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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Combined Activity and Taxable Activity

The following represents the activity of the Company’s TRS (in thousands):

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Book income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

6,450

 

 

$

6,374

 

 

$

(3,420

)

Current

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Deferred

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income tax expense

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Summary of Differences Between Total Income Tax Expense Statutory Federal Income Tax Rate

The differences between total income tax expense and the amount computed by applying the statutory income tax rate to income before taxes with respect to its TRS activity were as follows (in thousands):

 

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

TRS

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

Statutory Rate

 

 

21

%

 

 

21

%

 

 

21

%

Statutory rate applied to pre-tax income (loss)

 

$

1,355

 

 

$

1,339

 

 

$

(718

)

Deferred tax impact of contributions of assets

 

 

 

 

 

(7,542

)

 

 

(2,410

)

Deferred tax impact of tax rate change

 

 

339

 

 

 

261

 

 

 

(366

)

Valuation allowance (decrease) increase based on impact
   of tax rate change

 

 

(339

)

 

 

(261

)

 

 

366

 

Valuation allowance (decrease) increase  other deferred

 

 

(1,337

)

 

 

6,094

 

 

 

(1,087

)

Expiration of capital loss carryforward

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3,584

 

Other

 

 

(18

)

 

$

109

 

 

 

631

 

Total expense

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

0.00

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Deferred tax assets and liabilities of the Company’s TRS were as follows (in thousands):

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

Deferred tax assets(A)

$

36,056

 

 

$

37,735

 

Deferred tax liabilities

 

(139

)

 

 

(142

)

Valuation allowance

 

(35,917

)

 

 

(37,593

)

Net deferred tax asset

$

 

 

$

 

(A)
At December 31, 2023, primarily attributable to $20.5 million of net operating losses and $9.8 million of book/tax differences in joint venture investments. At December 31, 2022, primarily attributable to $21.6 million of net operating losses, $10.2 million of book/tax differences in joint venture investments. The TRS net operating loss carryforwards will expire in varying amounts between the years 2024 and 2035, except for approximately $6.8 million and $6.1 million in 2023 and 2022, respectively, that does not expire and is limited to 80% of taxable income.
Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Taxable Income

Reconciliation of GAAP net income attributable to SITE Centers to taxable income is as follows (in thousands):

 

For the Year Ended December 31,

 

 

2023

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

GAAP net income attributable to SITE Centers

$

265,703

 

 

$

168,719

 

 

$

124,935

 

Book/tax differences

 

(57,471

)

 

 

(60,732

)

 

 

476

 

Taxable income before adjustments

 

208,232

 

 

 

107,987

 

 

 

125,411

 

Less: Net operating loss carryforward

 

(54,466

)

 

 

 

 

 

(28,576

)

Less: Capital gains

 

 

 

 

(7,664

)

 

 

 

Taxable income subject to the 90% dividend requirement

$

153,766

 

 

$

100,323

 

 

$

96,835