10-Q 1 c64437e10-q.txt QUARTERLY REPORT FOR PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2001 Commission file number 1-12584 SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its Charter) DELAWARE 13-3808303 (State of Incorporation) (IRS Employer Identification Number) 14528 SOUTH OUTER FORTY ROAD 63017 (314) 579-9899 ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI (Zip Code) (Registrant's telephone, (Address of principal executive offices) including area code) SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: Title of Class of each exchange on which registered Common Stock. $.01 par value American Stock Exchange SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [ X ]Yes [ ] No The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant's Common Stock is 29,035,321 shares as of August 10, 2001. 2 SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (a development stage enterprise) FORM 10-Q For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2001 Table of Contents
Page PART I Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000.......................................................3 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 and for the period from October 17, 1986 (inception) to June 30, 2001....................4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity (Net Capital Deficiency) for the period from October 17, 1986 (inception) to June 30, 2001.................................................5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 and for the period from October 17, 1986 (inception) to June 30, 2001................................6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ....................................7 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..........................................8 PART II Item 2. Changes in Securities................................................12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ................12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.....................................12 Signatures....................................................................13
2 3 PART I: FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (a development stage enterprise) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS
June 30, December 31, 2001 2000 ---------------- --------------- (unaudited) Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ............................................... $ 1,463,968 $ 3,041,948 Marketable equity securities............................................. 308,675 327,422 Milestone advance receivable............................................. -- 1,000,000 Contract research receivable............................................. 761,529 233,891 Prepaid expenses and other current assets ............................... 324,136 306,381 ---------------- --------------- Total current assets ................................................. 2,858,308 4,909,642 ---------------- --------------- Property and equipment: Laboratory equipment .................................................... 339,328 271,748 Office equipment ........................................................ 245,019 211,609 Leasehold improvements .................................................. 25,309 18,320 ---------------- --------------- Total at cost ........................................................ 609,656 501,677 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization .......................... (292,930) (235,389) ---------------- --------------- Property and equipment, net .......................................... 316,726 266,288 ---------------- --------------- Patent costs, net of accumulated amortization of $14,252 and $9,287, respectively 289,750 258,897 Other assets................................................................. 37,506 15,830 ---------------- --------------- Total assets ............................................................ $ 3,502,290 $ 5,450,657 ================ =============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (NET CAPITAL DEFICIENCY) Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ................................ $ 1,594,945 $ 1,234,765 Sponsored research payable .............................................. 235,757 235,757 ---------------- --------------- Total current liabilities ............................................ 1,830,702 1,470,522 Convertible promissory note ................................................. 2,000,000 2,000,000 Unearned revenue ............................................................ 2,000,000 2,000,000 Other long-term liabilities ................................................. 496,403 393,855 Commitments and contingencies ............................................... -- -- ---------------- --------------- Total liabilities ....................................................... 6,327,105 5,864,377 Minority interest in subsidiary.............................................. -- -- Stockholders' equity (net capital deficiency): Preferred stock, $.01 par value, authorized 3,000,0000 shares: Series C cumulative convertible preferred stock, authorized 23,000 shares; issued and outstanding 14,197 and 13,712 shares at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively............................ 142 137 Series D cumulative convertible exchangeable preferred stock, authorized 21,000 shares; 13,325 and 12,870 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively................................. 133 129 Series E cumulative convertible non-exchangeable preferred stock, authorized 9,000 shares; 2,049 and 1,004 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively................ 21 10 Series F convertible non-exchangeable preferred stock, 5,000 shares authorized; 5,000 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000................................................... 50 50 Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 29,035,321 and 28,791,643 shares at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively................................. 290,353 287,916 Additional paid-in capital .................................................. 82,561,062 80,108,095 Other comprehensive income .................................................. 138,720 157,467 Deficit accumulated during development stage ................................ (85,815,296) (80,967,524) ---------------- --------------- Total stockholders' equity (net capital deficiency) ............... (2,824,815) (413,720) ---------------- --------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity (net capital deficiency).......... $ 3,502,290 $ 5,450,657 ================ ===============
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 4 SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (a development stage enterprise) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 and for the Period from October 17, 1986 (inception) to June 30, 2001 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Six Months Ended October 17, 1986 June 30, June 30, (inception) to ------------------------------- ------------------------------- June 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 2001 ------------ ------------- ------------- ------------ --------------- Revenues: Contract research revenue......... $ 688,348 $ 124,505 $ 869,095 $ 245,675 $ 1,770,045 Sublicense revenue................ 5,000 -- 5,000 -- 1,370,000 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Total revenues................. 693,348 124,505 874,095 245,675 3,140,045 Expenses: Acquisition of research and develop- ment in-process technology....... -- -- -- -- 29,975,000 Research and development.......... 1,934,362 882,755 2,980,135 1,784,778 31,752,996 General and administrative........ 1,119,531 691,421 1,877,800 1,386,145 26,212,885 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Total expenses................. 3,053,893 1,574,176 4,857,935 3,170,923 87,940,881 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Loss from operations................ (2,360,545) (1,449,671) (3,983,840) (2,925,248) (84,800,836) Interest income..................... 22,382 41,991 50,765 94,492 781,714 Interest expense.................... (51,398) (57,124) (109,247) (107,157) (906,962) Realized gain (loss) on sale of marketable securities............ -- 52,614 -- 52,614 (85,286) Minority interest in loss of subsidiary 110,151 28,380 182,502 44,399 3,322,574 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Loss before extraordinary item...... (2,279,410) (1,383,810) (3,859,820) (2,840,900) (81,688,796) Extraordinary item.................. -- -- -- -- 42,787 ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Net loss............................ $(2,279,410) $(1,383,810) $(3,859,820) $ (2,840,900) $(81,646,009) =========== =========== =========== =========== ============== Accretion of mandatorily redeemable preferred stock................... -- -- -- -- (103,400) ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Net loss - attributable to common shares $(2,279,410) $(1,383,810) $ (3,859,820) $ (2,840,900) $ (81,749,409) ============ =========== ============== ============ ============= Weighted average common shares outstanding-basic and diluted..... 28,965,925 27,975,234 28,897,350 27,781,815 9,992,155 Net loss per share of common stock - basic and diluted: Loss before extraordinary item.. $ (0.08) $ (0.05) $ (0.13) $ (0.10) $ (8.18) Extraordinary item.............. -- -- -- -- -- ------------ ----------- ---------- ---------- ------------- Net loss per share.............. $ (0.08) $ (0.05) $ (0.13) $ (0.10) $ (8.18) ============== ============ ============= ============= =============
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 4 5 SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (a development stage enterprise) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (NET CAPITAL DEFICIENCY) For the Period from October 17, 1986 (Inception) to June 30, 2001 (Unaudited)
Notes receivable in connection Additional Preferred Common with sale of paid-in stock stock stock capital ------------ -------- ------------- ----------- Balance at October 17, 1986....................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- Common stock issued............................... -- 11,484,953 100,000 30,539,185 Reincorporation in Delaware at $.01 par value..... -- (11,220,369) -- 11,220,369 Common stock subscribed........................... -- -- (110,000) -- Common stock options and warrants issued.......... -- -- -- 240,868 Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisition of Camelot Pharmacal, L.L.C...... -- 6,000 -- 1,644,000 Common stock options extended..................... -- -- -- 215,188 Accretion of issuance costs for Series A preferred stock............................................. -- -- -- -- Series C preferred stock issued................... 115 -- -- 11,499,885 Series C preferred stock dividends................ 4 -- -- 413,996 Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized loss on marketable securities... -- -- -- -- Net loss................................... -- -- -- -- Comprehensive income (loss)................ -- -- -- -- ------------ -------- --------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 1998...................... 119 270,584 (10,000) 55,773,491 Common stock issued............................... -- 2,504 10,000 89,059 Series C preferred stock dividends................ 9 -- -- 865,991 Series D preferred stock issued................... 120 -- -- 12,014,880 Series F preferred stock issued................... 50 -- -- 4,691,255 Common stock warrants issued...................... -- -- -- 203,452 Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized gain on marketable securities..... -- -- -- -- Net loss..................................... -- -- -- -- Comprehensive income (loss).................. -- -- -- -- ------------ -------- --------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 1999...................... 298 273,088 -- 73,638,128 Common stock issued............................... -- 15,738 -- 3,796,072 Repurchase and retirement of common stock......... -- (910) -- (312,279) Series C preferred stock dividends................ 9 -- -- 931,991 Series D preferred stock dividends................ 9 -- -- 854,991 Series E preferred stock issued.................. 10 -- -- 999,990 Series E preferred stock dividends............... -- -- 4,000 Common stock warrants issued...................... -- -- -- 195,202 Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized loss on marketable securities..... -- -- -- -- Net loss..................................... -- -- -- -- Comprehensive income (loss).................. -- -- -- -- ------------ -------- --------- ----------- Balance at December 31, 2000...................... 326 287,916 -- 80,108,095 Common stock issued............................... -- 2,437 -- 341,246 Series C preferred stock dividends................ 5 -- -- 484,995 Series D preferred stock dividends................ 4 -- -- 454,996 Series E preferred stock issued.................. 10 -- -- 999,990 Series E preferred stock dividends................ 1 -- -- 44,999 Common stock warrants issued...................... -- -- -- 126,741 Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized loss on marketable securities..... -- -- -- -- Net loss..................................... -- -- -- -- Comprehensive income (loss).................. -- -- -- -- ------------ -------- --------- ----------- Balance at June 30, 2001.......................... $346 $290,353 $ -- $82,561,062 ============ ======== ========= =========== xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx Deficit Total Other accumulated stockholders' comprehensive during equity (net income development capital (loss) stage deficiency) ------------ -------------- ------------- Balance at October 17, 1986....................... $ -- $ -- $ -- Common stock issued............................... -- -- 42,124,138 Reincorporation in Delaware at $.01 par value..... -- -- -- Common stock subscribed........................... -- -- (110,000) Common stock options and warrants issued.......... -- -- 240,868 Issuance of common stock in connection with acquisition of Camelot Pharmacal, L.L.C...... -- -- 1,650,000 Common stock options extended..................... -- -- 215,188 Accretion of issuance costs for Series A preferred stock............................................. -- (103,400) (103,400) Series C preferred stock issued................... -- -- 11,500,000 Series C preferred stock dividends................ -- (415,112) (1,112) Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized loss on marketable securities... (222,226) -- -- Net loss................................... -- (54,638,251) -- Comprehensive income (loss)................ -- -- 54,860,477) --------- ------------ ----------- Balance at December 31, 1998...................... (222,226) (55,156,763) 655,205 Common stock issued............................... -- -- 101,563 Series C preferred stock dividends................ -- (868,277) (2,277) Series D preferred stock issued................... -- -- 12,015,000 Series F preferred stock issued................... -- -- 4,691,305 Common stock warrants issued...................... -- -- 203,452 Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized gain on marketable securities..... 391,613 -- -- Net loss..................................... -- (17,384,788) -- Comprehensive income (loss).................. -- -- (16,993,175) --------- ------------ ----------- Balance at December 31, 1999...................... 169,387 (73,409,828) 671,073 Common stock issued............................... -- -- 3,811,810 Repurchase and retirement of common stock......... -- -- (313,189) Series C preferred stock dividends................ -- (934,045) (2,045) Series D preferred stock dividends................ -- (855,750) (750) Series E preferred stock issued.................. -- -- 1,000,000 Series E preferred stock dividends............... -- (4,750) (750) Common stock warrants issued...................... -- -- 195,202 Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized loss on marketable securities..... (11,920) -- -- Net loss..................................... -- (5,763,151) -- Comprehensive income (loss).................. -- -- (5,775,071) --------- ------------ ----------- Balance at December 31, 2000...................... 157,467 (80,967,524) (413,720) Common stock issued............................... -- -- 343,683 Series C preferred stock dividends................ -- (486,815) (1,815) Series D preferred stock dividends................ -- (455,455) (455) Series E preferred stock issued.................. -- -- 1,000,000 Series E preferred stock dividends................ -- (45,682) (682) Common stock warrants issued...................... -- -- 126,741 Comprehensive income (loss): Unrealized loss on marketable securities..... (18,747) -- -- Net loss..................................... -- (3,859,820) -- Comprehensive income (loss).................. -- -- (3,878,567) --------- ------------ ----------- Balance at June 30, 2001.......................... $ 138,720 $(85,815,296) $(2,824,815) ========= ============ ===========
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 5 6 SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (a development stage enterprise) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2000 and 1999 and for the Period from October 17, 1986 (inception) to June 30, 2001 (Unaudited)
Six Months Ended October 17, 1986 June 30, (inception) to -------------------------------- June 30, 2001 2000 2001 --------------- ------------- ---------------- Cash outflows from operating activities: Net loss......................................... $(3,859,820) $(2,840,900) $(81,646,009) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used by development stage activities: Issuance of common stock, stock options/warrants for services........................................ 126,741 77,002 2,819,368 Depreciation and amortization................... 62,506 63,423 660,841 Non-cash acquisition of research and development in-process technology........................... -- -- 1,650,000 (Gain) loss realized on sale of marketable securities -- (52,614) 85,286 Increase in prepaid expenses & other current assets (545,393) (330,845) (1,144,706) Decrease in milestone advance receivable........ 1,000,000 -- -- (Increase) decrease in other assets............. (57,494) 10,760 (282,467) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued 542,130 (220,723) 1,343,632 liabilities.......................................... (Decrease) increase in sponsored research payable -- (73,052) 812,827 Increase in unearned revenue.................... -- -- 2,000,000 Other........................................... (78,773) 59,116 219,275 ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash used by operating activities................ (2,810,103) (3,307,833) (73,481,953) ----------- ----------- ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of marketable securities..... -- 70,618 594,759 Acquisition of laboratory and office equipment, and leasehold (107,979) (40,950) (779,798) improvements................................ Other........................................... -- -- (57,087) ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash provided (used) by investing activities..... (107,979) 29,668 (242,126) ----------- ----------- ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Payments on debt and capital leases............. (3,581) (3,102) (846,190) Net proceeds from issuance of: Debt......................................... -- -- 5,050,000 Common stock................................. -- -- 23,433,660 Preferred stock.............................. 1,000,000 -- 34,741,117 Proceeds from exercise of warrants/stock options 343,683 1,566,075 13,621,589 Repurchase and retirement of common stock....... -- (313,189) (313,189) Other........................................... -- -- (500,024) ----------- ----------- ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities............ 1,340,102 1,249,784 75,186,963 ----------- ----------- ------------ Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents. (1,577,980) (2,028,381) 1,462,884 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period..... 3,041,948 3,874,437 1,084 ----------- ----------- ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period........... $ 1,463,968 $ 1,846,056 $ 1,463,968 ============ =========== ============= Noncash investing and financing activities: Common stock, stock options/warrants issued for $ 126,741 $ 77,002 $ 2,819,368 services............................................. Common stock redeemed in payment of notes receivable -- -- 10,400 Acquisition of research and development in-process technology.................................. -- -- 1,655,216 Common stock issued for intellectual property rights -- -- 866,250 Common stock issued to retire debt.............. -- -- 600,000 Common stock issued to redeem convertible securities -- -- 5,353,368 Securities acquired under sublicense agreement.. -- -- 850,000 Equipment acquired under capital lease.......... -- -- 121,684 Notes payable converted to common stock......... -- -- 749,976 Stock dividends................................. 985,000 876,000 4,426,369 Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: $ 1,106 $ 1,070 $ 280,366 Interest paid........................................
See notes to consolidated financial statements. 6 7 SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES (a development stage enterprise) NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS JUNE 30, 2001 (Unaudited) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission and should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows at June 30, 2001 and for all periods presented have been made. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full years. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sheffield Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Systemic Pulmonary Delivery, Ltd., Ion Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and CP Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and its 80.1% owned subsidiary, Respiratory Steroid Delivery, Ltd., and are herein referred to as "Sheffield" or the "Company." All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated in consolidation. The Company is focused on the development and commercialization of later stage pharmaceutical products that utilize the Company's unique proprietary pulmonary delivery technologies. The Company is in the development stage and to date has been principally engaged in research, development and licensing efforts. The Company has generated minimal operating revenue, sustained significant net operating losses, and requires additional capital that the Company intends to obtain through out-licensing as well as through equity and debt offerings to continue to operate its business. Even if the Company is able to successfully develop new products, there can be no assurance that the Company will generate sufficient revenues from the sale or licensing of such products to be profitable. 2. BASIC LOSS PER COMMON SHARE Basic net loss per share is calculated in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, Earnings Per Share. Basic net loss per share is based upon the weighted average common stock outstanding during each period. Potentially dilutive securities such as stock options, warrants, convertible debt and preferred stock, have not been included in any periods presented as their effect is antidilutive. 3. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On August 14, 2001 the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Elan Pharma International Ltd. ("Elan Pharma"), pursuant to which Elan Pharma agreed to lend the Company $2 million. Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, Elan Pharma may lend the Company an additional $2 million if the Company requests such additional financing and Elan Pharma agrees to fund the additional amount. All borrowings under the Note Purchase Agreement are evidenced by a $4 million unsecured promissory note of the Company that provides for interest on principal and semi-annually compounded interest at a fixed rate of 10% per annum and a maturity date 360 days after the last funding under the Note Purchase Agreement, or upon the earlier occurrence of one or more specified events. 4. RECLASSIFICATIONS Certain amounts in the prior year financial statements and notes have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. 7 8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations The following contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. All forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty. Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements included in this report will prove to be accurate. The Company's actual results may differ materially from the results anticipated in the forward-looking statements. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Important Factors that May Affect Future Results" included herein for a discussion of factors that could contribute to such material differences. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the objectives and plans of the Company will be achieved. The Company disclaims any obligation to update or revise the information provided in this report to reflect future events. OVERVIEW The Company provides innovative, cost-effective pharmaceutical therapies by combining state-of-the-art pulmonary drug delivery technologies with existing and emerging therapeutic agents. The Company is developing a range of products to treat respiratory and systemic diseases in its proprietary Premaire(TM) Delivery System ("Premaire") and Tempo(TM) Inhaler ("Tempo"). The Company is in the development stage and, as such, has been principally engaged in the development of its pulmonary delivery systems. The Company and its development partners currently have ten products in various stages of development. In 1997, the Company acquired the Premaire Delivery System, a portable nebulizer-based pulmonary delivery system, through a worldwide exclusive license and supply arrangement with Siemens AG ("Siemens"). During the second half of 1998, the Company acquired the rights to an additional pulmonary delivery technology, the Tempo Inhaler, from a subsidiary of Aeroquip-Vickers, Inc. ("Aeroquip-Vickers"). The Tempo technology is a new generation propellant-based pulmonary delivery system. Additionally, during 1998, Sheffield licensed from Elan Corporation, plc ("Elan") the Ultrasonic Pulmonary Drug Absorption System ("UPDAS"), a novel disposable unit dose nebulizer system, and Elan's Absorption Enhancing Technology ("Enhancing Technology"), a therapeutic agent to increase the systemic absorption of drugs. In October 1999, the Company licensed Elan's Nanocrystal(TM) technology to be used in developing certain inhaled steroid products. Using the above pulmonary delivery systems and technologies as platforms, the Company has established strategic alliances for developing its initial products with Elan, Siemens and Zambon Group SpA ("Zambon"). In a collaboration with Zambon, the Company is developing a range of pharmaceutical products delivered by Premaire to treat respiratory diseases. Under its agreement with Zambon, Premaire commercial rights for respiratory products have been sublicensed to Zambon in return for an equity investment in the Company (approximately 10%). Zambon has committed to fund the development costs for respiratory compounds delivered by Premaire, as well as make certain milestone payments and pay royalties on net sales to the Company resulting from these Premaire products. Initial products for respiratory disease therapy delivered through Premaire include albuterol, ipratropium, cromolyn and inhaled steroids. The Company has maintained co-marketing rights for the U.S. The Company's ability to co-market Premaire respiratory products in the U.S. requires no additional payment to Zambon by the Company. Zambon and the Company continue to have discussions regarding the possible modification of their agreement, including the future marketing arrangements for the Premaire respiratory products. Concurrently, the Company, in consultation with Zambon, is having discussions with third parties regarding an arrangement for the development and commercialization of Premaire respiratory products in North America. As part of a strategic alliance with Elan, the Company is developing therapies for non-respiratory diseases to be delivered to the lungs using both Tempo and Premaire. In 1998, the systemic applications of Premaire and Tempo were licensed to Systemic Pulmonary Delivery, Ltd. ("SPD"), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. In addition, two Elan technologies, UPDAS(TM) and the Enhancing Technology, were also licensed to SPD. The Company retained exclusive rights outside of the strategic alliance to respiratory disease applications utilizing the Tempo technology and the two Elan technologies. Two systemic compounds for pulmonary delivery are currently under development. For the treatment of breakthrough pain, the Company is developing morphine delivered through Premaire. Ergotamine, a therapy for the treatment of migraine headaches, is currently being developed for use in Tempo. 8 9 In addition to the above alliance with Elan, in 1999, the Company and Elan formed a joint venture, Respiratory Steroid Delivery, Ltd. ("RSD"), to develop certain inhaled steroid products to treat respiratory diseases using Elan's NanoCrystal technology. The inhaled steroid products to be developed include a propellant-based steroid formulation for delivery through the Tempo(TM) Inhaler, a solution-based unit-dose-packaged steroid formulation for delivery using a conventional tabletop nebulizer, and a solution-based steroid formulation for delivery using the Premaire(TM) Delivery System, subject to further agreement with Zambon. Outside of these alliances, the Company owns the worldwide rights to respiratory disease applications of all of its technologies, subject only to the Premaire respiratory rights sublicensed to Zambon. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Revenues Contract research revenues primarily represent revenues earned from a collaborative research agreement with Zambon relating to the development of respiratory applications of Premaire. Contract research revenues for the second quarter of 2001 and 2000 were $688,348 and $124,505, respectively. For the first six months of 2001 and 2000, contract research revenues were $869,095 and $245,675, respectively. The increase for both the second quarter and first half of 2001 is due to higher costs associated with Premaire device development work and testing prior to the start of Phase III Premaire-albuterol clinical trials. Costs of contract research revenues approximate such revenues and are included in research and development expenses. Future contract research revenues and expenses are anticipated to fluctuate depending, in part, upon the success of current clinical studies, and obtaining additional collaborative agreements. The Company's ability to generate material revenues is contingent on the successful commercialization of its technologies and other technologies and products that it may acquire, followed by the successful marketing and commercialization of such technologies through licenses, joint ventures and other arrangements. Research and Development Research and development ("R&D") expenses were $1,934,362 and $882,755 for the second quarter of 2001 and 2000, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000, R&D costs were $2,980,135 and $1,784,778, respectively. The increase for both the second quarter and first half of 2001 primarily reflects higher costs associated with the previously described increase in contract research revenues, higher development expenses related to RSD's unit-dose and Premaire steroid products, and formulation and feasibility work associated with new product development in the area of polypeptides. The increase in research and development expenses also reflects higher costs related to development, design and testing of the Tempo Inhaler, partially offset by nonrecurring costs incurred in the first half of 2000 associated with modifications made to the Premaire Delivery System to enhance its commercial appeal. General and Administrative General and administrative expenses were $1,119,531 and $691,421 for the quarters ended June 30, 2001, and 2000, respectively, and $1,877,800 and $1,386,145 for the first half of 2001 and 2000, respectively. The increase for both the second quarter and the first six months of 2001 was primarily due to higher consulting costs and legal fees associated with expanded business development activities. Interest Interest income was $22,382 and $41,991 for the second quarter of 2001 and 2000, respectively, and $50,765 and $94,492 for the first six months of 2001 and 2000, respectively. The decrease in interest income for both the second quarter and first six months of 2001 was primarily due to less cash available for investment and lower yields on those investments. Interest expense was $51,398 and $57,124 for the second quarter of 2001 and 2000, respectively, and $109,247 and $107,157 for the first half of 2001 and 2000, respectively. The decrease in the second quarter of 2001 resulted from a lower interest rate on the Company's convertible note with Elan. The increase in the first half of 2001 resulted from a slightly higher average interest rate on the Company's convertible promissory note with Elan. 9 10 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At June 30, 2001, the Company had $1,463,968 in cash and cash equivalents compared to $3,041,948 at December 31, 2000. The decrease of $1,577,980 primarily reflects $3,810,103 of cash disbursements used primarily to fund operating activities, partially offset by the receipt of a $1.0 million milestone advance from Zambon, $1.0 million from the issuance of 1,000 shares of the Company's Series E Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and $343,683 in net proceeds from the exercise of common stock options and warrants. On August 14, 2001 the Company entered into a Note Purchase Agreement with Elan Pharma International Ltd. ("Elan Pharma"), pursuant to which Elan Pharma agreed to lend the Company $2 million. Pursuant to the Note Purchase Agreement, Elan Pharma may lend the Company an additional $2 million if the Company requests such additional financing and Elan Pharma agrees to fund the additional amount. All borrowings under the Note Purchase Agreement are evidenced by a $4 million unsecured promissory note of the Company that provides for interest on principal and semi-annually compounded interest at a fixed rate of 10% per annum and a maturity date 360 days after the last funding under the Note Purchase Agreement, or upon the earlier occurrence of one or more specified events. In October 1999, as part of a licensing agreement with Elan, the Company received gross proceeds of $17.0 million related to the issuance to Elan of 12,015 shares of Series D Cumulative Convertible Exchangeable Preferred Stock and 5,000 shares of Series F Convertible Non-Exchangeable Preferred Stock. In turn, the Company made an equity investment of $12,015,000 in a joint venture, RSD, representing an initial 80.1% ownership. The remaining proceeds from this preferred stock issuance will be utilized for general operating purposes. As part of the agreement, Elan also committed to purchase, on a drawdown basis, up to an additional $4.0 million of the Company's Series E Preferred Stock, of which $2.0 million of such commitment remains outstanding. The proceeds from the Series E Preferred Stock will be utilized by the Company to fund its portion of RSD's operating and development costs. In May 1999, in conjunction with the completion of its Phase I/II Premaire-albuterol trial, Zambon provided the Company with a $1.0 million interest-free advance against future milestone payments. In January 2001, the Company received an additional $1.0 million interest-free milestone advance resulting from the demonstration of the technical feasibility of delivering an inhaled steroid formulation in Premaire. Upon the attainment of certain future milestones, the Company will recognize these advances as revenue. If the Company does not achieve these future milestones, the advance must be repaid in quarterly installments of $250,000 commencing January 1, 2002. The proceeds from these advances are not restricted as to their use by the Company. Since its inception, the Company has financed its operations primarily through the sale of securities and convertible debentures, from which it has raised an aggregate of approximately $76.8 million through June 30, 2001, of which approximately $30.0 million has been spent to acquire certain in-process research and development technologies, and $31.8 million has been incurred to fund certain ongoing technology research projects. The Company expects to incur additional costs in the future, including costs relating to its ongoing research and development activities, and preclinical and clinical testing of its product candidates. The Company may also bear considerable costs in connection with filing, prosecuting, defending and/or enforcing its patent and other intellectual property claims. Therefore, the Company will need substantial additional capital before it will recognize significant cash flow from operations, which is contingent on the successful commercialization of the Company's technologies. There can be no assurance that any of the technologies to which the Company currently has or may acquire rights can or will be commercialized or that any revenues generated from such commercialization will be sufficient to fund existing and future research and development activities. Because the Company does not expect to generate significant cash flows from operations for at least the next few years, the Company believes it will require additional funds to meet future costs. In an effort to meet its capital requirements, the Company is currently evaluating various financing alternatives including private offerings of its securities, debt financing, and collaboration and licensing arrangements with other companies. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain such additional funds or enter into such collaborative and licensing arrangements on terms favorable to the Company, if at all. The Company's development programs may be curtailed if future financings are not completed. IMPORTANT FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS The following are some of the factors that could affect the Company's future results. They should be considered in connection with evaluating forward-looking statements contained in this report and otherwise made by the Company or on the Company's behalf, because these factors could cause actual results and conditions to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements. 10 11 The Company's future results are subject to risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, the risks that (1) the Company may not be able to obtain additional financing on acceptable terms, or at all, to continue to fund its operations, and may be required to delay, reduce the scope of, or eliminate one or more of its research and development programs, or obtain funds through arrangements with collaborative partners or others that may require the Company to relinquish rights to certain of its technologies, product candidates or products that the Company would otherwise seek to develop; (2) the Company's product opportunities may not be successfully developed, proven to be safe and efficacious in clinical trials, may not meet applicable regulatory standards, may not receive the required regulatory approvals, or may not be produced in commercial quantities at reasonable costs or be successfully commercialized and marketed; (3) the Company may default in payments required under certain licensing agreements, thereby potentially forfeiting its rights under those agreements; (4) due to rapid technological change and innovation, the Company may not have a competitive advantage in its fields of technology or in any of the fields in which the Company may concentrate its efforts; (5) government regulation may prevent or delay regulatory approval of the Company's products; (6) the Company may not develop or receive sublicenses or other rights related to proprietary technology that are patentable, one or more of the Company's pending patents may not issue, any issued patents may not provide the Company with any competitive advantages, or issued patents may be challenged by third parties; (7) the Company may not have the resources available to build or otherwise acquire its own marketing capabilities, or agreements with other pharmaceutical companies to market the Company's products may not be reached on terms acceptable to the Company; (8) manufacturing and supply agreements entered into by the Company will not be adequate or the Company will not be able to enter into future manufacturing and supply agreements on acceptable terms; (9) private health insurance and government health program reimbursement price levels may not be sufficient to provide a return to the Company on its investment in new products and technologies; (10) the Company may not be able to maintain or obtain product liability insurance for any future clinical trials; (11) the failure to meet the American Stock Exchange's ("AMEX") listing guidelines may result in the Common Stock of the Company no longer being eligible for listing on the AMEX, which would make it more difficult for investors to dispose of, or to obtain accurate quotations as to the market value of the Company's Common Stock and would make it more difficult for the Company to raise additional funds; (12) announcements of developments in the medical field generally, or in the Company's research areas or by the Company's competitors specifically, may have a materially adverse effect on the market price of, the Company's Common Stock; (13) the exercise of options and outstanding warrants, the conversion of the Company's currently outstanding convertible securities or convertible promissory notes, or conversion of convertible securities issuable in the future may significantly dilute the market price of shares of the Company's Common Stock, and could impair the Company's ability to raise capital through the future sale of its equity securities. Readers are also directed to other risks and uncertainties discussed, as well as to further discussion of the risks described above, in other documents filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company specifically disclaims any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise. 11 12 PART II: OTHER INFORMATION Item 2. Changes in Securities The following unregistered securities were issued by the Company during the quarter ended June 30, 2001:
Date of Sale/ Description of Number of Aggregate Issuance Securities Issued Shares Offering Price ------------- ------------------ --------- -------------- June 2001 Series E Preferred Stock 1,000 $1,000,000
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders An annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on May 8, 2001. All management's nominees for director, as listed in the Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting, were elected. Listed below are the matters voted on by Stockholders and the number of votes cast at the Annual Meeting. (a) Election of members of the Board of Directors.
Broker Non-Votes Name Voted for Voted Against Votes Withheld and Abstentions ---- --------- ------------- -------------- --------------- Thomas M. Fitzgerald 26,943,208 -- 55,034 -- Loren G. Peterson 26,928,208 -- 70,034 -- John M. Bailey 26,928,208 -- 70,034 -- Digby W. Barrios 26,627,277 -- 370,965 -- Todd C. Davis 26,943,208 -- 55,034 -- Roberto Rettani 26,572,057 -- 426,185 --
(b) Amendment to the Company's Certificate of Incorporation to increase the number of shares of Common Stock that the Company is authorized to issue from 60,000,000 to 100,000,000. Voted For: 26,628,741 Voted Against: 337,666 Votes Abstained: 31,835 Broker Non-Votes: --
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended June 30, 2001. Exhibits 3.1 Certification of Incorporation of the Company, as amended. 12 13 SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. SHEFFIELD PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. Dated: August 10, 2001 /s/ Loren G. Peterson -------------------------------------------- Loren G. Peterson President & Chief Executive Officer Dated: August 10, 2001 /s/ Scott A. Hoffmann -------------------------------------------- Scott A. Hoffmann Vice President & Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
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