6-K 1 u99965e6vk.htm KT CORPORATION FORM 6-K KT CORPORATION FORM 6-K
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO
RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of August 2005
KT Corporation
206 Jungja-dong
Bundang-gu, Sungnam
Kyunggi-do
463-711
Korea
(Address of principal executive offices)
(indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of
Form 20-F or Form 40-F.)
             
Form 20-F
  þ   Form 40-F   o
(Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.)
             
Yes
  o   No   þ
 
 

 


Table of Contents

         
August 3rd, 2005
(KT CORPORATION LOGO)
“The Value Networking Company”
2nd Quarter 2005
Preliminary Earnings Commentary
(KRX : 030200 / NYSE : KTC)

 


Table of Contents

Disclaimer
This material contains estimated information of unaudited non-consolidated preliminary financial and operating data of KT Corporation (“KT” or “the company”) as of June 30, 2005 and forward-looking statements with respect to the financial condition, results of operations and business of KT. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about KT’s beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements were based on current plan, estimates and perfections of KT and the political and economic environment in which KT will operate in the future and therefore you should not place undue reliance on them.
Therefore, KT does not make any representation or warranty, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the unaudited financial and operating data contained in this material and such information maybe materially different from the actual results or performance of KT. KT speaks only as of the date it is made, and KT undertakes no obligation to update publicly any of them in light of new information or future events.
The financial and operating data contained in this presentation have been rounded. Since affiliated companies have not finished accounting, estimated figures were used for the equity method gains/losses.
KT’s non-consolidated financial statements and report as of June 30, 2005 will be filed with the Financial Supervisory Service(FSS) and th Korea Exchange(KRX) in August 12, 2005.
If you have any questions in connection with the preliminary earnings, please contact Investor Relations Department of KT Corp.
Tel : 82-31-727-0931~4
Fax : 82-31-727-0949
E-mail: takim@kt.co.kr

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Disclaimer
1. Financial Highlights
B. Summary of Balance Sheet
2. Operating Results
A. Internet Revenue
B. Data Revenue
C. Telephone Revenue
D. LM(Land to Mobile) Interconnection Revenue
E. Wireless Revenue
F. Operating Expenses
G. Non-operating Income
<Equity Method>
<Schedule for Amortization on Goodwill>
H. Non-operating Expenses
Appendix 1: Factsheet
SIGNATURES


Table of Contents

1. Financial Highlights
A. Summary of Income Statement
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
Operating revenue
    2,990.7       2,977.7       13.0       0.4 %     3,032.4       -41.7       -1.4 %
o Internet access
    650.9       645.3       5.6       0.9 %     617.4       33.5       5.4 %
o Internet application
    66.5       60.4       6.1       10.0 %     45.9       20.5       44.7 %
o Data
    339.0       339.2       -0.2       -0.1 %     332.5       6.5       1.9 %
o Telephone
    1,123.3       1,100.8       22.5       2.0 %     1,133.7       -10.4       -0.9 %
o LM
    450.1       427.7       22.4       5.2 %     488.6       -38.5       -7.9 %
o Wireless
    278.3       328.6       -50.3       -15.3 %     331.9       -53.6       -16.1 %
o Satellite
    28.9       28.1       0.7       2.6 %     30.3       -1.4       -4.7 %
o Real estate
    23.0       19.0       4.0       21.3 %     20.3       2.8       13.6 %
o Others
    30.8       28.6       2.2       7.8 %     31.8       -1.1       -3.3 %
l SI
    31.3       32.3       -1.0       -3.1 %     36.6       -5.3       -14.5 %
Operating expenses
    2,651.6       2,368.3       283.3       12.0 %     2,454.4       197.1       8.0 %
o Labor
    670.4       631.2       39.2       6.2 %     570.2       100.3       17.6 %
o Commissions
    153.7       152.3       1.3       0.9 %     170.6       -17.0       -9.9 %
o Sales commission
    90.7       95.0       -4.3       -4.6 %     62.7       28.0       44.7 %
o Sales promotion
    137.3       68.4       68.9       100.7 %     101.6       35.7       35.1 %
o Advertising
    32.4       29.7       2.7       9.2 %     48.1       -15.7       -32.6 %
o Provision for doubtful accounts
    21.8       16.3       5.4       33.2 %     49.1       -27.3       -55.6 %
o Depreciation
    485.3       492.8       -7.5       -1.5 %     510.5       -25.1       -4.9 %
o Repairs & maintenance
    110.5       55.9       54.6       97.6 %     153.7       -43.2       -28.1 %
o Cost of goods sold
    137.3       192.8       -55.5       -28.8 %     182.7       -45.4       -24.8 %
o Cost of service provided
    443.1       438.6       4.5       1.0 %     424.0       19.1       4.5 %
o R&D
    55.3       52.8       2.5       4.7 %     58.6       -3.3       -5.7 %
o Others
    313.9       142.4       171.6       120.5 %     122.9       191.1       155.5 %
Operating income
    339.1       609.4       -270.3       -44.4 %     578.0       -238.8       -41.3 %
Operating margin
    11.3 %     20.5 %     -9.1% P     19.1 %     -7.7% P
EBITDA(1)
    824.4       1,102.3       -277.8       -25.2 %     1,088.4       -264.0       -24.3 %
EBITDA margin
    27.6 %     37.0 %     -9.5% P     35.9 %     -8.3% P
Non-operating income
    208.2       200.2       8.0       4.0 %     30.6       177.6       579.7 %
Non-operating expenses
    183.5       264.7       -81.1       -30.6 %     311.0       -127.4       -41.0 %
Ordinary income
    363.8       545.0       -181.2       -33.2 %     297.6       66.2       22.2 %
Income tax expenses
    120.6       180.2       -59.6       -33.1 %     84.0       36.6       43.6 %
Effective tax rate
    33.2 %     33.1 %     0.1% P     28.2 %     4.9% P
Net income
    243.2       364.8       -121.6       -33.3 %     213.6       29.5       13.8 %
EPS (won)
    1,154       1,731       -577       -33.3 %     1,014       140       13.8 %
 
(1)   EBITDA = Operating income + Depreciation
l   Revenue
    Revenue increased compared to the previous quarter due to increase in telephone revenue. (Increase in sales of Ann handsets and LM revenue)
 
    Revenue decreased compared to the corresponding period of 2004 due to decrease in the number of PCS handset sales caused by less net additions compard to the second quarter of 2004 and lowering of LM tariff cut, starting from September 1 2004
l   Operating income
    Operating income was down by 270.3 billion won and 238.8 billion won from 1Q 2005 and 2Q 2004, respectively. This can be explained mainly by an increase in other operating expense due to the FTC fines.
l   Net income
    Although operating income decreased, net income increased compared to the corresponding period of 2004 due to increase in gain on disposition of investments and gain on equity method caused by better operating performance by our subsidiaries.

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Table of Contents

B. Summary of Balance Sheet
                                                         
(KRW bn)   2005     2005     2005 2Q /2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
    2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
 
                                         
Total assets
    18,187.1       19,007.1       -820.0       -4.3 %     20,352.0       -2,164.9       -10.6 %
 
                                         
o Current assets
    3,950.4       4,614.9       -664.4       -14.4 %     4,854.5       -904.1       -18.6 %
l Quick assets
    3,812.5       4,470.8       -658.3       -14.7 %     4,746.9       -934.4       -19.7 %
— Cash & Cash equivalents
    1,526.3       2,010.3       -484.0       -24.1 %     2,375.4       -849.2       -35.7 %
l Inventories
    137.9       144.1       -6.2       -4.3 %     107.6       30.3       28.2 %
o Non-current assets
    14,236.7       14,392.2       -155.5       -1.1 %     15,497.5       -1,260.8       -8.1 %
l Investments
    3,505.2       3,565.2       -59.9       -1.7 %     4,502.9       -997.6       -22.2 %
— KTF shares
    2,425.3       2,393.6       31.6       1.3 %     2,443.9       -18.6       -0.8 %
— Deferred income tax assets
    0.0       0.0       0.0       N/A       333.3       -333.3       N/A  
— Long-term loans
    371.6       406.3       -34.7       -8.5 %     529.4       -157.8       -29.8 %
— Others
    708.4       765.2       -56.8       -7.4 %     1,196.2       -487.9       -40.8 %
l Tangible assets
    10,334.3       10,417.9       -83.7       -0.8 %     10,761.4       -427.1       -4.0 %
l Intangible assets
    397.2       409.1       -11.9       -2.9 %     233.2       163.9       70.3 %
 
                                         
Total liabilities
    10,561.4       11,621.2       -1,059.8       -9.1 %     13,383.1       -2,821.7       -21.1 %
 
                                         
o Current liabilities
    4,083.9       4,916.0       -832.1       -16.9 %     4,784.2       -700.3       -14.6 %
l Interest-bearing debts
    1,769.6       2,688.4       -918.8       -34.2 %     2,473.0       -703.4       -28.4 %
l Accounts payable
    566.4       551.4       15.0       2.7 %     695.5       -129.2       -18.6 %
l Others
    1,747.9       1,676.2       71.7       4.3 %     1,615.7       132.2       8.2 %
o Long-term liabilities
    6,477.5       6,705.2       -227.7       -3.4 %     8,598.9       -2,121.4       -24.7 %
l Interest-bearing debts
    4,986.0       5,160.2       -174.3       -3.4 %     7,053.6       -2,067.6       -29.3 %
l Installation deposit
    1,008.5       1,051.5       -43.0       -4.1 %     1,150.8       -142.2       -12.4 %
l Others
    483.0       493.5       -10.4       -2.1 %     394.5       88.5       22.4 %
 
                                         
Total shareholders’ equity
    7,625.7       7,385.9       239.8       3.2 %     6,968.9       656.8       9.4 %
 
                                         
o Common stock
    1,561.0       1,561.0       0.0       0.0 %     1,561.0       0.0       0.0 %
o Capital surplus
    1,440.3       1,440.3       0.0       0.0 %     1,440.3       0.0       0.0 %
o Retained earnings
    8,585.6       8,342.4       243.2       2.9 %     7,909.5       676.1       8.5 %
o Capital adjustments
    -3,961.2       -3,957.8       -3.3       N/A       -3,941.9       -19.3       N/A  
l Treasury stock
    -3,962.6       -3,962.6       0.0       N/A       -3,962.6       0.0       N/A  
l Gain(loss) on valuation of investment securitieso
    -1.0       1.6       -2.6       N/A       0.2       -1.2       N/A  
l Others
    2.4       3.1       -0.7       -23.3 %     20.5       -18.1       -88.3 %
 
                                         
Total interest-bearing debt
    6,755.6       7,848.6       -1,093.0       -13.9 %     9,526.5       -2,771.0       -29.1 %
 
                                         
Net debt
    5,229.3       5,838.3       -609.1       -10.4 %     7,151.1       -1,921.8       -26.9 %
 
                             
Net debt / Total shareholders’ equity
    68.6 %     79.0 %     -10.5% p     102.6 %     -34.0% P
 
                             
l   Assets
    KRW 18,187.1 billion, decrease of 820.0 billion from the previous quarter
    Current assets decreased due to redemption of domestic EB.
 
    In accordance with Korea GAAP amendment, we recognize deferred tax assets of 221.2 billion won as quick assets and deferred tax liabilities of 27.7 billion on as long-term liabilities.
l   Liabilities
    KRW 10,561.4 billion, decrease of 1,059.8 billion from the previous quarter
    Current liabilities decreased mainly due to redemption of domestic EB.
l   Shareholders’ Equity
    Net income of 243.2 billion won resulted in shareholder’s equity of 7,625.7 billion won.

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Table of Contents

2. Operating Results
A. Internet Revenue
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q /2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
Internet access
    650.9       645.3       5.6       0.9 %     617.4       33.5       5.4 %
o Broadband
    572.6       568.8       3.8       0.7 %     539.7       32.9       6.1 %
l Megapass
    539.4       537.3       2.2       0.4 %     518.1       21.4       4.1 %
l Nespot
    33.2       31.5       1.6       5.2 %     21.6       11.5       53.4 %
o Kornet
    77.7       75.8       2.0       2.6 %     76.3       1.4       1.8 %
o Others
    0.6       0.8       -0.2       -25.0 %     1.4       -0.8       -59.2 %
Internet application
    66.5       60.4       6.1       10.0 %     45.9       20.5       44.7 %
o IDC
    25.8       30.8       -5.0       -16.1 %     18.1       7.7       42.9 %
o Bizmeka
    23.1       15.3       7.8       50.6 %     14.2       8.9       62.4 %
o Others
    17.5       14.3       3.2       22.7 %     13.6       3.9       28.6 %
  Internet access revenue continued its increasing trend, topping the first quarter of 2005 and second quarter of 2004. This can be explained by increases in the number of Megapass subscribers boosted by VDSL and Ntopia (Apt-Lan service).
  Internet application revenue increased due to increases in the number of Bizmeka users boosted by continuously launching new services.

 

B. Data Revenue
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
Data
    339.0       339.2       -0.2       -0.1 %     332.5       6.5       1.9 %
o Leased line
    295.3       296.0       -0.7       -0.2 %     290.0       5.2       1.8 %
l Local
    124.5       126.5       -2.1       -1.6 %     115.7       8.8       7.6 %
l Domestic long distance
    89.1       89.5       -0.4       -0.5 %     93.9       -4.8       -5.1 %
l International long distance
    4.4       4.8       -0.4       -7.8 %     5.0       -0.6       -12.9 %
l Broadcasting & others
    77.3       75.2       2.1       2.8 %     75.4       1.9       2.5 %
o Other data
    43.7       43.2       0.5       1.2 %     42.5       1.2       2.9 %
l Packet data
    3.4       4.0       -0.6       -14.2 %     5.5       -2.1       -37.8 %
l National network ATM
    24.9       23.1       1.9       8.0 %     22.5       2.5       10.9 %
l Others
    15.4       16.1       -0.8       -4.8 %     14.5       0.9       5.9 %
l   Leased line revenue increase compared to the corresponding period of 2004 due to an acquisition of KTF network last December, but it slightly decreased compared to the previous quarter.
 
l   Broadcasting & others slightly increased due to increases in demand of leased lines by broadcasting service providers, including Worldcup preliminary matches, etc.

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Table of Contents

C. Telephone Revenue
                                                         
    2005   2005   2005 2Q / 2005 1Q   2004   2005 2Q / 2004 2Q
(KRW bn)   2Q   1Q   amount   Δ%   2Q   amount   Δ%
Telephone revenue
    1,123.3       1,100.8       22.5       2.0 %     1,133.7       -10.4       -0.9 %
o Subscriber connection
    357.9       349.3       8.6       2.5 %     351.9       6.1       1.7 %
l Subscription fee
    20.6       18.5       2.1       11.2 %     23.2       -2.5       -11.0 %
l Basic monthly fee
    282.5       281.9       0.6       0.2 %     284.9       -2.4       -0.8 %
l Installation
    11.2       9.4       1.8       19.5 %     11.0       0.2       1.9 %
l Interconnection
    43.6       39.5       4.1       10.3 %     32.8       10.8       32.9 %
o Local
    276.5       277.5       -0.9       -0.3 %     300.7       -24.1       -8.0 %
l Usage
    194.2       200.2       -6.0       -3.0 %     218.9       -24.7       -11.3 %
l Interconnection
    35.9       32.6       3.3       10.0 %     42.2       -6.3       -15.0 %
l Others
    46.5       44.7       1.9       4.2 %     39.6       7.0       17.6 %
o Domestic long distance
    189.5       196.8       -7.3       -3.7 %     223.8       -34.3       -15.3 %
l Usage
    180.9       189.4       -8.5       -4.5 %     203.3       -22.3       -11.0 %
l Interconnection
    8.2       7.0       1.2       17.0 %     20.1       -11.9       -59.2 %
l Others
    0.3       0.3       0.0       -0.7 %     0.4       0.0       -12.5 %
o International long distance
    59.1       57.5       1.6       2.8 %     63.2       -4.1       -6.5 %
o International settlement
    43.8       36.8       7.0       18.9 %     41.8       2.0       4.8 %
o VoIP
    5.8       4.7       1.1       23.8 %     3.2       2.6       80.1 %
o VAS
    88.9       86.1       2.9       3.3 %     83.8       5.1       6.1 %
o Public telephone
    10.0       10.1       -0.1       -0.6 %     13.1       -3.0       -23.3 %
o 114 phone directory service
    31.4       29.8       1.5       5.2 %     30.8       0.6       1.9 %
o Others
    60.3       52.2       8.1       15.5 %     21.5       38.8       180.9 %
l   Telephone revenue increased due to increase sales of Ann handsets (27.9 billion won in 1Q 2005 ® 34.0 billion won in 2Q 2005) even though the number of subscribers fell and overall decline in traffic volume. As of June 2005, the number of Ann subscribers is 781,564, increased by 390,726 from the previous quarter.
l   Subscription fee increased as the number of subscription base subscribers increased, and installation revenue, recognized when subscribers transfer, also increased. On the other hand, local and domestic long distance revenue decreased due to decline in traffic

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D. LM(Land to Mobile) Interconnection Revenue
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
LM Revenue
    450.1       427.7       22.4       5.2 %     488.6       -38.5       -7.9 %
LM interconnection cost
    208.3       214.0       -5.8       -2.7 %     210.1       -1.8       -0.9 %
l   LM revenue increased by 22.4 billion won compared to the previous quarter mainly due to an increase in LM traffic. Compared to the corresponding period of 2004, LM revenue decreased due to 2.2% tariff cut in effect of September 1, 2004 coupled with the offering of 5 minutes free call per month until November 2005.
E. Wireless Revenue
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
Wireless revenue
    278.3       328.6       -50.3       -15.3 %     331.9       -53.6       -16.1 %
o PCS resale
    261.9       311.4       -49.5       -15.9 %     331.4       -69.6       -21.0 %
l PCS service
    213.9       202.8       11.2       5.5 %     176.6       37.3       21.1 %
l Handset sales
    47.9       108.6       -60.7       -55.9 %     154.8       -106.8       -69.0 %
o Others
    16.5       17.2       -0.8       -4.6 %     0.5       16.0       3213.3 %
l   Wireless revenue decreased compared to the previous quarter due to decrease in the number of handset sales (net addition of 52,000 in 2Q 2005, 243,000 in 1Q 2005). On the other hand, PCS service revenue continuously increased compared to the previous quarter and corresponding period of 2004 as subscriber base expanded.

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F. Operating Expenses
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
Labor
    670.4       631.2       39.2       6.2 %     570.2       100.3       17.6 %
o Salaries & wages
    492.2       421.6       70.6       16.8 %     411.6       80.6       19.6 %
o Employee benefits
    163.9       104.2       59.8       57.4 %     114.6       49.4       43.1 %
o Provision for retirement
    14.3       105.5       -91.2       -86.4 %     44.0       -29.7       -67.5 %
Commissions
    153.7       152.3       1.3       0.9 %     170.6       -17.0       -9.9 %
Marketing expenses
    260.3       193.1       67.3       34.8 %     212.3       48.0       22.6 %
o Sales commission
    90.7       95.0       -4.3       -4.6 %     62.7       28.0       44.7 %
o Sales promotion
    137.3       68.4       68.9       100.7 %     101.6       35.7       35.1 %
o Advertising
    32.4       29.7       2.7       9.2 %     48.1       -15.7       -32.6 %
Provision for doubtful accounts
    21.8       16.3       5.4       33.2 %     49.1       -27.3       -55.6 %
Depreciation
    485.3       492.8       -7.5       -1.5 %     510.5       -25.1       -4.9 %
Repairs and Maintenance
    110.5       55.9       54.6       97.6 %     153.7       -43.2       -28.1 %
Cost of goods sold
    137.3       192.8       -55.5       -28.8 %     182.7       -45.4       -24.8 %
o PCS handset cost
    43.7       130.9       -87.2       -66.6 %     166.8       -123.1       -73.8 %
o PDA, WLAN card, others
    93.6       61.9       31.7       51.3 %     15.9       77.7       487.1 %
Cost of service provided
    443.1       438.6       4.5       1.0 %     424.0       19.1       4.5 %
o Cost of service
    190.9       184.6       6.3       3.4 %     167.5       23.4       14.0 %
l PCS resale network cost to KTF
    107.5       89.5       18.0       20.1 %     88.7       18.8       21.2 %
l SI service cost
    29.3       32.6       -3.3       -10.2 %     37.7       -8.5       -22.4 %
l Others
    54.1       62.5       -8.3       -13.3 %     41.1       13.1       31.8 %
l International settlement cost
    43.9       39.9       4.0       10.0 %     46.3       -2.4       -5.2 %
l LM interconnection cost
    208.3       214.0       -5.8       -2.7 %     210.1       -1.8       -0.9 %
R&D
    55.3       52.8       2.5       4.7 %     58.6       -3.3       -5.7 %
Others
    313.9       142.4       171.6       120.5 %     122.9       191.1       155.5 %
* CAPEX
    420.0       415.1       4.9       1.2 %     464.3       -44.3       -9.5 %
l   Labor cost increased due to wage increase and special bonus by the collective bargaining agreement.
 
l   The main agreements are as follows; wage increase for 2005 by 3% of basic salary, special bonus of one month’s salary, and ESOP 60 shares per employee. Labor cost of 2Q 2005 increased as retroactive adjustment is made for the first half year.
 
l   Marketing expenses increased mainly due to intense retention efforts as telecom industry environment became more competitive.
 
l   Repairs and Maintenance increased to maintain high quality of services.
 
l   Cost of goods sold decreased compared to the previous quarter and corresponding period of 2004 due to decline in PCS handset sales.
 
l   Other operating expenses: We recognized the FTC fine this quarter; thus, it increased compared to the previous quarter and corresponding period of 2004.

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G. Non-operating Income
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
Non-operating income
    208.2       200.2       8.0       4.0 %     30.6       177.6       579.7 %
o Gains on disposition of investments
    53.6       2.6       51.0       1926.6 %     0.9       52.7       5689.7 %
o Interest income
    20.8       21.1       -0.3       -1.5 %     20.0       0.8       3.8 %
o FX transaction gain
    3.4       9.4       -5.9       -63.2 %     2.1       1.4       66.9 %
o FX translation gain
    0.6       33.9       -33.3       -98.1 %     6.0       -5.4       -89.6 %
o USO fund
    20.3       20.3       0.0       0.0 %     14.5       5.8       40.2 %
o Gain on equity method
    35.0       32.2       2.8       8.7 %     0.0       35.0       N/A  
o Others
    74.3       80.6       -6.3       -7.9 %     -12.9       87.2       -676.0 %
l   Gain on disposition of investments increased as we had disposed invested securities of Inmarsat and Intelsat; thus, we recognized one off gain of 45.0 billion won.
 
l   As of June 2005, our foreign currency net debt exposure (total borrowings in foreign currency of US$1,611 million — total foreign currency deposit of US$58 million) stood at US$1,553 million. The US$ appreciated by 0.1 won (1,024.3 won per dollar at the end of March ® 1024.4 won per dollar at the end of June), resulting in FX translation gain of 0.6 billion won and FX translation loss of 0.4 billion won.
 
l   Gain on equity method continuously occurred due to solid operating performance by our subsidiaries, mainly KTF.
 
l   The reason of recognition of other non-operating income of 2Q 2004 as -12.9 billion won is that adjustment for net base accounting in gain on valuation of interest rate swap and gain on income tax refund were made and recorded as -14.6 billion won and -27.7 billion won, respectively.
<Equity Method>
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
o Gain on equity method
    35.0       32.2       2.8       8.7 %     0.0       35.0       N/A  
o Loss on equity method
    34.6       13.9       20.7       149.0 %     97.7       -63.1       -64.6 %
Gain or loss on equity method
    0.5       18.4       -17.9       -97.5 %     -97.7       98.2       N/A  
                                                         
Gain or loss on equity method
                                                       
o Gain or loss from KTF
    78.0       62.2       15.8       25.4 %     19.5       58.5       300.0 %
o Amortization on goodwill from KTF
    -45.7       -45.6       -0.1       N/A       -89.9       44.2       N/A  
o Other subsidiaries
    -31.8       1.8       -33.6       N/A       -27.3       -4.5       N/A  
<Schedule for Amortization on Goodwill>
                                                         
(KRW bn)   2004     2005     2006     2007     2008     2009     2010  
Total
    326.0       181.7       181.9       154.5       141.1       141.1       76.0  

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H. Non-operating Expenses
                                                         
    2005     2005     2005 2Q / 2005 1Q     2004     2005 2Q / 2004 2Q  
(KRW bn)   2Q     1Q     amount     Δ%     2Q     amount     Δ%  
Non-operating expenses
    183.5       264.7       -81.1       -30.6 %     311.0       -127.4       -41.0 %
o Interest expense
    107.4       113.2       -5.8       -5.1 %     105.0       2.4       2.3 %
o FX transaction loss
    3.5       6.0       -2.6       -42.7 %     3.7       -0.3       -7.1 %
o FX translation loss
    0.4       5.9       -5.5       -93.7 %     1.6       -1.2       -76.3 %
o Loss on equity method
    34.6       13.9       20.7       149.0 %     97.7       -63.2       -64.6 %
o Loss on disposition of fixed assets
    7.7       8.1       -0.4       -4.4 %     39.8       -32.1       -80.6 %
o Others
    30.0       117.6       -87.6       -74.5 %     63.1       -33.1       -52.4 %
l   Loss on equity method occurred due to weak results of KT Linkus, major corporate restructuring implemented.
 
l   KT Linkus laid off 1,036 employees by early retirement program. As a result, KT Linkus recognized one off cost of 46.7 billion won and net loss of 33.2 billion won in the second quarter.
 
l   Others decreased due to decrease in contribution payments for R&D and miscellaneous loss.

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Appendix 1: Factsheet
Broadband
                                                                                         
    Dec-03     Mar-04     Jun-04     Sep-04     Dec-04     Jan-05     Feb-05     Mar-05     Apr-05     May-05     38505  
Broadband Subs
    5,589,058       5,759,256       5,900,038       6,005,215       6,077,694       6,087,593       6,107,271       6,133,293       6,147,921       6,158,558       6,172,475  
Net Addition
    196,257       52,457       43,878       29,689       12,372       9,899       19,678       26,022       14,628       10,637       13,917  
o Megapass Lite
    4,580,586       4,721,791       4,820,853       4,875,433       4,888,980       4,876,437       4,868,216       4,862,075       4,854,558       4,831,436       4,821,986  
o Megapass Premium
    671,889       659,448       664,155       664,441       662,841       668,649       677,503       688,997       695,798       712,800       717,099  
o Megapass Special (1)
    1,631       1,900       2,149       2,338       2,765       3,144       4,111       4,970       5,267       5,616       5,973  
o Megapass Ntopia
    334,952       376,117       412,881       463,003       523,108       539,363       557,441       577,251       592,298       608,706       627,417  
Broadband M/S
                                                                                       
KT
    50.0 %     50.4 %     50.8 %     50.9 %     51.0 %     51.0 %     50.9 %     50.7 %     50.5 %     50.5 %        
Hanaro
    24.4 %     24.0 %     23.9 %     23.6 %     23.1 %     22.8 %     22.7 %     22.7 %     22.7 %     22.8 %        
Thrunet
    11.6 %     11.3 %     11.1 %     10.9 %     10.8 %     10.7 %     10.7 %     10.6 %     10.5 %     10.4 %        
Others
    14.0 %     14.3 %     14.2 %     14.6 %     15.1 %     15.5 %     15.7 %     16.0 %     16.3 %     16.3 %        
WLAN
                                                                                         
    Dec-03     Mar-04     Jun-04     Sep-04     Dec-04     Jan-05     Feb-05     Mar-05     Apr-05     May-05     38505  
WLAN Subs
    344,210       364,235       387,208       403,901       418,451       426,165       432,609       455,958       467,753       474,343       482,098  
o NESPOT Family
    215,475       231,974       239,607       240,013       238,526       239,967       241,557       243,902       244,166       245,128       245,719  
o NESPOT Solo
    17,504       23,969       27,401       29,031       29,914       30,357       30,973       32,189       32,827       33,557       34,155  
o NESPOT Pop
    103,469       100,176       109,452       117,877       131,882       136,805       141,026       154,364       159,577       164,729       171,113  
o NESPOT Biz
    7,762       8,116       10,748       16,980       18,129       19,036       19,053       25,503       31,183       30,929       31,111  
Leased Lines
                                                                                         
    Dec-03     Mar-04     Jun-04     Sep-04     Dec-04     Jan-05     Feb-05     Mar-05     Apr-05     May-05     38505  
Leased Lines
    454,281       441,986       433,055       428,897       426,633       475,496       423,854       422,728       422,002       418,656       417,351  
o Local leased line
    413,691       402,770       395,489       391,921       390,085       434,256       387,896       387,080       385,929       384,133       382,946  
o DLD leased line
    40,374       38,982       37,250       36,676       36,233       40,935       35,656       35,404       35,806       34,271       34,119  
o International leased line
    110       114       112       113       110       106       103       105       109       104       111  
o Broadcasting leased line
    106       120       204       187       205       199       199       139       158       148       175  
Internet Leased Lines
    43,207       40,634       37,413       38,084       38,775       39,101       39,081       39,603       39,980       40,285       40,995  
Leased Line M/S
    69.4 %     69.0 %     68.4 %     68.0 %     67.6 %     67.4 %     67.3 %     67.1 %     66.9 %     66.7 %     0.665  
Fixed-line
                                                                                         
    Dec-03     Mar-04     Jun-04     Sep-04     Dec-04     Jan-05     Feb-05     Mar-05     Apr-05     May-05     38505  
Fixed-line Subs (‘000)
    21,841       21,559       21,443       21,309       21,091       21,086       21,100       21,107       21,072       21,063       21,056  
Residential users (%)
    72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     0.71927242  
Non-refundable users (%)
    72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     72 %     0.7193674  
Caller ID users (‘000)
    3,230       3,385       3,582       3,983       4,043       4,162       4,060       4,057       4,058       4,062       4,049  
VAS users (‘000)
    9,113       12,364       12,495       12,818       12,803       12,869       12,947       13,062       13,113       13,184       13,255  
Fixed-line M/S
                                                                                       
Local M/S (subscriber base)
    95.6 %     95.4 %     95.1 %     94.5 %     93.8 %     93.8 %     93.8 %     93.8 %     93.8 %     93.7 %     93.5 %
DLD (revenue base) (3)
    84.1 %     84.3 %     84.4 %     84.3 %     83.7 %     83.1 %     83.7 %     83.5 %     83.8 %     83.6 %        
ILD (revenue base) (4)
    49.8 %     48.0 %     46.8 %     46.0 %     45.1 %     44.8 %     45.5 %     45.3 %     45.2 %     45.1 %        
Reference Data
                                                                                         
    Dec-03     Mar-04     Jun-04     Sep-04     Dec-04     Jan-05     Feb-05     Mar-05     Apr-05     May-05     38505  
Population (‘000)
    47,925       48,199       48,199       48,199       48,199       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294       48,294  
Number of Household
    15,297       15,538       15,538       15,538       15,538       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789       15,789  
 
    Company data except Broadband Market Share and Population
 
*   Source of Population, No of Household: Korea National Statistical Office
 
*   Broadband ARPU: excluding revenue from WLAN
 
(1)   Special: Broadband service providing speed up to 20Mbps & 50Mbps.
 
(2)   The number of VDSL technology applied subscribers among Megapass service
 
(3)   Special telecom service providers are included in DLD M/S calculation.
 
(4)   Special telecom service providers are included in ILD M/S calculation.

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: August 4, 2005
         
  KT Corporation
 
 
     
     
  By:   /s/ Wha Joon Cho    
    Name:   Wha Joon Cho   
    Title:   Managing Director