, as amended or supplemented, if applicable, will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (viii) the interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto, except that the representations and warranties set forth in this paragraph do not apply to (A) statements or omissions in the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus based upon information concerning any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through the Managers expressly for use therein or (B) those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Statements of Eligibility (Forms T-1) under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), of the trustees referred to in the Registration Statement.

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(d)       The Company is not an “ineligible issuer” in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. Any free writing prospectus that the Company is required to file pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act has been, or will be, filed with the Commission in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Each free writing prospectus that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or that was prepared by or on behalf of or used or referred to by the Company complies or will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder. Except for the free writing prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule I hereto, and electronic road shows, if any, each furnished to you before first use, the Company has not prepared, used or referred to, and will not, without your prior consent, prepare, use or refer to, any free writing prospectus.

(e)       The Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended; the Company has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

(f)       Each subsidiary of the Company has been duly organized, is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, limited partnership or other legal entity recognized by the laws of the jurisdiction in which such subsidiary was organized, is in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole; all of the issued shares of capital stock of each consolidated subsidiary of the Company have been duly and validly authorized and issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned directly or indirectly by the Company, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims.

(g)       The authorized capital stock of the Company, the Offered Securities, any Underlying Preferred Shares, any Depositary Shares and any Deposit Agreement, and any certificate of designation relating to any Preferred Shares or Underlying Preferred Shares, as the case may be (the “Certificate of Designation”), conform as to legal matters to the descriptions thereof contained in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus.

4

(h)       In the case of Offered Securities that are Common Shares, the shares of the Company’s Common Stock outstanding prior to the issuance of the Offered Securities have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; and there are no persons with registration or other similar rights granted by the Company to require that any of the Company’s equity or debt securities be registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering, except for such rights as have been duly waived.

(i)       The Preferred Shares, the Underlying Preferred Shares or the Common Shares, as the case may be, have been duly authorized by the Company and, when such shares are issued and delivered as contemplated by the terms of this Agreement, such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares is not subject to any preemptive or similar rights; in the case of Preferred Shares that are convertible into Common Stock, the shares of Common Stock into which the Preferred Shares are convertible have been duly authorized and reserved, and, when issued upon conversion of the Preferred Shares in accordance with their terms, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights.

(j)       In the case of Offered Securities that are Depositary Shares, the deposit of the Underlying Preferred Shares by the Company in accordance with any Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized and, when the Depositary Shares are issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Depositary Shares will represent legal and valid interests in the Underlying Preferred Shares.

(k)       Assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of any Deposit Agreement by the Depositary, each Depositary Share, if any, will represent the interest described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus in a validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable Underlying Preferred Share; assuming due execution and delivery of the Depositary Receipts, if any, by the Depositary pursuant to such Deposit Agreement, the Depositary Receipts will entitle the holders thereof to the benefits provided therein and in the Deposit Agreement.

(l)       This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company.

(m)       The Deposit Agreement, if any, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and equitable principles of general applicability.

(n)       The execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, any Certificate of Designation, and the Deposit Agreement, if any, will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Company or any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the

5

Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or any judgment, order or decree of any governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries, and no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency is required for the performance by the Company of its obligations under this Agreement, the Certificate of Designation, if any, and the Deposit Agreement, if any, except such as may be required by the securities or Blue Sky laws of the various states in connection with the offer and sale of the Offered Securities; provided, however, that no representation is made as to whether the purchase of the Offered Securities constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

(o)       There has not occurred any material adverse change, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(p)       There are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is subject (i) other than proceedings accurately described in all material respects in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and proceedings that would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or on the power or ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Deposit Agreement or the [Offered Securities/Certificate of Designation] or to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Prospectus or (ii) that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described; and there are no statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated as required.

(q)       The Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Preferred Shares, the Underlying Preferred Shares or the Common Shares, as the case may be, and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Investment Company Act”).

(r)       Each of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to so obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

6

(s)       Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC is registered as a broker-dealer and investment adviser with the Commission, is registered with the Commodity Futures Trading Commission as a futures commission merchant and is a member of the New York Stock Exchange and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

2.       Agreements to Sell and Purchase. The Company hereby agrees to sell to the several Underwriters, and each Underwriter, upon the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the respective number of Firm Offered Securities set forth in Schedule II hereto opposite its name at the purchase price set forth in Schedule I hereto.

In addition, upon the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company hereby agrees to sell to the Underwriters the Additional Offered Securities and the Underwriters shall have a one-time right to purchase, severally and not jointly, up to the respective number of Additional Offered Securities identified in Schedule I hereto at the purchase price set forth in Schedule I hereto. If any Additional Offered Securities are to be purchased, each Underwriter, upon the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, but subject to the conditions hereinafter stated, agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase the number of Additional Offered Securities (subject to such adjustments to eliminate fractional Additional Offered Securities as you may determine) that bears the same proportion to the total number of Additional Offered Securities to be purchased as the number of Firm Offered Securities set forth in Schedule II hereto opposite the name of such Underwriter bears to the total number of Firm Offered Securities.

3.       Public Offering. The Company is advised by you that the Underwriters propose to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Offered Securities as soon after this Agreement has become effective as in your judgment is advisable. The Company is further advised by you that the Offered Securities are to be offered to the public upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus.

4.       Purchase and Delivery. Payment for the Firm Offered Securities shall be made to the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City at the closing time and place set forth in Schedule I hereto, or at such other time on the same or such other date, not later than the fifth business day thereafter, as may be designated by you in writing. The time and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as the “Closing Date.”

Payment for any Additional Offered Securities shall be made to the Company in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City at the closing place referred to above on such date of your determination (which may be the same as the Closing Date but shall in no event be earlier than the Closing Date nor later than ten business days after the giving of the notice hereinafter referred to) as shall be designated in a written notice from you to the Company, on behalf of the Underwriters, to purchase a number, specified in said notice, of Additional Offered Securities, or on such other date as shall be designated in writing by you. In any event, such payment date shall be not later than __________, 20__. The time and date of such payment are hereinafter referred to as the “Option Closing Date.” The notice of the determination to exercise the option to purchase Additional Offered Securities and of the Option Closing Date may be given at any time within 30 days after the date of this Agreement.

7

Payment for the Firm Offered Securities or any Additional Offered Securities shall be made against delivery to you on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters, of the Firm Offered Securities or any Additional Capital Securities, as the case may be, registered in such names and in such denominations as you shall request in writing not later than one full business day prior to the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the transfer of the Firm Offered Securities or any Additional Offered Securities, as the case may be, to the Underwriters duly paid.

5.       Conditions to the Underwriters’ Obligations. The several obligations of the Underwriters hereunder are subject to the following conditions:

(a)       Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date,

(i)       there shall not have occurred any downgrading, nor shall any notice have been given of any intended or potential downgrading or of any review for a possible change that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, in the rating accorded the Company or any of the securities of the Company or in the rating outlook for the Company by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization,” as such term is defined in Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act, or by Rating and Investment Information, Inc.; and

(ii)       there shall not have occurred any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in the condition, financial or otherwise, or in the earnings, business or operations of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, from that set forth in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus as of the date of this Agreement that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and that makes it, in your judgment, impracticable to market the Offered Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus.

(b)       The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date a certificate, dated the Closing Date and signed by an executive officer of the Company, to the effect set forth in Section 5(a)(i) above and to the effect that the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Closing Date and that the Company has complied with all of the agreements and satisfied all of the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder on or before the Closing Date.

The executive officer signing and delivering such certificate may rely upon the best of his or her knowledge as to proceedings threatened.

(c)       The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, counsel to the Company, or of other counsel satisfactory to you and who may be an officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that:

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(i)       the Company has been duly incorporated, is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and is duly registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended;

(ii)       the Company has the corporate power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(iii)       each of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. is validly existing as a limited liability company or corporation, as applicable, in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation or incorporation, as applicable, has the power and authority to own its property and to conduct its business as described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the conduct of its business or its ownership or leasing of property requires such qualification, except to the extent that the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(iv)       each of the Company and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC and Morgan Stanley International Holdings Inc. has all necessary consents, authorizations, approvals, orders, certificates and permits of and from, and has made all declarations and filings with, all federal, state, local and other governmental authorities, all self-regulatory organizations and all courts and other tribunals, to own, lease, license and use its properties and assets and to conduct its business in the manner described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, except to the extent that the failure to obtain or file would not have a material adverse effect on the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

(v)       the authorized capital stock of the Company, the Offered Securities, any Underlying Preferred Shares, any Depositary Shares and any Deposit Agreement conform as to legal matters to the descriptions thereof contained in the Prospectus and the Time of Sale Prospectus;

(vi)       in the case of Offered Securities that are Common Shares, the shares of the Company’s Common Stock outstanding prior to the issuance of the Offered Securities have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable; there are no persons with registration or other similar rights granted by the Company to require that any of the Company’s equity or debt

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securities be registered for sale under the Registration Statement or included in the offering, except for such rights as have been duly waived;

(vii)       the Preferred Shares, the Underlying Preferred Shares or the Common Shares, as the case may be, have been duly authorized and, when such shares are issued and delivered as contemplated by the terms of this Agreement, such shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares is not subject to any preemptive or similar rights; in the case of Preferred Shares that are convertible into Common Stock, the shares of Common Stock into which the Preferred Shares are convertible have been duly authorized and reserved, and, when issued upon conversion of the Preferred Shares in accordance with their terms, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the issuance of such shares will not be subject to any preemptive or similar rights;

(viii)       in the case of Offered Securities that are Depositary Shares, the deposit of the Underlying Preferred Shares by the Company in accordance with any Deposit Agreement has been duly authorized and, when the Depositary Shares are issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, the Depositary Shares will represent legal and valid interests in the Underlying Preferred Shares;

(ix)       assuming due authorization, execution and delivery of any Deposit Agreement by the Depositary, each Depositary Share, if any, will represent the interest described in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus in a validly issued, outstanding, fully paid and non-assessable Underlying Preferred Share; assuming due execution and delivery of the Depositary Receipts, if any, by the Depositary pursuant to such Deposit Agreement, the Depositary Receipts will entitle the holders thereof to the benefits provided therein and in the Deposit Agreement, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express any opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(x)       this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company;

(xi)       the Deposit Agreement, if any, has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and is a valid and binding agreement of the Company, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel need not express any opinion as to the

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effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above;

(xii)       the execution and delivery by the Company of, and the performance by the Company of its obligations under, this Agreement, the Certificate of Designation, if any, and the Deposit Agreement, if any (each, a “Document” and collectively, the “Documents”) will not contravene any provision of applicable law or the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or any of its subsidiaries that is material to the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge, any judgment, order or decree of any U.S. governmental body, agency or court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries;

(xiii)       no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or qualification with, any governmental body or agency under the laws of the State of New York or any federal law of the United States of America that in such counsel’s experience is normally applicable in relation to transactions of the type contemplated by the Documents, or the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, is required for the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of its obligations under the Documents, except such as may be required under federal or state securities or blue sky laws as to which such counsel need not express an opinion; provided, however, that such counsel need not express an opinion on whether the purchase of the Offered Securities constitutes a “prohibited transaction” under Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

(xiv)       the statements relating to legal matters, documents or proceedings included (A) in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus under “Description of Capital Stock” and “Plan of Distribution (Conflicts of Interest),” (B) in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement under “Description of Cumulative Preferred Stock,” “Description of Depositary Shares” or “Description of Offered Common Stock,” as the case may be, and under “Dividend Policy” and “Underwriters (Conflicts of Interest),” (C) in the Registration Statement under Item 15, (D) in “Item 3. Legal Proceedings” of Part I of the most recent annual report on Form 10-K incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus and (E) in “Item 1. Legal Proceedings” of Part II of each quarterly report on Form 10-Q, if any, filed since such annual report and incorporated by reference in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus, in each case fairly summarize in all material respects such matters, documents or proceedings;

(xv)       after due inquiry, such counsel does not know of any legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened to which the Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is a party or to which any of the properties of the

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Company or any of its consolidated subsidiaries is subject that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and are not so described or of any U.S. federal or state statutes, regulations, contracts or other documents governed by U.S. federal or state law that are required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or to be filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement that are not described, filed or incorporated by reference as required;

(xvi)       the Company is not, and after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Preferred Shares, the Underlying Preferred Shares or the Common Shares, as the case may be, and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Prospectus will not be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;

(xvii)       such counsel is of the opinion ascribed to it under the caption “U.S. Federal Tax Considerations” in the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus Supplement and “United States Federal Taxation” in the Base Prospectus;

(xviii)       the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and, to the best of such counsel’s knowledge and information, no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceeding for that purpose has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; and

(xix)       (A) in the opinion of such counsel (1) each document filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion) appeared on its face to be appropriately responsive as of its filing date in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and (2) the Registration Statement and the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute the Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express any opinion) appear on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and (B) nothing has come to the attention of such counsel that causes such counsel to believe that, insofar as relevant to the offering of the Offered Securities (1) the Registration Statement (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein and except for those parts of the Registration Statement that constitute Forms T-1, as to which such counsel need not express any belief) on the date of this Agreement, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, (2) the Time of Sale Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other

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financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the date of this Agreement contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or (3) the Prospectus (except for the financial statements and financial schedules and other financial or accounting data included therein, as to which such counsel need not express any belief), as amended or supplemented, if applicable, as of the date of this Agreement or the Closing Date contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(d)       The Underwriters shall have received on the Closing Date an opinion of Sidley Austin llp, counsel for the Underwriters, dated the Closing Date, covering the matters referred to in Sections 5(c)(v), 5(c)(vi), 5(c)(vii), 5(c)(viii), 5(c)(ix), 5(c)(x), 5(c)(xi), clauses (A) and (B) of Section 5(c)(xiv) and Sections 5(c)(xix)(B)(1), (2) and (3).

With respect to Section 5(c)(xix) above, if such opinion is given by counsel who is also an officer of the Company, such counsel may state that his or her opinion and belief are based upon his or her participation, or the participation of someone under his or her supervision, in the preparation of the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus and Prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto and documents incorporated therein by reference and review and discussion of the contents thereof, but are without independent check or verification, except as specified. With respect to Section 5(c)(xix) above, Sidley Austin llp and Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP (i) may state that their opinions and beliefs are based upon their participation in the preparation of the Registration Statement, Time of Sale Prospectus, Prospectus, preliminary prospectus, any free writing prospectuses identified as part of the Time of Sale Prospectus in Schedule I hereto (but not including documents incorporated therein by reference) and review and discussion of the contents of the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus (including documents incorporated by reference), but are without independent check or verification except as specified, and (ii) need express no opinion or belief as to the conveyance of the Time of Sale Prospectus or the information contained therein to investors.

The opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, or any other outside counsel to the Company, described in Section 5(c) above shall be rendered to the Underwriters at the request of the Company and shall so state therein.

(e)       The Underwriters shall have received, on the date hereof and on the Closing Date, letters, dated the date hereof and the Closing Date, respectively, in form and substance satisfactory to the Managers, from the Company’s independent public accountants, containing statements and information of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained in or incorporated by reference into the

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Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus and the Prospectus; provided that each letter so furnished shall use a “cut-off date” no more than three business days prior to the date of such letter.

(f)       In the case of Offered Securities that are Common Shares or Preferred Shares convertible into Common Stock, the Manager shall have received “lock-up” agreements, each substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto, between the Manager and certain shareholders, officers and directors of the Company relating to sales and certain other dispositions of shares of Common Stock or certain other securities, delivered to the Manager on or prior the date of this Agreement, and each such lock-up agreement shall be in full force and effect on the Closing Date.

The several obligations of the Underwriters to purchase Additional Offered Securities hereunder are subject to the delivery to you on the Option Closing Date of such documents as you may reasonably request with respect to the good standing of the Company, the due authorization and issuance of the Additional Offered Securities and other matters related to the issuance of the Additional Offered Securities.

6.       Covenants of the Company. The Company covenants with each Underwriter as follows:

(a)       To furnish to you without charge, a signed copy of the Registration Statement (including exhibits thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein) and to deliver to each of the Underwriters during the period mentioned in Section 6(e) or 6(f) below, as many copies of the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, any documents incorporated by reference therein and any supplements and amendments thereto or to the Registration Statement as you may reasonably request.

(b)       Before amending or supplementing the Registration Statement, the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus, to furnish to you a copy of each such proposed amendment or supplement and not to file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which you reasonably object.

(c)       To furnish to you a copy of each proposed free writing prospectus relating to the Offered Securities to be prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company and not to use or refer to any proposed free writing prospectus to which you reasonably object.

(d)       Not to take any action that would result in an Underwriter or the Company being required to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of the Underwriter that the Underwriter otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder.

(e)       If the Time of Sale Prospectus is being used to solicit offers to buy the Offered Securities at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus in order to make the

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statements therein, in the light of the circumstances, not misleading, or if any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which the Time of Sale Prospectus conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement then on file, or if, in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters, it is necessary to amend or supplement the Time of Sale Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission and furnish, at its own expense, to the Underwriters and to any dealer upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Time of Sale Prospectus so that the statements in the Time of Sale Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Time of Sale Prospectus is delivered to a prospective purchaser, be misleading or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will no longer conflict with the Registration Statement, or so that the Time of Sale Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.

(f)       If, during such period after the first date of the public offering of the Offered Securities as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is required by law to be delivered in connection with sales by an Underwriter or dealer, any event shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, or if in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with applicable law, forthwith to prepare, file with the Commission, and furnish, at the Company’s own expense, to the Underwriters and to the dealers (whose names and addresses you will furnish to the Company) to which Offered Securities may have been sold by you on behalf of the Underwriters and to any other dealers upon request, either amendments or supplements to the Prospectus, so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances when the Prospectus (or in lieu thereof the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Securities Act) is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus, as amended or supplemented, will comply with applicable law.

(g)       To endeavor to qualify the Offered Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as you shall reasonably request.

(h)       To make generally available to the Company’s security holders and to you as soon as practicable an earning statement covering a period of at least twelve months beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the Company occurring after the date of this Agreement, which earning statement shall satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.

(i)       To use its best efforts to accomplish the listing of the Offered Securities on the New York Stock Exchange and, in the case of Offered Securities that are Common Shares, the Pacific Exchange.

(j)       In the case of Offered Securities that are Preferred Shares or Depositary Shares, during the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and continuing to and

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including the Closing Date, not to offer, sell, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of any preferred stock of the Company, as the case may be, substantially similar to the Offered Securities (other than the Offered Securities), without the prior written consent of the Manager.

(k)       In the case of Offered Securities that are Common Shares, during the period beginning on the date of this Agreement and continuing to and including [90] days after the date of the Prospectus, not (i) to offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock or (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Common Stock, whether such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of the Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise, without the prior written consent of the Manager. The restrictions contained in the preceding sentence shall not apply to (i) the Common Shares to be sold hereunder or (ii) the issuance by the Company of shares of Common Stock upon the exercise of an option or warrant or the conversion of a restricted stock unit or other security outstanding on the date of this Agreement of which the Manager has been advised in writing.

(l)       Whether or not the transactions contemplated in this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, to pay or cause to be paid all expenses incident to the performance of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement, including: (i) the fees, disbursements and expenses of the Company’s counsel and the Company’s accountants in connection with the registration and delivery of the Offered Securities under the Securities Act and all other fees or expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, any free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of, used by, or referred to by the Company and amendments and supplements to any of the foregoing, including the filing fees payable to the Commission relating to the Offered Securities (within the time required by Rule 456 (b)(1), if applicable), all printing costs associated therewith, and the mailing and delivering of copies thereof to the Underwriters and dealers, in the quantities hereinabove specified, (ii) all costs and expenses related to the transfer and delivery of the Offered Securities to the Underwriters, including any transfer or other taxes payable thereon, (iii) the cost of printing or producing any Blue Sky or legal investment memorandum in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities under state securities laws and all expenses in connection with the qualification of the Offered Securities for offer and sale under state securities laws as provided in Section 6(g) hereof, including filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for the Underwriters in connection with such qualification and in connection with the Blue Sky or legal investment memorandum, (iv) all filing fees and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel to the Underwriters incurred in connection with any review and qualification of the offering of the Offered Securities by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc., (v) any fees charged by the rating agencies for the rating of the Offered Securities, [(vi) all fees and expenses in connection with the preparation and filing of the registration statement on Form 8-A relating to the

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Offered Securities and all costs and expenses incident to listing the Offered Securities on [the New York Stock Exchange/The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC][and other national securities exchanges and foreign stock exchanges]], (vii) the cost of the preparation, issuance and delivery of the Offered Securities, (viii) the costs and charges of any trustee, transfer agent, registrar or depositary, (ix) the costs and expenses of the Company relating to investor presentations on any “road show” undertaken in connection with the marketing of the offering of the Offered Securities, including, without limitation, expenses associated with the preparation or dissemination of any electronic road show, expenses associated with the production of road show slides and graphics, fees and expenses of any consultants engaged in connection with the road show presentations with the prior approval of the Company, travel and lodging expenses of the representatives and officers of the Company and any such consultants, and the cost of any aircraft chartered in connection with the road show, (x) the document production charges and expenses associated with printing this Agreement and (xi) all other costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Company hereunder for which provision is not otherwise made in this Section. It is understood, however, that except as provided in this Section, Section 8 entitled “Indemnity and Contribution,” and the last paragraph of Section 10 below, the Underwriters will pay all of their costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel, transfer taxes payable on resale of any of the Offered Securities by them and any advertising expenses connected with any offers they may make.

(m)       If the third anniversary of the initial effective date of the Registration Statement occurs before all the Offered Securities have been sold by the Underwriters, prior to the third anniversary to file a new shelf registration statement and to take any other action necessary to permit the public offering of the Offered Securities to continue without interruption; references herein to the Registration Statement shall include the new registration statement declared effective by the Commission or that automatically becomes effective upon filing with the Commission in accordance with Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act.

(n)       To prepare, if the Managers so request, a final term sheet relating to the offering of the Offered Securities, containing only information that describes the final terms of the Offered Securities or the offering in a form consented to by you, and to file such final term sheet within the period required by Rule 433(d)(5)(ii) under the Securities Act following the date the final terms have been established for the offering of the Offered Securities.

7.       Covenants of the Underwriters. Each Underwriter severally covenants with the Company as follows:

(a)       it will not take any action that would result in the Company being required to file with the Commission under Rule 433(d) a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of such Underwriter that otherwise would not be required to be filed by the Company thereunder, but for the action of the Underwriter; and

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(b)       it will comply with or observe any restrictions or limitations set forth in the Prospectus on persons to whom, or the jurisdictions in which, or the manner in which, the Offered Securities may be offered, sold, resold or delivered.

8.       Indemnity and Contribution. (a) The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, each person, if any, who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and each affiliate of any Underwriter within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with defending or investigating any such action or claim) caused by any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereof, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereof, any issuer free writing prospectus as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act, any Company information that the Company has filed, or is required to file, pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act, any “road show” as defined in Rule 433(h) under the Securities Act (a “road show”), or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto, or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are caused by any such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission based upon information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through you expressly for use therein.

(b)       Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its directors, its officers who sign the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of either Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to such Underwriter, but only with reference to information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company in writing by such Underwriter through you expressly for use in the Registration Statement, any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, any free writing prospectus, road show, or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto.

(c)       In case any proceeding (including any governmental investigation) shall be instituted involving any person in respect of which indemnity may be sought pursuant to Section 8(a) or 8(b), such person (the “indemnified party”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnity may be sought (the “indemnifying party”) in writing and the indemnifying party, upon request of the indemnified party, shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party and any others the indemnifying party may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and disbursements of such counsel related to such proceeding. In any such proceeding, any indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (ii) the named parties to any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the indemnifying party and the indemnified party and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or

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potential differing interests between them. It is understood that the indemnifying party shall not, in respect of the legal expenses of any indemnified party in connection with any proceeding or related proceedings in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all such indemnified parties and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. Such firm shall be designated in writing by the Manager authorized to appoint counsel under this Section 8 as set forth in Schedule I hereto, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(a), and by the Company, in the case of parties indemnified pursuant to Section 8(b). The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify the indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second and third sentences of this paragraph, the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request and (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding.

(d)       To the extent the indemnification provided for in Section 8(a) or 8(b) is unavailable to an indemnified party or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each indemnifying party under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Offered Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause 8(d)(i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause 8(d)(i) above but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds from the offering of such Offered Securities (before deducting expenses) received by the Company and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters bear to the aggregate initial public offering price of the Offered Securities as set forth in the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters

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on the other hand shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Underwriters’ respective obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 8 are several in proportion to the respective principal amounts of Offered Securities they have purchased hereunder, and not joint.

(e)       The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just or equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 8 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in Section 8(d). The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in Section 8(d) shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with investigating or defending any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 8, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total price at which the Offered Securities underwritten by it and distributed to the public were offered to the public exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The remedies provided for in this Section 8 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any indemnified party at law or in equity.

(f)       The indemnity and contribution provisions contained in this Section 8 and the representations, warranties and other statements of the Company contained in this Agreement shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any termination of this Agreement, (ii) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, any person controlling any Underwriter or any affiliate of any Underwriter or by or on behalf of the Company, the officers or directors of the Company or any person controlling the Company and (iii) acceptance of and payment for any of the Offered Securities.

9.       Termination. The Underwriters may terminate this Agreement by notice given by you to the Company if, after the execution and delivery of this Agreement and prior to the Closing Date, (i) trading generally shall have been suspended or materially limited on or by, as the case may be, any of the New York Stock Exchange, the NYSE American, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, the Chicago Board Options Exchange, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange or the Chicago Board of Trade, (ii) trading of any securities of the Company shall have been suspended on any exchange or in any over-the-counter market, (iii) a material disruption in securities settlement, payment or clearance services in the United States [or other relevant jurisdiction] shall have occurred, (iv) any moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by Federal or New York State authorities or (v) there shall have occurred any

20

outbreak or escalation of hostilities or any change in financial markets (or, if the Offered Securities are denominated in a currency other than U.S. dollars, any change in currency exchange rates or controls) or any calamity or crisis that, in your judgment, is material and adverse and which, singly or together with any other event specified in this clause (v), makes it, in your judgment, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offer, sale or delivery of the Offered Securities on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Time of Sale Prospectus or the Prospectus.

10.       Effectiveness; Defaulting Underwriters. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution and delivery hereof by the parties hereto. If, on the Closing Date or the Option Closing Date, as the case may be, any one or more of the Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Offered Securities that it has or they have agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, and the aggregate number of Offered Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase is not more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of the Offered Securities to be purchased on such date, the other Underwriters shall be obligated severally in the proportions that the number of Firm Offered Securities set forth opposite their respective names in Schedule II hereto bears to the aggregate number of Firm Offered Securities set forth opposite the names of all such non-defaulting Underwriters, or in such other proportions as you may specify, to purchase the Offered Securities which such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed or refused to purchase on such date; provided that in no event shall the number of Offered Securities that any Underwriter has agreed to purchase pursuant to this Agreement be increased pursuant to this Section 10 by an amount in excess of one-ninth of such number of Offered Securities without the written consent of such Underwriter. If, on the Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Firm Offered Securities and the aggregate number of Firm Offered Securities with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Firm Offered Securities to be purchased on such date, and arrangements satisfactory to you and the Company for the purchase of such Firm Offered Securities are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement shall terminate without liability on the part of any non-defaulting Underwriter or the Company. In any such case either you or the Company shall have the right to postpone the Closing Date, but in no event for longer than seven days, in order that the required changes, if any, in the Registration Statement, in the Time of Sale Prospectus, in the Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. If, on the Option Closing Date, any Underwriter or Underwriters shall fail or refuse to purchase Additional Offered Securities and the aggregate number of Additional Offered Securities with respect to which such default occurs is more than one-tenth of the aggregate number of Additional Offered Securities to be purchased on such date, the non-defaulting Underwriters shall have the option to (i) terminate their obligation hereunder to purchase Additional Offered Securities or (ii) purchase not less than the number of Additional Offered Securities that such non-defaulting Underwriters would have been obligated to purchase in the absence of such default. Any action taken under this paragraph shall not relieve any defaulting Underwriter from liability in respect of any default of such Underwriter under this Agreement.

If this Agreement shall be terminated by the Underwriters, or any of them, because of any failure or refusal on the part of the Company to comply with the terms or to fulfill any of the conditions of this Agreement, or if for any reason the Company shall be unable to perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters or such

21

Underwriters as have so terminated this Agreement with respect to themselves, severally, for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees and disbursements of their counsel) reasonably incurred by such Underwriters in connection with this Agreement or the offering contemplated hereunder.

11.       Entire Agreement. (a) This Agreement, together with any contemporaneous written agreements and any prior written agreements (to the extent not superseded by this Agreement) that relate to the offering of the Offered Securities, represents the entire agreement between the Company and the Underwriters with respect to the preparation of any preliminary prospectus, the Time of Sale Prospectus, the Prospectus, the conduct of the offering, and the purchase and sale of the Securities.

(b)       The Company acknowledges that in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities: (i) the Underwriters have acted at arms length, are not agents of, and owe no fiduciary duties to, the Company or any other person, (ii) the Underwriters owe the Company only those duties and obligations set forth in this Agreement and prior written agreements (to the extent not superseded by this Agreement), if any, and (iii) the Underwriters may have interests that differ from those of the Company. The Company waives to the full extent permitted by applicable law any claims it may have against the Underwriters arising from an alleged breach of fiduciary duty in connection with the offering of the Offered Securities.

12.       Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.

13.       Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York.

14.       Headings. The headings of the sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not be deemed a part of this Agreement.

15.       Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and effective only upon receipt and if to the Underwriters shall be delivered, mailed or sent to you at the address set forth in Schedule I hereto; and if to the Company shall be delivered, mailed or sent to the address set forth in Schedule I hereto.

22

Very truly yours,
MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name:
	Title:

Accepted as of the date hereof

[NAME[S] OF [CO-]MANAGER[S]]

Acting severally on behalf of [itself][themselves] and
the several Underwriters named in Schedule II hereto

By:	[Name[s] of [Co-]Manager[s]]
By:
	Name:
	Title:

EXHIBIT A

[FORM OF LOCK-UP LETTER]

_______ __, 20__

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
[Name of other Lead Managers]
c/o Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC
1585 Broadway
New York, NY 10036

Dear Sirs:

The undersigned understands that Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC (“MS & Co.”) proposes to enter into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), providing for the public offering (the “Public Offering”) by the several Underwriters, including MS & Co. (the “Underwriters”), of [___shares (the “Shares”) of the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”)] [____ shares of the Company’s __% Cumulative Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share, stated value $______ per share (the “Preferred Stock”), convertible into the common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company (the “Common Stock”)].

To induce the Underwriters that may participate in the Public Offering to continue their efforts in connection with the Public Offering, the undersigned hereby agrees that, without the prior written consent of MS & Co. on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending [90] days after the date of the final prospectus relating to the Public Offering (the “Prospectus”), (i) offer, pledge, sell, contract to sell, sell any option or contract to purchase, purchase any option or contract to sell, grant any option, right or warrant to purchase, lend, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, directly or indirectly, any shares of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock, or (ii) enter into any swap or other arrangement that transfers to another, in whole or in part, any of the economic consequences of ownership of the Common Stock, whether any such transaction described in clause (i) or (ii) above is to be settled by delivery of Common Stock or such other securities, in cash or otherwise. The foregoing sentence shall not apply to (a) the sale of any [Shares/Preferred Stock] to the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement or (b) transactions relating to shares of Common Stock or other securities acquired in open market transactions after the completion of the Public Offering. In addition, the undersigned agrees that, without the prior written consent of MS & Co. on behalf of the Underwriters, it will not, during the period commencing on the date hereof and ending [90] days after the date of the Prospectus, make any demand for or exercise any right with respect to, the registration of any shares of Common Stock or any security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Stock. The undersigned also agrees and consents to the entry of stop transfer instructions with the Company’s transfer agent and registrar against the transfer of the undersigned’s shares of Common Stock except in compliance with the foregoing restrictions.

A-1

The undersigned understands that the Company and the Underwriters are relying upon this Lock-Up Agreement in proceeding toward consummation of the Public Offering. The undersigned further understands that this Lock-Up Agreement is irrevocable and shall be binding upon the undersigned’s heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns.

Whether or not the Public Offering actually occurs depends on a number of factors, including market conditions. Any Public Offering will only be made pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement, the terms of which are subject to negotiation between the Company and the Underwriters.

Very truly yours,

(Name)

(Address)

A-2

SCHEDULE I

Managers:	[Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/ Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc] [additional Managers]
Manager authorized to release lock-up under Section 6(k): [Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc]
Manager authorized to appoint counsel under Section 8(c): [Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC/Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc]
Registration Statement File No.:	333-_______
Time of Sale Prospectus:	A.            Basic Prospectus dated __________, 20__ B.            preliminary prospectus dated __________, 20__ relating to the Securities C.            [free writing prospectus containing a description of terms that does not reflect final terms, if the Time of Sale Prospectus does not include a final term sheet] D.            [Identify all free writing prospectuses filed by the Company under Rule 433(d) of the Securities Act] E.            [orally communicated pricing information to be included on Schedule I if a final term sheet is not used] [to be discussed]
Offered Securities:	[name of offered securities]
[CUSIP/ISIN/Common Code: (if applicable)]	[●]
Aggregate Number of Firm Offered Securities:	[●]

I-1

Aggregate Number of Additional Offered Securities:	Up to [●]
Aggregate Number of Offered Securities (if the Underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full):	[●]
Purchase Price:	$_____ per Offered Security, plus accumulated distributions, if any, from  __________, 20__ to the date of payment and delivery
Price to Public:	$[●]
Underwriters’ Compensation per Offered Security:	$[●]
Selling Concession per Offered Security:	$[●]
Reallowance per Offered Security:	$[●]
Terms of [Underlying] Preferred Shares:
[Original Issue Date:]
[Dividend Rate:]	____% per annum, accruing from ________, 20__
[Dividend Payment Dates:]
[Redemption Provisions:]
[Conversion/Exchange Provisions:]
[Other Terms:]
[Terms of Depositary Shares]:
[Original Issue Date:]
[Dividend Rate:]	____% per annum, accruing from ________, 20__
[Dividend Payment Dates:]
[Liquidation Preference:]	$_____ per share (equivalent to $____ per Underlying Preferred Share)

I-2

[Redemption Provisions:]
[Other Terms:]
Closing Date and Time:	_____________________, 20__ __:__ a.m.
Closing Location:	Sidley Austin llp 787 Seventh Avenue  New York, New York 10019
Address for Notices to Underwriters:
Address for Notices to the Company:

I-3

SCHEDULE II

Underwriter	Number of Firm Offered Securities To Be Purchased
[NAMES OF MANAGERS]
[NAMES OF OTHER UNDERWRITERS]
Total

II-1

EX-4.Y

EXHIBIT 4-y

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE

REGISTERED	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]
No.   FLR	CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE ACT OF JAPAN (LAW NO.25 OF 1948, AS AMENDED, THE “FIEA”). THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN (AS DEFINED UNDER ITEM 5, PARAGRAPH 1, ARTICLE 6 OF THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND FOREIGN TRADE ACT (LAW NO. 228 OF 1949, AS AMENDED)) OR TO OTHERS FOR RE-OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF A RESIDENT OF JAPAN, EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF AND OTHERWISE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE FIEA AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES OF JAPAN.²

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security. 

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY FLOATING

RATE SENIOR NOTE 

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INDEX MATURITY:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
REPORTING SERVICE:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INDEX CURRENCY:	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	CALCULATION AGENT:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY:
	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3
	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD: 4
	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]	OTHER PROVISIONS6: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No.______ dated ____[, as amended by Amendment No. thereto dated ]7, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

 2

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations, as has been the case in the past.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁶ Specify if this Note is subject to contingent payment and, if so, the manner of calculating such payment.

⁷ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

 3

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay _____ to, or registered assignees, the principal [sum of _____]⁸ [amount specified in Schedule A hereto]9 [the amount of cash, as determined in accordance with the provisions set forth under “[Payment at Maturity]” above, due with respect to the principal sum of _____]¹⁰ on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to maturity) and to pay interest thereon from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate specified above or determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment. Unless such rate is otherwise specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof. The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date (other than the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date) would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day; and provided, further, that if the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the following day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]¹¹ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]¹² (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

⁸ Applies if this Note is not issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

⁹ Applies if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit. 

¹⁰ Applies if this Note has contingent payment.

¹¹ Applies only for a Registered Global Security. 

¹² Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

 4

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]¹³ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹⁴; provided that, if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

¹³ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹⁴ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

 5

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:	MORGAN STANLEY
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE

OF AUTHENTICATION 

This is one of the Notes referred

to in the within-mentioned 

Senior Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee

By:
	Authorized Signatory

 6

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES I

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series I (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.) at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment. For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex,

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facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

• any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

• any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private

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foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

• any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

• where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

• by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on

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this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). For the purpose of determining the Initial Interest Rate, references in this paragraph, the next succeeding paragraph and, if applicable, clauses (i) and (ii) under “Determination of EURIBOR” below to Interest Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Original Issue Date. The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Dates. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily

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Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper — Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii) If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service

(“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with

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the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

 (i) If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii) If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

• If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

• If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

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• If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i) LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii) If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

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(i) If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii) If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii) if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii) if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv) if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v) if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

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where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii) If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii) If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

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(iv) If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v) If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been

 16

paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying the face amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for each day in the period for which interest is being paid. The interest factor for each such date shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one- half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other

 17

documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the

 18

aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof. All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall

 19

have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

 20

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT	-		Custodian
		(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

 21

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ___________________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:    

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

 22

OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: ___________________ ; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): _________________________ .

Dated: NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

 23

[SCHEDULE A]¹⁵

GLOBAL NOTE SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is $_________________ . [In accordance with the [Unit Agreement dated [ ], 20[__] among the Issuer, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent and as Trustee under the Indenture referred to therein and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein] [the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of [ ], 20[__], between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein], the following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of portions of this Note for an interest in a Note that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Note”) have been made:]¹⁶ [The following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of an interest in a Note that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Note”) for an interest in this Note have been made:]¹⁷

Date of Exchange or Cancellation   Principal Amount Cancelled Principal Amount Exchanged For Separated Note (13) Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount of Attached Unit Note Exchanged For Interest in this Note(14) Increased Principal Amount of this Note Outstanding Following Such Exchange(14) Notation Made by or on Behalf of Paying Agent

¹⁵ Schedule A needed only if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit. 

¹⁶ Applies only if this Note remains part of a Unit.

¹⁷ Applies only if this Note has been separated from a Unit.

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EX-4.Z

EXHIBIT 4-z

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
FIXED RATE SENIOR NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. FXR	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]
	CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added. 

MORGAN STANLEY

FIXED RATE SENIOR NOTE
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	INTEREST RATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):
SPECIFIED CURRENCY:	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:	APPLICABILITY OF MODIFIED PAYMENT UPON ACCELERATION, REPAYMENT OR REDEMPTION:
IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:4	APPLICABILITY OF ANNUAL INTEREST PAYMENTS:	If yes, state Issue Price:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT:  [Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC]	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5		ORIGINAL YIELD TO MATURITY:
OTHER PROVISIONS6: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]7, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless new arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation]. 

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁶ Specify if this Note is subject to contingent payment and, if so, the manner of calculating such payment. 

⁷ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

2 

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                                           , or registered assignees, the principal [sum of           ]⁸ [amount specified in Schedule A hereto]⁹ [the amount of cash, as determined in accordance with the provisions set forth under “[Payment at Maturity]” above, due with respect to the principal sum of ________]¹⁰ on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to maturity) and to pay interest thereon at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually in arrears as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if this Note is subject to “Annual Interest Payments,” interest payments shall be made annually in arrears and the term “Interest Payment Date” shall be deemed to mean the first day of March in each year.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]¹¹ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day (as defined below))]¹² (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of

⁸ Applies if this Note is not issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

⁹ Applies if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit. 

¹⁰ Applies if this Note has contingent payment.

¹¹ Applies only for a Registered Global Security. 

¹² Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

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principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]¹³ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹⁴; provided that, if payment of interest, principal or any premium with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

¹³ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹⁴ Applies only for a Registered Global Security. 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

	MORGAN STANLEY
Dated:	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

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[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series I (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.) at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon redemption will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment, provided that if the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount

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of principal payable upon repayment will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of repayment (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

Interest payments on this Note will include interest accrued to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Unless otherwise provided on the face hereof, interest payments for this Note will be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

In the case where the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) does not fall on a Business Day, payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal otherwise payable on such date need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date), and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) to such next succeeding Business Day.

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the

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transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Senior Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal or premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” then (i) if the principal hereof is declared to be due and payable as described in the preceding paragraph, the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note shall be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of declaration (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described in the next paragraph), (ii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture prior to the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount that would be due and payable hereon, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above, if this Note were declared to be due and payable on the date of any such vote and (iii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture following the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above.

The constant yield shall be calculated using a 30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the initial period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding period), and an assumption that the maturity will not be accelerated. If the period from the Original Issue Date to the first Interest Payment Date (the “initial period”) is

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shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued. If the initial period is longer than the compounding period, then the period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short period with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption (except that if this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal so payable will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described above)), if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

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· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the

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partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into

11 

force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

13 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _______________________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

14 

OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: _________________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): __________________.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

15 

[SCHEDULE A]¹⁵

GLOBAL NOTE
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is $__________. [In accordance with the [Unit Agreement With Holders’ Obligations dated as of [   ], 20[__] among the Issuer, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent and as Trustee under the Indenture referred to therein and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein] [the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of [   ], 20[__], between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein], the following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of portions of this Note for an interest in a Note that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Note”) have been made:]¹⁶ [The following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of an interest in a Note that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Note”) for an interest in this Note have been made:]¹⁷

Date of Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount Cancelled Principal Amount Exchanged For Separated Note (13) Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount of Attached Unit Note Exchanged For Interest in this Note(14) Increased Principal Amount of this Note Outstanding Following Such Exchange(14) Notation Made by or on Behalf of Paying Agent

¹⁵ Schedule A needed only if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

¹⁶ Applies only if this Note remains part of a Unit. 

¹⁷ Applies only if this Note has been separated from a Unit.

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EX-4.AA

EXHIBIT 4-aa

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
SENIOR VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE

REGISTERED
No. SRVRR REGISTERED
CUSIP:
[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT],
as modified by Schedule I

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL, since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY
SENIOR VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL MATURITY DATE:
		FINAL MATURITY DATE:
		MATURITY EXTENSION DATES:
INDEX MATURITY:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
REPORTING SERVICE:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	CALCULATION AGENT:
INDEX CURRENCY:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [ YES]3
INCREMENTAL SPREAD COMMENCEMENT DATE:	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
ELECTION DATES:
INCREMENTAL SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):		TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]4
REDEMPTION DATES:		IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]
REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:
SPECIFIED CURRENCY:	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:5	OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]6, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations, as has been the case in the past.

⁴ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁵ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

⁶ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

2 

Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ______________, or registered assignees, the principal sum specified in Schedule I hereto on the Initial Maturity Date specified above or, to the extent the maturity date of any portion of the principal amount of this Note is extended in accordance with the procedures set forth below to an Extended Maturity Date, as defined below, on such Extended Maturity Date (except to the extent such portion is redeemed prior to such Extended Maturity Date) and to pay interest on the principal amount hereof outstanding from time to time, from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate specified above or determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until (a) the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment or (b) this Note has been canceled in accordance with the provisions set forth below. Unless such rate is otherwise specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof.

The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Initial Maturity Date or the Extended Maturity Date, as the case may be (each, a “Maturity Date”), or any redemption date; provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date or redemption date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date or redemption date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, the Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date or redemption date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day. As used herein, “Extended Maturity Date” means the Maturity Extension Date (as specified above) occurring in the month twelve months after the most recent Election Date on which the maturity of this Note has been extended pursuant to the provisions set forth below.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until, but excluding the date (a) the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment or (b) this Note has been canceled in accordance with the provisions set forth below. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for,

3 

on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]⁷ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]⁸ (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

On each Election Date, the maturity of this Note shall be extended to the Maturity Extension Date occurring in the month twelve months following such Election Date, unless, in any such case, the holder hereof elects to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof or of any portion hereof having a principal amount of $1,000 or any larger multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof by delivering to the Trustee at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the applicable Election Date (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States of America setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor or terms, a statement that the option to elect termination of automatic extension is being exercised thereby, the principal amount hereof with respect to which such option is being exercised and a guarantee that this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension” below duly completed will be received by the Trustee no later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall not be effective unless this Note and such form duly completed are received by the Trustee by such fifth Business Day. Such option may be exercised by the holder for less than the entire principal amount hereof provided that the principal amount for which such option is not exercised is at least $1,000 or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000. The exercise of such option may be withdrawn before or after the applicable Election Date by giving written notice to such effect to the Paying Agent not less than 16 calendar days prior to such Election Date (or if such sixteenth day is not a Business Day, on the immediately preceding Business Day). If the option to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity of any portion hereof is exercised and not withdrawn prior to the applicable Election Date in accordance with such procedures, a new Note or Notes in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (each, a “Short-Term Note”) for the principal amount hereof for which such option was exercised and not withdrawn having as its or their “Maturity Date” (as such term is used in each such Short-Term Note) the Maturity Extension Date occurring in the month twelve months after such Election Date shall be issued on such Election Date in the name of the holder hereof and Schedule I hereto shall be annotated as of such Election Date to reflect the corresponding decrease in the principal amount hereof. If any exercise of the option to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof causes the principal amount of this Note to be reduced to zero, this Note shall nevertheless not be canceled until the date on which all outstanding Short-Term Notes issued in exchange for this Note shall have been paid in full.

⁷ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

⁸ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

4 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maturity of this Note shall not be extended beyond the Final Maturity Date specified above.

If the holder of any Short-Term Note elects to exchange all or a portion of such Short-Term Note for an interest in this Note in accordance with the terms of such Short-Term Note, Schedule I hereto shall be annotated on the date of such exchange to reflect the corresponding increase in the principal amount hereof.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at the office or agency of such other paying agent as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent (as defined on the reverse of this Note) in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]⁹, [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹⁰; provided that, if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

⁹ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹⁰ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

5 

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

If this Note ceases to be held by The Depository Trust Company or its successor or the nominee of The Depository Trust Company or its successor, this Note will be exchanged for one or more Notes of authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of this Note as then shown on Schedule I hereto, which new Notes shall otherwise have the same terms as this Note, except that the provisions of such new Notes regarding the termination of the automatic extension of the maturity thereof shall be modified to the extent appropriate for notes not required to be held in a securities depositary; provided that the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holders of such new Notes shall be the same in all material respects as the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holder of this Note. Such new Notes shall have stated principal amounts and shall be registered in the names of the persons then having a beneficial interest in this Note or in the names of their nominees.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

6 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:	MORGAN STANLEY
	By:
		Name
		Title

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE
OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes referred
to in the within-mentioned
Senior Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee

By:

Authorized Signatory

7 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series I (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraph, will not be redeemable prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Redemption Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 180 nor more than 210 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate specified on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, specified on the face hereof (i) (A) plus or minus the Spread, if any, specified on the face hereof and (B) for any period on or after the Incremental Spread Commencement Date, if any, specified on the face hereof, plus or minus the Incremental Spread, if any, specified

8 

on the face hereof or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). For the purpose of determining the Initial Interest Rate, references in this paragraph, the next succeeding paragraph and, if applicable, clauses (i) and (ii) under “Determination of EURIBOR” below to Interest Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Original Issue Date. The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR, other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros, shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at

9 

auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper — Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii)       If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

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where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)        If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii)        If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii)        If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with

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respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii)       If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii)       If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate”, for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

• If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”).

• If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest

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Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

• If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i)       LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii)        If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii)        If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv)        If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately

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preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:00 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii)       If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii)       If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i)       the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on

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the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii)       if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii)       if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv)       if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v)       if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1)       the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

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(2)       the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii)       If the information set forth in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or another affiliate, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii)       If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv)       If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the

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arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v)       If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

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(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon for any period shall be the sum of the products obtained by multiplying the interest factor calculated for each day in such period by the principal amount hereof shown on Schedule I hereto for each such day; provided that for the purpose of calculating the amount of interest payable hereon, any decrease in the principal amount hereof attributable to an exercise of the option to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof shall be effective on and as of the Election Date corresponding to the exercise of such option, and any increase in the principal amount hereof shall be effective on and as of the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date of such increase. The interest factor for each such day shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note, and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

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This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or an amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such registrations, exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the

19 

preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

20 

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

• any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

• any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course

21 

of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

• any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

• where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

• by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

22 

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not

23 

available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator,

24 

shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

25 

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -			Custodian
	(Minor)			(Cust)
Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
		(State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

____________

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and
transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

NOTICE:                The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

27 

OPTION TO ELECT TERMINATION OF AUTOMATIC EXTENSION

The undersigned hereby elects to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity of the within Note (or the portion thereof specified below) with the effect provided in the within Note by surrendering the within Note to the Trustee at The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Finance, or such other address of which the Issuer shall from time to time notify the holders of the Notes, together with this form of “Option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension” duly completed by the holder of the within Note.

If the automatic extension of the maturity of less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be terminated, specify the portion thereof (which shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) as to which the holder elects to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity $______; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of the Notes in the form attached to the within Note as Exhibit A to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note as to which the automatic extension of maturity is being terminated (in the absence of any such specification one such Note will be issued for the portion as to which the automatic extension of maturity is being terminated) $______.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

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SCHEDULE I

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is $______. The following exchanges of a portion of this Note for an interest in a Short-Term Note and the following exchanges of an interest in a Short-Term Note for an interest in this Note have been made:

Date of Exchange Principal Amount Exchanged For Short-Term Note Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange Principal Amount of Short-Term Note Exchanged For Interest in this Note Increased Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange Notation Made by or on Behalf of Trustee

29 

EXHIBIT A TO SENIOR VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE 

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

REGISTERED
No. SRVRR REGISTERED
CUSIP:
U.S. $___________________

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL, since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.¹

¹ If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

A-1

MORGAN STANLEY
SENIOR VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	MATURITY DATE:
REPORTING SERVICE:	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
INDEX MATURITY:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:
INCREMENTAL SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INCREMENTAL SPREAD COMMENCEMENT DATE:	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD2	CALCULATION AGENT:
OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]3, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.		INDEX CURRENCY: IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [ YES]4
	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5	DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE:	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX: [N/A]

² Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

³ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

⁴ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless new arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations.

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

A-2

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to __________, or registered assignees, the principal sum specified in Schedule I hereto on the Maturity Date specified above and to pay interest on the principal amount hereof outstanding from time to time, from the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate, as defined below, until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the earlier of (a) the date on which the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment and (b) the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date on which the principal amount hereof is reduced to zero, in each case, together with the unpaid amount of interest, if any, payable on the principal amount hereof during the period that the Issuer’s obligation to pay such principal amount was evidenced by a predecessor Note that provided for the automatic extension of the maturity thereof (the “Renewable Note”), which amount shall be payable on the first date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above on which interest on this Note is paid and shall be payable to the person receiving such interest payment. The Issuer will pay interest hereon in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date or any redemption date; provided, however, if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, the Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day. As used herein, “Initial Interest Rate” means the rate of interest determined in accordance with the provisions of the Renewable Note (i) on the Interest Reset Date with respect to the Renewable Note occurring on the Interest Accrual Date specified above or (ii) if no such Interest Reset Date occurred on the Interest Accrual Date, on the Interest Reset Date with respect to the Renewable Note occurring immediately preceding the Interest Accrual Date.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until, but excluding the date (a) the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment and (b) the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date on which the principal amount hereof is reduced to zero in accordance with the provisions set forth below. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]⁶ [15 calendar days

⁶ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

A-3

prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]⁷ (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

On any date following the Interest Accrual Date and prior to the Record Date immediately preceding the Maturity Date, the holder hereof may elect to exchange this Note or any portion hereof having a principal amount of $1,000 or any larger multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof for an interest in the Renewable Note equal to the principal amount hereof so exchanged by delivering to the Trustee (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Exchange” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States of America setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor or terms, a statement that the option to exchange is being exercised thereby, the principal amount hereof with respect to which such option is being exercised and a guarantee that this Note with the form entitled “Option to Exchange” below duly completed will be received by the Trustee no later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall not be effective unless this Note and such form duly completed are received by the Trustee by such fifth Business Day. Such option may be exercised by the holder for less than the entire principal amount hereof provided that the principal amount for which such option is not exercised is at least $1,000 or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the option to exchange all or a portion of this Note for an interest in the Renewable Note may not be exercised during the period from and including a Record Date to but excluding the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date. If the option to exchange any portion hereof is exercised, then, on the date of such exchange, Schedule I hereto shall be annotated to reflect the corresponding decrease in the principal amount hereof, and Schedule I to the Renewable Note shall be annotated to reflect the corresponding increase in the principal amount thereof.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Trustee, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at the office or agency of such other paying agent as the Issuer may determine in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or any date of redemption, will be made by United States dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is paid in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or any date of redemption, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer

⁷ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

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instructions have been received by the Trustee in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]⁸ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]⁹; provided that, if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that, if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in

⁸ Applies for Registered Note that is not in global form.

⁹ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

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the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

If this Note ceases to be held by The Depository Trust Company or its successor or the nominee of The Depository Trust Company or its successor, this Note will be exchanged for one or more Notes of authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of this Note as then shown on Schedule I hereto, which new Notes shall otherwise have the same terms as this Note, except that the provisions of such new Notes regarding the exchange thereof for an interest in a note providing for the automatic extension of the maturity thereof (a “New Renewable Note”) shall be modified to the extent appropriate for notes not required to be held in a securities depositary; provided that the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holders of such new Notes shall be the same in all material respects as the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holder of this Note. The terms of the New Renewable Note shall be the same as the terms of the Renewable Note, except that the principal amount thereof shall equal the principal amount of the new Notes exchanged therefor and the provisions of such New Renewable Notes regarding the automatic extension of the maturity thereof shall be modified to the extent appropriate for notes not required to be held in a securities depositary; provided that the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holders of such New Renewable Notes shall be the same in all material respects as the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holder of the Renewable Note. Such new Notes shall have stated principal amounts and shall be registered in the names of the persons then having a beneficial interest in this Note or in the names of their nominees.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:	MORGAN STANLEY
	By:
		Name
		Title

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE
OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes referred
to in the within-mentioned
Senior Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

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[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series I (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and will not be redeemable prior to maturity.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate specified on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, specified on the face hereof (i) (A) plus or minus the Spread, if any, specified on the face hereof and (B) for any period on or after the Incremental Spread Commencement Date, if any, specified on the face hereof, plus or minus the Incremental Spread, if any, specified on the face hereof or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in

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effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”) , which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or

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(ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper — Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii)       If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon

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(“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii)       If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii)       If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

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(ii)       If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii)       If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate”, for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

• If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”).

• If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

• If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

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(i)         LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii)        If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii)       If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv)       If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

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Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)         If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:00 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii)        If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii)       If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii)        if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii)       if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index

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Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv)      if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v)       if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

 

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)         If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the

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Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii)        If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii)       If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv)       If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v)       If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iv) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized

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electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

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Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or Maturity Date, as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon for any period shall be the sum of the products obtained by multiplying the interest factor calculated for each day in such period by the principal amount hereof shown on Schedule I hereto for each such day; provided that for the purpose of calculating the amount of interest payable hereon, any decrease in the principal amount hereof attributable to an exercise of the option to exchange a portion of this Note for an interest in the Renewable Note shall be effective on and as of the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date of such decrease. The interest factor for each such day shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with ..005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note

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may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such registrations, exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable

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immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws, or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

• any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or

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shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

• any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

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• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

• any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

• any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in

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principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the

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taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -			Custodian
	(Minor)			(Cust)
Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
		(State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

____________

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

NOTICE:                The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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REQUEST TO EXCHANGE

The undersigned hereby requests to exchange the within Note (or the portion thereof specified below) with the effect provided in the within Note by surrendering the within Note to the Paying Agent at The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Finance, or such other address of which the Issuer shall from time to time notify the holders of the Notes, together with this form of “Request to Exchange” duly completed by the holder of the within Note.

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is requested to be exchanged, specify the portion thereof (which shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) to be exchanged $_______.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Request to Exchange must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

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SCHEDULE I

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is __________. The following exchanges of a portion of this Note for an interest in the Renewable Note have been made:

Date of Exchange Principal Amount Exchanged For Renewable Note Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange  Notation Made by or on Behalf of Trustee 

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EX-4.BB

EXHIBIT 4-bb

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
FLOATING RATE SUBORDINATED NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. FLR	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]
	CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

THESE NOTES ARE NOT A DEPOSIT AND ARE NOT INSURED OR PROTECTED BY THE SECURITIES INVESTOR PROTECTION CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.

______________________

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

1 

MORGAN STANLEY

FLOATING RATE SUBORDINATED NOTE
SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INDEX MATURITY:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
REPORTING SERVICE:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INDEX CURRENCY:	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	CALCULATION AGENT:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY:
	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES] 3
	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:4
	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]	OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No.

______________________

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations, as has been the case in the past.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

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___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]⁶, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to      , or registered assignees, the principal sum of [ ] on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to maturity) and to pay interest thereon from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate specified above or determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment. Unless such rate is otherwise specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof. The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date (other than the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date) would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day; and provided, further, that if the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the following day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]⁷ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]⁸ (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

______________________

⁶ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

⁷ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

⁸ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

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Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]⁹ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be];¹⁰ provided that, if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place, including, without limitation, the

______________________

⁹ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹⁰ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

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provisions relating to the subordination of this Note to the Issuer’s Senior Indebtedness, as defined on the reverse hereof.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Subordinated Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

	MORGAN STANLEY
DATED:	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Subordinated Indenture. THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

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[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Subordinated Global Medium-Term Notes, Series F (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Subordinated Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Subordinated Indenture) (as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Subordinated Indenture”), to which Subordinated Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association) at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Subordinated Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Subordinated Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Subordinated Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment. For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

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If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

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· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). For the purpose of determining the Initial Interest Rate, references in this paragraph, the next succeeding paragraph and, if applicable, clauses (i) and (ii) under “Determination of EURIBOR” below to Interest Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Original Issue Date. The

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determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Dates. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”) , which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper -- Nonfinancial.”

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The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii) If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (i) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

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Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii) If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate”, for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i) LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London

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Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii) If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:30 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii) If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

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(iii) If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii) if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii) if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv) if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v) if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

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(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii) If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii) If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv) If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v)       If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

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Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying the face amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for each day in the period for which interest is being paid. The interest factor for each such date shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the

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applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note and all other obligations of the Issuer hereunder will constitute part of the subordinated debt of the Issuer, will be issued under the Subordinated Indenture and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Subordinated Indenture, to all “Senior Indebtedness” of the Issuer. The Subordinated Indenture defines “Senior Indebtedness” as (i) obligations (other than non-recourse obligations, the debt securities, including this Note, issued under the Subordinated Indenture or any other obligations specifically designated as being subordinate in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness) of, or guaranteed or assumed by, the Issuer for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness or obligation and (ii) if provided in the supplemental indenture under which a series of Notes is issued or in the form of Note for such series, any additional obligations that the Issuer determines to include within the definition of Senior Indebtedness in order to assure that the Notes of such series will be accorded the regulatory capital recognition desired by the Issuer in accordance with Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other rule or regulation governing the definition of capital that is applicable to the Issuer or its affiliates.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges

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associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Subordinated Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture) pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in a supplemental indenture relating to a series of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, including the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part (if such Event of Default is with respect to less than all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture), and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing or if an Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in a supplemental indenture relating to a series of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, including the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part (if such Event of Default is with respect to all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture), and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal or premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

The Subordinated Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Subordinated Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture; provided, however, that neither this Note nor the Subordinated Indenture may be amended to alter the subordination provisions hereof or thereof without the written consent of each holder of Senior Indebtedness then outstanding that would potentially be adversely affected thereby.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or

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euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Subordinated Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Subordinated Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

19 

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Subordinated Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Subordinated Indenture.

20 

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT	-		Custodian
		(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.
_______________________

21 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: ____________________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

22 

OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: _________________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): __________________.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

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EX-4.CC

EXHIBIT 4-cc

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
FIXED RATE SUBORDINATED NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. FXR	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]
	CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

THESE NOTES ARE NOT A DEPOSIT AND ARE NOT INSURED OR PROTECTED BY THE SECURITIES INVESTOR PROTECTION CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added. 

MORGAN STANLEY

FIXED RATE SUBORDINATED NOTE
SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	INTEREST RATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):
SPECIFIED CURRENCY:	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:	APPLICABILITY OF MODIFIED PAYMENT UPON ACCELERATION, REPAYMENT OR REDEMPTION:
IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:4	APPLICABILITY OF ANNUAL INTEREST PAYMENTS:	If yes, state Issue Price:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC]	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT  OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5		ORIGINAL YIELD TO MATURITY:
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]		OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]6, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless new arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation]. 

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁶ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

2 

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to _______________________, or registered assignees, the principal sum of ________________ on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to maturity) and to pay interest thereon at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually in arrears as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if this Note is subject to “Annual Interest Payments,” interest payments shall be made annually in arrears and the term “Interest Payment Date” shall be deemed to mean the first day of March in each year.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]⁷ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day (as defined below))]⁸ (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar

⁷ Applies only for a Registered Global Security. 

⁸ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

3 

days prior to the applicable payment date]⁹ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹⁰; provided that, if payment of interest, principal or any premium with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Subordinated Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

⁹ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form. 

¹⁰ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

4 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

Dated:	MORGAN STANLEY
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Subordinated Indenture. THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

5 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Subordinated Global Medium-Term Notes, Series F (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Subordinated Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Subordinated Indenture) (as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Subordinated Indenture”), to which Subordinated Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association) at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Subordinated Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Subordinated Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon redemption will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Subordinated Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment, provided that if the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon repayment will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of repayment (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but

6 

not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

Interest payments on this Note will include interest accrued to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Unless otherwise provided on the face hereof, interest payments for this Note will be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

In the case where the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) does not fall on a Business Day, payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal otherwise payable on such date need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date), and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) to such next succeeding Business Day.

This Note and all other obligations of the Issuer hereunder will constitute part of the subordinated debt of the Issuer, will be issued under the Subordinated Indenture and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Subordinated Indenture, to all “Senior Indebtedness” of the Issuer. The Subordinated Indenture defines “Senior Indebtedness” as (i) obligations (other than non-recourse obligations, the debt securities, including this Note, issued under the Subordinated Indenture or any other obligations specifically designated as being subordinate in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness) of, or guaranteed or assumed by, the Issuer for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness or obligation and (ii) if provided in the supplemental indenture under which a series of Notes is issued or in the form of Note for such series, any additional obligations that the Issuer determines to include within the definition of Senior Indebtedness in order to assure that the Notes of such series will be accorded the regulatory capital recognition desired by the Issuer in accordance with Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other rule or regulation governing the definition of capital that is applicable to the Issuer or its affiliates.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal

7 

amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Subordinated Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture) pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in a supplemental indenture relating to a series of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, including the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part (if such Event of Default is with respect to less than all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture), and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing or if an Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in a supplemental indenture relating to a series of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, including the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part (if such Event of Default is with respect to all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture), and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal or premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” then (i) if the principal hereof is declared to be due and payable as described in the preceding paragraph, the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note shall be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of declaration (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described in the next paragraph), (ii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture prior to the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount that would be due and

8 

payable hereon, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above, if this Note were declared to be due and payable on the date of any such vote and (iii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture following the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above.

The constant yield shall be calculated using a 30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the initial period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding period), and an assumption that the maturity will not be accelerated. If the period from the Original Issue Date to the first Interest Payment Date (the “initial period”) is shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued. If the initial period is longer than the compounding period, then the period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short period with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption (except that if this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal so payable will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described above)), if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

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o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

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· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Subordinated Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Subordinated Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture; provided, however, that neither this Note nor the Subordinated Indenture may be amended to alter the subordination provisions hereof or thereof without the written consent of each holder of Senior Indebtedness then outstanding that would potentially be adversely affected thereby.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

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The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Subordinated Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Subordinated Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Subordinated Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Subordinated Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	- as tenants in common
TEN ENT	- as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	- as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: ____________________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: ____________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): _____________.

Dated:
	NOTICE:	The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

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EX-4.DD

EXHIBIT 4-dd

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
SUBORDINATED VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. SUBVRR	CUSIP:
	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT],
	as modified by Schedule I

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL, since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

THESE NOTES ARE NOT A DEPOSIT AND ARE NOT INSURED OR PROTECTED BY THE SECURITIES INVESTOR PROTECTION CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY
SUBORDINATED VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE
SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL MATURITY DATE:
INDEX MATURITY:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	FINAL MATURITY DATE:
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
REPORTING SERVICE:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
APPLICABILITY OF ISSUER’S OPTION TO RESET SPREAD OR SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INDEX CURRENCY:	REDEMPTION DATE(S):	CALCULATION AGENT:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY
	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION	IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3
		DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:4	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [NA]	OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]6, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                                    , or registered assignees, the principal sum specified in Schedule I hereto on the Initial Maturity Date specified above or, to the extent the maturity date of any portion of the principal amount of this Note is extended in accordance with the procedures set forth below to an Extended Maturity

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations, as has been the case in the past.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation]. 

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁶ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

2 

Date, as defined below, on such Extended Maturity Date (except to the extent such portion is redeemed prior to such Extended Maturity Date) and to pay interest on the principal amount hereof outstanding from time to time, from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate specified above or determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until (a) the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment or (b) this Note has been canceled in accordance with the provisions set forth below. Unless such rate is otherwise specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof.

The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Initial Maturity Date or the Extended Maturity Date, as the case may be (each, a “Maturity Date”), or any redemption date; provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date or redemption date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date or redemption date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, the Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date or redemption date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day. As used herein, “Extended Maturity Date” means the Interest Payment Date occurring in the month six months after The Initial Maturity Date and each Interest Payment Date occurring in the month six months after the immediately preceding Extended Maturity Date.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until, but excluding the date (a) the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment or (b) this Note has been canceled in accordance with the provisions set forth below. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]⁷ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]⁸ (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

On the Interest Payment Date occurring in the month six months prior to the Initial Maturity Date (the “Initial Election Date”), the maturity of this Note shall be extended to the Extended Maturity Date occurring in the month twelve months following the Initial Election Date and on the Interest Payment Date occurring in the month six months prior to each Extended Maturity Date (an “Election Date,” which term shall include the Initial Election Date), the maturity of this Note shall be extended to the Extended Maturity Date occurring in the month twelve months after such Election Date, unless, in any such case, the holder hereof elects to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof or of any portion hereof having a principal amount of $1,000 or any larger multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof by delivering to the Trustee, as defined on the reverse hereof, not less than 15 nor more than 30 calendar days prior to the applicable Election Date (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States of America setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor or terms, a statement that the option to elect termination of automatic extension is being exercised thereby, the principal amount hereof with respect to which such option is being exercised and a guarantee that this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension” below duly completed will be received by the Trustee no

⁷ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

⁸ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

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later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall not be effective unless this Note and such form duly completed are received by the Trustee by such fifth Business Day. Such option may be exercised by the holder for less than the entire principal amount hereof provided that the principal amount for which such option is not exercised is at least $1,000 or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000. The exercise of such option may be withdrawn before or after the applicable Election Date, pursuant to the procedures described on the reverse hereof and in a Short-Term Note (as defined below). If the option to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity of any portion hereof is exercised and not withdrawn prior to the applicable Election Date in accordance with such procedures, a new Note or Notes in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (each, a “Short-Term Note”) for the principal amount hereof for which such option was exercised and not withdrawn shall be issued on such Election Date in the name of the holder hereof and Schedule I hereto shall be annotated as of such Election Date to reflect the corresponding decrease in the principal amount hereof. Each such Short-Term Note shall have as its “Maturity Date” (as such term is used in such Short-Term Note) the Interest Payment Date occurring in the month six months after such Election Date and shall have as its Spread or Spread Multiplier, as the case may be, the Spread or Spread Multiplier applicable to this Note on the day prior to the issuance of such Short-Term Note. If any exercise of the option to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof causes the principal amount of this Note to be reduced to zero, this Note shall nevertheless not be canceled until the date on which all outstanding Short-Term Notes issued in exchange for this Note shall have been paid in full.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maturity of this Note shall not be extended beyond the Final Maturity Date specified above.

If the holder of any Short-Term Note elects to exchange all or a portion of such Short-Term Note for an interest in this Note in accordance with the terms of such Short-Term Note, Schedule I hereto shall be annotated on the date of such exchange to reflect the corresponding increase in the principal amount hereof.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at the office or agency of such other paying agent as the Issuer may determine in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent (as defined on the reverse of this Note) in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]⁹ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be];¹⁰ provided that, if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this

⁹ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹⁰ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

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Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

If this Note ceases to be held by The Depository Trust Company or its successor or the nominee of The Depository Trust Company or its successor, this Note will be exchanged for one or more Notes of authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of this Note as then shown on Schedule I hereto, which new Notes shall otherwise have the same terms as this Note, except that the provisions of such new Notes regarding the termination of the automatic extension of the maturity thereof shall be modified to the extent appropriate for notes not required to be held in a securities depositary; provided that the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holders of such new Notes shall be the same in all material respects as the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holder of this Note. Such new Notes shall have stated principal amounts and shall be registered in the names of the persons then having a beneficial interest in this Note or in the names of their nominees.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place, including, without limitation, the provisions relating to the subordination of this Note to the Issuer’s Senior Indebtedness, as defined on the reverse hereof.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Subordinated Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

	MORGAN STANLEY
Dated:	By:
		Name:
		Title:

This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Subordinated Indenture. THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

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[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Subordinated Global Medium-Term Notes, Series F (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Subordinated Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Subordinated Indenture) (as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Subordinated Indenture”), to which Subordinated Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Subordinated Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Subordinated Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraph, will not be redeemable prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Redemption Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 180 nor more than 210 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Subordinated Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note

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and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

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· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, (a) specified on the face hereof, (b) if the Spread or Spread Multiplier is reset in accordance with the procedures specified below, then as determined pursuant to such procedures, or (c) if a holder of a Short-Term Note has exchanged such Note for an interest in this Note in response to an Optional Exchange Notice (as defined in such Short-Term Note), then as set forth in such Optional Exchange Notice. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). For the purpose of determining the Initial Interest Rate, references in this paragraph, the next succeeding paragraph and, if applicable, clauses (i) and (ii) under “Determination of EURIBOR” below to Interest Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Original Issue Date. The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

If so indicated on the face of this Note, the Issuer has the option to reset the Spread or Spread Multiplier on this Note as of any Election Date. Such option shall include the right to reset the Maximum Interest Rate or Minimum. Interest Rate on this Note. The Issuer may exercise such option by notifying the Paying Agent of such exercise at

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least 45 but not more than 60 calendar days prior to an Election Date, such notice to be accompanied by the form of the Reset Notice referred to below. Not later than 38 calendar days prior to such Election Date, the Paying Agent will mail to the holder hereof a notice (the “Reset Notice”), first class mail, postage prepaid, setting forth (a) the election of the Issuer to reset the Spread or Spread Multiplier and (b) such new Spread or Spread Multiplier, together with any new Maximum Interest Rate or Minimum Interest Rate.

If the face hereof indicates that the Issuer has the option to reset the Spread or Spread Multiplier on this Note, then, if the holder of this Note elects to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof or any portion hereof as of any Election Date, the Issuer may, not later than the later of (a) the twentieth calendar day prior to such Election Date and (b) the first Business Day following the twenty-third calendar day prior to such Election Date, propose a new Spread or Spread Multiplier or revoke a Spread or Spread Multiplier previously set forth in a Reset Notice and propose a higher Spread or Spread Multiplier, in either case together with any new Maximum Interest Rate or Minimum Interest Rate, by causing the Paying Agent to send notice thereof, to the holder of this Note by first class mail, postage prepaid, or by such other means as shall be agreed between the Issuer and the Paying Agent. If the Issuer has proposed a new or higher Spread or Spread Multiplier as described above, the holder hereof may withdraw his election to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof or any portions thereof by giving written notice to such effect to the Paying Agent not less than 16 calendar days prior to such Election Date (or if such sixteenth day is not a Business Day, on the immediately preceding Business Day), in which case such new or higher Spread or Spread Multiplier, together with any new Maximum Interest Rate or Minimum Interest Rate, will apply to the entire principal amount of this Note from such Election Date until the Maturity Date or until the Spread or Spread Multiplier is further reset by the Issuer pursuant to the provisions hereof or of a Short-Term Note.

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR, other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros, shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the

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Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper—Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)  If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii)  If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (i) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

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(iii) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)  If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii)  If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii)  If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate”, for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

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Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i)  LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii) If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)  If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:00 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

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(ii)  If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iv)  If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i)  the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii)  if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii)  if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv)  if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v)  if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

 

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the

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Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1)  the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2)  the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)  If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii)  If the information set forth in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or another affiliate, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii)  If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv)  If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v)  If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its

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successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof or, if the Maximum Interest Rate or Minimum Interest Rate is reset in accordance with the procedures referred to above, as determined pursuant to such procedures, the Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon for any period shall be the sum of the products obtained by multiplying the interest factor calculated for each day in such period by the principal amount hereof shown on Schedule I hereto for each such day; provided that for the purpose of calculating the amount of interest payable hereon, any decrease in the principal amount hereof attributable to an exercise of the option to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity hereof shall be effective on and as of the Election Date corresponding to the exercise of such option, and any increase in the principal amount hereof shall be effective on and as of the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date of such increase. The interest factor for each such day shall be

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computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note and all other obligations of the Issuer hereunder will constitute part of the subordinated debt of the Issuer, will be issued under the Subordinated Indenture and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Subordinated Indenture, to all “Senior Indebtedness” of the Issuer. The Subordinated Indenture defines “Senior Indebtedness” as (i) obligations (other than non-recourse obligations, the debt securities, including this Note, issued under the Subordinated Indenture or any other obligations specifically designated as being subordinate in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness) of, or guaranteed or assumed by, the Issuer for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness or obligation and (ii) if provided in the supplemental indenture under which a series of Notes is issued or in the form of Note for such series, any additional obligations that the Issuer determines to include within the definition of Senior Indebtedness in order to assure that the Notes of such series will be accorded the regulatory capital recognition desired by the Issuer in accordance with Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other rule or regulation governing the definition of capital that is applicable to the Issuer or its affiliates.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or an amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such registrations, exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for

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exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Subordinated Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture) pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in a supplemental indenture relating to a series of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, including the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part (if such Event of Default is with respect to less than all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture), and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing or if an Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in a supplemental indenture relating to a series of debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, including the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part (if such Event of Default is with respect to all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture), and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, or premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

The Subordinated Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Subordinated Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture; provided, however, that neither this Note nor the Subordinated Indenture may be amended to alter the subordination provisions hereof or thereof without the written consent of each holder of Senior Indebtedness then outstanding that would potentially be adversely affected thereby.

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Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Subordinated Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

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Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Subordinated Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who, is for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Subordinated Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Subordinated Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]
the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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OPTION TO ELECT TERMINATION OF AUTOMATIC EXTENSION

The undersigned hereby elects to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity of the within Note (or the portion thereof specified below) with the effect provided in the within Note by surrendering the within Note to the Trustee at The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Finance, or such other address of which the Issuer shall from time to time notify the holders of the Notes, together with this form of “Option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension” duly completed by the holder of the within Note.

If the automatic extension of the maturity of less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be terminated, specify the portion thereof (which shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) as to which the holder elects to terminate the automatic extension of the maturity $____________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of the Notes in the form attached to the within Note as Exhibit A to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note as to which the automatic extension of maturity is being terminated (in the absence of any such specification one such Note will be issued for the portion as to which the automatic extension of

maturity is being terminated) $____________.

Dated:
	NOTICE:	The signature on this option to Elect Termination of Automatic Extension must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

23 

SCHEDULE I

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is $____________. The following exchanges of a portion of this Note for an interest in a Short-Term Note and the following exchanges of an interest in a Short-Term Note for an interest in this Note have been made:

Date of Exchange  Principal Amount Exchanged For Short-Term Note  Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange  Principal Amount of Short-Term Note Exchanged For Interest in this Note  Increased Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange  Notation Made by or on Behalf of Trustee 

24 

EXHIBIT A TO SUBORDINATED VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. SUBVRR	CUSIP:
	U.S. $

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL, since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.¹¹

THESE NOTES ARE NOT A DEPOSIT AND ARE NOT INSURED OR PROTECTED BY THE SECURITIES INVESTOR PROTECTION CORPORATION OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENTAL AGENCY.

¹¹ If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

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MORGAN STANLEY
SUBORDINATED VARIABLE RATE RENEWABLE NOTE
SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL ACCRUAL DATE:
INDEX MATURITY:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	MATURITY DATE:
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
REPORTING SERVICE:	INDEX CURRENCY:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY:	CALCULATION AGENT:
	EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD: 1	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]2	IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [NA]	OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]4, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to,             or registered assignees, the principal sum specified in Schedule I hereto on the Maturity Date specified above and to pay interest on the principal amount hereof outstanding from time to time, from the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate, as defined below, until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the earlier of (a) the date on which the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment and (b) the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date on which the principal amount hereof is reduced to zero, in each case, together with the unpaid amount of interest, if

¹       Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

²       Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement. 

³       Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless new arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations.

⁴       Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

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any, payable on the principal amount hereof during the period that the Issuer’s obligation to pay such principal amount was evidenced by a predecessor Note that provided for the automatic extension of the maturity thereof (the “Renewable Note”), which amount shall be payable on the first date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above on which interest on this Note is paid and shall be payable to the person receiving such interest payment. The Issuer will pay interest hereon in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date or any redemption date; provided, however, if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, the Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day. As used herein, “Initial Interest Rate” means the rate of interest determined using the Spread or Spread Multiplier, as the case may be, specified in the Renewable Note and using the Base Rate determined in accordance with the provisions of the Renewable Note (i) on the Interest Reset Date with respect to the Renewable Note occurring on the Interest Accrual Date specified above or (ii) if no such Interest Reset Date occurred on the Interest Accrual Date, on the Interest Reset Date with respect to the Renewable Note occurring immediately preceding the Interest Accrual Date.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until, but excluding the date (a) the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment or (b) the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date on which the principal amount hereof is reduced to zero in accordance with the provisions set forth below. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]⁵ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]⁶ (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

On any date following the Original Issue Date and prior to the Record Date immediately preceding the Maturity Date, the holder hereof may, with the consent of the Issuer, exchange this Note or any portion hereof having a principal amount of $1,000 or any larger multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof for an interest in the Renewable Note equal to the principal amount hereof so exchanged by delivering to the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Request to Exchange” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States of America setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor or terms, a statement that a request to exchange is being made thereby, the principal amount hereof with respect to which such request is being made and a guarantee that this Note with the form entitled “Request to Exchange” below duly completed will be received by the Paying Agent no later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall not be effective unless this Note and such form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Such exchange may occur with respect to less than the entire principal amount hereof provided that the principal amount for which such exchange does not occur is at least $1,000 or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a request to exchange all or a portion of this Note for an interest in the Renewable Note may not be made during the period from and including a Record Date to but excluding the immediately succeeding Interest Payment Date. If a request to exchange any portion hereof is granted by the Issuer, then, on the date of such exchange, Schedule I hereto shall be annotated to

⁵ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

⁶ Applies for Registered Note that is not in global form.

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reflect the corresponding decrease in the principal amount hereof, and Schedule I to the Renewable Note shall be annotated to reflect the corresponding increase in the principal amount thereof.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at the office or agency of such other paying agent as the Issuer may determine in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or any date of redemption, will be made by United States dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is paid in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or any date of redemption, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]⁷ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]⁸; provided that, if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that, if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register, and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

⁷        Applies for Registered Note that is not in global form.

⁸        Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

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If this Note ceases to be held by The Depository Trust Company or its successor or the nominee of The Depository Trust Company or its successor, this Note will be exchanged for one or more Notes of authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of this Note as then shown on Schedule I hereto, which new Notes shall otherwise have the same terms as this Note, except that the provisions of such new Notes regarding the exchange thereof for an interest in a note providing for the automatic extension of the maturity thereof (a “New Renewable Note”) shall be modified to the extent appropriate for notes not required to be held in a securities depositary; provided that the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holders of such new Notes shall be the same in all material respects as the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holder of this Note. The terms of the New Renewable Note shall be the same as the terms of the Renewable Note, except that the principal amount thereof shall equal the principal amount of the new Notes exchanged therefor and the provisions of such New Renewable Notes regarding the automatic extension of the maturity thereof shall be modified to the extent appropriate for notes not required to be held in a securities depositary; provided that the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holders of such New Renewable Notes shall be the same in all material respects as the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holder of the Renewable Note. Such new Notes shall have stated principal amounts and shall be registered in the names of the persons then having a beneficial interest in this Note or in the names of their nominees.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place, including, without limitation, the provisions relating to the subordination of this Note to the Issuer’s Senior Indebtedness, as defined on the reverse hereof.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Subordinated Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed. DATED:            

MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name:
	Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Subordinated Indenture. THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

A-6

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SUBORDINATED GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES F

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Subordinated Global Medium-Term Notes, Series F (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Subordinated Indenture, dated as of October 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Subordinated Indenture) (as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Subordinated Indenture”), to which Subordinated Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Subordinated Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Subordinated Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following paragraph, will not be redeemable prior to maturity.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”) , which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

If so indicated on the face of this Note, the Issuer may from time to time offer to reset the Spread or Spread Multiplier, as the case may be, on the Renewable Note by causing the Paying Agent to send to the holder hereof a notice (an “Optional Exchange Notice”) by first class mail, postage prepaid, or by such other means as shall be agreed between the Issuer and the Paying Agent, setting forth (a) the new Spread or Spread Multiplier to be applied to the Renewable Note, together with any change in the Maximum Interest Rate or Minimum Interest Rate, and (b) the date, if any, on which such offer will expire. In order to accept such offer, the holder hereof must exchange this Note in whole or in part for an interest in the Renewable Note in accordance with the third paragraph on the face of this Note by delivering to the Paying Agent the notice referred to in clause (i) or (ii) of such paragraph prior to the earlier of the expiration date, if any, of such offer and the Record Date immediately preceding the Maturity Date.

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The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper--Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)  If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii) If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (i) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

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where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)  If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii)  If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of

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New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate”, for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i)  LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii) If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

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(iii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:00 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii) If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii)  If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

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(ii)  if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii)  if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv)  if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v) if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii)  If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S.

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government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii)  If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv)  If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v)  If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation

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of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or Maturity Date, as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon for any period shall be the sum of the products obtained by multiplying the interest factor calculated for each day in such period by the principal amount hereof shown on Schedule I hereto for each such day; provided that for the purpose of calculating the amount of interest payable hereon, any decrease in the principal amount hereof attributable to an exercise of the option to exchange a portion of this Note for an interest in the Renewable Note shall be effective on and as of the Interest Payment Date immediately preceding the date of such decrease. The interest factor for each such day shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note and all other obligations of the Issuer hereunder will constitute part of the subordinated debt of the Issuer, will be issued under the Subordinated Indenture and will be subordinate and junior in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner set forth in the Subordinated Indenture, to all “Senior Indebtedness” of the Issuer. The Subordinated Indenture defines “Senior Indebtedness” as (i) obligations (other than non-recourse obligations, the debt securities, including this Note, issued under the Subordinated Indenture or any other obligations specifically designated as being subordinate in right of payment to Senior Indebtedness) of, or guaranteed or assumed by, the Issuer for borrowed money or evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, and amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and refundings of any such indebtedness or obligation and (ii) if provided in the supplemental indenture under which a series of Notes is issued or in the form of Note for such series, any additional obligations that the Issuer determines to include within the definition of Senior Indebtedness in order to assure that the Notes of such series will be accorded the regulatory capital recognition desired by the Issuer in accordance with Rule 15c3-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any other rule or regulation governing the definition of capital that is applicable to the Issuer or its affiliates.

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This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such registrations, exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Subordinated Indenture provides that, (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Subordinated Indenture) pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in the supplemental indenture relating to the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part or in the form of debt security for such series (if such Event of Default is with respect to less than all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture) and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing or if an Event of Default pursuant to Section 5.01(c) of the Subordinated Indenture is provided in the supplemental indenture relating to the series of Subordinated Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part or in the form of debt security for such series (if such Event of Default is with respect to all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture) and such Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal

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amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Subordinated Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

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· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

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The Subordinated Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Subordinated Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Subordinated Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture; provided, however, that neither this Note nor the Subordinated Indenture may be amended to alter the subordination provisions hereof or thereof without the written consent of each holder of Senior Indebtedness then outstanding that would be adversely affected thereby.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations

A-18

of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings is introduced and a Paying Agent has been designated within the European Union, the Issuer will maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or law.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Subordinated Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Subordinated Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Subordinated Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Subordinated Indenture.

A-19

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM - as tenants in common

TEN ENT - as tenants by the entireties 

JT TEN - as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

A-20

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER

IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _____________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

A-21

REQUEST TO EXCHANGE

The undersigned hereby requests to exchange the within Note (or the portion thereof specified below) with the effect provided in the within Note by surrendering the within Note to the Paying Agent at The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), 101 Barclay Street, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Finance, or such other address of which the Issuer shall from time to time notify the holders of the Notes, together with this form of “Request to Exchange” duly completed by the holder of the within Note.

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is requested to be exchanged, specify the portion thereof (which shall be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) to be exchanged $ ________.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Request to Exchange must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.

A-22

SCHEDULE I

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is ______________________. The following exchanges of a portion of this Note for an interest in the Renewable Note have been made:

Date of Exchange  Principal Amount Exchanged For Renewable Note  Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange  Notation Made by or on Behalf of Trustee 

A-23

EX-4.EE

EXHIBIT 4-ee

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

FIXED RATE AMORTIZING SENIOR NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. AMZ ___	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT] CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added. 

MORGAN STANLEY

FIXED RATE AMORTIZING SENIOR NOTE
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	INTEREST RATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INTEREST ACCRUAL   DATE:	INITIAL  REDEMPTION  PERCENTAGE:	INSTALLMENT  PAYMENT  DATE(S):	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):
SPECIFIED   CURRENCY:	ANNUAL REDEMPTION   PERCENTAGE   REDUCTION:	INTEREST PAYMENT  PERIOD:	APPLICABILITY OF MODIFIED PAYMENT UPON ACCELERATION, REPAYMENT OR REDEMPTION: [NO]3
IF SPECIFIED   CURRENCY OTHER   THAN U.S.   DOLLARS, OPTION   TO ELECT  PAYMENT IN U.S.  DOLLARS:  [YES]4	REDEMPTION  NOTICE  PERIOD:5	APPLICABILITY OF  ANNUAL  INSTALLMENT PAYMENTS:	If yes, state Issue Price:
EXCHANGE RATE   AGENT:  [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	TAX REDEMPTION  AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]6	NUMBER OF  INSTALLMENTS:	ORIGINAL YIELD TO MATURITY:
OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]

³ If issued at a discount, adjustments may be required.

⁴ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless new arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations. 

⁵ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

⁶ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement. 

2 

No. ___ thereto dated _____]⁷, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to           , or registered assignees, the principal [sum of ]⁸ [amount specified in Schedule A hereto]⁹, together with interest on any outstanding portion of such principal sum at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above until payment of such principal sum has been made or duly provided for, in the number of installments (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to the maturity) set forth above (each, an “Installment”) of an amount for each $1,000.00, or if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, for each 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, principal amount as set forth on Schedule I hereto, on each Installment Payment Date specified above, commencing with the Installment Payment Date immediately following the Original Issue Date shown above, and at maturity (or on any redemption or optional repayment date); provided, however, that, notwithstanding the provisions of Schedule I, if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Installment Payment Date, payments of principal and interest will commence on the second Installment Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date and interest accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to such second Installment Payment Date plus any principal scheduled to be paid on a prior Installment Payment Date will be paid to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Installment Payment Date. Each Installment shall constitute both a payment of interest and a partial repayment of principal, allocated as set forth in Schedule I hereto. Installments will be applied first to interest due and payable hereon and then to the reduction of the unpaid principal amount hereof.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until, but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Installment Payment Date (together with the principal payable on such Installment Payment Date) will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Installment Payment Date]¹⁰ [15 calendar days prior to such Installment Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day (as defined below))]¹¹ (each such date, a “Record Date”), except if and to the extent the Issuer shall default in the payment of the Installment due on such Installment Payment Date, in which case such defaulted Installment shall be paid to the person in whose name this Note is registered at the close of business on a subsequent Record Date (which shall be not less than five Business Days prior to the date of payment of such

⁷ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

⁸ Applies if this Note is not issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit. 

⁹ Applies if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

¹⁰ Applies only for a Registered Global Security. 

¹¹ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

3 

defaulted Installment) established by notice given by mail by or on behalf of the Issuer to the holders of Notes not less than 15 calendar days preceding such subsequent Record Date; provided, however, that interest payable at maturity, redemption or optional repayment will be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

Payment of the principal of this Note, any premium and the interest due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds to the registered holder hereof on such date upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Installment Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of principal and interest, other than principal and interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or optional repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Installment Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]¹²[, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹³; provided that, if payment of interest, principal or any premium with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election,

¹² Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹³ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

4 

payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose. 

5 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:	MORGAN STANLEY
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF
AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes
referred to in the
within-mentioned Senior
Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee

By:
	Authorized Signatory

6 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series I (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.) at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption (less any previously paid Installments). If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof (less any previously paid Installments), together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon redemption will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof (less any previously paid Installments) multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment (less any previously paid

7 

Installments), provided that if the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon repayment will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof (less any previously paid Installments) multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of repayment (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

Interest payments on this Note will include interest accrued to but excluding the Installment Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or optional repayment date), as the case may be. Unless otherwise provided on the face hereof, interest payments for this Note will be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

In the case where the Installment Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or optional repayment date) does not fall on a Business Day, payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal otherwise payable on such date need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Installment Payment Date or on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date), and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Installment Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) to such next succeeding Business Day.

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that

8 

the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Senior Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” then (i) if the principal hereof is declared to be due and payable as described in the preceding paragraph, the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note shall be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof (less any previously paid Installments) multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of declaration (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described in the next paragraph), (ii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture prior to the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount that would be due and payable hereon, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above, if this Note were declared to be due and payable on the date of any such vote and (iii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture following the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above.

The constant yield shall be calculated using a 30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the initial period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding period), and an assumption that the maturity will not be accelerated. If the period from the Original Issue Date to the first Interest Payment Date (the “initial period”) is

9 

shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued. If the initial period is longer than the compounding period, then the period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short period with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof (less any previously paid Installments), together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption (except that if this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal so payable will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof (less any previously paid Installments) multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount amortized being calculated using a constant yield method (as described above), if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

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· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the

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partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into

12 

force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of or interest or premium, if any, on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

____________

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR
OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: ______________________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): ________________.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

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[SCHEDULE A]¹⁴

GLOBAL NOTE
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is $__________. [In accordance with the [Unit Agreement With Holders’ Obligations dated as of [                ], 20_ _ among the Issuer, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent and as Trustee under the Indenture referred to therein and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein] [the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of [   ], 20[__], between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein], the following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of portions of this Note for an interest in a Note that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Note”) have been made:]¹⁵ [The following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of an interest in a Note that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Note”) for an interest in this Note have been made:]¹⁶

Date of Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount Cancelled Principal Amount Exchanged For Separated Note¹² Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount of Attached Unit Note Exchanged For Interest in this Note¹³ Increased Principal Amount of this Note Outstanding Following Such Exchange¹³ Notation Made by or on Behalf of Paying Agent

¹⁴ Schedule A needed only if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

¹⁵ Applies only if this Note is part of a Unit. 

¹⁶ Applies only if this Note has been separated from a Unit.

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EX-4.FF

EXHIBIT 4-ff

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
FIXED/FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. FX/FLR	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]
	CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

__________________________

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY 

FIXED/FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INDEX MATURITY:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
REPORTING SERVICE:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INDEX CURRENCY:	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	CALCULATION AGENT:
FLOATING RATE COMMENCEMENT DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY:
FIXED INTEREST RATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT  PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
FIXED RATE PERIOD:	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
FLOATING RATE PERIOD:	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:4
	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]	OTHER PROVISIONS:6 The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]7, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ___________________________________, or registered assignees, the principal [sum of ____] [the amount of cash, as determined in accordance with the provisions set forth under “[Payment at Maturity]” above, due with respect to the principal sum of

__________________________

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations, as has been the case in the past.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

⁵ Default provision is No. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁶ Specify if this Note is subject to contingent payment and, if so, the manner of calculating such payment.

⁷ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

2 

________]⁸ on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to maturity) and to pay interest thereon from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Fixed Interest Rate specified above until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment. If an Initial Interest Rate is specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof. The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if, during any period up to and including the Floating Rate Commencement Date, an Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal otherwise payable on such date need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or on the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date, and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date to such next succeeding Business Day; and provided, further, that if, during any period after the Floating Rate Commencement Date, an Interest Payment Date (other than the Maturity Date or a redemption or repayment date) would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day; and provided, further, that if the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the following day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date.

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]⁹ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]¹⁰ (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

__________________________

⁸ Applies if this Note has contingent payment.

⁹ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

¹⁰ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

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If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]¹¹ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹²; provided that, if payment of interest, principal or any premium with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

__________________________

¹¹ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹² Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:

MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name:
	Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE
OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes referred to
in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

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[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES I

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series I (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.) at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment. For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised

6 

thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

This Note will bear interest at the Fixed Interest Rate for the period commencing on and including the Interest Accrual Date and ending on, but excluding, the Floating Rate Commencement Date. From and including the Floating Rate Commencement Date, this Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Date. Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, if any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier

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of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper – Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii)       If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (i) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)        If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii)        If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with

8 

the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii)        If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i)       If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii)       If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii)       If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate”, for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

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· If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i) LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii)        If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii)         If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv)        If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that

10 

bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:30 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii) If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii)       if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii)       if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv)       if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v)       if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

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where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii)       If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii)       If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv)       If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v)       If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

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“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying the face amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for each day in the period for which interest is being paid. The interest factor for each such date shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index

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Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day (other than a day occurring on or after the Floating Rate Commencement Date) is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate). While this Note bears interest at the Fixed Interest Rate, interest payments on this Note will be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges

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associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal or premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax

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purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

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· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

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So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT	-		Custodian
		(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

____________________

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: ___________________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: _______________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): _______________.

Dated:
	NOTICE:	The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

21 

EX-4.GG

EXHIBIT 4-gg

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

EURO FIXED RATE SENIOR REGISTERED NOTE

REGISTERED REGISTERED

No. EFXRR [PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.¹

¹ If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY
EURO FIXED RATE SENIOR REGISTERED NOTE
MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES [J/K]

ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	INTEREST RATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):
SPECIFIED CURRENCY:	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	EUROCLEAR NO.:	MINIMUM DENOMINATIONS:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc]	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:2	CLEARSTREAM NO.:	APPLICABILITY OF MODIFIED PAYMENT UPON ACCELERATION, REPAYMENT OR REDEMPTION:
	PRICE APPLICABLE UPON OPTIONAL REPAYMENT:3	COMMON CODE:	If yes, state Issue Price:
ISIN:	ORIGINAL YIELD TO MATURITY:	INITIAL OFFERING DATE:	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]4
ISSUED UNDER THE NEW SAFEKEEPING STRUCTURE (“NSS”): [YES/NO]5	IF THIS IS ISSUED UNDER THE NSS, INTENDED TO BE HELD IN A MANNER THAT WOULD ALLOW ELIGIBILITY AS COLLATERAL FOR EUROSYSTEM INTRA-DAY CREDIT AND	OTHER PROVISIONS6: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms

² Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. Consult with Euroclear or Clearstream if a shorter redemption is requested. A minimum of 10 calendar days may be possible.

³ Applies if this Note has optional repayment and is issued with original issue discount.

⁴ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only if specified in pricing supplement.

⁵ To be Eurosystem eligible, notes issued under the NSS also must be issued by an entity resident in a European Economic Area or G-10 country, or by a supranational entity, must be denominated in a European Central Bank-eligible currency and must meet certain other criteria established by the European Central Bank.

⁶ Specify if this Note is subject to contingent payment and, if so, the manner of calculating such payment.

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MONETARY POLICY OPERATIONS: [YES]⁵ the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]⁷, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to _______________________, or registered assignees, the principal sum of ____________, on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent previously redeemed or repaid) and to pay interest thereon at the Interest Rate per annum specified above from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above until but excluding the date the principal amount is paid or duly made available for payment (except as provided below) weekly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually in arrears on the Interest Payment Dates specified above in each year commencing on the Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date. The register maintained by the Registrar (as defined below) shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of this Note. [This is to certify that the person whose name is entered in the register is the holder of the aggregate nominal amount of [____________].]⁸

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment (except as provided below). The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business [on the Clearing System Business Day before such Interest Payment Date (the “Record Date”), where “Clearing System Business Day” means a day on which each clearing system for which this Global Registered Security is being held is open for business]⁹ [on the date 15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day (as defined on the reverse of this

⁷ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

⁸ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS.

⁹ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

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Note)) (each such date a “Record Date”)]¹⁰; provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Principal Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine (each, a “Paying Agent,” which term shall include the Principal Paying Agent). Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note will be made in the Specified Currency indicated above, except as provided on the reverse hereof; provided, however, that U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date will be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, payments of interest hereon will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States, and in the case the Specified Currency is euro, in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing on or prior to [the fifth business day prior to the applicable Record Date] ¹¹ [the fifth business day after the applicable Record Date] ¹². If such wire transfer instructions are not so received, such interest payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, and, if this Note is intended to be issued under the NSS, unless this Note has been effectuated by a common safekeeper appointed by Euroclear Bank SA/NV or Clearstream Banking S.A., this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[This Global Note shall not be or become valid or obligatory for any purpose unless and until authenticated by or on behalf of the Registrar and, if this Global Note is held under the NSS, effectuated by the entity appointed as common Safekeeper by Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg.]¹³

¹⁰ Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note

¹¹ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

¹² Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note

¹³ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:

MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name:
	Title:

TRUSTEE'S CERTIFICATE
OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

EFFECTUATION BY COMMON

SAFEKEEPER¹⁴

This Note is effectuated.

[COMMON SAFEKEEPER]

By:
	[Authorized Signatory]

¹⁴ An effectuation block is only applicable if this Euro Fixed Rate Senior Registered Note is intended to be issued under the NSS.

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[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE] 

MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES [J/K]

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series [J/K], having maturities more than nine months from the date of issue (the “Notes”) of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture), as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), acting through its principal corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as a paying agent for the Notes in the United States and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch), at its corporate trust office in London as the principal paying agent for the Notes outside the United States (the “Principal Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Principal Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer). The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs and except as set forth below, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption (except as indicated below). If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption (except as provided below). If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon redemption will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be

6 

repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment (except as provided below), provided that if the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption”, the amount of principal payable upon repayment will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of repayment (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Principal Paying Agent must receive at its office in London, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States, Western Europe or Japan setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note's tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Principal Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Principal Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Unless otherwise indicated on the face of this Note, exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

Interest payments on this Note will include interest accrued to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Unless indicated otherwise on the face hereof, interest payments for this Note will be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

In the case where the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) does not fall on a Business Day, payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal otherwise payable on such date need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date), and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) to such next succeeding Business Day.

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and is issuable only in the minimum denominations set forth on the face hereof or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of the Specified Currency set forth on the face hereof.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York, a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at either the aforesaid New York office or at the London office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder's attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be

7 

repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said offices for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such registrations, exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of service charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder's attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and such Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, in the case of any destroyed or lost or stolen Note, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a Notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption (except that if this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” such redemption price would be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below)), if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any Notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such Notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the Notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

8 

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Issuer entitled to vote or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

9 

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union (a “Member State”).

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” then (i) if the principal hereof is declared to be due and payable as described in the preceding paragraph, the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note shall be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of declaration (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described in the next paragraph), (ii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture prior to the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount that would be due and payable hereon, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above, if this Note were declared to be due and payable on the date of any such vote and (iii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture following the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above.

The constant yield shall be calculated using a 30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the initial period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding period), and an assumption that the maturity will not be accelerated. If the period from the Original Issue Date to the first Interest Payment Date (the “initial period”) is shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued. If the initial period is longer than the compounding period, then the period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short period with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.

10 

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (a) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder to institute suit for the payment thereof or (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate (as defined below) on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity's sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. If this Note is listed on the London Stock Exchange plc and such exchange so requires, the Issuer shall maintain a Paying Agent in London. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

11 

The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places outside the United States (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein:

(a) the term “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (i) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or London or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (ii) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”);

(b) the term “Market Exchange Rate” means the noon U.S. dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of the Specified Currency indicated on the face hereof published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York;

(c) the term “Notices” refers to notices to the holders of the Notes at each holder's address as that address appears in the register for the Notes by first class mail, postage prepaid, and to be given by publication in an authorized newspaper in the English language and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and London or, if publication in London is not practical, in an English language newspaper with general circulation in Western Europe; provided that notice may be made, at the option of the Issuer, through the customary notice provisions of the clearing system or systems through which beneficial interests in this Note are owned. Such

12 

Notices will be deemed to have been given on the date of such publication (or other transmission, as applicable), or if published in such newspapers on different dates, on the date of the first such publication;

(d) the term “United States” means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction; and

(e) the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All other terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

13 

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -			Custodian
	(Minor)			(Cust)
Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
		(State)
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

14 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER
IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _____________________________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

15 

OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: _______________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid):

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

16 

EX-4.HH

EXHIBIT 4-hh

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
EURO FLOATING RATE SENIOR REGISTERED NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. EFLRR	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.¹

¹ If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY
EURO FLOATING RATE SENIOR REGISTERED NOTE
GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES [J/K]

ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
MATURITY DATE:	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
BASE RATE:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INDEX MATURITY:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	CALCULATION AGENT:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	EUROCLEAR NO:
SPECIFIED CURRENCY:	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	CLEARSTREAM NO:
INDEX CURRENCY:	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	COMMON CODE:
DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:2	ISIN:
DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):	MINIMUM DENOMINATIONS:
TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]3	INITIAL OFFERING DATE:	OTHER PROVISIONS: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by

² Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. Consult with Euroclear or Clearstream if a shorter redemption is requested. A minimum of 10 calendar days may be possible.

³ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only if specified in pricing supplement.

2 

		Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]4, and the prospectus supplement[, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc]	ISSUED UNDER THE NEW SAFEKEEPING STRUCTURE (“NSS”): [YES/NO]5	IF THIS IS ISSUED UNDER THE NSS, INTENDED TO BE HELD IN A MANNER THAT WOULD ALLOW ELIGIBILITY AS COLLATERAL FOR EUROSYSTEM INTRA-DAY CREDIT AND MONETARY POLICY OPERATIONS: [YES]5
REPORTING SERVICE:

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ___________, or registered assignees, the principal sum of ____________, on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent previously redeemed or repaid) and to pay interest thereon from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate specified above or determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and on and after at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until but excluding the date such principal amount is paid or duly made available for payment. Unless such rate is otherwise specified on the face hereof, the

⁴ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

⁵ To be Eurosystem eligible, notes issued under the NSS also must be issued by an entity resident in a European Economic Area or G-10 country, or by a supranational entity, must be denominated in a European Central Bank-eligible currency and must meet certain other criteria established by the European Central Bank.

3 

Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof. The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Dates specified above in each year, commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date specified above (or on any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date (other than the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date) would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day; and provided, further, that if the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date. The register maintained by the Registrar (as defined below) shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of this Note. [This is to certify that the person whose name is entered in the register is the holder of the aggregate nominal amount of [____________].]⁶

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment (except as provided below). The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business [on the Clearing System Business Day before such Interest Payment Date (the “Record Date”), where “Clearing System Business Day” means a day on which each clearing system for which this Global Registered Security is being held is open for business]⁷ [on the date 15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day (as defined on the reverse of this Note)) (each such date a “Record Date”)]⁸; provided, however, that interest

⁶ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS.

⁷ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note 

⁸ Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note

4 

payable at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Principal Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine (each, a “Paying Agent,” which term shall include the Principal Paying Agent). Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note will be made in the Specified Currency indicated above, except as provided on the reverse hereof; provided, however, that U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date will be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, payments of interest hereon will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States, and in the case the Specified Currency is euro, in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing on or prior to [the fifth business day prior to the applicable Record Date] ⁹ [the fifth business day after the applicable Record Date] ¹⁰. If such wire transfer instructions are not so received, such interest payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, and, if this Note is intended to be issued under the NSS, unless this Note has been effectuated by a common safekeeper appointed by Euroclear Bank SA/NV or Clearstream Banking S.A., this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior

⁹ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

10 Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note

5 

Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[This Global Note shall not be or become valid or obligatory for any purpose unless and until authenticated by or on behalf of the Registrar and, if this Global Note is held under the NSS, effectuated by the entity appointed as common Safekeeper by Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg.]¹¹

¹¹ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS.

6 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:	MORGAN STANLEY
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture. THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

EFFECTUATION BY COMMON 

SAFEKEEPER¹²

This Note is effectuated.

[COMMON SAFEKEEPER]

By:
	[Authorized Signatory]

¹² An effectuation block is only applicable if this Euro Floating Rate Senior Registered Note is intended to be issued under the NSS.

7 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]
GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES [J/K]

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series [J/K], having maturities more than nine months from the date of issue (the “Notes”) of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture), as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), acting through its principal corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as a paying agent for the Notes in the United States and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, at its corporate trust office in London, as its principal paying agent for the Notes outside the United States (the “Principal Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Principal Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer). The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs and except as set forth below, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption (except as indicated below). If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the

8 

Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment. For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Principal Paying Agent must receive at its office in London, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States, Western Europe or Japan setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Principal Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Principal Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Unless otherwise indicated on the face of this Note, exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face

9 

hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). For the purpose of determining the Initial Interest Rate, references in this paragraph, the next succeeding paragraph and, if applicable, clauses (i) and (ii) under “Determination of EURIBOR” below to Interest Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Original Issue Date. The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day (as defined below), such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day.

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a

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legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii) If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (i) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest

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Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

Money Market Yield = D x 360 360 - (D x M) x 100

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI -The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

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(iii) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii) If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as

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displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service, (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i) LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii) If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the

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Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

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(i) If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:30 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii) If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii) if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii) if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination

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Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv) if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v) if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

Bond Equivalent Yield = D x N 360 − (D x M) x 100

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

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(i) If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Board System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii) If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii) If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv) If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

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(v) If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

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(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying the principal amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for each day in the period for which interest is being paid. Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest factor for each such date shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages used in or resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%), and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculations on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day

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is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and is issuable only in the minimum denominations set forth on the face hereof or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of the Specified Currency set forth on the face hereof.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer) and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York, a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at either the aforesaid New York office or at the London office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said offices for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such registrations, exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of service charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

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In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and such Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, in the case of any destroyed or lost or stolen Note, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a Notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any Notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such Notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the Notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every

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net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

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· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Issuer entitled to vote or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union (a “Member State”).

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Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (a) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of

25 

the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder to institute suit for the payment thereof or (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate (as defined below) on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole

26 

discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. If this Note is listed on the London Stock Exchange plc and such exchange so requires, the Issuer shall maintain a Paying Agent in London. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places outside the United States (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect

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hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein:

(a) the term “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (i) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or London or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (ii) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”);

(b) the term “Market Exchange Rate” means the noon U.S. dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of the Specified Currency indicated on the face hereof published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York;

(c) the term “Notices” refers to notices to the holders of the Notes at each holder’s address as that address appears in the register for the Notes by first class mail, postage prepaid, and to be given by publication in an authorized newspaper in the English language and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and London or, if publication in London is not practical, in an English language newspaper with general circulation in Western Europe; provided that notice may be made, at the option of the Issuer, through the customary notice provisions of the clearing system or systems through which beneficial interests in this Note are owned. Such Notices will be deemed to have been given on the date of such publication (or other transmission, as applicable), or if published in such newspapers on different dates, on the date of the first such publication;

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(d) the term “United States” means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction; and

(e) the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All other terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: ____________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid):

Dated:
	NOTICE:  The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

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EX-4.II

EXHIBIT 4-ii

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]

EURO SENIOR REGISTERED FLOATING RATE RENEWABLE NOTE

REGISTERED No. EFLRR	REGISTERED ISIN:  [·] Common Code:  [·]
	[Principal Amount], as modified by Schedule I

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.¹

¹ If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY
[EURO SENIOR REGISTERED FLOATING RATE RENEWABLE NOTE]
GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES [J/K]

EXtendible Liquidity Securities^SM (EXLs^SM)

Base Rate:	Original Issue Date:	Initial Maturity Date:
Index Maturity:	Interest Accrual Date:	Final Maturity Date:
Reporting Service:	Initial Interest Rate:	Maturity Extension Date:
Interest Payment Period:	Initial Interest Reset Date:	Interest Payment Date(s):
Extended Maturity Date:	Election Periods:	Interest Reset Period:
Spread (Plus Or Minus):	Maximum Interest Rate:	Interest Reset Date(s):
Spread Multiplier:	Minimum Interest Rate:	Principal Paying Agent and Calculation Agent:
Index Currency:	Initial Redemption Date:
Exchange Rate Agent: [Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc]	Initial Redemption Percentage:	Denominations:
Incremental Spread Commencement Date:	Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction:	Specified Currency:
Incremental Spread (Plus or Minus):	Optional Repayment  Date(s):	If Specified Currency Other Than U.S. Dollars, Option To Select Payment In U.S. Dollars:
Redemption Dates:	Redemption Notice Period:2	Designated Cmt Reuters Page:
Redemption Percentage:	Initial Offering Date:	Designated Cmt Maturity Index:
Issued Under the New Safekeeping Structure (“NSS”):  [YES/NO]3	If This Is Issued Under the NSS, Intended To Be Held in a Manner that Would Allow Eligibility as Collateral for Eurosystem Intra-Day Credit and Monetary Policy Operations:  [YES]3	Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts: [NO]4

² Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. Consult with Euroclear or Clearstream if a shorter redemption is requested. A minimum of 10 calendar days may be possible.

³ To be Eurosystem eligible, notes issued under the NSS also must be issued by an entity resident in a European Economic Area or G-10 country, or by a supranational entity, must be denominated in a European Central Bank-eligible currency and must meet certain other criteria established by the European Central Bank.

⁴ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only if specified in pricing supplement.

 2

Other Provisions:

The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]⁵, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

⁵ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

 3

Irrevocable Notice:	[Upon delivery of a notice electing to extend the maturity of this Note or any portion thereof to The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, such election shall be irrevocable. The holder of a Short-Term Note (as defined below) received as a consequence of the failure to make such election may not elect to exchange such Short-Term Note for an interest in this Note.]
Maturity Extension Period:	[18 calendar months, or if the last day of such period is not a Business Day, the Maturity Extension Period shall end on the first Business Day immediately preceding such day.]
Maturity Extension:	[This Note shall mature on the Initial Maturity Date, unless the maturity of all or any portion of the principal amount hereof is extended in accordance with the procedures described herein under “Option to Extend Maturity.”]
Option To Extend Maturity:	[During any Election Period, if the option to extend the maturity of this Note is exercised, the maturity of this Note, or of any portion of this Note having a principal amount of Euro               or any integral multiple of Euro in excess thereof for which such option has been exercised, shall be extended to the Maturity Extension Date occurring in the month eighteen months after the earliest to occur of the next               ,               ,                or                immediately succeeding such Election Period. In order to exercise the option to extend the maturity of all, or any portion, of the principal amount of this Note, the holder of this Note must deliver to The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch during the relevant Election Period (and on or prior to 5:00 p.m. (London time) on the last Business Day in such Election Period) (i) the form entitled “Option to Extend Maturity” included below duly completed and, in the event of an election to extend the maturity of only a portion of the principal amount of this Note, this Note or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor or terms, a statement that the option to elect extension of maturity is being exercised thereby, the principal amount hereof with respect to which such option is being exercised and a guarantee that the form entitled “Option to Extend Maturity” included below duly completed and, in the event of an election to extend the maturity of only a portion of the principal amount of this Note, this Note will be received by The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch no later than five Business Days after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall not be effective unless this Note (if required to be surrendered as aforesaid) and such form duly completed are received by The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch by such fifth Business

 4

Day. Such option may be exercised by the holder for less than the entire principal amount hereof provided that the principal amount for which such option is not exercised is at least Euro                or any larger amount that is an integral multiple of Euro              .]

[If the option to extend the maturity of any portion hereof is not duly exercised within any Election Period, a new Note or Notes in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (each, a “Short-Term Note”) for all or that portion of the principal amount hereof as to which such option to extend has not been made and having as its or their “Maturity Date” (as such term is used in each such Short-Term Note) the Extended Maturity Date or, if the option to extend the maturity of this Note has not previously been duly exercised as to such portion of the principal amount hereof, the Initial Maturity Date shall be issued on the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such Election Period in the name of the holder hereof, subject to delivery of this Note to The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch, and Schedule I hereto shall be annotated as of the Interest Payment Date immediately succeeding such Election Period to reflect the corresponding decrease in the principal amount hereof. The failure to elect to extend the maturity of all or any portion of this Note will be irrevocable and will be binding upon any subsequent holder of this Note.]

[The Issuer and the Trustee shall deem this Note cancelled as to any portion of the principal amount hereof for which a duly completed form entitled “Option to Extend Maturity” and, if applicable, this Note are not delivered to The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch within the applicable Election Period in accordance with the terms of this Note.]

[The maturity of this Note will not be extended beyond the Final Maturity Date stated above.]

 5

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to               , or registered assignees, the principal amount specified in Schedule I hereto on the Initial Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent previously redeemed or repaid) or, to the extent the maturity date of any portion of the principal amount of this Note is extended in accordance with the procedures set forth herein to an Extended Maturity Date, as defined above, on such Extended Maturity Date (except to the extent such portion is redeemed or repaid prior to such Extended Maturity Date) and to pay interest on the principal amount hereof outstanding from time to time, from the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate specified above or determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until but excluding the date on which (a) the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment or (b) this Note has been canceled in accordance with the provisions set forth below. Unless such rate is otherwise specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof.

The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Initial Maturity Date or the Extended Maturity Date, as the case may be (each, a “Maturity Date”), or any redemption or repayment date; provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date or a redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, redemption date or repayment date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, the Interest Payment Date, Maturity Date, redemption date or repayment date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day. The register maintained by the Registrar (as defined below) shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of this Note. [This is to certify that the person whose name is entered in the register is the holder of the aggregate nominal amount of [____________].]⁶

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date (i) the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment or (ii) this Note has been canceled in accordance with the provisions set forth below. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business [on the Clearing System Business Day before such Interest Payment Date (the “Record Date”), where “Clearing System Business Day” means a day on which each clearing system for which this Global Registered Security is being held is open for business]⁷ [on the date 15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day) (each such date, a “Record Date”)]⁸; provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Principal Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, or at the office or agency of such other paying agent as the Issuer may determine (each, a “Paying Agent,” which term shall include the Principal Paying Agent). U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by United States dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the

⁶ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS. 

⁷ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

⁸ Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note

 6

interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to [the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date ]⁹ [the fifth Business Day after the applicable Record Date]¹⁰ and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be; provided that if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register, and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to [the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date]¹¹ [the fifth Business Day after such Record Date]¹² or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

If this Note ceases to be held by a common depositary for Euroclear Bank SA/NV, as operator of the Euroclear system, and Clearstream Banking S.A., this Note will be exchanged for one or more Notes of authorized denominations having an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of this Note as then shown on Schedule I hereto, which new Notes shall otherwise have the same terms as this Note, except that the provisions of such new Notes regarding the extension of the maturity thereof shall be modified to the extent appropriate for notes not required to be held in a securities depositary; provided that the respective rights and obligations of the Issuer and the holders of such new Notes shall be the same in all material respects as the respective rights and obligations of the

⁹ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

¹⁰ Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note 

¹¹ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

¹² Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note

 7

Issuer and the holder of this Note. Such new Notes shall have stated principal amounts and shall be registered in the names of the persons then having a beneficial interest in this Note or in the names of their nominees.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, and, if this Note is intended to be issued under the NSS, unless this Note has been effectuated by a common safekeeper appointed by Euroclear Bank SA/NV or Clearstream Banking S.A., this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[This Global Note shall not be or become valid or obligatory for any purpose unless and until authenticated by or on behalf of the Registrar and, if this Global Note is held under the NSS, effectuated by the entity appointed as common Safekeeper by Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg.]¹³

¹³ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS.

 8

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:

MORGAN STANLEY
By:
	Name:
	Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE
OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the Notes referred
to in the within-mentioned
Senior Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee

By:
	Authorized Signatory

EFFECTUATION BY COMMON

SAFEKEEPER¹⁴

This Note is effectuated.

[COMMON SAFEKEEPER]

By:
	Authorized Signatory

EX-4.JJ

EXHIBIT 4-jj

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
EURO FIXED/FLOATING RATE SENIOR REGISTERED NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. EFXRR/EFLRR	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.¹

¹ If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY
EURO FIXED/FLOATING RATE SENIOR REGISTERED NOTE
GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES [J/K]

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INDEX MATURITY DATE:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
REPORTING SERVICE:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INDEX CURRENCY:	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	CALCULATION AGENT:
FLOATING RATE COMMENCEMENT DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY:
FIXED INTEREST RATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	MINIMUM DENOMINATIONS:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. International plc]	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	PRICE APPLICABLE UPON OPTIONAL REPAYMENT:
FIXED RATE PERIOD:	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
FLOATING RATE PERIOD:	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:2	COMMON CODE:
EUROCLEAR NO:	CLEARSTREAM NO:	ISIN:
INITIAL OFFERING DATE:	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]3	ORIGINAL YIELD TO MATURITY:
APPLICABILITY OF MODIFIED PAYMENT UPON ACCELERATION, REPAYMENT OR REDEMPTION:	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]	OTHER PROVISIONS:4 The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed

² Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. Consult with Euroclear or Clearstream if a shorter redemption is requested. A minimum of 10 calendar days may be possible.

³ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only if specified in pricing supplement.

2 

		such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]5, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.
DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:	ISSUED UNDER THE NEW SAFEKEEPING STRUCTURE (“NSS”): [YES/NO]6	IF THIS IS ISSUED UNDER THE NSS, INTENDED TO BE HELD IN A MANNER THAT WOULD ALLOW ELIGIBILITY AS COLLATERAL FOR EUROSYSTEM INTRA-DAY CREDIT AND MONETARY POLICY OPERATIONS: [YES]5
REPORTING SERVICE:

 Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ___________, or registered assignees, the principal sum of ____________, on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent previously redeemed or repaid) and to pay

⁴ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

⁵ To be Eurosystem eligible, notes issued under the NSS also must be issued by an entity resident in a European Economic Area or G-10 country, or by a supranational entity, must be denominated in a European Central Bank-eligible currency and must meet certain other criteria established by the European Central Bank.

3 

interest thereon from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Fixed Interest Rate specified above until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until but excluding the date the principal amount is paid or duly made available for payment. If an Initial Interest Rate is specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof. The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if, during any period up to and including the Floating Rate Commencement Date, an Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal otherwise payable on such date need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or on the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date, and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date to such next succeeding Business Day; and provided, further, that if, during any period after the Floating Rate Commencement Date, an Interest Payment Date (other than the Maturity Date or a redemption or repayment date) would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day; and provided, further, that if the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the following day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date.

The register maintained by the Registrar (as defined below) shall be conclusive as to the aggregate principal amount of this Note. [This is to certify that the person whose name is entered in the register is the holder of the aggregate nominal amount of [____________].]⁷

⁶ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS.

4 

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment (except as provided below). The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business [on the Clearing System Business Day before such Interest Payment Date (the “Record Date”), where “Clearing System Business Day” means a day on which each clearing system for which this Global Registered Security is being held is open for business]⁸ [on the date 15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day (as defined on the reverse of this Note)) (each such date a “Record Date”)]⁹; provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Principal Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine (each, a “Paying Agent,” which term shall include the Principal Paying Agent). Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note will be made in the Specified Currency indicated above, except as provided on the reverse hereof; provided, however, that U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date will be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, payments of interest hereon will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States, and in the case the Specified Currency is euro, in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Principal Paying Agent in writing on or prior to [the fifth business day prior to the applicable Record Date] ¹⁰ [the fifth

⁷ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

⁸ Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note 

⁹ Applies only if this Note is a global registered note

5 

business day after the applicable Record Date] ¹¹. If such wire transfer instructions are not so received, such interest payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, and, if this Note is intended to be issued under the NSS, unless this Note has been effectuated by a common safekeeper appointed by Euroclear Bank SA/NV or Clearstream Banking S.A., this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[This Global Note shall not be or become valid or obligatory for any purpose unless and until authenticated by or on behalf of the Registrar and, if this Global Note is held under the NSS, effectuated by the entity appointed as common Safekeeper by Euroclear or Clearstream Luxembourg.]¹²

¹⁰ Applies only if this Note is not a global registered note

¹¹ Applies only if this Note is issued under the NSS.

6 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:	MORGAN STANLEY
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture. THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

EFFECTUATION BY COMMON

SAFEKEEPER¹²

This Note is effectuated.

[COMMON SAFEKEEPER]

By:
	[Authorized Signatory]

¹² An effectuation block is only applicable if this Euro Floating Rate Senior Registered Note is intended to be issued under the NSS.

7 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]
GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES [J/K]

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series [J/K], having maturities more than nine months from the date of issue (the “Notes”) of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of November 1, 2004, between the Issuer and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor Trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture), as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.), acting through its principal corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as a paying agent for the Notes in the United States and The Bank of New York Mellon, London Branch (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch), at its corporate trust office in London as the principal paying agent for the Notes outside the United States (the “Principal Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Principal Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer). The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs and except as set forth below, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption (except as indicated below).

8 

If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment. For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Principal Paying Agent must receive at its office in London, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States, Western Europe or Japan setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Principal Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Principal Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Unless otherwise indicated on the face of this Note, exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

9 

This Note will bear interest at the Fixed Interest Rate for the period commencing on and including the Interest Accrual Date and ending on, but excluding, the Floating Rate Commencement Date. From and including the Floating Rate Commencement Date, this Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Date. Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, if any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day (as defined below), such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day.

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding

10 

Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper Nonfinancial.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii) If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (i) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

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The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

Money Market Yield = D x 360 360 - (D x M)  x 100

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI -The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was

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no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii) If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service, (“Reuters Page 5”).

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The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i) LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii) If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its

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offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest

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publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:30 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii) If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii) if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii) if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used

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for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv) if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v) if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

Bond Equivalent Yield = D x N 360 − (D x M)  x 100

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

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(i) If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii) If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii) If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv) If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

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(v) If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

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(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying the principal amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for each day in the period for which interest is being paid. Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest factor for each such date shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages used in or resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%), and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculations on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one-half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day

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(other than a day occurring on or after the Floating Rate Commencement Date) is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate). While this Note bears interest at the Fixed Interest Rate, interest payments on this Note will be [calculated on an actual/actual (ICMA) day count basis]¹⁴.

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and is issuable only in the minimum denominations set forth on the face hereof or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of the Specified Currency set forth on the face hereof.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer) and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York, a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at either the aforesaid New York office or at the London office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said offices for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such registrations, exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of service charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note

¹⁴ Insert alternative day-count convention for the fixed interest period if actual/actual (ICMA) is not to be used.

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delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and such Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, in the case of any destroyed or lost or stolen Note, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee and the Issuer that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a Notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any Notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such Notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the Notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions

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and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this

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Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Issuer entitled to vote or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

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· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union (a “Member State”).

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (a) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable

25 

upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars or impair or affect the rights of any holder to institute suit for the payment thereof or (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate (as defined below) on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined below) unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

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All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. If this Note is listed on the London Stock Exchange plc and such exchange so requires, the Issuer shall maintain a Paying Agent in London. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places outside the United States (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

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No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or of any successor corporation, either directly or through the Issuer or any successor corporation, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein:

(a) the term “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (i) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or London or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (ii) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”);

(b) the term “Market Exchange Rate” means the noon U.S. dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of the Specified Currency indicated on the face hereof published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York;

(c) the term “Notices” refers to notices to the holders of the Notes at each holder’s address as that address appears in the register for the Notes by first class mail, postage prepaid, and to be given by publication in an authorized newspaper in the English language and of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and London or, if publication in London is not practical, in an English language newspaper with general circulation in Western Europe; provided that notice may be made, at the option of the Issuer, through the customary notice provisions of the clearing system or systems through which beneficial interests in this Note are owned. Such Notices will be deemed to have been given on the date of such publication (or other transmission, as applicable), or if published in such newspapers on different dates, on the date of the first such publication;

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(d) the term “United States” means the United States of America (including the States and the District of Columbia), its territories, its possessions and other areas subject to its jurisdiction; and

(e) the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All other terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT -		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: ____________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid):

Dated:
	NOTICE:  The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

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EX-4.EEE

EXHIBIT 4-eee

FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR INDENTURE

AMONG

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC,

as Issuer

MORGAN STANLEY,

as Guarantor

AND

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,

as Trustee

________

Dated as of November 16, 2017

________

SUPPLEMENTAL TO SENIOR INDENTURE

DATED AS OF FEBRUARY 16, 2016

THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL SENIOR INDENTURE dated as of November 16, 2017 (the “First Supplemental Senior Indenture”) among MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Issuer”) and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, MORGAN STANLEY, a Delaware corporation (the “Guarantor”), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as trustee (the “Trustee”),

W I T N E S S E T H:

WHEREAS, the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee are parties to that certain Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016 (the “Indenture”);

WHEREAS, Section 8.01 of the Indenture provides that, without the consent of the Holders of any Securities, the Issuer and the Guarantor, when each is authorized by a resolution of its Board, and the Trustee may enter into indentures supplemental to the Indenture for the purpose of, among other things, making any provisions as the Issuer and the Guarantor may deem necessary or desirable, subject to the conditions set forth therein; provided that no such action shall materially adversely affect the interests of the Holders of the Securities or Coupons;

WHEREAS, the Issuer and the Guarantor desire to modify certain provisions of the Indenture in connection with certain legal and regulatory requirements relevant to the Guarantor as a bank holding company;

WHEREAS, the entry into this First Supplemental Senior Indenture by the parties hereto is in all respects authorized by the provisions of the Indenture; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this First Supplemental Senior Indenture a valid indenture and agreement in accordance with its terms have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the premises, the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective Holders from time to time of the Securities and of the Coupons, if any, appertaining thereto as follows:

ARTICLE 1

Section 1.01. Application of Article 1. The provisions of this Article 1 shall apply solely to Holders of any Securities that may be issued under the Indenture subsequent to the date hereof.

Section 1.02. Amendment of Section 1.01 of the Indenture. Section 1.01 of the Indenture is hereby amended by adding after the definition of “Coupon” a new defined term as follows:

2 

““Covenant Breach” means, with respect to Securities of any series, failure on the part of the Issuer duly to observe or perform any of the covenants or agreements on the part of the Issuer in the Securities of such series (other than a covenant or warranty in respect of the Securities of such series a default in the performance or breach of which is specifically dealt with in Section 5.01) or in this Indenture contained for a period of 60 days after the date on which written notice specifying such failure, stating that such notice is a Notice of Covenant Breach hereunder and demanding that the Issuer remedy the same, shall have been given by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the Issuer by the Trustee, or to the Issuer and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of all series affected thereby. A Covenant Breach shall not be an Event of Default with respect to any Security, except to the extent otherwise specifically provided pursuant to Section 2.03 with respect to such Security.”

Section 1.03. Amendment of Section 2.03 of the Indenture. Clause 2.03(s) of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“any addition to, elimination of or other change in the events of default, covenant breaches or covenants with respect to the Securities of such series, including making events of default, covenant breaches or covenants inapplicable or changing the remedies available to Holders of the Securities of such series upon an event of default, a covenant breach or a failure by the Issuer or the Guarantor to perform a covenant; and”.

Section 1.04. Amendment of Section 5.01 of the Indenture.

(a) Clause 5.01(b) of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“default in the payment of all or any part of the principal on any of the Securities of such series as and when the same shall become due and payable either at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or”.

(b) Clause 5.01(c) of the Indenture is hereby deleted in its entirety.

(c) Clauses 5.01(d), 5.01(e) and 5.01(f) of the Indenture are hereby amended by being renumbered as clauses 5.01(c), 5.01(d) and 5.01(e), respectively.

(d) The second paragraph of Section 5.01 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“If an Event of Default described in clauses 5.01(a), 5.01(b) or 5.01(e) (if the Event of Default under clause 5.01(e) is with respect to less than all series of Securities then Outstanding) occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every

3 

such case, except for any series of Securities the principal of which shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of each such affected series then Outstanding hereunder (voting as a single class) by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if the Securities of any such affected series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount as may be specified in the terms of such series) of all Securities of all such affected series, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration, the same shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default described in clause 5.01(e) (if the Event of Default under clause 5.01(e) is with respect to all series of Securities then Outstanding), 5.01(c) or 5.01(d) occurs and is continuing, then and in each and every such case, unless the principal of all the Securities shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all the Securities then Outstanding hereunder (treated as one class), by notice in writing to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if given by Securityholders), may declare the entire principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal as may be specified in the terms thereof) of all the Securities then Outstanding, and interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable. For the avoidance of doubt, except to the extent otherwise specifically provided pursuant to Section 2.03 with respect to a particular Security or Securities, neither the Trustee nor any Holders shall be entitled to accelerate the maturity of any Security, nor shall the maturity of any Security be otherwise accelerated, as a result of a Covenant Breach.”

Section 1.05. Amendment of Section 5.02 of the Indenture. The first paragraph of Section 5.02 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“The Issuer covenants that (a) in case default shall be made in the payment of any installment of interest on any of the Securities of any series when such interest shall have become due and payable, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days or (b) in case default shall be made in the payment of all or any part of the principal of any of the Securities of any series when the same shall have become due and payable, whether upon maturity of the Securities of such series or upon any redemption or by declaration or otherwise, and such default shall have continued for a period of 30 days—then upon demand of the Trustee, the Issuer will pay to the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series the whole amount that then shall have become due and payable on all Securities of such series, and such Coupons, for principal or interest, as the case may be (with interest to the date of such payment upon the overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series); and in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be

4 

sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including reasonable compensation to the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee, their respective agents, attorneys and counsel, and any expenses and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee except as a result of its negligence or bad faith.”

Section 1.06. Amendment of Section 5.04 of the Indenture. Section 5.04 of the Indenture is hereby amended by after the phrase “Event of Default” inserting “or a Covenant Breach”.

Section 1.07. Amendment of Section 5.08 of the Indenture. The second paragraph of Section 5.08 of the Indenture is hereby amended by after each occurrence of the phrase “Event of Default” inserting “or Covenant Breach”.

Section 1.08. Amendment of Section 5.10 of the Indenture.

(a) The first paragraph of Section 5.10 of the Indenture is hereby amended by replacing the phrase “event of default” with “Event of Default or a Covenant Breach” and by replacing the phrase “any past default or Event of Default described in ‎Section 5.01” with “any past default, Event of Default described in ‎Section 5.01 or Covenant Breach”.

(b) The second paragraph of Section 5.10 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist and be deemed to have been cured and not to have occurred, and any Event of Default or Covenant Breach arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, and not to have occurred for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default, Event of Default or Covenant Breach or impair any right consequent thereon.”

Section 1.09. Amendment of Section 5.11 of the Indenture. Section 5.11 of the Indenture is hereby amended by after the phrase “Event of Default” inserting “or a Covenant Breach”.

Section 1.10. Amendment of Section 5.12 of the Indenture. Section 5.12 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“In lieu of the provisions set forth in Section 315(e) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, all parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security or Coupon by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its

5 

discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Securityholder or group of Securityholders of any series holding in the aggregate more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series, or, in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clause 5.01(e) (if the suit relates to Securities of more than one but less than all series), 10% in aggregate principal amount of Securities then Outstanding and affected thereby, or in the case of any suit relating to or arising under clause 5.01(e) (if the suit under clause 5.01(e) relates to all the Securities then Outstanding), 5.01(c) or 5.01(d), 10% in aggregate principal amount of all Securities then Outstanding, or to any suit instituted by any Securityholder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security on or after the due date expressed in such Security or any date fixed for redemption.”

Section 1.11. Amendment of Section 6.01 of the Indenture.

(a) The first paragraph of Section 6.01 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“With respect to the Holders of any series of Securities issued hereunder, the Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default or a Covenant Breach with respect to the Securities of a particular series and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default or Covenant Breaches which may have occurred with respect to such series, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture. In case an Event of Default or a Covenant Breach with respect to the Securities of a series has occurred (which has not been cured or waived) the Trustee shall exercise with respect to such series of Securities such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent man would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.”

(b) Clause 6.01(a) of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default or a Covenant Breach with respect to the Securities of any series and after the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default or Covenant Breaches with respect to such series which may have occurred:”

Section 1.12. Amendment of Section 6.02 of the Indenture. Clause 6.02(g) of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default or a Covenant Breach hereunder and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default or Covenant

6 

Breaches, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security, or other paper or document unless requested in writing so to do by the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected then Outstanding; provided that, if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such expenses or liabilities as a condition to proceeding; the reasonable expenses of every such investigation shall be paid by the Issuer or, if paid by the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee, shall be repaid by the Issuer upon demand;”

Section 1.13. Amendment of Section 9.01 of the Indenture. Section 9.01 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“The Issuer covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other Person or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person (other than the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s assets to one or more of the Guarantor’s Subsidiaries), unless (i) either the Issuer shall be the continuing Person, or the successor Person by merger or consolidation or the Person which acquires by sale, lease or conveyance substantially all the assets of the Issuer (if other than the Issuer) shall be a Person organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all the Securities and Coupons, if any, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed or observed by the Issuer, by supplemental indenture satisfactory to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by such Person, and (ii) the Issuer, such successor Person or such acquiring Person, as the case may be, shall not, immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale, lease or conveyance, be in default in the performance of any such covenant or condition. For the avoidance of doubt, the Person referred to in this Section 9.01 may be the Guarantor or any Subsidiary of the Guarantor.”

Section 1.14. Amendment of Section 10.01 of the Indenture.

(a) Clause 10.01(c) of the Indenture is hereby amended by after the phrase “Event of Default under Section 5.01” inserting “or a Covenant Breach”.

(b) Subparagraph 10.01(c)(ii) of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“No Event of Default or Covenant Breach or event which with notice or lapse of time or both would become an Event of Default or a Covenant Breach

7 

with respect to the Securities shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or, insofar as subsections ‎5.01(c) and ‎5.01(d) are concerned, at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).”

Section 1.15. Amendment of Section 12.05 of the Indenture.

(a) The third paragraph of Section 12.05 of the Indenture is hereby amended by after the phrase “no defaults in the payment of” and before the word “interest” inserting “principal or” and after the phrase “Events of Default” inserting “or Covenant Breaches”.

(b) The sixth paragraph of Section 12.05 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“The Trustee shall not redeem or cause to be redeemed any Securities of a series with sinking fund moneys or give any notice of redemption of Securities for such series by operation of the sinking fund during the continuance of a default in payment of principal or interest on such Securities or of any Event of Default or Covenant Breach except that, where the giving of notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee shall redeem or cause to be redeemed such Securities, provided that it shall have received from the Issuer a sum sufficient for such redemption. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund for such series at the time when any such default, Event of Default or Covenant Breach shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund, shall, during the continuance of such default, Event of Default or Covenant Breach, be deemed to have been collected under ‎Article 5 and held for the payment of all such Securities. In case such Event of Default or Covenant Breach shall have been waived as provided in ‎Section 5.10 or the default cured on or before the sixtieth day preceding the sinking fund payment date in any year, such moneys shall thereafter be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date in accordance with this Section to the redemption of such Securities.”

Section 1.16. Amendment of Section 13.11 of the Indenture. Section 13.11 of the Indenture is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

“The Guarantor covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other Person or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person (other than the sale, lease or conveyance of all or substantially all of the Guarantor’s assets to one or more of the Guarantor’s Subsidiaries), unless (i) either the Guarantor shall be the continuing Person, or the successor Person by merger or consolidation or the Person which acquires by sale, lease or conveyance substantially all the assets of the Guarantor (if other than the Guarantor) shall be a Person organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume the full,

8 

irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all the Securities and Coupons, if any, according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Indenture to be performed or observed by the Guarantor, by supplemental indenture satisfactory to the Trustee, executed and delivered to the Trustee by such Person, and (ii) the Guarantor, such successor Person or such acquiring Person, as the case may be, shall not, immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale, lease or conveyance, be in default in the performance of any such covenant or condition. For the avoidance of doubt, the Person referred to in this Section 13.11 may be any Subsidiary of the Guarantor.”

ARTICLE 2

Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 2.01. Further Assurances. Each of the Issuer and the Guarantor will, upon request by the Trustee, execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may reasonably be necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this First Supplemental Senior Indenture.

Section 2.02. Other Terms of Indenture. Except insofar as herein otherwise expressly provided, all provisions, terms and conditions of the Indenture are in all respects ratified and confirmed and shall remain in full force and effect.

Section 2.03. Terms Defined. All terms defined elsewhere in the Indenture shall have the same meanings when used herein.

Section 2.04. Governing Law. This First Supplemental Senior Indenture shall be deemed to be a contract under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of such State, except as may otherwise be required by mandatory provisions of law.

Section 2.05. Counterparts. This First Supplemental Senior Indenture may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

Section 2.06. Responsibility of the Trustee. The recitals contained herein shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer or the Guarantor, as applicable, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Senior Indenture.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Senior Indenture to be duly executed as of November 16, 2017.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC, ISSUER
By:	/s/ Kevin Woodruff
Name: Kevin Woodruff
Title: President

MORGAN STANLEY, GUARANTOR
By:	/s/ Kevin Sheehan
Name: Kevin Sheehan
Title: Assistant Treasurer

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, TRUSTEE
By:	/s/ Laurence J. O’Brien
Name:	Laurence J. O’Brien
Title:	Vice President

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EX-4.FFF

EXHIBIT 4-fff

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE

REGISTERED	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]
No.   FLR	CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

THIS NOTE HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE ACT OF JAPAN (LAW NO.25 OF 1948, AS AMENDED, THE “FIEA”). THIS NOTE MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN (AS DEFINED UNDER ITEM 5, PARAGRAPH 1, ARTICLE 6 OF THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND FOREIGN TRADE ACT (LAW NO. 228 OF 1949, AS AMENDED)) OR TO OTHERS FOR RE-OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF A RESIDENT OF JAPAN, EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF AND OTHERWISE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE FIEA AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES OF JAPAN.²

_____________________

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
FLOATING RATE SENIOR NOTE
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES A

BASE RATE:	ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INDEX MATURITY:	INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):
SPREAD (PLUS OR MINUS):	INITIAL INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:
SPREAD MULTIPLIER:	INITIAL INTEREST RESET DATE:	INTEREST RESET PERIOD:
REPORTING SERVICE:	MAXIMUM INTEREST RATE:	INTEREST RESET DATE(S):
INDEX CURRENCY:	MINIMUM INTEREST RATE:	CALCULATION AGENT:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT: [MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC]	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	SPECIFIED CURRENCY:
	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3
	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	DESIGNATED CMT REUTERS PAGE:
	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):	DESIGNATED CMT MATURITY INDEX:
	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:4
	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5
	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]	OTHER PROVISIONS6: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. dated         [, as amended by Amendment No.    thereto dated       ]7, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.

_____________________

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations, as has been the case in the past.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁶ Specify if this Note is subject to contingent payment and, if so, the manner of calculating such payment.

⁷ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

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Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ___________________, or registered assignees, the principal [sum of _______]⁸ [amount specified in Schedule A hereto]⁹ [the amount of cash, as determined in accordance with the provisions set forth under “[Payment at Maturity]” above, due with respect to the principal sum of _______]¹⁰ on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to maturity) and to pay interest thereon from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above at a rate per annum equal to the Initial Interest Rate specified above or determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the Initial Interest Reset Date specified above, and thereafter at a rate per annum determined in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment. Unless such rate is otherwise specified on the face hereof, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Initial Interest Rate for this Note in accordance with the provisions specified on the reverse hereof. The Issuer will pay interest in arrears weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if an Interest Payment Date (other than the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date) would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, as defined on the reverse hereof, such Interest Payment Date shall be the following day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified above is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such next Business Day falls in the next calendar month, such Interest Payment Date shall be the immediately preceding day that is a Business Day; and provided, further, that if the Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date would fall on a day that is not a Business Day, such payment shall be made on the following day that is a Business Day and no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Maturity Date or redemption or repayment date.

Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, this Note is fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantee”) by Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Guarantor”).

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]¹¹ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day)]¹² (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable.

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions

_____________________

⁸ Applies if this Note is not issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

⁹ Applies if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

¹⁰ Applies if this Note has contingent payment.

¹¹ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

¹² Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

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have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]¹³ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹⁴; provided that, if payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

_____________________

¹³ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹⁴ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

4 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

DATED:	MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

5 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTES, SERIES A

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series A (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of February 16, 2016, among the Issuer, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 16, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment. For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

6 

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption, if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien (as defined below) as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien (as defined below) for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for:

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

7 

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the holder or the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or limited liability company or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or interestholder of that limited liability company or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

This Note will bear interest at the rate determined in accordance with the applicable provisions below by reference to the Base Rate shown on the face hereof based on the Index Maturity, if any, shown on the face hereof (i) plus or minus the Spread, if any, and/or (ii) multiplied by the Spread Multiplier, if any, specified on the face hereof. Commencing with the Initial Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof, the rate at which interest on this Note is payable shall be reset as of each Interest Reset Date specified on the face hereof (as used herein, the term “Interest Reset Date” shall include the Initial Interest Reset Date). For the purpose of determining the Initial Interest Rate, references in this paragraph, the next succeeding paragraph and, if applicable, clauses (i) and (ii) under

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“Determination of EURIBOR” below to Interest Reset Date shall be deemed to mean the Original Issue Date. The determination of the rate of interest at which this Note will be reset on any Interest Reset Date shall be made on the Interest Determination Date (as defined below) pertaining to such Interest Reset Dates. The Interest Reset Dates will be the Interest Reset Dates specified on the face hereof; provided, however, that (a) the interest rate in effect for the period from the Interest Accrual Date to the Initial Interest Reset Date will be the Initial Interest Rate and (b) unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the interest rate in effect for the ten calendar days immediately prior to maturity, redemption or repayment will be that in effect on the tenth calendar day preceding such maturity, redemption or repayment date. If any Interest Reset Date would otherwise be a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Reset Date shall be postponed to the next succeeding day that is a Business Day, except that if the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is LIBOR or EURIBOR and such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar month, such Interest Reset Date shall be the immediately preceding Business Day. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate and Prime Rate shall be on the Business Day prior to the Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Commercial Paper Rate and CMT Rate will be the second Business Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the CMS Rate will be the second U.S. Government Securities Business Day (as defined herein) prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to EURIBOR (or to LIBOR when the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second TARGET Settlement Day prior to such Interest Reset Date. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to LIBOR (other than for LIBOR Notes for which the Index Currency is euros) shall be the second London Banking Day prior to such Interest Reset Date, except that the Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for a LIBOR Note for which the Index Currency is pounds sterling will be such Interest Reset Date. As used herein, “London Banking Day” means any day on which dealings in deposits in the Index Currency (as defined herein) are transacted in the London interbank market. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to the Treasury Rate shall be the day of the week in which such Interest Reset Date falls on which Treasury bills normally would be auctioned. Treasury Bills are normally sold at auction on Monday of each week, unless that day is a legal holiday, in which case the auction is normally held on the following Tuesday, except that the auction may be held on the preceding Friday; provided, however, that if an auction is held on the Friday of the week preceding such Interest Reset Date, the Interest Determination Date shall be such preceding Friday; and provided, further, that if an auction shall fall on any Interest Reset Date, then the Interest Reset Date shall instead be the first Business Day following the date of such auction. The Interest Determination Date pertaining to an Interest Reset Date for Notes bearing interest calculated by reference to two or more base rates will be the latest Business Day that is at least two Business Days before the Interest Reset Date for the applicable Note on which each base rate is determinable.

Unless otherwise specified on the face hereof, the “Calculation Date” pertaining to an Interest Determination Date, including the Interest Determination Date as of which the Initial Interest Rate is determined, will be the earlier of (i) the tenth calendar day after such Interest Determination Date or, if such day is not a Business Day, the next succeeding Business Day, or (ii) the Business Day immediately preceding the applicable Interest Payment Date or Maturity Date (or, with respect to any principal amount to be redeemed or repaid, any redemption or repayment date), as the case may be.

Determination of Commercial Paper Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Commercial Paper Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Commercial Paper Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Money Market Yield (as defined herein), calculated as described below, of the rate on that date for U.S. dollar commercial paper having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, as that rate is published in the H.15 Daily Update, under the heading “Commercial Paper — Nonfinancial.”

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The following procedures shall be followed if the Commercial Paper Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on that Calculation Date the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the Commercial Paper Rate to be the Money Market Yield of the arithmetic mean of the offered rates as of 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date of three leading dealers of U.S. dollar commercial paper in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), for commercial paper of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof, placed for an industrial issuer whose bond rating is “Aa,” or the equivalent, from a nationally recognized statistical rating agency.

(ii) If the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (i) above, the Commercial Paper Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Commercial Paper Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Money Market Yield” shall be a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula:

Money Market Yield =	D x 360	x 100
	360 - (D x M)

where “D” refers to the applicable per year rate for commercial paper quoted on a bank discount basis and expressed as a decimal and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of EURIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “EURIBOR,” for any Interest Determination Date, EURIBOR with respect to this Note shall be the rate for deposits in euros as sponsored, calculated and published jointly by the European Banking Federation and ACI — The Financial Market Association, or any company established by the joint sponsors for purposes of compiling and publishing those rates, for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears on the display on Thomson Reuters Eikon (“Reuters”), or any successor service, on page EURIBOR01 or any other page as may replace page EURIBOR01 on that service (“Reuters Page EURIBOR01”) as of 11:00 a.m., Brussels time.

The following procedures shall be followed if the rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate does not appear, the Calculation Agent shall request the principal Euro-zone office of each of four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered rate for deposits in euros, at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the Euro-zone interbank market for the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the applicable Interest Reset Date, and in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro that is representative of a single transaction in euro, in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(ii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, EURIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted by four major banks in the Euro-zone interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer), at approximately 11:00 a.m., Brussels time, on the applicable Interest Reset Date for loans in euro to leading European banks for a period of time equivalent to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on that Interest Reset Date in a principal amount not less than the equivalent of U.S.$1 million in euro.

(iii) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, EURIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain EURIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Euro-zone” means the region comprised of Member States of the European Union that adopt the single currency in accordance with the relevant treaty of the European Union, as amended.

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Determination of the Federal Funds Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date for U.S. dollar federal funds as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective)” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page FEDFUNDS1 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page FEDFUNDS1”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds Rate shall be the rate on that Interest Determination Date as published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the heading “Federal Funds (Effective).”

(ii) If the above rate is not yet published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Federal Funds Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth in (ii) above, the Federal Funds Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of Federal Funds (Open) Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “Federal Funds (Open) Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate with respect to this Note shall be the Federal Funds Rate on that date set forth opposite the caption “Open” as displayed on Reuters, or any successor service, on page 5 or any other page as may replace the applicable page on that service (“Reuters Page 5”).

The following procedures shall be followed if the Federal Funds (Open) Rate cannot be determined as described above:

· If the above rate is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate will be the rate on that Interest Determination Date displayed on FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg L.P. (“Bloomberg”), which is the Fed Funds Opening Rate as reported by Prebon Yamane, or any successor service, on Bloomberg.

· If the above rate is not displayed on the FFPREBON Index Page on Bloomberg, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent will determine the Federal Funds (Open) Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates for the last transaction in overnight U.S. dollar federal funds prior to 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on that Interest Determination Date, quoted by each of three leading brokers of U.S. dollar federal funds transactions in The City of New York, which may include the agent and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer.

· If the brokers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Federal Funds (Open) Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable will be the Initial Interest Rate.

Determination of LIBOR. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “LIBOR,” LIBOR with respect to this Note shall be based on London Interbank Offered Rate. The Calculation Agent shall determine LIBOR for each Interest Determination Date as follows:

(i) LIBOR means, for any Interest Determination Date, the arithmetic mean of the offered rates for deposits in the Index Currency having the Index Maturity designated on the face hereof, commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following that Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency,

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commencing on that Interest Determination Date, that appear on the Designated LIBOR Page as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date, if at least two offered rates appear on the Designated LIBOR Page (as defined below), provided that if the specified Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, that single rate shall be used.

(ii) If (a) fewer than two offered rates appear or (b) no rate appears and the Designated LIBOR Page by its terms provides only for a single rate, then the Calculation Agent shall request the principal London offices of each of four major reference banks in the London interbank market, as selected by the Calculation Agent, after consultation with the Issuer, to provide the Calculation Agent with its offered quotation for deposits in the Index Currency for the period of the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof commencing on the second London Banking Day immediately following the Interest Determination Date or, if pounds sterling is the Index Currency, commencing on that Interest Determination Date, to prime banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on that Interest Determination Date and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time. If at least two quotations are provided, LIBOR determined on that Interest Determination Date shall be the arithmetic mean of those quotations.

(iii) If fewer than two quotations are provided, as described in the prior paragraph, LIBOR shall be determined for the applicable Interest Reset Date as the arithmetic mean of the rates quoted at approximately 11:00 a.m., or some other time specified on the face hereof, in the applicable principal financial center for the country of the Index Currency on that Interest Reset Date, by three major banks in that principal financial center selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer) for loans in the Index Currency to leading European banks, having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof and in a principal amount that is representative of a single transaction in that Index Currency in that market at that time.

(iv) If the banks so selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, LIBOR for that Interest Determination Date shall remain LIBOR for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Index Currency” means the currency specified on the face hereof as the currency for which LIBOR shall be calculated, or, if the euro is substituted for that currency, the Index Currency shall be the euro. If that currency is not specified on the face hereof, the Index Currency shall be U.S. dollars.

“Designated LIBOR Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page LIBOR01, or any other page as may replace that page on that service, for the purpose of displaying the London interbank rates of major banks for the applicable Index Currency.

Determination of Prime Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Prime Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the Prime Rate with respect to this Note shall be the rate on that date as published in the H.15 Daily Update under the heading “Bank Prime Loan.”

The following procedures shall be followed if the Prime Rate cannot be determined as described above:

(i) If the above rate is not published in the H.15 Daily Update by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the rates of interest publicly announced by each bank that appears on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1, as defined below, as that bank’s Prime Rate or base lending rate, as of 11:00 a.m. New York City time, as in effect for that Interest Determination Date.

(ii) If fewer than four rates for that Interest Determination Date appear on the Reuters Page US PRIME 1 by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Calculation Date, the Calculation Agent shall determine the Prime Rate to be the arithmetic mean of the Prime Rates quoted on the basis of the actual number of days in the year divided by 360 as of the close of business on that Interest Determination Date by at least three major banks in The City of New York, which may include affiliates of the initial dealer, selected by the Calculation Agent (after consultation with the Issuer).

(iii) If the banks selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as set forth above, the Prime Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the Prime Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

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“Reuters Page US PRIME 1” means the display designated as page “US PRIME 1” on Reuters, or any successor service, or any other page as may replace the US PRIME 1 page on that service for the purpose of displaying prime rates or base lending rates of major U.S. banks.

Determination of Treasury Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is “Treasury Rate,” the Treasury Rate with respect to this Note shall be:

(i) the rate from the Auction held on the applicable Interest Determination Date (the “Auction”) of direct obligations of the United States (“Treasury Bills”) having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof as that rate appears under the caption “INVEST RATE” on the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on page USAUCTION10 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION10 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION10”), or on page USAUCTION11 or any other page as may replace page USAUCTION11 on that service (“Reuters Page USAUCTION11”); or

(ii) if the rate described in (i) above is not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate of the applicable Treasury Bills, announced by the United States Department of the Treasury; or

(iii) if the rate described in (ii) above is not announced by the United States Department of the Treasury, or if the Auction is not held, the Bond Equivalent Yield of the Auction rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date of Treasury Bills having the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof published in the H.15 Daily Update, or other recognized electronic source used for the purpose of displaying the applicable rate, under the caption “U.S. Government Securities/Treasury Bills/Secondary Market”; or

(iv) if the rate described in (iii) above is not so published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, the rate on the applicable Interest Determination Date calculated by the Calculation Agent as the Bond Equivalent Yield of the arithmetic mean of the secondary market bid rates, as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the applicable Interest Determination Date, of three primary U.S. government securities dealers, which may include the initial dealer and its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent, for the issue of Treasury Bills with a remaining maturity closest to the Index Maturity specified on the face hereof; or

(v) if the dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are not quoting as described in (iv), the Treasury Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

The “Bond Equivalent Yield” means a yield calculated in accordance with the following formula and expressed as a percentage:

Bond Equivalent Yield =	D x N	x 100
	360 - (D x M)

where “D” refers to the applicable per annum rate for Treasury Bills quoted on a bank discount basis, “N” refers to 365 or 366, as the case may be, and “M” refers to the actual number of days in the interest period for which interest is being calculated.

Determination of CMT Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is the “CMT Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMT Rate with respect to this Note shall be any of the following rates published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source, as the yield is displayed for Treasury securities at “constant maturity” under the column for the Designated CMT Maturity Index, as defined below, for:

(1) the rate on that Interest Determination Date, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FRBCMT; and

(2) the week or the month, as applicable, ended immediately preceding the week in which the related Interest Determination Date occurs, if the Designated CMT Reuters Page is FEDCMT.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMT Rate cannot be determined as described above:

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(i) If the above rate is no longer displayed on the relevant page, or if not published by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the CMT Rate shall be the Treasury Constant Maturities Rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index or other U.S. Treasury rate for the Designated CMT Maturity Index on the Interest Determination Date for the related Interest Reset Date as may then be published by either the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or the United States Department of the Treasury that the Calculation Agent determines to be comparable to the rate formerly displayed on the Designated CMT Reuters Page and published on the website of the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors or in another recognized electronic source.

(ii) If the rate described in (i) above is not provided by 3:00 p.m., New York City time, on the related Calculation Date, then the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity, based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market closing offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date, reported, according to their written records, by three leading primary U.S. government securities dealers (“Reference Dealers”) in The City of New York, which may include the initial dealer or its affiliates, selected by the Calculation Agent as described in the following sentence. The Calculation Agent shall select five Reference Dealers (after consultation with the Issuer) and shall eliminate the highest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the highest, and the lowest quotation or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest, for the most recently issued direct noncallable fixed rate obligations of the United States (“Treasury Notes”) with an original maturity of approximately the Designated CMT Maturity Index, a remaining term to maturity of no more than 1 year shorter than that Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time. If two Treasury Notes with an original maturity as described above have remaining terms to maturity equally close to the Designated CMT Maturity Index, the quotes for the Treasury Note with the shorter remaining term to maturity shall be used.

(iii) If the Calculation Agent cannot obtain three Treasury Notes quotations as described in (ii) above, the Calculation Agent shall determine the CMT Rate to be a yield to maturity based on the arithmetic mean of the secondary market offer side prices as of approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on the Interest Determination Date of three Reference Dealers in The City of New York, selected using the same method described in (ii) above, for Treasury Notes with an original maturity equal to the number of years closest to but not less than the Designated CMT Maturity Index and a remaining term to maturity closest to the Designated CMT Maturity Index and in a principal amount that is representative for a single transaction in the securities in that market at that time.

(iv) If three or four, and not five, of the Reference Dealers are quoting as described in (iii) above, then the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall be based on the arithmetic mean of the offer prices obtained and neither the highest nor the lowest of those quotes shall be eliminated.

(v) If fewer than three Reference Dealers selected by the Calculation Agent are quoting as described in (iii) above, the CMT Rate for that Interest Determination Date shall remain the CMT Rate for the immediately preceding Interest Reset Period, or, if there was no Interest Reset Period, the rate of interest payable shall be the Initial Interest Rate.

“Designated CMT Reuters Page” means the display on Reuters, or any successor service, on the page designated on the face hereof or any other page as may replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying Treasury Constant Maturities published by the Federal Reserve System Board of Governors, or its successor, on its website or in another recognized electronic source. If no Reuters page is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Reuters Page shall be FEDCMT, for the most recent week.

“Designated CMT Maturity Index” means the original period to maturity of the U.S. Treasury securities, which is either 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, 20 or 30 years, as specified on the face hereof, for which the CMT Rate shall be calculated. If no maturity is specified on the face hereof, the Designated CMT Maturity Index shall be two years.

Determination of CMS Rate. If the Base Rate specified on the face hereof is a “CMS Rate,” for any Interest Determination Date, the CMS Rate with respect to this Note shall be the fixed rate of interest payable on an interest rate swap having the index maturity specified as reported on Reuters Page ICESWAP1 or any successor page thereto at approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time for such day.

The following procedures shall be followed if the CMS Rate cannot be determined as described above:

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(i) If the rate is not displayed by approximately 11:00 a.m. New York City time on the Reuters Page ICESWAP1 on any day on which such rate must be determined, such rate for such day will be determined on the basis of the mid-market semi-annual swap rate quotations to the Calculation Agent provided by five leading swap dealers in the New York City interbank market (the “Reference Banks”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on such day, and, for this purpose, the mid-market semi-annual swap rate means the mean of the bid and offered rates for the semi-annual fixed leg, calculated on a 30/360 day count basis, of a fixed-for-floating U.S. Dollar interest rate swap transaction with a term equal to the applicable maturity commencing on such day and in a representative amount with an acknowledged dealer of good credit in the swap market, where the floating leg, calculated on an actual/360 day count basis, is equivalent to the index rate that is then used in the calculation of the CMS Rate with a designated maturity of three months. The Calculation Agent shall request the principal New York City office of each of the Reference Banks to provide a quotation of its rate.

(ii) If at least three quotations are provided, the rate for that day shall be the arithmetic mean of the quotations, eliminating the highest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the highest) and the lowest quotation (or, in the event of equality, one of the lowest).

(iii) If fewer than three quotations are provided as requested, the affected rate shall be determined by the Calculation Agent in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner.

“U.S. Government Securities Business Day” means any day except for a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which The Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association recommends that the fixed income departments of its members be closed for the entire day for purposes of trading in U.S. government securities.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the interest rate hereon shall not be greater than the Maximum Interest Rate, if any, or less than the Minimum Interest Rate, if any, specified on the face hereof. The Calculation Agent shall calculate the interest rate hereon in accordance with the foregoing on or before each Calculation Date. The interest rate on this Note will in no event be higher than the maximum rate permitted by New York law, as the same may be modified by United States Federal law of general application.

At the request of the holder hereof, the Calculation Agent will provide to the holder hereof the interest rate hereon then in effect and, if determined, the interest rate that will become effective as of the next Interest Reset Date.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, interest payments on this Note shall be the amount of interest accrued from and including the Interest Accrual Date or from and including the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Accrued interest hereon shall be an amount calculated by multiplying the face amount hereof by an accrued interest factor. Such accrued interest factor shall be computed by adding the interest factor calculated for each day in the period for which interest is being paid. The interest factor for each such date shall be computed by dividing the interest rate applicable to such day (i) by 360 if the Base Rate is Commercial Paper Rate, EURIBOR, Federal Funds Rate, Federal Funds (Open) Rate, Prime Rate, CMS Rate or LIBOR (except if the Index Currency is pounds sterling); (ii) by 365 if the Base Rate is LIBOR and the Index Currency is pounds sterling; or (iii) by the actual number of days in the year if the Base Rate is the Treasury Rate or the CMT Rate. All percentages resulting from any calculation of the rate of interest on this Note will be rounded, if necessary, to the nearest one hundred-thousandth of a percentage point (with .000005% being rounded up to .00001%) and all U.S. dollar amounts used in or resulting from such calculation on this Note will be rounded to the nearest cent, with one- half cent rounded upward. All Japanese Yen amounts used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded downwards to the next lower whole Japanese Yen amount. All amounts denominated in any other currency used in or resulting from such calculations will be rounded to the nearest two decimal places in such currency, with .005 being rounded up to .01. The interest rate in effect on any Interest Reset Date will be the applicable rate as reset on such date. The interest rate applicable to any other day is the interest rate from the immediately preceding Interest Reset Date (or, if none, the Initial Interest Rate).

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, this Note is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor on an unsecured basis.

15 

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Guarantor that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

16 

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars, or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof, or (except in accordance with Section 13.13 of the Senior Indenture) remove the Guarantee on this Note or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the

17 

European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or the Guarantor or of any successor, either directly or through the Issuer, the Guarantor or any successor, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a foreign trust as defined by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

18 

ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT	-		Custodian
		(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

___________________________

19 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _______________________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

20 

OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: _________________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): _________________.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

21 

[SCHEDULE A]¹⁵

GLOBAL NOTE
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is $_________ [In accordance with the [Unit Agreement dated [   ], 20[   ] among the Issuer, the Guarantor, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent and as Trustee under the Indenture referred to therein and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein] [the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of [   ], 20[   ], among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein], the following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of portions of this Note for an interest in a Note that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Note”) have been made:]¹⁶ [The following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of an interest in a Note that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Note”) for an interest in this Note have been made:]¹⁷

Date of Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount Cancelled Principal Amount Exchanged For Separated Note (13) Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount of Attached Unit Note Exchanged For Interest in this Note(14) Increased Principal Amount of this Note Outstanding Following Such Exchange(14) Notation Made by or on Behalf of Paying Agent

_____________________

¹⁵ Schedule A needed only if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

¹⁶ Applies only if this Note remains part of a Unit.

¹⁷ Applies only if this Note has been separated from a Unit.

22 

EX-4.GGG

EXHIBIT 4-ggg

[FORM OF FACE OF NOTE]
FIXED RATE SENIOR NOTE

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. FXR	[PRINCIPAL AMOUNT]
	CUSIP:

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.¹

ThIS NOTE haS not been and will not be registered under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act of Japan (Law No.25 of 1948, as amended, the “FIEA”). tHIS NOTE may not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of any resident of Japan (as defined under Item 5, Paragraph 1, Article 6 of the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Act (Law No. 228 of 1949, as amended)) or to others for re-offering or resale, directly or indirectly, in Japan or to or for the account or benefit of a resident of Japan, except pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of and otherwise in compliance with the FIEA and any other applicable laws, regulations and ministerial guidelines of Japan.²

¹ Applies only if this Note is a Registered Global Security.

² If this Note is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

FIXED RATE SENIOR NOTE
SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES A

ORIGINAL ISSUE DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION DATE:	INTEREST RATE:	MATURITY DATE:
INTEREST ACCRUAL DATE:	INITIAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE:	INTEREST PAYMENT DATE(S):	OPTIONAL REPAYMENT DATE(S):
SPECIFIED CURRENCY:	ANNUAL REDEMPTION PERCENTAGE REDUCTION:	INTEREST PAYMENT PERIOD:	APPLICABILITY OF MODIFIED PAYMENT UPON ACCELERATION, REPAYMENT OR REDEMPTION:
IF SPECIFIED CURRENCY OTHER THAN U.S. DOLLARS, OPTION TO ELECT PAYMENT IN U.S. DOLLARS: [YES]3	REDEMPTION NOTICE PERIOD:4	APPLICABILITY OF ANNUAL INTEREST PAYMENTS:	If yes, state Issue Price:
EXCHANGE RATE AGENT:  [Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC]	TAX REDEMPTION AND PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS: [NO]5		ORIGINAL YIELD TO MATURITY:
OTHER PROVISIONS6: The Holder of this Note and the owner of any beneficial interest herein, by their purchase of this Note or such beneficial interest herein, are hereby deemed to have consented to any amendment to this Note that conforms the terms of this Note to the terms as set forth in Pricing Supplement No. ___ dated _______[, as amended by Amendment No. ___ thereto dated _____]7, and the prospectus supplement [, any index supplement or other supplement] and prospectus referred to therein, each related to this Note and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and the Trustee is hereby authorized to enter into any such amendment to this Note without any further consent thereto of the Holder hereof or of such owner.	IF YES, STATE INITIAL OFFERING DATE: [N/A]

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to                                           , or registered assignees, the

³ Applies if this is a Registered Global Security, unless new arrangements are made with DTC outside of existing Letters of Representations.

⁴ Applicable if other than 30-60 calendar days. If this is a Registered Global Security, minimum notice period is [10] calendar days [current DTC limitation].

⁵ Default provision is NO. Indicate YES only for certain notes issued on a global basis if specified in pricing supplement.

⁶ Specify if this Note is subject to contingent payment and, if so, the manner of calculating such payment.

⁷ Applicable if there is an amendment to the pricing supplement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission prior to settlement of this Note.

2 

principal [sum of           ]⁸ [amount specified in Schedule A hereto]⁹ [the amount of cash, as determined in accordance with the provisions set forth under “[Payment at Maturity]” above, due with respect to the principal sum of ________]¹⁰ on the Maturity Date specified above (except to the extent redeemed or repaid prior to maturity) and to pay interest thereon at the Interest Rate per annum specified above, from and including the Interest Accrual Date specified above until the principal hereof is paid or duly made available for payment weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually or annually in arrears as specified above as the Interest Payment Period on each Interest Payment Date (as specified above), commencing with the first Interest Payment Date next succeeding the Interest Accrual Date specified above, and on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date); provided, however, that if the Interest Accrual Date occurs between a Record Date, as defined below, and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date, interest payments will commence on the second Interest Payment Date succeeding the Interest Accrual Date to the registered holder of this Note on the Record Date with respect to such second Interest Payment Date; and provided, further, that if this Note is subject to “Annual Interest Payments,” interest payments shall be made annually in arrears and the term “Interest Payment Date” shall be deemed to mean the first day of March in each year.

Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, this Note is fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantee”) by Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Guarantor”).

Interest on this Note will accrue from and including the most recent date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, or, if no interest has been paid or duly provided for, from and including the Interest Accrual Date, until but excluding the date the principal hereof has been paid or duly made available for payment. The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, subject to certain exceptions described herein, be paid to the person in whose name this Note (or one or more predecessor Notes) is registered at the close of business on the date [one Business Day prior to such Interest Payment Date]¹¹ [15 calendar days prior to such Interest Payment Date (whether or not a Business Day (as defined below))]¹² (each such date, a “Record Date”); provided, however, that interest payable at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date) shall be payable to the person to whom the principal hereof shall be payable. As used herein, “Business Day” means any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, (a) that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law or regulation to close (x) in The City of New York or (y) if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, euro or Australian dollars, in the principal financial center of the country of the Specified Currency, or (z) if this Note is denominated in Australian dollars, in Sydney and (b) if this Note is denominated in euro, that is also a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer payment system (“TARGET”), which utilizes a single shared platform and was launched on November 19, 2007, is open for the settlement of payment in euro (a “TARGET Settlement Day”).

Payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or any redemption or repayment date), unless this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and is to be paid in whole or in part in such Specified Currency, will be made in immediately available funds upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency of the Paying Agent, as defined on the reverse hereof, maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, or at such other paying agency as the Issuer may determine, in U.S. dollars. U.S. dollar payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, will be made by U.S. dollar check mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register. A holder of U.S. $10,000,000 (or the equivalent in a Specified Currency) or more in aggregate principal amount of Notes having the same Interest Payment Date, the interest on which is payable in U.S. dollars, shall be entitled to receive payments of interest, other than interest due at maturity or on any date of redemption or repayment, by wire transfer of immediately available funds if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable Interest Payment Date.

⁸ Applies if this Note is not issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

⁹ Applies if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

¹⁰ Applies if this Note has contingent payment.

¹¹ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

¹² Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

3 

If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, and the holder does not elect (in whole or in part) to receive payment in U.S. dollars pursuant to the next succeeding paragraph, payments of principal, premium, if any, or interest with regard to this Note will be made by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account maintained by the holder hereof with a bank located outside the United States if appropriate wire transfer instructions have been received by the Paying Agent in writing [not less than 15 calendar days prior to the applicable payment date]¹³ [, with respect to payments of interest, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to the applicable Record Date and, with respect to payments of principal or any premium, at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be]¹⁴; provided that, if payment of interest, principal or any premium with regard to this Note is payable in euro, the account must be a euro account in a country for which the euro is the lawful currency, provided, further, that if such wire transfer instructions are not received, such payments will be made by check payable in such Specified Currency mailed to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Note register; and provided, further, that payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note due at maturity (or on any redemption or repayment date) will be made upon surrender of this Note at the office or agency referred to in the preceding paragraph.

If so indicated on the face hereof, the holder of this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, may elect to receive all or a portion of payments on this Note in U.S. dollars by transmitting a written request to the Paying Agent, on or prior to the fifth Business Day prior to such Record Date or at least ten Business Days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, as the case may be. Such election shall remain in effect unless such request is revoked by written notice to the Paying Agent as to all or a portion of payments on this Note at least five Business Days prior to such Record Date, for payments of interest, or at least ten calendar days prior to the Maturity Date or any redemption or repayment date, for payments of principal, as the case may be.

If the holder elects to receive all or a portion of payments of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note, if denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in U.S. dollars, the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined on the reverse hereof) will convert such payments into U.S. dollars. In the event of such an election, payment in respect of this Note will be based upon the exchange rate as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by such Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the applicable payment date from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (one of which may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless such Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer) for the purchase by the quoting dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on such payment date in the amount of the Specified Currency payable in the absence of such an election to such holder and at which the applicable dealer commits to execute a contract. If such bid quotations are not available, such payment will be made in the Specified Currency. All currency exchange costs will be borne by the holder of this Note by deductions from such payments.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Note set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Note shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture, as defined on the reverse hereof, or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

¹³ Applies for a Registered Note that is not in global form.

¹⁴ Applies only for a Registered Global Security.

4 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be duly executed.

	MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
Dated:	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one of the Notes referred to in the within-mentioned Senior Indenture
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee
By:
	Authorized Signatory

5 

[FORM OF REVERSE OF NOTE]

SENIOR GLOBAL MEDIUM-TERM NOTE, SERIES A

This Note is one of a duly authorized issue of Senior Global Medium-Term Notes, Series A (the “Notes”), of the Issuer. The Notes are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of February 16, 2016, among the Issuer, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 16, 2017 (as the same may be further amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and holders of the Notes and the terms upon which the Notes are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon at its corporate trust office in The City of New York as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Notes. The terms of individual Notes may vary with respect to interest rates, interest rate formulas, issue dates, maturity dates, or otherwise, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

Unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof, this Note will not be subject to any sinking fund and, unless otherwise provided on the face hereof in accordance with the provisions of the following two paragraphs, will not be redeemable or subject to repayment at the option of the holder prior to maturity.

If so indicated on the face hereof, this Note may be redeemed in whole or in part at the option of the Issuer on or after the Initial Redemption Date specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth on the face hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If this Note is subject to “Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction,” the Initial Redemption Percentage indicated on the face hereof will be reduced on each anniversary of the Initial Redemption Date by the Annual Redemption Percentage Reduction specified on the face hereof until the redemption price of this Note is 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of redemption. If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon redemption will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). Notice of redemption shall be mailed to the registered holders of the Notes designated for redemption at their addresses as the same shall appear on the Note register not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, subject to all the conditions and provisions of the Senior Indenture. In the event of redemption of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unredeemed portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

If so indicated on the face of this Note, this Note will be subject to repayment at the option of the holder on the Optional Repayment Date or Dates specified on the face hereof on the terms set forth herein. On any Optional Repayment Date, this Note will be repayable in whole or in part in increments of $1,000 or, if this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, in increments of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency (provided that any remaining principal amount hereof shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination hereof) at the option of the holder hereof at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount to be repaid, together with interest accrued and unpaid hereon to the date of repayment, provided that if the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal payable upon repayment will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of repayment (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described below). For this Note to be repaid at the option of the holder hereof, the Paying Agent must receive at its corporate trust office in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, at least 15 but not more than 30 calendar days prior to the date of repayment, (i) this Note with the form entitled “Option to Elect

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Repayment” below duly completed or (ii) a telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or a letter from a member of a national securities exchange or the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. or a commercial bank or a trust company in the United States setting forth the name of the holder of this Note, the principal amount hereof, the certificate number of this Note or a description of this Note’s tenor and terms, the principal amount hereof to be repaid, a statement that the option to elect repayment is being exercised thereby and a guarantee that this Note, together with the form entitled “Option to Elect Repayment” duly completed, will be received by the Paying Agent not later than the fifth Business Day after the date of such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter; provided, that such telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or letter shall only be effective if this Note and form duly completed are received by the Paying Agent by such fifth Business Day. Exercise of such repayment option by the holder hereof shall be irrevocable. In the event of repayment of this Note in part only, a new Note or Notes for the amount of the unpaid portion hereof shall be issued in the name of the holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.

Interest payments on this Note will include interest accrued to but excluding the Interest Payment Dates or the Maturity Date (or any earlier redemption or repayment date), as the case may be. Unless otherwise provided on the face hereof, interest payments for this Note will be computed and paid on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.

In the case where the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) does not fall on a Business Day, payment of interest, premium, if any, or principal otherwise payable on such date need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date or on the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date), and no interest on such payment shall accrue for the period from and after the Interest Payment Date or the Maturity Date (or any redemption or repayment date) to such next succeeding Business Day.

This Note and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, this Note is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor on an unsecured basis.

This Note, and any Note or Notes issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form, without coupons, and, if denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise stated above, is issuable only in denominations of U.S. $1,000 and any integral multiple of U.S. $1,000 in excess thereof. If this Note is denominated in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars, then, unless a higher minimum denomination is required by applicable law, it is issuable only in denominations of the equivalent of U.S. $1,000 (rounded to an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency), or any amount in excess thereof which is an integral multiple of 1,000 units of such Specified Currency, as determined by reference to the noon dollar buying rate in The City of New York for cable transfers of such Specified Currency published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (the “Market Exchange Rate”) on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of issuance.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Notes (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar will maintain at its office in The City of New York a register for the registration and transfer of Notes. This Note may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Note for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Note or Notes having identical terms and provisions and having a like aggregate principal amount in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that the Registrar will not be required (i) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note that has been called for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of Notes being redeemed in part, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Note if the holder thereof has exercised his right, if any, to require the Issuer to repurchase such Note in whole or in part, except the portion of such Note not required to be repurchased, or (iii) to register the transfer of or exchange Notes to the extent and during the period so provided in the Senior Indenture with respect to the redemption of Notes. Notes are exchangeable at said office for other Notes of other authorized denominations of equal aggregate principal amount having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Notes will be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or

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other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Notes surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Note delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Notes shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case this Note shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and this Note or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Note of like tenor in exchange for this Note, but, if this Note is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Guarantor that this Note was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Note shall be borne by the owner of the Note mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including the series of Senior Medium-Term Notes of which this Note forms a part, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and to the Trustee, if given by the securityholders, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal or premium, if any, or interest on such debt securities) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” then (i) if the principal hereof is declared to be due and payable as described in the preceding paragraph, the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note shall be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of declaration (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described in the next paragraph), (ii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture prior to the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount that would be due and payable hereon, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above, if this Note were declared to be due and payable on the date of any such vote and (iii) for the purpose of any vote of securityholders taken pursuant to the Senior Indenture following the acceleration of payment of this Note, the principal amount hereof shall equal the amount of principal due and payable with respect to this Note, calculated as set forth in clause (i) above.

The constant yield shall be calculated using a 30-day month, 360-day year convention, a compounding period that, except for the initial period (as defined below), corresponds to the shortest period between Interest Payment Dates (with ratable accruals within a compounding period), and an assumption that the maturity will not be accelerated. If the period from the Original Issue Date to the first Interest Payment Date (the “initial period”) is shorter than the compounding period for this Note, a proportionate amount of the yield for an entire compounding period will be accrued. If the initial period is longer than the compounding period, then the period will be divided into a regular compounding period and a short period with the short period being treated as provided in the preceding sentence.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” this Note may be redeemed, as a whole, at the option of the Issuer at any time prior to maturity, upon the giving of a

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notice of redemption as described below, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount hereof, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption (except that if this Note is subject to “Modified Payment upon Acceleration, Repayment or Redemption,” the amount of principal so payable will be limited to the aggregate principal amount hereof multiplied by the sum of the Issue Price specified on the face hereof (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount) plus the original issue discount accrued from the Interest Accrual Date to the date of redemption (expressed as a percentage of the aggregate principal amount), with the amount of original issue discount accrued being calculated using a constant yield method (as described above)), if the Issuer determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws (including a holding, judgment or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction), or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder, of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein affecting taxation, or any change in official position regarding the application or interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, which change or amendment occurs, becomes effective or, in the case of a change in official position, is announced on or after the Initial Offering Date hereof, the Issuer has or will become obligated to pay Additional Amounts, as defined below, with respect to this Note as described below. Prior to the giving of any notice of redemption pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee (i) a certificate stating that the Issuer is entitled to effect such redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent to the right of the Issuer to so redeem have occurred, and (ii) an opinion of independent legal counsel satisfactory to the Trustee to such effect based on such statement of facts; provided that no such notice of redemption shall be given earlier than 60 calendar days prior to the earliest date on which the Issuer would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts if a payment in respect of this Note were then due.

Notice of redemption will be given not less than 30 nor more than 60 calendar days prior to the date fixed for redemption or within the Redemption Notice Period specified on the face hereof, which date and the applicable redemption price will be specified in the notice.

If the face hereof indicates that this Note is subject to “Tax Redemption and Payment of Additional Amounts,” the Issuer will, subject to certain exceptions and limitations set forth below, pay such additional amounts (the “Additional Amounts”) to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by a beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien (as defined below) as may be necessary in order that every net payment of the principal of and interest on this Note and any other amounts payable on this Note, after withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, assessment or governmental charge imposed upon or as a result of such payment by the United States, or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States, will not be less than the amount provided for in this Note to be then due and payable. The Issuer will not, however, make any payment of Additional Amounts to the holder of this Note with respect to any interest in this Note held by any beneficial owner who is a U.S. Alien (as defined below) for or on account of:

· any present or future tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been so imposed but for:

o the existence of any present or former connection between the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of the beneficial owner, if the beneficial owner is an estate, a trust, a partnership or a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and the United States, including, without limitation, the beneficial owner, or the fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder, being or having been a citizen or resident of the United States or being or having been engaged in the conduct of a trade or business or present in the United States or having, or having had, a permanent establishment in the United States; or

o the presentation by or on behalf of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note for payment on a date more than 15 days after the date on which payment became due and payable or the date on which payment of this Note is duly provided for, whichever occurs later;

· any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax, assessment or governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as a controlled foreign corporation or passive foreign investment company with respect to the

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United States or as a corporation that accumulates earnings to avoid U.S. federal income tax or as a private foundation or other tax-exempt organization;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that is payable otherwise than by withholding or deduction from payments on or in respect of this Note;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge required to be withheld by any Paying Agent from any payment of principal of, or interest on, this Note, if payment can be made without withholding by at least one other Paying Agent;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed solely because the holder or the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note (1) is a bank purchasing this Note in the ordinary course of its lending business or (2) is a bank that is neither (A) buying this Note for investment purposes nor (B) buying this Note for resale to a third party that either is not a bank or holding this Note for investment purposes only;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge that would not have been imposed but for the failure to comply with certification, information or other reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with the United States of the beneficial owner of an interest in this Note, if compliance is required by statute or by regulation of the United States or of any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in the United States as a precondition to relief or exemption from the tax, assessment or other governmental charge;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed or collected pursuant to Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), any intergovernmental agreements entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, or any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed pursuant to Section 871(m) of the Code and any applicable Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder or published administrative guidance implementing such section;

· any tax, assessment or other governmental charge imposed by reason of the beneficial owner’s past or present status as the actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock entitled to vote of the Issuer or as a direct or indirect subsidiary of the Issuer; or

· any combination of the items listed above.

In addition, the Issuer will not be required to make any payment of Additional Amounts with respect to any interest in this Note presented for payment:

· where such withholding or deduction is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings; or

· by or on behalf of a beneficial owner who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting this Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union.

Nor will the Issuer pay Additional Amounts with respect to any payment with respect to any interest in this Note to a U.S. Alien who is a fiduciary or partnership or limited liability company or other than the sole beneficial owner of the payment to the extent the payment would be required by the laws of the United States (or any political subdivision of the United States) to be included in the income, for tax purposes, of a beneficiary or settlor with respect to the fiduciary or a member of the partnership or interestholder of that limited liability company or a beneficial owner who would not have been entitled to the Additional Amounts had the beneficiary, settlor, member or beneficial owner held its interest in this Note directly.

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The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (i) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars, or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof, or (except in accordance with Section 13.13 of the Senior Indenture) remove the Guarantee on this Note or (ii) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

Except as set forth below, if the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note is payable in a Specified Currency other than U.S. dollars and such Specified Currency is not available to the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, for making payments hereon due to the imposition of exchange controls or other circumstances beyond the control of the Issuer and the Guarantor, if applicable, or is no longer used by the government of the country issuing such currency or for the settlement of transactions by public institutions within the international banking community, then the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, will be entitled to satisfy its obligations to the holder of this Note by making such payments in U.S. dollars on the basis of the Market Exchange Rate on the date of such payment or, if the Market Exchange Rate is not available on such date, as of the most recent practicable date; provided, however, that if the euro has been substituted for such Specified Currency, the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, may at its option (or shall, if so required by applicable law) without the consent of the holder of this Note effect the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note denominated in such Specified Currency in euro in lieu of such Specified Currency in conformity with legally applicable measures taken pursuant to, or by virtue of, the Treaty establishing the European Community, as amended. Any payment made under such circumstances in U.S. dollars or euro where the required payment is in an unavailable Specified Currency will not constitute an Event of Default. If such Market Exchange Rate is not then available to the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or is not published for a particular Specified Currency, the Market Exchange Rate will be based on the highest bid quotation in The City of New York received by the Exchange Rate Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the second Business Day preceding the date of such payment from three recognized foreign exchange dealers (the “Exchange Dealers”) for the purchase by the quoting Exchange Dealer of the Specified Currency for U.S. dollars for settlement on the payment date, in the aggregate amount of the Specified Currency payable to those holders or beneficial owners of Notes and at which the applicable Exchange Dealer commits to execute a contract. One of the Exchange Dealers providing quotations may be the Exchange Rate Agent unless the Exchange Rate Agent is an affiliate of the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable. If those bid quotations are not available, the Exchange Rate Agent shall determine the market exchange rate at its sole discretion.

The “Exchange Rate Agent” shall be Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, unless otherwise indicated on the face hereof.

All determinations referred to above made by, or on behalf of, the Issuer or the Guarantor, if applicable, or by, or on behalf of, the Exchange Rate Agent shall be at such entity’s sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive for all purposes and binding on holders of Notes.

So long as this Note shall be outstanding, the Issuer will cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Notes. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said principal, premium and interest at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations

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of such agencies, if any are so designated. If any European Union Directive on the taxation of savings comes into force, the Issuer will, to the extent possible as a matter of law, maintain a Paying Agent in a Member State of the European Union that will not be obligated to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to any such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive.

With respect to moneys paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Notes that remain unclaimed at the end of two years after such principal, interest or premium shall have become due and payable (whether at maturity or upon call for redemption or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Notes that such moneys shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such moneys shall thereafter look only to the Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, for payment thereof and (ii) such moneys shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such moneys shall thereupon cease, without, however, limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note as the same shall become due.

No provision of this Note or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on this Note at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Note.

Prior to due presentment of this Note for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Note is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Note be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

No recourse shall be had for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on this Note, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or the Guarantor or of any successor, either directly or through the Issuer, the Guarantor or any successor, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Note shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

As used herein, the term “U.S. Alien” means any person who is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, (i) a nonresident alien individual, (ii) a foreign corporation, (iii) a foreign trust as defined by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended or (iv) a foreign partnership one or more of the members of which is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a nonresident alien individual, a foreign corporation or a nonresident alien fiduciary of a foreign estate or trust.

All terms used in this Note which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	-	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	-	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	-	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT		Custodian
	(Minor)2		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Note and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such Note on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated: _______________________

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Note in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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OPTION TO ELECT REPAYMENT

The undersigned hereby irrevocably requests and instructs the Issuer to repay the within Note (or portion thereof specified below) pursuant to its terms at a price equal to the principal amount thereof, together with interest to the Optional Repayment Date, to the undersigned at

(Please print or typewrite name and address of the undersigned)

If less than the entire principal amount of the within Note is to be repaid, specify the portion thereof which the holder elects to have repaid: _________________; and specify the denomination or denominations (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) of the Notes to be issued to the holder for the portion of the within Note not being repaid (in the absence of any such specification, one such Note will be issued for the portion not being repaid): __________________.

Dated:
	NOTICE: The signature on this Option to Elect Repayment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within instrument in every particular without alteration or enlargement.

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[SCHEDULE A]¹⁵

GLOBAL NOTE
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial principal amount of this Note is $__________. [In accordance with the [Unit Agreement dated [   ], 20[__] among the Issuer, the Guarantor, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent and as Trustee under the Indenture referred to therein and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein] [the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of [   ], 20[__], among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein], the following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of portions of this Note for an interest in a Note that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Note”) have been made:]¹⁶ [The following (A) reductions of the principal amount of this Note by cancellation upon the application of such amount to the settlement of Purchase Contracts or the exercise of Warrants or for any other reason or (B) exchanges of an interest in a Note that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Note”) for an interest in this Note have been made:]¹⁷

Date of Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount Cancelled Principal Amount Exchanged For Separated Note (13) Reduced Principal Amount Outstanding Following Such Exchange or Cancellation Principal Amount of Attached Unit Note Exchanged For Interest in this Note(14) Increased Principal Amount of this Note Outstanding Following Such Exchange(14)  Notation Made by or on Behalf of Paying Agent 

¹⁵ Schedule A needed only if this Note is issued as part of, or in relation to, a Unit.

¹⁶ Applies only if this Note remains part of a Unit.

¹⁷ Applies only if this Note has been separated from a Unit.

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EX-4.HHH

EXHIBIT 4-hhh

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC,
as Issuer

MORGAN STANLEY,
as Guarantor


and


THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Warrant Agent



_______________________



WARRANT AGREEMENT



dated as of February 16, 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

Article 1 Warrants
Section 1.01.  Ranking	2
Section 1.02.  Form, Execution and Delivery of Warrant Certificates	2
Section 1.03.  Number Unlimited; Issuable in Series	4
Section 1.04.  Countersignature and Delivery of Warrant Certificates	6
Section 1.05.  Place of Exercise; Registration of Transfers and Exchanges	9
Section 1.06.  Mutilated or Missing Warrant Certificates	13
Section 1.07.  Registered Holders.	14
Section 1.08.  Cancellation	15
Section 1.09.  Additional Warrant Agents	16
Section 1.10.  Appointment of Calculation Agents	16
Section 1.11.  CUSIP Numbers	16
Article 2 Duration and Exercise of Warrants
Section 2.01.  Duration and Exercise of Warrants	17
Section 2.02.  Return of Money Held Unclaimed for Two Years	17
Article 3 Other Provisions Relating to Rights of Warrantholders
Section 3.01.  Warrantholder May Enforce Rights	17
Section 3.02.  No Rights as Holder of Warrant Property Conferred by Warrants or Warrant Certificates	17
Section 3.03.  Company’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions	18
Section 3.04.  Successor Person Substituted	18
Section 3.05.  Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Warrant Agent	19
Article 4 Warrants Acquired by the Company; Payment of Taxes
Section 4.01.  Warrants Acquired by the Company	19
Section 4.02.  Payment of Taxes	20
Article 5 Concerning the Warrant Agent
Section 5.01.  Warrant Agent	20
Section 5.02.  Condition of Warrant Agent’s Obligations	20

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Section 5.03.  Resignation and Appointment of Successor	23
Section 5.04. Force Majeure	25
Article 6 Miscellaneous
Section 6.01.  Amendment	25
Section 6.02.  Notices and Demands to the Company, the Guarantor  and the Warrant Agent	27
Section 6.03.  Addresses for Notices	27
Section 6.04.  Notices to Warrantholders	28
Section 6.05.  Obtaining of Approvals	28
Section 6.06.  Persons Having Rights under this Agreement	28
Section 6.07.  Inspection of Agreement	28
Section 6.08.  Officer’s Certificates and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to Be Contained Therein	29
Section 6.09.  Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays	29
Section 6.10.  Judgment Currency	30
Section 6.11.  Headings	30
Section 6.12.  Counterparts	31
Section 6.13.  Applicable Law	31
Section 6.14. Waiver of Jury Trial	31
Section 6.15.  Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity	31
Article 7 guarantee
Section 7.01.  The Guarantee	31
Section 7.02.  Guarantee Unconditional	32
Section 7.03.  Discharge; Reinstatement	32
Section 7.04.  Waiver by the Guarantor	33
Section 7.05.  Subrogation	33
Section 7.06.  Stay of Acceleration	33
Section 7.07.  Savings Clause	33
Section 7.08.  Execution and Delivery of Guarantee	33
Section 7.09.  Release of Guaranty	34
Section 7.10.  Guarantor’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions	34
Section 7.11.  Successor Person Substituted	34
Section 7.12.  Termination of the Guarantee upon Merger	35
Section 7.13.  Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Warrant Agent	35
Section 7.14.  Not Insured	35

Exhibit I	–	Form of Registered Call Warrant Certificate
Exhibit II	–	Form of Registered Put Warrant Certificate

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WARRANT AGREEMENT

THIS AGREEMENT, dated as of February 16, 2016, among MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”) and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, MORGAN STANLEY, a Delaware corporation (the “Guarantor”), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON (the “Warrant Agent”).

WHEREAS, the Company has entered into a Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016, among the Company, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (the “Trustee”) (as amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Indenture”), providing for the issuance from time to time of its unsecured debt securities to be issued in one or more series as provided in the Indenture;

WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the issue from time to time of warrants (the “Warrants”) to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by the Company or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any combination of the above, (ii) currencies or (iii) commodities (the property described in clauses (i), other than the Company’s debt securities, (ii) and (iii), in relation to a Warrant, being hereinafter referred to as the “Unaffiliated Warrant Property” applicable to such Warrant, and the Company’s debt securities issued pursuant to the Indenture to be purchased or sold upon exercise of any Warrant, being hereinafter referred to as the “Warrant Securities,” and together with the Unaffiliated Warrant Property, the “Warrant Property”) to be issued in one or more series and in such number and with such terms as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement to provide, among other things, for the delivery and administration of the Warrants;

WHEREAS, the Guarantor has duly authorized the full and unconditional guarantee of the Warrants, and in order to provide the general terms and conditions of the Warrants and the guarantee of same, the Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement; and

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Agreement a valid agreement according to its terms have been done;

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:

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Article 1
Warrants

Section 1.01. Ranking. The Warrants are unsecured contractual obligations of the Company and will rank pari passu with the Company’s other unsecured contractual obligations and with the Company’s unsecured and unsubordinated debt.

Section 1.02. Form, Execution and Delivery of Warrant Certificates. (a) Certificates (“Warrant Certificates”) evidencing the Warrants of each series shall be substantially in the form of Exhibits I and II hereto or in such form (not inconsistent with this Agreement) as shall be established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions (as defined below) of the Company (as set forth in a Board Resolution of the Company or, to the extent established pursuant to, rather than set forth in, a Board Resolution of the Company, in an Officer’s Certificate (as defined below) of the Company detailing such establishment) or in one or more agreements supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Agreement. The Warrant Certificates may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements as the officers of the Company executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto, or with any rule or regulation of any self-regulatory organization (an “SRO”) on which the Warrants of such series may be listed or quoted, or of any securities depository, or to conform to usage. Warrant Certificates shall be signed on behalf of the Company by a manager, the president, any vice president, the treasurer or any assistant treasurer or such other person specifically designated by the Board of the Company to execute Warrant Certificates, which signature may or may not be attested by the secretary, an assistant secretary or a manager of the Company. The signature of any of such officers may be either manual or facsimile. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Warrant Certificate that has been duly countersigned and delivered by the Warrant Agent.

“Board” means either the Board of Directors of the Guarantor or the Board of Managers of the Company, as applicable, or any committee of such Board duly authorized to act on its behalf for the purposes of this Agreement.

“Board Resolution” means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, to have been duly adopted or consented to by such Board and to be in full force and effect, and delivered to the Warrant Agent.

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“Company” means (except as otherwise provided in ‎Article 5), Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and, subject to ‎Article 3, its successors and assigns.

“Guarantee” means the guarantee of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement and the Warrants by the Guarantor pursuant to ‎‎Article 7.

“Guarantor” means Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation, and, subject to ‎‎Article 7, its successors and assigns, in each case unless and until the Guarantor is released from the Guarantee pursuant to this Agreement.

“Officer’s Certificate” means (i) with respect to the Company, a certificate signed by any one of the following: a manager, the president, any vice president, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the secretary, any assistant secretary or such other person authorized by the Board of the Company to execute any such certificate and (ii) with respect to the Guarantor, a certificate signed by any one of the following: the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the president, the chief operating officer, the chief financial officer, any executive vice president, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, the secretary, any assistant secretary or such other person authorized by the Board of the Guarantor to execute any such certificate, in each case, delivered to the Warrant Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Warrants of any series are to be issued as components of a unit (“Unit”) with one or more other securities of the Company, an officer’s certificate or similar certificate relating to the Warrants delivered pursuant to an indenture or unit agreement or similar agreement governing such Units or one or more other components thereof may also constitute an Officer’s Certificate under this Agreement.

(b) In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed a Warrant Certificate, either manually or by facsimile signature, shall cease to be such officer before such Warrant Certificate shall have been countersigned and delivered by the Warrant Agent to the Company or delivered by the Company, such Warrant Certificate nevertheless may be countersigned and delivered as though the person who signed such Warrant Certificate had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and a Warrant Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Warrant Certificate, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Warrant Certificate, although at the date of the execution of this Agreement any such person was not such officer.

(c) Pending the preparation of final Warrant Certificates evidencing Warrants of any series, the Company may execute and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver temporary Warrant Certificates evidencing such Warrants (printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise produced, in each case in form satisfactory to the Warrant Agent). Such temporary Warrant Certificates shall be issuable substantially in the form of the final Warrant Certificates but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Warrant

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Certificates, all as may be determined by the Company with the concurrence of the Warrant Agent. Such temporary Warrant Certificates may contain such reference to any provisions of this Agreement as may be appropriate. Every such temporary Warrant Certificate shall be executed by the Company and shall be countersigned by the Warrant Agent upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the final Warrant Certificates. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall execute and shall furnish final Warrant Certificates and thereupon such temporary Warrant Certificates may be surrendered in exchange therefor without charge, and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver in exchange for such temporary Warrant Certificates final Warrant Certificates evidencing a like aggregate number of Warrants of the same series and of like tenor as those evidenced by such temporary Warrant Certificates. Until so exchanged, such temporary Warrant Certificates and the Warrants evidenced thereby shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as final Warrant Certificates and the Warrants evidenced thereby.

Section 1.03. Number Unlimited; Issuable in Series. (a) The aggregate number of Warrants that may be delivered under this Agreement is unlimited.

(b) The Warrants may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions of the Company (and to the extent established pursuant to, rather than set forth in, a Board Resolution of the Company, in an Officer’s Certificate of the Company detailing such establishment) or established in one or more agreements supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Warrants of any series;

(i) the designation of the Warrants of the series, which shall distinguish the Warrants of the series from the Warrants of all other series;

(ii) any limit upon the aggregate number of the Warrants of the series that may be countersigned and delivered under this Agreement (disregarding any Warrants countersigned and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Warrants of the series);

(iii) the specific Warrant Property purchasable or salable upon exercise of the Warrants of the series, and the amount thereof (or the method for determining the same);

(iv) the price at which the Warrants of the series will be issued and, if other than U.S. dollars, the coin or currency or composite currency in which such issue price will be payable;

(v) whether the Warrants of the series are warrants to purchase (“call warrants”) or warrants to sell (“put warrants”) the Warrant Property;

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(vi) the price at which and, if other than U.S. Dollars, the coin or currency or composite currency with which the Warrant Property may be purchased or sold upon exercise of the Warrants of the series (or the method for determining the same);

(vii) whether the exercise price for the Warrants of the series may be paid in cash or by the exchange of any other security of the Company, or both, or otherwise, and the method of exercise of the Warrants of the series;

(viii) whether the exercise of the Warrants of the series is to be settled in cash or by delivery of the Warrant Property or both, or otherwise;

(ix) the terms by which (A) in the case of call warrants, the Warrant Agent shall deliver all funds received by it in payment for the exercise of Warrants to the Company and the Company shall deliver the Warrant Property or (B) in the case of put warrants, the Warrant Agent shall deliver the Warrant Property received to the Company in exchange for the funds delivered by the Company;

(x) the date on which the right to exercise the Warrants of the series shall commence and the date (the “Expiration Date”) on which such right shall expire or, if the Warrants of the series are not continuously exercisable throughout such period, the specific date or dates on which they will be exercisable;

(xi) whether the Warrant Certificates representing the Warrants of the series will be in registered form (“Registered Warrants”) or bearer form (“Bearer Warrants”) or both;

(xii) whether the Warrant Certificates evidencing any Registered Warrants or Bearer Warrants of the series will be issued in global form (“Global Warrant Certificates”) or definitive form (“Definitive Warrant Certificates”) or both, and whether and on what terms (if different from those set forth herein) Warrant Certificates in one form may be converted into or exchanged for Warrant Certificates in the other form;

(xiii) any warrant agents, depositaries, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any determination or calculation agents or other agents with respect to Warrants of the series;

(xiv) any addition to, elimination of or other change in the defaults or covenants with respect to the Warrants of such series, including making defaults or covenants inapplicable or changing the remedies available to Holders of the Warrants of such series upon a default or a failure by the Company or the Guarantor to perform a covenant;

5

(xv) whether the Warrants of the series will be issued separately or together as a unit (a “Unit”) with one or more other securities of the Company or any other person and, if the Warrants of the series are to be issued as components of Units, whether and on what terms the Warrants of the series may be separated from the other components of such Units prior to the Expiration Date of such Warrants; and

(xvi) any other terms of the Warrants of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement).

(c) All Warrants of any one series shall be substantially identical, except as may otherwise be provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution of the Company or Officer’s Certificate of the Company referred to above or as set forth in any such agreement supplemental hereto. All Warrants of any one series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, if so provided by or pursuant to such Board Resolution of the Company, such Officer’s Certificate of the Company or in any such agreement supplemental hereto.

Notwithstanding Section 1.03(b)(ii) hereof and unless otherwise expressly provided with respect to a series of Warrants, the aggregate number of Warrants of a series may be increased and additional Warrants of such series may be issued up to a maximum limit upon the aggregate number authorized with respect to such series as increased.

Section 1.04. Countersignature and Delivery of Warrant Certificates. (a) The Company may deliver Warrant Certificates evidencing Warrants of any series executed by the Company to the Warrant Agent for countersignature together with the applicable documents referred to below in this Section, and the Warrant Agent shall thereupon countersign and deliver such Warrant Certificates to or upon the order of the Company (contained in the Issuer Order (as defined below) referred to below in this Section) or pursuant to such procedures acceptable to the Warrant Agent as may be specified from time to time by an Issuer Order. Any terms of the Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificates may be determined by or pursuant to such Issuer Order or such other procedures. If provided for in such procedures, such Issuer Order may authorize countersignature and delivery pursuant to oral instructions from the Company or its duly authorized agent, which instructions shall be promptly confirmed in writing. In countersigning such Warrant Certificates and accepting the responsibilities under this Agreement in relation to the Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificates, the Warrant Agent shall be entitled to receive (in the case of subparagraphs ‎1.04(a)(ii), ‎1.04(a)(iii) and ‎1.04(a)(iv) below, only at or before the time of the first request of the Company to the Warrant Agent to countersign Warrant Certificates in a particular form evidencing Warrants) and shall be fully protected in relying upon, unless and until such documents have been superseded or revoked:

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(i) an Issuer Order requesting such countersignature and setting forth delivery instructions if the Warrant Certificates are not to be delivered to the Company;

(ii) any Board Resolution of the Company, Officer’s Certificate of the Company and/or executed supplemental agreement pursuant to which the forms and terms of the Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificates were established;

(iii) an Officer’s Certificate of the Company setting forth the forms and terms of the Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificates stating that the form or forms and terms of the Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificates have been established pursuant to Sections ‎1.02 and ‎1.03 and comply with this Agreement, and covering such other matters as the Warrant Agent may reasonably request; and

(iv) at the option of the Company, either one or more Opinions of Counsel (as defined below) or one or more letters addressed to the Warrant Agent each permitting it to rely on such Opinions of Counsel, substantially to the effect that:

(A) the forms of the Warrant Certificates have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of this Agreement;

(B) in the case of an underwritten offering, the terms of the Warrants have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of this Agreement and, in the case of an offering that is not underwritten, certain terms of the Warrants have been established pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company, an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or a supplemental agreement in accordance with this Agreement, and when such other terms as are to be established pursuant to procedures set forth in an Issuer Order shall have been established, all terms will have been duly authorized by the Company and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Agreement; and

(C) when the Warrant Certificates have been executed by the Company and countersigned by the Warrant Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, subject to such other conditions as may be set forth in such opinion of counsel, (i) they will have been duly issued under this Agreement and the Warrants evidenced thereby will be valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and the Guarantor, respectively, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, and will be entitled to the

7

benefits of this Agreement and (ii) the Guarantee with respect to such Warrants will have been duly issued under this Agreement and will be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, and will be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement.

In rendering such opinions, such counsel may qualify any opinions as to enforceability by stating that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, moratorium and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Such counsel may rely, as to all matters governed by the laws of jurisdictions other than the State of New York and the federal law of the United States, upon opinions of other counsel (copies of which shall be delivered to the Warrant Agent), who shall be counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Warrant Agent, in which case the opinion shall state that such counsel believes he and the Warrant Agent are entitled so to rely. Such counsel may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, such counsel has relied, to the extent such counsel deems proper, upon certificates of officers of the Company, the Guarantor and their respective subsidiaries and certificates of public officials.

“Issuer Order” means a written statement, request or order of the Company signed in its name by any one of the following: a manager, the president, any vice president, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer or such other person specifically designated by the Board of the Company to execute any such written instrument, request or order. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if the Warrants of a series are issued as components of Units, an issuer order or similar order relating to the Warrants delivered pursuant to an indenture or unit or similar agreement governing such Units or one or more other components thereof may also constitute an Issuer Order under this Agreement if addressed to the Warrant Agent.

“Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel to the Company or the Guarantor, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or the Guarantor, and who shall be satisfactory to the Warrant Agent.

(b) The Warrant Agent shall have the right to decline to countersign and deliver any Warrant Certificates under this Section if the Warrant Agent, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken by the Company or the Guarantor or if the Warrant Agent (i) in good faith by its board of directors or board of trustees or by a committee of its trust officers determines that such action would expose the Warrant Agent to personal liability to existing registered or beneficial holders of Warrants (each, a “Warrantholder”) or would affect the Warrant Agent’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Warrant

8

Certificates, the Warrants, this Agreement or otherwise or (ii) in good faith determines that the terms of such Warrants are administratively unacceptable to it.

(c) If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section ‎1.03 that the Warrants of a series are to be evidenced in whole or in part by one or more Global Warrant Certificates, then the Company shall execute and the Warrant Agent shall, in accordance with this Section and the Issuer Order with respect to such series, countersign and deliver one or more Global Warrant Certificates that (i) shall evidence all or part of the Warrants of such series issued in such form and not yet canceled, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary (as defined below) for such Warrants or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Warrant Agent to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Warrants in definitive registered form, this Warrant Certificate and the Warrants evidenced hereby may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.”

“Depositary” means, with respect to the Warrants of any series that are or may be evidenced by one or more Global Warrant Certificates, the person or persons designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section ‎1.03 hereof until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Agreement, and thereafter “Depositary” shall mean or include each person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Warrants of any such series shall mean the Depositary with respect to that series.

(d) If so required by applicable law, each Depositary for a series of Warrants must, at the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any other applicable statute or regulation.

(e) Each Warrant Certificate shall be dated the date of its countersignature. A Warrant Certificate shall not be valid for any purpose, and no Warrant evidenced thereby shall be exercisable, unless and until such Warrant Certificate has been countersigned by the manual signature of an authorized signatory of the Warrant Agent. Such countersignature by an authorized signatory of the Warrant Agent upon any Warrant Certificate executed by the Company in accordance with this Agreement shall be conclusive evidence that the Warrant Certificate so countersigned and the Warrants evidenced thereby have been duly issued hereunder.

Section 1.05. Place of Exercise; Registration of Transfers and Exchanges. (a) Except as otherwise established pursuant to Section ‎1.03 with respect to Warrants of a series, Warrants may be presented for exercise at the Warrant

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Agent’s Window (as defined below) in accordance with procedures to be established pursuant to Section ‎1.03.

(b) Except as otherwise provided herein or as established pursuant to Section ‎1.03 with respect to the Warrants of a series, the Warrant Agent shall from time to time register the transfer of any outstanding Registered Definitive Warrant Certificates upon the records to be maintained by it for that purpose (the “Warrant Register”) at the Warrant Agent’s Office (as defined below), subject to such reasonable regulations as the Company or the Warrant Agent may prescribe with respect to the Warrants of such series, upon surrender thereof at the Warrant Agent’s Window (as defined below), Attention: Transfer Area, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Warrant Agent and the Company duly executed by, the Registered Holder(s) (as defined below) thereof or by the duly appointed legal representative thereof or by a duly authorized attorney, such signature to be guaranteed by a bank or trust company with a correspondent office in The City of New York or by a broker or dealer that is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) or by a member of a national securities exchange or in such other manner acceptable to the Warrant Agent and the Company. Upon any such registration of transfer, one or more new Warrant Certificates of the same series and like terms evidencing a like number of unexercised Warrants shall be issued to the transferee(s) and the surrendered Warrant Certificate shall be cancelled by the Warrant Agent.

(c) Except as otherwise established for a series of Warrants pursuant to Section ‎1.03, at the option of a Registered Holder, Definitive Warrant Certificates may be exchanged for other Definitive Warrant Certificates evidencing the same aggregate number of unexercised Warrants of the same series and of like tenor upon surrender to the Warrant Agent of the Definitive Warrant Certificates to be exchanged at the Warrant Agent’s Window, Attention: Transfer Area. The “Warrant Agent’s Window” shall be the window of the Warrant Agent maintained for purposes of transfer and tender in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York (or at the address of any additional agency established by the Company pursuant to Section 1.09 hereof, or at the address of any successor Warrant Agent (as provided in ‎Section 5.03)), which is, on the date of this Agreement, The Bank of New York Mellon, Transfer Area, 101 Barclay Street, 7W, New York, New York 10286. If the Warrants of any series are issued in both registered and unregistered form, except as otherwise established for such series pursuant to Section ‎1.03, at the option of the holder thereof, Warrant Certificates evidencing Bearer Warrants of any series may be exchanged for Definitive Warrant Certificates evidencing an equal number of unexercised Registered Warrants of the same series and of like tenor upon surrender of such Warrant Certificates evidencing Bearer Warrants to be exchanged at the Warrant Agent’s Window, Attention: Transfer Area. Unless otherwise established for such series pursuant to Section ‎1.03, Registered Warrants of any series may not be exchanged for Bearer Warrants of such series. Upon surrender of any unexercised Warrant

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Certificate for exchange, the Warrant Agent shall cancel such Warrant Certificate, and the Company shall execute, and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver, one or more new Warrant Certificates evidencing a like number of unexercised Warrants of the same series and of like tenor.

(d) Warrants evidenced by the Warrant Certificates issued upon transfer or exchange pursuant to paragraph ‎(b) or ‎(c) of this Section shall be valid obligations of the Company (and the Guarantee on such Warrants shall be a valid obligation of the Guarantor), constituting the same obligations of the Company as the Warrants evidenced by the Warrant Certificates surrendered for transfer or exchange, and entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as were such Warrants evidenced by the Warrant Certificates prior to such surrender.

(e) Except as provided in ‎Section 1.06, no service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Warrant Certificates, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Warrant Certificates, other than exchanges pursuant to this Section not involving any transfer.

(f) In the event that upon any exercise of Warrants evidenced by a Warrant Certificate the number of Warrants exercised shall be less than the total number of Warrants evidenced by such Warrant Certificate, there shall be issued to the Registered Holder thereof (or, in the case of Bearer Warrants, the holder thereof) or his assignee a new Warrant Certificate evidencing the number of Warrants of the same series and of like tenor not exercised.

(g) Warrant Certificates evidencing Bearer Warrants shall be transferable by delivery.

(h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Definitive Warrant Certificates, a Global Warrant Certificate evidencing all or a portion of the Warrants of a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

(i) If at any time the Depositary for any series of Warrants notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such series or if at any time the Depositary for such series shall no longer be eligible under this Agreement, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary with respect to such series. If a successor Depositary for such series is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility, the Company’s election pursuant to ‎Section 1.03 that such series be evidenced by one or more Global Warrant Certificates shall no

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longer be effective and the Company will execute, and the Warrant Agent, upon receipt of an Officer’s Certificate of the Company for the countersignature and delivery of Definitive Warrant Certificates evidencing Warrants of such series, will countersign and deliver Definitive Warrant Certificates evidencing Warrants of such series and of like tenor in an aggregate number equal to the number of the unexercised Warrants represented by such Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates in exchange for such Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates.

(j) If established pursuant to ‎Section 1.03 with respect to a series of Warrants evidenced in whole or in part by one or more Global Warrant Certificates, the Depositary for such series may surrender such Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates in exchange in whole or in part for Definitive Warrant Certificates evidencing Warrants of the same series and of like tenor on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon, the Company shall execute, and the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver, without service charge,

(i) to the person specified by such Depositary a new Definitive Warrant Certificate of the same series and of like tenor in an aggregate number equal to and in exchange for such person’s beneficial interest in the Warrants evidenced by such Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates; and

(ii) to such Depositary a new Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates evidencing Warrants of the same series and of like tenor in number equal to the difference, if any, between the number of unexercised Warrants evidenced by the surrendered Global Warrant Certificates and the number of unexercised Warrants evidenced by such Definitive Warrant Certificate countersigned and delivered pursuant to clause ‎1.05(j)(i) above.

Upon the exchange of a Global Warrant Certificate for Definitive Warrant Certificates, such Global Warrant Certificate shall be canceled by the Warrant Agent or an agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent. Registered Definitive Warrant Certificates issued in exchange for a Registered Global Warrant Certificate pursuant to this Section shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such series, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Warrant Agent or an agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent or such agent shall deliver such Warrant Certificates to or as directed by the persons in whose names such Warrant Certificates are so registered. Definitive Bearer Warrant Certificates issued in exchange for a Global Bearer Warrant Certificate pursuant to this Section shall be issued in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such series, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Warrant Agent or an agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent or such agent

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shall deliver such Warrant Certificates to or as directed by the Depositary for such series.

(k) Notwithstanding anything herein or in the terms of any series of Warrants to the contrary, none of the Company, the Warrant Agent or any agent of the Company or the Warrant Agent (any of which, other than the Company, shall rely on an Officer’s Certificate of the Company and an Opinion of Counsel) shall be required to exchange any Bearer Warrant for a Registered Warrant if such exchange would result in adverse Federal income tax consequences to the Company or the Guarantor under then applicable United States Federal income tax laws.

(l) The Company will maintain one or more offices or agencies in a city or cities located outside the United States (including any city in which such an agency is required to be maintained under the rules of any stock exchange on which the Warrants of such series are listed) where the Bearer Warrants, if any, of each series may be presented for exercise and payment. No payment on any Bearer Warrants will be made upon presentation of such Bearer Warrant at an agency of the Company within the United States nor will any payment be made by transfer to an account in, or by mail to an address in, the United States unless pursuant to applicable United States laws and regulations then in effect such payment can be made without adverse tax consequences to the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, payments in United States dollars with respect to Bearer Warrants of any series which are payable in United States dollars may be made at an agency of the Company maintained in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York if such payment in United States dollars at each agency maintained by the Company outside the United States for payment on such Bearer Warrants is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions.

(m) The Company may from time to time designate one or more additional offices or agencies where the Warrants of a series may be presented for exercise and payment, where the Warrants of that series may be presented for exchange as provided in this Agreement and where the Registered Warrants of that series may be presented for registration of transfer as in this Agreement provided, and the Company may from time to time rescind any such designation, as the Company may deem desirable or expedient; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain the agencies provided for in this Section. The Company will give to the Warrant Agent prompt written notice of any such designation or rescission thereof.

Section 1.06. Mutilated or Missing Warrant Certificates. (a) If any Warrant Certificate evidencing Warrants of any series is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, the Company may in its discretion execute, and the Warrant Agent may countersign and deliver, in exchange and substitution for the mutilated Warrant Certificate, or in replacement for the Warrant Certificate lost, stolen or

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destroyed, a new Warrant Certificate representing an equivalent number of unexercised Warrants of the same series and of like tenor, bearing an identification number, if applicable, not contemporaneously outstanding, but only (in case of loss, theft or destruction) upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Company, the Guarantor and the Warrant Agent of such loss, theft or destruction of such Warrant Certificate and security or indemnity, if requested, also satisfactory to them. Applicants for such substitute Warrant Certificates shall also comply with such other reasonable regulations and pay such other reasonable charges as the Company or the Warrant Agent may prescribe.

(b) In case the Warrants evidenced by any such mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant Certificate have been or are about to be exercised, or deemed to be exercised, the Company in its absolute discretion may, instead of issuing a new Warrant Certificate, and subject to the conditions set forth in clause ‎1.06(a) above, direct the Warrant Agent to treat the same as if it had received the Warrant Certificate together with an irrevocable exercise notice in proper form in respect thereof, as established with respect to the Warrants of such series.

(c) The Warrants evidenced by each new Warrant Certificate issued pursuant to this Section in lieu of any lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant Certificate shall be original, additional contractual obligations of the Company and the Guarantor, and shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as the Warrants evidenced by the Warrant Certificate that was lost, stolen or destroyed.

(d) Upon the issuance of any new Warrant Certificate in accordance with this Section, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Warrant Agent) connected therewith.

(e) The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) any other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant Certificates.

Section 1.07. Registered Holders. (a) Prior to due presentment for registration of transfer, the Company, the Guarantor, the Warrant Agent, and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor or the Warrant Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a Warrant Certificate shall be registered in the Warrant Register (a “Registered Holder”) as the absolute owner of the Registered Warrants evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing on the Warrant Certificate) for any purpose whatsoever, and as the person entitled to exercise the rights represented by the Registered Warrants evidenced thereby, and none of the Company, the Guarantor or the Warrant Agent, or any agent of the Company, the Guarantor or the Warrant Agent, shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All payments on account of any Registered Warrant to the Registered Holder, or upon his order, shall be valid, and to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability of the

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Company for moneys paid upon such Registered Warrant. This Section shall be without prejudice to the rights of Warrantholders as described elsewhere herein.

(b) The Company, the Guarantor, the Warrant Agent and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor or the Warrant Agent may treat the holder of any Bearer Warrant as the absolute owner of such Bearer Warrant for the purpose of exercising the rights represented thereby and for all other purposes, and none of the Company, the Guarantor or the Warrant Agent, or any agent of the Company, the Guarantor or the Warrant Agent shall be affected by any notice to the contrary. All payments on account of such Bearer Warrant made to any such person, or upon his order, shall be valid, and, to the extent of the sum or sums so paid, effectual to satisfy and discharge the liability for moneys payable upon such Bearer Warrant. This Section shall be without prejudice to the rights of Warrantholders as described elsewhere herein.

Section 1.08. Cancellation. All Warrant Certificates surrendered to the Warrant Agent for redemption or registration of transfer or exchange shall be promptly cancelled by the Warrant Agent. The Company may at any time deliver to the Warrant Agent for cancellation any Warrant Certificates previously countersigned and delivered hereunder which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Warrant Certificates so delivered shall, upon receipt by the Warrant Agent of an Issuer Order, be promptly cancelled by the Warrant Agent. No Warrant Certificates shall be countersigned in lieu of or in exchange for any Warrant Certificates cancelled as provided in this Section, except as permitted by this Agreement. All cancelled Warrant Certificates held by the Warrant Agent shall be disposed of in accordance with its customary procedures and a certificate of their disposition shall be delivered by the Warrant Agent to the Company, unless by Issuer Order the Company shall direct that cancelled Warrant Certificates be returned to it.

If the Company notifies the Trustee of its election to redeem Warrant Securities pursuant to the Indenture or the terms thereof, the Company may elect, and shall give notice to the Warrant Agent of its election, to cancel the unexercised Warrants to purchase or sell such Warrant Securities, the Warrant Certificates evidencing such Warrants and the rights evidenced thereby. Promptly after receipt of such notice by the Warrant Agent, the Company shall, or, at the Company’s request, the Warrant Agent shall in the name of and at the expense of the Company, give notice of such cancellation, as provided in ‎Section 6.04, to the Holders of such Warrant Certificates, such notice to be so given not less than 30 nor more than 60 days (or within any other redemption notice period specified in such Warrant Securities) prior to the date fixed for the redemption of the Warrant Securities pursuant to the Indenture or the terms thereof. The unexercised Warrants, the Warrant Certificates and the rights evidenced thereby shall be cancelled and become void on the 15th day prior to such date fixed for redemption.

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If the Company or any affiliate of the Company shall acquire any Warrant Certificate, such acquisition shall not operate as a cancellation of such Warrant Certificate unless and until such Warrant Certificate is delivered to the Warrant Agent for the purpose of cancellation.

Section 1.09. Additional Warrant Agents. Whenever the Company shall appoint a warrant agent other than the Warrant Agent with respect to the Warrants of any series, it will cause such warrant agent to execute and deliver to the Warrant Agent an instrument in which such agent shall agree with the Warrant Agent, subject to the provisions of this Section,

(a) that it will hold all Warrant Property received by it as such agent for any payment with respect to the Warrants of such series in trust for the benefit of the Warrantholders of such series if any, or of the Warrant Agent, and

(b) that it will give the Warrant Agent notice of any failure by the Company to make any payment with respect to the Warrants of such series when the same shall be due and payable.

The Company will, on or prior to each date of any payment of Warrants of any such series, deposit with the Warrant Agent or any such additional warrant agent a sum sufficient to make such payment, and the Company will promptly notify the Warrant Agent of any failure to take such action with respect to any such additional warrant agent.

Section 1.10. Appointment of Calculation Agents. Pursuant to ‎Section 1.03 hereof, the Company may, in connection with any series of Warrants appoint Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc or any other person or entity as Calculation Agent to make any calculations as may be required pursuant to the terms of any such series of Warrants. Any such Calculation Agent shall act as an independent expert and, unless otherwise provided by this Agreement, its calculations and determinations under this Agreement shall, absent manifest error, be final and binding on the Company, the Warrant Agent and the Warrantholders. Any such calculations will be made available to a Warrantholder for inspection at the Warrant Agent’s Office.

Section 1.11. CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Warrants may use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Warrant Agent shall use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Warrants or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Warrants, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Warrant Agent of any changes in the “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers.

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Article 2
Duration and Exercise of Warrants

Section 2.01. Duration and Exercise of Warrants. All terms with respect to duration and exercise of Warrants will be established pursuant to ‎Section 1.03 for each series of Warrants.

Section 2.02. Return of Money Held Unclaimed for Two Years. Except as otherwise provided herein, any money or other assets deposited with or paid to the Warrant Agent for the payment of any Warrants and not paid but remaining unclaimed for two years after the date upon which such money or other assets shall have become due and payable shall be repaid by the Warrant Agent to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, at the Company’s or the Guarantor’s request, as the case may be, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, and the holders of such Warrants shall thereafter look only to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, for any payment which such holders may be entitled to collect and all liability of the Warrant Agent with respect to such money shall thereupon cease; provided that the Warrant Agent, before making any such repayment, may (but shall not be obligated to) at the expense of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, notify (i) in the case of Registered Warrants evidenced by Definitive Warrant Certificates, the Registered Holders, (ii) in the case of Warrants evidenced by one or more Global Warrant Certificates, the participants of the Depositary, and (iii) in the case of Bearer Warrants evidenced by Definitive Warrant Certificates, the holders thereof, in each case as provided in ‎Section 6.04, that said money has not been so applied and remains unclaimed and that after a date named in the notification any unclaimed balance of said money then remaining will be returned to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be.

Article 3
Other Provisions Relating to Rights of Warrantholders

Section 3.01. Warrantholder May Enforce Rights. Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement, any Warrantholder may, without the consent of the Warrant Agent, the Depositary, any participant of the Depositary, any other Warrantholder, the holder of any Warrant Property or, if applicable, the common depositary for Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., or its successor, as operator of the Euroclear System, and Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, Luxembourg, or its successor, in and for its own behalf, enforce, and may institute and maintain, any suit, action or proceeding against the Company and/or the Guarantor suitable to enforce, or otherwise in respect of, its right to exercise its Warrants as provided in this Agreement and established with respect to such Warrants pursuant to Section ‎1.03.

Section 3.02. No Rights as Holder of Warrant Property Conferred by Warrants or Warrant Certificates. No Warrant Certificate or Warrant evidenced

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thereby shall entitle the holder or any beneficial owner thereof to any of the rights of a holder or beneficial owner of Warrant Property, including, without limitation, the right to receive the payment of principal of (premium, if any) or interest, if any, on Warrant Property or to vote or to enforce any rights under any documents governing Warrant Property.

Section 3.03. Company’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions. The Company covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other Person or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person, unless (i) either the Company shall be the continuing Person, or the successor Person by merger or consolidation or the Person which acquires by sale, lease or conveyance substantially all the assets of the Company (if other than the Company) shall be a Person organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all the Warrants according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Agreement to be performed or observed by the Company, by supplemental agreement satisfactory to the Warrant Agent, executed and delivered to the Warrant Agent by such Person, and (ii) the Company, such successor Person or such acquiring Person, as the case may be, shall not, immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale, lease or conveyance, be in default in the performance of any such covenant or condition. For the avoidance of doubt, the Person referred to in this ‎‎Section 3.03 may be the Guarantor or any Subsidiary of the Guarantor.

“Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

“Subsidiary” means any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity of which at the time of determination the Guarantor owns or controls directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of voting stock or equivalent interest.

Section 3.04. Successor Person Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and following such an assumption by the successor Person, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named as the Company herein. Such successor Person may cause to be signed, and may issue (and, in the case of Warrants to purchase or sell Warrant Securities, may execute and deliver Warrant Securities in its own name pursuant to the Indenture, in fulfillment of its obligations to deliver Warrant Securities upon exercise of the Warrants) either in its own name or in the name of the Company prior to such succession any or all of the Warrants issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Warrant Agent; and, upon the order of such successor Person, instead of the Company, and subject to

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all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Agreement prescribed, the Warrant Agent shall countersign and deliver any Warrants which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Warrant Agent for countersignature, and any Warrants which such successor Person thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Warrant Agent for that purpose. All of the Warrants so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Agreement as the Warrants theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Agreement as though all of such Warrants had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance such changes in phrasing and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Warrant Certificates representing the Warrants thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

In the event of any such sale or conveyance (other than a conveyance by way of lease), the Company or any successor Person which shall theretofore have become such in the manner described in this Article shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Agreement, the Warrants and the Warrant Certificates and may be liquidated and dissolved.

Section 3.05. Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent, subject to the provisions of ‎Article 5, may receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance of the Company, and any such assumption, and any such liquidation or dissolution, complies with the applicable provisions of this Agreement.

Article 4
Warrants Acquired by the Company; Payment of Taxes

Section 4.01. Warrants Acquired by the Company. (a) In the event the Company shall purchase or otherwise acquire Warrants, such Warrants may, at the option of the Company, be (i) in the case of Bearer Warrants or Registered Warrants evidenced by Definitive Warrant Certificates, delivered to the Warrant Agent, and if so delivered, the Warrant Agent shall promptly cancel such Warrants on the records of the Warrant Agent or (ii) in the case of Warrants evidenced by one or more Global Warrant Certificates, surrendered free through a participant of the Depositary to the Depositary for credit to the account of the Warrant Agent maintained at the Depositary, and if so credited, the Warrant Agent shall promptly note the cancellation of such Warrants by notation on the records of the Warrant Agent and the Warrant Agent shall cause its records to be marked to reflect the reduction in the number of Warrants evidenced by the Global Warrant Certificate or Certificates by the number of Warrants so canceled promptly after such account is credited. Warrants acquired by the Company may also, at the option of the Company, be resold by the Company directly or to or through any of its affiliates in lieu of being surrendered to the Warrant Agent or

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credited to its account. No Warrant Certificate shall be countersigned in lieu of or in exchange for any Warrant that is canceled as provided herein, except as otherwise expressly permitted by this Agreement.

(b) Any canceled Warrant Certificate held by the Warrant Agent under this Agreement shall be disposed of by the Warrant Agent in accordance with its customary procedures unless otherwise directed by the Company, and the Warrant Agent shall deliver a certificate of disposition to the Company evidencing the same.

Section 4.02. Payment of Taxes. The Company will pay all stamp, withholding and other duties, if any, attributable to the initial issuance of each series or tranche of Warrants; provided, however, that, anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall not be required to pay any tax or other governmental charge that may be payable in respect of any transfer involving any beneficial or record interest in, or ownership interest of, any Warrants or Warrant Certificates.

Article 5
Concerning the Warrant Agent

Section 5.01. Warrant Agent. The Company hereby appoints The Bank of New York Mellon as Warrant Agent of the Company in respect of the Warrants upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and The Bank of New York Mellon hereby accepts such appointment. The Warrant Agent shall have the powers and authority granted to and conferred upon it in this Agreement and such further powers and authority to act on behalf of the Company as the Company may hereafter grant to or confer upon it with its consent. All of the terms and provisions with respect to such powers and authority contained in any Warrant Certificate are subject to and governed by the terms and provisions hereof.

Section 5.02. Condition of Warrant Agent’s Obligations. The Warrant Agent accepts its obligations herein set forth upon the terms and conditions hereof, including the following, to all of which the Company agrees and to all of which the rights hereunder of the holders from time to time of the Warrants shall be subject:

(a) The Company agrees promptly to pay the Warrant Agent the compensation to be agreed upon with the Company for all services rendered by the Warrant Agent and to reimburse the Warrant Agent for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by the Warrant Agent without negligence or bad faith on its part in connection with the services rendered by it hereunder. The Company also agrees to indemnify the Warrant Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred without negligence or bad faith

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on the part of the Warrant Agent, arising out of or in connection with its acting as such Warrant Agent hereunder, as well as the reasonable costs and expenses of defending against any claim of liability in the premises. The obligations of the Company under this Section shall survive the expiration of all Warrants issued under this Agreement.

(b) In acting under this Agreement, the Warrant Agent is acting solely as agent of the Company and does not assume any obligation or relationship of agency or trust for or with any Warrantholders.

(c) The Warrant Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it (including counsel to the Company or the Guarantor), and the opinion of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the opinion of such counsel.

(d) The Warrant Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability for or in respect of any action taken or thing suffered by it in reliance upon any notice, direction, consent, certificate, affidavit, opinion, statement or other paper or document reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to have been presented or signed by the proper parties.

(e) The Warrant Agent and its officers, directors and employees may become the owner of, or acquire any interest in, any Warrants or other obligations of the Company or the Guarantor, with the same rights that it or they would have if it were not the Warrant Agent hereunder and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, it or they may engage or be interested in any financial or other transaction with the Company or the Guarantor and may act on behalf of, or as depositary, trustee or agent for, any committee or body of owners or holders of Warrants or other obligations of the Company or the Guarantor as freely as if it were not the Warrant Agent hereunder. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to prevent the Warrant Agent from acting as Trustee under the Indenture.

(f) Money held by the Warrant Agent in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds held by the Warrant Agent, except to the extent required by law. The Warrant Agent shall be under no obligation to invest or pay interest on any money received by it hereunder, except as otherwise agreed with the Company. The Warrant Agent shall not be responsible for advancing funds on behalf of the Company. Any interest accrued on funds deposited with the Warrant Agent under this Agreement shall be paid to the Company from time to time and the Holders of Warrants shall have no claim to any such interest.

(g) The Warrant Agent shall not be under any responsibility with respect to the validity or sufficiency of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by the Warrant Agent) or with respect to the validity or execution of the Warrant Certificates (except its countersignature thereof).

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(h) The recitals contained herein and in the Warrant Certificates (except as to the Warrant Agent’s countersignature thereon) shall be taken as the statements of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, and the Warrant Agent assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same.

(i) The Warrant Agent shall be obligated to perform such duties as are specifically set forth in this Agreement and no implied duties or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent shall not be under any obligation to take any action hereunder likely to involve it in any expense or liability, the payment of which is not, in its reasonable opinion, assured to it. The Warrant Agent shall not be accountable or under any duty or responsibility for the application by the Company of any proceeds of the issuance of any Warrants. The Warrant Agent shall have no duty or responsibility in case of any default by the Company or the Guarantor in the performance of their respective covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or in any Warrant Certificate or in the case of the receipt of any written demand from a holder of a Warrant with respect to such default, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any duty or responsibility to initiate or attempt to initiate any proceedings at law or otherwise or, except as provided in ‎Section 6.02, to make any demand upon the Company and/or the Guarantor.

(j) The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Warrant Agent, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, each agent, custodian and other person employed to act hereunder.

(k) Anything in this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event shall the Warrant Agreement be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to loss of profit), even if the Warrant Agent has been advised as to the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action.

(l) The Warrant Agent shall have the same rights and protections as the Trustee granted under Sections 6.01 and 6.02 of the Indenture.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Warrant Agent to exercise any remedy against the Company or the Guarantor solely as a result of, or because it is related directly or indirectly to, the insolvency of the Guarantor or the commencement of any proceedings relative to the Guarantor under Title 11 of the United States Code, or the appointment of a receiver for the Guarantor under Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 or the commencement of any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, resolution or other similar law, or solely as a result of, or because it is related directly or indirectly to, a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official having been appointed for or having taken possession of the Guarantor or its property, or solely as a result of, or because it is related directly or indirectly to, the institution

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of any other comparable judicial or regulatory proceedings relative to the Guarantor, or to the creditors or property of the Guarantor.

Section 5.03. Resignation and Appointment of Successor. (a) The Company agrees, for the benefit of the holders from time to time of the Warrants, that there shall at all times be a Warrant Agent hereunder with respect to each series of Warrants until all the Warrants of such series are no longer outstanding or until monies for the payment of all outstanding Warrants of such series, if any, shall have been paid to the Warrant Agent and shall have been returned to the Company as provided in ‎Section 2.02, whichever occurs earlier.

(b) The Warrant Agent may at any time resign as such agent with respect to any series of Warrants by giving at least 30 days’ written notice to the Company and the Guarantor of such intention on its part, specifying the date on which its desired resignation shall become effective, subject to the appointment of a successor Warrant Agent with respect to such series and acceptance of such appointment by such successor Warrant Agent as hereinafter provided. The Warrant Agent hereunder may be removed with respect to any series of Warrants at any time by the filing with it of an instrument in writing signed by or on behalf of the Company and specifying such removal and the date when it shall become effective, which, other than in the case of the removal of the Warrant Agent in connection with an event set forth in clause ‎Section 5.03(c)(iii), ‎Section 5.03(c)(iv), ‎Section 5.03(c)(v), ‎Section 5.03(c)(vi) or ‎Section 5.03(c)(vii) below, shall be at least 30 days’ after the filing of such instrument. Such resignation or removal shall take effect (subject to the passage of the foregoing 30 day periods, if applicable) upon the appointment by the Company, as hereinafter provided, of a successor Warrant Agent with respect to such series (which shall be a banking institution organized under the laws of the United States of America or one of the states thereof, have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 (as set forth in its most recent reports of condition published pursuant to law or to the requirements of any United States federal or state regulatory or supervisory authority) and having its principal place of business in the United States of America) and the acceptance of such appointment by such successor Warrant Agent. In the event a successor Warrant Agent has not been appointed and accepted its duties within 90 days of the Warrant Agent’s notice of resignation, the Warrant Agent may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the designation of a successor Warrant Agent with respect to such series. The obligation of the Company under ‎Section 5.02(a) shall continue to the extent set forth therein notwithstanding the resignation or removal of the Warrant Agent with respect to any series of Warrants.

(c) In case at any time the Warrant Agent with respect to any series of Warrants (i) shall give notice of its intent to resign, or (ii) shall be removed, or (iii) shall become incapable of acting, or (iv) shall be adjudged as bankrupt or insolvent, or make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or consent to the appointment of a receiver or custodian of all or any substantial part of its property, or (v) shall admit in writing its inability to pay or meet its debts as they mature, or

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(vi) if a receiver or custodian of it or of all or any substantial part of its property shall be appointed, or (vii) if any public officer shall have taken charge or control of the Warrant Agent or of its property or affairs, for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation, a successor Warrant Agent, qualified as aforesaid, shall be promptly appointed by the Company by an instrument in writing, filed with the successor Warrant Agent. Upon the appointment as aforesaid of a successor Warrant Agent and acceptance by the latter of such appointment and subject to the 30 day notice period set forth in clause ‎Section 5.03(b) above, if applicable, the Warrant Agent so superseded shall cease to be Warrant Agent hereunder with respect to such series.

(d) Any successor Warrant Agent appointed hereunder with respect to any series of Warrants shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to its predecessor and to the Company and the Guarantor an instrument accepting such appointment hereunder, and thereupon such successor Warrant Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the authority, rights, powers, trusts, immunities, duties and obligations of such predecessor with like effect as if originally named as Warrant Agent with respect to such series hereunder, and such predecessor, upon payment of its charges and disbursements then unpaid, shall thereupon become obligated to transfer, deliver and pay over, and such successor Warrant Agent shall be entitled to receive, all monies, securities and other property on deposit with or held by such predecessor (including, without limitation, the Warrant Register) as Warrant Agent with respect to such series hereunder.

(e) If a successor Warrant Agent is appointed with respect to the Warrants of one or more (but not all) series, the Company, the Guarantor, the predecessor Warrant Agent and each successor Warrant Agent with respect to the Warrants of any applicable series shall execute and deliver an agreement supplemental hereto that shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers and duties of the predecessor Warrant Agent with respect to the Warrants of any series as to which the predecessor Warrant Agent is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the predecessor Warrant Agent, and shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Agreement as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Warrants hereunder by more than one Warrant Agent, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental agreement shall constitute such Warrant Agents Co-Warrant Agents of the same Warrants and that each such Warrant Agent shall be a Warrant Agent with respect to separate series of Warrants.

(f) Any corporation into which the Warrant Agent hereunder may be merged or converted or any corporation with which the Warrant Agent may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Warrant Agent shall be a party or any corporation to which the Warrant Agent shall sell or otherwise transfer all or substantially all the corporate agency assets and business of the Warrant Agent, provided that it shall

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be qualified as aforesaid, shall be the successor Warrant Agent under this Agreement without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.

Section 5.04. Force Majeure. In no event shall the Warrant Agent be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Warrant Agent shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

Article 6
Miscellaneous

Section 6.01. Amendment. (a) This Agreement and the terms of the Warrants of any series may be amended (by means of an agreement supplemental hereto or otherwise) by the Company, the Guarantor and the Warrant Agent, without the consent of the Warrantholders of any series of Warrants, (i) to evidence the merger of the Company with and into the Guarantor or the succession of another Person to the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor Person of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, pursuant to ‎Article 3 and/or ‎Article 7, as applicable, and, in the case of the merger of the Company with and into the Guarantor, to evidence the elimination of the Guarantee, (ii) for the purpose of curing any ambiguity, or of curing, correcting or supplementing any defective or inconsistent provision contained herein or therein, (iii) to establish the forms or terms of Warrant Certificates or Warrants of any series as permitted by Sections ‎1.02 and ‎1.03, (iv) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Warrant Agent with respect to the Warrants of any series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Agreement as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the Warrants hereunder by more than one Warrant Agent pursuant to ‎Section 5.03, (v) to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Agreement in respect of all or any Warrants of any series (and if such addition, change or elimination is to apply with respect to less than all Warrants of any series, stating that it is expressly being made to apply solely with respect to such Warrants within such series); provided that any such addition, change or elimination (A) shall neither (1) apply to any Warrants issued prior to the execution of such supplemental agreement and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (2) modify the rights of any Holder of such Warrant with respect to such provision or (B) shall become effective only when there is no such Warrant

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outstanding, or (vi) in any other manner which the Company and the Guarantor may deem necessary or desirable and which will not materially and adversely affect the interests of the Warrantholders of such series.

(b) The Company, the Guarantor and the Warrant Agent may modify or amend this Agreement (by means of an agreement supplemental hereto or otherwise) with the consent of Warrantholders holding not less than a majority in number of the then outstanding Warrants of all series affected by such modification or amendment, for any purpose; provided, however, that no such modification or amendment that changes the exercise price of the Warrants of any series, reduces the amount receivable upon exercise, cancellation or expiration of the Warrants other than in accordance with the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions included in the terms of the Warrants, shortens the period of time during which the Warrants of such series may be exercised, or otherwise materially and adversely affects the exercise rights of the affected Warrantholders, removes the Guarantee on the Warrants (except in accordanec with ‎Section 7.12) or reduces the percentage of the number of outstanding Warrants of such series, the consent of whose holders is required for modification or amendment of this Agreement, may be made without the consent of each Warrantholder affected thereby. In the case of Warrants evidenced by one or more Global Warrant Certificates, the Company and the Warrant Agent shall be entitled to rely upon certification in form satisfactory to each of them that any requisite consent has been obtained from holders of beneficial ownership interests in the relevant Global Warrant Certificate. Such certification may be provided by participants of the Depositary acting on behalf of such beneficial owners of Warrants, provided that any such certification is accompanied by a certification from the Depositary as to the Warrant holdings of such participants.

(c) An amendment that changes or eliminates any provision of this Agreement that has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Warrants, or that modifies the rights of Warrantholders of such series with respect to such provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Agreement of the Warrantholders of any other series.

(d) Upon the request of the Company and the Guarantor, accompanied by a copy of the resolutions of their respective Boards (which resolutions may provide general terms or parameters for such action and may provide that the specific terms of such action may be determined in accordance with or pursuant to an Issuer Order or an Officer’s Certificate of the Guarantor, as applicable) certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, authorizing the execution of any such amendment, and upon the filing with the Warrant Agent of evidence of the consent of Warrantholders as aforesaid, the Warrant Agent shall join with the Company and the Guarantor in the execution of such amendment unless such amendment affects the Warrant Agent’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Agreement or otherwise, in which case the Warrant Agent may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such amendment. In executing, or accepting the additional

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duties created by, any amendment permitted by this Article, the Warrant Agent shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amendment is authorized or permitted by this Agreement. The fact and date of the execution of any consent of Warrantholders, or the authority of the person executing the same, may be proved in any manner which the Warrant Agent (with the approval of the Company) deems sufficient.

(e) It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Warrantholders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, but it shall be sufficient if such consent shall approve the substance thereof.

Section 6.02. Notices and Demands to the Company, the Guarantor and the Warrant Agent. If the Warrant Agent shall receive any notice or demand addressed to the Company and/or the Guarantor by any Warrantholder pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement or the terms of the Warrants of any series, the Warrant Agent shall promptly forward such notice or demand to the Company and the Guarantor.

Section 6.03. Addresses for Notices. Any communications to the Warrant Agent with respect to this Agreement shall be in writing addressed to The Bank of New York Mellon, 101 Barclay Street, 7W, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration (the “Warrant Agent’s Office”) and any communications to the Company or the Guarantor with respect to this Agreement shall be addressed to Morgan Stanley Finance LLC and/or Morgan Stanley, in each case, at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Treasurer (or in each case to such other address as shall be given in writing to the other parties hereto).

The Warrant Agent agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Agreement sent by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided, however, that (a) the party providing such electronic instructions or directions, subsequent to the transmission thereof, shall provide the originally executed instructions or directions to the Warrant Agent in a timely manner and (b) such originally executed instructions or directions shall be signed by an authorized representative of the party providing such instructions or directions. The Warrant Agent shall not be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Warrant Agent’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions or directions up until such time as the Warrant Agent receives any subsequent written instruction or direction that supersedes such earlier written instructions or directions. The party providing instructions or directions by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods, as aforesaid, agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Warrant Agent, including without limitation the risk of the Warrant Agent acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.

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Section 6.04. Notices to Warrantholders. The Company may cause to have notice given to the Warrantholders of any series by providing the Warrant Agent with a form of notice to be distributed by (i) in the case of Registered Warrants evidenced by Definitive Warrant Certificates, the Warrant Agent to Registered Holders by first class mail, (ii) in the case of Warrants evidenced by one or more Global Warrant Certificates, the Depositary to be distributed by the Depositary to its participants in accordance with the custom and practices of the Depositary or (iii) in the case of Bearer Warrants evidenced by Definitive Warrant Certificates, either (a) the customary notice provisions of the clearing system or systems through which beneficial interests in such Bearer Warrants are owned if such Bearer Warrants are held only in global form or (b) publication at least once in an Authorized Newspaper (as defined below) in The City of New York, and Western Europe.

“Authorized Newspaper” means a newspaper (which, in the case of The City of New York, will, if practicable, be The Wall Street Journal (Eastern Edition) and, in the case of Western Europe, will, if practicable, be the Financial Times (London Edition)) published in an official language of the country of publication customarily published at least once a day for at least five days in each calendar week and of general circulation in The City of New York, and Western Europe, as applicable. If it shall be impractical in the opinion of the Warrant Agent to make any publication of any notice required hereby in an Authorized Newspaper, any publication or other notice in lieu thereof that is made or given with the approval of the Warrant Agent shall constitute a sufficient publication of such notice.

Section 6.05. Obtaining of Approvals. The Company or the Guarantor will from time to time take all action that may be necessary to obtain and keep effective any and all filings or notices under applicable law, which may be or become required in connection with the issuance, sale, trading, transfer or delivery of the Warrant Certificates or the exercise of the Warrants.

Section 6.06. Persons Having Rights under this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement expressed or implied and nothing that may be inferred from any of the provisions hereof is intended, or shall be construed, to confer upon, or give to, any person or corporation other than the Company, the Guarantor, the Warrant Agent and the Warrantholders any right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement or of any covenant, condition, stipulation, promise or agreement hereof, and all covenants, conditions, stipulations, promises and agreements contained in this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Guarantor, the Warrant Agent, their respective successors and the Warrantholders.

Section 6.07. Inspection of Agreement. A copy of this Agreement shall be available at all reasonable times at the Warrant Agent’s Office for inspection by the Warrantholders, participants of the Depositary certified as such by the Depositary or any person certified by any such participant to be an indirect

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participant of the Depositary or any person certified by any such participant to be a beneficial owner of a Warrant, in each case, on behalf of whom such participant holds Warrants.

Section 6.08. Officer’s Certificates and Opinions of Counsel; Statements to Be Contained Therein. (a) Each certificate or opinion provided for in this Agreement and delivered to the Warrant Agent with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Agreement shall include (i) a statement that the person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition, (ii) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based, (iii) a statement that, in the opinion of such person, such person has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable such person to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with and (iv) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

(b) Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Company or the Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by counsel, unless such officer knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such officer’s certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous. Any certificate, statement or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, information with respect to which is in the possession of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, upon the certificate, statement or opinion of or representations by an officer or officers of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, unless such counsel knows that the certificate, statement or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which such officer’s certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous.

(c) Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer of the Company, an officer of the Guarantor or of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to accounting matters, upon a certificate or opinion of or representations by an accountant or firm of accountants in the employ of the Company or the Guarantor, unless such officer or counsel, as the case may be, knows that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the accounting matters upon which such officer’s or counsel’s, as the case may be, certificate, statement or opinion may be based as aforesaid are erroneous, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know that the same are erroneous. Any certificate or opinion of any independent firm of public accountants filed with and directed to the Warrant Agent shall contain a statement that such firm is independent.

Section 6.09. Payments Due on Saturdays, Sundays and Holidays. If the date fixed for any payment with respect to the Warrants of any series appertaining

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thereto shall not be a Business Day (as defined below), then such payment need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with same force and effect as if made on the date fixed, and no interest shall accrue for the period after such date (unless otherwise specified).

“Business Day” means, with respect to any Warrant, a Business Day as defined in any debt security included in any unit comprising such Warrant or as otherwise established pursuant to Section ‎1.03 hereof or if the term Business Day is not so specified, Business Day means any day that is not a Saturday or Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.

Section 6.10. Judgment Currency. Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the Warrants of any series (the “Required Currency”) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the “Judgment Currency”), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate (as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent (as defined in the Indenture)) at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Exchange Rate Agent could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered, unless such day is not a New York Banking Day (as defined below), in which event, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate (as determined by the Exchange Rate Agent) at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Exchange Rate Agent could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the last New York Banking Day preceding the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered and (b) its respective obligations under this Agreement and the terms of the Warrants of such series to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with clause 6.10(a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Agreement. For purposes of the foregoing, “New York Banking Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law or executive order to close.

Section 6.11. Headings. The descriptive headings of the several Articles and Sections of this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the provisions hereof.

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Section 6.12. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original; but such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.

Section 6.13. Applicable Law. This Agreement and each Warrant and the Guarantee shall be deemed to be a contract under the laws of the State of New York, and for all purposes shall be construed in accordance with the laws of said State, excluding choice of law provisions.

Section 6.14. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE GUARANTOR AND THE WARRANT AGENT, AND EACH WARRANTHOLDER BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE WARRANTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

Section 6.15. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity. For the benefit of the Warrantholders, each of the Company and the Guarantor hereby (i) irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or United States federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York solely for purposes of any legal action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Warrants or this Agreement and (ii) irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any legal action or proceeding in any New York State court or United States federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York, and any claim that any such action or proceedings brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that a final judgment in any such legal action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.

Article 7
guarantee

Section 7.01. The Guarantee. Subject to the provisions of this Article, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably, fully and unconditionally guarantees, on an unsecured basis, the full and punctual payment (whether at stated maturity, upon redemption or acceleration, or otherwise) of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all other amounts payable, including property deliverable, under, the Warrants, and the full and punctual payment of all other amounts payable by the Company under this Agreement. Upon failure by the Company to pay punctually any such amount, the Guarantor shall forthwith on demand pay the

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amount not so paid at the place and in the manner specified in this Agreement. This Guarantee constitutes a guaranty of payment and not of collection.

Section 7.02. Guarantee Unconditional. The obligations of the Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, will not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by:

(a) any extension, renewal, settlement, compromise, waiver or release in respect of any obligation of the Company under this Agreement or any Warrant, by operation of law or otherwise;

(b) any modification or amendment of or supplement to this Agreement or any Warrant;

(c) any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Company, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting the Company or its assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement or any Warrant;

(d) the existence of any claim, set off or other rights which the Guarantor may have at any time against the Company, the Warrant Agent or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement or any unrelated transactions, provided that nothing herein prevents the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim;

(e) any invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against the Company for any reason of this Agreement or any Warrant, or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by the Company of the principal of or interest on any Warrant or any other amount payable by the Company under this Agreement; or

(f) any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by the Company, the Warrant Agent or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever which might, but for the provisions of this paragraph, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of or defense to the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder.

Section 7.03. Discharge; Reinstatement. The Guarantor’s obligations under this Article with respect to any Warrants will remain in full force and effect until the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Warrants and all other amounts payable by the Company under this Agreement with respect to such Warrants have been paid in full. If at any time any payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Warrant or any other amount payable by the Company under this Agreement is rescinded or must be otherwise restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise, the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder with respect to such payment

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will be reinstated as though such payment had been due but not made at such time.

Section 7.04. Waiver by the Guarantor. The Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against the Company or any other Person. The Guarantor hereby agrees that, in the event of a default in payment of the principal of, interest on, and all other amounts payable under any Warrant, whether at its stated maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, legal proceedings may be instituted by the Warrant Agent on behalf of, or by, the Holder of such Warrant, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, directly against the Guarantor to enforce this Guarantee without first proceeding against the Company.

Section 7.05. Subrogation. Upon making any payment with respect to any obligation of the Company under this Article, the Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights of the payee against the Company with respect to such obligation, provided that the Guarantor may not enforce any right of subrogation with respect to such payment so long as any amount payable by the Company hereunder or under the Warrants remains unpaid.

Section 7.06. Stay of Acceleration. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by the Company under this Agreement or the Warrants is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of this Agreement are nonetheless payable by the Guarantor hereunder forthwith on demand by the Warrant Agent or the Holders.

Section 7.07. Savings Clause. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article, the Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Warrants, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee not constitute a fraudulent conveyance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law. To effectuate that intention, the Warrant Agent, the Holders and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of the Guarantor under the Guarantee are limited to the maximum amount that would not render the Guarantor’s obligations subject to avoidance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law.

Section 7.08. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee. The execution by the Guarantor of this Agreement (or a supplemental agreement) evidences the Guarantee of the Guarantor, whether or not the person signing as an officer of the Guarantor still holds that office at the time of countersignature of any Warrant. The delivery of any Warrant by the Warrant Agent after countersignature

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constitutes due delivery of the Guarantee set forth in this Agreement on behalf of the Guarantor.

Section 7.09. Release of Guaranty. The Guarantee of the Guarantor of the Warrants will terminate upon cancellation of the Warrants, as provided in ‎Section 1.08.

Upon delivery by the Company to the Warrant Agent of an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the foregoing effect, the Warrant Agent will execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee of the Warrants.

Section 7.10. Guarantor’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions. The Guarantor covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other Person or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person, unless (i) either the Guarantor shall be the continuing Person, or the successor Person by merger or consolidation or the Person which acquires by sale, lease or conveyance substantially all the assets of the Guarantor (if other than the Guarantor) shall be a Person organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume the full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all the Warrants according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Agreement to be performed or observed by the Guarantor, by supplemental agreement satisfactory to the Warrant Agent, executed and delivered to the Warrant Agent by such Person, and (ii) the Guarantor, such successor Person or such acquiring Person, as the case may be, shall not, immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale, lease or conveyance, be in default in the performance of any such covenant or condition.

Section 7.11. Successor Person Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and following such an assumption by the successor Person, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor, with the same effect as if it had been named as the Guarantor herein.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance such changes in phrasing and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Warrant Certificates representing the Warrants thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

In the event of any such sale or conveyance (other than a conveyance by way of lease) the Guarantor or any successor Person which shall theretofore have become such in the manner described in this Article shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Agreement, the Warrants and the Warrant Certificates and may be liquidated and dissolved.

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Section 7.12. Termination of the Guarantee upon Merger. The Guarantee of the Guarantor of the Warrants will terminate upon the merger of the Company with and into the Guarantor in accordance with ‎Article 3 and this Article.

Section 7.13. Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Warrant Agent. The Warrant Agent, subject to the provisions of ‎Article 5, may receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance of the Guarantor, and any such assumption, and any such liquidation or dissolution, complies with the applicable provisions of this Agreement.

Section 7.14. Not Insured. This Guarantee is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation of the United States of America.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been duly executed by the parties hereto as of the day and year first above written.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC,
ISSUER
By:
	Name:
	Title:
MORGAN STANLEY,
GUARANTOR
By:
	Name:
	Title:
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
WARRANT AGENT
By:
	Name:
	Title:

EXHIBIT I

[FORM OF FACE OF REGISTERED CALL WARRANT CERTIFICATE]

No. _____ CUSIP No. __________

[Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Warrants in definitive registered form, this Warrant Certificate and the Warrants evidenced hereby may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

Unless this Warrant Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of the Depositary (55 Water Street, New York) to Morgan Stanley or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Warrant issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co. or such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary, ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]¹

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

[Designation of Warrants]

NUMBER OF WARRANTS EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE: [UP TO _____]¹

WARRANT PROPERTY:

AMOUNT OF WARRANT PROPERTY
PURCHASABLE PER WARRANT:

CALL PRICE PER WARRANT:

FORM OF PAYMENT OF
CALL PRICE:

¹ Applies to global warrant certificates. 

I-1

FORM OF SETTLEMENT:

DATES OF EXERCISE:

OTHER TERMS:

This Warrant Certificate certifies that __________, or registered assigns, is the Registered Holder of the number of [Designation of Warrants] (the “Warrants”) [specified above]² [specified on Schedule A hereto]³. Upon receipt by the Warrant Agent of this Warrant Certificate, the exercise notice on the reverse hereof (or an exercise notice in substantially identical form delivered herewith) (the “Exercise Notice”), duly completed and executed, and the Call Price per Warrant set forth above, in the form set forth above, for each Warrant to be exercised (the “Exercise Property”) at the Warrant Agent’s Window, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, each Warrant evidenced hereby entitles the Registered Holder hereof to receive, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Warrant Agreement (as defined below), from Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (the “Company”) the amount and form of property (the “Warrant Property”) specified above. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Warrants is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley. Warrants will not entitle the Warrantholder to any of the rights of the holders of any of the Warrant Property.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Warrant Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof, and such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth in this place.

This Warrant Certificate shall not be valid unless countersigned by the Warrant Agent.

² Applies to definitive warrant certificates.

³ Applies to global warrant certificates.

I-2

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

Dated:______________________

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
By:
	Name:
	Title:

[Attest:
By:
	[Secretary]]

Countersigned as of the date above written: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Warrant Agent
By:
	Authorized Signatory

I-3

[FORM OF REVERSE OF REGISTERED CALL WARRANT CERTIFICATE]


MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

The Warrants evidenced by this Warrant Certificate are part of a duly authorized issue of Warrants issued by the Company pursuant to a Warrant Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2016 (the “Warrant Agreement”), among the Company, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Warrant Agent”) and are subject to the terms and provisions contained in the Warrant Agreement, to all of which terms and provisions each Warrantholder consents by acceptance of this Warrant Certificate or a beneficial interest therein and which Warrant Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Warrant Certificate. Without limiting the foregoing, all capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Warrant Agreement. A copy of the Warrant Agreement is on file at the Warrant Agent’s Office. The Warrants constitute a separate series of Warrants under the Warrant Agreement.

The Warrants are unsecured contractual obligations of the Company and rank pari passu with the Company’s other unsecured contractual obligations and with the Company’s unsecured and unsubordinated debt. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Warrants is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor on an unsecured basis.

Subject to the provisions hereof and the Warrant Agreement, each Warrant may be exercised during the dates of exercise set forth on the face hereof by delivering or causing to be delivered this Warrant Certificate, the Exercise Notice, duly completed and executed, and the Exercise Property to the Warrant Agent’s Window, in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, which is, on the date hereof (unless otherwise specified herein), The Bank of New York Mellon, 101 Barclay Street, 7W, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or at such other address as the Warrant Agent may specify from time to time.

Each Warrant entitles the Warrantholder to receive, upon exercise, the Warrant Property set forth on the face hereof.

The Warrant Agreement and the terms of the Warrants are subject to amendment as provided in the Warrant Agreement.

This Warrant Certificate shall be governed by, and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

I-4

[Designation of Warrants]

Exercise Notice

The Bank of New York Mellon
101 Barclay Street, 7W
New York, New York 10286

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

The undersigned (the “Registered Holder”) hereby irrevocably exercises __________ Warrants (the “Exercised Warrants”) and delivers to you herewith a Warrant Certificate or Certificates, registered in the Registered Holder’s name, representing a number of Warrants at least equal to the number of Exercised Warrants, and the Exercise Property with respect thereto.

The Registered Holder hereby directs the Warrant Agent (a) to deliver the Warrant Property as follows:

and (b) if the number of Exercised Warrants is less than the number of Warrants represented by the enclosed Warrant Certificate, to deliver a Warrant Certificate representing the unexercised Warrants to:

Dated:
	(Registered Holder)

By:
	Authorized Signature
	Address:
	Telephone:

I-5

[If Warrant is a Global Warrant, insert this Schedule A.]

SCHEDULE A

[Designation of Warrants]

GLOBAL
WARRANT
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial number of Warrants represented by this Global Warrant is __________. In accordance with the Warrant Agreement and the Unit Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016 among the Company, the Guarantor, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Warrant Agent, as Collateral Agent, and as Trustee under the Indenture referred to therein and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein, the following (A) exchanges of [the number of Warrants indicated below for a like number of Warrants to be represented by a Global Warrant that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Warrant”)]¹ [the number of Warrants that had been represented by a Global Warrant that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Warrant”) for a like number of Warrants represented by this Global Warrant]² or (B) reductions as a result of the exercise of the number of Warrants indicated below have been made:

  Date of Exchange or Exercise [Number Exchanged for Separated Warrants]¹   [Reduced Number Outstanding Following Such Exchange]¹   [Number of Attached Unit Warrants Exchanged for Warrants represented by this Separated Warrant]₂   [Increased Number Outstanding Following Such Exchange]²   Number of Warrants Exercised   Reduced Number Outstanding Following Such Exercise   Notation Made by or on Behalf of Warrant Agent

¹ Applies only if this Global Warrant is part of a Unit.

² Applies only if this Global Warrant has been separated from a Unit.

I-6

EXHIBIT II

[FORM OF FACE OF REGISTERED PUT WARRANT CERTIFICATE]

No. _____ CUSIP No. __________

[Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Warrants in definitive registered form, this Warrant Certificate and the Warrants evidenced hereby may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

Unless this Warrant Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of the Depositary (55 Water Street, New York) to Morgan Stanley or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Warrant issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co. or such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary, ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]¹

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

[Designation of Warrants]

NUMBER OF WARRANTS EVIDENCED BY THIS CERTIFICATE: [UP TO ____]¹

CASH SETTLEMENT VALUE PER WARRANT (OR METHOD OF DETERMINING SAME):

[WARRANT PROPERTY:] ²

[AMOUNT OF WARRANT PROPERTY
SALABLE PER WARRANT:]²

¹ Applies to global warrant certificates.

² Only if the terms of the Warrants contemplate that the holder may deliver Warrant Property to exercise the Warrants.

1

[PUT PRICE FOR SUCH SPECIFIED AMOUNT OF WARRANT PROPERTY PER WARRANT:]²

[METHOD OF DELIVERY OF ANY WARRANT PROPERTY TO BE DELIVERED FOR SALE UPON EXERCISE OF WARRANTS:] ²

DATES OF EXERCISE:

OTHER TERMS:

This Warrant Certificate certifies that __________, or registered assigns, is the Registered Holder of the number of [Designation of Warrants] (the “Warrants”) [specified above]¹ [specified on Schedule A hereto]². Upon receipt by the Warrant Agent of this Warrant Certificate, the exercise notice on the reverse hereof (or an exercise notice in substantially identical form delivered herewith)(the “Exercise Notice”), duly completed and executed, and the Amount of Warrant Property saleable per Warrant set forth above, adjusted, if applicable, as set forth above, for each Warrant to be exercised, delivered as set forth above at the Warrant Agent’s Window, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York (which is, on the date hereof, The Bank of New York Mellon, 101 Barclay Street, 7W, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration), each Warrant evidenced hereby entitles the Registered Holder hereof to receive, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein and in the Warrant Agreement (as defined below), from Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (the “Company”) the [Cash Settlement Value] [Put Price]³ per Warrant specified above. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Warrants is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Morgan Stanley.

Unless otherwise indicated above, a Warrant will not require or entitle a Warrantholder to sell or deliver to the Company, nor will the Company be under any obligation to, nor will it, purchase or take delivery from any Warrantholder of, any Warrant Property, and upon exercise of a Warrant, the Company will make only a cash payment in the amount of the Cash Settlement Value or Put Price per Warrant. Warrantholders will not receive any interest on any Cash Settlement Value.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Warrant Certificate set forth on the reverse hereof and such further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as though fully set forth in this place.

¹ Applies to definitive warrant certificates.

² Applies to global warrant certificates. 

³ Only if the terms of the Warrants contemplate that the holder may deliver Warrant Property to exercise the Warrants.

2

This Warrant Certificate shall not be valid unless countersigned by the Warrant Agent.

3

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

Dated:______________________

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
By:
	Name:
	Title:

[Attest:
By:
	[Secretary]]

Countersigned as of the date above written: THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Warrant Agent
By:
	Authorized Signatory

4

[FORM OF REVERSE OF REGISTERED PUT WARRANT CERTIFICATE]


MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

The Warrants evidenced by this Warrant Certificate are part of a duly authorized issue of Warrants issued by the Company pursuant to a Warrant Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2016 (the “Warrant Agreement”), among the Company, as issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”), and The Bank of New York Mellon (the “Warrant Agent”) and are subject to the terms and provisions contained in the Warrant Agreement, to all of which terms and provisions each Warrantholder consents by acceptance of this Warrant Certificate or a beneficial interest therein and which Warrant Agreement is hereby incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Warrant Certificate. Without limiting the foregoing, all capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Warrant Agreement. A copy of the Warrant Agreement is on file at the Warrant Agent’s Office. The Warrants constitute a separate series of Warrants under the Warrant Agreement.

The Warrants are unsecured contractual obligations of the Company and rank pari passu with the Company’s other unsecured contractual obligations and with the Company’s unsecured and unsubordinated debt. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Warrants is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor on an unsecured basis.

Subject to the provisions hereof and the Warrant Agreement, each Warrant may be exercised during the dates of exercise set forth on the face hereof by delivering or causing to be delivered this Warrant Certificate, the Exercise Notice, duly completed and executed, and the Exercise Property for each such Warrant to the Warrant Agent’s Window, in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, which is, on the date hereof (unless otherwise specified herein), The Bank of New York Mellon, 101 Barclay Street, 7W, New York, New York 10286, Attention: Corporate Trust Administration, or at such other address as the Warrant Agent may specify from time to time.

Each Warrant entitles the Warrantholder to receive, upon exercise, the [Cash Settlement Value] [Put Price]¹ per Warrant set forth on the face hereof.

The Warrant Agreement and the terms of the Warrants are subject to amendment as provided in the Warrant Agreement.

This Warrant Certificate shall be governed by, and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

¹ Only if the terms of the Warrants contemplate that the holder may deliver Warrant Property to exercise the Warrants.

5

[Designation of Warrants]

Exercise Notice

The Bank of New York Mellon
101 Barclay Street, 7W
New York, New York 10286

Attention: Corporate Trust Administration

The undersigned (the “Registered Holder”) hereby irrevocably exercises __________ Warrants (the “Exercised Warrants”) and delivers to you herewith a Warrant Certificate or Certificates, registered in the Registered Holder’s name, representing a number of Warrants at least equal to the number of Exercised Warrants[, and the Warrant Property with respect thereto].¹

The Registered Holder hereby directs the Warrant Agent (a) to deliver the [Cash Settlement Value][Put Price]¹ per Warrant as follows:


and (b) if the number of Exercised Warrants is less than the number of Warrants represented by the enclosed Warrant Certificate, to deliver a Warrant Certificate representing the unexercised Warrants to:

Dated:
	(Registered Holder)

By:
	Authorized Signature
	Address:
	Telephone:

¹ Only if terms of the Warrants contemplate that the holder may deliver Warrant Property to exercise the Warrants.

6

[If Warrant is a Global Warrant, insert this Schedule A.]

SCHEDULE A

[Designation of Warrants]

GLOBAL
WARRANT
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial number of Warrants represented by this Global Warrant is __________. In accordance with the Warrant Agreement and the Unit Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016 among the Company, the Guarantor, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Warrant Agent, as Collateral Agent, and as Trustee under the Indenture referred to therein and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein, the following (A) exchanges of [the number of Warrants indicated below for a like number of Warrants to be represented by a Global Warrant that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Warrant”)]¹ [the number of Warrants that had been represented by a Global Warrant that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Warrant”) for a like number of Warrants represented by this Global Warrant]² or (B) reductions as a result of the exercise of the number of Warrants indicated below have been made:

  Date of Exchange or Exercise   [Number Exchanged for Separated Warrants]¹   [Reduced Number Outstanding Following Such Exchange]¹   [Number of Attached Unit Warrants Exchanged for Warrants represented by this Separated Warrant]²   [Increased Number Outstanding Following Such Exchange]²   Number of Warrants Exercised   Reduced Number Outstanding Following Such Exercise   Notation Made by or on Behalf of Warrant Agent

¹ Applies only if this Global Warrant is part of a Unit.

² Applies only if this Global Warrant has been separated from a Unit.

A-7

EX-4.III

EXHIBIT 4-iii

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC,
as Issuer

MORGAN STANLEY,
as Guarantor

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent, as
Trustee and Paying Agent under the
Indenture referred to herein, and as
Warrant Agent under the Warrant
Agreement referred to herein

AND

THE HOLDERS FROM TIME TO TIME
OF THE UNITS DESCRIBED HEREIN

_______________

UNIT AGREEMENT

_______________

Dated as of February 16, 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 ____________________

Page

Article 1 Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application
Section 1.01.  Definitions	2
Article 2 Units
Section 2.01.  Forms Generally	12
Section 2.02.  Form of Certificate of Authentication and Countersignature	12
Section 2.03.  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series	13
Section 2.04.  Denominations	14
Section 2.05.  Rights and Obligations Evidenced by the Units	14
Section 2.06.  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating	15
Section 2.07.  Temporary Unit Certificates	15
Section 2.08.  Registration of Transfer and Exchange; Global Units	16
Section 2.09.  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Unit Certificates	19
Section 2.10.  Persons Deemed Owners	21
Section 2.11.  Cancellation	21
Section 2.12.  Exchange of Global Units and Definitive Units	22
Section 2.13.  CUSIP Numbers	23
Article 3 The Purchase Contracts; Settlement of Warrants
Section 3.01.  Form and Execution of Purchase Contracts; Temporary Purchase Contracts	23
Section 3.02.  Number Unlimited Issuable in Series	25
Section 3.03.  Countersignature, Execution on Behalf of Holder and Delivery of Purchase Contracts	27
Section 3.04.  Further Provisions Relating to Issuance of Purchase Contracts	30
Section 3.05.  Purchase of Purchase Contract Property; Optional Acceleration of Purchase Obligations; Authorization of Agent by Holder; Transferees Bound	30
Section 3.06.  Payment of Purchase Price	32
Section 3.07.  Delivery of Purchase Contract Property or Other Amounts	35
Section 3.08.  Charges and Taxes	35

i 

Article 4 Remedies
Section 4.01.  Acceleration of Obligations	36
Section 4.02.  Unconditional Rights Under Purchase Contracts; Limitation on Proceedings by Holders	36
Section 4.03.  Restoration of Rights and Remedies	37
Section 4.04.  Rights and Remedies Cumulative	37
Section 4.05.  Delay or Omission Not Waiver	38
Section 4.06.  Waiver of Past Defaults	38
Section 4.07.  Undertaking for Costs	38
Section 4.08.  Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws	39
Section 4.09.  Agent May File Proofs of Claims	39
Section 4.10.  Suits for Enforcement	40
Section 4.11.  Control by Holders	41
Article 5 Security Interests and Collateral Agent
Section 5.01.  Granting of Security Interests; Rights and Remedies of Collateral Agent; Perfection	41
Section 5.02.  Distribution of Principal and Interest; Release of Collateral	42
Section 5.03.  Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Collateral Agent	43
Section 5.04.  Knowledge of the Collateral Agent	44
Section 5.05.  Certain Rights of Collateral Agent	44
Section 5.06.  Compensation and Reimbursements	46
Section 5.07.  Corporate Collateral Agent Required Eligibility	46
Section 5.08.  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor	47
Section 5.09.  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor	48
Section 5.10.  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business	49
Section 5.11.  Money Held in Trust	49
Article 6 The Agent
Section 6.01.  Certain Duties and Responsibilities	50
Section 6.02.  Notice of Default	51
Section 6.03.  Certain Rights of Agent	51
Section 6.04.  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Units	53
Section 6.05.  May Hold Units	53
Section 6.06.  Money Held in Trust	53
Section 6.07.  Compensation and Reimbursement	53
Section 6.08.  Corporate Agent Required; Eligibility	54
Section 6.09.  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor	55
Section 6.10.  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor	56

ii 

Section 6.11.  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business	57
Section 6.12.  Appointment of Authenticating Agent	57
Section 6.13.  Company or Guarantor to Furnish Agent Names and Addresses of Holders	59
Section 6.14.  Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders	60
Section 6.15.  No Obligation of Holder	61
Section 6.16.  Tax Compliance	61
Article 7 Supplemental Agreements
Section 7.01.  Supplemental Agreements Without Consent of Holders	62
Section 7.02.  Supplemental Agreements with Consent of Holders	64
Section 7.03.  Execution of Supplemental Agreements	65
Section 7.04.  Effect of Supplemental Agreements	65
Section 7.05.  Reference to Supplemental Agreements	65
Article 8 Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Conveyance Of the Company
Section 8.01.  Company’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions	66
Section 8.02.  Successor Person Substituted	66
Section 8.03.  Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Agent	67
Article 9 Covenants
Section 9.01.  Performance Under Purchase Contracts	67
Section 9.02.  Maintenance of Office or Agency	67
Section 9.03.  Money for Payments to Be Held in Trust	68
Section 9.04.  Statements of Officers of the Company as to Default	69
Section 9.05.  Luxembourg Publications	70
Article 10 Redemptions
Section 10.01.  Optional Redemption of Purchase Contracts; Redemption Upon Redemption of Debt Securities	70
Section 10.02.  Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions	70
Section 10.03.  Payment of Purchase Contracts Called for Redemption	71
Section 10.04.  Exclusion of Certain Purchase Contracts from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption	72

iii 

Article 11 Miscellaneous Provisions
Section 11.01.  Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers, Managers and Directors of the Company and Guarantor Immune from Liability	73
Section 11.02.  Compliance Certificates and Opinions	73
Section 11.03.  Form of Documents Delivered to Agent or Collateral Agent	74
Section 11.04.  Acts of Holders	74
Section 11.05.  Notices, Etc	75
Section 11.06.  Notices to Holders; Waiver	76
Section 11.07.  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents	77
Section 11.08.  Successors and Assigns	77
Section 11.09.  Separability Clause	77
Section 11.10.  Benefits of Agreement	77
Section 11.11.  Governing Law	78
Section 11.12.  Waiver of Jury Trial.	78
Section 11.13.  Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity.	78
Section 11.14.  Legal Holidays	78
Section 11.15.  Counterparts	78
Section 11.16.  Appointment of Certain Agents	79
Section 11.17.  Inspection of Agreement	79
Article 12 Guarantee
Section 12.01.  The Guarantee	79
Section 12.02.  Guarantee Unconditional	79
Section 12.03.  Discharge; Reinstatement	80
Section 12.04.  Waiver by the Guarantor	81
Section 12.05.  Subrogation	81
Section 12.06.  Stay of Acceleration	81
Section 12.07.  Savings Clause	81
Section 12.08.  Execution and Delivery of Guarantee	82
Section 12.09.  Release of Guaranty	82
Section 12.10.  Guarantor Negative Pledge.	82
Section 12.11.  Guarantor’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions	82
Section 12.12.  Successor Person Substituted	83
Section 12.13.  Termination of the Guarantee upon Merger	83
Section 12.14.  Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Agent	83
Section 12.15.  Not Insured	83

iv 

UNIT AGREEMENT, dated as of February 16, 2016, by and among MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”) and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, MORGAN STANLEY, a Delaware corporation (the “Guarantor”), THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, a New York banking corporation (“BNYM”), acting solely as unit agent and collateral agent under this Agreement (in its capacity as unit agent, the “Agent,” and, in its capacity as collateral agent, the “Collateral Agent”), except to the extent that this Agreement specifically states that the Agent is acting in another capacity, BNYM, as trustee and paying agent under the Indenture described below (in its capacity as trustee under the Indenture, the “Trustee” and, in its capacity as paying agent under the Indenture, the “Paying Agent”), and BNYM, as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement described below (in its capacity as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement, the “Warrant Agent”), and the holders from time to time of the Units described herein.

WHEREAS, the Company has entered into a Senior Indenture dated as of February 16, 2016 among the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee (as may be amended and supplemented from time to time, the “Indenture”);

WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the issuance, from time to time, pursuant to the Indenture of senior debt securities (“Debt Securities”);

WHEREAS, the Company has entered into a Warrant Agreement (the “Warrant Agreement”) dated as of February 16, 2016 among the Company, the Guarantor and BNYM, as Warrant Agent;

WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the issuance, from time to time, pursuant to the Warrant Agreement of warrants (“Warrants”) to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by the Company or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any combination of the above, (ii) currencies or (iii) commodities, in each case on terms to be determined at the time of sale;

WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the issuance, from time to time, of purchase contracts governed by this Agreement (including pre-paid purchase contracts not treated as indebtedness) (“Purchase Contracts”) requiring the holder thereof to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by the Company or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any combination of the above, (ii) currencies or (iii) commodities, in each case on terms to be determined at the time of sale;

WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the issuance, from time to time, of purchase contracts that would be treated as indebtedness and be governed by the Indenture and that require holders to satisfy their obligations thereunder upon issuance of such Purchase Contracts (“Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture”);

WHEREAS, the Company desires to provide for the issuance of units (“Units”) consisting of Purchase Contracts, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, Warrants or Debt Securities, or any combination thereof;

WHEREAS, the parties hereto wish to secure the performance by the holders of Units consisting of Debt Securities and Purchase Contracts of their obligations under such Purchase Contracts and the observance and performance of the covenants and agreements contained herein and in such Purchase Contracts; and

WHEREAS, the Guarantor has duly authorized the full and unconditional guarantee of the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement), and in order to provide the general terms and conditions of the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) and the guarantee of same, the Guarantor has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Agreement;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the purchases of the Units by the holders thereof, the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent, the Warrant Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Trustee and Paying Agent covenant and agree as follows:

Article 1
Definitions and Other Provisions of General Application

Section 1.01. Definitions. For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

(i) the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

(ii) all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States in effect at the time of any computation; and

(iii) the words “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.

“Accelerated Settlement Date,” with respect to a Purchase Contract of any series, means any date to which the Company accelerates the obligations of the

 2

Holder of the Units of which such Purchase Contract constitutes a part, subject to any limitations as may be specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

“Acceleration Notice” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 3.05(b).

“Act,” with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in ‎Section 11.04.

“Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control,” with respect to any specified Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

“Agent” means the Person named as the “Agent” in the first paragraph of this Agreement until a successor Agent shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Agreement, and thereafter “Agent” shall mean such successor Person.

“Agreement” means this instrument as originally executed or as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more agreements supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof.

“Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Agent to act on behalf of the Agent to countersign and execute Purchase Contracts.

“Bankruptcy Event” means any of the following events: (i) a court having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or appointing a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of its property or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or (ii) the Company shall commence a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator (or similar official) of the Company or for any substantial part of its property, or make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors.

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“Board” means either the board of directors of the Guarantor or the board of managers of the Company, as applicable, or any other committee duly authorized to act on its behalf with respect to this Agreement.

“Board Resolution” means a copy of one or more resolutions, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, to have been duly adopted or consented to by such Board and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification and delivered to the Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

“Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday or Sunday or a legal holiday in The City of New York or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to be closed.

“Cash Settlement” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 3.06(a)(i).

“Closed Purchase Contract” means any Purchase Contract with respect to which a purchase or sale of, or other settlement with respect to, the Purchase Contract Property has occurred pursuant to Article Three or that has been redeemed or is otherwise not Outstanding.

“Collateral” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 5.01(a).

“Collateral Agent” means the Person named as the “Collateral Agent” in the first paragraph of this Agreement until a successor Collateral Agent shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Agreement, and thereafter “Collateral Agent” shall mean such successor Person.

“Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this Agreement until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Agreement, and thereafter the “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

“Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Agent or the Collateral Agent, as appropriate, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be principally administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 101 Barclay Street, 7W, New York, New York 10286.

“Debt Securities” has the meaning stated in the second recital in this Agreement and more particularly means any Debt Securities originally issued as part of a Unit of any series.

“Debt Security Register” with respect to any Debt Securities constituting a part of the Units of any series means the security register of the Company maintained by the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture.

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“Debt Security Settlement” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 3.06(a)(ii).

“Default” means an Event of Default under the Indenture or a Purchase Contract Default.

“Definitive Securities” means any Security in definitive form.

“Definitive Unit” means any Unit comprised of Definitive Securities.

“Depositary” means, with respect to Registered Units, DTC, or any successor, or, with respect to any Unregistered Units, a common depositary for Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System, or Clearstream Banking, société anonyme, or any other relevant depositary named in an Issuer Order, in each case, as the Holder of any Global Units.

“DTC” means The Depository Trust Company or its nominee.

“Event of Default,” with respect to the Debt Securities, has the meaning set forth in the Indenture.

“Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

“Global Debt Security” means a global Debt Security in bearer or registered form originally issued as part of a Global Unit of any series.

“Global Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture” means a global Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture in bearer or registered form originally issued as part of a Global Unit of any series.

“Global Purchase Contract” means a global Purchase Contract in bearer or registered form originally issued as part of a Global Unit of any series.

“Global Security” means any of a Global Debt Security, Global Warrant, Global Purchase Contract or Global Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture.

“Global Unit” means any Unit that comprises one or more Global Securities and is represented by a global Unit Certificate in bearer or registered form.

“Global Warrant” means a global Warrant in bearer or registered form originally issued as part of a Global Unit of any series.

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“Guarantee” means the guarantee of the Company’s obligations under this Agreement and the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) by the Guarantor pursuant to Article Twelve.

“Guarantor” means Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation, and, subject to Article Twelve, its successors and assigns, in each case unless and until the Guarantor is released from the Guarantee pursuant to this Agreement.

“Holder” means (i) in the case of any Registered Security or Registered Unit, the Person in whose name such Registered Security or the Registered Securities constituting a part of such Registered Unit are registered on the relevant Security Register and (ii) in the case of any Unregistered Security or Unregistered Unit, the bearer of such Security or Unit, provided that, in the case of (i) above, so long as the Registered Securities constituting part of such Units are not separable, “Holder” shall mean the Person in whose name a Registered Security constituting a part of such Unit is registered on the Security Register specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03.

“Indenture” has the meaning specified in the first recital in this Agreement.

“Initial Acceleration Date” means, with respect to Purchase Contracts of any series, the initial date, if any, specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 on which such Purchase Contracts may be accelerated pursuant to ‎Section 3.05 hereof.

“Interest Payment Date,” with respect to any Debt Security, has the meaning set forth in the Indenture or in any document executed pursuant to the terms of the Indenture relating to such Debt Security.

“Issuer Order” or “Issuer Request” means a written order or request signed in the name of the Company by a Manager, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer or any other person authorized by the Board of the Company and delivered to the Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

“Letter of Representations” means, as of any date, the Letter of Representations or Letters of Representations to DTC in effect as of such date from the Agent relating to the Units covered by this Agreement.

“Minimum Acceleration Amount” means the minimum number of Purchase Contracts of any series as specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 that may be subject to acceleration pursuant to ‎Section 3.05.

“Minimum Remaining Amount” means the minimum number of Purchase Contracts of any series as specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 that must remain Outstanding immediately following any acceleration pursuant to ‎Section 3.05.

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“Officer’s Certificate” means (i) with respect to the Company, a certificate signed by any one of the following: a Manager, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary or any other person authorized by the Board of the Company and (ii) with respect to the Guarantor, a certificate signed by any one of the following: the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, any Executive Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary or any other person authorized by the Board of the Guarantor, in each case delivered to the Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

“Opinion of Counsel” means an opinion in writing signed by legal counsel to the Company or the Guarantor who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company or the Guarantor and who shall otherwise be satisfactory to the Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be.

“Optional Definitive Unit Request” has the meaning set forth in ‎Section 2.12.

“Outstanding,” with respect to any Unit, Debt Security, Warrant, Purchase Contract or Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture means, as of the date of determination, all Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, as the case may be, evidenced by Units theretofore authenticated, countersigned, executed and delivered under this Agreement, except:

(A) Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture theretofore deemed cancelled, cancelled by the Agent, Warrant Agent or Trustee, as the case may be, or delivered to the Agent, Warrant Agent or Trustee, as the case may be, for cancellation, in each case pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, the Warrant Agreement or the Indenture;

(B) Closed Purchase Contracts; and

(C) Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture evidenced by Unit Certificates in exchange for or in lieu of which other Unit Certificates have been authenticated, countersigned, executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, other than any such Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, as the case may be, evidenced by a Unit Certificate in respect of

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which there shall have been presented to the Agent proof satisfactory to it that such Unit Certificate is held by a bona fide purchaser in whose hands the Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, as the case may be, evidenced by such Unit Certificate are valid obligations of the Company or the Guarantor, or both;

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite number of Outstanding Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, as the case may be, have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture owned by the Company, the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Company or the Guarantor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Agent shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture which the Agent knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture that are so owned but that have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Agent the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Units, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture and that the pledgee is not the Company, the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Company or the Guarantor.

“Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Company to pay the Settlement Amount, redemption price or any other sums payable by the Company with respect to any Purchase Contracts or Pre-paid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture; provided that such Person shall be a bank or trust company organized and in good standing under the laws of the United States or any state in the United States, having (together with its parent) capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating at least $50,000,000 or any foreign branch or office of such a bank or trust company, and, subject to the foregoing, may be an Affiliate of the Company or the Guarantor.

“Permitted Liens” means liens for taxes or assessments or governmental charges or levies not then due and delinquent or the validity of which is being contested in good faith or which are less than $1,000,000 in amount, liens created by or resulting from any litigation or legal proceeding which is currently being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings or which involves claims of less than $1,000,000, deposits to secure (or in lieu of) surety, stay, appeal or customs bonds and such other liens as the Board of the Guarantor determines do

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not materially detract from or interfere with the present value or control of the Voting Securities subject thereto or affected thereby.

“Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

“Pledged Items” means, as of any date, any Debt Securities constituting a part of the Units of any series or any and all other securities, instruments or other property as may be specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

“Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture” has the meaning stated in the sixth recital in this Agreement and more particularly means any Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture originally issued as part of a Unit of any series.

“Purchase Contract Default” with respect to Purchase Contracts of any series means (except as may be otherwise provided pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 for Purchase Contracts of any series) the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) failure of the Company to deliver the Purchase Contract Property or the cash value thereof for such Purchase Contracts against tender of payment therefor on any Settlement Date, in the case of Purchase Contracts that obligate the Company to sell the Purchase Contract Property, (ii) failure of the Company to pay the Settlement Amount for such Purchase Contracts when the same becomes due and payable, in the case of Purchase Contracts that obligate the Company to purchase the Purchase Contract Property, (iii) failure on the part of the Company duly to observe or perform any other of the covenants or agreements on its part in such Purchase Contracts or in this Agreement with respect to such Purchase Contracts and continuance of such failure for a period of 60 days after the date on which written notice of such failure, requiring the Company to remedy the same, shall have been given to the Company and the Agent by Holders of at least 25% of the affected Purchase Contracts at the time Outstanding, (iv) a Bankruptcy Event or (v) any other Purchase Contract Default provided in any supplemental agreement under which such series of Purchase Contracts is issued or in the form of such Purchase Contracts.

“Purchase Contract Property” with respect to a Purchase Contract of any series has the meaning specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

“Purchase Contract Register” and “Purchase Contract Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in ‎Section 2.08.

“Purchase Contracts” has the meaning stated in the fifth recital in this Agreement and more particularly means any Purchase Contracts constituting a part of the Units of any series countersigned, executed and delivered in

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accordance with this Agreement, other than Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture.

“Purchase Price” of any Purchase Contract that obligates the Company to sell, and the Holder to purchase, the Purchase Contract Property has the meaning specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

“Registered Debt Security” means any Debt Security or Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture registered on the Debt Security Register.

“Registered Purchase Contract” means any Purchase Contract registered on the Purchase Contract Register.

“Registered Security” means any of a Registered Debt Security, Registered Warrant or Registered Purchase Contract.

“Registered Unit” means any Unit consisting of Registered Securities.

“Registered Warrant” means any Warrant registered on the Warrant Register.

“Regular Record Date” has the meaning specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03 or, if no meaning is specified, Regular Record Date means the 15th day prior to the date on which an Interest Payment Date occurs, whether or not such date is a Business Day.

“Responsible Officer,” with respect to the Agent or Collateral Agent, means an officer of the Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, in the Corporate Trust Office, having direct responsibility for the administration of this Agreement, and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge and familiarity with the particular subject.

“Security” means any of a Debt Security, Warrant, Purchase Contract or Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture.

“Security Register” means any of the Debt Security Register, Purchase Contract Register or Warrant Register.

“Settlement Amount” of any Purchase Contract that obligates the Company to purchase, and the Holder to sell, the Purchase Contract Property has the meaning specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

“Settlement Date” means the Stated Settlement Date and any Accelerated Settlement Date.

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“SRO” has the meaning specified in ‎Section 2.01.

“Stated Settlement Date” of any Purchase Contract of any series has the meaning specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

“Subsidiary” means any corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity of which at the time of determination the Guarantor owns or controls directly or indirectly more than 50% of the shares of voting stock or equivalent interest.

“Trustee,” with respect to any Debt Securities or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, means the Person acting as Trustee under the Indenture until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of such Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean such successor Trustee.

“Unit” has the meaning stated in the seventh recital to this Agreement and more particularly the collective rights and obligations of the Company, the Guarantor and a Holder with respect to the Securities comprising such Unit, as specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03.

“Unit Certificate” means a certificate evidencing the rights and obligations of the Company, the Guarantor and a Holder with respect to the number of Units specified on such certificate.

“Unregistered Security” means any Security other than a Registered Security.

“Unregistered Unit” means any Unit other than a Registered Unit.

“Unsettled Purchase Contract” means any Purchase Contract that has not been redeemed or with respect to which settlement has not occurred pursuant to Article Three.

“Voting Securities” means stock of any class or classes having general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of the Subsidiary in question, provided that, for the purposes hereof, stock which carries only the right to vote conditionally on the happening of an event shall not be considered voting stock whether or not such event shall have happened.

“Warrant Agreement” has the meaning stated in the third recital of this Agreement.

“Warrant Property” has the meaning specified in the Warrant Agreement.

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“Warrant Register” with respect to any Warrants constituting a part of the Units of any series means the security register of the Company maintained by the Warrant Agent pursuant to the Warrant Agreement.

“Warrants” has the meaning stated in the fourth recital of this Agreement and more particularly means any Warrants originally issued as part of a Unit of any series.

Article 2
Units

Section 2.01. Forms Generally. The Units of each series shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A or in such form (not inconsistent with this Agreement) as shall be established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions of the Company (as set forth in a Board Resolution of the Company or, to the extent established pursuant to rather than set forth in a Board Resolution of the Company, an Officer’s Certificate of the Company detailing such establishment). The Unit Certificates may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements as the officers of the Company executing the Securities constituting a part thereof may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto, or with any rule or regulation of any self-regulatory organization (an “SRO”) on which the Units of such series may be listed or quoted or of any securities depository or to conform to general usage.

The Unit Certificates shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Unit Certificates, as evidenced by their execution of the Securities constituting a part of the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificates.

Section 2.02. Form of Certificate of Authentication and Countersignature. The form of the Trustee’s certificate of authentication of any Debt Securities or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, the form of any Warrant Agent’s countersignature of any Warrants and the form of the Agent’s execution on behalf of the Holder and countersignature of any Purchase Contracts, each constituting a part of the Units of any series, shall be substantially in such form as set forth in the Indenture, the Warrant Agreement or this Agreement, as applicable.

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Section 2.03. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series. (a) The aggregate number of Units that may be authenticated, countersigned and delivered under this Agreement is unlimited.

The Units may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established, upon the order of the Company (contained in an Issuer Order) or pursuant to such procedures acceptable to the Agent as may be specified from time to time by an Issuer Order, prior to the initial issuance of Units of any series:

(i)the designation of the Units of the series, which shall distinguish the Units of the series from the Units of all other series;

(ii)any limit upon the aggregate number of Units of the series that may be authenticated and delivered under this Agreement (disregarding any Units authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Units of the series pursuant to ‎Section 2.07, ‎2.08, ‎2.09 or ‎2.12);

(iii)the designation of the Securities constituting a part of the Units of the series;

(iv)whether and on what terms any Securities constituting a part of the Units of the series may be separated from the Units of the series and the other Securities constituting a part of such Units;

(v)in the case of Units of a series consisting in any part of Purchase Contracts, the information specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02;

(vi)whether the Units of the series will be issuable as Registered Units (and if so, whether such Units will be issuable in global form) or Unregistered Units (and if so, whether such Units will be issuable in global form), or any combination of the foregoing, any restrictions applicable to the offer, sale or delivery of Unregistered Securities and, if other than as provided in ‎Section 2.08, the terms upon which Unregistered Units of any series may be exchanged for Registered Units of such series and vice versa;

(vii)in the case of Units issued as Registered Units consisting of Registered Securities that may not be separated from the other Registered Securities constituting a part of such Units, the designation of the Security Register to be used to determine the Holder of such Units;

(viii)if the Units of such series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Unit of such series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents

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or satisfaction of other conditions, the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;

(ix)any trustees, depositaries, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any other agents with respect to the Units of such series;

(x)any addition to, elimination of or other change in the events of default or covenants with respect to the Units of such series, including making events of default or covenants inapplicable or changing the remedies available to Holders of the Units of such series upon an event of default or a failure by the Company or the Guarantor to perform a covenant; and

(xi)any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement).

(b)All Units of any one series shall be substantially identical, except as may otherwise be provided by or pursuant to the Issuer Order or procedures referred to above. All Units of any one series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, if so provided by or pursuant to such Board Resolution of the Company or such Issuer Order.

Notwithstanding Section 2.03(a)(ii) hereto and unless otherwise expressly provided with respect to a series of Securities, the aggregate number of Units of a series may be increased and additional Units of such series may be issued up to a maximum aggregate number authorized with respect to such series as increased.

Section 2.04. Denominations. Units of any series shall be issuable only in denominations of a single Unit and any integral multiple thereof.

Section 2.05. Rights and Obligations Evidenced by the Units. Units of any series shall evidence the ownership by the Holder thereof of (a) the principal amount of Debt Securities, if any, specified on the face of a Unit Certificate representing Definitive Units or in Schedule A attached to any Unit Certificate representing Global Units, (b) the number of Warrants, if any, specified on the face of a Unit Certificate representing Definitive Units or in Schedule A attached to any Unit Certificate representing Global Units, (c) the number of Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, if any, specified on the face of a Unit Certificate representing Definitive Units or in Schedule A attached to any Unit Certificate representing Global Units and (d) the rights and obligations of the Company, the Guarantor and the Holder under the number of Purchase Contracts, if any, specified on the face of a Unit Certificate representing Definitive Units or in Schedule A attached to any Unit Certificate representing Global Units.

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Section 2.06. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating. Upon the execution and delivery of this Agreement, and at any time and from time to time thereafter, the Company may deliver, subject to any limitation on the aggregate principal amount of Debt Securities, if any, or the number of Warrants, Purchase Contracts or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, if any, represented thereby, an unlimited number of Unit Certificates (including the Securities executed by the Company constituting the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificates) to the Trustee, Warrant Agent and/or the Agent for authentication, countersignature or execution, as the case may be, of the Securities comprised by such Units, together with its Issuer Orders for authentication, countersignature or execution of such Securities, and the Trustee in accordance with the Indenture and the Issuer Order of the Company shall authenticate the Debt Securities and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, if any, constituting a part of the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificates, the Warrant Agent in accordance with the Warrant Agreement and the Issuer Order of the Company shall countersign the Warrants, if any, constituting a part of the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificates and the Agent in accordance with this Agreement and the Issuer Order of the Company shall countersign and execute on behalf of the Holders thereof the Purchase Contracts, if any, constituting a part of the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificates, and each shall deliver such Unit Certificates upon the order of the Company.

Any Debt Securities or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture constituting a part of the Units of any series shall be executed on behalf of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Indenture. Any Warrants constituting a part of the Units of any series shall be executed on behalf of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant Agreement. Any Purchase Contracts constituting a part of the Units shall be executed on behalf of the Company in accordance with ‎Section 3.01.

Section 2.07. Temporary Unit Certificates. Pending the preparation of Unit Certificates for any series, the Company may execute and deliver to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, and the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, shall authenticate, countersign, execute on behalf of the Holder and deliver, as appropriate, in lieu of such Unit Certificates, temporary Unit Certificates for such series. Temporary Unit Certificates shall be in substantially the form of the Unit Certificates of such series, but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Unit Certificates, all as may be determined by the Company with the concurrence of the Trustee, Warrant Agent and/or Agent, as appropriate, as evidenced by the execution and authentication and/or countersignature of the Securities constituting a part of the Units evidenced thereby, as applicable.

If temporary Unit Certificates for any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Unit Certificates for such series to be prepared without

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unreasonable delay. After the preparation of such definitive Unit Certificates, the temporary Unit Certificates shall be exchangeable therefor upon surrender of temporary Registered Units of such series at the Corporate Trust Office, at the expense of the Company and without charge to any Holder and, in the case of Unregistered Units, at any agency maintained for such purpose as specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Unit Certificates, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, and the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent shall authenticate, countersign, execute on behalf of the Holder and deliver, as appropriate, in exchange therefor definitive Unit Certificates of the same series of like tenor, of authorized denominations and evidencing a like number of Units as the temporary Unit Certificate or Certificates so surrendered. Until so exchanged, the temporary Unit Certificates of any series shall in all respects evidence the same benefits and the same obligations under any Debt Securities, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, Warrants and Purchase Contracts constituting parts of such Units, the Indenture, the Warrant Agreement and this Agreement as definitive Unit Certificates of such series, unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03.

Section 2.08. Registration of Transfer and Exchange; Global Units. The Agent shall keep at its Corporate Trust Office for each series of Registered Units a register (the register maintained in such office being herein referred to as the “Purchase Contract Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Agent shall provide for the registration of Registered Purchase Contracts, if any, constituting a part of such series and of transfers of such Purchase Contracts (the Agent, in such capacity, the “Purchase Contract Registrar”).

At the option of the Holder thereof, Registered Units of any series (other than a global Registered Unit, except as set forth below) may be transferred or exchanged for a Registered Unit or Registered Units of such series having authorized denominations evidencing the number of Units transferred or exchanged, upon surrender of such Registered Units to be so transferred or exchanged at the Corporate Trust Office of the Agent upon payment, if the Company shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided. If the Units of any series are issued in both registered and unregistered form, except as otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, at the option of the Holder thereof, Unregistered Units of such series may be exchanged for Registered Units of such series having authorized denominations and evidencing the number of Units transferred or exchanged, upon surrender of such Unregistered Units to be so transferred or exchanged at the Corporate Trust Office of the Agent and upon payment, if the Company shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided. At the option of the Holder thereof, if Unregistered Units of any series are issued in more than one authorized denomination, except as otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, such Unregistered Units may be exchanged for Unregistered

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Units of such series having authorized denominations evidencing the number of Units exchanged, upon surrender of such Unregistered Units to be so exchanged at the Corporate Trust Office of the Agent or as specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, and upon payment, if the Company shall so require, of the charges hereinafter provided. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, Registered Units of any series may not be exchanged for Unregistered Units of such series. Whenever any Units are so surrendered for transfer or exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee, Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, shall authenticate, countersign or execute, as the case may be, and deliver the Units which the Holder making the transfer or exchange is entitled to receive. All Units (including the Securities constituting part of such Units) surrendered upon any exchange or transfer provided for in this Agreement shall be promptly cancelled and disposed of by the Agent and the Agent will deliver a certificate of disposition thereof to the Company and to the Trustee and the Warrant Agent, as applicable.

Unregistered Units shall be transferable by delivery.

Subject to ‎Section 2.12, if the Company shall establish pursuant to ‎Section 2.03 that the Units of a series are to be evidenced by one or more Global Units, then the Company shall execute and the Agent, Warrant Agent and Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section and ‎Section 2.06, countersign, authenticate and execute, as appropriate, and deliver one or more global Unit Certificates that (i) shall evidence all or a portion of the Units of such series issued in such form and not yet cancelled, (ii) in the case of Registered Units, shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Units or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Agent to the Depositary for such Units or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions and (iv) in the case of Registered Units, shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Units in definitive registered form, this Unit Certificate may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.” Whenever Global Units of any series are exchanged for Definitive Units of such series or whenever Definitive Units of any series are exchanged for Global Units of such series, the Agent shall cause, as applicable: (i) Schedule A of the Global Debt Security, if any, to be endorsed to reflect any increase or decrease, as the case may be, in the principal amount of Debt Securities, if any, that are comprised by Global Units as a result of such exchange, (ii) Schedule A of the Global Warrant, if any, to be endorsed to reflect any increase or decrease, as the case may be, in the number of Warrants, if any, that are comprised by the Global Units as a result of such exchange, (iii) Schedule A of the Global Purchase Contract, if any, to be endorsed to reflect any increase or decrease, as the case may be, in the number of Purchase Contracts, if any, that are comprised by Global Units as a result of such

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exchange and (iv) Schedule A of the Global Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture, if any, to be endorsed to reflect any increase or decrease, as the case may be, in the number of Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, if any, that are comprised by Global Units as a result of such exchange, whereupon such number of Global Units shall be decreased or increased for all purposes by the number so exchanged, as noted.

All Unit Certificates authenticated, countersigned and executed upon any registration of transfer or exchange of a Unit Certificate shall evidence the ownership of the principal amount of Debt Securities, if any, specified on the face thereof, the number of Warrants, if any, specified on the face thereof and the number of Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, if any, specified on the face thereof and the rights and obligations of the Holder, the Company and the Guarantor under the number of Purchase Contracts, if any, specified on the face thereof and shall be entitled to the same benefits, and be subject to the same obligations, under the Indenture, the Warrant Agreement and this Agreement as the Units evidenced by the Unit Certificate surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Unit Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Company or the Agent) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company, the Guarantor and the Agent, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any transfer or exchange of a Unit, but the Company and the Agent may require payment from the Holder of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Units, other than any exchanges pursuant to ‎Section 2.09 not involving any transfer.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, and subject to ‎Section 2.08 of the Indenture, the Company shall not be obligated to execute and deliver to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent or the Agent, and none of the Trustee, under the terms of the Indenture, the Warrant Agent, under the terms of the Warrant Agreement, or the Agent hereunder shall be obligated to authenticate, countersign or execute on behalf of the Holder any Unit Certificate presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange of any Debt Securities, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, Warrants or Purchase Contracts evidenced thereby or any Unit Certificate evidencing a Definitive Unit to be issued in exchange for interests in Global Units or to reflect any increase or decrease in a Global Unit, Global Debt Security, Global Warrant, Global Purchase Contract or Global Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture (i) during the period beginning any time on or after the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption or of any other exercise of any right held by the

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Company with respect to the Unit (or any Security constituting a part of the Units of such series) and ending at the close of business on the day of the giving of such notice, (ii) that evidences or would evidence any such Unit or Security selected or called for redemption or with respect to which such right has been exercised or (iii) at any given date, if such date is on or after any date that is after the Settlement Date or the date of redemption, as applicable, with respect to the Purchase Contracts, if any, evidenced or to be evidenced by such Unit Certificate (or at any time on or after the last exercise date with respect to any Warrant constituting a part of such Unit), except with respect to any Registered Debt Securities or portions thereof that remain or will remain Outstanding following such Settlement Date or date of redemption (or such last exercise date) or (iv) at any other date specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03.

Section 2.09. Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Unit Certificates. If any mutilated Unit Certificate is surrendered to the Agent, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, and the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent shall authenticate, countersign, execute on behalf of the Holder and deliver, as appropriate, in exchange therefor new Securities comprised by Units of the same series, of like tenor, and evidenced by a new Unit Certificate evidencing the same number of Units and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

If there shall be delivered to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, (i) evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Unit Certificate and (ii) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to hold each of them and any agent of any of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company, the Guarantor and the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, that such Unit Certificate has been acquired by a bona fide purchaser, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, and the Trustee (in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture), the Warrant Agent (in accordance with the provisions of the Warrant Agreement) and/or the Agent (in accordance with the provisions hereof) shall authenticate, countersign, execute on behalf of the Holder and deliver to the Holder, as appropriate, in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Unit Certificate, new Securities comprised by Units of the same series, of like tenor, and evidenced by a new Unit Certificate evidencing the same number of Units and bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding.

Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company shall not be obligated to execute and deliver to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent or the Agent, and none of the Trustee (under the Indenture), the Warrant Agent (under the Warrant Agreement), or the Agent shall be obligated to authenticate, countersign or execute on behalf of the Holder, or deliver to the Holder, a new Unit Certificate (or any Security constituting a part of

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such Unit) (i) during the period beginning any time on or after the opening of business 15 days before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption or of any other exercise of any right held by the Company with respect to the Unit (or any Security constituting a part of such Unit) and ending at the close of business on the day of the giving of such notice, (ii) that evidences any Unit or Security selected or called for redemption or with respect to which such right has been exercised, (iii) at any given date, if such date is on or after the Settlement Date or date of redemption, as applicable, with respect to any Purchase Contracts evidenced by such Unit Certificate (or at any time on or after the last exercise date with respect to any Warrant constituting a part of such Unit), except with respect to any Registered Debt Security or portion thereof evidenced by such Unit Certificate that remains or will remain Outstanding following such Settlement Date or date of redemption (or such last exercise date) or (iv) at any other date specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03. In lieu of delivery of a new Unit Certificate, upon satisfaction of the applicable conditions specified in clauses (i) and (ii) of the preceding paragraph, the Agent shall deliver or cause to be delivered on the applicable Settlement Date, redemption date or exercise date (i) in respect of Purchase Contracts, Warrants or Debt Securities constituting a part of the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificate that are selected or called for redemption, the redemption price of such Purchase Contracts, Warrants or Debt Securities or (ii) in respect of Purchase Contracts or Warrants constituting a part of the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificate with respect to which a Cash Settlement or Debt Security Settlement (or any equivalent manner of settlement) has taken place, (x) the Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property (or cash value thereof), purchase price, cash settlement value, Settlement Amount or other amount, as the case may be, deliverable with respect to such Purchase Contracts or Warrants (and, in the case of an effective Cash Settlement (or any equivalent manner of settlement), the related Debt Securities) or (y) if a Purchase Contract Default or any default under the Warrant Agreement or Warrant has occurred by virtue of the Company’s having failed to deliver the Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property (or cash value thereof), purchase price, cash settlement value, Settlement Amount or other amount, as the case may be, deliverable against tender by the Agent of the purchase price, Purchase Contract Property (or the cash value thereof) or other Settlement Amount, exercise price or other amount, as the case may be, such purchase price, Purchase Contract Property (or cash value thereof) or Settlement Amount or other amount, if any, received by the Agent from the Holder in respect of the Settlement of such Purchase Contracts or exercise of such Warrants or in respect of principal with respect to the related Debt Securities received by the Agent.

Upon the issuance of any new Unit Certificate under this Section, the Company and the Agent may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any

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other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Agent) connected therewith.

Every new Unit Certificate executed pursuant to this Section in lieu of any destroyed, lost or stolen Unit Certificate shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company, the Guarantor and of the Holder (with respect to any Purchase Contracts constituting a part of the Units evidenced thereby), whether or not the destroyed, lost or stolen Unit Certificate (and the Securities evidenced thereby) shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all the benefits of this Agreement equally and proportionately with any and all other Unit Certificates delivered hereunder.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Unit Certificates.

Section 2.10. Persons Deemed Owners. Prior to due presentment of a Unit Certificate of any series for registration of transfer, the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Agent, as appropriate, and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Agent, as appropriate, may treat the Person in whose name any Registered Security evidenced by such Unit Certificate is registered and, with respect to any Unregistered Security constituting a part of the Units evidenced by such Unit Certificate, the bearer thereof, as the owner of the Units evidenced thereby for all purposes whatsoever, whether or not payment with respect to any Security constituting a part of the Units evidenced thereby shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. None of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent, the Agent, the Collateral Agent or any agent of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

Section 2.11. Cancellation. Subject to ‎Section 3.07, all Unit Certificates surrendered for payment, and all Unit Certificates surrendered for redemption of any Debt Securities, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture or Purchase Contracts evidenced thereby, exercise of any Warrants evidenced thereby, termination or settlement of any Purchase Contracts evidenced thereby, delivery of Purchase Contract Property or registration of transfer or exchange shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, the Warrant Agent or the Agent, as appropriate, be delivered to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, and, if not already cancelled, any Debt Securities, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, Warrants or Purchase Contracts evidenced by such Units shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate. The Company may at any time deliver to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, for

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cancellation any Unit Certificates previously authenticated, countersigned, executed and delivered hereunder, under the Warrant Agreement and under the Indenture, which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and all Unit Certificates so delivered shall, upon Issuer Order of the Company, be promptly cancelled by the Trustee, Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate. No Unit Certificates shall be authenticated, countersigned and executed in lieu of or in exchange for any Unit Certificates cancelled as provided in this Section, except as permitted by this Agreement. All cancelled Unit Certificates held by the Agent shall be disposed of in accordance with its customary procedures and a certificate of their disposition shall be delivered by the Agent to the Company, unless by Issuer Order the Company shall direct that cancelled Unit Certificates be returned to it.

If the Company, the Guarantor or any Affiliate of the Company or the Guarantor shall acquire any Unit Certificate, such acquisition shall not operate as a cancellation of such Unit Certificate unless and until such Unit Certificate is delivered to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, for the purpose of cancellation.

Section 2.12. Exchange of Global Units and Definitive Units. In the case of Registered Units, Holders of Global Units of any series shall receive Definitive Units of such series in exchange for interests in such Global Units if DTC notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary with respect to the Global Units of such series or if at any time it ceases to be a clearing agency under the Exchange Act, and a successor Depositary registered as a clearing agency under the Exchange Act is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after receipt of such notice or after it becomes aware that DTC has ceased to be such a clearing agency.

If so provided pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, interests in such Global Units may also be transferred or exchanged for Definitive Units upon the request of the Depositary to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and/or the Agent, as appropriate, to authenticate, countersign and execute, as the case may be, Unit Certificates representing Definitive Units (such request being referred to herein as an “Optional Definitive Unit Request”).

Definitive Units exchanged for interests in Global Units pursuant to this ‎Section 2.12 shall be denominated in the amounts and registered in the name of such Person or Persons as the Depositary shall instruct the Agent, the Warrant Agent and the Trustee, as appropriate.

Whenever Global Units are exchanged for Definitive Units, the Agent shall cause Schedule A of the Global Unit to be endorsed to reflect any decrease in the Global Units as a result of such exchange, whereupon the Global Unit

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Certificate or Certificates shall be canceled and disposed of in accordance with ‎Section 2.11.

If so specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, Holders of Definitive Units may transfer or exchange such Definitive Units for interests in Global Units by depositing the Unit Certificates evidencing such Definitive Units with the Agent and requesting the Agent, the Warrant Agent and the Trustee, as appropriate, to effect such exchange. The Agent shall notify the Depositary of any such exchange and, upon delivery to the Agent, the Warrant Agent and the Trustee, as appropriate, of the Unit Certificates evidencing the Definitive Units to be so transferred or exchanged, the Agent shall take all actions required with respect to any Global Securities evidenced by such Global Units and Unit Certificates evidencing the remaining Definitive Units, if any, will be issued in accordance with ‎Section 2.08.

Section 2.13. CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Units may use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Agent shall use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Units or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Units, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Agent of any changes in the “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers.

Article 3
The Purchase Contracts; Settlement of Warrants

Section 3.01. Form and Execution of Purchase Contracts; Temporary Purchase Contracts. (a) Purchase Contracts of each series shall be substantially in the forms attached as Exhibit A, as appropriate, or in such form (not inconsistent with this Agreement) as shall be established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions of the Company (as set forth in a Board Resolution of the Company or, to the extent established pursuant to rather than set forth in a Board Resolution of the Company, an Officer’s Certificate of the Company detailing such establishment, in each case, which may be included in any Board Resolution of the Company or Officer’s Certificate of the Company made pursuant to this Agreement) or in one or more agreements supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Agreement. The Purchase Contracts may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such letters, numbers or other marks of identification or designation and such legends or endorsements as the officers of the Company executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be

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conclusive evidence of such approval) and that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement, or as may be required to comply with any law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto, or with any rule or regulation of any SRO on which the Purchase Contracts of such series may be listed or quoted, or of any securities depository, or to conform to general usage. Purchase Contracts shall be signed on behalf of the Company by a manager, the president, any vice president, the treasurer or any assistant treasurer or any other person authorized by the Board of the Company to execute Purchase Contracts, which signature may or may not be attested by the secretary, an assistant secretary or a manager of the Company. The signature of any of such officers may be either manual or facsimile. Typographical and other minor errors or defects in any such signature shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any Purchase Contract that has been duly countersigned and delivered by the Agent.

(b)In case any officer of the Company who shall have signed a Purchase Contract, either manually or by facsimile signature, shall cease to be such officer before such Purchase Contract shall have been countersigned and delivered by the Agent to the Company or delivered by the Company, such Purchase Contract nevertheless may be countersigned and delivered as though the person who signed such Purchase Contract had not ceased to be such officer of the Company; and a Purchase Contract may be signed on behalf of the Company by any person who, at the actual date of the execution of such Purchase Contract, shall be a proper officer of the Company to sign such Purchase Contract, although at the date of the execution of this Agreement any such person was not such officer.

(c)Pending the preparation of final Purchase Contracts of any series, the Company may execute and the Agent shall countersign and deliver temporary Purchase Contracts (printed, lithographed, typewritten or otherwise produced, in each case in form satisfactory to the Agent). Such temporary Purchase Contracts shall be issuable substantially in the form of the final Purchase Contracts but with such omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary Purchase Contracts, all as may be determined by the Company with the concurrence of the Agent. Such temporary Purchase Contracts may contain such reference to any provisions of this Agreement as may be appropriate. Every such temporary Purchase Contract shall be executed by the Company and shall be countersigned by the Agent upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and with like effect, as the final Purchase Contracts. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall execute and shall furnish final Purchase Contracts and thereupon such temporary Purchase Contracts may be surrendered in exchange therefor without charge, and the Agent shall countersign and deliver in exchange for such temporary Purchase Contracts final Purchase Contracts evidencing a like aggregate number of Purchase Contracts of the same series and of like tenor as those evidenced by such temporary Purchase Contracts. Until so

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exchanged, such temporary Purchase Contracts shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Agreement as final Purchase Contracts.

Section 3.02. Number Unlimited Issuable in Series. (a) The aggregate number of Purchase Contracts that may be delivered under this Agreement is unlimited.

(b)The Purchase Contracts may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions of the Company (and to the extent established pursuant to rather than set forth in a Board Resolution of the Company, in an Officer’s Certificate of the Company detailing such establishment) or established in one or more agreements supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Purchase Contracts of such series:

(i)the designation of the Purchase Contracts of the series, which shall distinguish the Purchase Contracts of the series from the Purchase Contracts of all other series;

(ii)any limit upon the aggregate number of the Purchase Contracts of the series that may be countersigned and delivered under this Agreement (disregarding any Purchase Contracts countersigned and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Purchase Contracts of the series);

(iii)the specific property (the “Purchase Contract Property”) used to determine the amount payable upon settlement of the Purchase Contracts of the series, and the amount of such property (or the method for determining the same);

(iv)whether the Purchase Contracts of the series provide for the purchase by the Company and the sale by the Holder or the sale by the Company and the purchase by the Holder of the Purchase Contract Property;

(v)in the case of Purchase Contracts that obligate the Company to sell, and the Holder to purchase, Purchase Contract Property, the Purchase Price at which and, if other than U.S. dollars, the coin or currency with which the Purchase Contract Property is to be purchased by the Holder upon settlement of the Purchase Contracts of the series (or the method for determining the same) and whether the Purchase Price for such Purchase Contracts may be paid in cash or by the exchange of any other security of the Company, or both, or otherwise, and the time at which such Purchase Price shall be paid (if different from the settlement date);

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(vi)in the case of Purchase Contracts that obligate the Company to purchase, and the Holders to sell, Purchase Contract Property, the Settlement Amount for the Purchase Contracts of the series (or the method for determining the same) and, if other than U.S. dollars, the coin or currency in which such Settlement Amount is to be paid;

(vii)whether the settlement of the Purchase Contracts of the series is to be in cash or by delivery of the Purchase Contract Property, or otherwise, and the method of settlement of the Purchase Contracts of the series;

(viii)the specific date or dates on which the Purchase Contracts will be settled, whether the settlement may be accelerated by the Company or the Holders thereof and, if so, the initial accelerated settlement date, the minimum number of Purchase Contracts that may be accelerated and the minimum number of Purchase Contracts greater than zero that must remain Outstanding immediately following such acceleration;

(ix)whether the Purchase Contracts of the series will be in registered form (“Registered Purchase Contracts”) or bearer form (“Bearer Purchase Contracts”) or both;

(x)whether any Purchase Contracts of the series will be issued in global form or definitive form or both, and whether and on what terms (if different from those set forth herein) Purchase Contracts in one form may be converted into or exchanged for Purchase Contracts in the other form;

(xi)any agents, depositaries, authenticating or paying agents, transfer agents or registrars or any determination or calculation agents or other agents with respect to Purchase Contracts of the series;

(xii)any addition to, elimination of or other change in the events of default or covenants with respect to the Purchase Contracts of such series, including making events of default or covenants inapplicable or changing the remedies available to Holders of the Purchase Contracts of such series upon an event of default or a failure by the Company or the Guarantor to perform a covenant;

(xiii)whether and on what terms the Purchase Contracts of the series may be separated from the other components of the Units of which the Purchase Contracts are a component;

(xiv)whether the Purchase Contracts of such series will be subject to redemption by the Company and, if so, the initial redemption

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date, the minimum number of Purchase Contracts that may be redeemed and the minimum number of Purchase Contracts greater than zero that must remain Outstanding immediately following such redemption; and

(xv)any other terms of the Purchase Contracts of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement).

(c)All Purchase Contracts of any one series shall be substantially identical, except as may otherwise be provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution of the Company or Officer’s Certificate of the Company referred to above or as set forth in any such agreement supplemental hereto. All Purchase Contracts of any one series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Agreement, if so provided by or pursuant to such Board Resolution of the Company, such Officer’s Certificate of the Company or in any such agreement supplemental hereto.

Section 3.03. Countersignature, Execution on Behalf of Holder and Delivery of Purchase Contracts. (a) The Company may deliver Purchase Contracts of any series executed by the Company to the Agent for countersignature and execution on behalf of the Holders, together with the applicable documents referred to below in this Section, and the Agent shall thereupon countersign, execute on behalf of the Holders and deliver such Purchase Contracts to or upon the order of the Company (contained in the Issuer Order referred to below in this Section) or pursuant to such procedures acceptable to the Agent as may be specified from time to time by an Issuer Order. If provided for in such procedures, such Issuer Order may authorize countersignature, execution on behalf of the Holders and delivery pursuant to oral instructions from the Company or its duly authorized agent, which instructions shall be promptly confirmed in writing. In countersigning such Purchase Contracts, executing such Purchase Contracts on behalf of the Holders and accepting the responsibilities under this Agreement in relation to the Purchase Contracts, the Agent shall be entitled to receive (in the case of subparagraphs ‎(ii), ‎(iii) and ‎(iv) below only at or before the time of the first request of the Company to the Agent to countersign and execute on behalf of the Holders Purchase Contracts in a particular form) and shall be fully protected in relying upon, unless and until such documents have been superseded or revoked:

(i)an Issuer Order requesting such countersignature and execution and setting forth delivery instructions if the Purchase Contracts are not to be delivered to the Company;

(ii)any Board Resolution of the Company, Officer’s Certificate of the Company and/or executed supplemental agreement pursuant to which the forms and terms of the Purchase Contracts were established;

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(iii)an Officer’s Certificate of the Company setting forth the forms and terms of the Purchase Contracts, stating that the form or forms and terms of such Purchase Contracts have been established pursuant to Sections ‎3.01 and ‎3.02 and comply with this Agreement, and covering such other matters as the Agent may reasonably request; and

(iv)At the option of the Company, either one or more Opinions of Counsel, or one or more letters addressed to the Agent each permitting it to rely on such Opinions of Counsel, substantially to the effect that:

(A)the forms of the Purchase Contracts have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of this Agreement;

(B)the terms of the Purchase Contracts have been duly authorized and established in conformity with the provisions of this Agreement and certain terms of the Purchase Contracts have been established pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company, an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or a supplemental agreement in accordance with this Agreement, and when such other terms as are to be established pursuant to procedures set forth in an Issuer Order shall have been established, all terms will have been duly authorized by the Company and will have been established in conformity with the provisions of this Agreement; and

(C)when the Purchase Contracts have been executed by the Company and by the Agent on behalf of the Holders and countersigned by the Agent in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof, subject to such other conditions as may be set forth in such opinion of counsel, (i) they will have been duly issued under this Agreement and will be valid and legally binding obligations of the Company and the Guarantor, respectively, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, and will be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement and (ii) the Guarantee with respect to such Purchase Contracts will have been duly issued under this Agreement and will be a valid and binding obligation of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with its terms, and will be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement.

In rendering such opinions, such counsel may qualify any opinions as to enforceability by stating that such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation, moratorium and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and is subject to general principles

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of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Such counsel may rely, as to all matters governed by the laws of jurisdictions other than the State of New York and the federal law of the United States, upon opinions of other counsel (copies of which shall be delivered to the Agent), who shall be counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Agent, in which case the opinion shall state that such counsel believes he and the Agent are entitled so to rely. Such counsel may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, he has relied, to the extent he deems proper, upon certificates of officers of the Company, the Guarantor and their respective subsidiaries and certificates of public officials.

(b)The Agent shall have the right to decline to countersign, execute on behalf of the Holders and deliver any Purchase Contract under this Section if the Agent, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken by the Company or the Guarantor or if the Agent in good faith by its board of directors or board of trustees determines that such action would expose the Agent to personal liability to existing registered or beneficial holders of Purchase Contracts or would affect the Agent’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Purchase Contracts, this Agreement or otherwise.

(c)If the Company shall establish pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 that the Purchase Contracts of a series are to be evidenced by one or more Global Purchase Contracts, then unless otherwise agreed between the Company and the Agent the Company shall execute and the Agent shall, in accordance with this Section and the Issuer Order with respect to such series, countersign, execute on behalf of the Holders and deliver one or more Global Purchase Contracts that (i) shall evidence all or a portion of the Purchase Contracts of such series issued in such form and not yet cancelled, (ii) in the case of Registered Purchase Contracts, shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Purchase Contracts or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Agent to such Depositary or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions and (iv) in the case of Registered Purchase Contracts, shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect: “Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Purchase Contracts in definitive registered form, this Purchase Contract may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.

(d)If so required by applicable law, each Depositary for a series of Registered Purchase Contracts must, at the time of its designation and at all times while it serves as Depositary, be a clearing agency registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any other applicable statute or regulation.

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(e)Each Purchase Contract shall be dated the date of its countersignature. A Purchase Contract shall not be valid for any purpose, unless and until such Purchase Contract has been executed by the Agent on behalf of the Holder and countersigned by the manual signature of an authorized signatory of the Agent. Such countersignature by an authorized signatory of the Agent upon any Purchase Contract executed by the Company in accordance with this Agreement shall be conclusive evidence that the Purchase Contract so countersigned has been duly delivered and issued hereunder.

Section 3.04. Further Provisions Relating to Issuance of Purchase Contracts. Purchase Contracts may be executed by the Company and delivered to the Agent upon the execution of this Agreement or from time to time thereafter and in connection with exchanges, substitutions and transfers of Units of any series. Subsequent to the original issuance of the Purchase Contracts, the Agent shall, subject to the conditions set forth in this Article and Article Two, countersign and execute on behalf of the Holder Purchase Contracts issued in exchange or substitution for or upon transfer of Unit Certificates evidencing one or more previously countersigned and executed Unsettled Purchase Contracts evidenced by the Unit Certificates to be exchanged, substituted for or transferred.

Section 3.05. Purchase of Purchase Contract Property; Optional Acceleration of Purchase Obligations; Authorization of Agent by Holder; Transferees Bound. (a) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, the Unsettled Purchase Contracts of any series will either (i) obligate the Holders thereof to purchase, and the Company to sell or deliver the cash value of, Purchase Contract Property or (ii) obligate the Company to purchase, and the Holders thereof to sell or deliver the cash value of, Purchase Contract Property, in each case specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 (or a quantity calculated by a method specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02) on the Stated Settlement Date at the Purchase Price specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

(b)If this Section is specified as applicable pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, the Company may, subject to paragraph ‎(c) of this Section, at its sole option and in its sole discretion at any time or from time to time (unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02) on not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ written notice (an “Acceleration Notice”) to the Agent and the Holders, in the manner provided in ‎Section 11.05 and ‎Section 11.06, respectively, accelerate the obligations of the Holders of at least the Minimum Acceleration Amount of Unsettled Purchase Contracts to purchase or sell, as the case may be, and of the Company to sell or purchase, as the case may be, on any Accelerated Settlement Date (provided that such Accelerated Settlement Date may not be prior to the Initial Acceleration Date), the quantity of Purchase Contract Property specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 for each Unsettled Purchase Contract subject to such acceleration; provided that no such acceleration with respect to fewer than all Unsettled Purchase Contracts shall (unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section

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3.02) result in fewer than the Minimum Remaining Amount of Unsettled Purchase Contracts remaining Outstanding after such Accelerated Settlement Date; and provided further that the Company shall have the right, in its sole discretion, on or before the 10th day prior to such Accelerated Settlement Date, to rescind any Acceleration Notice by written notice to the Agent and written notice to the Holders pursuant to ‎Section 11.05 and ‎11.06 (whereupon all rights and obligations of the Company and the Holders that would have arisen as a result of such Acceleration Notice shall be of no force and effect), without prejudice to the rights of the Company, including without limitation its rights to deliver an Acceleration Notice in the future. If fewer than all Unsettled Purchase Contracts of such series are to be accelerated to a particular Accelerated Settlement Date, the Agent shall select from among the Unsettled Purchase Contracts such number thereof as are being accelerated on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other means reasonably acceptable to the Agent, with appropriate adjustment being made to prevent the fractional acceleration of the settlement of Purchase Contracts, such that the settlement of Purchase Contracts are accelerated only in whole and not in part.

(c)Each Holder of a Unit, by his acceptance thereof, authorizes and directs the Agent to enter into, deliver and perform any Purchase Contracts that are part of such Unit on his behalf, agrees to be bound by the terms and provisions thereof, covenants and agrees to perform its obligations under the Purchase Contracts evidenced by such Unit, and consents and agrees to the provisions hereof. If the provisions of ‎Section 3.06 are applicable to the Units of any series, each Holder of a Unit of such series, by his acceptance thereof, further covenants and agrees that, to the extent such Holder is deemed to have elected to satisfy its obligations under any Purchase Contracts that are part of such Unit or to pay the exercise price of any Warrants that are part of such Unit, in either case by effecting a Debt Security Settlement as provided in ‎Section 3.06, and subject to the terms thereof, redemption payments with respect to principal of any Debt Securities that are part of such Unit shall be applied by the Agent in satisfaction of such Holder’s obligations under such Purchase Contract on the applicable Settlement Date or in payment of such exercise price on the applicable exercise date.

(d)Upon registration of transfer of a Purchase Contract of any series, the transferee shall be bound (without the necessity of any other action on the part of such transferee, except as may be required by the Agent pursuant to this Article Three) under the terms of this Agreement and such Purchase Contract, and the transferor shall be released from the obligations under the Purchase Contract so transferred.

(e)Each Holder of a Unit of any series, by his acceptance thereof, authorizes the Agent to execute on his behalf any Purchase Contracts that are part of such Unit, authorizes and directs the Agent on his behalf to take such other

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action (including without limitation any actions required under Article Five), and covenants and agrees to take such other action as may be necessary or appropriate, or as may be required by the Agent, to effect the provisions of this Agreement, the Units and the Purchase Contracts and appoints the Agent as his attorney in fact for any and all such purposes.

Section 3.06. Payment of Purchase Price. (a) Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 (in the case of a Unit of any series consisting of a Debt Security and a Purchase Contract that obligates the Company to sell, and the Holder to purchase, Purchase Contract Property) or Section 1.03 of the Warrant Agreement (in the case of a Unit of any series consisting of a Debt Security and a Warrant that is a “call warrant” (as defined in the Warrant Agreement)), the Purchase Price for any Purchase Contract Property purchased by a Holder pursuant to such Purchase Contract shall be payable at the Corporate Trust Office of the Agent and the exercise price for any Warrant Property purchased by a Holder pursuant to such Warrant shall be payable at the place or places specified in or pursuant to the Warrant Agreement:

(i)at the option of the Holder of the Unit of which such Purchase Contract or Warrant is part, after receipt by the Agent, in the case of the Purchase Contract, of written notice from the Holder not less than 10 days nor more than 20 days prior to the applicable Settlement Date or, in the case of the Warrant, after receipt by the Warrant Agent of the written exercise notice on the exercise date indicating the Holder’s choice of cash settlement, by delivery by such Holder not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Settlement Date, in the case of the Purchase Contract, or on the exercise date, in the case of the Warrant, of the Purchase Price or exercise price, as the case may be (a “Cash Settlement”), to the Agent, in the case of the Purchase Contract, or the Warrant Agent, in the case of Warrant, in immediately available funds payable to or upon the order of the Company; or

(ii)by application of any payment received by the Agent (whether in its capacity as Agent, Collateral Agent, Trustee or Paying Agent) with respect to the principal of any Debt Security included in the Unit of which such Purchase Contract or Warrant constitutes a part, as provided in paragraph ‎(f) of this Section (a “Debt Security Settlement”).

A Holder of such Units who fails to provide notice to the Agent or the Warrant Agent, as the case may be, as provided above that it will make a Cash Settlement with respect to the settlement of a Purchase Contract or Warrants, or a Holder of such Units who provides such notice but does not effect a Cash Settlement in accordance with the terms of this ‎Section 3.06, will be deemed to

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have elected to have the Purchase Price for the Purchase Contract Property, or the exercise price for the Warrant, paid pursuant to a Debt Security Settlement.

(b)Notwithstanding paragraph ‎(a) of this Section, in the case of Purchase Contracts of any series that obligate the Company to sell, and the Holders to purchase, Purchase Contract Property or in the case of Warrants that are “call warrants,” the Company shall not be entitled to sell any Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property, or receive any payment of the Purchase Price or exercise price therefor, if the Company fails to deliver such Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property or the cash value thereof (if specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 or the Warrant Agreement or the applicable Warrants) against tender by the Agent of payment therefor.

(c)Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, to be effective, payment with respect to a Purchase Contract or Warrant pursuant to a Cash Settlement must be deposited with the Agent or the Warrant Agent by 11:00 a.m., New York City time, in the case of the Purchase Contract, on the Business Day immediately preceding the Settlement Date or, in the case of a Warrant, on the exercise date and must be made with respect to all (and not fewer than all) of the Purchase Contracts or Warrants to be settled on such Settlement Date or exercise date (i) included in the Definitive Units that are registered in the name of the Person effecting Cash Settlement in the Purchase Contract Register or Warrant Register, as the case may be, (ii) included in the Global Units that are beneficially owned by the Person effecting Cash Settlement as specified in the records of the direct and indirect participants of the Depositary or (iii) in the case of Purchase Contracts or Warrants included in Unregistered Definitive Units, owned by the Person effecting Cash Settlement, and, in the case of (ii) and (iii) above, as certified in writing by such Person, which certification shall be collected, in the case of (ii) above, on behalf of such Person by the direct and indirect participants in the Depositary through which such Person holds interests in the Global Units, and which will be provided to the Agent or the Warrant Agent, in the case of (iii) above, by such Person or, in the case of (ii) above, by the Depositary or any direct participant of such Depositary, at the time payment pursuant to a Cash Settlement is deposited with the Agent or the Warrant Agent. Any attempted Cash Settlement other than in accordance with this ‎Section 3.06 shall be deemed to have not been made and any payments made to the Agent or the Warrant Agent by a Holder not complying with this ‎Section 3.06 shall be returned by the Agent or the Warrant Agent to such Holder.

(d)The Company shall not be obligated to deliver any Purchase Contract Property (or the cash value thereof) with respect to a Purchase Contract of any series that obligates the Company to sell, and the Holder to purchase, Purchase Contract Property unless it shall have received payment in full of the applicable Purchase Price for any Purchase Contract Property to be purchased thereunder in the manner set forth herein or in any Issuer Order relating to the

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issuance of the Purchase Contracts of such series. The Company shall not be obligated to pay the Purchase Price or any other Settlement Amount for any Purchase Contract Property to be purchased by the Company pursuant to any Purchase Contract that obligates the Company to purchase, and the Holder to sell, Purchase Contract Property unless it shall have received such Purchase Contract Property (or the cash value thereof) or any other Settlement Amount in the manner set forth herein or as specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

(e)In the case of Purchase Contracts that obligate the Company to sell, and the Holders to purchase, Purchase Contract Property or Warrants that are call warrants evidencing the Holder’s right to purchase Warrant Property, in each case consisting of securities in registered form, the Agent shall cause such securities deliverable in respect of such Purchase Contracts or Warrants, as the case may be, to be registered, in the case of Registered Units, in the name of the Holder of such Units as set forth in the appropriate Securities Register.

(f)Unless a Holder of a Unit of any series has pre-paid his obligations or has effected a Cash Settlement in satisfaction of his obligations under any Purchase Contracts or Warrants constituting a part of such Unit that obligate the Holder, or represent the Holder’s right, to purchase Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property, respectively, any payment with respect to principal of any Debt Security evidenced by such Unit that is received by the Agent (whether in its capacity as Agent, Collateral Agent, Trustee or Paying Agent) in connection with any Debt Security Settlement shall be paid by the Agent to the Collateral Agent for delivery to the Company in satisfaction of the Holder’s obligations under the Global Purchase Contract or Purchase Contracts or Global Warrant or Warrants constituting a part of such Units. Any payment that is received by the Agent (whether in its capacity as Agent, Collateral Agent, Trustee or Paying Agent) with respect to interest on a Debt Security related to a Purchase Contract or Warrant that has been settled in accordance with ‎Section 3.06(a)(ii) shall be distributed to the Holders of Units upon surrender of the appropriate Unit Certificate.

(g)Except as otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, all payments to be made by the Holders or by the Agent (whether in its capacity as Agent, Collateral Agent, Trustee or Paying Agent) shall be made in lawful money of the United States of America, by certified check or wire transfer in immediately available funds in accordance with such regulations as the Agent may reasonably establish consistent with the provisions of this Agreement.

(h)Any payment of the applicable Purchase Price or exercise price deposited by a Holder hereunder with respect to a Purchase Contract or Warrant shall be held by the Agent or Warrant Agent, as the case may be, in custody for the benefit of the Holder and applied in satisfaction of such Holder’s obligations under such Purchase Contract or Warrant, or released and delivered to the Holder upon the failure of the Company to satisfy its settlement obligations against tender

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by the Agent or Warrant Agent, as the case may be, of such payment of the applicable Purchase Price or the exercise price.

Section 3.07. Delivery of Purchase Contract Property or Other Amounts. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, (i) in the case of Purchase Contracts obligating the Company to sell, and the Holders to purchase, Purchase Contract Property or Warrants that are call warrants, upon its receipt of payment in full of the Purchase Price or exercise price for the Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property purchased by any Holder pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Article or the Warrant Agreement, the Company shall cause such Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property to be delivered to the Holders; and (ii) in the case of Purchase Contracts obligating the Company to purchase, and the Holders to sell, Purchase Contract Property or Warrants that are “put warrants” (as defined in the Warrant Agreement), upon its receipt of the Purchase Contract Property, Warrant Property, Settlement Amount or other amount, the Company shall cause the Purchase Price, exercise price, Settlement Amount or other amount, as applicable, to be delivered to the Holders, provided that in each case such delivery shall be made only upon delivery to the Agent of the related Unit Certificate.

Upon receipt of any Unit Certificate, the Agent shall cancel such Unit Certificate in accordance with ‎Section 2.11 as a result of the delivery referred to in the preceding paragraph. If any Debt Securities relating to Closed Purchase Contracts or exercised Warrants constituting a part of Units evidenced by such Unit Certificate remain Outstanding as a result of Cash Settlement, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver (i) in the case of Definitive Units, to the Holder thereof, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, a new certificate or certificates representing solely the principal amount of Debt Securities still Outstanding (ii) in the case of Global Units, if a Global Debt Security not constituting part of a Global Unit has not previously been issued by the Company, a second Global Debt Security representing Debt Securities still Outstanding that are not part of Units. If a second Global Debt Security referred to in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence has already been issued, the Agent shall note thereon an appropriate increase in the number of Debt Securities represented by such Global Debt Security.

Section 3.08. Charges and Taxes. The Company shall not be required to pay any tax or taxes that may be payable with respect to any exchange of or substitution for a Unit Certificate or Security and the Company shall not be required to issue or deliver such Unit Certificate or such Security unless or until the Person or Persons requesting the transfer or issuance thereof shall have paid to the Company the amount of such tax or shall have established to the satisfaction of the Company that such tax has been paid. The Agent shall be under no obligation to pay any such tax.

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Section 3.09. CUSIP Numbers. The Company in issuing the Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement may use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Agent shall use “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Purchase Contracts or as contained in any notice of a redemption and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Purchase Contracts, and any such redemption shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will promptly notify the Agent of any changes in the “CUSIP,” “ISIN” and other similar numbers.

Article 4
Remedies

Section 4.01. Acceleration of Obligations. If at any time there shall have occurred an Event of Default with respect to any Debt Securities constituting a part of any Units that has resulted in the principal of any Debt Securities being declared due and payable immediately pursuant to Section 5.01 of the Indenture, then the Holders of not less than 25% of all Unsettled Purchase Contracts constituting a part of any Units comprising Debt Securities subject to such declaration may on behalf of all Holders of such Unsettled Purchase Contracts by notice in writing to the Company and the Agent declare the obligations of such Holders to purchase or sell, as the case may be, and of the Company to sell or purchase, as the case may be, the quantity of Purchase Contract Property specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 under each such Unsettled Purchase Contract to be accelerated to the date of such declaration and, upon any such declaration, such obligations shall be so accelerated. The foregoing provision is subject to the condition that if, at any time prior to settlement of such Purchase Contracts, the declaration with respect to Debt Securities referred to in the immediately preceding sentence and its consequences are rescinded and annulled in accordance with Section 5.01 of the Indenture, the acceleration of the obligations with respect to Unsettled Purchase Contracts referred to in the immediately preceding sentence and its consequences may be annulled and rescinded by vote of the Holders of not less than 25% of all affected Unsettled Purchase Contracts Outstanding.

Section 4.02. Unconditional Rights Under Purchase Contracts; Limitation on Proceedings by Holders. (a) The Holder of any Unit shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to purchase or sell, as the case may be, Purchase Contract Property pursuant to such Purchase Contract and to institute suit for the enforcement of such right, and such right shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

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(b)No Holder of any Unit shall have any right by virtue of or by availing itself of any provision of this Agreement to institute any action or proceeding at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise upon or under or with respect to this Agreement, or for the appointment of a trustee, receiver, liquidator, custodian or other similar official or for any other remedy hereunder, unless such Holder previously shall have given written notice to the Agent and the Company of a Default and of the continuance thereof and, (i) in the case of an Event of Default under Debt Securities, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture or the Indenture, the procedures (including notice to the Trustee and the Company) described in Article Five of the Indenture have been complied with and (ii) in the case of a Purchase Contract Default specified in clause (ii) of the definition thereof, unless the Holders of not less than 25% of all affected Purchase Contracts comprised by all Units then Outstanding shall have made written request upon the Agent to institute such action or proceedings in its own name as Agent hereunder and shall have offered to the Agent such reasonable indemnity as it may require pursuant to Article Six, and the Agent for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity shall have failed to institute such action or proceedings and no direction inconsistent with such request shall have been given to the Agent in writing by holders of a majority of all affected Purchase Contracts constituting parts of Units then Outstanding. Any Holder of a Unit may then (but only then) seek to enforce the performance of the covenant or agreement with respect to which such Purchase Contract Default exists; it being intended and expressly covenanted by the Holder of each Unit with every other Holder and the Agent that no Holder shall have any right by virtue of or by availing itself of any provision of this Agreement to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holder, or to obtain or seek to obtain priority over or preference to any other Holder, or to enforce any right under this Agreement, except in accordance with this Section or the Indenture and for the equal, ratable and common benefit of all Holders. For the protection and enforcement of the provisions of this Section, each and every Holder of a Unit and the Agent shall be entitled to such relief as can be given either at law or in equity.

Section 4.03. Restoration of Rights and Remedies. If any Holder of Units has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Agreement and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent, the Trustee and such Holder shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent, the Trustee and such Holder shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

Section 4.04. Rights and Remedies Cumulative. Subject to ‎Section 4.02, and except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Unit Certificates, no right or remedy herein

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conferred upon or reserved to the Holders of Units is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

Section 4.05. Delay or Omission Not Waiver. No delay or omission of any Holder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by such Holders.

Section 4.06. Waiver of Past Defaults. The Holders of not less than a majority of all affected Purchase Contracts at the time Outstanding may on behalf of the Holders of all affected Units waive any past Purchase Contract Default hereunder and its consequences, except, unless theretofore cured (i) a Purchase Contract Default resulting from the failure of the Company to deliver (A) in the case of Purchase Contracts obligating the Company to sell, and the Holders to purchase, Purchase Contract Property (or the cash value specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02), Purchase Contract Property (or the cash value thereof) against tender of payment therefor or (B) in the case of Purchase Contracts obligating the Company to purchase, and the Holders to sell, Purchase Contract Property (or the cash value specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02), the applicable Purchase Price or other Settlement Amount specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 against tender of Purchase Contract Property or other amount specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 therefor or (ii) a Purchase Contract Default with respect to a covenant or provision hereof which under Article Seven cannot be modified or amended without approval of the Holder of each affected Purchase Contract that is a part of an Outstanding Unit of any series. In the case of any such waiver, the Holders, the Agent, the Company and the Guarantor shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder, respectively.

Upon any such waiver, such Purchase Contract Default shall cease to exist, for every purpose of this Agreement, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Purchase Contract Default or impair any right consequent thereon unless so expressly therein provided.

Section 4.07. Undertaking for Costs. All parties to this Agreement agree, and each Holder of any Unit by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Agreement, or in any suit against the Agent for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Agent, the filing by any party

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litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant; provided that the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Agent, to any suit instituted by any Holder of Units, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% of the Outstanding Units, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for enforcement of the right to purchase or sell Purchase Contract Property under the Purchase Contracts constituting a part of the Units held by such Holder or to receive payment of the applicable Purchase Price (or other Settlement Amount that may be specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02) with respect thereto.

Section 4.08. Waiver of Stay or Extension Laws. Each of the Company and the Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Agreement; and each of the Company and the Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Agent, or the Holders, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

Section 4.09. Agent May File Proofs of Claims. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy or other judicial proceeding relating to the Company or the property of the Company or its creditors, the Agent shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,

(i)to file and prove a claim and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Agent, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding; and

(ii)to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

and any receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator or other similar official in any such proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Agent, and in the event that the Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Agent any amount due to it hereunder; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be deemed to authorize the Agent to authorize or consent to or vote for or accept or adopt on behalf of

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any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Units or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder of Units in any such proceeding.

Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Agent or the Collateral Agent to exercise any remedy against the Company or the Guarantor solely as a result of, or because it is related directly or indirectly to, the insolvency of the Guarantor or the commencement of any proceedings relative to the Guarantor under Title 11 of the United States Code, or the appointment of a receiver for the Guarantor under Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 or the commencement of any other applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, resolution or other similar law, or solely as a result of, or because it is related directly or indirectly to, a receiver, assignee or trustee in bankruptcy or reorganization, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official having been appointed for or having taken possession of the Guarantor or its property, or solely as a result of, or because it is related directly or indirectly to, the institution of any other comparable judicial or regulatory proceedings relative to the Guarantor, or to the creditors or property of the Guarantor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Agent is authorized to exercise any remedy against the Company as a result of a Bankruptcy Event.

Section 4.10. Suits for Enforcement. In case a Purchase Contract Default has occurred, has not been waived and is continuing, and subject to receipt by the Agent of the request referred to in ‎Section 4.02 or the direction referred to in ‎Section 4.11 and the security or indemnity referred to in ‎Section 6.03(g), the Agent shall have the right to enforce, on behalf of the Holders, the Purchase Contracts and the covenants and agreements of the Company contained in the Purchase Contracts and in this Agreement with respect to the Purchase Contracts and to proceed to protect and enforce such rights by appropriate judicial proceedings to protect and enforce any of such rights, either at law or in equity or in bankruptcy or otherwise, whether for the specific enforcement of any such covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement or in the Purchase Contracts or in aid of the exercise of any power granted in this Agreement or to enforce any other legal or equitable right vested in the Agent by this Agreement or by law.

All rights of action and of asserting claims under this Agreement, or under the Units or any Securities comprised by the Units, may be enforced by the Agent without the possession of the Units or any of the Securities comprised by the Units or the production thereof on any trial or other proceedings relative thereto, and any such actions or proceedings instituted by the Agent shall be brought in its own name as agent and any recovery of judgment, subject to the payment of the expenses, disbursements and compensation of the Agent, each predecessor Agent and their respective agents and attorneys, shall be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Units or Securities in respect of which such action was taken.

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Section 4.11. Control by Holders. The Holders of a majority of affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts constituting a part of any Outstanding Units shall have the right to direct the time, method, and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Agent, or exercising any power conferred on the Agent with respect to such Purchase Contracts by this Agreement; provided that such direction shall not be otherwise than in accordance with law and the provisions of this Agreement and provided further that (subject to the provisions of ‎Section 6.01) the Agent shall have the right to decline to follow any such direction if the Agent, being advised by counsel, shall determine that the action or proceeding so directed may not lawfully be taken or if the Agent in good faith by its board of directors or board of trustees or a committee of its Responsible Officers, shall determine that the action or proceedings so directed could involve the Agent in personal liability or if the Agent in good faith shall so determine that the actions or forebearances specified in or pursuant to such direction would be unduly prejudicial to the interests of Holders of Units not joining in the giving of said direction, it being understood that (subject to ‎Section 6.01) the Agent shall have no duty to ascertain whether or not such actions or forebearances are unduly prejudicial to such Holders.

Nothing in this Agreement shall impair the right of the Agent in its discretion (but subject to ‎Section 4.10) to take any action deemed proper by the Agent and which is not inconsistent with such direction or directions by Holders.

Article 5
Security Interests and Collateral Agent

Section 5.01. Granting of Security Interests; Rights and Remedies of Collateral Agent; Perfection. In order to secure the observance and performance of the covenants and agreements of the Holders of Purchase Contracts contained herein and in such Purchase Contracts, unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03:

(a)Effective upon issuance of Units of any series consisting of Debt Securities and Purchase Contracts, and in order to secure the performance when due by the Holders thereof of their respective obligations hereunder and under the Purchase Contracts constituting a part of such Units, the Holders thereof acting through the Agent, as their attorney-in-fact, shall be deemed to assign and pledge unto the Collateral Agent, as agent of and for the benefit of the Company, and grant to the Collateral Agent, as agent of and for the benefit of the Company, a security interest in and to, and a lien upon (the “Pledge”), all of their right, title and interest in and to (i) the Pledged Items now or hereafter owned by such Holder; (ii) all additions to and substitutions for such Pledged Items as may be permissible, if so specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02; (iii) all income, proceeds and collections received or to be received, or derived or to be derived, now or any

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time hereafter from or in connection with (i) and (ii) above, and (iv) all powers and rights now owned or hereafter acquired under or with respect to the Pledged Items (such Pledged Items, additions, substitutions, proceeds, collections, powers and rights being herein collectively called the “Collateral”). The Pledge is granted as security only and shall not subject the Collateral Agent or the Company to, or transfer or in any way modify, any obligation or liability of any Holder with respect to any Pledged Item.

(b)Prior to or concurrently with the issuance of Global Units of any series of which Debt Securities and Purchase Contracts constitute a part, the initial Holders and the Agent shall cause the Debt Securities constituting a part of such Global Units to be delivered to the Collateral Agent, and accompanied by an instrument of transfer executed in blank.

(c)The Collateral Agent shall have all of the rights, remedies and recourse with respect to the Collateral afforded a secured party by the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York (whether or not said Code is in effect in the jurisdiction where the rights and remedies are asserted), in addition to, and not in limitation of, the other rights, remedies and recourse (including rights of set off) afforded to the Collateral Agent by this Agreement.

(d)Each Holder, to the extent permitted by applicable law, by accepting Units of any series issued hereunder authorizes the Collateral Agent to file Uniform Commercial Code financing or continuation statements naming such Holder as “debtor” (which may be carbon, photographic, photostatic or other reproductions of this Agreement or of a financing statement relating to this Agreement) which the Collateral Agent in its sole discretion (but subject to ‎Section 5.03(f)) may deem necessary or appropriate to further perfect, or maintain the perfection of the security interests granted hereby.

Section 5.02. Distribution of Principal and Interest; Release of Collateral. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03:

(a)All payments of principal of, or interest on, any Pledged Items received by the Collateral Agent pursuant to ‎Section 3.06(f) shall be paid by the Collateral Agent in same day funds no later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day such payments are received by the Collateral Agent or, if received on a day that is not a Business Day or after 12:00 noon, New York City time, on a Business Day, then such payment shall be made no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next succeeding Business Day to the Company, in full satisfaction of the respective obligations of the Holders of the Units of which such Pledged Items are a part under the Purchase Contracts forming a part of such Units. Any such payments in excess of such obligations of the Holders shall be promptly paid to the Agent to the account designated by it for such purpose. All

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such payments received by the Agent as provided herein shall be applied by the Agent pursuant to the provisions hereof.

(b)Upon notice to the Collateral Agent by the Agent that one or more Holders of Units have elected to effect Cash Settlement of their respective obligations under the Purchase Contracts forming a part of such Units in accordance with the terms hereof, and that either the Agent has received from such Holders, and paid to the Company, the related amounts pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Contracts and this Agreement or no such payment is required, and that all other conditions to such Cash Settlement have been satisfied, then the Collateral Agent shall release from the Pledge the Pledged Items relating to such Purchase Contracts.

Section 5.03. Certain Duties and Responsibilities of the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent accepts its duties and responsibilities hereunder as agent for the Company, on and subject to the following terms and conditions:

(a)The Collateral Agent undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Agreement. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Collateral Agent from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

(i)the duties and obligations of the Collateral Agent with respect to the Units shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Agreement and the Collateral Agent shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Collateral Agent; and

(ii)in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Collateral Agent may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any statements, certificates or opinions furnished to the Collateral Agent and conforming to the requirements of this Agreement, but in the case of any such statements, certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Collateral Agent, the Collateral Agent shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Agreement (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts, statements, opinions or conclusions stated therein).

(b)The Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Agent, unless it

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shall be proved that the Collateral Agent was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

(c)No provision of this Agreement shall require the Collateral Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(d)Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Collateral Agent shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

(e)The Collateral Agent is acting solely as agent for the Company hereunder and owes no fiduciary duties to any Person by virtue of this Agreement.

(f)Except as specifically provided herein, the Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for the validity, sufficiency, collectability or marketability of any Collateral given to or held by it hereunder or for the validity or sufficiency of the lien on the Collateral purported to be created hereby and shall have no obligation to file any financing or continuation statement with respect to the Collateral in any public office at any time or time.

Section 5.04. Knowledge of the Collateral Agent. The Collateral Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any default by any person under any Purchase Contract, unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Collateral Agent assigned to its Corporate Trust Administration Department shall have actual knowledge thereof or shall have received written notice thereof from the Company, the Guarantor or any Holder.

Section 5.05. Certain Rights of Collateral Agent. Subject to the provisions of ‎Section 5.03:

(a)the Collateral Agent may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b)the Collateral Agent may request that the Company or the Guarantor deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Agreement, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable,

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including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded;

(c)any request, direction, order or demand of the Company or the Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, an Issuer Order or an Issuer Request, and any resolution of the Board of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable;

(d)the Collateral Agent may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

(e)the Collateral Agent shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document;

(f)the Collateral Agent may execute any of the powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Collateral Agent shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(g)the Collateral Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion, rights or powers conferred upon it by this Agreement;

(h)the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Collateral Agent, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Collateral Agent in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

(i)anything in this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event shall the Collateral Agent be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to loss of profit), even if the Collateral Agent has been advised as to the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action; and

(j)the Collateral Agent shall have the same rights and protections as the Trustee granted under Sections 6.01 and 6.02 of the Indenture.

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Section 5.06. Compensation and Reimbursements. The Company agrees:

(a)to pay to the Collateral Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law with regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(b)except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Collateral Agent and any predecessor Collateral Agent upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Collateral Agent in accordance with any provision of this Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and

(c)to indemnify the Collateral Agent and any predecessor Collateral Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Agreement and its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim of liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

The obligations of the Company under this Section to compensate and indemnify the Collateral Agent and any predecessor Collateral Agent and to pay or reimburse the Collateral Agent and any predecessor Collateral Agent for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the resignation or removal of such Collateral Agent or predecessor Collateral Agent or the termination hereof or of any Purchase Contract. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Units upon all property and funds held or collected by the Collateral Agent as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of Units, and the Units are hereby subordinated to such senior claim.

Section 5.07. Corporate Collateral Agent Required Eligibility. There shall at all times be a Collateral Agent hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, having, together with its parent, a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State or District of Columbia authority and willing to act on reasonable terms. If such corporation, or its parent, publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so

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published. The Collateral Agent hereunder shall at all times be the Agent hereunder, the Trustee and a Paying Agent under the Indenture and the Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement, subject to receipt of an Opinion of Counsel that the same Person is not precluded by law from acting in such capacities. If at any time the Collateral Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. The Collateral Agent may appoint one or more sub collateral agents with offices or agencies in a city or cities outside the United States.

Section 5.08. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Collateral Agent and no appointment of a successor Collateral Agent pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Collateral Agent in accordance with the applicable requirements of ‎Section 5.09.

(b)The Collateral Agent may resign by giving written notice thereof to the Company, the Guarantor and the Holders, in accordance with ‎Section 11.05 and ‎Section 11.06, 60 days prior to the effective date of such resignation. The Collateral Agent may be removed at any time upon 60 days’ notice by the filing with it of an instrument in writing signed on behalf of the Company or the Guarantor and specifying such removal and the date when it is intended to become effective. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Collateral Agent required by ‎Section 5.09 shall not have been delivered to the Collateral Agent within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Collateral Agent may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Collateral Agent.

(c)If at any time

(i)the Collateral Agent shall cease to be eligible under ‎Section 5.07, or shall cease to be eligible as Agent hereunder, as Trustee under the Indenture or as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement, and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or the Guarantor, or

(ii)the Collateral Agent shall become incapable of acting with respect to the Collateral or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver or liquidator of the Collateral Agent or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Collateral Agent or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

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then, in any such case, the Company, by Board Resolution of the Company or Officer’s Certificate of the Company, may remove the Collateral Agent and appoint a successor Collateral Agent.

(d)If the Collateral Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Collateral Agent for any cause, the Company, by Board Resolution of the Company or Officer’s Certificate of the Company, shall promptly appoint a successor Collateral Agent or Collateral Agents (other than the Company or the Guarantor) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of ‎Section 5.09.

(e)The Company shall give, or shall cause such successor Collateral Agent to give, notice of each resignation and each removal of the Collateral Agent and each appointment of a successor Collateral Agent to all Holders of Units in accordance with ‎Section 11.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Collateral Agent and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

Section 5.09. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Collateral Agent, every such successor Collateral Agent so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company, the Guarantor and the retiring Collateral Agent an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Collateral Agent shall become effective and such successor Collateral Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, agencies and duties of the retiring Collateral Agent, with like effect as if originally named as Collateral Agent hereunder; but, on the request of the Company, the Guarantor or the successor Collateral Agent, such retiring Collateral Agent shall, upon payment of all amounts due and payable to it pursuant to ‎Section 5.06, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Collateral Agent all the rights and powers of the retiring Collateral Agent and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Collateral Agent all property and money held by such retiring Collateral Agent hereunder. Any retiring Collateral Agent shall, nonetheless, retain a prior claim upon all property or funds held or collected by such Collateral Agent to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to ‎Section 5.06.

(b)Upon request of any such successor Collateral Agent, the Company and the Guarantor shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Collateral Agent all such rights, powers and agencies referred to in paragraph ‎(a) of this Section.

(c)No successor Collateral Agent shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Collateral Agent shall be eligible under this Article.

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(d)Upon acceptance of appointment by any successor Collateral Agent as provided in this Section, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders of Units in accordance with ‎Section 11.06. If the acceptance of appointment is substantially contemporaneous with the resignation of the Collateral Agent, then the notice called for by the preceding sentence may be combined with the notice called for by ‎Section 5.08. If the Company fails to give such notice within ten days after acceptance of appointment by the successor Collateral Agent, the successor Collateral Agent shall cause such notice to be given at the expense of the Company.

Section 5.10. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Collateral Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Collateral Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the agency business of the Collateral Agent, shall be the successor of the Collateral Agent hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Article.

Section 5.11. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Collateral Agent in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds held by the Collateral Agent, except to the extent required by law. The Collateral Agent shall be under no obligation to invest or pay interest on any money received by it hereunder, except as otherwise agreed with the Company. Any interest accrued on funds deposited with the Collateral Agent or any Paying Agent under this Agreement shall be paid to the Company from time to time and the Holders of Units (whether or not any Purchase Contracts are to be redeemed with such funds) shall have no claim to any such interest.

Section 5.12. Force Majeure. In no event shall the Collateral Agent be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Collateral Agent shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

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Article 6
The Agent

Section 6.01. Certain Duties and Responsibilities. (a) The Agent undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Agreement.

(b)No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to relieve the Agent from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that

(i)the duties and obligations of the Agent with respect to the Units shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Agreement and the Agent shall not be liable except for the performance of such duties and obligations as are specifically set forth in this Agreement, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Agent; and

(ii)in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Agent may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon any statements, certificates or opinions furnished to the Agent and conforming to the requirements of this Agreement, but in the case of any such statements, certificates or opinions that by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Agent, the Agent shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Agreement (but need not confirm or investigate the accuracy of mathematical calculations or other facts, statements, opinions or conclusions stated therein).

(c)The Agent shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Agent, unless it shall be proved that the Agent was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.

(d)The Agent shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the Holders of a majority in number of affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Agent, or exercising any power conferred upon the Agent, under this Agreement; provided that such action or omission is permitted under this Agreement.

(e)No provision of this Agreement shall require the Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it

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shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

(f)Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Agreement relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Agent shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

(g)The Agent is acting solely as agent for the Company hereunder and owes no fiduciary duties to any person by virtue of this Agreement.

Section 6.02. Notice of Default. Within 90 days after the occurrence of any Purchase Contract Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Agent assigned to its Corporate Trust Administration Department has actual knowledge (and except with respect to a Purchase Contract Default under the Purchase Contracts existing on the Settlement Date, in which event, as promptly as practicable thereafter) the Agent shall provide to all Holders of Units, in the manner provided in ‎Section 11.06, notice of such Purchase Contract Default hereunder, unless such Purchase Contract Default shall have been cured or waived.

Section 6.03. Certain Rights of Agent. Subject to the provisions of ‎Section 6.01:

(a)the Agent may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

(b)the Agent may request that the Company or the Guarantor deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Agreement, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded;

(c)any request, direction, order or demand of the Company or the Guarantor mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, an Issuer Order or an Issuer Request, and any resolution of the Board of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable;

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(d)the Agent may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection with respect to any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;

(e)the Agent shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document, but the Agent, in its discretion, may make reasonable further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters related to the issuance of the Debt Securities, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture or Warrants, as the case may be, and the execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase Contracts as it may see fit, and, if the Agent shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, at reasonable times during normal business hours, personally or by agent or attorney;

(f)the Agent may execute any of the powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Agent shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;

(g)the Agent shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Agreement at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Agreement, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Agent reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction;

(h)the Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion, rights or powers conferred upon it by this Agreement;

(i)the Agent shall not be charged with notice or knowledge of a Purchase Contract Default unless a Responsible Officer of the Agent assigned to its Corporate Trust Administration Department shall have actual knowledge thereof;

(j)the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Agent, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Agent in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder;

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(k)anything in this Agreement notwithstanding, in no event shall the Agent be liable for special, indirect, punitive or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to loss of profit), even if the Agent has been advised as to the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action; and

(l)the Agent shall have the same rights and protections as the Trustee granted under Sections 6.01 and 6.02 of the Indenture.

Section 6.04. Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Units. The recitals contained herein, in the Indenture, in the Warrant Agreement and in the Units, except the Trustee’s, Warrant Agent’s and Agent’s certificates of authentication or countersignature, shall be taken as the statements of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, and none of the Trustee, Agent, the Warrant Agent or any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Agent makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Agreement or of the Units. None of the Trustee, Agent, the Warrant Agent or any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Company of the proceeds with respect to Units or be responsible for exercising any remedy hereunder on behalf of the Holders, except as expressly provided in this Agreement.

Section 6.05. May Hold Units. The Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent, any Authenticating Agent, any Purchase Contract Registrar or any other agent of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent, or the Agent, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Units and may otherwise deal with the Company and the Guarantor and receive, collect, hold and retain collections from the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, with the same rights it would have if it were not Authenticating Agent, Purchase Contract Registrar or such other agent, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Agent.

Section 6.06. Money Held in Trust. Money held by the Agent in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds held by the Agent, except to the extent required by law. The Agent shall be under no obligation to invest or pay interest on any money received by it hereunder, except as otherwise agreed with the Company. Any interest accrued on funds deposited with the Agent or any Paying Agent under this Agreement shall be paid to the Company from time to time and the Holders of Units (whether or not any Purchase Contracts are to be redeemed with such funds) shall have no claim to any such interest.

Section 6.07. Compensation and Reimbursement. The Company agrees:

(a)to pay to the Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by

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any provision of law with regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust);

(b)except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Agent and any predecessor Agent upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Agent in accordance with any provision of this Agreement (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith; and

(c)to indemnify the Agent and any predecessor Agent for, and to hold it harmless against, any loss, liability or expense incurred without negligence or bad faith on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Agreement and its duties hereunder, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim of liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder.

The obligations of the Company under this Section to compensate and indemnify the Agent and any predecessor Agent and to pay or reimburse the Agent and any predecessor Agent for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the resignation or removal of such Agent or predecessor Agent or the termination hereof or any Purchase Contract. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Units upon all property and funds held or collected by the Agent as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Units, and the Units are hereby subordinated to such senior claim.

Section 6.08. Corporate Agent Required; Eligibility. There shall at all times be an Agent hereunder which shall be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, having, together with its parent, a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000, subject to supervision or examination by Federal, State or District of Columbia authority and willing to act on reasonable terms. If such corporation, or its parent, publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. The Agent hereunder shall at all times be the Collateral Agent hereunder, the Trustee under the Indenture and the Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement, subject to receipt of an Opinion of Counsel that the same Person is not precluded by law from acting in such capacities. If at any time the Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article. The Agent may

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appoint one or more sub-agents with offices or agencies in a city or cities outside the United States.

Section 6.09. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor. (a) No resignation or removal of the Agent and no appointment of a successor Agent pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Agent in accordance with the applicable requirements of ‎Section 6.10.

(b)The Agent may resign by giving written notice thereof to the Company, the Guarantor and the Holders, in accordance with ‎Section 11.05 and ‎Section 11.06, 60 days prior to the effective date of such resignation. The Agent may be removed at any time upon 60 days’ notice by the filing with it of an instrument in writing signed on behalf of the Company or the Guarantor and specifying such removal and the date when it is intended to become effective. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Agent required by ‎Section 6.10 shall not have been delivered to the Agent within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Agent may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Agent.

(c)If at any time

(i)the Agent shall cease to be eligible under ‎Section 6.08, or shall cease to be eligible as Collateral Agent hereunder, Trustee under the Indenture or as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement, and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company, the Guarantor or by any Holder, or

(ii)the Agent shall become incapable of acting with respect to the Units or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver or liquidator of the Agent or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Agent or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

then, in any such case, (A) the Company, by Board Resolution of the Company or Officer’s Certificate of the Company, may remove the Agent and appoint a successor Agent, or (B) any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Unit for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Agent and the appointment of a successor Agent or Agents. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Agent and appoint a successor Agent.

(d)If the Agent shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Agent for any cause, the Company, by

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Board Resolution of the Company or Officer’s Certificate of the Company, shall promptly appoint a successor Agent or Agents (other than the Company or the Guarantor) and shall comply with the applicable requirements of ‎Section 6.10. If no successor Agent shall have been so appointed by the Company and accepted appointment in the manner required by ‎Section 6.10, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Unit for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Agent.

(e)The Company shall give, or shall cause such successor Agent to give, notice of each resignation and each removal of the Agent and each appointment of a successor Agent to all Holders of Units in accordance with ‎Section 11.06. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Agent and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

Section 6.10. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor. (a) In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Agent, every such successor Agent so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company, the Guarantor and the retiring Agent an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Agent shall become effective and such successor Agent, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, agencies and duties of the retiring Agent, with like effect as if originally named as Agent hereunder; but, on the request of the Company, the Guarantor or the successor Agent, such retiring Agent shall, upon payment of all amounts due and payable to it pursuant to ‎Section 6.07, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Agent all the rights and powers of the retiring Agent and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Agent all property and money held by such retiring Agent hereunder. Any retiring Agent shall, nonetheless, retain a prior claim upon all property or funds held or collected by such Agent to secure any amounts then due it pursuant to ‎Section 6.07.

(b)Upon request of any such successor Agent, the Company and the Guarantor shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Agent all such rights, powers and agencies referred to in paragraph ‎(a) of this Section.

(c)No successor Agent shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Agent shall be eligible under this Article.

(d)Upon acceptance of appointment by any successor Agent as provided in this Section, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders of Units in accordance with ‎Section 11.06. If the acceptance of appointment is substantially contemporaneous with the resignation of the Agent, then the notice called for by the preceding sentence may be combined with the notice called for

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by ‎Section 6.09. If the Company fails to give such notice within ten days after acceptance of appointment by the successor Agent, the successor Agent shall cause such notice to be given at the expense of the Company.

Section 6.11. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business. Any corporation into which the Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the agency business of the Agent, shall be the successor of the Agent hereunder, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto, provided that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Article. In case any Purchase Contracts shall have been countersigned and executed, but not delivered, by the Agent then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such Agent may adopt such countersignature and execution and deliver the Purchase Contracts so countersigned and executed with the same effect as if such successor Agent had itself countersigned and executed such Purchase Contracts.

Section 6.12. Appointment of Authenticating Agent. At any time when any of the Units remain Outstanding the Agent may, by an instrument in writing, appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to the Purchase Contracts to be authorized to act on behalf of the Agent to countersign, execute and deliver the Purchase Contracts issued upon exchange, registration of transfer or pursuant to ‎Section 2.09 and Purchase Contracts so countersigned, executed and delivered shall be entitled to the benefits of this Agreement and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if countersigned by the Agent hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Agreement to the countersignature, execution and delivery of Purchase Contracts by the Agent or the Agent’s countersignature or execution, such references shall be deemed to include countersignature, execution and delivery on behalf of the Agent by an Authenticating Agent and a countersignature and execution executed on behalf of the Agent by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Company and the Guarantor and shall at all times be a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent, subject to supervision or examination by Federal or State or District of Columbia authority and having, together with its parent, a combined capital and surplus of not less than $50,000,000. If such Authenticating Agent, or its parent, publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of the aforesaid supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the

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effect specified in this Section. The Agent may also appoint one or more Authenticating Agents with offices or agencies in a city or cities outside the United States.

Any corporation into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all the agency business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Agent or the Authenticating Agent, provided that such corporation shall be otherwise eligible under this Section.

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Agent and to the Company and the Guarantor. The Agent may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Company and the Guarantor. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, the Agent may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Company and the Guarantor and shall provide written notice of such appointment to all Holders of Units in the manner and to the extent provided in ‎Section 11.06. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section. No Authenticating Agent shall have any responsibility or liability for any action taken by it as such at the direction of the Agent.

The provisions of Sections ‎2.10, ‎6.04 and ‎6.05 shall be applicable to each Authenticating Agent.

Pursuant to each appointment made under this Section, the Purchase Contracts covered by such appointment may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the form of Agent’s countersignature and execution of the Purchase Contracts evidenced thereby, an alternative countersignature and execution of the Purchase Contracts contained therein in the following forms:

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THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent, as attorney in fact of the Holder hereof By [NAME OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT], as Authenticating Agent
By:
	[Authorized Signatory]
	Title:

Countersigned THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent By [NAME OF AUTHENTICATING AGENT], as Authenticating Agent
By:
	[Authorized Signatory]
	Title:

Section 6.13. Company or Guarantor to Furnish Agent Names and Addresses of Holders. The Company or the Guarantor will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Agent

(a)not later than 15 days after each Regular Record Date in each year, a list, in such form as the Agent may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders of Registered Units as of such Regular Record Date, and

(b)at such other times as the Agent may request in writing, within 30 days after the receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished;

provided that no such list need be furnished if the Agent shall be the Purchase Contract Registrar, the registrar under the Warrant Agreement and the registrar under the Indenture.

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Section 6.14. Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders. (a) The Agent shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders of Registered Units contained in the most recent list furnished to the Agent as provided in ‎Section 6.13 and the names and addresses of Holders of Registered Units received by the Agent in its capacity as Purchase Contract Registrar, the registrar under the Warrant Agreement and the registrar under the Indenture. The Agent may destroy any list furnished to it as provided in ‎Section 6.13 upon receipt of a new list so furnished.

(b)If three or more Holders (herein referred to as “applicants”) apply in writing to the Agent, and furnish to the Agent reasonable proof that each such applicant has owned a Unit for a period of at least six months preceding the date of such application, and such application states that the applicants desire to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Agreement or under the Units and is accompanied by a copy of the form of proxy or other communication that such applicants propose to transmit, then the Agent shall, within five Business Days after the receipt of such application, at its election either (i) afford such applicants access to the information preserved at the time by the Agent in accordance with ‎Section 6.14(a) or (ii) inform such applicants as to the approximate number of Holders whose names and addresses appear in the information preserved at the time by the Agent, and as to the approximate cost of mailing to such Holders the form of proxy or other communication, if any, specified in such application.

If the Agent shall elect not to afford such applicants access to such information, the Agent shall, upon the written request of such applicants, mail to each Holder whose name and address appears in the information preserved at the time by the Agent, a copy of the form of proxy or other communication that is specified in such application, with reasonable promptness after a tender to the Agent of the material to be mailed and of payment, or provision for payment, of the reasonable expenses of mailing, unless within five days after such tender, the Agent shall mail to such applicants a written statement to the effect that in the opinion of the Agent, such mailing would be contrary to the best interests of the Holders or would be in violation of applicable law. Thereafter, the Agent shall be relieved of any obligation or duty to such applicants with respect to their application.

(c)Every Holder of Units, by his acceptance thereof, agrees with the Company, the Guarantor and the Agent that none of the Company, the Guarantor or the Agent or any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such information as to the names and addresses of the Holders in accordance with ‎Section 6.14(b), regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Agent shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under ‎Section 6.14(b).

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Section 6.15. No Obligation of Holder. Except to the extent otherwise provided in this Agreement, the Agent assumes no obligations and shall not be subject to any liability under this Agreement or any Purchase Contract with respect to the obligations of the Holder of a Unit thereunder. The Company agrees, and each Holder of a Unit Certificate, by his acceptance thereof, shall be deemed to have agreed, that the Agent’s execution of the Purchase Contracts evidenced by the Unit Certificates shall be solely as agent and attorney in fact for the Holders, and that the Agent shall have no obligation to perform such Purchase Contracts on behalf of the Holders, except to the extent provided in this Article.

Section 6.16. Tax Compliance. (a) The Agent, on its own behalf and on behalf of the Company and the Guarantor, will comply with all applicable certification, information reporting and withholding (including “backup” withholding) requirements imposed by applicable United States, federal and New York State tax laws, regulations or administrative practice (i) with respect to payments on, or transfer or redemption of the Debt Securities, the Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, the Warrants or the Purchase Contracts or (ii) if specifically instructed by the Company or the Guarantor, with respect to the issuance, delivery, holding, or exercise of rights (other than by payment, transfer or redemption) under the Debt Securities, the Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, the Warrants or the Purchase Contracts. Such compliance shall include, without limitation, the preparation and timely filing of required returns with respect to, and the timely payment of, all amounts required to be withheld to the appropriate taxing authority or its designated agent. The Company and the Guarantor will provide to the Agent such information as it may reasonably request in order to comply with this Section.

(b)The Agent shall comply with any direction received from the Company or the Guarantor with respect to the application of such requirements to particular payments or holders or in other particular circumstances, and may for purposes of this Agreement rely on any such direction in accordance with the provisions of ‎Section 6.01(b)(ii) hereof.

(c)The Agent shall maintain all appropriate records documenting compliance with such requirements, and shall make such records available on request at reasonable times during normal business hours to the Company or the Guarantor or to their authorized representatives duly authorized in writing.

(d)Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, the portion of the issue price of any Units of any series consisting of Debt Securities and Purchase Contracts allocable to such Debt Securities shall equal the principal amount payable at maturity of such Debt Securities. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, the portion of the issue price of any Units of any series consisting of Debt Securities and Warrants allocable to such Debt Securities shall equal the portion of the issue price that is in the same proportion to such issue

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price as the fair market value of such Debt Securities bears to the aggregate fair market value of such Debt Securities and Warrants, taken as a whole. The Company, the Guarantor and the Holders agree not to file any tax returns, or take a position with any tax authority, that is inconsistent with the characterization of the Debt Securities as debt.

(e)Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, the Company and the Guarantor by the issuance and sale of any Unit and any Holder of a Unit by his acceptance thereof agree to (in the absence of any applicable administrative ruling or judicial determination to the contrary) treat the Securities that constitute any Unit as separate securities and to file all United States federal, state and local tax returns consistent with the treatment of such Unit as constituted by separate securities.

Section 6.17. Force Majeure. In no event shall the Agent be responsible or liable for any failure or delay in the performance of its obligations hereunder arising out of or caused by, directly or indirectly, forces beyond its control, including, without limitation, strikes, work stoppages, accidents, acts of war or terrorism, civil or military disturbances, nuclear or natural catastrophes or acts of God, and interruptions, loss or malfunctions of utilities, communications or computer (software and hardware) services; it being understood that the Agent shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

Article 7
Supplemental Agreements

Section 7.01. Supplemental Agreements Without Consent of Holders. Without the consent of any Holders, the Company and the Guarantor, when each is authorized by a resolution of its Board or an Officer’s Certificate, the Agent and the Collateral Agent, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more agreements supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Agent, for any of the following purposes:

(i)to evidence the merger of the Company with and into the Guarantor or the succession of another Person to the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, or successive successions, and the assumption by the successor Person of the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, herein and in the Purchase Contracts, and, in the case of the merger of the Company with and into the Guarantor, to evidence the elimination of the Guarantee; or

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(ii)to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Agent or Collateral Agent with respect to the Units; or

(iii)to add to the covenants of the Company, the Guarantor, Collateral Agent or Agent such further covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions as the Company, the Guarantor, Collateral Agent and Agent shall consider to be for the protection of the Holders, and to make the occurrence, or the occurrence and continuance, of a default in any such additional covenants, restrictions, conditions or provisions of the Company a Purchase Contract Default permitting the enforcement of all or any of the several remedies provided in this Agreement as herein set forth; provided that in respect of any such additional covenant, restriction, condition or provision such supplemental agreement may provide for a particular period of grace after default (which period may be shorter or longer than that allowed in the case of other defaults) or may provide for an immediate enforcement upon such a Purchase Contract Default or may limit the remedies available to the Holders upon such a Purchase Contract Default or may limit the right of the Holders to waive such Purchase Default; or

(iv)to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Exchange Act or the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; or

(v)to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein or in the Purchase Contracts of any series that may be inconsistent with any other provision herein or therein, or to modify, alter, amend or supplement any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Agreement or under such Purchase Contracts; provided that such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect; or

(vi)to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Agreement in respect of all or any Units or Purchase Contracts of any series (and if such addition, change or elimination is to apply with respect to less than all Units or Purchase Contracts of any series, stating that it is expressly being made to apply solely with respect to such Units or Purchase Contracts within such series); provided that any such addition, change or elimination (a) shall neither (i) apply to any Unit or Purchase Contract, as applicable, issued prior to the execution of such supplemental agreement and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (ii) modify the rights of any Holder of such Unit or Purchase Contract, as applicable, with respect to such provision or (b) shall become effective only when there is no such Unit or Purchase Contract, as applicable, Outstanding.

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Section 7.02. Supplemental Agreements with Consent of Holders. With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of affected Unsettled Purchase Contracts Outstanding, in the case of clause (A) below, and with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of affected Units Outstanding, in the case of clause (B) below, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Company, the Guarantor and the Agent, the Company and the Guarantor, when each is authorized by a resolutions of its Boards or an Officer’s Certificate, the Agent and the Collateral Agent may enter into an agreement or agreements supplemental hereto for the purpose of (A) modifying in any manner the terms of the Purchase Contracts or this Agreement with respect to the Purchase Contracts or the rights of the Holders of Units with respect to the Purchase Contracts or (B) modifying in any manner the other terms of this Agreement or the other rights of Holders of Units; provided, however, that no such supplemental agreement shall (i) without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Purchase Contract affected thereby in the case of clauses (1), (2) and (3) below and (ii) without the consent of the Holder of each Unit affected thereby, in the case of clauses (4), (5) and (6) below:

(1)impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any Purchase Contract, or

(2)reduce the percentage of the Purchase Contracts Outstanding, the consent of whose Holders is required for any modification or amendment of the provisions of this Agreement relating to the Purchase Contracts or for any waiver of any Purchase Contract Defaults hereunder and their consequences provided for in this Agreement relating to the Purchase Contracts, or

(3)modify or affect (in any manner materially adverse to the Holders) the Holders’ rights and obligations under the Purchase Contracts; or

(4)modify or affect (in any manner materially adverse to the Holders) the terms of this Agreement or such Holder’s Units (other than the terms referred to in clause (1), (2) or (3) above); or

(5)reduce the percentage of Holders of Units whose consent is required for any modification or amendment of the provisions of this Agreement (other than the terms referred to in clause (1), (2) or (3) above); or

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(6)except in accordance with ‎Section 12.13, remove the Guarantee on the Units or the Purchase Contracts.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental agreement, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

Section 7.03. Execution of Supplemental Agreements. In exchange for accepting the additional agencies or duties created by, any supplemental agreement permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the agencies or duties created by this Agreement, each of the Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Sections ‎6.01 and ‎5.03, respectively) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental agreement is authorized or permitted by this Agreement. Each of the Agent and the Collateral Agent may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental agreement that affects the Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s rights, duties or immunities under this Agreement or otherwise.

Section 7.04. Effect of Supplemental Agreements. Upon the execution of any supplemental agreement under this Article, this Agreement shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental agreement shall form a part of this Agreement for all purposes; and every Holder of Units, theretofore or thereafter authenticated, countersigned, executed and delivered hereunder, under the Warrant Agreement and/or under the Indenture shall be bound thereby.

Section 7.05. Reference to Supplemental Agreements. Unit Certificates, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture authenticated, countersigned, executed and delivered after the execution of any supplemental agreement pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Agent, bear a notation in form approved by the Agent as to any matter provided for in such supplemental agreement. If the Company shall so determine, new Unit Certificates, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Agent, and the Company, to any such supplemental agreement may be prepared and executed by the Company and authenticated, executed, countersigned and delivered by the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and the Agent, as applicable, in exchange for Outstanding Unit Certificates, Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture.

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Article 8
Consolidation, Merger, Sale or Conveyance Of the Company

Section 8.01. Company’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions. The Company covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other Person or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person, unless (i) either the Company shall be the continuing Person, or the successor Person by merger or consolidation or the Person which acquires by sale, lease or conveyance substantially all the assets of the Company (if other than the Company) shall be a Person organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Agreement to be performed or observed by the Company, by supplemental agreement satisfactory to the Agent and the Collateral Agent, executed and delivered to the Agent and the Collateral Agent by such Person, and (ii) the Company, such successor Person or such acquiring Person, as the case may be, shall not, immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale, lease or conveyance, be in default in the performance of any such covenant or condition. For the avoidance of doubt, the Person referred to in this ‎Section 8.01 may be the Guarantor or any Subsidiary of the Guarantor.

Section 8.02. Successor Person Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and following such an assumption by the successor Person, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Company, with the same effect as if it had been named as the Company herein. Such successor Person may cause to be signed, and may issue (subject to the provisions of the Indenture and the Warrant Agreement) either in its own name or in the name of the Company prior to such succession any or all of the Unit Certificates, Debt Securities, Warrants, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture and Purchase Contracts issuable hereunder which theretofore shall not have been signed by the Company and delivered to the Agent; and, upon the order of such successor Person, instead of the Company, and subject to all the terms, conditions and limitations in this Agreement prescribed, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and the Agent shall authenticate, countersign, execute and deliver, as applicable, any Unit Certificates, Debt Securities, Warrants, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture and Purchase Contracts which previously shall have been signed and delivered by the officers of the Company to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and the Agent for authentication, execution and countersignature, and any Unit Certificate, Debt Securities, Warrants, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture and Purchase Contracts evidencing Units which such successor Person thereafter shall cause to be signed and delivered to the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and the Agent

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for that purpose. All of the Purchase Contracts so issued shall in all respects have the same legal rank and benefit under this Agreement as the Purchase Contracts theretofore or thereafter issued in accordance with the terms of this Agreement as though all of such Purchase Contracts had been issued at the date of the execution hereof.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance such changes in phrasing and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Unit Certificates and Purchase Contracts thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

In the event of any such sale or conveyance (other than a conveyance by way of lease), the Company or any successor Person which shall theretofore have become such in the manner described in this Article shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Agreement, the Units, the Unit Certificates and the Purchase Contracts and may be liquidated and dissolved.

Section 8.03. Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Agent. The Agent and the Collateral Agent, subject to the provisions of Sections ‎6.01 and ‎6.03 and Sections ‎5.03 and ‎5.05, respectively, may receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance of the Company, and any such assumption, and any such liquidation or dissolution, complies with the applicable provisions of this Agreement.

Article 9
Covenants

Section 9.01. Performance Under Purchase Contracts. The Company covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Holders of the Units that it will duly and punctually perform its obligations under the Purchase Contracts in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Contracts and this Agreement.

Section 9.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency. So long as Units or Purchase Contracts are authorized for issuance pursuant to this Agreement or are Outstanding hereunder, the Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where Registered Units may be presented or surrendered for payment or acquisition of Purchase Contract Property or where Purchase Contract Property or other property may be tendered for delivery, where Registered Units may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company or the Guarantor in respect of Units and this Agreement may be served. The Company hereby initially designates the Agent as its office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, for each of said purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Agent of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. The Company will maintain one

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or more offices or agencies in a city or cities located outside the United States (including any city in which such an agency is required to be maintained under the rules of any stock exchange on which the Units of such series, or the Securities constituting such Units, are listed) where the Unregistered Units, if any, of each series may be presented or surrendered for payment or acquisition of Purchase Contract Property or where Purchase Contract Property or other property may be tendered for delivery. No payment or delivery of Purchase Contract Property on any Unregistered Unit will be made upon presentation of such Unregistered Unit at an agency of the Company within the United States nor will any payment or delivery of Purchase Contract Property be made by transfer to an account in, or by mail to an address in, the United States unless pursuant to applicable United States laws and regulations then in effect such payment can be made without adverse tax consequences to the Company or the Guarantor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, payments in U.S. dollars of Unregistered Units of any series appertaining thereto which are payable in U.S. dollars may be made at an agency of the Company maintained in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York if such payment in U.S. dollars at each agency maintained by the Company outside the United States for payment on such Unregistered Units is illegal or effectively precluded by exchange controls or other similar restrictions. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Agent with the name and address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Agent, and each of the Company and the Guarantor hereby appoints the Agent as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where Debt Securities, Warrants, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, Purchase Contracts and Unit Certificates may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligations to maintain offices or agencies provided for in this Section. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Agent of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

Section 9.03. Money for Payments to Be Held in Trust. Any money or other property deposited with the Agent, in trust for payment with respect to any Unit, remaining unclaimed for two years after such payment has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, on request of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be; and the Holder of such Unit shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, for payment thereof, and all liability of the Agent with respect to such trust money or other property

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shall thereupon cease; provided that the Agent, before making any such repayment, may (but shall not be obligated to) at the expense of the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, notify (i) in the case of Registered Units evidenced by Unit Certificates, the Holders, (ii) in the case of Units evidenced by one or more global Unit Certificates, the participants of the Depositary, and (iii) in the case of Bearer Units evidenced by Unit Certificates, the holders thereof, in each case pursuant to Section 11.06, that said money has not been so applied and remains unclaimed and that after a date named in the notification any unclaimed balance of said money then remaining will be returned to the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be.

In the event that (i) the Company has delivered Purchase Contract Property (or the cash value thereof) to the Agent against tender of payment for such Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property (or the cash value thereof) to the Warrant Agent against tender of payment for such Warrant Property (or, in the case of Purchase Contracts or Warrants calling for the purchase of Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property, as the case may be, by the Company, the Company has tendered payment) and (ii) a Holder of a Unit Certificate fails to present and surrender the appropriate Unit Certificate to the Agent or Warrant Agent, as appropriate, the Purchase Contract Property, the Warrant Property or the cash value thereof or the Company’s payment for Purchase Contract Property or Warrant Property, as the case may be, deliverable upon settlement of the Purchase Contracts or Warrants, as the case may be, evidenced by such Unit Certificate, together with any distributions thereon (and, if an effective Cash Settlement with respect to the obligations under such Purchase Contracts or Warrants has been made, payments in respect of principal of any Debt Securities that are part of such Units), shall be held by the Agent, in trust, for the benefit of such Holder, until such Unit Certificate is presented and surrendered or such Holder delivers to the Agent, the Warrant Agent, the Trustee, and the Company (A) evidence to their satisfaction that such certificate has been destroyed, lost or stolen and (B) such security or indemnity as may be required by them to hold each of them and any agent of any of them harmless. In the event such Unit Certificate is not presented and surrendered or such Holder does not satisfy the applicable conditions specified in the preceding sentence on or prior to the date two years after the date of settlement of the related Purchase Contract or Warrant, as the case may be, any distributions received by the Agent with respect to the Purchase Contract Property delivered in respect of the Unit Certificates shall be paid to the Company, on the request of the Company pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate of the Company, and the Holders of such Unit shall thereafter, as unsecured general creditors, look only to the Company (except as with regards to the Guarantee) for payment thereof and all liability of the Agent with respect to such trust assets shall thereafter cease.

Section 9.04. Statements of Officers of the Company as to Default. The Company will deliver to the Agent, on or before March 31 in each year, an

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Officer’s Certificate of the Company stating whether or not to the best knowledge of the signers thereof the Company is in default in the performance and observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions hereof or of any Purchase Contracts, and, if the Company shall be in default, specifying all such defaults and the nature and status thereof of which they may have knowledge.

Section 9.05. Luxembourg Publications. In the event of the publication of any notice pursuant to this Agreement, the party making such publication in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and London shall also, to the extent that notice is required to be given to Holders of Units of any series or Securities constituting such Units by applicable Luxembourg law or stock exchange regulation, as evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, delivered to such party, make a similar publication in Luxembourg.

Article 10
Redemptions

Section 10.01. Optional Redemption of Purchase Contracts; Redemption Upon Redemption of Debt Securities. If this Article is specified as applicable pursuant to ‎Section 3.02 in connection with the issuance of the Purchase Contracts of a series, any or all of such Purchase Contracts may be redeemed at the option of the Company, or from time to time in part, on such date or dates and at a redemption price per Purchase Contract as shall be specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02; provided that no redemption shall result in there being more than zero but fewer than the minimum amount of Unsettled Purchase Contracts that may remain Outstanding after such redemption, as specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02.

Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, in the event that the Company shall redeem any Debt Security constituting part of a Unit of any series pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture or such Debt Security, the Company shall redeem any Purchase Contract or, to the extent permitted under or pursuant to the Warrant Agreement, Warrant constituting part of the same Unit on the redemption date of such related Debt Security.

Section 10.02. Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, the Company or, upon Issuer Order of the Company, the Agent in the name and at the expense of the Company, shall give notice of redemption to the Holders of Purchase Contracts in the manner and to the extent provided in ‎Section 11.06, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption. Any notice which is given in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice. Failure to give notice by mail, or any defect

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in the notice to the Holder of any Purchase Contract, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Purchase Contract.

The notice of redemption to each Holder of Registered Purchase Contracts shall specify the number of Registered Purchase Contracts held by such Holder to be redeemed, the date fixed for redemption, the redemption price, the place or places of payment and that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of Unit Certificates with respect to such Registered Purchase Contracts evidenced by Unit Certificates.

The Company’s obligation to provide funds for redemption shall be deemed fulfilled if, on or before 12:00 noon, local time in the place of payment, on the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section, the Company shall deposit with the Agent or with one or more paying agents an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Purchase Contracts called for redemption at the appropriate redemption price, together with irrevocable instructions and authorization that such funds be applied to the redemption of the Purchase Contracts called for redemption upon surrender of Unit Certificates representing such Purchase Contracts, properly endorsed and assigned for transfer, in accordance with this Article.

The Company will deliver to the Agent at least 15 days prior to the mailing of the notice of redemption an Officer’s Certificate of the Company stating the aggregate number of Purchase Contracts to be redeemed on such date and that the Company has complied with the provisions of ‎Section 10.01 and of said Purchase Contracts subject to said redemption.

If fewer than all the Purchase Contracts are to be redeemed, the Agent, prior to the mailing of the redemption notice, shall select the Purchase Contracts to be redeemed on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such other means as shall be acceptable to the Agent. Appropriate adjustment shall be made to prevent the fractional redemption of Purchase Contracts, such that Purchase Contracts are redeemed only in whole and not in part.

The Agent shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Purchase Contracts so selected for redemption.

Section 10.03. Payment of Purchase Contracts Called for Redemption. If notice of redemption has been given as above provided, (i) the Purchase Contracts specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, and (ii) on and after the date fixed for redemption (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Purchase Contracts at the redemption price) such Purchase Contracts shall cease from and after the date fixed for redemption to be entitled to any benefit under this Agreement, the Holders thereof shall have no right or obligation in

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respect of such Purchase Contracts except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and the Purchase Contracts shall terminate and shall no longer be deemed to be Outstanding.

If so specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, on presentation and surrender of Unit Certificates representing such Purchase Contracts, properly endorsed and assigned for transfer, at a place of payment specified in said notice, said Purchase Contracts shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable redemption price. Following such redemption, the Unit Certificates evidencing such Closed Purchase Contracts shall be cancelled in accordance with ‎Section 2.11. In the case of (i) Definitive Units, certificates evidencing any Outstanding Debt Securities relating to such redeemed Purchase Contracts shall be executed, authenticated and delivered in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and (ii) Global Units, if a Global Debt Security not constituting part of a Global Unit has not previously been issued by the Company, a second Global Debenture evidencing any Outstanding Debt Security relating to such redeemed Purchase Contracts shall be executed, authenticated and delivered in accordance with the Indenture. If a second Global Debt Security referred to in clause (ii) of the immediately preceding sentence has already been issued, the Agent shall note thereon an appropriate increase in the number of Debt Securities represented by such Global Debt Security.

Any interest accrued on funds deposited with the Agent or any Paying Agent in connection with this Article Ten shall be paid to the Company from time to time and the Holders of Purchase Contracts (whether or not such Purchase Contracts are to be redeemed with such funds) shall have no claim to any such interest. Any funds deposited and unclaimed at the end of two years from any redemption date shall be repaid or released to the Company, on the request of the Company pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate of the Company, after which the Holder(s) of Purchase Contracts so called for redemption shall look only to the Company for payment of the redemption price, without any interest thereon and all liability of the Agent with respect to the redemption price shall cease.

Section 10.04. Exclusion of Certain Purchase Contracts from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption. Purchase Contracts shall be excluded from eligibility for selection for a partial redemption if they are identified by registration and certificate number in an Officer’s Certificate of the Company delivered by the Company to the Agent at least 10 days prior to the date of the mailing of a notice of redemption as being owned of record and beneficially by, and not pledged or hypothecated by, (a) the Company or (b) an Affiliate of the Company. Purchase Contracts shall also be excluded from eligibility for selection for a partial redemption if they are the subject of an Acceleration Notice.

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Article 11
Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 11.01. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers, Managers and Directors of the Company and Guarantor Immune from Liability. No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement, including the Guarantee, or in any Debt Security, Prepaid Purchase Contract Issued under the Indenture, Warrant Agreement or any Purchase Contract, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer, attorney-in-fact, director or manager, as such, of the Company or the Guarantor or of any successor, either directly or through the Company, the Guarantor or any successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Units by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue thereof, provided that nothing in this Article shall impair the obligations, covenants and agreements of the Company contained in this Agreement and in any Debt Securities, Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, Warrants or Purchase Contracts constituting a part of the Units of any series.

Section 11.02. Compliance Certificates and Opinions. Except as otherwise expressly provided by this Agreement, upon any application or request by the Company to the Agent or Collateral Agent to take any action under any provision of this Agreement, the Company, as applicable, shall furnish to the Agent or Collateral Agent an Officer’s Certificate of the Company and, if relevant, of the Guarantor, stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Agreement relating to the proposed action have been complied with and an Opinion of Counsel of the Company and, if relevant, of the Guarantor stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such documents is specifically required by any provision of this Agreement relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Agreement shall include:

(i)a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

(ii)a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

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(iii)a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

(iv)a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

Section 11.03. Form of Documents Delivered to Agent or Collateral Agent. In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

Any certificate, statement or opinion of an officer or counsel of or for the Company or the Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his certificate, statement or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate, statement or opinion may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate, statement or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in the possession of the Company or the Guarantor, as applicable, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Agreement, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

Section 11.04. Acts of Holders. (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Agreement to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Agent and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders

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signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Agreement and (subject to ‎Section 6.01) conclusive in favor of the Agent, the Company and the Guarantor, if made in the manner provided in this Section.

(b)The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved in any manner that the Agent deems sufficient.

(c)Subject to ‎Section 2.03(a)(vii), the ownership (i) of Registered Units of any series shall be proved by the Purchase Contract Register for such series, with respect to any Purchase Contracts constituting a part of such Units, the Warrant Register for such series with respect to any Warrants constituting a part of such Units and the Debt Security Register for such series, with respect to any Debt Securities or Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture constituting a part of such Units, and (ii) of Unregistered Units shall be proved by possession of the Unit Certificates evidencing such Units or by the appropriate records of the depositary for such Units.

(d)Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Unit Certificate shall bind every future Holder of the same Unit Certificate and the Holder of every Unit Certificate issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof with respect to anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Agent or the Company or the Guarantor in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Unit Certificate.

(e)The Company may set a record date for purposes of determining the identity of Holders of Units entitled to consent to any action by consent authorized or permitted hereby. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, such record date shall be the later of 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent or the date of the most recent list of Holders of Units furnished to the Agent, pursuant hereto.

Section 11.05. Notices, Etc. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other document provided or permitted by this Agreement to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with,

(a)the Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, by any Holder or by the Company or the Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing and personally delivered or mailed, first class postage prepaid, to the Agent at its Corporate Trust Office, Attention: Institutional Trust Services, or at any other address previously furnished in writing by the Agent or the

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Collateral Agent, as the case may be, to the Holders, the Company and the Guarantor, or

(b)the Company or the Guarantor by the Agent, the Collateral Agent or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if made, given, furnished or filed in writing and personally delivered or mailed, first class postage prepaid, addressed to Morgan Stanley Finance LLC and/or Morgan Stanley, in each case, at 1585 Broadway, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Treasurer, or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Agent and the Collateral Agent by the Company or the Guarantor.

(c)Each of the Agent and the Collateral Agent agrees to accept and act upon instructions or directions pursuant to this Agreement sent by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods; provided, however, that (a) the party providing such electronic instructions or directions, subsequent to the transmission thereof, shall provide the originally executed instructions or directions to the Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, in a timely manner and (b) such originally executed instructions or directions shall be signed by an authorized representative of the party providing such instructions or directions. Neither the Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be liable for any losses, costs or expenses arising directly or indirectly from the Agent’s or the Collateral Agent’s reliance upon and compliance with such instructions or directions up until such time as the Collateral Agent receives any subsequent written instruction or direction that supersedes such earlier written instructions or directions. The party providing instructions or directions by unsecured e-mail, facsimile transmission or other similar unsecured electronic methods, as aforesaid, agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of such electronic methods to submit instructions and directions to the Agent and the Collateral Agent, including without limitation the risk of the Agent or the Collateral Agent acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.

Section 11.06. Notices to Holders; Waiver. Where this Agreement provides for notice to Holders of Registered Securities or Registered Units of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided or as provided in the Letter of Representations) if in writing and mailed, first class postage prepaid, to each such Holder affected by such event, at such Holder’s address as it appears in the relevant Security Registers, with respect to the Securities constituting such Unit, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Agreement provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled

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to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Agent, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Agent shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

Where this Agreement provides for notice to Holders of Unregistered Securities or Unregistered Units of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise specified herein or pursuant to ‎Section 2.03 or ‎3.02) either (i) through the customary notice provisions of the clearing system or systems through which beneficial interests in such Unregistered Securities or Unregistered Units are owned or (b) by publication in a newspaper in the English language of general circulation in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and in The City of London or, if publication in London is not practical, in an English language newspaper with general circulation in Western Europe. Such notices will be deemed to have been given on the date of such publication, or if published in such newspapers on different dates, on the date of the first such publication.

Section 11.07. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents. The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

Section 11.08. Successors and Assigns. All covenants and agreements in this Agreement, the Units, the Purchase Contracts and the Unit Certificates by the Company or the Guarantor shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

Section 11.09. Separability Clause. In case any provision in this Agreement or in the Units, Unit Certificates or the Purchase Contracts shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof and thereof shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 11.10. Benefits of Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement or in the Units, Unit Certificates, the Indenture, the Debt Securities, the Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, the Warrants or the Purchase Contracts, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any benefits or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement. The Holders from time to time shall be parties to this Agreement and shall be bound by all of the terms and conditions

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hereof and of the Indenture, the Warrant Agreement, the Units, the Debt Securities, the Prepaid Purchase Contracts Issued under the Indenture, the Warrants and the Purchase Contracts evidenced by the Units, as applicable, by their acceptance of delivery of such Units.

Section 11.11. Governing Law. This Agreement, the Units, the Unit Certificates and the Purchase Contracts and the Guarantee shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

Section 11.12. Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE COMPANY, THE GUARANTOR, THE AGENT, THE COLLATERAL AGENT AND EACH HOLDER OF A UNIT OR A PURCHASE CONTRACT BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE SECURITIES OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

Section 11.13. Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity. For the benefit of the Holders, each of the Company and the Guarantor hereby (i) irrevocably submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or United States federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York solely for purposes of any legal action or proceeding arising out of or relating to the Units, the Purchase Contracts or this Agreement and (ii) irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any legal action or proceeding in any New York State court or United States federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan in the City of New York, and any claim that any such action or proceedings brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum. Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that a final judgment in any such legal action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.

Section 11.14. Legal Holidays. Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 3.02, in any case where any Settlement Date shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement or the Purchase Contracts) the Purchase Contracts shall not be performed on such date, but shall be performed on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if performed on such Settlement Date; provided that no interest or other amounts shall accrue or be payable by the Company or any Holder for the period from and after any such Settlement Date (unless otherwise specified).

Section 11.15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts by the parties hereto on separate counterparts, each of

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which, when so executed and delivered, shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute one and the same instrument.

Section 11.16. Appointment of Certain Agents. (a) Pursuant to ‎Section 2.03 hereof, the Company may, in connection with any series of Purchase Contracts appoint Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc or any other Person as Calculation Agent to make any calculations as may be required pursuant to the terms of any such series of Purchase Contracts. Any such Calculation Agent shall act as an independent expert and, unless otherwise provided by this Agreement, its calculations and determinations under this Agreement shall, absent manifest error, be final and binding on the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent and the Holders. Any such calculations will be made available to the Holders for inspection at the Agent’s Office.

(b)Unless otherwise specified pursuant to ‎Section 2.03, the Company hereby appoints The Bank of New York Mellon as the Paying Agent under the Indenture with respect to each Debt Security comprised by any Unit issued hereunder.

Section 11.17. Inspection of Agreement. A copy of this Agreement shall be available at all reasonable times during normal business hours at the Corporate Trust Office of the Agent for inspection by any Holder.

Article 12 Guarantee

Section 12.01. The Guarantee. Subject to the provisions of this Article, the Guarantor hereby irrevocably, fully and unconditionally guarantees, on an unsecured basis, the full and punctual payment (whether at stated maturity, upon redemption or acceleration, or otherwise) of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, and all other amounts payable, including property deliverable, under, the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement), and the full and punctual payment of all other amounts payable by the Company under this Agreement. Upon failure by the Company to pay punctually any such amount, the Guarantor shall forthwith on demand pay the amount not so paid at the place and in the manner specified in this Agreement. This Guarantee constitutes a guaranty of payment and not of collection.

Section 12.02. Guarantee Unconditional. The obligations of the Guarantor hereunder are unconditional and absolute and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, will not be released, discharged or otherwise affected by:

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(a)any extension, renewal, settlement, compromise, waiver or release in respect of any obligation of the Company under this Agreement or any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement), by operation of law or otherwise;

(b)any modification or amendment of or supplement to this Agreement or any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement);

(c)any change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Company, or any insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting the Company or its assets or any resulting release or discharge of any obligation of the Company contained in this Agreement or any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement);

(d)the existence of any claim, set off or other rights which the Guarantor may have at any time against the Company, the Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement or any unrelated transactions, provided that nothing herein prevents the assertion of any such claim by separate suit or compulsory counterclaim;

(e)any invalidity or unenforceability relating to or against the Company for any reason of this Agreement or any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement), or any provision of applicable law or regulation purporting to prohibit the payment by the Company of the principal of or interest on any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement) or any other amount payable by the Company under this Agreement; or

(f)any other act or omission to act or delay of any kind by the Company, the Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Person or any other circumstance whatsoever which might, but for the provisions of this paragraph, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of or defense to the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder.

Section 12.03. Discharge; Reinstatement. The Guarantor’s obligations under this Article with respect to any Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) will remain in full force and effect until the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) and all other amounts payable by the Company under this Agreement with respect to such Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) have been paid in full. If at any time any payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement) or any other amount payable by the Company under this Agreement is rescinded or must be otherwise restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company or otherwise, the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder with respect to such payment

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will be reinstated as though such payment had been due but not made at such time.

Section 12.04. Waiver by the Guarantor. The Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, presentment, demand, protest and any notice not provided for herein, as well as any requirement that at any time any action be taken by any Person against the Company or any other Person. The Guarantor hereby agrees that, in the event of a default in payment of the principal of, interest on, and all other amounts payable under any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement), whether at its stated maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, legal proceedings may be instituted by the Trustee on behalf of, or by, the Holder of such Unit (or such Purchase Contract), subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, directly against the Guarantor to enforce this Guarantee without first proceeding against the Company.

Section 12.05. Subrogation. Upon making any payment with respect to any obligation of the Company under this Article, the Guarantor shall be subrogated to the rights of the payee against the Company with respect to such obligation, provided that the Guarantor may not enforce any right of subrogation with respect to such payment so long as any amount payable by the Company hereunder or under the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) remains unpaid.

Section 12.06. Stay of Acceleration. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by the Company under this Agreement or the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of the Company, all such amounts otherwise subject to acceleration under the terms of this Agreement are nonetheless payable by the Guarantor hereunder forthwith on demand by the Agent or the Holders.

Section 12.07. Savings Clause. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article, the Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Units, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee not constitute a fraudulent conveyance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law. To effectuate that intention, the Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Holders and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of the Guarantor under the Guarantee are limited to the maximum amount that would not render the Guarantor’s obligations subject to avoidance under applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision of state law.

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Section 12.08. Execution and Delivery of Guarantee. The execution by the Guarantor of this Agreement (or a supplemental agreement) evidences the Guarantee of the Guarantor, whether or not the person signing as an officer of the Guarantor still holds that office at the time of authentication and countersignature of any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement). The delivery of any Unit (including any Purchase Contract governed by this Agreement) by the Agent after authentication and countersignature constitutes due delivery of the Guarantee set forth in this Agreement on behalf of the Guarantor.

Section 12.09. Release of Guaranty. The Guarantee of the Guarantor of the Units (including the Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) will terminate upon cancellation of the Units (or the Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement), as provided in ‎Section 2.11.

Upon delivery by the Company to the Agent of an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the foregoing effect, the Agent and the Collateral Agent, as applicable, will execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee of the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement).

Section 12.10. Guarantor Negative Pledge. Neither the Guarantor nor any successor Person will, or will permit any Subsidiary to, create, assume, incur or guarantee any indebtedness for borrowed money secured by a pledge, lien or other encumbrance (except for Permitted Liens) on (a) the Voting Securities of Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor, Morgan Stanley & Co. International plc, an English company and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor, Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of the Guarantor, or any Subsidiary succeeding to any substantial part of the business now conducted by any of such corporations (collectively, the “Principal Subsidiaries”) or (b) Voting Securities of a Subsidiary that owns, directly or indirectly, Voting Securities of any of the Principal Subsidiaries (other than directors’ qualifying shares), unless the Guarantor shall cause the Guarantee to be secured equally and ratably with (or, at the Guarantor’s option, prior to) any indebtedness secured thereby.

Section 12.11. Guarantor’s Covenant Not to Merge, Consolidate, Sell or Convey Property Except Under Certain Conditions. The Guarantor covenants that it will not merge or consolidate with any other Person or sell, lease or convey all or substantially all of its assets to any other Person, unless (i) either the Guarantor shall be the continuing Person, or the successor Person by merger or consolidation or the Person which acquires by sale, lease or conveyance substantially all the assets of the Guarantor (if other than the Guarantor) shall be a Person organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State

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thereof or the District of Columbia and shall expressly assume the full, irrevocable and unconditional guarantee of the due and punctual payment of the principal of and interest on all the Units (including Purchase Contracts governed by this Agreement) according to their tenor, and the due and punctual performance and observance of all of the covenants and conditions of this Agreement to be performed or observed by the Guarantor, by supplemental agreement satisfactory to the Agent and the Collateral Agent, executed and delivered to the Agent and the Collateral Agent by such Person, and (ii) the Guarantor, such successor Person or such acquiring Person, as the case may be, shall not, immediately after such merger or consolidation, or such sale, lease or conveyance, be in default in the performance of any such covenant or condition.

Section 12.12. Successor Person Substituted. In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance, and following such an assumption by the successor Person, such successor Person shall succeed to and be substituted for the Guarantor, with the same effect as if it had been named as the Guarantor herein.

In case of any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance such changes in phrasing and form (but not in substance) may be made in the Unit Certificates and Purchase Contracts thereafter to be issued as may be appropriate.

In the event of any such sale or conveyance (other than a conveyance by way of lease), the Guarantor or any successor Person which shall theretofore have become such in the manner described in this Article shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Agreement, the Units, the Unit Certificates and the Purchase Contracts and may be liquidated and dissolved.

Section 12.13. Termination of the Guarantee upon Merger. The Guarantee of the Guarantor of the Units and the Purchase Contracts will terminate upon the merger of the Company with and into the Guarantor in accordance with ‎‎Article 8 and this Article.

Section 12.14. Opinion of Counsel Delivered to Agent. The Agent and the Collateral Agent, subject to the provisions of Sections ‎6.01 and ‎6.03 and Sections ‎5.03 and ‎5.05, respectively, may receive an Opinion of Counsel as conclusive evidence that any such consolidation, merger, sale, lease or conveyance of the Guarantor, and any such assumption, and any such liquidation or dissolution, complies with the applicable provisions of this Agreement.

Section 12.15. Not Insured. This Guarantee is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation of the United States of America.

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Trustee and the Warrant Agent have duly executed this Agreement as of the day and year first above set forth, and all Holders of Units shall become parties hereto by and upon acceptance by them of delivery of Units issued in accordance with the terms hereof.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC, as Issuer
By:
	Name:
	Title:

MORGAN STANLEY, as Guarantor
By:
	Name:
	Title:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent
By:
	Name:
	Title:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Collateral Agent
By:
	Name:
	Title:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture
By:
	Name:
	Title:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement
By:
	Name:
	Title:

2

EXHIBIT A

[FORM OF UNIT CERTIFICATE]

[FACE]

[IF THE UNIT CERTIFICATE IS TO BE A GLOBAL REGISTERED UNIT CERTIFICATE, INSERT—This Unit Certificate is a global Unit Certificate within the meaning of the Unit Agreement hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of the Depository Trust Company (the “Depositary”) or a nominee of the Depositary. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Units in definitive registered form, this Unit Certificate may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary).

Unless this Unit Certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depositary (55 Water Street, New York) to Morgan Stanley Finance LLC or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any Unit issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co. or such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of the Depositary, ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]

THIS UNIT HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE ACT OF JAPAN (LAW NO.25 OF 1948, AS AMENDED, THE “FIEA”). THIS PHYSICALLY-SETTLED INDENTURE PRE-PAID CONTRACT MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN (AS DEFINED UNDER ITEM 5, PARAGRAPH 1, ARTICLE 6 OF THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND FOREIGN TRADE ACT (LAW NO. 228 OF 1949, AS AMENDED)) OR TO OTHERS FOR RE-OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF A RESIDENT OF JAPAN, EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF AND OTHERWISE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE FIEA AND ANY OTHER

 A-1

APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES OF JAPAN.¹

_____________________

¹ If this unit is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added.

 A-2

UNIT CERTIFICATE

(issuable in integral multiples of whole Units)

Evidencing the Ownership of, or Rights and Obligations
of the Holder Under, the Securities
Specified Below

[Specify Securities Constituting Part of these Units]

CUSIP No. __________

Certificate No.:_____
Number of Units: [Up To]²

This Unit Certificate certifies that ______________________ (the “Holder”), or [registered assigns]³, is the [registered]³ owner of [ ( ) Units]⁴ [the number of Units specified in Schedule A hereto.]²

Each Unit represents ownership by the Holder of [specify Securities constituting parts of the Unit] [, subject to the pledge of such Debt Securities by such Holder pursuant to the Unit Agreement (the “Unit Agreement”) dated as of February 16, 2016 among the Company, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”), The Bank of New York Mellon, as Agent and Collateral Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and as Warrant Agent under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein, and the Holders from time to time of the Units described therein. Pursuant to the Unit Agreement, the Debt Securities constituting part of the Units evidenced hereby have been pledged to the Collateral Agent to secure the obligations of the Holder under the Purchase Contract constituting part of such Units.]⁵

[For so long as the [Warrant] [Purchase Contract] underlying each Unit represented hereby remains in effect such Unit shall not be separable into its constituent parts and the rights and obligations of the Holder of such Unit in

_____________________

² Insert in Global Unit Certificates.

³ Insert in Registered Units.

⁴ Insert in Definitive Unit Certificates.

⁵ Insert in Registered Units consisting of Non-Separable Debt Securities and Purchase Contracts.

 A-3

respect of such constituent parts may be transferred and exchanged only as a Unit.]⁶

Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Units is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor.

[Designated Security Register:]⁷

[Other Terms of Units:]

[INSERT APPROPRIATE DEBT SECURITY CERTIFICATE OR WARRANT
CERTIFICATE, AS APPLICABLE]

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this certificate set forth on the succeeding pages hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

_____________________

⁶ Insert in non-separable Units.

⁷ Insert in non-separable Registered Units.

 A-4

[FORM OF PURCHASE CONTRACT
CONTEMPLATING SALE BY MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC]

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

[Insert Designation of Purchase Contracts]

PURCHASE CONTRACT(S)

Purchase Contracts between

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

and

________________
or registered assigns,
as holder hereunder (the “Holder”)

All capitalized terms used but not defined herein that are defined in the Unit Agreement (described below) have the meanings set forth therein, and if not defined therein, have the meaning set forth below.

Purchase Contract Property:

Quantity:

Purchase Price:

Settlement Date:

Date of Payment of Purchase Price, if different from Settlement Date:

Payment Location:

Method of Settlement:

Currency of Settlement Payment:

Authorized Number of Purchase

 A-5

Contracts:

Aggregate Purchase Price:

Aggregate Quantity of Purchase Contract Property:

Contract Fees:

Company Acceleration:

Holders’ Acceleration:

Redemption Provisions:

Other Terms:

Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, the Holder agrees to purchase and Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), agrees to sell, subject to the terms of the Unit Agreement referred to below and as set forth herein, on the Settlement Date, the Aggregate Quantity of Purchase Contract Property, for the Purchase Price. The Purchase Contract(s) evidenced hereby shall not entitle the Holder to purchase the Purchase Contract Property prior to the Settlement Date.

The Purchase Price for the Purchase Contract Property purchased pursuant to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby shall be payable at the Payment Location on the Settlement Date pursuant to the Method of Settlement in the Currency of Settlement Payment.

Each Purchase Contract evidenced hereby is one of a duly authorized issue of not more than the Authorized Number of Purchase Contracts of the Company relating to the purchase by holders of not more than the Aggregate Quantity of Purchase Contract Property issued under the Unit Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2016 (the “Unit Agreement”), among the Company, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”), The Bank of New York Mellon, as Agent (the “Agent”) and as Collateral Agent thereunder, as Warrant Agent (the “Warrant Agent”) under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein, as Trustee (the “Trustee”) and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and the holders from time to time of Units, to which Unit Agreement and supplemental agreements thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Company, the Guarantor and the Holders and of the terms upon which the Purchase Contracts are, and are to be, executed, countersigned, executed on behalf of the Holder and delivered. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Purchase Contracts is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor.

 A-6

The Agent may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with any transfer or exchange of each Purchase Contract evidenced hereby. No service charge shall be required for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company and the Agent may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Units.

Upon registration of transfer of this Purchase Contract, the transferee shall be bound (without the necessity of any other action on the part of such transferee, except as may be required by the Agent pursuant to the Unit Agreement), under the terms of the Unit Agreement and the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby and the transferor shall be released from the obligations under the Purchase Contracts hereby. The Company covenants and agrees, and the Holder, by his acceptance hereof, likewise covenants and agrees, to be bound by the provisions of this paragraph.

The extent to which, and the terms upon which, any cash or other property (other than the Purchase Contract Property) is payable or deliverable with respect to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby is described above under “Contract Fees.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Company may accelerate the obligations of the Company and the Holders of the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby is described above under “Company Acceleration.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Holders of such Purchase Contracts may accelerate the obligations of the Company and the Holders of the Purchase Contracts is described above under “Holders’ Acceleration.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Company may redeem the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby is described above under “Redemption Provisions.”

Subject to certain exceptions, the terms of the Purchase Contracts and the provisions of the Unit Agreement may be amended with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts and certain Purchase Contract Defaults may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority of the affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts. Without the consent of any Holder of Units, the terms of the Unit Agreement the Purchase Contracts may be amended to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision in the Unit Agreement or Purchase Contract, to add to the covenants of the Company, the Guarantor, Collateral Agent or Agent or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Unit Agreement or the Purchase Contracts that do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect.

Holders of the Purchase Contracts may not enforce the Unit Agreement or such Purchase Contracts except as provided in the Unit Agreement.

 A-7

Any incorporator, or past, present or future stockholder, officer, attorney-in-fact, manager or director, as such, of the Company or the Guarantor or of any successor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantor under the Purchase Contracts or the Unit Agreement or for any claim based on, with respect to or by reason of such obligations or their creation. The Holder by his acceptance hereof waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Purchase Contracts.

The Purchase Contracts shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Prior to due presentment of a Unit Certificate or Purchase Contract for registration of transfer, the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Agent, the Warrant Agent and the Collateral Agent, and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Agent, the Warrant Agent and the Collateral Agent may treat the Person in whose name this Purchase Contract is registered as a party to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby for the purpose of performance of such Purchase Contracts and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Agent, the Warrant Agent or the Collateral Agent or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Holder, by his acceptance hereof, authorizes the Agent to execute the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby on his behalf, authorizes and directs the Agent on his behalf to take such other action, and covenants and agrees to take such other action, as may be necessary or appropriate, or as may be required by the Agent, to effectuate the provisions of the Unit Agreement relating to the purchase of the Purchase Contract Property [and the pledge of the Debt Securities constituting part of the Unit of which this Purchase Contract forms a part to the Collateral Agent on the Holder’s behalf⁸,] appoints the agent as his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes, and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof.

The Purchase Contracts shall not, prior to the performance thereof, entitle the Holder to any of the rights of a holder of the Purchase Contract Property.

No Purchase Contract evidenced hereby shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose until countersigned and executed on behalf of the Holder by the Agent, pursuant to the Unit Agreement.

_____________________

⁸ Insert in Registered Units consisting of Non-Separable Debt Securities and Purchase Contracts.

 A-8

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
By:
	Name:
	Title:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent, and as attorney-in-fact of the Holder hereof
By:
	Authorized Signatory

Countersigned THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent
By:
	Authorized Signatory

 A-9

[FORM OF PURCHASE CONTRACT
CONTEMPLATING PURCHASE BY MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC]

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

[Insert Designation of Purchase Contracts]

PURCHASE CONTRACT(S)

Purchase Contracts between
Morgan Stanley Finance LLC
and

________________
or registered assigns,
as holder hereunder (the “Holder”)

All capitalized terms used but not defined herein that are defined in the Unit Agreement (described below) have the meanings set forth therein, and if not defined therein, have the meaning set forth below.

Purchase Contract Property:

Quantity:

Purchase Price:

Settlement Date:

Payment Location:

Method of Settlement:

Method of Computing Settlement Amount:

Currency of Settlement Payment:

Authorized Number of Purchase Contracts:

Aggregate Purchase Price:

Aggregate Quantity of Purchase Contract Property:

 A-1

Contract Fees:

Company Acceleration:

Holders’ Acceleration:

Redemption Provisions:

Other Terms:

Subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth, the Holder agrees to sell and Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), agrees to purchase, subject to the terms of the Unit Agreement referred to below and as set forth herein, on the Settlement Date, the Aggregate Quantity of Purchase Contract Property, for the Purchase Price. The Purchase Contract(s) evidenced hereby shall not entitle the Company to purchase the Purchase Contract Property, or the Holder to receive the Purchase Price, prior to the Settlement Date.

If so indicated under Method of Settlement above, the parties’ obligations under the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby may be settled by payment of the Settlement Amount by the Company or the Holder, as the case may be. The Settlement Amount payable pursuant to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby, as determined in accordance with the Method of Computing Settlement Amount, shall be payable on the Settlement Date in the Currency of Settlement Payment pursuant to the Method of Settlement at the Payment Location; provided that any Settlement Amount payable by Holders pursuant to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby may be deducted from the principal payment that may be payable by the Company with respect to any Debt Securities comprised by the Units of which such Purchase Contacts are a part. If the Company instead elects to pay the Purchase Price, the Purchase Price for the Purchase Contract Property purchased pursuant to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby shall be payable at the Payment Location on the Settlement Date pursuant to the Method of Settlement in the Currency of Settlement Payment.

Each Purchase Contract evidenced hereby is one of a duly authorized issue of not more than the Authorized Number of Purchase Contracts of the Company relating to the purchase by holders of not more than the Aggregate Quantity of Purchase Contract Property issued under the Unit Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2016 (the “Unit Agreement”), among the Company, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”), The Bank of New York Mellon, as Agent (the “Agent”) and as Collateral Agent thereunder, as Warrant Agent (the “Warrant Agent”) under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein, as Trustee (the “Trustee”) and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and the holders from time to time of Units, to which Unit Agreement and supplemental

 A-2

agreements thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Agent, the Company, the Guarantor and the Holders and of the terms upon which the Purchase Contracts are, and are to be, executed, countersigned, executed on behalf of the Holder and delivered. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Purchase Contracts is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor.

The Agent may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with any transfer or exchange of each Purchase Contract evidenced hereby. No service charge shall be required for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company and the Agent may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Units.

Upon registration of transfer of this Purchase Contract, the transferee shall be bound (without the necessity of any other action on the part of such transferee, except as may be required by the Agent pursuant to the Unit Agreement), under the terms of the Unit Agreement and the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby and the transferor shall be released from the obligations under the Purchase Contracts hereby. The Company covenants and agrees, and the Holder, by his acceptance hereof, likewise covenants and agrees, to be bound by the provisions of this paragraph.

The extent to which, and the terms upon which, any cash or other property (other than the Purchase Contract Property) is payable or deliverable with respect to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby is described above under “Contract Fees.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Company may accelerate the obligations of the Company and the Holders of the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby is described above under “Company Acceleration.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Holders of such Purchase Contracts may accelerate the obligations of the Company and the Holders of the Purchase Contracts is described above under “Holders’ Acceleration.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Company may redeem the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby is described above under “Redemption Provisions.”

Subject to certain exceptions, the terms of the Purchase Contracts and the provisions of the Unit Agreement may be amended with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts and certain Purchase Contract Defaults may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority of the affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts. Without the consent of any Holder of Units, the terms of the Unit Agreement or the Purchase Contracts may be amended to, among other things, cure any ambiguity,

 A-3

to correct or supplement any provision in the Unit Agreement or Purchase Contract, to add to the covenants of the Company, the Guarantor, Collateral Agent or Agent or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Unit Agreement or the Purchase Contracts that do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect.

Holders of the Purchase Contracts may not enforce the Unit Agreement or such Purchase Contracts except as provided in the Unit Agreement.

Any incorporator, or past, present or future stockholder, officer, attorney-in-fact, manager or director, as such, of the Company or the Guarantor or of any successor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantor under the Purchase Contracts or the Unit Agreement or for any claim based on, with respect to or by reason of such obligations or their creation. The Holder by his acceptance hereof waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Purchase Contracts.

The Purchase Contracts shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Prior to due presentment of a Unit Certificate or Purchase Contract for registration of transfer, the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and the Collateral Agent, and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent and the Collateral Agent may treat the Person in whose name this Purchase Contract is registered as a party to the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby for the purpose of performance of such Purchase Contracts and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the Company, the Guarantor, the Agent, the Trustee, the Warrant Agent or the Collateral Agent or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Holder, by his acceptance hereof, authorizes the Agent to execute the Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby on his behalf, authorizes and directs the Agent on his behalf to take such other action, and covenants and agrees to take such other action, as may be necessary or appropriate, or as may be required by the Agent, to effectuate the provisions of the Unit Agreement relating to the purchase of the Purchase Contract Property [and the pledge of the Debt Securities constituting part of the Unit of which this Purchase Contract forms a part to the Collateral Agent on the Holder’s behalf,]¹ appoints the agent as his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes, and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof.

_____________________

¹ Insert in Registered Units consisting of Debt Securities and Purchase Contracts.

 A-4

No Purchase Contract evidenced hereby shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose until countersigned and executed on behalf of the Holder by the Agent, pursuant to the Unit Agreement.

 A-5

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
By:
	Name:
	Title:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent, and as attorney-in-fact of the Holder hereof
By:
	Authorized Signatory

Countersigned THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent
By:
	Authorized Signatory

 A-6

[IF PURCHASE CONTRACT IS A GLOBAL PURCHASE CONTRACT, INSERT]

SCHEDULE A

GLOBAL
PURCHASE CONTRACT
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial number of Purchase Contracts represented by this Global Purchase Contract is __________. In accordance with the Unit Agreement pursuant to which this Global Purchase Contract has been issued, the following (A) exchanges of [the number of Purchase Contracts indicated below for a like number of Purchase Contracts represented by a Global Purchase Contract that has been separated from a Unit (a “Separated Purchase Contract”)]¹ [the number of Purchase Contracts that had been represented by a Global Purchase Contract that is part of a Unit (an “Attached Unit Purchase Contract”) for a like number of Purchase Contracts represented by this Purchase Contract]² and (B) settlements of the number of Purchase Contracts indicated below have been made:

Date of Exchange or Settlement Number Exchanged for Separated Purchase Contract¹ Reduced Number Outstanding Following Such Exchange¹ Number of Attached Unit Purchase Contracts Exchanged for Purchase Contracts represented by this Separated Purchase Contract² Increased Number Outstanding Following Such Exchange² Number of Purchase Contracts Settled Reduced Number Outstanding Following Such Settlement Notation Made by or on Behalf of Agent

_____________________

¹ Applies only if this Purchase Contract is part of a Unit.

² Applies only if this Purchase Contract has been separated from a Unit.

 A-7

[IF PURCHASE CONTRACT IS SEPARATED FROM UNIT, INSERT]

[FORM OF ASSIGNMENT]

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers the Purchase Contract(s) represented by this Certificate to:

_________________ (Insert assignee’s social security or tax identification number)

_________________ (Insert address and zip code of assignee)

and irrevocably appoints _________________

agent to transfer this Certificate on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:

Signature(s):

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Certificate)

NOTICE: The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to S.E.C. Rule 17Ad-15.]

 A-8

[IF UNIT CERTIFICATE IS A GLOBAL UNIT CERTIFICATE, INSERT]

SCHEDULE A

GLOBAL
UNIT CERTIFICATE
SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES

The initial number of Units represented by this Global Unit Certificate is _________. In accordance with the Unit Agreement pursuant to which this Global Unit Certificate has been issued, the following reductions of the number of Units represented by this Global Unit Certificate have occurred:

Date of Reduction Number Reduced by Separation of the Component Parts of this Unit Number Reduced by Exercise of Warrants Number Reduced by Settlement of Purchase Contracts Number of Units Outstanding Following any such Reduction Notation Made by or on Behalf of Paying Agent

 A-9

[IF UNIT IS A DEFINITIVE UNIT, INSERT]

[FORM OF ASSIGNMENT]

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers the Unit(s) represented by this Certificate to:

_________________ (Insert assignee’s social security or tax identification number)

_________________ (Insert address and zip code of assignee)

and irrevocably appoints _________________

agent to transfer this Unit Certificate on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.

Date:

Signature(s):

(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Certificate)

NOTICE: The signature(s) should be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution (banks, stockbrokers, savings and loan associations and credit unions with membership in an approved signature guarantee medallion program), pursuant to S.E.C. Rule 17Ad-15.]

 A-10

EX-4.QQQ

EXHIBIT 4-qqq

[FORM OF CASH-SETTLED INDENTURE PRE-PAID PURCHASE CONTRACT]

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. [   ]	_________ Purchase Contracts
	(each Purchase Contract
	having an issue price of
	$_________)
	CUSIP:

[Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Purchase Contracts in definitive registered form, this Purchase Contract may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.]¹

THIS CASH-SETTLED INDENTURE PRE-PAID CONTRACT HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE ACT OF JAPAN (LAW NO.25 OF 1948, AS AMENDED, THE “FIEA”). THIS CASH-SETTLED INDENTURE PRE-PAID CONTRACT MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN (AS DEFINED UNDER ITEM 5, PARAGRAPH 1, ARTICLE 6 OF THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND FOREIGN TRADE ACT (LAW NO. 228 OF 1949, AS AMENDED)) OR TO OTHERS FOR RE-OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF A RESIDENT OF JAPAN, EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF AND OTHERWISE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE

¹ Applies to global purchase contracts.

FIEA AND ANY OTHER APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES OF JAPAN.²

² If this purchase contract is offered in Japan or denominated in Japanese Yen, appropriate legends need to be added. 

2 

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

GLOBAL CASH-SETTLED PRE-PAID PURCHASE CONTRACT SETTLING _______

This Cash-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract is one of the Cash-Settled Indenture Pre-Paid Purchase Contracts settling ____________ (the “Purchase Contracts”), initially issued as part of a [Separable] Unit Mandatorily Exchangeable for ______________ (a “Unit”) consisting of [(i) one Purchase Contract, (ii) one ______ Note settling ____________ (a “_____ Note”) and (iii) one ________ Warrant settling ______________ (a “_______ Warrant”)]³. The Units are governed by a Unit Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016, among the Issuer, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”), and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, Trustee and Paying Agent under the Senior Indenture (as defined on the reverse hereof) and Warrant Agent (the “Warrant Agent”) under the Warrant Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016, among the Issuer, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon. [Prior to ___________ (the “[Automatic] Separation Date”), the Notes, the Purchase Contracts and the _______ Warrants may be purchased and transferred only as Units. On the [Automatic] Separation Date, the Units will [automatically] separate into their constituent [recite components] (which will thereafter trade under separate CUSIP numbers), and the Units will cease to exist.] Any holder of a Purchase Contract by his acceptance thereof agrees to (in the absence of any applicable administrative ruling or judicial determination to the contrary) treat the Notes, the Purchase Contracts and Warrants, if any, initially comprising Units as separate securities and to file all United States federal, state and local tax returns consistent with the treatment of such Units as constituted by separate securities.

Purchase Contract Property
Amount of Purchase Contract Property Deliverable Per Purchase Contract
Settlement	Cash4
Contract Settlement Date
[Determination Dates]
Calculation Agent	Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

³ Include, as applicable, securities issued by Morgan Stanley Finance LLC or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a basket of those securities, an index or indices of those securities or any other property; currencies; commodities; any other property; or any combination of the above.

⁴ Include formula for deriving cash-settlement amount.

3 

Other Provisions

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and assigns, the “Issuer”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ________ [CEDE & CO.]⁵, or registered assignees, the amount of Purchase Contract Property, as determined in accordance with the provisions set forth under “Settlement” above, due with respect to _________ PURCHASE CONTRACTS on the Contract Settlement Date (including as a result of acceleration or otherwise) specified above.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Purchase Contract set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Purchase Contract shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Senior Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

⁵ Applies to global purchase contracts.

4 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Purchase Contract to be duly executed.

DATED: [                       ]	MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
	By:
		Name:
		Title:

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE
OF AUTHENTICATION

This is one of the securities referred
to in the within-mentioned
Senior Indenture.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON,
as Trustee

By:

Authorized Signatory

5 

FORM OF REVERSE OF SECURITY

This Cash-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contract is one of a duly authorized issue of Cash-Settled Indenture Prepaid Purchase Contracts known as the Cash-Settled Indenture Pre-paid Purchase Contracts settling _____________ (the “Purchase Contracts”) of the Issuer. The Purchase Contracts are issuable under a Senior Indenture, dated as of February 16, 2016, among the Issuer, the Guarantor and The Bank of New York Mellon, a New York banking corporation, as Trustee (the “Trustee,” which term includes any successor trustee under the Senior Indenture) (as the same may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Senior Indenture”), to which Senior Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities of the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and holders of the Purchase Contracts and the terms upon which the Purchase Contracts are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. The Issuer has appointed The Bank of New York Mellon at its corporate trust office in The City of New York⁶ as the paying agent (the “Paying Agent,” which term includes any additional or successor Paying Agent appointed by the Issuer) with respect to the Purchase Contracts. The terms of individual Purchase Contracts may vary, all as provided in the Senior Indenture. To the extent not inconsistent herewith, the terms of the Senior Indenture are hereby incorporated by reference herein.

This Purchase Contract and all the obligations of the Issuer hereunder are direct, unsecured obligations of the Issuer and rank without preference or priority among themselves and pari passu with all other existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer, subject to certain statutory exceptions in the event of liquidation upon insolvency. Any payment due on this Purchase Contract is fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantee”) by the Guarantor on an unsecured basis.

[This Purchase Contract is not redeemable prior to maturity.]

[Set forth procedures for separation of Unit, if not automatic, to the extent not otherwise described in Unit.]

This Purchase Contract, and any Purchase Contract or Purchase Contracts issued upon transfer or exchange hereof, is issuable only in fully registered form in minimum denominations of ______ Purchase Contract[s] and any integral multiple of ______ Purchase Contract[s] in excess thereof.

The Trustee has been appointed registrar for the Purchase Contracts (the “Registrar,” which term includes any successor registrar appointed by the Issuer), and the Registrar shall maintain at its office in The City of New York a register

⁶ Morgan Stanley Finance LLC will need to appoint an offshore paying agent in connection with issuances of Purchase Contracts outside of the U.S.

6 

for the registration and transfer of Purchase Contracts. This Purchase Contract may be transferred at the aforesaid office of the Registrar by surrendering this Purchase Contract for cancellation, accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and duly executed by the registered holder hereof in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing, and thereupon the Registrar shall issue in the name of the transferee or transferees, in exchange herefor, a new Purchase Contract or Purchase Contracts having identical terms and provisions and having a like number of Purchase Contracts in authorized denominations, subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein. Purchase Contracts are exchangeable at said office for other Purchase Contracts of other authorized denominations and having identical terms and provisions. All such exchanges and transfers of Purchase Contracts shall be free of charge, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge in connection therewith. All Purchase Contracts surrendered for exchange shall be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar and executed by the registered holder in person or by the holder’s attorney duly authorized in writing. The date of registration of any Purchase Contracts delivered upon any exchange or transfer of Purchase Contracts shall be such that no gain or loss of interest results from such exchange or transfer.

In case any Purchase Contract shall at any time become mutilated, defaced or be destroyed, lost or stolen and such Purchase Contract or evidence of the loss, theft or destruction thereof (together with the indemnity hereinafter referred to and such other documents or proof as may be required in the premises) shall be delivered to the Trustee, the Issuer in its discretion may execute a new Purchase Contract of like tenor in exchange for the Purchase Contract so mutilated or defaced, or in lieu of the Purchase Contract so destroyed or lost or stolen, but, if this Purchase Contract is destroyed, lost or stolen, only upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee, the Issuer and the Guarantor that this Purchase Contract was destroyed or lost or stolen and, if required, upon receipt also of indemnity satisfactory to each of them. All expenses and reasonable charges associated with procuring such indemnity and with the preparation, authentication and delivery of a new Purchase Contract shall be borne by the owner of the Purchase Contract mutilated, defaced, destroyed, lost or stolen.

The Senior Indenture provides that (a) if an Event of Default (as defined in the Senior Indenture) due to the default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, any series of debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, including a default in payment of the Purchase Contract Property (as defined on the face of this instrument) or any other amount due with respect to the series of Prepaid Purchase Contracts of which this Purchase Contract forms a part, or due to the default in the performance or breach of any other covenant or warranty of the Issuer applicable to the debt securities of such series but not applicable to all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each affected

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series, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and the Guarantor and to the Trustee, if given by the holders of the debt securities, may then declare the principal of all debt securities of all such series and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately and (b) if an Event of Default due to a default in the performance of any other of the covenants or agreements in the Senior Indenture applicable to all outstanding debt securities issued thereunder, including this Purchase Contract, or due to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of the Issuer, shall have occurred and be continuing, either the Trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of all outstanding debt securities issued under the Senior Indenture, voting as one class, by notice in writing to the Issuer and the Guarantor and to the Trustee, if given by the holders of the debt securities, may declare the principal of all such debt securities and interest accrued thereon to be due and payable immediately, but upon certain conditions such declarations may be annulled and past defaults may be waived (except a continuing default in payment of principal (or premium, if any) or interest on such debt securities including a default in the payment of the Purchase Contract Property) by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series then outstanding.

For purposes of such default provisions and any other provisions of the Senior Indenture that require a calculation of a percentage of the principal amount of debt securities outstanding under the Senior Indenture, such Purchase Contract shall be deemed to represent a principal amount outstanding equal to [the purchase price of the Units including such Purchase Contract at issuance].⁷

The Senior Indenture permits the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all series issued under the Senior Indenture then outstanding and affected (voting as one class), to execute supplemental indentures adding any provisions to or changing in any manner the rights of the holders of each series so affected; provided that the Issuer, the Guarantor and the Trustee may not, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding debt security affected thereby, (a) extend the final maturity of any such debt security, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or reduce the rate or extend the time of payment of interest thereon, or reduce any amount payable on redemption thereof, or change the currency of payment thereof, or reduce the amount of any original issue discount security payable upon acceleration or provable in bankruptcy, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion of any currency into any other currency, or modify or amend the provisions for conversion or exchange of the debt security for securities of the Issuer or other entities or for other property or the cash value of the property (other than as provided in the antidilution provisions or other similar adjustment provisions of the debt securities or otherwise in accordance with the terms thereof), or alter certain provisions of the Senior Indenture relating

⁷ Unless otherwise indicated in the Issuer Order.

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to debt securities not denominated in U.S. dollars, or impair or affect the rights of any holder of any series to institute suit for the payment thereof, or (except in accordance with Section 13.13 of the Senior Indenture) remove the Guarantee on this Purchase Contract or (b) reduce the aforesaid percentage in principal amount of debt securities of any series the consent of the holders of which is required for any such supplemental indenture.

So long as this Purchase Contract shall be outstanding, the Issuer shall cause to be maintained an office or agency for the payment of the Purchase Contract Property or any other amount due with respect to this Purchase Contract as herein provided in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, and an office or agency in said Borough of Manhattan for the registration, transfer and exchange as aforesaid of the Purchase Contracts. The Issuer may designate other agencies for the payment of said Purchase Contract Property or other amounts at such place or places (subject to applicable laws and regulations) as the Issuer may decide. So long as there shall be such an agency, the Issuer shall keep the Trustee advised of the names and locations of such agencies, if any are so designated.

With respect to Purchase Contract Property paid by the Issuer and held by the Trustee or any Paying Agent for payment of any Purchase Contract that remains unclaimed at the end of two years after such Purchase Contract shall have become due and payable (whether on the Contract Settlement Date (as defined on the face of this instrument) or as a result of acceleration or otherwise), (i) the Trustee or such Paying Agent shall notify the holders of such Purchase Contracts that such Purchase Contract Property shall be repaid to the Issuer and any person claiming such Purchase Contract Property shall thereafter look only to the Issuer or the Guarantor, as the case may be, for payment thereof and (ii) such Purchase Contract Property shall be so repaid to the Issuer. Upon such repayment all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such Purchase Contract Property shall thereupon cease, without limiting in any way any obligation that the Issuer may have to pay the Purchase Contract Property on this Purchase Contract.

No provision of this Purchase Contract or of the Senior Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Issuer, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the Purchase Contract Property on this Purchase Contract at the time, place, and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed unless otherwise agreed between the Issuer and the registered holder of this Purchase Contract.

Prior to due presentment of this Purchase Contract for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, the Guarantor or the Trustee may treat the holder in whose name this Purchase Contract is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Purchase Contract be overdue, and none of the Issuer, the Guarantor, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

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No recourse shall be had for the payment of the Purchase Contract Property on this Purchase Contract, for any claim based hereon, or otherwise in respect hereof, or based on or in respect of the Senior Indenture or any indenture supplemental thereto, against any incorporator, shareholder, officer or director, as such, past, present or future, of the Issuer or the Guarantor or of any successor, either directly or through the Issuer, the Guarantor or any successor, whether by virtue of any constitution, statute or rule of law or by the enforcement of any assessment or penalty or otherwise, all such liability being, by the acceptance hereof and as part of the consideration for the issue hereof, expressly waived and released.

This Purchase Contract shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

All terms used in this Purchase Contract which are defined in the Senior Indenture and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Senior Indenture.

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ABBREVIATIONS

The following abbreviations, when used in the inscription on the face of this instrument, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations:

TEN COM	–	as tenants in common
TEN ENT	–	as tenants by the entireties
JT TEN	–	as joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common

UNIF GIFT MIN ACT –		Custodian
	(Minor)		(Cust)

Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act
	(State)

Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list.

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FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby sell(s), assign(s) and transfer(s) unto

[PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY OR OTHER

IDENTIFYING NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE]

[PLEASE PRINT OR TYPE NAME AND ADDRESS, INCLUDING ZIP CODE, OF ASSIGNEE]

the within Purchase Contract and all rights thereunder, hereby irrevocably constituting and appointing ________ attorney to transfer such purchase contract on the books of the Issuer, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:                                                                 

NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as written upon the face of the within Purchase Contract in every particular without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

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EX-4.RRR

EXHIBIT 4-rrr

[FORM OF PHYSICALLY-SETTLED INDENTURE PRE-PAID PURCHASE CONTRACT]

REGISTERED	REGISTERED
No. [   ]	_________ Purchase Contracts
	(each Purchase Contract
	having an issue price of
	$_________)
	CUSIP:

[Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York, New York) to the issuer or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company and any payment is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.

Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Purchase Contracts in definitive registered form, this Purchase Contract may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to the nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.]¹

THIS PHYSICALLY-SETTLED INDENTURE PRE-PAID CONTRACT HAS NOT BEEN AND WILL NOT BE REGISTERED UNDER THE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND EXCHANGE ACT OF JAPAN (LAW NO.25 OF 1948, AS AMENDED, THE “FIEA”). THIS PHYSICALLY-SETTLED INDENTURE PRE-PAID CONTRACT MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF ANY RESIDENT OF JAPAN (AS DEFINED UNDER ITEM 5, PARAGRAPH 1, ARTICLE 6 OF THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE AND FOREIGN TRADE ACT (LAW NO. 228 OF 1949, AS AMENDED)) OR TO OTHERS FOR RE-OFFERING OR RESALE, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, IN JAPAN OR TO OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF A RESIDENT OF JAPAN, EXCEPT PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF AND OTHERWISE IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE FIEA AND ANY OTHER

¹ Applies to global purchase contracts.

APPLICABLE LAWS, REGULATIONS AND MINISTERIAL GUIDELINES OF JAPAN.²

EX-4.SSS

EXHIBIT 4-sss

[FORM OF PHYSICALLY-SETTLED PRE-PAID PURCHASE CONTRACT]

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC

[Insert Designation of Physically-Settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts]

PHYSICALLY-SETTLED PRE-PAID PURCHASE CONTRACT(S)

Physically-Settled Pre-paid Purchase Contracts between

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC

and

________________
or registered assigns,
as holder hereunder (the “Holder”)

All capitalized terms used but not defined herein that are defined in the Unit Agreement (described below) have the meanings set forth therein, and if not defined therein, have the meaning set forth below.

Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property:

Quantity:

Settlement Date:

Settlement Location:

Method of Settlement:

Authorized Number of Pre-paid Purchase Contracts:

Aggregate Quantity of Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property:

Contract Fees:

Company Acceleration:

Holders’ Acceleration:

Other Terms:

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Company”), for value received, agrees to deliver on the Settlement Date, subject to the terms of the Unit Agreement referred to below and as set forth herein, the Aggregate Quantity of Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property. The Physically-Settled Pre-paid Purchase Contract(s) (the “Pre-paid Purchase Contract(s)”) evidenced hereby shall not entitle the Holder to receive the Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property prior to the Settlement Date.

The Aggregate Quantity of Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property shall be delivered to the Settlement Location on the Settlement Date pursuant to the Method of Settlement.

[This Purchase Contract is not redeemable prior to maturity.]

Each Pre-paid Purchase Contract evidenced hereby is one of a duly authorized issue of not more than the Authorized Number of Pre-paid Purchase Contracts of the Company relating to the delivery of not more than the Aggregate Quantity of Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property issued under the Unit Agreement, dated as of February 16, 2016 (the “Unit Agreement”), among the Company, Morgan Stanley, as guarantor (the “Guarantor”), The Bank of New York Mellon, as Agent (the “Agent”) and as Collateral Agent thereunder, as Warrant Agent (the “Warrant Agent”) under the Warrant Agreement referred to therein, as Trustee (the “Trustee”) and Paying Agent under the Indenture referred to therein, and the holders from time to time of Units, to which Unit Agreement and supplemental agreements thereto reference is hereby made for a description of the respective rights, limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities thereunder of the Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Company, the Guarantor and the Holders and of the terms upon which the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts are, and are to be, executed, countersigned, executed on behalf of the Holder and delivered. Any payment due on, including any property deliverable under, the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor.

The Agent may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with any transfer or exchange of each Pre-paid Purchase Contract evidenced hereby. No service charge shall be required for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company and the Agent may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax

2

or other governmental charge imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Units.

Upon registration of transfer of this Pre-paid Purchase Contract, the transferee shall be bound (without the necessity of any other action on the part of such transferee, except as may be required by the Agent pursuant to the Unit Agreement), under the terms of the Unit Agreement and the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby and the transferor shall be released from the obligations under the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts hereby. The Company covenants and agrees, and the Holder, by his acceptance hereof, likewise covenants and agrees, to be bound by the provisions of this paragraph.

The extent to which, and the terms upon which, any property (other than the Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property) is deliverable with respect to the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby is described above under “Contract Fees.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Company may accelerate the obligations of the Company evidenced hereby is described above under “Company Acceleration.” The extent to which, and the terms upon which, the Holders of such Pre-paid Purchase Contracts may accelerate the obligations of the Company is described above under “Holders’ Acceleration.”

Subject to certain exceptions, the terms of the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts and the provisions of the Unit Agreement may be amended with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority of the affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts and certain Purchase Contract Defaults may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority of the affected Outstanding Purchase Contracts. Without the consent of any Holder of Units, the terms of the Unit Agreement and the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts may be amended to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision in the Unit Agreement or the Pre-paid Purchase Contract, to add to covenants of the Company, the Guarantor, Collateral Agent or Agent or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under the Unit Agreement or the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts that do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect.

Holders of the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts may not enforce the Unit Agreement or such Pre-paid Purchase Contracts except as provided in the Unit Agreement.

Any incorporator, or past, present or future stockholder, officer, attorney-in-fact, manager or director, as such, of the Company or the Guarantor or of any successor shall not have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantor under the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts or the Unit Agreement or for any claim based on, with respect to or by reason of such obligations or their creation. The Holder by his acceptance hereof waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for the issue of the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts.

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The Pre-paid Purchase Contracts shall for all purposes be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

Prior to due presentment of a Unit Certificate or Pre-paid Purchase Contract for registration of transfer, the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Agent, the Warrant Agent and the Collateral Agent, and any agent of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Agent, the Warrant Agent and the Collateral Agent may treat the Person in whose name this Pre-paid Purchase Contract is registered as a party to the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby for the purpose of performance of such Pre-paid Purchase Contracts and for all other purposes whatsoever, and none of the Company, the Guarantor, the Trustee, the Agent, the Warrant Agent or the Collateral Agent or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

The Holder, by his acceptance hereof, authorizes the Agent to execute the Pre-paid Purchase Contracts evidenced hereby on his behalf, authorizes and directs the Agent on his behalf to take such other action, and covenants and agrees to take such other action, as may be necessary or appropriate, or as may be required by the Agent, to effectuate the provisions of the Unit Agreement relating to the settlement or delivery of the Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property, appoints the agent as his attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes, and agrees to be bound by the terms thereof.

The Pre-paid Purchase Contracts shall not, prior to the performance thereof, entitle the Holder to any of the rights of a holder of the Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property.

No provision of this Pre-paid Purchase Contract or of the Unit Agreement shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to deliver the Pre-paid Purchase Contract Property.

No Pre-paid Purchase Contract evidenced hereby shall be valid or obligatory for any purpose until countersigned and executed on behalf of the Holder by the Agent, pursuant to the Unit Agreement.

4 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Morgan Stanley Finance LLC has caused this instrument to be duly executed.

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
By:
	Name:
	Title:

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent, and as attorney-in-fact of the Holder hereof
By:
	Authorized Signatory

Countersigned THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Agent
By:
	Authorized Signatory

5 

EX-5.A

Exhibits 5-A and 23-B

OPINION OF DAVIS POLK & WARDWELL LLP

November 16, 2017

Morgan Stanley
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036

Morgan Stanley Finance LLC
1585 Broadway
New York, New York 10036

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Morgan Stanley, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), and Morgan Stanley Finance LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“MSFL”), are filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement on Form S-3 (as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, the “Registration Statement”) for the purpose of registering under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) up to $412,769,898,320 (or the equivalent thereof in one or more foreign currencies) aggregate initial offering price of the following securities, as such amount may be increased from time to time upon due authorization by the Company (the “Securities”): (a) shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Common Stock”), (b) shares of the Company’s preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share (“Preferred Stock”), to be issued from time to time in one or more series, (c) debt securities of the Company and MSFL (“Debt Securities”), which Debt Securities of MSFL will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company, (d) warrants of the Company and MSFL to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by the Company or by MSFL, as applicable, or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company or MSFL, as applicable, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies or (iii) any combination of the foregoing (collectively, the “Warrants”), which Warrants of MSFL will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company, (e) purchase contracts of the Company and MSFL (“Purchase Contracts”) requiring the holders thereof to purchase or sell (i) securities issued by the Company or by MSFL, as applicable, or by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company or MSFL, as applicable, a basket of such securities, an index or indices of such securities or any other property, (ii) currencies, (iii) commodities or (iv) any combination of the foregoing, which Purchase Contracts issued by MSFL will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company, (f) Warrants, Purchase Contracts, Common Stock, Preferred Stock, Debt Securities and debt obligations issued by an entity affiliated or not affiliated with the Company or MSFL, as applicable, or any combination thereof that may be offered in the form of Units (“Units”), which Units of MSFL will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the

1

Company, (g) an indeterminate number of depositary shares representing fractional interests in shares or multiple shares of the Preferred Stock (the “Depositary Shares”) and (h) guarantees of the Company with respect to the Debt Securities, Warrants, Purchase Contracts and Units to be issued by MSFL under the MSFL Senior Indenture, the MSFL Warrant Agreement, the MSFL Unit Agreement or the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations (each as defined below), as applicable. As used herein, the term “Debt Securities” includes Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts and Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts (each as defined below) issued under an indenture.

The Debt Securities issued by the Company (including, if any, certain Purchase Contracts issued by the Company that require the holders thereof to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such Purchase Contracts are issued and settled in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts” and, together with Purchase Contracts issued by the Company that contain a similar requirement but do not settle in cash, “Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts”)), are to be issued from time to time as either (a) senior indebtedness of the Company under a senior indenture dated as of November 1, 2004 between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Trustee (as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 4, 2007, a Second Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 4, 2008, a Third Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 10, 2008, a Fourth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of December 1, 2008, a Fifth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of April 1, 2009, a Sixth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of September 16, 2011, a Seventh Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 21, 2011, an Eighth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of May 4, 2012, a Ninth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of March 10, 2014 and a Tenth Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of January 11, 2017, and as may be further supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Senior Indenture”), which senior indebtedness may include the Company’s Global Medium-Term Notes, Series F, Series I, Series J and Series K (the “Morgan Stanley Senior Notes”), (b) subordinated indebtedness of the Company (the “Morgan Stanley Subordinated Notes”) under a subordinated indenture dated as of October 1, 2004 between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to J.P. Morgan Trust Company, National Association), as Trustee (as may be supplemented or amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Subordinated Indenture” and, together with the Morgan Stanley Senior Indenture, the “Morgan Stanley Indentures”). The Warrants issued by the Company, if any, will be issued under the Warrant Agreement dated as of November 1, 2004 (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement”) between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Warrant Agent. The Purchase Contracts issued by the Company (other than Cash-settled Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) and Units issued by the Company, if any, may be issued under the Unit Agreement dated as of November 1, 2004 (as may be amended from time to time, the “Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement”) among the Company, The Bank of New York Mellon (as successor to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (formerly known as JPMorgan Chase Bank)), as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Morgan Stanley Senior Indenture, and as Warrant Agent under the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement, and the holders from time to time of the Units described therein. Units issued by the Company that do not include Purchase Contracts issued by the Company (or include only Pre-paid Morgan Stanley Purchase Contracts) or otherwise do not involve obligations on the part of the holders of the Units may be issued under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of August 29, 2008 (as may be amended from time to

2

time, the “Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations”) between the Company and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the Morgan Stanley Senior Indenture, and as Warrant Agent under the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement. Depositary Shares representing fractional interests in shares or multiple shares of Preferred Stock, if any, will be issued under a preferred stock deposit agreement to be entered into among the Company, The Bank of New York Mellon, as Depositary, and the holders from time to time of depositary receipts issued thereunder (the “Deposit Agreement”).

The Debt Securities issued by MSFL (including, if any, certain Purchase Contracts issued by MSFL that require the holders thereof to satisfy their obligations thereunder when such Purchase Contracts are issued and settled in cash (“Cash-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts” and, together with Purchase Contracts issued by MSFL that contain a similar requirement but do not settle in cash, “Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts”)), are to be issued from time to time as senior indebtedness of MSFL under a senior indenture dated as of February 16, 2016, among MSFL, as Issuer, the Company, as Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Trustee (as supplemented by a First Supplemental Senior Indenture dated as of November 16, 2017, and as may be further supplemented or amended from time to time, the “MSFL Senior Indenture” and, together with the Morgan Stanley Indentures, the “Indentures”), which senior indebtedness may include MSFL’s Global Medium-Term Notes, Series A (the “MSFL Senior Notes”). The Warrants issued by MSFL, if any, will be issued under the Warrant Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016 (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Warrant Agreement” and, together with the Company Warrant Agreement, the “Warrant Agreements”) among MSFL, as Issuer, the Company, as Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Warrant Agent. The Purchase Contracts issued by MSFL (other than Cash-settled Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) and Units issued by MSFL, if any, may be issued under the Unit Agreement dated as of February 16, 2016 (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Unit Agreement” and, together with the Company Unit Agreement, the “Unit Agreements”) among MSFL, as Issuer, the Company, as Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Collateral Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the MSFL Senior Indenture, and as Warrant Agent under the MSFL Warrant Agreement, and the holders from time to time of the Units described therein. Units issued by MSFL that do not include Purchase Contracts issued by MSFL (or include only Pre-paid MSFL Purchase Contracts) or otherwise do not involve obligations on the part of the holders of the Units may be issued under the Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations dated as of February 16, 2016 (as may be amended from time to time, the “MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations” and, together with the Company Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, the “Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations”) among MSFL, as Issuer, Morgan Stanley, as Guarantor, and The Bank of New York Mellon, as Unit Agent, as Trustee and Paying Agent under the MSFL Senior Indenture, and as Warrant Agent under the MSFL Warrant Agreement.

The Indentures, the Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations and the forms of the Warrant Agreements, the Unit Agreements, the Deposit Agreement, the Debt Securities, the Warrants, the Purchase Contracts, the depositary receipts evidencing the Depositary Shares and the Units are filed or incorporated by reference as exhibits to the Registration Statement.

We, as your counsel, have examined originals or copies of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of rendering this opinion.

In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we have, without independent inquiry or investigation, assumed that (i) all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and

3

complete, (ii) all documents submitted to us as copies conform to authentic, complete originals, (iii) all documents filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement that have not been executed will conform to the forms thereof, (iv) all signatures on all documents that we reviewed are genuine, (v) all natural persons executing documents had and have the legal capacity to do so, (vi) all statements in certificates of public officials and officers of the Company or MSFL that we reviewed were and are accurate and (vii) all representations made by the Company or MSFL as to matters of fact in the documents that we reviewed were and are accurate.

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the additional assumptions and qualifications set forth below, we advise you that, in our opinion:

1. When the necessary corporate action on the part of the Company has been taken to authorize the issuance and sale of such shares of Common Stock proposed to be sold by the Company, and when such shares of Common Stock are issued and delivered in accordance with the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor (in excess of par value thereof) or upon conversion or exercise of any security offered under the Registration Statement (the “Offered Security”), in accordance with the terms of such Offered Security or the instrument governing such Offered Security providing for such conversion or exercise as approved by the Board of Directors of the Company, for the consideration approved by such Board of Directors (which consideration is not less than the par value of the Common Stock), such shares of Common Stock will be validly issued, fully-paid and non-assessable.

2. When the necessary corporate action on the part of the Company has been taken to authorize the issuance and sale of such series of Preferred Stock proposed to be sold by the Company, including but not limited to the designation of the relative rights, preferences and limitations of such series of Preferred Stock by the Board of Directors of the Company and the proper filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware of a Certificate of Designation relating to such series of Preferred Stock, and when such shares of Preferred Stock are issued and delivered in accordance with the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor (in excess of par value thereof), or upon conversion or exercise of any Offered Security, in accordance with the terms of such Offered Security or the instrument governing such Offered Security providing for such conversion or exercise as approved by the Board of Directors, for the consideration approved by the Board of Directors (which consideration is not less than the par value of the Preferred Stock), such shares of Preferred Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

3. When the specific terms of a particular series of Debt Securities to be issued by the Company have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the relevant Morgan Stanley Indenture; and such Debt Securities have been duly authorized, executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in accordance with (i) such Indenture, and, if such Debt Securities are Morgan Stanley Senior Notes intended to be issued under the New Safekeeping Structure, effectuated by the relevant common safekeeper for Euroclear Bank SA/NV, as operator of the Euroclear System, and Clearstream Banking S.A., in accordance with the Morgan Stanley Senior Indenture, and (ii) the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Debt Securities will constitute

4

valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith); provided that we express no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of such Debt Securities to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest.

4. When the specific terms of a particular series of Debt Securities to be issued by MSFL and guaranteed by the Company have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the MSFL Senior Indenture; and such guaranteed Debt Securities have been duly authorized, executed, authenticated, issued and delivered in accordance with the MSFL Senior Indenture, as applicable, and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Debt Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of MSFL and the related Guarantee will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company, in each case enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith); provided that we express no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above, (ii) any provision of the MSFL Senior Indenture that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of the Company’s obligation and (iii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of such Debt Securities to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest.

5. When the specific terms of the Warrants to be issued by the Company have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement; and such Warrants have been duly authorized, countersigned, executed, issued and delivered in accordance with the Morgan Stanley Warrant Agreement and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith); provided that we express no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above.

6. When the specific terms of the Warrants to be issued by MSFL and guaranteed by the Company have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the MSFL Warrant Agreement; and such guaranteed Warrants have been duly

5

authorized, countersigned, executed, issued and delivered in accordance with the MSFL Warrant Agreement, as applicable, and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Warrants will constitute valid and binding obligations of MSFL and the related Guarantee will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company, in each case enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith); provided that we express no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) any provision of the MSFL Warrant Agreement that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of the Company’s obligation.

7. When the specific terms of the Purchase Contracts (other than Pre-paid Purchase Contracts issued under a Morgan Stanley Indenture) and/or the Units to be issued by the Company have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement and/or the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, as applicable; and such Purchase Contracts and Units have been duly authorized, authenticated and/or countersigned, executed, issued and delivered in accordance with the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement and/or the Morgan Stanley Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, as applicable, and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Purchase Contracts and Units will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith); provided that we express no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above.

8. When the specific terms of the Purchase Contracts (other than Pre-paid Purchase Contracts issued under the MSFL Senior Indenture) and/or the Units to be issued by MSFL and guaranteed by the Company have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the MSFL Unit Agreement and/or the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, as applicable; and such guaranteed Purchase Contracts and guaranteed Units have been duly authorized, authenticated and/or countersigned, executed, issued and delivered in accordance with the MSFL Unit Agreement and/or the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations, as applicable, and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Purchase Contracts and Units will constitute valid and binding obligations of MSFL and the related Guarantee will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Company, in each case enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith);

6

provided that we express no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) any provision of the MSFL Unit Agreement or the MSFL Unit Agreement Without Holders’ Obligations that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of the Company’s obligation.

9. When the Deposit Agreement to be entered into in connection with the issuance of any Depositary Shares has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Depositary and the Company; the specific terms of the Depositary Shares have been duly authorized and established in accordance with the Deposit Agreement; and such Depositary Shares have been duly authorized, executed, issued and delivered in accordance with the Deposit Agreement and the applicable underwriting or other agreement against payment therefor, such Depositary Shares will constitute legal and valid interests in the corresponding shares of Preferred Stock, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith); provided that we express no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above.

We wish to point out that the opinions in paragraph (‎3) above (except as to due authorization of the Debt Securities to be issued by the Company), the opinions in paragraph (‎4) above (except as to due authorization of the Debt Securities to be issued by MSFL and guaranteed by the Company), the opinions in paragraph (‎5) above (except as to due authorization of the Warrants to be issued by the Company), the opinions in paragraph (‎6) above (except as to due authorization of the Warrants to be issued by MSFL and guaranteed by the Company), the opinions in paragraph (‎7) above (except as to due authorization of the Purchase Contracts to be issued by the Company (other than Pre-paid Purchase Contracts issued under a Morgan Stanley Indenture) and/or Units to be issued by the Company), the opinions in paragraph (‎8) above (except as to due authorization of the Purchase Contracts to be issued by MSFL (other than Pre-paid Purchase Contracts issued under the MSFL Senior Indenture) and/or Units to be issued by MSFL and guaranteed by the Company) and the opinions in paragraph (‎9) above (except as to due authorization of the Depositary Shares) do not address any application of the Commodity Exchange Act, as amended, or the rules, regulations or interpretations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to the Securities, the payments of principal or interest on which, or any other payment with respect to which, will be determined by reference to one or more currency exchange rates, commodities, securities issued by the Company or by MSFL or by entities affiliated or unaffiliated with the Company or MSFL, baskets of such securities or indices and on such other terms as may be set forth in the relevant pricing supplement specifically relating to the Securities.

In connection with the opinions expressed above, we have assumed that, at or prior to the time of the delivery of any such Security, (i) the Board of Directors or Board of Managers, as applicable, or a duly authorized officer of the Company or MSFL, as applicable, shall have duly established the terms of such Security and duly authorized the issuance and sale of such Security and such authorization shall not have been modified or rescinded; (ii) the Company shall remain validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware;

7

(iii) MSFL shall remain validly existing as a limited liability company in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware, (iv) the Registration Statement shall have become effective and such effectiveness shall not have been terminated or rescinded; (v) the Indentures, the Warrant Agreements, the Unit Agreements, the Unit Agreements Without Holders’ Obligations, the Deposit Agreement, the Debt Securities, Units, Warrants and Depositary Shares have been duly authorized, executed, authenticated (if applicable), effectuated (if applicable), countersigned (if applicable) and delivered by, and are each valid, binding and enforceable agreements of, each party thereto (other than as expressly covered above in respect of the Company or MSFL, as applicable); (vi) the Deposit Agreement and the Securities will be executed in substantially the form reviewed by us, and (vii) there shall not have occurred any change in law affecting the validity or enforceability of such Security. We have also assumed that the terms of any Security whose terms are established subsequent to the date hereof and the issuance, execution and delivery of, and performance by the Company or MSFL, as applicable, pursuant to, any such Security (a) require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and (b) do not contravene, or constitute a default under, any provision of applicable law or public policy or regulation or any judgment, injunction, order or decree or any agreement or other instrument binding upon the Company or MSFL, as applicable.

In connection with our opinion above, we note that, as of the date of this opinion, a judgment for money in an action based on Securities payable in foreign currencies in a federal or state court in the United States ordinarily would be enforced in the United States only in United States dollars. The date used to determine the rate of conversion of the foreign currency in which a particular Security is payable into United States dollars will depend upon various factors, including which court renders the judgment.

We are members of the Bar of the State of New York and the foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement referred to above and further consent to the reference to our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus, which is a part of the Registration Statement. In addition, we consent to the following:

(a)       If a pricing supplement relating to the offer and sale of any particular Morgan Stanley Senior Note or Morgan Stanley Senior Notes is prepared and filed by the Company with the Commission on this date or a future date and the pricing supplement contains a reference to us and our opinion substantially in the form set forth below, this consent shall apply to the reference to us and our opinion in substantially such form:

“In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special counsel to the Company, when the notes offered by this pricing supplement have been executed and issued by the Company, authenticated by the trustee pursuant to the Senior Indenture [, effectuated by the common safekeeper for Euroclear Bank SA/NV, as operator of the Euroclear System, and Clearstream Banking S.A.] and delivered against payment as contemplated herein, such notes will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable

8

principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion as to [(i)] the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above [and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of the notes to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest]. This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s authorization, execution and delivery of the Senior Indenture and its authentication of the notes [, the common safekeeper’s effectuation of the notes,] and the validity, binding nature and enforceability of the Senior Indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated November 16, 2017, which is Exhibit 5-a to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company on November 16, 2017. [This opinion is also subject to the discussion, as stated in such letter, of the enforcement of notes denominated in a foreign currency.]”

(b)       If a pricing supplement relating to the offer and sale of any particular Morgan Stanley Subordinated Note or Morgan Stanley Subordinated Notes is prepared and filed by the Company with the Commission on this date or a future date and the pricing supplement contains a reference to us and our opinion substantially in the form set forth below, this consent shall apply to the reference to us and our opinion in substantially such form:

“In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special counsel to the Company, when the notes offered by this pricing supplement have been executed and issued by the Company, authenticated by the trustee pursuant to the Subordinated Indenture and delivered against payment as contemplated herein, such notes will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion as to [(i)] the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above [and (ii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of the notes to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest]. This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s authorization, execution and delivery of the Subordinated Indenture and its authentication of the notes and the validity, binding nature and enforceability of the Subordinated Indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated November 16, 2017, which is Exhibit 5-a to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company on November 16, 2017. [This opinion is also subject to the discussion, as stated in such letter, of the enforcement of notes denominated in a foreign currency.]”

9

(c)       If a pricing supplement relating to the offer and sale of any particular Warrant or Warrants to be issued by the Company is prepared and filed by the Company with the Commission on this date or a future date and the pricing supplement contains a reference to us and our opinion substantially in the form set forth below, this consent shall apply to the reference to us and our opinion in substantially such form:

“In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special counsel to the Company, when the warrants offered by this pricing supplement have been executed and issued by the Company, countersigned by the warrant agent pursuant to the Warrant Agreement and delivered against payment as contemplated herein, such warrants will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion as to the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above. This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the warrant agent’s authorization, execution and delivery of the Warrant Agreement and its countersignature to the warrants and the validity, binding nature and enforceability of the Warrant Agreement with respect to the warrant agent, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated November 16, 2017, which is Exhibit 5-a to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company on November 16, 2017.”

(d)       If a pricing supplement relating to the offer and sale of any particular MSFL Senior Note or MSFL Senior Notes is prepared and filed by MSFL with the Commission on this date or a future date and the pricing supplement contains a reference to us and our opinion substantially in the form set forth below, this consent shall apply to the reference to us and our opinion in substantially such form:

“In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special counsel to MSFL and Morgan Stanley, when the notes offered by this pricing supplement have been executed and issued by MSFL, authenticated by the trustee pursuant to the MSFL Senior Indenture and delivered against payment as contemplated herein, such notes will be valid and binding obligations of MSFL and the related guarantee will be a valid and binding obligation of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above [,] [and] (ii) any provision of the MSFL Senior Indenture that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of Morgan Stanley’s obligation under the related guarantee [and (iii) the validity, legally binding effect or enforceability of

10

any provision that permits holders to collect any portion of the stated principal amount upon acceleration of the notes to the extent determined to constitute unearned interest]. This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the trustee’s authorization, execution and delivery of the MSFL Senior Indenture and its authentication of the notes and the validity, binding nature and enforceability of the MSFL Senior Indenture with respect to the trustee, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated November 16, 2017, which is Exhibit 5-a to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company on November 16, 2017. [This opinion is also subject to the discussion, as stated in such letter, of the enforcement of notes denominated in a foreign currency.]”

(e)       If a pricing supplement relating to the offer and sale of any particular Warrant or Warrants to be issued by MSFL is prepared and filed by MSFL with the Commission on this date or a future date and the pricing supplement contains a reference to us and our opinion substantially in the form set forth below, this consent shall apply to the reference to us and our opinion in substantially such form:

“In the opinion of Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP, as special counsel to MSFL and Morgan Stanley, when the warrants offered by this pricing supplement have been executed and issued by MSFL, countersigned by the warrant agent pursuant to the MSFL Warrant Agreement and delivered against payment as contemplated herein, such warrants will be valid and binding obligations of MSFL and the related guarantee will be a valid and binding obligation of Morgan Stanley, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability (including, without limitation, concepts of good faith, fair dealing and the lack of bad faith), provided that such counsel expresses no opinion as to (i) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above and (ii) any provision of the MSFL Warrant Agreement that purports to avoid the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law by limiting the amount of Morgan Stanley’s obligation under the related guarantee. This opinion is given as of the date hereof and is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act. In addition, this opinion is subject to customary assumptions about the warrant agent’s authorization, execution and delivery of the MSFL Warrant Agreement and its countersignature to the warrants and the validity, binding nature and enforceability of the MSFL Warrant Agreement with respect to the warrant agent, all as stated in the letter of such counsel dated November 16, 2017, which is Exhibit 5-a to the Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company on November 16, 2017.”

11

In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP

12

EX-15

EXHIBIT 15

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Morgan Stanley:

We have reviewed, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial information of Morgan Stanley and subsidiaries for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, as indicated in our report dated May 4, 2017, and for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2017 and 2016, as indicated in our report dated August 3, 2017, and for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, as indicated in our report dated November 3, 2017. As indicated in such reports, because we did not perform an audit, we expressed no opinion on that information.

We are aware that our reports referred to above, which were included in your Quarterly Reports on the Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017, and September 30, 2017 are being incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement.

We also are aware that the aforementioned reports, pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, are not considered a part of the Registration Statement prepared or certified by an accountant or a report prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New York, New York 

November 16, 2017

EX-23.A

EXHIBIT 23-a

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our reports dated February 27, 2017, relating to the consolidated financial statements of Morgan Stanley (the “Firm”) and the effectiveness of the Firm’s internal control over financial reporting, appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Morgan Stanley for the year ended December 31, 2016, and to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in the Prospectus which is a part of this Registration Statement.

/s/ DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP

New York, New York

November 16, 2017

EX-23.C

EXHIBIT 23-c

November 16, 2017

Re: Registration Statement, filed by Morgan Stanley and Morgan Stanley Finance LLC
dated November 16, 2017

Morgan Stanley 

1585 Broadway

New York, NY 10036

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as tax counsel for Morgan Stanley (the “Company”) and Morgan Stanley Finance LLC (“MSFL”) in connection with the preparation and filing of a registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”), including a form of prospectus, dated November 16, 2017, for the purpose of registering under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), the issuance from time to time of (i) the Company’s debt securities, units, warrants, purchase contracts, preferred stock and common stock and (ii) MSFL’s debt securities, units, warrants and purchase contracts (collectively, the “Program Securities”).

We hereby consent to any reference to us, in our capacity as tax counsel to the Company and MSFL, or any opinion of ours delivered in that capacity in a pricing supplement or prospectus supplement relating to the offer and sale of any particular Program Security or Program Securities prepared and filed by the Company or MSFL with the Securities and Exchange Commission on this date or a future date. The issuance of such consent does not concede that we are an “Expert” for the purposes of the Securities Act.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Davis Polk & Wardwell LLP

EX-25.A

EXHIBIT 25-a

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|

___________________________

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York (Jurisdiction of incorporation if not a U.S. national bank)	13-5160382 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. (Address of principal executive offices)	10286 (Zip code)

___________________________

MORGAN STANLEY
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	36-3145972 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
1585 Broadway New York, New York (Address of principal executive offices)	10036 (Zip code)

___________________________

Senior Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Name	Address
Superintendent of the Department of Financial Services of the State of New York	One State Street, New York, N.Y.  10004-1417, and Albany, N.Y. 12223
Federal Reserve Bank of New York	33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.  10045
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation	550 17th Street, NW Washington, D.C.  20429
The Clearing House Association L.L.C.	100 Broad Street New York, N.Y. 10004

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

2. Affiliations with Obligor.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.

16. List of Exhibits.

Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York, itself formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152735).

- 2 -

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-207042).

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-188382).

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

- 3 -

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the trustee, The Bank of New York Mellon, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Woodland Park, and State of New Jersey, on the 6th day of November, 2017.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
By:	/s/         Laurence J. O’Brien
	Name:	Laurence J. O’Brien
	Title:	Vice President

- 4 -

EXHIBIT 7

Consolidated Report of Condition of 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

of 225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2017, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

ASSETS	Dollar amounts in thousands
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin	4,915,000
Interest-bearing balances	89,278,000
Securities:
Held-to-maturity securities	39,433,000
Available-for-sale securities	76,289,000
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
Federal funds sold in domestic offices	0
Securities purchased under agreements to resell	14,181,000
Loans and lease financing receivables:
Loans and leases held for sale	0
Loans and leases held for investment	29,492,000
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses	136,000
Loans and leases held for investment, net of allowance	29,356,000
Trading assets	3,201,000
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)	1,386,000
Other real estate owned	4,000
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies	584,000
Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures	0
Intangible assets:
Goodwill	6,378,000
Other intangible assets	861,000

Other assets	15,476,000
Total assets	281,342,000
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
In domestic offices	120,206,000
Noninterest-bearing	74,342,000
Interest-bearing	45,864,000
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs	116,952,000
Noninterest-bearing	6,351,000
Interest-bearing	110,601,000
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Federal funds purchased in domestic offices	260,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	2,833,000
Trading liabilities	2,409,000
Other borrowed money: (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)	4,522,000
Not applicable
Not applicable
Subordinated notes and debentures	515,000
Other liabilities	6,939,000
Total liabilities	254,636,000
EQUITY CAPITAL
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus	0
Common stock	1,135,000
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)	10,744,000
Retained earnings	15,995,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income	-1,518,000
Other equity capital components	0
Total bank equity capital	26,356,000
Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries	350,000
Total equity capital	26,706,000
Total liabilities and equity capital	281,342,000

I, Thomas P. Gibbons, Chief Financial Officer of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas P. Gibbons,
Chief Financial Officer

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.

Gerald L. Hassell
Samuel C. Scott
Joseph J. Echevarria Directors

EX-25.B

EXHIBIT 25-b

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York (Jurisdiction of incorporation if not a U.S. national bank)	13-5160382 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. (Address of principal executive offices)	10286 (Zip code)

MORGAN STANLEY
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	36-3145972 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
1585 Broadway New York, New York (Address of principal executive offices)	10036 (Zip code)

Subordinated Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Name	Address
Superintendent of the Department of Financial Services of the State of New York	One State Street, New York, N.Y.  10004-1417, and Albany, N.Y. 12223
Federal Reserve Bank of New York	33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.  10045
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation	550 17th Street, NW Washington, D.C.  20429
The Clearing House Association L.L.C.	100 Broad Street New York, N.Y. 10004

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

2. Affiliations with Obligor.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.

16. List of Exhibits.

Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York, itself formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152735).

- 2 -

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-207042).

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-188382).

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

- 3 -

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the trustee, The Bank of New York Mellon, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Woodland Park, and State of New Jersey, on the 6th day of November, 2017.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
By:	/s/ Laurence J. O’Brien
	Name:  Laurence J. O’Brien
	Title:    Vice President

- 4 -

EXHIBIT 7

Consolidated Report of Condition of 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

of 225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2017, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

ASSETS	Dollar amounts in thousands
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin	4,915,000
Interest-bearing balances	89,278,000
Securities:
Held-to-maturity securities	39,433,000
Available-for-sale securities	76,289,000
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
Federal funds sold in domestic offices	0
Securities purchased under agreements to resell	14,181,000
Loans and lease financing receivables:
Loans and leases held for sale	0
Loans and leases held for investment	29,492,000
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses	136,000
Loans and leases held for investment, net of allowance	29,356,000
Trading assets	3,201,000
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)	1,386,000
Other real estate owned	4,000
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies	584,000
Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures	0
Intangible assets:
Goodwill	6,378,000
Other intangible assets	861,000

Other assets	15,476,000
Total assets	281,342,000
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
In domestic offices	120,206,000
Noninterest-bearing	74,342,000
Interest-bearing	45,864,000
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs	116,952,000
Noninterest-bearing	6,351,000
Interest-bearing	110,601,000
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Federal funds purchased in domestic offices	260,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	2,833,000
Trading liabilities	2,409,000
Other borrowed money: (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)	4,522,000
Not applicable
Not applicable
Subordinated notes and debentures	515,000
Other liabilities	6,939,000
Total liabilities	254,636,000
EQUITY CAPITAL
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus	0
Common stock	1,135,000
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)	10,744,000
Retained earnings	15,995,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income	-1,518,000
Other equity capital components	0
Total bank equity capital	26,356,000
Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries	350,000
Total equity capital	26,706,000
Total liabilities and equity capital	281,342,000

I, Thomas P. Gibbons, Chief Financial Officer of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas P. Gibbons,
Chief Financial Officer

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.

Gerald L. Hassell
Samuel C. Scott
Joseph J. Echevarria Directors

EX-25.C

EXHIBIT 25-c

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|

___________________________

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York (Jurisdiction of incorporation if not a U.S. national bank)	13-5160382 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. (Address of principal executive offices)	10286 (Zip code)

___________________________

MORGAN STANLEY
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	36-3145972 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
1585 Broadway New York, New York (Address of principal executive offices)	10036 (Zip code)

___________________________

Senior Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Name	Address
Superintendent of the Department of Financial Services of the State of New York	One State Street, New York, N.Y.  10004-1417, and Albany, N.Y. 12223
Federal Reserve Bank of New York	33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.  10045
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation	550 17th Street, NW Washington, D.C.  20429
The Clearing House Association L.L.C.	100 Broad Street New York, N.Y. 10004

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

2. Affiliations with Obligor.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.

16. List of Exhibits.

Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York, itself formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152735).

- 2 -

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-207042).

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-188382).

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

- 3 -

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the trustee, The Bank of New York Mellon, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Woodland Park, and State of New Jersey, on the 6th day of November, 2017.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
By:	/s/	Laurence J. O’Brien
	Name:	Laurence J. O’Brien
	Title:	Vice President

- 4 -

EXHIBIT 7

Consolidated Report of Condition of 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

of 225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2017, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

ASSETS	Dollar amounts in thousands
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin	4,915,000
Interest-bearing balances	89,278,000
Securities:
Held-to-maturity securities	39,433,000
Available-for-sale securities	76,289,000
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
Federal funds sold in domestic offices	0
Securities purchased under agreements to resell	14,181,000
Loans and lease financing receivables:
Loans and leases held for sale	0
Loans and leases held for investment	29,492,000
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses	136,000
Loans and leases held for investment, net of allowance	29,356,000
Trading assets	3,201,000
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)	1,386,000
Other real estate owned	4,000
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies	584,000
Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures	0
Intangible assets:
Goodwill	6,378,000
Other intangible assets	861,000

Other assets	15,476,000
Total assets	281,342,000
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
In domestic offices	120,206,000
Noninterest-bearing	74,342,000
Interest-bearing	45,864,000
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs	116,952,000
Noninterest-bearing	6,351,000
Interest-bearing	110,601,000
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Federal funds purchased in domestic offices	260,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	2,833,000
Trading liabilities	2,409,000
Other borrowed money: (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)	4,522,000
Not applicable
Not applicable
Subordinated notes and debentures	515,000
Other liabilities	6,939,000
Total liabilities	254,636,000
EQUITY CAPITAL
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus	0
Common stock	1,135,000
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)	10,744,000
Retained earnings	15,995,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income	-1,518,000
Other equity capital components	0
Total bank equity capital	26,356,000
Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries	350,000
Total equity capital	26,706,000
Total liabilities and equity capital	281,342,000

I, Thomas P. Gibbons, Chief Financial Officer of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas P. Gibbons,
Chief Financial Officer

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.

Gerald L. Hassell
Samuel C. Scott
Joseph J. Echevarria Directors

EX-25.D

EXHIBIT 25-d

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|

___________________________

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York (Jurisdiction of incorporation if not a U.S. national bank)	13-5160382 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. (Address of principal executive offices)	10286 (Zip code)

___________________________

MORGAN STANLEY FINANCE LLC
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	36-3145972 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
1585 Broadway New York, New York (Address of principal executive offices)	10036 (Zip code)

MORGAN STANLEY
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	36-3145972 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
1585 Broadway New York, New York (Address of principal executive offices)	10036 (Zip code)

___________________________

Senior Debt Securities
Guarantees of Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)
= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

- 2 -

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Name	Address
Superintendent of the Department of Financial Services of the State of New York	One State Street, New York, N.Y.  10004-1417, and Albany, N.Y. 12223
Federal Reserve Bank of New York	33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.  10045
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation	550 17th Street, NW Washington, D.C.  20429
The Clearing House Association L.L.C.	100 Broad Street New York, N.Y. 10004

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

2. Affiliations with Obligor.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.

16. List of Exhibits.

Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York, itself formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152735).

- 3 -

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-207042).

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-188382).

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

- 4 -

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the trustee, The Bank of New York Mellon, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Woodland Park, and State of New Jersey, on the 6th day of November, 2017.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
By:	/s/         Laurence J. O’Brien
	Name:	Laurence J. O’Brien
	Title:	Vice President

- 5 -

EXHIBIT 7

Consolidated Report of Condition of 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

of 225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2017, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

ASSETS	Dollar amounts in thousands
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin	4,915,000
Interest-bearing balances	89,278,000
Securities:
Held-to-maturity securities	39,433,000
Available-for-sale securities	76,289,000
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
Federal funds sold in domestic offices	0
Securities purchased under agreements to resell	14,181,000
Loans and lease financing receivables:
Loans and leases held for sale	0
Loans and leases held for investment	29,492,000
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses	136,000
Loans and leases held for investment, net of allowance	29,356,000
Trading assets	3,201,000
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)	1,386,000
Other real estate owned	4,000
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies	584,000
Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures	0
Intangible assets:
Goodwill	6,378,000
Other intangible assets	861,000

Other assets	15,476,000
Total assets	281,342,000
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
In domestic offices	120,206,000
Noninterest-bearing	74,342,000
Interest-bearing	45,864,000
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs	116,952,000
Noninterest-bearing	6,351,000
Interest-bearing	110,601,000
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Federal funds purchased in domestic offices	260,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	2,833,000
Trading liabilities	2,409,000
Other borrowed money: (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)	4,522,000
Not applicable
Not applicable
Subordinated notes and debentures	515,000
Other liabilities	6,939,000
Total liabilities	254,636,000
EQUITY CAPITAL
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus	0
Common stock	1,135,000
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)	10,744,000
Retained earnings	15,995,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income	-1,518,000
Other equity capital components	0
Total bank equity capital	26,356,000
Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries	350,000
Total equity capital	26,706,000
Total liabilities and equity capital	281,342,000

I, Thomas P. Gibbons, Chief Financial Officer of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas P. Gibbons,
Chief Financial Officer

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.

Gerald L. Hassell
Samuel C. Scott
Joseph J. Echevarria Directors

EX-25.E

EXHIBIT 25-e

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM T-1

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY
UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE
ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO
SECTION 305(b)(2)           |__|

___________________________

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

New York (Jurisdiction of incorporation if not a U.S. national bank)	13-5160382 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. (Address of principal executive offices)	10286 (Zip code)

___________________________

MORGAN STANLEY
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)

Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)	36-3145972 (I.R.S. employer identification no.)
1585 Broadway New York, New York (Address of principal executive offices)	10036 (Zip code)

___________________________

Junior Subordinated Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)

1. General information. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee:

(a) Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

Name	Address
Superintendent of the Department of Financial Services of the State of New York	One State Street, New York, N.Y.  10004-1417, and Albany, N.Y. 12223
Federal Reserve Bank of New York	33 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y.  10045
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation	550 17th Street, NW Washington, D.C.  20429
The Clearing House Association L.L.C.	100 Broad Street New York, N.Y. 10004

(b) Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

Yes.

2. Affiliations with Obligor.

If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.

None.

16. List of Exhibits.

Exhibits identified in parentheses below, on file with the Commission, are incorporated herein by reference as an exhibit hereto, pursuant to Rule 7a-29 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the "Act") and 17 C.F.R. 229.10(d).

1. A copy of the Organization Certificate of The Bank of New York Mellon (formerly known as The Bank of New York, itself formerly Irving Trust Company) as now in effect, which contains the authority to commence business and a grant of powers to exercise corporate trust powers. (Exhibit 1 to Amendment No. 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-6215, Exhibits 1a and 1b to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-21672, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 33-29637, Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-121195 and Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-152735).

- 2 -

4. A copy of the existing By-laws of the Trustee (Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-207042).

6. The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act (Exhibit 6 to Form T-1 filed with Registration Statement No. 333-188382).

7. A copy of the latest report of condition of the Trustee published pursuant to law or to the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

- 3 -

SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Act, the trustee, The Bank of New York Mellon, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of Woodland Park, and State of New Jersey, on the 6th day of November, 2017.

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON
By:	/s/ Laurence J. O’Brien
	Name: Laurence J. O’Brien
	Title: Vice President

- 4 -

EXHIBIT 7

Consolidated Report of Condition of 

THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON

of 225 Liberty Street, New York, N.Y. 10286
And Foreign and Domestic Subsidiaries,

a member of the Federal Reserve System, at the close of business September 30, 2017, published in accordance with a call made by the Federal Reserve Bank of this District pursuant to the provisions of the Federal Reserve Act.

ASSETS	Dollar amounts in thousands
Cash and balances due from depository institutions:
Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin	4,915,000
Interest-bearing balances	89,278,000
Securities:
Held-to-maturity securities	39,433,000
Available-for-sale securities	76,289,000
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
Federal funds sold in domestic offices	0
Securities purchased under agreements to resell	14,181,000
Loans and lease financing receivables:
Loans and leases held for sale	0
Loans and leases held for investment	29,492,000
LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses	136,000
Loans and leases held for investment, net of allowance	29,356,000
Trading assets	3,201,000
Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)	1,386,000
Other real estate owned	4,000
Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies	584,000
Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures	0
Intangible assets:
Goodwill	6,378,000
Other intangible assets	861,000

Other assets	15,476,000
Total assets	281,342,000
LIABILITIES
Deposits:
In domestic offices	120,206,000
Noninterest-bearing	74,342,000
Interest-bearing	45,864,000
In foreign offices, Edge and Agreement subsidiaries, and IBFs	116,952,000
Noninterest-bearing	6,351,000
Interest-bearing	110,601,000
Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
Federal funds purchased in domestic offices	260,000
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase	2,833,000
Trading liabilities	2,409,000
Other borrowed money: (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases)	4,522,000
Not applicable
Not applicable
Subordinated notes and debentures	515,000
Other liabilities	6,939,000
Total liabilities	254,636,000
EQUITY CAPITAL
Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus	0
Common stock	1,135,000
Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)	10,744,000
Retained earnings	15,995,000
Accumulated other comprehensive income	-1,518,000
Other equity capital components	0
Total bank equity capital	26,356,000
Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries	350,000
Total equity capital	26,706,000
Total liabilities and equity capital	281,342,000

I, Thomas P. Gibbons, Chief Financial Officer of the above-named bank do hereby declare that this Report of Condition is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Thomas P. Gibbons,
Chief Financial Officer

We, the undersigned directors, attest to the correctness of this statement of resources and liabilities. We declare that it has been examined by us, and to the best of our knowledge and belief has been prepared in conformance with the instructions and is true and correct.

Gerald L. Hassell
Samuel C. Scott
Joseph J. Echevarria Directors