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Organization
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Organization Organization
 
Vericel Corporation, a Michigan corporation (together with its consolidated subsidiaries referred to herein as the Company, or Vericel), was incorporated in March 1989 and began employee-based operations in 1991. The Company is a fully-integrated, commercial-stage biopharmaceutical company and is a leader in advanced therapies for the sports medicine and severe burn care markets. Vericel currently markets two cell therapy products in the United States, MACI® and Epicel®.

MACI (autologous cultured chondrocytes on porcine collagen membrane) is an autologous cellularized scaffold product indicated for the repair of symptomatic, single or multiple full-thickness cartilage defects of the knee with or without bone involvement in adults. Epicel (cultured epidermal autografts) is a permanent skin replacement for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with deep-dermal or full-thickness burns comprising greater than or equal to 30 percent of total body surface area (TBSA). The Company also holds an exclusive license from MediWound Ltd. (MediWound) for North American rights to NexoBrid®, a registration-stage biological orphan product for debridement of severe thermal burns. The Company operates its business primarily in the U.S. in one reportable segment — the research, product development, manufacture and distribution of cellular therapies for use in the treatment of specific diseases.

COVID-19

Throughout 2020, the pandemic caused by the spread of a novel strain of coronavirus (COVID-19) has created significant disruptions to the U.S. and global economy and has contributed to significant volatility in financial markets. The global impact of the outbreak is continually evolving and, as the virus spreads and infection rates surge in various locations, many state, local and national governments – including those in Massachusetts and Michigan, where the Company's operations are located – have responded by issuing, extending and supplementing orders requiring quarantines, restrictions on travel, and the mandatory closure of certain non-essential businesses, among other actions. In the U.S., the status and application of these orders have varied on a state-by-state basis since the early days of the pandemic. Many of the restrictions have been periodically updated as infections rates in the U.S. have risen and fallen and as world health leaders learn more about the virus, its transmission pathway and who is most at risk. Because Vericel is deemed an essential business, the Company has been exempted from government orders requiring the closure of workplaces and the cessation of business operations, as they have existed from time-to-time during the pandemic.

Notwithstanding being an essential business, the Company’s business and operations have been adversely impacted by the effects of COVID-19. In mid-March, the American College of Surgeons and United States Surgeon General recommended that each hospital, health system, and surgeon minimize, postpone, or cancel electively scheduled surgeries. These recommendations were followed by numerous state level executive orders either restricting or partially restricting elective surgeries. Because MACI is an elective surgical procedure, as a result of these restrictions, beginning in mid-March 2020, the Company began to experience a significant increase in cancellations of scheduled MACI procedures as well as a slowdown in new MACI orders. The widespread suspension of elective procedures impacted the Company’s business and operations during the first and second quarters of 2020. These restrictions began to ease in May and, by the end of September 2020, there were no state orders in place that directly impacted a surgeon’s or patient’s ability to move forward with a MACI surgery. However, in late September and October 2020, the number of COVID-19 infections began to increase markedly in various geographies and by late December 2020 the rolling seven-day average of new daily coronavirus cases in the United States reached the highest level at any point during the pandemic. Because Epicel is used almost exclusively in the emergent setting by burn centers and surgeons throughout the country, Epicel revenue and procedure volumes have been less affected by the pandemic. Although hospitals are now better prepared for a subsequent surge in COVID-19 patients, the risk remains that regional or local restrictions could again be placed on the performance of elective surgical procedures if the number of COVID-19 infections in the United States continues to rise.

At the outset of the pandemic, the Company put in place a comprehensive workplace protection plan, which institutes protective measures in response to COVID-19. These measures include mandatory employee training on social distancing and hygiene protocols, conducting daily health screenings of all employees, vendors and visitors entering our facilities, canceling all international business travel, limiting domestic business travel to essential purposes, requesting that employees limit non-essential personal travel, enhancing our facilities’ janitorial and sanitary procedures, making certain physical modifications and enhancements to our facilities to enable effective social distancing among employees, providing certain personal protective equipment to employees working in our offices, encouraging employees to work from home to the extent their job function
enables them to do so, limiting third-party access to the Company’s facilities, encouraging the use of virtual employee meetings, modifying the manner and schedule of on-site production activities, and providing guidance to our field-based commercial teams concerning their communications and contact with customers and healthcare professionals. In addition, we put certain expense reduction measures in place including a reduction of discretionary spending. The Company is reviewing these measures regularly as the pandemic evolves and may take additional actions to the extent required.

The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on a basis which assumes that the Company will continue as a going concern and contemplates the realization of assets and satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As of December 31, 2020, the Company had an accumulated deficit of $375.8 million and had net income of $2.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2020. The Company had cash and cash equivalents of $33.6 million and investments of $66.3 million as of December 31, 2020. The Company expects that cash from the sales of our products and existing cash, cash equivalents and investments will be sufficient to support the Company’s current operations through at least 12 months from the issuance of the Consolidated Financial Statements. However, the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic continue to evolve and may result in irrecoverable losses of customers and significantly impact long-term liquidity requiring the Company to engage in layoffs, furloughs and/or reductions in salaries. To the extent the United States experiences a resurgence in COVID-19 infections and elective surgery restrictions are reinstated on a widespread basis and significantly impact the Company’s business, the Company may need to access additional capital; however, the Company may not be able to obtain financing on acceptable terms or at all, particularly in light of the impact of COVID-19 on the global economy and financial markets. The terms of any financing may adversely affect the holdings or the rights of the Company’s shareholders.