S-3 1 w91923sv3.htm FORM S-3 sv3
 

As Filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November ___, 2003

Registration No. 333-______



SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933


 
ENTREMED, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


     
DELAWARE
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  58-1959440
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
 
9640 Medical Center Drive
Rockville, Maryland 20850
(240) 864-2600
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area
code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)


 
Neil Campbell
President & Chief Operating Officer
ENTREMED, INC.
9640 Medical Center Drive
Rockville, Maryland 20850
(240) 864-2600
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

Copies to:
RICHARD E. BALTZ
Arnold & Porter
555 Twelfth Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20004
(202) 942-5000

                  Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.

  If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box: o
 
  If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box: x
 
  If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering:  o
 
  If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering:  o
 
  If delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box:  o


 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

                                 

            Proposed maximum   Proposed maximum        
Title of each class of   Amount to be   offering price   aggregate offering   Amount of
securities to be registered   registered (1)   per share (2)   price (2)   registration fee

 
 
 
 
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
    6,037,501     $ 3.97     $ 23,968,878     $ 1,939.08  

(1)   Includes 787,501 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of outstanding warrants. Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement shall be deemed to cover any additional securities issuable pursuant to the anti-dilution provisions of these warrants from stock splits, stock dividends and similar transactions.
(2)   Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) of the Securities Act based upon the average of the high and low sale prices of the Registrant’s common stock as reported on the Nasdaq National Market on November 17, 2003.

     The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.




 

PROSPECTUS

Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus Dated November 18, 2003

EntreMed, Inc.

UP TO 6,037,501 SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK
$0.01 PAR VALUE

     The persons listed in this prospectus under “Selling Stockholders” may offer and sell up to 6,037,501 shares of our common stock. Information on the selling stockholders, and the times and manner in which they may offer and sell shares of our common stock under this prospectus, is provided under “Selling Stockholders” and “Plan of Distribution.” We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of these shares by the selling stockholders.

     Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market and traded under the symbol “ENMD.”

     Our principal executive offices are located at 9640 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850 and our telephone number is (240) 864-2600.


     See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 3 for a discussion of certain material factors that you should consider in connection with an investment in our securities.


     Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

The date of this prospectus is November __, 2003

     The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the Registration Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
           
    PAGE
   
Information About EntreMed
    2  
Risk Factors
    3  
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
    9  
Use of Proceeds
    9  
Selling Stockholders
    9  
Plan of Distribution
    10  
Legal Matters
    12  
Experts
    12  
Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference
    12  
Where You Can Find More Information
    13  

     You should rely only on the information provided in this prospectus, including the information incorporated by reference. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus, or any supplement to this prospectus, is accurate at any date other than the date indicated on the cover page of these documents.

     We have not taken any action to permit a public offering of the shares of common stock outside the United States or to permit the possession or distribution of this prospectus outside the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about and observe any restrictions relating to the offering of the shares of common stock and the distribution of this prospectus outside of the United States.


 

INFORMATION ABOUT ENTREMED

     We are a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, researching and testing small molecule compounds for the treatment of cancer. Our compounds principally target one or more of four processes commonly associated with multiple diseases:

    the balance between cells multiplying and dying (cell cycle regulation);
 
    the reaction of tissue to injury or disease (inflammation);
 
    blood clotting (coagulation); and
 
    the formation of new blood vessels (angiogenesis)

These four processes are involved in cancer and over 80 other diseases, such as blindness and arteriosclerosis. Accordingly, we believe that our compounds may have treatment applications in these diseases.

     Our lead drug candidate is the small molecule Panzem®. We also have a pipeline of small molecule compounds in preclinical development, consisting primarily of compounds based on Panzem®-related structures and chemically-derived small molecules from peptides, known as peptidomimetics.

     Our principal executive offices are located at 9640 Medical Center Drive, Rockville, Maryland 20850, and our telephone number is (240) 864-2600.

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RISK FACTORS

     An investment in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should carefully consider the following information about some of these risks before buying shares of our common stock. The following risks and uncertainties are not the only ones facing us. Additional risks and uncertainties that we are unaware of or that we currently believe are not material could also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or result of operations. In any case, the value of the common stock could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. You should also refer to the other information contained in this prospectus or incorporated herein by reference, including our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements. See also, “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”

We Have a History of Losses and Anticipate Future Losses

     To date, we have been engaged primarily in research and development activities. Although we have received license fees and research and development funding from a former collaborator, limited revenues on royalties from sales of THALOMID® and certain research grants, we have not derived significant revenues from operations.

     At September 30, 2003, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $226,865,000. Losses have continued since September 30, 2003. We also will be required to conduct substantial research and development and clinical testing activities for our proposed products. We expect that these activities will result in operating losses for the foreseeable future before we commercialize any products, if ever. In addition, to the extent we rely on others to develop and commercialize our products, our ability to achieve profitability will depend upon the success of these other parties. To support our research and development of certain product candidates, we also may rely on cooperative agreements from governmental and other organizations as a source of support. If our cooperative agreements were to be reduced to any substantial extent, it may impair our ability to continue our research and development efforts. Even if we do achieve profitability, we may be unable to sustain or increase it.

Development of Our Products is at an Early Stage and is Uncertain

     Our proposed products and research programs are in the early stage of clinical development and require significant, time-consuming and costly research and development, testing and regulatory clearances. In developing our products, we are subject to risks of failure that are inherent in the development of products and therapeutic procedures. For example, it is possible that any or all of these proposed products or procedures will be ineffective or toxic, or otherwise will fail to receive necessary FDA clearances. There is a risk that the proposed products or procedures will be uneconomical to manufacture or market or will not achieve market acceptance. There is also a risk that third parties may hold proprietary rights that preclude us from marketing our proposed products or that others will market a superior or equivalent product. Further, our research and development activities might never result in commercially viable products.

     Our product candidates are at the clinical and preclinical stages of development. Although several of our product candidates have demonstrated some success in early clinical (human) trials and preclinical (animal) studies, they may not prove to be effective in humans.

     Animals are not people, and testing on animals may occur under different conditions than testing in people. There are many regulatory steps that must be taken before any of these product candidates will be

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eligible for FDA approval and subsequent sale, including the completion of preclinical and clinical trials. We do not expect that these product candidates will be commercially available for several years, if ever.

We Are Uncertain Whether Additional Funding Will Be Available For Our Future Capital Needs and Commitments

     We will require substantial funds in addition to our existing working capital to develop our product candidates and otherwise to meet our business objectives. We have never generated enough revenue during any period since our inception to cover our expenses and have spent, and expect to continue to spend, substantial funds to continue our research and development and clinical programs. Any one of the following factors, among others, could cause us to require additional funds or otherwise cause our cash requirements in the future to increase materially:

    results of research and development activities;
 
    progress of our preclinical studies or clinical trials;
 
    results of clinical trials;
 
    changes in or terminations of our relationships with strategic partners;
 
    changes in the focus, direction, or costs of our research and development programs;
 
    competitive and technological advances;
 
    establishment of marketing and sales capabilities;
 
    the regulatory approval process; or
 
    product launch.

We Must Show the Safety and Efficacy of Our Product Candidates Through Clinical Trials, the Results of Which Are Uncertain

     Before obtaining regulatory approvals for the commercial sale of our products, we must demonstrate, through preclinical studies (animal testing) and clinical trials (human testing), that our proposed products are safe and effective for use in each target indication. Testing of our product candidates will be required, and failure can occur at any stage of testing. Clinical trials may not demonstrate sufficient safety and efficacy to obtain the required regulatory approvals or result in marketable products. The failure to adequately demonstrate the safety and efficacy of a product under development could delay or prevent regulatory approval of the potential product.

     Clinical trials for the product candidates we are developing may be delayed by many factors, including that potential patients for testing are limited in number. The failure of any clinical trials to meet applicable regulatory standards could cause such trials to be delayed or terminated, which could further delay the commercialization of any of our product candidates. Any such delays will increase our product development

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costs. If such delays are significant they could negatively affect our financial results and the commercial prospects for our products.

Our Efforts to Reformulate Panzem May Not be Successful

     We are reformulating our lead product candidate, Panzem, in order to increase its concentration in the blood stream. Although our reformulated product candidate shows increased levels in the blood in preclinical models, we have not yet tested it in humans. Our reformulated product may not work as well in humans as it does in preclinical testing.

We May Need New Collaborative Partners to Develop and Commercialize Products, and if We Enter Into Such Arrangements We May Give Up Control Over the Development and Approval Process and Decrease Our Potential Revenue

     We plan to develop and commercialize our product candidates with or without corporate alliances and partners. Nonetheless, we intend to explore opportunities for new corporate alliances and partners to help us develop, commercialize and market our product candidates. We expect to grant to our partners certain rights to commercialize any products developed under these agreements, and we may rely on our partners to conduct research and development efforts and clinical trials on, obtain regulatory approvals for, and manufacture and market any products licensed to them. Each individual partner will seek to control the amount and timing of resources devoted to these activities generally. We anticipate obtaining revenues from our strategic partners under such relationships in the form of research and development payments and payments upon achievement of certain milestones. Since we generally expect to obtain a royalty for sales or a percentage of profits of products licensed to third parties, our revenues may be less than if we retained all commercialization rights and marketed products directly. In addition, there is a risk that our corporate partners will pursue alternative technologies or develop competitive products as a means for developing treatments for the diseases targeted by our programs.

     We may not be successful in establishing any collaborative arrangements. Even if we do establish such collaborations, we may not successfully commercialize any products under or derive any revenues from these arrangements. Our strategy also involves entering into multiple, concurrent strategic alliances to pursue commercialization of our core technologies. There is a risk that we will be unable to manage simultaneous programs successfully. With respect to existing and potential future strategic alliances and collaborative arrangements, we will depend on the expertise and dedication of sufficient resources by these outside parties to develop, manufacture, or market products. If a strategic alliance or collaborative partner fails to develop or commercialize a product to which it has rights, we may not recognize any revenues on that particular product.

We Have No Current Manufacturing or Marketing Capacity and Rely on Only One Supplier For Some of Our Products

     We do not expect to manufacture or market products in the near term, but we may try to do so in certain cases. We do not currently have the capacity to manufacture or market products and we have limited experience in these activities. If we elect to perform these functions, we will be required to either develop these capacities, or contract with others to perform some or all of these tasks. We may be dependent to a significant extent on corporate partners, licensees, or other entities for manufacturing and marketing of products. If we engage directly in manufacturing or marketing, we will require substantial additional funds and personnel and

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will be required to comply with extensive regulations. We may be unable to develop or contract for these capacities when required to do so in connection with our business.

     We are currently manufacturing products for clinical trials on a contract basis. Panzem®, our lead small molecule clinical drug candidate, is currently bulk manufactured by AKZO Nobel. While we have undertaken preliminary activities with alternative bulk manufacturers, we do not have arrangements in place with these alternative suppliers if our current supplier AKZO Nobel was unable to deliver the product in necessary quantities. The current clinical drug product is manufactured by University of Iowa College of Pharmacy using a non-proprietary encapsulation process that is readily transferable to another GMP facility. The new formulations to be used in the clinic will be manufactured at a yet-to-be-announced GMP facility.

     As discussed above, we depend on all such third-party manufacturers to perform their obligations effectively and on a timely basis. These third parties may not meet their obligations and any such non-performance may delay clinical development or submission of products for regulatory approval, or otherwise impair our competitive position. Any significant problem experienced by one of our suppliers could result in a delay or interruption in the supply of materials to us until such supplier resolves the problem or an alternative source of supply is located. Any delay or interruption would likely lead to a delay or interruption of manufacturing operations, which could negatively affect our operations. Although we have identified alternative suppliers for our product candidates, we have not entered into contractual or other arrangements with them. If we needed to use an alternate supplier for any product, we would experience delays while we negotiated an agreement with them for the manufacture of such product. In addition, we may be unable to negotiate manufacturing terms with a new supplier that are as favorable as the terms we have with our current suppliers.

     Problems with any manufacturing processes could result in product defects, which could require us to delay shipment of products or recall products previously shipped. In addition, any prolonged interruption in the operations of the manufacturing facilities of one of our sole-source suppliers could result in the cancellation of shipments. A number of factors could cause interruptions, including equipment malfunctions or failures, or damage to a facility due to natural disasters or otherwise. Because our manufacturing processes are or are expected to be highly complex and subject to a lengthy FDA approval process, alternative qualified production capacity may not be available on a timely basis or at all. Difficulties or delays in our manufacturing could increase our costs and damage our reputation.

     The manufacture of pharmaceutical products can be an expensive, time consuming, and complex process. Manufacturers often encounter difficulties in scaling-up production of new products, including quality control and assurance and shortages of personnel. Delays in formulation and scale-up to commercial quantities could result in additional expense and delays in our clinical trials, regulatory submissions, and commercialization.

Failure of Manufacturing Facilities Producing Our Product Candidates to Maintain Regulatory Approval Could Delay or Otherwise Hinder Our Ability to Market Our Product Candidates

     Any manufacturer of our product candidates will be subject to applicable Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) prescribed by the FDA or other rules and regulations prescribed by foreign regulatory authorities. We and any of our collaborators may be unable to enter into or maintain relationships either domestically or abroad with manufacturers whose facilities and procedures comply or will continue to comply with GMP and who are able to produce our small molecules. Failure by a manufacturer of our products to comply with GMP could

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result in significant time delays or our inability to obtain marketing approval or, should we have market approval, for such approval to continue. Changes in our manufacturers could require new product testing and facility compliance inspections. In the United States, failure to comply with GMP or other applicable legal requirements can lead to federal seizure of violated products, injunctive actions brought by the federal government, and potential criminal and civil liability on the part of a company and its officers and employees.

Manufacturing Our Product Candidates May Not Be Commercially Feasible

     The manufacturing processes for several of the small molecules we are developing have not yet been tested at commercial levels, and it may not be possible to manufacture these materials in a cost-effective manner.

We Depend on Patents And Other Proprietary Rights, Some of Which are Uncertain

     Our success will depend in part on our ability to obtain patents for our products, both in the United States and abroad. The patent position of biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies in general is highly uncertain and involves complex legal and factual questions. Risks that relate to patenting our products include the following:

    our failure to obtain additional patents;
 
    challenge, invalidation, or circumvention of patents already issued to us;
 
    failure of the rights granted under our patents to provide sufficient protection;
 
    independent development of similar products by third parties; or
 
    ability of third parties to design around patents issued to our collaborators or us.

     For several of the products that we are developing, including Panzem®, composition of matter patents are not available because the compounds are in the public domain. In these cases, only patents covering the “use” of the product are available. In general, patents covering a new use for a known compound can be more difficult to enforce against infringers of the use claims in the patent.

     Our potential products may conflict with patents that have been or may be granted to competitors, universities or others. As the biotechnology industry expands and more patents are issued, the risk increases that our potential products may give rise to claims that may infringe the patents of others. Such other persons could bring legal actions against us claiming damages and seeking to enjoin clinical testing, manufacturing and marketing of the affected products. Any such litigation could result in substantial cost to us and diversion of effort by our management and technical personnel. If any of these actions are successful, in addition to any potential liability for damages, we could be required to obtain a license in order to continue to manufacture or market the affected products. We may not prevail in any action and any license required under any needed patent might not be made available on acceptable terms, if at all.

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     We are a party to sponsored research agreements and license agreements that require us to make milestone payments upon attainment of certain regulatory milestones. Failure to meet such milestones could result in the loss of certain rights to compounds covered under such license agreements.

     We also rely on trade secret protection for our confidential and proprietary information. However, trade secrets are difficult to protect and others may independently develop substantially equivalent proprietary information and techniques and gain access to our trade secrets and disclose our technology. We may be unable to meaningfully protect our rights to unpatented trade secrets. We require our employees to complete confidentiality training that specifically addresses trade secrets. All employees, consultants, and advisors are required to execute a confidentiality agreement when beginning an employment or a consulting relationship with us. The agreements generally provide that all trade secrets and inventions conceived by the individual and all confidential information developed or made known to the individual during the term of the relationship automatically become our exclusive property. Employees and consultants must keep such information confidential and may not disclose such information to third parties except in specified circumstances. However, these agreements may not provide meaningful protection for our proprietary information in the event of unauthorized use or disclosure of such information.

     To the extent that consultants, key employees, or other third parties apply technological information independently developed by them or by others to our proposed projects, disputes may arise as to the proprietary rights to such information. Any such disputes may not be resolved in our favor. Certain of our consultants are employed by or have consulting agreements with other companies and any inventions discovered by them generally will not become our property.

Our Potential Products Are Subject to Government Regulatory Requirements and an Extensive Approval Process

     Our research, development, preclinical and clinical trials, manufacturing, and marketing of most of our product candidates are subject to an extensive regulatory approval process by the FDA and other regulatory agencies in the United States and abroad. The process of obtaining FDA and other required regulatory approvals for drug and biologic products, including required preclinical and clinical testing, is time consuming and expensive. Even after spending time and money, we may not receive regulatory approvals for clinical testing or for the manufacturing or marketing of any products. Our collaborators or we may encounter significant delays or costs in the effort to secure necessary approvals or licenses. Even if we obtain regulatory clearance for a product, that product will be subject to continual review. Later discovery of previously unknown defects or failure to comply with the applicable regulatory requirements may result in restrictions on a product’s marketing or withdrawal of the product from the market, as well as possible civil or criminal penalties.

     Potential Products May Subject Us to Product Liability for Which Insurance May Not Be Available

     The use of our potential products in clinical trials and the marketing of any pharmaceutical products may expose us to product liability claims. We have obtained a level of liability insurance coverage that we believe is adequate in scope and coverage for our current stage of development. However, our present insurance coverage may not be adequate to protect us from liabilities we might incur. In addition, our existing coverage will not be adequate as we further develop products, and in the future adequate insurance coverage and indemnification by collaborative partners may not be available in sufficient amounts or at a reasonable cost. If a product liability

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claim or series of claims are brought against us for uninsured liabilities, or in excess of our insurance coverage, the payment of such liabilities could have a negative effect on our business and financial condition.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     This prospectus contains and incorporates by reference certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by words or phrases such as “believe,” “feel,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “outlook,” “estimate,” “target,” “assume,” “goal,” “objective,” “plan,” “remain,” “seek,” “trend,” and variations of such words and similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” “may,” or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are subject to numerous assumptions, risks and uncertainties, which change over time. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we assume no duty to update forward-looking statements. Actual results could differ materially from those currently anticipated due to a number of factors, including those set forth in this prospectus under the heading “Risk Factors,” risks relating to our need for additional capital and the uncertainty of additional funding; the early stage of products under development; uncertainties relating to clinical trials; dependence on third parties; future capital needs; and risks relating to the commercialization, if any, of our proposed products (such as marketing, safety, regulatory, patent, product liability, supply, competition and other risks). You are encouraged to review the risk factors included in this prospectus.

USE OF PROCEEDS

     We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of the shares of our common stock by the selling stockholders.

SELLING STOCKHOLDERS

     The following table sets forth information with respect to the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by the selling stockholders named below and as adjusted to give effect to the sale of the shares offered hereby. The shares beneficially owned have been determined in accordance with rules promulgated by the SEC, and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. The calculation of the shares beneficially owned takes into account the limitation on more than 4.99% beneficial ownership contained in the terms of the warrants (as discussed below in note 1). The information in the table below is current as of November 17, 2003. All information contained in the table below is based upon information provided to us by the selling stockholders and we have not independently verified this information. The selling stockholders are not making any representation that any shares covered by the prospectus will be offered for sale. The selling stockholders may from time to time offer and sell pursuant to this prospectus any or all of the common stock being registered.

     For purposes of this table, beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with SEC rules, and includes voting power and investment power with respect to shares and shares owned pursuant to warrants exercisable within 60 days. The “Number of Shares Beneficially Owned After Offering” column assumes the sale of all shares offered.

     As explained below under “Plan of Distribution,” we have agreed with the selling stockholders to bear certain expenses (other than broker discounts and commissions, if any) in connection with the registration statement, which includes this prospectus.

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                    Number of Shares
    Number of Shares Beneficially   Number of   Beneficially Owned
Selling Stockholder   Owned Prior to Offering (1)   Shares Offered   After Offering (2)

Smithfield Fiduciary LLC (3)
    3,128,811       3,598,133       0  
The Riverview Group, LLC (4)
    1,883,387       2,158,880       6,100  
Omicron Master Trust (5)
    280,488       280,488       0  


 
     (1)  The terms of the warrants provide that no selling stockholder may exercise warrants for common stock if such exercise would result in such selling stockholder beneficially owning more than 4.99% of our outstanding common stock. Accordingly, while all shares that are issuable to a selling stockholder upon exercise of the warrants are included in the “Number of Shares Offered” in the table, shares which a selling stockholder is prevented from acquiring as a result of these provisions are not shown as beneficially owned. The actual number of shares of our common stock offered hereby, and included in the Registration Statement of which this prospectus is a part, includes such additional number of shares of common stock as may be issued or issuable upon exercise of the warrants by reason of adjustment mechanisms described therein, or by reason of any future stock splits, stock dividends or similar transactions involving our common stock, in order to prevent dilution, in accordance with Rule 416 under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”). Unless otherwise indicated, each selling stockholder has sole voting and investment power with respect to its shares of common stock. The inclusion of any shares in this table does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership for the selling stockholder.
     (2)  Assumes the sale of all shares offered hereby and no other transactions in the common stock by the selling stockholders.
     (3)  Highbridge Capital Management, LLC is the trading manager of Smithfield Fiduciary LLC and consequently has voting control and investment discretion over the EntreMed securities held by Smithfield. Glenn Dubin and Henry Swieca control Highbridge. Each of Highbridge, Glenn Dubin and Henry Swieca disclaims beneficial ownership of the EntreMed securities held by Smithfield. “Number of Shares Offered” includes 469,322 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants.
     (4)  The sole member of The Riverview Group, LLC (“Riverview”) is Millennium Holding Group, L.P. (“Holding”). Millennium Management LLC (“Millennium Management”) is the general partner of Holding and consequently has voting control and investment discretion over securities held by Holding and by Riverview. Israel A. Englander is the sole managing member of Millennium Management. As a result, Mr. Englander may be considered the beneficial owner of any shares deemed to be beneficially held by Millennium Management. Each of Holding, Millennium Management and Mr. Englander disclaims any beneficial ownership of the shares owned by Riverview. “Number of Shares Offered” includes 281,593 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants.
     (5)  Omicron Capital, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“Omicron Capital”), serves as investment manager to Omicron Master Trust, a trust formed under the laws of Bermuda (“Omicron”), Omicron Capital, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“OCI”), serves as general partner of Omicron Capital, and Winchester Global Trust Company Limited (“Winchester”) serves as the trustee of Omicron. By reason of such relationships, Omicron Capital and OCI may be deemed to share dispositive power over the EntreMed securities owned by Omicron, and Winchester may be deemed to share voting and dispositive power over the EntreMed securities owned by Omicron. Omicron Capital, OCI and Winchester disclaim beneficial ownership of such securities. Omicron Capital has delegated authority from the board of directors of Winchester regarding the portfolio management decisions with respect to the securities owned by Omicron and, as of April 21, 2003, Mr. Olivier H. Morali and Mr. Bruce T. Bernstein, officers of OCI, have delegated authority from the board of directors of OCI regarding the portfolio management decisions of Omicron Capital with respect to the securities owned by Omicron. By reason of such delegated authority, Messrs. Morali and Bernstein may be deemed to share dispositive power over the EntreMed securities owned by Omicron. Messrs. Morali and Bernstein disclaim beneficial ownership of such securities and neither of such persons has any legal right to maintain such delegated authority. No other person has sole or shared voting or dispositive power with respect to the EntreMed securities being offered by Omicron, as those terms are used for purposes under Regulation 13D-G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Omicron and Winchester are not “affiliates” of one another, as that term is used for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or of any other person named in this prospectus as a selling stockholder. No person or “group” (as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the SEC’s Regulation 13D-G) controls Omicron and Winchester. “Number of Shares Offered” includes 36,586 shares issuable upon the exercise of warrants.

     No affiliate of any of the selling stockholders has held any position or office with us or any of our affiliates and no selling stockholder has had any other material relationship with us or any of our affiliates within the past three years other than as a result of its ownership of shares of equity securities.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     The selling stockholders may, from time to time, sell any or all of their shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions. These sales may be at fixed or negotiated prices. The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:

    ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers;
 
    block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction;
 
    purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account;
 
    an exchange distribution in accordance with the rules of the applicable exchange;
 
    privately negotiated transactions;
 
    short sales;
 
    broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share;
 
    a combination of any such methods of sale; and
 
    any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law.

     The selling stockholders may also sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.

     The selling stockholders may also engage in short sales against the box, puts and calls and other transactions in our securities or derivatives of our securities and may sell or deliver shares in connection with these trades.

     Broker-dealers engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other brokers-dealers to participate in sales. Broker-dealers may receive commissions or discounts from the selling stockholders (or, if any broker-dealer acts as agent for the purchaser of shares, from the purchaser) in amounts to be negotiated. The selling stockholders do not expect these commissions and discounts to exceed what is customary in the types of transactions involved. Any profits on the resale of shares of common stock by a broker-dealer acting as principal might be deemed to be underwriting discounts or commissions under the Securities Act. Discounts, concessions, commissions and similar selling expenses, if any, attributable to the sale of shares will be borne by a selling stockholder. The selling stockholders may agree to indemnify any agent, dealer or broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving sales of the shares if liabilities are imposed on that person under the Securities Act.

     The selling stockholders may from time to time pledge or grant a security interest in some or all of the shares of common stock owned by them and, if they default in the performance of their secured obligations, the pledgees or secured parties may offer and sell the shares of common stock from time to time under this prospectus after we have filed an amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act of 1933 amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus.

     The selling stockholders also may transfer the shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees, pledgees or other successors in interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus

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and may sell the shares of common stock from time to time under this prospectus after we have filed any required amendment to this prospectus under Rule 424(b)(3) or other applicable provision of the Securities Act of 1933 amending the list of selling stockholders to include the pledgee, transferee or other successors in interest as selling stockholders under this prospectus.

     The selling stockholders and any broker-dealers or agents that are involved in selling the shares of common stock may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such event, any commissions received by such broker-dealers or agents and any profit on the resale of the shares of common stock purchased by them may be deemed to be underwriting commissions or discounts under the Securities Act.

     We are required to pay all fees and expenses incident to the registration of the shares of common stock. We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

     The selling stockholders have advised us that they have not entered into any agreements, understandings or arrangements with any underwriters or broker-dealers regarding the sale of their shares of common stock, nor is there an underwriter or coordinating broker acting in connection with a proposed sale of shares of common stock by any selling stockholder. If we are notified by any selling stockholder that any material arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares of common stock, if required, we will file a supplement to this prospectus. If the selling stockholders use this prospectus for any sale of the shares of common stock, they will be subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act.

     The anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 may apply to sales of our common stock and activities of the selling stockholders.

LEGAL MATTERS

     The validity of the shares of common stock offered hereby has been passed upon for us by Arnold & Porter, Washington, D.C.

EXPERTS

     Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, have audited our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, as set forth in their report, which is incorporated by reference in this prospectus and elsewhere in the registration statement. Our financial statements are incorporated by reference in reliance on Ernst & Young LLP’s report, given on their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

     The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the information that we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is considered to part of this prospectus. These documents may include periodic reports, such as Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K, as well as Proxy Statements. Any documents that we subsequently file with the SEC will automatically update and replace the information previously filed with the SEC. Thus, for example, in the case of a conflict or inconsistency between information set forth in this prospectus and information incorporated by reference into this prospectus, you should rely on the information contained in the document that was filed later.

     This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below that we previously have filed with the SEC and any additional documents that we may file with the SEC (File No. 000-20713) under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or

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15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 between the date of this prospectus and the termination of the offering of the securities. These documents contain important information about us.

  1.   The Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, filed with the Commission on March 31, 2003 and amended on April 25, 2003;
 
  2.   The Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2003, June 30, 2003 and September 30, 2003;
 
  3.   The Company’s Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January 15, April 25, May 21, and November 4, 2003; and
 
  4.   The description of the Company’s common stock contained in the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed under the Exchange Act on May 14, 1996, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.

     You can obtain a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus (other than an exhibit to a documents unless that exhibit is specifically incorporated by reference into that document) from the SEC on its web site at http://www.sec.gov. You also can obtain these documents from us without charge by visiting our internet web site at http://www.entremed.com or by requesting them in writing, by email or by telephone at the following address:

Francine K. Jackson
Finance Assistant
EntreMed, Inc.
9640 Medical Center Drive
Rockville, Maryland 20850
(240) 864-2600
francinej@entremed.com

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

     We have filed with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 that registers the distribution of the securities offered under this prospectus. The registration statement, including the attached exhibits and schedules and the information incorporated by reference, contains additional relevant information about us and the securities. The rules and regulations of the SEC allow us to omit from this prospectus certain information included in the registration statement.

     In addition, we file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy this information and the registration statement at the SEC public reference room located at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for more information about the operation of the public reference room.

     In addition, the SEC maintains an Internet World Wide Web site that contains reports, proxy statements and other information about issuers of securities, like us, who file such material electronically with the SEC. The address of that web site is http://www.sec.gov. We also maintain a web site at http//:www.entremed.com, which provides additional information about our company.

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

ITEM 14.    Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

     The following table sets forth the estimated costs and expenses in connection with the sale and distribution of the securities being registered, all of which will be paid by the Company.

           
      To be Paid
      By The
      Company
     
SEC Registration Fee
  $ 1,939  
    
Accounting fees and expenses
  $ 5,000  
    
Printing fees and expenses
  $ 3,500  
    
Legal fees and expenses
  $ 15,000  
    
Miscellaneous expenses
  $ 1,000  
    
 
Total
  $ 26,439  

ITEM 15.    Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

     Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (“DGCL”), permits, under certain circumstances, the indemnification of any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or is or was serving in a similar capacity for another enterprise at the request of the corporation. To the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation has been successful in defending any such proceeding, the DGCL provides that he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith. With respect to a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation, such person may be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), actually and reasonably incurred, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation. The DGCL provides, however, that indemnification shall not be permitted in such a proceeding if such person is adjudged liable to the corporation unless, and only to the extent that, the court, upon application, determines that he is entitled to indemnification under the circumstances. With respect to proceedings other than those brought by or in the right of the corporation, notwithstanding the outcome of such a proceeding, such person may be indemnified against judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement, as well as expenses, if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to any criminal action, had no reason to believe his conduct was unlawful. Except with respect to mandatory indemnification of expenses to successful defendants as described in the preceding paragraph or pursuant to a court order, the indemnification described in this paragraph may be made only upon a determination in each

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specific case (1) by majority vote of the directors that are not parties to the proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (2) by a committee of the directors that are not a party to the proceeding who have been appointed by a majority vote of directors who are not a party to the proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (3) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (4) by the stockholders.

     The DGCL permits a corporation to advance expenses incurred by a proposed indemnitee in advance of final disposition of the proceeding, provided that the indemnitee undertakes to repay such advanced expenses if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification. Also, a corporation may purchase insurance on behalf of an indemnitee against any liability asserted against him in his designated capacity, whether or not the corporation itself would be empowered to indemnify him against such liability. The Company has adopted provisions in its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that provide for indemnification of its officers and directors to the maximum extent permitted under the DGCL. As authorized by the DGCL, the Company’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation limits the liability of directors of the Company for monetary damages. The effect of this provision is to eliminate the rights of the Company and its stockholders to recover monetary damages against a director for breach of the fiduciary duty of care as a director except in certain limited situations. This provision does not limit or eliminate the rights of the Company or any stockholder to seek non-monetary relief such as an injunction or rescission in the event of a breach of a director’s duty of care. This provision will not alter the liability of directors under federal securities laws. The Company has purchased an insurance policy that purports to insure the officers and directors of the Corporation against certain liabilities incurred by them in the discharge of their functions as such officers and directors. The foregoing descriptions are only general summaries. For additional information we refer you to the full text of our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, filed on June 11, 1996 as an Exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File 333-3536), which we incorporate with this filing by reference.

ITEM 16.     Exhibits.

     The exhibits listed on the Index to Exhibits of this Registration Statement are filed herewith or are incorporated herein by reference to other filings.

ITEM 17.     Undertakings.

     A.   The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

       (1)     To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration Statement:

  (i)   To include any Prospectus required by section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
 
  (ii)   To reflect in the Prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not

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      exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of Prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective Registration Statement;
    
  (iii)   To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material change to such information in the Registration Statement;

  provided, however, that paragraphs (A)(1)(i) and (A)(1)(ii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission by the Registrant pursuant to section 13 or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement.

                  (2)     That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

                  (3)     To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

     B.     The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the Registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

     C.     Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

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SIGNATURES

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Rockville, State of Maryland, on November 18, 2003.

         
    EntreMed, Inc.
 
    By:   /s/ Neil J. Campbell

Neil J. Campbell
President and Chief Operating Officer

     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

         
Signature   Title   Date

 
 
/s/ Neil J. Campbell

Neil Campbell
  President and Chief Operating Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
  November 18, 2003
 
/s/ Dane R. Saglio

Dane R. Saglio
  Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer)
  November 18, 2003
 
                              *

Michael Tarnow
  Chairman of the Board   November 18, 2003
 
                              *

Donald S. Brooks
  Director   November 18, 2003
 
                              *

Dwight L. Bush, Sr.
  Director   November 18, 2003
 
                              *

Ronald Cape
  Director   November 18, 2003
 
                              *

Jennie C. Hunter-Cevera
  Director   November 18, 2003
 
                              *

Peter S. Knight
  Director   November 18, 2003
 
                              *

Mark C.M. Randall
  Director   November 18, 2003

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*   The undersigned, by signing his name hereto, does sign and execute this registration statement pursuant to the Powers of Attorney executed by the above-named directors of the Company and which are being filed herewith with the Securities and Exchange Commission on behalf of such directors.
    

     
/s/ Neil J. Campbell

Neil J. Campbell
Attorney-in-fact
  November 18, 2003

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

     The following documents are filed herewith (unless otherwise indicated) and made a part of this registration statement.
     
Exhibit 5   Opinion of Arnold & Porter.
    
Exhibit 23.1   Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
    
Exhibit 23.2   Consent of Arnold & Porter (included with Exhibit 5).
    
Exhibit 24   Powers of Attorney of certain directors of the Company.
    
    
    

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