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Segment Reporting
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
13. Segment Reporting 

On Assignment provides services through two operating segments, the Apex Segment and the Oxford Segment, with each addressing different sectors of the professional staffing market with distinct business models attuned to those sectors. Businesses in the Apex Segment predominately serve markets with a large and local talent pool, and provide a full range of skills through a network of local offices where clients most value relationship, speed, reliability and price. The Apex Segment provides a broad spectrum of technical, scientific and creative professionals for temporary, contract-to-hire and permanent placement positions to Fortune 1000 and mid-market clients across the United States. Our businesses in this segment include Apex Systems, Lab Support and Creative Circle. Businesses in the Oxford Segment predominately serve markets with higher-end, specialized skills through a combination of national recruiting centers and local offices where clients most value the unique skill of the candidate and speed of response. The Oxford Segment provides specialized, niche staffing and consulting services in select skill and geographic markets. Our businesses in this segment include Oxford, CyberCoders and Life Sciences Europe.

Effective January 1, 2016, there were two changes to the Company's segment configuration: 1) the Apex Segment now includes a small clinical research business which was previously included in the Oxford Segment, and 2) costs associated with personnel located at our Corporate office that have shared services roles and support certain of our businesses, primarily within the Oxford Segment, are now presented in the segments they support whereas previously they were presented within Corporate. For comparability purposes, prior periods have been adjusted to reflect these changes.

The Company’s management evaluates the performance of each segment primarily based on revenues, gross profit and operating income. The information in the following tables is derived directly from the segments’ internal financial reporting used for corporate management purposes. The Company's management does not evaluate, manage or measure performance of segments using asset information, and such information is not readily available. Accordingly, assets by reportable segment are not disclosed.

The following tables present revenues, gross profit, operating income and amortization by reportable segment (in thousands):

 
Three Months Ended
 
Three Months Ended
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
Apex
 
Oxford
 
Corporate(1)
 
Total
 
Apex
 
Oxford
 
Corporate(1)
 
Total
Revenues
$
453,723

 
$
154,365

 
$

 
$
608,088

 
$
340,480

 
$
144,843

 
$

 
$
485,323

Gross profit
138,165

 
63,921

 

 
202,086

 
98,274

 
60,260

 

 
158,534

Operating income
50,190

 
13,856

 
(13,342
)
 
50,704

 
34,265

 
15,825

 
(17,380
)
 
32,710

Amortization
8,590

 
1,442

 

 
10,032

 
5,384

 
1,573

 

 
6,957


 
Six Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30, 2016
 
June 30, 2015
 
Apex
 
Oxford
 
Corporate(1)
 
Total
 
Apex
 
Oxford
 
Corporate(1)
 
Total
Revenues
$
886,878

 
$
303,250

 
$

 
$
1,190,128

 
$
636,451

 
$
278,917

 
$

 
$
915,368

Gross profit
264,309

 
125,559

 

 
389,868

 
178,426

 
115,983

 

 
294,409

Operating income
90,176

 
26,616

 
(28,331
)
 
88,461

 
57,161

 
28,538

 
(27,918
)
 
57,781

Amortization
17,180

 
2,996

 

 
20,176

 
8,906

 
2,920

 

 
11,826


(1)
Corporate expenses primarily consist of consolidated stock-based compensation expense, compensation for corporate employees, acquisition, integration and strategic planning expenses, public company expenses, and depreciation expense for corporate assets.

The following table presents revenues by type (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2016
 
%

2015
 
%
 
2016
 
%
 
2015
 
%
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assignment
$
574,323

 
94.4
%
 
$
456,592

 
94.1
%
 
$
1,123,875

 
94.4
%
 
$
862,733

 
94.2
%
Permanent placement
33,765

 
5.6
%
 
28,731

 
5.9
%
 
66,253

 
5.6
%
 
52,635

 
5.8
%
 
$
608,088

 
100.0
%
 
$
485,323

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,190,128

 
100.0
%
 
$
915,368

 
100.0
%


The Company operates internationally, with operations mainly in the United States, Europe, and Canada. The following table presents revenues by geographic location (in thousands):
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
2016
 
%
 
2015
 
%
 
2016
 
%
 
2015
 
%
Revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Domestic
$
578,165

 
95.1
%
 
$
462,989

 
95.4
%
 
$
1,132,603

 
95.2
%
 
$
873,745

 
95.5
%
Foreign
29,923

 
4.9
%
 
22,334

 
4.6
%
 
57,525

 
4.8
%
 
41,623

 
4.5
%
 
$
608,088

 
100.0
%
 
$
485,323

 
100.0
%
 
$
1,190,128

 
100.0
%
 
$
915,368

 
100.0
%