EX-99.1 3 u98280exv99w1.htm QUARTERLY REPORT FROM JAN 1, 02 TO SEPT 30, 02 exv99w1
 

Exhibit 99.1

35th QUARTLY REPORT

(The 35th Fiscal Year)

From January 1, 2002 to September 30, 2002

     To: Financial Supervisory Commission and Korea Stock Exchange

     We hereby submit the Quarterly Report for the third quarter of the 35th fiscal year in accordance with the item 2 of Article 186 of Securities & Exchange Law.

Nov 25, 2002

Ku-Taek Lee
President and Representative Director
POSCO
1, Koedong-dong, Pohang City, Kyongsangbuk-do, Korea
Tel) 82-54-220-0114

Dong-Hee Lee
General Manager of Finance
Management Department
Tel) 82-2-3457-0234

     This is an English-language translation of POSCO quarterly report, which was originally prepared in Korean in accordance with the applicable laws of Korea. The quarterly financial statements in the report were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in Korea, or Korean GAAP, on a non-consolidated basis and have not been audited. The accounts of the financial statements or figures in the report are expressed in Korean won (“KRW” or “Won”).

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I. Overview

1. Purpose of the Company

A. Businesses engaged by the Company

     
Items   Details

 
a. To manufacture, market, promote, sell and distribute iron, steel and rolled products   Hot rolled Coils, Cold Rolled Coils Stainless Steel, By-Products, etc.
b. To engage in harbor loading and unloading, transportation and warehousing businesses   CTS
c. To engage in leasing of real estate, and distribution businesses   POSCO Center
d. To engage in the supply of district heating business    
e. To engage in marine transportation, processing and sales of minerals within or outside Korea    
f. To engage in all other conduct, activities or businesses which are related directly or indirectly to the attainment and continuation of the foregoing purposes    

B. Businesses not engaged by the company

     
Items   Details

 
a) To engage in the supply of LNG and power generation, as well as in the distribution business thereof    
b) To engage in the management of professional athletic organizations   - Two teams in Pohang and Kwangyang were transformed into regional professional soccer teams

C. Businesses engaged by the subsidiaries and Affiliates

         
Items   Details

 
Pohang Coated Steel: Manufacturing and sales of coated steel sheets
Changwon Specialty Steel Co.: Production & sales of steel bar and steel pipe
POSCON: Manufacturing and sales of electric controlling devices
POSREC: Manufacturing and sales of blast furnace and refractory bricks
POSCO Machinery Engineering: Maintenance and repair of steel plant machinery & equipment
POSCO Machinery Co.: Maintenance and repair of steel plant machinery & equipment
POSCO Engineering & Construction: Construction and engineering
POS A.C. Architects & Engineering: Construction design
POSCO Steel Sales & Service: Steel product sales and General trading
POSDATA: Development and sales of computer hardware and software
Seung Kwang: Development and operation of athletic facilities
POSCO Research Institute: Research, consulting, education
POSTECH Venture Capital Co.: Support of venture capital

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2. Business Organization

A. Headquarters, Steel Works and Offices

     
Headquarters   1, Koedong-dong, Pohang City, Kyongsang buk-do, Korea
Steelworks   Pohang Works: 5, Dongchon-dong, Nam-ku, Pohang City, Kyonsangbuk-do, Korea
Kwangyang Works: 700, Kumho-dong, Dong Kwangyang City, Chollanam-do, Korea
Domestic Offices   Seoul Office: POSCO Center 892, Daichi-4 dong, Kangnam-ku, Seoul, Korea Pusan Office: 10F Dongbang Bldg., 25, Chungang-dong 4-ga, Chung-ku, Pusan, Korea
Overseas Offices   The Company is running 13 overseas offices (Beijing, Hanoi, Rio de Janeiro, Singapore, EU) for the purpose of collecting business information and supporting the Company’s export/import business
Tokyo Branch   POSCO Tokyo Bldg.4F. 11-14, Ginza 5-Chome Chuo-Ku, Tokyo 104 Japan

B. Significant Developments

         
1968   April   Pohang Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. established
1970   April   1st stage construction of Pohang Works begun
1973   July   1st stage construction of Pohang Works completed (1.03 million ton per year(tpy) crude steel)
1976   May   2nd stage construction of Pohang Works completed (2.6 million tpy)
1978   December   3rd stage construction of Pohang Works completed (5.5 million tpy)
1981   February   4th stage construction of Pohang Works completed (8.5 million tpy)
1983   May   2nd phase of the 4th stage construction of Pohang Works completed (9.1 million tpy)
1985   March   1st stage construction of Kwangyang Works begun
1987   March   Research Institute of Industrial Science & Technology (RIST) founded
    May   1st stage construction of Kwangyang Works completed (11.8 million tpy)
1988   June   POSCO stock listed on the Korea Stock Exchange
    July   2nd stage construction of Kwangyang Works completed (14.5 million tpy)
1990   December   3rd stage construction of Kwangyang Works completed (17.5 million tpy)
1992   October   4th stage construction of Kwangyang Works completed (20.8 million tpy)
1993   December   ISO 9002 certification acquired
1994   June   POSCO Research Institute (POSRI) founded
    October   New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) listing
1995   October   POSCO’s ADRs listed on LSE
    November   Completed Construction of COREX
1996   October   #5 blast furnace construction in Kwangyang Works begun and #1 Mini Mill completed
1997   March   Introduced Outside Directors
    August   #4 Cold Rolling Mill in Kwangyang Works completed
1998   April   30th Anniversary of establishment
1999   March   Completed construction of #5 Blast Furnace (24.8million ton)
2000   April   Start the operation of #5 Blast Furnace

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    October   Completion of Privatization
2001   July   Launched PI (or POSPIA — Integrated Management system) system
2002   March   Adopted new company name as “POSCO”

C. Change in the largest shareholder

    From the ‘Industrial Bank of Korea’ to ‘POSTECH.’
 
    Date of Disclosure: July 27, 2001

D. Change in the company name

    Pohang Iron & Steel Co. Ltd., 4 POSCO
 
    Effective Date: March 15, 2002

E. POSCO Conglomerate

     (1)  Overview of Business Group

       Criteria: Formerly every April the Korea Fair Trade Commission designates the top 30 Business Group among the same domestic Business Group based on the largest total asset of the previous business year as Large Business Group. For the purpose of regulation changing the rule.

    The groups of limited investment: Over the amount of 5 trillion won assets groups (except groups which have under 100% debt ratio.)
 
    The groups of limited mutual investment and guarantee of an obligation: Over the amount of 2 trillion won assets groups

     (2)  Company of Business Group

       Company with single shareholder or relation of the shareholder owning more than 30% of stakes. Or company with single shareholder having de facto control of business

     POSCO Group:

       The Korea Fair Trade Commission designated POSCO as the groups of limited investment, mutual investment and guarantee of an obligation on 2 Apr. 2002.
 
       POSCO Group (15 companies) with total asset of 20,835 billion won designated as ninth largest group: The groups of limited mutual investment ranked 9th.
 
       POSEC, POSTEEL, Changwon Specialty Steel, POSDATA, POS-AC, POSCON, POSMEC, POSTECH Venture Capital Corp, POCOS, POS-M, Seng Kwang, POSRI, Cognotek Korea, POSREC

     (3)  Related laws and regulations (Fair Trade Law)

Article 9-• Prohibition on Cross Share-holdings

     No corporation belonging to a Business Group shall acquire or own any shares of any Affiliated Corporations, which have acquired or own some of its shares

Article 10 Ceiling on Total Amount of Equity Investment

     No corporation belonging to a Large Business Group shall acquire or own shares in other domestic companies whose sum of acquisition value exceeds twenty-five percent (25%) of the net assets of the corporation. Corporation belonging to a newly designated Business Group shall liquidate acquisition value within one (1) year of the date of above designation.

Article 10-2 Prohibitions on Debt Guarantees for Affiliated Corporations

     No corporation shall provide new debt guarantees for its domestic Affiliated Corporations. Existing debt guarantees for domestic Affiliated Corporations shall be liquidated within one (1) year of the date of designation.

Article 9-3 Prohibition on owning shares of domestic Affiliated Corporation

     No Affiliated Corporation of a Large Business Group established as a corporation for investing in Small-and-Medium Enterprises pursuant to the Support of Small-and-Medium Enterprise Start-up Act, shall acquire or own shares of a domestic Affiliated Corporation.

     (POSTECH Venture Capital Corp. subjected to above clause)

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Article 11 Restrictions on the Voting Rights of Finance or Insurance Companies

     No finance or insurance corporation belonging to a Large Business Group shall exercise its voting rights.

Article 11-2 Decision of Large-scale Intra-group Transactions by Board of Directors and Notification thereof

     When a corporation belonging to a business group desires to engage in any type of transactions and when the volume of such transactions exceeds the ceiling of ten% (10%) of asset, is over 10 billion won or is in the form of securities, the directors’ board of the said corporation shall reach a decision thereon and make a notification thereof.

3. Equity Capital

A. New Issue of Registered Form Common Stock with Face Value of Won 5,000

             
Date   October 22, 1994   February 25, 1998   May 20, 1998

 
 
 
Purpose   DR issuance   DR issuance   DR issuance
Number of Newly-issued Shares   2,112,676 shares
(8,450,704 DRs)
  655,738 shares
(2,622,952 DRs)
  1,923,077 shares
(7,692,308 DRs)
Issue Price Per Share   Won 114,142 (U$142)   Won 122,655 (U$76.25)   Won 73,856 (U$52)
Equity Capital (’000 Won)
After the New Issue
  Won 469,509,050   Won 472,787,740   Won 482,403,125
Rate of Increase in Equity Capital   2.3%   0.7%   2.0%

B. Convertible Bonds

     No relevant data.

C. Bonds with Warrant

     No relevant data

4. Other information regarding Shares

A. Total number of shares

                 
    (As of September 30, 2002)
   
Authorized Shares   Outstanding Shares   Shares to be issued

 
 
200,000,000
    93,589,485       106,410,515  

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B. Outstanding Shares

                 
    (As of September 30, 2002)
   
Type   Number of shares   Amount (thousand won)

 
 
Registered Common Shares
    93,589,485       467,947,425  
Total
    93,589,485       467,947,425  

C. Treasury Stock Holdings

                           
Time of purchase   Type   Number of Shares   Value

 
 
 
              (Shares, KRW)
Before Dec, 1999
  Registered Common     4,677,646       456,347,847,340  
Feb 29, 2000 ~ May 18
    "       4,824,030       521,435,498,740  
June 14, 2000
    "       2,891,140       310,839,507,660  
October 4, 2000
    "       2,161,180       171,597,692,000  
August 30, 2001
  Cancellation     2,891,140       290,070,967,340  
July 23, 2002
  ESOP     633.900       63,599,820,900  
 
Total
            11,028,956       1,106,549,757,503  


*   ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership): Purchase of Treasury Shares by the ESOA and Complementary Contributions to the ESOA

D. Treasury Stock purchased by fund management institutes under the trust contract

                           
As of September 30, 2002                
Date   Name of the institute   Amount   Number of Shares

 
 
 
              (KRW, Shares)
Oct. 23, 1995
  Hyundai Investment Trust     10,000,000,000       29,500  
Nov. 05, 2001
  Hana Bank     100,000,000,000       570,680  
 
Total
            110,000,000,000       600,180  

E. Shares held by ESOA (Employee Stock Ownership Association)

                                   
Type   Beginning   Increase   Decreased   Balance

 
 
 
 
      (KRW, Shares)
Registered Common
    39,900       633,900-       4,931       668,869  
 
Total
    39,900       633,900-       4,931       668,869  

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F. Stock option

                     
Date of Grant   Name   Number of Share   Exercising Period   Exercising Price

 
 
 
 
July 23, 2001   Sang-Boo Yoo
Ku-Taek Lee
Young-Woon Kim
Moon-Soo Park
Chang-Oh Kang
Soo-Yang Han
Won-Pyo Lee
Kwang-Woong Choi
Choong-Sik Shin
Jung-Won Kim
Seong-Yong Shin
Chung-U Park
Won-Chul Hwang
Sung-Hwan Kim
Tae-Hyun Hwang
Yong-Keun Kim
Kwang-Hee Han
Dong-Jin Kim
Soo-Chun Shin
Moon-Chan Ko
Byung-Chang Yoo
Chin-Choon Kim
Youn Lee
Kyeong-Ryul Ryoo
Seong-Sik Cho
Byung-Hoon Kim
Jong-Tae Choi
Hwang-Kyu Hwang
Song Kim
Woo-In Lee
Ung-Suh Park
Jae-Young Chung
Guil-Soo Shin
Jong-Won Lim
    100,000 50,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 15,000 15,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 12,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500 2,500     July 24, 2003 ~ July 23, 2008   KRW 98,400

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Date of Grant   Name   Number of Share   Exercising Period   Exercising Price

 
 
 
 
    Samuel F. Chevalier
Soon Kim
Woo-Hee Park
Dae-Wook Yoon
    2,500 2,500 2,500          
    Sub total     498,000          
    Jong-Doo Choi
Joon Yang Chung
Chang-Ho Kim
Nam Suk Hur
    10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000          
April 27 2002   Chang-Kwan Oh
Jeon-Young Lee
    10,000 10,000     April 28, 2004 ~ April 27, 2009   KRW 135,800
    Sub total     60,000          
July 22 2002   Byung-Chang Yoo     -10,000          
Sep. 1 2002   Suk-Man Youn
Young-Tae Keon
    12,000 10,000     Sep. 19, 2004 ~
Sep. 18, 2009
  KRW 115,600
Total         570,000          

5. Voting Rights

                   
      As of September 30, 2001
     
      Number of shares   Remarks
     
 
1. Shares with voting rights [a-b]
    [93,589,485]          
 
a. Number of outstanding shares
    93,589,485          
 
b. Number of shares without voting rights
    0          
2. Shares with restricted voting rights [a+b+c+d]
    [11,629,136]          
 
a. Restriction by Code of Commerce
    11,629,136     Treasury Stock &
 
b. Restriction by Securities Exchange Law
    0     Stock under trust contract
 
c. Restriction by Fair Trade Law
    0          
 
d. Restriction by other regulations
    0          
3. Shares whose voting rights have been restored
               
Shares which can exercise voting rights [1-2+3]
    [81,960,349]          

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6. Earnings and Dividend for the past five fiscal years

                                         
    The 34th   The 33rd   The 32nd   The 31st   The 30th
   
 
 
 
 
    (Million Won)
Net Profit
    819,319       1,636,991       1,558,032       1,122,867       728,983  
EPS (Won)
    10,043       19,170       16,242       11,968       7,826  
Net Profit Available for Dividend Payout
    759,120       1,946,837       1,479,586       1,218,466       730,157  
Cash Dividend Paid (Payable)
    204,048       204,704       159,920       117,554       92,346  
Pay-out Ratio
    24.90 %     12.50 %     10.26 %     10.47 %     12.67 %
Dividend per share (Won)
    2,500       2,500       1,750       1,250       1,000  
Cash Dividend Rate
    50 %     50 %     35 %     25 %     20 %
Dividend Yield
    2.23 %     3.27 %     1.4 %     1.94 %     2.18 %
Net asset per share (Won)
    116,516       108,450       96,951       86,245       73,274  
Recurring Profit per share (Won)
    10,043       19,170       16,242       11,968       7,826  

II. Business

1. Overview

A. Industry

     Steel prices which was the lowest point in the last year due to the imbalance and retreated economy have bounced back since the 1Q 2002 and will increase further in 2Q 2002. This recovery of the prices came from the restoration of the supply — demand balance. Therefore, in the US hot coil prices have increased by U$410 and Japan’s price also has increased by U$290 in September 2002.

     In the domestic market (3Q 2002), the steel market has been supported by strong domestic demand across all the major demand industries, but especially from increased auto production and construction. In Korea,

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most steel demanded industries was faced an upward trend that was affected the increase in steel demand continuously. POSCO and most of the cold steel companies in Korea raised the domestic steel price by 10% and export steel prices in 3rd quarter.

     The amount of sales for the third quarter is 12.1 percent higher than that of the same period last year, which was estimated at 2 trillion 749.3 billion won, and 10.2 percent higher than the 2 trillion 794.7 billion won in sales recorded in the second quarter this year. Of the last five consecutive quarters, this is the first time POSCO has recorded sales of more than 3 trillion won, operating and ordinary profits of more than 500 billion won and net profits of more than 300 billion won.

     The main reasons for the result are the increase steel price, customer-oriented marketing and the improvement of profit margin through the production cut.

     B.     The Company

(1)   Review of operation and breakdown of business

  (a)   Review of operation
 
      The production of crude steel was increased by 243 thousand tons to 7,260 thousand tons and the steel product was also increased by 447 thousand tons to 6,598 thousand tons in 3Q 2002.
 
      And the total sales volume was increase by 289 thousand tons to 6,924 thousand tons which was divided to the domestic and abroad 5,295 thousand tons and 1,629 thousand tons respectively. And the ratio of export was increased to 23.5%.
 
      Though the steel price has risen since 2Q 2002, an average price in 3Q of this year is higher than the same period of the last year. POSCO’s steel output and sales grew strongly year-on-year by 3.3% and 4.1% year-on-year, on the back of strong demand. Third quarter sales were up 12% year-on-year. While POSCO managed to increase operating profit by 46% and almost doubled our net profit.
 
      Total asset was decreased by 2,860 billion won to 17,730 billion won the same period of the last year. And the debt ration was decreased to 52.4% and was one of the lowest ratio among the domestic companies.
 
      The company has an expansion plan for the subsidiaries in China for increase in high value-added product. POSCO currently has investment in three steel mills in China — (1) Zhangjiagang where POSCO will expand the production of stainless cold-rolled steel to 280,000 tons, (2) Dalian color steel plate manufacturing plant to expand capacity to 150,000 tons, and (3) Sundai electric color steel plant to increase capacity to 100,000 tons.
 
      And POSCO holds 80 percent of the shares, investing US$48 million out of the total capital US$60 million and Qingdao Steel holds the remaining 20 percent. The estimated annual production capacity of the stainless steel plant is predicted to be at 150,000 tons. Construction of the plant is set to begin in August 2003 and production is expected to start in 2005.
 
      In order to continue to maintain POSCO’s current position as the globally leading steel company, we continue to invest in the development of new technologies and higher value added products that cater to our customer’s needs. The focus for the future will lie on the development, and increased portion of sales of, high grade, value added steel for automobiles and stainless steel.

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      For the past several years, POSCO has also been investing in the development of the Finex technology which we hope will eventually replace the existing blast furnaces in the long run. The Finex technology also uses cheaper raw materials such as fine iron ore and non-coking coal thus reducing cost.
 
      The successful deployment of POSPIA, integrated management system, in July and the completion of Phase 1 of the company-wide process innovation (PI) initiative, which included all business processes from sales to procurement and financing, were a major achievements recorded in 2001. In Phase 2 of PI, the company concentrate on the activity based costing, customer related management and supply related management. And POSCO introduced 6 sigma for the management innovation. in Phase 2 of PI.
 
      Especially, 6 sigma activities have enabled a more scientific management by allowing the employees to receive their order precisely at the requested time. As the result of this, POSCO will maintain the position as global leader with continuing growth outlook on a firm base of steel business.
 
  (b)   Breakdown of businesses for disclosure
 
      N.A.

(2)   Market Share

                                                   
      35th 3Q   The 34th   The 33rd
     
 
 
      Fiscal Year   Share (%)   Fiscal Year   Share (%)   Fiscal Year   Share (%)
     
 
 
 
 
 
      (Million Tons, %)
Steel Production
    33.6       100       43.9       100       43.6       100  
 
POSCO
    20.9       62       27.8       63       27.7       64  
 
Others
    12.7       38       16.1       37       15.9       36  

(3)   Market Characteristics

  (a)   End users of steel consist of national strategic industries such as automobile, shipbuilding and home appliances. And POSCO tries to supply good quality steel to the end users for prosperity of both of them.
 
  (b)   Order-production-sales system has been set up to satisfy user’s diverse needs and to secure stable operation.

(4)   New businesses
 
    N.A.

2. Major Products and Raw Materials

A. Sales Mix

                         
    Uses   Sales   Sales Mix
   
 
 
            (Billion Won)
HR Products
  Steel Pipe,     3,973       46 %
 
  Shipbuilding, Containers                
CR Products
  Automobiles, Home Electronics     3,070       36 %
STS Products
  Home Appliances     1,412       17 %
Byproducts and Others
  Cement, Pavement     97       1 %
Total
            8,582       100 %

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B. Price Movements of Major Products

                                 
            2002 3Q   2001   2000
           
 
 
HR Products
  Domestic (Won/Ton)     308,161       287,894       308,414  
 
  Export (Won/Ton)     298,309       277,614       299,121  
CR Products
  Domestic (Won/Ton)     405,371       386,921       426,232  
 
  Export (Won/Ton)     352,955       367,116       411,225  

(1)   Calculation Method

    Average product prices calculated from sales divided by tons sold, excluding freight revenue.

(2)   Major causes of price fluctuation

    Total production of steel consuming industries in both domestic and foreign market and the over-capacity in steel industry have caused the low steel price in 2001.

C. Raw Materials

                         
Item   Uses   Total Costs   Share   Major Supplying Countries

 
 
 
 
      (Million Won)
Iron Ore   Steel Input     283,529       25.97 %   Australia, Brazil
Coal   Energy Source     312,409       28.62 %   Australia, Canada
Others   Inputs for STS Steel, Coated Steel and others     495,710       45.41 %    
Total         1,091,648       100 %    

D. Price Movements of Major Raw Materials

                         
Item   2002 3Q   2001   2000

 
 
 
    (Won/Ton)
Iron Ore
    29,658       33,261       29,310  
Coal
    60,529       61,832       52,411  
Steel Scrap
    155,760       145,411       138,366  
Nickel
    8,705,100       7,913,810       10,687,567  

(1)   Price is the sum of CIF price, customs duties, unloading expenses incurred on average for each ton of total purchased volumes.
 
(2)   Major price change

  (a)   Iron Ore
 
      - Price trends (C&F): U$25.6/ton (’00) • U$25.14/ton (’01) • U$24.02/ton (2002 3Q)
 
  (b)   Coal
 
      - Price trends (C&F): U$44.9/ton (’00) • U$46.52/ton (’01) • U$49.47/ton (2002 3Q)
 
  (c)   Scrap
 
      - Price trends (CIF): U$122 (’00) • U$110 (’01) • U$124.68/ton (2002 3Q)
 
  (d)   NICKEL
 
      - Price trends: U$3.92/LB (’00) • U$2.70/LB (’01) • U$3.10/LB (2002 3Q)

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3. Production and Facilities

A. Production capacity

                         
    2002 3Q   2001   2000
   
 
 
    (Thousand Ton)
Pohang Works
    9,150       12,200       12,200  
Kwangyang Works
    11,850       15,800       15,800  
Total
    21,000       28,000       28,000  

      - Pohang Works: #1 Steel Making (1,950) + #2 Steel Making (6,300) + STS (900) = 9,150
 
      - Kwangyang: #1 Steel Making (5,100) + #2 Steel Making (5,400) + Minimill (1,350) = 11,850
 
      - Total = 21,000 thousand tons

      Based on actual capacity revised on April, 1999

B. Production and Capacity Utilization Rate

  (1)   Production

                           
      2002 3Q   2001   2000
     
 
 
      (Thousand Ton)
 
Pohang
    9,110       12,042       12,354  
 
Kwangyang
    11,793       15,784       15,381  
Crude Steel
    20,903       27,826       27,735  
Plate                  Pohang
    2,340       3,069       3,106  
HR Products
    6,866       9,770       9,349  
 
Pohang
    2,324       3,471       3,175  
 
Kwangyang
    4,542       6,299       6,174  
CR Products
    6,615       8,736       9,148  
 
Pohang
    1,173       1,533       1,710  
 
Kwangyang
    5,442       7,203       7,438  
STS                   Pohang
    925       1,228       1,212  
Others               Pohang
    2,191       2,970       2,931  
 
                 Kwangyang
    76       228       115  
 
Pohang
    8,953       12,092       12,134  
 
Kwangyang
    10,059       13,730       13,728  
Finished Products
    19,012       25,822       25,862  
 
                 Pohang
    406       490       335  
 
                 Kwangyang
    729       927       705  
Intermediate Products
    1,135       1,416       1,040  
 
                 Pohang
    9,359       12,582       12,469  
 
                 Kwangyang
    10,788       14,656       14,433  
Total Products
    20,147       27,238       26,902  

  (2)   Capacity Utilization Rate for 2002 3Q in Terms of Crude Steel Production

                         
    Capacity   Production   Utilization Rate
   
 
 
    (Thousand Ton)
Pohang Works
    9,150       9,110       99.6 %
Kwangyang Works
    11,850       11,793       99.5 %
Total
    21,000       20,903       99.5 %

    Utilization Rate = Production/Real Production Capacity.

13


 

C. Production Facilities

(1)   Book Value of Fixed Assets

                                   
      Beginning                   Ending
      Book Balance   Change   Depreciation   Book Balance
     
 
 
 
      (Million Won)
Pohang
    3,483,655       466,362       431,380       3,518,637  
 
Land
    415,513       -4,305               411,208  
 
Building
    945,232       18,545       40,801       922,976  
 
Structures
    385,197       15,336       19,118       381,415  
 
Machinery & Equipment
    1,686,231       432,847       356,479       1,762,599  
 
Vehicles
    13,321       2,853       4,011       12,163  
 
Tools and Fixtures
    9,551       3,020       4,883       7,688  
 
Furniture & Others
    28,610       -1,934       6,088       20,588  
Kwangyang
    3,931,862       579,334       503,638       4,007,558  
 
Land
    379,776       -16               379,760  
 
Building
    946,415       9,954       50,261       906,108  
 
Structures
    557,844       22,390       32,603       547,631  
 
Machinery & Equipment
    2,026,088       547,256       414,590       2,158,754  
 
Vehicles
    4,155       749       3,102       1,802  
 
Tools and Fixtures
    7,565       695       1,938       6,322  
 
Furniture & Others
    10,019       -1,694       1,144       7,181  
Total
    7,415,517       1,045,696       935,018       7,526,195  

(2)   Major Capital Expenditures

  (a)   Investments under construction

                                 
                    Invested        
    Construction   Total   Amount   Amount to
Project   Period   Investment   (3Q 2002)   be Invested

 
 
 
 
            (Hundred million Won)
Expansion
            9,686       5,392 (3,955)     4,294  
(P) STS HR capacity expansion
    ’01.07-’03.05       5,289       2,841 (2,221)     2,448  
(P) Finex Demo Plant installation
    ’01.1-’03.6       1,310       657 (581)     653  
(P) #3,4 Sox, Nox Sinter Line installation
    ’02.3-’04.05       835       74 (28)     761  
(P) #1 Continuous Casting Bloom Cutting System installation
    ’00.12-’02.11       821       695 (424)     126  
(K) #2 Cokes CDQ installation
    ’01.5-’02.10       718       697 (294)     21  
Maintenance
            2,321       709 (534)     1,612  
(P) #2 Cold rolling rationalization
    ’02.09-’03.5       482       111 (82)     371  
(P) Lime calcinations rationalization (#1,2)
    ’02.1-’02.3       326       51 (37)     275  
(K) #1 Continuous Casting Cutting System remodeling
    ’02.09-’03.06       971       98 (51)     873  
(P) #2 Steel Making #1 RHOB rationalization
    ’02.05-’02.12       273       202 (184)     71  
(P) #4-2 Chemical disposal facility heightening
    ’01.08-’02.10       269       247 (180)     22  
Total
            12,007       6,101 (4,489)     5,906  

14


 

(b)   Planned investments

                                 
    Total                        
Project   Amount   2002   2003   2004

 
 
 
 
    (Hundred Million Won)
(P) #12 Oxygen Plant (extension)
    600             102       406  
(P) #1 CR rationalization
    889       96       523       199  
(P) #2 HR (New)
    327       194       47       71  
(P) EGL line rationalization
    273             25       248  
(P) Others
            10,671       6,759       7,317  
(K) Continuous Casting Slab installation
    640       30       327       67  
(K) LNG terminal
    3,026       169       1,271       1,413  
(K) #2 Furnace maintenance
    1,752       122       54       427  
(K) #3 HR specialization for automobile
    544       21       299       224  
(K) Others
            5,858       3,271       5,173  
Total
            17,067       13,391       15,985  

4. Sales

A. Breakdown of Steel Product Sales

                                                                 
            3Q 2002   3Q 2001   2001
           
 
 
            Volume   Amount   Volume   Amount   Volume           Amount
           
 
 
 
 
         
            (Thousand Ton, Hundred Million Won)
Hot Rolled Products
  Domestic     10,472       34,284       10,620       33,381       14,333               44,901  
 
  Export     1,691       5,444       1,829       5,572       2,339               7,020  
 
  Total     12,163       39,728       12,449       38,953       16,672               51,921  
Cold Rolled Products
  Domestic     4,380       19,860       4,008       17,739       5,409               23,817  
 
  Export     2,755       10,844       2,856       12,035       3,791               15,717  
 
  Total     7,135       30,704       6,864       29,774       9,200               39,534  
Stainless Steel
  Domestic     646       9,929       607       9,177       815               12,385  
 
  Export     287       4,193       325       4,713       425               6,088  
 
  Total     933       14,122       932       13,890       1,240               18,473  
Others
  Domestic             973               877                       1,189  
 
  Export                                                        
 
  Total             973               877                       1,189  
Total
  Domestic     15,498       65,046       15,235       61,174       20,577               82,291  
 
  Export     4,733       20,481       5,010       22,320       6,555               28,826  
 
  Total     20,231       85,527       20,245       83,494       27,112               111,117  
Discount
                    189               206                       256  
Grand Total
          20,231       85,338       20,245       83,288       27,112               110,861  

      - Export includes local export sales

15


 

B. Marketing organization, channel and strategy

(1)   Organization
 
    Hot Rolled Steel Sales Dept., Cold Rolled Steel Sales Dept., Automotive & Electrical Flat Products Sales Dept., Coated Steel Sales Dept., Stainless Steel Sales Dept.
 
(2)   Sales Channel

  i)   Direct sales: POSCO • Customers
 
  ii)   Indirect Sales
 
      - Domestic market: Sales agents, e-sales or POSTEEL
 
      - Overseas Market: General Trading Companies

(3)   Sales Condition

      - Domestic Sales: Credit sales based on production to order
 
      - Export Sales: Sales based on irrevocable Letter of Credit

(4)   Sales strategies

    Change marketing strategy toward higher profits

      - Enhance sales mix focused on profitability
 
      - Increase sales of high value-added products and differentiate each market based on the customer.

    Secure Domestic market share and diversification of export market

      - Increase market share at domestic competing products
 
      - Secure stable export market and focus on high value-added products
 
      - Increase on time delivery rate

    Strengthen marketing focused on customer oriented

      - Increase customers’ satisfaction
 
      - Strengthen the technology service to the customers to support the quality competence

5. Orders Received

     Please refer to 4. A. Breakdown of Steel Product Sales

      - Ordered volume is similar to sales volume because the company produces and sales based on orders

16


 

6. Related to the Derivatives

A. Foreign Exchange Position

                                                                 
                    Current Position   Future Position
                   
 
Nation   Currency       Position   Assets   Debt   Position   Assets   Debt

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
                    (Unit: USD, EURO: Thousand, JPY: Million)
USA
  $       USD     -1,202,338       70,036       1,272,374       6,915       69150          
Japan
        JPY     -87,828       7       87,835       -900               900  
Germany
          DEM                                                
UK
        GBP                                                
Euro land
          EURO     -35,134               35,134                          
Others
                                                               

  Current position based on foreign assets and debt.

                                                                 
                    Option Position   Swap Position
                   
 
Nation   Currency       Position   Assets   Debt   Position   Assets   Debt

 
   
 
 
 
 
 
                    (Unit: USD, EURO: Thousand, JPY: Million)
USA
  $       USD                             174,000       174,000          
Japan
        JPY                             -22,868               22,868  
Germany
          DEM                                                
UK
        GBP                                                
Euro land
          EURO                                                
Others
                                                               

B. Risk Management for Foreign Exchange

     There are three basic strategies for the risk management for foreign exchange.

     First, Natural Hedge.

     Maintain the balance between the income and expenditure of foreign exchange to reduce the net exposure.

     Second, Balance the assets and debt.

     An Increase in foreign assets as well as a decrease in foreign debt to reduce the exposure to the foreign exchange fluctuation.

     Third, Introduce the risk management system.

     POSCO introduced the risk management system on December 15, 2000 to manage the remaining foreign exchange more systematically.

17


 

7. Important contracts

A. Import Contract

     N.A.

8. Research & Development

A. R & D Organization

                         
            Number of        
            Teams or groups   Staff
           
 
In-house
  Technology Development Department     8       67  
 
  Environment & Energy Department     20       18  
 
  Technical Research Laboratory (Group)     12       445  
Independent
  Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology             450  

B. R&D Expense

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
1. Raw Materials
    21,362       14,782       12,353  
2. Labor cost
    18,588       20,075       17,180  
3. Depreciation
    15,626       15,785       15,535  
4. Subcontract
    100,598       101,561       70,273  
5. Other Expense
    24,259       24,942       20,545  
Total
    180,433       177,145       135,886  

18


 

C. R&D projects

             
Year   No. of Projects   Major Projects

 
 
1999     376     - Development of Commercial Invar Alloy
          - Minimization Technology of coating sag and zinc ash of Hot-dip Galvanized Steel Sheets
          - Development of Technology of New Shape Control in Tandem Cold Rolling Mill
          - Process Development for the Treatment of the Flue Gas in the Fluidized Bed Incinerator
          - A Study on Manufacturing Condition and Assessment of Formability for Ultra-High Temper Black plate
          - Development of High Tensile Strength Bead Wire for Direct Drawing
          - Development of an optimization technology in an incinerator operation to minimize a pollutant emission
          - Development of anti-fingerprint coating containing inorganic compound
2000     406     - Technology for Reduction of skull in RH-TOB System
          - Development of Repair Welding Technology of Steel Structure
          - Development of Material and can-making Technology for Ultra Light D&I Can
          - Development of Zn Electrolyte for improved Surface Appearance
          - Technology of Product Enhancement for Mini-Mill
          - Development of GA Super-EDDQ
          - Technology for Recycling EAF Dust Directly to Furnace
2001     478     - Development of Strip Casting Process
          - Development of Fluidized Bed Reduction and Charging Technology with FINEX 150t/d Pilot Plan
          - Combined Removal of Air Pollutants using Non-thermal Plasma Process
          - Development of integrated recoiling process for hot rolled strip
          - Development of wire rope for direct drawing
          - Control of Center Segregation in Slab for High Carbon Steel
          - Development of Advanced Steel Furniture compatible with Digitalized Office Environment
          - Development of the Non-oriented Electrical Steel with Superior Magnetic Properties
          - Biological metal recovery from electroplating wastewater

9. Other information for investment decision making

A. Funding from domestic market

                           
Source   Beginning   Increase (Decrease)   Ending Balance

 
 
 
      (Hundred Million Won)
From Money Market
                       
 
Banks
                       
 
Others
                       
From Capital Market
                       
 
Bond (private)
                       
 
Bond (public)
    23,000       - 2,000       21,000  
Others
                       
Total
    23,000       - 2,000       21,000  

  Total amount of Corporate Bond issued during 3Q 2002 is KRW 500 billion.

B. Funding from overseas

                             
        Beginning   Increase (Decrease)   Ending Balance
       
 
 
        (Hundred Million Won)
Financial Institutions
    6,934       -126       6,808  
 
Bond
      22,040       -4,066       17,974  
 
Equity
                       
 
Others
                       
 
Total
    28,974       -4,192       24,782  

19


 

III. Financial Statements

1. Summary of Unconsolidated Financial Statements

                                           
      3Q 2002   2001   2000   1999   1998
     
 
 
 
 
      (Unit: million won)
Current Assets
    3,680,306       3,560,773       4,543,060       4,166,180       4,916,958  
 
Quick Assets
    2,417,901       2,191,303       3,080,993       2,876,489       3,688,226  
 
Inventories
    1,262,405       1,369,470       1,462,067       1,289,691       1,228,732  
Fixes Assets
    13,592,679       14,054,757       13,223,506       13,061,277       13,054,614  
 
Investments
    4,129,702       4,609,647       3,990,724       3,443,239       2,886,121  
 
Tangible Assets
    9,141,976       9,118,589       8,929,983       9,411,491       9,668,946  
 
Intangible Assets
    321,001       326,521       302,799       206,547       148,488  
 
Deferred Assets
                            351,059  
Total Assets
    17,272,985       17,615,530       17,766,566       17,227,457       17,971,572  
Current Liabilities
    2,412,570       2,252,545       3,509,702       2,994,780       3,589,097  
Fixed Liabilities
    3,523,199       5,166,492       4,826,918       5,146,157       5,979,965  
Total Liabilities
    5,935,769       7,419,037       8,336,620       8,140,937       9,586,251  
Common Stock
    482,403       482,403       482,403       482,403       482,403  
Capital Surplus
    3,685,474       3,673,621       3,670,457       3,675,351       3,904,348  
Retained Earnings
    8,399,998       6,986,939       6,662,163       5,208,591       4,085,475  
Capital Adjustments
    •1,230,659       •946,470       •1,385,078       •279,825       •86,905  
Total Shareholders’ Equity
    11,337,216       10,196,493       9,429,946       9,086,520       8,385,321  
Total Sales
    8,533,880       11,086,119       11,692,000       10,696,148       11,137,684  
Operating Profit
    1,190,589       1,429,457       2,099,224       1,819,452       1,720,182  
Recurring Profit
    965,195       1,114,971       1,331,484       1,662,779       1,415,313  
Net Profit
    736,391       819,319       1,636,991       1,558,032       1,122,867  

20


 

2. Items to pay attention for use of Financial Statements

A. Principles to write Financial Statements

 
The company prepared its financial statements in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principle and Certified Public Accountant’s audit opinions on financial statements are as follows
             
    For 3Q 2002   For 1999,2000 and 2001   For 1998,1997 and 1996
   
 
 
CPAs   Samil Accounting Corp
Pricewaterhouse Coopers
  Anjin & Co Arthur
Anderson
  San Tong KPMG
Audit Opinion   Refer to (1)   Unqualified   Unqualified


(1)   Content of review report as of September 30, 2002

     We have reviewed the accompanying non-consolidated balance sheet of POSCO— previously Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd (the “Company”) as of September 30, 2002, and the related non-consolidated statement of earnings for the nine-month period then ended, expressed in Korean Won. These non-consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to issue a report on these financial statements based on our review.

     We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly and semi-annual review standards as established by the Securities and Futures Commissions of the Republic of Korea. These standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain moderate assurance as to whether the non-consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatements. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

     Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying non-consolidated financial statements are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with financial accounting standards for preparing quarterly financial statements in the Republic of Korea.

     The financial statements of the Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, presented herein for comparative purposes, were reviewed by Anjin Accounting Corporation. In their review report date October 19, 2001, they stated that nothing came to their attention that cause them to believe that the related financial statements were not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with financial accounting standards for preparing quarterly financial statements in the Republic of Korea.

B. Any violations against GAAP

(1)   Violations which need to amend financial statements
 
  N.A.
 
(2)   Violations, which are not related with amendment of financial statements
 
  N.A.

C. Other items to be paid attentions

(1)   Changing of company name:

     As discussed in Note 1 to the quarterly financial statements, the Company changed its name from Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. to POSCO in accordance with the approval of shareholders on March 15, 2000

21


 

(2)   Transaction with interested parties

     As discussed in Note 22 to the non-consolidated financial statements, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company entered into sales and purchases transactions with related parties amounting to Won1,579,744 million and Won1,381,753 million, respectively, in 2002 and Won1,401,435 million and Won873,253 million, respectively, in 2001. Related receivables and payables are Won297,071 million and Won144,855 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2002 and Won359,740 million and Won102,732 million, respectively, as of September 30,2001

(3)   The change of accounting policies

     As discussed in Note 15 to the non-consolidated financial statements, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, in accordance with the Company’s newly established corporate accounting standards, the Company reversed previously recorded allowance to the beginning balance of retained earnings. As a result, the beginning balance of retained earnings increased by Won717,510 million and net income for the current period increased by Won15,221 million.

(4)   Uncertainty of Korean economy

     As discussed in Note 25 to the non-consolidated financial statements, the operations of the Company have been significantly affected, and may continue to be affected for the foreseeable future, by the general adverse economic conditions in the Republic of Korea and in the Asia Pacific region since the financial crisis in 1997. The ultimate effect of these significant uncertainties on the financial position of the Company as of the balance sheet date cannot presently be determined and, accordingly, no adjustments have been made in the accompanying financial statements related to such uncertainties.

* Above statements are referred from Auditor’s report.

3. Accounting policies

A. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

     The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts based on management’s estimate of the collectibles of individual accounts and prior year collection experience.

22


 

B. Allowance ratio for doubtful account for the past three years

                                 
            Total   Allowance   Allowance Ratio
           
 
 
            (Million won, %)
  3Q                              
  2002    
Receivables
    1,039,283       10,361       1.00  
       
Short term loans
    2,338       23       0.98  
       
Other account receivables
    53,645       37,777       70.42  
       
Long term loans
    1,101       11       1.00  
       
Long term receivables
    48,480       4,245       8.76  
       
Other investment
    215,877       105,487       48.86  
  3Q  
  2001    
Receivables
    1,042,917       10,398       1.00  
       
Short term loans
    99,026       1       0.00  
       
Other account receivables
    50,736       179       0.35  
       
Long term loans
    1,112       11       0.99  
       
Long term receivables
    55,702       9,500       17.06  
       
Other investment
    278,806       69,074       24.77  
  2001    
Receivables
    1,133,188       11,293       1.00  
       
Short term loans
    96,270       1       0.00  
       
Other account receivables
    32,057       55       0.17  
       
Long term loans
    1,103       11       1.00  
       
Long term receivables
    46,236       4,245       9.18  
       
Other investment
    225,687       69,074       30.61  
  2000    
Receivables
    1,355,105       12,914       0.95  
       
Short term loans
    9,251       29       0.32  
       
Other account receivables
    25,722       680       2.64  
       
Long term loans
    100,173       1,002       1.00  
       
Long term receivables
    53,129       9,319       17.54  
       
Other investment
    61,344       170       0.28  

C. Changes in accounting policy for the past 5 years

(1)   Change of useful lives of tangible assets (1999):

     The Company changed its estimation method from the dual method differently applied according to the purchasing time to the unified method to more appropriately reflect the economic useful lives of fixed assets.

(2)   Change in allowance for special repairs (1999):

     The Company changed its estimation method of future inflation rate from the average of historical data to long-term forecast data to have an appropriate estimate allowance for repairs for the blast furnace facilities.

(3)   Abolition of allowance for special repairs

     The company has accounted the reasonable amounts as the allowance for special repairs according to the calculation applying 15 years estimated repairing term and inflation rate, based on the purchasing price (including revaluation amount) for the regular special repair of the blast furnace facilities. But the company retrieved those accounted amounts as of Dec.31, 2001 in accordance with accounting standard.

D. Any net loss for the past 5 years and the reasons

     N.A.

23


 

E. For the past 5 years, when did the company record net income change greater than 30% compared to previous years and why?

(1)   Net income for the recent 5 years

                                                                         
2001   2000   1999   1998   1997

 
 
 
 
Amount   Change   Amount   Change   Amount   Change   Amount   Change   Amount   Change

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(billion won)
819
    -50 %     1637       5 %     1,558       39 %     1,123       54 %     729       17 %

(2)   Main reasons for net income change

    Change in sale volume and price
 
    Change in raw material and impact of exchange
 
    Extraordinary gain from evaluation of investment securities
 
    Cost reduction activities, etc.

4. Unconsolidated Financial Statements

A. Balance Sheet

     Refer to the attached the review report for the six months periods ended June 30, 2002

B. Income Statements

     Refer to the attached the review report for the six months periods ended June 30, 2002

C. The Note in the Financial Statement

     Refer to the auditor’s note in financial statement

D. The Financial Statement before and after amended in this fiscal year

     N.A.

24


 

5. Consolidated Financial Statements

A. Summary for the fiscal years 1997 through 2001

                                           
      2001   2000   1999   1998   1997
     
 
 
 
 
      (million won)
Current Assets
    4,960,937       6,306,451       5,982,514       7,016,426       6,515,798  
 
Quick Assets
    3,223,686       4,394,808       4,306,231       5,441,838       4,767,796  
 
Inventories
    1,737,251       1,911,643       1,676,282       1,574,588       1,748,003  
Fixed Assets
    14,444,398       13,840,224       13,685,492       13,562,658       13,102,256  
 
Investments
    3,352,924       2,849,980       2,472,524       1,763,880       2,454,191  
 
Tangible Assets
    10,600,766       10,536,136       10,811,472       11,153,471       9,530,128  
 
Intangible Assets
    490,708       454,108       401,496       241,257       194,633  
 
Deferred Assets
                      404,050       923,303  
Adjustment for consolidation
                30,899       21,619       4,678  
Total Assets
    19,405,334       20,146,675       19,698,905       20,600,703       19,622,732  
Current Liabilities
    3,618,918       5,346,831       4,254,361       5,190,203       5,549,079  
Fixed Liabilities
    5,434,628       5,241,545       5,965,490       7,059,046       6,739,281  
Deferred Liabilities
                      17,231       22,070  
Total Liabilities
    9,054,546       10,588,376       10,489,851       12,266,480       12,310,431  
Minority Interest
    168,171       159,623       121,333       118,129       75,427  
Common Stock
    482,403       482,403       482,403       482,403       469,509  
Capital Surplus
    3,859,030       3,860,756       3,799,991       4,023,046       3,805,605  
Retained Earnings
    6,966,189       6,595,470       5,193,185       3,675,392       2,830,306  
Capital Adjustments
    -1,125,004       -1,539,953       -396,830       35,253       126,977  
Adjustment for consolidation
                            4,477  
Total Shareholders’ Equity
    10,350,788       9,558,299       9,087,721       8,216,094       7,236,875  
Total Sales
    13,121,097       13,776,214       12,701,013       13,613,157       11,517,988  
Operating Profit
    1,587,293       2,306,463       2,020,120       1,900,700       1,934,636  
Recurring Profit
    1,174,673       1,384,660       1,754,161       1,506,764       900,112  
Total Net Profit
    837,210       1,642,350       1,602,308       1,107,696       711,156  
Consolidated Net Profit
    845,679       1,636,667       1,554,397       952,933       729,258  
Number of consolidated Companies
    32       34       34       34       26  

B. Items to pay attention for use of Financial Statements

(1)   Principles to write Financial Statements

     The company prepared its financial statements in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principle and Certified Public Accountant’s audit opinions on financial statements are as follows.

         
    For FY 1999, 2000 and 2001   For FYs 1998 and 1997
   
 
CPAs   Anjin & Co Arthur Anderson   San Tong KPMG
Audit Opinion   Unqualified   Unqualified

25


 

(2)   Any violation, need to amend the consolidated financial statement
     
    N.A.
     
(3)   Any violation, does not need to amend the consolidated financial statement
     
    N.A.
     
(4)   The companies included in the consolidated financial statement in the recent 3 fiscal years

             
    The companies included   The companies added   The companies dropped
   
 
 
  2001 POSCO and 31 companies   -   POS Energy and other
  2000 POSCO and 33 companies   POSTEC Venture and other   Davy Distington Ltd and other
  1999 POSCO and 33 companies   Pohang coated steel and 4 others   Pohang coated steel and 4 others

C. Consolidated Financial Statements

(1)   Consolidated Balance Sheet

     Refer to the 34th Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2001

(2)   Consolidated Income Statements

     Refer to the 34th Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2001

6. Divisional Financial Status

A. Divisional Financial Information

     N.A.

     The POSCO and its related companies have been operating mainly steel business

B. Regional Financial Information

     N.A.

     There is not any country or region, in which the sales or assets of the companies or division are bigger than 10% of consolidated sales or assets

7. Financial Statement before and after consolidation

A. The overview of consolidation

     N.A.

26


 

B. Financial Statement before and after consolidation

     N.A.

C. Issues related Consolidation

     N.A.

IV. Audits and Auditors

1. Independent Auditors’ Opinion

A. Auditor

                                 
    3Q 2002   1H 2002   1H 2001   2001   2000
   
 
 
 
 
Auditor   Samil Accounting Corporation   Anjin & Co Arthur Anderson

B. Summary of review of financial statements

     The Auditor (Samil Accounting Corporation) have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of POSCO (the “Company”) as of September 30, 2002, and the related statement of earnings for the nine-month period then ended, expressed in Korean Won. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to issue a report on these financial statements based on our review.

     Review Period: October 7, 2002 ~ October 11, 2002

C. Special Items in Auditors’ Reports

     For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2002

     We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly and semi-annual review standards as established by the Securities and Futures Commissions of the Republic of Korea. These standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain moderate assurance as to whether the financial statements are free of material misstatements. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

     Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying financial statements are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with financial accounting standards for preparing quarterly financial statements in the Republic of Korea.

     The financial statements of the Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, presented herein for comparative purposes, were reviewed by Anjin Accounting Corporation. In their review report date October 19, 2001, they stated that nothing came to their attention that cause them to believe that the related financial statements were not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with financial accounting standards for preparing quarterly financial statements in the Republic of Korea.

27


 

     As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company changed its name from POHANG IRON & STEEL Co., Ltd to POSCO in accordance with the approval of the shareholders on March 15, 2002.

     As discussed in Note 16 to the financial statements, the Company paid Won130,393 million of guaranteed long-term debt on behalf of POSVEN on June 19, 2001, and the payment has been recorded as other long-term assets. In this regard, the Company recorded allowances for bad debts amounting to Won36,426 million and Won69,054 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded the amount as non-operating expenses and other extraordinary loss in 2002 and 2001, respectively.

     As discussed in Notes 16 and 28 to the financial statements, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company entered into sales and purchases transactions with related parties amounting to Won1,579,744 million and Won1,381,753 million, respectively, in 2002 and Won1,401,435 million and Won873,253 million, respectively, in 2001. Related receivables and payables are Won297,071 million and Won144,855 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2002 and Won359,740 million and Won102,732 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2001. In addition, the Company has provided repayment guarantee of loans of related parties amounting to Won326,786 million in 2002 and Won346,606 million in 2001.

     Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 16 of the consolidated financial statements which states that the operations of the Company may be directly or indirectly affected by the general unstable economic conditions in the Republic of Korea and the impact of the implementation of structural reforms.

     As discussed in Note 18 to the financial statements, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, in accordance with the Company’s newly established corporate accounting standards, the Company reversed previously recorded allowance to the beginning balance of retained earnings. As a result, the beginning balance of retained earnings increased by Won717,510 million and net income for the current period increased by Won15,221 million.

     The amounts expressed in U.S dollars, provided solely for the convenience of the reader, have been translated on the basis set forth in Note 3 to the accompanying financial statements

     The accompanying statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of Korea. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries and jurisdictions. Accordingly, this report and the accompanying financial statements are intended for use by those who are informed about Korean accounting principles or reviewing standards and their application in practice.

     The 34th fiscal year

(1)   Changing of accounting estimate:

     The Company has changed its accounting estimate for the reserve for special repairs from furnace-specific to company-wide standards to more appropriately reflect the replacement cycles and characters of furnaces. This resulted in an increase in net income of Won59,108 million for the year ended December 31, 2001.

(2)   Extraordinary gain

     The Company transferred its existing 25.26 percent investment in Shinsegi Telecomm’s stock, which was acquired before December 20, 1998, to SK Telecom on January 3, 2000 and transferred an additional 2.4 percent of Shinsegi Telecomm’s stock which was acquired from Korea Electric Power Corporation and Korea Highway Corporation on January 31, 2000, to SK Telecom on February 1, 2000. The Company received 5,795 thousand shares, or 6.5 percent, of SK Telecom’s stock in return on April 27, 2000. This transaction resulted in a gain on disposal of investments (extraordinary income) of Won952,644 million, computed based on the market price of SK Telecom’s stock as of the transaction closing date.

(3)   Prepayment of severance indemnities

     The Company amended the method for calculating retirement and severance benefits which came into effect on May 17, 2000, under which employees could elect to receive the entire amount of their severance payment accrued up to

28


 

May 16, 2000. On this basis, the total amount of severance indemnities payable to eligible employees as of May 16, 2000 had been estimated to be Won1,389,285 million, of which Won446,531 million and Won937,514 million was paid in September, 2001 and 2000 respectively.

(4)   Uncertainty of Korean economy

     As discussed in Note 32 to the non-consolidated financial statements, the operations of the Company have been significantly affected, and may continue to be affected for the foreseeable future, by the general adverse economic conditions in the Republic of Korea and in the Asia Pacific region. The ultimate effect of these significant uncertainties on the financial position of the Company as of the balance sheet date cannot presently be determined and, accordingly, no adjustments have been made in the accompanying financial statements related to such uncertainties.

The 33rd fiscal year

     We conducted our review in accordance with standards for independent accountants’ review of semi-annual financial statements as established by the Securities and Futures Commission of the Republic of Korea. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in the Republic of Korea, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.

(1)   Extraordinary Gain

     As discussed in Note 19 to the non-consolidated financial statements, the Company transferred its existing 25.26 percent investment in Shinsegi Telecomm’s stock, which was acquired before December 20, 1999, to SK Telecom on January 3, 2000 and transferred an additional 2.4 percent of Shinsegi Telecomm’s stock which was acquired from Korea Electric Power Corporation and Korea Highway Corporation on January 31, 2000, to SK Telecom on February 1, 2000. The Company received 5,795 thousand shares, or 6.5 percent, of SK Telecom’s stock in return on April 27, 2000. This transaction resulted in a gain on disposal of investments(extraordinary income) of Won952,644 million, computed based on the market price of SK Telecom’s stock as of the transaction closing date.

(2)   Payment of Severance Indemnities

     As discussed in Note 2 to the non-consolidated financial statements, the Company amended the method for calculating retirement and severance benefits which came into effect on May 17, 2000, under which employees could elect to receive the entire amount of their severance payment accrued up to May 16, 2000, if their severance payment is equal to or less than Won50 million each. Under the new calculation method, employees will receive as retirement and severance pay one-month’s salary for each year of service. Under the old method, employees had received 1.6 months’ salary for each year of employment. On this basis, the total amount of severance indemnities payable to eligible employees as of May 16, 2000 was estimated to be Won1,389,285 million, of which Won937,514 million was paid in June, 2000 and the remaining balance of Won451,771 million has been recorded as other accounts payable and is scheduled to be paid before June, 2001.

(3)   Completion of Privatization

     As discussed in Note 25 to the non-consolidated financial statements, in accordance with the Government's Privatization Policy for the Company, on October 4, 2000, the Company issued the seventh American Depositary Receipts (“ADR”) as a disposition of 4.60 percent or 4,438 thousand shares, out of 6.84 percent or 6,599 thousand shares owned by the Korea Development Bank. The remaining 2.24 percent or 2,161 thousand shares owned by the Korea Development Bank were acquired by the Company as treasury stock, thereby completing the privatization of the Company.

     The accompanying non-consolidated financial statements do not present the financial position and result of operations in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than Korea. Accordingly, the accompanying financial statements are not intended for use by those who are not informed about Korean accounting principles and their application in practice.

2. Remuneration for the auditors

A. Auditing fee for three years

         
    Auditing Fee
   
1999
  Won 395,000,000
2000
  Won 520,000,000
2001
  Won 580,000,000

B. Auditing period

         
    Period for Auditing
   
1999
  14 weeks
2000
  18 weeks
2001
  19 weeks

C. Consulting contract with auditors for recent 3 years

                 
        Contracts   Fee
       
 
            (Thousand won)
  1999    
4 contracts including refractory cost survey
    171,804  
  2000    
8 contracts including evaluation of POSCO Huls
    325,550  
  2001    
2 contract including tax consulting for 2001
    46,000  

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V. Overview of Governance Structure and Major Subsidiaries and Affiliates

1. Corporate Governance

A. The Board of Directors and Others

(1)   Composition of the Board

  (a)   Responsibilities of the Board

      Deliberation and decision-making on statutory and key managerial matters

      - On statutory matters including convening the general meeting of shareholders, making decisions on the agenda for the shareholders’ meeting, issuance of debt securities, and purchase of shares.
 
      - On key managerial matters including establishing and revising management goals, core management strategies, and CIs and deciding on significant new outside investments

      Recommending candidates for standing directors, nominating Representative Director Chairman and

      Representative Director President as well as the Senior Executive Vice President, Executive Vice President, and Vice President
 
      Nominating members of special committees
 
      Making decisions on the functionality of the Board and its committees

  (b)   Regarding the announcement of resumes of directorship candidates and shareholders’ recommendations thereto prior to the general meeting of shareholders

      On February 21, 2002, Director Candidate Recommendation Committee recommended 4 candidate for the positions of outside directors.
 
      On February 22, 2002, Board of Directors recommended 2 standing directors
 
      On February 22, 2002, Personal profile of the outside director candidates was disclosed
 
      On March 15, 2002, the recommended candidates were nominated as outside directors by the general meeting of shareholders

  (c)   Regarding the formation and composition of Director Candidate Recommendation Committee

      On March 17, 2000, the committee was established
 
      On March 15, 2002, the Director Candidate Recommendation and Evaluation Committee was established.

                   
Name   Directorship   Others

 
 
Ung-suh Park
  Outside Director   Chairman
Ku-Taek, Lee
  Standing Director   Member
Samuel Chevalier
  Outside Director   Member
Jong-won Lim
  Outside Director   Member
Yong-woon Kim
  Standing Director   Member

  (d)   Outside Directors (including name, educational background, work experience, relationship with the largest shareholder, and internal controls for access to significant managerial information)

         
      Relationship with
      the largest
Name   Experience shareholder

 

Ung-suh Park   Currently Deputy Dean of Graduate school of Business Administration of Sejong Univ. And chairman of the OECD Economy and Industry Advisory Committee   None
Jae-young Chung   Currently professor of the College of Economics, Seongkyungwan Univ. and member of the Trade Negotiations Committee of the Ministry of Foreign and Trade   None
Guil-soo Shin   Currently professor and served as chancellor of the College of Economics, Myongji Univ.   None
Jong-won Lim   Currently professor of the Dept. of Business Administration of SNU. Served as chairman of the Korea Marketing Academy   None
Samuel Chevalier   Served as vice president of the Bank of New York and president of the Bank of Irving   None
Soon Kim   Currently adviser to the Korea Machinery Industry Promotion Association. Served as chairman of the Appeal Hearing Committee   None
Woo-hoe Park   Currently the emeritus professor of SNU Served as professor of the Dept. of Economics, SNU   None
Dae-wook Yoon   Currently adviser to SK Oxy Chemical Co., Ltd. Served as representative and president of SK Oxy Chemical Co., Ltd.   None

30


 

      Internal Controls for Access to Significant Managerial Information

      - All significant matters of the Company are submitted as agenda to the board of directors (related materials are distributed prior to the board meeting).
 
      - The agenda to be submitted to the board undergoes a prior review by the board committees, which are mostly composed of outside directors.
 
      - Department for supporting outside directors was organized. The Company’s managerial state is periodically reported and related materials are provided on a frequent basis.
 
      - Workshops and seminars on management are held for outside directors.
 
  (e)   Public Liability Insurance for Directors

                         
Name   Premium   Amount insured   Amount to be borne to POSCO

 
 
 
    (Unit: million won)        
All directors
    27       30,000     All premium

(2)   Matters regarding the operation of the Board

  (a)   Significant Regulations

      Matters To Be Submitted to the Board

      - Convening the general meetings of shareholders and making decisions on the agenda, issuance of debt securities, and purchase of proprietary shares
 
      - Key managerial matters including mid and long term management strategies, annual business program, important new inside and outside investments

      Composition and function of board committees

         
    Composition   Function
   
 
Audit Committee   4 Outside Directors
(Outside Director
should be more than 2/3)
  - Audit of Accounting and operation
- Writing audit report on financial
statements and report to Annual general shareholders meeting
Director Candidate Recommendation and Evaluation Committee   3 Outside Directors
2 Standing Directors
  - Review qualifications of candidates for standing director and recommend outside director
- Nominate representative Directors from Standing Directors
- Preview nomination of members of special committee
Executive Management
Committee
  7 Standing Directors   - Review and approve the investment plan, human resource structure, and labor relation change
Finance and Operation Committee   3 Outside Directors
2 Standing Directors
  - Review of major investment plan and amendments of operational rule of the Board meeting.
- Deliberation and resolution of agenda related financing and donation ranged from 100 million won to one billion won.

31


 

  (b)   Major Activities of the Board

                 
            Number of
            outside
Date   Agenda   Approval   Directors

 
 
 
January 23   6 items including special committee regulation   All 6 items approved
February 22   2 items including donation to POSCO educational foundation   All 2 items approved
March 15   2 items including the composition of special committee   All 2 items approved
April 27   6 items including setting up ESOP   All 6 items approved
June 7   3 items including closing of register of shareholder to pay dividends   All 3 items approved
July 22   Interim dividend of FY 2002   All 3 items approved
Sept. 18   Extension of Treasury Stock Trust Agreement   All 4 items approved

  (c)   Composition and Activities of the Board Committees

      Composition: Please refer to the operational regulations of the Board
 
      Activities

         
Date   Committees   Agenda

 
 
Jan. 18   Finance and Operation Committee   5 items including operation of special committee
Jan. 22   Management Development and compensation committee   2 items including management evaluation
Jan. 23   Director Candidate Recommendation
Committee
  approve the position of executives
Feb. 20   Finance and Operation Committee   POSCO educational foundation plan
Feb. 21   Director Candidate Recommendation
Committee
  2 items including evaluation and recommendation of outside director candidates
Mar. 15   Director Candidate Recommendation and evaluation Committee   appoint the position of standing directors
Apr. 26   Finance and Operation Committee   5 items including establishment of electric environment board
Apr. 27   Director Candidate Recommendation and evaluation Committee   2 items including endowment of stock option
Jun. 7   Finance and Operation Committee   Investment plan of Biotech
Jul. 2   Executive Management Committee   Rationalization of Electronic Galvanizing Line in Pohang works
Jul. 22   Audit Committee   Actual condition of operation of internal accounting control system in 1 half of 2002
Jul. 31   Audit Committee   2 items including the audit of interim financial statement
of the 35th FY
Aug. 20   Executive Management Committee   3 items including the modernization of No.2 hot strip mill in Pohang works
Sept. 17   Executive Management Committee   2 items including specialization of steel plate for automotive in No.3 hot strip mill in Gwangyang works
Sept. 18   Finance and Operation Committee   3 items including joint venture project of stainless cold rolled steel in Qingdao, China
Sept. 18   Director Candidate Recommendation and evaluation Committee   Grant of stock option
Sept. 26   Audit Committee   There is no item on agenda
- made a report of outline of Sarbane Oxely Act

B. Audit System-Related Matters

(1)   Audit Organizations

  (a)   Establishment and Composition of the Audit Committee (and Auditors)

32


 

      Date established: March 17, 2000
 
      Composition: 4 members (Four outside directors)
 
      The Company must set those internal controls up in accordance with the Commercial Code (Section 2 of Clause 415) and the Securities Exchange Act (Section 17 of Clause 191) which require any companies whose total assets are over 2 trillion KRW to establish said controls.

  (b)   Whether to establish an internal system under which the Audit Committee (Auditors) (the “Committee”) can access the management information necessary to conduct the auditing duties of the Committee;

     To be specified in the Operation Regulations of the Audit Committee based on the relevant laws and regulations

A.   The Committee shall inspect the directors’ execution of their duties.
 
B.   The Committee may request the directors to report the Company’s business or investigate the status of the company’s businesses and financial conditions.
 
C.   If the Committee is concerned that any actions by a director in violation of the relevant laws and regulations or the Articles of Incorporation of the Company may cause irrecoverable losses to the Company, the Committee may request the director to suspend such actions.
 
D.   The Committee may request that an extraordinary general shareholders’ meeting be convened by submitting to the Board of Directors a written request specifying the purposes of the meeting and the reasons for the convocation.
 
E.   The Committee may request any companies, which the Company has invested in (“Invested Company”) to report to the Committee their business activities, if necessary. If the Invested Company does not report to the Committee immediately or the contents of the report is necessary to be confirmed, the Committee may investigate the status of the financial condition and business of the Invested Company.
 
F.   The Committee may seek advice from outside experts at the Company’s expense, if necessary.

  (c)   Personnel Details of Auditors

         
Name   Major Experience   Others

 
 
Jae-young Chung   Professor of the College of Economics, Seungkyunkwan Univ.   Chairman
Ung-suh Park   Deputy Dean of Cyber Graduate School of Business Administration of Sejong Univ.  
Woo-hee Park   Professor of the College of Economics, SNU  
Dae-wook Yoon   Advisor of SK Oxy Chemical Co., Ltd  

(2)   Major Activities of the Audit Committee (Auditors)

         
Date   Agenda   Approval

 
 
Jan. 18   Revise the operation rule of audit committee
The scheme for nominating external auditor
  Approved
Feb. 19   34 Financial Statement
The assessment of working situation related to internal accounting system
Nominate external auditor
  Approved
Mar. 13   Approve external auditor   Approved
Mar. 15   Nominate chairman of audit committee
Appoint general manager of audit department
  Approved
Apr. 26   There is no item on agenda
- made a report of 1 quarterly audit result
 

33


 

         
Date   Agenda   Approval

 
 
Jul. 22   There is no item on agenda
- made a report of internal accounting control system
 
Jul. 31   There is no item on agenda
- made a report of audit result of 1st half financial statement
 
Sept. 26   There is no item on agenda
- made a report of outline of Sarbane Oxely Act
 

C. Matters Regarding Shareholders’ Exercise of Voting Rights

(1)   Cumulative voting

     None applied.

(2)   Voting in writing or electronic voting

     None applied.

(3)   Minority shareholders’ exercise of voting rights

     None applied.

D. Compensation for Management

(1)   Compensation for Directors (including outside directors) and Auditors

             
    Total amount paid        
Division   (Jan.• Sept.)   Upper limit set by OGM   Average amount paid per cap.

 
 
 
        (Unit: Million won)
Directors   818 million won   - 2,000 million won   126 million
    1,065 million won   - Performance bonus:    
        . 100% of yearly compensation for directors
. 200% of yearly compensation for representative directors
   

(2)   Stock option for directors:

      Refer to • . Overview 4. Total number of shares, Stock option

2. Related Companies

A. Breakdown by POSCO’s Ownership

(1)   Companies with POSCO’s Ownership of Over 20%

                         
Company   POSCO's
Interest (%)
  Company   POSCO's
Interest (%)

 
 
 
Pohang Coated Steel
    66.7 %   Dalian POSCO-CFM Coated Steel     40.0 %
Changwon Specialty Steel Co.
    86.7 %   Zhangjiagang Pohang STS Steel     82.5 %
POSCON
    90.2 %   Shunde Pohang Coated Steel     93.5 %
POSCO Machinery Engineering
    100 %   POSVINA     50.0 %
POSCO Machinery Co.
    100 %   MYANMAR POSCO     70.0 %
POSCOENC
    97.4 %   POSAM     99.4 %
POS A.C. Architects & Engineering
    100 %   KOBRASCO     50.0 %
POSTEEL
    95.3 %   POSINVEST     100.0 %
POSDATA
    65.0 %   PT.POSNESIA     70.0 %
Seung Kwang
    66.0 %   POSA     100.0 %

34


 

                         
Company   POSCO's
Interest (%)
  Company   POSCO's
Interest (%)

 
 
 
POSRI
    95 %   POA     100.0 %
POSTECH Venture
    95 %   PT.KS-POSCO     40.0 %
POSCHROME
    25.0 %   VPS     35.0 %
Korea Daily News
    22.4 %   POSVEN     40.0 %
POSREC
    60.0 %                

      - POSCO Engineering & Construction was changed to POSCOE&C (Company Name)
(Change par value of stock: 10,000 won per stock 4 5,000 won. April 27 )
 
      - Ownership of KOREA Daily NEWS was changed due to the increase of capital with consideration
(Ownership change: 36.73% 4 22.41%)
 
      - POSREC: Ownership increase 24.3% 4 60% (April 19)
 
      - POSCON: Reduction without consideration (May 30)
Reduction with consideration (May 31) (Ownership change: 96.8% 4 90.2%)
 
      - Changwon Specialty Steel Co.: Reduction with (without) consideration
(Ownership change: 72.2% 4 86.7%)

(2)   Companies with POSCO’s Ownership of 10% to 20%

                         
Company   POSCO's Interest (%)   Company   POSCO's Interest (%)

 
 
 
Kihyup Finance
    10.3     VINAPIPE     10.6  
Daekyeong Steel
    19.0     EntoB     17.5  
Chunnam Pro-soccer Association
    13.2     SK IMT     12.0  
Pohang Pro-soccer Association
    16.7     SUS     10.0  

(3)   The Companies with Joint Investment by POSCO and its Subsidiaries

                                         
Company   Investor   Interest (%)   Company   Investor   Interest (%)

 
 
 
 
 
Dalian POSCO-CFM
  POSCO     40.0     POS-Tianjin Coil   POSCO     10.0  
Coated Steel
  POSTEEL     15.0     Center Co.   POSTEEL     60.0  
VSC-POSCO Steel
  POSCO     35.0             POSCO     13.3  
Corp.
  POSTEEL     5.0     Global Unity   POA     3.3  
POS-THAI
  POSCO     11.7     POSVEN   POSCO     40.0  
 
  POSTEEL     52.2             POSTEEL     10.0  
 
                          POE&C     10.0  
Shunde Xing Pu
  POSCO     10.5             POSCO     10.0  
Steel Center Co.
  POSTEEL     10.5     POS-HYUNDAI   POSTEEL     19.5  

35


 

(4)   Companies with Interest of over 10% of POSCO’s Subsidiaries

                 
Companies   Investors   Interests

 
 
Shanghai POSEC Real Estate Development Co., Ltd.
    POSEC       100.0 %
POSEC- HAWAII INC
          100.0 %
International B/C CO
          60.0 %
POSLILAMA STEEL STRUCTURE CO
          60.0 %
Midas IT
          259 %
Incheon International Airport Railroad
          11.0 %
Zhangjiagang POSEC Shagang Steel Port Co., Ltd
          25.0 %
PIO
    POSTEEL       100.0 %
POSCAN
          100.0 %
POS-Tianjin Coil Center Co.
          60.0 %
Soju-Dongshin Color Metal Sheet Company Ltd
          30.0 %
POS-THAI
          52.2 %
POS-Hyundai
          19.5 %
Zhangjiagang Xiaosha Steel Coil Service Center
          17.5 %
Dalian POSCO-CFM Coated Steel
            15.0 %
Korea Nickel Company Ltd.
          14.0 %
Shunde Xing Pu Steel Center Co.
          10.5 %
UPI
    POSAM       50.0 %
POSMETAL
    PIO       50.0 %
Fujiura Butsuryu Center Co., Ltd.
    PIO       30.0 %
Dong Bang Special Steel Co., Ltd.
    POSCON       14.0 %
Kognotec Korea
    POSDATA       40.0 %
Insolution Co., Ltd.
    POSDATA       14.0 %
Success Maker.Co.Ltd
          19.9 %
Carpos Club Co., Ltd
          19.7 %
POSMEC MasRoll Korea, Co., Ltd.
    POSMEC       19.0 %
Korea Sports Promotion
    Seung Kwang       16.4 %

36


 

B. Financial performance by subsidiaries and affiliated companies

POSCOENC

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    635,294       685,916       681,464  
Quick Asset
    520,430       544,346       558,144  
Inventory
    114,864       141,570       123,320  
Fixed Asset
    456,401       388,202       374,202  
Investment
    398,195       320,280       309,208  
Tangible Asset
    49,725       67,051       63,654  
Intangible Asset
    8,481       871       1,340  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    1,091,695       1,074,118       1,055,666  
Current Liabilities
    361,139       335,919       313,628  
Fixed Liabilities
    44,914       92,243       123,311  
Total Liabilities
    406,053       428,162       436,938  
Common Stock
    343,481       343,481       343,481  
Capital Surplus
    95,686       95,686       95,686  
Capital Reseves
    95,686       95,686       95,686  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    238,181       204,593       185,067  
Capital Adjustment
    8,294       2,196       -5,506  
Shareholders’ Equity
    685,642       645,956       618,728  
Sales
    949,230       613,525       809,441  
Operating Income
    65,166       24,005       58,590  
Ordinary Income
    57,695       32,140       69,493  
Net Income
    43,892       19,161       47,001  

37


 

POSTEEL

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    185,543       263,042       355,716  
Quick Asset
    180,942       251,816       348,404  
Inventory
    4,601       11,226       7,312  
Fixed Asset
    344,893       299,296       256,132  
Investment
    200,036       171,505       132,383  
Tangible Asset
    139,958       127,074       123,592  
Intangible Asset
    4,899       716       157  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    530,436       562,338       611,848  
Current Liabilities
    210,360       253,871       315,256  
Fixed Liabilities
    15,772       12,239       19,643  
Total Liabilities
    226,132       266,111       334,899  
Common Stock
    90,000       90,000       90,000  
Capital Surplus
    119,788       119,788       119,788  
Capital Reserves
    119,788       119,788       119,788  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    75,535       66,865       52,874  
Capital Adjustment
    18,981       19,574       14,287  
Shareholders’ Equity
    304,304       296,227       276,949  
Sales
    1,918,258       2,090,204       2,191,625  
Operating Income
    8,595       11,265       7,792  
Ordinary Income
    11,494       21,460       7,181  
Net Income
    8,659       16,626       8,184  

38


 

POSCON

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    57,341       66,618       56,397  
Quick Asset
    56,795       66,245       54,823  
Inventory
    546       372       1,573  
Fixed Asset
    49,481       45,244       58,516  
Investment
    28,087       25,976       41,323  
Tangible Asset
    18,452       19,269       17,194  
Intangible Asset
    2,942              
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    106,822       111,862       114,913  
Current Liabilities
    36,454       47,253       33,526  
Fixed Liabilities
    1,815       786       23,305  
Total Liabilities
    38,269       48,040       56,831  
Common Stock
    46,000       46,000       46,000  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    22,551       17,821       12,082  
Capital Adjustment
    2       1        
Shareholders’ Equity
    68,553       63,822       58,082  
Sales
    202,357       166,591       147,778  
Operating Income
    5,724       5,074       5,273  
Ordinary Income
    7,839       6,262       7,770  
Net Income
    6,110       4,067       6,015  

Pohang Coated Steel

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    132,682       155,048       138,345  
Quick Asset
    100,190       108,467       113,990  
Inventory
    32,492       46,580       24,354  
Fixed Asset
    138,831       142,874       95,011  
Investment
    11,810       8,289       18,598  
Tangible Asset
    126,379       134,582       76,410  
Intangible Asset
    642       4       3  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    271,513       297,922       233,356  
Current Liabilities
    73,040       117,389       131,592  
Fixed Liabilities
    10,560       7,318       3,287  
Total Liabilities
    83,600       124,707       134,879  
Common Stock
    21,000       39,000       39,000  
Capital Surplus
    90,757       70,065       9,706  
Capital Reserves
    29,803       9,111       9,706  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
    60,954       60,955        
Retained Earnings
    76,156       64,150       49,771  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    187,913       173,215       98,477  
Sales
    395,965       376,491       347,337  
Operating Income
    21,566       28,158       16,310  
Ordinary Income
    22,157       29,068       18,375  
Net Income
    15,156       20,228       12,613  

39


 

POSCO Machinery Engineering

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    24,893       30,069       30,617  
Quick Asset
    23,843       29,121       29,767  
Inventory
    1,050       948       850  
Fixed Asset
    15,678       15,867       23,525  
Investment
    4,475       3,901       10,944  
Tangible Asset
    10,986       11,646       12,480  
Intangible Asset
    217       320       102  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    40,571       45,935       54,142  
Current Liabilities
    10,404       16,297       18,828  
Fixed Liabilities
    1,794       1,457       10,162  
Total Liabilities
    12,198       17,754       28,990  
Common Stock
    17,000       17,000       17,000  
Capital Surplus
    544       544       544  
Capital Reserves
    544       544        
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                544  
Retained Earnings
    10,829       10,638       7,608  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    28,373       28,182       25,152  
Sales
    109,004       104,206       95,712  
Operating Income
    5,614       5,175       3,550  
Ordinary Income
    228       5,404       5,731  
Net Income
    191       3,729       3,129  

40


 

POSDATA

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    63,573       82,269       57,442  
Quick Asset
    59,356       79,502       54,684  
Inventory
    4,217       2,767       2,758  
Fixed Asset
    130,783       94,841       78,122  
Investment
    23,195       7,856       16,882  
Tangible Asset
    102,026       84,366       59,251  
Intangible Asset
    5,562       2,620       1,989  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    194,356       177,110       135,564  
Current Liabilities
    63,692       82,123       59,539  
Fixed Liabilities
    33,028       7,408       29,832  
Total Liabilities
    96,720       89,532       89,370  
Common Stock
    30,776       30,776       35,000  
Capital Surplus
    37,106       37,106        
Capital Reserves
    37,106       37,106        
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    29,756       19,697       11,194  
Capital Adjustment
    -2              
Shareholders’ Equity
    97,636       87,578       46,194  
Sales
    301,917       269,335       181,416  
Operating Income
    17,347       16,607       7,193  
Ordinary Income
    14,917       16,566       6,462  
Net Income
    13,136       11,540       5,708  

41


 

POSRI

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    13,007       11,658       16,282  
Quick Asset
    13,007       11,658       16,282  
Inventory
                 
Fixed Asset
    12,120       12,834       13,643  
Investment
    1,195       1,315       2,030  
Tangible Asset
    10,576       11,079       11,613  
Intangible Asset
    349       440        
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    25,127       24,493       29,926  
Current Liabilities
    1,450       1,298       6,695  
Fixed Liabilities
    431       223       913  
Total Liabilities
    1,881       1,520       7,608  
Common Stock
    20,000       20,000       20,000  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    3,246       2,973       2,318  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    23,246       22,973       22,318  
Sales
    11,872       12,019       9,041  
Operating Income
    -167       212       20  
Ordinary Income
    403       968       1,176  
Net Income
    273       655       811  

42


 

Seung Kwang

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    574       354       4,647  
Quick Asset
    379       191       4,520  
Inventory
    195       163       126  
Fixed Asset
    75,120       76,343       75,160  
Investment
    8,916       8,897       8,480  
Tangible Asset
    66,204       67,446       66,680  
Intangible Asset
                 
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    75,694       76,697       79,807  
Current Liabilities
    6,769       9,298       1,967  
Fixed Liabilities
    30,338       30,253       40,255  
Total Liabilities
    37,107       39,551       42,222  
Common Stock
    41,450       41,450       41,450  
Capital Surplus
    913       913       913  
Capital Reserves
    913       913       913  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -3,776       -5,217       -5,498  
Capital Adjustment
                721  
Shareholders’ Equity
    38,587       37,146       37,585  
Sales
    11,512       9,301       7,022  
Operating Income
    2,031       939       837  
Ordinary Income
    1,515       282       3  
Net Income
    1,441       282       -265  

POS A.C.

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    8,180       7,979       7,564  
Quick Asset
    8,180       7,979       7,564  
Inventory
                 
Fixed Asset
    1,819       1,306       2,796  
Investment
    1,467       1,105       2,506  
Tangible Asset
    352       201       290  
Intangible Asset
                 
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    9,999       9,285       10,360  
Current Liabilities
    2,246       2,304       1,671  
Fixed Liabilities
    1,123       858       3,033  
Total Liabilities
    3,369       3,162       4,704  
Common Stock
    1,300       1,300       1,300  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    5,330       4,823       4,357  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    6,630       6,123       5,657  
Sales
    20,746       16,479       15,492  
Operating Income
    277       524       395  
Ordinary Income
    624       685       460  
Net Income
    507       468       136  

43


 

Changwon Specialty Steel

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    210,158       355,751       378,409  
Quick Asset
    128,880       252,468       275,647  
Inventory
    81,278       103,283       102,762  
Fixed Asset
    481,903       519,237       504,821  
Investment
    8,121       14,399       2,631  
Tangible Asset
    422,806       448,601       438,432  
Intangible Asset
    50,976       56,237       63,759  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    692,061       874,988       883,230  
Current Liabilities
    195,803       336,784       552,661  
Fixed Liabilities
    77,335       162,060       25,645  
Total Liabilities
    273,138       498,844       578,306  
Common Stock
    360,000       360,000       360,000  
Capital Surplus
    21       21        
Capital Reserves
    21       21        
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    58,902       16,122       -55,076  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    418,923       376,144       304,924  
Sales
    629,717       671,568       578,873  
Operating Income
    48,468       61,571       69,786  
Ordinary Income
    52,984       23,082       22,337  
Net Income
    46,380       16,771       15,609  

44


 

POSCO Machinery Co.

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    19,015       21,543       19,079  
Quick Asset
    18,888       21,467       19,069  
Inventory
    127       76       10  
Fixed Asset
    10,206       9,296       15,608  
Investment
    2,541       1,405       7,403  
Tangible Asset
    7,347       7,859       8,162  
Intangible Asset
    318       32       43  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    29,221       30,840       34,687  
Current Liabilities
    9,221       12,578       8,228  
Fixed Liabilities
    828       425       11,083  
Total Liabilities
    10,049       13,003       19,311  
Common Stock
    10,000       10,000       10,000  
Capital Surplus
    3,229       3,229       3,229  
Capital Reserves
    3,229       3,229       3,229  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    5,943       4,608       2,148  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    19,172       17,837       15,377  
Sales
    69,498       67,255       52,277  
Operating Income
    3,724       4,045       3,305  
Ordinary Income
    1,905       4,261       4,631  
Net Income
    1,335       2,960       3,148  

45


 

POSREC

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    68,905       71,115       70,650  
Quick Asset
    44,027       41,482       43,432  
Inventory
    24,878       29,633       27,217  
Fixed Asset
    46,835       52,483       74,197  
Investment
    7,151       11,251       29,995  
Tangible Asset
    39,347       40,915       44,202  
Intangible Asset
    337       316        
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    115,740       123,598       144,847  
Current Liabilities
    41,694       39,569       54,466  
Fixed Liabilities
    2,138       26,326       37,745  
Total Liabilities
    43,832       65,895       92,211  
Common Stock
    29,535       37,500       37,500  
Capital Surplus
    23,556       3,311       3,311  
Capital Reserves
                    23,556  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                     
Retained Earnings
    18,817       16,892       11,825  
Capital Adjustment
          1        
Shareholders’ Equity
    71,908       57,703       52,636  
Sales
    184,994       187,857       181,004  
Operating Income
    7,980       11,523       9,343  
Ordinary Income
    6,442       7,438       4,732  
Net Income
    4,909       5,060       4,036  

46


 

POSTECH

Venture

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    9,649       13,639       10,375  
Quick Asset
    9,649       13,639       10,375  
Inventory
                 
Fixed Asset
    26,172       23,655       11,938  
Investment
    26,115       23,530       11,871  
Tangible Asset
    57       115       45  
Intangible Asset
          11       21  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    35,821       37,294       22,312  
Current Liabilities
    137       157       74  
Fixed Liabilities
    287       319       331  
Total Liabilities
    424       476       405  
Common Stock
    30,000       30,000       20,000  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    2,580       2,376       1,907  
Capital Adjustment
    2,817       4,442        
Shareholders’ Equity
    35,397       36,818       21,907  
Sales
    1,397       1,256       1,067  
Operating Income
    250       456       494  
Ordinary Income
    301       607       487  
Net Income
    204       522       472  

Korea Daily News

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    36,331       53,873       76,357  
Quick Asset
    35,772       53,361       75,813  
Inventory
    559       512       544  
Fixed Asset
    189,289       213,137       253,521  
Investment
    37,616       51,907       90,767  
Tangible Asset
    151,656       161,208       162,726  
Intangible Asset
    17       22       28  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    225,620       267,010       329,878  
Current Liabilities
    66,437       127,808       124,900  
Fixed Liabilities
    96,587       36,490       109,036  
Total Liabilities
    163,024       164,298       233,936  
Common Stock
    25,371       54,445       54,445  
Capital Surplus
    33,949       18,680       18,680  
Capital Reserves
    29,073              
Assets Revaluation Surplus
    4,876       18,680       18,680  
Retained Earnings
          33,229       22,715  
Capital Adjustment
    3,276       -3,642       102  
Shareholders’ Equity
    62,596       102,712       95,942  
Sales
    93,976       105,075       157,716  
Operating Income
    -7,375       -22,742       -25,799  
Ordinary Income
    -29,509       19,520       -14,826  
Net Income
    -47,034       10,518       -10,367  

47


 

Kognotec Korea

         
    2001
   
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    634  
Quick Asset
    634  
Inventory
     
Fixed Asset
    114  
Investment
    58  
Tangible Asset
    35  
Intangible Asset
    22  
Deferred Asset
     
Total Asset
    749  
Current Liabilities
    13  
Fixed Liabilities
     
Total Liabilities
    13  
Common Stock
    1,000  
Capital Surplus
     
Capital Reserves
     
Assets Revaluation Surplus
     
Retained Earnings
    -261  
Capital Adjustment
    -4  
Shareholders’ Equity
    736  
Sales
     
Operating Income
    -278  
Ordinary Income
    -261  
Net Income
    -261  

48


 

POSAM

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    110,917       110,653       103,436  
Quick Asset
    103,286       102,092       94,955  
Inventory
    7,631       8,561       8,481  
Fixed Asset
    139,294       145,403       132,077  
Investment
    137,707       143,722       130,454  
Tangible Asset
    1,587       1,681       1,623  
Intangible Asset
                 
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    250,211       256,056       235,513  
Current Liabilities
    133,426       143,902       137,954  
Fixed Liabilities
                 
Total Liabilities
    133,426       143,902       137,954  
Common Stock
    329,249       357,354       324,929  
Capital Surplus
    20,420       1       1  
Capital Reserves
    20,420       1       1  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -232,884       -245,201       -227,371  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    116,785       112,154       97,559  
Sales
    300,036       399,345       361,794  
Operating Income
    7,832       12,050       9,748  
Ordinary Income
    22,235       7,106       -15,783  
Net Income
    24,572       4,362       -15,943  

49


 

POSA

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    38,442       74,246       74,557  
Quick Asset
    36,297       71,754       72,608  
Inventory
    2,145       2,492       1,949  
Fixed Asset
    24,329       24,341       26,964  
Investment
    4,071       7,459       8,251  
Tangible Asset
    15,384       16,882       18,713  
Intangible Asset
    4,874              
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    62,771       98,587       101,521  
Current Liabilities
    9,821       55,682       60,749  
Fixed Liabilities
    5,297       6,250       6,220  
Total Liabilities
    15,118       61,933       66,970  
Common Stock
    25,853       26,797       28,412  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    21,800       9,858       6,139  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    47,653       36,655       34,551  
Sales
    113,702       170,304       193,123  
Operating Income
    14,575       7,845       6,236  
Ordinary Income
    17,213       10,491       6,511  
Net Income
    12,095       7,554       4,164  

POSCAN

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    17,779       12,667       21,210  
Quick Asset
    11,757       5,068       15,387  
Inventory
    6,022       7,599       5,823  
Fixed Asset
    35,998       36,305       34,832  
Investment
    2,083       2,100       1,970  
Tangible Asset
    22,359       23,064       22,645  
Intangible Asset
    11,556       11,141       10,217  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    53,777       48,972       56,041  
Current Liabilities
    3,890       3,805       11,515  
Fixed Liabilities
    1,148              
Total Liabilities
    5,038       3,805       11,515  
Common Stock
    45,829       46,212       43,340  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    2,910       -1,045       1,187  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    48,739       45,167       44,527  
Sales
    61,837       48,958       57,351  
Operating Income
    8,222       1,194       4,385  
Ordinary Income
    8,794       1,563       4,327  
Net Income
    7,282       1,259       3,928  

50


 

POA

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    110,205       74,371       70,183  
Quick Asset
    110,205       74,371       70,183  
Inventory
                 
Fixed Asset
    2,616       2,599       2,639  
Investment
    757       719       654  
Tangible Asset
    1,859       1,880       1,985  
Intangible Asset
                 
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    112,821       76,970       72,822  
Current Liabilities
    105,635       70,197       66,856  
Fixed Liabilities
    1,147       1,038       673  
Total Liabilities
    106,782       71,234       67,528  
Common Stock
    1,591       1,512       1,374  
Capital Surplus
    85       81       74  
Capital Reserves
    85       81       74  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    4,363       4,143       3,845  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    6,039       5,736       5,294  
Sales
    668,843       690,038       480,288  
Operating Income
    2,418       2,211       555  
Ordinary Income
    2,410       2,699       564  
Net Income
    2,091       2,384       466  

51


 

PIO

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    100,525       184,218       179,250  
Quick Asset
    86,422       157,414       160,098  
Inventory
    14,103       26,804       19,152  
Fixed Asset
    48,344       53,925       55,523  
Investment
    3,881       4,553       4,536  
Tangible Asset
    44,463       49,372       50,987  
Intangible Asset
                 
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    148,869       238,143       234,773  
Current Liabilities
    127,703       212,242       202,611  
Fixed Liabilities
    13,442       17,508       22,222  
Total Liabilities
    141,145       229,750       224,833  
Common Stock
    404       441       449  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    7,320       7,952       9,491  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    7,724       8,393       9,940  
Sales
    273,761       398,653       385,829  
Operating Income
    2,114       5,055       6,907  
Ordinary Income
    804       2,396       4,502  
Net Income
    290       1,216       2,092  

52


 

VPS

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    17,231       18,710       15,430  
Quick Asset
    6,068       7,569       5,595  
Inventory
    11,163       11,141       9,835  
Fixed Asset
    23,181       24,570       25,603  
Investment
    29       27        
Tangible Asset
    21,049       22,396       23,113  
Intangible Asset
    2,103       2,146       2,490  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    40,412       43,280       41,033  
Current Liabilities
    12,032       18,401       19,088  
Fixed Liabilities
    6,655       8,094       10,851  
Total Liabilities
    18,687       26,496       29,939  
Common Stock
    17,042       16,154       15,116  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    4,683       631       -4,022  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    21,725       16,784       11,094  
Sales
    89,181       71,796       63,728  
Operating Income
    10,268       8,029       7,496  
Ordinary Income
    8,041       5,140       4,921  
Net Income
    7,562       4,865       5,352  

POSMETAL

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    20,116       25,959       26,714  
Quick Asset
    15,426       19,554       20,318  
Inventory
    4,690       6,406       6,396  
Fixed Asset
    11,367       12,874       13,639  
Investment
    1,001       843       562  
Tangible Asset
    10,305       11,927       12,932  
Intangible Asset
    61       103       146  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    31,483       38,833       40,353  
Current Liabilities
    22,929       33,532       34,075  
Fixed Liabilities
    4,053       551       1,683  
Total Liabilities
    26,982       34,082       35,757  
Common Stock
    3,028       3,305       3,366  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    1,473       1,446       1,230  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    4,501       4,751       4,595  
Sales
    38,858       42,017       39,965  
Operating Income
    608       1,010       1,018  
Ordinary Income
    594       920       1,030  
Net Income
    286       479       613  

53


 

Shanghai Posec Real Estate Development

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    465       1,824       7,970  
Quick Asset
    430       1,795       7,951  
Inventory
    35       29       19  
Fixed Asset
    182,916       177,812       158,840  
Investment
    270       262       263  
Tangible Asset
    150,499       145,687       150,792  
Intangible Asset
    32,147       31,864       7,785  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    183,381       179,636       166,810  
Current Liabilities
    113,514       93,719       25,337  
Fixed Liabilities
          16,972       68,514  
Total Liabilities
    113,514       110,690       93,850  
Common Stock
    83,004       78,844       71,674  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -13,137       -9,898       1,286  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    69,867       68,946       72,959  
Sales
    11,557       2,616        
Operating Income
    3,065       -2,727        
Ordinary Income
    -2,645       -8,131       1,342  
Net Income
    -2,645       -8,259       1,342  

54


 

IBC

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    1,519       10,136       10,671  
Quick Asset
    1,499       10,117       8,981  
Inventory
    20       19       1,691  
Fixed Asset
    114,553       95,839       85,746  
Investment
                 
Tangible Asset
    107,920       90,885       80,976  
Intangible Asset
    6,633       4,953       4,770  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    116,072       105,975       96,417  
Current Liabilities
    73,412       66,742       22,054  
Fixed Liabilities
    30,114       31,865       58,155  
Total Liabilities
    103,526       98,608       80,209  
Common Stock
    30,970       22,620       21,167  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -18,541       -13,117       -4,887  
Capital Adjustment
    117       -2,136       -72  
Shareholders’ Equity
    12,546       7,367       16,208  
Sales
    8,650       4,056       1,351  
Operating Income
    978       737       -475  
Ordinary Income
    -4,674       -7,256       -5,102  
Net Income
    -4,674       -7,256       -5,102  

55


 

POS-Tianjin Coil Center Co.

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    18,805       17,448       13,298  
Quick Asset
    12,825       11,496       8,531  
Inventory
    5,980       5,953       4,767  
Fixed Asset
    7,649       8,019       8,096  
Investment
                 
Tangible Asset
    6,301       6,622       6,685  
Intangible Asset
    1,348       1,397       1,411  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    26,454       25,468       21,394  
Current Liabilities
    14,672       14,386       11,758  
Fixed Liabilities
                 
Total Liabilities
    14,672       14,386       11,758  
Common Stock
    11,292       10,726       9,750  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    490       356       -115  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    11,782       11,081       9,636  
Sales
    35,036       30,593       27,744  
Operating Income
    406       790       1,031  
Ordinary Income
    113       402       77  
Net Income
    113       402       77  

Dalian POSCO-CFM Coated Steel

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    15,763       20,280       22,377  
Quick Asset
    5,005       5,123       14,384  
Inventory
    10,758       15,157       7,993  
Fixed Asset
    53,504       52,849       52,677  
Investment
    66       63       57  
Tangible Asset
    50,085       49,855       49,596  
Intangible Asset
    3,353       2,931       3,024  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    69,267       73,129       75,055  
Current Liabilities
    29,170       34,845       48,527  
Fixed Liabilities
    26       24       19  
Total Liabilities
    29,196       34,869       48,546  
Common Stock
    34,836       31,546       28,684  
Capital Surplus
    19       9       8  
Capital Reserves
    19       9       8  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    5,216       6,705       -2,184  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    40,071       38,260       26,509  
Sales
    123,534       142,010       108,551  
Operating Income
    4,273       10,260       5,565  
Ordinary Income
    2,624       8,173       2,147  
Net Income
    2,624       8,173       2,147  

56


 

POS-LILAMA

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    1,976       1,838       2,536  
Quick Asset
    898       674       1,293  
Inventory
    1,078       1,165       1,243  
Fixed Asset
    11,321       9,041       9,758  
Investment
    11       7       15  
Tangible Asset
    8,163       6,582       7,188  
Intangible Asset
    3,147       2,452       2,555  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    13,297       10,879       12,294  
Current Liabilities
    3,086       7,807       6,080  
Fixed Liabilities
    16,576       9,430       8,564  
Total Liabilities
    19,662       17,237       14,644  
Common Stock
    10,908       8,625       8,194  
Capital Surplus
                -2,986  
Capital Reserves
                -2,986  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -14,320       -11,258       -7,558  
Capital Adjustment
    -2,953       -3,725        
Shareholders’ Equity
    -6,365       -6,358       -2,350  
Sales
    2,283       742       1,370  
Operating Income
    -1,125       -1,703       -1,397  
Ordinary Income
    -2,246       -2,813       -2,505  
Net Income
    -2,353       -2,823       -2,501  

57


 

Zhangjiagang POSCO Stainless Steel

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    103,438       90,529       64,694  
Quick Asset
    55,858       48,853       31,273  
Inventory
    47,580       41,676       33,422  
Fixed Asset
    168,260       143,563       143,451  
Investment
    6,370       5,810       4,531  
Tangible Asset
    154,205       130,607       131,236  
Intangible Asset
    7,685       7,146       7,684  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    271,698       234,092       208,145  
Current Liabilities
    84,209       74,649       35,053  
Fixed Liabilities
    41,424       57,305       88,561  
Total Liabilities
    125,633       131,955       123,614  
Common Stock
    127,069       90,740       82,488  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    18,996       11,398       2,043  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    146,065       102,138       84,532  
Sales
    454,725       312,641       163,867  
Operating Income
    19,920       13,249       10,162  
Ordinary Income
    15,096       7,635       4,265  
Net Income
    13,936       7,635       4,265  

58


 

Shunde Pohang Coated Steel

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    15,923       14,180       11,498  
Quick Asset
    8,421       8,604       1,947  
Inventory
    7,502       5,576       9,550  
Fixed Asset
    27,912       29,749       29,951  
Investment
                 
Tangible Asset
    25,042       26,412       26,452  
Intangible Asset
    2,870       3,337       3,499  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    43,835       43,930       41,449  
Current Liabilities
    21,206       19,216       15,676  
Fixed Liabilities
          6,365       11,582  
Total Liabilities
    21,206       25,581       27,258  
Common Stock
    20,671       17,983       16,347  
Capital Surplus
    8       8       7  
Capital Reserves
    8       8       7  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    1,950       358       -2,163  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    22,629       18,349       14,191  
Sales
    68,208       61,125       58,070  
Operating Income
    2,702       3,931       838  
Ordinary Income
    1,584       2,347       -983  
Net Income
    1,584       2,347       -983  

POS-THAI

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    15,505       12,365       13,401  
Quick Asset
    8,723       7,522       7,752  
Inventory
    6,782       4,843       5,649  
Fixed Asset
    7,022       7,565       8,646  
Investment
                 
Tangible Asset
    7,022       7,565       8,632  
Intangible Asset
                15  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    22,527       19,930       22,047  
Current Liabilities
    16,059       9,655       16,972  
Fixed Liabilities
          4,166        
Total Liabilities
    16,059       13,821       16,972  
Common Stock
    12,291       11,890       7,535  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -5,823       -5,781       -2,459  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    6,468       6,109       5,076  
Sales
    24,698       17,275       15,841  
Operating Income
    523       -1,140       -2,789  
Ordinary Income
    241       -3,244       -3,460  
Net Income
    241       -3,244       -3,460  

59


 

POSVEN

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    35,157       57,084       69,100  
Quick Asset
    26,419       54,730       69,100  
Inventory
    8,738       2,354        
Fixed Asset
    356,131       395,240       343,238  
Investment
    10,221       6,212       4,381  
Tangible Asset
    277,750       306,588       261,191  
Intangible Asset
    68,160       82,439       77,666  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    391,288       452,324       412,338  
Current Liabilities
    354,510       350,809       10,180  
Fixed Liabilities
                303,589  
Total Liabilities
    354,510       350,809       313,769  
Common Stock
    92,311       96,836       94,026  
Capital Surplus
    4,461       4,679       4,543  
Capital Reserves
    4,461       4,679       4,543  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -59,994              
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    36,778       101,516       98,570  
Sales
    24,507              
Operating Income
    -32,987              
Ordinary Income
    -62,102              
Net Income
    -62,102              

60


 

Zhangjiagang Posa Steel Port

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    1,835       2,282       1,327  
Quick Asset
    1,808       2,257       1,306  
Inventory
    27       25       21  
Fixed Asset
    7,787       7,941       7,647  
Investment
                 
Tangible Asset
    6,833       6,804       6,405  
Intangible Asset
    954       1,136       1,242  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    9,622       10,223       8,975  
Current Liabilities
    335       1,207       159  
Fixed Liabilities
          630       2,405  
Total Liabilities
    335       1,837       2,565  
Common Stock
    6,635       6,302       5,729  
Capital Surplus
    5       4       4  
Capital Reserves
    5       4       4  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    2,647       2,079       677  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    9,287       8,386       6,410  
Sales
    2,080       2,696       2,375  
Operating Income
    455       1,240       853  
Ordinary Income
    447       1,117       635  
Net Income
    446       1,114       635  

61


 

MYANMAR-POSCO

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    5,762       4,705       4,308  
Quick Asset
    2,349       2,908       1,519  
Inventory
    3,413       1,797       2,789  
Fixed Asset
    4,870       5,282       5,990  
Investment
                 
Tangible Asset
    4,430       4,655       5,224  
Intangible Asset
    440       627       766  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    10,632       9,987       10,298  
Current Liabilities
    3,691       3,801       5,085  
Fixed Liabilities
    1,591       2,267       2,062  
Total Liabilities
    5,282       6,068       7,147  
Common Stock
    4,244       4,031       3,665  
Capital Surplus
    1       1       2  
Capital Reserves
    1       1       2  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    1,105       -114       -515  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    5,350       3,919       3,151  
Sales
    12,610       14,040       7,276  
Operating Income
    1,533       492       -541  
Ordinary Income
    1,238       160       -624  
Net Income
    1,238       160       -571  

POSINVEST

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    2,056       6,971       18,606  
Quick Asset
    2,056       6,971       18,606  
Inventory
                 
Fixed Asset
    125,390       144,084       168,884  
Investment
    125,364       144,028       168,809  
Tangible Asset
    26       55       75  
Intangible Asset
                 
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    127,446       151,055       187,489  
Current Liabilities
    100,911       98,028       128,358  
Fixed Liabilities
          25,194       34,390  
Total Liabilities
    100,911       123,222       162,749  
Common Stock
    26,522       25,194       22,908  
Capital Surplus
                 
Capital Reserves
                 
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    13       2,639       1,833  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    26,535       27,833       24,741  
Sales
                 
Operating Income
    -849       -1,029       -1,292  
Ordinary Income
    3,639       2,358       1,935  
Net Income
    3,639       2,358       1,898  

62


 

KOBRASCO

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    49,648       30,556       59,417  
Quick Asset
    39,761       22,147       52,623  
Inventory
    9,887       8,409       6,794  
Fixed Asset
    168,051       184,597       160,943  
Investment
    43,719       37,692       14,495  
Tangible Asset
    120,328       141,633       140,684  
Intangible Asset
    4,004       5,272       5,764  
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    217,699       215,153       220,359  
Current Liabilities
    152,255       20,703       152,013  
Fixed Liabilities
    36,388       161,344       51,743  
Total Liabilities
    188,643       182,047       203,755  
Common Stock
    44,884       51,407       49,703  
Capital Surplus
    4,007       4,589       4,437  
Capital Reserves
    4,007       4,589       4,437  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    -19,835       -22,890       -37,537  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    29,056       33,106       16,604  
Sales
    170,432       148,802       134,161  
Operating Income
    36,639       30,030       29,898  
Ordinary Income
    250       4,624       -36,275  
Net Income
    148       3,458       -37,150  

63


 

POSCHROME

                         
    2001   2000   1999
   
 
 
    (Million Won)
Current Asset
    9,265       11,658       8,653  
Quick Asset
    7,922       9,325       8,653  
Inventory
    1,343       2,334        
Fixed Asset
    13,807       21,912       25,306  
Investment
                 
Tangible Asset
    13,807       21,912       25,306  
Intangible Asset
                 
Deferred Asset
                 
Total Asset
    23,072       33,571       33,959  
Current Liabilities
    1,843       5,351       2,783  
Fixed Liabilities
    7,105       8,214       10,046  
Total Liabilities
    8,948       13,565       12,830  
Common Stock
    10       14       16  
Capital Surplus
    9,625       14,468       16,092  
Capital Reserves
    9,625       14,468       16,092  
Assets Revaluation Surplus
                 
Retained Earnings
    4,489       5,523       5,021  
Capital Adjustment
                 
Shareholders’ Equity
    14,124       20,006       21,129  
Sales
    21,053       26,180       23,550  
Operating Income
    5,024       8,335       5,629  
Ordinary Income
    4,650       8,005       4,762  
Net Income
    3,017       5,091       3,229  

64


 

C. Investment in another companies

     [Investment in Affiliates (Listed Companies)]

                                                                                                 
            Beginning Balance   Change   Ending Balance                        
           
 
 
  Date of
Accounting                           Acquisition           Acquisition                   Acquisition   acquisition or           Dividend
Item   Company   Shares   Ownership   cost   Shares   cost   Shares   Ownership   cost   disposal   Reason   Revenue

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            (1,000 shares, billion won)
Domestic
                                                                                               
Stock of affiliate companies
  POSDATA     4,000       65.0 %     35                       4,000       65.0 %     35                       2  
Stock of affiliate companies
  POSREC     1,435       24.3 %     16.9       2,109       23.9       3,544       60.0 %     40.9       ’02.4.19     Acquisition of stock     0.6  
Stock of affiliate companies
  Pohang coated steel     4,000       95.2 %     96.2                       4,000       66.7 %     96.2       ’02.8.16     Capital increase     3  
Total
            9,435               148.1       2,109       23.9       11,544               172.1       5.6                  

65


 

     [Investments in Affiliates (Unlisted Companies)]

                                                                                                 
            Beginning Balance   Change   Ending Balance                        
           
 
 
  Date of
Accounting                           Acquisition           Acquisition                   Acquisition   acquisition or           Dividend
Item   Company   Shares   Ownership   cost   Shares   cost   Shares   Ownership   cost   disposal   Reason   Revenue

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            (1,000 shares, billion won)
Stock of affiliated companies
  Changwon Specialty Steel     52,000       72.2       260       -26,000               26,000       86.7       260       ’02.6.25     Capital reduction     2.6  
  POSCON     8,909       96.8       49.8       -5,810               3,099       90.2       49.8       ’02.5.31     Capital increase     1.3  
  POSCO Machinery Engineering     1,700       100       17.1                       1,700       100       17.1                          
  POSCO Machinery Co.     1,000       100       10                       1,000       100       10                          
  POSCOE&C     33,466       97.4       424.2       -6,185       -58.5       27,281       97.4       365.8       ’02.4.27     Split of par value, Capital reduction     10  
  POS A.C.     130       100       1                       130       100       1                          
  POSTEEL     17,155       95.3       113.4                       17,155       95.3       113.4                          
  Seung Kwang     2,737       66       28.4                       2,737       66       28.4                          
  POSRI     3,800       95       19                       3,800       95       19                          
  POSTECH Venture     5,700       95       28.5                       5,700       95       28.5                          
  Korea Daily News     1,864       36.7       20                       1,864       22.4       20       ’02.1.16     Capital increase        
  eNtoB     560       17.5       2.8                       560       17.5       2.8                          

66


 

                                                                                                 
            Beginning Balance   Change   Ending Balance                        
           
 
 
  Date of
Accounting                           Acquisition           Acquisition                   Acquisition   acquisition or           Dividend
Item   Company   Shares   Ownership   cost   Shares   cost   Shares   Ownership   cost   disposal   Reason   Revenue

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            (1,000 shares, billion won)
Domestic Sub-Total
            129,021               974.3       -37,995       -58.5       91,026               915.8                       14.0  
FOREIGN
                                                                                               
Stock of affiliated companies
  KOBRASCO     1,987,915       50.0       33.0                       1,987,915       50.0       33                          
  POSAM     247       99.29       200.3       35       41.8       282       99.3       242.1       ’02.9.6     Capital increase        
  POSA     762       100.0       37.4                       762       100.0       37.4                       2.7  
  POSCHROME     22       25.0       4.9                       22       25.0       4.9                          
  POSVINA             50.0       1.5                               50.0       1.5                          
  VPS             35.0       4.8                               35.0       4.8                       1.9  
  POS-Tianjin Coil Center Co             10.0       0.7                               10.0       0.7                          
  Dalian POSCO-CFM Coated Steel             40.0       9.6                               40.0       9.6                       0.3  
  POSINVEST     2,000       100.0       22.9                       2,000       100.0       22.9                          
 
  PT.KS-                                                                                        
  POSCO     34,000       40.0       6.8                       34,000       40.0       6.7                          
  Zhangjiagang Pohang STS Steel             82.5       84.2               212               82.5       105.4                       10.6  
  POSVEN     4       40.0       44.5                       4       40.0       44.5                          
  POS-THAI STEEL     477       11.7       1.6                       477       11.7       1.6                          
  Shunde Pohang Coated Steel             90.1       13.8               8.0               93.5       21.8                       1,6  
  Shunde Xing Pu Steel Center Co             10.5       0.9                               10.5       0.9                          

67


 

                                                                                                 
            Beginning Balance   Change   Ending Balance                        
           
 
 
  Date of
Accounting                           Acquisition           Acquisition                   Acquisition   acquisition or           Dividend
Item   Company   Shares   Ownership   cost   Shares   cost   Shares   Ownership   cost   disposal   Reason   Revenue

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            (1,000 shares, billion won)
  PT.POSNESIA     29,610       70.0       9.5                       29,610       70.0       9.5                          
  MYANMAR POSCO     13       70.0       2.2                       13       70.0       2.2                          
  POS-HYUNDAI     2,352       10.0       1.1       -6               2,346       10.0       1.1                          
 
  POA     9,360       100.0       7.4                       9,360       100.0       7.4                          
Overseas Sub-total
            2,066,762               487       29       70.9       2,066,791               557.9                       17.1  
Total
            2,195,783               1,461.3       -37,966       12.4       2,157,817               1,473.7                       31.0  

    • Change (Change par value of stock: 10,000 won per stock 4 5,000 won. April 27 )
 
    - Ownership of KOREA Daily NEWS was changed due to the increase of capital with consideration
(Ownership change: 36.73% 4 22.41%)
 
    - POSREC: Ownership increase 24.3% 4 60% (April 19)
 
    - POSCON: Reduction without consideration (May 30) Reduction with consideration (May 31)
(Ownership change: 96.8% 4 90.2%)
 
    - Changwon Specialty Steel Co.: Reduction with(without) consideration
(Ownership change: 72.2% 4 86.7%)
 
    - Participate in the capital increase of Zhangjiagang Pohang STS Steel and Shunde Pohang Coated Steel
 
6)   Ownership of Pohang coated steel was changed due to capital increase with consideration (Aug 16):
Capital stock 21.0 4 30.0 billion won, ownership change: 95.24 4 66.67%

68


 

7)   Participation in capital increase with consideration of POSAM

     [Investments in Affiliates (Listed Companies)]

                                                                                                 
            Beginning Balance   Change   Ending Balance                        
           
 
 
  Date of
Accounting                           Acquisition           Acquisition                   Acquisition   acquisition or           Dividend
Item   Company   Shares   Ownership   cost   Shares   cost   Shares   Ownership   cost   disposal   Reason   Revenue

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            (1,000 shares, billion won)
Domestic
                                                                                               
Investment Securities
  SK Telecom     5,795       6.50       1,657.3                       5,795       6.50       1,657.3                       4  
  Samjung P&A     270       9.00       2.7                       270       9.00       2.7                       0.2  
  Korea Investment     59       2.94       0.6                       59       0.76       0.6             Capital        
 
                                                                              increase        
  Hanil Steel     308       9.95       7.2                       308       9.95       7.2                          
  Munbae Steel     370       9.02       6.7                       370       9.02       6.7                          
  Chohung Bank     135       0.03       5.7                       135       0.03       5.7                          
  Hana Bank     4,440       3.57       30       178               4,618       3.39       30                       0.9  
  Dong-yang     1,564       2.48       3.9                       1,564       2.48       3.9                          
Sub Total
            12,941               1,714.1       178               13,119               1,714.1                          
Overseas
                                                                                               
Investment Securities
  NSC     137,266       2.02       265.8       10,610       19.4       147,876       2.17       285.1                       2.2  
Total
            150,207               1,979.8       10,788       19.3       160,995               1,991.2                       7.6  

  Change:

  1)   NSC (Nippon Steel Corp.): Purchasing in the Japanese stock market
 
  2)   Stock dividend of Hana Bank: 4% (0.04 share/1 share)
 
  3)   Korea Investment: As it was in the capital increase with consideration POSCO Ownership was changed because other shareholders did not use real rights

69


 

     [Investments in Affiliates (Unlisted Companies)]

                                                                                                 
            Beginning Balance   Change   Ending Balance                        
           
 
 
  Date of
Accounting                           Acquisition           Acquisition                   Acquisition   acquisition or           Dividend
Item   Company   Shares   Ownership   cost   Shares   cost   Shares   Ownership   cost   disposal   Reason   Revenue

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
            (1,000 shares, billion won)
DOMESTIC
                                                                                               
Investment
  Daekyeong                                                                                        
Securities
  Steel     1,786       19.00       8.9                       1,786       19.00       8.9                          
  Pohang Pro-soccer                                                                                        
 
  Association     40       16.67       0.2                       40       16.67       0.2                          
  Chunnam                                                                                        
 
  Pro-soccer Association     20       13.20       0.1                       20       13.20       0.1                          
  Kihyup Finance     600       10.34       3                       600       10.34       3                       0.03  
  Powercom     4,500       3.00       153                       4,500       3.00       153                          
  Geoyang Haewoon     150       0.88       0.8                       150       0.88       0.8                          
  Korea Steel Daily     2       2.67       0.02                       2       2.67       0.02                          
  Korea Economic Daily     57       0.46       0.3                       57       0.46       0.3                          
  POSHOME     10       3.69       0.05                       10       3.69       0.05                          
  SK IMT     7,200       12.00       192                       7,200       12.00       192                          
 
  Kyung-buk daily     3       1.05       0.03                       3       1.05       0.03                          
Sub Total
            14,368               358.4                       14,368       1       358.4                          
FOREIGN
                                                                                               
Investment
  GlobalUnity                                                                                        
Securities
  Ltd     71       13.33       0.7                       71       13.33       0.7                          
 
  VINA PIPE             10.60       0.3                               10.60       0.3                          
 
  Siam                                                                                        
 
  United Steel     9,000       10.0       26.6                       9,000       10.0       26.6                          
Sub Total
            9,071               27.6                       9,071               27.6                          
Total
            23,439               386                       23,439       0       386                          

70


 

VI. Stock and Stockholders

1. Distribution of shares

A.     The largest shareholder and shareholders with special relation

                                         
            Number of shares owned (ownership)
           
            Beginning Number of                   Ending Number of
Shareholder   Type   Shares (Interest)   Increase   Decrease   Shares (Interest)

 
 
 
 
 
Pohang University of Science and Technology
  Common Stock     3,358,200                       3,358,200  
        (3.59 %)                     (3.59 %)
Total
    "       3,358,200                       3,358,200  
 
            (3.59 %)                     (3.59 %)


*   The largest shareholder : Pohang University of Science and Technology
 
*   Number of persons with special interest : 2

A. Major Stockholder with over 5% ownership

     None

C. Ownership by Stockholders

                                 
STOCKHOLDER   NUMBER OF STOCKHOLDERS   NUMBER OF SHARES HELD

 
 
            %           %
Government
                       
Government Managed Company
                               
Securities company
    51       0.04 %     207,968       0.22 %
Insurance Companies
    40       0.03 %     861,165       0.92 %
Investment Trust companies
    171       0.12 %     6,569,880       7.02 %
Bank
    53       0.04 %     5,537,542       5.92 %
Merchant Bank
    5       0.00 %     10,000       0.01 %
Mutual Savings
    2       0.00 %     1,500       0.00 %
Other Corporations
    272       0.19 %     20,638,781       22.05 %
Individuals
    139,864       97.70 %     3,229,949       3.45 %
Foreigners
    2,694       1.88 %     56,532,700       60.40 %
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total
    143,152       100.00 %     93,589,485       100.00 %
 
   
     
     
     
 

71


 

D. Shareholders by number of shares held

                                 
    # of shareholders   %   # of Shares   %
   
 
 
 
Small Shareholder (Sub total)
    143,139       99.99 %     59,898,185       64.00 %
Small Shareholders (Institutes)
    3,275       2.29 %     56,668,236       60.55 %
Small shareholders (Individual)
    139,864       97.70 %     3,229,949       3.45 %
Largest Shareholders
    1       0.00 %     3,028,200       3.24 %
Other shareholders (Sub total)
    12       0.01 %     30,663,100       32.76 %
Other shareholders
    12       0.01 %     30,663,100       32.76 %
Other shareholders
                               
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total
    143,152       100.00 %     93,589,485       100.00 %
 
   
     
     
     
 


*   Including treasury shares (11,905,610 shares)

2. Administration of Stock

     
Preemptive Rights   See Article 11 and 13 of Articles of Incorporation
Book-Closing Date   December 31
Close of Shareholders’ Registry   From January 1 to the Date of Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders
Ordinary General Meeting of Shareholders   Within 3 months of Book Closing
Type of Certificates of Stock by Number of Shares Represented   1, 3, 4, 5, 10, 50, 100, 500, 1,000, 10,000
Newspapers Used for Public Notices to Shareholders   Korea Daily News, Maeil Shinmun, Kwangju Ilbo

•     Articles of Incorporation

     Pre-emptive Rights

     (1)  Except as otherwise provided by Paragraphs (2) through (4) of this Article 11 and the mandatory provisions of the applicable laws or regulations, in case of the issuance of new shares, the shareholders of the Company shall have the right to subscribe for such newly issued shares in proportion to the number of shares held by each of them; provided, however, that the Company may, by resolution of the Board of Directors, allocate preferred shares to holders of preferred shares, or convertible preferred shares to holders of convertible preferred shares in proportion to the number of shares held by each of them.

     (2)  New shares may be allocated to persons other than the existing shareholders by a resolution of the Board of Directors in the following cases:

  1.   If the Company issues new shares by a public offering or has underwriters underwrite new shares by a public offering in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act;
 
  2.   If the Company allocates new shares to the members of the Company’s Employee Stock Ownership Association in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act;
 
  3.   If the Company issues new shares for the issuance of depositary receipts in accordance with the Provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act;
 
  4.   If the Company issues new shares through offering to the public investors by the resolutions of the Board of Directors in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Act;
 
  5.   If the Company issues new shares to the existing creditors in order to convert the debt into capital;
 
  6.   If the Company issues new shares to the domestic and/or foreign entities in accordance with the joint

72


 

      venture agreement or technology license agreement executed by and between the Company and such entities for the management purposes;
 
  7.   If the Company issues new shares to the domestic and/or foreign financial institutions in order to finance the Company in the emergent cases.
 
  8.   If the Company issues new shares by the exercise of the stock option in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and Exchange Act

     (3)  Any shares unsubscribe after the exercise of pre-emptive rights by shareholders who are entitled to them or any fractional shares remaining after the allocation of new shares may be disposed of by a resolution of the Board of Directors

     (4)  Notwithstanding the provisions of Paragraphs (2) through (3) of this Article 11, new shares may be allocated to persons other than the existing shareholders if affected by special resolution of a General Meeting of Shareholders.

     (5)  In case the Company issues new shares by a rights offering, bonus issue or stock dividend, such shares will be deemed to have been issued at the end of the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year during which the shares are issued.

3. Volume and Prices traded for the last 6 months

A.     Korea Stock Exchange (Common Stock)

                                                         
            2002
           
            April   May   June   July   Aug   Sept
           
 
 
 
 
 
            (Won, Thousands Shares)
Price In Won
  High     147,500       141,500       154,000       142,500       118,000       121,500  
 
  Low     121,500       122,500       133,500       110,000       101,500       99,800  
Volume (Shares)
            6,986       6,129       6,634       7,637       6,040       6,441  

B.     New York Stock Exchange (ADR)

                                                         
            2002
           
            April   May   June   July   Aug   Sept
           
 
 
 
 
 
            (U$, Thousands Shares)
Price in U$
  High     27.25       28.25       30.64       28.62       28.62       23.40  
 
  Low     23.25       23.86       27.27       28.00       22.50       22.50  
Volume (ADR)
            6,322       6,421       9,637       9,508       7,905       5,249  

C. London Stock Exchange (ADR)

                                                         
            2002
           
            April   May   June   July   Aug   Sept
           
 
 
 
 
 
            (U$, Thousands Shares)
Price in U$
  High     27.00       28.50       30.50       28.62       28.62       23.40  
 
  Low     25.75       25.90       28.00       28.00       22.50       22.50  
Volume (ADR)
            228       213       271       303       93       82  

73


 

VII. Directors and Employees

1. Directors

A.     Directors

                     
            Shares owned
Title   Name      
<Standing>   (Date of Birth)   Principal Occupation   Type   No.

 
 
 
 
Chairman and Representative Director   Sang-Boo Yoo
(Mar. 4, 1942)
  Chairman & CEO   Common     2  
President and Representative Director   Ku-Taek Lee
(Mar.15, 1946)
  President   Common     860  
Senior Executive
Vice President
  Yong-Woon Kim
(Oct. 4, 1943)
  General Administration/Law Affairs Dept       610  
  Chang-Oh Kang
(Dec. 5, 1942)
  Technical Research Laboratory       2,001  
  Soo-Yang Han
(Feb. 9, 1945)
  General Superintendent, Kwangyang Works       2,310  
  Won-Pyo Lee
(Dec.11,1943)
  General Superintendent, Pohang Works        
Executive
Vice President
  Kyeong-Ryul Ryoo   Marketing, Process Innovation Dept       17  
 
<Non-standing Directors & Auditors>            
Director   Ung-Suh Park
(Jun. 13, 1938)
  Director Candidate Recommendation Committee
Audit Committee
       
  Jae-Young Chung
(Oct. 15, 1944)
  Audit Committee        
  Guil-Soo Shin
(Apr. 16, 1944)
  Finance and Operation Committee        
  Jong-Won Lim
(Sep. 17, 1946)
  Director Candidate Recommendation Committee Finance and Operation Committee        
  Samuel F. Chevalier
(Mar. 9, 1934)
  Director Candidate Recommendation Committee        
  Soon Kim   Finance and Operation Committee        
    Woo-Hee Park   Audit Committee        
  Dae-Wook Yoon   Audit Committee        

     Remuneration for 3 quarters of 2002 : Won 1,883 million, Average remuneration per person : Won 126 million

<Executive Directors>

                 
            Shares owned
           
Title   Name   Principal Occupation   Type   Number

 
 
 
 
Executive Vice
President
  Kwang-Woong
Choi
  Corporate Strategic Planning & Supporting Dept    
  Jung-Won Kim   General Administration Dept. Material Purchasing Dept.    
  Seong-Yong Shin   POSAM     2
  Kwang-Hee Han   Tokyo Branch    
  Dong-Jin Kim   Beijing Office      
Senior Vice
President
  Won-Chul Hwang   Deputy General Superintendent, Pohang Works     110
  Sung-Hwan Kim   Facilities Investment Planning Dept     2,054
  Tae-Hyun Hwang   Finance Division    
  Chin-Cheon Kim   Deputy General Superintendent, Kwangyang Works     165
  Youn Lee   Deputy General Superintendent, Pohang Works     2
  Seong-Sik Cho   Investment Project    
  Byung-Hoon Kim   Deputy General Superintendent, Pohang Works     17

74


 

                 
            Shares owned
           
Title   Name   Principal Occupation   Type   Number

 
 
 
 
  Jong-Tae Choi   General Superintendent,
Education & Training Center
   
    Hwang-Kyu Hwang   Research & Development Dept     2
    Song Kim   Marketing Strategy Dept     2
    Woo-In Lee   Deputy General Superintendent, Kwangyang Works    
    Jong-Doo Choi   Cold-Rolled Sales & Export Dept     2
Vice President   Joon-Yang Chung   EU Office     730
  Chang-Ho Kim   Audit Dept     2
  Nam-Suk Hur   Deputy General Superintendent, Kwangyang Works   -   2
  Chang-Kwan Oh   Hot-Rolled Sales   -  
  Jeon-Young Lee   New Investment Project   -  

     Byung-Chang Yoo, Executive Vice President resigned as of Jul. 1

     Directors holding concurrent position in other company

    Chairman Sang-Boo Yoo : Outside Director of Hana Bank

2. Employees

                                                         
    Number of Employee           Total   Average
   
  Average   Wages for 3 quarters   Monthly Wages
    White Color   Blue Color   Others   Total   Years   (million won)   (thousand won)
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
    (Person, Thousand Won)
Male
    1,490       17,391       51       18,932       16.1       620,737       3,643  
Female
    221       35       15       271       10.5       6,159       2,525  
Total
    1,711       17,426       66       19,203       16.1       626,896       3,627  

3. Labor Union

A.   Number of Labor Union Members : 19
 
B.   Standing Members : 4 (Chairman, Deputy Chairman, Secretary-General, Chief of General Affairs)
 
C.   Numbers of Employees who are able to be member of the Union as of Sep. 30, 2001 : 15,851
 
D.   Employees who can not be member of the Union

    Employees who are in a position at or above Manager
 
    Employees under Intern period

    Temporary or nonstanding employees
 
    Employees restricted in entering the Union by labor law or other regulations.

75


 

VIII. Transactions with Interested Parties

1. Transactions with Associated Companies

A.     Transactions with the largest shareholder and etc.

(1) Loan to Affiliates

     None

(2) Guaranty Provided for Affiliated Companies

                                 
Company   Creditors   Beginning   Increase   Decrease   Ending

 
 
 
 
 
        (Million Won)
Changwon Steel   Sumitomo Bank     772           772       0  
Domestic Sub Total         772           772       0  
KOBRASCO   CITIBANK, etc.     53,044           20,359       32,685  
VPS   Credit Lyonnais     4,355           1,398       2,957  
POSAM   Bank of America     99,458           3,869       95,589  
POS-Hyundai   India Industry Bank etc.     649           320       329  
POS-invest   Sumitomo Bank, etc.     94,731     40,423           135,154  
Zhangjiagang Pohang STS   China Bank     29,729           2,255       27,474  
Overseas sub-total         281,966     40,423     28,201       294,188  
         
   
   
     
 
Grand Total         282,738     40,423     28,973       294,188  
         
   
   
     
 

76


 

(3)  Investment in Affiliated Companies

                                 
Company   Beginning   Increase   Decrease   Ending

 
 
 
 
    (Million Won)
POSEC
    424,248               58,459       365,789  
POSTECH Venture Capital Co
    28,500                       28,500  
POS- AC
    1,043                       1,043  
Korea Daily
    19,999                       19,999  
Pohang Coated Steel
    96,151                       96,151  
POSDATA
    35,000                       35,000  
POSMEC
    17,052                       17,052  
POS-M
    10,000                       10,000  
POSCON
    49,822                       49,822  
POSTEEL
    113,393                       113,393  
Chang Won Specialty Steel
    260,000                       260,000  
Seung Kwang
    28,408                       28,408  
ENtoB
    2,800                       2,800  
POSREC
    16,902       23,957               40,859  
POSCO Research Institute
    19,000                       19,000  
KOBRASCO
    32,950                       32,950  
POSAM
    200,327       41,786               242,113  
POSVINA
    1,527                       1,527  
VPS
    4,758                       4,758  
POS-Tianjin Coil Center
    653                       653  
Dalian POSCO-CFM Coated Steel
    9,586                       9,586  
POSINVEST
    22,910                       22,910  
PT. KS- POSCO
    6,786               121       6,665  
Zhangjiagang Pohang STS
    84,235       21,165               105,400  
POSVEN
    44,540                       44,540  
POS-Thai
    1,625                       1,625  
Shundae Pohang Coated Steel
    13,834       8,036               21,870  
Shunde Pohang Coated
    927                       927  
P.T. POSNESIA
    9,474                       9,474  
Myanmar POSCO Steel
    2,192                       2,192  
PO-Hyundai Steel
    1,057                       1,057  
POSA
    37,352                       37,352  
POA
    7,425                       7,425  
POSCHROME
    4,859                       4,859  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total
    1,609,335       94,944       58,580       1,645,699  
 
   
     
     
     
 

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(4)  Real Estate Transaction in Affiliated Companies

                         
    Period   Guaranty Money   Rental Fee
   
 
 
            (Thousand Won)
POSEC
    ’01.1.1~’01.12.31       2,270,855       2,912,223  
POSCON
                  35,513  
POSREC
                  45,205  
POSMEC
                  26,663  
POS-AC
          332,410       413,536  
POSDATA
          543,775       716,882  
POSTECH Venture Capital
    ’00.8.01~’03.07.31       41,570       49,884  
Pohang Coated Steel
    ’01.1.1~’01.12.31               3,989  
POS-M
                  45,509  
POSCO Educational Foundation
                  31,747  
 
           
     
 
Total
            3,188,610       4,280,151  
 
           
     
 

(5)  Long-term Contract

                         
        The Content Transacted
       
Company   Relationship   Kind   Term   Product & Service   Amount

 
 
 
 
 
                    (Million Won)
Posteel   Subsidiary Company   Long-term Contract   ’01.1.1~’01.12.31   Product & By-Product     1,500,000  
    Total                 1,500,000  

2. Transactions with Shareholders & etc.

                                 
              The Content Transacted  
             
 
    Transactions   Account     Beginning   Increase   Decrease   Ending  
   
 
   
 
 
 
 
              (Million Won)  
Director   Account Receivable relating to the retirement   Account Receivable     22               22  

78


 

XI. Other Information

1. Summary of Disclosures and Notifications

    Notice of POSCO’s Leasing Contract with a Subsidiary Company (Jan 24, 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for POSCO’s leasing contract with a subsidiary, POSEC, as follows.

  1.   Companies concerned

    Lesser: POSCO
 
    Lessee: POSEC etc.

  2.   Details of the Contract

    Object of lease: Land & Building

    Location: Jikok Dong, Pohang, Korea etc.
 
    Period of Lease: Jan. 1st 2002 ~ Dec. 31st 2002
 
    Monthly Rent: 299,624,000 KRW

  3.   Object of transaction: Office space

    New Investment on Zhangjiagang POSCO Stainless Steel Co. (Jan. 22, 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. adopted a resolution to expand the investment on Zhangjiagang POSCO.

  1.   Company Name: Zhangjiagang POSCO Stainless Steel Co., Ltd.
 
  2.   Relationship with POSCO: Subsidiary
 
  3.   Purpose of the investment: Increase the capacity for stainless steel and cold rolled sheet

         
New Investment:
  KRW 30,921,660,000
Previous Investment:
  KRW 113,964,637,297
Total investment:
  KRW 144,886,297,297

    Resolution of the Board of Directors Regarding the Annual General Shareholders’ Meeting (Jan. 24, 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. adopted a resolution for a call the 34th General Meeting of Shareholders.

  1.   Resolution Date: January 23, 2002
 
  2.   Proposed General Meeting Date: 9:00 (AM), March 15, 2002
 
  3.   Proposed General Meeting Place: POSCO Center, Art Hall 892 Daechi4-Dong, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, Korea (135-777)
 
  4.   Other Approved proposals

  (1)   34th Financial Statement
 
  (2)   Amendments to the Articles of Incorporation
 
  (3)   Director’s Remuneration
 
  (4)   Payment of Incentives to the Standing Directors

    Addition of Business Purpose (Jan. 24, 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. adopted a resolution for addition of business purpose to the Articles of Incorporation.

  1.   Added Business Purpose: To engage in marine transportation, processing and sales of minerals within or outside Korea.
 
  2.   Background: In preparation for the future expansion of composite business, the Company expands the current target business to the transportation and process of all the minerals using current CTS (Central Terminal System) base which is greatly located in Kwangyang, harbor loading and unloading system, and accumulated managerial techniques.

79


 

    Decrease the Sales by more than 1% (Jan. 24, 2002)

  POSCO reported that the company’s sales decreased by KRW 605,881,146,427, which is the 5.2%, compared to the previous year.

  1.   Total Sales in year 2001: KRW 11,086,118,855,893
 
  2.   Total Sales in year 2000: KRW 11,692,000,002,320
 
  3.   Decreasing Amount: KRW 605,881,146,427
 
  4.   Reason: Low product price due to the recession of the whole economy and steel industry.

    Decrease the Ordinary Income by more than 3% (Jan. 24, 2002)

  POSCO reported that the company’s ordinary income decreased by KRW 216,512,966,577, which is the 16.3%, compared to the previous year.

  1.   Total Ordinary Income in year 2001: KRW 1,114,971,348,101
 
  2.   Total Ordinary Income in year 2000: KRW 1,331,484,314,678
 
  3.   Decreasing Amount: KRW 216,512,966,577
 
  4.   Reason: Sales and the operating income decreasing due to the low steel price

    Decrease the Net Income by more than 1% (Jan. 24, 2002)

  POSCO reported that the company’s net income decreased by KRW 817,671,790,389, which is the 49.9%, compared to the previous year.

  1.   Total Sales in year 2001: KRW 819,319,276,793
 
  2.   Total Sales in year 2000: KRW 1,636,991,067,182
 
  3.   Decreasing Amount: KRW 817,671,790,389
 
  4.   Reason: Decreased extra-ordinary income by KRW 953 billion and operating income

    Accounting Treatment in Relation to POSVEN (Jan. 24, 2002)

  POSCO reclassified the extraordinary loss (bad debt expense) to the non-operating loss.

    Explanation of Accounting Treatment is provided by “Andersen Anjin & Co” who is the POSCO’s accounting audit company.

  1.   Payment of Guaranteed Long-term Debt for POSVEN

  POSCO (“the Company”) and its subsidiaries, POSEC and POSTEEL paid the guaranteed long-term debt of Won 138 billion, Won 34.5 billion and Won 34.5 billion, respectively, on June 19, 2001. This payment represented the 40%, 10% and 10%, respectively, of the total long-term debt of POSVEN guaranteed by the Company, POSEC and POSTEEL. The payment has been recorded as a receivable from POSVEN and included in other assets, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Won 69 billion, Won 17.25 billion and Won 17.25 billion, respectively, representing management’s estimate of the account which will be ultimately collected from POSVEN.

  2.   KAI’s Interpretation

  According to the Korean Accounting Institute (KAI)’s interpretation dated on October 24, 2001, the gain on valuation by using the equity method of accounting should be recorded on the parent company’s non-consolidated financial statements, and treated as the reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts receivable from its subsidiary, if the parent company recorded bad debt allowance for accounts receivable from its subsidiary company. The above accounting treatment

80


 

  is in conformity with the Korean GAAP, which provides that the unrealized loss arising from the inter-company transactions should be eliminated on the non-consolidated and consolidated financial statements.

  3.   Accounting Treatments

  The accounting practice in June, 2001, recording of the allowance for doubtful accounts as extraordinary expense, was carried through the year on the basis of concept for conservatism. But at year end, the Company decided to reflect more corrective and consented accounting treatment approved by KAI.
 
  Accordingly, the Company recorded the gain on valuation by using the equity method of accounting for the subsidiary, POSVEN, with the same amount of bad debt allowance of Won 103.5 billion for POSVEN as of December 31, 2001 under generally accepted accounting principles in Korea.
 
  In connection with the reversal of bad debt allowance when using the equity method of accounting, the Company reclassified the extraordinary loss (bad debt expense) to the non-operating expense in order to match the recognition of gain on valuation by using the equity method of accounting which is accounted for non-operating income at year end book closing.

    Appointment of the New External Auditor (Feb. 20, 2002)

  Please be advised that the Audit Committee of Pohang Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. appointed Samil Accounting Corporation (The Korean member of PricewaterhouseCoopers) as the new external auditor.

  1.   Name of external auditor: Samil Accounting Corporation (PricewaterhouseCoopers)
 
  2.   Resolution Date: February 19, 2002
 
  3.   Designation Period: April 1, 2002 ~ March 30, 2005
 
  4.   Reason for Alternation: New Appointment due to the prior designation expired
 
  5.   Applicability of Qualification Criteria for External Auditor: Qualified (Article 3 of the Act on External Audit of Stock Companies)

    Results of POSCO’s 34th Ordinary General Meeting of shareholders (Mar. 15, 2002)

  1.   Approval of Financial Statements

    Auditors Opinion: Unqualified
 
    Summary of financial statements

         
    (million Won)
Total Asset
    17,615,530  
Total Liabilities
    7,419,037  
Shareholder’s Equity
    10,196,493  
Paid-in Capital
    482,403  
Sales
    11,086,119  
Net Income
    819,319  
Earnings per Share (Won)
    10,043  

  2.   Dividend

    Cash Dividend (including interim dividend) : 204,048,397,500 KRW

81


 

                         
Div./share   Div. Rate   Div. Yield   Payout Ratio

 
 
 
2,500Won     50%       2.2 %     24.9 %

      3. Election of Directors

  1)   Election of Directors

     
Title   Name

 
Outside Director   Samuel F. Chevalier
Standing Director   Chang-Oh Kang
          ”   Soo-Yang Han
          ”   Won-Pyo Lee

  2)   Outside Directors

         
Total number of Directors (A):
    15  
Number of Outside Directors (B):
    8  
Ratio of number of outside directors (B/A):
    53.3 %

  3)   Audit Committee

         
– Outside Directors:
    4  
– Inside Director:
     

    Resolution for the Candidates (Mar. 15, 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for the candidates for the directors and for the Audit Committee members.

  1.   Name of Candidates for directors:

     
NAME   CURRENT POSITION

 
Lee, Ku-Taek   President
Ryoo, Kyeong-Ryul   Senior Vice President
Shin, Guil-Soo   External Director
Lim, Jong-Won   External Director

  2.   Name of Candidates for Audit Committee Members

     
NAME   CURRENT POSITION

 
Park, Ung-Suh   External Director
Chung, Jae-Young   External Director

  3.   Resolution Date: February 22, 2002

    Grant a Stock Option Right (Apr. 27, 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for granting a stock option right to the newly appointed management as follows.

  1.   Number of Shares: 60,000 (Grand Total: 504,000)

    Each person received 10,000 share rights.

  2.   Number of Granted People: 6 (Grand Total: 44)
 
  3.   Exercise Price: KRW 135,800
 
  4.   Effective Exercise Period

  A.   Start: April 28, 2004
 
  B.   End: April 27, 2009

  5.   Measure of Grant

  A.   Pay the difference between the exercise price and market price at the requested date in cash or treasury shares

    POSCO’s Transaction with a Subsidiary Company (Apr. 27, 2002)

      Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for POSCO’s transaction with a subsidiary, POSTEEL, as follows.
 
  1.   Name of Company: POSTEEL
 
  2.   Relation to POSCO: Subsidiary
 
  3.   Details about Transaction

  A.   Transaction Period: Jan. 1, 2002 ~ Dec. 31, 2002
 
  B.   Transaction Product: Steel Product and By-Product

82


 

  C.   Transaction Amount: KRW 1,500,000,000,000 (Estimated)

    Summary of Approval of Agenda

  Please be advised that the agenda was approved at the 34th Annual General Shareholders Meeting of POSCO on March 15, 2002.

       Agendum 1: Approval of Balance Sheet, Income Statement, and appropriation of Retained Earnings for the 34th Fiscal Year:

       (from January 1, 2001 to December 31, 2001)

       Agendum 2: Amendments of the Articles of Incorporation

       Agendum 3: Election of Directors

     
NAME   CURRENT POSITION

 
Lee, Ku-Taek   President, POSCO
Ryoo, Kyeong-Ryul   Senior Vice President, POSCO
Shin, Guil-Soo   External Director, POSCO
Lim, Jong-Won   External Director, POSCO

       Agendum 4: Election of Audit Committee Members

     
NAME   CURRENT POSITION

 
Park, Ung-Suh   External Director, POSCO
Chung, Jae-Young   External Director, POSCO

       Agendum 5: Directors’ Remuneration

    Limit: KRW 2 Billion
 
    Number of Director: 15 ( 7 Standing Director; 8 Outside Director)
 
  *   Remuneration Limit in 2001: KRW 1.2 Billion

       Agendum 6: Payment of Performance Incentives to the Standing Directors

  “The performance incentives to be paid to the Representative Director for the 2002 fiscal year shall be less than 200% of the annual base salary of each Representative Director. The performance incentives to be paid to the Standing Directors other than the Representative Director for the 2002 fiscal year shall be less than 100% of the annual base salary of each Director. Such incentives shall be paid based on the results of management performance evaluation for 2002 fiscal year.”All agendum was approved as had been proposed.

    Suspension of the Register of Shareholders (Jun. 7. 2002)

       Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for suspension of alteration of entry in the register of shareholders for interim dividend payment.

  1.   Record Date: June 30th, 2002
 
  2.   Period of Closing: July 1st, 2002 ~ July 14th, 2002
 
  3.   Purpose: Interim Dividend Payment
  * The dividend rate on par and the date of payment are to be determined at the Board of Directors in July 2002.

    POSCO’s Approval (Jun. 7, 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO approved the resolution by BOD of POSCO E&C, which is one of subsidiaries of POSCO.
 
  To facilitate the successful listing of POSCO E&C on the stock market, capital reduction with/without consideration will be achieved, as follows, and POSCO will relinquish its rights to POSCO E&C’s stocks at the time of new issue for its going public and capital increase with consideration for equity allotment to the employee stock ownership association.

  1.   POSCO E&C’s capital reduction with/without consideration

    (1) Method of capital reduction: even reduction
 
    (2) Amount of capital reduction: 203.5 billion won

    60 billion won (with consideration)
 
    143.5 billion won (without consideration)

  2.   New issuance for going public and equity allotment to the employee stock ownership association

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  (3)   Amount of capital increase with consideration: 60 billion won (30% of the total number of shares issued at the time of listing)

    Equity allotment to the employee stock ownership association (10%): 20 billion won (4 million shares)
 
    Allotment to general shareholders (20%): 40 billion won (8 million shares)

  (4)   Relinquishment of rights to stocks in the case of capital increase with consideration for equity allotment to the employee stock ownership association.

  3.   The executive in charge of investments will be commissioned to handle other practical matters related to capital reduction with/without consideration and relinquishment of rights in the case of going public.

    Operating Results in 1H 2002 (Jul. 8. 2002)

  Please be advised that POSCO release the operating results in 1st half of the year 2002.

                         
(Management Performance)   1H 2001   1H 2002

 
 
            (Unit: ’000 ton, Bn KRW)
Production (Crude Steel)
    13,977       13,696  
   
Total Sales Amount
    13,595       13,307  
 
   
     
 
       
Revenue
    5,580       5,454  
     
Operating Income
    735       606  
       
Net Income
    355       359  
 
   
     
 
 
Total Assets
    17,214       17,433  
   
Total Liabilities
    7,799       6,231  
 
   
     
 

     (All the information is subject to change after the auditing.)

     We reflect the impairment loss on Kwang-Yang #2 mini-mill by KRW 133 billion and the equity in losses of affiliates by KRW 107 billion which includes POSVEN’s foreign exchange translation losses by KRW 89 billion.

    Resolution on Cancellation of Stock Option Right (Jul. 22. 2002)

       Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for cancellation of Stock Option right.

  1.   Date of Cancellation: July 22, 2002
 
  2.   Number of the cancelled stock option right: 10,000 shares
 
  3.   Name and Position: Yoo, Byung Chang / Former Executive Vice President
 
  4.   Ground for cancellation: Voluntary Resignation
 
  5.   Relevant Law: Article 13-8.1 of the Articles of Incorporation

    Resolution on Interim Dividend Payout (Jul. 22. 2002)

       Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for the interim dividend payment.

  1.   Dividend Rate on par value: 10%
 
  2.   Record Date: June 30, 2002
 
  3.   Total Dividend Amount: KRW 40.8 billion
 
  4.   Date of Payment: Aug 14, 2002

    Resolution on Disposal of Treasury Stock (Jul. 22. 2002)

  Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for disposal of Treasury Stock.

  1.   Purpose of Disposal: Dispose the treasury stock according to the result of the 1st stock subscription by the introduction of ESOP

       Method:

      Purchase of Treasury Shares by the ESOA

    Number of Shares: 316,950 shares

84


 

    Disposal Price: KRW 134,268

      Complementary Contributions to the ESOA

    Number of Shares: 316,950 shares
 
    Contribution Price: Closing Price of the contribution (July 23, 2002)

  2.   Total Number of Shares to be disposed: 633,900 shares
 
  3.   Total amount of subscription: KRW 88,746 million (Estimate)

    Resolution on an Increase in Capital (Sep.11.2002)
Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for an increase in capital on POSAM.

      1. Subsidiary Name: POSAM (Pohang Steel America Corp.)

      2. Capital: USD 248,284,000
 
      3. Previous Investment: KRW 200,326,694,232
Guaranteed Payment: KRW 95,680,000,000
 
      4. New Investment: KRW 41,860,000,000
 
      5. Total Investment: KRW 337,866,694,232
 
      6. Purpose for the investment: Establish the Biotech venture in US
 
    Foreign Investment (Sep.18.2002)
Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for an investment on the joint venture in China.

  1.   Purpose of the investment: To Establish a STS CR mill in Qingdao, China
 
  2.   Company Name: Qingdao Pohang Stainless Steel Co. Ltd.
 
  3.   Business Partner: Qingdao Steel
 
  4.   Business Scope: Manufacturing and sales of Stainless cold-rolled steel product to the extent of 150,000 MT per year.
 
  5.   Total Investment Cost: USD 130,694,000
 
  6.   Legal Capital: USD 60,160,000
Ownership by POSCO: 80% (USD 48,128,000)
Joint Venture Company to be incorporated in the beginning of Oct, 2002

    Grant a Stock Option Right (Sep.18.2002)
Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for granting a stock option right to the newly appointed managements as follows.

  1.   Number of Shares: 22,000 (Grand Total: 570,000)
 
  2.   Number of Granted People: 2 (Grand Total: 45)
 
  3.   Exercise Price: KRW 115,600
 
  4.   Effective Exercise Period

    Start: September 19, 2004
 
    End : September 18, 2009

  5.   Measure of Grant

    Pay the difference between the exercise price and market price at the requested date in cash or treasury shares

85


 

    Termination of Contract for treasury stock fund (Sep.18.2002)
Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for the termination of the contract for treasury stock fund.

  1.   Number of Contracts: 4
 
  2.   Total Amount: KRW 15.4 Billion
 
  3.   Reason for termination: Contracts to be matured.
 
  4.   Details of contracts

                                 
    ITC Name   Korea Daehan   Hyundai   Hyundai
   
 
 
 
Amount(KRW bn)
    3.1       3.5       3.1       5.6  
POSCO Shares
    58,800       57,000       54,754       69,000  
Maturity
    2002.9.25       2002.9.25       2002.9.27       2002.10.2  
Termination
    2002.9.25       2002.9.25       2002.9.27       2002.10.2  

    Contract Extension for Special Money Trust Stock (Sep.18.2002)
Please be advised that the BOD of POSCO adopted a resolution for the extension of the special money trust contract for treasury stock.

  1.   Contract Amount: KRW 100 billion
 
  2.   Contract Maturity Date: November 4, 2002
 
  3.   Extending the Contract Period: Nov. 5, 2002 ~ Nov. 4, 2003
 
  4.   Trust Company: Hana Bank

    Summary of 2002 Third Quarter Operating Profit Results (POSCO) (Nov.1. 2002)

  POSCO (the “Company”) announced its 2002 third quarter operating results at an Investor Relations Conference held in New York, New York on November 1, 2002. Sales increased 12% in the third quarter of 2002 compared to the corresponding period in 2001. Additionally, the Company’s operating profits increased 46% and its net profits nearly doubled in the third quarter of 2002 compared to the corresponding period in 2001.

                 
    3Q’01   3Q’02
   
 
    (Unit: 1,000 tons, KRW BN)
Crude Steel
    6,977       7,206  
Sales
    2,749       3,080  
Operating Income
    400       584  
Net Income
    198       378  

  The figures are based on unaudited financial statements. Certain numbers may be presented differently once audited and the company takes no responsibility and accepts no liability for such changes.
 
  All financials in this presentation are based on non-consolidated financial statements.

86


 

    Summary of 2002 October Operating Profit Results (POSCO) (Nov.4. 2002)

     POSCO will release its 2002 October operating profit results on November 5, 2002.

                                 
                    ’02        
Items   ’02.10   (Jan-Oct)   YoY

 
 
 
            (Unit: 1,000 tons, KRW BN)
Crude Steel Production
    2,424       23,327       90  
Sales Volume
    2,430       22,660       99  
Sales
    1,096       9,630       358  
Operating Profit
    235       1,425       180  
Operating Profit Margin
    (21.4 )     (14.8 )     (1.4 )
Total asset
    17,390       17,390       –138  
Total Liabilities
    5,894       5,894       –1,890  

  The figures are based on unaudited financial statements. Certain numbers may be presented differently once audited and the company takes no responsibility and accepts no liability for such changes.
 
  All financials in this presentation are based on non-consolidated financial statements.

    Mid-Term Management Strategy (Nov.6. 2002)

  1.   Vision: Global leader with continuing growth outlook on a firm base of steel business
 
  2.   Major Strategies

  (1)   Growth Strategy

    Invest in Local Market(Steel)
 
    Invest in China and Southeast Asia (Steel)
 
    Forster Growth-Potential Businesses

  (2)   Competitiveness Enhancing Strategy

    Expand Phase II Process Innovation
 
    Emphasize Customer-Oriented Marketing
 
    Acquire Global Technology Leadership
 
    Stronger Cost Competitiveness
 
    Advanced Human Resource Management
 
    Environmentally-Friendly Management

  3.   A Look at 2007 in Figures.

    Stretch target of 36 trillion won by 2007 through value creation
 
    Sales Forecasts (2007) : 26.7 trillion won (Including subsidiaries of Domestic and Overseas)
 
    Investment Forecasts (2003~2007) : 11.3 trillion won

3. Contingent Liabilities

87


 

A.     Principal Law Suits in Process

       N.A.

B.     Note (Bill) Put in Pledge

       As of September 30, 2002, the Company has provided 1 blank promissory notes to Bank of China for outstanding loans.

C.     Other Contingent Liabilities

       Guaranty Provided to Financial Institutions for Affiliated Companies

                                 
Company   Creditors   Beginning   Increase   Decrease   Ending

 
 
 
 
 
        (Million Won)
Changwon Steel   Sumitomo, etc.     772           772       0  
Dae-kyung Steel   KDB     8,916           531       8,385  
Korea Steel Chemical   LG Caltex     2,562                   2,562  
Domestic Sub Total         12,250           1,303       10,947  
POSVEN   CITIBANK, etc.     35,274           2,676       32,598  
Kobrasco   CITIBANK, etc.     53,044           20,359       32,685  
VPS   Credit Lyonnais     4,355           1,398       2,957  
POSAM   Bank of America     99,458           3,869       95,589  
POS-Hyundai   India Industry Bank     649           302       329  
POS-Invest   Sumitomo Bank, etc.     94,731     40,423             135,154  
Zhangjiagang Pohang STS   China Bank     29,729           2,255       27,474  
SUS   J-EXIM, etc.     15,922           1,134       14,788  
Overseas sub-total         333,162     40,423     32,011       341,574  
         
   
   
     
 
Total         345,413     40,423     33,314       352,521  
         
   
   
     
 

    POSVEN : As the status that guarantee obligations for the outstanding loan of POSVEN were honored by each guarantor due to the refinancing failure, the above amount is pending in the court between Raytheon and POSCO.

3.     Sanctions against the Company

       N. A.

4.     Subsequent Events to the Balance Sheet Date

       N. A.

88


 

POSCO

Review Report 2002

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002

 


 

Independent Accountants’ Review Report

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of
POSCO

      We have reviewed the accompanying balance sheet of POSCO (the “Company”) as of September 30, 2002, and the related statement of earnings for the nine-month period then ended, expressed in Korean Won. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to issue a report on these financial statements based on our review.

      We conducted our review in accordance with quarterly and semi-annual review standards as established by the Securities and Futures Commissions of the Republic of Korea. These standards require that we plan and perform the review to obtain moderate assurance as to whether the financial statements are free of material misstatements. A review is limited primarily to inquiries of company personnel and analytical procedures applied to financial data and thus provides less assurance than an audit. We have not performed an audit and, accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

      Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the accompanying financial statements are not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with financial accounting standards for preparing quarterly financial statements in the Republic of Korea.

      The financial statements of the Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, presented herein for comparative purposes, were reviewed by Anjin Accounting Corporation. In their review report date October 19, 2001, they stated that nothing came to their attention that cause them to believe that the related financial statements were not presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with financial accounting standards for preparing quarterly financial statements in the Republic of Korea.

1


 

      As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company changed its name from POHANG IRON & STEEL Co., Ltd to POSCO in accordance with the approval of the shareholders on March 15, 2002.

      As discussed in Note 16 to the financial statements, the Company paid Won130,393 million of guaranteed long-term debt on behalf of POSVEN on June 19, 2001, and the payment has been recorded as other long-term assets. In this regard, the Company recorded allowances for bad debts amounting to Won36,426 million and Won69,054 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively. In addition, the Company recorded the amount as non-operating expenses and other extraordinary loss in 2002 and 2001, respectively.

      As discussed in Notes 16 and 28 to the financial statements, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company entered into sales and purchases transactions with related parties amounting to Won1,579,744 million and Won1,381,753 million, respectively, in 2002 and Won1,401,435 million and Won873,253 million, respectively, in 2001. Related receivables and payables are Won297,071 million and Won144,855 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2002 and Won359,740 million and Won102,732 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2001. In addition, the Company has provided repayment guarantee of loans of related parties amounting to Won326,786 million in 2002 and Won346,606 million in 2001.

      Without qualifying our opinion, we draw attention to Note 16 of the consolidated financial statements which states that the operations of the Company may be directly or indirectly affected by the general unstable economic conditions in the Republic of Korea and the impact of the implementation of structural reforms.

2


 

      As discussed in Note 18 to the financial statements, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, in accordance with the Company’s newly established corporate accounting standards, the Company reversed previously recorded allowance to the beginning balance of retained earnings. As a result, the beginning balance of retained earnings increased by Won717,510 million and net income for the current period increased by Won15,221 million.

      The amounts expressed in U.S dollars, provided solely for the convenience of the reader, have been translated on the basis set forth in Note 3 to the accompanying financial statements.

      The accompanying statements are not intended to present the financial position and results of operations in accordance with accounting principles and practices generally accepted in countries and jurisdictions other than the Republic of Korea. The procedures and practices used in the Republic of Korea to review such financial statements may differ from those generally accepted and applied in other countries and jurisdictions. Accordingly, this report and the accompanying financial statements are intended for use by those who are informed about Korean accounting principles or reviewing standards and their application in practice.

Seoul, Korea

October 11, 2002

3


 

POSCO

BALANCE SHEETS
As of September 30, 2002 and 2001

                                 
    2002   2001   2002   2001
   
 
 
 
    Unaudited
    In Millions of Korean Won   In Thousands of U. S. Dollars
        (Note 3)
ASSETS
                               
Current assets:
                               
Cash and cash equivalents (Notes 4 and 27)
  Won 89,979     Won 250,813     $ 73,422     $ 204,661  
Short-term financial instruments (Notes 4 and 27)
    72,804       417,190       59,408       340,424  
Marketable securities (Note 5)
    1,087,208       697,789       887,155       569,392  
Trade accounts and notes receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Won10,361 million and Won10,398 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively, and present value discount of Won44 million in 2002 (Notes 6, 27 and 28)
    1,028,922       1,032,519       839,593       842,529  
Inventories (Note 7)
    1,262,406       1,445,945       1,030,113       1,179,883  
Other accounts and notes receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Won37,777 million and Won179 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively (Notes 27 and 28)
    15,868       50,557       12,948       41,254  
Other current assets (Note 12)
    123,119       197,800       100,466       161,404  
     
     
     
     
Total current assets
    3,680,306       4,092,613       3,003,105       3,339,547  
Investment securities (Note 8)
    3,970,915       3,620,629       3,240,241       2,954,410  
Long-term financial instruments (Note 4)
    50       26,245       41       21,416  
Long-term loans, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Won11 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively
    1,090       1,101       889       898  
Long-term trade receivables, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of Won4,245 million and Won9,500 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively, and present value discount of Won18,251 million and Won20,998 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively. (Note 6)
    44,235       46,202       36,095       37,700  
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of Won15,036,937 million and Won14,254,074 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively (Notes 10 and 30)
    9,141,977       9,066,093       7,459,792       7,397,872  
Intangibles, net (Notes 11, 29 and 30)
    321,000       341,866       261,936       278,961  
Deferred income tax assets (Note 25)
          152,220             124,210  
Other long-term assets (Note 12)
    113,412       212,026       92,544       173,012  
     
     
     
     
Total Assets
  Won 17,272,985     Won 17,558,995     $ 14,094,643     $ 14,328,026  
     
     
     
     

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these quarterly statements.

4


 

POSCO

BALANCE SHEETS
As of September 30, 2002 and 2001, Continued

                                 
    2002   2001   2002   2001
   
 
 
 
    Unaudited
    In Millions of Korean Won   In Thousands of U. S. Dollars
        (Note 3)
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                               
Current liabilities:
                               
Trade accounts and notes payable (Notes 27 and 28)
  Won 364,579     Won 478,834     $ 297,494     $ 390,726  
Short-term borrowings (Note 13)
    70,978       8,255       57,917       6,736  
Current portion of long-term debt, net of discount on debentures issued (Note 13)
    1,163,374       1,369,077       949,306       1,117,158  
Accrued expenses (Note 27)
    211,691       250,759       172,739       204,617  
Other accounts and notes payable (Notes 27 and 28)
    225,367       268,920       183,898       219,437  
Withholdings
    22,244       45,032       18,151       36,748  
Income tax payable
    282,283       106,166       230,342       86,631  
Dividends payable
    1,302             1,062        
Other current liabilities (Note 15)
    70,752       90,002       57,732       73,440  
     
     
     
     
Total current liabilities
    2,412,570       2,617,045       1,968,641       2,135,493  
Long-term debt, net of current portions and discount on debentures issued (Note 14)
    3,318,930       4,162,503       2,708,226       3,396,575  
Accrued severance benefits, net of national pension fund of Won128 million and Won145 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively, and severance insurance deposits of Won59,857 million and Won26,390 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively
    95,137       57,902       77,631       47,248  
Deferred income tax liabilities (Note 25)
    89,159             72,753        
Other long-term liabilities (Note 15)
    19,973       1,036,963       16,298       846,155  
     
     
     
     
Total Liabilities
    5,935,769       7,874,413       4,843,549       6,425,471  
     
     
     
     
Capital stock (Note 1)
    482,403       482,403       393,638       393,638  
Capital surplus (Note 17)
    3,685,474       3,670,984       3,007,322       2,995,498  
Retained earnings (Note 18)
    8,399,998       6,883,428       6,854,343       5,616,832  
Capital adjustments (Note 19)
    (1,230,659 )     (1,352,233 )     (1,004,209 )     (1,103,413 )
     
     
     
     
Total Stockholders’ equity
    11,337,216       9,684,582       9,251,094       7,902,555  
     
     
     
     
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  Won 17,272,985     Won 17,558,995     $ 14,094,643     $ 14,328,026  
     
     
     
     

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these quarterly statements.

5


 

POSCO

STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001

                                 
    2002   2001   2002   2001
   
 
 
 
    Unaudited
    In Millions of Korean Won   In Thousands of U. S. Dollars
        (Note 3)
Sales (Notes 28 and 30)
  Won 8,533,880     Won 8,328,808     $ 6,963,592     $ 6,796,253  
Cost of sales (Note 22)
    6,788,444       6,710,617       5,539,326       5,475,819  
     
     
     
     
Gross profit
    1,745,436       1,618,191       1,424,266       1,320,434  
Selling, general and administrative expenses (Note 23)
    554,847       483,732       452,752       394,724  
     
     
     
     
Operating profit
    1,190,589       1,134,459       971,514       925,710  
Non-operating income :
                               
Interest and dividend income
    33,382       62,588       27,240       51,071  
Gain on foreign currency transaction
    78,390       80,677       63,966       65,832  
Gain on foreign currency translation
    132,683       6,890       108,268       5,623  
Marketable securities valuation gains
          7,588             6,192  
Gain on disposal of Marketable securities
    2,708       29,111       2,210       23,754  
Gain on disposal of PP&E
    24,682       3,996       20,141       3,261  
Gain on valuation of investments using
                               
     the equity method
    15,181       13,997       12,388       11,422  
Others
    68,755       49,877       56,103       40,699  
     
     
     
     
 
    355,781       254,724       290,316       207,854  
     
     
     
     
Non-operating expenses :
                               
Interest expense
    218,641       280,611       178,410       228,976  
Loss on foreign currency transaction
    63,572       62,617       51,874       51,095  
Loss on foreign currency translation
    21,200       85,939       17,299       70,126  
Donations (Note 24)
    18,156       21,852       14,815       17,831  
Loss on valuation of investments using
                               
     the equity method
    14,037             11,455        
Loss on impairment of PP&E (Note10)
    132,720       24,791       108,298       20,229  
Others
    112,849       81,761       92,084       66,716  
     
     
     
     
 
    581,175       557,571       474,235       454,973  
     
     
     
     
Ordinary profit
    965,195       831,612       787,595       678,591  
Extraordinary gain
          518             422  
Extraordinary loss (Note 16)
          69,444             56,666  
     
     
     
     
Net income before income taxes
    965,195       762,686       787,595       622,347  
Income tax expense (Note 25)
    228,804       210,328       186,703       171,627  
     
     
     
     
Net income
    736,391       552,358       600,892       450,720  
     
     
     
     
Earnings per share (Note 26)
                               
(in Korean Won and U.S. Dollar)
  Won 8,981     Won 6,772     $ 7.33     $ 5.53  
     
     
     
     

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these quarterly statements.

6


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2002 and 2001

1.     The Company:

  POSCO (the “Company”) was incorporated on April 1, 1968, under the laws of the Republic of Korea, to manufacture and distribute steel rolled products and plates in the domestic and overseas markets. Annual production capacity is 28,000 thousand tons: 12,200 thousand tons at the Pohang mill and 15,800 thousand tons at the Kwangyang mill. The shares of the Company have been listed on the Korea Stock Exchange since 1988. The Company operates two plants and one office in Korea, and one branch and five liaison offices overseas.
 
  Under its Articles of Incorporation, the Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common stock (par value of Won5,000). As of September 30, 2002, 93,589,485 shares of common stock were issued and outstanding. In addition, the Company acquired and retired 2,891,140 shares of treasury stock with the approval of the board of directors on August 25, 2001.
 
  In accordance with the approval of shareholders on March 15, 2002, the Company changed its name from POHANG IRON & STEEL Co., Ltd. to POSCO.
 
  As of December 31, 2001, the Industrial Bank of Korea, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Nippon Steel Corporation, foreign investors and employees own 3.12%, 3.24%, 3.09%, 62.01% and 0.05%, respectively, of the Company’s common stock. The remaining shares are owned by the public.

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies:

  The significant accounting policies followed by the Company in the preparation of its financial statements are summarized below.

7


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Basis of Quarterly Financial Statement Presentation —
 
  The Company maintains its official accounting records in Korean Won and prepares statutory financial statements in the Korean language in conformity with the accounting principles generally accepted in the Republic of Korea. Certain accounting principles applied by the Company that conform with financial accounting standards and accounting principles in the Republic of Korea may not conform with generally accepted accounting principles in other countries. Accordingly, these financial statements are intended for use by those who are informed about Korean accounting principles and practices.
 
  The accompanying financial statements have been condensed, restructured and translated into English (with certain expanded descriptions) from the Korean language financial statements. Some information attached to the Korean language financial statements, but not required for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position, results of operations, is not presented in the accompanying financial statements.
 
  The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect amounts reported therein. Due to the inherent uncertainty involved in making estimates, actual results reported in future periods may differ from those estimates.
 
  Revenue Recognition —
 
  Revenue is recognized at the time products sold are shipped.

8


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Marketable Securities —
 
  Marketable equity securities held for short-term cash management purposes are stated at fair value and the valuation gain or loss is reflected in current operations.
 
  Allowance for Doubtful Accounts —
 
  The Company provides an allowance for doubtful accounts based on management’s estimate of the collectibility of individual accounts and prior year collection experience.
 
  Inventories —
 
  Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or net realizable value, cost being determined by the moving average cost method except for materials-in-transit, for which cost is determined using the specific identification method.
 
  If the book value of inventory exceeds its recoverable value due to obsolescence, damage or abrupt decline in market value, the decline is deducted from the book value and expensed in the year which it occurs.
 
  Investments in equity in and other investments —
 
  All investments in equity and debt securities are initially carried at cost, including incidental expenses. The subsequent accounting for investments by the type of security is as follows. Investments in marketable equity securities of non-controlled investees, classified as other investments, are carried at fair value. Temporary changes in fair value are accounted for in the capital adjustments account, a component of shareholders’ equity. Declines in fair value which are anticipated to be permanent are recorded in current operations after eliminating any previously recorded capital adjustments for temporary changes. Subsequent recoveries or other future changes in fair value are recorded in the capital adjustments account.

9


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Investments in equity in and other investments, Continued: —
 
  Investments in non-marketable equity securities of non-controlled investees, classified as other investments, are carried at cost except for declines in the Company’s proportionate ownership of the underlying book value of the invested company which are anticipated to be permanent, which are recorded in current operations. Subsequent recoveries are also recorded in current operations up to the original cost of the investments.
 
  Investments in equity securities of companies over which the Company exerts significant control or influence, classified as equity investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies, are recorded using the equity method accounting. Differences between the initial purchase price and the Company’s initial proportionate ownership of the net book value of the invested company are amortized over a year using the straight-line method. Under the equity method, the Company records changes in its proportionate ownership of the book value of the invested company as current operations, capital adjustments or adjustments to retained earnings, depending on the nature of the underlying change in book value of the invested company.
 
  Investments in debt securities are recorded at acquisition cost. Discounts and premiums of debt securities, purchased for the purpose of holding to maturity, are amortized over the redemption periods of the debt securities using the effective interest rate method and charged to current operations. Declines in fair value of the debt securities anticipated to be permanent are recorded in current operations and subsequent recoveries are also recorded in current operations up to the original cost of the investment.
 
  The investment in the Stock Market Stabilization Fund (“SMSF”) is stated at fair value with the valuation gain or loss credited or charged to current operations. The stocks distributed by SMSF are recorded as trading or securities held for investment at fair value and treated as a return of investment. Cash distributed by SMSF as dividends or as a return of investment equity are also treated as a return of investment.

10


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Property, Plant and Equipment and Related Depreciation —
 
  Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost, except for certain assets subject to upward revaluations in accordance with the Asset Revaluation Law. Routine maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Expenditures that result in the enhancement of the value or extension of the useful life of the facilities involved are capitalized as additions to property, plant and equipment.
 
  Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:

         
Classification   Estimated useful lives (years)

 
Buildings and structures
    20 ~ 40  
Machinery and equipment
    8  
Tools
    4  
Vehicles
    4  
Furniture and fixture
    4  

  When the book value of an asset exceeds the recoverable value of the asset due to obsolescence, physical damage or a sharp decline in market value, the impairment of assets is recognized in the balance sheet and the asset is recognized at reduced value and the resulting impairment loss charged to current operations.
 
  For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, interest costs amounting to Won0 and Won9,850 million were capitalized as acquisition costs of fixed assets, respectively.

11


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Intangibles —
 
  Intangible assets are stated at cost, net of accumulated amortization. Amortization is computed using the straight-line method over the useful lives as described below.

         
Classification   Estimated useful lives (years)

 
Intellectual property right
    5 ~ 10  
Port’s facilities usage right
    2 ~ 37  
Land usage right
    40  
Other intangibles
    4 ~ 20  

  When the book value of an asset exceeds the recoverable value of the asset due to obsolescence, physical damage or a sharp decline in market value, the impairment of assets is recognized in the balance sheet and the asset is recognized at reduced value and the resulting impairment loss charged to current operations.
 
  Discounts and Premiums on Debentures —
 
  The difference between the face amount and the proceeds upon issuance of a debenture is treated as either discount or premium, which is amortized over the life of the debenture using the effective interest method. The discount or premium is reported in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from or addition to the face amount of the debenture. Amortization of discount or premium is treated as interest expense.
 
  Valuation of Assets and Liabilities at Present Value —
 
  Assets acquired and liabilities incurred through long-term installment transactions and accounts and notes receivable under rescheduled debt payments approved by the judicial courts are stated at present value.

12


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Income tax expense —
 
  Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards.
 
  Accrued Severance Benefits —
 
  Employees and directors with more than one year of service are entitled to receive a lump-sum payment upon termination of their service with POSCO based on their length of service and rate of pay at the time of termination. Accrued severance benefits represent the amount which would be payable assuming all eligible employees terminated their employment as of the balance sheet date.
 
  A portion of the accrued severance benefits of the Company is funded through a group severance insurance plan with Samsung Life Insurance company and others. The amounts funded under this insurance plan are classified as a deduction to accrued severance benefits liability. Subsequent accruals are to be funded at the discretion of the Company.
 
  In accordance with the National Pension Act, a certain portion of the accrued severance benefits is deposited with the National Pension Fund and deducted from the accrued severance benefits liability.

13


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Reserve for Repairs —
 
  The allowance for repairs of various furnaces, based on their replacement cost, was adjusted for future inflation rate over the 15-year replacement cycle of the furnaces. However, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, in accordance with the Company’s new corporate accounting standards, the Company reversed the previously recorded allowance to the beginning balance of retained earnings. (Note 18)
 
  Foreign Currency Transactions and Translation —
 
  The Company maintains their accounting records in Korean Won. Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded in Korean Won based on the prevailing exchange rates on the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated into Korean Won at Won1,225.5 to US$1, the market average rate of exchange, as determined by the Bank of Korea based on currency transactions occurring on the day immediately prior to the balance sheet date, as of September 30, 2002.
 
  Translation of Foreign Operations —
 
  Foreign currency assets and liabilities of the Company’s overseas business branches and offices are translated at the exchange rate as of the balance sheet date and income and expenses are translated at the weighted average exchange rate of the reporting period. Gains or losses on translation are offset and the net amount is recognized as an overseas operations translation debit or credit in the capital adjustments account. Overseas operation translation credit or debit is treated as an extraordinary gain or loss upon closing the foreign branch or office.

14


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Derivative Instruments —
 
  The Company and its subsidiaries enter into derivative transactions to hedge against financial risks. Derivatives are classified into; cash flow hedge, hedge for fluctuation of fair market value caused by translation and only acquisition of gains. Other investments represent the fair market value of the net assets or liabilities related with derivatives transactions. In case of cash flow hedge, unrealized holding gains and losses are recorded as capital adjustments in the balance sheet. In case of hedging for fair market value, unrealized holding gains and losses are recorded in the statement of earnings. And, if the contract is expired, the gains and losses on transaction are represented in the statement of earnings in case of hedge for fair market value and are offset with purchasing price of inventories in case of hedge for cash flow.
 
  Earnings Per Share —
 
  Earnings per share are computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding (excluding the number of shares held by the Company as treasury stock).
 
  Reclassification —
 
  Certain amounts of prior year’s financial statements were reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. However, these reclassifications have no effect on previously reported net income or shareholders’ equity.

15


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

2.     Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, Continued:

  Impairment of Assets —
 
  When the book value of an asset exceeds the recoverable value of the asset due to obsolescence, physical damage or sharp decline in market value, and the amount is material, the impairment of assets should be recognized in the balance sheet and the asset shall be recorded at reduced value and the resulting impairment loss charged to current operations. Accordingly, the Company recognized fixed assets impairment losses of Won 132,720 million and Won 24,791 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Also, the Company recognized other investments impairment losses of Won 3,191 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002.

3.     United States Dollar Amount:

  The Company operates primarily in Korean Won and its official accounting records are maintained in Korean won. The U.S. Dollar amounts are provided herein as supplementary information solely for the convenience of the reader. Won amounts are expressed in U.S. Dollars at the rate of Won 1,225.5 to U.S.$1, the rate in effect on September 30, 2002. This presentation is not in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in either the Republic of Korea or the United States, and should not be construed as a representation that the Won amounts shown could be converted, realized or settled in U.S. Dollars at this or any other rate.
 
  The 2001 U.S. Dollar amounts, which were previously expressed at Won 1,309.1 to US $1, the rate prevailing on September 30, 2001, have been restated to reflect the exchange rate in effect on September 30, 2002.

16


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

4.     Cash and Cash Equivalents and Financial Instruments:

  Cash and cash equivalents and short-term and long-term financial instruments at September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                           
      Annual
interest Rates (%)
   
     
   
      2002.9.30   2002   2001
     
 
 
          In Millions of Won
Cash and cash equivalents
                       
 
Cash on hand and in banks
        Won 1,963     Won 1,929
 
Checking accounts
          1,479       5,603  
 
Time deposits
                20,000  
 
Time deposits in foreign currency
    1.64 ~ 1.90       86,267       143,281  
 
Money Market Deposit Account
    2.5 ~ 4.0       270       80,000  
             
   
 
 
            89,979       250,813  
             
   
 
Short-term financial instruments
                       
 
Time deposits
    4.95 ~ 5.20       34,500       77,734  
 
Trust deposits
    4.1       35,808        
 
Time deposits in foreign currency
    1.2       2,496       209,456  
 
Repurchase Agreement
                130,000  
             
   
 
 
            72,804       417,190  
             
   
 
Long-term financial instrument
                       
 
Checking account deposits
          50       56  
 
Time deposits in foreign currency
                26,189  
             
   
 
 
            50       26,245  
             
   
 
 
          Won 162,833     Won 694,248
             
   
 

  The Company is required to provide collateral deposits amounting to Won50 million to maintain checking accounts and, accordingly, withdrawal of these deposits is restricted.

17


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

5.     Marketable Securities:

  Marketable securities as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Beneficiary certificates
  Won 421,300     Won 279,834  
Monetary market fund
    665,908       366,549  
Stocks
          1  
Mutual fund
          51,405  
   
 
 
  Won 1,087,208     Won 697,789  
   
 

6.     Present Value Discount of Receivables:

  The Company’s trade accounts and notes receivables comprise reorganization claims from liquidation and composition procedures. The differences between the face value of the receivable and present value of the claims are material and the assessment are as follows:

                         
                    Weighted average
    Face value   Discount   borrowing rate
   
 
 
    In Millions of Won        
Restructured receivables
  Won 58,242     Won 18,251       7.8 ~ 8.62  

  The Company recorded discounts on trade accounts and notes receivables using the Company’s weighted average borrowing rate as of the nearest date of its period end.

18


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

7.     Inventories:

       Inventories as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Finished goods
  Won 167,687     Won 299,629  
Semi-finished goods
    331,019       300,574  
Raw materials
    512,487       530,756  
Materials in transit
    250,772       314,567  
Others
    441       419  
     
   
 
  Won 1,262,406     Won 1,445,945  
     
   

8.     Investment Securities:

       Investment securities as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                         
    Reference   2002   2001
   
 
 
            In Millions of Won
Marketable equity securities
    (A )   Won 1,700,360     Won 1,405,299  
Non-publicly traded equity securities
    (B )     397,031       376,395  
Securities in equity method
    (C )     1,732,831       1,675,976  
Bonds
    (D )     134,034       157,833  
Others
    (E )     6,659       5,126  
         
   
 
          Won 3,970,915     Won 3,620,629  
         
   

19


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

8.     Investment Securities, Continued:

  (A)   Investments in marketable equity securities as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                                         
    2002   2001
   
 
    Percentage of   Acquisition   Fair market                
    Ownership (%)   cost   Value   Book value   Book value
   
 
 
 
 
    In Millions of Won
Hanil Steel
    9.95     Won 7,162     Won 3,107     Won 3,107     Won 2,107  
Munbae Steel
    9.02       6,678       1,258       1,258       958  
Nippon Steel Corporation
    2.17       285,102       236,216       236,216       154,034  
Chohung Bank
    0.03       5,698       656       656       255  
Hana Bank
    3.39       29,998       78,037       78,037       40,404  
SK Telecom
    6.50       1,657,348       1,373,396       1,373,396       1,205,344  
Dong Yang steel
    2.48       3,911       759       759        
Samjung Packing & Aluminum Co., Ltd.
    9.00       2,714       1,931       1,931       2,022  
Korea Investment Corporation
    1.30       588       176       176       175  
Treasury Stock Fund
          11,981       4,824       4,824        
 
           
   
   
   
 
          Won 2,011,180     Won 1,700,360     Won 1,700,360     Won 1,405,299  
 
           
   
   
   

       Marketable equity securities are stated at fair value and the difference between acquisition cost and fair value is reflected as capital adjustments.

20


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

8.     Investment Securities, Continued:

  (B)   Investments in non-publicly traded equity securities as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                                         
    2002   2001
   
 
    Percentage of   Acquisition   Net book value                
    Ownership (%)   Cost   of investee   Book value   Book value
   
 
 
 
 
            In Millions of Won                
Powercomm
    3.00     Won 153,000     Won 24,528     Won 153,000     Won 153,000  
SK-IMT
    12.00       192,002       196,759       192,002       192,002  
Dae Kyoung
    19.00       8,930       3,636       8,930       8,930  
Gee Hyup Tech Finance
    10.34       3,000       3,390       3,000       3,000  
Siam United Steel
    10.00       26,640       4,950       26,640       5,882  
PT-POSNESIA(*)
    70.00       9,474       10,424       9,474       9,474  
PT.KS-POSCO(*)
    40.00       6,665                   122  
Posvina(**)
    50.00       1,527       2,529       1,527       1,527  
Others
          2,458       3,009       2,458       2,458  
 
           
     
     
     
 
 
          Won 403,696     Won 249,225     Won 397,031     Won 376,395  
 
           
     
     
     
 


    (*) As of September 30, 2002, the Companies were in liquidation or had been dormant for over 1 year. So, the companies are excluded from securities in equity method. Regarding the liquidation, PT.KS-POSCO recorded impairment loss amounting to Won 122 million and Won 6,665 million in 2002 and 2001, respectively.
 
    (**) Total asset amount of the Company in previous year was less than Won7 billion. So, the Company is excluded from securities in equity method.
 
    (***) Net book values of investee as of June 30, 2002 are used.

21


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

8.     Investment Securities, Continued:

  (C)   Securities in equity method as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                                         
    2002   2001
   
 
    Percentage of   Acquisition   Net                
    Ownership (%)   Cost   Asset Value   Book Value   Book Value
   
 
 
 
 
    In Millions of Won
POSCO E&C
    97.43     Won 365,789     Won 661,653     Won 255,553     Won 328,320  
POSTEEL
    95.31       113,393       279,343       278,814       275,196  
Changwon Steel
    86.67       260,000       312,225       311,413       280,385  
POSAM
    99.38       242,113       161,536       163,898       106,701  
POSA
    100.00       37,352       48,958       46,839       37,786  
POSVEN(**)
    40.00       44,540                   19,290  
POSCO Refractories & Environment(***)
    60.00       40,859       46,543       45,877       1,814  
Others
            523,987       695,581       630,437       626,484  
 
           
     
     
     
 
 
          Won 1,628,033     Won 2,205,839     Won 1,732,831     Won 1,675,976  
 
           
     
     
     
 


    (*) Book value is determined based on unaudited financial statements.
 
    (**) As of September 30, 2002, POSVEN’s net assets was below capital stock. So, the Company is excluded from securities in equity method.
 
    (***) The Company additionally acquired additional equities in POSCO Refractories & Environments by 58.2% (acquisition cost: Won39,045 million). So, POSCO Refractories & Environments is newly included in securities in equity method.
 
    (****) The difference between acquisition cost and book value of Won104,978 million is composed of prior-period retained earnings increase of Won50,655 million, loss on valuation of investments using the equity method of Won14,038 million, capital adjustments of Won213,763 million, and dividend payment of Won145,582 million. In addition, loss on valuation of investments using the equity method of Won14,038 million is composed of investment difference of Won 5,915 million, return of unrealized gain of Won 57,759 million, and equities in net income of investees of Won 37,806 million.

22


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

8.     Investment Securities, Continued:

  (D)   Investments in bonds as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                         
    2002   2001
   
 
    Face value   Book value   Book value
   
 
 
    In Millions of Won, and in Millions of US Dollar
Government and municipal bonds
  Won 10,095     Won 10,095     Won 15  
Financial bonds of Industrial Bank of Korea
    87,733       87,733       123,273  
Bonds in foreign currency
  $ 28       35,774       34,113  
Bonds with warrants
  Won 432       432       432  
 
   
     
     
 
 
  Won 98,260     Won 134,034     Won 157,833  
 
  $ 28                  
 
   
     
     
 

       All the investments in bonds are in held-to-maturity bonds. Financial bonds of Industrial Bank of Korea of Won31,400 million have been provided to the Pusan local government as deposits for a performance guarantee in relation to the development of a waste disposal area.

  (E)   Other investments as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    Ownership(%)   Acquisition cost   Book value   Book value
   
 
 
 
    In Millions of Won
Stock Market Stabilization Fund
    1.15     Won 8,695     Won 6,659     Won 5,126  

       Due to recovery of impairment on its investments the Company recorded gain on investments amounting to Won588 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002.

23


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

8.     Investment Securities, Continued:

  (F)   Valuation gains and losses on investments recorded as capital adjustments for the years ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                         
    2002   2001   Remarks
   
 
 
    In Millions of Won        
Gain on investments valuation
  Won 329,877     Won 305,698     Equity method
Loss on investments valuation
    (116,114 )     (24,767 )   Equity method
 
   
     
         
 
    213,763       280,931          
Gain (loss) on investments valuation
    (295,491 )     (485,140 )   Fair value method
Gain on treasury stock fund valuation
    (569 )              
 
   
     
         
 
    (296,060 )     (485,140 )        
 
   
     
         
 
  Won (82,297 )   Won (204,209 )        
 
   
     
         

9.     Loans to Employees:

       The Company has provided short-term housing loans to employees of Won98,962 million as of September 30, 2001. As of September 30, 2002, short-term and long-term housing loans have been collected.
 
       

24


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

10.     Property, Plant and Equipment:

       Property, plant and equipment as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Buildings and structures
  Won 4,232,886     Won 4,125,492  
Machinery and equipment
    17,236,100       16,295,706  
Tools
    84,377       79,010  
Vehicles
    126,329       128,423  
Furniture and fixtures
    117,722       134,056  
 
   
     
 
 
    21,797,414       20,762,687  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (15,036,937 )     (14,254,074 )
 
   
     
 
 
    6,760,477       6,508,613  
Land
    868,819       884,400  
Construction in progress
    1,512,681       1,673,080  
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 9,141,977     Won 9,066,093  
 
   
     
 

       At September 30, 2002 and 2001, the value of land owned by the Company based on the posted price issued by the Korean tax authority is Won2,393,814 million and Won2,391,751 million, respectively.
 
       At September 30, 2002, depreciable assets are insured against fire and other casualty losses up to Won3,001,750 million. In addition, the Company carries general insurance for vehicles, gas accident liability and disaster insurance for its employees.
 
       In accordance with the Asset Revaluation Law, the Company revalued a substantial portion of its property, plant, equipment three times before on December 31, 1989. The revaluation increment of Won3,819 billion, net of revaluation tax and others of Won647 billion was credited to revaluation surplus.

25


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

10.     Property, Plant and Equipment, Continued:

       Construction in progress included in fixed assets includes capital investments in Kwangyang No.2 Minimill. By resolution of the Board of Directors at a meeting held in May, 1998, construction on the Minimill has been ceased due to the economic situation in the Republic of Korea and Asia pacific region. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, the Company recognized impairment losses of Won132,720 million. The Company recognized impairment losses of Won50,599 million and Won49,581 million for the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The carrying value of the Minimill is Won311,042 million as of September 30, 2002.
 
       Carrying value of property, plant, and equipment as of September 30, 2002 are as follows:

                                         
    Beginning                           Ending
    Balance   Acquisition   Disposal   Depreciation   Balance
   
 
 
 
 
    In Millions of Won
Land
  Won 874,000     Won 7,316     Won 12,497     Won     Won 868,819  
Buildings
    1,914,168       37,226       10,841       91,041       1,849,512  
Structures
    943,041       39,189       1,463       51,721       929,046  
Machinery and equipment
    3,717,696       1,005,743       25,756       771,545       3,926,138  
Vehicles
    17,477       3,604       2       7,113       13,966  
Tools
    17,116       3,720       4       6,821       14,011  
Furniture and fixtures
    38,663       5,545       9,168       7,237       27,803  
 
   
     
     
     
     
 
 
  Won 7,522,161   Won 1,102,343   Won 59,731   Won 935,478   Won 7,629,295
 
   
     
     
     
     
 

26


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

11.     Intangible Assets:

       Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization, as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Intellectual property rights
  Won 232     Won 307  
Port’s facilities usage right
    138,043       152,000  
Development costs (Note 29)
    182,722       189,556  
Land usage right
    3       3  
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 321,000     Won 341,866  
 
   
     
 

12.     Other Assets:

       Other assets as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                   
      2002   2001
     
 
      In Millions of Won
Other current assets
               
 
Short-term loans (Note 9)
  Won 2,315     Won 99,025  
 
Accrued income
    74,844       82,088  
 
Advance payment
          1,250  
 
Prepaid expense
    9,609       7,951  
 
Others
    36,351       7,486  
 
   
     
 
 
    123,119       197,800  
 
   
     
 
Other long-term assets
               
 
Guarantee Deposits (Note 27)
    3,022       2,294  
 
Others (Note 16)
    110,390       209,732  
 
   
     
 
 
    113,412       212,026  
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 236,531     Won 409,826  
 
   
     
 

27


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

13.     Short-Term Borrowings:

       Short-term borrowings as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                             
        Annual interest                
        rate (%)                
       
               
        2002.9.30   2002   2001
       
 
 
                In Millions of Won
Borrowings
                       
 
Usance
  2.00   Won 70,978     Won 8,255  
 
           
     
 
Current portion of long term borrowings
                       
 
Local currency loans
  4.50           334  
 
Foreign currency loans in won equivalent
  LIBOR+0.6                
 
 
  4.60 ~ 4.90     18,431       32,358  
 
Loans from foreign financial institution
  LIBOR + 0.40~0.80,                
 
 
    2.00 ~ 6.97     35,304       48,247  
 
Debentures
  1.44 ~ 8.00     1,112,796       1,291,763  
 
           
     
 
   
Less: Discount on debenture issued
            (3,157 )     (3,625 )
 
           
     
 
 
            1,163,374       1,369,077  
 
           
     
 
 
          Won 1,234,352     Won 1,377,332  
 
           
     
 

28


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

14.     Long-Term Borrowings:

       Long-term debt at September 30, 2002 and 2001 consists of the following:

                             
        Reference   2002   2001
       
 
 
                In Millions of Won
Local currency loans
    (A )   Won     Won 334  
Foreign currency loans, in Won equivalents
    (B )     50,289       87,306  
Loans from foreign financial institutions
    (C )     559,547       643,730  
Debentures
    (D )     3,897,369       4,834,873  
 
           
     
 
 
            4,507,205       5,566,243  
 
Less:
 Current portion
            (1,166,532 )     (1,372,702 )
   
 Discount on debentures issued
            (21,743 )     (31,038 )
 
           
     
 
 
          Won 3,318,930     Won 4,162,503  
 
           
     
 

  (A)   Long-term local currency borrowings as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                           
      Annual Interest                
      rate (%)                
     
               
      2002.9.30   2002   2001
     
 
 
              In Millions of Won
Korea Exchange Bank
        Won     Won 334  
 
           
     
 
 
Less: Current portion
                  (334 )
 
           
     
 
 
          Won     Won  
 
           
     
 

29


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

14.     Long-Term Borrowings, Continued:

  (B)   Long-term foreign currency borrowings as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                         
    Annual                
    Interest rate (%)                
   
               
    2002.9.30   2002   2001
   
 
 
            In Millions of Won
Sumitomo Bank
        Won     Won 12,288  
I.B.J
    4.9       28,034       43,115  
Chase Manhattan Bank
  LIBOR+0.6     7,878       14,026  
Development Bank of Japan
    4.6       14,377       17,877  
 
           
     
 
 
            50,289       87,306  
Less: Current portion
            (18,431 )     (32,358 )
 
           
     
 
 
          Won 31,858     Won 54,948  
 
           
     
 

  (C)   Loans from foreign financial institutions as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                         
    Annual                
    Interest rate (%)                
   
               
    2002.9.30   2002   2001
   
 
 
            In Millions of Won
Commerzbank and others
  2.00 ~ 6.7   Won 56,906     Won 11,593  
Sumitomo Bank
  LIBOR+0.8     73,716       81,038  
Citibank
  LIBOR+0.6     428,925       458,185  
Others
                92,914  
 
           
     
 
 
            559,547       643,730  
Less: Current portion
            (35,304 )     (48,247 )
 
           
     
 
 
          Won 524,243     Won 595,483  
 
           
     
 

       Certain loans from foreign financial institutions contracted prior to July 1987, amounting to Won15,098 million as of September 30, 2002, are covered by guarantees issued by Korea Development Bank and Korea Exchange Bank.

30


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

14.     Long-Term Borrowings, Continued:

  (D)   Debentures outstanding at September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                           
      Annual                
      Interest rate (%)                
     
               
      2002.9.30   2002   2001
     
 
 
              In Millions of Won
Domestic debentures
  4.48 ~ 9.00   Won 2,100,000     Won 2,580,000  
Yankee Bonds
  6.63 ~ 7.38     998,672       1,378,561  
Samurai Bonds
  1.44 ~ 1.84     798,696       876,312  
 
           
     
 
 
            3,897,368       4,834,873  
Less: Current portion
            (1,112,796 )     (1,291,763 )
 
Discount on debentures issued
            (21,743 )     (31,038 )
 
           
     
 
 
          Won 2,762,829     Won 3,512,072  
 
           
     
 

       Maturities of the Company’s long-term debt outstanding, excluding premiums and discounts on debentures, as of September 30, 2002 are as follows:

                                     
                Loans from                
        Foreign   foreign                
        currency   financial                
        Borrowings   institutions   Debentures   Total
       
 
 
 
        In Millions of Won
2003.10 ~ 2004.9
    15,804       25,583       813,102       854,489  
2004.10 ~ 2005.9
    7,428       440,635       753,127       1,201,190  
2005.10 ~ 2006.9
    1,917       11,710       899,511       913,138  
2006.10 ~ 2007.9
    1,917       11,710       318,832       332,459  
 
Thereafter
    4,792       34,605             39,398  
 
   
     
     
     
 
   
Total
  Won 31,858     Won 524,243     Won 2,784,572     Won 3,340,674  
 
   
     
     
     
 

31


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

15.     Other liabilities:

       Other liabilities as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                     
        2002   2001
       
 
        In Millions of Won
Other current liabilities
               
 
Advance received
  Won 25,866     Won 54,093  
 
Unearned revenue
    1,401       828  
   
Others
    43,485       35,081  
 
   
     
 
 
    70,752       90,002  
 
   
     
 
Other long-term liabilities
    19,973       1,036,963  
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 90,725     Won 1,126,965  
 
   
     
 

32


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

16.     Commitments and Contingencies:

       As of September 30, 2002 contingent liabilities for outstanding guarantees provided by the Company for the repayment of loans of affiliates and related companies are as follows:

                   
      In Millions of Won   Financial institution
     
 
Related company
               
 
POSVEN
  Won   32,598     Raytheon
 
KOBRASCO
    32,685     CITIBANK, etc
 
V P S
    2,957     Credit Lyonnais
 
POSAM
    95,589     Bank of America
 
POS-Hyundai
    329     India Development Bank
 
POS-Invest
    135,154     Sumitomo Bank, etc
 
Zhangjiagang Pohang Stainless Steel Co., Ltd
    27,474     Bank of China
 
   
         
 
    326,786          
 
   
         
Others
               
 
Dae kyeong special steel co., ltd
    8,385     Korea Development Bank
 
DC chemical co., ltd
    2,562     LG-Caltex Gas
 
S U S
    14,788     J-EXIM
 
   
         
 
    25,735          
 
   
         
 
  Won   352,521          
 
   
         

       The Company provided payment guarantees amounting to Won346,606 million and Won720,822 million as of September 30, 2001, for affiliated companies and others, respectively.
 
       As of September 30, 2002, POSCO has provided a blank promissory note to the Bank of China for outstanding loans.
 
       The Company entered into long-term contracts to purchase iron ore, coal, nickel, chrome and stainless steel scrap. These contracts generally have terms of 5 to 10 years and provide for periodic price adjustments to then-market price. At September 30, 2002, 165 million tons of iron ore and 33 million tons of coal remained to be purchased under a long-term contract. The Company has guaranteed usage of bulk carriers (with a total weight of 1,646 thousand dead weight ton) with Keo Yang Shipping Co., Ltd. in order to ensure transportation of raw materials through 2010.

33


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

16.     Commitments and Contingencies, Continued:

       As of September 30, 2002, the Company leases certain Tools and equipment under operating lease agreements with Macquarie IT KOREA lease company. The Company charges the related rent expenses, amounting to Won4,984 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, to current operations as incurred. The schedule of future operating lease payments is as follows:

         
    In Millions of Won
   
2002.10 ~ 2003.9
       Won 3,555  
2003.10 ~ 2004.9
    3,257  
After 2004.10
    200  
 
   
 
 
       Won 7,012  
 
   
 

       The Company paid $106,400,000 of guaranteed long-term debt on behalf of POSVEN on June 19, 2001, an affiliate owned 40% by the Company. This payment represented 40% of the total long-term debt of POSVEN guaranteed by the Company. The payment has been recorded as a receivable from POSVEN and Won 130,393 million included in other long-term assets. On July 20, 2001, an additional payment of $53,200,000 was due, representing the 20% of the total long-term debt guaranteed by the Raytheon Company (Raytheon), a 20% shareholder of POSVEN and a joint venture partner with the Company in the construction of a facility in Venezuela. The Company and Raytheon disagree as to which Company is responsible for the payment of the $53,200,000 amount. For the meantime, both companies agreed that each would pay half of the amount until the dispute is resolved. The Company, therefore, made a payment of $26,600,000 which also has been recorded as a receivable from POSVEN and Won 32,598 million included in other long-term assets as of September 30, 2002. Should the dispute be resolved in Raytheon’s favor, the Company may be required to reimburse Raytheon for its $26,600,000 debt payment made on behalf of POSVEN.
 
       In addition, the Company recorded allowances for bad debts amounting to Won36,426 million regarding the above POSVEN-related receivables. So, allowances for bad debts amounted to Won105,480 million as of September 30, 2002.

34


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

16.     Commitments and Contingencies, Continued:

       At September 30, 2002, the Company is a defendant in 14 separate lawsuits totaling Won1,511 million and US$5,683 thousand (1 separate suit does not settle the amount as of September 30, 2002). These litigations are pending as of September 30, 2002. The Company’s management believes that, although the outcome of these matters are uncertain, the resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the operations or financial position of the Company.
 
       In addition, the litigation in relation to the severance payment was decided in favor of the Company at August, 2001. As a result, the Company recorded receivables amounting to Won39,989 million, allowances for bad debts amounting to Won37,712 million (excluding the amount the Company cannot collect), and other income amounting to Won2,277 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002.
 
       Beginning in 1997, Korea and other countries in the Asia Pacific region experienced a severe contraction in substantially all aspects of their economies. This situation is commonly referred to as the 1997 Asian financial crisis. In response to this situation, the Korean government and the private sector began implementing structural reforms to historical business practices.
 
       In response to general unstable economic conditions, the Korean government and the private sector have been implementing structural reforms to historical business practices. Implementation of these reforms is progressing slowly, particularly in the areas of restructuring private enterprises and reforming the banking industry. The Korean government continues to apply pressure to Korean companies to restructure into more efficient and profitable firms. The Company may be either directly or indirectly affected by these general unstable economic conditions and the reform program described above. The accompanying financial statements reflect management’s assessment of the impact to date of the economic situation on the financial position of the Company. Actual results may differ materially from management’s current assessment.

35


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

17.     Capital Surplus:

       Capital surplus as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 consists of the following:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Asset revaluation surplus (Note 10)
  Won 3,172,776     Won 3,172,776  
Paid-in capital in excess of par value
    463,825       463,825  
Others
    48,873       34,383  
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 3,685,474     Won 3,670,984  
 
   
     
 

18.      Retained Earnings:

       Retained earnings as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                             
        Reference   2002   2001
       
 
 
                In Millions of Won
Appropriated
                       
 
Legal reserve
    (A )   Won 241,202     Won 241,202  
 
Reserve for business rationalization
    (B )     918,300       869,300  
   
Other legal reserve
    (C )     654,867       663,994  
   
Voluntary reserve
    (D )     5,102,023       4,825,698  
 
           
     
 
 
            6,916,392       6,600,194  
Unappropriated
            1,483,606       283,234  
 
           
     
 
 
          Won 8,399,998     Won 6,883,428  
 
           
     
 

(A)   The Korean commercial code requires the Company to appropriate as a legal reserve an amount equal to a minimum of 10% of annual cash dividends declared, until the reserve equals 50% of capital stock. This reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends but may be transferred to capital stock or used to reduce accumulated deficit, if any.
 
(B)   Pursuant to the Korean Tax Exemption and Reduction Control Law, the Company is required to appropriate as a reserve for business rationalization, an amount equal to the reduction of income taxes resulting from various tax credits and certain deductions from taxable income specified by such law. This reserve may be used for the reduction of accumulated deficit, if any, or transferred to capital stock.

36


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

18.     Retained Earnings, Continued:

(C)   In accordance with the Regulation for Securities Issuance and Disclosure, the Company is required to appropriate, as a reserve for improvement of financial structure, an amount equal to at least 50% of the net gain on sale of property, plant and equipment and 10% of net earnings for each year until the Company’s net worth equals 30% of total assets. This reserve is not available for the payment of cash dividends, but may be transferred to capital stock or used to reduce accumulated deficit, if any.
 
(D)   Other voluntary reserve represents amounts appropriated by the Company for unspecified purposes and can be used for any purpose through shareholders’ resolution.

       Unappropriated retained earnings as of September 30, 2002 consist of the following:

           
Classification   In Millions of Won

 
Unappropriated retained earnings carried over from prior years
  Won 70,547  
Cumulative effect of accounting changes
    717,510  
Net income
    736,391  
Interim dividend
    40,842  
 
   
 
 
Total
  Won 1,483,606  
 
   
 

(E)   During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, in accordance with the Company’s new corporate accounting standards, the Company reversed previously recorded alllowance to the beginning retained earnings and reflected the deferred tax liability amounting to Won1,020,640 million and Won303,130 million, respectively. The effect of these accounting changes increased the beginning balance of retained earnings by Won717,510 million.

37


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

18.     Retained Earnings, Continued:

     In addition, the effect of these accounting changes increased net income for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 by Won15,221 million.

     The BOD of the Company, at its meeting held on July, 22, 2002, adopted a resolution for interim dividend payment as follows:

         
— Dividend rate   :   10% on par value
— Payment per share   :   Won 500
— Total payment   :   Won 40,842 million

19.     Capital adjustments:

       Capital adjustments as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 consists of the following:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Treasury stock
  Won (1,171,158 )   Won (1,181,593 )
Valuation gain on investment securities
    (82,297 )     (204,209 )
Foreign-based operations translation Adjustment
    23,320       33,569  
Valuation loss on derivatives
    (524 )      
 
   
     
 
 
  Won (1,230,659 )   Won (1,352,233 )
 
   
     
 

       As of September 30, 2002, the Company holds 11,608,778 shares of its own common stock.
 
       The Company restricts the voting right of treasury stock according to the Korean Commercial Code as of September 30, 2002. In addition, the Company sold 633 thousand shares of treasury stock to ESOP based on the basic law of the employee welfare, and the difference between fair value and selling proceeds was recorded as welfare expenses.

38


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

20.     Stock Option Plan:

       The Company granted stock options to the executive officers of the Company in accordance with the stock option plan approved by the Board of Directors. The details of the stock options granted are as follows:

             
    1st Grant   2nd Grant   3rd Grant
   
 
 
Grant date   July 23, 2001   April 27, 2002   Sept. 18, 2002
Number of Grantees   37(*)   6   2
Exercise price   Won 98,400 per share   Won 135,800 per share   Won 115,600 per share
Number of shares   488,000 shares
(0.52% of total
common stock issued)
  60,000 shares
(0.06% of total
common stock issued)
  22,000 shares
(0.02% of total
common stock issued)
Exercise period   July 24, 2003 ~
July 23, 2008
  April 28, 2004 ~
April 27, 2009
  Sept. 19, 2004 ~
Sept. 18, 2009
Method   Cash or stock compensation for the difference between exercise price and fair market value of the option


(*)   As of September 18, 2002, the BOD adopted a resolution for cancellation of stock option right. Number of the cancelled stock option right was 10,000 shares.

39


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

21.     Derivatives:

  (A)   The Company has entered into cross currency swap agreements with financial institutions to reduce currency risk. Swap contracts outstanding as of September 30, 2002 as follows:

                                         
            The amount of transaction   Annual interest rate (%)
           
 
    Maturity   Receive   Pay   Receive   Pay
   
 
 
 
 
Societe Generale
    2002.3.19 ~     $ 74,000,000     JPY 9,725,080,000       7.13       2.93  
 
    2004.7.15                                  
CitiBank
          50,000,000       6,572,500,000              
Credit Lyonnais
          50,000,000       6,570,000,000              
 
           
     
                 
 
          $ 174,000,000     JPY 22,867,580,000              
 
           
     
                 

       Since the above contracts are to reduce interest rate and currency risk, the related gains (loses) are included in non-operating income (non-operating expense). The details of gains (losses) are as follows:

                 
    2002.9.30   2001.9.30
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Valuation gain on derivatives
  Won     Won  
Valuation loss on derivatives(*)
    5,996        
Transaction gain on derivatives
          6,038  
Transaction loss on derivatives
          20,911  


(*)   Valuation loss is recorded as other long-term liabilities in the balance sheet.

40


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

21.     Derivatives, Continued:

  (B)   Also, the Company has entered into forward currency contracts (Long position of USD and short position of JPY) to hedge the fluctuation risk of future cash flows. Forward contracts outstanding as of September 30, 2002 as follows:

                         
            Transaction amount
           
    Maturity   Receive   Pay
   
 
 
Credit Agricole Indosuez
  2002.4.15 ~   $ 6,914,566.69     JPY 900,000,000  
 
  2002.10.31                
ING(*)
  2002.4.15 ~     11,454,753.72       1,500,000,000  
 
  2002.7.31                
Deutsche Bank(*)
  2002.4.15 ~     7,663,422.00       1,000,000,000  
 
  2002.9.30                
Bank of America(*)
  2002.4.15 ~     7,647,598.65       1,000,000,000  
 
  2002.8.31                
 
           
     
 
 
          $ 33,680,341.06     JPY 4,400,000,000  
 
           
     
 


    (*)The above forward contract matured and realized losses on transactions were Won2,828 million as of September 30, 2002.

       Since the above contracts are to reduce risk of future cash flows, valuation gains (losses) are added on capital adjustments. The details of gains (losses) are as follows:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Valuation loss on derivatives
  Won 524     Won  

41


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

22.     Cost of Goods Sold:

       Cost of goods sold for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 consists of the following:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of won
Inventories at beginning period
  Won 239,371     Won 248,219  
Cost of goods manufactured
    6,443,207       6,578,184  
Transfer to other accounts
    (148,434 )     (155,157 )
Inventories at end of period
    (167,686 )     (299,629 )
 
   
     
 
Cost of good sold
    6,366,458       6,371,617  
Others
    434,712       353,143  
Refund of custom duties
    (12,726 )     (14,143 )
 
   
     
 
Total
  Won 6,788,444     Won 6,710,617  
 
   
     
 

42


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

23.     Selling, General and Administrative Expenses:

       Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Salaries and wages
  Won 41,927     Won 33,540  
Provision for severance benefits
    5,478       3,828  
Depreciation
    25,106       15,989  
Welfare
    26,155       21,211  
Travel
    6,034       5,478  
Utilities
    668       899  
Communications
    3,618       3,373  
Taxes and public dues
    1,927       1,465  
Rent
    28,460       5,895  
Repairs
    5,946       5,123  
Insurance
    307       206  
Fees and charges
    43,223       45,396  
Supplies
    3,889       5,127  
Normal research
    19,097       11,358  
Subscriptions and printing
    847       871  
Training
    6,737       4,644  
Vehicle expenses
    2,765       1,764  
Sale actively expellee
    298,236       286,986  
Entertainment
    2,448       1,283  
Advertising
    18,521       16,157  
Others
    13,458       13,139  
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 554,847     Won 483,732  
 
   
     
 

43


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

24.     Donations:

       Donations of the Company for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of the following:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
POSCO Educational Foundation
  Won 15,000     Won 18,000  
Others
    3,156       3,582  
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 18,156     Won 21,852  
 
   
     
 

25.     Income Tax Expense:

       The statutory income tax rate applicable to the Company, including resident surtax, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are approximately 29.7% and 30.8%, respectively.

       Income tax expense for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 consists of the following:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    Millions of Won
Current income tax
  Won 355,922     Won 255,572  
Deferred income tax
    (127,118 )     (45,244 )
 
   
     
 
 
  Won 228,804     Won 210,328  
 
   
     
 

       The following table reconciles income tax expense computed at the statutory rates to the actual income tax expense recorded by the Company:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
    In Millions of Won
Net income before income tax expense
  Won 965,195     Won 762,686  
Statutory tax rate
    29.7 %     30.8 %
 
   
     
 
Income tax expense computed at statutory rate
    286,663       234,907  
Tax credit
    (59,081 )     (26,848 )
Other, net
    1,222       2,269  
 
   
     
 
Income tax expense
  Won 228,804     Won 210,328  
 
   
     
 
Effective rate
    23.71 %     27.58 %
 
   
     
 

44


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

25.     Income Tax Expense, Continued:

       Components of deferred taxes as of September 30, 2002 are as follows:

                           
      Beginning Balance           Ending Balance
      (As of   Increase(*)   (As of
      December 31, 2001)   (Decrease)   September 30, 2002)
     
 
 
      In Millions of Won
(Deferred tax assets)
                       
 
Reserve for repair
      Won 144,774     Won (144,774 )        Won  
 
Deferred foreign exchange losses
    30,931       (10,630 )     20,301  
 
Related party’s dividend
    32,229       11,247       43,476  
 
Impairment loss for tangible asset
    29,821       39,350       69,171  
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    20,755       22,142       42,897  
 
Others
    57,093       33,714       90,807  
 
   
     
     
 
Total deferred tax assets
    315,603       (48,951 )     266,652  
 
   
     
     
 
(Deferred tax liabilities)
                       
 
Reserve for repair
          153,581       153,581  
 
Earnings from equity-method investments
    15,687       0       15,687  
 
Accrued income
    24,783       (2,756 )     22,027  
 
Reserve for technology development
    186,120       (22,721 )     163,399  
 
Others
    10,633       (9,516 )     1,117  
 
   
     
     
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
    237,223       118,588       355,811  
 
   
     
     
 
Net deferred tax assets
       Won 78,380     Won (167,539 )        Won (89,159 )
 
   
     
     
 


(*)   Decrease in net deferred tax assets Won167,539 million is composed of income tax expense of Won127,118 million, non-operating expense of Won14,157 million, capital adjustments of Won67 million and retained earnings adjustment of Won308,747 million.

45


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

26.     Earnings per share:

       Earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are calculated as follows:

  (A)   Earnings per share

                   
      2002   2001
     
 
      In Millions of Won
Net income
  Won 736,391     Won 552,358  
 
Weighted average number of shares of common stock
    81,989,822       81,570,071  
 
Earnings per share in Korean Won
    8,981       6,772  

  (B)   Diluted Earnings per share

       The compensatory stock option, which the Company has awarded, has no effect on dilution. Therefore, diluted earnings per share are equal to basic earnings per share.

46


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

27.     Foreign Currency Translation:

       Foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                                     
    2002   2001
   
 
    Foreign currency   Won equivalent   Foreign currency   Won equivalent
   
 
 
 
            In Millions of Won        
Assets:
                               
Cash (*)
  US$ 70,350,186     Won 86,214     US$ 289,455,479     Won 378,926  
 
  JPY 384,014,405       3,834              
 
  EUR 508,988       612              
Trade receivables
  US$ 55,481,176       67,992     US$ 42,416,185       55,527  
 
  JPY 1,029,222,190       10,275     JPY 1,464,432,497       16,041  
 
  EUR 7,841       9                
Other receivables
  US$ 464,689       569     US$ 490,500       642  
Guaranty deposits
  US$ 294,267       361     US$ 261,291       342  
 
           
             
 
 
          Won 169,866             Won 451,478  
 
           
             
 
Liabilities:
                               
Trade payables
  US$ 51,714,341     Won 59,079     US$ 206,203,216     Won 269,941  
 
  JPY 372,414,757       3,718     JPY 157,949,000       1,730  
 
  EUR 481,335       579     EUR 106,441       127  
 
                  AUD 112,020       72  
Accounts payable, other
  US$ 4,597,185       5,634     US$ 4,493,144       5,882  
 
  JPY 274,155,929       2,737     JPY 375,272,517       4,111  
 
  EUR 3,009,555       3,619     EUR 765,494       912  
Accrued expenses
  US$ 92,391,737       113,226     US$ 80,229,624       105,028  
 
  JPY 1,661,330,557       16,586     JPY 830,434,866       9,097  
 
  EUR 6,446,720       7,751     EUR 446,435       532  
 
                  AUD 35,831       23  
Debentures(**)
  US$ 814,910,000       998,672     US$ 1,053,060,000       1,378,561  
 
  JPY 80,000,000,000       798,696     JPY 80,000,000,000       876,312  
Foreign currency loans
  US$ 59,001,993       72,307     US$ 26,406,815       34,569  
 
  JPY 4,903,947,690       48,960     JPY 5,568,000,000       60,991  
Loans from foreign financial institutions
  US$ 392,891,120       481,488     US$ 405,147,822       530,379  
 
  JPY 3,587,401,425       35,816     JPY 627,447,347       68,763  
 
  EUR 35,134,518       42,244     DEM 55,181,372       33,609  
 
                  FRF 60,457,686       10,979  
 
           
             
 
 
          Won 2,691,112             Won 3,391,618  
 
           
             
 


(*)   Cash, Cash equivalents, short-term financial instrument, and long-term financial instrument are included.
 
(**)   Represents par value.

47


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

28.     Related party Transactions:

       Significant transactions with related parties for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 and the related receivables and payables at September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                                   
Company   Sales   Purchase   Receivables   Payables

 
 
 
 
              In Millions of Won        
POSCO E&C
  Won 2,031     Won 645,682     Won 9,676     Won 52,534  
Posteel Co., Ltd
    1,064,793       1,186       91,051       68  
POSCON Co., Ltd
          100,506       6,526       13,367  
Pohang Steel Co., Ltd
    168,249       1,003       16,620       566  
POSCO Machinery & Engineering Co., Ltd
          59,975       2,631       7,509  
POSDATA Co., Ltd
    511       118,421       106       24,750  
POSCO Research Institute
          7,168              
Seung Kwang Co., Ltd
          1       583        
POS-AC Co., Ltd
    299       11,207             556  
Changwon Sepecialty Steel Co., Ltd
    358       41,634             6,550  
POSCO Machinery Co., Ltd
          48,939       1,053       6,327  
POSAM
          215              
POSA
          53,868             7,422  
POSCAN
          33,320              
POA
    90,424       50,629       3,554       4,394  
PIO
    66,909       6,453       2,270       1,469  
VPS
                8        
POS-Tianjin Coil Center Co., Ltd
    248                    
POS-THAI
    45                    
POSVEN
                162,992        
POSTECH Venture Capital Co., Ltd
    37       10             42  
POSINVEST
          987              
POSCO Refractories & Environments
          108,243       1       15,530  
Korea Daily News
          223             50  
KOBRASCO
          69,069             3,141  
UPI
    185,840       45              
POSCHROME
          16,563             97  
NtoBe
          6,406             483  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
2002
  Won 1,579,744     Won 1,381,753     Won 297,071     Won 144,855  
 
   
     
     
     
 
 
2001
  Won 1,401,435     Won 873,253     Won 359,740     Won 102,732  
 
   
     
     
     
 

48


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

29.     Research and Development Expenditures:

       The Company accounted the cost of ERP and process innovation as other intangible assets. Summary of other intangible assets are as follows:

                 
    2002   2001
   
 
December 31
  Won 177,320     Won 3,968  
Increase
    53,073       197,020  
Decrease
    47,671       14,020  
 
   
     
 
September 30
  Won 182,722     Won 186,968  
 
   
     
 

       In addition, research and development costs charged to costs of good sold and sales and administrative expenses during the nine-month ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are Won138,528 million and Won57,932 million, respectively.

49


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

30.     Regional Information:

       The Company has one plant in Pohang and another plant in Kwangyang in the Republic of Korea. Regional financial and operating results as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 are as follows:

  (A)   Regional Major Products

                   
      Pohang mill   Kwangyang Mill
     
 
Major Facilities:
               
 
Hot Roll
  HR, HR Sheet   HR coil, HR Sheet
 
Cold Roll
  CR, CR Sheet   CR coil, CR Sheet
 
Plate
  Plate      
 
Electric iron
  Electric iron coil      
 
Stainless
  STS HR Coil, etc      
 
Half-finished goods
  Slab, Bloom   Slab
Major Facilities:
               
 
Furnaces
  1 ~ 4 furnaces, F furnace, COREX   1 ~ 5 furnaces
 
Steel manufacturing
  1 ~ 2 steel manufacturing   1 ~ 2 steel manufacturing
 
Hot Roll
  1 ~ 2HR   1 ~ 3 HR, Mini mill
 
Cold Roll
  1 ~ 2CR   1 ~ 4 CR
 
Others
  HR, Steel plate, STS and etc      
Number of employees
  9,416 persons   7,236 persons

50


 

POSCO

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, Continued
September 30, 2002 and 2001

30.     Regional Information, Continued:

  (B)   Regional financial status as of and for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 are as follows:

                                   
2002   Pohang   Kwangyang   Others   Total

 
 
 
 
      In Millions of Won
Sales (*)
  Won 4,627,802     Won 3,896,074     Won 10,004     Won 8,533,880  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Fixed assets:
                               
 
Tangible assets (**)
    2,964,588       4,007,558       657,149       7,629,295  
 
Intangible assets
    66,694       121,386       132,920       321,000  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total
  Won 3,031,282     Won 4,128,944     Won 790,069     Won 7,950,295  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation
  Won 420,954     Won 520,982     Won 40,608     Won 982,544  
 
   
     
     
     
 
                                   
2001   Pohang   Kwangyang   Others   Total

 
 
 
 
      In Millions of Won
Sales (*)
  Won 4,553,254     Won 3,751,758     Won 23,796     Won 8,328,808  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Fixed assets:
                               
 
Tangible assets (**)
    2,582,935       4,029,905       780,172       7,393,012  
 
Intangible assets
    92,981       142,850       106,035       341,866  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Total
  Won 2,675,916     Won 4,172,755     Won 886,207     Won 7,734,878  
 
   
     
     
     
 
Depreciation (**)
  Won 350,216     Won 478,406     Won 32,083     Won 860,705  
 
   
     
     
     
 


(*)   Consists of steel products excluding inter-plant transactions between the two plants.
 
(**)   Represents book value.

51