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Segment Reporting (Notes)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure Segment Reporting
ASGN provides information technology ("IT") services and professional solutions across the commercial and government sectors. ASGN operates through two segments, Commercial and Federal Government. The Commercial Segment, which is the largest segment, provides consulting, creative digital marketing, and permanent placement services primarily to large mid-market and Fortune 1000 companies. The Federal Government Segment provides mission-critical solutions to the Department of Defense, the intelligence community, and federal civilian agencies. Virtually all of the Company's revenues are generated in the United States.

Management evaluates the performance of each segment primarily based on revenues, gross profit, and operating income derived directly from internal financial reporting of the segments used for corporate management purposes, which is presented below by segment (in millions):

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Commercial
Revenues$731.5 $832.1 
Gross profit233.8 262.4 
Operating income68.8 83.9 
Depreciation and other amortization7.2 4.6 
Amortization of intangible assets7.7 8.8 
Federal Government
Revenues$317.5 $296.7 
Gross profit62.4 64.0 
Operating income23.0 22.6 
Depreciation and other amortization1.7 1.4 
Amortization of intangible assets7.4 9.3 
Consolidated
Revenues$1,049.0 $1,128.8 
Gross profit296.2 326.4 
Operating income70.9 84.2 
Depreciation and other amortization9.4 6.8 
Amortization of intangible assets15.1 18.1 
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Depreciation and other amortization includes $1.3 million amortization related to capitalized cloud-based application implementation costs in the three months ended March 31, 2024.
Consolidated operating income includes corporate operating expenses, which are not allocated to the segments. These include stock-based compensation expense, depreciation expense, compensation for corporate employees, acquisition, integration, and strategic planning expenses, and public company expenses.
    
Virtually all of the revenues from the Commercial Segment are generated from time-and-materials ("T&M") contracts where payments are based on fixed hourly rates for each direct labor hour expended and reimbursements for allowable material costs and out-of-pocket expenses. Revenues from the Federal Government Segment are generated from: (i) firm-fixed-price, (ii) T&M, and (iii) cost reimbursable contracts. Revenues by segment and by type are as follows (in millions):

Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Commercial
Assignment$454.5 $560.4 
Consulting277.0 271.7 
731.5 832.1 
Federal Government
Firm-fixed-price89.2 92.8 
Time and materials131.2 121.9 
Cost reimbursable97.1 82.0 
317.5 296.7 
Consolidated$1,049.0 $1,128.8 

Federal Government Segment revenues by customer type are as follows (in millions):
Three Months Ended
March 31,
20242023
Department of Defense and Intelligence Agencies$150.1 $132.9 
Federal Civilian157.8 153.1 
Other9.6 10.7 
$317.5 $296.7