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Note 6 - Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliate
12 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2013
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, Schedule of Investments [Abstract]  
Investments in and Advances to Affiliates, Schedule of Investments [Text Block]

6. Investment in Unconsolidated Affiliate


Investments in unconsolidated entities over which the company has significant influence over the investees’ operating and financing activities are accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Investments in affiliates in which the company does not have such ability are accounted for under the cost method of accounting.


In 2011, the company invested $6.0 million in certain preferred stock of Shocking Technologies, Inc. (“Shocking”). Shocking is an early-stage company which is developing circuit protection products for the computer and telecommunications markets. At December 31, 2011, the company accounted for its investment at cost as it did not have significant influence over financing or operating activities. Total investment ownership in Shocking was $6.0 million or approximately 6.1% at December 31, 2011.


In April 2012, the company invested an additional $10.0 million in certain common and preferred stock of Shocking, increasing its investment interest to $16.0 million or approximately 18.4%. In addition, in late-November 2012, the company provided an additional $2.0 million short-term secured loan to Shocking and determined that the company then had the ability to exert significant influence. As a result, the company began accounting for the investment in Shocking using the equity method. In accordance with ASC 323, the company retroactively recorded its proportional share of Shocking's operating losses, which amounted to approximately $4.0 million in 2012. The proportional amount of operating losses in 2011 was not material.


Impairment


During the fourth quarter of 2012, the company concluded that there was an other-than-temporary impairment which existed for its investment in Shocking. The company engaged a third-party valuation firm to assist in developing the fair value of the investment in Shocking. Based on the then fair value, the company determined that there was an impairment of approximately $3.3 million which was recorded as a non-operating impairment and equity loss of unconsolidated affiliate in the Consolidated Statements of Net Income.


During the first quarter of 2013, the company fully impaired its investment in a loan receivable from Shocking owing to their filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy on March 12, 2013. The impairment charge of approximately $10.7 million consisted of the remaining equity method investment of $8.7 million and a $2.0 million loan receivable, and reduced the carrying value of both the investment and loan receivable to zero at March 30, 2013.


During the fourth quarter of 2013, the company incurred a $6.1 million charge to income tax expense related to the company’s investment in Shocking which had been fully impaired and written off as described above. $3.3 million of this charge was pushed back to the first quarter of 2013 with the remaining $2.8 million (which related to the fourth quarter of 2012) recorded in the fourth quarter of 2013 as the correction of an immaterial error under ASC 250. This charge was determined to be a capital loss for tax purposes, instead of an ordinary loss as the company had previously determined in consultation with a third party expert.


The effect of retroactively recording the company’s proportional share of Shocking's operating losses (including the impact of differences in the company’s equity in Shocking’s net assets, which is attributable to amortizable intangible assets) for the quarterly periods in 2012 was as follows:


   

1st Quarter

   

2nd Quarter

   

3rd Quarter

   

4th Quarter

   

Total 2012

 

Equity-method losses

  $ 525     $ 1,033     $ 1,965     $ 488     $ 4,011  

Impairment charge

                      3,323       3,323  

Total

  $ 525     $ 1,033     $ 1,965     $ 3,811     $ 7,334  

The selected quarterly financial data shown in Note 18 has been restated for the first quarter of 2013 and the first three quarters of 2012 to show the impact of the income tax charge discussed above and the above retroactive application of the equity method of accounting for Shocking.