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Segment Reporting (Notes)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2023
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure
ASGN provides information technology ("IT") services and professional solutions, including technology and creative digital marketing, across the commercial and government sectors. ASGN operates through two segments, Commercial and Federal Government. The Commercial Segment, which is the largest segment, provides consulting, creative digital marketing and permanent placement services primarily to large enterprises and Fortune 1000 companies. The Federal Government Segment provides mission-critical solutions to the Department of Defense, the intelligence community and federal civilian agencies. Virtually all of the Company's revenues are generated in the United States.

Management evaluates the performance of each segment primarily based on revenues, gross profit and operating income derived directly from internal financial reporting of the segments used for corporate management purposes, which is presented below by segment (in millions):

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2023202220232022
Commercial
Revenues$811.3 $850.6 $1,643.4 $1,683.5 
Gross profit260.9 281.7 523.3 554.3 
Operating income91.7 106.0 175.6 211.0 
Depreciation4.9 3.5 9.5 7.1 
Amortization8.7 5.6 17.5 11.3 
Federal Government
Revenues$319.6 $291.2 $616.3 $549.3 
Gross profit65.4 62.3 129.4 116.3 
Operating income25.1 25.7 47.7 42.7 
Depreciation1.5 1.4 2.9 2.9 
Amortization9.2 7.9 18.5 16.2 
Consolidated
Revenues$1,130.9 $1,141.8 $2,259.7 $2,232.8 
Gross profit326.3 344.0 652.7 670.6 
Operating income97.9 110.1 182.1 210.7 
Depreciation7.0 6.1 13.8 12.3 
Amortization17.9 13.5 36.0 27.4 
_______
Consolidated operating income includes corporate operating expenses, which are not allocated to the segments. These include stock-based compensation expense, depreciation expense, compensation for corporate employees, acquisition, integration and strategic planning expenses and public company expenses.
    
The majority of the revenues from the Commercial Segment are generated from time-and-materials ("T&M") contracts where payments are based on fixed hourly rates for each direct labor hour expended and reimbursements for allowable material costs and out-of-pocket expenses. Revenues from the Federal Government Segment are generated from: (i) firm-fixed-price, (ii) T&M and (iii) cost reimbursable contracts. Revenues by segment and by type are as follows (in millions):

Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2023202220232022
Commercial
Assignment$530.2 $628.4 $1,090.6 $1,256.6 
Consulting281.1 222.2 552.8 426.9 
811.3 850.6 1,643.4 1,683.5 
Federal Government
Firm-fixed-price97.8 74.3 190.6 151.2 
Time and materials129.2 117.8 251.1 224.8 
Cost reimbursable92.6 99.1 174.6 173.3 
319.6 291.2 616.3 549.3 
Consolidated$1,130.9 $1,141.8 $2,259.7 $2,232.8 

Federal Government Segment revenues by customer type are as follows (in millions):
Three Months EndedSix Months Ended
June 30,June 30,
2023202220232022
Department of Defense and Intelligence Agencies$155.0 $159.3 $287.9 $292.9 
Federal Civilian155.7 120.7 308.8 237.1 
Other8.9 11.2 19.6 19.3 
$319.6 $291.2 $616.3 $549.3