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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Summary of combined activity TRS

The following represents the combined activity of the Company’s TRS (in thousands):

 

 

                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2011     2010     2009  

Book income (loss) before income taxes

  $ 4,738     $ (22,843   $ (19,104
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Summary of components of income tax (benefit) expense

Components of income tax expense (benefit) are as follows:

 

 

                         

Current:

                       

Federal

  $ 351     $ (1,775   $ (1,614

State and local

                 
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
      351       (1,775     (1,614
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred:

                       

Federal

          45,311       (5,810

State and local

          6,663       (855
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            51,974       (6,665
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expense (benefit)

  $ 351     $ 50,199     $ (8,279
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Summary of differences between total income tax expense statutory federal income tax rate

The differences between total income tax expense or benefit and the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate to income before taxes were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2011     2010     2009  

Statutory rate of 34% applied to pre-tax income (loss)

  $ 1,611     $ (7,767   $ (6,495

Effect of state and local income taxes, net of federal tax benefit

    237       (1,142     (955

Valuation allowance (decrease) increase

    (715     58,322        

Other

    (782     786       (829
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expense (benefit)

  $ 351     $ 50,199     $ (8,279
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effective tax rate

    7.40 %     (219.76 )%(A)       43.34
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) The 2010 effective tax rate includes the impact from the recording of the valuation allowance in the fourth quarter 2010. Without this impact, the effective tax rate was approximately 37.59%.
Summary of deferred tax assets and liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company’s TRS were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2011     2010     2009  

Deferred tax assets

  $ 58,297     $ 58,923     $ 52,671  

Deferred tax liabilities

    (690     (601     (775

Valuation allowance

    (57,607     (58,322      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset (A)

  $     $     $ 51,896  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) The components of the net deferred tax assets are primarily attributable to net operating losses, interest expense, subject to limitations and basis differentials in assets due to purchase price accounting.
Reconciliation of GAAP net loss attributable to taxable income

Reconciliation of GAAP net loss attributable to DDR to taxable income is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2011     2010     2009  

GAAP net loss attributable to DDR

  $ (15,854   $ (209,358   $ (356,593

Plus: Book depreciation and amortization (A)

    222,751       217,035       221,119  

Less: Tax depreciation and amortization (A)

    (181,935     (179,377     (171,684

Book/tax differences on gains/losses from capital transactions

    (116,395     (103,331     (131,909

Joint venture equity in earnings (loss), net (A)

    19,190       (28,659     (4,194

Dividends from subsidiary REIT investments

    954       1,609       2,833  

Deferred income

    (4,327     1,937       (2,734

Compensation expense

    (17,614     1,199       19,122  

Impairment charges

    128,765       172,127       339,303  

Equity derivative instrument valuation

    (21,926     40,157       199,797  

Senior Convertible Notes interest expense

    14,914       8,204       12,238  

Miscellaneous book/tax differences, net

    (12,131     (12,007     (24,838
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Taxable income (loss) before adjustments

    16,392       (90,464     102,460  

Less: Taxable loss carried forward (B)

          90,464        
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Taxable income subject to the 90% dividend requirement

  $ 16,392     $     $ 102,460  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) Depreciation expense from majority-owned subsidiaries and affiliates, which are consolidated for financial reporting purposes but not for tax reporting purposes, is included in the reconciliation item “Joint venture equity in earnings (loss), net.”

 

(B) The Company has net operating loss carryforwards expiring in 2030 of approximately $90.5 million that can offset future undistributed taxable income.
Reconciliation between cash dividends paid and the dividends paid deduction

Reconciliation between cash dividends paid and the dividends paid deduction is as follows (in thousands):

 

 

                         
    For the Year Ended December 31,  
    2011     2010     2009  

Dividends paid (A)

  $ 75,253     $ 61,204     $ 102,460  

Less: Dividends designated to prior year

    (6,967     (6,967     (6,967

Plus: Dividends designated from the following year

    6,967       6,967       6,967  

Less: Return of capital

    (58,861     (61,204      
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends paid deduction

  $ 16,392     $     $ 102,460  
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(A) Dividends paid in 2009 include stock dividends distributed under IRS Revenue Procedure 2009-15.
Summary of tax characterization of common share dividends per share as reported to shareholders

                                         

2011

Dividends

  Date
Paid
    Gross
Ordinary
Income
    Capital Gain
Distributions
    Return of
Capital
    Total
Dividends
 

4th quarter 2010

    01/05/11     $     $             —     $ 0.0200     $ 0.0200  

1st quarter

    04/05/11                   0.0400       0.0400  

2nd quarter

    07/06/11                   0.0400       0.0400  

3rd quarter

    10/11/11                   0.0600       0.0600  

4th quarter

    01/06/12                          
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $     $     $ 0.1600     $ 0.1600  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
           

2010

Dividends

  Date
Paid
    Gross
Ordinary
Income
    Capital Gain
Distributions
    Return of
Capital
    Total
Dividends
 

4th quarter 2009

    01/06/10     $     $     $ 0.0200     $ 0.0200  

1st quarter

    04/06/10                   0.0200       0.0200  

2nd quarter

    07/07/10                   0.0200       0.0200  

3rd quarter

    10/05/10                   0.0200       0.0200  

4th quarter

    01/05/11                          
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $     $     $ 0.0800     $ 0.0800  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
           

2009

Dividends

  Date
Paid
    Gross
Ordinary
Income
    Capital Gain
Distributions
    Return of
Capital
    Total
Dividends
 

1st quarter

    04/21/09     $ 0.2000     $     $     $ 0.2000  

2nd quarter

    07/21/09       0.2000                   0.2000  

3rd quarter

    10/15/09       0.0200                   0.0200  

4th quarter

    01/06/10                          
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
            $ 0.4200     $     $     $ 0.4200