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Fair Value Measurements
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2019
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements

9.Fair Value Measurements

We follow the provisions of ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” for all financial assets and liabilities as well as nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis.  ASC 820 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and required specific disclosures about fair value measurements.  Our financial instruments include investments classified as available for sale, mutual funds, fixed deposits and certificate of deposits at June 30, 2019.

 

ASC 820 establishes a hierarchy of valuation techniques based upon whether the inputs to those valuation techniques reflect assumptions other market participants would use based upon market data obtained from independent sources (observable inputs) or reflect our assumptions of market participant valuation (unobservable inputs).  These two types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:

 

(1)

Level 1 – Quoted prices in active markets that are unadjusted and accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.

 

(2)

Level 2 – Quoted prices for identical assets and liabilities in markets that are not active, quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets or financial instruments for which significant inputs are observable, either directly or indirectly.

 

(3)

Level 3 – Prices or valuations that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable and reflect management’s estimates and assumptions.

 

ASC 820 requires the use of observable market data if such data is available without undue cost and effort.

The following table presents our investments at June 30, 2019 and 2018 that are measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis consistent with the fair value hierarchy provisions of ASC 820 (in thousands).  The fair value of our short-term investments approximates their cost basis.

 

Description

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Mutual funds

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Time/Fixed Deposits and Bank Guarantees

 

 

1,431

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,431

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

$

1,431

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,431

 

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Description

 

June 30, 2018

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Mutual funds

 

$

23

 

 

$

23

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

Time/Fixed Deposits and Bank Guarantees

 

 

854

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

854

 

 

 

-

 

Total

 

$

877

 

 

$

23

 

 

$

854

 

 

$

-

 

 

Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect these estimates.  During fiscal year 2018, we did not record any other-than-temporary impairments on our financial assets required to be measured on a recurring basis.

We also measure certain assets and liabilities at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.  These assets are tested for impairment when events or circumstances occur which may indicate that the derived fair value is below carrying cost or on an annual basis in accordance with applicable GAAP.  For these assets, we do not periodically adjust carrying value fair value except in the event of an impairment.  The fair value of assets and liabilities measured on a nonrecurring basis are classified in the fair value hierarchy in the table below (in thousands):

 

Description

 

June 30, 2019

 

 

Level 1

 

 

Level 2

 

 

Level 3

 

Goodwill

 

$

1,741

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

1,741

 

Trade Name

 

 

661

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

661

 

Total

 

$

2,402

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

-

 

 

$

2,402

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Based on the results of the 2019 annual impairment test, the fair value of our CMM reporting unit was less than its carrying value. As a result we recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $6.0 million in the CMM reporting unit, primarily due to the lack of growth in the sales of our off-line product line, principally from the on-going trade war as companies are postponing decisions about purchasing new capital goods such as CMMs.  This impairment is not deductible for income tax purposes. The impairment loss is recorded in “Severance, impairment and other charges” on our Consolidated Statements of Operations.  After the impairment charge, the adjusted carrying value of CMM’s goodwill was $1.8 million as of June 30, 2019 compared to $8.0 million as of June 30, 2018.

The fair value of goodwill was determined using a combination of the income approach and the market approach.  The fair value of the Trade Name was determined using the relief from royalty method.  In addition, as described in Note 7 – “Intangible Assets Subject to Amortization”, the Company also fully impaired its Customer Relationships, the fair value of which was determined using the income approach.

There were no assets or liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis at June 30, 2018.