Revenue from Contracts with Customers

6 Months Ended

Jun. 30, 2022

Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]

Revenue from Contracts with Customers

Note 2 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers

The Company recognizes its share of revenue from the sale of produced oil, gas, and NGLs from its Midland Basin and South Texas assets. Oil, gas, and NGL production revenue presented within the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations (“accompanying statements of operations”) is reflective of the revenue generated from contracts with customers.

The tables below present oil, gas, and NGL production revenue by product type for each of the Company’s operating areas for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, and 2021:

	Midland Basin						South Texas						Total
	Three Months Ended June 30,						Three Months Ended June 30,						Three Months Ended June 30,
	2022			2021			2022			2021			2022			2021
	(in thousands)
Oil production revenue	$	534,927		$	404,492		$	132,092		$	31,876		$	667,019		$	436,368
Gas production revenue	137,543			51,435			103,784			36,900			241,327			88,335
NGL production revenue	130			112			81,901			37,754			82,031			37,866
Total	$	672,600		$	456,039		$	317,777		$	106,530		$	990,377		$	562,569
Relative percentage	68		%	81		%	32		%	19		%	100		%	100		%

	Midland Basin						South Texas						Total
	Six Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,						Six Months Ended June 30,
	2022			2021			2022			2021			2022			2021
	(in thousands)
Oil production revenue	$	1,028,822		$	690,597		$	245,499		$	51,548		$	1,274,321		$	742,145
Gas production revenue	239,816			109,241			171,560			68,752			411,376			177,993
NGL production revenue	282			212			163,119			65,384			163,401			65,596
Total	$	1,268,920		$	800,050		$	580,178		$	185,684		$	1,849,098		$	985,734
Relative percentage	69		%	81		%	31		%	19		%	100		%	100		%

The Company recognizes oil, gas, and NGL production revenue at the point in time when custody and title (“control”) of the product transfers to the purchaser, which differs depending on the applicable contractual terms. Transfer of control drives the presentation of transportation, gathering, processing, and other post-production expenses (“fees and other deductions”) within the accompanying statements of operations. Fees and other deductions incurred by the Company prior to control transfer are recorded within the oil, gas, and NGL production expense line item on the accompanying statements of operations. When control is transferred at or near the wellhead, sales are based on a wellhead market price that is impacted by fees and other deductions incurred by the purchaser subsequent to the transfer of control. Please refer to Note 2 - Revenue from Contracts with Customers in the 2021 Form 10-K for more information regarding the types of contracts under which oil, gas, and NGL production revenue is generated.

Significant judgments made in applying the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, relate to the point in time when control transfers to purchasers in gas processing arrangements with midstream processors. The Company does not believe that significant judgments are required with respect to the determination of the transaction price, including amounts that represent variable consideration, as volume and price carry a low level of estimation uncertainty given the precision of volumetric measurements and the use of index pricing with generally predictable differentials. Accordingly, the Company does not consider estimates of variable consideration to be constrained.

The Company’s performance obligations arise upon the production of hydrocarbons from wells in which the Company has an ownership interest. The performance obligations are considered satisfied upon control transferring to a purchaser at the wellhead, inlet, or tailgate of the midstream processor’s processing facility, or other contractually specified delivery point. The time period between production and satisfaction of performance obligations is generally less than one day, therefore there are no material unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied performance obligations at the end of the reporting period.

Revenue is recorded in the month when performance obligations are satisfied. However, settlement statements from the purchasers of hydrocarbons and the related cash consideration are received 30 to 90 days after production has occurred. As a result, the Company must estimate the amount of production delivered to the customer and the consideration that will ultimately be received for sale of the product. Estimated revenue due to the Company is recorded within the accounts receivable line item on the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets (“accompanying balance sheets”) until payment is received. The accounts receivable balances from contracts with customers within the accompanying balance sheets as of June 30, 2022, and December 31, 2021, were $303.9 million and $215.6 million, respectively. To estimate accounts receivable from contracts with customers, the Company uses knowledge of its properties, historical performance, contractual arrangements, index pricing, quality and transportation differentials, and other factors as the basis for these estimates. Differences between estimates and actual amounts received for product sales are recorded in the month that payment is received from the purchaser.