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LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS  
LONG-TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS

NOTE G – LONG‑TERM DEBT AND FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS

 

Long‑Term Debt Obligations

 

Long-term debt consisted of borrowings outstanding under the Company’s revolving credit facility and accounts receivable securitization program, both of which are further described in Financing Arrangements within this Note, and notes payable and capital lease obligations related to the financing of revenue equipment (tractors and trailers used primarily in ABF Freight’s operations), real estate, and certain other equipment as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31

 

 

    

 

2015

    

2014

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Credit Facility (interest rate of 1.7% at December 31, 2015)

 

 

$

70,000

 

$

 —

 

Term Loan(1)

 

 

 

 —

 

 

70,000

 

Accounts receivable securitization borrowings (interest rate of 1.1% at December 31, 2015)

 

 

 

35,000

 

 

 —

 

Notes payable (weighted-average interest rate of 1.9% at December 31, 2015)

 

 

 

106,703

 

 

56,759

 

Capital lease obligations (weighted-average interest rate of 5.8% at December 31, 2015)

 

 

 

806

 

 

971

 

 

 

 

 

212,509

 

 

127,730

 

Less current portion

 

 

 

44,910

 

 

25,256

 

Long-term debt, less current portion

 

 

$

167,599

 

$

102,474

 


(1)

The Term Loan was converted to the Credit Facility on January 2, 2015.

 

Scheduled maturities of longterm debt obligations as of December 31, 2015 were as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts

 

Notes

 

Capital Lease 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Receivable

 

Payable

 

Obligations(2)

 

 

    

    

 

        

Credit

    

Securitization

 

Revenue

  

Land and

 

 

 

Total

 

Facility(1)

 

 

Program(1)

 

Equipment

 

Structures

 

 

 

(in thousands)

2016

 

$

48,512

 

$

1,375

 

$

536

 

$

46,388

 

$

213

 

2017

 

 

43,698

 

 

1,802

 

 

750

 

 

40,927

 

 

219

 

2018

 

 

59,130

 

 

2,101

 

 

35,002

 

 

21,801

 

 

226

 

2019

 

 

2,732

 

 

2,259

 

 

 —

 

 

241

 

 

232

 

2020

 

 

70,025

 

 

70,006

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

19

 

Thereafter

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

 

 —

 

Total payments

 

 

224,097

 

 

77,543

 

 

36,288

 

 

109,357

 

 

909

 

Less amounts representing interest

 

 

11,588

 

 

7,543

 

 

1,288

 

 

2,654

 

 

103

 

Long-term debt

 

$

212,509

 

$

70,000

 

$

35,000

 

$

106,703

 

$

806

 


(1)

The future interest payments included in the scheduled maturities due are calculated using variable interest rates based on the LIBOR swap curve, plus the anticipated applicable margin.

(2)

Minimum payments of capital lease obligations include maximum amounts due under rental adjustment clauses contained in the capital lease agreements.

 

Assets securing notes payable or held under capital leases at December 31 were included in property, plant and equipment as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    

2015

    

2014

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Revenue equipment

 

$

136,698

 

$

88,591

 

Land and structures (terminals)

 

 

1,794

 

 

1,794

 

Service, office, and other equipment

 

 

 —

 

 

255

 

Total assets securing notes payable or held under capital leases

 

 

138,492

 

 

90,640

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization(1)

 

 

25,120

 

 

26,305

 

Net assets securing notes payable or held under capital leases 

 

$

113,372

 

$

64,335

 


(1)

Amortization of assets held under capital leases and depreciation of assets securing notes payable are included in depreciation expense.

 

The Company’s long‑term debt obligations have a weighted‑average interest rate of 2.1% at December 31, 2015. The Company paid interest of $4.0 million, $2.7 million, and $3.6 million in 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively, net of capitalized interest which totaled $0.2 million for 2015 and $0.1 million for each of 2014 and 2013.

 

Financing Arrangements

 

Term Loan

On June 15, 2012, the Company entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of financial institutions. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, a five‑year, $100.0 million secured term loan (the “Term Loan”) was obtained to finance a portion of the cost of the acquisition of Panther. The Credit Agreement also provided the Company with the right to request revolving commitments thereunder up to an aggregate amount of $75.0 million, subject to the satisfaction of certain additional conditions provided in the agreement. There were no borrowings under the revolving commitments. The Term Loan was secured by a lien on certain of the Company’s assets and pledges of the equity interests in certain subsidiaries (with these assets and subsidiaries defined in the Credit Agreement). The Term Loan required quarterly principal payments and monthly interest payments, with remaining amounts outstanding due upon the maturity date of June 15, 2017. Borrowings under the Term Loan could be repaid in whole or in part at any time, without penalty, subject to required notice periods and compliance with minimum prepayment amounts. The Term Loan allowed for the election of interest at a base rate or LIBOR plus a margin based on the adjusted leverage ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement, which was measured at the end of each fiscal quarter. The Credit Agreement contained conditions, representations and warranties, events of default, and indemnification provisions that are customary for financings of this type including, but not limited to, a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, a maximum adjusted leverage ratio, and limitations on incurrence of debt, investments, liens on assets, transactions with affiliates, mergers, consolidations, and purchases and sales of assets. On January 2, 2015, the Credit Agreement was amended and the Term Loan was refinanced, as discussed in the following paragraph.

 

Credit Facility

On January 2, 2015, the Company and its lenders entered into an agreement to amend and restate the Credit Agreement (the “Amended and Restated Credit Agreement”). The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement refinanced the $70.0 million Term Loan, which was outstanding under the Credit Agreement at December 31, 2014 with a revolving credit facility (the “Credit Facility”). The Credit Facility, which matures on January 2, 2020, has an initial maximum credit amount of $150.0 million including a swing line facility and a letter of credit sub-facility providing for the issuance of letters of credit up to an aggregate amount of $20.0 million. The Credit Facility allows the Company to request additional revolving commitments or incremental term loans thereunder up to an aggregate additional amount of $75.0 million, subject to certain additional conditions as provided in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. Principal payments under the Credit Facility are due upon maturity; however, borrowings may be repaid, at the Company’s discretion, in whole or in part at any time, without penalty, subject to required notice periods and compliance with minimum prepayment amounts. Borrowings under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement can either be, at the Company’s election: (i) at the alternate base rate (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) plus a spread; or (ii) at the Eurodollar rate (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement) plus a spread. The applicable spread is dependent upon the Company’s adjusted leverage ratio (as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement). The Amended and Restated Credit Agreement contains conditions, representations and warranties, events of default, and indemnification provisions that are customary for financings of this type, including, but not limited to, a minimum interest coverage ratio, a maximum adjusted leverage ratio, and limitations on incurrence of debt, investments, liens on assets, certain sale and leaseback transactions, transactions with affiliates, mergers, consolidations, purchases and sales of assets, and certain restricted payments. The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement at December 31, 2015.

 

Interest Rate Swap

In November 2014, in contemplation of the Credit Facility, the Company entered into a fiveyear forwardstarting interest rate swap agreement with a $50.0 million notional amount maturing on January 2, 2020. Effective January 2, 2015, the Company began receiving floatingrate interest amounts based on one-month LIBOR in exchange for fixed-rate interest payments of 1.85% over the life of the interest rate swap agreement. The interest rate swap mitigates interest rate risk by effectively converting $50.0 million of borrowings under the Credit Facility from variablerate interest to fixedrate interest with a per annum rate of 3.10% based on the margin of the Credit Facility as of December 31, 2015. The fair value of the interest rate swap of $0.9 million and $0.6 million was recorded in other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The interest rate swap is subject to certain customary provisions that could allow the counterparty to request immediate payment of the fair value liability upon violation of any or all of the provisions. The Company was in compliance with all provisions of the interest rate swap agreement at December 31, 2015.

 

Accounts Receivable Securitization Program

On January 2, 2015, the Company entered into an amendment to extend the maturity date of its accounts receivable securitization program until January 2, 2018. On February 1, 2015, the Company amended and restated the accounts receivable securitization program to increase the amount of cash proceeds provided under the facility from $75.0 million to $100.0 million, with an accordion feature allowing the Company to request additional borrowings up to $25.0 million, subject to certain conditions. Under this program, certain subsidiaries of the Company continuously sell a designated pool of trade accounts receivables to a wholly owned subsidiary which, in turn, may borrow funds on a revolving basis. This wholly owned consolidated subsidiary is a separate bankruptcy-remote entity, and its assets would be available only to satisfy the claims related to the lender’s interest in the trade accounts receivables. Borrowings under the accounts receivable securitization program bear interest based upon LIBOR, plus a margin, and an annual facility fee. The securitization agreement contains representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants, and events of default that are customary for financings of this type, including a maximum adjusted leverage ratio covenant. As of December 31, 2015, $35.0 million was borrowed under the accounts receivable securitization program. The Company was in compliance with the covenants under the accounts receivable securitization program as of December 31, 2015. 

 

The accounts receivable securitization program includes a provision under which the Company may request and the letter of credit issuer may issue standby letters of credit, primarily in support of workers’ compensation and third‑party casualty claims liabilities in various states in which the Company is self‑insured. The outstanding standby letters of credit reduce the availability of borrowings under the program. As of December 31, 2015, standby letters of credit of $20.1 million have been issued under the program, which reduced the available borrowing capacity to $44.9 million.

 

Letter of Credit Agreements and Surety Bond Programs

The Company had letters of credit outstanding of $22.1 million (including $20.1 million issued under the accounts receivable securitization program), of which $1.4 million were collateralized by restricted cash as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

During 2014, the Company had agreements with certain financial institutions to provide collateralized facilities for the issuance of letters of credit (“LC Agreements”). These financial institutions issued letters of credit on behalf of the Company primarily in support of the self‑insurance program previously discussed within this Note. The LC Agreements contained no financial ratios or financial covenants which the Company was required to maintain. Certain LC Agreements required cash or short‑term investments to be pledged as collateral for outstanding letters of credit. The LC Agreements were no longer in place as of December 31, 2014.

 

The Company has programs in place with multiple surety companies for the issuance of surety bonds in support of its self-insurance program. As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, surety bonds outstanding related to the self-insurance program totaled $44.4 million and $43.8 million, respectively.

 

Notes Payable and Capital Leases

ABF Freight has financed the purchase of certain revenue equipment through promissory note arrangements, including $80.6 million and $55.3 million of revenue equipment in 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company did not enter into any promissory note arrangements in 2013.

 

The Company has financed revenue equipment, real estate, and certain other equipment through capital lease agreements. The Company did not enter into capital lease agreements during 2015 or 2014. Newly entered capital leases to finance the purchase of certain equipment totaled less than $0.1 million in 2013.