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Goodwill and Intangible Assets (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2015
Goodwill [Line Items]  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
During the annual assessment of goodwill, management determined that it was more likely than not that the fair value was less than the carrying amount of certain reporting units and, therefore, the two-step goodwill impairment test was necessary. Additionally, management quantitatively evaluated indefinite-lived intangible assets as part of the impairment testing. Furthermore, management identified indicators of impairment on certain finite-lived intangible assets which were evaluated for impairment. As a result of these evaluations, the Company recorded goodwill, intangible asset and long-lived asset impairment charges in the fourth quarter of 2015 as management concluded that certain assets within each reporting unit were impaired. See Note 3 Asset Impairments for further information related to the impairment charges recorded.
Goodwill
The following table presents the changes in goodwill:
 
December 31,
 
2015
 
2014
Beginning balance
$
405,522

 
$
398,905

Foreign currency translation adjustments and other
(1,887
)
 
(2,676
)
Goodwill acquired during the year
10,601

 
9,293

Impairment loss
(195,846
)
 

Ending balance
$
218,390

 
$
405,522

 
 
 
 
Accumulated goodwill impairment loss
$
195,846

 
$


Intangible Assets
The following table displays the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization for finite-lived intangible assets and indefinite-lived intangible assets (exclusive of goodwill)(1):
  
December 31, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
Finite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unpatented technology
$
8,530

 
$
(2,660
)
 
$
35,933

 
$
(6,979
)
Patents
7,770

 
(6,753
)
 
7,809

 
(6,213
)
Trademarks and trade names
10,052

 
(6,886
)
 
8,981

 
(6,206
)
Non-compete agreements

 

 
421

 
(88
)
Customer relationships
138,223

 
(90,180
)
 
154,945

 
(84,776
)
Land use rights
13,484

 
(567
)
 
2,588

 
(411
)
Total finite-lived intangible assets
$
178,059

 
$
(107,046
)
 
$
210,677

 
$
(104,673
)
Indefinite-lived intangible assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Trademarks and trade names
$
35,701

 
 
 
$
47,662

 
 

_______________
(1) 
Amounts include the impact of foreign currency translation. Fully amortized or impaired amounts are written off.
Amortization expense for intangible assets subject to amortization was $17,333, $17,945 and $19,230 for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. After consideration for the impairment losses recorded into 2015, the Company estimates amortization expense to be recognized during the next five years as follows:
For the Year Ending December 31,
 
2016
$
12,000

2017
10,800

2018
9,800

2019
9,800

2020
8,500

Government Grants
The Company received $8,650 in government grants related to property, plant and equipment and land use rights related to the expansion in China. The grants are recorded in other current liabilities and other long-term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheets and recognized into income over the useful life of the associated assets (20 to 50 years).