-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, OdUpVuo7R1OHIrtfia9ukw5vEUIa62/FMNcF9sB/gJNV20UpZLkKpfzOoYatTI59 PehrQ/MPUqQkzMPK9ygStw== 0000888491-06-000002.txt : 20060104 0000888491-06-000002.hdr.sgml : 20060104 20060104144312 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000888491-06-000002 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060104 ITEM INFORMATION: Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement ITEM INFORMATION: Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant ITEM INFORMATION: Other Events ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20060104 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060104 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000888491 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 383041398 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-11316 FILM NUMBER: 06506626 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 9690 DEERECO ROAD STREET 2: STE 100 CITY: TIMONIUM STATE: MD ZIP: 21093 BUSINESS PHONE: 410-427-1700 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 9690 DEERECO ROAD STREET 2: STE 100 CITY: TIMONIUM STATE: MD ZIP: 21093 8-K 1 form8_k.htm ISSUANCE OF $175M NOTES ON DECEMBER 30, 2005 Issuance of $175M Notes on December 30, 2005



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): December 30, 2005


OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)


Maryland
1-11316
38-3041398
(State of incorporation)
(Commission File Number)
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)


9690 Deereco Road
Suite 100
Timonium, Maryland 21093
(Address of principal executive offices / Zip Code)


(410) 427-1700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act.
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act.
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d—2(b) under the Exchange Act.
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e—4(c) under the Exchange Act.
 



Item 1.01 Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement
 
The disclosure contained in “Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant” and Exhibits 4.1 and 4.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K are incorporated in this Item 1.01 by reference.

Item 2.03 Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant

7% Senior Notes due 2016

On December 30, 2005, Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. (“Omega”) issued $175 million aggregate principal amount of 7% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”) of Omega through a private placement to qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A and in offshore transactions pursuant to Regulation S, promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The Notes were sold pursuant to a Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, by and among Omega and its subsidiaries, as guarantors, to Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC (collectively, the “Initial Purchasers”), a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated in this Item 2.03 by reference. The Notes were sold at an issue price of 99.109% of the principal amount of the notes, resulting in gross proceeds to Omega of $173.4 million. The Notes bear an interest rate of 7%, payable semi-annually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing on July 15, 2006. Interest on the Notes will accrue from December 30, 2005. The Notes mature on January 15, 2016. The Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by Omega and its subsidiaries until certain conditions are met.

The Notes are Omega’s unsecured senior obligations and rank equally with all of Omega’s existing and future senior debt, and senior to all of Omega’s existing and future subordinated debt. The Notes are, and will be, effectively subordinated to Omega’s existing and future secured debt. The Notes are, and will be, unconditionally guaranteed by Omega’s existing and future subsidiaries that guarantee Omega’s Senior Credit Facility (as defined below) or any of Omega’s other indebtedness. These guarantees are unsecured senior obligations of the guarantors and rank equally with existing and future unsecured senior debt of such guarantors, and senior to all existing and future subordinated debt of such guarantors. The guarantees are effectively subordinated to existing and future secured debt of the guarantors.

Omega intends to use the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes to (i) repurchase its $100 million aggregate principal amount of 6.95% notes due 2007, including the payment of applicable premiums and consent fees related to the repurchase, (ii) repay a portion of its outstanding indebtedness under its Credit Agreement, dated as of March 22, 2004, (as amended from time to time, the “Senior Credit Facility”), among OHI Asset, LLC, OHI Asset (ID), LLC, OHI Asset (LA), LLC, OHI Asset (TX), LLC, OHI Asset (CA), LLC, Delta Investors I, LLC, Delta Investors II, LLC, the lenders identified therein and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, (iii) for working capital and general corporate purposes and (iv) to pay related fees and expenses. Bank of America, N.A. is an affiliate of Banc of America Securities LLC. In addition, each of the other Initial Purchasers serve in various agent capacities under the Senior Credit Facility.

The Notes are issued pursuant to an Indenture dated as of December 30, 2005 (the “Indenture”) between Omega and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”).

The terms of the Notes, summarized below, are governed by the Indenture. The Indenture contains certain covenants that limit the ability of Omega and its Restricted Subsidiaries (as defined therein) to, among other things, incur debt; incur secured debt; make certain dividend payments, distributions and investments; enter into certain transactions, including transactions with affiliates; restrict dividends or other payments from subsidiaries; merge, consolidate or transfer all or substantially all of their respective assets; and sell assets. Upon the occurrence of certain types of changes of control, the Indenture requires Omega to make an offer to repurchase the Notes at 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to the repurchase date, unless certain conditions are met.
 
Except as described below, Omega does not have any right to redeem the Notes prior to January 15, 2011. The Indenture allows the Issuers to redeem the Notes, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at redemption prices of 103.5%, 102.333% and 101.167% of the principal amount thereof if the redemption occurs during the respective 12-month periods beginning on January 15 of the years 2011, 2012 and 2013 and at a redemption price of 100% of the principal amount thereof on and after January 15, 2014, in each case, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date. In addition, Omega may redeem up to 35% of the Notes before January 15, 2009 with net cash proceeds from certain equity offerings at a redemption price of 107% of the principal amount of the Notes to be so redeemed, plus any accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date.
 
The Indenture contains customary events of default including, without limitation, failure to make required payments, failure to comply with certain agreements or covenants, cross-defaults to certain other indebtedness in excess of specified amounts, certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency, and failure to pay certain judgments. An event of default under the Indenture will allow either the Trustee or the holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes to accelerate, or in certain cases, will automatically cause the acceleration of, the amounts due under the Notes. 
  
The foregoing description of the Notes and the Indenture is qualified by reference in its entirety to the Indenture, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 4.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference herein.

Registration Rights Agreement
 
On December 30, 2005, Omega, its subsidiaries and the Initial Purchasers entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which Omega and its subsidiaries agreed to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) a registration statement (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) under the Securities Act relating to the registration of a new series of 7% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Exchange Notes”), with terms substantially similar to the Notes, within 90 days following the issuance of the Notes. Upon the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, Omega and its subsidiaries, pursuant to an exchange offer (the “Exchange Offer”), are required to offer to the holders of the Notes who are able to make certain representations the opportunity to exchange their Notes for Exchange Notes. Omega and its subsidiaries are required to use their commercially reasonable efforts to have the Exchange Offer Registration Statement declared effective by the Commission on or prior to 180 days after December 30, 2005. Unless the Exchange Offer would not be permitted by applicable law or Commission policy, Omega and its subsidiaries must commence the Exchange Offer and use their best efforts to issue within 30 business days, or longer if required by the federal securities laws, after the date on which the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission, Exchange Notes in exchange for all Notes tendered prior thereto in the Exchange Offer. If the Exchange Offer is prohibited by applicable law or Commission policy, or is otherwise not consummated within 210 days following the issuance of the Notes, Omega and its subsidiaries are required to file with the Commission a shelf registration statement (“Shelf Registration Statement”) to cover resales of the Notes by the holders of the Notes who satisfy certain conditions relating to the provision of information in connection with such Shelf Registration Statement. If so obligated, Omega and its subsidiaries are required to use their best efforts to file the Shelf Registration Statement with the Commission on or prior to 60 days after such filing obligation arises and to cause such shelf registration to be declared effective by the Commission on or prior to 60 days after such shelf registration was filed.
 
If Omega and its subsidiaries fail to satisfy any of the obligations described above on a timely basis, Omega and its subsidiaries are required to pay liquidated damages in the form of additional interest on the Notes to the holders of the Notes under certain circumstances. Omega and its subsidiaries must pay liquidated damages on the Notes if: (i) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is not filed with the Commission within 90 days following the issuance of the Notes or the Shelf Registration Statement is not filed within 60 days after such filing obligation arises, (ii) the Commission declares neither the Exchange Offer Registration Statement nor the Shelf Registration Statement effective on or prior to the 180th day following the issuance of the Notes, or (iii) the Exchange Offer is not consummated on or prior to the 45th business day following the date of effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement.
 
The foregoing description of the Registration Rights Agreement is qualified by reference in its entirety to the Registration Rights Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith as Exhibit 4.2 and incorporated in this Item 2.03 by reference.

Item 8.01 Other Events

Omega announced on November 28, 2005 its offering of an additional $50 million aggregate principal amount of its 7% senior notes due 2014 (the “Add-on Offering”) to be issued in a private placement. The Add-on Offering subsequently closed on December 2, 2005. A copy of the press release announcing the Add-on Offering is attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.2 and is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 9.01 Exhibits

4.1 Indenture, dated as of December 30, 2005, among Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., each of the subsidiary guarantors listed therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

4.2 Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of December 30, 2005, by and among Omega Healthcare, the Guarantors named therein, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as Initial Purchasers.

99.1 Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, by and among Omega and its subsidiaries, as guarantors, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as Initial Purchasers.

99.2 Press Release dated November 28, 2005.




 




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
(Registrant)

Dated: January 4, 2006                     By:  /s/ C. Taylor Pickett
C. Taylor Pickett
President and Chief Executive Officer



 



EXHIBIT INDEX

 
        Exhibit
        Number Description
 

4.1 Indenture, dated as of December 30, 2005, among Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., each of the subsidiary guarantors listed therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.

4.2 Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of December 30, 2005, by and among Omega Healthcare, the Guarantors named therein, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as Initial Purchasers.

99.1 Purchase Agreement, dated December 20, 2005, by and among Omega and its subsidiaries, as guarantors, and Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Banc of America Securities LLC and UBS Securities LLC, as Initial Purchasers.

    99.2 Press Release dated November 28, 2005.
EX-4.1 2 ex4_1.htm INDENTURE DATED AS DECEMBER 30, 2005 Indenture dated as December 30, 2005
 
 


 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
 
as Issuer,
 
the SUBSIDIARY GUARANTORS named herein,
 
as Subsidiary Guarantors,
 
and
 
 
as Trustee
 
________________________
 
INDENTURE
 
________________________
 
Dated as of December 30, 2005
 
7% Senior Notes due 2016
 



CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
 
Trust Indenture Act                                     Indenture
Section                                         Section 
 
310
(a)(1)
 
7.10
 
(a)(2)
 
7.10
 
(a)(3)
 
N.A.
 
(a)(4)
 
N.A.
 
(a)(5)
 
7.08; 7.10
 
(b)
 
7.08; 7.10; 12.02
 
(c)
 
N.A.
311
(a)
 
7.11
 
(b)
 
7.11
 
(c)
 
N.A.
312
(a)
 
2.05
 
(b)
 
11.03
 
(c)
 
11.03
313
(a)
 
7.06
 
(b)(1)
 
7.06
 
(b)(2)
 
7.06
 
(c)
 
7.06; 11.02
 
(d)
 
7.06
314
(a)
 
4.05; 4.15; 11.02
 
(b)
 
N.A.
 
(c)(1)
 
7.02; 11.04; 11.05
 
(c)(2)
 
7.02; 11.04; 11.05
 
(c)(3)
 
N.A.
 
(d)
 
N.A.
 
(e)
 
11.05
 
(f)
 
N.A.
315
(a)
 
7.01(b); 7.02(a)
 
(b)
 
7.05; 11.02
 
(c)
 
7.01
 
(d)
 
6.05; 7.01(c)
 
(e)
 
6.11
316
(a)(last sentence)
 
2.09
 
(a)(1)(A)
 
6.05
 
(a)(1)(B)
 
6.04
 
(a)(2)
 
9.02
 
(b)
 
6.07
 
(c)
 
9.04
317
(a)(1)
 
6.08
 
(a)(2)
 
6.09
 
(b)
 
2.04
318
(a)
 
11.01
 
(c)
 
11.01
N.A. means Not Applicable
 
Note:  This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of this Indenture.






TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
                                                < font id="TAB2" style="LETTER-SPACING: 9pt">                                            Page
   
   
ARTICLE ONE
 
   
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
 
SECTION 1.01.Definitions.
1
SECTION 1.02.Other Definitions.
22
SECTION 1.03.Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
23
SECTION 1.04.Rules of Construction.
23
   
ARTICLE TWO
 
   
THE NOTES
 
SECTION 2.01.Form and Dating.
24
SECTION 2.02.Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes; Exchange Notes
25
SECTION 2.03.Registrar and Paying Agent.
26
SECTION 2.04.Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust.
27
SECTION 2.05.Holder Lists.
27
SECTION 2.06.Transfer and Exchange.
27
SECTION 2.07.Replacement Notes.
28
SECTION 2.08.Outstanding Notes.
28
SECTION 2.09.Treasury Notes.
29
SECTION 2.10.Temporary Notes.
29
SECTION 2.11.Cancellation.
29
SECTION 2.12.Defaulted Interest.
29
SECTION 2.13.CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.
30
SECTION 2.14.Deposit of Moneys.
30
SECTION 2.15.Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes.
30
SECTION 2.16.Special Transfer and Exchange Provisions.
31
   
ARTICLE THREE
 
   
REDEMPTION
 
SECTION 3.01.Notices to Trustee.
35
SECTION 3.02.Selection of Notes To Be Redeemed.
35
SECTION 3.03.Notice of Redemption.
35
SECTION 3.04.Effect of Notice of Redemption.
36
SECTION 3.05.Deposit of Redemption Price.
37
SECTION 3.06.Notes Redeemed in Part.
37
   
ARTICLE FOUR
 
   
COVENANTS
 
SECTION 4.01.Payment of Notes.
37
SECTION 4.02.Maintenance of Office or Agency.
37
SECTION 4.03.Corporate Existence.
38
SECTION 4.04.Payment of Taxes.
38
SECTION 4.05.Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default.
38
SECTION 4.06.Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws.
39
SECTION 4.07.Change of Control.
39
SECTION 4.08.Limitations on Additional Indebtedness.
39
SECTION 4.09.Limitations on Restricted Payments.
42
SECTION 4.10.Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets.
45
SECTION 4.11.Limitations on Asset Sales.
45
SECTION 4.12.Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.47
 
SECTION 4.13.Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions
 
Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.
48
SECTION 4.14.Limitation on Issuances of Guarantees by Restricted
 
Subsidiaries.
50
SECTION 4.15.Reports to Holders.
50
SECTION 4.16.Suspension of Covenants
51
RTICLE FIVE
 
   
SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
 
SECTION 5.01.Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets.
52
   
ARTICLE SIX
 
   
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
 
SECTION 6.01.Events of Default.
54
SECTION 6.02.Acceleration.
55
SECTION 6.03.Other Remedies.
56
SECTION 6.04.Waiver of Past Defaults.
56
SECTION 6.05.Control by Majority.
57
SECTION 6.06.Limitation on Suits.
57
SECTION 6.07.Rights of Holders To Receive Payment.
57
SECTION 6.08.Collection Suit by Trustee.
58
SECTION 6.09.Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
58
SECTION 6.10.Priorities.
58
SECTION 6.11.Undertaking for Costs.
59
   
ARTICLE SEVEN
 
   
TRUSTEE
 
SECTION 7.01.Duties of Trustee.
59
SECTION 7.02.Rights of Trustee.
60
SECTION 7.03.Individual Rights of Trustee.
61
SECTION 7.04.Trustee’s Disclaimer.
62
SECTION 7.05.Notice of Default.
62
SECTION 7.06.Reports by Trustee to Holders.
62
SECTION 7.07.Compensation and Indemnity.
62
SECTION 7.08.Replacement of Trustee.
63
SECTION 7.09.Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.
64
SECTION 7.10.Eligibility; Disqualification.
64
SECTION 7.11.Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuer.
65
   
ARTICLE EIGHT
 
   
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE
 
SECTION 8.01.Termination of the Issuer’s Obligations.
65
SECTION 8.02.Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
66
SECTION 8.03.Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
67
SECTION 8.04.Application of Trust Money.
68
SECTION 8.05.Repayment to the Issuer.
69
SECTION 8.06.Reinstatement.
69
   
ARTICLE NINE
 
   
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
 
SECTION 9.01.Without Consent of Holders.
69
SECTION 9.02.With Consent of Holders.
70
SECTION 9.03.Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act.
71
SECTION 9.04.Revocation and Effect of Consents.
71
SECTION 9.05.Notation on or Exchange of Notes.
72
SECTION 9.06.Trustee To Sign Amendments, Etc.
72
   
ARTICLE TEN
 
   
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
 
SECTION 10.01.Guarantee.
72
SECTION 10.02.Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability.
73
SECTION 10.03.Execution and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantee.
74
SECTION 10.04.Release of a Subsidiary Guarantor.
74
   
ARTICLE ELEVEN
 
   
MISCELLANEOUS
 
SECTION 11.01.Trust Indenture Act Controls.
75
SECTION 11.02.Notices.
75
SECTION 11.03.Communications by Holders with Other Holders.
76
SECTION 11.04.Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
76
SECTION 11.05.Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
77
SECTION 11.06.Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar.
77
SECTION 11.07.Legal Holidays.
77
SECTION 11.08.Governing Law.
77
SECTION 11.09.No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
77
SECTION 11.10.No Recourse Against Others.
78
SECTION 11.11.Successors.
78
SECTION 11.12.Duplicate Originals.
78
SECTION 11.13.Severability.
78
SIGNATURES
S-1
 
Exhibit A - Form of Note
Exhibit B - Form of Legends
Exhibit C - Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers to Non-QIB Accredited Investors
Exhibit D - Form of Certificate To Be Delivered in Connection with Transfers Pursuant to Regulation S
Exhibit E - Form of Notation of Subsidiary Guarantee
 
Note:
This Table of Contents shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be part of this Indenture.
 

 



INDENTURE dated as of December 30, 2005 among Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Issuer”), and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors named herein, as Subsidiary Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, as Trustee (the “Trustee”).
 
The Issuer has duly authorized the creation of an issue of 7% Senior Notes due 2016 and, to provide therefor, the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture. All things necessary to make the Notes, when duly issued and executed by the Issuer and authenticated and delivered hereunder, the valid and binding obligations of the Issuer and to make this Indenture a valid and binding agreement of the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors have been done.
 
THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH
 
For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, the parties hereto covenant and agree, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders, as follows:
 
ARTICLE ONE  
 

 
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
 
SECTION 1.01.  
Definitions.
 
Set forth below are certain defined terms used in this Indenture.
 
Acquired Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or that is assumed in connection with an Asset Acquisition from such Person by a Restricted Subsidiary and not incurred by such Person in connection with, or in anticipation of, such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary or such Asset Acquisition; provided, however, that Indebtedness of such Person that is redeemed, defeased, retired or otherwise repaid at the time of or immediately upon consummation of the transactions by which such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or such Asset Acquisition shall not be Acquired Indebtedness.
 
Additional Interest” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
 
Adjusted Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the aggregate net income (or loss) (before giving effect to cash dividends on preferred stock of the Issuer or charges resulting from the redemption of preferred stock of the Issuer) of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP; provided, however, that the following items shall be excluded in computing Adjusted Consolidated Net Income, without duplication:
 
(1) the net income of any Person, other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries by such Person during such period;
 
(2) the net income of any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by such Restricted Subsidiary of such net income is not at the time permitted by the operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to such Restricted Subsidiary;
 
(3) any after-tax gains or losses attributable to Asset Sales; and
 
(4) all extraordinary gains and extraordinary losses.
 
Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets” means the total amount of assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries (less applicable depreciation, amortization and other valuation reserves), except to the extent resulting from write-ups of capital assets (excluding write-ups in connection with accounting for acquisitions in conformity with GAAP), after deducting from the total amount of assets:
 
(1) all liabilities of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries that are classified as current liabilities in accordance with GAAP, excluding intercompany items; and
 
(2) all goodwill, trade names, trademarks, patents, unamortized debt discount and expense and other like intangibles,
 
all as set forth on the most recent quarterly or annual consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, prepared in conformity with GAAP and filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.15.
 
Adjusted Total Assets” means, for any Person, the sum of:
 
(1) Total Assets for such Person as of the end of the fiscal quarter preceding the Transaction Date as set forth on the most recent quarterly or annual consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, prepared in conformity with GAAP and filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.15; and
 
(2) any increase in Total Assets following the end of such quarter including, without limitation, any increase in Total Assets resulting from the application of the proceeds of any additional Indebtedness.
 
Affiliate” means, as applied to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with, such Person. For purposes of this definition, “control” (including, with correlative meanings, the terms “controlling,”“controlled by” and “under common control with”), as applied to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.
 
Agent” means any Registrar or Paying Agent.
 
amend” means to amend, supplement, restate, amend and restate or otherwise modify, including successively; and “amendment” shall have a correlative meaning.
 
Asset Acquisition” means:
 
(1) an investment by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in any other Person pursuant to which such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary or shall be merged into or consolidated with the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that such Person’s primary business is related, ancillary, incidental or complementary to the businesses of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of such investment; or
 
(2) an acquisition by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from any other Person of assets that constitute substantially all of a division or line of business, or one or more healthcare properties, of such Person; provided, however, that the assets and properties acquired are related, ancillary, incidental or complementary to the businesses of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of such acquisition.
 
Asset Disposition” means the sale or other disposition by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary, of:
 
(1) all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary; or
 
(2) all or substantially all of the assets that constitute a division or line of business, or one or more healthcare properties, of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
 
Asset Sale” means any sale, transfer or other disposition, including by way of merger, consolidation or sale-leaseback transaction, in one transaction or a series of related transactions by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries to any Person other than the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of:
 
(1) all or any of the Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary;
 
(2) all or substantially all of the property and assets of an operating unit or business of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
 
(3) any other property and assets of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries outside the ordinary course of business of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary and, in each case, that is not governed by the provisions of Section 5.01;
 
provided, however, that “Asset Sale” shall not include:
 
(1) sales or other dispositions of inventory, receivables and other current assets;
 
(2) the sale, conveyance, transfer, lease, disposition or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer as permitted under Section 5.01;
 
(3) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 4.09 or that constitutes a Permitted Investment;
 
(4) sales, transfers or other dispositions of assets with a fair market value not in excess of $5 million in any transaction or series of related transactions;
 
(5) sales or other dispositions of assets for consideration at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or disposed of, to the extent that the consideration received would satisfy Section 4.11(b)(1)(ii);
 
(6) sales or other dispositions of Temporary Cash Investments;
 
(7) the creation or realization of any Lien permitted under this Indenture;
 
(8) transfers of damaged, worn-out or obsolete equipment or assets that, in the Issuer’s reasonable judgment, are no longer used or useful in the business of the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
 
(9) sales or other dispositions of any of the Closed Facilities as in existence on the Closing Date.
 
Average Life” means at any date of determination with respect to any debt security, the quotient obtained by dividing:
 
(1) the sum of the products of:
 
 
(x)
the number of years from such date of determination to the dates of each successive scheduled principal payment of such debt security, and
 
(y) the amount of such principal payment; by
 
(2) the sum of all such principal payments.
 
Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended, or any insolvency or other similar federal or state law for the relief of debtors.
 
Board of Directors” means, as to any Person, the board of directors (or similar governing body) of such Person or any duly authorized committee thereof.
 
Board Resolution” means, with respect to any Person, a copy of a resolution certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of such Person to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors of such Person and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
 
Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions in New York or Maryland are authorized or required by law to close.
 
Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting), including partnership interests, whether general or limited, in the equity of such Person, whether outstanding on the Closing Date or issued thereafter, including all Common Stock and Preferred Stock.
 
Capitalized Lease” means, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property, whether real, personal or mixed, of which the discounted present value of the rental obligations of such Person as lessee, in conformity with GAAP, is required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of such Person.
 
Capitalized Lease Obligations” means the discounted present value of the rental obligations under a Capitalized Lease as reflected on the balance sheet of such Person determined in conformity with GAAP.
 
Change of Control” means the occurrence of one or more of the following events:
 
(1) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer to any “person” or “group” (as such terms are defined in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), together with any Affiliates thereof (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture);
 
(2) a “person” or “group” (as such terms are defined in Sections 13(d) and 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), becomes the ultimate “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer on a fully diluted basis;
 
(3) the approval by the holders of Capital Stock of the Issuer of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer (whether or not otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this Indenture); or
 
(4) individuals who on the Closing Date constitute the Board of Directors (together with any new or replacement directors whose election by the Board of Directors or whose nomination by the Board of Directors for election by the Issuer’s shareholders was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board of Directors then still in office who either were members of the Board of Directors on the Closing Date or whose election or nomination for election was so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the members of the Board of Directors then in office.
 
Closing Date” means December 30, 2005.
 
Closed Facilities” means each of:
 
(1) Eldorado Care Center, SNF, 918 Third Street, Saline, IL 62930; and
 
(2) Magnolia Manor, SNF, 2101 Metropolis Street, Massac, IL 62960.
 
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
 
Common Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) that have no preference on liquidation or with respect to distributions over any other class of Capital Stock, including partnership interests, whether general or limited, of such Person’s equity, whether outstanding on the Closing Date or issued thereafter, including all series and classes of common stock.
 
Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, Adjusted Consolidated Net Income for such period plus, to the extent such amount was deducted in calculating such Adjusted Consolidated Net Income (without duplication):
 
(1) Consolidated Interest Expense (plus the premium, fees and expenses, and the amortization thereof, payable in connection with the isssuance and sale of the 7% Senior Notes due 2014 on March 22, 2004);
 
(2) income taxes (other than income taxes (either positive or negative) attributable to extraordinary and non-recurring gains or losses or sales of assets);
 
(3) depreciation expense;
 
(4) amortization expense;
 
(5) non-cash charges resulting from the write-down of the value of accounts receivable and/or notes receivable in an aggregate amount from March 22, 2004 not in excess of $5 million; and
 
(6) all other non-cash items reducing Adjusted Consolidated Net Income (other than items that will require cash payments and for which an accrual or reserve is, or is required by GAAP to be, made);
 
less all non-cash items increasing Adjusted Consolidated Net Income, all as determined on a consolidated basis for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in conformity with GAAP; provided, however, that, if any Restricted Subsidiary is not a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary, Consolidated EBITDA shall be reduced (to the extent not already reduced in Adjusted Consolidated Net Income or otherwise reduced in accordance with GAAP) by an amount equal to:
 
 
(x)
the amount of the Adjusted Consolidated Net Income attributable to such Restricted Subsidiary multiplied by
 
 
(y)
the percentage ownership interest in the income of such Restricted Subsidiary not owned on the last day of such period by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
 
Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the aggregate amount of interest expense in respect of Indebtedness of the Issuer and the Restricted Subsidiaries during such period, all as determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP including (without duplication):
 
(1) amortization of debt issuance costs, debt discount or premium and other financing fees and expenses;
 
(2) the interest portion of any deferred payment obligations;
 
(3) all commissions, discounts and other fees and expenses owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’ acceptance financing;
 
(4) the net costs associated with Interest Rate Agreements and Indebtedness that is Guaranteed or secured by assets of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; and
 
(5) all but the principal component of rentals in respect of Capitalized Lease Obligations paid, accrued or scheduled to be paid or to be accrued by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
excluding, to the extent included in interest expense above, (x) the amount of such interest expense of any Restricted Subsidiary if the net income of such Restricted Subsidiary is excluded in the calculation of Adjusted Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (2) of the definition thereof (but only in the same proportion as the net income of such Restricted Subsidiary is excluded from the calculation of Adjusted Consolidated Net Income pursuant to clause (2) of the definition thereof), and (y) any premium, fees and expenses, and the amortization thereof, payable in connection with the issuance and sale of the 7% Senior Notes due 2014 on March 22, 2004, all as determined on a consolidated basis (without taking into account Unrestricted Subsidiaries) in conformity with GAAP.
 
Corporate Trust Office” means the corporate trust office of the Trustee located at 1360 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 1105, EX-GA-ATPT, Atlanta, Georgia 30309, Attention: Corporate Trust Department, or such other office, designated by the Trustee by written notice to the Issuer, at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered.
 
Currency Agreement” means any foreign exchange contract, currency swap agreement or other similar agreement or arrangement.
 
Custodian” means any receiver, trustee, assignee, liquidator or similar official under any Bankruptcy Law.
 
Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
 
Depository” means The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or a successor thereto registered under the Exchange Act or other applicable statute or regulation.
 
Disqualified Stock” means any class or series of Capital Stock of any Person that by its terms or otherwise is:
 
(1) required to be redeemed prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes,
 
(2) redeemable at the option of the holder of such class or series of Capital Stock, at any time prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes, or
 
(3) convertible into or exchangeable for Capital Stock referred to in clause (1) or (2) above or Indebtedness having a scheduled maturity prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes;
 
provided, however, that any Capital Stock that would not constitute Disqualified Stock but for provisions thereof giving holders thereof the right to require such Person to repurchase or redeem such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of an “asset sale” or “change of control” occurring prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes shall not constitute Disqualified Stock if the “asset sale” or “change of control” provisions applicable to such Capital Stock are no more favorable to the holders of such Capital Stock than the provisions contained in Sections 4.07 and 4.11 and such Capital Stock specifically provides that such Person will not repurchase or redeem any such stock pursuant to such provisions prior to the Issuer’s repurchase of the Notes as are required to be repurchased pursuant to Sections 4.07 and 4.11.
 
Equity Offering” means a public or private offering of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer.
 
Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes thereto.
 
Exchange Notes” has the meaning set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement.
 
Exchange Offer” means the offer that may be made by the Issuer pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement to exchange Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend for the Exchange Notes.
 
fair market value” means the price that would be paid in an arm’s-length transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuer, whose determination shall be conclusive if evidenced by a Board Resolution.
 
Funds From Operations” for any period means the consolidated net income of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period determined in conformity with GAAP after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures, plus depreciation of real property (including furniture and equipment) and other real estate assets and excluding (to the extent such amount was deducted in calculating such consolidated net income):
 
(1) gains or losses from (a) restructuring of Indebtedness or (b) sales of properties;
 
(2) non-cash asset impairment charges;
 
(3) cash litigation charges incurred in an amount not to exceed $5 million;
 
(4) non-cash charges associated with the write-down of the value of accounts and/or notes receivable in an amount not to exceed $5 million;
 
(5) non-cash charges related to redemptions of Preferred Stock of the Issuer;
 
(6) satisfaction of outstanding unamortized loan fees with respect to the GECC Facility or the restructuring or refinancing of any Line of Credit;
 
(7) any non-cash charges associated with the sale or settlement of any Interest Rate Agreement in existence with respect to the GECC Facility; and
 
(8) any other non-cash charges associated with the sale or settlement of any Interest Rate Agreement or other hedging or derivative instruments.
 
GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as in effect as of the March 22, 2004, including those set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this Indenture, all ratios and computations contained or referred to in this Indenture shall be computed in conformity with GAAP applied on a consistent basis.
 
GECC Facility” means (i) the Loan Agreement dated as of June 23, 2003 among General Electric Capital Corporation and certain subsidiaries of the Issuer party thereto and (ii) the Guaranty Agreement dated as of June 23, 2003 between the Issuer and General Electric Capital Corporation, in each case as such agreement may be amended (including any amendment and restatement thereof), supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
 
Guarantee” means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of any Person directly or indirectly guaranteeing any Indebtedness of any other Person and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any obligation, direct or indirect, contingent or otherwise, of such Person:
 
(1) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness of such other Person (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services (unless such purchase arrangements are on arm’s-length terms and are entered into in the ordinary course of business), to take-or-pay, or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise); or
 
(2) entered into for purposes of assuring in any other manner the obligee of such Indebtedness of the payment thereof or to protect such obligee against loss in respect thereof (in whole or in part);
 
provided, however, that the term “Guarantee” shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business. The term “Guarantee” used as a verb has a corresponding meaning.
 
Holder” means any registered holder, from time to time, of the Notes.
 
Incur” means, with respect to any Indebtedness, to incur, create, issue, assume, Guarantee or otherwise become liable for or with respect to, or become responsible for, the payment of, contingently or otherwise, such Indebtedness, including an “Incurrence” of Acquired Indebtedness; provided, however, that neither the accrual of interest nor the accretion of original issue discount shall be considered an Incurrence of Indebtedness.
 
Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person at any date of determination (without duplication):
 
(1) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;
 
(2) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments;
 
(3) the face amount of letters of credit or other similar instruments (excluding obligations with respect to letters of credit (including trade letters of credit) securing obligations (other than obligations described in (1) or (2) above or (5), (6) or (7) below) entered into in the ordinary course of business of such Person to the extent such letters of credit are not drawn upon or, if drawn upon, to the extent such drawing is reimbursed no later than the third Business Day following receipt by such Person of a demand for reimbursement);
 
(4) all unconditional obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of property or services, which purchase price is due more than six months after the date of placing such property in service or taking delivery and title thereto or the completion of such services, except Trade Payables;
 
(5) all Capitalized Lease Obligations;
 
(6) all Indebtedness of other Persons secured by a Lien on any asset of such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by such Person; provided, however, that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (A) the fair market value of such asset at that date of determination and (B) the amount of such Indebtedness;
 
(7) all Indebtedness of other Persons Guaranteed by such Person to the extent such Indebtedness is Guaranteed by such Person; and
 
(8) to the extent not otherwise included in this definition or the definition of Consolidated Interest Expense, obligations under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements.
 
The amount of Indebtedness of any Person at any date shall be the outstanding balance at such date of all unconditional obligations of the type described above and, with respect to obligations under any Guarantee, the maximum liability upon the occurrence of the contingency giving rise to the obligation; provided, however, that:
 
(1) the amount outstanding at any time of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount shall be deemed to be the face amount with respect to such Indebtedness less the remaining unamortized portion of the original issue discount of such Indebtedness at the date of determination in conformity with GAAP, and
 
(2) Indebtedness shall not include any liability for federal, state, local or other taxes.
 
Indenture” means this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof.
 
Initial Purchasers” means Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., UBS Securities LLC and Banc of America Securities LLC.
 
Institutional Accredited Investor” or “IAI” means an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act.
 
interest” means, with respect to the Notes, interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the Notes.
 
Interest Coverage Ratio” means, on any Transaction Date, the ratio of:
 
 
(x)
the aggregate amount of Consolidated EBITDA for the then most recent four fiscal quarters prior to such Transaction Date for which reports have been filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.15 (“Four Quarter Period”) to
 
 
(y)
the aggregate Consolidated Interest Expense during such Four Quarter Period.
 
In making the foregoing calculation,
 
(1) pro forma effect shall be given to any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid (other than in connection with an Asset Acquisition or Asset Disposition) during the period (“Reference Period”) commencing on the first day of the Four Quarter Period and ending on the Transaction Date (other than Indebtedness Incurred or repaid under a revolving credit or similar arrangement), in each case as if such Indebtedness had been Incurred or repaid on the first day of such Reference Period;
 
(2) Consolidated Interest Expense attributable to interest on any Indebtedness (whether existing or being Incurred) computed on a pro forma basis and bearing a floating interest rate shall be computed as if the rate in effect on the Transaction Date (taking into account any Interest Rate Agreement applicable to such Indebtedness if such Interest Rate Agreement has a remaining term in excess of 12 months or, if shorter, at least equal to the remaining term of such Indebtedness) had been the applicable rate for the entire period;
 
(3) pro forma effect shall be given to Asset Dispositions and Asset Acquisitions and Permitted Mortgage Investments (including giving pro forma effect to the application of proceeds of any Asset Disposition and any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid in connection with any such Asset Acquisitions or Asset Dispositions or Permitted Mortgage Investments) that occur during such Reference Period but subsequent to the end of the related Four Quarter Period as if they had occurred and such proceeds had been applied on the first day of such Reference Period; and
 
(4) pro forma effect shall be given to asset dispositions and asset acquisitions (including giving pro forma effect to (i) the application of proceeds of any asset disposition and any Indebtedness Incurred or repaid in connection with any such asset acquisitions or asset dispositions and (ii) expense and cost reductions calculated on a basis consistent with Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act) that have been made by any Person that has become a Restricted Subsidiary or has been merged with or into the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries during such Reference Period but subsequent to the end of the related Four Quarter Period and that would have constituted asset dispositions or asset acquisitions during such Reference Period but subsequent to the end of the related Four Quarter Period had such transactions occurred when such Person was a Restricted Subsidiary as if such asset dispositions or asset acquisitions were Asset Dispositions or Asset Acquisitions and had occurred on the first day of such Reference Period;
 
provided, however, that to the extent that clause (3) or (4) of this paragraph requires that pro forma effect be given to an Asset Acquisition or Asset Disposition or asset acquisition or asset disposition, as the case may be, such pro forma calculation shall be based upon the four full fiscal quarters immediately preceding the Transaction Date of the Person, or division or line of business, or one or more healthcare properties, of the Person that is acquired or disposed of to the extent that such financial information is available.
 
Interest Payment Date” means the Stated Maturity of an installment of interest on the Notes.
 
Interest Rate Agreement” means any interest rate protection agreement, interest rate future agreement, interest rate option agreement, interest rate swap agreement, interest rate cap agreement, interest rate collar agreement, interest rate hedge agreement, option or future contract or other similar agreement or arrangement with respect to interest rates.
 
Investment” in any Person means any direct or indirect advance, loan or other extension of credit (including by way of Guarantee or similar arrangement, but excluding advances to customers in the ordinary course of business that are, in conformity with GAAP, recorded as accounts receivable on the consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries) or capital contribution to (by means of any transfer of cash or other property (tangible or intangible) to others or any payment for property or services solely for the account or use of others, or otherwise), or any purchase or acquisition of Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or other similar instruments issued by, such Person and shall include:
 
(1) the designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and
 
(2) the fair market value of the Capital Stock (or any other Investment), held by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of (or in) any Person that has ceased to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
 
provided, however, that the fair market value of the Investment remaining in any Person that has ceased to be a Restricted Subsidiary shall be deemed not to exceed the aggregate amount of Investments previously made in such Person valued at the time such Investments were made, less the net reduction of such Investments. For purposes of the definition of “Unrestricted Subsidiary” and Section 4.09:
 
(i)  “Investment” shall include the fair market value of the assets (net of liabilities (other than liabilities to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries)) of any Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
 
(ii)  the fair market value of the assets (net of liabilities (other than liabilities to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries)) of any Unrestricted Subsidiary at the time that such Unrestricted Subsidiary is designated a Restricted Subsidiary shall be considered a reduction in outstanding Investments; and
 
(iii)  any property transferred to or from an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be valued at its fair market value at the time of such transfer.
 
Investment Grade Status” means, with respect to the Issuer, when the Notes have both (1) a rating of “Baa3” or higher from Moody’s and (2) a rating of “BBB-” or higher from S&P (or, if either such agency ceases to rate the Notes for reasons outside the control of the Issuer, the equivalent investment grade credit rating from any other “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Exchange Act selected by the Issuer as a replacement agency), in each case published by the applicable agency with no negative outlook.
 
Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, security interest, encumbrance, lien or charge of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in the nature thereof or any agreement to give any security interest).
 
Line of Credit” means the Credit Agreement dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among the Issuer, the lenders party thereto in their capacities as lenders thereunder and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, together with the related documents thereto (including any guarantee agreements and security documents), in each case as such agreements may be amended (including any amendment and restatement thereof), supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, including one or more credit agreements, loan agreements, indentures or similar agreements extending the maturity of, refinancing, replacing or otherwise restructuring (including increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder or adding Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer as additional borrowers or guarantors thereunder) all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such agreement or agreements or any successor or replacement agreement or agreements and whether by the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders.
 
Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors.
 
Net Cash Proceeds” means:
 
(1) with respect to any Asset Sale, the proceeds of such Asset Sale in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments, including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations (to the extent corresponding to the principal, but not interest, component thereof) when received in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) and proceeds from the conversion of other property received when converted to cash or cash equivalents, net of:
 
(i)  
brokerage commissions and other fees and expenses (including fees and expenses of counsel and investment bankers) related to such Asset Sale,
 
(ii)  provisions for all taxes actually paid or payable as a result of such Asset Sale by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole,
 
(iii)  
payments made to repay Indebtedness or any other obligation outstanding at the time of such Asset Sale that either (A) is secured by a Lien on the property or assets sold or (B) is required to be paid as a result of such sale, and
 
(iv)  
amounts reserved by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries against any liabilities associated with such Asset Sale, including pension and other post-employment benefit liabilities, liabilities related to environmental matters and liabilities under any indemnification obligations associated with such Asset Sale, all as determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP; and
 
(2) with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock, the proceeds of such issuance or sale in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments, including payments in respect of deferred payment obligations (to the extent corresponding to the principal, but not interest, component thereof) when received in the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) and proceeds from the conversion of other property received when converted to cash or Temporary Cash Investments, net of attorney’s fees, accountants’ fees, underwriters’ or placement agents’ fees, discounts or commissions and brokerage, consultant and other fees incurred in connection with such issuance or sale and net of tax paid or payable as a result thereof.
 
Non-U.S. Person” has the meaning assigned to such term in Regulation S.
 
Notes” means, collectively, the Issuer’s 7% Senior Notes due 2016 issued in accordance with Section 2.02 (whether issued on the Closing Date, issued as Additional Notes, issued as Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes, or otherwise issued after the Closing Date) treated as a single class of securities under this Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Indenture.
 
Offer to Purchase” means an offer to purchase Notes by the Issuer from the Holders commenced by mailing a notice to the Trustee and each Holder stating:
 
(1) the covenant pursuant to which the offer is being made and that all Notes validly tendered will be accepted for payment on a pro rata basis;
 
(2) the purchase price and the date of purchase (which shall be a Business Day no earlier than 30 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed) (the “Payment Date”);
 
(3) that any Note not tendered will continue to accrue interest pursuant to its terms;
 
(4) that, unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the purchase price, any Note accepted for payment pursuant to the Offer to Purchase shall cease to accrue interest on and after the Payment Date;
 
(5) that Holders electing to have a Note purchased pursuant to the Offer to Purchase will be required to surrender the Note, together with the form entitled “Option of the Holder to Elect Purchase” on the reverse side of the Note completed, to the Paying Agent at the address specified in the notice prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Payment Date;
 
(6) that Holders will be entitled to withdraw their election if the Paying Agent receives, not later than the close of business on the third Business Day immediately preceding the Payment Date, a telegram, facsimile transmission or letter setting forth the name of such Holder, the principal amount of Notes delivered for purchase and a statement that such Holder is withdrawing his election to have such Notes purchased; and
 
(7) that Holders whose Notes are being purchased only in part will be issued new Notes equal in principal amount to the unpurchased portion of the Notes surrendered; provided, however, that each Note purchased and each new Note issued shall be in a principal amount of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof.
 
On the Payment Date, the Issuer shall
 
(i)  
accept for payment on a pro rata basis Notes or portions thereof tendered pursuant to an Offer to Purchase; and
 
(ii)  deposit with the Paying Agent money sufficient to pay the purchase price of all Notes or portions thereof so accepted; and
 
(iii)  shall promptly thereafter deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee all Notes or portions thereof so accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate specifying the Notes or portions thereof accepted for payment by the Issuer.
 
The Paying Agent shall promptly mail to the Holders of Notes so accepted payment in an amount equal to the purchase price, and the Trustee shall promptly authenticate and mail to such Holders a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of any Note surrendered; provided, however, that each Note purchased and each new Note issued shall be in a principal amount of $1,000 or integral multiples thereof. The Issuer will publicly announce the results of an Offer to Purchase as soon as practicable after the Payment Date. The Issuer will comply with Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent such laws and regulations are applicable, in the event that the Issuer is required to repurchase Notes pursuant to an Offer to Purchase.
 
Officer” means any of the following of the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable: the Chairman of the Board of Directors, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer or the Secretary.
 
Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed by two Officers.
 
Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion from legal counsel who is reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The counsel may be an employee of, or counsel to, the Issuer, a Subsidiary Guarantor or the Trustee.
 
Pari Passu Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor that ranks pari passu in right of payment with the Notes or the Guarantee thereof by such Subsidiary Guarantor, as applicable.
 
Permitted Investment” means:
 
(1) an investment in the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or a Person that will, upon the making of such Investment, become a Restricted Subsidiary or be merged or consolidated with or into or transfer or convey all or substantially all its assets to, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that such Person’s primary business is related, ancillary, incidental or complementary to the businesses of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on the date of such Investment;
 
(2) investments in cash and Temporary Cash Investments;
 
(3) Investments made by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of consideration received in connection with an Asset Sale made in compliance with Section 4.11
 
(4) Investments represented by Guarantees that are otherwise permitted under this Indenture;
 
(5) payroll, travel and similar advances to cover matters that are expected at the time of such advances ultimately to be treated as expenses in accordance with GAAP;
 
(6) stock, obligations or securities received in satisfaction of judgments;
 
(7) Permitted Mortgage Investments; and
 
(8) additional Investments not to exceed $25 million at any time outstanding.
 
Permitted Mortgage Investment” means any Investment in secured notes, mortgage, deeds of trust, collateralized mortgage obligations, commercial mortgage-backed securities, other secured debt securities, secured debt derivative or other secured debt instruments, so long as such investment relates directly or indirectly to real property that constitutes or is used as a skilled nursing home center, hospital, assisted living facility or other property customarily constituting an asset of a real estate investment trust specializing in healthcare or senior housing property.
 
Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, incorporated or unincorporated association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or other agency or political subdivision thereof or other entity of any kind.
 
Preferred Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated, whether voting or non-voting) that have a preference on liquidation or with respect to distributions over any other class of Capital Stock, including preferred partnership interests, whether general or limited, or such Person’s preferred or preference stock, whether outstanding on the Closing Date or issued thereafter, including, without limitation, all series and classes of such preferred or preference stock.
 
principal” means, with respect to the Notes, the principal of and premium, if any, on the Notes.
 
Private Exchange” has the meaning given to it in the Registration Rights Agreement.
 
Private Exchange Notes” has the meaning given to it in the Registration Rights Agreement.
 
Private Placement Legend” means the legends initially set forth on the Notes in the form set forth in Exhibit B.
 
Qualified Institutional Buyer” or “QIB” shall have the meaning specified in Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
 
Record Date” means the applicable Record Date specified in the Notes; provided, however, that if any such date is not a Business Day, the Record Date shall be the first day immediately succeeding such specified day that is a Business Day.
 
redeem” means to redeem, repurchase, purchase, defease, retire, discharge or otherwise acquire or retire for value; and “redemption” shall have a correlative meaning; provided, however, that this definition shall not apply for purposes of Section 5 or Section 6 of the Notes or Article Three.
 
Redemption Date,” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.
 
Redemption Price,” when used with respect to any Note to be redeemed, means the price fixed for such redemption, payable in immediately available funds, pursuant to this Indenture and the Notes.
 
Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement dated as of December 30, 2005 among the Issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers, as amended, supplemented or modified from time to time, and any similar agreement entered into in connection with the issuance of any Additional Notes.
 
Regulation S” means Regulation S under the Securities Act.
 
Responsible Officer” means, when used with respect to the Trustee, any officer in the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee to whom any corporate trust matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and shall also mean any officer who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
 
Restricted Security” means a Note that constitutes a “Restricted Security” within the meaning of Rule 144(a)(3) under the Securities Act; provided, however, that the Trustee shall be entitled to request and conclusively rely on an Opinion of Counsel with respect to whether any Note constitutes a Restricted Security.
 
Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Issuer other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
 
Rule 144A” means Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
 
SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Secured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness secured by a Lien upon the property of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
 
Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes thereto.
 
Significant Subsidiary,” with respect to any Person, means any restricted subsidiary of such Person that satisfies the criteria for a “significant subsidiary” set forth in Rule 1.02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.
 
S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and its successors.
 
Stated Maturity” means:
 
(1) with respect to any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which the final installment of principal of such debt security is due and payable; and
 
(2) with respect to any scheduled installment of principal of or interest on any debt security, the date specified in such debt security as the fixed date on which such installment is due and payable.
 
Subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person, any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person and the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of such Person in its consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP, if such statements were prepared as of such date.
 
Subsidiary Debt” means all unsecured Indebtedness of which a Restricted Subsidiary is the primary obligor.
 
Subsidiary Guarantee” means a Guarantee by each Subsidiary Guarantor for payment of the Notes by such Subsidiary Guarantor. The Subsidiary Guarantee will be an unsecured senior obligation of each Subsidiary Guarantor and will be unconditional regardless of the enforceability of the Notes and this Indenture. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Subsidiary Guarantee by a Subsidiary Guarantor shall provide by its terms that it shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person not an Affiliate of the Issuer, of all of the Capital Stock owned by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary (which sale, exchange or transfer is not then prohibited by this Indenture).
 
Subsidiary Guarantors” means (i) each Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer on the Closing Date and (ii) each other Person that is required to become a Subsidiary Guarantor by the terms of this Indenture after the Closing Date, in each case, until such Person is released from its Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
Temporary Cash Investment” means any of the following:
 
(1) direct obligations of the United States of America or any agency thereof or obligations fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency thereof;
 
(2) time deposits accounts, certificates of deposit and money market deposits maturing within 180 days of the date of acquisition thereof issued by a bank or trust company which is organized under the laws of the United States of America, any state thereof, and which bank or trust company has capital, surplus and undivided profits aggregating in excess of $250 million and has outstanding debt which is rated “A” (or such similar equivalent rating) or higher by at least one nationally recognized statistical rating organization (as defined in Rule 436 under the Securities Act) or any money-market fund sponsored by a registered broker dealer or mutual fund distributor;
 
(3) repurchase obligations with a term of not more than 30 days for underlying securities of the types described in clause (1) above entered into with a bank meeting the qualifications described in clause (2) above;
 
(4) commercial paper, maturing not more than 90 days after the date of acquisition, issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate of the Issuer) organized and in existence under the laws of the United States of America, any state of the United States of America with a rating at the time as of which any investment therein is made of “P-1” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-1” (or higher) according to S&P; and
 
(5) securities with maturities of six months or less from the date of acquisition issued or fully and unconditionally guaranteed by any state, commonwealth or territory of the United States of America, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof, and rated at least “A” by S&P or Moody’s.
 
Total Assets” means the sum (without duplication) of:
 
(1) Undepreciated Real Estate Assets; and
 
(2) all other assets (excluding intangibles and accounts receivable) of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in conformity with GAAP.
 
Total Unencumbered Assets” as of any date means the sum of:
 
(1) those Undepreciated Real Estate Assets not securing any portion of Secured Indebtedness; and
 
(2) all other assets (but excluding intangibles and accounts receivable) of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries not securing any portion of Secured Indebtedness determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP.
 
Trade Payables” means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any other indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or Guaranteed by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.
 
Transaction Date” means, with the respect to the Incurrence of any Indebtedness by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, the date such Indebtedness is to be Incurred and, with respect to any Restricted Payment, the date such Restricted Payment is to be made.
 
Trust Indenture Act” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
 
Trustee” means the party named as such in this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and thereafter means such successor.
 
Undepreciated Real Estate Assets” means, as of any date, the cost (being the original cost to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries plus capital improvements) of real estate assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on such date, before depreciation and amortization of such real estate assets, determined on a consolidated basis in conformity with GAAP.
 
Unrestricted Subsidiary” means
 
(1) any Subsidiary of the Issuer that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of the Issuer in the manner provided below; and
 
(2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
 
Except during a Suspension Period, the Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Subsidiary (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Issuer) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary owns any Capital Stock of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:
 
(i)  any Guarantee by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of any Indebtedness of the Subsidiary being so designated shall be deemed an “Incurrence” of such Indebtedness and an “Investment” by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary (or all, if applicable) at the time of such designation;
 
(ii)  either (i) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total assets of $1,000 or less or (ii) if such Subsidiary has assets greater than $1,000, such designation would be permitted under Section 4.09; and
 
(iii)  if applicable, the Incurrence of Indebtedness and the Investment referred to in clause (i) of this proviso would be permitted under Section 4.08 and Section 4.09.
 
The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that:
 
 
(x)
no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of or after giving effect to such designation; and
 
 
(y)
all Liens and Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary outstanding immediately after such designation would, if Incurred at such time, have been permitted to be Incurred (and shall be deemed to have been Incurred) for all purposes of this Indenture.
 
Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Issuer shall be evidenced to the Trustee by promptly filing with the Trustee a copy of the Board Resolution giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.
 
Unsecured Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is not Secured Indebtedness.
 
U.S. Government Obligations” means direct obligations of, obligations guaranteed by, or participations in pools consisting solely of obligations of or obligations guaranteed by, the United States of America for the payment of which obligations or guarantee the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged and that are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof.
 
U.S. Legal Tender” means such coin or currency of the United States of America that at the time of payment shall be legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
 
Voting Stock” means with respect to any Person, Capital Stock of any class or kind ordinarily having the power to vote for the election of directors, managers or other voting members of the governing body of such Person.
 
Wholly Owned” means, with respect to any Subsidiary of any Person, the ownership of all of the outstanding Capital Stock of such Subsidiary (other than any director’s qualifying shares or Investments by individuals mandated by applicable law) by such Person or one or more Wholly Owned Subsidiaries of such Person.
 
SECTION 1.02.  Other Definitions.
 
Term
 
Defined in Section
 
“144A Global Note”
2.01
“Additional Notes”
2.02
“Authentication Order”
2.02
“Covenant Defeasance”
8.02
“Event of Default”
6.01
“Excess Proceeds”
4.11
“Four Quarter Period”
1.01
“Global Note”
2.01
“Guaranteed Indebtedness”
4.14
“IAI Global Note”
2.01
“Initial Global Notes”
2.01
“Initial Notes”
2.02
“Issuer”
Preamble
“Legal Defeasance”
8.02
“Participants”
2.15
“Paying Agent”
2.03
“Payment Date”
1.01
“Physical Notes”
2.01
“Reference Period”
1.01
“Registrar”
2.03
“Regulation S Global Note
2.01
“Restricted Payments”
4.09
“Reversion Date”
4.16
“Suspension Period”
4.16

SECTION 1.03.  
Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act.
 
Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, such provision is incorporated by reference in, and made a part of, this Indenture. The following Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture have the following meanings:
 
indenture securities” means the Notes.
 
indenture security holder” means a Holder.
 
indenture to be qualified” means this Indenture.
 
indenture trustee” or “institutional trustee” means the Trustee.
 
obligor” on the indenture securities means the Issuer, any Subsidiary Guarantor or any other obligor on the Notes.
 
All other Trust Indenture Act terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by Trust Indenture Act reference to another statute or defined by SEC rule and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
 
SECTION 1.04.  
Rules of Construction.
 
Unless the context otherwise requires:
 
(1)  a term has the meaning assigned to it;
 
(2)  an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
 
(3)  “or” is not exclusive;
 
(4)  words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular;
 
(5)  provisions apply to successive events and transactions;
 
(6)  “herein,”“hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and
 
(7)  the words “including,”“includes” and similar words shall be deemed to be followed by “without limitation.”
 
ARTICLE TWO  
 

 
THE NOTES
 
SECTION 2.01.  
Form and Dating.
 
The Notes and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the form of Exhibit A hereto. The Notes may have notations, legends or endorsements required by law, stock exchange rule or usage. The Issuer shall approve the form of the Notes and any notation, legend or endorsement on them. Each Note shall be dated the date of its issuance and show the date of its authentication. Each Note shall have an executed Subsidiary Guarantee from each of the Subsidiary Guarantors existing on the Closing Date endorsed thereon substantially in the form of Exhibit E.
 
The terms and provisions contained in the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees shall constitute, and are hereby expressly made, a part of this Indenture and, to the extent applicable, the Issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee, by their execution and delivery of this Indenture, expressly agree to such terms and provisions and to be bound thereby.
 
Notes offered and sold in reliance on Rule 144A shall be issued initially in the form of a single permanent global Note in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “144A Global Note”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuer (and having an executed Subsidiary Guarantee from each of the Subsidiary Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the legends set forth in Exhibit B.
 
Notes offered and sold in offshore transactions in reliance on Regulation S shall be issued initially in the form of a single permanent global Note in registered form, substantially in the form of Exhibit A (the “Regulation S Global Note”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuer (and having an executed Subsidiary Guarantee from each of the Subsidiary Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the legends set forth in Exhibit B.
 
The initial offer and resale of the Notes shall not be to an Institutional Accredited Investor. The Notes resold to Institutional Accredited Investors in connection with the first transfer made pursuant to Section 2.16(a) shall be issued initially in the form of a single permanent Global Note in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A (the “IAI Global Note,” and, together with the 144A Global Note and the Regulation S Global Note, the “Initial Global Notes”), deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuer (and having an executed Subsidiary Guarantee from each of the Subsidiary Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear the legend set forth in Exhibit B.
 
Notes issued after the Closing Date shall be issued initially in the form of one or more global Notes in registered form, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A, deposited with the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, duly executed by the Issuer (and having an executed Subsidiary Guarantee from each of the Subsidiary Guarantors endorsed thereon) and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided and shall bear any legends required by applicable law (together with the Initial Global Notes, the “Global Notes”) or as Physical Notes.
 
The aggregate principal amount of the Global Notes may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Trustee, as custodian for the Depository, as hereinafter provided. Notes issued in exchange for interests in a Global Note pursuant to Section 2.16 may be issued in the form of permanent certificated Notes in registered form in substantially the form set forth in Exhibit A and bearing the applicable legends, if any, (the “Physical Notes”).
 
SECTION 2.02.  
Execution, Authentication and Denomination; Additional Notes; Exchange Notes
 
One Officer of the Issuer (who shall have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall sign the Notes for such Issuer by manual or facsimile signature. One Officer of a Subsidiary Guarantor (who shall have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate actions) shall sign the Subsidiary Guarantee for such Subsidiary Guarantor by manual or facsimile signature.
 
If an Officer whose signature is on a Note or Subsidiary Guarantee, as the case may be, was an Officer at the time of such execution but no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note, the Note shall nevertheless be valid.
 
A Note (and the Subsidiary Guarantees in respect thereof) shall not be valid until an authorized signatory of the Trustee manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Note. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Note has been authenticated under this Indenture.
 
The Trustee shall authenticate (i) on the Closing Date, Notes for original issue in the aggregate principal amount not to exceed $175,000,000 (the “Initial Notes”), (ii) additional Notes (the “Additional Notes”) in an unlimited amount (so long as not otherwise prohibited by the terms of this Indenture, including Section 4.08) and (iii) Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes (x) in exchange for a like principal amount of Initial Notes or (y) in exchange for a like principal amount of Additional Notes in each case upon a written order of the Issuer in the form of a certificate of an Officer of the Issuer (an “Authentication Order”). Each such Authentication Order shall specify the amount of Notes to be authenticated and the date on which the Notes are to be authenticated, whether the Notes are to be Initial Notes, Exchange Notes, Private Exchange Notes or Additional Notes and whether the Notes are to be issued as certificated Notes or Global Notes or such other information as the Trustee may reasonably request. In addition, with respect to authentication pursuant to clause (ii) or (iii) of the first sentence of this paragraph, the first such Authentication Order from the Issuer shall be accompanied by an Opinion of Counsel of the Issuer in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.
 
All Notes issued under this Indenture shall be treated as a single class for all purposes under this Indenture. The Additional Notes and the Private Exchange Notes shall bear any legend required by applicable law.
 
The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent reasonably acceptable to the Issuer to authenticate Notes. Unless otherwise provided in the appointment, an authenticating agent may authenticate Notes whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent has the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Issuer and Affiliates of the Issuer. The Trustee shall have the right to decline to authenticate and deliver any Notes under this Indenture if the Trustee, being advised by counsel, determines that such action may not lawfully be taken or if the Trustee in good faith shall determine that such action would expose the Trustee to personal liability.
 
The Notes shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.
 
SECTION 2.03.  
Registrar and Paying Agent.
 
The Issuer shall maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, where (a) Notes may be presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange (“Registrar”), (b) Notes may, subject to Section 2 of the Notes, be presented or surrendered for payment (“Paying Agent”) and (c) notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Notes and this Indenture may be served. The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuer of its obligation to maintain or cause to be maintained an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, for such purposes. The Issuer may act as Registrar or Paying Agent, except that for the purposes of Articles Three and Eight and Sections 4.07 and 4.11, neither the Issuer nor any Affiliate of the Issuer shall act as Paying Agent. The Registrar shall keep a register of the Notes and of their transfer and exchange. The Issuer, upon notice to the Trustee, may have one or more co-registrars and one or more additional paying agents reasonably acceptable to the Trustee. The term “Registrar” includes any co-registrar and the term “Paying Agent” includes any additional paying agent. The Issuer initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Paying Agent until such time as the Trustee has resigned or a successor has been appointed.
 
The Issuer shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Agent not a party to this Indenture, which agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Agent. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee, in advance, of the name and address of any such Agent. If the Issuer fails to maintain a Registrar or Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as such.
 
SECTION 2.04.  
Paying Agent To Hold Assets in Trust.
 
The Issuer shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee or the Issuer or any Subsidiary to agree in writing that each Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all assets held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes (whether such assets have been distributed to it by the Issuer or any other obligor on the Notes), and shall notify the Trustee of any Default by the Issuer (or any other obligor on the Notes) in making any such payment. The Issuer at any time may require a Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and account for any assets disbursed and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of any payment Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to distribute all assets held by it to the Trustee and to account for any assets distributed. Upon distribution to the Trustee of all assets that shall have been delivered by the Issuer to the Paying Agent, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for such assets.
 
SECTION 2.05.  
Holder Lists.
 
The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders. If the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee at least two (2) Business Days prior to each Interest Payment Date and at such other times as the Trustee may request in writing a list, in such form and as of such date as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of Holders, which list may be conclusively relied upon by the Trustee.
 
SECTION 2.06.  
Transfer and Exchange.
 
Subject to Sections 2.15 and 2.16, when Notes are presented to the Registrar with a request to register the transfer of such Notes or to exchange such Notes for an equal principal amount of Notes of other authorized denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transaction are met; provided, however, that the Notes surrendered for transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Registrar, duly executed by the Holder thereof or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing. To permit registrations of transfers and exchanges, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Notes at the Registrar’s request. No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
 
Without the prior written consent of the Issuer, the Registrar shall not be required to register the transfer of or exchange of any Note (i) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the mailing of a notice of redemption of Notes and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, (ii) selected for redemption in whole or in part pursuant to Article Three, except the unredeemed portion of any Note being redeemed in part, and (iii) beginning at the opening of business on any Record Date and ending on the close of business on the related Interest Payment Date.
 
Any Holder of a beneficial interest in a Global Note shall, by acceptance of such beneficial interest, agree that transfers of beneficial interests in such Global Notes may be effected only through a book-entry system maintained by the Holder of such Global Note (or its agent) in accordance with the applicable legends thereon, and that ownership of a beneficial interest in the Note shall be required to be reflected in a book-entry system.
 
SECTION 2.07.  
Replacement Notes.
 
If a mutilated Note is surrendered to the Trustee or if the Holder of a Note claims that the Note has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken, the Issuer shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Note if the Trustee’s requirements are met. Such Holder must provide an indemnity bond or other indemnity, sufficient in the judgment of both the Issuer and the Trustee, to protect the Issuer, the Trustee or any Agent from any loss which any of them may suffer if a Note is replaced. The Issuer may charge such Holder for its reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in replacing a Note pursuant to this Section 2.07, including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel and of the Trustee.
 
Every replacement Note is an additional obligation of the Issuer and every replacement Subsidiary Guarantee shall constitute an additional obligation of the Subsidiary Guarantor thereof.
 
The provisions of this Section 2.07 are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Notes.
 
SECTION 2.08.  
Outstanding Notes.
 
Notes outstanding at any time are all the Notes that have been authenticated by the Trustee except those cancelled by it, those delivered to it for cancellation and those described in this Section 2.08 as not outstanding. A Note does not cease to be outstanding because the Issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors or any of their respective Affiliates hold the Note (subject to the provisions of Section 2.09).
 
If a Note is replaced pursuant to Section 2.07 (other than a mutilated Note surrendered for replacement), it ceases to be outstanding unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Note is held by a bona fide purchaser. A mutilated Note ceases to be outstanding upon surrender of such Note and replacement thereof pursuant to Section 2.07.
 
If the principal amount of any Note is considered paid under Section 4.01, it ceases to be outstanding and interest ceases to accrue. If on a Redemption Date or the Stated Maturity the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuer or an Affiliate thereof) holds U.S. Legal Tender or U.S. Government Obligations sufficient to pay all of the principal and interest due on the Notes payable on that date, then on and after that date such Notes cease to be outstanding and interest on them ceases to accrue.
 
SECTION 2.09.  
Treasury Notes.
 
In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Notes have concurred in any direction, waiver or consent, Notes owned by the Issuer or any of its Affiliates shall be disregarded, except that, for the purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such direction, waiver or consent, only Notes that a Responsible Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be disregarded.
 
SECTION 2.10.  
Temporary Notes.
 
Until definitive Notes are ready for delivery, the Issuer may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Notes. Temporary Notes shall be substantially in the form of definitive Notes but may have variations that the Issuer considers appropriate for temporary Notes. Without unreasonable delay, the Issuer shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate definitive Notes in exchange for temporary Notes. Until such exchange, temporary Notes shall be entitled to the same rights, benefits and privileges as definitive Notes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the Notes are represented by a Global Note, such Global Note may be in typewritten form.
 
SECTION 2.11.  
Cancellation.
 
The Issuer at any time may deliver Notes to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Notes surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee, or at the direction of the Trustee, the Registrar or the Paying Agent (other than the Issuer or a Subsidiary), and no one else, shall cancel and, at the written direction of the Issuer, shall dispose of all Notes surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation in accordance with its customary procedures. Subject to Section 2.07, the Issuer may not issue new Notes to replace Notes that it has paid or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation. If the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall acquire any of the Notes, such acquisition shall not operate as a redemption or satisfaction of the Indebtedness represented by such Notes unless and until the same are surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to this Section 2.11.
 
SECTION 2.12.  
Defaulted Interest.
 
If the Issuer defaults in a payment of interest on the Notes, it shall pay the defaulted interest, plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted interest, in any lawful manner. The Issuer may pay the defaulted interest to the persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, which date shall be the fifteenth day next preceding the date fixed by the Issuer for the payment of defaulted interest or the next succeeding Business Day if such date is not a Business Day. At least 15 days before any such subsequent special record date, the Issuer shall mail to each Holder, with a copy to the Trustee, a notice that states the subsequent special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest, and interest payable on such defaulted interest, if any, to be paid.
 
SECTION 2.13.  
CUSIP and ISIN Numbers.
 
The Issuer in issuing the Notes may use “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers, and if so, the Trustee shall use the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders; provided, however, that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers printed in the notice or on the Notes, and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Notes. The Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of any change in the “CUSIP” or “ISIN” numbers.
 
SECTION 2.14.  
Deposit of Moneys.
 
Subject to Section 2 of the Notes, prior to 10:00 a.m. New York City time on each Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Redemption Date and Payment Date, the Issuer shall have deposited with the Paying Agent in immediately available funds money sufficient to make cash payments, if any, due on such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Redemption Date and Payment Date, as the case may be, in a timely manner which permits the Paying Agent to remit payment to the Holders on such Interest Payment Date, Stated Maturity, Redemption Date and Payment Date, as the case may be.
 
SECTION 2.15.  
Book-Entry Provisions for Global Notes.
 
(a)  The Global Notes initially shall (i) be registered in the name of the Depository or the nominee of such Depository, (ii) be delivered to the Trustee as custodian for such Depository and (iii) bear legends as set forth in Exhibit B, as applicable.
 
Members of, or participants in, the Depository (“Participants”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Note held on their behalf by the Depository, or the Trustee as its custodian, or under the Global Note, and the Depository may be treated by the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee as the absolute owner of the Global Note for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Issuer, the Trustee or any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depository or impair, as between the Depository and Participants, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Note.
 
(b)  Transfers of Global Notes shall be limited to transfers in whole, but not in part, to the Depository, its successors or their respective nominees. Interests of beneficial owners in the Global Notes may be transferred or exchanged for Physical Notes in accordance with the rules and procedures of the Depository and the provisions of Section 2.16. In addition, Physical Notes shall be transferred to all beneficial owners in exchange for their beneficial interests in Global Notes if (i) the Depository notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to act as Depository for any Global Note, the Issuer so notifies the Trustee in writing and a successor Depository is not appointed by the Issuer within 90 days of such notice or (ii) a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Registrar has received a written request from any owner of a beneficial interest in a Global Note to issue Physical Notes. Upon any issuance of a Physical Note in accordance with this Section 2.15(b) the Trustee is required to register such Physical Note in the name of, and cause the same to be delivered to, such person or persons (or the nominee of any thereof). All such Physical Notes shall bear the applicable legends, if any.
 
(c)  In connection with any transfer or exchange of a portion of the beneficial interest in a Global Note to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, the Registrar shall (if one or more Physical Notes are to be issued) reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of such Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note to be transferred, and the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Physical Notes of authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Global Note so transferred.
 
(d)  In connection with the transfer of a Global Note as an entirety to beneficial owners pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section 2.15, such Global Note shall be deemed to be surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation, and (i) the Issuer shall execute, (ii) the Subsidiary Guarantors shall execute notations of Subsidiary Guarantees on and (iii) the Trustee shall upon written instructions from the Issuer authenticate and deliver, to each beneficial owner identified by the Depository in exchange for its beneficial interest in such Global Note, an equal aggregate principal amount of Physical Notes of authorized denominations.
 
(e)  Any Physical Note constituting a Restricted Security delivered in exchange for an interest in a Global Note pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section 2.15 shall, except as otherwise provided by Section 2.16, bear the Private Placement Legend.
 
(f)  The Holder of any Global Note may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Participants and Persons that may hold interests through Participants, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Notes.
 
SECTION 2.16.  
Special Transfer and Exchange Provisions.
 
(a)  Transfers to Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer of a Restricted Security to any Institutional Accredited Investor which is not a QIB:
 
(i)  the Registrar shall register the transfer of any Restricted Security, whether or not such Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if (x) the requested transfer is after the second anniversary of the Closing Date; provided, however, that neither the Issuer nor any Affiliate of the Issuer has held any beneficial interest in such Note, or portion thereof, at any time on or prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date or (y) the proposed transferee has delivered to the Registrar a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit C hereto and any legal opinions and certifications as may be reasonably requested by the Trustee and the Issuer;
 
(ii)  if the proposed transferee is a Participant and the Notes to be transferred consist of Physical Notes which after transfer are to be evidenced by an interest in the IAI Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of the Physical Note and (x) written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures and (y) the certificate, if required, referred to in clause (y) of paragraph (i) above (and any legal opinion or other certifications), the Registrar shall register the transfer and reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the IAI Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of Physical Notes to be transferred, and the Registrar shall cancel the Physical Notes so transferred; and
 
(iii)  if the proposed transferor is a Participant seeking to transfer an interest in a Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures and (y) the certificate, if required, referred to in clause (y) of paragraph (i) above, the Registrar shall register the transfer and reflect on its books and records the date and (A) a decrease in the principal amount of the Global Note from which such interests are to be transferred in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred and (B) an increase in the principal amount of the IAI Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred.
 
(b)  Transfers to QIBs. The following provisions shall apply with respect to the registration of any proposed transfer of a Restricted Security to a QIB:
 
(i)  the Registrar shall register the transfer of any Restricted Security, whether or not such Note bears the Private Placement Legend, if (x) the requested transfer is after the second anniversary of the Closing Date; provided, however, that neither the Issuer nor any Affiliate of the Issuer has held any beneficial interest in such Note, or portion thereof, at any time on or prior to the second anniversary of the Closing Date or (y) such transfer is being made by a proposed transferor who has checked the box provided for on the applicable Global Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Issuer and the Registrar in writing, that the sale has been made in compliance with the provisions of Rule 144A to a transferee who has signed the certification provided for on the applicable Global Note stating, or has otherwise advised the Issuer and the Registrar in writing, that it is purchasing the Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a QIB within the meaning of Rule 144A, and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuer as it has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon its foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A;
 
(ii)  if the proposed transferee is a Participant and the Notes to be transferred consist of Physical Notes which after transfer are to be evidenced by an interest in the 144A Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of the Physical Note and written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer and reflect on its book and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of Physical Notes to be transferred, and the Registrar shall cancel the Physical Notes so transferred; and
 
(iii)  if the proposed transferor is a Participant seeking to transfer an interest in the IAI Global Note or the Regulation S Global Note, upon receipt by the Registrar of written instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall register the transfer and reflect on its books and records the date and (A) a decrease in the principal amount of the IAI Global Note or the Regulation S Global Note, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred and (B) an increase in the principal amount of the 144A Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Notes to be transferred.
 
(c)  Transfers to Non-U.S. Persons. The following provisions shall apply with respect to any transfer of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person under Regulation S:
 
(i)  the Registrar shall register any proposed transfer of a Restricted Security to a Non-U.S. Person upon receipt of a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D from the proposed transferor and such certifications, legal opinions and other information as the Trustee or the Issuer may reasonably request; and
 
(ii)  (a) if the proposed transferor is a Participant holding a beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note or the Note to be transferred consists of Physical Notes, upon receipt by the Registrar of (x) the documents required by paragraph (i) and (y) instructions in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and a decrease in the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as the case may be, in an amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interest in the Rule 144A Global Note or the IAI Global Note, as the case may be, to be transferred or cancel the Physical Notes to be transferred, and (b) if the proposed transferee is a Participant, upon receipt by the Registrar of instructions given in accordance with the Depository’s and the Registrar’s procedures, the Registrar shall reflect on its books and records the date and an increase in the principal amount of the Regulation S Global Note in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Rule 144A Global Note, the IAI Global Note or the Physical Notes, as the case may be, to be transferred.
 
(d)  Exchange Offer. Upon the occurrence of the Exchange Offer in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuer shall issue and, upon receipt of an Authentication Order in accordance with Section 2.02, the Trustee shall authenticate one or more Global Notes and/or Physical Notes not bearing the Private Placement Legend in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of the beneficial interests in the Initial Global Notes or Physical Notes, as the case may be, tendered for acceptance in accordance with the Exchange Offer and accepted for exchange in the Exchange Offer.
 
(e)  Restrictions on Transfer and Exchange of Global Notes. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture, a Global Note may not be transferred as a whole except by the Depository to a nominee of the Depository or by a nominee of the Depository to the Depository or another nominee of the Depository or by the Depository or any such nominee to a successor Depository or a nominee of such successor Depository.
 
(f)  Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes not bearing the Private Placement Legend unless otherwise required by applicable law, the Registrar shall deliver Notes that do not bear the Private Placement Legend. Upon the transfer, exchange or replacement of Notes bearing the Private Placement Legend, the Registrar shall deliver only Notes that bear the Private Placement Legend unless (i) there is delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee to the effect that neither such legend nor the related restrictions on transfer are required in order to maintain compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act or (ii) such Note has been offered and sold (including pursuant to the Exchange Offer) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.
 
(g)  General. By its acceptance of any Note bearing the Private Placement Legend, each Holder of such a Note acknowledges the restrictions on transfer of such Note set forth in this Indenture and in the Private Placement Legend and agrees that it will transfer such Note only as provided in this Indenture.
 
The Registrar shall retain copies of all letters, notices and other written communications received pursuant to Section 2.15 or Section 2.16. The Issuer shall have the right to inspect and make copies of all such letters, notices or other written communications at any reasonable time upon the giving of reasonable written notice to the Registrar.
 
The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Note (including any transfers between or among Depository Participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Note) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
 
The Trustee shall have no responsibility for the actions or omissions of the Depository, or the accuracy of the books and records of the Depository.
 
(h)  Cancellation and/or Adjustment of Global Note. At such time as all beneficial interests in a particular Global Note have been exchanged for Physical Notes or a particular Global Note has been redeemed, repurchased or canceled in whole and not in part, each such Global Note shall be returned to or retained and canceled by the Trustee in accordance with Section 2.11 hereof. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any beneficial interest in a Global Note is exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note or for Physical Notes, the principal amount of Notes represented by such Global Note shall be reduced accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such reduction; and if the beneficial interest is being exchanged for or transferred to a Person who will take delivery thereof in the form of a beneficial interest in another Global Note, such other Global Note shall be increased accordingly and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Note by the Trustee or by the Depositary at the direction of the Trustee to reflect such increase.
 
ARTICLE THREE  
 

 
REDEMPTION
 
SECTION 3.01.  
Notices to Trustee.
 
If the Issuer elects to redeem Notes pursuant to Section 5 or Section 6 of the Notes, it shall notify the Trustee in writing of the Redemption Date, the Redemption Price and the principal amount of Notes to be redeemed. The Issuer shall give notice of redemption to the Trustee at least 45 days but not more than 60 days before the Redemption Date (unless a shorter notice shall be agreed to by the Trustee in writing), together with such documentation and records as shall enable the Trustee to select the Notes to be redeemed.
 
SECTION 3.02.  
Selection of Notes To Be Redeemed.
 
If less than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time pursuant to Section 5 or 6 of the Notes, the Trustee will select Notes for redemption as follows:
 
(x) if the Notes are listed on a national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Notes are listed; or
 
(y) if the Notes are not so listed, on a pro rata basis, by lot or by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate;
 
provided, however, that, in the case of such redemption pursuant to Section 6 of the Notes, the Trustee will select the Notes on a pro rata basis or on as nearly a pro rata basis as practicable (subject to the procedures of the Depository) unless that method is otherwise prohibited.
 
No Notes of $1,000 or less shall be redeemed in part.
 
SECTION 3.03.  
Notice of Redemption.
 
At least 30 days but not more than 60 days before a Redemption Date, the Issuer shall mail a notice of redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, to each Holder whose Notes are to be redeemed at its registered address (except that a notice issued in connection with a redemption referred to in Section 8.01 may be more than 60 days before such Redemption Date). At the Issuer’s request, the Trustee shall forward the notice of redemption in the Issuer’s name and at the Issuer’s expense. Each notice for redemption shall identify the Notes (including the CUSIP or ISIN number) to be redeemed and shall state:
 
(1)  the Redemption Date;
 
(2)  the Redemption Price and the amount of accrued interest, if any, to be paid;
 
(3)  the name and address of the Paying Agent;
 
(4)  that Notes called for redemption must be surrendered to the Paying Agent to collect the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any;
 
(5)  that, unless the Issuer defaults in making the redemption payment, interest on Notes called for redemption ceases to accrue on and after the Redemption Date, and the only remaining right of the Holders of such Notes is to receive payment of the Redemption Price upon surrender to the Paying Agent of the Notes redeemed;
 
(6)  if any Note is being redeemed in part, the portion of the principal amount of such Note to be redeemed and that, after the Redemption Date, and upon surrender and cancellation of such Note, a new Note or Notes in aggregate principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued;
 
(7)  if fewer than all the Notes are to be redeemed, the identification of the particular Notes (or portion thereof) to be redeemed, as well as the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be redeemed and the aggregate principal amount of Notes to be outstanding after such partial redemption; and
 
(8)  the Section of the Notes or the Indenture, as applicable, pursuant to which the Notes are to be redeemed.
 
The notice, if mailed in a manner herein provided, shall be conclusively presumed to have been given, whether or not the Holder receives such notice. In any case, failure to give such notice by mail or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Note designated for redemption in whole or in part shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Note. Notices of redemption may not be conditional.
 
SECTION 3.04.  
Effect of Notice of Redemption.
 
Once notice of redemption is mailed in accordance with Section 3.03, Notes called for redemption become due and payable on the Redemption Date and at the Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any. Upon surrender to the Trustee or Paying Agent, such Notes called for redemption shall be paid at the Redemption Price (which shall include accrued interest thereon to, but not including, the Redemption Date), but installments of interest, the maturity of which is on or prior to the Redemption Date, shall be payable to Holders of record at the close of business on the relevant Record Dates. On and after the Redemption Date interest shall cease to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption unless the Issuer shall have not complied with its obligations pursuant to Section 3.05.
 
SECTION 3.05.  
Deposit of Redemption Price.
 
On or before 10:00 a.m. New York time on the Redemption Date, the Issuer shall deposit with the Paying Agent U.S. Legal Tender sufficient to pay the Redemption Price plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, of all Notes to be redeemed on that date.
 
If the Issuer complies with the preceding paragraph, then, unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of such Redemption Price plus accrued interest, if any, interest on the Notes to be redeemed will cease to accrue on and after the applicable Redemption Date, whether or not such Notes are presented for payment.
 
SECTION 3.06.  
Notes Redeemed in Part.
 
If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note or Notes in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original Note or Notes shall be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon surrender and cancellation of the original Note or Notes.
 
ARTICLE FOUR  
 

 
COVENANTS
 
SECTION 4.01.  
Payment of Notes.
 
The Issuer shall pay the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in the manner provided in the Notes, the Registration Rights Agreement and this Indenture. An installment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Trustee or Paying Agent (other than the Issuer or an Affiliate thereof) holds on that date U.S. Legal Tender designated for and sufficient to pay the installment. Interest on the Notes will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
 
The Issuer shall pay interest on overdue principal (including post petition interest in a proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law), and overdue interest, to the extent lawful, at the same rate per annum borne by the Notes.
 
SECTION 4.02.  
Maintenance of Office or Agency.
 
The Issuer shall maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, the office or agency required under Section 2.03 (which may be an office of the Trustee or an affiliate of the Trustee or Registrar). The Issuer shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuer shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the address of the Trustee set forth in Section 11.02.
 
The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Notes may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
 
The Issuer hereby initially designates U.S. Bank National Association, located at 1360 Peachtree Street, N.E., Suite 1105, EX-GA-ATPT, Atlanta, Georgia 30309, Attention: Corporate Trust Department, as such office of the Issuer in accordance with Section 2.03.
 
SECTION 4.03.  
Corporate Existence.
 
Except as otherwise permitted by Article Five, the Issuer shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence and the corporate, partnership or other existence of each of its Restricted Subsidiaries in accordance with the respective organizational documents of each such Restricted Subsidiary and the material rights (charter and statutory) and material franchises of the Issuer and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Issuer shall not be required to preserve any such right, franchise or corporate existence with respect to itself or any Restricted Subsidiary if the Board of Directors shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer desirable in the conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, and that the loss thereof is not adverse in any material respect to the Holders of the Notes.
 
SECTION 4.04.  
Payment of Taxes.
 
The Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall, and shall cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged, before the same shall become delinquent, (a) all material taxes, assessments and governmental charges levied or imposed upon it or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries or upon the income, profits or property of it or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries and (b) all lawful claims for labor, materials and supplies which, in each case, if unpaid, might by law become a material liability or Lien upon the property of it or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall not be required to pay or discharge or cause to be paid or discharged any such tax, assessment, charge or claim whose amount the applicability or validity is being contested in good faith by appropriate actions and for which appropriate provision has been made.
 
SECTION 4.05.  
Compliance Certificate; Notice of Default.
 
(a)  The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the close of each fiscal year, an Officers’ Certificate stating that a review of the activities of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries has been made under the supervision of the signing Officers with a view to determining whether the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors have kept, observed, performed and fulfilled their obligations under this Indenture and further stating, as to each such Officer signing such certificate, that to the best of such Officer’s knowledge, the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors during such preceding fiscal year has kept, observed, performed and fulfilled each and every such covenant and no Default occurred during such year and at the date of such certificate there is no Default that has occurred and is continuing or, if such signers do know of such Default, the certificate shall specify such Default and what action, if any, the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto. The Officers’ Certificate shall also notify the Trustee should the Issuer elect to change the manner in which it fixes the fiscal year end.
 
(b)  The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee promptly and in any event within five days after the Issuer becomes aware of the occurrence of any Default an Officers’ Certificate specifying the Default and what action, if any, the Issuer is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto.
 
SECTION 4.06.  
Waiver of Stay, Extension or Usury Laws.
 
The Issuer and each Subsidiary Guarantor covenants (to the extent permitted by applicable law) that it will not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay or extension law or any usury law or other law that would prohibit or forgive such Issuer or such Subsidiary Guarantor from paying all or any portion of the principal of and/or interest on the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantee of any such Subsidiary Guarantor as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture, and (to the extent permitted by applicable law) each hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law, and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
 
SECTION 4.07.  
Change of Control.
 
The Issuer must commence, within 30 days of the occurrence of a Change of Control, and consummate an Offer to Purchase for all Notes then outstanding, at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Payment Date.
 
SECTION 4.08.  
Limitations on Additional Indebtedness.
 
(a)  The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Indebtedness (including Acquired Indebtedness) if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in conformity with GAAP is greater than 60% of Adjusted Total Assets.
 
(b)  The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Subsidiary Debt or any Secured Indebtedness if, immediately after giving effect to the Incurrence of such additional Subsidiary Debt or Secured Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Subsidiary Debt and Secured Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis determined in conformity with GAAP is greater than 40% of Adjusted Total Assets.
 
(c)  The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, Incur any Indebtedness (other than the Notes issued on the Closing Date and other Indebtedness existing on the Closing Date); provided, however, that the Issuer or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors may Incur Indebtedness if, after giving effect to the Incurrence of such Indebtedness and the receipt and application of the proceeds therefrom, the Interest Coverage Ratio of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis would be greater than 2.0 to 1.
 
(d)  Notwithstanding paragraph (a), (b) or (c) above, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (except as specified below) may Incur each and all of the following:
 
(1)  Indebtedness outstanding under the Line of Credit at any time in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $200 million;
 
(2)  Indebtedness owed to:
 
(i)  
the Issuer evidenced by an unsubordinated promissory note,
 
(ii)  
to any Restricted Subsidiary;
 
provided, however, that any event which results in any such Restricted Subsidiary ceasing to be a Restricted Subsidiary or any subsequent transfer of such Indebtedness (other than to the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary) shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an Incurrence of such Indebtedness not permitted by this clause (2);
 
(3)  Indebtedness issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to refinance or refund, outstanding Indebtedness (other than Indebtedness Incurred under clause (1), (2) or (4) of this paragraph (d)) and any refinancings thereof in an amount not to exceed the amount so refinanced or refunded (plus premiums, accrued interest, fees and expenses); provided, however, that Indebtedness the proceeds of which are used to refinance or refund the Notes or Indebtedness that ranks equally with or subordinate in right of payment to, the Notes shall only be permitted under this clause (3) if:
 
(i)  
in case the Notes are refinanced in part or the Indebtedness to be refinanced ranks equally with the Notes, such new Indebtedness, by its terms or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such new Indebtedness is outstanding, ranks equally with or is expressly made subordinate in right of payment to the remaining Notes;
 
(ii)  
in case the Indebtedness to be refinanced is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes, such new Indebtedness, by its terms or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such new Indebtedness is issued or remains outstanding, is expressly made subordinate in right of payment to the Notes at least to the extent that the Indebtedness to be refinanced is subordinated to the Notes; and
 
(iii)  
such new Indebtedness, determined as of the date of Incurrence of such new Indebtedness, does not mature prior to the Stated Maturity of the Indebtedness to be refinanced or refunded, and the Average Life of such new Indebtedness is at least equal to the remaining Average Life of the Indebtedness to be refinanced or refunded;
 
provided further, however, that in no event may Indebtedness of the Issuer that ranks equally with or subordinate in right of payment to the Notes be refinanced by means of any Indebtedness of any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to this clause (3);
 
(4)  Indebtedness:
 
(i)  
in respect of performance, surety or appeal bonds provided in the ordinary course of business,
 
(ii)  
under Currency Agreements and Interest Rate Agreements; provided, however, that such agreements (x) are designed solely to protect the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries against fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates and (y) do not increase the Indebtedness of the obligor outstanding at any time other than as a result of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or interest rates or by reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder; and
 
(iii)  
arising from agreements providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations, or from Guarantees or letters of credit, surety bonds or performance bonds securing any obligations of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries pursuant to such agreements, in any case Incurred in connection with the disposition of any business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary (other than Guarantees of Indebtedness Incurred by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition), in a principal amount not to exceed the gross proceeds actually received by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in connection with such disposition;
 
(5)  Indebtedness of the Issuer, to the extent the net proceeds thereof are promptly:
 
(i)  
used to purchase Notes tendered in an Offer to Purchase made as a result of a Change in Control, or
 
(ii)  
deposited to defease the Notes as described in Sections 8.02 and 8.03, or
 
(iii)  
deposited to discharge the obligations under the Notes and this Indenture as described in Section 8.01;
 
(6)  Guarantees of the Notes and Guarantees of Indebtedness of the Issuer by any of its Restricted Subsidiaries provided the guarantee of such Indebtedness is permitted by and made in accordance with Section 4.14; or
 
(7)  additional Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries not to exceed $30 million in aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding.
 
(e)  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4.08, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries may Incur pursuant to this Section 4.08 shall not be deemed to be exceeded, with respect to any outstanding Indebtedness, due solely to the result of fluctuations in the exchange rates of currencies.
 
(f)  For purposes of determining any particular amount of Indebtedness under this Section 4.08,
 
(1)  Indebtedness Incurred under the Line of Credit on or prior to the Closing Date shall be treated as Incurred pursuant to clause (1) of paragraph (d) of this Section 4.08, and
 
(2)  Guarantees, Liens or obligations with respect to letters of credit supporting Indebtedness otherwise included in the determination of such particular amount shall not be included.
 
For purposes of determining compliance with this Section 4.08, in the event that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of permitted Indebtedness described in clauses (1) through (7) of paragraph (d) above or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to paragraph (c) above, the Issuer shall, in its sole discretion, classify (and may later reclassify) such item of Indebtedness and may divide and classify such Indebtedness in more than one of the types of Indebtedness described, except that Indebtedness incurred under the Line of Credit on the Closing Date shall be deemed to have been incurred under clause (1) of paragraph (d) above.
 
SECTION 4.09.  
Limitations on Restricted Payments.
 
(a)  The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
 
(1)  declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution on or with respect to Capital Stock of the Issuer held by Persons other than the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, other than dividends or distributions payable solely in shares of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) or in options, warrants or other rights to acquire shares of such Capital Stock;
 
(2)  purchase, redeem, retire or otherwise acquire for value any shares of Capital Stock (including options, warrants or other rights to acquire such shares of Capital Stock) of the Issuer;
 
(3)  make any voluntary or optional principal payment, or voluntary or optional redemption, repurchase, defeasance, or other acquisition or retirement for value, of Indebtedness of the Issuer that is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Subsidiary Guaranties of the Notes; or
 
(4)  make an Investment, other than a Permitted Investment, in any Person
 
(such payments or any other actions described in clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively “Restricted Payments”) if, at the time of, and after giving effect to, the proposed Restricted Payment:
 
(A) a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
 
(B) the Issuer could not Incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness under paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of Section 4.08, or
 
(C) the aggregate amount of all Restricted Payments (the amount, if other than in cash, to be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, whose determination shall be conclusive and evidenced by a Board Resolution) made after March 22, 2004 shall exceed the sum of:
 
(i)  
95% of the aggregate amount of the Funds From Operations (or, if the amount of Funds From Operations is a loss, minus 100% of the amount of such loss) accrued on a cumulative basis during the period (taken as one accounting period) beginning January 1, 2004 and ending on the last day of the last fiscal quarter preceding the Transaction Date for which reports have been filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to the Section 4.15, plus
 
(ii)  
100% of the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds received by the Issuer after March 22, 2004 from the issuance and sale permitted by this Indenture of its Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Issuer, including from an issuance or sale permitted by this Indenture of Indebtedness of the Issuer for cash subsequent to March 22, 2004 upon the conversion of such Indebtedness into Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer, or from the issuance to a Person who is not a Subsidiary of the Issuer of any options, warrants or other rights to acquire Capital Stock of the Issuer (in each case, exclusive of any Disqualified Stock or any options, warrants or other rights that are redeemable at the option of the holder, or are required to be redeemed, prior to the Stated Maturity of the Notes), plus
 
(iii)  
an amount equal to the net reduction in Investments (other than reductions in Permitted Investments) in any Person after March 22, 2004 resulting from payments of interest on Indebtedness, dividends, repayments of loans or advances, or other transfers of assets, in each case to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or from the Net Cash Proceeds from the sale of any such Investment (except, in each case, to the extent any such payment or proceeds are included in the calculation of Funds From Operations) or from redesignations of Unrestricted Subsidiaries as Restricted Subsidiaries (valued in each case as provided in the definition of “Investments”) not to exceed, in each case, the amount of Investments previously made by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Person or Unrestricted Subsidiary, plus
 
(iv)  
the fair market value of noncash tangible assets or Capital Stock acquired in exchange for an issuance of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock or Capital Stock issued in exchange for Capital Stock of the Issuer pursuant to clauses (3) or (4) of the Section 4.09(c)) of the Issuer subsequent to March 22, 2004, plus
 
(v)  
$25 million.
 
(b)  Notwithstanding Section 4.09(a), the Issuer may declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution that is necessary to maintain the Issuer’s status as a REIT under the Code if:
 
(1)  the aggregate principal amount of all outstanding Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis at such time is less than 60% of Adjusted Total Assets; and
 
(2)  no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
(c)  The provisions of Section 4.09(a) and 4.09(b) shall not be violated by reason of:
 
(1)  the payment of any dividend within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof if, at said date of declaration, such payment would comply with Section 4.09(b);
 
(2) the redemption, repurchase, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Indebtedness that is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes including premium, if any, and accrued and unpaid interest, with the proceeds of, or in exchange for, Indebtedness Incurred under Section 4.08(d)(3);
 
(3) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition of Capital Stock of the Issuer or an Unrestricted Subsidiary (or options, warrants or other rights to acquire such Capital Stock) in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of an issuance of, shares of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer (or options, warrants or other rights to acquire such Capital Stock) within 90 days of such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition;
 
(4) the making of any principal payment on, or the repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition for value of, Indebtedness of the Issuer which is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes in exchange for, or out of the proceeds of an issuance of, shares of the Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer (or options, warrants or other rights to acquire such Capital Stock) within 90 days of such principal payment, repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance or other acquisition;
 
(5) payments or distributions, to dissenting stockholders pursuant to applicable law pursuant to or in connection with a consolidation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with the provisions of this Indenture applicable to mergers, consolidations and transfers of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Issuer;
 
(6) the payment of any regularly scheduled cash dividend on shares of cumulative preferred stock of the Issuer outstanding on March 22, 2004 as in effect on March 22, 2004;
 
(7) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement for value of any shares of Capital Stock of the Issuer held by any member of the Issuer’s (or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries’) management or other employees pursuant to (A) any management or employee equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement or similar agreement in an aggregate amount not to exceed $1 million in the aggregate in any 12-month period or (B) the terms of any employee stock option plan of the Issuer for the purpose of paying employee withholding taxes with respect to such shares; or
 
(8) additional Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $15 million;
 
provided, however, that, except in the case of clauses (1) and (3), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or occur as a direct consequence of the actions or payments set forth therein.
 
Each Restricted Payment permitted pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph (other than the Restricted Payment referred to in clause (2) of the immediately preceding paragraph or an exchange of Capital Stock for Capital Stock or Indebtedness referred to in clause (3) or (4) of the immediately preceding paragraph), and the Net Cash Proceeds from any issuance of Capital Stock referred to in clauses (3) and (4) of the immediately preceding paragraph, shall be included in calculating whether the conditions of Section 4.09(a)(C) have been met with respect to any subsequent Restricted Payments.
 
SECTION 4.10.  
Maintenance of Total Unencumbered Assets.
 
The Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries will maintain Total Unencumbered Assets of not less than 150% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Unsecured Indebtedness of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
 
SECTION 4.11.  
Limitations on Asset Sales.
 
(a)  The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate any Asset Sale, unless:
 
(1)  the consideration received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary is at least equal to the fair market value of the assets sold or disposed of; and
 
(2)  at least 75% of the consideration received consists of cash or Temporary Cash Investments; provided, however, with respect to the sale of one or more healthcare properties that (A) up to 75% of the consideration may consist of indebtedness of the purchaser of such healthcare properties so long as such indebtedness is secured by a first priority Lien on the healthcare property or properties sold and (B) up to 66-2/3% of the consideration may consist of indebtedness of the purchaser of such healthcare properties so long as such indebtedness is secured by a second priority Lien on the healthcare property or properties sold and such indebtedness together with all other indebtedness received pursuant to this clause (B) does not exceed $7.5 million in aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding.
 
(b)  In the event and to the extent that the Net Cash Proceeds received by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from one or more Asset Sales occurring on or after the Closing Date in any period of 12 consecutive months exceed 5% of Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets (determined as of the date closest to the commencement of such 12-month period for which a consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries has been filed with the SEC or provided to the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.15), then the Issuer shall or shall cause the relevant Restricted Subsidiary to:
 
(1) within 12 months after the date Net Cash Proceeds so received exceed 5% of Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets:
 
(i)  
apply an amount equal to such excess Net Cash Proceeds to permanently reduce Indebtedness under the Line of Credit, or
 
(ii)  
invest an equal amount, or the amount not so applied pursuant to clause (i) of this Section 4.11(b)(1) (or enter into a definitive agreement committing to so invest within six months after the date of such agreement), in property or assets (which may include Permitted Mortgage Investments) (other than current assets) of a nature or type or that are used in a business (or in a Restricted Subsidiary having property and assets of a nature or type, or engaged in a business) similar or related to the nature or type of the property and assets of, or the business of, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries existing on the date of such Investment, and
 
(2) apply (no later than the end of the 12-month period referred to in clause (1)) such excess Net Cash Proceeds (to the extent not applied pursuant to clause (1)) as provided in the following paragraph of this Section 4.11.
 
The amount of such excess Net Cash Proceeds required to be applied (or to be committed to be applied) during such 12-month period as set forth in clause (1) of the preceding sentence and not applied as so required by the end of such period shall constitute “Excess Proceeds.” If, as of the first day of any calendar month, the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds not previously subject to an Offer to Purchase pursuant to this Section 4.11 totals at least $10 million, the Issuer must commence, not later than the fifteenth Business Day of such month, and consummate an Offer to Purchase from the Holders of the Notes and, to the extent required by the terms of any Pari Passu Indebtedness, to all holders of such Pari Passu Indebtedness on a pro rata basis an aggregate principal amount of Notes (and Pari Passu Indebtedness) equal to the Excess Proceeds on such date, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes (and Pari Passu Indebtedness), plus, in each case, accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the Payment Date.
 
SECTION 4.12.  
Limitations on Transactions with Affiliates.
 
(a)  The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, enter into, renew or extend any transaction (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of property or assets, or the rendering of any service) with any holder (or any Affiliate of such holder) of 5% or more of any class of Capital Stock of the Issuer or with any Affiliate of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, except upon fair and reasonable terms no less favorable to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary than could be obtained, at the time of such transaction or, if such transaction is pursuant to a written agreement, at the time of the execution of the agreement providing therefor, in a comparable arm’s-length transaction with a Person that is not such a holder or an Affiliate.
 
(b)  The limitation set forth in Section 4.12(a) does not limit, and shall not apply to:
 
(1)  transactions (A) approved by a majority of the independent directors of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or (B) for which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary delivers to the Trustee a written opinion of a nationally recognized investment banking firm stating that the transaction is fair to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view;
 
(2)  any transaction solely between the Issuer and any of its Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries or solely between Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
(3)  the payment of reasonable and customary fees and expenses to directors of the Issuer who are not employees of the Issuer;
 
(4)  any Restricted Payments not prohibited by Section 4.09;
 
(5)  any employment agreement entered into by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary with an employee of the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course consistent with past practice; or
 
(6)  advances to employees of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary for reasonable moving and relocation, entertainment and travel expenses and similar expenses in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice.
 
(c)  Notwithstanding Section 4.12(a) and 4.12(b), any transaction or series of related transactions covered by Section 4.12(a) and not covered by clause (2) through (6) of Section 4.12(b):
 
(i)  
the aggregate amount of which exceeds $5 million in value must be approved or determined to be fair in the manner provided for in Section 4.12(b)(1)(A) or (B); and
 
(ii)  
the aggregate amount of which exceeds $10 million in value, must be determined to be fair in the manner provided for in Section 4.12(b)(1)(B);
 
SECTION 4.13.  
Limitations on Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions
 
Affecting Restricted Subsidiaries.
 
(a)  The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction of any kind on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
 
(1)  pay dividends or make any other distributions permitted by applicable law on any Capital Stock of such Restricted Subsidiary owned by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
(2)  pay any Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary;
 
(3)  make loans or advances to the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary; or
 
(4)  transfer its property or assets to the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary.
 
(b)  Section 4.13(a) shall not restrict any encumbrances or restrictions:
 
(1)  existing on the Closing Date in this Indenture, the Line of Credit and any other agreement in effect on the Closing Date as in effect on the Closing Date, and any extensions, refinancings, renewals or replacements of such agreements; provided, however, that the encumbrances and restrictions in any such extensions, refinancings, renewals or replacements are no less favorable in any material respect to the Holders than those encumbrances or restrictions that are then in effect and that are being extended, refinanced, renewed or replaced;
 
(2)  existing under or by reason of applicable law;
 
(3)  existing with respect to any Person or the property or assets of such Person acquired by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary, existing at the time of such acquisition and not Incurred in contemplation thereof, which encumbrances or restrictions are not applicable to any Person or the property or assets of any Person other than such Person or the property or assets of such Person so acquired;
 
(4)  in the case of Section 4.15(a)(4):
 
(i)  
that restrict in a customary manner the subletting, assignment or transfer of any property or asset that is a lease, license, conveyance or contract or similar property or asset,
 
(ii)  
existing by virtue of any transfer of, agreement to transfer, option or right with respect to, or Lien on, any property or assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise prohibited by this Indenture, or
 
(iii)  
arising or agreed to in the ordinary course of business, not relating to any Indebtedness, and that do not, individually or in the aggregate, detract from the value of property or assets of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in any manner material to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole;
 
(5)  with respect to a Restricted Subsidiary and imposed pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Capital Stock of, or property and assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary;
 
(6)  contained in the terms of any Indebtedness or any agreement pursuant to which such Indebtedness was issued if:
 
(i)  
the encumbrance or restriction applies only in the event of a payment default or a default with respect to a financial covenant contained in such Indebtedness or agreement,
 
(ii)  
the encumbrance or restriction is not materially more disadvantageous to the Holders of the Notes than is customary in comparable financings (as determined by the good faith judgment of the Board of Directors of the Issuer), and
 
(iii)  
the Board of Directors of the Issuer, in its good faith, determines that such encumbrance or restriction will not materially affect the Issuer’s ability to make principal or interest payments on the Notes; or
 
(7)  restrictions on the transfer of assets subject to any Lien permitted under this Indenture imposed by the holder of such Lien.
 
(c)  Nothing contained in this Section 4.13 shall prevent the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary from restricting the sale or other disposition of property or assets of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that secure Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
 
SECTION 4.14.  
Limitation on Issuances of Guarantees by Restricted
 
Subsidiaries.
 
(a)  The Issuer will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, to Guarantee any Indebtedness of the Issuer which ranks equally with or subordinate in right of payment to the Notes (“Guaranteed Indebtedness”), unless:
 
(1)  such Restricted Subsidiary simultaneously executes and delivers a supplemental indenture to this Indenture providing for a Subsidiary Guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary; and
 
(2)  such Restricted Subsidiary waives and will not in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any rights of reimbursement, indemnity or subrogation or any other rights against the Issuer or any other Restricted Subsidiary as a result of any payment by such Restricted Subsidiary under its Subsidiary Guarantee;
 
provided, however, that this paragraph shall not be applicable to any Guarantee of any Restricted Subsidiary that existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary and was not Incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary. If the Guaranteed Indebtedness:
 
(i)  
ranks equally with the Notes, then the Guarantee of such Guaranteed Indebtedness shall rank equally with, or subordinate to, the Subsidiary Guarantee; or
 
(ii)  
is subordinate to the Notes, then the Guarantee of such Guaranteed Indebtedness shall be subordinated to the Subsidiary Guarantee at least to the extent that the Guaranteed Indebtedness is subordinated to the Notes.
 
(b)  Any Subsidiary Guarantee by a Restricted Subsidiary may provide by its terms that it shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon:
 
(1) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person not an Affiliate of the Issuer of all of the Capital Stock held by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Restricted Subsidiary (which sale, exchange or transfer is not prohibited by this Indenture); or
 
(2) the release or discharge of the Guarantee which resulted in the creation of such Subsidiary Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such Guarantee.
 
SECTION 4.15.  
Reports to Holders.
 
Whether or not the Issuer is then required to file reports with the SEC, the Issuer shall file with the SEC all such reports and other information as it would be required to file with the SEC by Sections 13 (a) or 15 (d) under the Exchange Act if it was subject thereto; provided, however, that, if filing such documents by the Issuer with the SEC is not permitted under the Exchange Act, the Issuer shall provide such documents to the Trustee and upon written request supply copies of such documents to any prospective Holder. The Issuer shall supply the Trustee and each Holder or shall supply to the Trustee for forwarding to each Holder, without cost to such Holder, copies of such reports and other information.
 
SECTION 4.16.  
Suspension of Covenants
 
During a Suspension Period, the Issuer and its Subsidiaries will not be subject to Section 4.07, 4.09, 4.11, 4.12, 4.13 or 4.14. All other provisions of this Indenture shall continue to apply during any Suspension Period so long as any Notes remain outstanding.
 
Suspension Period” means any period (1) beginning on the date that:
 
(1)  the Notes have Investment Grade status by both Rating Agencies;
 
(2)  no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and
 
(3)  the Issuer has delivered an Officers’ Certificate to the Trustee certifying that the conditions set forth in clauses (1) and (2) above are satisfied; and
 
(2) ending on the date (the “Reversion Date”) that the Notes cease to have Investment Grade Status.
 
On each Reversion Date, all Indebtedness incurred during the Suspension Period prior to such Reversion Date will be deemed to have been outstanding on the Closing Date.
 
For purposes of calculating the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.09(a)(C), calculations under that clause will be made with reference to the Transaction Date as set forth in that clause. Accordingly, (x) Restricted Payments made during the Suspension Period permitted pursuant to any of clauses (1) through (8) of Section 4.09(c), will reduce the amount available to be made as Restricted Payments under Section 4.09(a)(C) to the extent that would otherwise be required by the second paragraph of Section 4.09(b); provided, however, that the amount available to be made as a Restricted Payment on the Transaction Date shall not be reduced to below zero solely as a result of such Restricted Payments, but may be reduced to below zero as a result of cumulative Funds from Operations for the purpose of Section 4.09(a)(C)(i) being a negative, and (y) the items specified in Section 4.09(a)(C)(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) that occur during the Suspension Period will increase the amount available to be made as Restricted Payment under Section 4.09(a)(C). Any Restricted Payment made during the Suspension Period that are of the type described in Section 4.09(c) (other than the Restricted Payment referred to in clause (2) of Section 4.09(c) or an exchange of Capital Stock for Capital Stock or Indebtedness referred to in clause (3) or (4) of Section 4.09(c)), and the Net Cash Proceeds from any issuance of Capital Stock referred to in clauses (3) and (4) of Section 4.09(c) shall be included in calculating the amounts permitted to be incurred under Section 4.09(a)(C) on each Reversion Date.
 
For purposes of Section 4.11, on each Reversion Date, the unutilized Excess Proceeds will be reset to zero.
 
During any Suspension Period, the Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any Investment in an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
 
ARTICLE FIVE  
 

 
SUCCESSOR CORPORATION
 
SECTION 5.01.  
Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets.
 
(a)  The Issuer will not consolidate with or merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially of its property and assets (as an entirety or substantially an entirety in one transaction or a series of related transactions) to, any Person or permit any Person to merge with or into the Issuer unless:
 
(1)  the Issuer shall be the continuing Person, or the Person (if other than the Issuer) formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer is merged or that acquired or leased such property and assets of the Issuer shall be a corporation organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state or jurisdiction thereof and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of the Issuer on the Notes and under this Indenture;
 
(2)  immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
 
(3)  immediately after giving effect to such transaction on a pro forma basis the Issuer, or any Person becoming the successor obligor of the Notes, as the case may be, could Incur at least $1.00 of Indebtedness under paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of Section 4.08; provided, however, that this clause (3) shall not apply to a consolidation or merger with or into a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary with a positive net worth; provided further, however, that, in connection with any such merger or consolidation, no consideration (other than Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) in the surviving Person or the Issuer) shall be issued or distributed to the holders of Capital Stock of the Issuer; and
 
(4)  the Issuer delivers to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate (attaching the arithmetic computations to demonstrate compliance with clause (3) above) and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture complies with this Section 5.01 and that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to such transaction have been complied with; provided, however, that clause (3) above does not apply if, in the good faith determination of the Board of Directors of the Issuer, whose determination shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution, the principal purpose of such transaction is to change the state of domicile of the Issuer; provided further, however, that any such transaction shall not have as one of its purposes the evasion of the foregoing limitations.
 
(b)  Except as provided in Section 10.04, no Subsidiary Guarantor may consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Subsidiary Guarantor is the surviving Person) another Person, unless:
 
(1)  either such Subsidiary Guarantor shall be the continuing Person or the Person (if other than such Subsidiary Guarantor) formed by such consolidation or into which Subsidiary Guarantor is merged shall be a corporation or other legal entity organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any state or jurisdiction thereof and shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor and under this Indenture;
 
(2)  immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
(c)  For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of transactions) of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, the Capital Stock of which constitute all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Issuer, will be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all of the properties and assets of the Issuer.
 
(d)  Upon any such consolidation, combination or merger of the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor, or any such sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer in accordance with this Section 5.01, in which the Issuer or such Subsidiary Guarantor is not the continuing obligor under the Notes or its Subsidiary Guarantee, the surviving entity formed by such consolidation or into which the Issuer or such Subsidiary Guarantor is merged or the entity to which the sale, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition is made will succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer or such Subsidiary Guarantor under this Indenture and, the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees with the same effect as if such surviving entity had been named therein as the Issuer or such Subsidiary Guarantor and, except in the case of a lease, the Issuer or such Subsidiary Guarantor, as the case may be, will be released from the obligation to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes or in respect of its Subsidiary Guarantee, as the case may be, and all of the Issuer’s or such Subsidiary Guarantor’s other obligations and covenants under the Notes, this Indenture and its Subsidiary Guarantee, if applicable.
 
(e)  Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with or merge with or into the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary.
 
ARTICLE SIX  
 

 
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
 
SECTION 6.01.  
Events of Default.
 
Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:
 
(1)  default in the payment of principal of, or premium, if any, on any Note when they are due and payable at maturity, upon acceleration, redemption or otherwise;
 
(2)  default in the payment of interest on any Note when they are due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 30 days;
 
(3)  default in the performance or breach of the provisions of this Indenture applicable to mergers, consolidations and transfers of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer or the failure by the Issuer to make or consummate an Offer to Purchase in accordance with Section 4.07 or Section 4.11;
 
(4)  the Issuer defaults in the performance of or breaches any other covenant or agreement of the Issuer in this Indenture or under the Notes (other than a default specified in clause (1), (2) or (3) above) and such default or breach continues for a period of 30 consecutive days after written notice by the Trustee or the Holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Notes;
 
(5)  there occurs with respect to any issue or issues of Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary having an outstanding principal amount of $10 million or more in the aggregate for all such issues of all such Persons, whether such Indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created,
 
(i)  
an event of default that has caused the Holder thereof to declare such Indebtedness to be due and payable prior to its Stated Maturity and such Indebtedness has not been discharged in full or such acceleration has not been rescinded or annulled within 30 days of such acceleration and/or
 
(ii)  
the failure to make a principal payment at the final (but not any interim) fixed maturity and such defaulted payment shall not have been made, waived or extended within 30 days of such payment default;
 
(6)  any final judgment or order (not covered by insurance) for the payment of money in excess of $10 million in the aggregate for all such final judgments or orders against all such Persons (treating any deductibles, self-insurance or retention as not covered by insurance):
 
(i)  
shall be rendered against the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary and shall not be paid or discharged, and
 
(ii)  
and there shall be any period of 60 consecutive days following entry of the final judgment or order that causes the aggregate amount for all such final judgments or orders outstanding and not paid or discharged against all such Persons to exceed $10 million during which a stay of enforcement of such final judgment or order, by reason of a pending appeal or otherwise, shall not be in effect;
 
(7)  a court of competent jurisdiction enters a decree or order for:
 
(i)  
relief in respect of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary in an involuntary case under any Bankruptcy Law now or hereafter in effect,
 
(ii)  
appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary, or
 
(iii)  
the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary and, in each case, such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
 
(8)  the Issuer or any Significant Subsidiary:
 
(i)  
commences a voluntary case under any Bankruptcy Law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under such law,
 
(ii)  
consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Issuer or such Significant Subsidiary or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Issuer or such Significant Subsidiary, or
 
(iii)  
effects any general assignment for the benefit of its creditors.
 
SECTION 6.02.  
Acceleration.
 
If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (7) or (8) of Section 6.01 that occurs with respect to the Issuer) occurs and is continuing under this Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, by written notice to the Issuer (and to the Trustee if such notice is given by the Holders), may, and the Trustee at the request of the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding shall, declare the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes to be immediately due and payable. Upon a declaration of acceleration, such principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest shall be immediately due and payable. In the event of a declaration of acceleration because an Event of Default set forth in clause (5) of Section 6.01 has occurred and is continuing, such declaration of acceleration shall be automatically rescinded and annulled if the event of default triggering such Event of Default pursuant to clause (5) of Section 6.01 shall be remedied or cured by the Issuer or the relevant Significant Subsidiary or waived by the holders of the relevant Indebtedness within 60 days after the declaration of acceleration with respect thereto.
 
If an Event or Default specified in clause (7) or (8) of Section 6.01 occurs with respect to the Issuer, the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on the Notes then outstanding shall automatically become and be immediately due and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. The Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes by written notice to the Issuer and to the Trustee, may waive all past defaults and rescind and annul a declaration of acceleration and its consequences if:
 
 
(x)
all existing Events of Default, other than the nonpayment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes that have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived;
 
 
(y)
the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and
 
 
(z)
in the event of a cure or waiver of a Default of the type set forth in Section 6.01(7) or (8), the Trustee shall have received an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel that such Default has been cured or waived.
 
No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
 
SECTION 6.03.  
Other Remedies.
 
If a Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Notes or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Notes or this Indenture.
 
The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Notes or does not produce any of them in the proceeding. A delay or omission by the Trustee or any Holder in exercising any right or remedy accruing upon a Default shall not impair the right or remedy or constitute a waiver of or acquiescence in the Default. No remedy is exclusive of any other remedy. All available remedies are cumulative to the extent permitted by law.
 
SECTION 6.04.  
Waiver of Past Defaults.
 
Subject to Sections 2.09, 6.07 and 9.02, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes (which may include consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer of Notes) by notice to the Trustee may waive an existing Default and its consequences, except a Default in the payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note as specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2). The Issuer shall deliver to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the requisite percentage of Holders have consented to such waiver and attaching copies of such consents. When a Default is waived, it is cured and ceases.
 
SECTION 6.05.  
Control by Majority.
 
The Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on it. Subject to Section 7.01, however, the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with any law or this Indenture, that may involve the Trustee in personal liability, or that the Trustee determines in good faith may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of another Holder; provided, however, that the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
 
In the event the Trustee takes any action or follows any direction pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to indemnification against any loss or expense caused by taking such action or following such direction.
 
SECTION 6.06.  
Limitation on Suits.
 
No Holder will have any right to institute any proceeding with respect to this Indenture or for any remedy thereunder, unless the Trustee:
 
(1)  the Holder gives the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default;
 
(2)  the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes make a written request to the Trustee to pursue the remedy;
 
(3)  such Holder or Holders offer the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against any costs, liability or expense;
 
(4)  the Trustee does not comply with the request within 60 days after receipt of the request and the offer of indemnity; and
 
(5)  during such 60-day period, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes do not give the Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with the request.
 
However, such limitations do not apply to a suit instituted by a Holder of any Note for enforcement of payment of the principal of or interest on such Note on or after the due date therefor.
 
A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over such other Holder.
 
SECTION 6.07.  
Rights of Holders To Receive Payment.
 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of and premium, if any, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of the Holder.
 
SECTION 6.08.  
Collection Suit by Trustee.
 
If a Default in payment of principal or interest specified in Section 6.01(1) or (2) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuer or any other obligor on the Notes for the whole amount of principal and accrued interest and fees remaining unpaid, together with interest on overdue principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest, in each case at the rate per annum borne by the Notes and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
 
SECTION 6.09.  
Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
 
The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relating to the Issuer, their creditors or their property and shall be entitled and empowered to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same, and any Custodian in any such judicial proceedings is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agent and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.07. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Notes or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding. The Trustee shall be entitled to participate as a member of any official committee of creditors in the matters as it deems necessary or advisable.
 
SECTION 6.10.  
Priorities.
 
If the Trustee collects any money or property pursuant to this Article Six, it shall pay out the money or property in the following order:
 
First: to the Trustee for amounts due under Section 7.07;
 
Second: to Holders for interest accrued on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for interest;
 
Third: to Holders for principal amounts due and unpaid on the Notes, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on the Notes for principal; and
 
Fourth: to the Issuer or, if applicable, the Subsidiary Guarantors, as their respective interests may appear.
 
The Trustee, upon prior notice to the Issuer, may fix a record date and payment date for any payment to Holders pursuant to this Section 6.10.
 
SECTION 6.11.  
Undertaking for Costs.
 
In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, a court in its discretion may require the filing by any party litigant in the suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court in its discretion may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant in the suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 6.11 does not apply to a suit by the Trustee, a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.07, or a suit by a Holder or Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes.
 
ARTICLE SEVEN  
 

 
TRUSTEE
 
SECTION 7.01.  
Duties of Trustee.
 
(a)  If a Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
 
(b)  Except during the continuance of a Default:
 
(1)  The Trustee need perform only those duties as are specifically set forth herein or in the Trust Indenture Act and no duties, covenants, responsibilities or obligations shall be implied in this Indenture against the Trustee.
 
(2)  In the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates (including Officers’ Certificates) or opinions (including Opinions of Counsel) furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, in the case of any such certificates or opinions which by any provision hereof are specifically required to be furnished to the Trustee, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture.
 
(c)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
 
(1)  This paragraph does not limit the effect of Section 7.01(b).
 
(2)  The Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts.
 
(3)  The Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in accordance with a direction received by it pursuant to Section 6.05.
 
(d)  No provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or to take or omit to take any action under this Indenture or take any action at the request or direction of Holders if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds is not assured to it.
 
(e)  Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to this Section 7.01.
 
(f)  The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Issuer. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.
 
(g)  In the absence of bad faith, negligence or willful misconduct on the part of the Trustee, the Trustee shall not be responsible for the application of any money by any Paying Agent other than the Trustee.
 
SECTION 7.02.  
Rights of Trustee.
 
Subject to Section 7.01:
 
(a)  The Trustee may rely conclusively on any resolution, certificate (including any Officers’ Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper Person. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document.
 
(b)  Before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to the provisions of Section 11.05. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel.
 
(c)  The Trustee may act through its attorneys and agents and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent (other than an agent who is an employee of the Trustee) appointed with due care.
 
(d)  The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith which it reasonably believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers under this Indenture.
 
(e)  The Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice or opinion of such counsel as to matters of law shall be full and complete authorization and protection from liability in respect of any action taken, omitted or suffered by it hereunder in good faith and in accordance with the advice or opinion of such counsel.
 
(f)  The Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee reasonable security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities which may be incurred therein or thereby.
 
(g)  The Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate (including any Officers’ Certificate), statement, instrument, opinion (including any Opinion of Counsel), notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled, upon reasonable notice to the Issuer, to examine the books, records, and premises of the Issuer, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Issuer.
 
(h)  The Trustee shall not be required to give any bond or surety in respect of the performance of its powers and duties hereunder.
 
(i)  The permissive rights of the Trustee to do things enumerated in this Indenture shall not be construed as duties.
 
(j)  Except with respect to Section 4.01 and 4.05, the Trustee shall have no duty to inquire as to the performance of the Issuer with respect to the covenants contained in Article 4. In addition, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge of an Event of Default except (i) any Default or Event of Default occurring pursuant to Sections 4.01, 6.01(1) or 6.01(2) or (ii) any Default or Event of Default known to a Responsible Officer.
 
(k)  The rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and to each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder.
 
SECTION 7.03.  
Individual Rights of Trustee.
 
The Trustee in its individual or any other capacity may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer, its Subsidiaries or its respective Affiliates with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee must comply with Sections 7.10 and 7.11.
 
SECTION 7.04.  
Trustee’s Disclaimer.
 
The Trustee shall not be responsible for and makes no representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Notes, it shall not be accountable for the Issuer’s use of the proceeds from the Notes, and it shall not be responsible for any statement of the Issuer in this Indenture or any document issued in connection with the sale of Notes or any statement in the Notes other than the Trustee’s certificate of authentication. The Trustee makes no representations with respect to the effectiveness or adequacy of this Indenture.
 
SECTION 7.05.  
Notice of Default.
 
If a Default occurs and is continuing and is deemed to be known to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.02(j), the Trustee shall mail to each Holder notice of the uncured Default within 30 days after such Default occurs. Except in the case of a Default in payment of principal of, or interest on, any Note, including an accelerated payment and the failure to make a payment on a Payment Date pursuant to an Offer to Purchase or a Default in complying with the provisions of Article Five, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as the Board of Directors, the executive committee, or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers, of the Trustee in good faith determines that withholding the notice is in the interest of the Holders.
 
SECTION 7.06.  
Reports by Trustee to Holders.
 
Within 60 days after each January 1, beginning with January 1, 2005, the Trustee shall, to the extent that any of the events described in Trust Indenture Act § 313(a) occurred within the previous twelve months, but not otherwise, mail to each Holder a brief report dated as of such date that complies with Trust Indenture Act § 313(a). The Trustee also shall comply with Trust Indenture Act §§ 313(b), 313(c) and 313(d).
 
A copy of each report at the time of its mailing to Holders shall be mailed to the Issuer and filed with the SEC and each securities exchange, if any, on which the Notes are listed.
 
The Issuer shall notify the Trustee if the Notes become listed on any securities exchange or of any delisting thereof and the Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 313(d).
 
SECTION 7.07.  
Compensation and Indemnity.
 
The Issuer shall pay to the Trustee from time to time such compensation as the Issuer and the Trustee shall from time to time agree in writing for its services hereunder. The Trustee’s compensation shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Issuer shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable disbursements, expenses and advances (including reasonable fees and expenses of counsel) incurred or made by it in addition to the compensation for its services, except any such disbursements, expenses and advances as may be attributable to the Trustee’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. Such expenses shall include the reasonable fees and expenses of the Trustee’s agents and counsel.
 
The Issuer shall indemnify each of the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee and its agents for, and hold them harmless against, any and all loss, damage, claims including taxes (other than taxes based upon, measured by or determined by the income of the Trustee), liability or expense incurred by them except for such actions to the extent caused by any negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on their part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this trust including the reasonable costs and expenses of defending themselves against or investigating any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of the Trustee’s rights, powers or duties hereunder. The Trustee shall notify the Issuer promptly of any claim asserted against the Trustee or any of its agents for which it may seek indemnity. The Issuer may, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), defend the claim and the Trustee shall cooperate in the defense. The Trustee and its agents subject to the claim may have separate counsel and the Issuer shall pay the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel; provided, however, that the Issuer will not be required to pay such fees and expenses if, subject to the approval of the Trustee (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld), it assumes the Trustee’s defense and there is no conflict of interest between the Issuer and the Trustee and its agents subject to the claim in connection with such defense as reasonably determined by the Trustee. The Issuer need not pay for any settlement made without its written consent. The Issuer need not reimburse any expense or indemnify against any loss or liability to the extent incurred by the Trustee through its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
 
To secure the Issuer’s payment obligations in this Section 7.07, the Trustee shall have a Lien prior to the Notes against all money or property held or collected by the Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee, except money or property held in trust to pay principal and interest on particular Notes.
 
When the Trustee incurs expenses or renders services after a Default specified in Section 6.01(7) or 6.01(8) occurs, such expenses and the compensation for such services shall be paid to the extent allowed under any Bankruptcy Law.
 
Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the foregoing provisions of this Section 7.07 shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the appointment of a successor Trustee.
 
SECTION 7.08.  
Replacement of Trustee.
 
The Trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the Issuer in writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may remove the Trustee by so notifying the Issuer and the Trustee and may appoint a successor Trustee. The Issuer may remove the Trustee if:
 
(1)  the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10;
 
(2)  the Trustee is adjudged a bankrupt or an insolvent;
 
(3)  a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or
 
(4)  the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
 
If the Trustee resigns or is removed or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee for any reason, the Issuer shall notify each Holder of such event and shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Notes may appoint a successor Trustee to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuer.
 
A successor Trustee shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Issuer. Immediately after that, the retiring Trustee shall transfer, after payment of all sums then owing to the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.07, all property held by it as Trustee to the successor Trustee, subject to the Lien provided in Section 7.07, the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective, and the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail notice of its succession to each Holder.
 
If a successor Trustee does not take office within 60 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee, the Issuer or the Holders of at least 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Notes may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee at the expense of the Issuer.
 
If the Trustee fails to comply with Section 7.10, any Holder may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor Trustee.
 
Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee pursuant to this Section 7.08, the Issuer’s obligations under Section 7.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
 
SECTION 7.09.  
Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc.
 
If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation without any further act shall, if such resulting, surviving or transferee corporation is otherwise eligible hereunder, be the successor Trustee; provided that such corporation shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article Seven.
 
SECTION 7.10.  
Eligibility; Disqualification.
 
This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirement of Trust Indenture Act §§ 310(a)(1), 310(a)(2) and 310(a)(5). The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $150,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition. The Trustee shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 310(b); provided, however, that there shall be excluded from the operation of Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) any indenture or indentures under which other securities, or certificates of interest or participation in other securities, of the Issuer are outstanding, if the requirements for such exclusion set forth in Trust Indenture Act § 310(b)(1) are met. The provisions of Trust Indenture Act § 310 shall apply to the Issuer and any other obligor of the Notes.
 
SECTION 7.11.  
Preferential Collection of Claims Against the Issuer.
 
The Trustee, in its capacity as Trustee hereunder, shall comply with Trust Indenture Act § 311(a), excluding any creditor relationship listed in Trust Indenture Act § 311(b). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to Trust Indenture Act § 311(a) to the extent indicated.
 
ARTICLE EIGHT  
 

 
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE
 
SECTION 8.01.  
Termination of the Issuer’s Obligations.
 
The Issuer may terminate its obligations under the Notes and this Indenture and the obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors under the Subsidiary Guarantees and this Indenture and this Indenture shall cease to be of further effect, except those obligations referred to in the penultimate paragraph of this Section 8.01, if:
 
(1)  either
 
(A)  all the Notes theretofore authenticated and delivered (except lost, stolen or destroyed Notes which have been replaced or paid and Notes for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or discharged from such trust) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
 
(B)  all Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation (1) have become due and payable or (2) will become due and payable within one year, or are to be called for redemption within one year, under arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuer, and the Issuer has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee funds in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Notes not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes to the date of maturity or redemption, as the case may be, together with irrevocable instructions from the Issuer directing the Trustee to apply such funds to the payment thereof at maturity or redemption, as the case may be;
 
(2)  the Issuer has paid all sums payable by them under this Indenture, and
 
(3)  the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent under this Indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.
 
In the case of clause (B) of this Section 8.01, and subject to the next sentence and notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, the Issuer’s obligations in Sections 2.05, 2.06, 2.07, 2.08, 4.01, 4.02, 4.03 (as to legal existence of the Issuer only), 7.07, 8.05 and 8.06 shall survive until the Notes are no longer outstanding pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 2.08. After the Notes are no longer outstanding, the Issuer’s obligations in Sections 7.07, 8.05 and 8.06 shall survive.
 
After such delivery or irrevocable deposit, the Trustee upon request shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of the Issuer’s obligations under the Notes and this Indenture except for those surviving obligations specified above.
 
SECTION 8.02.  
Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance.
 
(a)  The Issuer may, at its option and at any time, elect to have either paragraph (b) or (c) below be applied to all outstanding Notes upon compliance with the conditions set forth in Section 8.03.
 
(b)  Upon the Issuer’s exercise under Section 8.02(a) hereof of the option applicable to this Section 8.02(b), the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.03, be deemed to have been discharged from their obligations with respect to all outstanding Notes on the date the conditions set forth below are satisfied (hereinafter, “Legal Defeasance”). For this purpose, Legal Defeasance means that the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes and Subsidiary Guarantees, which shall thereafter be deemed to be “outstanding” only for the purposes of Section 8.04 hereof and the other Sections of this Indenture referred to in (i) and (ii) below, and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Notes and this Indenture and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall be deemed to have satisfied all of their obligations under the Subsidiary Guarantees and this Indenture (and the Trustee, on demand of and at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), except for the following provisions which shall survive until otherwise terminated or discharged hereunder:
 
(i)  the rights of Holders of outstanding Notes to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 8.04, and as more fully set forth in such Section 8.04, payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are due;
 
(ii)  the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such Notes under Article Two and Section 4.02 hereof;
 
(iii)  the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder and the Issuer’s obligations in connection therewith; and
 
(iv)  the provisions of this Article Eight applicable to Legal Defeasance.
 
Subject to compliance with this Article Eight, the Issuer may exercise its option under this Section 8.02(b) notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option under Section 8.02(c).
 
(c)  Upon the Issuer’s exercise under paragraph (a) hereof of the option applicable to this paragraph (c), the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall, subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.03, be released from their respective obligations under the covenants contained in Sections 4.03 (other than with respect to the legal existence of the Issuer), 4.04, 4.07 through 4.16 and clause (3) of Section 5.01(a) with respect to the outstanding Notes on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 8.03 are satisfied (hereinafter, “Covenant Defeasance”), and the Notes shall thereafter be deemed not “outstanding” for the purposes of any direction, waiver, consent or declaration or act of Holders (and the consequences of any thereof) in connection with such covenants, but shall continue to be deemed “outstanding” for all other purposes hereunder (it being understood that such Notes shall not be deemed outstanding for accounting purposes). For this purpose, Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to the outstanding Notes, the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such covenant, whether directly or indirectly, by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such covenant or by reason of any reference in any such covenant to any other provision herein or in any other document and such omission to comply shall not constitute an Event of Default under Section 6.01, but, except as specified above, the remainder of this Indenture and such Notes shall be unaffected thereby. In addition, upon the Issuer’s exercise under paragraph (a) hereof of the option applicable to this paragraph (c), subject to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 8.03, clauses (3), (4), (5) and (6) of Section 6.01 shall not constitute Events of Default.
 
SECTION 8.03.  
Conditions to Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
 
The following shall be the conditions to the application of either Section 8.02(b) or 8.02(c) hereof to the outstanding Notes:
 
(1)  the Issuer must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, U.S. Legal Tender, U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof, in such amounts as will be sufficient (without reinvestment), in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants selected by the Issuer, to pay the principal of and interest and premium, if any, on the Notes on the stated date for payment or on the redemption date Notes;
 
(2)  in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States confirming that:
 
(a)  the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by the Internal Revenue Service, a ruling, or
 
(b)  since the date of this Indenture, there has been a change in the applicable U.S. federal income tax law,
 
in either case to the effect that, and based thereon the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
 
(3)  in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel in the United States reasonably acceptable to the Trustee confirming that the Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
 
(4)  no Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit);
 
(5)  the Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a Default under this Indenture or a default under any other material agreement or instrument to which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is bound (other than any such Default or default resulting solely from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit);
 
(6)  the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by it with the intent of preferring the Holders over any other creditors of the Issuer or with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any other of its creditors; and
 
(7)  the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that the conditions provided for in, in the case of the Officers’ Certificate, clauses (1) through (6), as applicable, and, in the case of the Opinion of Counsel, clauses (2), if applicable, and/or (3) and (5) of this Section 8.03 have been complied with.
 
SECTION 8.04.  
Application of Trust Money.
 
The Trustee or Paying Agent shall hold in trust U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to this Article Eight, and shall apply the deposited U.S. Legal Tender and the money from U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Indenture to the payment of the principal of and the interest on the Notes. The Trustee shall be under no obligation to invest said U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations, except as it may agree with the Issuer.
 
The Issuer shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 8.03 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof, other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of the outstanding Notes.
 
Anything in this Article Eight to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Issuer from time to time upon the Issuer’s request any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 8.03 which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof that would then be required to be deposited to effect an equivalent Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.
 
SECTION 8.05.  
Repayment to the Issuer.
 
The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Issuer upon request any money held by them for the payment of principal or interest that remains unclaimed for two years; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any payment, may at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York or mail to each Holder entitled to such money notice that such money remains unclaimed and that after a date specified therein which shall be at least 30 days from the date of such publication or mailing any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer. After payment to the Issuer, Holders entitled to such money must look to the Issuer for payment as general creditors unless an applicable law designates another Person.
 
SECTION 8.06.  
Reinstatement.
 
If the Trustee or Paying Agent is unable to apply any U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article Eight by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, or if the funds deposited with the Trustee to effect Covenant Defeasance are insufficient to pay the principal of, and interest on, the Notes when due, the Issuer’s obligations under this Indenture, and the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article Eight until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all such U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with this Article Eight; provided that if the Issuer has made any payment of interest on, or principal of, any Notes because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights of the Holders of such Notes to receive such payment from the U.S. Legal Tender and U.S. Government Obligations held by the Trustee or Paying Agent.
 
ARTICLE NINE  
 

 
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
 
SECTION 9.01.  
Without Consent of Holders.
 
(a)  The Issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee, together, may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees without notice to or consent of any Holder:
 
(1)  to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
 
(2)  to provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to or in place of certificated Notes;
 
(3)  to provide for the assumption of the Issuer’s or a Subsidiary Guarantor’s obligations to the Holders of the Notes in the case of a merger, consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the assets, in accordance with Article Five;
 
(4)  to release any Subsidiary Guarantor from any of its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee or this Indenture (to the extent permitted by this Indenture);
 
(5)  to make any change that would not materially adversely affect the rights of any Holder; or
 
(6)  to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
 
provided, however, that the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers’ Certificate, each stating that such amendment or supplement complies with the provisions of this Section 9.01.
 
SECTION 9.02.  
With Consent of Holders.
 
(a)  Subject to Section 6.07, the Issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee, together, with the written consent of the Holder or Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees, without notice to any other Holders. Subject to Sections 6.07, the Holder or Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes may waive compliance with any provision of this Indenture, the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees without notice to any other Holders.
 
(b)  Notwithstanding Section 9.02(a), without the consent of each Holder affected, no amendment or waiver may:
 
(1)  change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any installment of interest on, any Note;
 
(2)  reduce the principal amount of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;
 
(3)  change the place of payment of principal of, or premium, if any, or interest on, any Note;
 
(4)  impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or after the Stated Maturity (or, in the case of a redemption, on or after the Redemption Date) of any Note;
 
(5)  reduce the above-stated percentages of outstanding Notes the consent of whose Holders is necessary to modify or amend this Indenture;
 
(6)  waive a default in the payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the Notes;
 
(7)  voluntarily release a Subsidiary Guarantor of the Notes, except as permitted by this Indenture; or
 
(8)  reduce the percentage or aggregate principal amount of outstanding Notes the consent of whose Holders is necessary for waiver of compliance with Sections 6.02 and 6.04.
 
(c)  It shall not be necessary for the consent of the Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
 
(d)  A consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver under this Indenture by any Holder given in connection with an exchange (in the case of an exchange offer) or a tender (in the case of a tender offer) of such Holder’s Notes will not be rendered invalid by such tender or exchange.
 
(e)  After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 9.02 becomes effective, the Issuer shall mail to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. Any failure of the Issuer to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such amendment, supplement or waiver.
 
SECTION 9.03.  
Compliance with the Trust Indenture Act.
 
From the date on which this Indenture is qualified under the Trust Indenture Act, every amendment, waiver or supplement of this Indenture, the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees shall comply with the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
 
SECTION 9.04.  
Revocation and Effect of Consents.
 
Until an amendment, waiver or supplement becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Note. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to his Note or portion of his Note by notice to the Trustee or the Issuer received before the date on which the Trustee receives an Officers’ Certificate certifying that the Holders of the requisite principal amount of Notes have consented (and not theretofore revoked such consent) to the amendment, supplement or waiver.
 
The Issuer may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver, which record date shall be at least 30 days prior to the first solicitation of such consent. If a record date is fixed, then notwithstanding the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies), and only those Persons, shall be entitled to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date. The Issuer shall inform the Trustee in writing of the fixed record date if applicable.
 
After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective, it shall bind every Holder, unless it makes a change described in any of clauses (1) through (8) of Section 9.02(b), in which case, the amendment, supplement or waiver shall bind only each Holder of a Note who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Note or portion of a Note that evidences the same debt as the consenting Holder’s Note; provided, however, that any such waiver shall not impair or affect the right of any Holder to receive payment of principal of, and interest on, a Note, on or after the respective due dates therefor, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates without the consent of such Holder.
 
SECTION 9.05.  
Notation on or Exchange of Notes.
 
If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of a Note, the Issuer may require the Holder of the Note to deliver it to the Trustee. The Issuer shall provide the Trustee with an appropriate notation on the Note about the changed terms and cause the Trustee to return it to the Holder at the Issuer’s expense. Alternatively, if the Issuer or the Trustee so determines, the Issuer in exchange for the Note shall issue, and the Trustee shall authenticate, a new Note that reflects the changed terms. Failure to make the appropriate notation or issue a new Note shall not affect the validity and effect of such amendment, supplement or waiver.
 
SECTION 9.06.  
Trustee To Sign Amendments, Etc.
 
The Trustee shall execute any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Nine; provided, however, that the Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such amendment, supplement or waiver which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officers’ Certificate each stating that the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Nine is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and constitutes legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuer enforceable in accordance with its terms. Such Opinion of Counsel shall be at the expense of the Issuer.
 
ARTICLE TEN  
 

 
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
 
SECTION 10.01.  
Guarantee.
 
Subject to this Article 10, each of the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby, jointly and severally, unconditionally guarantees to each Holder of a Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and to the Trustee and its successors and assigns, irrespective of the validity and enforceability of this Indenture, the Notes or the obligations of the Issuer hereunder or thereunder, that: (a) the principal of and interest on the Notes will be promptly paid in full when due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, redemption or otherwise, and interest on the overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, if lawful, and all other obligations of the Issuer to the Holders or the Trustee hereunder or thereunder will be promptly paid in full or performed, all in accordance with the terms hereof and thereof; and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise. Failing payment when due of any amount so guaranteed or any performance so guaranteed for whatever reason, the Subsidiary Guarantors shall be jointly and severally obligated to pay the same immediately. Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that this is a guarantee of payment and not a guarantee of collection.
 
The Subsidiary Guarantors hereby agree that their obligations hereunder shall be unconditional, irrespective of the validity, regularity or enforceability of the Notes or this Indenture, the absence of any action to enforce the same, any waiver or consent by any Holder of the Notes with respect to any provisions hereof or thereof, the recovery of any judgment against the Issuer, any action to enforce the same or any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge or defense of a guarantor. Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby waives, to the extent permitted by applicable law, diligence, presentment, demand of payment, filing of claims with a court in the event of insolvency or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer, protest, notice and all demands whatsoever and covenant that this Note Guarantee shall not be discharged except by complete performance of the obligations contained in the Notes and this Indenture.
 
If any Holder or the Trustee is required by any court or otherwise to return to the Issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors or any custodian, trustee, liquidator or other similar official acting in relation to either the Issuer or the Subsidiary Guarantors, any amount paid by either to the Trustee or such Holder, this Subsidiary Guarantee, to the extent theretofore discharged, shall be reinstated in full force and effect.
 
Each Subsidiary Guarantor agrees that it shall not be entitled to any right of subrogation in relation to the Holders in respect of any obligations guaranteed hereby until payment in full of all obligations guaranteed hereby. Each Subsidiary Guarantor further agrees that, as between the Subsidiary Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Holders and the Trustee, on the other hand, (x) the maturity of the obligations guaranteed hereby may be accelerated as provided in Article Six hereof for the purposes of this Subsidiary Guarantee, notwithstanding any stay, injunction or other prohibition preventing such acceleration in respect of the obligations guaranteed hereby, and (y) in the event of any declaration of acceleration of such obligations as provided in Article Six hereof, such obligations (whether or not due and payable) shall forthwith become due and payable by the Subsidiary Guarantors for the purpose of this Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
SECTION 10.02.  
Limitation on Subsidiary Guarantor Liability.
 
Each Subsidiary Guarantor, and by its acceptance of Notes, each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Subsidiary Guarantee of such Subsidiary Guarantor not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law to the extent applicable to any Subsidiary Guarantee. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Trustee, the Holders and the Subsidiary Guarantors hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor will, after giving effect to such maximum amount and all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Subsidiary Guarantor that are relevant under such laws, and after giving effect to any collections from, rights to receive contribution from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Subsidiary Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Subsidiary Guarantor under this Article Ten, result in the obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee not constituting a fraudulent transfer or conveyance. Each Subsidiary Guarantor that makes a payment for distribution under its Subsidiary Guarantee is entitled to a contribution from each other Subsidiary Guarantor in a pro rata amount based on the adjusted net assets of each Subsidiary Guarantor.
 
SECTION 10.03.  
Execution and Delivery of Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
To evidence its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01, each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee substantially in the form included in Exhibit E shall be endorsed by an Officer of such Subsidiary Guarantor on each Note authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and that this Indenture shall be executed on behalf of such Subsidiary Guarantor by an Officer.
 
Each Subsidiary Guarantor hereby agrees that its Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in Section 10.01 shall remain in full force and effect notwithstanding any failure to endorse on each Note a notation of such Subsidiary Guarantee.
 
If an Officer whose signature is on this Indenture or on the Subsidiary Guarantee no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates the Note on which a Subsidiary Guarantee is endorsed, the Subsidiary Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
 
The delivery of any Note by the Trustee, after the authentication thereof hereunder, shall constitute due delivery of the Subsidiary Guarantee set forth in this Indenture on behalf of the Subsidiary Guarantors.
 
SECTION 10.04.  
Release of a Subsidiary Guarantor.
 
A Subsidiary Guarantor shall be released from its obligations under its Note Guarantee and its obligations under this Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement in the event of:
 
(1)  any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person not an Affiliate of the Issuer of all of Capital Stock held by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Subsidiary Guarantor (which sale, exchange or transfer is not prohibited by this Indenture);
 
(2)  the release or discharge of the Guarantee which resulted in the creation of such Subsidiary Guarantee, except a discharge or release by or as a result of payment under such Guarantee; or
 
(3)  the designation of such Subsidiary Guarantor as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.
 
The Trustee shall execute an appropriate instrument prepared by the Issuer evidencing the release of a Subsidiary Guarantor from its obligations under its Subsidiary Guarantee and this Indenture upon receipt of a request by the Issuer or such Subsidiary Guarantor accompanied by an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel certifying as to the compliance with this Section 10.04; provided, however, that the legal counsel delivering such Opinion of Counsel may rely as to matters of fact on one or more Officers’ Certificates of the Issuer.
 
Nothing contained in this Indenture or in any of the Notes shall prevent any consolidation or merger of a Subsidiary Guarantor with or into the Issuer (in which case such Subsidiary Guarantor shall no longer be a Subsidiary Guarantor) or another Subsidiary Guarantor or shall prevent any sale or conveyance of the property of a Subsidiary Guarantor as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Issuer or another Subsidiary Guarantor.
 
ARTICLE ELEVEN  
 

 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
SECTION 11.01.  
Trust Indenture Act Controls.
 
If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies, or conflicts with another provision which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act, such required or deemed provision shall control.
 
SECTION 11.02.  
Notices.
 
Any notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing, and shall be sufficiently given if made by hand delivery, by telex, by nationally recognized overnight courier service, by telecopier or registered or certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, addressed as follows:
 
if to the Issuer or a Subsidiary Guarantor:
 
c/o Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.
            9690 Deereco Road, Suite 100
            Timonium, Maryland 21093
            Attention: Robert O. Stephenson
            Telephone: (410) 427-1700
            Facsimile: (410) 427-8800
 
with a copy to:
 
Powell Goldstein LLP
One Atlantic Center
Fourteenth Floor
1201 W. Peachtree Street, NW
Atlanta, Georgia  30309-3488
Attention:  Richard H. Miller
Telephone: (404) 572-6600
          Facsimile: (404) 572-6999
 
if to the Trustee:
 
1360 Peachtree Street, N.E.
Suite 1105, EX-GA-ATPT
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
Attention: Corporate Trust Department
           Telephone: (404) 965-7222
            Facsimile: (404) 365-7946
 
Each of the Issuer and the Trustee by written notice to each other such Person may designate additional or different addresses for notices to such Person. Any notice or communication to the Issuer and the Trustee, shall be deemed to have been given or made as of the date so delivered if personally delivered; when replied to; when receipt is acknowledged, if telecopied; five (5) calendar days after mailing if sent by registered or certified mail, postage prepaid (except that a notice of change of address shall not be deemed to have been given until actually received by the addressee); and next Business Day if by nationally recognized overnight courier service.
 
Any notice or communication mailed to a Holder shall be mailed to him by first class mail or other equivalent means at his address as it appears on the registration books of the Registrar and shall be sufficiently given to him if so mailed within the time prescribed.
 
Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. If a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided above, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
 
SECTION 11.03.  
Communications by Holders with Other Holders.
 
Holders may communicate pursuant to Trust Indenture Act § 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture, the Notes or the Subsidiary Guarantees. The Issuer, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of Trust Indenture Act § 312(c).
 
SECTION 11.04.  
Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent.
 
Upon any request or application by the Issuer to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee at the request of the Trustee:
 
(1)  an Officers’ Certificate, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent to be performed or effected by the Issuer, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
 
(2)  an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
 
SECTION 11.05.  
Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion.
 
Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture, other than the Officers’ Certificate required by Section 4.06, shall include:
 
(1)  a statement that the Person making such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition;
 
(2)  a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
 
(3)  a statement that, in the opinion of such Person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with or satisfied; and
 
(4)  a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of each such Person, such condition or covenant has been complied with; provided, however, that with respect to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officers’ Certificate or certificates of public officials.
 
SECTION 11.06.  
Rules by Paying Agent or Registrar.
 
The Paying Agent or Registrar may make reasonable rules and set reasonable requirements for their functions.
 
SECTION 11.07.  
Legal Holidays.
 
If a payment date is not a Business Day, payment may be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day.
 
SECTION 11.08.  
Governing Law.
 
This Indenture, the Notes and the Subsidiary Guarantees will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
 
SECTION 11.09.  
No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
 
This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of any of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
 
SECTION 11.10.  
No Recourse Against Others.
 
No director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder, member or manager of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer under the Notes or this Indenture or of any Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. Such waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
 
SECTION 11.11.  
Successors.
 
All agreements of the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors in this Indenture, the Notes and the Note Guarantees shall bind their respective successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successor.
 
SECTION 11.12.  
Duplicate Originals.
 
All parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy or counterpart shall be an original, but all of them together shall represent the same agreement.
 
SECTION 11.13.  
Severability.
 
To the extent permitted by applicable law, in case any one or more of the provisions in this Indenture, in the Notes or in the Subsidiary Guarantees shall be held invalid, illegal or unenforceable, in any respect for any reason, the validity, legality and enforceability of any such provision in every other respect and of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby, it being intended that all of the provisions hereof shall be enforceable to the full extent permitted by law.
 






SIGNATURES
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed all as of the date first written above.
 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.,
as Issuer
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer
 
BAYSIDE ALABAMA HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
BAYSIDE ARIZONA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
BAYSIDE ARIZONA HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
BAYSIDE COLORADO HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
BAYSIDE COLORADO HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
OHI (CONNECTICUT), INC.
BAYSIDE STREET II, INC.
OHI ASSET (CA), LLC
OHI ASSET (FL), LLC
OHI ASSET (ID), LLC
OHI ASSET (IN), LLC
OHI ASSET (LA), LLC
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                   Treasurer

 
 


OHI ASSET (MI/NC), LLC
OHI ASSET (MO), LLC
OHI ASSET (OH), LLC
OHI ASSET (PA), LLC
OHI ASSET (TX), LLC
OHI ASSET II (CA), LLC
OHI ASSET, LLC
OMEGA ACQUISITION FACILITY I, LLC
OHI (FLORIDA), INC.
OHI SUNSHINE, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - ILLINOIS, INC.
OHI (ILLINOIS), INC.
SKILLED NURSING - HERRIN, INC.
SKILLED NURSING - PARIS, INC.
BAYSIDE INDIANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - INDIANA, INC.
OHI (INDIANA), INC.
SKILLED NURSING - GASTON, INC.
OHI (IOWA), INC.
OHI (KANSAS), INC.
OMEGA (KANSAS), INC.
NRS VENTURES, LLC
OS LEASING COMPANY
STERLING ACQUISITION CORP.
STERLING ACQUISITION CORP. II
ARIZONA LESSOR - INFINIA, INC.
BAYSIDE STREET, INC.
COLORADO LESSOR - CONIFER, INC.
DELTA INVESTORS I, LLC
DELTA INVESTORS II, LLC
FLORIDA LESSOR - CRYSTAL SPRINGS, INC.
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 

 
 


FLORIDA LESSOR - EMERALD, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - LAKELAND, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - MEADOWVIEW, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - WEST PALM BEACH AND SOUTHPOINT, INC.
GEORGIA LESSOR - BONTERRA/PARKVIEW, INC.
INDIANA LESSOR - JEFFERSONVILLE, INC.
INDIANA LESSOR - WELLINGTON MANOR, INC.
JEFFERSON CLARK, INC.
OHI OF KENTUCKY, INC.
OHI OF TEXAS, INC.
OMEGA TRS I, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE GP, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE LIMITED, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE, L.P.
TEXAS LESSOR - TREEMONT, INC.
WASHINGTON LESSOR - SILVERDALE, INC.
OHIMA, INC.
LONG TERM CARE - MICHIGAN, INC.
LONG TERM CARE - NORTH CAROLINA, INC.
SKILLED NURSING - HICKSVILLE, INC.
CENTER HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
CHERRY STREET - SKILLED NURSING, INC.
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 

 
 


DALLAS SKILLED NURSING, INC.
HERITAGE TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
LAKE PARK SKILLED NURSING, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - TEXAS, INC.
PARKVIEW - SKILLED NURSING, INC.
PINE TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
REUNION TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
SAN AUGUSTINE HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
SOUTH ATHENS HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
WAXAHACHIE HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
WEST ATHENS HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
OHI ASSET II (TX), LLC
OHI ASSET (OH) LENDER, LLC
OHI ASSET (OH) NEW PHILADELPHIA, LLC
OHI ASSET (PA) TRUST
BALDWIN HEALTH CENTER, INC.
CANTON HEALTH CARE LAND, INC.
DICON HEALTH CARE CENTER, INC.
HANOVER HOUSE, INC.
HOUSE OF HANOVER, LTD.
HUTTON I LAND, INC.
HUTTON II LAND, INC.
HUTTON III LAND, INC.
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 

 
 


LEATHERMAN 90-1, INC.
LEATHERMAN PARTNERSHIP 89-1, IN.C
LEATHERMAN PARTNERSHIP 89-2, INC.
MERIDIAN ARMS LAND, INC.
OHI ASSET II (PA) TRUST
OHI ASSET III (PA) TRUST
ORANGE VILLAGE CARE CENTER, INC.
PAVILLION NORTH, LLP
PAVILLION NORTH PARTNES, INC.
PAVILLION NURSING CENTER NORTH, INC.
ST. MARY’S PROPERTIES, INC.
WILCARE, LLC
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 

 
 


OHI ASSET (CT) LENDER, LLC
OHI ASSET II (OH), LLC
COLONIAL GARDENS, LLC
COPLEY HEALTH CENTER, INC.
THE SUBURBAN PAVILION, INC.


as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 
 

 

 
 


U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee
 
By:/s/ Teresa L. Davis
 
Name: Teresa L. Davis
                                Title:
 


 



EXHIBIT A
 
[Insert the Global Note Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
 
[Insert the Private Placement Legend, if applicable pursuant to the provisions of the Indenture]
 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
7% Senior Notes due 2016
 
CUSIP No.
No. [        ]$[             ]
 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “Issuer”), for value received promise to pay to Cede & Co., or its registered assigns, the principal sum of [                         ] DOLLARS [or such other amount as is provided in a schedule attached hereto]1  This language should be included only if the Note is issued in global form. on January 15, 2016.
 
Interest Payment Dates: January 15 and July 15, commencing [ ].
 
Record Dates: January 1 and July 1.
 
Reference is made to the further provisions of this Note contained herein, which will for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
 

 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this Note to be signed manually or by facsimile by its duly authorized officer.
 
Dated:
 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC., as Issuer
 
By:   
 
 
Name: 
 
 
Title: 
 

 
 


[FORM OF] TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
 
This is one of the 7% Senior Notes due 2016 described in the within-mentioned Indenture.
 
Dated:
U.S. Bank National Association,
as Trustee
 
By:   
 
 
Authorized Signatory
 

 
 


(Reverse of Note)
 

 
7% Senior Notes due 2016
 
Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture referred to below unless otherwise indicated.
 
SECTION 1. Interest. Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Issuer”) promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Note at 7% per annum from [ ], [ ] until maturity. The Issuer will pay interest semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each year, or if any such day is not a Business Day, on the next succeeding Business Day (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing July 15, 2006. Interest on the Notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from [ ], 2005. The Issuer shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue principal and premium, if any, from time to time on demand to the extent lawful at the interest rate applicable to the Notes; it shall pay interest (including post-petition interest in any proceeding under any Bankruptcy Law) on overdue installments of interest (without regard to any applicable grace periods) from time to time on demand at the same rate to the extent lawful. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
 
SECTION 2. Method of Payment. The Issuer will pay interest on the Notes to the Persons who are registered Holders of Notes at the close of business on the January 1 or July 1 next preceding the Interest Payment Date, even if such Notes are canceled after such record date and on or before such Interest Payment Date, except as provided in Section 2.12 of the Indenture with respect to defaulted interest. The Notes will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof. The Issuer shall pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts (“U.S. Legal Tender”). Principal, premium, if any, and interest on the Notes will be payable at the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for such purpose except that, at the option of the Issuer, the payment of interest may be made by check mailed to the Holders of the Notes at their respective addresses set forth in the register of Holders of Notes. Until otherwise designated by the Issuer, the Issuer’s office or agency in New York will be the office of the Trustee maintained for such purpose.
 
SECTION 3. Paying Agent and Registrar. Initially, U.S. Bank National Association, the Trustee under the Indenture, will act as Paying Agent and Registrar. The Issuer may change any Paying Agent or Registrar without notice to any Holder. Except as provided in the Indenture, the Issuer or any of their Subsidiaries may act in any such capacity.
 
SECTION 4. Indenture. The Issuer issued the Notes under an Indenture dated as of December 30, 2005 (“Indenture”) by and among the Issuer, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee. The terms of the Notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (15 U.S. Code §§ 77aaa-77bbbb) (the “Trust Indenture Act”). The Notes are subject to all such terms, and Holders are referred to the Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act for a statement of such terms.
 
SECTION 5. Optional Redemption. Except as set forth in Section 6 hereof, the Notes will not be redeemable at the Issuer’s option prior to January 15, 2011. The Notes will be redeemable at the option of the Issuer, in whole or in part, at any time, and from time to time, on and after January 15, 2011, upon not less than 30 days’ nor more than 60 days’ notice, at the following redemption prices (expressed as percentages of the principal amount thereof) if redeemed during the 12-month period commencing January 15 of the years indicated below, in each case together with accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the redemption date:
 
Year
 
Percentage 
 
2011
103.500%
2012
102.333%
2013
101.167%
2014 and thereafter
100.000%

SECTION 6. Optional Redemption With Proceeds From Equity Offerings. At any time, or from time to time, on or prior to January 15, 2009, the Issuer may, at its option, use the Net Cash Proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings to redeem up to 35% of the principal amount of the Notes issued under the Indenture at a redemption price of 107% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon, if any, to the date of redemption; provided, however, that:
 
(1) at least 65% of the principal amount of Notes issued under the Indenture remains outstanding immediately after such redemption; and
 
(2) the Issuer makes such redemption not more than 90 days after the consummation of any such Equity Offering.
 
SECTION 7. Notice of Redemption. Notice of redemption will be mailed by first class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of Notes to be redeemed at its registered address. Notes in denominations larger than $1,000 may be redeemed in part. If any Note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to such Note shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. A new Note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued in the name of the Holder thereof upon cancellation of the original Note. On and after the redemption date interest ceases to accrue on Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.
 
SECTION 8. Mandatory Redemption. For the avoidance of doubt, an offer to purchase pursuant to Section 9 hereof shall not be deemed a redemption. The Issuer shall not be required to make mandatory redemption payments with respect to the Notes.
 
SECTION 9. Repurchase at Option of Holder. Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, and subject to certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, the Issuer will be required to offer to purchase all of the outstanding Notes at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase.
 
The Issuer is, subject to certain conditions and exceptions, obligated to make an offer to purchase Notes at 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, thereon to the date of repurchase, with certain net cash proceeds of certain sales or other dispositions of assets in accordance with the Indenture.
 
SECTION 10. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange. The Notes are in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000. The transfer of Notes may be registered and Notes may be exchanged as provided in the Indenture. The Registrar and the Trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and the Issuer may require a Holder to pay any taxes and fees required by law or permitted by the Indenture. The Issuer and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Note selected for redemption. Also, the Issuer and the Registrar are not required to transfer or exchange any Notes for a period of 15 days before a selection of Notes to be redeemed.
 
SECTION 11. Persons Deemed Owners. The registered Holder of a Note may be treated as its owner for all purposes.
 
SECTION 12. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver. Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture and the Notes may be amended or supplemented with the written consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding, and any existing Default or compliance with any provision may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding. Without notice to or consent of any Holder, the parties thereto may amend or supplement the Indenture and the Notes to, among other things, cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the Indenture, provide for uncertificated Notes in addition to certificated Notes, comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, or make any change that does not materially adversely affect the rights of any Holder of a Note.
 
SECTION 13. Defaults and Remedies. If a Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes generally may declare all the Notes to be due and payable immediately. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of a Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency as set forth in the Indenture, with respect to the Issuer, all outstanding Notes will become due and payable without further action or notice. Holders of the Notes may not enforce the Indenture or the Notes except as provided in the Indenture. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in principal amount of the then outstanding Notes may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders of the Notes notice of any continuing Default if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Notes then outstanding by notice to the Trustee may on behalf of the Holders of all of the Notes waive any existing Default and its consequences under the Indenture except a continuing Default in the payment of interest on, or the principal of, or the premium on, the Notes.
 
SECTION 14. Restrictive Covenants. The Indenture contains certain covenants that, among other things, limit the ability of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries to make restricted payments, to incur indebtedness, to create liens, to sell assets, to permit restrictions on dividends and other payments by Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer, to consolidate, merge or sell all or substantially all of its assets or to engage in transactions with affiliates. The limitations are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. The Issuer must annually report to the Trustee on compliance with such limitations and other provisions in the Indenture.
 
SECTION 15. No Recourse Against Others. No director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder, member or manager of the Issuer or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer under the Notes or the Indenture, or of any Subsidiary Guarantor under its Subsidiary Guarantee or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of Notes by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes.
 
SECTION 16. Subsidiary Guarantees. This Note will be entitled to the benefits of certain Subsidiary Guarantees made for the benefit of the Holders. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations thereunder of the Subsidiary Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders.
 
SECTION 17. Trustee Dealings with the Issuer. Subject to certain terms, the Trustee under the Indenture, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Notes and may otherwise deal with the Issuer, their Subsidiaries or their respective Affiliates as if it were not the Trustee.
 
SECTION 18. Authentication. This Note shall not be valid until authenticated by the manual signature of the Trustee or an authenticating agent.
 
SECTION 19. Abbreviations. Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of a Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entirety), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian), and U/G/M/A (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
 
SECTION 20. Additional Rights of Holders of Restricted Global Notes and Restricted Definitive Notes. Pursuant to, but subject to the exceptions in, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Issuer and the Subsidiary Guarantors will be obligated to consummate an exchange offer pursuant to which the Holder of this Note shall have the right to exchange this Note for a 7% Senior Note due 2016 of the Issuer which shall have been registered under the Securities Act, in like principal amount and having terms identical in all material respects to this Note (except that such Note shall not be entitled to Additional Interest and shall not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions). The Holders shall be entitled to receive certain Additional Interest in the event such exchange offer is not consummated or the Notes are not offered for resale and upon certain other conditions, all pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement.2  This Section not to appear on Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes or Additional Notes unless required by the terms of such Additional Notes.
 
SECTION 21. CUSIP and ISIN Numbers. Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Issuer has caused CUSIP and ISIN numbers to be printed on the Notes and the Trustee may use CUSIP or ISIN numbers in notices of redemption as a convenience to Holders. No representation is made as to the accuracy of such numbers either as printed on the Notes or as contained in any notice of redemption and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers placed thereon.
 
SECTION 22. Governing Law. This Note shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
 
The Issuer will furnish to any Holder upon written request and without charge a copy of the Indenture.
 

 
 


ASSIGNMENT FORM
 
I or we assign and transfer this Note to
 
 
(Print or type name, address and zip code of assignee or transferee)
 
(Insert Social Security or other identifying number of assignee or transferee)
 
and irrevocably appoint _______________________________________ agent to transfer this Note on the books of the Issuer. The agent may substitute another to act for him.
 
Dated: _________________
 
Signed: __________________________________
 
(Sign exactly as name appears on
 
the other side of this Note)
 

Signature Guarantee:
 
___________________________________________
 
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
 

In connection with any transfer of this Note occurring prior to the date which is the date following the second anniversary of the original issuance of this Note, the undersigned confirms that it has not utilized any general solicitation or general advertising in connection with the transfer and is making the transfer pursuant to one of the following:
 
[Check One]
 
(1) ___ to the Issuer or a subsidiary thereof; or
 
(2) ___
to a person who the transferor reasonably believes is a “qualified institutional buyer” pursuant to and in compliance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); or
 
(3) ___
to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) that has furnished to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements (the form of which letter can be obtained from the Trustee); or
 
(4) ___
outside the United States to a non-“U.S. person” as defined in Rule 902 of Regulation S under the Securities Act in compliance with Rule 904 of Regulation S under the Securities Act; or
 
(5) ___
pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act; or
 
(6) ___
pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.
 

and unless the box below is checked, the undersigned confirms that such Note is not being transferred to an “affiliate” of the Issuer as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act (an “Affiliate”):
 
The transferee is an Affiliate of the Issuer.
 
Unless one of the foregoing items (1) through (6) is checked, the Trustee will refuse to register any of the Notes evidenced by this certificate in the name of any person other than the registered Holder thereof; provided, however, that if item (3), (4) or (5) is checked, the Issuer or the Trustee may require, prior to registering any such transfer of the Notes, in their sole discretion, such written legal opinions, certifications (including an investment letter in the case of box (3) or (4)) and other information as the Trustee or the Issuer has reasonably requested to confirm that such transfer is being made pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
 
If none of the foregoing items (1) through (6) are checked, the Trustee or Registrar shall not be obligated to register this Note in the name of any person other than the Holder hereof unless and until the conditions to any such transfer of registration set forth herein and in Section 2.16 of the Indenture shall have been satisfied.
 
Dated:   Signed:  
 
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other
 
side of this Note)
 
Signature Guarantee: 
 
 
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
 

 

 
 


TO BE COMPLETED BY PURCHASER IF (2) ABOVE IS CHECKED
 
The undersigned represents and warrants that it is purchasing this Note for its own account or an account with respect to which it exercises sole investment discretion and that it and any such account is a “qualified institutional buyer” within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Securities Act and is aware that the sale to it is being made in reliance on Rule 144A and acknowledges that it has received such information regarding the Issuer as the undersigned has requested pursuant to Rule 144A or has determined not to request such information and that it is aware that the transferor is relying upon the undersigned’s foregoing representations in order to claim the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144A.
 
Dated:    
NOTICE: To be executed by an executive
 
officer
 

 
 


OPTION OF HOLDER TO ELECT PURCHASE
 
If you want to elect to have this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 4.07 or Section 4.11 of the Indenture, check the appropriate box:
 
Section 4.07 [      ] Section 4.11 [       ]
 
If you want to elect to have only part of this Note purchased by the Issuer pursuant to Section 4.07 or Section 4.11 of the Indenture, state the amount (in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof): $___________
 
Dated: _________________Signed:
 
(Sign exactly as name appears on the other side of this Note)
 

Signature Guarantee:
 
 
Participant in a recognized Signature Guarantee Medallion Program (or other signature guarantor program reasonably acceptable to the Trustee)
 


 
 


SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF INTERESTS IN THE GLOBAL NOTE3  This schedule should be included only if the Note is issued in global form.
 
The following exchanges of a part of this Global Note for an interest in another Global Note or for a Physical Note, or exchanges of a part of another Global Note or Physical Note for an interest in this Global Note, have been made:
 
 
 
 
Date of Exchange
 
Amount of decrease in
Principal Amount of
this Global Note
 
Amount of increase in
Principal Amount of
this Global Note
Principal Amount of
this Global Note
following such decrease
(or increase)
Signature of
authorized officer of
Trustee or Note
Custodian
         
         




1
 
2
 
3
 

 
 



EXHIBIT B
 
FORM OF LEGENDS
 
Each Global Note and Physical Note that constitutes a Restricted Security shall bear the following legend (the “Private Placement Legend”) on the face thereof until after the second anniversary of the Closing Date, unless otherwise agreed by the Issuer and the Holder thereof or if such legend is no longer required by Section 2.16(f) of the Indenture:
 
THIS SECURITY HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE U.S. SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND, ACCORDINGLY, MAY NOT BE OFFERED OR SOLD WITHIN THE UNITED STATES OR TO, OR FOR THE ACCOUNT OR BENEFIT OF, U.S. PERSONS EXCEPT AS SET FORTH BELOW. BY ITS ACQUISITION HEREOF, THE HOLDER (1) REPRESENTS THAT (A) IT IS A “QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER” (AS DEFINED IN RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) OR (B) IT IS NOT A U.S. PERSON AND IS ACQUIRING THIS SECURITY IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (2) AGREES THAT IT WILL NOT WITHIN TWO YEARS AFTER THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF THIS SECURITY RESELL OR OTHERWISE TRANSFER THIS SECURITY EXCEPT (A) TO OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC. OR ANY SUBSIDIARY THEREOF, (B) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO A QUALIFIED INSTITUTIONAL BUYER IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 144A UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT, (C) INSIDE THE UNITED STATES TO AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR (AS DEFINED IN RULE 501(a)(1), (2), (3), OR (7) UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT) (AN “ACCREDITED INVESTOR”) THAT, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISHES (OR HAS FURNISHED ON ITS BEHALF BY A U.S. BROKER-DEALER) TO THE TRUSTEE A SIGNED LETTER CONTAINING CERTAIN REPRESENTATIONS AND AGREEMENTS RELATING TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY (THE FORM OF WHICH LETTER CAN BE OBTAINED FROM THE TRUSTEE FOR THIS SECURITY), (D) OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES IN AN OFFSHORE TRANSACTION IN COMPLIANCE WITH RULE 904 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE), (E) PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION PROVIDED BY RULE 144 UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT (IF AVAILABLE), (F) IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANOTHER EXEMPTION FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT (AND BASED UPON AN OPINION OF COUNSEL IF THE COMPANY SO REQUESTS) OR (G) PURSUANT TO AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND (3) AGREES THAT IT WILL GIVE TO EACH PERSON TO WHOM THIS SECURITY IS TRANSFERRED A NOTICE SUBSTANTIALLY TO THE EFFECT OF THIS LEGEND. IN CONNECTION WITH ANY TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY WITHIN TWO YEARS AFTER THE ORIGINAL ISSUANCE OF THIS SECURITY, IF THE PROPOSED TRANSFEREE IS AN ACCREDITED INVESTOR, THE HOLDER MUST, PRIOR TO SUCH TRANSFER, FURNISH TO THE TRUSTEE AND THE COMPANY SUCH CERTIFICATIONS, LEGAL OPINIONS OR OTHER INFORMATION AS EITHER OF THEM MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH TRANSFER IS BEING MADE PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT. AS USED HEREIN, THE TERMS “OFFSHORE TRANSACTION,”“UNITED STATES” AND “U.S. PERSON” HAVE THE MEANING GIVEN TO THEM BY REGULATION S UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT.
 
Each Global Note authenticated and delivered hereunder shall also bear the following legend:
 
THIS NOTE IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITORY OR A NOMINEE OF A DEPOSITORY OR A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITORY. THIS NOTE IS NOT EXCHANGEABLE FOR NOTES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITORY OR ITS NOMINEE EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE (OTHER THAN A TRANSFER OF THIS NOTE AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITORY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY TO THE DEPOSITORY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITORY) MAY BE REGISTERED EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.
 
UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY, A NEW YORK CORPORATION (“DTC”), TO THE ISSUER OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC (AND ANY PAYMENT IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL INASMUCH AS THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN.
 
TRANSFERS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS IN WHOLE, BUT NOT IN PART, TO NOMINEES OF CEDE & CO. OR TO A SUCCESSOR THEREOF OR SUCH SUCCESSOR’S NOMINEE AND TRANSFERS OF PORTIONS OF THIS GLOBAL NOTE SHALL BE LIMITED TO TRANSFERS MADE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE RESTRICTIONS SET FORTH IN SECTION 2.16 OF THE INDENTURE.
 


 
 



EXHIBIT C
 
Form of Certificate To Be
                                             ;  Delivered in Connection with
 
Transfers to Non-QIB Institutional Accredited Investors
 
[                  ], [     ]
 
U.S. Bank National Association
 
1360 Peachtree Street, N.E.
 
Suite 1105, EX-GA-ATPT
 
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
 
T: [                     ]
 
F: [                     ]
 
Attention: Corporate Trust Department
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
In connection with our proposed purchase of 7% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”) of OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “Issuer”), we confirm that:
 
1. We understand that any subsequent transfer of the Notes is subject to certain restrictions and conditions set forth in the Indenture relating to the Notes (the “Indenture”) and the undersigned agrees to be bound by, and not to resell, pledge or otherwise transfer the Notes except in compliance with, such restrictions and conditions and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and all applicable state securities laws.
 
2. We understand that the offer and sale of the Notes have not been registered under the Securities Act, and that the Notes may not be offered, sold, pledged or otherwise transferred except as permitted in the following sentence. We agree, on our own behalf and on behalf of any accounts for which we are acting as hereinafter stated, that if we should sell, offer, pledge or otherwise transfer any Notes, we will do so only (A) to the Issuer or any of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries, (B) inside the United States to a “qualified institutional buyer” (as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act) in a transaction complying with Rule 144A under the Securities Act, (C) inside the United States to an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the Securities Act) (an “Accredited Investor”), that, prior to such transfer, furnishes (or has furnished on its behalf by a U.S. broker-dealer) to the Trustee a signed letter containing certain representations and agreements relating to the restrictions on transfer of the Notes (the form of which letter can be obtained from such Trustee), (D) outside the United States in compliance with Rule 904 under the Securities Act, (E) pursuant to the exemption from registration provided by Rule 144 under the Securities Act (if available), (F) in accordance with another exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act (and based upon an opinion of counsel if we so request) or (G) pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, and we further agree to provide to any person purchasing any of the Notes from us a notice advising such purchaser that resales of the Notes are restricted as stated herein.
 
3. We are not acquiring the Notes for or on behalf of, and will not transfer the Notes to, any employee benefit plan subject to Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), any plan, individual retirement accounts or other arrangements subject to Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or provisions under any federal, state, local, or non-U.S. or other laws or regulations that are similar to such provisions of ERISA of the Code or any entity whose underlying assets are considered to include “plan assets” of such plans, accounts or arrangements, except as permitted in the Sections entitled “Notice to investors” and “Certain ERISA considerations” of the Offering Memorandum of the Issuer relating to the Notes dated March 15, 2004.
 
4. We understand that, on any proposed resale of any Notes, we will be required to furnish to the Trustee and the Issuer such certification, legal opinions and other information as the Trustee and the Issuer may reasonably require to confirm that the proposed sale complies with the foregoing restrictions. We further understand that the Notes purchased by us will bear a legend to the foregoing effect.
 
5. We are an institutional “accredited investor” (as defined in Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) of Regulation D under the Securities Act) and have such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of our investment in the Notes, and we and any accounts for which we are acting are each able to bear the economic risk of our or their investment, as the case may be.
 
6. We are acquiring the Notes purchased by us for our account or for one or more accounts (each of which is an institutional “accredited investor”) as to each of which we exercise sole investment discretion.
 

 
 


You, as Trustee, the Issuer, counsel for the Issuer and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceeding or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby.
 
Very truly yours,
[Name of Transferee]
 
 
By:   
 
 
Name: 
 
 
Title: 
 


 
 



EXHIBIT D
 
Form of Certificate To Be Delivered
in Connection with Transfers
      Pursuant to Regulation S     
 
[                ], [     ]
 
U.S. Bank National Association
 
1360 Peachtree Street, N.E.
 
Suite 1105, EX-GA-ATPT
 
Atlanta, Georgia 30309
 
T: [                     ]
 
F: [                     ]
 
Attention: Corporate Trust Department
 
Re: Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. (the “Issuer”)
 
7% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”)  
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
In connection with our proposed sale of $[        ] aggregate principal amount of the Notes, we confirm that such sale has been effected pursuant to and in accordance with Regulation S under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and, accordingly, we represent that:
 
(1) the offer of the Notes was not made to a person in the United States;
 
(2) either (a) at the time the buy offer was originated, the transferee was outside the United States or we and any person acting on our behalf reasonably believed that the transferee was outside the United States, or (b) the transaction was executed in, on or through the facilities of a designated offshore securities market and neither we nor any person acting on our behalf knows that the transaction has been prearranged with a buyer in the United States;
 
(3) no directed selling efforts have been made in the United States in contravention of the requirements of Rule 903(b) or Rule 904(b) of Regulation S, as applicable;
 
(4) the transaction is not part of a plan or scheme to evade the registration requirements of the Securities Act; and
 
(5) we have advised the transferee of the transfer restrictions applicable to the Notes.
 
You, as Trustee, the Issuer, counsel for the Issuer and others are entitled to rely upon this letter and are irrevocably authorized to produce this letter or a copy hereof to any interested party in any administrative or legal proceedings or official inquiry with respect to the matters covered hereby. Terms used in this certificate have the meanings set forth in Regulation S.
 
Very truly yours,
 
[Name of Transferor]
 
By:   
 
 
Authorized Signatory
 


 
 



EXHIBIT E
 
SUBSIDIARY GUARANTEE
 
For value received, each of the undersigned (including any successor Person under the Indenture) hereby unconditionally guarantees, jointly and severally, to the extent set forth in the Indenture (as defined below) to the Holder of this Note the payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on this Note in the amounts and at the times when due and interest on the overdue principal, premium, if any, and interest, if any, of this Note when due, if lawful, and, to the extent permitted by law, the payment or performance of all other obligations of the Issuer under the Indenture or the Notes, to the Holder of this Note and the Trustee, all in accordance with and subject to the terms and limitations of this Note, the Indenture, including Article Ten thereof, and this Subsidiary Guarantee. This Subsidiary Guarantee will become effective in accordance with Article Ten of the Indenture and its terms shall be evidenced therein. The validity and enforceability of any Subsidiary Guarantee shall not be affected by the fact that it is not affixed to any particular Note.
 
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Indenture dated as of December 30, 2005, among Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Issuer”), the Subsidiary Guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), as amended or supplemented (the “Indenture”).
 
The obligations of the undersigned to the Holders of Notes and to the Trustee pursuant to this Subsidiary Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article Ten of the Indenture and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Subsidiary Guarantee and all of the other provisions of the Indenture to which this Subsidiary Guarantee relates.
 
No director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder, member or manager of any Subsidiary Guarantor, as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantors under such Subsidiary Guarantors’ Subsidiary Guarantee or the Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligation or its creation.
 
This Subsidiary Guarantee shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
 
This Subsidiary Guarantee is subject to release upon the terms set forth in the Indenture.
 

 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each Subsidiary Guarantor has caused its Subsidiary Guarantee to be duly executed.
 
Date:
 
[                                   ]
 
By:   
 
 
Name: 
 
 
Title: 
 

EX-4.2 3 ex4_2.htm REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT DATED AS OF DECEMBER 30, 2005 Registration Rights Agreement dated as of December 30, 2005
 

 
 

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
 
Dated as of December 30, 2005
 
Among
 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
 
and
 
THE GUARANTORS NAMED HEREIN
 
as Issuers,
 
and
 
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,
 
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC, AND
 
UBS SECURITIES LLC
 

 
as Initial Purchasers
 
7% Senior Notes due 2016
 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
                                                                                            Page
1.Definitions
1
2.Exchange Offer
5
3.Shelf Registration
9
4.Additional Interest
10
5.Registration Procedures
12
6.Registration Expenses
22
7.Indemnification and Contribution.
23
8.Rules 144 and 144A
27
9.Underwritten Registrations
27
10.Miscellaneous
 27



 

 


REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
 
This Registration Rights Agreement (this “Agreement”) is dated as of December 30, 2005, among OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), the subsidiaries of the Company listed on the signature pages hereto (collectively, and together with any entity that in the future executes a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such entity agrees to guarantee the Notes (as hereinafter defined), the “Guarantors,” and together with the Company, the “Issuers”) and DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC., BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC and UBS SECURITIES LLC as initial purchasers (the “Initial Purchasers”).
 
This Agreement is entered into in connection with the Purchase Agreement by and among the Issuers and the Initial Purchasers, dated as of December 20, 2005 (the “Purchase Agreement”), which provides for, among other things, the sale by the Company to the Initial Purchasers of $175,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Company’s 7% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”) guaranteed on a senior basis by the Guarantors (the “Guarantees”). In order to induce the Initial Purchasers to enter into the Purchase Agreement, the Issuers have agreed to provide the registration rights set forth in this Agreement for the benefit of the Initial Purchasers and any subsequent holder or holders of the Notes. The execution and delivery of this Agreement is a condition to the Initial Purchasers’ obligation to purchase the Notes under the Purchase Agreement.
 
The parties hereby agree as follows:
 
1.  Definitions
 
As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
 
Additional Interest: See Section 4(a) hereof.
 
Advice: See the last paragraph of Section 5 hereof.
 
Agreement: See the introductory paragraphs hereto.
 
Applicable Period: See Section 2(b) hereof.
 
Business Day: Any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in New York or Maryland are authorized or required by law to be closed.
 
Company: See the introductory paragraphs hereto.
 
Effectiveness Date: With respect to (i) the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, the 180th day after the Issue Date and (ii) any Shelf Registration Statement, the 60th day after the Filing Date with respect thereto; provided, however, that if the Effectiveness Date would otherwise fall on a day that is not a Business Day, then the Effectiveness Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day.
 
Effectiveness Period: See Section 3(a) hereof.
 
Event Date: See Section 4(b) hereof.
 
Exchange Act: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
 
Exchange Notes: See Section 2(a) hereof.
 
Exchange Offer: See Section 2(a) hereof.
 
Exchange Offer Registration Statement: See Section 2(a) hereof.
 
Filing Date: (A) If no Registration Statement has been filed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, the 90th day after the Issue Date; and (B) in any other case (which may be applicable notwithstanding the consummation of the Exchange Offer), the 60th day after the delivery of a Shelf Notice as required pursuant to Section 2(c) hereof; provided, however, that if the Filing Date would otherwise fall on a day that is not a Business Day, then the Filing Date shall be the next succeeding Business Day.
 
Guarantees: See the introductory paragraphs hereto.
 
Guarantors: See the introductory paragraphs hereto.
 
Holder: Any holder of a Registrable Note or Registrable Notes.
 
Indenture: The Indenture, dated as of December 30, 2005, by and among the Company, the Guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee, pursuant to which the Notes are being issued, as amended or supplemented from time to time in accordance with the terms thereof.
 
Information: See Section 5(o) hereof.
 
Initial Purchasers: See the introductory paragraphs hereto.
 
Initial Shelf Registration: See Section 3(a) hereof.
 
Inspectors: See Section 5(o) hereof.
 
Issue Date: December 30, 2005, the date of original issuance of the Notes.
 
Issuers: See the introductory paragraphs hereto.
 
NASD: See Section 5(s) hereof.
 
Notes: See the introductory paragraphs hereto.
 
Participant: See Section 7(a) hereof.
 
Participating Broker-Dealer: See Section 2(b) hereof.
 
Person: An individual, trustee, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated association, union, business association, firm or other legal entity.
 
Private Exchange: See Section 2(b) hereof.
 
Private Exchange Notes: See Section 2(b) hereof.
 
Prospectus: The prospectus included in any Registration Statement (including, without limitation, any prospectus subject to completion and a prospectus that includes any information previously omitted from a prospectus filed as part of an effective registration statement in reliance upon Rule 430A under the Securities Act and any term sheet filed pursuant to Rule 434 under the Securities Act), as amended or supplemented by any prospectus supplement, and all other amendments and supplements to the Prospectus, including post-effective amendments, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such Prospectus.
 
Purchase Agreement: See the introductory paragraphs hereof.
 
Records: See Section 5(o) hereof.
 
Registrable Notes: Each Note (and the related Guarantees) upon its original issuance and at all times subsequent thereto, each Exchange Note (and the related Guarantees) as to which Section 2(c)(iv) hereof is applicable upon original issuance and at all times subsequent thereto and each Private Exchange Note (and the related Guarantees) upon original issuance thereof and at all times subsequent thereto, until, in each case, the earliest to occur of (i) a Registration Statement (other than, with respect to any Exchange Note as to which Section 2(c)(iv) hereof is applicable, the Exchange Offer Registration Statement) covering such Note, Exchange Note or Private Exchange Note has been declared effective by the SEC, (ii) such Note has been exchanged pursuant to the Exchange Offer for an Exchange Note or Exchange Notes (and the related Guarantees) that may be resold without restriction under state and federal securities laws, (iii) such Note, Exchange Note or Private Exchange Note (and the related Guarantees), as the case may be, ceases to be outstanding for purposes of the Indenture or (iv) such Note, Exchange Note or Private Exchange Note (and the related Guarantees), as the case may be, may be resold without restriction pursuant to Rule 144(k) (as amended or replaced) under the Securities Act.
 
Registration Statement: Any registration statement of the Company that covers any of the Notes, the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes (and the related Guarantees) filed with the SEC under the Securities Act, including the Prospectus, amendments and supplements to such registration statement, including post-effective amendments, all exhibits, and all material incorporated by reference or deemed to be incorporated by reference in such registration statement.
 
Rule 144: Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
 
Rule 144A: Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
 
Rule 405: Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
 
Rule 415: Rule 415 under the Securities Act.
 
Rule 424: Rule 424 under the Securities Act.
 
SEC: The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Securities Act: The Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder.
 
Shelf Notice: See Section 2(c) hereof.
 
Shelf Registration: See Section 3(b) hereof.
 
Shelf Registration Statement: Any Registration Statement relating to a Shelf Registration.
 
Shelf Suspension Period: See Section 3(a) hereof.
 
Subsequent Shelf Registration: See Section 3(b) hereof.
 
TIA: The Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
 
Trustee: The trustee under the Indenture and the trustee (if any) under any indenture governing the Exchange Notes and Private Exchange Notes (and the related Guarantees).
 
Underwritten registration or underwritten offering: A registration in which securities of the Company are sold to an underwriter for reoffering to the public.
 
Except as otherwise specifically provided, all references in this Agreement to acts, laws, statutes, rules, regulations, releases, forms, no-action letters and other regulatory requirements (collectively, “Regulatory Requirements”) shall be deemed to refer also to any amendments thereto and all subsequent Regulatory Requirements adopted as a replacement thereto having substantially the same effect therewith; provided that Rule 144 shall not be deemed to amend or replace Rule 144A.
 
2.  Exchange Offer
 
(a)  Unless the Exchange Offer would violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC, the Issuers shall use their reasonable best efforts to file with the SEC, no later than the Filing Date, a Registration Statement (the “Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) on an appropriate registration form with respect to a registered offer (the “Exchange Offer”) to exchange any and all of the Registrable Notes for a like aggregate principal amount of debt securities of the Company (the “Exchange Notes”), guaranteed on a senior basis by the Guarantors, that are identical in all material respects to the Notes, except that (i) the Exchange Notes shall contain no restrictive legend thereon and (ii) interest thereon shall accrue from the last date on which interest was paid on the Notes or, if no such interest has been paid, from the Issue Date, and which are entitled to the benefits of the Indenture or a trust indenture which is identical in all material respects to the Indenture (other than such changes to the Indenture or any such identical trust indenture as are necessary to comply with the TIA) and which, in either case, has been qualified under the TIA. The Exchange Offer shall comply with all applicable tender offer rules and regulations under the Exchange Act and other applicable laws. The Issuers shall (x) use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Exchange Offer Registration Statement to be declared effective under the Securities Act on or before the Effectiveness Date; (y) keep the Exchange Offer open for at least 30 days (or longer if required by applicable law) after the date that notice of the Exchange Offer is mailed to Holders; and (z) consummate the Exchange Offer on or prior to the 210th day following the Issue Date.
 
Each Holder (including, without limitation, each Participating Broker-Dealer) who participates in the Exchange Offer will be required to represent to the Issuers in writing (which may be contained in the applicable letter of transmittal) that: (i) any Exchange Notes acquired in exchange for Registrable Notes tendered are being acquired in the ordinary course of business of the Person receiving such Exchange Notes, whether or not such recipient is such Holder itself; (ii) at the time of the commencement or consummation of the Exchange Offer neither such Holder nor, to the actual knowledge of such Holder, any other Person receiving Exchange Notes from such Holder has an arrangement or understanding with any Person to participate in the distribution of the Exchange Notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act; (iii) neither the Holder nor, to the actual knowledge of such Holder, any other Person receiving Exchange Notes from such Holder is an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 405) of the Company or, if it is an affiliate of the Company, it will comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act to the extent applicable and will provide information to be included in the Shelf Registration Statement in accordance with Section 5 hereof in order to have their Notes included in the Shelf Registration Statement and benefit from the provisions regarding Additional Interest in Section 4 hereof; (iv) neither such Holder nor, to the actual knowledge of such Holder, any other Person receiving Exchange Notes from such Holder is engaging in or intends to engage in a distribution of the Exchange Notes; and (v) if such Holder is a Participating Broker-Dealer, such Holder has acquired the Registrable Notes as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and that it will comply with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act (including, but not limited to, the prospectus delivery requirements thereunder).
 
Upon consummation of the Exchange Offer in accordance with this Section 2, the provisions of this Agreement shall continue to apply, mutatis mutandis, solely with respect to Registrable Notes that are Private Exchange Notes, Exchange Notes as to which Section 2(c)(iv) is applicable and Exchange Notes held by Participating Broker-Dealers, and the Company shall have no further obligation to register Registrable Notes (other than Private Exchange Notes and Exchange Notes as to which clause 2(c)(iv) hereof applies) pursuant to Section 3 hereof.
 
No securities other than the Exchange Notes shall be included in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement.
 
(b)  The Issuers shall include within the Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement a section entitled “Plan of Distribution,” reasonably acceptable to the Initial Purchasers, which shall contain a summary statement of the positions taken or policies made by the staff of the SEC with respect to the potential “underwriter” status of any broker-dealer that is the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Exchange Notes received by such broker-dealer in the Exchange Offer (a “Participating Broker-Dealer”), whether such positions or policies have been publicly disseminated by the staff of the SEC or such positions or policies represent the prevailing views of the staff of the SEC. Such “Plan of Distribution” section shall also expressly permit, to the extent permitted by applicable policies and regulations of the SEC, the use of the Prospectus by all Persons subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, including, to the extent permitted by applicable policies and regulations of the SEC, all Participating Broker-Dealers, and include a statement describing the means by which Participating Broker-Dealers may resell the Exchange Notes in compliance with the Securities Act.
 
The Issuers shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective and to amend and supplement the Prospectus contained therein in order to permit such Prospectus to be lawfully delivered by all Persons subject to the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act for such period of time as is necessary to comply with applicable law in connection with any resale of the Exchange Notes; provided, however, that such period shall not be required to exceed 90 days or such longer period if extended pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 5 hereof (the “Applicable Period”).
 
If, prior to consummation of the Exchange Offer, the Initial Purchasers hold any Notes acquired by them that have the status of an unsold allotment in the initial distribution, the Issuers, upon the request of the Initial Purchasers, shall simultaneously with the delivery of the Exchange Notes issue and deliver to the Initial Purchasers, in exchange (the “Private Exchange”) for such Notes held by any such Holder, a like principal amount of notes (the “Private Exchange Notes”) of the Company, guaranteed by the Guarantors, that are identical in all material respects to the Exchange Notes except for the placement of a restrictive legend on such Private Exchange Notes. The Private Exchange Notes shall be issued pursuant to the same indenture as the Exchange Notes and bear the same CUSIP number as the Exchange Notes if permitted by the CUSIP Service Bureau.
 
In connection with the Exchange Offer, the Issuers shall:
 
(1)  mail, or cause to be mailed, to each Holder of record entitled to participate in the Exchange Offer a copy of the Prospectus forming part of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement, together with an appropriate letter of transmittal and related documents;
 
(2)  use their respective reasonable best efforts to keep the Exchange Offer open for not less than 30 days after the date that notice of the Exchange Offer is mailed to Holders (or longer if required by applicable law);
 
(3)  utilize the services of a depositary for the Exchange Offer with an address in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York;
 
(4)  permit Holders to withdraw tendered Notes at any time prior to the close of business, New York time, on the last Business Day on which the Exchange Offer remains open; and
 
(5)  otherwise comply in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules and regulations.
 
As soon as practicable after the close of the Exchange Offer and the Private Exchange, if any, the Issuers shall:
 
(1)  accept for exchange all Registrable Notes validly tendered and not validly withdrawn pursuant to the Exchange Offer and the Private Exchange, if any;
 
(2)  deliver to the Trustee for cancellation all Registrable Notes so accepted for exchange; and
 
(3)  cause the Trustee to authenticate and deliver promptly to each Holder of Notes, Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, equal in principal amount to the Notes of such Holder so accepted for exchange; provided that, in the case of any Notes held in global form by a depositary, authentication and delivery to such depositary of one or more replacement Notes in global form in an equivalent principal amount thereto for the account of such Holders in accordance with the Indenture shall satisfy such authentication and delivery requirement.
 
The Exchange Offer and the Private Exchange shall not be subject to any conditions, other than that (i) the Exchange Offer or Private Exchange, as the case may be, does not violate applicable law or any applicable interpretation of the staff of the SEC; (ii) no action or proceeding shall have been instituted or threatened in any court or by any governmental agency which might materially impair the ability of the Issuers to proceed with the Exchange Offer or the Private Exchange, and no material adverse development shall have occurred in any existing action or proceeding with respect to the Issuers; and (iii) all governmental approvals shall have been obtained, which approvals the Issuers deem necessary for the consummation of the Exchange Offer or Private Exchange.
 
The Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes shall be issued under (i) the Indenture or (ii) an indenture identical in all material respects to the Indenture and which, in either case, has been qualified under the TIA or is exempt from such qualification and shall provide that the Exchange Notes shall not be subject to the transfer restrictions set forth in the Indenture. The Indenture or such indenture shall provide that the Exchange Notes, the Private Exchange Notes and the Notes shall vote and consent together on all matters as one class and that none of the Exchange Notes, the Private Exchange Notes or the Notes will have the right to vote or consent as a separate class on any matter.
 
(c)  If, (i) because of any change in law or in currently prevailing interpretations of the staff of the SEC, the Issuers are not permitted to effect the Exchange Offer, (ii) the Exchange Offer is not consummated within 210 days of the Issue Date, (iii) the Initial Purchasers or any other holder of Private Exchange Notes so requests in writing to the Company at any time after the consummation of the Exchange Offer, or (iv) in the case of any Holder that participates in the Exchange Offer, such Holder does not receive Exchange Notes on the date of the exchange that may be sold without restriction under state and federal securities laws (other than due solely to the status of such Holder as an affiliate of the Company within the meaning of the Securities Act) and so notifies the Company within 30 days after such Holder first becomes aware of such restrictions, in the case of each of clauses (i) to and including (iv) of this sentence, then the Issuers shall promptly deliver to the Holders and the Trustee written notice thereof (the “Shelf Notice”) and shall file a Shelf Registration pursuant to Section 3 hereof.
 
3.  Shelf Registration
 
If at any time a Shelf Notice is delivered as contemplated by Section 2(c) hereof, then:
 
(a)  Shelf Registration. The Issuers shall as promptly as practicable file with the SEC a Registration Statement for an offering to be made on a continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 covering all of the Registrable Notes (the “Initial Shelf Registration”). The Issuers shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to file with the SEC the Initial Shelf Registration on or prior to the applicable Filing Date. The Initial Shelf Registration shall be on Form S-3 or another appropriate form permitting registration of such Registrable Notes for resale by Holders in the manner or manners designated by them (including, without limitation, one or more underwritten offerings). The Issuers shall not permit any securities other than the Registrable Notes and the Guarantees to be included in the Initial Shelf Registration or any Subsequent Shelf Registration (as defined below).
 
The Issuers shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Shelf Registration to be declared effective under the Securities Act on or prior to the Effectiveness Date and to keep the Initial Shelf Registration continuously effective under the Securities Act until the date that is two years from the Issue Date or such shorter period ending when all Registrable Notes covered by the Initial Shelf Registration have been sold in the manner set forth and as contemplated in the Initial Shelf Registration or, if applicable, a Subsequent Shelf Registration (the “Effectiveness Period”); provided, however, that the Effectiveness Period in respect of the Initial Shelf Registration shall be extended to the extent required to permit dealers to comply with the applicable prospectus delivery requirements of Rule 174 under the Securities Act and as otherwise provided herein and shall be subject to reduction to the extent that the applicable provisions of Rule 144(k) are amended or revised to reduce the two year holding period set forth therein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, at any time, the Company may delay the filing of any Initial Shelf Registration Statement or delay or suspend the effectiveness thereof, for a reasonable period of time, but not in excess of an aggregate of 90 days in any calendar year (a “Shelf Suspension Period”), if the Board of Directors of the Company determines reasonably and in good faith that the filing of any such Initial Shelf Registration Statement or the continuing effectiveness thereof would require the disclosure of non-public material information that, in the reasonable judgment of the Board of Directors of the Company, would be detrimental to the Company if so disclosed or would otherwise materially adversely affect a financing, acquisition, disposition, merger or other material transaction.
 
(b)  Withdrawal of Stop Orders; Subsequent Shelf Registrations. If the Initial Shelf Registration or any Subsequent Shelf Registration ceases to be effective for any reason at any time during the Effectiveness Period (other than because of the sale of all of the Notes registered thereunder), the Issuers shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness thereof, and in any event shall within 30 days of such cessation of effectiveness amend such Shelf Registration Statement in a manner to obtain the withdrawal of the order suspending the effectiveness thereof, or file an additional Shelf Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 415 covering all of the Registrable Notes covered by and not sold under the Initial Shelf Registration or an earlier Subsequent Shelf Registration (each, a “Subsequent Shelf Registration”). If a Subsequent Shelf Registration is filed, the Issuers shall use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Subsequent Shelf Registration to be declared effective under the Securities Act as soon as practicable after such filing and to keep such subsequent Shelf Registration continuously effective for a period equal to the number of days in the Effectiveness Period less the aggregate number of days during which the Initial Shelf Registration or any Subsequent Shelf Registration was previously continuously effective. As used herein the term “Shelf Registration” means the Initial Shelf Registration and any Subsequent Shelf Registration.
 
(c)  Supplements and Amendments. The Issuers shall promptly supplement and amend the Shelf Registration if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used for such Shelf Registration, if required by the Securities Act, or if reasonably requested by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes (or their counsel) covered by such Registration Statement with respect to the information included therein with respect to one or more of such Holders, or by any underwriter of such Registrable Notes with respect to the information included therein with respect to such underwriter.
 
4.  Additional Interest
 
(a)  The Issuers and the Initial Purchasers agree that the Holders will suffer damages if the Issuers fail to fulfill their obligations under Section 2 or Section 3 hereof and that it would not be feasible to ascertain the extent of such damages with precision. Accordingly, the Issuers agree to pay, jointly and severally, as liquidated damages, additional interest on the Notes (“Additional Interest”) under the circumstances and to the extent set forth below (each of which shall be given independent effect):
 
(i)  if (A) neither the Exchange Offer Registration Statement nor the Initial Shelf Registration has been filed on or prior to the Filing Date applicable thereto or (B) notwithstanding that the Issuers have consummated or will consummate the Exchange Offer, the Issuers are required to file a Shelf Registration and such Shelf Registration is not filed on or prior to the Filing Date applicable thereto, then, commencing on the day after any such Filing Date, Additional Interest shall accrue on the principal amount of the Registrable Notes at a rate of 0.50% per annum for the first 90 days immediately following such applicable Filing Date, and such Additional Interest rate shall increase by an additional 0.50% per annum at the beginning of each subsequent 90-day period; or
 
(ii)  if (A) neither the Exchange Offer Registration Statement nor the Initial Shelf Registration is declared effective by the SEC on or prior to the Effectiveness Date applicable thereto or (B) notwithstanding that the Issuers have consummated or will consummate the Exchange Offer, the Issuers are required to file a Shelf Registration and such Shelf Registration is not declared effective by the SEC on or prior to the Effectiveness Date applicable to such Shelf Registration, then, commencing on the day after such Effectiveness Date, Additional Interest shall accrue on the principal amount of the Registrable Notes at a rate of 0.50% per annum for the first 90 days immediately following the day after such Effectiveness Date, and such Additional Interest rate shall increase by an additional 0.50% per annum at the beginning of each subsequent 90-day period; or
 
(iii)  if (A) the Issuers have not exchanged Exchange Notes for all Notes validly tendered in accordance with the terms of the Exchange Offer on or prior to the 45th day after the applicable Effectiveness Date or (B) if applicable, a Shelf Registration has been declared effective and such Shelf Registration ceases to be effective at any time during the Effectiveness Period, then Additional Interest shall accrue on the principal amount of the Notes not so exchanged in the case of (A) or the Registrable Notes in the case of (B) at a rate of 0.50% per annum for the first 90 days commencing on the (x) 46th day after applicable Effectiveness Date, in the case of (A) above, or (y) the day such Shelf Registration ceases to be effective in the case of (B) above, and such Additional Interest rate shall increase by an additional 0.50% per annum at the beginning of each such subsequent 90-day period;
 
provided, however, that the Additional Interest rate on the Notes may not accrue under more than one of the foregoing clauses (i) - (iii) at any one time and at no time shall the aggregate amount of Additional Interest accruing exceed in the aggregate 2.0% per annum; provided, further, however, that (1) upon the filing of the applicable Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the applicable Shelf Registration as required hereunder (in the case of clause (i) above of this Section 4), (2) upon the effectiveness of the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or the applicable Shelf Registration Statement as required hereunder (in the case of clause (ii) of this Section 4), or (3) upon the exchange of the Exchange Notes for all Notes tendered (in the case of clause (iii)(A) of this Section 4), or upon the effectiveness of the applicable Shelf Registration Statement which had ceased to remain effective (in the case of (iii)(B) of this Section 4), Additional Interest on the Notes in respect of which such events relate as a result of such clause (or the relevant subclause thereof), as the case may be, shall cease to accrue. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 4, the Issuer shall not be obligated to pay Additional Interest provided in Sections 4(a)(i)(B), 4(a)(ii)(B) or 4(a)(iii)(B) during a Shelf Suspension Period permitted by Section 3(a) hereof.
 
(b)  The Issuers shall notify the Trustee within one Business Day after each and every date on which an event occurs in respect of which Additional Interest is required to be paid (an “Event Date”). Any amounts of Additional Interest due pursuant to (a)(i), (a)(ii) or (a)(iii) of this Section 4 will be payable in cash semiannually on each January 15 and July 15 (to the holders of record on the January 1 and July 1 immediately preceding such dates), commencing with the first such date occurring after any such Additional Interest commences to accrue. The amount of Additional Interest will be determined by multiplying the applicable Additional Interest rate by the principal amount of the Registrable Notes, multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days such Additional Interest rate was applicable during such period (determined on the basis of a 360 day year comprised of twelve 30 day months and, in the case of a partial month, the actual number of days elapsed), and the denominator of which is 360.
 
5.  Registration Procedures
 
In connection with the filing of any Registration Statement pursuant to Section 2 or 3 hereof, the Issuers shall effect such registrations to permit the sale of the securities covered thereby in accordance with the intended method or methods of disposition thereof, and pursuant thereto and in connection with any Registration Statement filed by the Company hereunder each of the Issuers shall:
 
(a)  Prepare and file with the SEC prior to the applicable Filing Date a Registration Statement or Registration Statements as prescribed by Section 2 or 3 hereof, and use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause each such Registration Statement to become effective and remain effective as provided herein; provided, however, that if (1) such filing is pursuant to Section 3 hereof or (2) a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2 hereof is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period relating thereto from whom the Company has received prior written notice that it will be a Participating Broker-Dealer in the Exchange Offer, before filing any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto, the Issuers shall furnish to and afford the Holders of the Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement (with respect to a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof) or each such Participating Broker-Dealer (with respect to any such Registration Statement), as the case may be, their counsel and the managing underwriters, if any, a reasonable opportunity to review copies of all such documents (including copies of any documents to be incorporated by reference therein and all exhibits thereto) proposed to be filed (in each case at least five Business Days prior to such filing). The Issuers shall not file any Registration Statement or Prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto if the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement, their counsel, or the managing underwriters, if any, shall reasonably object on a timely basis.
 
(b)  Use its reasonable best efforts to prepare and file with the SEC such amendments and post-effective amendments to each Shelf Registration Statement or Exchange Offer Registration Statement, as the case may be, as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement continuously effective for the Effectiveness Period, the Applicable Period or until consummation of the Exchange Offer, as the case may be; cause the related Prospectus to be supplemented by any Prospectus supplement required by applicable law, and as so supplemented to be filed pursuant to Rule 424; and comply with the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act applicable to it with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement as so amended or in such Prospectus as so supplemented and with respect to the subsequent resale of any securities being sold by an Participating Broker-Dealer covered by any such Prospectus. The Company shall be deemed not to have used its reasonable best efforts to keep a Registration Statement effective if such Issuer voluntarily takes any action that would result in selling Holders of the Registrable Notes covered thereby or Participating Broker-Dealers seeking to sell Exchange Notes not being able to sell such Registrable Notes or such Exchange Notes during that period unless such action is required by applicable law or permitted by this Agreement.
 
(c)  If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof, or (2) a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2 hereof is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period relating thereto from whom the Company has received written notice that it will be a Participating Broker-Dealer in the Exchange Offer, notify the selling Holders of Registrable Notes (with respect to a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof), or each such Participating Broker-Dealer (with respect to any such Registration Statement), as the case may be, their counsel and the managing underwriters, if any, promptly (but in any event within one business day), and confirm such notice in writing, (i) when a Prospectus or any Prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed, and, with respect to a Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective under the Securities Act (including in such notice a written statement that any Holder may, upon request, obtain, at the sole expense of the Company, one conformed copy of such Registration Statement or post-effective amendment including financial statements and schedules, documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference and exhibits), (ii) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (iii) if at any time when a prospectus is required by the Securities Act to be delivered in connection with sales of the Registrable Notes or resales of Exchange Notes by Participating Broker-Dealers the representations and warranties of the Issuers contained in any agreement (including any underwriting agreement) contemplated by Section 5(n) hereof cease to be true and correct, (iv) of the receipt by any Issuer of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of a Registration Statement or any of the Registrable Notes or the Exchange Notes to be sold by any Participating Broker-Dealer for offer or sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose, (v) of the happening of any event, the existence of any condition or any information becoming known that makes any statement made in such Registration Statement or related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference untrue in any material respect or that requires the making of any changes in or amendments or supplements to such Registration Statement, Prospectus or documents so that, in the case of the Registration Statement, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and that in the case of the Prospectus, it will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and (vi) of the Issuers’ determination that a post-effective amendment to a Registration Statement would be appropriate.
 
(d)  Use their respective reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any order suspending the effectiveness of a Registration Statement or of any order preventing or suspending the use of a Prospectus or suspending the qualification (or exemption from qualification) of any of the Registrable Notes or the Exchange Notes to be sold by any Participating Broker-Dealer, for sale in any jurisdiction, and, if any such order is issued, to use their respective reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any such order at the earliest practicable date.
 
(e)  If a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 and if requested in writing during the Effectiveness Period by the managing underwriter or underwriters (if any), the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes being sold in connection with an underwritten offering or any Participating Broker-Dealer, (i) as promptly as practicable incorporate in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment such information as the managing underwriter or underwriters (if any), such Holders, any Participating Broker-Dealer or counsel for any of them reasonably request to be included therein, (ii) make all required filings of such prospectus supplement or such post-effective amendment as soon as practicable after the Company has received notification of the matters to be incorporated in such prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment, and (iii) supplement or make amendments to such Registration Statement; provided, however, the Issuers shall not be required to take any action pursuant to this Section 5(e) that would, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, reasonably satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers, violate applicable law.
 
(f)  If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof, or (2) a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2 hereof is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period, furnish to each selling Holder of Registrable Notes (with respect to a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof) and to each such Participating Broker-Dealer who so requests (with respect to any such Registration Statement) and to their respective counsel and each managing underwriter, if any, at the sole expense of the Company, one conformed copy of the Registration Statement or Registration Statements and each post-effective amendment thereto, including financial statements and schedules, and, if requested, all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference and all exhibits.
 
(g)  If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof, or (2) a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2 hereof is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period, deliver to each selling Holder of Registrable Notes (with respect to a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof), or each such Participating Broker-Dealer (with respect to any such Registration Statement), as the case may be, their respective counsel, and the underwriters, if any, at the sole expense of the Company, as many copies of the Prospectus or Prospectuses (including each form of preliminary prospectus) and each amendment or supplement thereto and any documents incorporated by reference therein as such Persons may reasonably request; and, subject to the last paragraph of this Section 5, the Issuers hereby consent to the use of such Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto by each of the selling Holders of Registrable Notes or each such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, and the underwriters or agents, if any, and dealers, if any, in connection with the offering and sale of the Registrable Notes covered by, or the sale by Participating Broker-Dealers of the Exchange Notes pursuant to, such Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto.
 
(h)  Prior to any public offering of Registrable Notes or any delivery of a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period, use their respective reasonable best efforts to register or qualify, and to cooperate with the selling Holders of Registrable Notes or each such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, and their respective counsel in connection with the registration or qualification (or exemption from such registration or qualification) of such Registrable Notes for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions within the United States as any selling Holder, Participating Broker-Dealer, or the managing underwriter or underwriters reasonably request in writing; provided, however, that where Exchange Notes held by Participating Broker-Dealers or Registrable Notes are offered other than through an underwritten offering, the Issuers agree to cause their counsel to perform Blue Sky investigations and file registrations and qualifications required to be filed pursuant to this Section 5(h), keep each such registration or qualification (or exemption therefrom) effective during the period such Registration Statement is required to be kept effective and do any and all other acts or things necessary or advisable to enable the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Exchange Notes held by Participating Broker-Dealers or the Registrable Notes covered by the applicable Registration Statement; provided, however, that no Issuer shall be required to (A) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, (B) take any action that would subject it to general service of process in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or (C) subject itself to taxation in excess of a nominal dollar amount in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.
 
(i)  If a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof, cooperate with the selling Holders of Registrable Notes and the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Notes to be sold, which certificates shall not bear any restrictive legends and shall be in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company; and enable such Registrable Notes to be in such denominations (subject to applicable requirements contained in the Indenture) and registered in such names as the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, or Holders may request.
 
(j)  Use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Notes covered by the Registration Statement to be registered with or approved by such other governmental agencies or authorities as may be necessary to enable the seller or sellers thereof or the underwriter or underwriters, if any, to consummate the disposition of such Registrable Notes, except as may be required solely as a consequence of the nature of such selling Holder’s business, in which case the Issuers will cooperate in all respects with the filing of such Registration Statement and the granting of such approvals; provided that no Issuer shall be required to (A) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not then so qualified, (B) take any action that would subject it to general service of process in any jurisdiction where it is not then so subject or (C) subject itself to taxation in excess of a nominal dollar amount in any such jurisdiction it is not then so subject.
 
(k)  If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof, or (2) a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2 hereof is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period, upon the occurrence of any event contemplated by paragraph 5(c)(v) or 5(c)(vi) hereof, as promptly as practicable prepare and (subject to Section 5(a) hereof) file with the SEC, at the sole expense of the Company, a supplement or post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement or a supplement to the related Prospectus or any document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated therein by reference, or file any other required document so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of the Registrable Notes being sold thereunder (with respect to a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof) or to the purchasers of the Exchange Notes to whom such Prospectus will be delivered by a Participating Broker-Dealer (with respect to any such Registration Statement), any such Prospectus will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
 
(l)  Use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause the Registrable Notes covered by a Registration Statement or the Exchange Notes, as the case may be, to be rated with the appropriate rating agencies, if so requested by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement or the Exchange Notes, as the case may be, or the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any.
 
(m)  Prior to the effective date of the first Registration Statement relating to the Registrable Notes, (i) provide the Trustee with certificates for the Registrable Notes in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company and (ii) provide a CUSIP number for the Registrable Notes.
 
(n)  In connection with any underwritten offering of Registrable Notes pursuant to a Shelf Registration, enter into an underwriting agreement as is customary in underwritten offerings of debt securities similar to the Notes, and take all such other actions as are reasonably requested by the managing underwriter or underwriters in order to expedite or facilitate the registration or the disposition of such Registrable Notes and, in such connection, (i) make such representations and warranties to, and covenants with, the underwriters with respect to the business of the Issuers (including any acquired business, properties or entity, if applicable), and the Registration Statement, Prospectus and documents, if any, incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein, in each case, as are customarily made by issuers to underwriters in underwritten offerings of debt securities similar to the Notes substantially similar to those included in the Purchase Agreement, and confirm the same in writing if and when requested; (ii) obtain the written opinions of counsel to the Issuers, and written updates thereof in form, scope and substance reasonably satisfactory to the managing underwriter or underwriters, addressed to the underwriters covering the matters customarily covered in opinions reasonably requested in underwritten offerings of debt securities similar to the Notes; (iii) obtain “cold comfort” letters and updates thereof in form, scope and substance reasonably satisfactory to the managing underwriter or underwriters from the independent certified public accountants of the Issuers (and, if necessary, any other independent certified public accountants of the Issuers, or of any business acquired by the Issuers, for which financial statements and financial data are, or are required to be, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement), addressed to each of the underwriters, such letters to be in customary form and covering matters of the type customarily covered in “cold comfort” letters in connection with underwritten offerings of debt securities similar to the Notes; and (iv) if an underwriting agreement is entered into, the same shall contain indemnification provisions and procedures no less favorable to the sellers and underwriters, if any, than those set forth in Section 7 hereof (or such other provisions and procedures reasonably acceptable to Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement and the managing underwriter or underwriters or agents, if any). The above shall be done at each closing under such underwriting agreement, or as and to the extent required thereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuers may delay entering into such agreement in the event that and for a period of time not to exceed an aggregate of 60 days if (1) the Board of Directors of the Company determines in good faith that the disclosure of an event at such time could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the business, operations or prospects of the Issuers or (2) the disclosure otherwise relates to a material business transaction which has not been publicly disclosed and the Board of Directors of the Company determines that any such disclosure would jeopardize the success of such transaction.
 
(o)  If (1) a Shelf Registration is filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof, or (2) a Prospectus contained in the Exchange Offer Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 2 hereof is required to be delivered under the Securities Act by any Participating Broker-Dealer who seeks to sell Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period, make available for inspection by any Initial Purchaser, any selling Holder of such Registrable Notes being sold (with respect to a Registration Statement filed pursuant to Section 3 hereof), or each such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, any underwriter participating in any such disposition of Registrable Notes, if any, and any attorney, accountant or other agent retained by any such selling Holder or each such Participating Broker-Dealer (with respect to any such Registration Statement), as the case may be, or underwriter (any such Initial Purchasers, Holders, Participating Broker-Dealers, underwriters, attorneys, accountants or agents, collectively, the “Inspectors”), upon written request, at the offices where normally kept, during reasonable business hours, all pertinent financial and other records, pertinent corporate documents and instruments of the Company and subsidiaries of the Company (collectively, the “Records”), as shall be reasonably necessary to enable them to exercise any applicable due diligence responsibilities, and cause the officers, directors and employees of the Company and any of its subsidiaries to supply all information (“Information”) reasonably requested by any such Inspector in connection with such due diligence responsibilities. Each Inspector shall agree in writing that it will keep the Records and Information confidential and that it will not disclose any of the Records or Information that the Company determines, in good faith, to be confidential and notifies the Inspectors in writing are confidential, and that such information will be treated as confidential by it so as not to give rise to disclosure obligations on the part of the Issuer under SEC Regulation FD, unless (i) the disclosure of such Records or Information is necessary to avoid or correct a misstatement or omission in such Registration Statement or Prospectus, (ii) the release of such Records or Information is ordered pursuant to a subpoena or other order from a court of competent jurisdiction, (iii) disclosure of such Records or Information is necessary or advisable, in the opinion of counsel for any Inspector, in connection with any action, claim, suit or proceeding, directly or indirectly, involving or potentially involving such Inspector and arising out of, based upon, relating to, or involving this Agreement or the Purchase Agreement, or any transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or arising hereunder or thereunder, or (iv) the information in such Records or Information has been made generally available to the public other than by an Inspector or an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 405) thereof; provided, however, that prior notice shall be provided as soon as practicable to the Company of the potential disclosure of any information by such Inspector pursuant to clauses (i) or (ii) of this sentence to permit the Company to obtain a protective order (or waive the provisions of this paragraph (o)) and that such Inspector shall take such actions as are reasonably necessary to protect the confidentiality of such information (if practicable) to the extent such action is otherwise not inconsistent with, an impairment of or in derogation of the rights and interests of the Holder or any Inspector.
 
(p)  Provide an indenture trustee for the Registrable Notes or the Exchange Notes, as the case may be, and cause the Indenture or the trust indenture provided for in Section 2(a) hereof, as the case may be, to be qualified under the TIA not later than the effective date of the first Registration Statement relating to the Registrable Notes; and in connection therewith, cooperate with the trustee under any such indenture and the Holders of the Registrable Notes, to effect such changes (if any) to such indenture as may be required for such indenture to be so qualified in accordance with the terms of the TIA; and execute, and use their respective reasonable best efforts to cause such trustee to execute, all documents as may be required to effect such changes, and all other forms and documents required to be filed with the SEC to enable such indenture to be so qualified in a timely manner.
 
(q)  Comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and make generally available to its securityholders with regard to any applicable Registration Statement, a consolidated earning statement satisfying the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 thereunder (or any similar rule promulgated under the Securities Act) no later than 45 days after the end of any fiscal quarter (or 90 days after the end of any 12-month period if such period is a fiscal year) (i) commencing at the end of any fiscal quarter in which Registrable Notes are sold to underwriters in a firm commitment or best efforts underwritten offering and (ii) if not sold to underwriters in such an offering, commencing on the first day of the first fiscal quarter of the Company, after the effective date of a Registration Statement, which statements shall cover said 12-month periods.
 
(r)  Upon consummation of the Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange, obtain an opinion of counsel to the Issuers, in a form customary for underwritten transactions, addressed to the Trustee for the benefit of all Holders of Registrable Notes participating in the Exchange Offer or the Private Exchange, as the case may be, that the Exchange Notes or Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, the related guarantee and the related indenture constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of the Issuers, enforceable against the Issuers in accordance with their respective terms, subject to customary exceptions and qualifications. If the Exchange Offer or a Private Exchange is to be consummated, upon delivery of the Registrable Notes by Holders to the Company (or to such other Person as directed by the Company), in exchange for the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be, the Issuers shall mark, or cause to be marked, on such Registrable Notes that such Registrable Notes are being cancelled in exchange for the Exchange Notes or the Private Exchange Notes, as the case may be; in no event shall such Registrable Notes be marked as paid or otherwise satisfied.
 
(s)  Cooperate with each seller of Registrable Notes covered by any Registration Statement and each underwriter, if any, participating in the disposition of such Registrable Notes and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”).
 
(t)  Use their respective reasonable best efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of the Exchange Notes and/or Registrable Notes covered by a Registration Statement contemplated hereby.
 
The Company may require each seller of Registrable Notes as to which any registration is being effected to furnish to the Company such information regarding such seller and the distribution of such Registrable Notes as the Company may, from time to time, reasonably request. The Company may exclude from such registration the Registrable Notes of any seller so long as such seller fails to furnish such information within a reasonable time after receiving such request. Each seller as to which any Shelf Registration is being effected agrees to furnish promptly to the Company all information required to be disclosed in order to make the information previously furnished to the Company by such seller not materially misleading.
 
If any such Registration Statement refers to any Holder by name or otherwise as the holder of any securities of any Issuer, then such Holder shall have the right to require (i) the insertion therein of language, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Holder, to the effect that the holding by such Holder of such securities is not to be construed as a recommendation by such Holder of the investment quality of the securities covered thereby and that such holding does not imply that such Holder will assist in meeting any future financial requirements of the Issuers, or (ii) in the event that such reference to such Holder by name or otherwise is not required by the Securities Act or any similar federal statute then in force, the deletion of the reference to such Holder in any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement filed or prepared subsequent to the time that such reference ceases to be required.
 
Each Holder of Registrable Notes and each Participating Broker-Dealer agrees by its acquisition of such Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes to be sold by such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, that, upon actual receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 5(c)(ii), 5(c)(iv), 5(c)(v), or 5(c)(vi) hereof, such Holder will forthwith discontinue disposition of such Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement or Prospectus or Exchange Notes to be sold by such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, and in each case, dissemination of such Prospectus, until such Holder’s or Participating Broker-Dealer’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 5(k) hereof, or until it is advised in writing (the “Advice”) by the Company that the use of the applicable Prospectus may be resumed, and has received copies of any amendments or supplements thereto. In the event that the Issuers shall give any such notice, each of the Applicable Period and the Effectiveness Period shall be extended by the number of days during such periods from and including the date of the giving of such notice to and including the date when each seller of Registrable Notes covered by such Registration Statement or Exchange Notes to be sold by such Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, shall have received (x) the copies of the supplemented or amended Prospectus contemplated by Section 5(k) hereof or (y) the Advice.
 
6.  Registration Expenses
 
All fees and expenses incident to the performance of or compliance with this Agreement by the Issuers shall be borne by the Company, whether or not the Exchange Offer Registration Statement or any Shelf Registration Statement is filed or becomes effective or the Exchange Offer is consummated, including, without limitation, (i) all registration and filing fees (including, without limitation, (A) fees with respect to filings required to be made with the NASD in connection with an underwritten offering and (B) fees and expenses of compliance with state securities or Blue Sky laws where required (including, without limitation, fees and disbursements of counsel in connection with Blue Sky qualifications of the Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes and determination of the eligibility of the Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes for investment under the laws of such jurisdictions (x) where the holders of Registrable Notes are located, in the case of the Exchange Notes, or (y) as provided in Section 5(h) hereof, in the case of Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes to be sold by a Participating Broker-Dealer during the Applicable Period)), (ii) printing expenses, including, without limitation, expenses of printing certificates for Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes in a form eligible for deposit with The Depository Trust Company and of printing prospectuses if the printing of prospectuses is requested by the managing underwriter or underwriters, if any, by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes included in any Registration Statement or in respect of Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes to be sold by any Participating Broker-Dealer during the Applicable Period, as the case may be, (iii) messenger, telephone and delivery expenses, (iv) fees and disbursements of counsel for the Issuers and, in the case of a Shelf Registration, reasonable fees and disbursements of one special counsel for all of the sellers of Registrable Notes selected by the Holder of a majority in aggregate principal amount of Registrable Notes covered by such Shelf Registration (exclusive of any counsel retained pursuant to Section 7 hereof), (v) fees and disbursements of all independent certified public accountants referred to in Section 5(n)(iii) hereof (including, without limitation, the expenses of any “cold comfort” letters required by or incident to such performance), (vi) Securities Act liability insurance, if the Issuers desire such insurance, (vii) fees and expenses of all other Persons retained by the Issuers, (viii) internal expenses of the Issuers (including, without limitation, all salaries and expenses of officers and employees of the Issuers performing legal or accounting duties), (ix) the expense of any annual audit, (x) any fees and expenses incurred in connection with the listing of the securities to be registered on any securities exchange, and the obtaining of a rating of the securities, in each case, if applicable and (xi) the expenses relating to printing, word processing and distributing all Registration Statements, underwriting agreements, indentures and any other documents necessary in order to comply with this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuers shall not pay underwriting or brokerage discounts or commissions.
 
7.  Indemnification and Contribution.
 
(a)  Each of the Issuers agree jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold harmless each Holder of Registrable Notes and each Participating Broker-Dealer selling Exchange Notes during the Applicable Period, and each Person, if any, who controls such Person or its affiliates within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, a “Participant”) against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which any Participant may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon:
 
(i)  any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement made by any Issuer contained in any application or any other document or any amendment or supplement thereto executed by any Issuer based upon written information furnished by or on behalf of any Issuer filed in any jurisdiction in order to qualify the Notes under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws thereof or filed with the SEC or any securities association or securities exchange (each, an “Application”);
 
(ii)  any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if any of the Issuers shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or any preliminary prospectus; or
 
(iii)  the omission or alleged omission to state, in any Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if any of the Issuers shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or any preliminary prospectus or any Application or any other document or any amendment or supplement thereto, a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
 
and will reimburse, as incurred, the Participant for any legal or other expenses incurred by the Participant in connection with investigating, defending against or appearing as a third-party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, none of the Issuers will be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Registration Statement (or any amendment thereto) or Prospectus (as amended or supplemented if any of the Issuers shall have furnished any amendments or supplements thereto) or any preliminary prospectus or Application or any amendment or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Participant furnished to the Issuers by such Participant specifically for use therein; provided further, however, that the Issuers shall not be liable if such untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission was contained or made in any preliminary prospectus and corrected in the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto and the Prospectus does not contain any other untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission of a material fact that was the subject matter of the related proceeding and any such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense suffered or incurred by the Participants resulted from any action, claim or suit by any Person who purchased Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes which are the subject thereof from such Participant and it is established in the related proceeding that such Participant failed to deliver or provide a copy of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) to such Person with or prior to the confirmation of the sale of such Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes sold to such Person if required by applicable law, unless such failure to deliver or provide a copy of the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) was a result of noncompliance by the Issuers with Section 5 of this Agreement. The indemnity provided for in this Section 7 will be in addition to any liability that the Issuers may otherwise have to the indemnified parties. The Issuers shall not be liable under this Section 7 for any settlement of any claim or action effected without their prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
 
(b)  Each Participant, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Issuers, their directors, their officers and each person, if any, who controls the Issuers within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Issuers or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Registration Statement or Prospectus, any amendment or supplement thereto, or any preliminary prospectus, or (ii) the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning such Participant, furnished to the Issuers by the Participant, specifically for use therein; and subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause, will reimburse, as incurred, any reasonable legal or other expenses incurred by the Issuers or any such director, officer or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending against or appearing as a third party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof. The indemnity provided for in this Section 7 will be in addition to any liability that the Participants may otherwise have to the indemnified parties. The Participants shall not be liable under this Section 7 for any settlement of any claim or action effected without their consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld. The Issuers shall not, without the prior written consent of such Participant, effect any settlement or compromise of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which such Participant is or could have been a party, or indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such Participant, unless such settlement (A) includes an unconditional written release of such Participant, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Participant, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (B) does not include any statement as to an admission of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of such Participant.
 
(c)  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 7 of notice of the commencement of any action for which such indemnified party is entitled to indemnification under this Section 7, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 7, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof in writing; but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from any liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraphs (a) and (b) above. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, that if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have been advised by counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, or (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after receipt by the indemnifying party of notice of the institution of such action, then, in each such case, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties and such indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to defend such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof and approval by such indemnified party of counsel appointed to defend such action, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 7 for any legal or other expenses, other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof, unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that in connection with such action the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to local counsel) in any one action or separate but substantially similar actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, designated by Participants who sold a majority in interest of the Registrable Notes and Exchange Notes sold by all such Participants in the case of paragraph (a) of this Section 7 or the Issuers in the case of paragraph (b) of this Section 7, representing the indemnified parties under such paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), as the case may be, who are parties to such action or actions) or (ii) the indemnifying party has authorized in writing the employment of counsel for the indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party. All fees and expenses reimbursed pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. After such notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party, the indemnifying party will not be liable for the costs and expenses of any settlement of such action effected by such indemnified party without the prior written consent of the indemnifying party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), unless such indemnified party waived in writing its rights under this Section 7, in which case the indemnified party may effect such a settlement without such consent.
 
(d)  In circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in the preceding paragraphs of this Section 7 is unavailable to, or insufficient to hold harmless, an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof), each indemnifying party, in order to provide for just and equitable contribution, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect (i) the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other from the offering of the Notes or (ii) if the allocation provided by the foregoing clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions or alleged statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof). The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and such Participant on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) of the Notes received by the Company bear to the total net profit received by such Participant in connection with the sale of the Notes. The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand, or the Participants on the other, the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission or alleged statement or omission, and any other equitable considerations appropriate in the circumstances. The parties agree that it would not be equitable if the amount of such contribution were determined by pro rata or per capita allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this paragraph (d). Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph (d), no Participant shall be obligated to make contributions hereunder that in the aggregate exceed the total net profit received by such Participant in connection with the sale of the Notes, less the aggregate amount of any damages that such Participant has otherwise been required to pay by reason of the untrue or alleged untrue statements or the omissions or alleged omissions to state a material fact, and no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this paragraph (d), each person, if any, who controls a Participant within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Participants, and each director of the Issuers, each officer of the Issuers and each person, if any, who controls the Issuers within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, shall have the same rights to contribution as the Issuers.
 
8.  Rules 144 and 144A
 
The Issuers covenant and agree that they will file the reports required to be filed by them under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations adopted by the SEC thereunder in a timely manner in accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and, if at any time the Company or any Guarantor is not required to file such reports, the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, will, upon the request of any Holder or beneficial owner of Registrable Notes, make available such information necessary to permit sales pursuant to Rule 144A. The Issuers further covenant and agree, for so long as any Registrable Notes remain outstanding that they will take such further action as any Holder of Registrable Notes may reasonably request, all to the extent required from time to time to enable such holder to sell Registrable Notes without registration under the Securities Act within the limitation of the exemptions provided by Rule 144(k) under the Securities Act and Rule 144A.
 
9.  Underwritten Registrations
 
If any of the Registrable Notes covered by any Shelf Registration are to be sold in an underwritten offering, the investment banker or investment bankers and manager or managers that will manage the offering will be selected by the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of such Registrable Notes included in such offering and shall be reasonably acceptable to the Company.
 
No Holder of Registrable Notes may participate in any underwritten registration hereunder unless such Holder (a) agrees to sell such Holder’s Registrable Notes on the basis provided in any underwriting arrangements approved by the Persons entitled hereunder to approve such arrangements and (b) completes and executes all questionnaires, powers of attorney, indemnities, underwriting agreements and other documents required under the terms of such underwriting arrangements.
 
10.  Miscellaneous
 
(a)  No Inconsistent Agreements. None of the Issuers has, as of the date hereof, and none of the Issuers shall, after the date of this Agreement, enter into any agreement with respect to any of its securities that conflicts with the rights granted to the Holders of Registrable Notes in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof. The rights granted to the Holders hereunder do not in any way conflict with and are not inconsistent with the rights granted to the holders of the Issuers’ other issued and outstanding securities under any such agreements. None of the Issuers will enter into any agreement with respect to any of their securities that will grant to any Person piggy-back registration rights with respect to any Registration Statement.
 
(b)  Adjustments Affecting Registrable Notes. The Issuers shall not, directly or indirectly, take any action with respect to the Registrable Notes as a class that would adversely affect the ability of the Holders of Registrable Notes to include such Registrable Notes in a registration undertaken pursuant to this Agreement.
 
(c)  Amendments and Waivers. The provisions of this Agreement may not be amended, modified or supplemented, and waivers or consents to departures from the provisions hereof may not be given, otherwise than with the prior written consent of (I) the Issuers, and (II) (A) the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding Registrable Notes and (B) in circumstances that would adversely affect the Participating Broker-Dealers, the Participating Broker-Dealers holding not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Exchange Notes held by all Participating Broker-Dealers; provided, however, that Section 7 and this Section 10(c) may not be amended, modified or supplemented without the prior written consent of each Holder and each Participating Broker-Dealer (including any person who was a Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer of Registrable Notes or Exchange Notes, as the case may be, disposed of pursuant to any Registration Statement) affected by any such amendment, modification or supplement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a waiver or consent to depart from the provisions hereof with respect to a matter that relates exclusively to the rights of Holders of Registrable Notes whose securities are being sold pursuant to a Registration Statement and that does not directly or indirectly affect, impair, limit or compromise the rights of other Holders of Registrable Notes may be given by Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Registrable Notes being sold pursuant to such Registration Statement.
 
(d)  Notices. All notices and other communications (including, without limitation, any notices or other communications to the Trustee) provided for or permitted hereunder shall be made in writing by hand-delivery, registered first-class mail, next-day air courier or facsimile:
 
(i)  if to a Holder of the Registrable Notes or any Participating Broker-Dealer, at the most current address of such Holder or Participating Broker-Dealer, as the case may be, set forth on the records of the registrar under the Indenture, with a copy in like manner to the Initial Purchasers as follows:
 
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
                60 Wall Street
                New York, New York 10005
                Facsimile No.: (212) 797-4867
                Attention: High Yield Capital Markets
with a copy to:
 
 
Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP
                80 Pine Street
                New York, New York 10005
                Facsimile No.: (212) 269-5420
                Attention: William M. Hartnett, Esq.
 
(ii)  if to the Initial Purchasers, at the address specified in Section 10(d)(i);
 
(iii)  if to the Issuers, at the address as follows:
 
                Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.
9690 Deereco Road, Suite 100
Timonium, Maryland 21093
Facsimile No.: (410) 427-8822
Attention: Robert O. Stephenson
 
with a copy to:
 

 
Powell Goldstein LLP
One Atlantic Center, Fourteenth Floor
1201 W. Peachtree Street, NW,
Atlanta, Georgia  30309-3488
Facsimile No.: (404) 572-6999
Attention: Richard H. Miller

All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: when delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; one Business Day after being timely delivered to a next-day air courier; and upon written confirmation, if sent by facsimile.
 
Copies of all such notices, demands or other communications shall be concurrently delivered by the Person giving the same to the Trustee at the address and in the manner specified in such Indenture.
 
(e)  Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of each of the parties hereto, the Holders and the Participating Broker-Dealers; provided, however, that nothing herein shall be deemed to permit any assignment, transfer or other disposition of Registrable Notes in violation of the terms of the Purchase Agreement or the Indenture.
 
(f)  Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and by the parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed shall be deemed to be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
 
(g)  Headings. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
 
(h)  Governing Law. THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AS APPLIED TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED ENTIRELY WITHIN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW THAT WOULD REQUIRE THE APPLICATION OF ANY OTHER LAW.
 
(i)  Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions set forth herein shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated, and the parties hereto shall use their best efforts to find and employ an alternative means to achieve the same or substantially the same result as that contemplated by such term, provision, covenant or restriction. It is hereby stipulated and declared to be the intention of the parties that they would have executed the remaining terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions without including any of such that may be hereafter declared invalid, illegal, void or unenforceable.
 
(j)  Notes Held by the Issuers or Their Affiliates. Whenever the consent or approval of Holders of a specified percentage of Registrable Notes is required hereunder, Registrable Notes held by the Issuers or their affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) shall not be counted in determining whether such consent or approval was given by the Holders of such required percentage.
 
(k)  Third-Party Beneficiaries. Holders of Registrable Notes and Participating Broker-Dealers are intended third-party beneficiaries of this Agreement, and this Agreement may be enforced by such Persons.
 
(l)  Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together with the Purchase Agreement and the Indenture, is intended by the parties as a final and exclusive statement of the agreement and understanding of the parties hereto in respect of the subject matter contained herein and therein and any and all prior oral or written agreements, representations, or warranties, contracts, understandings, correspondence, conversations and memoranda between the Holders on the one hand and the Issuers on the other, or between or among any agents, representatives, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, predecessors in interest or successors in interest with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof are merged herein and replaced hereby.
 






IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.
 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.
 
 
By:  
Name: 
Title: 
 
 
By:  
Name: 
Title: 
 
BAYSIDE ALABAMA HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
BAYSIDE ARIZONA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
BAYSIDE ARIZONA HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
BAYSIDE COLORADO HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
BAYSIDE COLORADO HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
OHI (CONNECTICUT), INC.
BAYSIDE STREET II, INC.
OHI ASSET (CA), LLC
OHI ASSET (FL), LLC
OHI ASSET (ID), LLC
OHI ASSET (IN), LLC
OHI ASSET (LA), LLC
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer



OHI ASSET (MI/NC), LLC
OHI ASSET (MO), LLC
OHI ASSET (OH), LLC
OHI ASSET (PA), LLC
OHI ASSET (TX), LLC
OHI ASSET II (CA), LLC
OHI ASSET, LLC
OMEGA ACQUISITION FACILITY I, LLC
OHI (FLORIDA), INC.
OHI SUNSHINE, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - ILLINOIS, INC.
OHI (ILLINOIS), INC.
SKILLED NURSING - HERRIN, INC.
SKILLED NURSING - PARIS, INC.
BAYSIDE INDIANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - INDIANA, INC.
OHI (INDIANA), INC.
SKILLED NURSING - GASTON, INC.
OHI (IOWA), INC.
OHI (KANSAS), INC.
OMEGA (KANSAS), INC.
NRS VENTURES, LLC
OS LEASING COMPANY
STERLING ACQUISITION CORP.
STERLING ACQUISITION CORP. II
ARIZONA LESSOR - INFINIA, INC.
BAYSIDE STREET, INC.
COLORADO LESSOR - CONIFER, INC.
DELTA INVESTORS I, LLC
DELTA INVESTORS II, LLC
FLORIDA LESSOR - CRYSTAL SPRINGS, INC.
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 



FLORIDA LESSOR - EMERALD, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - LAKELAND, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - MEADOWVIEW, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - WEST PALM BEACH AND SOUTHPOINT, INC.
GEORGIA LESSOR - BONTERRA/PARKVIEW, INC.
INDIANA LESSOR - JEFFERSONVILLE, INC.
INDIANA LESSOR - WELLINGTON MANOR, INC.
JEFFERSON CLARK, INC.
OHI OF KENTUCKY, INC.
OHI OF TEXAS, INC.
OMEGA TRS I, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE GP, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE LIMITED, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE, L.P.
TEXAS LESSOR - TREEMONT, INC.
WASHINGTON LESSOR - SILVERDALE, INC.
OHIMA, INC.
LONG TERM CARE - MICHIGAN, INC.
LONG TERM CARE - NORTH CAROLINA, INC.
SKILLED NURSING - HICKSVILLE, INC.
CENTER HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
CHERRY STREET - SKILLED NURSING, INC.
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer
 



DALLAS SKILLED NURSING, INC.
HERITAGE TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
LAKE PARK SKILLED NURSING, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - TEXAS, INC.
PARKVIEW - SKILLED NURSING, INC.
PINE TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
REUNION TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
SAN AUGUSTINE HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
SOUTH ATHENS HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
WAXAHACHIE HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
WEST ATHENS HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
OHI ASSET II (TX), LLC
OHI ASSET (OH) LENDER, LLC
OHI ASSET (OH) NEW PHILADELPHIA, LLC
OHI ASSET (PA) TRUST
BALDWIN HEALTH CENTER, INC.
CANTON HEALTH CARE LAND, INC.
DICON HEALTH CARE CENTER, INC.
HANOVER HOUSE, INC.
HOUSE OF HANOVER, LTD.
HUTTON I LAND, INC.
HUTTON II LAND, INC.
HUTTON III LAND, INC.
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 



LEATHERMAN 90-1, INC.
LEATHERMAN PARTNERSHIP 89-1, IN.C
LEATHERMAN PARTNERSHIP 89-2, INC.
MERIDIAN ARMS LAND, INC.
OHI ASSET II (PA) TRUST
OHI ASSET III (PA) TRUST
ORANGE VILLAGE CARE CENTER, INC.
PAVILLION NORTH, LLP
PAVILLION NORTH PARTNES, INC.
PAVILLION NURSING CENTER NORTH, INC.
ST. MARY’S PROPERTIES, INC.
WILCARE, LLC
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer
 



OHI ASSET (CT) LENDER, LLC
OHI ASSET II (OH), LLC
COLONIAL GARDENS, LLC
COPLEY HEALTH CENTER, INC.
THE SUBURBAN PAVILION, INC.
as Subsidiary Guarantors
 
By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                    Treasurer
 
 

 
 

 



The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted as of the date
 
first above written.
 
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.,
 
 
By:/s/ Andrew Bhak
    Name: Andrew Bhak
    Title: Director
 
By:/s/ A.J. Murphy
    Name: A.J. Murphy
Title: Director

 
 
 



BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
 
 
By:/s/ R. Sean Snipes 
    Name: R. Sean Snipes
    Title: Managing Director
 



 
UBS SECURITIES LLC
 
 
By:/s/ Christian W. Hilliard
    Name: Christian W. Hilliard
    Title: Director
 
 
By:/s/ Keith A. Lockwood
    Name: Keith A. Lockwood
    Title: Director
 

 

EX-99.1 4 ex99_1.htm PURCHASE AGREEMENT DATED DECEMBER 20, 2005 Purchase Agreement dated December 20, 2005
 
 


 
$175,000,000
 
7% Senior Notes due 2016
 
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
December 20, 2005
 
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
UBS SECURITIES LLC
c/o
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
      60 Wall Street
         New York, New York  10005
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), and the Company’s subsidiaries listed on the signature pages hereto (the “Subsidiary Guarantors”), hereby confirm their agreement with you (the “Initial Purchasers”), as set forth below.
 
Section 1  The Securities. Subject to the terms and conditions herein contained, the Company proposes to issue and sell to the Initial Purchasers $175,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 7% Senior Notes due 2016 (the “Notes”). The Notes will be unconditionally guaranteed (the “Guarantees”) on a senior basis by the Subsidiary Guarantors. The Notes and the Guarantees are collectively referred to herein as the “Securities.” The Securities are to be issued under an indenture (the “Indenture”) dated as of December 30, 2005 by and among the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee (the “Trustee”).
 
The Securities will be offered and sold to the Initial Purchasers without being registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), in reliance on exemptions therefrom.
 
In connection with the sale of the Securities, the Company has prepared a preliminary offering memorandum dated December 16, 2005, as supplemented by a supplement dated December 20, 2005 (the “Preliminary Memorandum”) and has prepared a Pricing Supplement (the “Pricing Supplement”) dated December 20, 2005, setting forth or including a description of the terms of the Securities, the terms of the offering of the Securities, a description of the Company and any material developments relating to the Company occurring after the date of the most recent historical financial statements included therein. As used herein, “Offering Memorandum” shall mean, with respect to any date or time referred to in this Agreement, the Preliminary Memorandum, as supplemented by the Pricing Supplement, in the most recent form that has been prepared and delivered by the Company to the Initial Purchasers in connection with their solicitation of offers to purchase Notes prior to the time this Agreement is executed by the parties hereto (the “Time of Execution”). Promptly after the Time of Execution and in any event no later than the second Business Day following the Time of Execution, the Company will prepare and deliver to each Initial Purchaser a Final Memorandum (the “Final Memorandum”), which will consist of the Preliminary Memorandum with such changes therein as are required to reflect the information contained in the Pricing Supplement, and from and after the time such Final Memorandum is delivered to each Initial Purchaser, all references herein to the Offering Memorandum shall be deemed to be a reference to both the Offering Memorandum and the Final Memorandum.
 
The Initial Purchasers and their direct and indirect transferees of the Securities will be entitled to the benefits of the Registration Rights Agreement, substantially in the form attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “Registration Rights Agreement”), pursuant to which the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors have agreed, among other things, to use their best efforts to file a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) registering the Securities or the Exchange Notes (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) under the Act.
 
Section 2  Representations and Warranties. The Company represents and warrants to and agrees with the Initial Purchasers with respect to itself and jointly with each Subsidiary Guarantor with respect to such Subsidiary Guarantor and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors represents and warrants to, severally with respect to itself, and agrees with the Initial Purchasers as follows:
 
(a)  As of the Time of Execution, the Offering Memorandum does not, and at all times subsequent thereto up to the Closing Date (as defined in Section 3 below) will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, except that the representations and warranties set forth in this Section 2(a) do not apply to statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to the Initial Purchasers furnished to the Company in writing by the Initial Purchasers expressly for use in the Offering Memorandum.
 
(b)  Each document, if any, filed or to be filed pursuant to the Exchange Act and incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum complied or will comply when so filed in all material respects with the Exchange Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder.
 
(c)  As of the date of this Agreement, the Company has an authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth in the section of the Offering Memorandum entitled “Capitalization” and, as of the Closing Date, the Company shall have an authorized and outstanding capitalization as set forth in the “Pro forma As Adjusted” column of the section of the Offering Memorandum entitled “Capitalization” (subject to the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon exercise of stock options and warrants disclosed as outstanding in the Offering Memorandum and the grant of options under existing stock option plans described in the Offering Memorandum and any shares issued pursuant to the Company’s dividend reinvestment and common stock purchase plan). All of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable, have been issued in compliance with all federal and state securities laws and were not issued in violation of any preemptive right, resale right, right of first refusal or similar right.
 
(d)  The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, with full corporate power and authority to acquire, own, lease and operate its properties, and to lease the same to others, and to conduct its business as described in the Offering Memorandum, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to issue, sell and deliver the Notes as contemplated herein. The Company is in compliance in all respects with the laws, orders, rules, regulations and directives issued or administered by such jurisdictions, except where the failure to be in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, either (i) have a material adverse effect on the business, properties, financial condition, results of operation or prospects of the Company and the Subsidiaries (as hereinafter defined) taken as a whole or (ii) prevent consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (the occurrence of such effect or such prevention described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii) being herein referred to as a “Material Adverse Effect”).
 
(e)  The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign entity and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(f)  The Company has no subsidiaries (as defined under the Act) other than those listed in Schedule 2 annexed hereto (collectively, the “Subsidiaries”). On the Closing Date, each Subsidiary will issue its guarantee of the Notes; the Company owns, directly or indirectly, all of the issued and outstanding equity interests of each of the Subsidiaries; other than the equity interests of the Subsidiaries, the Company does not own, directly or indirectly, any shares of stock or any other equity or long-term debt securities of any corporation or have any equity interest in any firm, partnership, joint venture, association or other entity. Complete and correct copies of the articles of incorporation and the bylaws of the Company and all amendments thereto have been delivered to you, and no changes therein or to the articles of incorporation and the bylaws (or other organizational documents) of the Subsidiaries will be made on or after the date hereof or on or before the Closing Date. Each Subsidiary has been duly formed and is validly existing as a corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation, with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Offering Memorandum. Each Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company or limited partnership and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the ownership or leasing of its properties or the conduct of its business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified and in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Subsidiary is in compliance in all respects with the laws, orders, rules, regulations and directives issued or administered by such jurisdictions, except where the failure to be in compliance would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. All of the outstanding shares of equity interests of each of the Subsidiaries have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and are owned by the Company subject to no security interest, other material encumbrance or adverse claims other than security interests, as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, granted under the Company’s senior credit agreement dated March 22, 2004, as amended. No options, warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other rights to convert any obligation into shares of capital stock or ownership interests in the Subsidiaries are outstanding. The Company has no “significant subsidiary,” as that term is defined in Rule 1-02(w) of Regulation S-X under the Act, other than those listed in Exhibit 21 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004.
 
(g)  The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform each of its obligations under the Notes, the Exchange Notes (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) and the Private Exchange Notes (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement). The Notes, when issued, will be in the form contemplated by the Indenture. The Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes have each been duly and validly authorized by the Company and, when executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and, in the case of the Notes, when delivered to and paid for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, in each case entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
 
(h)  Each of the Subsidiary Guarantors has all requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform each of its obligations under the Guarantees and the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes. The Guarantees, and the guarantees of the Exchange Notes, when issued, will be in the form contemplated by the Indenture. The Guarantees have been duly and validly authorized by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and, when the Guarantees are executed by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Notes are authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, will have been duly executed, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Subsidiary Guarantors, and the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, if any, have been duly and validly authorized by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and, when the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, if any, are executed by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, if any, are authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and issued in exchange for the guarantees of the Notes in accordance with the Indenture, will constitute valid and binding obligations of such Subsidiary Guarantor, in each case entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable against such Subsidiary Guarantor in accordance with their terms, subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
 
(i)  The Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors has all requisite corporate or organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture. The Indenture meets the requirements for qualification under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “TIA”). The Indenture has been duly and validly authorized by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and, when executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Trustee), will constitute a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
 
(j)  The Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors has all requisite corporate or organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement. The Registration Rights Agreement has been duly and validly authorized by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and, when executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors (assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by the Initial Purchasers), will constitute a valid and legally binding agreement of the Company enforceable against the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except that (A) the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought and (B) any rights to indemnity or contribution thereunder may be limited by federal and state securities laws and public policy considerations.
 
(k)  The Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors has all requisite corporate or organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement and the consummation by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly authorized by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors.
 
(l)  Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is in breach or violation of or in default under (nor has any event occurred which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of, constitute a default under or give the holder of any indebtedness (or a person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a part of such indebtedness under) its (i) respective charter or bylaws (or other formation documents), (ii) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties may be bound or affected or (iii) any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule, including, without limitation, the rules and regulations of the New York Stock Exchange (the “NYSE”), or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, except in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) above, for such breaches, violations or defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the issuance and sale of the Securities and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby (A) will neither conflict with, result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under or give the holder of any indebtedness (or a person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a part of such indebtedness under) (1) the charter or bylaws (or other formation documents) of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, (2) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective properties may be bound or affected, or (3) any federal, state or local law, regulation or rule, including the rules and regulations of the NYSE or any decree, judgment or order applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, except in the case of clause (2) above, for such breaches, violations or defaults as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, nor (B) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any of the properties (real and personal (including, without limitation, mortgage loans and unsecured loans)) described in the Offering Memorandum as being owned or leased by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries (the “Properties”).
 
(m)  No approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing with any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency, or of or with the NYSE, or approval of the stockholders of the Company, is required in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors of the transactions contemplated hereby other than which has been effected and any necessary qualification under the securities or blue sky laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Securities are being offered by the Initial Purchasers.
 
(n)  Except as expressly set forth in the Offering Memorandum, (i) no person has the right, contractual or otherwise, to cause the Company to issue or sell to it any shares of common stock of the Company or shares of any other capital stock or other equity interests of the Company and (ii) no person has any preemptive rights, resale rights, rights of first refusal or other rights to purchase any shares of common stock of the Company or shares of any other capital stock of or other equity interests in the Company and (iii) no person has the right to act as an initial purchaser or as a financial advisor to the Company in connection with the offer and sale of the Securities, whether as a result of the sale of the Securities as contemplated thereby or otherwise.
 
(o)  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries (and, to the Company’s knowledge, each operator, lessee or sublessee of any Property or portion thereof) (i) has all necessary licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals, (ii) has made all necessary filings required under any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule, and (iii) has obtained all necessary licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals from other persons, in order to acquire and own, lease or sublease, lease to others and conduct its respective business as described in the Offering Memorandum, except in the case of clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above, where the failure to have such items, make such filings or obtain such items would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries (nor, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, any such operator, lessee or sublessee) is in violation of, or in default under, or has received notice of any proceedings relating to revocation or modification of, any such license, authorization, consent or approval or any federal, state, local or foreign law, regulation or rule or any decree, order or judgment applicable to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, except where such violation, default, revocation or modification would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(p)  All legal or governmental proceedings, affiliate transactions, off-balance sheet transactions (including, without limitation, transactions related to, and the existence of, “variable interest entities” within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46), contracts, licenses, agreements, leases or documents of a character required to be described in a Registration Statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company or to be filed as an exhibit to such a Registration Statement or any incorporated document have been so described or filed as required.
 
(q)  There are no actions, suits, claims, investigations or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, threatened or contemplated to which the Company or any of the Subsidiaries or any of their respective directors or officers (or, to the Company’s knowledge, any person from whom the Company or any Subsidiary acquired any of the Properties (each, a “seller”), or any lessee, sublessee or operator of any Property or any portion thereof) is or would be a party, or of which any of the respective properties or assets of the Company and the Subsidiaries, or any Property, is or would be subject at law or in equity, before or by any federal, state, local or foreign governmental or regulatory commission, board, body, authority or agency, except any such action, suit, claim, investigation or proceeding which would not result in a judgment, decree or order having, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(r)  Ernst & Young LLP, whose report on the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries is incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum, are independent public accountants as required by the Act and by Rule 3600T of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.
 
(s)  The financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum, together with the related notes, present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and the Subsidiaries as of the dates indicated and the consolidated results of operations and cash flows of the Company and the Subsidiaries for the periods specified and have been prepared in compliance with the requirements of the Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved. Any pro forma financial statements or data included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum, if any, comply with the requirements of Regulation S-X of the Act and the pro forma adjustments have been properly applied to the historical amounts in the compilation of those statements and data. The other financial and statistical data set forth or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum are accurately presented in all material respects and prepared on a basis consistent with the financial statements and books and records of the Company. There are no financial statements (historical or pro forma) that are required to be included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum (including, without limitation, as required by Rules 3-12 or 3-05 or Article 11 of Regulation S-X under the Act) that are not included as required. The Company and the Subsidiaries do not have any material liabilities or obligations, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations or any “variable interest entities” within the meaning of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46), not disclosed in the Offering Memorandum. All disclosures included in the Offering Memorandum regarding “non-GAAP financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission) comply in all material respects with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K under the Act, to the extent applicable (as if such provisions were applicable to the Offering Memorandum).
 
(t)  Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Offering Memorandum, there has not been (i) any material adverse change, or any development which could have a reasonable possibility of giving rise to a prospective material adverse change, in the business, properties, management, financial condition or results of operations of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (ii) any transaction which is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (iii) any obligation, direct or contingent (including any off-balance sheet obligations), incurred by the Company or any Subsidiary, which is material to the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole, (iv) any change in the capital stock (except as the result of the exercise of rights by directors and employees under the Company’s stock incentive plans described in the Offering Memorandum) or outstanding indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary or (v) any dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on the capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary.
 
(u)  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities, neither of them will be an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company,” as such terms are defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”).
 
(v)  None of the Company, the Subsidiaries or any agent acting on their behalf, other than the Initial Purchasers, has taken or will take any action that might cause this Agreement or the sale of the Notes to violate Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, in each case as in effect, or as the same may hereafter be in effect, on the Closing Date.
 
(w)  The Company, and each of the Subsidiaries, has insurable title, and, in the case of real property, in fee simple, to the Properties, free and clear of all liens, claims, mortgages, deeds of trust, restrictions, security interests and other encumbrances or defects (“Property Encumbrances”), except for (x) the leasehold interests of lessees in the Properties of the Company and the Subsidiaries held under lease (the “Leases”) and (y) any other Property Encumbrances that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. All Property Encumbrances on or affecting the Properties which are required to be disclosed in the Offering Memorandum are disclosed therein as required.
 
(x)  Each of the Leases pertaining to the Properties has been duly authorized by the Company or a Subsidiary, as applicable, and is a valid, subsisting and enforceable agreement of the Company or such Subsidiary, as applicable, and, to the knowledge of the Company, each other party thereto, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally or general equitable principles.
 
(y)  No person other than the Company or a Subsidiary has an option or right of first refusal to purchase all or part of any Property owned by the Company or any interest therein, and to the Company’s knowledge no such right exists with respect to any Property that the Company leases (as lessee), except for such options or rights of first refusal which, if refused, will not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(z)  To the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, except as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, no lessee of any portion of any of the Properties is in default under its respective lease, and there is no event which, with notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default under any such lease, except such defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(aa)  To the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, except as disclosed in the Offering Memorandum, no borrower of a mortgage loan from the Company is in default under its respective mortgage loan, and there is no event which, with notice, lapse of time or both, would constitute a default under any such mortgage loan, except such defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(bb)  The Company and the Subsidiaries own, or have obtained valid and enforceable licenses for, or other rights to use, the inventions, patent applications, patents, trademarks (both registered and unregistered), trade names, service names, copyrights, trade secrets and other proprietary information described in the Offering Memorandum as being owned or licensed by them or which are necessary for the conduct of their respective businesses, except where the failure to own, license or have such rights would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(cc)  Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries is engaged in any unfair labor practice, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. There has been no violation of any federal, state or local law relating to discrimination in the hiring, promotion or pay of employees, any applicable wage or hour laws or any provision of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder concerning the employees of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(dd)  The Company and the Subsidiaries and their properties, assets and operations (and, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, each operator or lessee of any Property or portion thereof) are in compliance with, and hold all permits, authorizations and approvals required under, Environmental Laws (as defined below), except to the extent that failure to so comply or to hold such permits, authorizations or approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no past, present or, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, reasonably anticipated future events, conditions, circumstances, activities, practices, actions, omissions or plans that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any material costs or liabilities to the Company or any Subsidiary under, or to interfere with or prevent compliance by the Company or any Subsidiary with, Environmental Laws, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, any seller, lessee, sublessee or operator of any Property or portion thereof or any previous owner thereof, (i) is the subject of any investigation, (ii) has received any notice or claim, (iii) is a party to or affected by any pending or threatened action, suit or proceeding, (iv) is bound by any judgment, decree or order or (v) has entered into any agreement, in each case relating to any alleged violation of any Environmental Law or any actual or alleged release or threatened release or cleanup at any location of any Hazardous Materials (as defined below). Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, any seller, lessee, sublessee or operator of any Property or portion thereof or any previous owner thereof, has received from any governmental authority notice of any violation, concerning the Properties, of any municipal, state or federal law, rule or regulation or of any Environmental Law, except for such violations as have heretofore been cured and except for such violations as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. As used herein, “Environmental Law” means any federal, state or local law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, decree, judgment, injunction, permit, license, authorization or other binding requirement, or common law, relating to health, safety or the protection, cleanup or restoration of the environment or natural resources, including those relating to the distribution, processing, generation, treatment, storage, disposal, transportation, other handling or release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials, and “Hazardous Materials” means any material (including, without limitation, pollutants, contaminants, hazardous or toxic substances or wastes) that is regulated by or may give rise to liability under any Environmental Law.
 
(ee)  The Company and the Subsidiaries have (A) all licenses, certificates, permits, authorizations, approvals, franchises and other rights from, and have made all declarations and filings with, all applicable authorities, all self-regulatory authorities and all courts and other tribunals (each, an “Authorization”) necessary to engage in the business conducted by them in the manner described in the Offering Memorandum, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, and (B) no reason to believe that any governmental body or agency, domestic or foreign, is considering limiting, suspending or revoking any such Authorization, except where any such limitations, suspensions or revocations would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. All such Authorizations are valid and in full force and effect and the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Authorizations and with the rules and regulations of the regulatory authorities having jurisdiction with respect to such Authorizations, except for any invalidity, failure to be in full force and effect or noncompliance with any Authorization that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(ff)  Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, any seller, lessee, sublessee or operator of any Property or portion thereof, has received from any governmental authority any written notice of any condemnation of, or zoning change affecting, the Properties or any portion thereof, and the Company does not know of any such condemnation or zoning change which is threatened, except for such condemnations or zoning changes that, if consummated, would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Properties, and the current and intended use and occupancy thereof, complies with all applicable zoning laws, ordinances and regulations, except where such failure does and will not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(gg)  All tax returns required to be filed by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries have been timely filed, and all taxes and other assessments of a similar nature (whether imposed directly or through withholding) including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto due or claimed to be due from such entities have been timely paid, other than those being contested in good faith and for which adequate reserves have been provide and which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, there is no tax deficiency which has been asserted against the Company or any Subsidiary, except any tax deficiency which would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(hh)  There is no strike, labor dispute, slowdown or work stoppage with the employees of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries that is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors, threatened.
 
(ii)  Each of the Company and the Subsidiaries is insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amount as the Company reasonably deems to be adequate and as are customary in the business in which they are engaged, except as described in the Offering Memorandum. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, all policies of insurance insuring the Company and the Subsidiaries or any of their businesses, assets, employees, officers, directors and trustees are in full force and effect, and the Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance with the terms of such policies in all material respects. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, there are no claims by the Company or any of the Subsidiaries under any such policy or instrument as to which any insurance company is denying liability or defending under a reservation of rights clause.
 
(jj)  Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has sustained since the date of the last audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum any loss or interference with its respective business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, except for such loss or interference as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(kk)  Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has sent or received any communication regarding termination of, or intent not to renew, any of the leases, contracts or agreements referred to or described in, or filed as an exhibit to, any Incorporated Document, and no such termination or non-renewal has been threatened by the Company or any Subsidiary or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor after due inquiry, any other party to any such contract or agreement, except for such termination or non-renewal as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(ll)  The Company, and each of the Subsidiaries, maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
 
(mm)  The Company has established and maintains and evaluates “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) and “internal control over financial reporting” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer by others within those entities, and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to perform the functions for which they were established; the Company’s auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company have been advised of: (i) any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data; and (ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a role in the Company’s internal controls. Any material weaknesses in internal controls have been identified for the Company’s auditors. Since the date of the most recent evaluation of such disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses; the principal executive officers (or their equivalents) and principal financial officers (or their equivalents) of the Company have made all certifications required by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”) and any related rules and regulations promulgated by the Commission, and the statements contained in any such certification are complete and correct. The Company and the Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable effective provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the rules and regulations of the Commission and the NYSE promulgated thereunder.
 
(nn)  This Agreement, the Securities, the Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement will conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof in the Offering Memorandum.
 
(oo)  No holder of securities of the Company or any Subsidiary will be entitled to have such securities registered under the registration statements required to be filed by the Company pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement other than as expressly permitted thereby.
 
(pp)  Immediately after the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the fair value and present fair saleable value of the assets of each of the Company and the Subsidiaries (each on a consolidated basis) will exceed the sum of its stated liabilities and identified contingent liabilities; none of the Company or the Subsidiaries (each on a consolidated basis) is, nor will any of the Company or the Subsidiaries (each on a consolidated basis) be, after giving effect to the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, (a) left with unreasonably small capital with which to carry on its business as it is proposed to be conducted, (b) unable to pay its debts (contingent or otherwise) as they mature or (c) otherwise insolvent.
 
(qq)  None of the Company, the Subsidiaries or any of their respective Affiliates (as defined in Rule 501(b) of Regulation D under the Act) has directly, or through any agent, (i) sold, offered for sale, solicited offers to buy or otherwise negotiated in respect of any “security” (as defined in the Act) that is or could be integrated with the sale of the Notes in a manner that would require the registration under the Act of the Notes or (ii) engaged in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D under the Act) in connection with the offering of the Securities or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Act. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Initial Purchasers in Section 8 hereof, it is not necessary in connection with the offer, sale and delivery of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers in the manner contemplated by this Agreement to register any of the Notes under the Act or to qualify the Indenture under the TIA.
 
(rr)  No securities of the Company or any Subsidiary are of the same class (within the meaning of Rule 144A under the Act) as the Securities and listed on a national securities exchange registered under Section 6 of the Exchange Act, or quoted in a U.S. automated inter-dealer quotation system.
 
(ss)  None of the Company, the Subsidiaries, any of their respective Affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers) has engaged in any directed selling efforts (as that term is defined in Regulation S under the Act (“Regulation S”)) with respect to the Securities. The Company, the Subsidiaries and their respective Affiliates and any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Initial Purchasers) have complied with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S.
 
(tt)  The Company has provided you true, correct and complete copies of all documentation pertaining to any extension of credit in the form of a personal loan made, directly or indirectly, by the Company or any Subsidiary to any director or executive officer of the Company, or to any family member or affiliate of any director or executive officer of the Company. On or after July 30, 2002, the Company has not, directly or indirectly, including through any Subsidiary: (i) extended credit, arranged to extend credit, or renewed any extension of credit, in the form of a personal loan, to or for any director or executive officer of the Company, or to or for any family member or affiliate of any director or executive officer of the Company; or (ii) made any material modification, including any renewal thereof, to any term of any personal loan to any director or executive officer of the Company, or any family member or affiliate of any director or executive officer, which loan was outstanding on July 30, 2002.
 
(uu)  All statistical or market-related data included or incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate in all material respects, and the Company has obtained the written consent to the use of such data from such sources to the extent required.
 
(vv)  Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors, any employee or agent of the Company or any Subsidiary has made any payment of funds of the Company or any Subsidiary or received or retained any funds in violation of any law, rule or regulation, which payment, receipt or retention of funds is of a character required to be disclosed in the Offering Memorandum or any document incorporated by reference therein.
 
(ww)  Except pursuant to this Agreement, neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries has incurred any liability for any finder’s or broker’s fee or agent’s commission in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or by the Offering Memorandum.
 
(xx)  From and including the Company’s taxable year ended 1992, the Company has continuously met, currently meets, and as of the time of purchase or additional time of purchase, as the case may be, will meet, the requirements for, and its proposed methods of operations as described in the Offering Memorandum will permit the Company to continue to meet the requirements for, qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”). All statements in the Offering Memorandum regarding the Company’s qualification as a REIT are true, complete and correct in all material respects.
 
(yy)  Neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries nor any of their respective directors, officers, affiliates or controlling persons has taken, directly or indirectly, any action designed, or which has constituted or might reasonably be expected to cause or result in, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, the stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
 
(zz)  Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor and delivered to any Initial Purchaser or to counsel for the Initial Purchasers shall be deemed a joint and several representation and warranty by the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors to each Initial Purchaser as to the matters covered thereby.
 
Section 3  Purchase, Sale and Delivery of the Notes. On the basis of the representations, warranties, agreements and covenants herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors agree to issue and sell to the Initial Purchasers, and the Initial Purchasers, acting severally and not jointly, agree to purchase the Securities in the respective amounts set forth on Schedule 1 hereto from the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors at 97.064% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest, if any, from December 30, 2005 to the Closing Date. One or more certificates in definitive form for the Securities that the Initial Purchasers have agreed to purchase hereunder, and in such denomination or denominations and registered in such name or names as the Initial Purchasers request upon notice to the Company of at least 48 hours prior to the Closing Date, shall be delivered by or on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors to the Initial Purchasers, against payment by or on behalf of the Initial Purchasers of the purchase price therefor by wire transfer (same day funds), to such account or accounts as the Company shall specify in writing prior to the Closing Date, or by such means as the parties hereto shall agree prior to the Closing Date. Such delivery of and payment for the Securities shall be made at the offices of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, 80 Pine Street, New York, New York at 10:00 A.M., New York time, on December 2, 2005, or at such other place, time or date as the Initial Purchasers, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, may agree upon, such time and date of delivery against payment being herein referred to as the “Closing Date.” The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors will make such certificate or certificates for the Securities available for checking and packaging by the Initial Purchasers at the offices of Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. in New York, New York, or at such other place as Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. may designate, at least 24 hours prior to the Closing Date.
 
Section 4  Offering by the Initial Purchasers. The Initial Purchasers propose to make an offering of the Securities at the price and upon the terms set forth in the Offering Memorandum as soon as practicable after this Agreement is entered into and as in the judgment of the Initial Purchasers is advisable.
 
Section 5  Covenants of the Company. Each of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, as the case may be, jointly and severally, covenants and agrees with the Initial Purchasers as follows:
 
(a)  Until the later of (i) the completion of the distribution of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers and (ii) the Closing Date, the Company will not amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum or file any report with the Commission under the Exchange Act unless the Initial Purchasers shall previously have been advised and furnished a copy for a reasonable period of time prior to the proposed amendment, supplement or report and as to which the Initial Purchasers shall have given their consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). The Company will promptly, upon the reasonable request of the Initial Purchasers or counsel for the Initial Purchasers, make any amendments or supplements to the Offering Memorandum that may be necessary or advisable in connection with the resale of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers.
 
(b)  The Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors will cooperate with the Initial Purchasers, to arrange for the qualification of the Securities for offering and sale under the securities or “Blue Sky” laws of such jurisdictions as the Initial Purchasers may designate and will continue such qualifications in effect for as long as may be necessary to complete the resale of the Securities; provided, however, that in connection therewith, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be required to qualify as a foreign corporation or to execute a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction or subject itself to taxation in excess of a nominal dollar amount in any such jurisdiction where it is not then so subject.
 
(c)  If, at any time prior to the completion of the distribution by the Initial Purchasers of the Securities or the Private Exchange Notes, any event occurs or information becomes known as a result of which the Offering Memorandum as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact, or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if for any other reason it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the Offering Memorandum to comply with applicable law, the Company will promptly notify the Initial Purchasers thereof and will prepare, at the expense of the Company, an amendment or supplement to the Offering Memorandum that corrects such statement or omission or effects such compliance.
 
(d)  The Company will, without charge, provide to the Initial Purchasers and to counsel for the Initial Purchasers as many copies of the Offering Memorandum or any amendment or supplement thereto as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably request.
 
(e)  The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Notes as set forth under “Use of Proceeds” in the Offering Memorandum.
 
(f)  For so long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company will furnish to the Initial Purchasers copies of all reports and other communications (financial or otherwise) furnished by the Company to the Trustee or to the holders of the Securities and, as soon as available, copies of any reports or financial statements furnished to or filed by the Company with the Commission or any national securities exchange on which any class of securities of the Company may be listed; provided that the foregoing obligation will not apply to any reports or other communication made available on the Commission’s EDGAR database.
 
(g)  Prior to the Closing Date, the Company will furnish to the Initial Purchasers, as soon as they have been prepared, a copy of any unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company and the Subsidiaries for any period subsequent to the period covered by the most recent financial statements appearing in the Offering Memorandum.
 
(h)  None of the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors or any of their Affiliates will sell, offer for sale or solicit offers to buy or otherwise negotiate in respect of any “security” (as defined in the Act) that could be integrated with the sale of the Securities in a manner which would require the registration under the Act of the Securities.
 
(i)  The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors will not, and will not permit any of the other Subsidiaries to, engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D under the Act) in connection with the offering of the Securities or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Act.
 
(j)  For so long as any of the Securities remain outstanding, the Company will make available at its expense, upon request, to any holder of such Securities and any prospective purchasers thereof the information specified in Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Act, unless the Company is then subject to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
 
(k)  The Company will use its best efforts to (i) permit the Securities to be designated as PORTAL-eligible securities in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”) relating to trading in the NASD’s Portal Market (the “Portal Market”) and (ii) permit the Securities to be eligible for clearance and settlement through The Depository Trust Company.
 
(l)  In connection with Securities offered and sold in an off shore transaction (as defined in Regulation S) the Company will not register any transfer of such Notes not made in accordance with the provisions of Regulation S and will not, except in accordance with the provisions of Regulation S, if applicable, issue any such Notes in the form of definitive securities.
 
(m)  None of the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors or any of their Affiliates will engage in any directed selling efforts (as that term is defined in Regulation S) with respect to the Securities.
 
(n)  For a period of two years (calculated in accordance with paragraph (d) of Rule 144 under the Act) following the date of original issuance of the Securities none of the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors or any of their respective Affiliates will re-sell any such Securities which are restricted securities (as such term is defined under Rule 144(a)(3) under the Act).
 
(o)  The Company shall use a portion of the proceeds from the offer and sale of the Securities to purchase all of the Company’s outstanding 6.95% notes due 2007 (the “2007 Notes”) issued under the Indenture dated as of January 24, 1997, as amended and supplemented by Supplemental Indenture No. 1 dated as of August 5, 1997 between the Company and Wachovia Bank, N.A. (as successor to NBD Bank), as trustee, as further amended from time to time (the “2007 Notes Indenture”), pursuant to either (x) the Offer to Purchase and Consent Solicitation Statement (the “Offer”) dated December 16, 2005 or (y) the redemption provisions of the 2007 Notes Indenture; provided, however; if the requisite amount of consents to amend the 2007 Notes Indenture are not obtained pursuant to the Offer by 5 p.m. on the Closing Date, the Company shall promptly as practicable issue a notice of redemption for the 2007 Notes and discharge their obligations under the 2007 Notes in accordance with the terms and conditions of the 2007 Notes Indenture.
 
Section 6  Expenses. The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree to pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of their obligations under this Agreement, whether or not the transactions contemplated herein are consummated or this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 11 hereof, including all costs and expenses incident to (i) the printing, word processing or other production of documents with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby, including any costs of printing the Preliminary Memorandum and any Offering Memorandum and any amendment or supplement thereto, and any “Blue Sky” memoranda, (ii) all arrangements relating to the delivery to the Initial Purchasers of copies of the foregoing documents, (iii) the fees and disbursements of the counsel, the accountants and any other experts or advisors retained by the Company, (iv) preparation (including printing), issuance and delivery to the Initial Purchasers of the Securities, (v) the qualification of the Securities under state securities and “Blue Sky” laws, including filing fees and fees and disbursements of counsel for the Initial Purchasers relating thereto, (vi) expenses in connection with the “roadshow” and any other meetings with prospective investors in the Securities, (vii) fees and expenses of the Trustee, including fees and expenses of counsel, (viii) all expenses and listing fees incurred in connection with the application for quotation of the Securities on the PORTAL Market and (ix) any fees charged by investment rating agencies for the rating of the Securities. If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Initial Purchasers set forth in Section 7 hereof is not satisfied, because this Agreement is terminated or because of any failure, refusal or inability on the part of the Company or the Subsidiary Guarantors to perform all obligations and satisfy all conditions on their part to be performed or satisfied hereunder (other than solely by reason of a default by the Initial Purchasers of their obligations hereunder after all conditions hereunder have been satisfied in accordance herewith), the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors agree to promptly reimburse the Initial Purchasers upon demand for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses (including the fees, disbursements and charges of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, counsel for the Initial Purchasers), that shall have been incurred by the Initial Purchasers in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Securities.
 
Section 7  Conditions of the Initial Purchasers’ Obligations. The obligation of the Initial Purchasers to purchase and pay for the Securities shall, in their sole discretion, be subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the following conditions on or prior to the Closing Date:
 
(a)  On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received the opinions, dated as of the Closing Date and addressed to the Initial Purchasers, of (i) Powell Goldstein LLP, counsel for the Company and certain of the Subsidiary Guarantors, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Initial Purchasers, as set forth in Exhibit B-1 and Exhibit B-2 hereto and (ii) local counsel for certain of the Subsidiary Guarantors, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Initial Purchasers, as set forth in Exhibit C hereto. Such counsel may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, they have relied, to the extent they deem proper, upon certificates of officers of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors and certificates of public officials, copies of which shall have been provided to the Initial Purchasers.
 
(b)  On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received the opinion, in form and substance satisfactory to the Initial Purchasers, dated as of the Closing Date and addressed to the Initial Purchasers, of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP, counsel for the Initial Purchasers, with respect to certain legal matters relating to this Agreement and such other related matters as the Initial Purchasers may reasonably require. Such counsel may also state that, insofar as such opinion involves factual matters, they have relied, to the extent they deem proper, upon certificates of officers of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors and certificates of public officials, copies of which shall have been provided to the Initial Purchasers.
 
(c)  On the date hereof, the Initial Purchasers shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP a comfort letter dated the date hereof, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Initial Purchasers with respect to the audited and any unaudited or pro forma financial information in the Preliminary Memorandum. On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received from Ernst & Young LLP a comfort letter dated the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Initial Purchasers, which shall extend to the financial information, if any, contained in the Final Memorandum and not contained in the Preliminary Memorandum.
 
(d)  The representations and warranties of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the Time of Execution and on and as of the Closing Date as if made on and as of the Closing Date; the statements of the Company’s and the Subsidiary Guarantors’ officers made pursuant to any certificate delivered in accordance with the provisions hereof shall be true and correct on and as of the date made and on and as of the Closing Date; the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall have performed all covenants and agreements and satisfied all conditions on their part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date; and, except as described in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto after the date hereof), subsequent to the date of the most recent financial statements in such Offering Memorandum, there shall have been no event or development, and no information shall have become known, that, individually or in the aggregate, has or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(e)  The sale of the Securities hereunder shall not be enjoined (temporarily or permanently) on the Closing Date.
 
(f)  Subsequent to the date of the most recent financial statements in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto after the date hereof), none of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries shall have sustained any loss or interference with respect to its business or properties from fire, flood, hurricane, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any strike, labor dispute, slow down or work stoppage or from any legal or governmental proceeding, order or decree, which loss or interference, individually or in the aggregate, has or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(g)  The Initial Purchasers shall have received certificates of the Company and each of the Subsidiary Guarantors, dated the Closing Date, signed on behalf of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor by its Chairman of the Board, President or any Vice President and the Chief Financial Officer, to the effect that
 
(i)  the representations and warranties of the Company or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor contained in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Time of Execution and on and as of the Closing Date, and the Company or the applicable Subsidiary Guarantor has performed all covenants and agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date;
 
(ii)  at the Closing Date, since the date hereof or since the date of the most recent financial statements in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto after the date hereof), no event or development has occurred, and no information has become known to the Company or such Subsidiary Guarantor, that, individually or in the aggregate, has or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect; and
 
(iii)  the sale of the Securities hereunder has not been enjoined (temporarily or permanently).
 
(h)  On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received the Registration Rights Agreement executed by the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors and such agreement shall be in full force and effect.
 
(i)  On the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers shall have received the Indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time, executed by the Company, each of the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Trustee and such agreement shall be in full force and effect.
 
(j)  The Securities shall be eligible for clearance and settlement through The Depository Trust Company.
 
(k)  The Securities shall be designated PORTAL-eligible securities in accordance with the rules and regulations of the NASD.
 
On or before the Closing Date, the Initial Purchasers and counsel for the Initial Purchasers shall have received such further documents, opinions, certificates, letters and schedules or instruments relating to the business, corporate, legal and financial affairs of the Company and the Subsidiaries as they shall have heretofore reasonably requested from the Company.
 
All such documents, opinions, certificates, letters, schedules or instruments delivered pursuant to this Agreement will comply with the provisions hereof only if they are reasonably satisfactory in all material respects to the Initial Purchasers and counsel for the Initial Purchasers. The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall furnish to the Initial Purchasers such conformed copies of such documents, opinions, certificates, letters, schedules and instruments in such quantities as the Initial Purchasers shall reasonably request.
 
Section 8  Offering of Securities; Restrictions on Transfer. (a)  Each of the Initial Purchasers agrees with the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors that (i) it has not and will not solicit offers for, or offer or sell, the Securities by any form of general solicitation or general advertising (as those terms are used in Regulation D under the Act) or in any manner involving a public offering within the meaning of Section 4(2) of the Act; and (ii) it has and will solicit offers for the Securities only from, and will offer the Securities only to, (A) in the case of offers inside the United States, persons whom the Initial Purchasers reasonably believe to be QIBs or, if any such person is buying for one or more institutional accounts for which such person is acting as fiduciary or agent, only when such person has represented to the Initial Purchasers that each such account is a QIB, to whom notice has been given that such sale or delivery is being made in reliance on Rule 144A, and, in each case, in transactions under Rule 144A and (B) in the case of offers outside the United States, to persons other than U.S. persons (“non-U.S. purchasers,” which term shall include dealers or other professional fiduciaries in the United States acting on a discretionary basis for non-U.S. beneficial owners (other than an estate or trust)); provided, however, that, in the case of this clause (B), in purchasing such Securities such persons are deemed to have represented and agreed as provided under the caption “Notice to Investors” contained in the Offering Memorandum.
 
(b)  Each of the Initial Purchasers represents and warrants (as to itself only) with respect to offers and sales outside the United States that (i) it has and will comply with all applicable laws and regulations in each jurisdiction in which it acquires, offers, sells or delivers Notes or has in its possession or distributes any Offering Memorandum or any such other material, in all cases at its own expense, (ii) the Notes have not been and will not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons except in accordance with Regulation S under the Act or pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Act and (iii) it has offered the Notes and will offer and sell the Notes (A) as part of its distribution at any time and (B) otherwise until 40 days after the later of the commencement of the offering and the Closing Date, only in accordance with Rule 903 of Regulation S and, accordingly, neither it nor any persons acting on its behalf have engaged or will engage in any directed selling efforts (within the meaning of Regulation S) with respect to the Notes, and any such persons have complied and will comply with the offering restrictions requirement of Regulation S.
 
Terms used in this Section 8 and not defined in this Agreement have the meanings given to them in Regulation S.
 
Section 9  Indemnification and Contribution. (a)  The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Initial Purchaser and each person, if any, who controls any Initial Purchaser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which any Initial Purchaser or such controlling person may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as any such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon the following:
 
(i)  any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement made by the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor in Section 2 hereof;
 
(ii)  any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Offering Memorandum or any amendment or supplement thereto; or
 
(iii)  the omission or alleged omission to state, in any Offering Memorandum or any amendment or supplement thereto, a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading;
 
and will reimburse, as incurred, the Initial Purchasers and each such controlling person for any reasonable legal or other documented expenses incurred by the Initial Purchasers or such controlling person in connection with investigating, defending against or appearing as a third-party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, or liability arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in any Offering Memorandum or any amendment or supplement thereto in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning the Initial Purchasers furnished to the Company by the Initial Purchasers through Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. specifically for use therein. The indemnity provided for in this Section 9 will be in addition to any liability that the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors may otherwise have to the indemnified parties. The Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall not be liable under this Section 9 for any settlement of any claim or action effected without their prior written consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
 
(b)  Each Initial Purchaser, severally and not jointly, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, their respective directors, their respective officers and each person, if any, who controls the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors or any such director, officer or controlling person may become subject under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in any Offering Memorandum or any amendment or supplement thereto, or (ii) the omission or the alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated in any Offering Memorandum or any amendment or supplement thereto, or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information concerning such Initial Purchaser, furnished to the Company by such Initial Purchasers through Deutsche Bank Securities Inc. specifically for use therein; and subject to the limitation set forth immediately preceding this clause, will reimburse, as incurred, any reasonable legal or other documented expenses incurred by the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors or any such director, officer or controlling person in connection with investigating or defending against or appearing as a third party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action in respect thereof. The indemnity provided for in this Section 9 will be in addition to any liability that the Initial Purchasers may otherwise have to the indemnified parties. The Initial Purchasers shall not be liable under this Section 9 for any settlement of any claim or action effected without their consent, which shall not be unreasonably withheld.
 
(c)  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 9 of notice of the commencement of any action for which such indemnified party is entitled to indemnification under this Section 9, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 9, notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof in writing; but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from any liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraphs (a) and (b) above. In case any such action is brought against any indemnified party and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party; provided, however, that if (i) the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest, (ii) the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have been advised by counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or (iii) the indemnifying party shall not have employed counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party to represent the indemnified party within a reasonable time after receipt by the indemnifying party of notice of the institution of such action, then, in each such case, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to direct the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties and such indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to defend such action on behalf of such indemnified party or parties. After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof and approval by such indemnified party of counsel appointed to defend such action, the indemnifying party will not be liable to such indemnified party under this Section 9 for any legal or other expenses, other than reasonable costs of investigation, subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense thereof, unless (i) the indemnified party shall have employed separate counsel in accordance with the proviso to the immediately preceding sentence (it being understood, however, that in connection with such action the indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to local counsel) in any one action or separate but substantially similar actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, designated by the Initial Purchasers in the case of paragraph (a) of this Section 9 or the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors in the case of paragraph (b) of this Section 9, representing the indemnified parties under such paragraph (a) or paragraph (b), as the case may be, who are parties to such action or actions) or (ii) the indemnifying party has authorized in writing the employment of counsel for the indemnified party at the expense of the indemnifying party. All fees and expenses reimbursed pursuant to this paragraph (c) shall be reimbursed as they are incurred. After such notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party, the indemnifying party will not be liable for the costs and expenses of any settlement of such action effected by such indemnified party without the prior written consent of the indemnifying party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), unless such indemnified party waived in writing its rights under this Section 9, in which case the indemnified party may effect such a settlement without such consent. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement or compromise of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party, or indemnity could have been sought hereunder by any indemnified party, unless such settlement (A) includes an unconditional written release of the indemnified party, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (B) does not include any statement as to an admission of fault, culpability or failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party.
 
(d)  In circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in the preceding paragraphs of this Section 9 is unavailable to, or insufficient to hold harmless, an indemnified party in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) referred to herein, each indemnifying party, in order to provide for just and equitable contribution, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect (i) the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by the foregoing clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the indemnifying party or parties on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other in connection with the statements or omissions or alleged statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof). The relative benefits received by the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors on the one hand and any Initial Purchaser on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total discounts and commissions received by such Initial Purchaser. The relative fault of the parties shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors on the one hand, or such Initial Purchaser on the other, the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission or alleged statement or omission, and any other equitable considerations appropriate in the circumstances. The Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers agree that it would not be equitable if the amount of such contribution were determined by pro rata or per capita allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to in the first sentence of this paragraph (d). Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph (d), no Initial Purchaser shall be obligated to make contributions hereunder that in the aggregate exceed the total discounts, commissions and other compensation received by such Initial Purchaser under this Agreement, less the aggregate amount of any damages that such Initial Purchaser has otherwise been required to pay by reason of the untrue or alleged untrue statements or the omissions or alleged omissions to state a material fact, and no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this paragraph (d), each person, if any, who controls an Initial Purchaser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Initial Purchasers, and each director of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, each officer of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors and each person, if any, who controls the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company.
 
Section 10  Survival Clause. The respective representations, warranties, agreements, covenants, indemnities and other statements of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, their officers and the Initial Purchasers set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them pursuant to this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, any of their officers or directors, the Initial Purchasers or any controlling person referred to in Section 9 hereof and (ii) delivery of and payment for the Securities. The respective agreements, covenants, indemnities and other statements set forth in Sections 6, 9, 10 and 15 hereof shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination or cancellation of this Agreement.
 
Section 11  Termination. (a) This Agreement may be terminated in the sole discretion of the Initial Purchasers by notice to the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors given prior to the Closing Date in the event that the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors shall have failed, refused or been unable to perform all obligations and satisfy all conditions on their part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior thereto or, if at or prior to the Closing Date:
 
(i)  any of the Company or the Subsidiaries shall have sustained any loss or interference with respect to its businesses or properties from fire, flood, hurricane, accident or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any strike, labor dispute, slow down or work stoppage or any legal or governmental proceeding, which loss or interference, in the sole judgment of the Initial Purchasers, has had or has a Material Adverse Effect, or there shall have been, in the sole judgment of the Initial Purchasers, any event or development that, individually or in the aggregate, has or could be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect (including without limitation a change in control of the Company or the Subsidiaries), except as described in the Offering Memorandum (exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto);
 
(ii)  trading in securities of the Company or in securities generally on the NYSE, American Stock Exchange or the NASDAQ National Market shall have been suspended or materially limited or minimum or maximum prices shall have been established on any such exchange or market;
 
(iii)  a banking moratorium shall have been declared by New York or United States authorities or a material disruption in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States;
 
(iv)  there shall have been (A) an outbreak or escalation of hostilities between the United States and any foreign power, (B) an outbreak or escalation of any other insurrection or armed conflict involving the United States or any other national or international calamity or emergency or (C) any material change in the financial markets of the United States which, in the case of (A), (B) or (C) above and in the sole judgment of the Initial Purchasers, makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or the delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Offering Memorandum; or
 
(v)  any securities of the Company shall have been downgraded by any nationally recognized statistical rating organization or any such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, or has changed its outlook with respect to, its ratings of any securities of the Company (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading).
 
(b)  Termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 11 shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Section 10 hereof.
 
Section 12  Information Supplied by the Initial Purchasers. The statements set forth in the last paragraph on the front cover page (as such paragraph is supplemented by the Pricing Supplement) and in the first and third sentences of the third paragraph and the third sentence of the fifth paragraph under the heading “Private Placement” in the Offering Memorandum (to the extent such statements relate to the Initial Purchasers) constitute the only information furnished by the Initial Purchasers to the Company for the purposes of Sections 2(a) and 9 hereof.
 
Section 13  Notices. All communications hereunder shall be in writing and, if sent to the Initial Purchasers, shall be mailed or delivered to (i) Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., 60 Wall Street, New York, New York 10005, Attention: Corporate Finance Department; if sent to the Company, shall be mailed or delivered to the Company at 9690 Deereco Road, Suite 100, Timonium, Maryland  21093, Attention:  Robert O. Stephenson; with a copy to Powell Goldstein LLP, One Atlantic Center, Fourteenth Floor, 1201 W. Peachtree Street, NW, Atlanta, Georgia  30309-3488, Attention:  Richard H. Miller.
 
All such notices and communications shall be deemed to have been duly given: when delivered by hand, if personally delivered; five business days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, if mailed; and one business day after being timely delivered to a next-day air courier.
 
Section 14  Successors. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Initial Purchasers, the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and their respective successors and legal representatives, and nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement, or any provisions herein contained; this Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof being intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of such persons and for the benefit of no other person except that (i) the indemnities of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors contained in Section 9 of this Agreement shall also be for the benefit of any person or persons who control the Initial Purchasers within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act and (ii) the indemnities of the Initial Purchasers contained in Section 9 of this Agreement shall also be for the benefit of the directors of the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, their officers and any person or persons who control the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors within the meaning of Section 15 of the Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act. No purchaser of Securities from the Initial Purchasers will be deemed a successor because of such purchase.
 
Section 15  APPLICABLE LAW. THE VALIDITY AND INTERPRETATION OF THIS AGREEMENT, AND THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS SET FORTH HEREIN SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND TO BE PERFORMED WHOLLY THEREIN, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO ANY PROVISIONS THEREOF RELATING TO CONFLICTS OF LAW.
 
Section 16  Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
 

 






If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding, please indicate your acceptance thereof in the space provided below for that purpose, whereupon this letter shall constitute a binding agreement between the Company, the Subsidiary Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers.
 
Very truly yours,
 
OMEGA HEALTHCARE INVESTORS, INC.,
 
as Issuer
                                By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer
 
BAYSIDE ALABAMA HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
BAYSIDE ARIZONA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
BAYSIDE ARIZONA HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
BAYSIDE COLORADO HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
BAYSIDE COLORADO HEALTHCARE SECOND, INC.
OHI (CONNECTICUT), INC.
BAYSIDE STREET II, INC.
OHI ASSET (CA), LLC
OHI ASSET (FL), LLC
OHI ASSET (ID), LLC
OHI ASSET (IN), LLC
OHI ASSET (LA), LLC
 
as Subsidiary Guarantors
                                By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer



OHI ASSET (MI/NC), LLC
OHI ASSET (MO), LLC
OHI ASSET (OH), LLC
OHI ASSET (PA), LLC
OHI ASSET (TX), LLC
OHI ASSET II (CA), LLC
OHI ASSET, LLC
OMEGA ACQUISITION FACILITY I, LLC
OHI (FLORIDA), INC.
OHI SUNSHINE, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - ILLINOIS, INC.
OHI (ILLINOIS), INC.
SKILLED NURSING - HERRIN, INC.
SKILLED NURSING - PARIS, INC.
BAYSIDE INDIANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - INDIANA, INC.
OHI (INDIANA), INC.
SKILLED NURSING - GASTON, INC.
OHI (IOWA), INC.
OHI (KANSAS), INC.
OMEGA (KANSAS), INC.
NRS VENTURES, LLC
OS LEASING COMPANY
STERLING ACQUISITION CORP.
STERLING ACQUISITION CORP. II
ARIZONA LESSOR - INFINIA, INC.
BAYSIDE STREET, INC.
COLORADO LESSOR - CONIFER, INC.
DELTA INVESTORS I, LLC
DELTA INVESTORS II, LLC
FLORIDA LESSOR - CRYSTAL SPRINGS, INC.
 
as Subsidiary Guarantors
                                By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer
 



FLORIDA LESSOR - EMERALD, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - LAKELAND, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - MEADOWVIEW, INC.
FLORIDA LESSOR - WEST PALM BEACH AND SOUTHPOINT, INC.
GEORGIA LESSOR - BONTERRA/PARKVIEW, INC.
INDIANA LESSOR - JEFFERSONVILLE, INC.
INDIANA LESSOR - WELLINGTON MANOR, INC.
JEFFERSON CLARK, INC.
OHI OF KENTUCKY, INC.
OHI OF TEXAS, INC.
OMEGA TRS I, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE GP, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE LIMITED, INC.
TEXAS LESSOR - STONEGATE, L.P.
TEXAS LESSOR - TREEMONT, INC.
WASHINGTON LESSOR - SILVERDALE, INC.
OHIMA, INC.
LONG TERM CARE - MICHIGAN, INC.
LONG TERM CARE - NORTH CAROLINA, INC.
SKILLED NURSING - HICKSVILLE, INC.
CENTER HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
CHERRY STREET - SKILLED NURSING, INC.
 
as Subsidiary Guarantors
                                By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer
 



DALLAS SKILLED NURSING, INC.
HERITAGE TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
LAKE PARK SKILLED NURSING, INC.
LONG TERM CARE ASSOCIATES - TEXAS, INC.
PARKVIEW - SKILLED NURSING, INC.
PINE TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
REUNION TEXARKANA HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
SAN AUGUSTINE HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
SOUTH ATHENS HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
WAXAHACHIE HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
WEST ATHENS HEALTHCARE ASSOCIATES, INC.
OHI ASSET II (TX), LLC
OHI ASSET (OH) LENDER, LLC
OHI ASSET (OH) NEW PHILADELPHIA, LLC
OHI ASSET (PA) TRUST
BALDWIN HEALTH CENTER, INC.
CANTON HEALTH CARE LAND, INC.
DICON HEALTH CARE CENTER, INC.
HANOVER HOUSE, INC.
HOUSE OF HANOVER, LTD.
HUTTON I LAND, INC.
HUTTON II LAND, INC.
HUTTON III LAND, INC.
 
as Subsidiary Guarantors
                                By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer
 



LEATHERMAN 90-1, INC.
LEATHERMAN PARTNERSHIP 89-1, IN.C
LEATHERMAN PARTNERSHIP 89-2, INC.
MERIDIAN ARMS LAND, INC.
OHI ASSET II (PA) TRUST
OHI ASSET III (PA) TRUST
ORANGE VILLAGE CARE CENTER, INC.
PAVILLION NORTH, LLP
PAVILLION NORTH PARTNES, INC.
PAVILLION NURSING CENTER NORTH, INC.
ST. MARY’S PROPERTIES, INC.
WILCARE, LLC
 
as Subsidiary Guarantors
                                By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson
                                Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                                Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer
 



OHI ASSET (CT) LENDER, LLC
OHI ASSET II (OH), LLC
COLONIAL GARDENS, LLC
COPLEY HEALTH CENTER, INC.
THE SUBURBAN PAVILION, INC.


as Subsidiary Guarantors
                                By:/s/ Robert O. Stephenson 
                                Name: Robert O. Stephenson
                     Title: Chief Financial Officer and
                                Treasurer
 
 

 
 

 



The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed
 
and accepted as of the date first above written.
 
DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC.
 
By:
/s/ Andrew Bhak
 
Name:Andrew Bhak
      Title:Director
 
By:
/s/ A.J. Murphy
 
Name:A.J. Murphy
      Title:Director
 



BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
 
By:/s/ R. Sean Snipes  
Name:R. Sean Snipes
    Title: Managing Director
 



 
UBS SECURITIES LLC
 
 
By:/s/ Christian W. Hilliard
 
    Name:Christian W. Hilliard
    Title: Associate Director
 
 
By:/s/ Keith A. Lockwood
 
    Name: Keith A. Lockwood
    Title: Director
 
 

 







SCHEDULE 1
 
Initial Purchasers
 
Principal Amount of Notes
 
Deutsche Bank Securities Inc.
$70,000,000
Banc of America Securities LLC
$52,500,000
UBS Securities LLC.
 
$52,500,000
 
Total
 
$175,000,000
 







SCHEDULE 2
 
Subsidiaries of the Company
 
 
Subsidiary Name
State of
Incorporation
Arizona Lessor - Infinia, Inc.
Maryland
Baldwin Health Center, Inc.
Pennsylvania
Bayside Alabama Healthcare Second, Inc.
Alabama
Bayside Arizona Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Arizona
Bayside Arizona Healthcare Second, Inc.
Arizona
Bayside Colorado Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Colorado
Bayside Colorado Healthcare Second, Inc.
Colorado
Bayside Indiana Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Indiana
Bayside Street II, Inc.
Delaware
Bayside Street, Inc.
Maryland
Canton Health Care Land, Inc.
Ohio
Center Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
Cherry Street - Skilled Nursing, Inc.
Texas
Colonial Gardens, LLC
Ohio
Colorado Lessor - Conifer, Inc.
Maryland
Copley Health Center, Inc.
Ohio
Dallas Skilled Nursing, Inc.
Texas
Delta Investors I, LLC
Maryland
Delta Investors II, LLC
Maryland
Dixon Health Care Center, Inc.
Ohio
Florida Lessor - Crystal Springs, Inc.
Maryland
Florida Lessor - Emerald, Inc.
Maryland
Florida Lessor - Lakeland, Inc.
Maryland
Florida Lessor - Meadowview, Inc.
Maryland
Florida Lessor - West Palm Beach and Southpoint, Inc.
Maryland
Georgia Lessor - Bonterra/Parkview, Inc.
Maryland
Hanover House, Inc.
Ohio
Heritage Texarkana Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
House of Hanover, Ltd.
Ohio
Hutton I Land, Inc.
Ohio
Hutton II Land, Inc.
Ohio
Hutton III Land, Inc.
Ohio
Indiana Lessor - Jeffersonville, Inc.
Maryland
Indiana Lessor - Wellington Manor, Inc.
Maryland
Jefferson Clark, Inc.
Maryland
Lake Park Skilled Nursing, Inc.
Texas
Leatherman 90-1, Inc.
Ohio
Leatherman Partnership 89-1, Inc.
Ohio
Leatherman Partnership 89-2, Inc.
Ohio
Long Term Care - Michigan, Inc.
Michigan
Long Term Care - North Carolina, Inc.
North Carolina
Long Term Care Associates - Illinois, Inc.
Illinois
Long Term Care Associates - Indiana, Inc.
Indiana
Long Term Care Associates - Texas, Inc.
Texas
Meridian Arms Land, Inc.
Ohio
NRS Ventures, LLC
Kentucky
OHI (Connecticut), Inc.
Connecticut
OHI (Florida), Inc.
Florida
OHI (Illinois), Inc.
Illinois
OHI (Indiana), Inc.
Indiana
OHI (Iowa), Inc.
Iowa
OHI (Kansas), Inc.
Kansas
OHI Asset (CA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (CT) Lender, LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (FL), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (ID), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (IN), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (LA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (MI/NC), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (MO), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (OH), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (OH) Lender, LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (OH) New Philadelphia, LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (PA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (PA) Trust
Maryland
OHI Asset (TX), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset II (CA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset II (OH), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset II (PA) Trust
Maryland
OHI Asset II (TX), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset III (PA) Trust
Maryland
OHI Asset, LLC
Delaware
OHI of Kentucky, Inc.
Maryland
OHI of Texas, Inc.
Maryland
OHI Sunshine, Inc.
Florida
OHIMA, Inc.
Massachusetts
Omega (Kansas), Inc.
Kansas
Omega Acquisition Facility I, LLC
Delaware
Omega TRS I, Inc.
Maryland
Orange Village Care Center, Inc.
Ohio
OS Leasing Company
Kentucky
Parkview - Skilled Nursing, Inc.
Texas
Pavillion North, LLP
Pennsylvania
Pavillion North Partners, Inc.
Pennsylvania
Pavillion Nursing Center North, Inc.
Pennsylvania
Pine Texarkana Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
Reunion Texarkana Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
San Augustine Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
Skilled Nursing - Gaston, Inc.
Indiana
Skilled Nursing - Herrin, Inc.
Illinois
Skilled Nursing - Hicksville, Inc.
Ohio
Skilled Nursing - Paris, Inc.
Illinois
South Athens Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
Sterling Acquisition Corp.
Kentucky
Sterling Acquisition Corp. II
Kentucky
St. Mary’s Properties,Inc.
Ohio
Texas Lessor - Stonegate GP, Inc.
Maryland
Texas Lessor - Stonegate Limited, Inc.
Maryland
Texas Lessor - Stonegate, L.P.
Maryland
Texas Lessor - Treemont, Inc.
Maryland
The Suburban Pavilion, Inc.
Ohio
Washington Lessor - Silverdale, Inc.
Maryland
Waxahachie Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
West Athens Healthcare Associates, Inc.
Texas
Wilcare, LLC
Ohio














EXHIBIT A
 
Form of Registration Rights Agreement
 






EXHIBIT B-1
 
Form of Opinion of Powell Goldstein, LLP
 
(i)  The Company has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Maryland, with the requisite corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Offering Memorandum, and to execute and deliver the Purchase Agreement and to issue, sell and deliver the Securities as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement.
 
(ii)  Each of the Subsidiary Guarantors identified on Schedule A hereto (the “Schedule A Guarantors”) has been duly formed and is validly existing as a corporation or limited liability company in good standing in its jurisdiction of organization as set forth on Schedule A. The Company or direct or indirect subsidiaries of the Company are the sole shareholder or members, as the case may be, of the Schedule A Guarantors. All of the shares of capital stock or membership interests, as the case may be, in the Schedule A Guarantors are validly issued and, to the knowledge of such counsel, no options, warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other rights to convert any obligations into shares of capital stock or membership interests, as the case may be, or other ownership interests in the Schedule A Guarantors are outstanding, other than as provided in the Credit Agreement (as defined in Schedule C).
 
(iii)  The Company and the Schedule A Guarantors are qualified to transact business as foreign entities and are in good standing in the respective states identified opposite each such entity’s name on Schedule B, except as otherwise noted thereon.
 
(iv)  As of the Time of Execution, the Company’s authorized capital stock consisted of (a) 100,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.10 par value per share, of which 56,695,022 shares were outstanding, (b) 20,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock $1.00 par value per share, of which 4,739,500 shares have been designated as 8.375% Series D Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock and were outstanding. The issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are not subject to statutory preemptive rights, preemptive rights under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, or to our knowledge, contractual preemptive rights, rights of first refusal, or other rights to purchase or subscribe for shares of capital stock of the Company arising under any contract or agreement which the Company filed as an exhibit to any document incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum, or otherwise known to us.
 
(v)  The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform each of its obligations under the Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes; the Notes are in the form contemplated by the Indenture; the Notes, the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes have each been duly and validly authorized for issuance and the Notes have been executed by the Company and, assuming the due authentication by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and, in the case of the Notes, and the delivery to and payment for by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company, in each case entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, and enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
 
(vi)  Each of the Schedule A Guarantors has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver and perform each of its obligations under the Guarantees, the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Guarantees of the Private Exchange Notes; the Guarantees are, and the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes when issued will be, in the form contemplated by the Indenture; the Guarantees have been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Schedule A Guarantors and, assuming the Notes have been authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture, constitute valid and binding obligations of Sterling Acquisition Corp. (the “Kentucky Guarantor”) and the Schedule A Guarantors; and the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, if any, have been duly and validly authorized by each of the Schedule A Guarantors for issuance in the form contemplated by and in accordance with the terms of, the Indenture and, when the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, if any, are executed by the Kentucky Guarantor and the Schedule A Guarantors and the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, if any, are authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and issued in exchange for the guarantees of the Notes in accordance with the Indenture, will constitute valid and binding obligations of each of the Kentucky Guarantor and the Schedule A Guarantors, in each case entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and enforceable against such Schedule A Guarantor in accordance with their terms, subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
 
(vii)  The Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors has the requisite corporate or organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture; the Indenture meets the requirements for qualification under the TIA; the Indenture has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by each of the Subsidiary Guarantors not listed on Schedule A (the “Other Subsidiary Guarantors”) and the Trustee, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each of the Kentucky Guarantor and the Schedule A Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and each of the Kentucky Guarantor and the Schedule A Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except that the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought.
 
(viii)  The Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors has the requisite corporate or organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement; the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by each of the Kentucky Guarantor and the Initial Purchasers, constitutes a valid and binding agreement of the Company and each of the Kentucky Guarantor and Schedule A Guarantors, enforceable against the Company and each of the Kentucky Guarantor and Schedule A Guarantors in accordance with its terms, except that (A) the enforcement thereof may be subject to (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect relating to creditors’ rights generally and (ii) general principles of equity and the discretion of the court before which any proceeding therefor may be brought and (B) any rights to indemnity or contribution thereunder may be limited by federal and state securities laws and public policy considerations.
 
(ix)  The Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors has the requisite corporate or organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby; the Purchase Agreement and the consummation by the Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by the Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors; the Purchase Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and each of the Schedule A Guarantors.
 
(x)  Each document incorporated by reference in the Offering Memorandum, at the time such document was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), or if amended, supplemented, or superseded by the filing of a subsequent filing with the SEC, as of the date of such subsequent filing, complied as to form, in all material respects, with the applicable requirements of the Act and the Exchange Act (except as to the financial statements and schedules, and other financial data derived therefrom, contained in such documents, as to which such counsel need express no opinion).
 
(xi)  No approval, authorization, consent or order of or filing with any federal or state governmental commission, board, body, authority or agency, or of or with the NYSE, or approval of the stockholders of the Company, is required in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities or the consummation by the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors of the transactions contemplated hereby other than which has been effected and any necessary registration or qualification under the securities or blue sky laws of applicable jurisdictions.
 
(xii)  The execution, delivery and performance of the Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Registration Rights Agreement, the Securities and the Guarantees by the Company and the Subsidiary Guarantors, the sale of the Securities by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement do not and will not, (a) result in any breach or violation by the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors of or constitute a default by the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors under (nor constitute any event which with notice, lapse of time or both would result in any breach or violation of or constitute a default under or give the holder of any indebtedness (or a person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a part of such indebtedness under) (x) the Company’s or any Subsidiary Guarantor’s organizational documents, (y) any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, bank loan or credit agreement or other evidence of indebtedness, or any license, lease, contract or other agreement or instrument, in each case identified on Schedule C hereto to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of them or any of their respective Properties may be bound or (z) any law, rule or regulation to which the Company or, to our knowledge, any Subsidiary Guarantor is subject, or any decree, judgment or order known to us of any court or governmental authority binding upon the Company or any Subsidiary Guarantor or their respective properties or (b) result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge, claim or encumbrance upon any Property, except in the case of clauses (a) (y) and (b), such matters as would not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(xiii)  The Purchase Agreement, the Indenture, the Securities, the Guarantees and the Registration Rights Agreement conform in all material respects to the descriptions thereof contained in the Offering Memorandum.
 
(xiv)  Insofar as such statements constitute a summary of matters of law and regulations or legal conclusions, the statements in the Offering Memorandum (x) under the captions “Description of Other Indebtedness” and (y) under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” insofar as such statements address Medicare and Medicaid, as of the date of the Offering Memorandum and the date hereof fairly summarize the matters set forth therein in all material respects.
 
(xv)  No registration under the Act of the Securities is required in connection with the sale of the Securities to the Initial Purchasers as contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and the Offering Memorandum or in connection with the initial resale of the Securities by the Initial Purchasers in accordance with Section 8 of the Purchase Agreement, and prior to the commencement of the Exchange Offer (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) or the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration Statement (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement), the Indenture is not required to be qualified under the TIA, in each case assuming (i) (A) that the purchasers who buy such Notes in the initial resale thereof are qualified institutional buyers as defined in Rule 144A promulgated under the Act (“QIBs”) or (B) that the offer or sale of the Securities is made in an offshore transaction as defined in Regulation S, (ii) the accuracy of the Initial Purchasers’ representations in Section 8 of the Purchase Agreement and those of the Company contained in the Purchase Agreement regarding the absence of a general solicitation in connection with the sale of such Securities to the Initial Purchasers and the initial resale thereof and (iii) the due performance by the Initial Purchasers of the agreements set forth in Section 8 of the Purchase Agreement.
 
(xvi)  Neither the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement nor the sale, issuance, execution or delivery of the Securities will violate Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
 
We are not aware of any litigation, actions, suits, or proceedings, in any such case whether pending or overtly threatened, against the Company or any of the Subsidiary Guarantors which are required to be disclosed in the Offering Memorandum but are not so disclosed.
 
We have participated in conferences with officers and other representatives of the Company, representatives of the independent public accountants of the Company and representatives of the Initial Purchasers at which the contents of the Preliminary Memorandum, Pricing Supplement and the Final Memorandum were discussed. Except as and to the extent expressly stated in paragraphs (xiii) and (xiv) above, and notwithstanding this paragraph, we have not independently verified and are not passing upon, and do not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information contained in the Preliminary Memorandum, Pricing Supplement and the Final Memorandum. Based upon the participation and discussions described above, however, and relying as to materiality to the extent we have deemed appropriate on the information provided by the Company or certificates of officers and other representatives of the Company, no facts have come to our attention that cause us to believe that (i) the Preliminary Memorandum and the Pricing Supplement, as of the Time of Execution, and the Final Memorandum, as of its date and as of the Closing Date, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that we expresses no view with respect to the financial statements and schedules, and other financial data derived therefrom) or (ii) there are any affiliate transactions, contracts, licenses, agreements, leases or documents of a character which are required to be filed as an exhibit to any documents incorporated by reference therein which have not been filed as so required.
 

 






Schedule A

Schedule A Guarantors


 
Subsidiary Name
State of
Formation
Bayside Street II, Inc.
Delaware
OHI Asset (CA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (CT) Lender, LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (FL), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (ID), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (LA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (OH), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (OH) Lender, LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (OH) New Philadelphia, LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (PA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset (TX), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset, LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset II (CA), LLC
Delaware
OHI Asset II (OH), LLC
Delaware
Omega Acquisition Facility I, LLC
Delaware
Arizona Lessor - Infinia, Inc.
Maryland
Colorado Lessor - Conifer, Inc.
Maryland
Delta Investors I, LLC
Maryland
Delta Investors II, LLC
Maryland
Florida Lessor - Emerald, Inc.
Maryland
Florida Lessor - Meadowview, Inc.
Maryland
Georgia Lessor - Bonterra/Parkview, Inc.
Maryland
Indiana Lessor - Jeffersonville, Inc.
Maryland
Indiana Lessor - Wellington Manor, Inc.
Maryland
OHI Asset (PA) Trust
Maryland
OHI Asset II (PA) Trust
Maryland
OHI Asset III (PA) Trust
Maryland
Omega TRS I, Inc.
Maryland
Texas Lessor - Stonegate GP, Inc.
Maryland
Texas Lessor - Stonegate Limited, Inc.
Maryland
Texas Lessor - Stonegate, L.P.
Maryland
Washington Lessor - Silverdale, Inc.
Maryland







Schedule B

Foreign Qualification


 
Subsidiary Name
Jurisdictions
Bayside Street II, Inc.
None
OHI Asset (CA), LLC
California
OHI Asset (CT) Lender, LLC
None
OHI Asset (FL), LLC
Florida
OHI Asset (ID), LLC
Idaho
OHI Asset (LA), LLC
Louisiana/Texas
OHI Asset (OH), LLC
Ohio
OHI Asset (OH) Lender, LLC
None
OHI Asset (OH) New Philadelphia, LLC
Ohio
OHI Asset (PA), LLC
Ohio
OHI Asset (TX), LLC
Texas
OHI Asset, LLC
Alabama/North Carolina/ Tennessee/ Washington
OHI Asset II (CA), LLC
California
OHI Asset II (OH), LLC
Ohio
Omega Acquisition Facility I, LLC
None
Arizona Lessor - Infinia, Inc.
Arizona
Colorado Lessor - Conifer, Inc.
Colorado
Delta Investors I, LLC
California/ Idaho Massachusetts/ Ohio/ West Virginia
Delta Investors II, LLC
California/ North Carolina/ Ohio/ Washington/ West Virginia
Florida Lessor - Emerald, Inc.
Florida
Florida Lessor - Meadowview, Inc.
Florida
Georgia Lessor - Bonterra/Parkview, Inc.
Georgia
Indiana Lessor - Jeffersonville, Inc.
Indiana
Indiana Lessor - Wellington Manor, Inc.
Indiana
OHI Asset (PA) Trust
Ohio/West Virginia
OHI Asset II (PA) Trust
None
OHI Asset III (PA) Trust
None
Omega TRS I, Inc.
None
Texas Lessor - Stonegate GP, Inc.
Texas
Texas Lessor - Stonegate Limited, Inc.
None
Texas Lessor - Stonegate, L.P.
Texas
Washington Lessor - Silverdale
None






Schedule C
 
Identified Documents
 
1. All items filed as exhibits to documents incorporated by reference into the Offering Memorandum except (a) items filed as exhibits to Incorporated Documents filed before the filing of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2004 (the “Annual Report”) and which are not incorporated by reference as an exhibit to the Annual Report and (b) Exhibits 3.1 through 3.7 to the Annual Report, and (c) agreements that have been terminated on or prior to, or otherwise no longer in effect as of, the Closing Date.
 
2. Amended and Restated Master Lease Agreement dated as of December 1, 2003, as amended on March 1, 2004, by and among Delta Investors I, LLC, Delta Investors II, LLC, OHI Asset, LLC and OHI Asset (CA), LLC as lessor entities (“Lessors”), Care Enterprises, Inc., Circleville Healthcare Corp., Beckley Health Care Corp., Putnam Health Care Corp., Care Enterprises West, Braswell Enterprises, Inc., Meadowbrook Rehabilitation Center, Regency Rehab Hospitals, Inc., Dunbar Health Care Corp., Marion Health Care Corp., Salem Health Care Corp., Regency-North Carolina, Inc., Coalinga Rehabilitation Center, Fullerton Rehabilitation Center, Sunbridge Healthcare Corporation, San Bernardino Rehabilitation Hospital, Inc., Shandin Hills Rehabilitation Center, and Regency-Tennessee, Inc. as lessee entities (“Lessees”), Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., and Sun Healthcare Group, Inc., as guarantor, and related Amended and Restated Security Agreement by and among Lessors and Lessees, and Amended and Restated Guaranty executed by Sun Healthcare Group, Inc. as guarantor in favor of Lessors and Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc.
 
3. Consolidated Amended and Restated Master Lease dated November 8, 2000 by and between Sterling Acquisition Corp. as landlord, and Diversicare Leasing Corp. as tenant, as amended by First Amendment to Consolidated Amended and Restated Master Lease dated September 30, 2001 between landlord and tenant, and Master Sublease dated November 8, 2000 by and between Diversicare Leasing Corp. as sublessor and Sterling HealthCare Management, Inc., as sublessee with respect to two facilities located in West Virginia.
 
4. Multiple Facilities Lease dated February 28, 2003 by and between Florida Lessor — Five Facilities, Inc. as lessor and Alpha Health Care Properties, LLC, as lessee, and Multiple Facilities Lease dated July 1, 2003 by and between OHI Asset (FL), LLC as lessor and Alpha Health Care Properties, LLC as lessee.
 
5. Master Lease dated September 30, 2003 by and between OHI Asset (CA), LLC as lessor and Permunitum LLC as lessee.
 
6. Credit Agreement dated as of March 22, 2004, by and among Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., the subsidiary guarantors party thereto, the lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, as amended from time to time (the “Credit Agreement”).
 
7. Purchase Agreement, dated as of October 28, 2004 effective November 1, 2004, among Omega, OHI Asset (PA) Trust, Guardian LTC Management, Inc., and the licensees named therein.
 
8. Master Lease dated December 16, 2005 by and between OHI Asset II (OH), LLC as lessor, and CSC MSTR LSCO, LLC as lessee.

9. Purchase Agreement dated December 16, 2005 by and between Cleveland Seniorcare Corp. and OHI Asset II (OH), LLC.

 

 

 





EXHIBIT B-2
 
Form of Tax Opinion of Powell Goldstein, LLP
 
We have acted as special counsel to Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the preparation of the Offering Memorandum (as defined in the Purchase Agreement).
 
In rendering our opinion, we have examined and relied on originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of (i) the Articles of Incorporation of the Company and the Articles of Amendment, Articles of Amendment and Restatement, and Articles Supplementary thereto, (ii) the Offering Memorandum, and (iii) such other documents, certificates, and records as we have deemed necessary or appropriate. We also have relied upon factual statements and representations made to us by representatives of the Company and others that are set forth in a certificate executed and provided to us by the Company (the “Officer’s Certificate”). We have also relied on a letter from Explorer Holdings, L.P., regarding the ownership of the stock of the Company by Explorer Holdings, L.P., Explorer Holdings Level II, L.P., and Hampstead Investment Partners III, L.P. (the “Representation Letter”). For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed the validity and accuracy of the documents, certificates and records set forth above, and that the statements and representations made therein are and will remain true and complete. We also have assumed that the Offering Memorandum and such other documents, certificates and records and that the statements as to factual matters contained in the Offering Memorandum are true, correct and complete and will continue to be true, correct and complete through the completion of the transactions contemplated therein.
 
In our examination, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified, conformed or photo copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. In making our examination of documents executed, or to be executed, by the parties indicated therein, we have assumed that each party (other than the Company) has, or will have, the power, corporate or other, to enter into and perform all obligations thereunder and we have also assumed the due authorization by all requisite action, corporate or other, and the execution and delivery by such parties and the validity and binding effect thereof on such parties. All of the documents we have reviewed will be complied with without waiver. Finally, in connection with the opinions rendered below, we have assumed that:
 
(i) During its taxable year ended December 31, 1992 and in each subsequent taxable year to present, the Company has operated and will continue to operate in such a manner that makes and will continue to make the representations contained in the Officer’s Certificate true for such years;
 
(ii) Explorer Holdings, L.P., Explorer Holdings Level II, L.P., and Hampstead Investment Partners III, L.P. (collectively “Explorer”) are partnerships for purposes of Section 544(a)(1) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”);
 
(iii) Yale University and The Board of Trustees of Leland Stanford Junior University are organizations described in Section 170(b)(1)(A)(ii) of the Code; and
 
In rendering our opinion, we have considered the applicable provisions of the Code, Treasury Department regulations promulgated thereunder, pertinent judicial authorities, interpretive rulings of the Internal Revenue Service and such other authorities as we have considered relevant, all in effect as of the date hereof. It should be noted that statutes, regulations, judicial decisions and administrative interpretations are subject to change at any time (possibly with retroactive effect). A change in the authorities or the accuracy or completeness of any of the information, documents, certificates, records, statements, representations, covenants, or assumptions on which our opinion is based could affect our conclusions.
 
Based on the foregoing, in reliance thereon and subject thereto and to the limitations stated below, it is our opinion that:
 
(a) From and including the Company’s taxable year ended December 31, 1992, the Company was and is organized in conformity with the requirements for, and its method of operations as described in the Officer’s Certificate has permitted and will permit the Company to meet the requirements for, qualification and taxation as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Code, and, based on the Company’s proposed method of operations as described in the Offering Memorandum, the Company will continue to meet such requirements after consummation of the transactions contemplated in the Offering Memorandum.
 
(b) The discussion in the Offering Memorandum under the heading “CERTAIN FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS,” fairly and accurately summarizes the federal income tax considerations that are likely to be material to a holder of the Company’s securities being offered.
 
Except as set forth above, we express no opinion to any party as to the tax consequences, whether federal, state, local or foreign, of the offerings discussed in the Offering Memorandum or of any transaction related thereto or contemplated thereby. This opinion is expressed as of the date hereof, and we are under no obligation to advise you of, supplement or to revise our opinion to reflect, any changes (including changes that have retroactive effect) in applicable law or any information, document, certificate, record, statement, representation, covenant or assumption relied upon herein that becomes incorrect or untrue.
 
Very truly yours,
 
/s/ Powell Goldstein LLP

 






EXHIBIT C
 
Kentucky Subsidiary Guarantor Opinion
 

1. Sterling Acquisition Corp (“Sterling”) is a corporation duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and is in good standing as that term is defined in 30 KAR 1:010.

2. Based solely on the Officer’s Certificate and our review of the Minute Book: (i) the Issuer is the sole shareholder of Sterling, (ii) all of the shares of capital stock in Sterling are validly issued and (iii) no options, warrants or other rights to purchase, agreements or other obligations to issue or other rights to convert any obligations into shares of capital stock or other ownership interests in Sterling are outstanding.


3. Based solely on a certificate provided by the Secretary of State of Tennessee, Sterling is qualified as of the date of such certificate to transact business as a foreign corporation.


4. Sterling has the corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Guarantee and the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes; the Guarantee has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by Sterling; and the guarantees of the Exchange Notes and the Private Exchange Notes, if any, have been duly and validly authorized by Sterling.


5. Sterling has the corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Indenture and the Indenture has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by Sterling.


6. Sterling has the corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by Sterling.


7. Sterling has the corporate power and authority to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Purchase Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby and the Purchase Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by Sterling and the consummation by Sterling of the transactions contemplated thereby has been duly and validly authorized by Sterling.


This Opinion is limited to the specific issues addressed herein, and no opinion may be inferred beyond that expressly stated herein.


Except for certificates and representations which have obtained from Sterling concerning the facts underlying the opinions expressed above, we have not undertaken any independent investigation to determine the existence or absence of such facts. Further, we call your attention to the fact that we have not in the past acted as counsel to Sterling, have made no special inquiry of Sterling, and are unaware of the existence of any specific factual matters pertaining to Sterling, which could affect the opinions set forth herein.


This Opinion is limited to the law (excluding the principles of conflict of laws) of the Commonwealth of Kentucky and we do not express any opinion concerning any other law.
EX-99.2 5 ex99_2.htm PRESS RELEASE DATED NOVEMBER 28, 2005 Press Release dated November 28, 2005



OMEGA HEALTHCARE ANNOUNCES ADD-ON NOTE OFFERING
 
TIMONIUM, MARYLAND -November 28, 2005- Omega Healthcare Investors, Inc. (NYSE:OHI) today announced that it is offering an additional $50 million aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014 at an issue price of 100.25% of the principal amount of the notes, resulting in gross proceeds to the company of $50.125 million. The terms of the notes offered will be substantially identical to Omega’s existing $260 million aggregate principal amount of 7% senior notes due 2014. The notes will be offered only to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933 and to non-U.S. persons outside the United States under Regulation S under the Securities Act. The company will use the net proceeds of the offering to repay indebtedness under its revolving senior credit facility and for working capital and general corporate purposes.
 
The notes issued in this offering have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any applicable state laws, and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration requirements. This notice does not constitute an offer of any securities for sale. Omega has agreed to file a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission, pursuant to which it would exchange the privately placed notes for notes that are registered. After the exchange, these notes will be identical to, and will trade as a single series with, the existing 7% senior notes due 2014.
 

* * * * * *

Omega is a real estate investment trust investing in and providing financing to the long-term care industry. At September 30, 2005, the Company owned or held mortgages on 216 skilled nursing and assisted living facilities with approximately 22,407 beds located in 28 states and operated by 38 third-party healthcare operating companies.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION, CONTACT
Bob Stephenson, CFO at (410) 427-1700
www.omegahealthcare.com
________________________

 
This announcement includes forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations and speak only as of the date of such statements. Omega undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of future events, new information or otherwise. Such forward-looking statements should be regarded solely as reflections of Omega's current operating plans and estimates. Statements regarding future events and developments, including the completion of this offering, and Omega’s future performance, as well as management's expectations, beliefs, plans, estimates or projections relating to the future, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of these laws. All forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events to differ materially from those projected. Management believes that these forward-looking statements are reasonable; however, you should not place undue reliance on such statements. Actual results may differ materially from those reflected in such forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including, among other things: (i) uncertainties relating to the business operations of the operators of Omega’s properties, including those relating to reimbursement by third-party payors, regulatory matters and occupancy levels; (ii) regulatory and other changes in the healthcare sector, including without limitation, changes in Medicare reimbursement; (iii) changes in the financial position of Omega's operators; (iv) the ability of operators in bankruptcy to reject unexpired lease obligations, modify the terms of Omega’s mortgages, and impede the ability of Omega to collect unpaid rent or interest during the pendency of a bankruptcy proceeding and retain security deposits for the debtor's obligations; (v) the availability and cost of capital; (vi) competition in the financing of healthcare facilities; and (vii) other factors identified in Omega’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 

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