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Acquisition (Notes)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Acquisition, textuals [Abstract]  
Business Combination Disclosure
Acquisition
Stewart
On December 23, 2013, pursuant to a tender offer, we acquired Stewart Enterprises, Inc. (Stewart) for $13.25 per share in cash, resulting in a purchase price of $1.5 billion, which includes the assumption of $331.5 million of Stewart’s debt.
The primary reasons for the merger and the principal factors that contributed to the recognition of goodwill in this acquisition were:
the acquisition of Stewart enhances our network footprint, enabling us to serve a number of new, complementary areas;
combining the two companies’ operations provides synergies and related cost savings through the elimination of duplicate home office functions and economies of scale; and
the acquisition of Stewart’s preneed backlog of deferred revenues enhances our long-term stability.
The following table summarizes the adjusted fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of December 23, 2013:
 
(In thousands)
Accounts receivable
$
11,892

Other current assets
186,871

Cemetery property
303,775

Property and equipment, net
340,697

Preneed funeral and cemetery receivables and trust investments
648,482

Finite-lived intangible assets
71,938

Indefinite-lived intangible assets
79,400

Acquired assets held for sale
524,293

Deferred charges and other assets
265,098

Goodwill
545,843

Total assets acquired
2,978,289

Current liabilities
218,920

Long-term debt
270,668

Deferred preneed funeral and cemetery revenues and deferred receipts held in trusts
734,765

Assumed liabilities held for sale
243,955

Deferred income taxes
56,946

Other liabilities
287,562

Total liabilities assumed
1,812,816

Noncontrolling interest
118

Net assets acquired
$
1,165,355


We have not finalized our assessment of the fair values as there has been insufficient time between the acquisition date and the issuance of these financial statements to complete our review and final determination of fair value. During the nine months of 2014, we made the following adjustments to our estimates of the fair value of assets and liabilities and revised the consolidated balance sheet for the year-ended December 31, 2013 included in this filing to reflect these adjustments:
 
(In thousands)
Decrease in the fair value of accounts receivable and other current assets
$
(13,774
)
Increase in the fair value of cemetery property
19,000

Decrease in the fair value of preneed funeral and cemetery receivables and trust investments
(6,528
)
Decrease in the fair value of finite-lived intangible assets
(34,340
)
Increase in the fair value of acquired assets held for sale
90,045

Decrease in the fair value of deferred charges and other assets
(13,222
)
Decrease in the fair value of deferred preneed funeral and cemetery revenues and deferred receipts held in trust
48,093

Change in the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities held for sale
(90,318
)
Decrease in the fair value of deferred income taxes
43,223

Other
(9,444
)
Total adjustment to goodwill
$
32,735


Goodwill, land, and certain identifiable intangible assets recorded in the acquisition are not subject to amortization; however, the goodwill and intangible assets will be tested periodically for impairment as required by the Intangible Assets Topic of the ASC. Of the $545.8 million in goodwill recognized, $245.6 million was allocated to our cemetery segment and $300.2 million was allocated to our funeral segment. As a result of the carryover of Stewart’s tax basis, $2.3 million of this goodwill is deductible for tax purposes. The identified intangible assets comprise the following:
 
Useful life
 
 
 
Minimum
 
Maximum
 
Fair Value
 
(Years)
 
(In thousands)
Preneed customer relationships related to insurance policies
10
 
20
 
$
28,500

Other preneed customer relationships
10
 
14
 
16,764

Selling and management agreements
20
 
40
 
5,900

Covenants-not-to-compete
5
 
15
 
5,480

Operating leases
26
 
34
 
6,144

Tradenames
5
 
5
 
9,150

Tradenames
 
 
Indefinite
 
77,900

Licenses and permits
 
 
Indefinite
 
1,500

Total intangible assets
 
 
 
 
$
151,338


The condensed statement of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 includes the results of operations of Stewart. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, the following unaudited pro forma information presents information as if the merger occurred on January 1, 2013:
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
 
September 30, 2013
 
September 30, 2013
 
 
(In thousands)
Revenue
 
$
697,723

 
$
2,166,050

Net income
 
$
25,691

 
$
126,241



SCI Direct
During 2013, we acquired an additional 20% of the outstanding shares of The Neptune Society, Inc. increasing our ownership from 70% to 90%. On January 1, 2014 The Neptune Society, Inc. changed its legal name to SCI Direct, Inc. During 2014, the Company acquired the remaining 10% of the outstanding shares of SCI Direct (formerly The Neptune Society, Inc.). SCI Direct is our direct cremation business and manages operations under various brand names, including Neptune Society, National Cremation Service, Trident Society, and Cremation Society of Virginia. This activity expands our footprint into a sector of the market that will continue to grow and that we do not currently target through our traditional funeral service and cemetery network.