-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, U2NlIJ+pRehABEmy4QL5Ivf/brOm393wWo2ODclp9U5s8AWouuGkz7W3F2eIGiMz fwDRAyumPzbZCynV2ibElA== 0000912057-01-519251.txt : 20010611 0000912057-01-519251.hdr.sgml : 20010611 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000912057-01-519251 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 8 FILED AS OF DATE: 20010608 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ARGOSY GAMING CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000895385 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 371304247 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664 FILM NUMBER: 1657700 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA ST CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ALTON GAMING CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022861 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 371261292 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IL FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-01 FILM NUMBER: 1657701 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ARGOSY OF LOUISIANA INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022862 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 721265121 STATE OF INCORPORATION: LA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-02 FILM NUMBER: 1657702 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 103 FRANCE STREET CITY: BATON ROUGE STATE: LA ZIP: 70802 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CATFISH QUEEN PARTNERSHIP IN COMMENDAM CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022863 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 721274791 STATE OF INCORPORATION: LA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-03 FILM NUMBER: 1657703 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 103 FRANCE STREET CITY: BATON ROUGE STATE: LA ZIP: 70802 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INDIANA GAMING CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022864 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 371314871 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IN FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-04 FILM NUMBER: 1657704 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA ST CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: IOWA GAMING CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022865 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 371329487 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IN FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-05 FILM NUMBER: 1657705 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 501 PIERCE STREET STREET 2: SUITE 402 CITY: SIOUX CITY STATE: IA ZIP: 51102 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: JAZZ ENTERPRISES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022866 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 721214771 STATE OF INCORPORATION: LA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-06 FILM NUMBER: 1657706 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 103 FRANCE STREET CITY: BATON ROUGE STATE: LA ZIP: 70802 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MISSOURI GAMING CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001022867 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-AMUSEMENT & RECREATION SERVICES [7900] IRS NUMBER: 371311505 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MO FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-07 FILM NUMBER: 1657707 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 777 NW ARGOSY PKWY CITY: RIEVRSIDE STATE: MO ZIP: 64105 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: BELLE OF SIOUX CITY L P CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001137649 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] IRS NUMBER: 421428577 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-08 FILM NUMBER: 1657708 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INDIANA GAMING II L P CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001137651 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] IRS NUMBER: 364420492 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IN FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-09 FILM NUMBER: 1657709 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INDIANA GAMING CO L P CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001137652 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] IRS NUMBER: 371314886 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IN FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-10 FILM NUMBER: 1657710 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: INDIANA GAMING HOLDING CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001137653 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] IRS NUMBER: 364420489 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IN FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-11 FILM NUMBER: 1657711 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: CENTROPLEX CENTRE CONVENTION HOTEL LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001137656 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] IRS NUMBER: 721452613 STATE OF INCORPORATION: LO FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-12 FILM NUMBER: 1657712 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ARGOSY OF IOWA INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001137657 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] IRS NUMBER: 371333417 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IA FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-62664-13 FILM NUMBER: 1657713 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 BUSINESS PHONE: 6184747500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 219 PIASA STREET CITY: ALTON STATE: IL ZIP: 62002 S-3 1 a2051372zs-3.htm FORM S-3 Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 8, 2001

Registration Statement No. 333-    



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
      37-1304247
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
    and its Guarantor Subsidiaries    
Illinois
Iowa
Louisiana
Louisiana
Louisiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Indiana
Iowa
Iowa
Louisiana
Missouri
(State of other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  Alton Gaming Company
Argosy of Iowa, Inc.
Argosy of Louisiana, Inc.
Catfish Queen Partnership in Commendam
Centroplex Centre Convention Hotel, L.L.C.
The Indiana Gaming Company
Indiana Gaming Holding Company
Indiana Gaming Company, L.P.
Indiana Gaming II, L.P.
Iowa Gaming Company
Belle of Sioux City, L.P.
Jazz Enterprises, Inc.
The Missouri Gaming Company
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
  37-1261292
37-1333417
72-1265121
72-1274791
72-1452613
37-1314871
36-4420489
37-1314886
36-4420492
37-1329487
42-1428577
72-1214771
37-1311505
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

219 Piasa Street
Alton, Illinois 62002
(618) 474-7500
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant's principal executive offices)

James B. Perry
President and Chief Executive Officer
219 Piasa Street
Alton, Illinois 62002
(618) 474-7500
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)


Copies to:

R. Cabell Morris, Jr.
Winston & Strawn
35 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60601
(312) 558-5600

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement as determined in light of market conditions as other factors.

   If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. / /

   If any of the securities being registered on this Form are being offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933 check the following box. /x/

   If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. / /

   If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. / /

   If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box. / /

   The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the SEC, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.




CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


Title of Each Class of
Securities to be Registered(1)

  Amount to be
Registered (2)(3)

  Proposed Maximum
Aggregate Offering
Size(4)

  Amount of the
Registration Fee(4)


Debt Securities, Guarantees of Debt Securities and Common Stock,
par value $.01 per share
           
  Total   $300,000,000   $300,000,000   $75,000

(1)
Any securities registered hereunder may be sold separately or as units with other securities registered hereunder and may include hybrid securities including a combination of features of certain of the securities listed above.
(2)
Includes shares of Common Stock that may be issued upon conversion of any Debt Securities that may be issued, if and to the extent convertible into Common Stock. No separate consideration will be received for (i) the Guarantees or (ii) Common Stock that are issued upon conversion of Debt Securities.
(3)
The registration fee has been calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) of the Securities Act of 1933 and reflects the offering price rather than the principal amount of any Debt Securities issued at a discount.
(4)
If any Debt Securities are issued at an original issue discount, then the offering price shall be in such greater principal amount as shall result in an aggregate initial offering proceeds of up to $300,000,000.

The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

PROSPECTUS SUBJECT TO COMPLETION

Dated June 8, 2001

$300,000,000

LOGO

ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY

Debt Securities and Common Stock


    We may use this prospectus from time to time to offer debt securities and shares of our common stock. The securities we offer will have an aggregate public offering price of up to $300,000,000.

    We will identify the particular securities we offer and their specific terms in a supplement to this prospectus. The prospectus supplement will also describe the manner in which the securities will be offered.


    None of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Illinois Gaming Board, the Indiana Gaming Commission, the Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission, the Louisiana Gaming Control Board or the Missouri Gaming Commission or any other state regulatory body has approved, disapproved or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus or the investment merits of the securities offered in this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

             , 2001.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
  Page
About this Prospectus   1
Forward-Looking Statements   1
Where You Can Find More Information   2
The Company   3
Risk Factors   4
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges   5
Use of Proceeds   5
Description of Certain Indebtedness   5

 

 

 
Description of Debt Securities   7
Description of Capital Stock   15
Anti-takeover Effects of Provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws
and Delaware Law
  16
Plan of Distribution   17
Legal Matters   18
Experts   18

ii



ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

    This prospectus is part of a registration statement we filed with the SEC using a "shelf" registration process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination of the securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings up to a total dollar amount of proceeds of $300,000,000. This prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement containing specific information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also add, update, or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, together with additional information described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information."


FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

    The information contained in this prospectus and in the other documents referenced or incorporated herein contains forward-looking statements that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. All statements regarding our expected financial position, business, strategies and financing plans in this prospectus or in the other documents referenced or incorporated herein are forward-looking statements. In addition, you can identify forward-looking statements in those and other portions of this prospectus or in the other documents referenced or incorporated herein by the use of terminology such as "believes," "estimates," "plans," "intends," "expects," "may," "will," "should," "seeks," "pro forma" or "anticipates," or other variations thereof (including their use in the negative), or by discussions of strategies, plans or intentions. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, and have based these expectations on our beliefs as well as assumptions we have made, such expectations may prove to be incorrect. A number of factors could cause results to differ materially from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements. Among these factors are:

    general economic conditions in our markets;

    increased competition in our markets, including the legalization of gaming in states adjacent to our operations;

    whether we receive the necessary regulatory approvals of our proposed acquisition of the Empress Casino Joliet and our ability to finance the acquisition on favorable terms;

    our dependence on our Lawrenceburg, Indiana casino;

    our substantial leverage; and

    changes in laws or regulations, joint venture relations or decisions of courts, regulators and governmental bodies.

    The information contained in this prospectus and in the other documents referenced or incorporated in this prospectus, including the Risk Factors section, identifies important factors that could cause actual results to differ from the expectations stated in the forward-looking statements. You are urged to consider these factors carefully in evaluating the forward-looking statements contained in this prospectus or in the other documents referenced or incorporated herein.

    All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf are expressly qualified in their entirety by our cautionary statements. The forward-looking statements included in this prospectus are made only as of the date of this prospectus. We do not intend, and undertake no obligation, to update these forward-looking statements.



WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

    We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the internet at the SEC's website at www.sec.gov. You may also read and copy any document we file with the SEC at its public reference facilities at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549, at 7 World Trade Center, Suite 1300, New York, New York 10048, and at Citicorp Center, 500 West Madison Street, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60661-2511. You can also obtain copies of the documents at prescribed rates by writing to the Public Reference Section of the SEC at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of its public reference facilities. Our SEC filings are also available at the office of the New York Stock Exchange. For further information on obtaining copies of our public filings at the New York Stock Exchange, you should call (212) 656-5060.

    We "incorporate by reference" into this prospectus the information we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus and the information that we file subsequently with the SEC will automatically update this prospectus. We incorporate by reference the documents listed below and any filings we make with the SEC under Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 after the initial filing of the registration statement that contains this prospectus and prior to the time that we sell all of the securities offered by this prospectus:

    Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000.

    Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2001.

    Current Reports on Form 8-K filed February 1, 2001, February 6, 2001 and March 9, 2001.

    The description of our common stock included in the Registration Statement on Form S-8A dated February 17, 1993, including any amendments or reports filed for the purpose of updating such description.

    Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference in this prospectus shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in this prospectus modifies or supersedes that statement. Any statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

    You may request a free copy of these filings (other than an exhibit to a filing unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that filing) or any of the documents referred to in this prospectus by writing to or telephoning us at the following address: G. Dan Marshall, Vice President, Treasurer and Director of Investor Relations, Argosy Gaming Company, 219 Piasa Street, Alton, Illinois 62002, telephone (618) 474-7500.

    You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. We may only use this prospectus to sell securities if it is accompanied by a prospectus supplement. We are offering to sell, and seeking offers to buy, shares of common stock only in jurisdictions where offers and sales are permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or the applicable prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the dates on the front of those documents.

2



THE COMPANY

    We are a leading owner and operator of five casinos located in riverboat gaming markets of the central United States. We pioneered riverboat gaming in St. Louis, Kansas City, Baton Rouge and Sioux City by opening the first casino in each of those markets. Our riverboat casino that serves the Cincinnati market from Lawrenceburg, Indiana is one of the largest revenue producing riverboats in the United States gaming industry. In the first quarter of 2001, we purchased our minority partners' collective 42.5% minority interest in the Lawrenceburg casino for an aggregate of $365 million. As a result, we now own 100% of all of our casinos.

    The following summarizes our casino properties:

Casino Name

  Approximate
Gaming
Positions

  2000 Net
Revenues

  2000 Operating
Income

 
  (in thousands)

Argosy Casino Lawrenceburg   2,700   $ 348,918   $ 111,991
Alton Belle Casino   1,100     107,490     32,155
Argosy Casino of Greater Kansas City   1,300     92,889     17,803
Argosy Casino — Baton Rouge   1,000     66,857     11,947
Belle of Sioux City Casino   550     33,710     6,708

    Over the past several years, we have been implementing a strategic plan that has helped transform us from a company focused on developing casino properties to one recognized for achieving superior operational performance. Our strategy emphasizes increasing revenues and profits through enhancing our customer's gaming experience by providing superior service, expanding and refining direct marketing programs utilizing an extensive customer database, investing in state-of-the-art gaming products, upgrading and renovating our properties and improving cost controls.


RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

    On April 12, 2001, we signed an agreement to acquire the stock of the company which operates the Empress Casino and Hotel located in Joliet, Illinois, from Horseshoe Gaming Holding Corp. for $465 million. We have received a financing commitment from Wells Fargo Bank, National Association to fund the acquisition. The acquisition is subject to customary conditions precedent, including approvals under the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act and from the Illinois Gaming Board. The gaming regulatory authorities in the five states in which we operate must also approve the additional financing necessary to complete this acquisition. We anticipate closing the transaction, subject to receiving all required approvals, in the third quarter of 2001.

3



RISK FACTORS

    The applicable prospectus supplement will describe risks relating to our business and risks relating to the securities being sold pursuant to the prospectus supplement. You should carefully consider the risk factors in the accompanying prospectus supplement before deciding to invest in our securities.

4



RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

    The following table sets forth our consolidated ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the periods indicated:

 
  Year Ended December 31,
  Three Months Ended March 31,

 
  1996
  1997
  1998
  1999
  2000
  2000
  2001
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges       1.5x   2.4x   3.9x   3.8x   3.2x

    The ratios of earnings to fixed charges presented above were computed by dividing earnings available for fixed charges (income before income taxes plus fixed charges less capitalized interest and preferred equity return to Lawrenceburg partner) by fixed charges (interest expenses plus capitalized interest plus preferred equity return to Lawrenceburg partner and one third of rental expense (the portion deemed representative of the interest factor)).

    Our earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges for the years ended 1996 and 1997 by approximately $45.9 million and $45.3 million, respectively.


USE OF PROCEEDS

    Unless otherwise described in any applicable prospectus supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of the securities for the repayment of indebtedness outstanding at a particular time, including the reduction of amounts outstanding under our senior credit facility and general corporate purposes, which may include acquisitions, and investments. Pending such uses, we intend to invest such funds in short-term, investment-grade, interest-bearing instruments.


DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS

    The following is a summary of important terms of our material indebtedness. We have previously filed copies of the credit agreement and indentures setting forth the terms of the indebtedness with the SEC. You should refer to those agreements for the complete terms of the indebtedness.

Senior Credit Facility

    As part of a 1999 refinancing transaction, we and substantially all of our wholly-owned operating subsidiaries entered into a senior secured revolving bank credit facility with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association and certain other lenders. The credit facility was restated in its entirety in 2001. The credit facility provides for a revolving credit facility with an aggregate principal amount of up to $400 million and terminates on June 8, 2004. We have obtained a commitment letter from Wells Fargo allowing us to increase our borrowings under the credit facility to provide the $465 million in funding for our proposed acquisition of the Empress Casino Joliet, and up to $40 million for our proposed Kenosha, Wisconsin casino development. Subsequent advances under the credit facility have been and may continue to be used to finance acquisitions and capital improvements, to provide working capital and for general corporate purposes.

    The credit facility is secured by liens on substantially all of our assets, including the equity interests in substantially all of our subsidiaries and substantially all of the assets of our subsidiaries party to the credit facility, including the subsidiary that operates the Lawrenceburg casino. The credit facility contains customary representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants (including, among others, covenants relating to financial and compliance reporting, capital expenditures, restricted payments, maintenance of certain financial ratios, incurrence of liens, sale or disposition of assets and incurrence of other debt) and events of default.

5


    At our option, interest for advances under the credit facility will accrue at either:

    the rate of interest for 1, 2, 3, or 6 month dollar deposits as quoted on the Telerate System Reports in the London interbank eurodollar market ("LIBOR") plus a spread ranging from 1.25% to 2.75%; or

    the higher of (1) the rate most recently announced by Wells Fargo Bank, National Association as its "prime rate" or (2) the Federal Funds Rate plus one-half of one percent per annum (such higher rate, the "Base Rate") plus a spread ranging from 0% to 1.50%.

    The credit facility provides that interest on LIBOR advances will be payable at the end of each applicable interest period or quarterly. Interest on Base Rate advances will be payable quarterly. Upon default, interest will accrue at the Base Rate plus the applicable spread plus 2.00%.

    Under the terms of the credit facility, we have the right to arrange for a $100 million increase to the borrowing availability under the credit facility.

    The credit agreement contains covenants restricting our ability and our subsidiaries' ability to, among other things:

    borrow money;

    pay dividends on, redeem or repurchase our capital stock;

    make investments;

    incur liens on our assets to secure debt;

    merge or consolidate with another company; and

    transfer or sell our assets.

    We are also required to comply with financial covenants with respect to:

    a maximum leverage ratio; and

    a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio.

Publicly Issued Notes

    In June 1999, we issued $200 million principal amount of 103/4% senior subordinated notes due 2009, all of which remain outstanding. In February 2001, we issued an additional $150 million of our 103/4% senior subordinated notes due 2009 at an offering price of 106% of the principal amount, all of which remain outstanding. The senior subordinated notes are unconditionally guaranteed, on a senior subordinated basis, by substantially all of our wholly-owned subsidiaries. The notes are payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1.

    On or after June 1, 2004, we may redeem all or a part of the 103/4% notes upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice, at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date:

Year

  Percentage
2004   105.375%
2005   103.583%
2006   101.792%
2007 and thereafter   100.000%

    In addition, at any time prior to June 1, 2002, we may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 103/4% notes at a redemption price of 110.750% of the

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principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of an offering of our capital stock; provided that at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of 103/4% notes issued remain outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption.

    We must repurchase, at the option of the holders, the notes at 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, upon the occurrence of a "Change of Control," which is defined in the indenture relating to the 103/4% notes. We are not required to make sinking fund with respect to any of the notes.

    The indenture for the 103/4% notes contains restrictive covenants similar to those contained in our senior credit facility.


DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES

    The debt securities will be direct obligations of ours, which may be secured or unsecured, and which may be senior or subordinated indebtedness. The debt securities may be fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a secured or unsecured, senior or subordinated basis, jointly and severally by substantially all of our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries. The debt securities will be issued under one or more indentures between us and a trustee. Any indenture will be subject to, and governed by, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. The statements made in this prospectus relating to any indentures and the debt securities to be issued under the indentures are summaries of certain anticipated provisions of the indentures and are not complete.

    We have previously filed copies of the forms of indentures as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is part and will file any final indentures and supplemental indentures if we issue debt securities. You should refer to those indentures for the complete terms of the debt securities.

General

    We may issue debt securities that rank "senior," "senior subordinated" or "subordinated." The debt securities that we refer to as "senior securities" will be direct obligations of ours and will rank equally and ratably in right of payment with other indebtedness of ours that is not subordinated. We may issue debt securities that will be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full of senior indebtedness, as defined in the applicable prospectus supplement, and may rank equally and ratably with the senior subordinated notes and any other senior subordinated indebtedness. We refer to these as "senior subordinated securities." We may also issue debt securities that may be subordinated in right of payment to the senior subordinated securities. These would be "subordinated securities." We have filed with the registration statement of which this prospectus is part two separate forms of indenture, one for the senior securities and one for the senior subordinated and subordinated securities.

    We may issue the debt securities without limit as to aggregate principal amount, in one or more series, in each case as we establish in one or more supplemental indentures. We need not issue all debt securities of one series at the same time. Unless we otherwise provide, we may reopen a series, without the consent of the holders of such series, for issuances of additional securities of that series.

    We anticipate that any indenture will provide that we may, but need not, designate more than one trustee under an indenture, each with respect to one or more series of debt securities. Any trustee under any indenture may resign or be removed with respect to one or more series of debt securities, and we may appoint a successor trustee to act with respect to that series.

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    The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the specific terms relating to the series of debt securities we will offer, including, where applicable, the following:

    the title and series designation and whether they are senior securities, senior subordinated securities or subordinated securities;

    the aggregate principal amount of the securities;

    the percentage of the principal amount at which we will issue the debt securities and, if other than the principal amount of the debt securities, the portion of the principal amount of the debt securities payable upon maturity of the debt securities;

    if convertible, the initial conversion price, the conversion period and any other terms governing such conversion;

    the stated maturity date;

    any fixed or variable interest rate or rates per annum;

    the place where principal, premium, if any, and interest will be payable and where the debt securities can be surrendered for transfer, exchange or conversion;

    the date from which interest may accrue and any interest payment dates;

    any provisions for redemption, including the redemption price and any remarketing arrangements;

    the events of default and covenants of such securities, to the extent different from or in addition to those described in this prospectus;

    whether we will issue the debt securities in certificated or book-entry form;

    whether the debt securities will be in registered or bearer form and, if in registered form, the denominations if other than in even multiples of $1,000 and, if in bearer form, the denominations and terms and conditions relating thereto;

    whether we will issue any of the debt securities in permanent global form and, if so, the terms and conditions, if any, upon which interests in the global security may be exchanged, in whole or in part, for the individual debt securities represented by the global security;

    the applicability, if any, of the defeasance and covenant defeasance provisions described in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement;

    whether we will pay additional amounts on the securities in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if so, whether we will have the option to redeem the debt securities instead of making this payment;

    the subordination provisions, if any, relating to the debt securities;

    the provisions relating to any security provided for the debt securities; and

    the provisions relating to any guarantee of the debt securities.

    We may issue debt securities at less than the principal amount payable upon maturity. We refer to these securities as "original issue discount securities." If material or applicable, we will describe in the applicable prospectus supplement special U.S. federal income tax, accounting and other considerations applicable to original issue discount securities.

    Except as may be set forth in any prospectus supplement, an indenture will not contain any other provisions that would limit our ability to incur indebtedness or that would afford holders of the debt securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged or similar transaction involving us or in the

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event of a change of control. You should review carefully the applicable prospectus supplement for information with respect to events of default and covenants applicable to the securities being offered.

Denominations, Interest, Registration and Transfer

    Unless otherwise described in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will issue the debt securities of any series that are registered securities in denominations that are even multiples of $1,000, other than global securities, which may be of any denomination.

    Unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we will pay the interest, principal and any premium at the corporate trust office of the trustee. At our option, however, we may make payment of interest by check mailed to the address of the person entitled to the payment as it appears in the applicable register or by wire transfer of funds to that person at an account maintained within the United States.

    If we do not punctually pay or duly provide for interest on any interest payment date, the defaulted interest will be paid either:

    to the person in whose name the debt security is registered at the close of business on a special record date the applicable trustee will fix; or

    in any other lawful manner, all as the applicable indenture describes.

    You may have your debt securities divided into more debt securities of smaller denominations or combined into fewer debt securities of larger denominations, as long as the total principal amount is not changed. We call this an "exchange."

    You may exchange or transfer debt securities at the office of the applicable trustee. The trustee acts as our agent for registering debt securities in the names of holders and transferring debt securities. We may change this appointment to another entity or perform it ourselves. The entity performing the role of maintaining the list of registered holders is called the "registrar." It will also perform transfers.

    You will not be required to pay a service charge to transfer or exchange debt securities, but you may be required to pay for any tax or other governmental charge associated with the exchange or transfer. The security registrar will make the transfer or exchange only if it is satisfied with your proof of ownership.

Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets

    Under any indenture, we are generally permitted to consolidate or merge with another company. We are also permitted to sell substantially all of our assets to another company, or to buy substantially all of the assets of another company. However, we may not take any of these actions unless all the following conditions are met:

    if we merge out of existence or sell our assets, the other company must be a corporation, partnership or other entity organized under the laws of a State or the District of Columbia or under federal law and must agree to be legally responsible for the debt securities; and

    immediately after the merger, sale of assets or other transaction we are not in default on the debt securities. A default for this purpose would include any event that would be an event of default if the requirements for giving us default notice or our default having to exist for a specific period of time were disregarded.

    Additional restrictions, if any, on our ability to consolidate or merge with another company or to sell substantially all of our assets to another company or to buy substantially all of the assets of another company will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement.

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Events of Default and Related Matters

    Events of Default.  The term "event of default" means any of the following:

    we do not pay the principal or any premium on a debt security on its due date;

    we do not pay interest on a debt security within 30 days of its due date;

    we default in the performance or breach provisions of the applicable indenture relating to mergers, consolidations and transfers of all or substantially all of our assets;

    we remain in breach of any other term of the applicable indenture for 30 days after we receive a notice of default stating we are in breach. Either the trustee or holders of 25% or more in principal amount of debt securities of the affected series may send the notice;

    we default in the payment of any of our other indebtedness over a specified amount that results in the acceleration of the maturity of the indebtedness or constitutes a default in the payment of the indebtedness at final maturity, but only if the indebtedness is not discharged or the acceleration is not rescinded or annulled;

    a final judgment or order for the payment of money over a specified amount is rendered against us or any of our "significant subsidiaries"

    we or one of our "significant subsidiaries" files for bankruptcy or certain other events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization occur;

    any other event of default described in the applicable prospectus supplement occurs.

The term "significant subsidiary" means each of our significant subsidiaries (as defined in Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933).

    Remedies If an Event of Default Occurs.  If an event of default has occurred and has not been cured, the trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series may declare the entire principal amount of all the debt securities of that series to be due and immediately payable. We call this a "declaration of acceleration of maturity." If an event of default occurs because of certain events in bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, the principal amount of all the debt securities of that series will be automatically accelerated, without any action by the trustee or any holder. At any time after the trustee or the holders have accelerated any series of debt securities, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained, the holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the debt securities of the affected series may, under certain circumstances, rescind and annul such acceleration.

    The trustee will be required to give notice to the holders of debt securities within 90 days of a default under the applicable indenture unless the default has been cured or waived. The trustee may withhold notice to the holders of any series of debt securities of any default with respect to that series, except a default in the payment of the principal, premium, or interest on any debt security of that series in respect of any debt security of that series, if specified responsible officers of the trustee consider the withholding to be in the interest of the holders.

    Except in cases of default, where the trustee has some special duties, the trustee is not required to take any action under the applicable indenture at the request of any holders unless the holders offer the trustee reasonable protection from expenses and liability. We refer to this as an "indemnity." If reasonable indemnity is provided, the holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding securities of the relevant series may direct the time, method and place of conducting any lawsuit or other formal legal action seeking any remedy available to the trustee. These majority holders may also direct the trustee in performing any other action under the applicable indenture, subject to certain limitations.

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    Before you bypass the trustee and bring your own lawsuit or other formal legal action or take other steps to enforce your rights or protect your interests relating to the debt securities, the following must occur:

    you must give the trustee written notice that an event of default has occurred and remains uncured;

    the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of all outstanding securities of the relevant series must make a written request that the trustee take action because of the default, and must offer reasonable indemnity to the trustee against the cost and other liabilities of taking that action; and

    the trustee must have not taken action for 60 days after receipt of the above notice and offer of indemnity.

    However, you are entitled at any time to bring a lawsuit for the payment of money due on your security after its due date.

    Every year we will furnish to the trustee a written statement by certain of our officers certifying that to their knowledge we are in compliance with the applicable indenture and the debt securities, or else specifying any default.

Modification of an Indenture

    There are three types of changes we can make to the indentures and the debt securities:

    Changes Requiring Your Approval.  First, there are changes we cannot make to your debt securities without your specific approval. The following is a list of those types of changes:

    change the stated maturity of the principal or interest on a debt security;

    reduce any amounts due on a debt security;

    reduce the amount of principal payable upon acceleration of the maturity of a debt security following a default;

    change the place or currency of payment on a debt security;

    waive a default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the debt security;

    modify the subordination provisions, if any, in a manner that is adverse to you; or

    reduce the percentage of holders of debt securities whose consent is needed to modify or amend an indenture or to waive compliance with certain provisions of an indenture or to waive certain defaults.

    Changes Requiring a Majority Vote.  The second type of change to an indenture and the debt securities is the kind that requires a vote in favor by holders of debt securities owning a majority of the principal amount of the particular series affected. Most changes fall into this category, except for clarifying changes and certain other changes that would not adversely affect holders of the debt securities. We require the same vote to obtain a waiver of a past default. However, we cannot obtain a waiver of a payment default or any other aspect of an indenture or the debt securities listed in the first category described above under "—Changes Requiring Your Approval" unless we obtain your individual consent to the waiver.

    Changes Not Requiring Approval.  The third type of change does not require any vote by holders of debt securities. This type is limited to clarifications and certain other changes that:

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    cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture; provided that such amendments do not adversely affect the interests of the holders of the debt securities of the particular series in any material respect; or

    make any change that, in the good faith opinion of our board of directors, does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any holder of the debt securities of the particular series.

    Further Details Concerning Voting.  When taking a vote, we will use the following rules to decide how much principal amount to attribute to a debt security:

    For original issue discount securities, we will use the principal amount that would be due and payable on the voting date if the maturity of the debt securities were accelerated to that date because of a default.

    For debt securities whose principal amount is not known, we will use a special rule for that security described in the applicable prospectus supplement. An example is if the principal amount is based on an index.

    Debt securities are not considered outstanding, and therefore not eligible to vote, if we have deposited or set aside in trust for you money for their payment or redemption or if we or one of our affiliates own them. Debt securities are also not eligible to vote if they have been fully defeased as described immediately below under "—Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance—Full Defeasance."

    A meeting may be called at any time by the trustee, and also, upon request, by us or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of such series, in any such case, upon notice given as provided in the indenture.

Discharge, Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance

    Discharge.  We may discharge some obligations to holders of any series of debt securities that either have become due and payable or will become due and payable within one year, or scheduled for redemption within one year, by irrevocably depositing with the trustee, in trust, funds in the applicable currency in an amount sufficient to pay the debt securities, including any premium and interest.

    Full Defeasance.  We can, under particular circumstances, effect a full defeasance of your series of debt securities. By this we mean we can legally release ourselves from any payment or other obligations on the debt securities if we put in place the following arrangements to repay you:

    we must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all other direct holders of the debt securities a combination of money and U.S. government or U.S. government agency notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates;

    we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that we have received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or since the date of the applicable indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of counsel shall confirm that, the you will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such full defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such full defeasance had not occurred;

    no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing either: on the date of such deposit or insofar as events of default from bankruptcy or insolvency events are concerned, at any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit;

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    such full defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any material agreement or instrument (other than the applicable indenture) to which we or any of our subsidiaries is a party or bound;

    we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that, assuming no intervening bankruptcy of us or any guarantor between the date of deposit and the 91st day following the deposit and assuming that no holder of the debt security is an "insider" under applicable bankruptcy law, after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally;

    we must deliver to the trustee an officers' certificate stating that we did not make the deposit with the intent of preferring you over our other creditors with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding our creditors or others; and

    we must deliver to the trustee an officers' certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the full defeasance have been satisfied.

    If we did accomplish full defeasance, you would have to rely solely on the trust deposit for repayment on the debt securities. You could not look to us for repayment in the unlikely event of any shortfall. Conversely, the trust deposit would most likely be protected from claims of our lenders and other creditors if we ever became bankrupt or insolvent. You would also be released from any subordination provisions.

    Covenant Defeasance.  Under current federal tax law, we can make the same type of deposit described above and be released from some of the restrictive covenants in the debt securities. This is called "covenant defeasance." In that event, you would lose the protection of those restrictive covenants but would gain the protection of having money and securities set aside in trust to repay the securities and you would be released from any subordination provisions. In order to achieve covenant defeasance, we must do the following:

    we must deposit in trust for your benefit and the benefit of all other direct holders of the debt securities a combination of money and U.S. government or U.S. government agency notes or bonds that will generate enough cash to make interest, principal and any other payments on the debt securities on their various due dates;

    we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee confirming that you will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not occurred;

    no default or event of default shall have occurred and be continuing either: on the date of such deposit or insofar as events of default from bankruptcy or insolvency events are concerned, at any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit;

    such covenant defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any material agreement or instrument (other than the applicable indenture) to which we or any of our subsidiaries is a party or bound;

    we must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that, assuming no intervening bankruptcy of us or any guarantor between the date of deposit and the 91st day following the deposit and assuming that no holder of the debt security is an "insider" under applicable bankruptcy law, after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally;

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    we must deliver to the trustee an officers' certificate stating that we did not make the deposit with the intent of preferring you over our other creditors with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding our creditors or others; and

    we must deliver to the trustee an officers' certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the covenant defeasance have been satisfied.

    If we accomplish covenant defeasance, the following provisions of an indenture and the debt securities would no longer apply:

    any covenants applicable to the series of debt securities and described in the applicable prospectus supplement;

    any subordination provisions; and

    certain events of default relating to breach of covenants and acceleration of the maturity of other debt set forth in any prospectus supplement.

    If we accomplish covenant defeasance, you can still look to us for repayment of the debt securities if a shortfall in the trust deposit occurred. If one of the remaining events of default occurs, for example, our bankruptcy, and the debt securities become immediately due and payable, there may be a shortfall. Depending on the event causing the default, you may not be able to obtain payment of the shortfall.

Subordination

    We will set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement the terms and conditions, if any, upon which any series of senior subordinated securities or subordinated securities is subordinated to debt securities of another series or to other indebtedness of ours. The terms will include a description of:

    the indebtedness ranking senior to the debt securities being offered;

    the restrictions, if any, on payments to the holders of the debt securities being offered while a default with respect to the senior indebtedness is continuing;

    the restrictions, if any, on payments to the holders of the debt securities being offered following an event of default; and

    provisions requiring holders of the debt securities being offered to remit some payments to holders of senior indebtedness.

Global Securities

    If so set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, we may issue the debt securities of a series in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities that will be deposited with a depositary identified in the prospectus supplement. We may issue global securities in either registered or bearer form and in either temporary or permanent form. The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any series of debt securities will be described in the prospectus supplement.

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

    The description below summarizes the more important terms of our capital stock. We have previously filed with the SEC copies of our articles of incorporation and bylaws, as amended. See "Where You Can Find More Information." You should refer to those documents for the complete terms of our capital stock. This summary is subject to and qualified by reference to the description of the particular terms of your securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

General

    Our authorized capital stock consists of 60,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.01 per share.

Common Stock

    Voting Rights.  Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote per share on each matter to be decided by the shareholders, subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock that may be outstanding from time to time. This provision of our bylaws may only be modified by amendment adopted by the shareholders. There are no cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. Accordingly, the holders of a majority of common stock entitled to vote in any election of directors may elect all of the directors standing for election.

    Dividend Rights and Limitations.  Holders of common stock will be entitled to receive ratably the dividends, if any, as the board of directors may declare from time to time out of funds legally available for this purpose.

    Dividends and other distributions on common stock are also subject to the rights of holders of any series of preferred stock that may be outstanding from time to time and to the restrictions in our credit agreement and indentures. See "Description of Certain Indebtedness."

    Liquidation Rights.  In the event of liquidation, dissolution or winding up of our affairs, after payment or provision for payment of all of our debts and obligations and any preferential distributions to holders of shares of preferred stock, if any, the holders of the common stock will be entitled to share ratably in our remaining assets available for distribution.

    Miscellaneous.  All outstanding shares of common stock are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable. Our board of directors has the power to issue shares of authorized but unissued common stock without further shareholder action. The issuance of these unissued shares could have the effect of diluting the earnings per share and book value per share of currently outstanding shares of common stock. The holders of common stock have no preemptive, subscription, redemption or conversion rights.

    Reference is made to the applicable prospectus supplement relating to the common stock offered by that prospectus supplement for specific terms, including:

    amount and number of shares offered;

    the initial offering price, if any, and market price; and

    information with respect to dividends.

Preferred Stock

    Our certificate of incorporation authorizes the issuance of 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Our board is authorized to provide for the issuance of shares of preferred stock in one or more series, and to fix for each series voting rights, if any, designation, preferences and relative, participating,

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optional or other special rights and such qualifications, limitations or restrictions as provided in a resolution or resolutions adopted by the board. The board may authorize the issuance of shares of preferred stock with terms and conditions which could discourage a takeover or other transaction that holders of some or a majority of shares of common stock might believe to be in their best interests or in which holders of common stock might receive a premium for their shares over the then market price.

    Transfer Agent and Registrar.  The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock is Computershare Investor Services, Chicago, Illinois.


ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECTS OF PROVISIONS OF DELAWARE LAW,
THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS

    We are subject to Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, or DGCL Section 203, which regulates corporate acquisitions. DGCL Section 203 prevents certain Delaware corporations, including those whose securities are listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, from engaging, under certain circumstances in a "business combination" with any "interested stockholder" for three years following the date that such stockholder became an interested stockholder. For purposes of DGCL Section 203, a "business combination" includes, among other things, a merger or consolidation involving us and the interested stockholder and the sale of more than ten percent (10%) of our assets. In general, DGCL Section 203 defines an "interested stockholder" as any entity or person beneficially owing 15% or more of our outstanding voting stock and any entity or person affiliated with or controlling or controlled by such entity or person. A Delaware corporation may "opt out" of DGCL Section 203 with an express provision in its original certificate of incorporation or an express provision in its certificate of incorporation or bylaws resulting from amendments approved by the holders of at least a majority of the corporation's outstanding voting shares. We have not "opted out" of the provisions of DGCL Section 203.

    In addition, the gaming laws and regulations of Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Missouri and Louisiana and other jurisdictions in which we may seek or obtain licenses contain restrictions on the ability of a person or group to gain control over us without regulatory approval. In addition, under certain circumstances, if the applicable regulatory body determines that a stockholder does not meet certain criterion, such stockholder may be required to divest his or her shares of common stock.

    Our certificate of incorporation provides that the board of directors is divided into three classes of directors, with each class serving a three year term. The classification system of electing directors may tend to discourage a third party from making a tender offer or otherwise attempting to obtain control of us and may maintain the incumbency of the board of directors, as the classification of the board of directors generally increases the difficulty of replacing a majority of the directors. The certificate of incorporation also provides that all stockholder actions must be effected at a duly called meeting and not by a consent in writing. Further, certain provisions of our certificate of incorporation provide that the stockholders may amend the bylaws or certain provisions of the certificate of incorporation only by the affirmative vote of 50% of our capital stock. These provisions of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws could discourage potential acquisition proposals and could delay or prevent a change in control of us. These provisions are intended to enhance the likelihood of continuity and stability in the composition of the board of directors and in the policies formulated by the board of directors and to discourage certain types of transactions that may involve an actual or threatened change of control of us. These provisions are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited acquisition proposal. The provisions also are intended to discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights. However, such provisions could have the effect of discouraging others from making tender offers for our shares and, as a consequence, they also may inhibit fluctuations in the market price of our shares that could result from actual or rumored takeover attempts. Such provisions also may have the effect of preventing changes in our management.

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    Our bylaws provide that any action required or permitted to be taken by our stockholders at an annual meeting of stockholders may only be taken if each stockholder is given proper advance notice of the action. The bylaws further provide that special meetings of stockholders may only be called by a majority of our board of directors, the chairman of our board of directors or our president. The foregoing provisions could have the effect of delaying until the next stockholders meeting stockholder actions which are favored by the holders of a majority of our outstanding voting securities


PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

    We may sell the securities being offered hereby:

    directly to purchasers;

    through agents;

    through underwriters; and

    through dealers.

    Offers to purchase securities may be solicited directly by us or by agents designated by us from time to time. Any such agent, who shall be deemed to be an underwriter as that term is defined in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), involved in the offer or the sale of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered will be named, and any commissions payable by us to such agent set forth, in the prospectus supplement. Unless otherwise indicated in the prospectus supplement, any such agent will be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment. Agents may be entitled under agreements, which may be entered into with us, to indemnification by us against certain civil liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

    If any underwriters are utilized in the sale of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered, we will enter into an underwriting agreement with such underwriters at the time of sale to them and the name of the underwriters and the terms of the transaction will be set forth in the prospectus supplement, which will be used by the underwriters to make resales of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered to the public. The underwriters may be entitled, under the relevant underwriting agreement, to indemnification by us against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

    If a dealer is utilized in the sale of the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered, we will sell such securities to the dealer, as principal. The dealer may then resell such securities to the public at varying prices to be determined by such dealer at the time of the resale. Dealers may be entitled to indemnification by us against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, and may be customers of, engage in transactions with, or perform services for us in the ordinary course of business.

    Certain of the underwriters and their affiliates may engage in transactions with and perform services for us in the ordinary course of business for which they receive compensation.

    The place and time of delivery for the securities in respect of which this prospectus is delivered are set forth in the accompanying prospectus supplement.

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LEGAL MATTERS

    The validity of the offered securities will be passed upon for us by Winston & Strawn, Chicago, Illinois.


EXPERTS

    Ernst and Young LLP, independent auditors, have audited our consolidated financial statements at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2000, as set forth in their report. We've incorporated by reference our financial statements in the prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement in reliance of Ernst and Young LLP's report, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

    All capitalized terms used and not defined in Part II of this Registration Statement shall have the meaning assigned to them in the Prospectus which forms a part of this Registration Statement.

Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

    The following table sets forth the costs and expenses, other than underwriting discounts and commissions, payable by the Registrant in connection with the sale of the securities being registered. All amounts are estimates except the Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee.

Securities and Exchange Commission registration fee   $ 75,000
Printing expenses   $ 150,000
Legal fees and expenses   $ 200,000
Accounting fees and expenses   $ 150,000
Trustee fees   $ 10,000
Rating agency fees   $ 225,000
Miscellaneous   $ 50,000
   
  Total   $ 860,000
   

Item 15. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

    Section 145 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware permits indemnification of directors, officers, employees and agents of corporations under certain conditions and subject to certain limitations. Our By-Laws provides for indemnification of any of our directors, officers, or legal representatives, or any person serving in the same capacity in any other enterprise at our request, under certain circumstances. Our By-Laws indemnifies our directors and officers to the fullest extent permissible under Delaware law.

    Our directors and officers are insured, at our expense, against certain liabilities which might arise out of their employment and which might not be subject to indemnification under the By-Laws.

Item 16. Exhibits.

Exhibit
Number

  Description

*1.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities)
*1.2   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Common Stock)
4.1   Form of Senior Indenture
4.2   Form of Subordinated Indenture
4.3   Form of stock certificate representing shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share of
the company (previously filed with the SEC as an Exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-55878) and incorporated herein by reference)
*4.4   Form of Senior Debt Security
*4.5   Form of Subordinated Debt Security
5.1   Opinion of Winston & Strawn
12   Statement regarding computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges
23.1   Consent of Winston & Strawn (included in Exhibit 5.1)
23.2   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
24   Powers of Attorney
*25   Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1

*
To be filed by amendment or incorporated by reference in connection with the offering of offered securities, as appropriate.

II–1


Item 17. Undertakings

    (a) The Registrant hereby undertakes:

        (1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933, (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement, notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high and of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective Registration Statement, and (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement; provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the Registrant pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

        (2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

        (3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

    (b) The Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

    (c) The Registrant hereby undertakes to file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act ("Act") in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.

    (d) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act of 1933 and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

II–2


    (e) The Registrant hereby undertakes that:

        (1) For purposes of determining any liability under the Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or 497(h) under the Act shall be deemed to be a part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

        (2) For the purpose of determining any liability under the Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and this offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

    (f)  The Registrant hereby undertakes to deliver or cause to be delivered with the prospectus, to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest annual report to security holders that is incorporated by reference in the prospectus and furnished pursuant to and meeting the requirements of Rule 14a-3 or Rule 14c-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and, where interim financial information required to be presented by Article 3 of Regulation S-X are not set forth in the prospectus, to deliver, or cause to be delivered to each person to whom the prospectus is sent or given, the latest quarterly report that is specifically incorporated by reference in the prospectus to provide such interim financial information.

II–3



SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY

 

 

By:

 

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: Director, President and
Chief Executive Officer

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
*
William F. Cellini
  Chairman of the Board of Directors   June 8, 2001

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry

 

Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

*

Edward F. Brennan

 

Director

 

June 8, 2001

*

George L. Bristol

 

Director

 

June 8, 2001

*

F. Lance Callis

 

Director

 

June 8, 2001

*

Jimmy F. Gallagher

 

Director

 

June 8, 2001

*

John B. Pratt

 

Director

 

June 8, 2001

*By:

 

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black, as attorney-in-fact

 

 

 

 

II–4



SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Alton Gaming Company certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    ALTON GAMING COMPANY

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–5


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Argosy of Iowa, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    ARGOSY OF IOWA, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–6


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Argosy of Louisiana, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    ARGOSY OF LOUISIANA, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–7


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Catfish Queen Partnership in Commendam certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.


 

 

CATFISH QUEEN PARTNERSHIP
IN COMMENDAM
By: Argosy of Louisiana, Inc.,
its General Partner

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director (Principal Executive Officer) of Argosy of Louisiana, Inc., the general partner of Catfish Queen Partnership in Commendam   June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) of Argosy of Louisiana, Inc., the general partner of Catfish Queen Partnership in Commendam

 

June 8, 2001

II–8



SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Centroplex Centre Convention Hotel, L.L.C. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, June 8, 2001.

    CENTROPLEX CENTRE CONVENTION HOTEL, L.L.C.

 

 

By:

Argosy Gaming Company,
its Sole Member

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: Director, President and Chief Executive Officer

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) of Argosy Gaming Company, the sole member of Centroplex Centre Convention Hotel, L.L.C.   June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) of Argosy Gaming Company, the sole member of Centroplex Centre Convention Hotel, L.L.C.

 

June 8, 2001

II–9


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, The Indiana Gaming Company certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    THE INDIANA GAMING COMPANY

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–10


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Indiana Gaming Holding Company certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    INDIANA GAMING HOLDING COMPANY

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–11



SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Indiana Gaming Company, L.P. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    INDIANA GAMING COMPANY, L.P.

 

 

By:

The Indiana Gaming Company,
its General Partner

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director (Principal Executive Officer) of The Indiana Gaming Company, the general partner of Indiana Gaming Company, L.P.   June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) of The Indiana Gaming Company, the general partner of Indiana Gaming Company, L.P.

 

June 8, 2001

II–12


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Indiana Gaming II, L.P. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    INDIANA GAMING II, L.P.

 

 

By:

Indiana Gaming Holding Company,
its General Partner

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director (Principal Executive Officer) of Indiana Gaming Holding Company, the general partner of Indiana Gaming II, L.P.   June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) of Indiana Gaming Holding Company, the general partner of Indiana Gaming II, L.P.

 

June 8, 2001

II–13


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Iowa Gaming Company certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    IOWA GAMING COMPANY

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–14


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Belle of Sioux City, L.P. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    BELLE OF SIOUX CITY, L.P.

 

 

By:

Iowa Gaming Company,
its General Partner

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director (Principal Executive Officer) of Iowa Gaming Company, the general partner of Belle of Sioux City, L.P.   June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) of Iowa Gaming Company, the general partner of Belle of Sioux City, L.P.

 

June 8, 2001

II–15


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, Jazz Enterprises, Inc. certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    JAZZ ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–16


SIGNATURES

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, The Missouri Gaming Company certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing this Registration Statement on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Alton, State of Illinois, on June 8, 2001.

    THE MISSOURI GAMING COMPANY

 

 

By:

/s/ 
JAMES B. PERRY   
Name: James B. Perry
Title: President

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the dates indicated:

Signature
  Title
  Date

 

 

 

 

 
/s/ JAMES B. PERRY   
James B. Perry
  President and Sole Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  June 8, 2001

/s/ 
DALE R. BLACK   
Dale R. Black

 

Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

 

June 8, 2001

II–17



EXHIBIT INDEX

    The following documents are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference.

Exhibit
Number

  Description of Exhibits

*1.1   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Debt Securities)
*1.2   Form of Underwriting Agreement (Common Stock)
4.1   Form of Senior Indenture
4.2   Form of Subordinated Indenture
4.3   Form of stock certificate representing shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share of the company (previously filed with the SEC as an Exhibit to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-55878) and incorporated herein by reference)
*4.4   Form of Senior Debt Security
*4.5   Form of Subordinated Debt Security
5.1   Opinion of Winston & Strawn
12   Statement regarding computation of ratios of earnings to fixed charges
23.1   Consent of Winston & Strawn (included in Exhibit 5.1)
23.2   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP
24   Powers of Attorney
*25   Statement of Eligibility of Trustee on Form T-1

*
To be filed by amendment or incorporated by reference in connection with the offering of offered securities, as appropriate.

II–18




QuickLinks

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
THE COMPANY
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
RISK FACTORS
RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
USE OF PROCEEDS
DESCRIPTION OF CERTAIN INDEBTEDNESS
DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECTS OF PROVISIONS OF DELAWARE LAW, THE CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS
PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
LEGAL MATTERS
EXPERTS
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
SIGNATURES
SIGNATURES
SIGNATURES
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
EX-4.1 2 a2051372zex-4_1.htm FORM OF SENIOR INDENTURE Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION
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Exhibit 4.1

ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY
as ISSUER


SENIOR INDENTURE

Dated as of                                  


[NAME OF TRUSTEE]
as TRUSTEE






TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
  Page
  ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01.   Definitions   1
Section 1.02.   Other Definitions   5
Section 1.03.   Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act   5
Section 1.04.   Rules of Construction   6
 
ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES
Section 2.01.   Issuable In Series   6
Section 2.02.   Execution and Authentication   6
Section 2.03.   Registrar and Paying Agent   7
Section 2.04.   Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust   7
Section 2.05.   Holder Lists   7
Section 2.06.   Transfer and Exchange   7
Section 2.07.   Replacement Notes   10
Section 2.08.   Outstanding Notes   10
Section 2.09.   Treasury Notes   10
Section 2.10.   Temporary Notes   10
Section 2.11.   Cancellation   11
Section 2.12.   Defaulted Interest   11
 
ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
Section 3.01.   Notices to Trustee   11
Section 3.02.   Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed   11
Section 3.03.   Notice of Redemption   12
Section 3.04.   Effect of Notice of Redemption   12
Section 3.05.   Deposit of Redemption Price   12
Section 3.06.   Notes Redeemed in Part   13
Section 3.07.   Gaming Redemption   13
 
ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS
Section 4.01.   Payment of Notes   13
Section 4.02.   Maintenance of Office or Agency   14
Section 4.03.   Commission Reports and Reports to Holders   14
Section 4.04.   Compliance Certificate   14
Section 4.05.   Taxes   15
Section 4.06.   Stay, Extension and Usury Laws   15
Section 4.07.   Corporate Existence   15
 
ARTICLE 5
SUCCESSORS
Section 5.01.   Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets   15
Section 5.02.   Successor Corporation Substituted   16

i


 
ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.01.   Events of Default   16
Section 6.02.   Acceleration   17
Section 6.03.   Other Remedies   18
Section 6.04.   Waiver of Past Defaults   18
Section 6.05.   Control by Majority   18
Section 6.06.   Limitation on Suits   18
Section 6.07.   Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment   19
Section 6.08.   Collection Suit by Trustee   19
Section 6.09.   Trustee May File Proofs of Claim   19
Section 6.10.   Priorities   19
Section 6.11.   Undertaking for Costs   20
 
ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE
Section 7.01.   Duties of Trustee   20
Section 7.02.   Rights of Trustee   20
Section 7.03.   Individual Rights of Trustee   20
Section 7.04.   Trustee's Disclaimer   20
Section 7.05.   Notice of Defaults   22
Section 7.06.   Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes   22
Section 7.07.   Compensation and Indemnity   22
Section 7.08.   Replacement of Trustee   23
Section 7.09.   Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.   23
Section 7.10.   Eligibility; Disqualification   24
Section 7.11.   Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company   24
 
ARTICLE 8
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
Section 8.01.   Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance   24
Section 8.02.   Legal Defeasance and Discharge   24
Section 8.03.   Covenant Defeasance   24
Section 8.04.   Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance   25
Section 8.05.   Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions   26
Section 8.06.   Repayment to Company   26
Section 8.07.   Reinstatement   27
 
ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.01.   Without Consent of Holders of Notes   27
Section 9.02.   With Consent of Holders of Notes   28
Section 9.03.   Compliance with Trust Indenture Act   29
Section 9.04.   Revocation and Effect of Consents   29
Section 9.05.   Notation on or Exchange of Notes   29
Section 9.06.   Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.   29
 
ARTICLE 10
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]

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ARTICLE 11
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
Section 11.01.   Subsidiary Guarantee   29
Section 11.02.   Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability   30
 
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.01.   Trust Indenture Act Controls   31
Section 12.02.   Notices   31
Section 12.03.   Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes   32
Section 12.04.   Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent   32
Section 12.05.   Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion   32
Section 12.06.   Rules by Trustee and Agents   32
Section 12.07.   No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders   32
Section 12.08.   Governing Law   33
Section 12.09.   No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements   33
Section 12.10.   Successors   33
Section 12.12.   Severability   33
Section 12.12.   Counterpart Originals   33
Section 12.13.   Table of Contents, Headings, etc.   33

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    SENIOR INDENTURE dated as of            among Argosy Gaming Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), the Subsidiary Guarantors listed on the signature page hereto and [Name of Trustee], as trustee (the "Trustee").

    The Company and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the [Title of Senior Debt Securities] (the "Notes"):


ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE

Section 1.01.  Definitions.  

    "Additional Notes" means additional Notes (other than the Initial Notes) issued under this Indenture in accordance with Section 2.02 and subject to compliance with Article 4 hereof, as part of the same series as the Initial Notes.

    "Affiliate" means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

    "Agent" means any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar.

    "Applicable Procedures" means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary that apply to such transfer or exchange.

    "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

    "Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors.

    "Business Day" means any day other than a Legal Holiday.

    "Closing Date" means the date on which the Notes are originally issued under the Indenture.

    "Company" means Argosy Gaming Company, a Delaware corporation.

    "Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee" shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 11.02 hereof or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.

    "Currency Agreement" means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement.

    "Custodian" means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

    "Default" means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.

    "Definitive Note" means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof.

    "Depositary" means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture.

    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.


    "Fair Market Value" means the price that would be paid in an arm's-length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive if evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors.

    "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect as of the Closing Date, including, without limitation, those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. All ratios and computations contained or referred to in the Indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

    "Gaming Authority" means any agency, authority, board, bureau, commission, department, office or instrumentality of the United States or foreign government, any state province or any city or other political subdivision, or any officer of official thereof, including the Illinois Gaming Board, the Indiana Gaming Commission, the Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission, the Louisiana Gaming Control Board, the Missouri Gaming Commission and any other agency with authority to regulate any gaming operation (or proposed gaming operation) owned, managed or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

    "Gaming License" means every license, franchise or other authorization required to own, lease, operate or otherwise conduct the present and future gaming activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

    "Global Notes" means, individually and collectively, the Global Notes issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof.

    "Global Note Legend" means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(f), which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.

    "Government Securities" means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America, and the payment for which the United States pledges its full faith and credit.

    "Guarantee" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person: (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services (unless such purchase arrangements are on arm's-length terms and are entered into in the ordinary course of business), to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (ii) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided that the term "Guarantee" shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term "Guarantee" used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

    "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.

    "Incur" means, with respect to any Indebtedness, to incur, create, issue, assume, Guarantee or otherwise become liable for or with respect to, or become responsible for, the payment of, contingently or otherwise, such Indebtedness, including an "Incurrence" of Acquired Indebtedness; provided that neither the accrual of interest nor the accretion of original issue discount shall be considered an Incurrence of Indebtedness.

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    "Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination (without duplication): (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments; (iii) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including reimbursement obligations with respect thereto, but excluding obligations with respect to letters of credit (including trade letters of credit) securing obligations (other than obligations described in this definition) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit); (iv) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, except trade payables; (v) all capitalized lease obligations; (vi) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (A) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness; (vii) all Indebtedness of other Persons Guaranteed by such Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by such Person; and (viii) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, obligations under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and, with respect to contingent obligations, the maximum liability upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation, provided (A) that the amount outstanding at any time of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount is the face amount of such Indebtedness less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue discount of such Indebtedness at such time as determined in conformity with GAAP, (B) that money borrowed and set aside at the time of the Incurrence of any Indebtedness in order to prefund the payment of the interest on such Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be "Indebtedness" so long as such money is held to secure the payment of such interest and (C) that Indebtedness shall not include any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes.

    "Indenture" means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

    "Indirect Participant" means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.

    "Initial Notes" means the initial $            aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture on the date hereof.

    "Interest Rate Agreement" means any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement, option or future contract or other similar agreement or arrangement.

    "Legal Holiday" means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York or at a place of payment are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the intervening period.

    "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (inducing, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof or any agreement to give any security interest).

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    "Notes" has the meaning assigned to it in the preamble to this Indenture, and shall include the Initial Notes and the Additional Notes, which shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.

    "Obligations" means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

    "Officer" means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, the Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.

    "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements of Section 12.05 hereof.

    "Opinion of Counsel" means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 12.05 hereof. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or the Trustee.

    "Participant" means, with respect to the Depositary, a Person who has an account with the Depositary.

    "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or agency or political subdivision thereof (including any subdivision or ongoing business of any such entity or substantially all of the assets of any such entity, subdivision or business).

    "Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Administration of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

    "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

    "Significant Subsidiary" means, at any date of determination, any Subsidiary that, together with its Subsidiaries: (i) for the most recent fiscal year of the Company, accounted for more than 10% of the consolidated revenues of the Company and its Subsidiaries or (ii) as of the end of such fiscal year, was the owner of more than 10% of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, all as set forth on the most recently available consolidated financial statements of the Company for such fiscal year.

    "Stated Maturity" means (i) with respect to any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which the final installment of principal of such debt security is due and payable and (ii) with respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which such installment is due and payable.

    "Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person.

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    "Subsidiary Guarantee" means any Guarantee by each Subsidiary Guarantor of the Company's payment obligations under this Indenture and on the Notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

    "Subsidiary Guarantors" means any Subsidiary of the Company that guarantees the Company's obligations with respect to the Notes or this Indenture.

    "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the TIA.

    "Trustee" means the party named as such above until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

    "U.S. Government Obligations" means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof at any time prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U. S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U. S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the U.S. Governmental Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

    "U.S. Person" means a U.S. person as defined in Rule 902(o) under the Securities Act.

Section 1.02.  Other Definitions.  

Term

  Defined in
Section

"Authentication Order"   2.02
"Covenant Defeasance"   8.03
"Event of Default"   6.01
"Legal Defeasance"   8.02
"Paying Agent"   2.03
"Registrar"   2.03

Section 1.03.  Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.  

    Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.

    The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

    "indenture securities" means the Notes;

    "indenture security Holder" means a Holder of a Note;

    "indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture;

    "indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee; and

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    "obligor" on the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees means the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, respectively, and any successor obligor upon the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees, respectively.

    All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them.

Section 1.04.  Rules of Construction.  

    Unless the context otherwise requires:

    (a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

    (b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

    (c) "or" is not exclusive;

    (d) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

    (e) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and

    (f)  references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time.


ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES

Section 2.01.  Issuable In Series.  

    The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. All Notes shall be identical except as may be set forth in a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company, a supplemental indenture of an Officers' Certificate detailing the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to the authority granted under a Board Resolution. In the case of Notes to be issued from time to time, the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company, Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture may provide for the method by which specified terms (such as interest rate, maturity date, record date or date from which interest shall accrue) are to be determined. Notes shall be equally and ratably entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

    Each Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06 hereof.

Section 2.02.  Execution and Authentication.  

    An Officer shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. The Company's seal shall be reproduced on the Notes and may be in facsimile form. If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note shall nevertheless be valid. A Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture. The Trustee shall, upon a written order of the Company signed by an Officer (an "Authentication Order"), authenticate Notes for original issue. The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to

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the Company to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Company.

Section 2.03.  Registrar and Paying Agent.  

    The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange ("Registrar") and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment ("Paying Agent"). The Company may act as its own Registrar or Paying Agent. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term "Registrar" includes any co-registrar and the term "Paying Agent" includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

    The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.

    The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.

Section 2.04.  Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.  

    The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

Section 2.05.  Holder Lists.  

    The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least seven Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). The Trustee, the Registrar and the Company shall provide a current list of all Holders to any Gaming Authority upon demand.

Section 2.06.  Transfer and Exchange.  

    (a)  Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.  A Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a

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successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All Global Notes will be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes if (i) the Company delivers to the Trustee notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary or that it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary or (ii) the Company in its sole discretion determines that the Global Notes (in whole but not in part) should be exchanged for Definitive Notes and delivers a written notice to such effect to the Trustee. Upon the occurrence of either of the preceding events in (i) or (ii) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the Trustee. Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.10 hereof. Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.06 or Section 2.07 or 2.10 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.06(a), however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.06(b), (c) or (f) hereof.

    (b)  Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes.  The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial interests in any Global Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Note.

    (c)  Transfer of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes to Definitive Notes.  If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this section shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Person in whose names such Notes are registered.

    (d)  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests.  A Holder of a Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Global Note or transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Note at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Global Notes.

    (e)  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes.  Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder's compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.06(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.06(e).

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    (f)  Legends.  The following legend shall appear on the face of all Global Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

"THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY."

    (g)  Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes.  At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

    (h)  General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges.  

         (i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon the Company's order or at the Registrar's request.

        (ii) No service charge shall be made to a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.06, and 9.05 hereof).

        (iii) The Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part or upon the order of any Gaming Authority.

        (iv) All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

        (v) The Company shall not be required (A) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of selection, (B) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in

9


    part or (C) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date.

        (vi) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

       (vii) The Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02 hereof.

Section 2.07.  Replacement Notes.  

    If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee's requirements are met. If required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company may charge for its expenses in replacing a Note.

    Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

Section 2.08.  Outstanding Notes.  

    The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note. If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue. If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest.

Section 2.09.  Treasury Notes.  

    In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, amendment, supplement, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, amendment, supplement, waiver or consent, only Notes that the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.

Section 2.10.  Temporary Notes.  

    Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have variations that the Company

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considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.

    Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture.

Section 2.11.  Cancellation.  

    The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall destroy canceled Notes (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act). Certification of the destruction of all canceled Notes shall be delivered to the Company. Subject to Section 2.07, the Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

Section 2.12.  Defaulted Interest.  

    If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date, provided that no such special record date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such defaulted interest. At least 15 days before the special record date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid.


ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

Section 3.01.  Notices to Trustee.  

    In addition to Section 3.07 hereof, the Company may, with respect to any Notes, reserve the right to redeem and pay the Notes or may covenant to redeem and pay the Notes or any part thereof prior to the Stated Maturity thereof at such time and on such terms as provided for in such Notes. If a Series of Notes is redeemable and the Company wants or is obligated to redeem prior to the Stated Maturity thereof all or part of the Notes pursuant to the Terms of such Notes, it shall notify the Trustee of the redemption date and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed. The Company shall give the notice at least 45 days before the redemption date (or such shorter notice as may be acceptable to the Trustee).

Section 3.02.  Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.  

    If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed or purchased among the Holders of the Notes in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or, if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or in accordance with any other method the Trustee considers fair and appropriate. In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.

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    The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, shall be redeemed. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.

Section 3.03.  Notice of Redemption.  

    At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date or such other time as shall be required by order of any applicable Gaming Authority, the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address.

    The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:

    (a) the redemption date;

    (b) the redemption price;

    (c) if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion shall be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;

    (d) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

    (e) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

    (f)  that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

    (g) the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and

    (h) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.

    At the Company's request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company's name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.01, an Officers' Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

Section 3.04.  Effect of Notice of Redemption.  

    Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. A notice of redemption may not be conditional.

Section 3.05.  Deposit of Redemption Price.  

    One Business Day prior to the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued interest on, all Notes to be redeemed.

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    If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.

Section 3.06.  Notes Redeemed in Part.  

    Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue and, upon the Company's written request, the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Company a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered.

Section 3.07.  Gaming Redemption  

    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, if any Gaming Authority: (1) requests or requires a holder or beneficial owner of Notes to appear before, submit to the jurisdiction of or provide information to, such Gaming Authority and such holder or beneficial owner either refuses to do so or otherwise fails to comply with such request or requirement within a reasonable period of time; or (2) determines that any holder or beneficial owner of Notes is not suitable or qualified with respect to beneficial ownership of the Notes, then the Company may: (1) require that such holder or beneficial owner dispose of its Notes within 30 days (or such earlier date as required by the Gaming Authority) of (A) termination of the 30-day period described above for the holder or beneficial owner to apply for a license, qualification or finding of suitability or (B) the receipt of the notice from the Gaming Authority that the holder or beneficial owner will not be licensed, qualified or found suitable; or (2) redeem the Notes of such holder or beneficial owner at a price equal to the lesser of (A) the price at which such holder or beneficial owner acquired such Notes or (B) the Fair Market Value of such Notes or, if the Notes are listed on a national securities exchange, the last reported sale price on the date the Company notifies such holder or beneficial owner of the redemption.

    (b) Immediately upon a determination that a holder or beneficial owner will not be licensed, qualified or found suitable, the holder or beneficial owner will have no further rights (1) to exercise any right conferred by the Notes, directly or indirectly, through any trustee, nominee or any other Person or entity, or (2) to receive any interest or other distribution or payment with respect to the Notes or any remuneration in any form from the Company for services rendered or otherwise, except the redemption price of the Notes. The holder or beneficial owner applying for a licenses, qualification or finding of suitability must pay all costs of the licensure or investigation for such qualification or finding of suitability.


ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS

Section 4.01.  Payment of Notes.  

    The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due.

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Section 4.02.  Maintenance of Office or Agency.  

    The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

    The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

    The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.03.

Section 4.03.  Commission Reports and Reports to Holders.  

    Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall furnish to the Holders of Notes (i) all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Company were required to file such forms, including a "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and, with respect to the annual information only, a report thereon by the Company's certified independent accountants and (ii) all current reports that would be required to be filed with the SEC on Form 8-K if the Company were required to file such reports, in each case, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and regulations. In addition, whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Company shall file a copy of all such information and reports with the SEC for public availability within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and regulations (unless the SEC will not accept such a filing) and make such information available to securities analysts and prospective investors upon request. The Company shall at all times comply with TIA § 314(a).

Section 4.04.  Compliance Certificate.  

    (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officers' Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in this Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto) and that to the best of his or her knowledge no event has occurred and remains in existence by reason of which payments on account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

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    (b) So long as not contrary to the then current recommendations of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the year-end financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.03 above shall be accompanied by a written statement of the Company's independent public accountants (who shall be a firm of established national reputation) that in making the examination necessary for certification of such financial statements, nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the Company has violated any provisions of Article 4 or Article 5 hereof or, if any such violation has occurred, specifying the nature and period of existence thereof, it being understood that such accountants shall not be liable directly or indirectly to any Person for any failure to obtain knowledge of any such violation.

    (c) The Company shall, so long as any of the Notes are outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officers' Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

Section 4.05.  Taxes.  

    The Company shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.

Section 4.06.  Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.  

    The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

Section 4.07.  Corporate Existence.  

    Subject to Article 5 hereof, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect (i) its corporate existence, and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each of its Subsidiaries, in accordance with the respective organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of the Company or any such Subsidiary and (ii) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the corporate, partnership or other existence of any of its Subsidiaries, if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.


ARTICLE 5
SUCCESSORS

Section 5.01.  Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets.  

    The Company will not consolidate with, merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its property and assets (as an entirety or substantially an entirety in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to any Person or permit any Person to

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merge with or into the Company unless: (i) the Company shall be the continuing Person, or the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or that acquired or leased such property and assets of the Company shall be a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any jurisdiction thereof and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of the Company on all of the Notes and under the Indenture; and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

    The Company shall deliver to the Trustee prior to the consummation of the proposed transaction an Officers' Certificate to the foregoing effect and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the proposed transaction and such supplemental indenture comply with this Indenture.

Section 5.02.  Successor Corporation Substituted.  

    Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Company is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the "Company" shall refer instead to the successor corporation and not to the Company), and may exercise every right and power of the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; provided, however, that the predecessor Company shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the case of a sale of all of the Company's assets that meets the requirements of Section 5.01 hereof.


ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

Section 6.01.  Events of Default  

    Each of the following constitutes an Event of Default:

    (a) default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, on any Note when the same becomes due and payable at maturity, upon acceleration, redemption or otherwise;

    (b) default in the payment of interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 30 days;

    (c) failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to comply with the provisions of Section 5.01 hereof;

    (d) failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiary Guarantors to observe or perform any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or the Notes (other than a default under clause (a), (b), or (c) of this Section 6.01) for 30 days after notice to the Company by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes (including Additional Notes, if any) then outstanding voting as a single class;

    (e) the occurrence with respect to any issue or issues of Indebtedness of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of $       million or more in the aggregate for all such issues of all such Persons, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, (i) an event of default that has caused the holder thereof to declare such Indebtedness to be due and payable prior to its Stated Maturity and such Indebtedness has not been discharged in full or such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled within 30 days of such acceleration and/or (ii) the failure to make a principal payment at the final (but not any interim) fixed

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maturity and such defaulted payment shall not have been made, waived or extended within 30 days of such payment default;

    (f)  any final judgment or order (not covered by insurance) for the payment of money in excess of $   million in the aggregate for all such final judgments or orders against all such Persons (treating any deductibles, self-insurance or retention as not so covered) shall be rendered against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary and shall not be paid or discharged, and there shall be any period of 60 consecutive days following entry of the final judgment or order that causes the aggregate amount for all such final judgments or orders outstanding and not paid or discharged against all such Persons to exceed $   million during which a stay of enforcement of such final judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect;

    (g) a court having jurisdiction in the premises enters a decree or order for (A) relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, (B) appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or (C) the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary and, in each case, such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 30 consecutive days;

    (h) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary (A) commences a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, (B) consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or (C) effects any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

    (i)  except as permitted by the Indenture, any Subsidiary Guarantee shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any Subsidiary Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Subsidiary Guarantor, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee.

Section 6.02.  Acceleration  

    If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (g) or (h) of Section 6.01 that occurs with respect to the Company) occurs and is continuing under the Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes, then outstanding, by written notice to the Company (and to the Trustee if such notice is given by the Holders), may, and the Trustee at the request of such Holders shall, declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes to be immediately due and payable. Upon a declaration of acceleration, such principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest shall be immediately due and payable. In the event of a declaration of acceleration because an Event of Default set forth in clause (e) of Section 6.01 has occurred and is continuing, such declaration of acceleration shall be automatically rescinded and annulled if the event of default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (e) of Section 6.01 shall be remedied or cured by the Company or the relevant Significant Subsidiary or waived by the holders of the relevant Indebtedness within 60 days after the declaration of acceleration with respect thereto. If an Event of Default specified in clause (g) or (h) of Section 6.01 occurs with respect to the Company, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. The Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all past defaults and rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration and its consequences if

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(i) all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived and (ii) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction.

Section 6.03.  Other Remedies.  

    If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.

    The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.

Section 6.04.  Waiver of Past Defaults.  

    Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences hereunder, except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, or interest on, the Notes (including in connection with an offer to purchase) (provided, however, that the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted from such acceleration). Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Section 6.05.  Control by Majority.  

    Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders of Notes or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability.

Section 6.06.  Limitation on Suits.  

    A Holder of a Note may pursue a remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes only if:

    (a) the Holder of a Note gives to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default;

    (b) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

    (c) such Holder of a Note or Holders of Notes offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;

    (d) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer and, if requested, the provision of indemnity; and

    (e) during such 60-day period the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request.

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    A Holder of a Note may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder of a Note or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder of a Note.

Section 6.07.  Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment.  

    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder of a Note to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note (including in connection with an offer to purchase), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

Section 6.08.  Collection Suit by Trustee.  

    If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount of principal of, premium, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

Section 6.09.  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.  

    The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders of the Notes allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect, receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

Section 6.10.  Priorities.  

    If the Trustee collects any money pursuant to this Article, it shall pay out the money in the following order:

        First: to the Trustee, its agents and attorneys for amounts due under Sections 6.08 and 7.07 hereof, including payment of all compensation, expense and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and the costs and expenses of collection;

        Second: to Holders of Notes for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the

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    amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any and interest, respectively; and

        Third: to the Company or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct.

    The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 6.10.

Section 6.11.  Undertaking for Costs.  

    In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder of a Note pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.


ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE

Section 7.01.  Duties of Trustee.  

    (a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.

    (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

         (i) the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

        (ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they appear on their face to conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

    (c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

         (i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section;

        (ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

        (iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05 hereof.

    (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this Section.

    (e) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights and powers

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under this Indenture at the request of any Holders, unless such Holder shall have offered to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.

    (f)  The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

Section 7.02.  Rights of Trustee.  

    (a) The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.

    (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers' Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers' Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

    (c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care.

    (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

    (e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company.

    (f)  The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

Section 7.03.  Individual Rights of Trustee.  

    The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or any Affiliate of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee has or acquires any conflicting interest within the meaning of the TIA and the Notes are in default, it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days if the default to which such conflicting interest relates has not been cured or duly waived or otherwise eliminated before the end of such 90-day period, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof.

Section 7.04.  Trustee's Disclaimer.  

    The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company's use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company's direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication.

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Section 7.05.  Notice of Defaults.  

    If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to Holders of Notes, a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Notes.

Section 7.06.  Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes.  

    Within 60 days after each May 15 beginning with the May 15 following the date of this Indenture, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee shall mail to the Holders of the Notes a brief report dated as of such reporting date that complies with TIA § 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA § 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need be transmitted). The Trustee also shall comply with TIA § 313(b)(2). The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA § 313(c).

    A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders of Notes shall be mailed to the Company and filed with the SEC and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA § 313(d). The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange.

Section 7.07.  Compensation and Indemnity.  

    The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder or as agreed to in writing from time to time. The Trustee's compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation for ordinary and extraordinary services, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee's agents and counsel.

    The Company shall indemnify the Trustee against any and all losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company or any Holder or any other person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent; provided that the Company will not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes the Trustee's defense and there is no conflict of interest between the Company and the Trustee in connection with such defense. The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through its gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

    The obligations of the Company under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

    To secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay

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principal and interest on particular Notes. Such Lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

    When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

    The Trustee shall comply with the provisions of TIA § 313(b)(2) to the extent applicable.

Section 7.08.  Replacement of Trustee.  

    A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee's acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section.

    The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Company. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in writing. The Company may remove the Trustee if:

    (a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;

    (b) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

    (c) a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

    (d) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.

    If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.

    If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

    If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10, such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

    A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company's obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

Section 7.09.  Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.  

    If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.

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Section 7.10.  Eligibility; Disqualification.  

    There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $100 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.

    This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee is subject to TIA § 310(b).

Section 7.11.  Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.  

    The Trustee is subject to TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.


ARTICLE 8
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

Section 8.01.  Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.  

    The Company may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officers' Certificate, at any time, elect to have either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof be applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.

Section 8.02.  Legal Defeasance and Discharge.  

    Upon the Company's exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Company shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, "Legal Defeasance"). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be "outstanding" only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive solely from the trust fund described in Section 8.04 hereof, and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of, interest, and premium, if any, on such Notes when such payments are due, (b) the Company's obligations with respect to such Notes under Article 2 and Section 4.02 hereof, (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the Company's and the Subsidiary Guarantors' obligations in connection therewith and (d) this Article 8. Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03 hereof.

Section 8.03.  Covenant Defeasance.  

    Upon the Company's exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from its obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 4.03, 4.04 and 4.07 hereof with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, "Covenant Defeasance"), and the Notes shall thereafter be

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deemed not "outstanding" for the purposes of any direction, amendment, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed "outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company's exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03 hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, Sections 6.01(c) through 6.01(f) hereof shall not constitute Events of Default.

Section 8.04.  Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.  

    The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof to the outstanding Notes:

    In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:

    (a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in United States dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the outstanding Notes on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be;

    (b) in the case of an election under Section 8.02 hereof, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that (A) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (B) since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

    (c) in the case of an election under Section 8.03 hereof, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

    (d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the incurrence of Indebtedness all or a portion of the proceeds of which will be used to defease the Notes pursuant to this Article 8 concurrently with such incurrence) or insofar as Sections 6.01(g) or 6.01(h) hereof is concerned, at any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit;

    (e) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;

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    (f)  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, assuming no intervening bankruptcy of the Company or any Subsidiary between the date of deposit and the 91st day following the deposit and assuming that no Holder is an "insider" of the Company under applicable bankruptcy law, after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally;

    (g) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company or others; and

    (h) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

Section 8.05.  Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.  

    Subject to Section 8.06 hereof, all money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the "Trustee") pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

    The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

    Anything in this Article 8 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(a) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

Section 8.06.  Repayment to Company.  

    Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than

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30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

Section 8.07.  Reinstatement.  

    If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company's obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.


ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

Section 9.01.  Without Consent of Holders of Notes.  

    Notwithstanding Section 9.02 of this Indenture, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees or the Notes without the consent of any Holder of a Note:

    (a) cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture; provided that such amendments do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect;

    (b) comply with the provisions of Article 5 hereof;

    (c) comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

    (d) evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee; or

    (e) make any change that, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors, does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder;

    (f)  to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes or to alter the provisions of Article 2 hereof (including the related definitions) in a manner that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder; or

    (g) to allow any Subsidiary Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Subsidiary Guarantee with respect to the Notes.

    Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors in the execution of any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

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Section 9.02.  With Consent of Holders of Notes.  

    Except as provided below in this Section 9.02, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees and the Notes with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes voting as a single class (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes). Section 2.08 hereof shall determine which Notes are considered to be "outstanding" for purposes of this Section 9.02.

    Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders of Notes as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee shall join with the Company in the execution of such amended or supplemental Indenture unless such amended or supplemental Indenture directly affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture.

    It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders of Notes under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

    After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders of Notes affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amended or supplemental Indenture or waiver. Subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class may waive compliance in a particular instance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes. However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment or waiver under this Section 9.02 may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder):

    (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any Note;

    (b) reduce the principal amount of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;

    (c) change the place or currency of payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;

    (d) impair Holders' right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the Stated Maturity (or, in the case of a redemption, on or after the date of such redemption) of any Note;

    (e) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium or interest on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including Additional Notes, if any) and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration); or

    (f)  reduce the principal amount or percentage of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver hereunder.

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Section 9.03.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.  

    Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes shall be set forth in a amended or supplemental Indenture that complies with the TIA as then in effect.

Section 9.04.  Revocation and Effect of Consents.  

    Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder's Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the waiver, supplement or amendment becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and thereafter binds every Holder.

Section 9.05.  Notation on or Exchange of Notes.  

    The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Company in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver.

    Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

Section 9.06.  Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.  

    The Trustee shall sign any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. The Company may not sign an amendment or supplemental Indenture until the Board of Directors approves it. In executing any amended or supplemental indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 12.04 hereof, an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.


ARTICLE 10
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]


ARTICLE 11
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES

Section 11.01.  Subsidiary Guarantee.  

    Subject to this Article 11, each of the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company hereunder or thereunder, that: (a) the principal of and interest on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in

29


accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Subsidiary Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.

    The Subsidiary Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Subsidiary Guarantor. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.

    If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Subsidiary Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.

    Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Subsidiary Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 hereof for the purposes of this Subsidiary Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Subsidiary Guarantors for the purpose of this Subsidiary Guarantee. The Subsidiary Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Subsidiary Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Guarantee.

Section 11.02.  Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability.  

    Each Subsidiary Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Subsidiary Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Subsidiary Guarantor under this Article 11, result in the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.

30



ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS

Section 12.01.  Trust Indenture Act Controls.  

    If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA §318(c), the imposed duties shall control.

Section 12.02.  Notices.  

    Any notice or communication by the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), telex, telecopier or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others' address:

  If to the Company and/or any Subsidiary Guarantor:  
 
Argosy Gaming Company
219 Piasa Street
Alton, IL 62002-6232
Telecopier No.: (618) 474-7420
Attention: General Counsel

 
 
With a copy to:

 
 
Winston & Strawn
35 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60601
Telecopier No.: (312) 558-5700
Attention: Joseph A. Walsh, Jr.

 
 
If to the Trustee:

 
 
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

 

    The Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee, by notice to the others may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

    All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when answered back, if telexed; when receipt acknowledged, if telecopied; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.

    Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar. Any notice or communication shall also be so mailed to any Person described in TIA § 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA. Failure to mail a

31


notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.

    If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

    If the Company mails a notice or communication to Holders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.

Section 12.03.  Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes.  

    Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c).

Section 12.04.  Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.  

    Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:

    (a) an Officers' Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and

    (b) an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.

Section 12.05.  Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.  

    Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA § 314(a)(4)) shall comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(e) and shall include:

    (a) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

    (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

    (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been satisfied; and

    (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been satisfied.

Section 12.06.  Rules by Trustee and Agents.  

    The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

Section 12.07.  No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.  

    No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or

32


such Subsidiary Guarantor under the Notes, the Subsidiary Guarantees, this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

Section 12.08.  Governing Law.  

    THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

Section 12.09.  No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.  

    This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

Section 12.10.  Successors.  

    All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors. All agreements of each Subsidiary Guarantor in this Indenture shall bind its successors.

Section 12.12.  Severability.  

    In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 12.13.  Counterpart Originals.  

    The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

Section 12.14.  Table of Contents, Headings, etc.  

    The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and Headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

[Signatures on following page]

33



SIGNATURES

Dated as of                            ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY

 

 

By:

 

  

Name:
Title:

 

 

[SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS]

 

 

By:

 

  

Name:
Title:



QuickLinks

TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
ARTICLE 2 THE NOTES
ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
ARTICLE 4 COVENANTS
ARTICLE 5 SUCCESSORS
ARTICLE 6 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
ARTICLE 7 TRUSTEE
ARTICLE 8 LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
ARTICLE 9 AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
ARTICLE 10 [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
ARTICLE 11 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS
SIGNATURES
EX-4.2 3 a2051372zex-4_2.htm FORM OF SUBORDINATED INDENTURE Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION
QuickLinks -- Click here to rapidly navigate through this document

Exhibit 4.2

ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY
as ISSUER


SUBORDINATED INDENTURE

Dated as of                                  


[NAME OF TRUSTEE]
as TRUSTEE






TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
   
  Page
  ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
Section 1.01.   Definitions   1
Section 1.02.   Other Definitions   6
Section 1.03.   Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act   6
Section 1.04.   Rules of Construction   6
 
ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES
Section 2.01.   Issuable In Series   7
Section 2.02.   Execution and Authentication   7
Section 2.03.   Registrar and Paying Agent   7
Section 2.04.   Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust   8
Section 2.05.   Holder Lists   8
Section 2.06.   Transfer and Exchange   8
Section 2.07.   Replacement Notes   10
Section 2.08.   Outstanding Notes   11
Section 2.09.   Treasury Notes   11
Section 2.10.   Temporary Notes   11
Section 2.11.   Cancellation   11
Section 2.12.   Defaulted Interest   11
 
ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
Section 3.01.   Notices to Trustee   12
Section 3.02.   Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed   12
Section 3.03.   Notice of Redemption   12
Section 3.04.   Effect of Notice of Redemption   13
Section 3.05.   Deposit of Redemption Price   13
Section 3.06.   Notes Redeemed in Part   13
Section 3.07.   Gaming Redemption   13
 
ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS
Section 4.01.   Payment of Notes   14
Section 4.02.   Maintenance of Office or Agency   14
Section 4.03.   Commission Reports and Reports to Holders   14
Section 4.04.   Compliance Certificate   15
Section 4.05.   Taxes   15
Section 4.06.   Stay, Extension and Usury Laws   15
Section 4.07.   Corporate Existence   16
 
ARTICLE 5
SUCCESSORS
Section 5.01.   Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets   16
Section 5.02.   Successor Corporation Substituted   16

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ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
Section 6.01.   Events of Default   17
Section 6.02.   Acceleration   18
Section 6.03.   Other Remedies   18
Section 6.04.   Waiver of Past Defaults   18
Section 6.05.   Control by Majority   19
Section 6.06.   Limitation on Suits   19
Section 6.07.   Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment   19
Section 6.08.   Collection Suit by Trustee   19
Section 6.09.   Trustee May File Proofs of Claim   19
Section 6.10.   Priorities   20
Section 6.11.   Undertaking for Costs   20
 
ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE
Section 7.01.   Duties of Trustee   20
Section 7.02.   Rights of Trustee   21
Section 7.03.   Individual Rights of Trustee   22
Section 7.04.   Trustee's Disclaimer   22
Section 7.05.   Notice of Defaults   22
Section 7.06.   Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes   22
Section 7.07.   Compensation and Indemnity   23
Section 7.08.   Replacement of Trustee   23
Section 7.09.   Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.   24
Section 7.10.   Eligibility; Disqualification   24
Section 7.11.   Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company   24
 
ARTICLE 8
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
Section 8.01.   Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance   25
Section 8.02.   Legal Defeasance and Discharge   25
Section 8.03.   Covenant Defeasance   25
Section 8.04.   Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance   26
Section 8.05.   Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions   27
Section 8.06.   Repayment to Company   27
Section 8.07.   Reinstatement   27
 
ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
Section 9.01.   Without Consent of Holders of Notes   28
Section 9.02.   With Consent of Holders of Notes   28
Section 9.03.   Compliance with Trust Indenture Act   29
Section 9.04.   Revocation and Effect of Consents   29
Section 9.05.   Notation on or Exchange of Notes   30
Section 9.06.   Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.   30

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ARTICLE 10
SUBORDINATION
Section 10.01.   Agreement to Subordinate   30
Section 10.02.   Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy   30
Section 10.03.   Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness   31
Section 10.04.   Acceleration of Notes   31
Section 10.05.   When Distribution Must Be Paid Over   31
Section 10.06.   Notice by Company   32
Section 10.07.   Subrogation   32
Section 10.08.   Relative Rights   32
Section 10.09.   Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company   33
Section 10.10.   Distribution or Notice to Representative   33
Section 10.11.   Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent   33
Section 10.12.   Authorization to Effect Subordination   33
Section 10.13.   Amendments   33
 
ARTICLE 11
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
Section 11.01.   Subsidiary Guarantee   34
Section 11.02.   Subordination of Subsidiary Guarantee   35
Section 11.03.   Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability   35
 
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.01.   Trust Indenture Act Controls   35
Section 12.02.   Notices   35
Section 12.03.   Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of Notes   36
Section 12.04.   Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent   36
Section 12.05.   Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion   37
Section 12.06.   Rules by Trustee and Agents   37
Section 12.07.   No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders   37
Section 12.08.   Governing Law   37
Section 12.09.   No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements   37
Section 12.10.   Successors   38
Section 12.12.   Severability   38
Section 12.12.   Counterpart Originals   38
Section 12.13.   Table of Contents, Headings, etc.   38

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    SUBORDINATED INDENTURE dated as of            among Argosy Gaming Company, a Delaware corporation (the "Company"), the Subsidiary Guarantors listed on the signature page hereto and [Name of Trustee], as trustee (the "Trustee").

    The Company and the Trustee agree as follows for the benefit of each other and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the [Title of Subordinated Debt Securities] (the "Notes"):


ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION
BY REFERENCE

Section 1.01.  Definitions.  

    "Additional Notes" means additional Notes (other than the Initial Notes) issued under this Indenture in accordance with Section 2.02 and subject to compliance with Article 4 hereof, as part of the same series as the Initial Notes.

    "Affiliate" means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, "control" (including, with correlative meanings, the terms "controlling," "controlled by" and "under common control with"), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

    "Agent" means any Registrar, Paying Agent or co-registrar.

    "Applicable Procedures" means, with respect to any transfer or exchange of or for beneficial interests in any Global Note, the rules and procedures of the Depositary that apply to such transfer or exchange.

    "Bankruptcy Law" means Title 11, U.S. Code or any similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.

    "Board of Directors" means the Board of Directors of the Company, or any authorized committee of the Board of Directors.

    "Business Day" means any day other than a Legal Holiday.

    "Closing Date" means the date on which the Notes are originally issued under the Indenture.

    "Company" means Argosy Gaming Company, a Delaware corporation.

    "Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee" shall be at the address of the Trustee specified in Section 11.02 hereof or such other address as to which the Trustee may give notice to the Company.

    "Credit Facility" means the Credit Agreement dated the date of the Indenture, among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors, and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent bank and the lenders referred to therein, together with any agreements, instruments and documents executed or delivered pursuant to or in connection with such Credit Facility (including, without limitation, any Guarantees and security documents), in each case as such Credit Facility or such agreements, instruments or documents may be amended, supplemented, extended, renewed, refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time.

    "Currency Agreement" means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement.

    "Custodian" means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Notes in global form, or any successor entity thereto.

    "Default" means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.


    "Definitive Note" means a certificated Note registered in the name of the Holder thereof and issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof.

    "Depositary" means, with respect to the Notes issuable or issued in whole or in part in global form, the Person specified in Section 2.03 hereof as the Depositary with respect to the Notes, and any and all successors thereto appointed as depositary hereunder and having become such pursuant to the applicable provision of this Indenture.

    "Designated Senior Indebtedness" means (i) any Indebtedness outstanding under the Credit Facility (except that any Indebtedness which represents a partial refinancing of Indebtedness theretofore outstanding pursuant to the Credit Facility, rather than a complete refinancing thereof, shall only constitute Designated Senior Indebtedness if such partial refinancing meets the requirements of clause (ii) below) and (ii) any other Senior Indebtedness that, at the date of determination, has an aggregate principal amount outstanding of at least $20 million and that had been specifically designated by the Company as "Designated Senior Indebtedness."

    "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

    "Fair Market Value" means the price that would be paid in an arm's-length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive if evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors.

    "GAAP" means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect as of the Closing Date, including, without limitation, those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. All ratios and computations contained or referred to in the Indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.

    "Gaming Authority" means any agency, authority, board, bureau, commission, department, office or instrumentality of the United States or foreign government, any state province or any city or other political subdivision, or any officer of official thereof, including the Illinois Gaming Board, the Indiana Gaming Commission, the Iowa Racing and Gaming Commission, the Louisiana Gaming Control Board, the Missouri Gaming Commission and any other agency with authority to regulate any gaming operation (or proposed gaming operation) owned, managed or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

    "Gaming License" means every license, franchise or other authorization required to own, lease, operate or otherwise conduct the present and future gaming activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries.

    "Global Notes" means, individually and collectively, the Global Notes issued in accordance with Article 2 hereof.

    "Global Note Legend" means the legend set forth in Section 2.06(f), which is required to be placed on all Global Notes issued under this Indenture.

    "Government Securities" means direct obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America, and the payment for which the United States pledges its full faith and credit.

    "Guarantee" means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person: (i) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other

2


Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services (unless such purchase arrangements are on arm's-length terms and are entered into in the ordinary course of business), to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise) or (ii) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part); provided that the term "Guarantee" shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term "Guarantee" used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.

    "Holder" means a Person in whose name a Note is registered.

    "Incur" means, with respect to any Indebtedness, to incur, create, issue, assume, Guarantee or otherwise become liable for or with respect to, or become responsible for, the payment of, contingently or otherwise, such Indebtedness, including an "Incurrence" of Acquired Indebtedness; provided that neither the accrual of interest nor the accretion of original issue discount shall be considered an Incurrence of Indebtedness.

    "Indebtedness" means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination (without duplication): (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money; (ii) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments; (iii) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including reimbursement obligations with respect thereto, but excluding obligations with respect to letters of credit (including trade letters of credit) securing obligations (other than obligations described in this definition) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement following payment on the letter of credit); (iv) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, except trade payables; (v) all capitalized lease obligations; (vi) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (A) the Fair Market Value of such asset at such date of determination and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness; (vii) all Indebtedness of other Persons Guaranteed by such Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by such Person; and (viii) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition, obligations under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations as described above and, with respect to contingent obligations, the maximum liability upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation, provided (A) that the amount outstanding at any time of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount is the face amount of such Indebtedness less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue discount of such Indebtedness at such time as determined in conformity with GAAP, (B) that money borrowed and set aside at the time of the Incurrence of any Indebtedness in order to prefund the payment of the interest on such Indebtedness shall not be deemed to be "Indebtedness" so long as such money is held to secure the payment of such interest and (C) that Indebtedness shall not include any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes.

    "Indenture" means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time.

    "Indirect Participant" means a Person who holds a beneficial interest in a Global Note through a Participant.

    "Initial Notes" means the initial $            aggregate principal amount of Notes issued under this Indenture on the date hereof.

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    "Interest Rate Agreement" means any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement, option or future contract or other similar agreement or arrangement.

    "Legal Holiday" means a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York or at a place of payment are authorized by law, regulation or executive order to remain closed. If a payment date is a Legal Holiday at a place of payment, payment may be made at that place on the next succeeding day that is not a Legal Holiday, and no interest shall accrue on such payment for the intervening period.

    "Lien" means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (inducing, without limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof or any agreement to give any security interest).

    "Notes" has the meaning assigned to it in the preamble to this Indenture, and shall include the Initial Notes and the Additional Notes, which shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture.

    "Obligations" means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.

    "Officer" means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, the Secretary or any Vice-President of such Person.

    "Officers' Certificate" means a certificate signed on behalf of the Company by two Officers of the Company, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Company, that meets the requirements of Section 12.05 hereof.

    "Opinion of Counsel" means an opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, that meets the requirements of Section 12.05 hereof. The counsel may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company or the Trustee.

    "Participant" means, with respect to the Depositary, a Person who has an account with the Depositary.

    "Person" means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or agency or political subdivision thereof (including any subdivision or ongoing business of any such entity or substantially all of the assets of any such entity, subdivision or business).

    "Representative" means the indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative for any Senior Indebtedness.

    "Responsible Officer," when used with respect to the Trustee, means any officer within the Corporate Trust Administration of the Trustee (or any successor group of the Trustee) or any other officer of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of his knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

    "SEC" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

    "Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

    "Senior Indebtedness" means the following obligations of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor, whether outstanding on the Closing Date or thereafter Incurred: (i) all Indebtedness and all other

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monetary obligations (including, without limitation, expenses, fees, principal, interest reimbursement obligations under letters of credit and indemnities payable in connection therewith) of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor under (or in respect of) the Credit Facility or any Interest Rate Agreement or Currency Agreement relating to the Indebtedness under the Credit Facility and (ii) all other Indebtedness and all other monetary obligations of the Company or a Subsidiary Guarantor (other than the Notes), including principal and interest on such Indebtedness, unless such Indebtedness, by its terms or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, is on a parity with, or subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes or any Subsidiary Guarantee.

    "Senior Subordinated Obligations" means any principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, or the redemption or the acquisition of, the Notes payable pursuant to the terms of the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees or upon acceleration, including any amounts received upon the exercise of rights of rescission or other rights of action (including claims for damages) or otherwise, to the extent relating to the redemption or purchase price of the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees or amounts corresponding to such principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes.

    "Significant Subsidiary" means, at any date of determination, any Subsidiary that, together with its Subsidiaries: (i) for the most recent fiscal year of the Company, accounted for more than 10% of the consolidated revenues of the Company and its Subsidiaries or (ii) as of the end of such fiscal year, was the owner of more than 10% of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, all as set forth on the most recently available consolidated financial statements of the Company for such fiscal year.

    "Stated Maturity" means (i) with respect to any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which the final installment of principal of such debt security is due and payable and (ii) with respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which such installment is due and payable.

    "Subsidiary" means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person

    "Subsidiary Guarantee" means any Guarantee by each Subsidiary Guarantor of the Company's payment obligations under this Indenture and on the Notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.

    "Subsidiary Guarantors" means any Subsidiary of the Company that guarantees the Company's obligations with respect to the Notes or this Indenture.

    "TIA" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (15 U.S.C. §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) as in effect on the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the TIA.

    "Trustee" means the party named as such above until a successor replaces it in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor serving hereunder.

    "U.S. Government Obligations" means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, which, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof at any time prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes, and shall also include a depository receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U. S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depository receipt; provided that (except as

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required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depository receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U. S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the U.S. Governmental Obligation evidenced by such depository receipt.

    "U.S. Person" means a U.S. person as defined in Rule 902(o) under the Securities Act.

Section 1.02.  Other Definitions.  

Term

  Defined in
Section

"Authentication Order"   2.02
"Covenant Defeasance"   8.03
"Event of Default"   6.01
"Legal Defeasance"   8.02
"Paying Agent"   2.03
"Payment Blockage Notice"   10.03
"Registrar"   2.03

Section 1.03.  Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.  

    Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture.

    The following TIA terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:

    "indenture securities" means the Notes;

    "indenture security Holder" means a Holder of a Note;

    "indenture to be qualified" means this Indenture;

    "indenture trustee" or "institutional trustee" means the Trustee; and

    "obligor" on the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees means the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, respectively, and any successor obligor upon the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees, respectively.

    All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule under the TIA have the meanings so assigned to them.

Section 1.04.  Rules of Construction.  

    Unless the context otherwise requires:

    (a) a term has the meaning assigned to it;

    (b) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;

    (c) "or" is not exclusive;

    (d) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular;

    (e) provisions apply to successive events and transactions; and

    (f)  references to sections of or rules under the Securities Act shall be deemed to include substitute, replacement of successor sections or rules adopted by the SEC from time to time.

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ARTICLE 2
THE NOTES

Section 2.01.  Issuable In Series.  

    The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. All Notes shall be identical except as may be set forth in a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company, a supplemental indenture of an Officers' Certificate detailing the adoption of the terms thereof pursuant to the authority granted under a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company. In the case of Notes to be issued from time to time, the Board Resolution, Officers' Certificate or supplemental indenture may provide for the method by which specified terms (such as interest rate, maturity date, record date or date from which interest shall accrue) are to be determined. Notes shall be equally and ratably entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

    Each Global Note shall represent such of the outstanding Notes as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges and redemptions. Any endorsement of a Global Note to reflect the amount of any increase or decrease in the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes represented thereby shall be made by the Trustee or the Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, in accordance with instructions given by the Holder thereof as required by Section 2.06 hereof.

Section 2.02.  Execution and Authentication.  

    An Officer shall sign the Notes for the Company by manual or facsimile signature. The Company's seal shall be reproduced on the Notes and may be in facsimile form. If an Officer whose signature is on a Note no longer holds that office at the time a Note is authenticated, the Note shall nevertheless be valid. A Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture. The Trustee shall, upon a written order of the Company signed by an Officer (an "Authentication Order"), authenticate Notes for original issue. The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Notes. An authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with Holders or an Affiliate of the Company.

Section 2.03.  Registrar and Paying Agent.  

    The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Notes may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange ("Registrar") and an office or agency where Notes may be presented for payment ("Paying Agent"). The Company may act as its own Registrar or Paying Agent. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Company may appoint one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents. The term "Registrar" includes any co-registrar and the term "Paying Agent" includes any additional paying agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the name and address of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to appoint or maintain another entity as Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any of its Subsidiaries may act as Paying Agent or Registrar.

    The Company initially appoints The Depository Trust Company ("DTC") to act as Depositary with respect to the Global Notes.

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    The Company initially appoints the Trustee to act as the Registrar and Paying Agent and to act as Custodian with respect to the Global Notes.

Section 2.04.  Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust.  

    The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that the Paying Agent will hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such payment. While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Paying Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Paying Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all money held by it as Paying Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Paying Agent for the Notes.

Section 2.05.  Holder Lists.  

    The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of all Holders and shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee at least seven Business Days before each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing, a list in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require of the names and addresses of the Holders of Notes and the Company shall otherwise comply with TIA § 312(a). The Trustee, the Registrar and the Company shall provide a current list of all Holders to any Gaming Authority upon demand.

Section 2.06.  Transfer and Exchange.  

    (a)  Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes.  A Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary, by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or to another nominee of the Depositary, or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary. All Global Notes will be exchanged by the Company for Definitive Notes if (i) the Company delivers to the Trustee notice from the Depositary that it is unwilling or unable to continue to act as Depositary or that it is no longer a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and, in either case, a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 120 days after the date of such notice from the Depositary or (ii) the Company in its sole discretion determines that the Global Notes (in whole but not in part) should be exchanged for Definitive Notes and delivers a written notice to such effect to the Trustee. Upon the occurrence of either of the preceding events in (i) or (ii) above, Definitive Notes shall be issued in such names as the Depositary shall instruct the Trustee. Global Notes also may be exchanged or replaced, in whole or in part, as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.10 hereof. Every Note authenticated and delivered in exchange for, or in lieu of, a Global Note or any portion thereof, pursuant to this Section 2.06 or Section 2.07 or 2.10 hereof, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Note. A Global Note may not be exchanged for another Note other than as provided in this Section 2.06(a), however, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be transferred and exchanged as provided in Section 2.06(b), (c) or (f) hereof.

    (b)  Transfer and Exchange of Beneficial Interests in the Global Notes.  The transfer and exchange of beneficial interests in the Global Notes shall be effected through the Depositary, in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Applicable Procedures. Beneficial interests in any Global

8


Note may be transferred to Persons who take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Note.

    (c)  Transfer of Beneficial Interests in Global Notes to Definitive Notes.  If any holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note proposes to exchange such beneficial interest for a Definitive Note or to transfer such beneficial interest to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a Definitive Note, the Trustee shall cause the aggregate principal amount of the applicable Global Note to be reduced accordingly, and the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Person designated in the instructions a Definitive Note in the appropriate principal amount. Any Definitive Note issued in exchange for a beneficial interest pursuant to this section shall be registered in such name or names and in such authorized denomination or denominations as the holder of such beneficial interest shall instruct the Registrar through instructions from the Depositary and the Participant or Indirect Participant. The Trustee shall deliver such Definitive Notes to the Person in whose names such Notes are registered.

    (d)  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Beneficial Interests.  A Holder of a Definitive Note may exchange such Note for a beneficial interest in a Global Note or transfer such Definitive Notes to a Person who takes delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in a Global Note at any time. Upon receipt of a request for such an exchange or transfer, the Trustee shall cancel the applicable Definitive Note and increase or cause to be increased the aggregate principal amount of one of the Global Notes.

    (e)  Transfer and Exchange of Definitive Notes for Definitive Notes.  Upon request by a Holder of Definitive Notes and such Holder's compliance with the provisions of this Section 2.06(e), the Registrar shall register the transfer or exchange of Definitive Notes. Prior to such registration of transfer or exchange, the requesting Holder shall present or surrender to the Registrar the Definitive Notes duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instruction of transfer in form satisfactory to the Registrar duly executed by such Holder or by its attorney, duly authorized in writing. In addition, the requesting Holder shall provide any additional certifications, documents and information, as applicable, required pursuant to the following provisions of this Section 2.06(e).

    (f)  Legends.  The following legend shall appear on the face of all Global Notes issued under this Indenture unless specifically stated otherwise in the applicable provisions of this Indenture.

"THIS GLOBAL NOTE IS HELD BY THE DEPOSITARY (AS DEFINED IN THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THIS NOTE) OR ITS NOMINEE IN CUSTODY FOR THE BENEFIT OF THE BENEFICIAL OWNERS HEREOF, AND IS NOT TRANSFERABLE TO ANY PERSON UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES EXCEPT THAT (I) THE TRUSTEE MAY MAKE SUCH NOTATIONS HEREON AS MAY BE REQUIRED PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.07 OF THE INDENTURE, (II) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE BUT NOT IN PART PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.06(a) OF THE INDENTURE, (III) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE DELIVERED TO THE TRUSTEE FOR CANCELLATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 2.11 OF THE INDENTURE AND (IV) THIS GLOBAL NOTE MAY BE TRANSFERRED TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY WITH THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY."

    (g)  Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Notes.  At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Definitive Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Definitive Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is

9


being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.

    (h)  General Provisions Relating to Transfers and Exchanges  .

         (i) To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes upon the Company's order or at the Registrar's request.

        (ii) No service charge shall be made to a holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note or to a Holder of a Definitive Note for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith (other than any such transfer taxes or similar governmental charge payable upon exchange or transfer pursuant to Sections 2.10, 3.06, and 9.05 hereof).

        (iii) The Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Note selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part or upon the order of any Gaming Authority.

        (iv) All Global Notes and Definitive Notes issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Global Notes or Definitive Notes shall be the valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Global Notes or Definitive Notes surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

        (v) The Company shall not be required (A) to issue, to register the transfer of or to exchange any Notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of any selection of Notes for redemption under Section 3.02 hereof and ending at the close of business on the day of selection, (B) to register the transfer of or to exchange any Note so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part or (C) to register the transfer of or to exchange a Note between a record date and the next succeeding Interest Payment Date.

        (vi) Prior to due presentment for the registration of a transfer of any Note, the Trustee, any Agent and the Company may deem and treat the Person in whose name any Note is registered as the absolute owner of such Note for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and interest on such Notes and for all other purposes, and none of the Trustee, any Agent or the Company shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

       (vii) The Trustee shall authenticate Global Notes and Definitive Notes in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.02 hereof.

Section 2.07.  Replacement Notes.  

    If any mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or the Company and the Trustee receives evidence to its satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Note, the Company shall issue and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee's requirements are met. If required by the Trustee or the Company, an indemnity bond must be supplied by the Holder that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Company, the Trustee, any Agent and any authenticating agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Company may charge for its expenses in replacing a Note.

    Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with all other Notes duly issued hereunder.

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Section 2.08.  Outstanding Notes.  

    The Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes authenticated by the Trustee except for those canceled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation, those reductions in the interest in a Global Note effected by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions hereof, and those described in this Section as not outstanding. Except as set forth in Section 2.09 hereof, a Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Note. If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding unless the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01 hereof, it ceases to be outstanding and interest on it ceases to accrue. If the Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds, on a redemption date or maturity date, money sufficient to pay Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes shall be deemed to be no longer outstanding and shall cease to accrue interest.

Section 2.09.  Treasury Notes.  

    In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, amendment, supplement, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Company, or by any Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company, shall be considered as though not outstanding, except that for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, amendment, supplement, waiver or consent, only Notes that the Trustee knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.

Section 2.10.  Temporary Notes.  

    Until certificates representing Notes are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of certificated Notes but may have variations that the Company considers appropriate for temporary Notes and as shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes.

    Holders of temporary Notes shall be entitled to all of the benefits of this Indenture.

Section 2.11.  Cancellation.  

    The Company at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for registration of transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel all Notes surrendered for registration of transfer, exchange, payment, replacement or cancellation and shall destroy canceled Notes (subject to the record retention requirement of the Exchange Act). Certification of the destruction of all canceled Notes shall be delivered to the Company. Subject to Section 2.07, the Company may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or that have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation.

Section 2.12.  Defaulted Interest.  

    If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest in any lawful manner plus, to the extent lawful, interest payable on the defaulted interest, to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of defaulted interest proposed to be paid on each Note and the date of the proposed payment. The Company shall fix or cause to be fixed each such special record date and payment date, provided that no such special record date shall be less than 10 days prior to the related payment date for such

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defaulted interest. At least 15 days before the special record date, the Company (or, upon the written request of the Company, the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company) shall mail or cause to be mailed to Holders a notice that states the special record date, the related payment date and the amount of such interest to be paid.


ARTICLE 3
REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT

Section 3.01.  Notices to Trustee.  

    In addition to Section 3.07 hereof, the Company may, with respect to any Notes, reserve the right to redeem and pay the Notes or may covenant to redeem and pay the Notes or any part thereof prior to the Stated Maturity thereof at such time and on such terms as provided for in such Notes. If a Series of Notes is redeemable and the Company wants or is obligated to redeem prior to the Stated Maturity thereof all or part of the Notes pursuant to the Terms of such Notes, it shall notify the Trustee of the redemption date and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed. The Company shall give the notice at least 45 days before the redemption date (or such shorter notice as may be acceptable to the Trustee).

Section 3.02.  Selection of Notes to Be Redeemed.  

    If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, the Trustee shall select the Notes to be redeemed or purchased among the Holders of the Notes in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed or, if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or in accordance with any other method the Trustee considers fair and appropriate. In the event of partial redemption by lot, the particular Notes to be redeemed shall be selected, unless otherwise provided herein, not less than 30 nor more than 60 days prior to the redemption date by the Trustee from the outstanding Notes not previously called for redemption.

    The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Notes selected for redemption and, in the case of any Note selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. Notes and portions of Notes selected shall be in amounts of $1,000 or whole multiples of $1,000; except that if all of the Notes of a Holder are to be redeemed, the entire outstanding amount of Notes held by such Holder, even if not a multiple of $1,000, shall be redeemed. Except as provided in the preceding sentence, provisions of this Indenture that apply to Notes called for redemption also apply to portions of Notes called for redemption.

Section 3.03.  Notice of Redemption.  

    At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a redemption date or such other time as shall be required by order of any applicable Gaming Authority, the Company shall mail or cause to be mailed, by first class mail, a notice of redemption to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address.

    The notice shall identify the Notes to be redeemed and shall state:

    (a) the redemption date;

    (b) the redemption price;

    (c) if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the redemption date upon surrender of such Note, a new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion shall be issued upon cancellation of the original Note;

    (d) the name and address of the Paying Agent;

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    (e) that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the redemption price;

    (f)  that, unless the Company defaults in making such redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the redemption date;

    (g) the paragraph of the Notes and/or Section of this Indenture pursuant to which the Notes called for redemption are being redeemed; and

    (h) that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the CUSIP number, if any, listed in such notice or printed on the Notes.

    At the Company's request, the Trustee shall give the notice of redemption in the Company's name and at its expense; provided, however, that the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.01, an Officers' Certificate requesting that the Trustee give such notice and setting forth the information to be stated in such notice as provided in the preceding paragraph.

Section 3.04.  Effect of Notice of Redemption.  

    Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03 hereof, Notes called for redemption become irrevocably due and payable on the redemption date at the redemption price. A notice of redemption may not be conditional.

Section 3.05.  Deposit of Redemption Price.  

    One Business Day prior to the redemption date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the redemption price of and accrued interest on all Notes to be redeemed on that date. The Trustee or the Paying Agent shall promptly return to the Company any money deposited with the Trustee or the Paying Agent by the Company in excess of the amounts necessary to pay the redemption price of, and accrued interest on, all Notes to be redeemed.

    If the Company complies with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, on and after the redemption date, interest shall cease to accrue on the Notes or the portions of Notes called for redemption. If a Note is redeemed on or after an interest record date but on or prior to the related interest payment date, then any accrued and unpaid interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name such Note was registered at the close of business on such record date. If any Note called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender for redemption because of the failure of the Company to comply with the preceding paragraph, interest shall be paid on the unpaid principal, from the redemption date until such principal is paid, and to the extent lawful on any interest not paid on such unpaid principal, in each case at the rate provided in the Notes and in Section 4.01 hereof.

Section 3.06.  Notes Redeemed in Part.  

    Upon surrender of a Note that is redeemed in part, the Company shall issue and, upon the Company's written request, the Trustee shall authenticate for the Holder at the expense of the Company a new Note equal in principal amount to the unredeemed portion of the Note surrendered.

Section 3.07.  Gaming Redemption  

    (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, if any Gaming Authority: (1) requests or requires a holder or beneficial owner of Notes to appear before, submit to the jurisdiction of or provide information to, such Gaming Authority and such holder or beneficial owner either refuses to do so or otherwise fails to comply with such request or requirement within a reasonable period of time; or (2) determines that any holder or beneficial owner of Notes is not suitable or qualified with respect to beneficial ownership of the Notes, then the Company may: (1) require that such holder or beneficial owner dispose of its Notes within 30 days (or such earlier date as required by the Gaming Authority) of

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(A) termination of the 30-day period described above for the holder or beneficial owner to apply for a license, qualification or finding of suitability or (B) the receipt of the notice from the Gaming Authority that the holder or beneficial owner will not be licensed, qualified or found suitable; or (2) redeem the Notes of such holder or beneficial owner at a price equal to the lesser of (A) the price at which such holder or beneficial owner acquired such Notes or (B) the Fair Market Value of such Notes or, if the Notes are listed on a national securities exchange, the last reported sale price on the date the Company notifies such holder or beneficial owner of the redemption.

    (b) Immediately upon a determination that a holder or beneficial owner will not be licensed, qualified or found suitable, the holder or beneficial owner will have no further rights (1) to exercise any right conferred by the Notes, directly or indirectly, through any trustee, nominee or any other Person or entity, or (2) to receive any interest or other distribution or payment with respect to the Notes or any remuneration in any form from the Company for services rendered or otherwise, except the redemption price of the Notes. The holder or beneficial owner applying for a licenses, qualification or finding of suitability must pay all costs of the licensure or investigation for such qualification or finding of suitability.


ARTICLE 4
COVENANTS

Section 4.01.  Payment of Notes.  

    The Company shall pay or cause to be paid the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes on the dates and in the manner provided in the Notes. Principal, premium, if any, and interest shall be considered paid on the date due if the Paying Agent, if other than the Company or a Subsidiary thereof, holds as of 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the due date money deposited by the Company in immediately available funds and designated for and sufficient to pay all principal, premium, if any, and interest then due.

Section 4.02.  Maintenance of Office or Agency.  

    The Company shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York, an office or agency (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee, Registrar or co-registrar) where Notes may be surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee.

    The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York for such purposes. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

    The Company hereby designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as one such office or agency of the Company in accordance with Section 2.03.

Section 4.03.  Commission Reports and Reports to Holders.  

    Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, so long as any Notes are outstanding, the Company shall furnish to the Holders of Notes (i) all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-Q and 10-K

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if the Company were required to file such forms, including a "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and, with respect to the annual information only, a report thereon by the Company's certified independent accountants and (ii) all current reports that would be required to be filed with the SEC on Form 8-K if the Company were required to file such reports, in each case, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and regulations. In addition, whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Company shall file a copy of all such information and reports with the SEC for public availability within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and regulations (unless the SEC will not accept such a filing) and make such information available to securities analysts and prospective investors upon request. The Company shall at all times comply with TIA § 314(a).

Section 4.04.  Compliance Certificate.  

    (a) The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year, an Officers' Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Company and its Subsidiaries during the preceding fiscal year has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled its obligations under this Indenture, and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of his or her knowledge the Company has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every covenant contained in this Indenture and is not in default in the performance or observance of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this Indenture (or, if a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, describing all such Defaults or Events of Default of which he or she may have knowledge and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto) and that to the best of his or her knowledge no event has occurred and remains in existence by reason of which payments on account of the principal of or interest, if any, on the Notes is prohibited or if such event has occurred, a description of the event and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

    (b) So long as not contrary to the then current recommendations of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants, the year-end financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 4.03 above shall be accompanied by a written statement of the Company's independent public accountants (who shall be a firm of established national reputation) that in making the examination necessary for certification of such financial statements, nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the Company has violated any provisions of Article 4 or Article 5 hereof or, if any such violation has occurred, specifying the nature and period of existence thereof, it being understood that such accountants shall not be liable directly or indirectly to any Person for any failure to obtain knowledge of any such violation.

    (c) The Company shall, so long as any of the Notes are outstanding, deliver to the Trustee, forthwith upon any Officer becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default, an Officers' Certificate specifying such Default or Event of Default and what action the Company is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.

Section 4.05.  Taxes.  

    The Company shall pay, and shall cause each of its Subsidiaries to pay, prior to delinquency, all material taxes, assessments, and governmental levies except such as are contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings or where the failure to effect such payment is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.

Section 4.06.  Stay, Extension and Usury Laws.  

    The Company covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay,

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extension or usury law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, that may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture; and the Company (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it shall not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but shall suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law has been enacted.

Section 4.07.  Corporate Existence.  

    Subject to Article 5 hereof, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect (i) its corporate existence, and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each of its Subsidiaries, in accordance with the respective organizational documents (as the same may be amended from time to time) of the Company or any such Subsidiary and (ii) the rights (charter and statutory), licenses and franchises of the Company and its Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right, license or franchise, or the corporate, partnership or other existence of any of its Subsidiaries, if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.


ARTICLE 5
SUCCESSORS

Section 5.01.  Merger, Consolidation, or Sale of Assets.  

    The Company will not consolidate with, merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its property and assets (as an entirety or substantially an entirety in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to any Person or permit any Person to merge with or into the Company unless: (i) the Company shall be the continuing Person, or the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or that acquired or leased such property and assets of the Company shall be a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any jurisdiction thereof and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of the Company on all of the Notes and under the Indenture; and (ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

    The Company shall deliver to the Trustee prior to the consummation of the proposed transaction an Officers' Certificate to the foregoing effect and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the proposed transaction and such supplemental indenture comply with this Indenture.

Section 5.02.  Successor Corporation Substituted.  

    Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in accordance with Section 5.01 hereof, the successor corporation formed by such consolidation or into or with which the Company is merged or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such consolidation, merger, sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition, the provisions of this Indenture referring to the "Company" shall refer instead to the successor corporation and not to the Company), and may exercise every right and power of the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein; provided, however, that the predecessor Company shall not be relieved from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes except in the case of a sale of all of the Company's assets that meets the requirements of Section 5.01 hereof.

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ARTICLE 6
DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES

Section 6.01.  Events of Default  

    Each of the following constitutes an Event of Default:

    (a) default in the payment of principal of or premium, if any, on any Note when the same becomes due and payable at maturity, upon acceleration, redemption or otherwise whether or not such payment is prohibited by Article 10;

    (b) default in the payment of interest on any Note when the same becomes due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 30 days whether or not such payment is prohibited by Article 10;

    (c) failure by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries to comply with the provisions of Section 5.01 hereof;

    (d) failure by the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors to observe or perform any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or the Notes (other than a default under clause (a), (b), or (c) of this Section 6.01) for 30 days after notice to the Company by the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes (including Additional Notes, if any) then outstanding voting as a single class;

    (e) the occurrence with respect to any issue or issues of Indebtedness of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of $       million or more in the aggregate for all such issues of all such Persons, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, (i) an event of default that has caused the holder thereof to declare such Indebtedness to be due and payable prior to its Stated Maturity and such Indebtedness has not been discharged in full or such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled within 30 days of such acceleration and/or (ii) the failure to make a principal payment at the final (but not any interim) fixed maturity and such defaulted payment shall not have been made, waived or extended within 30 days of such payment default;

    (f)  any final judgment or order (not covered by insurance) for the payment of money in excess of $       million in the aggregate for all such final judgments or orders against all such Persons (treating any deductibles, self-insurance or retention as not so covered) shall be rendered against the Company or any Significant Subsidiary and shall not be paid or discharged, and there shall be any period of 60 consecutive days following entry of the final judgment or order that causes the aggregate amount for all such final judgments or orders outstanding and not paid or discharged against all such Persons to exceed $       million during which a stay of enforcement of such final judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect;

    (g) a court having jurisdiction in the premises enters a decree or order for (A) relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, (B) appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or (C) the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary and, in each case, such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 30 consecutive days;

    (h) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary (A) commences a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, (B) consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and

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assets of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or (C) effects any general assignment for the benefit of creditors; or

    (i)  except as permitted by the Indenture, any Subsidiary Guarantee shall be held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or shall cease for any reason to be in full force and effect or any Subsidiary Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Subsidiary Guarantor, shall deny or disaffirm its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee.

Section 6.02.  Acceleration  

    If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (g) or (h) of Section 6.01 that occurs with respect to the Company) occurs and is continuing under the Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes, then outstanding, by written notice to the Company (and to the Trustee if such notice is given by the Holders), may, and the Trustee at the request of such Holders shall, declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes to be immediately due and payable. Upon a declaration of acceleration, such principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest shall be immediately due and payable. In the event of a declaration of acceleration because an Event of Default set forth in clause (e) of Section 6.01 has occurred and is continuing, such declaration of acceleration shall be automatically rescinded and annulled if the event of default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (e) of Section 6.01 shall be remedied or cured by the Company or the relevant Significant Subsidiary or waived by the holders of the relevant Indebtedness within 60 days after the declaration of acceleration with respect thereto. If an Event of Default specified in clause (g) or (h) of Section 6.01 occurs with respect to the Company, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding shall ipso facto become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. The Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all past defaults and rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration and its consequences if (i) all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived and (ii) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction.

Section 6.03.  Other Remedies.  

    If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy to collect the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.

    The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder of a Note in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon an Event of Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Event of Default. All remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.

Section 6.04.  Waiver of Past Defaults.  

    Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences hereunder, except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, or interest on, the Notes (including in connection with an offer to purchase) (provided, however, that the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may rescind an acceleration and its consequences, including any related payment default that resulted from such acceleration). Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease

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to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.

Section 6.05.  Control by Majority.  

    Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. However, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture that the Trustee determines may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of other Holders of Notes or that may involve the Trustee in personal liability.

Section 6.06.  Limitation on Suits.  

    A Holder of a Note may pursue a remedy with respect to this Indenture or the Notes only if:

    (a) the Holder of a Note gives to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default;

    (b) the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;

    (c) such Holder of a Note or Holders of Notes offer and, if requested, provide to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense;

    (d) the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer and, if requested, the provision of indemnity; and

    (e) during such 60-day period the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction inconsistent with the request.

    A Holder of a Note may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder of a Note or to obtain a preference or priority over another Holder of a Note.

Section 6.07.  Rights of Holders of Notes to Receive Payment.  

    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, but subject to Article 10 hereof, the right of any Holder of a Note to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Note, on or after the respective due dates expressed in the Note (including in connection with an offer to purchase), or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.

Section 6.08.  Collection Suit by Trustee.  

    If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee is authorized to recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount of principal of, premium, if any, and interest remaining unpaid on the Notes and interest on overdue principal and, to the extent lawful, interest and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

Section 6.09.  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.  

    The Trustee is authorized to file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders of the Notes allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor upon the Notes), its creditors or its property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect,

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receive and distribute any money or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and any custodian in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee, and in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof. To the extent that the payment of any such compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07 hereof out of the estate in any such proceeding, shall be denied for any reason, payment of the same shall be secured by a Lien on, and shall be paid out of, any and all distributions, dividends, money, securities and other properties that the Holders may be entitled to receive in such proceeding whether in liquidation or under any plan of reorganization or arrangement or otherwise. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.

Section 6.10.  Priorities.  

    If the Trustee collects any money pursuant to this Article, it shall pay out the money in the following order:

        First: to the Trustee, its agents and attorneys for amounts due under Sections 6.08 and 7.07 hereof, including payment of all compensation, expense and liabilities incurred, and all advances made, by the Trustee and the costs and expenses of collection;

        Second: to Holders of Notes for amounts due and unpaid on the Notes for principal, premium, if any, and interest, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal, premium, if any and interest, respectively; and

        Third: to the Company or to such party as a court of competent jurisdiction shall direct.

    The Trustee may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders of Notes pursuant to this Section 6.10.

Section 6.11.  Undertaking for Costs.  

    In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as a Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder of a Note pursuant to Section 6.07 hereof, or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes.


ARTICLE 7
TRUSTEE

Section 7.01.  Duties of Trustee.  

    (a) If an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture, and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of such person's own affairs.

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    (b) Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

         (i) the duties of the Trustee shall be determined solely by the express provisions of this Indenture and the Trustee need perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no others, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee; and

        (ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they appear on their face to conform to the requirements of this Indenture.

    (c) The Trustee may not be relieved from liabilities for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:

         (i) this paragraph does not limit the effect of paragraph (b) of this Section;

        (ii) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and

        (iii) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05 hereof.

    (d) Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of this Section.

    (e) No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or incur any liability. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights and powers under this Indenture at the request of any Holders, unless such Holder shall have offered to the Trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.

    (f)  The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

Section 7.02.  Rights of Trustee.  

    (a) The Trustee may conclusively rely upon any document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.

    (b) Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers' Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel or both. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officers' Certificate or Opinion of Counsel. The Trustee may consult with counsel and the written advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon.

    (c) The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent appointed with due care.

    (d) The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture.

    (e) Unless otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, any demand, request, direction or notice from the Company shall be sufficient if signed by an Officer of the Company.

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    (f)  The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request or direction.

Section 7.03.  Individual Rights of Trustee.  

    The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Company or any Affiliate of the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. However, in the event that the Trustee has or acquires any conflicting interest within the meaning of the TIA and the Notes are in default, it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days if the default to which such conflicting interest relates has not been cured or duly waived or otherwise eliminated before the end of such 90-day period, apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee or resign. Any Agent may do the same with like rights and duties. The Trustee is also subject to Sections 7.10 and 7.11 hereof.

Section 7.04.  Trustee's Disclaimer.  

    The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Company's use of the proceeds from the Notes or any money paid to the Company or upon the Company's direction under any provision of this Indenture, it shall not be responsible for the use or application of any money received by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee, and it shall not be responsible for any statement or recital herein or any statement in the Notes or any other document in connection with the sale of the Notes or pursuant to this Indenture other than its certificate of authentication.

Section 7.05.  Notice of Defaults.  

    If a Default or Event of Default occurs and is continuing and if it is known to the Trustee, the Trustee shall mail to Holders of Notes and the agent bank under the Credit Facility (the "Agent Bank"), a notice of the Default or Event of Default within 90 days after it occurs. Except in the case of a Default or Event of Default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a committee of its Responsible Officers in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interests of the Holders of the Notes. Any change in the identity or address of the Agent Bank shall be effective only if the Trustee receives written notice of the change, specifically providing that the change is effective for any notices to the Agent Bank under the Indenture. If payment of the Notes is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Trustee shall promptly notify the Agent Bank in accordance with this Section of such acceleration.

Section 7.06.  Reports by Trustee to Holders of the Notes.  

    Within 60 days after each May 15 beginning with the May 15 following the date of this Indenture, and for so long as Notes remain outstanding, the Trustee shall mail to the Holders of the Notes a brief report dated as of such reporting date that complies with TIA § 313(a) (but if no event described in TIA § 313(a) has occurred within the twelve months preceding the reporting date, no report need be transmitted). The Trustee also shall comply with TIA § 313(b)(2). The Trustee shall also transmit by mail all reports as required by TIA § 313(c).

    A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to the Holders of Notes shall be mailed to the Company and filed with the SEC and each stock exchange on which the Notes are listed in accordance with TIA § 313(d). The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee when the Notes are listed on any stock exchange.

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Section 7.07.  Compensation and Indemnity.  

    The Company shall pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for its acceptance of this Indenture and services hereunder or as agreed to in writing from time to time. The Trustee's compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee promptly upon request for all reasonable disbursements, advances and expenses incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services. Such expenses shall include the reasonable compensation for ordinary and extraordinary services, disbursements and expenses of the Trustee's agents and counsel.

    The Company shall indemnify the Trustee against any and all losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by it arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of its duties under this Indenture, including the costs and expenses of enforcing this Indenture against the Company (including this Section 7.07) and defending itself against any claim (whether asserted by the Company or any Holder or any other person) or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder, except to the extent any such loss, liability or expense may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith. The Trustee shall notify the Company promptly of any claim for which it may seek indemnity. Failure by the Trustee to so notify the Company shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder. The Company shall defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee may have separate counsel and the Company shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel. The Company need not pay for any settlement made without its consent; provided that the Company will not be required to pay such fees and expenses if it assumes the Trustee's defense and there is no conflict of interest between the Company and the Trustee in connection with such defense. The Company need not reimburse any expense or indemnify any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through its gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

    The obligations of the Company under this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

    To secure the Company's payment obligations in this Section, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, except that held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes. Such Lien shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

    When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after an Event of Default specified in Section 6.01(g) or (h) hereof occurs, the expenses and the compensation for the services (including the fees and expenses of its agents and counsel) are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any Bankruptcy Law.

    The Trustee shall comply with the provisions of TIA § 313(b)(2) to the extent applicable.

Section 7.08.  Replacement of Trustee.  

    A resignation or removal of the Trustee and appointment of a successor Trustee shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee's acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section.

    The Trustee may resign in writing at any time and be discharged from the trust hereby created by so notifying the Company. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Trustee and the Company in writing. The Company may remove the Trustee if:

    (a) the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10 hereof;

    (b) the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent or an order for relief is entered with respect to the Trustee under any Bankruptcy Law;

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    (c) a custodian or public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or

    (d) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.

    If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Company.

    If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Company, or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee.

    If the Trustee, after written request by any Holder who has been a Holder for at least six months, fails to comply with Section 7.10, such Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.

    A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Thereupon, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. The successor Trustee shall mail a notice of its succession to Holders. The retiring Trustee shall promptly transfer all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, provided all sums owing to the Trustee hereunder have been paid and subject to the Lien provided for in Section 7.07 hereof. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Company's obligations under Section 7.07 hereof shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.

Section 7.09.  Successor Trustee by Merger, etc.  

    If the Trustee consolidates, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the successor corporation without any further act shall be the successor Trustee.

Section 7.10.  Eligibility; Disqualification.  

    There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder that is a corporation organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America or of any state thereof that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trustee power, that is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state authorities and that has a combined capital and surplus of at least $100 million as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.

    This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(1), (2) and (5). The Trustee is subject to TIA § 310(b).

Section 7.11.  Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.  

    The Trustee is subject to TIA § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in TIA § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA § 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.

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ARTICLE 8
LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

Section 8.01.  Option to Effect Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.  

    The Company may, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officers' Certificate, at any time, elect to have either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof be applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article 8.

Section 8.02.  Legal Defeasance and Discharge.  

    Upon the Company's exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02, the Company shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, "Legal Defeasance"). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Company shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes, which shall thereafter be deemed to be "outstanding" only for the purposes of Section 8.05 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (a) and (b) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder: (a) the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive solely from the trust fund described in Section 8.04 hereof, and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of, interest, and premium, if any, on such Notes when such payments are due, (b) the Company's obligations with respect to such Notes under Article 2 and Section 4.02 hereof, (c) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the Company's and the Subsidiary Guarantors' obligations in connection therewith and (d) this Article 8. Subject to compliance with this Article 8, the Company may exercise its option under this Section 8.02 notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.03 hereof.

Section 8.03.  Covenant Defeasance.  

    Upon the Company's exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03, the Company shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, be released from its obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 4.03, 4.04 and 4.07 hereof with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 are satisfied (hereinafter, "Covenant Defeasance"), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not "outstanding" for the purposes of any direction, amendment, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed "outstanding" for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Company may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute a Default or an Event of Default under Section 6.01 hereof, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Company's exercise under Section 8.01 hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.03 hereof, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.04 hereof, Sections 6.01(c) through 6.01(f) hereof shall not constitute Events of Default.

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Section 8.04.  Conditions to Legal or Covenant Defeasance.  

    The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof to the outstanding Notes:

    In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:

    (a) the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in United States dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the outstanding Notes on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be;

    (b) in the case of an election under Section 8.02 hereof, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that (A) the Company has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (B) since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such Opinion of Counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;

    (c) in the case of an election under Section 8.03 hereof, the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders of the outstanding Notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;

    (d) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from the incurrence of Indebtedness all or a portion of the proceeds of which will be used to defease the Notes pursuant to this Article 8 concurrently with such incurrence) or insofar as Sections 6.01(g) or 6.01(h) hereof is concerned, at any time in the period ending on the 91st day after the date of deposit;

    (e) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than this Indenture) to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is bound;

    (f)  the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that, assuming no intervening bankruptcy of the Company or any Subsidiary between the date of deposit and the 91st day following the deposit and assuming that no Holder is an "insider" of the Company under applicable bankruptcy law, after the 91st day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally;

    (g) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Company with the intent of preferring the Holders over any other creditors of the Company or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other creditors of the Company or others; and

    (h) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers' Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent provided for or relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

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Section 8.05.  Deposited Money and Government Securities to be Held in Trust; Other Miscellaneous Provisions.  

    Subject to Section 8.06 hereof, all money and non-callable Government Securities (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee (or other qualifying trustee, collectively for purposes of this Section 8.05, the "Trustee") pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof in respect of the outstanding Notes shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Notes and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Notes of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal, premium, if any, and interest, but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

    The Company shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the cash or non-callable Government Securities deposited pursuant to Section 8.04 hereof or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.

    Anything in this Article 8 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Company from time to time upon the request of the Company any money or non-callable Government Securities held by it as provided in Section 8.04 hereof which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee (which may be the opinion delivered under Section 8.04(a) hereof), are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

Section 8.06.  Repayment to Company.  

    Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Company on its request or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Note shall thereafter look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification or publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Company.

Section 8.07.  Reinstatement.  

    If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any United States dollars or non-callable Government Securities in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be, by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company's obligations under this Indenture and the Notes shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 8.02 or 8.03 hereof, as the case may be; provided, however, that, if the Company makes any payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Note following the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the money held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.

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ARTICLE 9
AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER

Section 9.01.  Without Consent of Holders of Notes.  

    Notwithstanding Section 9.02 of this Indenture, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees or the Notes without the consent of any Holder of a Note:

    (a) cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture; provided that such amendments do not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect;

    (b) comply with the provisions of Article 5 hereof;

    (c) comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;

    (d) evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor Trustee; or

    (e) make any change that, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors, does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder;

    (f)  to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes or to alter the provisions of Article 2 hereof (including the related definitions) in a manner that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder; or

    (g) to allow any Subsidiary Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Subsidiary Guarantee with respect to the Notes.

    Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee shall join with the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors in the execution of any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized or permitted by the terms of this Indenture and to make any further appropriate agreements and stipulations that may be therein contained, but the Trustee shall not be obligated to enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture that affects its own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

Section 9.02.  With Consent of Holders of Notes.  

    Except as provided below in this Section 9.02, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees and the Notes with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes), and, subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, any existing Default or Event of Default (other than a Default or Event of Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes, except a payment default resulting from an acceleration that has been rescinded) or compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Subsidiary Guarantees or the Notes may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes voting as a single class (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for, or purchase of, the Notes). Section 2.08 hereof shall determine which Notes are considered to be "outstanding" for purposes of this Section 9.02.

    Upon the request of the Company accompanied by a resolution of its Board of Directors authorizing the execution of any such amended or supplemental Indenture, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence satisfactory to the Trustee of the consent of the Holders of Notes as aforesaid, and upon receipt by the Trustee of the documents described in Section 7.02 hereof, the Trustee shall join

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with the Company in the execution of such amended or supplemental Indenture unless such amended or supplemental Indenture directly affects the Trustee's own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise, in which case the Trustee may in its discretion, but shall not be obligated to, enter into such amended or supplemental Indenture.

    It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders of Notes under this Section 9.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.

    After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section becomes effective, the Company shall mail to the Holders of Notes affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amended or supplemental Indenture or waiver. Subject to Sections 6.04 and 6.07 hereof, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding voting as a single class may waive compliance in a particular instance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Notes. However, without the consent of each Holder affected, an amendment or waiver under this Section 9.02 may not (with respect to any Notes held by a non-consenting Holder):

    (a) change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any Note;

    (b) reduce the principal amount of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;

    (c) change the place or currency of payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;

    (d) impair Holders' right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the Stated Maturity (or, in the case of a redemption, on or after the date of such redemption) of any Note;

    (e) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of or premium or interest on the Notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the Notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Notes (including Additional Notes, if any) and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);

    (f)  modify Article 10 in any manner adverse to the Holders; or

    (g) reduce the principal amount or percentage of Notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver hereunder.

Section 9.03.  Compliance with Trust Indenture Act.  

    Every amendment or supplement to this Indenture or the Notes shall be set forth in a amended or supplemental Indenture that complies with the TIA as then in effect.

Section 9.04.  Revocation and Effect of Consents.  

    Until an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder of a Note is a continuing consent by the Holder of a Note and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder's Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder of a Note or subsequent Holder of a Note may revoke the consent as to its Note if the Trustee receives written notice of revocation before the date the waiver, supplement or amendment becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective in accordance with its terms and thereafter binds every Holder.

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Section 9.05.  Notation on or Exchange of Notes.  

    The Trustee may place an appropriate notation about an amendment, supplement or waiver on any Note thereafter authenticated. The Company in exchange for all Notes may issue and the Trustee shall, upon receipt of an Authentication Order, authenticate new Notes that reflect the amendment, supplement or waiver.

    Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.

Section 9.06.  Trustee to Sign Amendments, etc.  

    The Trustee shall sign any amended or supplemental Indenture authorized pursuant to this Article 9 if the amendment or supplement does not adversely affect the rights, duties, liabilities or immunities of the Trustee. The Company may not sign an amendment or supplemental Indenture until the Board of Directors approves it. In executing any amended or supplemental indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and (subject to Section 7.01 hereof) shall be fully protected in relying upon, in addition to the documents required by Section 12.04 hereof, an Officer's Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such amended or supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture.


ARTICLE 10
SUBORDINATION

Section 10.01.  Agreement to Subordinate.  

    The Company agrees, and each Holder by accepting a Note agrees, that the payment of the Senior Subordinated Obligations will, to the extent set forth herein, be subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full, in cash or cash equivalents, of all Obligations due in respect of existing and future Senior Indebtedness (whether outstanding on the date hereof or hereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed), and that the subordination is for the benefit of the holders of Senior Indebtedness.

Section 10.02.  Liquidation; Dissolution; Bankruptcy.  

    Upon any distribution to creditors of the Company in a liquidation or dissolution of the Company or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding relating to the Company or its property, in an assignment for the benefit of creditors or any marshaling of the Company's assets and liabilities:

         (i) holders of Senior Indebtedness will be entitled to receive payment in full in cash or cash equivalents of all Obligations due in respect of Senior Indebtedness (including, with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness, any interest accruing after the commencement of any proceeding described below at the rate specified in the applicable Designated Senior Indebtedness whether or not interest is an allowed claim enforceable against the Company in such proceeding) before the Holders of Notes will be entitled to receive any payment on account of Senior Subordinated Obligations or any payment to acquire any of the Notes for cash, property or securities, or any distribution with respect to the Notes of any cash, property or securities (except that Holders of Notes may receive and retain payments made from the trust described in Article 8 hereof), in the event of any distribution to creditors of the Company: (1) in a liquidation or dissolution of the Company; (2) in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding relating to the Company or its property; (3) in an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (4) in any marshaling of the Company's assets and liabilities.

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        (ii) until all Obligations due with respect to Senior Indebtedness (including, with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness, any interest accruing after the commencement of any proceeding described before at the rate specified in the applicable Designated Senior Indebtedness whether or not interest is an allowed claim enforceable against the Company in such proceeding) are paid in full in cash or cash equivalents, any such distribution to which Holders would be entitled shall be made to the holders of Senior Indebtedness (except that Holders may receive and retain payments made from the trust described in Article 8 hereof).

Section 10.03.  Default on Designated Senior Indebtedness.  

    (a) The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors may not make any payment in respect of any Senior Subordinated Obligations (except in (A) Permitted Junior Securities or (B) from the trust described in Article 8 hereof) nor may any amounts be set aside or deposited pursuant to Article 8 if:

         (i) a payment default on Designated Senior Indebtedness occurs and is continuing beyond any applicable grace period; or

        (ii) any other default occurs and is continuing on any series of Designated Senior Indebtedness that permits holders of that series of Designated Senior Indebtedness to accelerate its maturity and the Trustee receives a notice of such default (a "Payment Blockage Notice") from the trustee or other representative for the holders of any Designated Senior Indebtedness, or the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding principal amount of such Designated Senior Indebtedness. No new Payment Blockage Notice may be delivered unless and until: (A) 360 days have elapsed since the delivery of the immediately prior Payment Blockage Notice; and (B) all scheduled payments of principal, interest and premium on the Notes that have come due have been paid in full in cash. No nonpayment default that existed or was continuing on the date of delivery of any Payment Blockage Notice to the Trustee shall be, or be made, the basis for a subsequent Payment Blockage Notice.

    (b) Payments on the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees may and shall be resumed:

         (i) in the case of a payment default, upon the date on which such default is cured or waived; and

        (ii) in case of a nonpayment default, the earlier of the date on which such nonpayment default is cured or waived or 179 days after the date on which the applicable Payment Blockage Notice is received.

    (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company will be permitted to redeem any Notes to the extent required to do so by any Gaming Authority as described in Section 3.07 hereof.

Section 10.04.  Acceleration of Notes.  

    If payment of the Notes is accelerated because of an Event of Default, the Company shall promptly notify holders of Senior Indebtedness of the acceleration.

Section 10.05.  When Distribution Must Be Paid Over.  

    In the event that the Trustee or any Holder receives any payment of any Senior Subordinated Obligations with respect to the Notes at a time when the Trustee or such Holder, as applicable, has actual knowledge that such payment is prohibited by Section 10.03 hereof, such payment shall be held by the Trustee or such Holder, in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid forthwith over and delivered, upon written request, to, the holders of Senior Indebtedness as their interests may appear or their Representative under the indenture or other agreement (if any) pursuant to which Senior Indebtedness may have been issued, as their respective interests may appear, for application to the

31


payment of all Obligations with respect to Senior Indebtedness remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay such Obligations in full in accordance with their terms, after giving effect to any concurrent payment or distribution to or for the holders of Senior Indebtedness.

    With respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the Trustee undertakes to perform only such obligations on the part of the Trustee as are specifically set forth in this Article 10, and no implied covenants or obligations with respect to the holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. The Trustee shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness, and shall not be liable to any such holders if the Trustee shall pay over or distribute to or on behalf of Holders or the Company or any other Person money or assets to which any holders of Senior Indebtedness shall be entitled by virtue of this Article 10, except if such payment is made as a result of the willful misconduct or gross negligence of the Trustee.

Section 10.06.  Notice by Company.  

    The Company shall promptly notify the Trustee, holders of Senior Indebtedness and the Paying Agent of any facts known to the Company that would cause a payment of any Senior Subordinated Obligations with respect to the Notes to violate this Article 10, but failure to give such notice shall not affect the subordination of the Notes to the Senior Indebtedness as provided in this Article 10.

Section 10.07.  Subrogation.  

    Subject to the payment in full, in cash or cash equivalents, of all Senior Indebtedness, the Holders of Notes shall be subrogated to the rights of the holders of Senior Indebtedness to receive payments or distributions of assets of the Company applicable to the Senior Indebtedness until all amounts owing on the Notes shall be paid in full, in cash or cash equivalents, and for the purpose of such subrogation no payments or distributions to the holders of Senior Indebtedness by or on behalf of the Holders by virtue of this Article 10, which otherwise would have been made to the Holders, shall, as between the Company and the Holders, be deemed to be payment by the Company to holders or on account of the Senior Indebtedness, it being understood that the provisions of this Article 10 are and are intended solely for the purpose of defining the relative rights of the Holders, on the one hand, and the holders of Senior Indebtedness, on the other hand.

    If any payment or distribution to which the Holders would otherwise have been entitled but for the provisions of this Article 10 shall have been applied, pursuant to the provisions of this Article 10, to the payment of all amounts payable under the Senior Indebtedness, then the Holders shall be entitled to receive from the holders of such Senior Indebtedness any payments or distributions received by such holders of Senior Indebtedness in excess of the amount sufficient to pay all amounts payable under or in respect of the Senior Indebtedness in full, in cash or cash equivalents.

Section 10.08.  Relative Rights.  

    This Article 10 defines the relative rights of Holders of Notes and holders of Senior Indebtedness. Nothing in this Indenture shall:

         (i) impair, as between the Company and Holders of Notes, the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal of and interest on the Notes in accordance with their terms;

        (ii) affect the relative rights of Holders of Notes and creditors of the Company other than their rights in relation to holders of Senior Indebtedness; or

        (iii) prevent the Trustee or any Holder of Notes from exercising its available remedies upon a Default or Event of Default, subject to the rights of holders and owners of Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions and payments otherwise payable to Holders of Notes.

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    If the Company fails because of this Article 10 to pay principal of or interest on a Note on the due date, the failure is still a Default or Event of Default.

Section 10.09.  Subordination May Not Be Impaired by Company.  

    No right of any holder of Senior Indebtedness to enforce the subordination of the Indebtedness evidenced by the Notes shall be impaired by any act or failure to act by the Company or any Holder or by the failure of the Company or any Holder to comply with this Indenture.

Section 10.10.  Distribution or Notice to Representative.  

    Whenever a distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of Senior Indebtedness, the distribution may be made and the notice given to their Representative.

    Upon any payment or distribution of assets of the Company referred to in this Article 10, the Trustee and the Holders of Notes shall be entitled to rely upon any order or decree made by any court of competent jurisdiction or upon any certificate of such Representative or of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making any distribution to the Trustee or to the Holders of Notes for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such distribution, the holders of the Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the Company, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Article 10.

Section 10.11.  Rights of Trustee and Paying Agent.  

    Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article 10 or any other provision of this Indenture, the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts that would prohibit the making of any payment or distribution by the Trustee, and the Trustee and the Paying Agent may continue to make payments on the Notes, unless the Trustee shall have received at its Corporate Trust Office at least two Business Days prior to the date of such payment written notice of facts that would cause the payment of any Senior Subordinated Obligations with respect to the Notes to violate this Article 10. Only the Company or a Representative may give the notice. Nothing in this Article 10 shall impair the claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Section 7.07 hereof.

    The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may hold Senior Indebtedness with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights.

Section 10.12.  Authorization to Effect Subordination.  

    Each Holder of Notes, by the Holder's acceptance thereof, authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Holder's behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as provided in this Article 10, and appoints the Trustee to act as such Holder's attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes. If the Trustee does not file a proper proof of claim or proof of debt in the form required in any proceeding referred to in Section 6.09 hereof at least 30 days before the expiration of the time to file such claim, the Representatives are hereby authorized to file an appropriate claim for and on behalf of the Holders of the Notes.

Section 10.13.  Amendments.  

    The provisions of this Article 10 shall not be amended or modified without the written consent of the holders of all Senior Indebtedness.

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ARTICLE 11
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES

Section 11.01.  Subsidiary Guarantee.  

    Subject to this Article 11, each of the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Company hereunder or thereunder, that: (a) the principal of and interest on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Subsidiary Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.

    The Subsidiary Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Company, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a Subsidiary Guarantor. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby waives diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Company, any right to require a proceeding first against the Company, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.

    If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Subsidiary Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.

    Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Subsidiary Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article 6 hereof for the purposes of this Subsidiary Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article 6 hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Subsidiary Guarantors for the purpose of this Subsidiary Guarantee. The Subsidiary Guarantors shall have the right to seek contribution from any non-paying Subsidiary Guarantor so long as the exercise of such right does not impair the rights of the Holders under the Guarantee.

34


Section 11.02.  Subordination of Subsidiary Guarantee.  

    The Obligations of each Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee pursuant to this Article 11 shall be junior and subordinated to the Senior Indebtedness of such Subsidiary Guarantor on the same basis as the Notes are junior and subordinated to Senior Indebtedness of the Company, as if and to the same extent the same provisions were set out in this Article 11. For the purposes of the foregoing sentence, but without limiting the generality thereof, the Trustee and the Holders shall have the right to receive and/or retain payments by any of the Subsidiary Guarantors only at such times as they may receive and/or retain payments in respect of the Notes pursuant to this Indenture, including Article 10 hereof, and are subject to the same turnover provisions.

Section 11.03.  Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability.  

    Each Subsidiary Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Subsidiary Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Subsidiary Guarantor under this Article 11, result in the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance.


ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS

Section 12.01.  Trust Indenture Act Controls.  

    If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by TIA §318(c), the imposed duties shall control.

Section 12.02.  Notices.  

    Any notice or communication by the Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee to the others is duly given if in writing and delivered in Person or mailed by first class mail (registered or certified, return receipt requested), telex, telecopier or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the others' address:

  If to the Company and/or any Subsidiary Guarantor:  
 
Argosy Gaming Company
219 Piasa Street
Alton, IL 62002-6232
Telecopier No.: (618) 474-7420
Attention: General Counsel

 

35


 
With a copy to:

 
 
Winston & Strawn
35 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, IL 60601
Telecopier No.: (312) 558-5700
Attention: Joseph A. Walsh, Jr.

 
 
If to the Trustee:

 
 
  

  
  
  
  
  
  

 

    The Company, any Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee, by notice to the others may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

    All notices and communications (other than those sent to Holders) shall be deemed to have been duly given: at the time delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; when answered back, if telexed; when receipt acknowledged, if telecopied; and the next Business Day after timely delivery to the courier, if sent by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery.

    Any notice or communication to a Holder shall be mailed by first class mail, certified or registered, return receipt requested, or by overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery to its address shown on the register kept by the Registrar. Any notice or communication shall also be so mailed to any Person described in TIA § 313(c), to the extent required by the TIA. Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders.

    If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above within the time prescribed, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.

    If the Company mails a notice or communication to Holders, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.

Section 12.03.  Communication by Holders of Notes with Other Holders of  Notes.

    Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Notes. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of TIA § 312(c).

Section 12.04.  Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.  

    Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:

    (a) an Officers' Certificate in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of the signers,

36


all conditions precedent and covenants, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been satisfied; and

    (b) an Opinion of Counsel in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee (which shall include the statements set forth in Section 12.05 hereof) stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent and covenants have been satisfied.

Section 12.05.  Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.  

    Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture (other than a certificate provided pursuant to TIA § 314(a)(4)) shall comply with the provisions of TIA § 314(e) and shall include:

    (a) a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;

    (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

    (c) a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been satisfied; and

    (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of such Person, such condition or covenant has been satisfied.

Section 12.06.  Rules by Trustee and Agents.  

    The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Registrar or Paying Agent may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for its functions.

Section 12.07.  No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.  

    No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator or stockholder of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor under the Notes, the Subsidiary Guarantees, this Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.

Section 12.08.  Governing Law.  

    THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS INDENTURE, THE NOTES AND THE NOTE GUARANTEES WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

Section 12.09.  No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.  

    This Indenture may not be used to interpret any other indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or its Subsidiaries or of any other Person. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.

37


Section 12.10.  Successors.  

    All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Notes shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors. All agreements of each Subsidiary Guarantor in this Indenture shall bind its successors.

Section 12.12.  Severability.  

    In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Notes shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 12.13.  Counterpart Originals.  

    The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

Section 12.14.  Table of Contents, Headings, etc.  

    The Table of Contents, Cross-Reference Table and Headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part of this Indenture and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms or provisions hereof.

[Signatures on following page]

38



SIGNATURES

Dated as of                            ARGOSY GAMING COMPANY

 

 

By:

 

  

Name:
Title:

 

 

[SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS]

 

 

By:

 

  

Name:
Title:



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TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
ARTICLE 2 THE NOTES
ARTICLE 3 REDEMPTION AND PREPAYMENT
ARTICLE 4 COVENANTS
ARTICLE 5 SUCCESSORS
ARTICLE 6 DEFAULTS AND REMEDIES
ARTICLE 7 TRUSTEE
ARTICLE 8 LEGAL DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE
ARTICLE 9 AMENDMENT, SUPPLEMENT AND WAIVER
ARTICLE 10 SUBORDINATION
ARTICLE 11 SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEES
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS
SIGNATURES
EX-5.1 4 a2051372zex-5_1.htm OPINION OF WINSTON & STRAWN Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION
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Exhibit 5.1


OPINION AS TO LEGALITY

June 8, 2001

Argosy Gaming Company
219 Piasa Street
Alton, Illinois 62002

    Re:
    Argosy Gaming Company Registration Statement on Form S-3

Dear Sir or Madam:

    We have acted as special counsel to Argosy Gaming Company, a Delaware corporation. (the "Company") in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), relating to (i) debt securities of the Company (the "Debt Securities"), which may be guaranteed (the "Guarantees") by substantially all of the present and future wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries of the Company (the "Subsidiary Guarantors") and (ii) shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share of the Company (the "Shares" and, together with the Debt Securities, the "Registered Securities") for offering by the Company from time to time, as set forth in the final prospectus that forms a part of the Registration Statement, as defined below (the "Prospectus"), and as to be set forth in one or more supplements to the Prospectus (each, a "Prospectus Supplement"). As used in this opinion, the term "Registration Statement" means, unless otherwise stated, such Registration Statement, as amended when declared effective by the Commission (including any necessary post-effective amendments thereto), the term "Convertible Registered Securities" means any Registered Securities which are convertible into, exchangeable for or exercisable for other Registered Securities, and the term "Underlying Registered Securities" means any Registered Securities which are issuable upon conversion, exchange or exercise of Convertible Registered Securities.

    This opinion letter is delivered in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

    In connection with this opinion, we have examined and are familiar with originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of (i) the Registration Statement, in the form filed with the Commission and as amended through the date hereof; (ii) the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as currently in effect; (iii) the By-laws of the Company, as currently in effect; and (iv) the form of resolutions of the board of directors of the Company relating to the filing of the Registration Statement (the "Resolutions"). We also have examined such other documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions set forth below.

    In our examination, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. As to certain facts material to this opinion, we have relied without independent verification upon oral or written statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Company.

    Based upon and subject to the foregoing, we are of the opinion that, as of the date hereof:

    1.  Each series of Debt Securities and the Guarantees, if any, will be validly issued and binding obligations of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors when (i) the Registration Statement shall have become effective and the indentures filed as Exhibit 4.1 and 4.2 to the Registration Statement, including any necessary supplemental indenture, or any other indenture, including any necessary supplemental indenture thereto, filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, as the case may be


(the applicable indenture, as so filed and supplemented, the "Indenture"), shall have been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the Indenture shall have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and a trustee named thereunder (the "Trustee"), (ii) a Prospectus Supplement with respect to such Debt Securities and the Guarantees shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, (iii) the Company's Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof shall have duly adopted final resolutions (the "Final Debt Resolutions") authorizing the issuance and sale of such Debt Securities and the Subsidiary Guarantors' Boards of Directors shall have duly adopted final resolutions (the "Final Guarantor Resolutions") authorizing the Guarantees, each as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement and the Indenture, (iv) such series of Debt Securities shall have been (A) duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as provided in the Indenture and the Final Debt Resolutions and (B) duly delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed consideration therefor, as provided in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Indenture and the Final Debt Resolutions and (v) the consideration, if any, separately payable for the Guarantees shall have been received, as provided in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement, the Indenture and the Final Guarantor Resolutions.

    2.  The Common Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable by the Company when (i) the Registration Statement shall have become effective under the Securities Act, (ii) a Prospectus Supplement with respect to such Common Shares shall have been filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424 under the Securities Act, (iii) the Company's Board of Directors or a duly authorized committee thereof shall have duly adopted final resolutions (the "Final Common Shares Resolutions") authorizing the issuance and sale of such Common Shares as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the applicable Prospectus Supplement, and (iv) certificates evidencing such Common Shares shall have been duly executed, countersigned and registered and duly delivered to the purchasers thereof against payment of the agreed consideration therefor (and in any event an amount at least equal to the par value thereof), as provided in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the applicable Prospectus Supplement and the Final Common Shares Resolutions. If such Common Shares are Underlying Registered Securities, the opinion set forth in this paragraph is subject to the further condition that the Convertible Registered Securities relating to such Common Shares, at the time of the issuance thereof and of the conversion, exchange or exercise thereof, are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable by the Company or are validly issued and binding obligations of the Company, as applicable.

    The foregoing opinions are limited to the laws of the United States and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We express no opinion as to the application of the securities or blue sky laws of the various states to the issuance or sale of the Shares.

    We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to all references to our firm included in or made a part of the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we do not concede that we are "experts" within the meaning of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations thereunder or that this consent is required by Section 7 of the Securities Act.

                        Very truly yours,

                        /s/ Winston & Strawn




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OPINION AS TO LEGALITY
EX-12.1 5 a2051372zex-12_1.htm COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION
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Exhibit 12.1


Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges

 
  Years Ended December 31,
  Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
  1998
  1999
  2000
  2000
  2001
 
INCOME AVAILABLE FOR FIXED CHARGES                                
Income before income taxes and minority interest and extraordinary items   $ 33,906   $ 77,301   $ 118,156   $ 32,298   $ 28,792  
Fixed Charges     62,312     52,411     39,802     11,343     12,905  
Less capitalized interest     (1,086 )   (115 )   (717 )   (66 )   (123 )
Less minority partner preferred equity return     (2,360 )   (2,063 )   (1,527 )   (455 )   (162 )
   
 
 
 
 
 
  Income available for fixed charges   $ 92,772   $ 127,534   $ 155,714   $ 43,120   $ 41,412  
   
 
 
 
 
 
FIXED CHARGES                                
Interest expense   $ 57,487   $ 48,594   $ 34,768   $ 10,107   $ 11,882  
Minority partner preferred equity return     2,360     2,063     1,527     455     162  
Capitalized interest     1,086     115     717     66     123  
Interest portion of rent expense     1,379     1,639     2,790     715     738  
   
 
 
 
 
 
    Total fixed charges   $ 62,312   $ 52,411   $ 39,802   $ 11,343   $ 12,905  
   
 
 
 
 
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges     1.5 x   2.4 x   3.9 x   3.8 x   3.2 x
 
  Pro Forma
Year Ended
December 31,
2000

  Pro Forma
Three Months
ended March 31,
2001

 
INCOME AVAILABLE FOR FIXED CHARGES              
Income before income taxes and minority interest and extraordinary items   $ 83,975   $ 29,222  
Fixed Charges     122,441     27,123  
Less capitalized interest     (717 )   (123 )
   
 
 
  Income available for fixed charges   $ 195,699   $ 56,222  
   
 
 
FIXED CHARGES              
Interest expense   $ 108,813   $ 26,234  
Capitalized interest     717     123  
Interest portion of rent expense     2,911     766  
   
 
 
    Total fixed charges   $ 112,441   $ 27,123  
   
 
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges     1.7 x   2.1 x



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Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges
EX-23.2 6 a2051372zex-23_2.htm CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION
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Exhibit 23.2


Consent of Independent Auditors

    We consent to the reference to our firm under the captions "Experts" in the Registration Statement (Form S-3) and related Prospectus of Argosy Gaming Company for the registration of $300,000,000 of Debt Securities and Common Stock and to the incorporation by reference therein of our report dated January 30, 2001, except for Note 18 as to which the date is March 8, 2001, with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Argosy Gaming Company included in its Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended December 31, 2000, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

                        /s/ Ernst & Young LLP

Chicago, Illinois
June 7, 2001




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Consent of Independent Auditors
EX-24 7 a2051372zex-24.htm POWER OF ATTORNEY Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION
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Exhibit 24


POWER OF ATTORNEY

    Each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints James B. Perry and Dale R. Black and each of them, the true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents of the undersigned, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, in any and all capacities, to sign a shelf Registration Statement on Form S-3 relative to the registration of debt securities and guarantees of debt securities and common stock in an aggregate amount of up to $500,000,000 million together with any supplemental registration statements relating thereto and any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to such Registration Statement or supplement, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and hereby grants to such attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done, as fully to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.


 

 

 

 

Name:

 

/s/ 
WILLIAM F. CELLINI   
William F. Cellini

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

/s/ 
EDWARD F. BRENNAN   
Edward F. Brennan

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

/s/ 
GEORGE L. BRISTOL   
George L. Bristol

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

/s/ 
F. LANCE CALLIS   
F. Lance Callis

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

/s/ 
JIMMY F. GALLAGHER   
Jimmy F. Gallagher

 

 

 

 

Name:

 

/s/ 
JOHN B. PRATT   
John B. Pratt



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POWER OF ATTORNEY
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