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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Notes)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
During the 2015 annual assessment of goodwill, management determined that it was more likely than not that the fair value was less than the carrying amount of certain reporting units and, therefore, the two-step goodwill impairment test was necessary. Additionally, management quantitatively evaluated indefinite-lived intangible assets as part of the impairment testing. Furthermore, management identified indicators of impairment on certain finite-lived intangible assets which were evaluated for impairment. As a result of these evaluations, the Company recorded goodwill impairment charges of $195,846, indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment charges of $11,826, finite-lived intangible asset impairment charges of $38,083 and long-lived asset impairment charges of $7,657 in the fourth quarter of 2015 as management concluded that certain assets within each reporting unit were impaired.
During the third quarter of 2016, as a result of the long-lived asset impairment assessment, the Company recorded long-lived asset impairment charges on its D&S reporting unit of $542 related to finite-lived intangible assets and $675 related to tangible property, plant and equipment. See the Long-lived Asset Impairments section of Note 1, Basis of Preparation, to the accompanying financial statements for more information related to the asset impairments.
Goodwill
The following table represents the changes in goodwill by segment:
 
Energy &
Chemicals
 
Distribution & Storage
 
BioMedical
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2015
$
27,873

 
$
165,940

 
$
24,577

 
$
218,390

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other

 
701

 

 
701

Balance at September 30, 2016
$
27,873

 
$
166,641

 
$
24,577

 
$
219,091

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated goodwill impairment loss
$
64,603

 
$

 
$
131,243

 
$
195,846


Intangible Assets
The following table displays the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization for finite-lived intangible assets and indefinite-lived intangible assets (exclusive of goodwill)(1)(2):
 
September 30, 2016
 
December 31, 2015
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Finite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unpatented technology
$
8,333

 
$
(3,054
)
 
$
8,530

 
$
(2,660
)
Patents
1,262

 
(658
)
 
7,770

 
(6,753
)
Trademarks and trade names
5,002

 
(2,167
)
 
10,052

 
(6,886
)
Customer relationships
119,658

 
(79,474
)
 
138,223

 
(90,180
)
     Land use rights
13,141

 
(827
)
 
13,484

 
(567
)
Total finite-lived intangible assets
$
147,396

 
$
(86,180
)
 
$
178,059

 
$
(107,046
)
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trademarks and trade names
$
35,697

 
 
 
$
35,701

 
 

_______________
(1)
Amounts include the impact of foreign currency translation. Fully amortized amounts are written off.
(2) 
The Company amortizes certain identifiable intangible assets primarily on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, which range from one to 50 years.
Expense for intangible assets subject to amortization was $2,912 and $4,572 for the three months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Expense for intangible assets subject to amortization was $9,156 and $13,099 for the nine months ended September 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. After consideration for the impairment losses recorded in the third quarter of 2016, the Company estimates amortization expense to be recognized this year and during each of the five succeeding years as follows:
For the Year Ending December 31,
 
2016
$
11,800

2017
10,400

2018
9,800

2019
9,800

2020
8,200

2021
2,200


Government Grants
The Company received $1,055 in government grants during the first nine months of 2016. During 2015, the Company received $8,650 in government grants. The government grants are related to property, plant and equipment and land use rights related to the expansion in China. The grants are recorded in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the condensed consolidated balance sheets and recognized into income over the useful life of the associated assets (10 to 50 years). At September 30, 2016, $463 and $8,554 was recorded in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, respectively, related to the government grants. At December 31, 2015, $368 and $8,133 was recorded in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities, respectively, related to the government grants.