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Debt and Other Financing
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
Debt and Other Financing
Debt and Other Financing
Debt
Debt at December 31 consisted of the following:
 
 
2018
 
2017
Debt maturing within one year:
 
 
 
 
Notes payable
 
$
8.8

 
$
22.6

Current portion of long-term debt
 
3.2

 
3.1

Total
 
$
12.0

 
$
25.7

Long-term debt:
 
 
 
 
6.50% Notes, due March 2019
 
$

 
$
237.2

4.60% Notes, due March 2020
 
386.4

 
408.8

7.875% Senior Secured Notes, due August 2022
 
494.2

 
492.6

5.00% Notes, due March 2023
 
458.5

 
484.5

Other debt, payable through 2025 with interest from .4% to 12.1%
 
4.6

 
5.2

6.95% Notes, due March 2043
 
241.1

 
241.0

Total
 
1,584.8

 
1,869.3

Unamortized deferred gain - swap terminations
 

 
6.0

Less current portion
 
(3.2
)
 
(3.1
)
Total long-term debt
 
$
1,581.6

 
$
1,872.2


Notes payable included short-term borrowings of international subsidiaries at average annual interest rates of approximately 19.0% at December 31, 2018 and 23.0% at December 31, 2017.
Other debt included obligations under capital leases of $2.5 at December 31, 2018 and $4.0 at December 31, 2017, which primarily relate to leases of automobiles and equipment.
Public Notes
In March 2013, we issued, in a public offering, $250.0 principal amount of 2.375% Notes due March 15, 2016 (the "2.375% Notes"), $500.0 principal amount of 4.60% Notes due March 15, 2020 (the "4.60% Notes"), $500.0 principal amount of 5.00% Notes due March 15, 2023 (the "5.00% Notes") and $250.0 principal amount of 6.95% Notes due March 15, 2043 (the "6.95% Notes") (collectively, the "2013 Notes"). In March 2008, we issued $350.0 principal amount of 6.50% Notes due March 1, 2019 (the "6.50% Notes"). Interest on the 2013 Notes is payable semi-annually on March 15 and September 15 of each year, and interest on the 6.50% Notes is payable semi-annually on March 1 and September 1 of each year. In August 2015, we prepaid the entire principal amount of our 2.375% Notes.
The indenture governing the 2013 Notes contains interest rate adjustment provisions depending on the long-term credit ratings assigned to the 2013 Notes with S&P and Moody's. As described in the indenture, the interest rates on the 2013 Notes increase by .25% for each one-notch downgrade below investment grade on each of our long-term credit ratings assigned to the 2013 Notes by S&P or Moody's. These adjustments are limited to a total increase of 2% above the respective interest rates in effect on the date of issuance of the 2013 Notes. As a result of the long-term credit rating downgrades by S&P and Moody's since issuance of the 2013 Notes, the interest rates on these notes have increased by the maximum allowable increase.
In August 2016, we completed cash tender offers which resulted in a reduction of principal of $108.6 of our 5.75% Notes due March 1, 2018 (the "5.75% Notes"), $73.8 of our 4.20% Notes due July 15, 2018 (the "4.20% Notes"), $68.1 of our 6.50% Notes and $50.1 of our 4.60% Notes. In connection with the cash tender offers, we incurred a gain on extinguishment of debt of $3.9 before tax in the third quarter of 2016, consisting of a deferred gain of $12.8 associated with the March 2012 and January 2013 interest-rate swap agreement terminations (see Note 11, Financial Instruments and Risk Management), partially offset by the $5.8 of early tender premium paid for the cash tender offers, $1.2 of a deferred loss associated with treasury lock agreements designated as cash flow hedges of the anticipated interest payments on the 5.75% Notes (see Note 11, Financial Instruments and Risk Management), $1.0 of deal costs and the write-off of $.9 of debt issuance costs and discounts related to the initial issuances of the notes that were the subject of the cash tender offers.
In October 2016, we repurchased $44.0 of our 6.50% Notes, $44.0 of our 4.20% Notes, $40.0 of our 4.60% Notes and $35.2 of our 5.75% Notes. The aggregate repurchase price was equal to the principal amount of the notes, plus a premium of $6.2 and accrued interest of $1.1. In connection with these repurchases of debt, we incurred a loss on extinguishment of debt of $1.0 before tax in the fourth quarter of 2016 consisting of the $6.2 premium paid for the repurchases, $.5 for the write-off of debt issuance costs and discounts related to the initial issuance of the notes that were repurchased and $.4 for a deferred loss associated with treasury lock agreements designated as cash flow hedges of the anticipated interest payments on the 5.75% Notes (see Note 11, Financial Instruments and Risk Management), partially offset by a deferred gain of approximately $6.1 associated with the March 2012 and January 2013 interest-rate swap agreement terminations (see Note 11, Financial Instruments and Risk Management).
On November 30, 2016, we prepaid the remaining principal amount of our 4.20% Notes and 5.75% Notes. The prepayment price was equal to the remaining principal amount of $132.2 for our 4.20% Notes and $106.2 for our 5.75% Notes, plus a make-whole premium of $12.1 for both series of notes and accrued interest of $3.6 for both series of notes. In connection with the prepayment of our 4.20% Notes and 5.75% Notes, we incurred a loss on extinguishment of debt of $2.9 before tax in the fourth quarter of 2016 consisting of the $12.1 make-whole premium, $1.0 of a deferred loss associated with treasury lock agreements designated as cash flow hedges of the anticipated interest payments on the 5.75% Notes (see Note 11, Financial Instruments and Risk Management) and the write-off of $.3 of debt issuance costs and discounts related to the initial issuances of the notes that were prepaid, partially offset by a deferred gain of $10.5 associated with the January 2013 interest-rate swap agreement termination (see Note 10, Financial Instruments and Risk Management).
In December 2016, we repurchased $11.1 of our 5.00% Notes and $6.2 of our 6.95% Notes, and the aggregate repurchase price was equal to the principal amount of the notes, less a discount received of $1.3 and plus accrued interest of $.3. In connection with this repurchase of debt, we incurred a gain on extinguishment of debt of $1.1 before tax in the fourth quarter of 2016 consisting of the $1.3 discount received for the repurchases, partially offset by $.2 for the write-off of debt issuance costs and discounts related to the initial issuance of the notes that were repurchased.
In June 2018, we prepaid the remaining principal amount of our 6.50% Notes. The prepayment price was equal to the remaining principal amount of $237.8, plus a make-whole premium of $6.2 and accrued interest of $4.6. In connection with the prepayment, we incurred a loss on extinguishment of debt of $2.9 before tax in the second quarter of 2018 consisting of the $6.2 make-whole premium, and the write-off of $.3 of debt issuance costs and discounts related to the initial issuances of the notes that were prepaid, partially offset by a write off of a deferred gain of $3.6 associated with the March 2012 interest-rate swap agreement termination (see Note 11, Financial Instruments and Risk Management).
In the fourth quarter of 2018, we repurchased $23.0 of our 4.60% Notes and $27.0 of our 5.00% Notes. The aggregate repurchase price was equal to the principal amount of the notes, less a discount received of $2.4 and accrued interest of $.7. In connection with these repurchases of debt, we incurred a gain on extinguishment of debt of $2.1 before tax in the fourth quarter of 2018 consisting of the $2.4 discount received for the repurchases, partially offset by $0.3 for the write-off of debt issuance costs and discounts related to the initial issuance of the notes that were repurchased.
At December 31, 2018 and 2017, the carrying values of our public notes were comprised of the following:
 
2018
 
2017
 
Remaining Principal
 
Unamortized Discounts
 
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs
 
Total
 
Remaining Principal
 
Unamortized Discounts
 
Unamortized Debt Issuance Costs
 
Total
6.50% Notes, due March 2019
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
237.9

 
$
(.4
)
 
$
(.3
)
 
$
237.2

4.60% Notes, due March 2020
387.0

 
(.1
)
 
(.5
)
 
386.4

 
409.9

 
(.2
)
 
(.9
)
 
408.8

5.00% Notes, due March 2023
461.9

 
(1.9
)
 
(1.5
)
 
458.5

 
488.9

 
(2.5
)
 
(1.9
)
 
484.5

6.95% Notes, due March 2043
243.9

 
(.6
)
 
(2.2
)
 
241.1

 
243.8

 
(.6
)
 
(2.2
)
 
241.0


The indentures governing our outstanding notes described above contain certain customary covenants and customary events of default and cross-default provisions. Further, we would be required to make an offer to repurchase all of our outstanding notes described above at a price equal to 101% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest in the event of a change in control involving Avon and, at such time, the outstanding notes are rated below investment grade.
Senior Secured Notes
In August 2016, Avon International Operations, Inc. (“AIO”), a wholly-owned domestic subsidiary of the Company, issued, in a private placement exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, $500.0 in aggregate principal amount of 7.875% Senior Secured Notes, which will mature on August 15, 2022 (the "Senior Secured Notes"). Interest on our Senior Secured Notes is payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year. The carrying value of our Senior Secured Notes represented the $500.0 principal amount, net of unamortized debt issuance costs of $5.8 and $7.4 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. This represents the total debt for AIO at December 31, 2018 and 2017.
All obligations of AIO under our Senior Secured Notes are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company, AIO and each other material United States or English restricted subsidiary of the Company (collectively, the “Obligors”), in each case, subject to certain exceptions. The obligations of the Obligors are secured by first priority liens on and security interests in substantially all of the assets of the Obligors, in each case, subject to certain exceptions.
The indenture governing our Senior Secured Notes contains certain customary covenants and restrictions as well as customary events of default and cross-default provisions. The indenture also contains a covenant requiring AIO and its restricted subsidiaries to, at the end of each year, own at least a certain percentage of the total assets of API and its restricted subsidiaries, subject to certain qualifications. Further, we would be required to make an offer to repurchase all of our Senior Secured Notes, at a price equal to 101% of their aggregate principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, in the event of a change in control involving Avon.
Maturities of Long-Term Debt
Annual maturities of long-term debt, which includes our notes and capital leases outstanding at December 31, 2018, are as follows:
 
 
2019
 
2020
 
2021
 
2022
 
2023
 
2024 and Beyond
 
Total
Maturities
 
$
1.1

 
$
387.6

 
$
0.4

 
$
500.2

 
$
462.0

 
$
243.9

 
$
1,595.2


Other Financing
Revolving Credit Facility
In June 2015, Avon International Operations, Inc. ("AIO"), a wholly-owned domestic subsidiary of the Company, entered into a five-year $400.0 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “2015 facility”). In December 2017, AIO entered into an amendment to the 2015 facility, which, among other things, modified the financial covenants (interest coverage and total leverage ratios) to provide the Company additional flexibility. As of December 31, 2018, there were no amounts outstanding under the 2015 facility.
In February 2019, Avon International Capital, p.l.c. ("AIC"), a wholly-owned foreign subsidiary of the Company, entered into a three-year €200.0 senior secured revolving credit facility (the “2019 facility”). The 2019 facility replaced the 2015 facility and the 2015 facility was terminated at such time. Borrowings under the 2019 facility bear interest at our option, at a rate per annum, equal to either LIBOR or EURIBOR (for any loan in euros) plus 225 basis points, in each case subject to adjustment based upon a leveraged-based pricing grid.  The 2019 facility may be used for general corporate and working capital purposes. There are no amounts outstanding under the 2019 facility. The amount available to be drawn on under the 2019 facility is reduced by any standby letters of credit granted by AIC or any Obligor under the 2019 facility, including the standby letters of credit granted by AIO under the 2015 facility that were rolled over into the 2019 facility, which, as of December 31, 2018, were approximately $29 million.
All obligations of AIC under the 2019 facility are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company, AIO and each other material United States or English restricted subsidiary of the Company (collectively, the “Obligors”), in each case, subject to certain exceptions. The obligations of the Obligors are secured by first priority liens on and security interests in substantially all of the assets of the Obligors, in each case, subject to certain exceptions.
The 2019 facility will terminate in February 2022; provided, however, that it shall terminate on the 91st day prior to the maturity of the 4.60% Notes, if on such 91st day, the applicable notes are not redeemed, repaid, discharged, defeased or otherwise refinanced in full.
The 2019 facility contains affirmative and negative covenants, which are customary for secured financings of this type, as well as financial covenants (interest coverage and total leverage ratios). Depending on our business results (including the impact of any adverse foreign exchange movements and significant restructuring charges), it is possible that we may become non-compliant with our interest coverage or total leverage ratio absent the Company undertaking other alternatives to avoid noncompliance, such as obtaining additional amendments to the 2019 facility or repurchasing certain debt. If we were to be non-compliant with our interest coverage or total leverage ratio, we would no longer have access to our 2019 facility and our credit ratings may be downgraded.
Letters of Credit
At December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we also had letters of credit outstanding under our revolving credit facility totaling 29.4 and $37.7, respectively. The balances at December 31, 2018 and 2017 primarily relate to letters of credit issued to lessors of certain equipment, a lease for which was transferred to New Avon in connection with the separation of the Company's North America business. The balances at December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 also include letters of credit which guarantee various insurance activities.
Long-Term Credit Ratings
Our long-term credit ratings are: Moody’s ratings of Stable Outlook with B1 for corporate family debt, B3 for senior unsecured debt, and Ba1 for our Senior Secured Notes; S&P ratings of Stable Outlook with B for corporate family debt and senior unsecured debt and BB- for our Senior Secured Notes; and Fitch rating of Stable Outlook with B+, each of which are below investment grade. We do not believe these long-term credit ratings will have a material impact on our near-term liquidity. However, any rating agency reviews could result in a change in outlook or downgrade, which could further limit our access to new financing, particularly short-term financing, reduce our flexibility with respect to working capital needs, affect the market price of some or all of our outstanding debt securities, and likely result in an increase in financing costs, and less favorable covenants and financial terms under our financing arrangements.