Fair Value Measurements

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2022

Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]

Fair Value Measurements

(14) Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or the price paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Inputs used in determining fair value are characterized according to a hierarchy that prioritizes those inputs based on the degree to which they are observable. The three input levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;

Level 2: Observable inputs other than those included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets or model-derived valuations or other inputs that can be corroborated by observable market data; and

Level 3: Unobservable inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions about the inputs used in pricing the asset or liability.

The following tables provide a summary of the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):

	December 31, 2022
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Non-qualified deferred compensation assets and liabilities
Other long-term assets, net	$	-	$	16,299	$	-	$	16,299
Accrued expenses		-		1,831		-		1,831
Other long-term liabilities		-		15,855		-		15,855
Investment in equity securities	$	-	$	-	$	-	$	-
	December 31, 2021
	Level 1		Level 2		Level 3		Total
Non-qualified deferred compensation assets and liabilities
Other long-term assets, net	$	-	$	15,896	$	-	$	15,896
Accrued expenses		-		2,250		-		2,250
Other long-term liabilities		-		19,218		-		19,218
Investment in equity securities	$	25,735	$	-	$	-	$	25,735

Our non-qualified deferred compensation plans allow officers, certain highly compensated employees and non-employee directors to defer receipt of a portion of their compensation and contribute such amounts to one or more hypothetical investment funds. These investments are reported at fair value based on unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identifiable assets and observable inputs for similar assets and liabilities, which represent a Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy depending on the type of investment. Commencement of the Chapter 11 Cases automatically stayed payments under the non-qualified deferred compensation plans. As a result of the consummation of the Plan, restricted stock units issued prior to the Fresh Start Accounting Date under our stock incentive plans were canceled for zero consideration.

Investment in equity securities related to our ownership in common stock of Select Energy Services, Inc. ("Select"). This investment was reported at fair value based on unadjusted quoted prices which are readily determinable, which represents a Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

The carrying amount of cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses, as reflected in the consolidated balance sheets, approximates fair value due to the short maturities. We historically utilized unadjusted quoted prices in the market for measuring the fair value of debt.