UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM
CURRENT REPORT
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of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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Emerging growth company
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| ITEM 2.02. | Results of Operations and Financial Condition |
On July 27, 2023, FTI Consulting, Inc. (“FTI Consulting”) issued a press release announcing financial results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2023 (and updating guidance for the full year ending December 31, 2023). A copy of the press release (including accompanying financial tables) (the “Press Release”) is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and hereby is incorporated by reference herein.
| ITEM 7.01. | Regulation FD Disclosure |
In the Press Release, FTI Consulting uses information derived from consolidated and segment financial information that may not be presented in its financial statements or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). Certain of these measures are considered “non-GAAP financial measures” under rules promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission. Specifically, FTI Consulting has referred to the following non-GAAP financial measures:
| • | Total Segment Operating Income |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA |
| • | Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA Margin |
| • | Adjusted Net Income |
| • | Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share |
| • | Free Cash Flow |
FTI Consulting has included the definitions of “Segment Operating Income” and “Adjusted Segment EBITDA,” which are financial measures presented in accordance with GAAP, in order to more fully define the components of certain non-GAAP financial measures. FTI Consulting evaluates the performance of its operating segments based on Adjusted Segment EBITDA, and Segment Operating Income is a component of the definition of Adjusted Segment EBITDA. FTI Consulting defines “Segment Operating Income” as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income. FTI Consulting defines “Total Segment Operating Income,” which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as the total of Segment Operating Income for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. FTI Consulting uses Segment Operating Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Segment EBITDA. FTI Consulting defines “Adjusted Segment EBITDA” as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges. FTI Consulting uses Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a basis to internally evaluate the financial performance of its segments because FTI Consulting believes it reflects current core operating performance and provides an indicator of the segment’s ability to generate cash.
FTI Consulting defines “Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA,” which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as the total of Adjusted Segment EBITDA for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. FTI Consulting defines “Adjusted EBITDA,” which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as consolidated net income before income tax provision, other non-operating income (expense), depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, gain or loss on sale of a business, and losses on early extinguishment of debt. FTI Consulting defines Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenues. FTI Consulting believes that the non-GAAP financial measures, which exclude the effects of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges, when considered together with its GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of FTI Consulting’s operating results, including underlying trends. In addition, EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by many of FTI Consulting’s competitors. It is used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and others to value and compare the financial performance of companies in FTI Consulting’s industry. Therefore, FTI Consulting also believes that these measures, considered along with corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with additional information for comparison of its operating results with the operating results of other companies.
FTI Consulting defines “Adjusted Net Income” and “Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share” (“Adjusted EPS”), which are non-GAAP financial measures, as net income and earnings per diluted share, respectively, excluding the impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment
1
charges, losses on early extinguishment of debt, non-cash interest expense on convertible notes and gain or loss on sale of a business. FTI Consulting uses Adjusted Net Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted EPS. Management of FTI Consulting uses Adjusted EPS to assess total company operating performance on a consistent basis. FTI Consulting believes that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with its corresponding GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provides management and investors with an additional understanding of its business operating results, including underlying trends.
FTI Consulting defines “Free Cash Flow” as net cash provided by operating activities less cash payments for purchases of property and equipment. We believe this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered together with our GAAP financial results, provides management and investors with an additional understanding of FTI Consulting’s ability to generate cash for ongoing business operations and other capital deployment.
Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable with other similarly titled measures of other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in FTI Consulting’s Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Reconciliations of Non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the accompanying tables to the Press Release.
The information included herein, including Exhibit 99.1 furnished herewith, shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be incorporated by reference into any filing pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any incorporation by reference language in any such filing, except as expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
| ITEM 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits |
(d) Exhibits
| 99.1 | Press Release dated July 27, 2023 of FTI Consulting, Inc. | |
| 104 | The Cover Page from FTI Consulting’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 27, 2023, formatted in Inline XBRL. | |
2
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, FTI Consulting, Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| FTI CONSULTING, INC. | ||||||
| Dated: July 28, 2023 | ||||||
| By: | /s/ CURTIS P. LU | |||||
| Name: | Curtis P. Lu | |||||
| Title: | General Counsel | |||||
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Exhibit 99.1
FTI Consulting, Inc.
555 12th Street NW
Washington, DC 20004
+1.202.312.9100
Investor & Media Contact:
Mollie Hawkes
+1.617.747.1791
mollie.hawkes@fticonsulting.com
FTI Consulting Reports Second Quarter 2023 Financial Results
| • | Second Quarter 2023 Revenues of $864.6 Million, Up 14.5% Compared to $755.0 Million in Prior Year Quarter |
| • | Second Quarter 2023 EPS of $1.75, Up 22.4% Compared to $1.43 in Prior Year Quarter |
| • | Company Lowers Upper End of 2023 Revenue Guidance Range and Lowers 2023 EPS Guidance Range |
Washington, D.C., July 27, 2023 — FTI Consulting, Inc. (NYSE: FCN) today released financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2023.
Second quarter 2023 revenues of $864.6 million increased $109.6 million, or 14.5%, compared to revenues of $755.0 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was due to higher demand across all business segments. Net income of $62.4 million compared to $51.4 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in net income was primarily due to higher revenues, which was partially offset by an increase in direct compensation, which includes the impact of an 11.3% increase in billable headcount, higher selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses, a higher effective tax rate and an unfavorable impact from FX remeasurement losses compared to the prior year quarter. Adjusted EBITDA of $100.2 million, or 11.6% of revenues, compared to $76.2 million, or 10.1% of revenues, in the prior year quarter. Second quarter 2023 earnings per diluted share (“EPS”) of $1.75 compared to $1.43 in the prior year quarter.
Steven H. Gunby, President and Chief Executive Officer of FTI Consulting, commented, “This quarter we, once again, achieved double-digit organic revenue growth and continued to attract and develop some of the most talented professionals in the market. Those twin accomplishments, to me, reflect the attractiveness of our firm for outstanding professionals who are driven to partner with our clients as they navigate their most significant opportunities and challenges.”
Cash Position and Capital Allocation
Net cash used in operating activities of $11.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2023 compared to $35.0 million of net cash provided by operating activities for the quarter ended June 30, 2022. The year-over-year increase in net cash used in operating activities was primarily due to an increase in salaries, largely related to headcount growth, and higher operating expenses and income tax payments, which was partially offset by an increase in cash collections.
Cash and cash equivalents of $203.5 million at June 30, 2023 compared to $255.7 million at June 30, 2022 and $238.5 million at March 31, 2023. Total debt, net of cash, of $137.2 million at June 30, 2023 compared to $60.5 million at June 30, 2022 and $122.7 million at March 31, 2023.
1
There were no share repurchases during the quarter ended June 30, 2023. As of June 30, 2023, approximately $460.7 million remained available for common stock repurchases under the Company’s stock repurchase program.
Second Quarter 2023 Segment Results
Corporate Finance & Restructuring
Revenues in the Corporate Finance & Restructuring segment increased $23.4 million, or 8.4%, to $300.4 million in the quarter compared to $277.1 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was due to higher demand for restructuring and business transformation services, which was partially offset by lower demand for transactions services. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $50.0 million, or 16.7% of segment revenues, compared to $55.0 million, or 19.8% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The decrease in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was primarily due to higher compensation, which includes the impact of a 15.5% increase in billable headcount, and higher SG&A expenses compared to the prior year quarter.
Forensic and Litigation Consulting
Revenues in the Forensic and Litigation Consulting segment increased $18.0 million, or 10.9%, to $182.2 million in the quarter compared to $164.2 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher demand and realized bill rates for investigations and data & analytics services. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $21.1 million, or 11.6% of segment revenues, compared to $16.7 million, or 10.2% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The increase in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was primarily due to higher revenues, which was partially offset by an increase in compensation, higher contractor expenses and an increase in SG&A expenses compared to the prior year quarter.
Economic Consulting
Revenues in the Economic Consulting segment increased $37.8 million, or 23.0%, to $201.8 million in the quarter compared to $164.0 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was due to higher realized bill rates, primarily from the recognition of revenues previously deferred and higher demand for non-merger and acquisition (“M&A”)-related antitrust, M&A-related antitrust and international arbitration services. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $35.5 million, or 17.6% of segment revenues, compared to $21.6 million, or 13.2% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The increase in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was primarily due to higher revenues, which was partially offset by an increase in compensation, which includes higher variable compensation and the impact of an 11.1% increase in billable headcount, as well as higher SG&A expenses compared to the prior year quarter.
Technology
Revenues in the Technology segment increased $19.7 million, or 25.3%, to $97.4 million in the quarter compared to $77.8 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher demand for investigations and litigation services, which was partially offset by lower demand for information governance, privacy & security services. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $20.1 million, or 20.6% of segment revenues, compared to $8.4 million, or 10.8% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The increase in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was primarily due to higher revenues, which was partially offset by an increase in compensation, which includes the impact of a 16.2% increase in billable headcount, compared to the prior year quarter.
Strategic Communications
Revenues in the Strategic Communications segment increased $10.8 million, or 15.0%, to $82.7 million in the quarter compared to $71.9 million in the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues was primarily due to higher demand for corporate reputation and public affairs services. Adjusted Segment EBITDA of $12.3 million,
2
or 14.8% of segment revenues, compared to $11.5 million, or 16.0% of segment revenues, in the prior year quarter. The increase in Adjusted Segment EBITDA was primarily due to higher revenues, which was partially offset by an increase in compensation, which includes the impact of a 13.1% increase in billable headcount, and higher SG&A expenses compared to the prior year quarter.
2023 Guidance
The Company now estimates that revenues for full year 2023 will range between $3.330 billion and $3.400 billion, which compares to the prior range of between $3.330 billion and $3.470 billion. The Company now estimates EPS for full year 2023 will range between $6.50 and $7.20, which compares to the prior range of between $6.80 and $7.70. The Company does not currently expect Adjusted EPS to differ from EPS.
Second Quarter 2023 Conference Call
FTI Consulting will host a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss second quarter 2023 financial results at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, July 27, 2023. The call can be accessed live and will be available for replay over the internet for 90 days by logging onto the Company’s investor relations website here.
About FTI Consulting
FTI Consulting, Inc. is a global business advisory firm dedicated to helping organizations manage change, mitigate risk and resolve disputes: financial, legal, operational, political & regulatory, reputational and transactional. With more than 7,800 employees located in 31 countries, FTI Consulting professionals work closely with clients to anticipate, illuminate and overcome complex business challenges and make the most of opportunities. The Company generated $3.03 billion in revenues during fiscal year 2022. More information can be found at www.fticonsulting.com.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In the accompanying analysis of financial information, we sometimes use information derived from consolidated and segment financial information that may not be presented in our financial statements or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). Certain of these financial measures are considered not in conformity with GAAP (“non-GAAP financial measures”) under the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules. Specifically, we have referred to the following non-GAAP financial measures:
| • | Total Segment Operating Income |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA |
| • | Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA |
| • | Adjusted EBITDA Margin |
| • | Adjusted Net Income |
| • | Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share |
| • | Free Cash Flow |
We have included the definitions of Segment Operating Income and Adjusted Segment EBITDA, which are GAAP financial measures, below in order to more fully define the components of certain non-GAAP financial measures presented in this press release. We define Segment Operating Income as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income. We define Total Segment Operating Income, which is a non-GAAP financial
3
measure, as the total of Segment Operating Income for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. We use Segment Operating Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Segment EBITDA. We define Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a segment’s share of consolidated operating income before depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges and goodwill impairment charges. We use Adjusted Segment EBITDA as a basis to internally evaluate the financial performance of our segments because we believe it reflects current core operating performance and provides an indicator of the segment’s ability to generate cash.
We define Total Adjusted Segment EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as the total of Adjusted Segment EBITDA for all segments, which excludes unallocated corporate expenses. We define Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as consolidated net income before income tax provision, other non-operating income (expense), depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, gain or loss on sale of a business and losses on early extinguishment of debt. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with a more complete understanding of our operating results, including underlying trends. In addition, EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by many of our competitors. It is used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and others to value and compare the financial performance of companies in our industry. Therefore, we also believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, considered along with corresponding GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with additional information for comparison of our operating results with the operating results of other companies. We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenues.
We define Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Diluted Share (“Adjusted EPS”), which are non-GAAP financial measures, as net income and EPS, respectively, excluding the impact of remeasurement of acquisition-related contingent consideration, special charges, goodwill impairment charges, losses on early extinguishment of debt, non-cash interest expense on convertible notes and the gain or loss on sale of a business. We use Adjusted Net Income for the purpose of calculating Adjusted EPS. Management uses Adjusted EPS to assess total Company operating performance on a consistent basis. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with an additional understanding of our business operating results, including underlying trends.
We define Free Cash Flow, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less cash payments for purchases of property and equipment. We believe this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered together with our GAAP financial results, provides management and investors with an additional understanding of the Company’s ability to generate cash for ongoing business operations and other capital deployment.
Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable with other similarly titled measures of other companies. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the financial tables accompanying this press release.
4
Safe Harbor Statement
This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which involve uncertainties and risks. Forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, initiatives, projections, prospects, policies and practices, objectives, goals, commitments, strategies, future events, future revenues, future results and performance, expectations, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, share repurchases and other matters, business trends, new or changes to laws and regulations, including U.S. and foreign tax laws, environmental, social and governance (“ESG”)-related issues, climate change-related matters, scientific and technological developments, and other information that is not historical, including statements regarding estimates of our future financial results. When used in this press release, words such as “estimates,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “plans,” “intends,” “believes,” “commits,” “aspires,” “forecasts,” “future,” “goal,” “seeks” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, estimates of our future financial results, are based upon our expectations at the time we make them and various assumptions. Our actual financial results, performance or achievements and outcomes could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, any forward-looking statements. Further, unaudited quarterly results are subject to normal year-end adjustments. The Company has experienced fluctuating revenues, operating income and cash flows in prior periods and expects that this will occur from time to time in the future. Any references to standards of measurement and performance made regarding our climate change-, ESG- or other sustainability-related plans, goals, commitments, intentions, aspirations, forecasts or projections, or expectations are developing and based on assumptions. Our expectations, beliefs and projections are expressed in good faith, and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, there can be no assurance that management’s plans, expectations, intentions, aspirations, beliefs, goals, estimates, forecasts and projections, including any that are ESG- or sustainability-related, will result or be achieved. Other factors that could cause such differences include declines in demand for, or changes in, the mix of services and products that we offer; the mix of the geographic locations where our clients are located or where services are performed; fluctuations in the price per share of our common stock; adverse financial, real estate or other market and general economic conditions; the impact of any pandemic or public health crisis, including COVID-19, and related events that are beyond our control, which could affect our segments, practices and the geographic regions in which we conduct business differently and adversely; and other future events, which could impact each of our segments, practices and the geographic regions in which we conduct business differently and could be outside of our control; the pace and timing of the consummation and integration of future acquisitions; the Company’s ability to realize cost savings and efficiencies; competitive and general economic conditions; retention of staff and clients; new laws and regulations or changes thereto; and other risks described under the heading “Item 1A, Risk Factors” in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on February 23, 2023 and in the Company’s other filings with the SEC. We are under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or events and do not intend to do so.
FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW
# # #
5
FTI CONSULTING, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
| June 30, 2023 |
December 31, 2022 |
|||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Assets |
||||||||
| Current assets |
||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 203,539 | $ | 491,688 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net |
1,138,061 | 896,153 | ||||||
| Current portion of notes receivable |
30,629 | 27,292 | ||||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
108,054 | 95,469 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total current assets |
1,480,283 | 1,510,602 | ||||||
| Property and equipment, net |
164,886 | 153,466 | ||||||
| Operating lease assets |
206,819 | 203,764 | ||||||
| Goodwill |
1,231,769 | 1,227,593 | ||||||
| Intangible assets, net |
20,741 | 25,514 | ||||||
| Notes receivable, net |
75,273 | 55,978 | ||||||
| Other assets |
66,540 | 64,490 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total assets |
$ | 3,246,311 | $ | 3,241,407 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
||||||||
| Current liabilities |
||||||||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other |
$ | 172,288 | $ | 173,953 | ||||
| Accrued compensation |
420,885 | 541,892 | ||||||
| Billings in excess of services provided |
51,528 | 53,646 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total current liabilities |
644,701 | 769,491 | ||||||
| Long-term debt, net |
340,548 | 315,172 | ||||||
| Noncurrent operating lease liabilities |
223,403 | 221,604 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
155,754 | 162,374 | ||||||
| Other liabilities |
86,753 | 91,045 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total liabilities |
1,451,159 | 1,559,686 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Stockholders’ equity |
||||||||
| Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; shares authorized — 5,000; none outstanding |
— | — | ||||||
| Common stock, $0.01 par value; shares authorized — 75,000; shares issued and outstanding — 34,034 (2023) and 34,026 (2022) |
340 | 340 | ||||||
| Additional paid-in capital |
5,473 | — | ||||||
| Retained earnings |
1,949,815 | 1,858,103 | ||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(160,476 | ) | (176,722 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total stockholders’ equity |
1,795,152 | 1,681,721 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
$ | 3,246,311 | $ | 3,241,407 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
6
FTI CONSULTING, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
| Three Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Revenues |
$ | 864,591 | $ | 754,992 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Operating expenses |
||||||||
| Direct cost of revenues |
588,094 | 520,080 | ||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
186,371 | 167,940 | ||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets |
1,417 | 2,737 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| 775,882 | 690,757 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Operating income |
88,709 | 64,235 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Other income (expense) |
||||||||
| Interest income and other |
(584 | ) | 2,994 | |||||
| Interest expense |
(3,022 | ) | (2,448 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| (3,606 | ) | 546 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Income before income tax provision |
85,103 | 64,781 | ||||||
| Income tax provision |
22,708 | 13,353 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Net income |
$ | 62,395 | $ | 51,428 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Earnings per common share — basic |
$ | 1.87 | $ | 1.52 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic |
33,359 | 33,790 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Earnings per common share — diluted |
$ | 1.75 | $ | 1.43 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted |
35,650 | 35,909 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $0 |
$ | 6,396 | $ | (40,679 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
6,396 | (40,679 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Comprehensive income |
$ | 68,791 | $ | 10,749 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
7
FTI CONSULTING, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Revenues |
$ | 1,671,297 | $ | 1,478,612 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Operating expenses |
||||||||
| Direct cost of revenues |
1,141,603 | 1,013,184 | ||||||
| Selling, general and administrative expenses |
370,584 | 316,911 | ||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets |
3,599 | 5,005 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| 1,515,786 | 1,335,100 | |||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
| Operating income |
155,511 | 143,512 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Other income (expense) |
||||||||
| Interest income and other |
(1,926 | ) | 2,647 | |||||
| Interest expense |
(5,961 | ) | (5,090 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| (7,887 | ) | (2,443 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Income before income tax provision |
147,624 | 141,069 | ||||||
| Income tax provision |
37,682 | 30,320 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Net income |
$ | 109,942 | $ | 110,749 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Earnings per common share — basic |
$ | 3.30 | $ | 3.29 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic |
33,331 | 33,705 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Earnings per common share — diluted |
$ | 3.09 | $ | 3.10 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Weighted average common shares outstanding — diluted |
35,566 | 35,778 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
||||||||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $0 |
$ | 16,246 | $ | (46,870 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
16,246 | (46,870 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Comprehensive income |
$ | 126,188 | $ | 63,879 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
8
FTI CONSULTING, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME AND OPERATING INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA
(in thousands)
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 (Unaudited) |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
Economic Consulting |
Technology | Strategic Communications |
Unallocated Corporate |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 62,395 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income and other |
584 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
3,022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax provision |
22,708 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income |
$ | 46,727 | $ | 19,274 | $ | 34,024 | $ | 16,432 | $ | 11,278 | $ | (39,026 | ) | $ | 88,709 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
2,191 | 1,583 | 1,499 | 3,655 | 901 | 275 | 10,104 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets |
1,110 | 223 | — | — | 84 | — | 1,417 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 50,028 | $ | 21,080 | $ | 35,523 | $ | 20,087 | $ | 12,263 | $ | (38,751 | ) | $ | 100,230 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 (Unaudited) |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
Economic Consulting |
Technology | Strategic Communications |
Unallocated Corporate |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 109,942 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income and other |
1,926 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
5,961 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax provision |
37,682 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income |
$ | 97,943 | $ | 36,322 | $ | 46,724 | $ | 28,322 | $ | 19,961 | $ | (73,761 | ) | $ | 155,511 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
4,083 | 2,962 | 2,992 | 7,131 | 1,688 | 691 | 19,547 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets |
3,022 | 407 | — | — | 170 | — | 3,599 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 105,048 | $ | 39,691 | $ | 49,716 | $ | 35,453 | $ | 21,819 | $ | (73,070 | ) | $ | 178,657 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 (Unaudited) |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
Economic Consulting |
Technology | Strategic Communications |
Unallocated Corporate |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 51,428 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income and other |
(2,994 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
2,448 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax provision |
13,353 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income |
$ | 50,935 | $ | 15,014 | $ | 20,439 | $ | 4,930 | $ | 10,633 | $ | (37,716 | ) | $ | 64,235 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
1,708 | 1,448 | 1,207 | 3,435 | 654 | 736 | 9,188 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets |
2,307 | 245 | — | — | 185 | — | 2,737 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 54,950 | $ | 16,707 | $ | 21,646 | $ | 8,365 | $ | 11,472 | $ | (36,980 | ) | $ | 76,160 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 (Unaudited) |
Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
Economic Consulting |
Technology | Strategic Communications |
Unallocated Corporate |
Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 110,749 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest income and other |
(2,647 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense |
5,090 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income tax provision |
(30,320 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating income |
$ | 100,989 | $ | 30,556 | $ | 40,382 | $ | 15,173 | $ | 25,467 | $ | (69,055 | ) | $ | 143,512 | |||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
3,374 | 2,915 | 2,459 | 6,555 | 1,333 | 1,459 | 18,095 | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets |
4,127 | 493 | — | — | 385 | — | 5,005 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 108,490 | $ | 33,964 | $ | 42,841 | $ | 21,728 | $ | 27,185 | $ | (67,596 | ) | $ | 166,612 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
FTI CONSULTING, INC.
OPERATING RESULTS BY BUSINESS SEGMENT
| Segment Revenues |
Adjusted EBITDA |
Adjusted EBITDA Margin |
Utilization | Average Billable Rate |
Revenue- Generating Headcount |
|||||||||||||||||||
| (in thousands) | (at period end) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2023 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
$ | 300,449 | $ | 50,028 | 16.7 | % | 59 | % | $ | 488 | 2,043 | |||||||||||||
| Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
182,223 | 21,080 | 11.6 | % | 57 | % | $ | 386 | 1,568 | |||||||||||||||
| Economic Consulting |
201,822 | 35,523 | 17.6 | % | 69 | % | $ | 557 | 1,039 | |||||||||||||||
| Technology (1) |
97,444 | 20,087 | 20.6 | % | N/M | N/M | 589 | |||||||||||||||||
| Strategic Communications (1) |
82,653 | 12,263 | 14.8 | % | N/M | N/M | 992 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| $ | 864,591 | $ | 138,981 | 16.1 | % | 6,231 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| Unallocated Corporate |
(38,751 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 100,230 | 11.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2023 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
$ | 600,436 | $ | 105,048 | 17.5 | % | 60 | % | $ | 483 | 2,043 | |||||||||||||
| Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
355,627 | 39,691 | 11.2 | % | 56 | % | $ | 384 | 1,568 | |||||||||||||||
| Economic Consulting |
371,417 | 49,716 | 13.4 | % | 68 | % | $ | 520 | 1,039 | |||||||||||||||
| Technology (1) |
188,062 | 35,453 | 18.9 | % | N/M | N/M | 589 | |||||||||||||||||
| Strategic Communications (1) |
155,755 | 21,819 | 14.0 | % | N/M | N/M | 992 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| $ | 1,671,297 | $ | 251,727 | 15.1 | % | 6,231 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| Unallocated Corporate |
(73,070 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 178,657 | 10.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2022 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
$ | 277,067 | $ | 54,950 | 19.8 | % | 62 | % | $ | 471 | 1,769 | |||||||||||||
| Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
164,248 | 16,707 | 10.2 | % | 56 | % | $ | 360 | 1,509 | |||||||||||||||
| Economic Consulting |
164,041 | 21,646 | 13.2 | % | 70 | % | $ | 477 | 935 | |||||||||||||||
| Technology (1) |
77,782 | 8,365 | 10.8 | % | N/M | N/M | 507 | |||||||||||||||||
| Strategic Communications (1) |
71,854 | 11,472 | 16.0 | % | N/M | N/M | 877 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| $ | 754,992 | $ | 113,140 | 15.0 | % | 5,597 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| Unallocated Corporate |
(36,980 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 76,160 | 10.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2022 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Corporate Finance & Restructuring |
$ | 530,396 | $ | 108,490 | 20.5 | % | 62 | % | $ | 458 | 1,769 | |||||||||||||
| Forensic and Litigation Consulting |
318,144 | 33,964 | 10.7 | % | 56 | % | $ | 357 | 1,509 | |||||||||||||||
| Economic Consulting |
330,018 | 42,841 | 13.0 | % | 71 | % | $ | 476 | 935 | |||||||||||||||
| Technology (1) |
158,266 | 21,728 | 13.7 | % | N/M | N/M | 507 | |||||||||||||||||
| Strategic Communications (1) |
141,788 | 27,185 | 19.2 | % | N/M | N/M | 877 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| $ | 1,478,612 | $ | 234,208 | 15.8 | % | 5,597 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
| Unallocated Corporate |
(67,596 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 166,612 | 11.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
| N/M | Not meaningful |
| (1) | The majority of the Technology and Strategic Communications segments’ revenues are not generated based on billable hours. Accordingly, utilization and average billable rate metrics are not presented as they are not meaningful as a segment-wide metric. |
FTI CONSULTING, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||
| 2023 | 2022 | |||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Operating activities |
||||||||
| Net income |
$ | 109,942 | $ | 110,749 | ||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization |
19,547 | 18,095 | ||||||
| Amortization of intangible assets |
3,599 | 5,005 | ||||||
| Acquisition-related contingent consideration |
3,543 | 133 | ||||||
| Provision for expected credit losses |
11,188 | 8,752 | ||||||
| Share-based compensation |
13,903 | 12,050 | ||||||
| Amortization of debt issuance costs and other |
1,296 | 1,068 | ||||||
| Deferred income taxes |
(6,571 | ) | 2,713 | |||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions: |
||||||||
| Accounts receivable, billed and unbilled |
(245,999 | ) | (180,737 | ) | ||||
| Notes receivable |
(22,539 | ) | (1,985 | ) | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(6,718 | ) | (810 | ) | ||||
| Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other |
(159 | ) | 13,854 | |||||
| Income taxes |
(13,122 | ) | (14,834 | ) | ||||
| Accrued compensation |
(130,625 | ) | (147,209 | ) | ||||
| Billings in excess of services provided |
(2,485 | ) | 4,425 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Net cash used in operating activities |
(265,200 | ) | (168,731 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Investing activities |
||||||||
| Payments for acquisition of businesses, net of cash received |
— | (6,698 | ) | |||||
| Purchases of property and equipment and other |
(29,027 | ) | (25,637 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Net cash used in investing activities |
(29,027 | ) | (32,335 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Financing activities |
||||||||
| Borrowings under revolving line of credit |
245,000 | 165,000 | ||||||
| Repayments under revolving line of credit |
(220,000 | ) | (165,000 | ) | ||||
| Purchase and retirement of common stock |
(20,982 | ) | (3,098 | ) | ||||
| Share-based compensation tax withholdings and other |
(10,755 | ) | (14,827 | ) | ||||
| Payments for business acquisition liabilities |
(2,660 | ) | (4,161 | ) | ||||
| Deposits and other |
454 | 4,887 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Net cash used in financing activities |
(8,943 | ) | (17,199 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
15,021 | (20,490 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(288,149 | ) | (238,755 | ) | ||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
491,688 | 494,485 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
| Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 203,539 | $ | 255,730 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Document and Entity Information |
Jul. 27, 2023 |
|---|---|
| Cover [Abstract] | |
| Entity Registrant Name | FTI CONSULTING, INC |
| Entity Address, State or Province | DC |
| Amendment Flag | false |
| Entity Central Index Key | 0000887936 |
| Document Type | 8-K |
| Document Period End Date | Jul. 27, 2023 |
| Entity Incorporation State Country Code | MD |
| Entity File Number | 001-14875 |
| Entity Tax Identification Number | 52-1261113 |
| Entity Address, Address Line One | 555 12th Street NW |
| Entity Address, City or Town | Washington |
| Entity Address, Postal Zip Code | 20004 |
| City Area Code | (202) |
| Local Phone Number | 312-9100 |
| Written Communications | false |
| Soliciting Material | false |
| Pre Commencement Tender Offer | false |
| Pre Commencement Issuer Tender Offer | false |
| Security 12b Title | Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share |
| Trading Symbol | FCN |
| Security Exchange Name | NYSE |
| Entity Emerging Growth Company | false |