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OPERATING SEGMENT DATA
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
OPERATING SEGMENT DATA  
OPERATING SEGMENT DATA

NOTE K — OPERATING SEGMENT DATA

 

The Company uses the “management approach” to determine its reportable operating segments, as well as to determine the basis of reporting the operating segment information. The management approach focuses on financial information that the Company’s management uses to make operating decisions. Management uses operating revenues, operating expense categories, operating ratios, operating income, and key operating statistics to evaluate performance and allocate resources to the Company’s operations.

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year’s operating segment data to conform to the current year presentation. Financial information of Global Supply Chain Services and Supply Chain Services, businesses which provide ocean container transport and warehousing services, respectively, have been reclassified from the Freight Transportation segment to “Other and eliminations.” There was no impact on consolidated amounts as a result of these reclassifications. Effective July 1, 2013, the Company formed a new operating segment, ABF Logistics, consisting of Global Supply Chain Services, Supply Chain Services, and the Company’s transportation brokerage services subsidiary, FreightValue, Inc.®, which was reported as the Truck Brokerage and Management segment as of June 30, 2013.

 

The Company’s reportable operating segments are impacted by seasonal fluctuations, as described below, and therefore, operating results for the interim periods presented may not necessarily be indicative of the results for the fiscal year.

 

The Company’s reportable operating segments are as follows:

 

·                  Freight Transportation, the Company’s principal operating segment, includes the results of operations of ABF Freight System, Inc. and certain other subsidiaries of the Company (collectively “ABF”). ABF Freight System, Inc.’s self-move service operations provided by U-Pack Moving® are also reported in the Freight Transportation segment.

 

ABF is impacted by seasonal fluctuations which affect tonnage and shipment levels and, consequently, revenues and operating results. The second and third calendar quarters of each year usually have the highest tonnage levels while the first quarter generally has the lowest, although other factors, including the state of the U.S. and global economies, may influence quarterly tonnage levels.

 

·                  Premium Logistics and Expedited Freight Services includes the results of operations of Panther, which the Company acquired on June 15, 2012 (see Note C). The segment provides expedited freight transportation services to commercial and government customers and offers premium logistics services that involve the rapid deployment of highly specialized equipment to meet extremely specific linehaul requirements, such as temperature control, hazardous materials, geofencing (routing a shipment across a mandatory, defined route with satellite monitoring and automated alerts concerning any deviation from the route), specialized government cargo, security services, and life sciences. Through its premium logistics and global freight forwarding businesses, Panther offers domestic and international freight transportation with air, ocean, and ground service offerings. The segment provides services to the Freight Transportation and Truck Brokerage and Management segments. Revenue and expense associated with these intersegment transactions are eliminated in consolidation.

 

Operations of the Premium Logistics and Expedited Freight Services segment are influenced by seasonal fluctuations that impact customers’ supply chains and the resulting demand for expedited services. Expedited shipments may decline during winter months because of post-holiday slowdowns but can be subject to short-term increases depending on the impact of weather disruptions to customers’ supply chains. Plant shutdowns during summer months may affect shipments for automotive and manufacturing customers, but hurricanes and other weather events can result in higher demand for expedited services.

 

·                  Truck Brokerage and Management includes the results of operations of the Company’s transportation brokerage services subsidiary, FreightValue, Inc.

 

The truck brokerage industry is impacted by seasonal fluctuations which affect tonnage and shipment levels and, consequently, revenues and operating results. The second and third calendar quarters of each year usually have the highest tonnage levels while the first quarter generally has the lowest, although other factors, including the state of the U.S. and global economies, may influence quarterly tonnage levels. However, seasonal fluctuations are less apparent in the operating results of Truck Brokerage and Management than in the industry as a whole because of business growth in the segment.

 

·                  Emergency and Preventative Maintenance includes the results of operations of FleetNet America, Inc., the subsidiary of the Company that provides roadside assistance and equipment services for commercial vehicles through a network of third-party service providers.

 

Emergency roadside services are impacted by weather conditions that affect commercial vehicle operations, and results of operations will be influenced by seasonal variations in business levels.

 

·                  Household Goods Moving Services includes the results of operations of Albert Companies, Inc. and Moving Solutions, Inc., the Company’s subsidiaries that provide transportation, warehousing, and delivery services to the consumer, corporate, and military household goods moving markets. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, the Household Goods Moving Services segment includes the results of the logistics company acquired by Albert Companies, Inc. on May 31, 2013 (see Note C). Certain costs incurred by Household Goods Moving Services in support of ABF Freight System, Inc.’s self-move services are allocated to Freight Transportation at cost. Revenue and expense associated with these intersegment allocations are eliminated in consolidation.

 

Operations of the Household Goods Moving Services segments are impacted by seasonal fluctuations, resulting in higher business levels in the second and third calendar quarters of the year as the demand for moving services is typically higher in the summer months.

 

The Company’s other business activities and operating segments that are not reportable include Arkansas Best Corporation, the parent holding company, and other subsidiaries. A substantial portion of the costs incurred by the parent holding company are allocated to the reporting segments. The Company eliminates intercompany transactions in consolidation. However, the information used by the Company’s management with respect to its reportable segments is before intersegment eliminations of revenues and expenses.

 

Further classifications of operations or revenues by geographic location are impracticable and, therefore, are not provided. The Company’s foreign operations are not significant.

 

The following table reflects reportable operating segment information for the three and six months ended June 30:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30

 

June 30

 

 

 

2013

 

2012

 

2013

 

2012

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING REVENUES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Freight Transportation

 

$

446,750

 

$

440,351

 

$

854,031

 

$

836,864

 

Premium Logistics and Expedited Freight Services

 

60,431

 

10,835

 

113,683

 

10,835

 

Truck Brokerage and Management

 

16,335

 

10,021

 

30,939

 

18,060

 

Emergency and Preventative Maintenance

 

32,935

 

30,101

 

65,457

 

52,479

 

Household Goods Moving Services

 

21,252

 

20,479

 

34,828

 

35,531

 

Other and eliminations

 

(804

)

(1,244

)

(1,352

)

(2,359

)

Total consolidated operating revenues

 

$

576,899

 

$

510,543

 

$

1,097,586

 

$

951,410

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING EXPENSES AND COSTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Freight Transportation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Salaries, wages, and benefits

 

$

272,641

 

$

268,995

 

$

539,819

 

$

534,057

 

Fuel, supplies, and expenses

 

82,441

 

82,696

 

165,773

 

163,336

 

Operating taxes and licenses

 

10,939

 

10,823

 

21,929

 

21,624

 

Insurance

 

6,068

 

5,585

 

10,552

 

10,466

 

Communications and utilities

 

3,879

 

3,459

 

7,812

 

7,258

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

18,967

 

19,464

 

38,541

 

38,037

 

Rents and purchased transportation

 

44,260

 

39,681

 

82,729

 

72,897

 

Gain on sale of property and equipment

 

(182

)

(231

)

(394

)

(513

)

Other

 

2,240

 

2,258

 

4,322

 

3,940

 

Total Freight Transportation

 

441,253

 

432,730

 

871,083

 

851,102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Premium Logistics and Expedited Freight Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchased transportation

 

46,233

 

8,247

 

87,270

 

8,247

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

2,594

 

473

 

5,144

 

473

 

Other

 

10,098

 

1,635

 

20,627

 

1,635

 

Total Premium Logistics and Expedited Freight Services

 

58,925

 

10,355

 

113,041

 

10,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Truck Brokerage and Management

 

15,643

 

9,366

 

29,480

 

17,011

 

Emergency and Preventative Maintenance

 

32,125

 

29,407

 

63,935

 

51,921

 

Household Goods Moving Services

 

20,304

 

20,314

 

34,111

 

36,157

 

Other and eliminations

 

232

 

1,170

 

870

 

650

 

Total consolidated operating expenses and costs

 

$

568,482

 

$

503,342

 

$

1,112,520

 

$

967,196

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Freight Transportation

 

$

5,497

 

$

7,621

 

$

(17,052

)

$

(14,238

)

Premium Logistics and Expedited Freight Services

 

1,506

 

480

 

642

 

480

 

Truck Brokerage and Management

 

692

 

655

 

1,459

 

1,049

 

Emergency and Preventative Maintenance

 

810

 

694

 

1,522

 

558

 

Household Goods Moving Services

 

948

 

165

 

717

 

(626

)

Other and eliminations

 

(1,036

)

(2,414

)

(2,222

)

(3,009

)

Total consolidated operating income (loss)

 

$

8,417

 

$

7,201

 

$

(14,934

)

$

(15,786

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and dividend income

 

$

161

 

$

215

 

$

332

 

$

469

 

Interest expense and other related financing costs

 

(1,079

)

(1,112

)

(2,286

)

(2,255

)

Other, net(1)

 

366

 

(220

)

1,450

 

1,120

 

 

 

(552

)

(1,117

)

(504

)

(666

)

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

$

7,865

 

$

6,084

 

$

(15,438

)

$

(16,452

)

 

(1)         Other, net includes changes in cash surrender value and proceeds of life insurance policies.