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Business Combinations
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Business Acquisition [Line Items]  
Business Combination Disclosure [Text Block]
On November 1, 2017, the Company completed its acquisition of Pacific Continental Corporation (“Pacific Continental”) and its wholly-owned banking subsidiary Pacific Continental Bank. The Company acquired 100% of the equity interests of Pacific Continental. The primary reasons for the acquisition were to expand in the Eugene, Oregon market and improve branch network efficiencies in the Seattle and Portland markets.
The assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting. The assets and liabilities, both tangible and intangible, were recorded at their fair values as of the November 1, 2017 acquisition date. Initial accounting for deferred taxes was incomplete as of March 31, 2018. The deferred taxes currently recognized in the financial statements have been determined provisionally as the final Pacific Continental tax return has not yet been completed. The application of the acquisition method of accounting resulted in the recognition of goodwill of $383.1 million and a core deposit intangible of $46.9 million, or 2.34% of core deposits. The goodwill represents the excess purchase price over the fair value of the net assets acquired. The goodwill is not deductible for income tax purposes.
The table below summarizes the amounts recognized as of the acquisition date for each major class of assets acquired and liabilities assumed:
 
 
November 1, 2017
 
 
(in thousands)
Merger consideration
 
 
 
$
637,103

Identifiable net assets acquired, at fair value
 
 
 
 
Assets acquired
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
81,190

 
 
Investment securities
 
449,291

 
 
Federal Home Loan Bank stock
 
7,084

 
 
Loans
 
1,873,987

 
 
Interest receivable
 
7,827

 
 
Premises and equipment
 
27,343

 
 
Other real estate owned
 
10,279

 
 
Core deposit intangible
 
46,875

 
 
Other assets
 
50,638

 
 
   Total assets acquired
 
 
 
2,554,514

Liabilities assumed
 
 
 
 
Deposits
 
(2,118,982
)
 
 
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
 
(101,127
)
 
 
Subordinated debentures
 
(35,678
)
 
 
Junior subordinated debentures
 
(14,434
)
 
 
Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
 
(1,617
)
 
 
Other liabilities
 
(28,653
)
 
 
Total liabilities assumed
 
 
 
(2,300,491
)
Total fair value of identifiable net assets, at fair value
 
 
 
254,023

Goodwill
 
 
 
$
383,080


See Note 8, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” for further discussion of the accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets.
The operating results of the Company reported herein include the operating results produced by the acquired assets and assumed liabilities for the period January 1, 2018 to March 31, 2018. Disclosure of the amount of Pacific Continental’s revenue and net income (excluding integration costs) included in Columbia’s Consolidated Statements of Income is impracticable due to the integration of the operations and accounting for this acquisition.
For illustrative purposes only, the following table presents certain unaudited pro forma information for the three months ended March 31, 2017. This unaudited estimated pro forma financial information was calculated as if Pacific Continental had been acquired as of the beginning of the year prior to the date of acquisition. This unaudited pro forma information combines the historical results of Pacific Continental with the Company’s consolidated historical results and includes certain adjustments reflecting the estimated impact of certain fair value adjustments for the respective periods. The pro forma information is not indicative of what would have occurred had the acquisition occurred as of the beginning of the year prior to the acquisition. In particular, no adjustments have been made to eliminate the impact of other-than-temporary impairment losses and losses recognized on the sale of securities that may not have been necessary had the investment securities been recorded at fair value as of the beginning of the year prior to the date of acquisition. The unaudited pro forma information does not consider any changes to the provision for credit losses resulting from recording loan assets at fair value. Additionally, Columbia expects to achieve further operating cost savings and other business synergies, including revenue growth as a result of the acquisition, which are not reflected in the pro forma amounts that follow. As a result, actual amounts would have differed from the unaudited pro forma information presented.
 
 
Unaudited Pro Forma
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2017

 
(in thousands except per share)
Total revenues (net interest income plus noninterest income)
 
$
139,363

Net income
 
$
37,147

Earnings per share - basic
 
$
0.52

Earnings per share - diluted
 
$
0.52


The following table shows the impact of the acquisition-related expenses related to the acquisition of Pacific Continental for the periods indicated to the various components of noninterest expense:
 
 
Three Months Ended March 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017

 
(in thousands)
Noninterest Expense
 
 
 
 
Compensation and employee benefits
 
$
1,556

 
$

Occupancy
 
1,004

 
1

Advertising and promotion
 
512

 
6

Data processing
 
287

 

Legal and professional fees
 
574

 
1,311

Other
 
332

 
46

Total impact of acquisition-related costs to noninterest expense
 
$
4,265

 
$
1,364


As a result of the acquisition of Pacific Continental, we have consolidated assets exceeding $10 billion and we will be subject to the interchange fee cap imposed under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act beginning July 1, 2018. We currently anticipate a pre-tax annual impact of approximately $10 million because we will no longer qualify for the small issuer exemption.