-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Q4JB/Z0xK+AyArYg/vTWRTAK7MW+glBekX6b5nn9o30ED2UdvEv9C+GPNxshcO0X W119ZXLXLH8LJYNCgPjMaQ== 0000950152-06-009037.txt : 20061108 0000950152-06-009037.hdr.sgml : 20061108 20061108163947 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950152-06-009037 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-3ASR PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 6 FILED AS OF DATE: 20061108 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20061108 EFFECTIVENESS DATE: 20061108 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL CABLE CORP /DE/ CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000886035 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: DRAWING AND INSULATING NONFERROUS WIRE [3357] IRS NUMBER: 061398235 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511 FILM NUMBER: 061197959 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MARATHON MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279222 IRS NUMBER: 752198246 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-03 FILM NUMBER: 061197962 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GK TECHNOLOGIES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279271 IRS NUMBER: 133064555 STATE OF INCORPORATION: NJ FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-04 FILM NUMBER: 061197963 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL CABLE TECHNOLOGIES CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279217 IRS NUMBER: 510370763 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-06 FILM NUMBER: 061197965 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL CABLE OVERSEAS HOLDINGS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279216 IRS NUMBER: 611345453 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-07 FILM NUMBER: 061197966 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL CABLE INDUSTRIES LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279214 IRS NUMBER: 611337429 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-09 FILM NUMBER: 061197968 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728891 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENCA CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279190 IRS NUMBER: 222885883 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-11 FILM NUMBER: 061197970 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL CABLE TEXAS OPERATIONS LP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279220 IRS NUMBER: 611400258 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-05 FILM NUMBER: 061197964 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL CABLE MANAGEMENT LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279215 IRS NUMBER: 859572889 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-08 FILM NUMBER: 061197967 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728891 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GENERAL CABLE INDUSTRIES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279219 IRS NUMBER: 061009714 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-10 FILM NUMBER: 061197969 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MLTC CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279225 IRS NUMBER: 750866441 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-01 FILM NUMBER: 061197960 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: MARATHON STEEL CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279223 IRS NUMBER: 860117273 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-02 FILM NUMBER: 061197961 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: DIVERSIFIED CONTRACTORS INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001279189 IRS NUMBER: 760081448 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-3ASR SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-138511-12 FILM NUMBER: 061197971 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 4 TESSENEER DRIVE CITY: HIGHLAND HEIGHTS STATE: KY ZIP: 41076 BUSINESS PHONE: 8595728000 S-3ASR 1 l21509asv3asr.htm GENERAL CABLE CORPORATION S-3ASR General Cable Corporation S-3ASR
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 8, 2006
Registration No. 333-          
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
 
General Cable Corporation*
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
 
*(and certain subsidiaries identified as Co-Registrants in the Table of Co-Registrants appearing below)
 
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
  06-1398235
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
     


General Cable Corporation
4 Tesseneer Drive
Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076
(859) 572-8000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of Registrant’s principal executive offices)
  Robert J. Siverd, Esq.
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
General Cable Corporation
4 Tesseneer Drive
Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076
(859) 572-8000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
 
Copies to:
         
Alan H. Lieblich, Esq.
  and   Robert Evans III, Esq.
Jeffrey M. Taylor, Esq. 
      Shearman & Sterling LLP
Blank Rome LLP
      599 Lexington Avenue
One Logan Square
      New York, New York 10022-6069
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-6998
      (212) 848-4000
(215) 569-5500
       
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:  From time to time after the effective date of this Registration Statement.  
 
If the only securities being registered on this form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.  o
 
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box.  þ
 
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o
 
If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  o
 
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  þ
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.  o
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
 
                                         
            Proposed Maximum
    Proposed Maximum
     
Title of Each Class of
    Amount To Be
    Offering Price Per
    Aggregate Offering
    Amount of
Securities To Be Registered     Registered     Security     Price     Registration Fee
Senior Convertible Notes due 2013
    $ 360,000,000 (1)(2)       100 %     $ 360,000,000 (1)(2)     $ 38,520 (3)
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share
      (4)       (4)       (4)       (5)
Senior Convertible Note Guarantees
      (6)                       (7)
Total
    $ 360,000,000 (1)(2)       100 %     $ 360,000,000 (1)(2)     $ 38,520 (3)
                                         
footnotes on the following page
 


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footnotes to table on the previous page
 
(1) Equals the aggregate principal amount of Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 to be registered hereunder. These amounts are estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
 
(2) Includes $45,000,000 in aggregate principal amount of Senior Convertible Notes that may be offered and sold by the underwriters pursuant to the exercise in full of the underwriters’ option to cover over-allotments.
 
(3) Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act.
 
(4) The net share settlement feature of the Senior Convertible Notes requires, upon conversion, that cash and/or shares of Common Stock be paid (or, at the election of the Registrant, cash in lieu of some or all of such Common Stock). As a result, the Registrant is unable to presently calculate or give a reasonable good faith estimate of the number of shares of Common Stock, if any, that may be issuable upon conversion of the Senior Convertible Notes. Pursuant to Rule 416 of the Securities Act, the registration statement shall include an indeterminate number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued or become issuable in connection with stock splits, stock dividends, recapitalizations or similar events.
 
(5) Pursuant to Rule 457(i) under the Securities Act, no separate registration fee is required for the shares of Common Stock underlying the Senior Convertible Notes because no additional consideration is to be received in connection with the exercise of the conversion privilege.
 
(6) The Senior Convertible Notes are unconditionally (as well as jointly and severally) guaranteed by the Co-Registrants listed in the “Table of Co-Registrants” below on an unsecured, senior basis.
 
(7) Pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act, no separate filing fee is being paid with respect to these guarantees.
 
TABLE OF CO-REGISTRANTS
 
             
        I.R.S. Employer
 
Exact Name of Co-Registrant as
  State/Jurisdiction
  Identification
 
Specified in its Charter
  of Organization   Number  
 
Diversified Contractors, Inc. 
  Delaware     76-0081448  
Genca Corporation
  Delaware     22-2885883  
General Cable Industries, Inc. 
  Delaware     06-1009714  
General Cable Industries LLC
  Delaware     61-1337429  
General Cable Management LLC
  Delaware     61-1400257  
General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc. 
  Delaware     61-1345453  
General Cable Technologies Corporation
  Delaware     51-0370763  
General Cable Texas Operations L.P. 
  Delaware     61-1400258  
GK Technologies, Incorporated
  New Jersey     13-3064555  
Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. 
  Delaware     75-2198246  
Marathon Steel Company
  Arizona     86-0117273  
MLTC Company
  Delaware     75-0866441  
 
The address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of each Co-Registrant’s principal executive offices is 4 Tesseneer Drive, Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076, (859) 572-8000.
 
The name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of the agent for service of process of each Co-Registrant is Robert J. Siverd, Esq., c/o General Cable Corporation, 4 Tesseneer Drive, Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076, (859) 572-8000.


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.
 
SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED NOVEMBER 8, 2006
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
 
$315,000,000
 
General Cable Logo
 
General Cable Corporation
 
     % Senior Convertible Notes due 2013
 
 
 
 
The Offering:
 
      The notes will bear interest at the rate of     % per year. We will pay interest on the notes on May 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning on May 15, 2007. The notes will mature on November 15, 2013. The notes will be our unsecured senior obligations and will rank equal in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsubordinated indebtedness and senior to any future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated to the notes. The notes will be effectively subordinated to our secured indebtedness. The notes will be guaranteed on an unsecured senior basis by each of our subsidiaries that is a borrower or a guarantor under any U.S. senior credit facility or under our 9.5% senior notes due 2010.
 
Convertibility of the Notes:
 
      Holders may convert their notes based on a conversion rate of      shares of our common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes (which is equal to an initial conversion price of approximately $      per share), subject to adjustment, only under the following circumstances: (1) if the closing price of our common stock reaches, or the trading price of the notes falls below, specified thresholds, (2) if specified distributions to holders of our common stock occur, (3) if a fundamental change occurs or (4) during the period from, and including, October 15, 2013 to, but excluding, the stated maturity date.
 
      Upon conversion, in lieu of shares of our common stock, for each $1,000 principal amount of notes converted, a holder will receive an amount in cash equal to the lesser of $1,000 or the conversion value, determined in the manner set forth in this prospectus, of the number of shares of our common stock equal to the conversion rate. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000, we will also deliver, at our election, cash or common stock or a combination of cash and common stock with respect to such excess amount. If a holder elects to convert its notes in connection with certain fundamental changes, we will pay, to the extent described in this prospectus, a make whole premium by increasing the conversion rate applicable to such notes.
 
      Our common stock is quoted on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BGC.” On November 6, 2006, the closing price of our common stock on the New York Stock Exchange was $39.93 per share.
 
      Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change:
 
      If we experience a fundamental change, holders may require us to purchase for cash all or a portion of their notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the fundamental change purchase date.
 
      Investing in the notes involves risks that are described in the “Risk Factors” section beginning on page 10 of this prospectus.
             
        Underwriting
   
    Price to
  Discounts and
  Proceeds to
   
Public(1)
 
Commissions
 
General Cable
 
Per Note
  $             $             $          
Total
  $             $             $          
 
(1) Plus accrued interest, if any, from November   , 2006
 
      The underwriters may also purchase up to an additional $45,000,000 principal amount of notes from us at the public offering price, plus accrued interest from November   , 2006, less the underwriting discount, within 13 days from the date of this prospectus to cover over-allotments, if any.
 
      Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
      The notes will be ready for delivery in book-entry form only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company on or about November   , 2006.
Merrill Lynch & Co. Credit Suisse
 
Banc of America Securities LLC
 
  UBS Investment Bank
 
  Wachovia Securities
 
The date of this prospectus is November   , 2006.


 

 
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 EX-4.7
 EX-5.1
 EX-23.1
 EX-25.1
 
 
This prospectus incorporates important business and financial information about us that is not included in or delivered with this prospectus. Information incorporated by reference is available without charge to prospective investors upon written request to us at General Cable Corporation, 4 Tesseneer Drive, Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076-9753, Attention: Chief Financial Officer, or by telephone at (859) 572-8000.
 
You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Neither we nor the underwriters have authorized any other person to provide you with different or additional information. If anyone provides you with different or additional information, you should not rely on it. We are not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer or sale of securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of the date appearing on the front cover of this prospectus only. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since that date.
 
We have not taken any action to permit an offering of the notes outside the United States or to permit the possession or distribution of this prospectus outside the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about and observe any restrictions relating to the offering of the notes and the distribution of this prospectus outside of the United States.
 
You must comply with all applicable laws and regulations in force in any applicable jurisdiction and you must obtain any consent, approval or permission required by you for the purchase, offer or sale of the notes under the laws and regulations in force in the jurisdiction to which you are subject or in which you make your purchase, offer or sale, and neither we nor the underwriters will have any responsibility therefor.
 
We reserve the right to withdraw this offering of notes at any time. We and the underwriters also reserve the right to reject any offer to purchase, in whole or in part, for any reason, or to sell less than the amount of notes offered hereby.
 
Certain persons participating in this offering may engage in transactions that stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the price of the notes or our common stock. Such transactions may include stabilization and the purchase of notes to cover short positions. For a description of these activities, see “Underwriting.”


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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein include forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are those that predict or describe future events or trends and that do not relate solely to historical matters. You can generally identify forward-looking statements as statements containing the words “believe,” “expect,” “will,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “project,” “plan,” “assume,” “seek to” or other similar expressions, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. We commonly use forward-looking statements throughout this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein regarding the following subjects:
 
  •      this offering;
 
  •      our business strategy, plans and objectives;
 
  •      our understanding of our competition;
 
  •      market trends;
 
  •      projected sources and uses of available cash flow;
 
  •      projected capital expenditures;
 
  •      our future financial results and performance;
 
  •      potential liability with respect to legal proceedings; and
 
  •      potential effects of proposed legislation and regulatory action.
 
Actual results may differ materially from those statements as a result of factors, risks and uncertainties over many of which we have no control. These factors include, without limitation:
 
  •      economic and political consequences resulting from terrorist attacks and the war with Iraq;
 
  •      economic consequences arising from natural disasters and other similar catastrophes, such as floods, earthquakes, hurricanes and tsunamis;
 
  •      domestic and local country price competition, particularly in certain segments of the power cable market and other competitive pressures;
 
  •      general economic conditions, particularly those in the construction, energy and information technology sectors;
 
  •      changes in customer or distributor purchasing patterns in our business segments;
 
  •      our ability to increase manufacturing capacity and productivity;
 
  •      the financial impact of any future plant closures;
 
  •      our ability to successfully complete and integrate acquisitions and divestitures;
 
  •      our ability to negotiate extensions of labor agreements on acceptable terms and to successfully deal with any labor disputes;
 
  •      our ability to service, and meet all requirements under, our debt, and to maintain adequate domestic and international credit facilities and credit lines;
 
  •      our ability to pay dividends on our preferred stock;
 
  •      our ability to make payments of interest and principal under the notes and under our other existing and future indebtedness, and to have sufficient available funds to effect conversions and repurchases of notes from time to time;
 
  •      lowering of one or more debt ratings issued by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations, and the adverse impact such action may have on our ability to raise capital and on our liquidity and financial condition;
 
  •      the impact of unexpected future judgments or settlements of claims and litigation;
 
  •      our ability to achieve target returns on investments in our defined benefit plans;
 
  •      our ability to avoid limitations on utilization of net losses for income tax purposes;


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  •      the cost and availability of raw materials, including copper, aluminum and petrochemicals;
 
  •      our ability to increase our selling prices during periods of increasing raw material costs;
 
  •      the impact of foreign currency fluctuations;
 
  •      the impact of technological changes; and
 
  •      other material factors.
 
You should not place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements because the matters they describe are subject to risks, uncertainties and other unpredictable factors, many of which are beyond our control. Our forward-looking statements are based on the information currently available to us and are applicable only as of the date on the cover of this prospectus or, in the case of forward-looking statements incorporated by reference, as of the date of the filing that includes the statement. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these matters or how they may affect us. Over time, our actual results, performance or achievements will likely differ from the anticipated results, performance or achievements that are expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements, and such difference might be significant and materially adverse to our stockholders and holders of the notes. Such factors include, without limitation, the following:
 
  •      those identified under “Risk Factors”;
 
  •      those identified from time to time in our public filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission;
 
  •      the negative impact of economic slowdowns or recessions;
 
  •      the effect of changes in interest rates;
 
  •      the condition of the markets for our products;
 
  •      our access to funding sources and our ability to renew, replace or add to our existing credit facilities on terms comparable to the current terms;
 
  •      the impact of new state or federal legislation or court decisions on our operations; and
 
  •      the impact of new state or federal legislation or court decisions restricting the activities of lenders or suppliers of credit in our market.


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Table of Contents

 
PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
 
This summary highlights the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Because this is only a summary, it does not contain all of the information that may be important to you. For a more complete understanding of this offering, we encourage you to read this entire prospectus, including “Risk Factors” and our financial statements and the notes to those financial statements, together with the documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus, before making a decision whether to invest in the notes.
 
In this prospectus, the “Company,” “General Cable,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to General Cable Corporation. With respect to the description of our business contained in this prospectus, such terms refer to General Cable Corporation and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. We refer to the     % Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 as the “notes” and the guarantees by certain of our subsidiaries of our obligations under the notes as the “guarantees.” Unless expressly provided, the information contained in this prospectus does not reflect the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.
 
General Cable Corporation
 
Overview
 
We are a Fortune 1000 company and a leading global developer and manufacturer in the wire and cable industry, an industry which is estimated to have had $96 billion in sales in 2005. We have leading market positions in the segments in which we compete due to our product, geographic and customer diversity and our ability to operate as a low-cost provider. We sell over 13,800 copper, aluminum and fiber optic wire and cable products, which we believe represent the most diversified product line of any U.S. manufacturer. As a result, we are able to offer our customers a single source for most of their wire and cable requirements. We manufacture our product lines in 29 facilities and sell our products worldwide through our operations in North America, Europe and in the Asia-Pacific region. Technical expertise and implementation of Lean Six Sigma strategies have allowed us to maintain our position as a low-cost provider.
 
Our operations are divided into the following eight reportable segments:
 
  •  North American electric utility;
 
  •  International electric utility;
 
  •  North American portable power and control;
 
  •  North American electrical infrastructure;
 
  •  International electrical infrastructure;
 
  •  Transportation and industrial harnesses;
 
  •  Telecommunications; and
 
  •  Networking
 
The net sales in 2005 and for the first nine fiscal months of 2006 generated by each of our reportable segments (as a percentage of our total company results) were as follows:
 
                         
          For the Nine Fiscal
       
    For the Fiscal Year
    Months Ended
       
    Ended December 31, 2005     September 29, 2006        
    Percentage of
    Percentage of
       
Reportable Segment   Net Sales     Net Sales        
 
North American electric utility
    24 %     22 %        
International electric utility
    12 %     16 %        
North American portable power and control
    10 %     8 %        
North American electrical infrastructure
    8 %     9 %        
International electrical infrastructure
    19 %     24 %        
Transportation and industrial harnesses
    5 %     3 %        
Telecommunications
    13 %     10 %        
Networking
    9 %     8 %        
                         
Total net sales
    100 %     100 %        
                         


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We operate our business globally, with 66.1% of net sales in 2005 generated from North America and 33.9% from our international operations. For the first nine fiscal months of 2006, we generated 58% of our net sales from North America and 42% from our international operations. We estimate that we sold our products and services to customers in more than 90 countries as of September 29, 2006.
 
Recent Developments
 
Earnings for the Third Fiscal Quarter of 2006
 
On October 30, 2006, we reported the following unaudited financial information with respect to our three and nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006 (in millions, except per share information):
 
                                 
    Three Fiscal Months Ended     Nine Fiscal Months Ended  
    September 30,
    September 29,
    September 30,
    September 29,
 
    2005     2006     2005     2006  
 
Net sales
  $ 600.5     $ 948.4     $ 1,763.3     $ 2,739.8  
Net income
    4.2       37.1       25.0       100.0  
Earnings per common share — assuming dilution
  $ 0.07     $ 0.71     $ 0.49     $ 1.93  
 
Acquisition of E.C.N. Cable
 
On August 31, 2006, we acquired E.C.N. Cable Group, S.L., a manufacturer of aluminum energy cables, insulated power cables and bimetallic products used in electrical transmission lines and communications. E.C.N. Cable is based in Vitoria, Spain and employs approximately 200 associates. E.C.N. Cable had annual sales in 2005 of €56 million, or $71.5 million in U.S. dollars based on exchange rates as of October 27, 2006.
 
Management Change
 
In May 2006, Christopher F. Virgulak, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, informed us that he has decided to leave General Cable. Mr. Virgulak has agreed to continue in his role through February 15, 2007 to ensure an orderly transition while we seek a new chief financial officer.
 
*     *     *
 
General Cable Corporation is a Delaware corporation. Our principal executive offices are located at 4 Tesseneer Drive, Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076, and our telephone number is (859) 572-8000. Our website is located at www.generalcable.com. The information on our website is not part of, or incorporated by reference into, this prospectus.


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The Offering
 
The following summary contains basic information about the notes and is not intended to be complete. It does not contain all the information that may be important to you. For a more complete understanding of the notes, please refer to the section of this prospectus entitled “Description of Notes.”
 
Notes Offered $315.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior convertible notes due 2013, or $360.0 million in aggregate principal amount if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional notes. See “Underwriting — Option.”
 
Maturity Date November 15, 2013.
 
Interest and Payment Dates      % per year, payable semi-annually in arrears in cash on May 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning May 15, 2007.
 
Guarantees The notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on an unsecured senior basis, by each of our subsidiaries that is a borrower or guarantor under any U.S. senior credit facility or under our 9.5% senior notes due 2010. See “Description of Notes — Guarantees.”
 
Conversion Rights Holders may convert their notes prior to the close of business on the business day before the stated maturity date based on the applicable conversion rate only under the following circumstances:
 
•     during any calendar quarter beginning after March 31, 2007, and only during such calendar quarter, if the closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in the 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter is more than 130% of the conversion price per share (which conversion price per share is equal to $1,000 divided by the then applicable conversion rate);
 
•     during the five business day period after any period of five consecutive trading days in which the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes for each day of that period was less than 98% of the product of the closing price of our common stock for each day of that period and the then applicable conversion rate;
 
•     if specified distributions to holders of our common stock are made, or specified corporate transactions occur;
 
•     if a fundamental change occurs; or
 
•     at any time beginning on October 15, 2013 and ending at the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date.
 
The initial conversion rate is           shares of common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes. This is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $      per share of common stock.
 
Upon conversion of each $1,000 principal amount of notes, a holder will receive, in lieu of common stock, an amount in cash equal to the lesser of (1) $1,000 or (2) the conversion value,


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determined in the manner set forth in this prospectus, of a number of shares equal to the conversion rate. If the conversion value exceeds $1,000, we will also deliver, at our election, cash or common stock or a combination of cash and common stock with respect to the value of such excess amount.
 
Make Whole Premium If a holder elects to convert its notes in connection with certain transactions occurring on or before the maturity date that constitute a fundamental change, we will pay, as and to the extent described in this prospectus, a make whole premium on notes converted in connection with such transactions by increasing the conversion rate applicable to the notes.
 
The amount of the increase in the applicable conversion rate, if any, will be based on the price of our common stock paid, or deemed paid, in the transaction and the effective date of the fundamental change. A description of how the increase in the applicable conversion rate will be determined and a table showing the increase that would apply at various common stock prices and fundamental change effective dates are set forth under “Description of Notes — Determination of Make Whole Premium.”
 
Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change Upon specified fundamental change events, holders will have the option to require us to purchase for cash all or any portion of their notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the fundamental change purchase date. See “Description of Notes — Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change.”
 
Ranking The notes will be our unsecured senior obligations and will:
 
•     rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsubordinated indebtedness;
 
•     be senior in right of payment to any of our future subordinated debt;
 
•     be effectively subordinated to all of our existing and any future secured debt, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such debt; and
 
•     be effectively subordinated to all existing and future indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes.
 
As of September 29, 2006, after giving effect to this offering and the use of proceeds of this offering as described in “Use of Proceeds,” we would have had on a pro forma basis $58.4 million of secured debt and $644.9 million of senior unsecured debt outstanding, and our non-guarantor subsidiaries would have had outstanding $800.1 million of liabilities, excluding intercompany liabilities.
 
The terms of the indenture under which the notes are issued do not limit our ability or the ability of our subsidiaries to incur additional debt, including secured debt.


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Use of Proceeds We estimate that the net proceeds from the offering of the notes will be $306.9 million ($350.9 million if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional notes).
 
We intend to use (1) approximately $61.4 million of the net proceeds from this offering to repay outstanding amounts of principal and interest under our senior secured credit facility; and (2) $      million to fund the net cost of convertible note hedge transactions to be entered into with one or more of the participating underwriters or their affiliates. The remainder of the net proceeds of this offering will be used for general corporate purposes, which may include funding the potential expansion of our business in the United States and into foreign countries, and the potential acquisition of other complementary businesses. Amounts used to repay our senior secured credit facility may be reborrowed. See “Use of Proceeds.”
 
DTC Eligibility The notes will be issued in fully registered book-entry form and will be represented by one or more permanent global notes without coupons. Global notes will be deposited with a custodian for, and registered in the name of a nominee of, The Depository Trust Company, or DTC, in New York, New York. Beneficial interests in global notes will be shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC and its direct and indirect participants, and your interest in the global notes may not be exchanged for certificated notes, except in limited circumstances described in this prospectus. See “Description of Notes — Global Notes; Book-Entry Form.”
 
Form and Denomination The notes will be issued in minimum denominations of $1,000 and in any integral multiple of $1,000.
 
Trading The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange or quoted through any automated quotation system. The notes will be new securities for which there is currently no public market.
 
NYSE Trading Symbol for Common Stock Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BGC.”
 
Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations See “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” for a discussion of the tax considerations applicable to the purchase, ownership and conversion of the notes.
 
Risk Factors See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 10 of this prospectus and other information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of the factors you should carefully consider before deciding to invest in the notes.


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Selected Summary Consolidated Financial Information
 
The selected summary consolidated financial information for the years ended and as of December 31, 2003, 2004 and 2005 was derived from our audited consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The selected summary consolidated financial information for the nine fiscal months ended September 30, 2005 and September 29, 2006 and as of September 29, 2006 was derived from unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements incorporated by reference into this prospectus, which, in the opinion of our management, include all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the unaudited interim periods. The following summary financial information presented below should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto incorporated by reference from our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2005 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 29, 2006. The historical financial information presented below may not be indicative of our future performance.
 


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                      Nine Fiscal Months Ended  
    Years Ended December 31,     September 30,
    September 29,
 
    2003     2004     2005(1)     2005     2006  
                      (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
 
Statement of Operations Information:
(in millions, except per share information)
                                       
Net sales:
                                       
North American electric utility
  $ 380.9     $ 463.5     $ 563.6     $ 419.9     $ 589.1  
International electric utility
    179.3       242.2       286.0       202.3       426.5  
North American portable power and control
    128.1       175.2       226.0       167.3       225.6  
North American electrical infrastructure
    131.5       147.4       198.0       143.8       238.6  
International electrical infrastructure
    241.4       373.8       453.0       334.7       656.7  
Transportation and industrial harnesses
    101.4       114.1       112.8       87.3       87.9  
Telecommunications
    221.4       280.1       319.1       244.4       281.6  
Networking
    154.4       174.4       222.3       163.6       233.8  
                                         
Total net sales
    1,538.4       1,970.7       2,380.8       1,763.3       2,739.8  
Cost of sales
    1,365.0       1,756.0       2,110.1       1,564.7       2,390.7  
                                         
Gross profit
    173.4       214.7       270.7       198.6       349.1  
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    127.7       158.2       172.2       129.1       170.7  
                                         
Operating income
    45.7       56.5       98.5       69.5       178.4  
Other income (expense)
    1.5       (1.2 )     (0.5 )           0.7  
Interest expense, net
    (43.1 )     (35.9 )     (37.0 )     (28.9 )     (28.8 )
Other financial costs
    (6.0 )                        
                                         
Income (loss) from continuing operations
                                       
before taxes
    (1.9 )     19.4       61.0       40.6       150.3  
Income tax benefit (provision)
    (2.9 )     18.1       (21.8 )     (15.6 )     (50.3 )
                                         
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (4.8 )     37.5       39.2       25.0       100.0  
Income on disposal of discontinued operations
          0.4                    
                                         
Net income (loss)
  $ (4.8 )   $ 37.9     $ 39.2     $ 25.0     $ 100.0  
Less: Series A preferred stock dividends
    (0.6 )     (6.0 )     (22.0 )     (4.5 )     (0.3 )
                                         
Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders
  $ (5.4 )   $ 31.9     $ 17.2     $ 20.5     $ 99.7  
Earnings (loss) of continuing operations per common share — basic
  $ (0.16 )   $ 0.81     $ 0.42     $ 0.52     $ 2.00  
Earnings (loss) of continuing operations per common share — assuming dilution
  $ (0.16 )   $ 0.75     $ 0.41     $ 0.49     $ 1.93  
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations per common share — basic
  $     $ 0.01     $     $     $  
Earnings (loss) of discontinued operations per common share — assuming dilution
  $     $ 0.01     $     $     $  
Earnings (loss) per common share — basic
  $ (0.16 )   $ 0.82     $ 0.42     $ 0.52     $ 2.00  
Earnings (loss) per common share — assuming dilution
  $ (0.16 )   $ 0.75     $ 0.41     $ 0.49     $ 1.93  
Weighted average shares outstanding — basic
    33.6       39.0       41.1       39.5       49.8  
Weighted average shares outstanding — assuming dilution
    33.6       50.3       41.9       50.9       51.9  

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    December 31,     September 29,
 
    2003     2004     2005(1)     2006  
                      (Unaudited)  
 
Balance Sheet Information:
                               
(in millions)
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 25.1     $ 36.4     $ 72.2     $ 80.4  
Working capital(2)
  $ 236.6     $ 298.0     $ 378.6     $ 465.9  
Property, plant and equipment, net
  $ 333.3     $ 356.0     $ 366.4     $ 400.4  
Total assets
  $ 1,060.1     $ 1,239.3     $ 1,523.2     $ 1,959.8  
Total debt
  $ 340.4     $ 374.9     $ 451.6     $ 449.6  
Net debt(3)
  $ 315.3     $ 338.5     $ 379.4     $ 369.2  
Shareholders’ equity
  $ 240.1     $ 301.4     $ 293.3     $ 439.2  
 
                                         
                      Nine Fiscal Months Ended  
    Year Ended December 31,     September 30,
    September 29,
 
    2003     2004     2005(1)     2005     2006  
                      (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
 
Other Financial Information:
(in millions, except ratio and metals data)
                                       
Cash flows of operating activities
  $ (14.5 )   $ 12.5     $ 121.0     $ 74.9     $ 94.1  
Cash flows of investing activities
  $ (19.7 )   $ (36.3 )   $ (130.5 )   $ (29.2 )   $ (73.5 )
Cash flows of financing activities
  $ 27.2     $ 28.8     $ 52.5     $ (25.2 )   $ (14.6 )
Depreciation and amortization
  $ 33.4     $ 35.4     $ 51.0     $ 43.6     $ 38.3  
Capital expenditures
  $ (19.1 )   $ (37.0 )   $ (42.6 )   $ (25.7 )   $ (46.5 )
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(4)
          1.2 x     1.4 x     1.8 x     5.5 x
Average daily COMEX price per pound of copper cathode
  $ 0.81     $ 1.29     $ 1.68     $ 1.57     $ 3.06  
Average daily selling price per pound of aluminum rod
  $ 0.69     $ 0.85     $ 0.92     $ 0.90     $ 1.20  
 
(1) This period includes the preliminary opening balance sheet for Silec, the wire and cable business of Safran SA, and Beru S.A. as of December 31, 2005. Due to the purchase dates, the effects of the acquisitions on the statement of operations’ information were not material.
 
(2) Working capital means current assets less current liabilities.
 
(3) Net debt means our total debt less cash and cash equivalents.
 
(4) For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, earnings consist of income from continuing operations before income taxes and fixed charges. Fixed charges include: (i) interest expense, whether expensed or capitalized; (ii) amortization of debt issuance cost; (iii) the portion of rental expense representative of the interest factor; and (iv) the amount of pretax earnings required to cover preferred stock dividends and any accretion in the carrying value of the preferred stock. For the year ended December 31, 2003, earnings were insufficient to cover fixed charges by $2.1 million.


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Convertible Note Hedge and Warrant Transactions
 
We will enter into convertible note hedges with one or more of the participating underwriters or their affiliates. The convertible note hedges are comprised of purchased call options and sold warrants. The purchased call options are expected to reduce our exposure to potential dilution upon the conversion of the notes. We will also enter into warrant transactions with such participating underwriters or their affiliates. We anticipate that the sold warrants will have an exercise price that is approximately 76% higher than the closing price of our common stock on the date the notes are priced. The sold warrants are expected to provide us with some protection against increases in our stock price over the conversion price per share. If the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in whole or in part, the parties will amend these transactions accordingly. We will use an aggregate of approximately $      million of the net proceeds of the offering of the notes to fund the net cost of these hedging transactions. See “Use of Proceeds.” In connection with these transactions, the participating underwriters, or their affiliates:
 
  •      are expected to enter into various over-the-counter derivative transactions or purchase or sell our common stock in secondary market transactions following the pricing of the notes; and
 
  •      may enter into, or may unwind, various over-the-counter derivatives or purchase or sell our common stock in secondary market transactions following the pricing of the notes, including during any conversion reference period with respect to a conversion of notes.
 
These activities may have the effect of increasing, or preventing a decline in, the market price of our common stock concurrently with or following the pricing of the notes. In addition, any hedging transactions by the participating underwriters or any of their affiliates following the pricing of the notes, including during any conversion reference period, may have an adverse impact on the trading price of our common stock. See “Risk Factors — Risks Related to the Notes — Our convertible note hedge and warrant transactions may affect the value of the notes and the trading price of our common stock” and “Underwriting — Other Relationships.”


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RISK FACTORS
 
Any investment in our notes or our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should consider the risks described below carefully and all of the information contained in this prospectus before deciding whether to purchase our notes or to convert the notes into common stock. The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only risks and uncertainties we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations would suffer. In that event, the price of the notes and our common stock could decline, and you may lose all or part of your investment in the notes and our common stock. The risks discussed below also include forward-looking statements and our actual results may differ substantially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements. See “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
 
Risks Related to the Notes
 
Our substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our business and financial condition and could prevent us from fulfilling our obligations under the notes.
 
We now have, and after this offering will continue to have, a significant amount of debt. As of September 29, 2006, we had $449.6 million of total debt outstanding, of which $119.7 million was secured debt. As of September 29, 2006, we had $198.8 million of additional borrowing capacity available under our senior secured credit facility and $31.7 million of additional borrowing capacity under our Spanish subsidiary’s revolving credit facility, subject to certain conditions. Assuming the completion of this offering and the use of proceeds of the offering as described in “Use of Proceeds,” as of September 29, 2006, we would have had $703.3 million of total debt outstanding, of which $58.4 million was secured debt, and we would have had approximately $260.1 million of borrowing capacity available under our senior secured credit facility, subject to certain conditions. As of September 29, 2006, we had $285.0 million in 9.5% senior notes outstanding. Subject to the terms of the senior secured credit facility, our Spanish subsidiary’s term loan and revolving credit facilities and the indenture governing our 9.5% senior notes, we may also incur additional indebtedness, including secured debt, in the future.
 
The degree to which we are leveraged could have important adverse consequences to us, limiting management’s choices in responding to business, economic, regulatory and other competitive conditions. In addition, our ability to generate cash flow from operations sufficient to make scheduled payments on our debts as they become due will depend on our future performance, our ability to successfully implement our business strategy and our ability to obtain other financing. Our indebtedness could also adversely affect our financial position.
 
In connection with the incurrence of indebtedness under our senior secured credit facility, the lenders under that facility have received a pledge of all of the capital stock of our existing domestic subsidiaries and any future domestic subsidiaries. Additionally, these lenders have a lien on substantially all of our domestic assets, including our existing and future accounts receivable, cash, general intangibles, investment property and real property. As a result of these pledges and liens, if we fail to meet our payment or other obligations under our senior secured credit facility, the lenders with respect to this facility would be entitled to foreclose on substantially all of our domestic assets and to liquidate these assets.
 
Our substantial indebtedness could have important consequences to holders of the notes. For example, it could:
 
  •      make it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations with respect to the notes and our obligations under our other indebtedness;
 
  •      increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;
 
  •      limit our ability to fund future working capital, capital expenditures, research and development and other general corporate requirements;


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  •      require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to service payments on our debt;
 
  •      limit our flexibility to react to changes in our business and the industry in which we operate;
 
  •      place us at a competitive disadvantage to any of our competitors that have less debt; and
 
  •      limit, along with the financial and other restrictive covenants in our indebtedness, among other things, our ability to borrow additional funds.
 
A substantial amount of our debt will come due prior to the final maturity date of the notes, which we will be required to repay or refinance. Our 9.5% senior notes due 2010, amounts outstanding from time to time under our senior secured credit facility, indebtedness incurred under our Spanish subsidiary’s credit facilities and other present and future indebtedness will mature prior to the 2013 maturity date of the notes and will be payable in cash. In addition, upon the occurrence of various events, such as a change of control, some or all of our outstanding debt obligations may come due prior to their maturity date.
 
The indenture governing the notes does not limit our ability or our subsidiaries’ ability to incur indebtedness or to take other actions which may be adverse to the interests of the holders of the notes.
 
The indenture governing the notes does not contain any financial or operating covenants that would restrict or prohibit us or our subsidiaries from undertaking certain types of transactions that could be adverse to the interests of the holders of the notes. In particular, the indenture does not restrict us or our subsidiaries from incurring additional indebtedness. If we or our subsidiaries incur additional indebtedness, the related risks described above could intensify. In addition, the indenture does not contain restrictions on paying dividends, making investments, entering into transactions with affiliates, incurring liens or issuing or repurchasing securities. Any of these actions could be adverse to the interests of the holders of the notes.
 
The notes are unsecured and effectively subordinated to our secured indebtedness.
 
As of September 29, 2006, after giving effect to this offering and the application of the proceeds of this offering as set forth in “Use of Proceeds,” we would have had $58.4 million in secured debt outstanding, and the ability to incur up to $260.1 million of additional secured debt under our senior secured credit facility. Our senior secured credit facility is presently secured by substantially all of our and our U.S. subsidiary guarantors’ assets. Our Spanish secured term loan and other European secured credit facilities are presently secured by a portion of the assets of our European subsidiaries. Secured indebtedness effectively ranks senior to the notes to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. If we default on the notes, become bankrupt, liquidate, restructure or reorganize, it would result in a default under our senior secured credit facility, which in turn would result in a default under our Spanish subsidiary’s credit facilities, and our secured creditors could use collateral securing such debt to satisfy our obligations before you would receive any payment on the notes. If the value of our collateral is insufficient to pay all of our secured indebtedness, our secured creditors would share equally in the value of our other assets, if any, with you and any other creditors.
 
To service our indebtedness, we will require a significant amount of cash, and our ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond our control.
 
Our ability to make payments on our indebtedness, including the notes we are offering by this prospectus, to refinance our indebtedness and fund planned capital expenditures will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. This, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control.
 
We believe our cash flows from operating activities and our existing capital resources, including the liquidity provided by our senior secured credit facility, our European subsidiaries’ credit facilities and the notes offered hereby, will be sufficient to fund our operations and commitments for at least the next twelve months. We cannot assure you, however, that our business will generate sufficient cash flows from operations or that future borrowings will be available to us under our credit facilities in an amount sufficient to enable us


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to pay our indebtedness, including the notes offered hereby, or to fund our other liquidity needs. To do so, we may need to refinance all or a portion of our indebtedness (including the notes) on or before maturity, sell assets, reduce or delay capital expenditures or seek additional equity financing. We cannot assure you that we will be able to refinance any of our indebtedness on commercially reasonable terms or at all.
 
Our ability to pay principal and interest on the notes depends upon our receipt of dividends or other intercompany transfers from our subsidiaries, and claims of creditors of our subsidiaries that do not guarantee the notes will have priority over claims you may have with respect to the assets and earnings of those subsidiaries.
 
We are a holding company and substantially all of our properties and assets are owned by, and all our operations are conducted through, our subsidiaries. As a result, we are dependent upon cash dividends and distributions or other transfers from our subsidiaries to meet our debt service obligations, including payment of the interest on and principal of the notes when due, and other obligations. The ability of our subsidiaries to pay dividends and make other payments to us may be restricted by, among other things, applicable corporate, tax and other laws and regulations in the United States and abroad and agreements made by us and our subsidiaries.
 
In addition, claims of creditors, including trade creditors, of our subsidiaries will generally have priority with respect to the assets and earnings of such subsidiaries over the claims of our creditors, except to the extent the claims of our creditors are guaranteed by these subsidiaries. Only certain of our subsidiaries will be guarantors of the notes. In the event of our dissolution, bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization, the holders of the notes will not receive any amounts from our non-guarantor subsidiaries with respect to the notes until after the payment in full of the claims of the creditors of these subsidiaries. Our non-guarantor subsidiaries generated 43.2% and 52.6% of our consolidated net sales and 76.1% and 55.7% of our consolidated operating income during 2005 and the first nine fiscal months of 2006, respectively. Our non-guarantor subsidiaries generated $78.3 million of our cash flows from operating activities while General Cable and our guarantor subsidiaries generated $42.7 million of our cash flows from operating activities during 2005. Our non-guarantor subsidiaries generated $71.9 million of our cash flows from operating activities while General Cable and our guarantor subsidiaries generated $22.2 million of our cash flows from operating activities during the first nine fiscal months of 2006. As of September 29, 2006, the non-guarantor subsidiaries had outstanding approximately $800.1 million of liabilities, excluding intercompany liabilities, including approximately $89.8 million of indebtedness and $223.1 million outstanding under our European accounts payable arrangements.
 
The agreements that govern our secured indebtedness and our 9.5% senior notes contain various covenants that limit our discretion in the operation of our business.
 
The agreements and instruments that govern our secured indebtedness and our 9.5% senior notes contain various restrictive covenants that, among other things, require us to comply with or maintain certain financial tests and ratios and restrict our ability to:
 
  •      incur more debt;
 
  •      pay dividends, purchase company stock or make other distributions;
 
  •      make certain investments and payments;
 
  •      create liens;
 
  •      enter into transactions with affiliates;
 
  •      make acquisitions;
 
  •      merge or consolidate; and
 
  •      transfer or sell assets.
 
Our ability to comply with these covenants is subject to various risks and uncertainties. In addition, events beyond our control could affect our ability to comply with and maintain the financial tests and ratios required by our senior indebtedness. Any failure by us to comply with and maintain all applicable financial tests and ratios and


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to comply with all applicable covenants could result in an event of default with respect to, the acceleration of the maturity of, and the termination of the commitments to make further extension of credit under, a substantial portion of our debt. Even if we are able to comply with all applicable covenants, the restrictions on our ability to operate our business in our sole discretion could harm our business by, among other things, limiting our ability to take advantage of financing, mergers, acquisitions and other corporate opportunities.
 
Failure to comply with covenants in our existing or future financing agreements could result in cross-defaults under some of our financing agreements, which cross-defaults could jeopardize our ability to satisfy our obligations under the notes.
 
Various risks, uncertainties and events beyond our control could affect our ability to comply with the covenants, financial tests and ratios required by the instruments governing our financing arrangements. Failure to comply with any of the covenants in our existing or future financing agreements could result in a default under those agreements and under other agreements containing cross-default provisions, including the indenture governing the notes. A default would permit lenders to cease to make further extensions of credit, accelerate the maturity of the debt under these agreements and foreclose upon any collateral securing that debt. Under these circumstances, we might not have sufficient funds or other resources to satisfy all of our obligations, including our obligations under the notes. In addition, the limitations imposed by financing agreements on our ability to incur additional debt and to take other actions might significantly impair our ability to obtain other financing. We may also amend the provisions and limitations of our credit facilities from time to time without the consent of the holders of notes.
 
Our debt contains prepayment or acceleration rights at the election of the holders upon a covenant default or change of control, which acceleration rights, if exercised, could constitute an event of default under the notes. It is possible that we would be unable to fulfill all of these obligations and make payments on the notes simultaneously.
 
If we fail to meet our payment or other obligations under our secured indebtedness, the lenders under this indebtedness could foreclose on, and acquire control of, substantially all of our assets.
 
In connection with the incurrence of indebtedness under our senior secured credit facility, the lenders under that facility have received a pledge of all of the capital stock of our existing domestic subsidiaries and any future domestic subsidiaries. Additionally, these lenders have a lien on substantially all of our domestic assets, including our existing and future accounts receivable, cash, general intangibles, investment property and real property. We have also incurred secured debt in connection with some of our European operations. The lenders under these European secured credit facilities also have liens on assets of certain of our European subsidiaries. As a result of these pledges and liens, if we fail to meet our payment or other obligations under any of our secured indebtedness, the lenders under the applicable credit agreement would be entitled to foreclose on substantially all of our assets and liquidate these assets. Under those circumstances, we may not have sufficient funds to pay our obligations under the notes. As a result, you may lose a portion of or the entire value of your investment in the notes.
 
We may be unable to purchase the notes upon a fundamental change, which would cause defaults under the notes and our other debt agreements.
 
Holders of the notes may require us to repurchase for cash all or a portion of the notes following the occurrence of a fundamental change at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued interest to, but excluding, the date of the purchase. See “Description of Notes — Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change.” In addition, the indenture governing our existing 9.5% senior notes will similarly require us to repurchase those notes in the event of a change of control at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the 9.5% senior notes, plus accrued interest to the date of the purchase.
 
We are limited by our credit facilities, and may be prohibited under future financing agreements, from purchasing any notes or our existing 9.5% senior notes prior to their stated maturity. In such circumstances,


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we will be required to repay or obtain the requisite consent from the affected lenders to permit the repurchase of the notes or the 9.5% senior notes. If we are unable to repay all of such debt or are unable to obtain the necessary consents, we will be unable to offer to repurchase both series of notes, which would constitute an event of default under the indenture governing each series of notes, which in turn would constitute a default under our credit agreements and our other existing financing arrangements, and could constitute a default under the terms of any future debt that we may incur. In addition, we may not have sufficient funds available at the time we are required to repurchase the notes we are offering by this prospectus.
 
We may not be able to pay the cash portion of the conversion price pursuant to any conversion of the notes.
 
We may not have sufficient cash to pay, or may not be permitted to pay, the cash portion of the required consideration that we may need to pay if the notes are converted. As described under “Description of Notes — Conversion Rights,” upon conversion of the notes, we will be required to pay to the holder of a note a cash payment equal to the lesser of the principal amount of the notes being converted or the conversion value of those notes. This part of the payment must be made in cash, not in shares of our common stock. As a result, we may be required to pay significant amounts in cash to holders of the notes upon conversion.
 
If we do not have sufficient cash on hand at the time of conversion, we may have to borrow funds under our credit facilities or raise additional funds through other debt or equity financing. Our ability to borrow the necessary funds under our various credit facilities will be subject to our ability to remain in compliance with the terms of those facilities and to have borrowing availability thereunder. In addition, our ability to raise any additional financing, if necessary, will depend on prevailing market conditions. Further, we may not be able to raise such financing within the period required to satisfy our obligation to make timely payment upon any conversion. In addition, the terms of any future debt may prohibit us from making these cash payments upon conversion of the notes, or may restrict our ability to make such payments by requiring that we satisfy certain covenants relating to the making of restricted payments.
 
We obtained the consent of the lenders under our existing senior secured credit facility to issue the notes as well as to be able to make cash payments upon conversion of the notes. However, such consent is subject to certain conditions, including our continued compliance with the covenants under the senior secured credit facility. If we fail to comply with these conditions, we would not be permitted to pay the cash portion of the required consideration upon any conversion of the notes, and any such payments would constitute an event of default under the senior secured credit facility. A failure to pay the required cash consideration would be an event of default under the indenture governing the notes, which could lead to cross-defaults under our other indebtedness.
 
Our 9.5% senior notes may limit our ability to make interest payments on, repurchase or satisfy our conversion obligations in cash on, the notes.
 
The terms of the indenture governing our 9.5% senior notes contain provisions that limit our ability to make “restricted payments,” as defined in that indenture. Restricted payments include, among other things, the declaration or payment of any dividend or distribution on our “capital stock,” and the purchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement, for value, of any shares of our “capital stock.”
 
In order for us to make a restricted payment, we must satisfy conditions specified by the indenture governing the 9.5% senior notes, including the absence of any default or event of default under the 9.5% senior notes and our ability to incur additional indebtedness after effecting the restricted payment. Also, the total amount of all restricted payments made under the life of the indenture cannot exceed a fluctuating amount that is determined pursuant to a formula contained in the 9.5% senior note indenture.
 
We believe that the terms of the 9.5% senior note indenture do not require us to classify the notes as “capital stock.” However, should our interpretation prove not to be correct, each semi-annual interest payment, any required repurchase of notes or any cash payment made to satisfy our conversion obligations, may constitute a restricted payment that would be subject to the restricted payment test summarized above. In such a case, our inability to comply with the restricted payment test could cause us to default on our obligations on the 9.5% senior notes or these notes, or both. Such a default would also constitute an event of default under


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the senior secured credit facility, which in turn would trigger cross-defaults under our Spanish subsidiary’s credit facilities and potentially under our other indebtedness. If we chose not to comply with the provisions of the notes, you would not be able to receive interest payments on the notes or convert your notes as provided in the indenture.
 
Fluctuations in the price of our common stock may prevent you from being able to convert the notes, impact the price of the notes and make them more difficult to resell.
 
The ability of holders of the notes to convert the notes is conditioned on the closing price of our common stock reaching a specified threshold or the occurrence of other specified events, such as a change of control. If the closing price threshold for conversion of the notes is satisfied during a calendar quarter, holders may convert their notes only during the subsequent calendar quarter. If such closing price threshold is not satisfied and the other specified events that would permit a holder to convert notes do not occur, holders would not be able to convert their notes until the period beginning 30 days before the maturity date and ending at the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the final maturity date. See “Description of Notes — Conversion Rights.”
 
Because the notes are convertible into shares of our common stock, volatility or depressed prices for our common stock could have a similar effect on the trading price of the notes and could limit the amount of cash payable, as well as the number of shares of our common stock issuable, upon conversion of the notes. Holders who receive common stock upon conversion of the notes will also be subject to the risk of volatility and depressed prices of our common stock.
 
Our stock price and the stock market in general have from time to time experienced very significant and, at times, extreme, price fluctuations. Often, these changes have been unrelated to the operating performance of the affected companies. The trading price of our common stock is affected by many factors, including our results of operations, conditions specific to the wire and cable industry, earnings and other announcements by our competitors, conditions in securities markets in general and recommendations by securities analysts. Furthermore, quarter-to-quarter fluctuations in our results of operations caused by changes in customer demand or other factors may have a significant effect on the market price of our common stock. In addition, general market conditions and international political or economic factors unrelated to our performance may affect our stock price. These and other conditions and factors could cause the price of our common stock, and therefore the price of the notes, to fluctuate substantially over short periods.
 
Our convertible note hedge and warrant transactions may affect the value of the notes and the trading price of our common stock.
 
In connection with the issuance of the notes, we will enter into convertible note hedge transactions with one or more of the participating underwriters or their affiliates. The convertible note hedge transactions will be comprised of purchased call options and sold warrants. The purchased call options are expected to reduce our exposure to potential dilution upon the conversion of the notes. We also will enter into warrant transactions with such participating underwriters or their affiliates. We anticipate that the sold warrants will have an exercise price that is approximately 76% higher than the closing price of our common stock on the date the notes are priced. The warrants are expected to provide us with some protection against increases in our stock price over the conversion price per share. If the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in whole or in part, the parties will amend these transactions accordingly. We will use an aggregate of approximately $      million of the net proceeds of the offering of the notes to fund the net cost of these hedging transactions. In connection with these transactions, the participating underwriters, or their affiliates:
 
  •  will be expected to enter into various over-the-counter derivative transactions or purchase or sell our common stock in secondary market transactions following the pricing of the notes; and
 
  •  may enter into, or may unwind, various over-the-counter derivatives or purchase or sell our common stock in secondary market transactions following the pricing of the notes, including during any conversion reference period with respect to a conversion of notes.


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These activities may have the effect of increasing, or preventing a decline in, the market price of our common stock concurrently with or following the pricing of the notes. In addition, any hedging transactions by the participating underwriters, or their affiliates, following the pricing of the notes, including during any conversion reference period, may have an adverse impact on the trading price of our common stock. The participating underwriters, or their affiliates, are likely to modify their hedge positions from time to time prior to conversion or maturity of the notes by purchasing and selling shares of our common stock, other of our securities, or other instruments, including over-the-counter derivative instruments, that they may wish to use in connection with such hedging. In particular, such hedging modifications may occur during a conversion reference period, which may have a negative effect on the conversion value of those notes. In addition, we intend to exercise our purchased call options whenever notes are converted, although we are not required to do so. In order to unwind any hedge positions with respect to our exercise of the purchased call options, the participating underwriters or their affiliates would expect to sell shares of common stock in secondary market transactions or unwind various over-the-counter derivative transactions with respect to our common stock during the conversion reference period for the converted notes.
 
The effect, if any, of any of these transactions and activities on the market price of our common stock or the notes will depend in part on market conditions and cannot be ascertained at this time, but any of these activities could adversely affect the trading price of our common stock and the value of the notes and, as a result, the number of shares and value of the common stock you will receive upon conversion of the notes.
 
A downgrade in our financial strength or credit ratings could limit our ability to conduct our business or offer and sell additional debt securities, and could hurt our relationships with creditors.
 
Nationally recognized statistical rating agencies rate the financial strength of our debt, including the notes. Ratings are not recommendations to buy or sell our securities. The interest rate we are to pay on the notes may be determined by our credit ratings. We may in the future incur indebtedness with interest rates that may be affected by changes in our credit ratings. Each of the rating agencies reviews its ratings periodically, and previous ratings for our debt may not be maintained in the future. A downgrade of our debt ratings could affect our ability to raise additional debt with terms and conditions similar to our current debt, and accordingly, likely increase our cost of capital. In addition, a downgrade of these ratings could make it more difficult for us to raise capital to refinance any maturing debt obligations, to support business growth and to maintain or improve the current financial strength of our business and operations.
 
The make whole premium that may be payable upon conversion in connection with a change of control may not adequately compensate you for the lost option value of your notes as a result of such change of control.
 
If you convert notes in connection with a change of control occurring on or prior to the maturity date, we may be required to pay a make whole premium by increasing the conversion rate applicable to the notes. While the increase in the conversion rate is designed to compensate you for the lost option value of your notes as a result of a change of control, such increase is only an approximation of such lost value and may not adequately compensate you for such loss. In addition, even if a change of control occurs, in certain instances described under “Description of Notes — Determination of Make Whole Premium,” there will be no such increase in the conversion rate.
 
Federal and state statutes allow courts, under certain circumstances, to void our subsidiaries’ guarantees of the notes under fraudulent transfer laws.
 
Fraudulent conveyance laws permit a court to avoid or nullify the guarantees of the notes by our subsidiaries if the court determines that such guarantees were made by a fraudulent conveyance. Generally, if a court were to find that:
 
  •      the debtor incurred the challenged obligation with the actual intent of hindering, delaying or defrauding present or future creditors; or


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  •      the debtor received less than reasonably equivalent value or fair consideration for incurring the challenged obligation and
 
  •      was insolvent or was rendered insolvent by reason of incurring the challenged obligation;
 
  •      engaged or was about to engage in a business or transaction for which its assets constituted unreasonably small capital; or
 
  •      intended to incur, or believed that it would incur, debts beyond its ability to pay as such debts matured;
 
the court could, subject to applicable statutes of limitations, avoid the challenged obligation in whole or in part. The court could also subordinate claims with respect to the challenged obligation to all other debts of the debtor. The court’s determination as to whether the above is true at any relevant time will vary depending upon the factual findings and law applied in any such proceeding.
 
Generally, a debtor will be considered insolvent if:
 
  •      the sum of its debts was greater than the fair saleable value of all of its assets at a fair valuation; or
 
  •      if the present fair saleable value of its assets is less than the amount that would be required to pay its probable liability on its existing debts as they become fixed in amount and nature.
 
Also, a debtor generally will be considered to have been left with unreasonably small capital if its remaining capital, including its reasonably projected cash flow, was reasonably likely to be insufficient for its foreseeable needs, taking into account its foreseeable business operations and reasonably foreseeable economic conditions.
 
A court could void our subsidiaries’ guarantees of the notes under state fraudulent transfer laws. Although the guarantees provide you with a direct claim against the assets of our subsidiaries under the federal bankruptcy law and comparable provisions of state fraudulent transfer laws, the guarantee could be voided, or claims with respect to a guarantee could be subordinated to all other debts of that guarantor. In addition, a court could void any payments by that guarantor pursuant to its guarantee and require that such payments be returned to the guarantor or to a fund for the benefit of the other creditors of the guarantor. If a court voided the guarantee of the notes by a subsidiary as a result of a fraudulent conveyance, or held the guarantee unenforceable for any other reason, as a holder of notes, you would no longer have a claim as a creditor against the assets of that subsidiary.
 
Any fraudulent transfer challenges, even if ultimately unsuccessful, could lead to a disruption of our business and an alteration in the manner in which that business is managed. As a result, our ability to meet our obligations under the notes or in connection with our other debt may be adversely affected.
 
Illiquidity and an absence of a public market for the notes could cause recipients of the notes to be unable to resell the notes for an extended period of time.
 
Immediately following the consummation of this offering, there will not be a public market for the notes, and we have not sought to have the notes listed on a stock exchange or quoted on any automated quotation system. The underwriters have informed us that they intend to make a market in the notes after we have completed this offering. However, the underwriters may cease their market-making activities at any time. Further, despite these efforts, an active trading market for the notes may not develop or, if such a market develops, it could be very illiquid. Holders of the notes may experience difficulty in reselling, or an inability to sell, the notes.
 
If a trading market for the notes is established, the liquidity of any such trading market, and the market prices quoted for the notes, may be adversely affected by changes in:
 
  •      prevailing interest rates;
 
  •      liquidity of the notes;


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  •      the overall market for debt and convertible securities generally;
 
  •      our operating results, financial performance or prospects; or
 
  •      the prospects for companies in the wire and cable industry generally.
 
Moreover, historically, the market for non-investment grade debt has been subject to disruptions that have caused substantial fluctuation in the prices of these securities. You should be aware that you may be required to bear the financial risk of an investment in the notes for an indefinite period of time.
 
If you hold notes, you are not entitled to any rights with respect to our common stock, but you are subject to all changes made with respect to our common stock.
 
If you hold notes, you are not entitled to any rights with respect to our common stock (including, without limitation, voting rights and rights to receive any dividends or other distributions on our common stock), but you are subject to all changes affecting the common stock. You will only be entitled to rights on the common stock if and when we deliver shares of common stock to you upon conversion of your notes. For example, in the event that an amendment is proposed to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or amended and restated by-laws requiring stockholder approval and the record date for determining the stockholders of record entitled to vote on the amendment occurs prior to delivery of the common stock, you will not be entitled to vote on the amendment, although you will nevertheless be subject to any changes in the powers, preferences or special rights of our common stock.
 
In connection with any conversion rate adjustments, you may be deemed to receive a taxable distribution without the receipt of any cash.
 
The conversion rate of the notes will be adjusted in certain circumstances. Under Section 305(c) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, adjustments, or failures to make adjustments, that have the effect of increasing your proportionate interest in our assets or earnings may in some circumstances result in a deemed distribution to you. Certain of the possible conversion rate adjustments provided in the notes (including, without limitation, adjustments in respect of taxable dividends to holders of our common stock) will result in deemed distributions to the holders of notes even though they have not received any cash or property as a result of such adjustments. Any deemed distributions will be taxable as a dividend, return of capital or capital gain in accordance with the earnings and profits rules under the Code. If you are a non-U.S. holder, such deemed dividend may be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. See “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.”
 
We could enter into various transactions, such as acquisitions, refinancings, recapitalizations or other highly leveraged transactions, which would not constitute a fundamental change under the terms of the notes, but which could nevertheless increase the amount of our outstanding debt at such time, or adversely affect our capital structure or credit ratings, or otherwise adversely affect holders of the notes.
 
Under the terms of the notes, a variety of acquisition, refinancing, recapitalization or other highly leveraged transactions would not be considered fundamental change transactions. As a result, we could enter into any such transactions without being required to make an offer to repurchase the notes even though the transaction could increase the total amount of our outstanding debt, adversely affect our capital structure or credit ratings or otherwise materially adversely affect the holders of the notes. In addition, if such transaction is not considered a fundamental change under the terms of the notes, holders may not be able to convert their notes or be eligible to receive a make whole premium adjustment in connection with such conversion.


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The issuance of shares of common stock upon conversion of the notes may have a dilutive effect on our existing security holders, and this future potential dilution may encourage short selling by market participants.
 
The issuance of shares of our common stock upon the conversion of the notes may dilute the ownership interests of our existing security holders. The issuance of shares of our common stock upon conversion of the notes may also have the effect of reducing our net income per share to unexpected levels and could reduce the market price of our common stock unless revenue growth or cost savings sufficient to offset the effect of such issuance can be achieved. In addition, the existence of the notes may encourage short selling by market participants due to this potential dilution.
 
Risks Related to Our Business
 
Our net sales, net income and growth depend largely on the economic strength of the geographic markets that we serve, and if these markets become weaker, we could suffer decreased sales and net income.
 
Many of our customers use our products as components in their own products or in projects undertaken for their customers. Our ability to sell our products is largely dependent on general economic conditions, including how much our customers and end-users spend on power transmission and distribution infrastructures, industrial manufacturing assets, new construction and building, information technology and maintaining or reconfiguring their communications networks. In the early 2000’s, many companies significantly reduced their capital equipment and information technology budgets, and construction activity that necessitates the building or modification of communication networks and power transmission and distribution infrastructures slowed considerably as a result of a weakening of the U.S. and foreign economies. As a result, our net sales and financial results declined significantly in those years. Beginning in 2004 and continuing throughout 2005 and the first nine fiscal months of 2006, we have seen an improvement in these markets; however, if they were to weaken, we could suffer decreased sales and net income.
 
The markets for our products are highly competitive, and if we fail to invest in product development, productivity improvements and customer service and support, the sale of our products could be adversely affected.
 
The markets for copper, aluminum and fiber optic wire and cable products are highly competitive, and some of our competitors may have greater financial resources than ours. We compete with at least one major competitor with respect to each of our business segments. Many of our products are made to common specifications and therefore may be fungible with competitors’ products. Accordingly, we are subject to competition in many markets on the basis of price, delivery time, customer service and our ability to meet specific customer needs.
 
We believe that competitors will continue to improve the design and performance of their products and to introduce new products with competitive price and performance characteristics. We expect that we will be required to continue to invest in product development, productivity improvements and customer service and support in order to compete in our markets. Furthermore, an increase in imports of products competitive with our products could adversely affect our sales.
 
Our business is subject to the economic, political and other risks of maintaining facilities and selling products in foreign countries.
 
During the nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006, approximately 42% of our sales and approximately 59% of our assets were in markets outside North America. Our operations outside North America generated approximately $73.4 million of our cash flows from operations and the North American operations generated $20.7 million of cash flows from operations during this period. Our financial results may be adversely affected by significant fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar against foreign currencies or by the enactment of exchange controls or foreign governmental or regulatory restrictions on the transfer of funds. In addition, negative tax consequences relating to repatriating certain foreign currencies, particularly cash


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generated by our operations in Spain, may adversely affect our cash flows. Furthermore, our foreign operations are subject to risks inherent in maintaining operations abroad, such as economic and political destabilization, international conflicts, restrictive actions by foreign governments, nationalizations, changes in regulatory requirements, the difficulty of effectively managing diverse global operations, adverse foreign tax laws and the threat posed by potential international disease pandemics in countries that do not have the resources necessary to deal with such outbreaks. Over time, we intend to expand our foreign operations, which would serve to exacerbate these risks and their potential effect on our business, financial position and results of operations.
 
Volatility in the price of copper and other raw materials, as well as fuel and energy, could adversely affect our businesses.
 
The costs of copper and aluminum, the most significant raw materials we use, have been subject to considerable volatility over the years. Volatility in the price of copper, aluminum, polyethylene, petrochemicals and other raw materials, as well as fuel, natural gas and energy, will in turn lead to significant fluctuations in our cost of sales. Additionally, sharp increases in the price of copper can also reduce demand if customers decide to defer their purchases of copper wire and cable products or seek to purchase substitute products. Moreover, we do not engage in activities to hedge the underlying value of our copper and aluminum inventory. Although we attempt to recover copper and other raw material price increases in the selling price of our products, there is no assurance that we can do so successfully or at all in the future.
 
Interruptions of supplies from our key suppliers may affect our results of operations and financial performance.
 
Interruptions of supplies from our key suppliers, including as a result of catastrophes such as hurricanes, earthquakes, floods or terrorist activities, could disrupt production or impact our ability to increase production and sales. All copper rod used in our North American operations is now externally sourced, and our largest supplier of copper rod accounted for approximately 66% of our North American purchases during the first nine fiscal months of 2006. Any unanticipated problems with our copper rod suppliers could have a material adverse effect on our business. Additionally, we use a limited number of sources for most of the other raw materials that we do not produce. We do not have long-term or volume purchase agreements with most of our suppliers, and may have limited options in the short-term for alternative supply if these suppliers fail to continue the supply of material or components for any reason, including their business failure, inability to obtain raw materials or financial difficulties. Moreover, identifying and accessing alternative sources may increase our costs.
 
Failure to negotiate extensions of our labor agreements as they expire may result in a disruption of our operations.
 
As of September 29, 2006, approximately 61% of our employees were represented by various labor unions. From January 1, 2001 to September 29, 2006, we have experienced only three strikes, which were settled on satisfactory terms. The only strike that occurred in 2005 was at our Lincoln, Rhode Island manufacturing facility, and it lasted approximately two weeks. This strike did not have a significant impact on our financial results for 2005. There have been no strikes during the nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006.
 
We are party to labor agreements with unions that represent employees at many of our manufacturing facilities. Labor agreements, consisting of two separate contracts, expired at one facility in 2006 and were successfully renegotiated. Labor agreements are to expire at two facilities in 2007. We cannot predict what issues may be raised by the collective bargaining units representing our employees and, if raised, whether negotiations concerning such issues will be successfully concluded. A protracted work stoppage could result in a disruption of our operations which could, in turn, adversely affect our ability to deliver certain products and our financial results.


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Our inability to continue to achieve productivity improvements may result in increased costs.
 
Part of our business strategy is to increase our profitability by lowering costs through improving our processes and productivity. In the event we are unable to continue to implement measures improving our manufacturing techniques and processes, we may not achieve desired efficiency or productivity levels and our manufacturing costs may increase. In addition, productivity increases are related in part to factory utilization rates. Our decreased utilization rates from 2002 to 2004 adversely impacted productivity. However, we have experienced an increase in utilization rates in 2005 and 2006.
 
Changes in industry standards and regulatory requirements may adversely affect our business.
 
As a manufacturer and distributor of wire and cable products for customers that operate in various industries, we are subject to a number of industry standard-setting authorities, such as Underwriters Laboratories, the Telecommunications Industry Association, the Electronics Industries Association and the Canadian Standards Association. In addition, many of our products are subject to the requirements of federal, state and local or foreign regulatory authorities. Changes in the standards and requirements imposed by such authorities could have an adverse effect on us. In the event that we are unable to meet any such new or modified standards when adopted, our business could be adversely affected.
 
In addition, changes in the legislative environment could affect the growth and other aspects of important markets served by us. In September 2005, President George W. Bush signed into law the Energy Policy Act of 2005. This law was enacted to establish a comprehensive, long-range national energy policy. Among other things, it provides tax credits and other incentives for the production of traditional sources of energy, as well as alternative energy sources, such as wind, wave, tidal and geothermal power generation systems. Although we are studying the impact that this legislation may have on us and our financial results, we cannot presently predict this impact. We also cannot predict the impact, either positive or negative, that changes in laws or industry standards that may be adopted in the future could have on our financial results, cash flows or financial position.
 
Advancing technologies, such as fiber optic and wireless technologies, may make some of our products less competitive.
 
Technological developments could have a material adverse effect on our business. For example, a significant increase in the rate of installations using fiber optic systems or an increase in the cost of copper-based systems would have a material adverse effect on our business. While we do manufacture and sell fiber optic cables, any acceleration in the erosion of our sales of copper cables due to increased market demand for fiber optic cables would most likely not be offset by an increase in sales of our fiber optic cables.
 
Also, advancing wireless technologies, as they relate to network and communications systems, represent an alternative to certain copper cables we manufacture and may reduce customer demand for premise wiring. Traditional telephone companies are facing increasing competition within their respective territories from, among others, voice over Internet protocol, or “VoIP,” providers and wireless carriers. Wireless communications depend heavily on a fiber optic backbone and do not depend as much on copper-based systems. An increase in the acceptance and use of VoIP and wireless technology, or introduction of new wireless or fiber-optic based technologies, may have a material adverse effect on the marketability of our products and our profitability. Our sales of copper premise cables currently face downward pressure from wireless and VoIP technology, and a significant increase in the acceptance and use of these technologies would heighten this pressure and the negative impact it may have on our results of operations.
 
We are substantially dependent upon distributors and retailers for non-exclusive sales of our products and they could cease purchasing our products at any time.
 
During 2005 and the first nine fiscal months of 2006, approximately 39% and 34%, respectively, of our domestic net sales were made to independent distributors and four and three, respectively, of our ten largest customers were distributors. Distributors accounted for a substantial portion of sales of our communications- and industrial-related products. During 2005 and the first nine fiscal months of 2006, approximately 11% and 10%,


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respectively, of our domestic net sales were to retailers, and the two largest retailers, The Home Depot and AutoZone, accounted for approximately 3% and 2%, respectively, of our worldwide net sales in 2005 and 2% and 1%, respectively, of such sales in the first nine fiscal months of 2006.
 
These distributors and retailers are not contractually obligated to carry our product lines exclusively or for any period of time. Therefore, these distributors and retailers may purchase products that compete with our products or cease purchasing our products at any time. The loss of one or more large distributors or retailers could have a material adverse effect on our ability to bring our products to end users and on our results of operations. Moreover, a downturn in the business of one or more large distributors or retailers could adversely affect our sales and could create significant credit exposure.
 
In each of our markets, we face pricing pressures that could adversely affect our results of operations and financial performance.
 
We face pricing pressures in each of our markets as a result of significant competition or over-capacity, and price levels for most of our products declined from 2002 through early 2004. While we will work toward reducing our costs to respond to the pricing pressures that may continue, we may not be able to achieve proportionate reductions in costs. As a result of over-capacity and economic and industry downturn in the communications and industrial markets in particular, pricing pressures increased in 2002 and 2003, and continued into 2004. While we generally have been successful in raising prices to recover increased raw material costs since the second quarter of 2004, pricing pressures continued throughout 2005 and the first nine fiscal months of 2006, and are expected for the foreseeable future. Further pricing pressures, without offsetting cost reductions, would adversely affect our financial results.
 
If either of our uncommitted accounts payable or accounts receivable financing arrangements for our European operations is cancelled, our liquidity will be negatively impacted.
 
Our European operations participate in arrangements with several European financial institutions that provide extended accounts payable terms to us. In general, the arrangements provide for accounts payable terms of up to 180 days. As of September 29, 2006, the arrangements had a maximum availability limit of the equivalent of approximately $250 million, of which approximately $223.1 million was drawn. We do not have firm commitments from these European financial institutions requiring them to continue to extend credit and they may decline to advance additional funding. We also have approximately $56 million available under an uncommitted, Euro-denominated facility in Europe, which allows us to sell at a discount, with limited recourse, a portion of our accounts receivable to a financial institution. As of September 29, 2006, we have drawn approximately $8 million from this accounts receivable facility. We do not have a firm commitment from this institution to purchase our accounts receivable. Should the availability under these arrangements be reduced or terminated, we would be required to negotiate longer payment terms with our suppliers or repay the outstanding obligations with our suppliers under these arrangements over 180 days and seek alternative financing arrangements which could increase our interest expense. We cannot assure you that such longer payment terms or alternate financing will be available on favorable terms or at all. Failure to obtain alternative financing arrangements in such case would negatively impact our liquidity.
 
We may be required to take additional charges in connection with plant closures and our inventory accounting practices.
 
During 2004, we closed two electrical infrastructure manufacturing locations, refocused operations at another electrical infrastructure manufacturing location and ceased operations at our copper rod mill. We incurred net charges of $7.4 million ($4.7 million of which were cash) in 2004 related to the electrical infrastructure manufacturing plants and a net gain of $0.3 million related to the rod mill, all of which are now completely closed.
 
In 2005, we closed our telecommunications manufacturing plant located in Bonham, Texas. At that time, we also closed our fiber optic military and premise cable manufacturing plant located in Dayville, Connecticut, and relocated production from this plant to our acquired facility in Franklin, Massachusetts,


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which produces copper as well as some fiber optic communications products. The total cost of these closures was approximately $19.1 million (of which approximately $7.5 million were cash payments). Total costs recorded during 2005 with respect to these closures were $18.6 million (of which approximately $7.5 million were cash payments), including a $0.5 million gain from the sale of a previously closed manufacturing plant. We continuously evaluate our ability to more efficiently utilize existing manufacturing capacity which may require additional future charges.
 
As a result of volatile copper prices, the replacement cost of our copper inventory exceeded its historic LIFO cost by approximately $107 million and $38 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and by approximately $256 million at September 29, 2006. If we are not able to recover the LIFO value of our inventory at a profit in some future period when replacement costs were lower than the LIFO value of the inventory, we would be required to take a charge to recognize on our income statement all or a portion of the higher LIFO value of the inventory. During 2003, we recorded a $0.5 million charge for the liquidation of LIFO inventory in North America as we significantly reduced our inventory levels. During 2004, we increased inventory quantities and therefore there was not a liquidation of LIFO inventory impact in this period. During 2005, we reduced our copper inventory quantities in North America, which resulted in a $1.1 million gain since LIFO inventory quantities were reduced in a period when replacement costs where higher than the LIFO value of the inventory. During the nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006, we increased inventory quantities and therefore there was not a liquidation of LIFO inventory impact in this period. If LIFO inventory quantities are reduced in a future period when replacement costs exceed the LIFO value of the inventory, we would experience an increase in reported earnings. Conversely, if LIFO inventory quantities are reduced in a future period when replacement costs are lower than the LIFO value of the inventory, we would experience a decline in reported earnings.
 
We are subject to certain asbestos litigation and unexpected judgments or settlements that could have a material adverse effect on our financial results.
 
There are approximately 7,100 pending non-maritime asbestos cases involving our subsidiaries. The majority of these cases involve plaintiffs alleging exposure to asbestos-containing cable manufactured by our predecessors. In addition to our subsidiaries, numerous other wire and cable manufacturers have been named as defendants in these cases. Our subsidiaries have also been named, along with numerous other product manufacturers, as defendants in approximately 33,300 suits in which plaintiffs alleged that they suffered an asbestos-related injury while working in the maritime industry. These cases are referred to as MARDOC cases and are currently managed under the supervision of the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. On May 1, 1996, the District Court ordered that all pending MARDOC cases be administratively dismissed without prejudice and the cases cannot be reinstated, except in certain circumstances involving specific proof of injury. We cannot assure you that any judgments or settlements of the pending non-maritime and/or MARDOC asbestos cases or any cases which may be filed in the future will not have a material adverse effect on our financial results, cash flows or financial position. Moreover, certain of our insurers may be financially unstable and in the event one or more of these insurers enter into insurance liquidation proceedings, we will be required to pay a larger portion of the costs incurred in connection with these cases.
 
Environmental liabilities could potentially adversely impact us and our affiliates.
 
We are subject to federal, state, local and foreign environmental protection laws and regulations governing our operations and the use, handling, disposal and remediation of hazardous substances currently or formerly used by us and our affiliates. A risk of environmental liability is inherent in our and our affiliates’ current and former manufacturing activities in the event of a release or discharge of a hazardous substance generated by us or our affiliates. Under certain environmental laws, we could be held jointly and severally responsible for the remediation of any hazardous substance contamination at our facilities and at third party waste disposal sites and could also be held liable for any consequences arising out of human exposure to such substances or other environmental damage. We and our affiliates have been named as potentially responsible parties in proceedings that involve environmental remediation. There can be no assurance that the costs of complying with environmental, health and safety laws and requirements in our current operations or the


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liabilities arising from past releases of, or exposure to, hazardous substances, will not result in future expenditures by us that could materially and adversely affect our financial results, cash flows or financial condition.
 
It may be difficult to enforce judgments against us in foreign jurisdictions.
 
Since a significant portion of our assets are located outside the United States, any judgments obtained in the United States against us, including judgments with respect to the payment of principal, premium, interest or other amounts payable with respect to the notes, may be not collectible within the United States. If holders of notes intend to enforce a judgment obtained in the United States against our assets located outside the United States, they may be subject to additional procedures and other difficulties which would not be required for enforcement of judgments in the United States.
 
Growth through acquisition has been a significant part of our strategy and we may not be able to successfully identify, finance or integrate acquisitions.
 
Growth through acquisition has been, and is expected to continue to be, a significant part of our strategy. For example, in December 2005, we completed the acquisition of Silec, the wire and cable manufacturing business of Safran SA, a diverse, global high-technology company based in Paris, France. We also completed the acquisition of the Mexican ignition wire set business of Beru AG, a worldwide leading manufacturer of diesel cold start systems. In August 2006, we completed the acquisition of E.C.N. Cable, a manufacturer of aluminum energy and power cables and bimetallic products.
 
We regularly evaluate possible acquisition candidates. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in identifying, financing and closing acquisitions at favorable prices and terms. Potential acquisitions may require us to issue additional shares of stock or obtain additional or new financing, and such financing may not be available on terms acceptable to us, or at all. The issuance of shares of our common or preferred stock in connection with potential acquisitions may dilute the value of shares held by our then existing equity holders. Further, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in integrating any such acquisitions that are completed. Integration of any such acquisitions may require substantial management, financial and other resources and may pose risks with respect to production, customer service and market share of existing operations. In addition, we may acquire businesses that are subject to technological or competitive risks, and we may not be able to realize the benefits expected from such acquisitions.
 
Terrorist attacks and other attacks or acts of war may adversely affect the markets in which we operate and our profitability.
 
The attacks of September 11, 2001 and subsequent events, including the military actions in Afghanistan, Iraq and elsewhere in the Middle East, have caused and may continue to cause instability in our markets and have led and may continue to lead to, further armed hostilities or further acts of terrorism worldwide, which could cause further disruption in our markets. Acts of terrorism may impact any or all of our facilities and operations, or those of our customers or suppliers and may further limit or delay purchasing decisions of our customers. Depending on their magnitude, acts of terrorism or war could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial results, cash flows and financial position.
 
We carry insurance coverage on our facilities of types and in amounts that we believe are in line with coverage customarily obtained by owners of similar properties. We continue to monitor the state of the insurance market in general and the scope and cost of coverage for acts of terrorism in particular, but we cannot anticipate what coverage will be available on commercially reasonable terms in future policy years. Currently, we do not carry terrorism insurance coverage. If we experience a loss that is uninsured or that exceeds policy limits, we could lose the capital invested in the damaged facilities, as well as the anticipated future net sales from those facilities. Depending on the specific circumstances of each affected facility, it is possible that we could be liable for indebtedness or other obligations related to the facility. Any such loss could materially and adversely affect our business, financial results, cash flows and financial position.


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If we fail to retain our key employees, our business may be harmed.
 
Our success has been largely dependent on the skills, experience and efforts of our key employees and the loss of the services of any of our executive officers or other key employees could have an adverse effect on us. The loss of our key employees who have intimate knowledge of our manufacturing process could lead to increased competition to the extent that those employees are hired by a competitor and are able to recreate our manufacturing process. Our future success will also depend in part upon our continuing ability to attract and retain highly qualified personnel, who are in great demand.
 
As of December 31, 2004, we had material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and disclosure controls and procedures, which were remediated in 2005.
 
In connection with the preparation of our 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as of December 31, 2004, we concluded that control deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004 constituted material weaknesses within the meaning of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board’s Auditing Standard No. 2, An Audit of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting Performed in Conjunction with an Audit of Financial Statements. As we disclosed in our amended 2004 Annual Report on Form 10-K that we filed with the SEC on April 29, 2005, we identified the following material weaknesses:
 
  •      Controls over access to computer applications and segregation of duties with respect to both our manual and computer-based business processes.
 
  •      Controls over the recording of inventory shipments and revenue in the proper accounting period.
 
  •      Controls over the recording of receiving transactions and non-purchase order based accounts payable transactions in the proper accounting period.
 
  •      Controls over the liability estimation and accrual process, including income tax reserves.
 
  •      Controls over finished goods inventory on consignment at customer locations.
 
  •      The design and implementation of adequate controls to address the existence and completeness of fixed assets included in the financial statements, including returnable shipping reels, and the effectiveness of controls over recording of fixed asset acquisitions in the proper accounting period.
 
  •      The design of adequate controls relating to the purchasing function, including review and approval of significant third-party contracts and the maintenance of vendor master files.
 
  •      The design and implementation of adequate controls over the financial reporting and close process, including controls over non-routine transactions. These deficiencies were primarily attributable to the sufficiency of personnel with appropriate qualifications and training in certain key accounting roles in order to complete and document the monthly and quarterly financial closing process.
 
  •      The general control environment was ineffective due to the aggregation of the material weaknesses listed above.
 
Throughout 2005, we implemented numerous improvements to internal control over financial reporting to address these material weaknesses. These improvements included the following:
 
  •      We added personnel with technical accounting experience;
 
  •      We performed a substantial amount of work on formalizing, implementing, and enforcing new and updated policies in business processes that impact financial reporting, including the compliance process;
 
  •      We implemented increased levels of review of complex and judgmental accounting issues with a greater focus on evidentiary support for control processes;


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  •      We realigned job responsibilities and restricted system access, as well as adding other mitigating controls such as exception reports to eliminate segregation of duties issues;
 
  •      We implemented enhanced shipment reporting and accounting procedures to ensure proper accounting cut-off;
 
  •      We formalized and enhanced our monitoring of when title passes in all purchase transactions;
 
  •      We added additional controls over accruing for non-purchase order based transactions;
 
  •      We improved the interim and annual review and reconciliation process for certain key account balances;
 
  •      We refined procedures over accounting for fixed assets; and
 
  •      We implemented additional controls over the accounting for finished goods inventory on consignment at customer locations.
 
These improvements have been fully implemented and tested and we have concluded that as of both December 31, 2005 and September 29, 2006, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. Nonetheless, a risk exists that there may be weaknesses identified in the future.
 
As we discussed in our amended 2005 annual report on Form 10-K/A, our management’s assessment of and conclusion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting at December 31, 2005 did not include an assessment of certain elements of the internal control over financial reporting of Beru S.A. de C.V., which we acquired on December 30, 2005, and Silec, which we acquired on December 22, 2005. Our management has included these acquired businesses in its internal control assessment process for 2006. Our annual assessment as of December 31, 2006, which will be filed with our 2006 annual report on Form 10-K, will include all elements of the internal control over financial reporting for these acquired entities. To date, we have not identified any issues related to the system of internal controls at these acquired entities. We have not presently determined whether we will include E.C.N. Cable in our internal control assessment process for 2006.
 
Declining returns in the investment portfolio of our defined benefit plans and changes in actuarial assumptions could increase the volatility in our pension expense and require us to increase cash contributions to the plans.
 
Pension expense for the defined benefit pension plans sponsored by us is determined based upon a number of actuarial assumptions, including an expected long-term rate of return on assets and discount rate. During the fourth fiscal quarter of 2005, as a result of worse than expected investment asset performance and changes in certain actuarial assumptions, including the discount rate and mortality rate, we were required to record an additional minimum pension liability on our books to an amount equal to the underfunded status of the plans. As of December 31, 2005 and 2004, the defined benefit plans were underfunded by approximately $40.9 million and $33.0 million, respectively, based on the actuarial methods and assumptions utilized for purposes of the applicable accounting rules and interpretations. We have experienced volatility in our pension expense and in our cash contributions to our defined benefit pension plan. Pension expense for our defined benefit plans increased from $4.4 million for the first nine fiscal months in 2005 to $5.2 million for the first nine fiscal months in 2006, and our required cash contributions for each period were $9.8 million and $6.8 million, respectively. In the event that actual results differ from the actuarial assumptions or actuarial assumptions are changed, the funded status of our defined benefit plans may change and any such deficiency could result in additional charges to equity and an increase in future pension expense and cash contributions.
 
An ownership change could result in a limitation of the use of our net operating losses.
 
As of December 31, 2005, we had U.S. net operating loss, or NOL, carryforwards of approximately $149 million available to reduce taxable income in future years. Specifically, we have NOL carryforwards of approximately $127 million that were generated between 2000 and 2004. These NOL carryforwards will not begin to expire until 2020. We also have other NOL carryforwards that are subject to an annual limitation


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under Section 382 of the Code. These Section 382 limited NOL carryforwards expire in varying amounts from 2007 to 2009. The total Section 382 limited NOL carryforwards that may be utilized prior to expiration is estimated at approximately $21.5 million.
 
Our ability to utilize the NOL carryforwards may be further limited by Section 382 if we undergo an ownership change as a result of the sale of our stock by holders of our equity securities or as a result of subsequent changes in the ownership of our outstanding stock. We would undergo an ownership change if, among other things, the stockholders, or group of stockholders, who own or have owned, directly or indirectly, 5% or more of the value of our stock or are otherwise treated as 5% stockholders under Section 382 and the regulations promulgated thereunder increase their aggregate percentage ownership of our stock by more than 50 percentage points over the lowest percentage of our stock owned by these stockholders at any time during the testing period, which is generally the three-year period preceding the potential ownership change. In the event of an ownership change, Section 382 imposes an annual limitation on the amount of post-ownership change taxable income a corporation may offset with pre-ownership change NOL carryforwards and certain recognized built-in losses. The limitation imposed by Section 382 for any post-change year would be determined by multiplying the value of our stock immediately before the ownership change (subject to certain adjustments) by the applicable long-term tax-exempt rate in effect at the time of the ownership change. Any unused annual limitation may be carried over to later years, and the limitation may under certain circumstances be increased by built-in gains which may be present in assets held by us at the time of the ownership change that are recognized in the five-year period after the ownership change.
 
Risks Related to Our Capital Stock
 
In addition to the risks discussed above in “— Risks Related to the Notes” and “— Risks Related to Our Business,” the following risks, among others, are important to an investment in our capital stock:
 
Our stock price has been and continues to be volatile.
 
The value of our securities may fluctuate as a result of various factors, such as:
 
  •      announcements relating to significant corporate transactions;
 
  •      fluctuations in our quarterly and annual financial results;
 
  •      operating and stock price performance of companies that investors deem comparable to us;
 
  •      changes in government regulation or proposals relating thereto;
 
  •      general industry and economic conditions;
 
  •      sales or the expectation of sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market; and
 
  •      general stock market fluctuations unrelated to our operating performance.
 
In addition, the stock markets have, in recent years, experienced significant price fluctuations. These fluctuations often have been unrelated to the operating performance of the specific companies whose stock is traded. Market fluctuations, as well as economic conditions, have adversely affected, and may continue to adversely affect, the market price of our common stock. Fluctuations in the price of our common stock will affect the value of any outstanding preferred stock.
 
Future sales of shares of our common stock may depress its market price.
 
Sales of substantial numbers of additional shares of common stock, including shares of common stock underlying the notes and shares of our outstanding Series A preferred stock, as well as sales of shares that may be issued in connection with future acquisitions, or the perception that such sales could occur, may have


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a harmful effect on prevailing market prices for our common stock and our ability to raise additional capital in the financial markets at a time and price favorable to us. Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that we have authority to issue 75 million shares of common stock. As of November 2, 2006, there were approximately 51.6 million shares of common stock outstanding (net of treasury shares), approximately 1.6 million shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of currently outstanding stock options and approximately 510,000 shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of our outstanding Series A preferred stock.
 
Because of the net share settlement feature of the notes, it is not possible to determine precisely how many shares of common stock may be issued pursuant to the conversion of the notes, although the number of shares of common stock issuable pursuant to a conversion of $1,000 in principal amount of notes cannot exceed the conversion rate, which is          shares of common stock, or an effective conversion price of $           per share, subject to adjustment. All of the shares of our common stock to be issued pursuant to conversions of the notes by holders who are not our affiliates will be freely tradable by such holders.
 
Our ability to pay dividends on our common stock is limited.
 
We do not expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. Payment of dividends on our common stock will depend on the earnings and cash flows of our business and that of our subsidiaries, and on our subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends or to advance or repay funds to us. Before declaring any dividend, our board of directors will consider factors that ordinarily affect dividend policy, such as earnings, cash flow, estimates of future earnings and cash flow, business conditions, regulatory factors, our financial condition and other matters within its discretion, as well as contractual restrictions on our ability to pay dividends. We may not be able to pay dividends in the future or, if paid, we cannot assure you that the dividends will be in the same amount or with the same frequency as in the past.
 
Under the Delaware General Corporation Law, we may pay dividends, in cash or otherwise, only if we have surplus in an amount at least equal to the amount of the relevant dividend payment. Any payment of cash dividends will depend upon our financial condition, capital requirements, earnings and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. Further, our senior secured credit facility and the indenture governing our 9.5% senior notes limit our ability to pay cash dividends, including cash dividends on our common stock. In addition, the certificate of designations for our Series A preferred stock prohibits us from the payment of any cash dividends on our common stock if we are not current on dividend payments with respect to our Series A preferred stock. Agreements governing future indebtedness will likely contain restrictions on our ability to pay cash dividends.
 
Issuances of additional series of preferred stock could adversely affect holders of our common stock.
 
Our board of directors is authorized to issue additional series of preferred stock without any action on the part of our stockholders. Our board of directors also has the power, without stockholder approval, to set the terms of any such series of preferred stock that may be issued, including voting rights, conversion rights, dividend rights, preferences over our common stock with respect to dividends or if we liquidate, dissolve or wind up our business and other terms. If we issue preferred stock in the future that has preference over our common stock with respect to the payment of dividends or upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, or if we issue preferred stock with voting rights that dilute the voting power of our common stock, the rights of holders of our common stock or the market price of our common stock could be adversely affected.
 
Provisions in our constituent documents could make it more difficult to acquire our company.
 
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws contain provisions that may discourage, delay or prevent a third party from acquiring us, even if doing so would be beneficial to our stockholders. Under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, only our board of directors may call special meetings of stockholders, and stockholders must comply with advance notice requirements for nominating candidates for election to our board of directors or for proposing matters that can


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be acted upon by stockholders at stockholder meetings. Directors may be removed by stockholders only for cause and only by the effective vote of at least 662/3% of the voting power of all shares of capital stock then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class. Additionally, agreements with certain of our executive officers may have the effect of making a change of control more expensive and, therefore, less attractive.
 
Pursuant to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our board of directors may by resolution establish one or more series of preferred stock, having such number of shares, designation, relative voting rights, dividend rates, conversion rights, liquidation or other rights, preferences and limitations as may be fixed by our board of directors without any further stockholder approval. Such rights, preferences, privileges and limitations as may be established could have the further effect of impeding or discouraging the acquisition of control of our company.


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PURCHASE OF CONVERTIBLE NOTE HEDGES AND SALE OF WARRANTS
 
Concurrently with the issuance of the notes, we will enter into convertible note hedge and warrant transactions with respect to our common stock with one or more of the participating underwriters or their affiliates. We will amend these transactions in connection with any exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. Each transaction will be comprised of a purchased call option and a warrant. The net cost to us of these transactions will be approximately $      million.
 
The purchased call options will cover approximately           shares of our common stock, which under most circumstances represents the maximum number of shares that underlie the notes. Concurrently with entering into the purchased call options, we will enter into a warrant transaction with the participating underwriters or their affiliates. We will amend the warrant transactions in connection with any exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. Pursuant to the warrant transactions, we will sell to each of the participating underwriters or their affiliates a warrant to purchase in the aggregate approximately           shares of our common stock. In most cases, the warrants may not be exercised prior to the maturity of the notes.
 
The purchased call options and sold warrants will be separate contracts entered into by us with the participating underwriters or their affiliates, will not be part of the terms of the notes and will not affect the rights of holders under the notes. As a holder of the notes, you will not have any rights with respect to the purchased call options or the sold warrants. The purchased call options will be expected to reduce the potential dilution upon conversion of the notes in the event that the market value per share of our common stock at the time of exercise is greater than approximately $          , which corresponds to the initial conversion price of the notes. We anticipate that the sold warrants will have an exercise price that is approximately 76% higher than the closing price of our common stock on the date the notes are priced. The sold warrants are expected to provide us with some protection against increases in our stock price over the conversion price per share.
 
If the market value per share of our common stock at the time of conversion of any notes is above the strike price of the purchased call options, the purchased call options will, in most cases, entitle us to receive from the participating underwriters or their affiliates, in the aggregate the same number of shares of our common stock as we would be required to issue to the holder of the converted notes. Additionally, if the market price of our common stock at the time of exercise of the sold warrants exceeds the strike price of the sold warrants, we will owe the participating underwriters or their affiliates a number of shares of our common stock, not to exceed a maximum of approximately          .
 
For a discussion of hedging arrangements that may be entered into by the participating underwriters or their affiliates in connection with these purchased call options and sold warrants, see “Underwriting — Other Relationships” and “Risk Factors — Risks Related to the Notes — Our convertible note hedge and warrant transactions may affect the value of the notes and the trading price of our common stock.”


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USE OF PROCEEDS
 
We estimate that the proceeds from this offering, after deducting estimated fees and expenses, will be $306.9 million. If the underwriters exercise in full their over-allotment option to acquire additional notes, we estimate that our net proceeds from this offering will be $350.9 million.
 
We expect to use approximately $61.4 million of the net proceeds from this offering to repay outstanding amounts of principal and interest under our senior secured credit facility, which currently matures in August 2010 and bore a weighted average interest rate of 7.1% for the nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006. We also expect to use the net proceeds of this offering to pay the net cost of $      million of the convertible note hedge and warrant transactions. See “Purchase of Convertible Note Hedges and Sale of Warrants.” We may reborrow amounts under our senior secured credit facility that we repay with the proceeds from this offering, subject to the terms and conditions of that facility. We expect to use the remainder of the net proceeds from this offering for general corporate purposes, which may include funding the potential expansion of our business in the United States and into foreign countries and the potential acquisition of other complementary businesses.


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CAPITALIZATION
 
The following table sets forth our capitalization as of September 29, 2006 on:
 
  •      an actual basis; and
 
  •      on an as adjusted basis to reflect the sale of the notes and the use of proceeds therefrom as described in “Use of Proceeds” (except with respect to the convertible note hedge transactions described below), after deducting $8.1 million for the underwriters’ estimated discounts and our estimated offering expenses but assuming no exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.
 
This table should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our financial statements, including all related notes, incorporated by reference in this prospectus. See “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”
 
                 
    As of September 29, 2006  
    Actual     As Adjusted(1)  
    (unaudited, in millions)  
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 80.4     $ 325.9  
                 
Debt:
               
Senior secured credit facility(2)(3)
    61.3        
Spanish secured term loan
    35.3       35.3  
Other secured debt
    23.1       23.1  
Senior notes due 2010
    285.0       285.0  
Senior convertible notes due 2013 being offered hereby
          315.0  
Other debt
    44.9       44.9  
                 
Total debt
  $ 449.6     $ 703.3  
                 
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 25,000,000 shares authorized:
               
Series A redeemable convertible preferred stock; 2,070,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding shares: 101,949 shares actual and as adjusted
  $ 5.1     $ 5.1  
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding shares: 51,439,709 shares actual and as adjusted (net of 4,999,035 treasury shares actual and as adjusted)(4)
    0.6       0.6  
Additional paid-in capital
    276.0       276.0  
Treasury stock
    (53.0 )     (53.0 )
Retained earnings
    203.5       203.5  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    7.0       7.0  
                 
Total shareholders’ equity
    439.2       439.2  
                 
Total capitalization
  $ 888.8     $ 1,142.5  
                 
 
(1) The as adjusted amount does not include any impact of the convertible note hedge transactions with one or more of the participating underwriters or their affiliates, which will reduce our cash and cash equivalents by the net cost of such hedge transactions. The net cost to us of these transactions is not presently known and will be determined through competitive bidding processes.
 
(2) The as adjusted amount assumes that $61.4 million is used to repay outstanding principal and interest under the senior secured credit facility, which amounts may be reborrowed. See ‘‘Use of Proceeds.”
 
(3) Excludes $31.7 million of letters of credit outstanding under the senior secured credit facility.
 
(4) Excludes (i) an aggregate of approximately 1.6 million shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options; (ii) approximately 510,000 shares of common stock that may be received upon conversion of our outstanding Series A preferred stock; and (iii) shares of common stock that may be received upon conversion of the notes being offered hereby.


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MARKET FOR OUR COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS
 
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BGC.” The following table sets forth the high and low sales price and dividends declared per share of our common stock during the periods shown.
 
                                 
    Common Stock        
    High     Low     Dividends        
 
Year Ended December 31, 2004:
                               
First Fiscal Quarter
  $ 9.19     $ 6.87     $      —          
Second Fiscal Quarter
    8.77       6.79            —          
Third Fiscal Quarter
    11.14       7.95            —          
Fourth Fiscal Quarter
    14.10       9.59            —          
Year Ended December 31, 2005:
                               
First Fiscal Quarter
  $ 13.86     $ 11.10     $      —          
Second Fiscal Quarter
    15.10       11.41            —          
Third Fiscal Quarter
    17.25       14.20            —          
Fourth Fiscal Quarter
    20.84       14.66            —          
Year Ended December 31, 2006:
                               
First Fiscal Quarter
  $ 30.99     $ 19.58     $      —          
Second Fiscal Quarter
    38.15       26.10            —          
Third Fiscal Quarter
    39.85       28.87            —          
Fourth Fiscal Quarter (through November 6, 2006)
    44.99       37.04                
 
On November 6, 2006, the closing sale price of our common stock, as reported by the New York Stock Exchange, was $39.93 per share. As of November 2, 2006, there were approximately 2,005 holders of record of our common stock. We believe that as of that date there were at least 2,500 beneficial owners of our common stock.
 
We paid a $0.05 per share dividend on our common stock each quarter beginning in the fourth quarter of 1997 and through the third quarter of 2002. In October 2002, as a result of an amendment to our then existing credit facility, our board of directors suspended the payment of the quarterly cash dividends on our common stock. The future payment of dividends on our common stock is subject to:
 
  •      the discretion of our board of directors;
 
  •      restrictions under our outstanding Series A preferred stock and the indenture governing our 9.5% senior notes;
 
  •      limitations under our senior secured credit facility;
 
  •      provisions of the notes we are offering by this prospectus; and
 
  •      the requirements of the Delaware General Corporation Law.
 
Furthermore, our ability to pay dividends on our common stock will depend upon general business conditions, our financial performance and other factors our board of directors may consider relevant. We do not expect to pay cash dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future.


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RATIO OF EARNINGS TO COMBINED FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED DIVIDENDS
 
The following table sets forth our consolidated ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends for each of the periods indicated. The ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends is the same as the ratio of earnings to fixed charges in the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2002 as we did not have any preferred stock outstanding in those periods.
 
The table also includes a pro forma ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends, assuming that we offer and sell $315.0 million of notes and use $61.4 million of the proceeds from the sale of the notes to repay principal and interest outstanding under our senior secured credit facility.
 
For purposes of calculating the ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred dividends, earnings consist of pretax income from continuing operations before income taxes and combined fixed charges and preferred dividends. Combined fixed charges and preferred dividends include:
 
  •      interest expense, whether expensed or capitalized;
 
  •      amortization of debt issuance cost;
 
  •      the portion of rent expense representative of the interest factor; and
 
  •      the amount of pretax earnings required to cover preferred stock dividends and any accretion in the carrying value of the preferred stock.
 
                                                         
          Nine Fiscal Months Ended
 
    Year Ended December 31,     September 29, 2006  
    2001     2002     2003     2004     2005     Actual     Pro Forma(2)  
 
Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends(1)
    2.1 x                 1.2 x     1.4 x     5.5 x     5.8 x
 
(1) For the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003, earnings were insufficient to cover combined fixed charges and preferred dividends by $27.6 million and $2.1 million, respectively.
 
(2) Assumes that we sell $315.0 million of notes offered hereby and use $61.4 million of the proceeds from the sale of the notes to repay principal and interest outstanding under our senior secured credit facility, but does not assume any exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option.


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DESCRIPTION OF NOTES
 
We will issue the notes under the indenture, to be dated on or about the closing of this offering, among General Cable Corporation, as issuer, the guarantors named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee. We have summarized the material provisions of the notes below. The following description is not complete and is subject to, and qualified by reference to, all of the provisions of the indenture and the notes, which we urge you to read because they, and not this “Description of Notes,” define your rights as a note holder. A copy of the indenture, including a form of the notes, is available upon request to us. As used in this “Description of Notes,” the words “the company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “General Cable” refer only to General Cable Corporation and do not include any of our current or future subsidiaries. As used in this “Description of Notes,” all references to our common stock are to our common stock, par value $0.01 per share. See “Description of Capital Stock.”
 
General
 
The notes are limited to $315.0 million aggregate principal amount ($360.0 million aggregate principal amount if the underwriters exercise in full their option to purchase additional notes solely to cover over-allotments). The notes will mature on November 15, 2013. The notes will be issued in denominations of $1,000 or in integral multiples of $1,000. The notes will be payable at the principal corporate trust office of the paying agent, which initially will be an office or agency of the trustee, or an office or agency maintained by us for such purpose, in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York.
 
The notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis by each of our subsidiaries that is a borrower or a guarantor under any U.S. senior credit facility (as defined below) or under our 9.5% senior notes due 2010 (the “9.5% senior notes”). Each guarantee will rank equally in right of payment with the guarantor’s existing and future unsecured indebtedness, including any guarantee by such guarantor of obligations under any U.S. senior credit facility or our 9.5% senior notes, as described under “— Guarantees.”
 
A “U.S. senior credit facility” is one or more debt facilities providing for senior revolving credit loans, senior term loans and/or letters of credit to the company and/or one or more domestic subsidiaries, as borrower or borrowers and guarantors thereunder (including, without limitation, the U.S. Credit Agreement (as defined below)), as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, modified, refinanced, replaced or otherwise restructured, in whole or in part from time to time, including increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder or adding other domestic subsidiaries as additional borrowers and/or guarantors thereunder, with respect to all or any portion of the indebtedness under such facilities or any successor or replacement facilities and whether with the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders; provided, that no such debt facility that otherwise complies with the definition shall cease to be a U.S. senior credit facility solely as a result of a foreign subsidiary becoming a borrower or guarantor thereunder.
 
The “U.S. Credit Agreement” is the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of November 23, 2005 by and among General Cable Industries, Inc., as borrower, the company and certain other subsidiaries, as guarantors and/or additional borrowers, the lenders party thereto from time to time, Merrill Lynch Capital, a division of Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc., as collateral agent, joint lead arranger, administrative agent and swingline lender, National City Business Credit, Inc., as syndication agent, Bank of America, N.A., as documentation agent, UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arranger, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, as issuing bank, and Merrill Lynch Bank USA, as issuing bank, including any notes, guarantees, collateral and security documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time or time.
 
The notes will bear cash interest at the rate of     % per year. Interest on the notes will accrue from the most recent date to which interest has been paid or provided for, or if no interest has been paid, the date the notes are originally issued. Interest will be payable semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning on May 15, 2007, to holders of record at the close of business on the May 1 or the November 1 immediately preceding such interest payment date. Each payment of cash interest on the notes will include interest accrued for the period commencing on and including the immediately preceding interest


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payment date (or, if no interest has been paid, the date the notes are originally issued) through the day before the applicable interest payment date (or fundamental change purchase date). Any payment required to be made on any day that is not a business day will be made on the next succeeding business day, and no interest on such payment will accrue or be payable for the period from and after the date on which such payment is due to such next succeeding business day. Interest will be calculated using a 360-day year composed of twelve 30-day months. A “business day” is any weekday that is not a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York are authorized or obligated to close.
 
Interest will cease to accrue on a note upon its maturity, conversion or purchase by us upon the occurrence of a fundamental change. We may not reissue a note that has matured or been converted, has been purchased by us or otherwise cancelled, except for registration of transfer, exchange or replacement of such note.
 
Holders may, at their option, require us to purchase the notes for cash if we experience a fundamental change, as described under “— Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change.”
 
Holders may convert their notes prior to maturity based on an initial conversion rate of           shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $           per share, only if the conditions for conversion are satisfied. See “— Conversion Rights.” Notes may be presented for conversion at the office of the conversion agent and for exchange or registration of transfer at the office of the registrar. The conversion agent and the registrar shall initially be the trustee. No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or conversion of notes. However, we may require the holder to pay any transfer tax or similar governmental charge payable as a result of any transfer or exchange to a person other than the holder.
 
Contemporaneously with the offering of the notes, we will enter into separate convertible note hedge and warrant transactions. See “Purchase of Convertible Note Hedges and Sale of Warrants.”
 
Ranking
 
The notes will be our unsecured senior obligations and will rank equally in right of payment with all of our existing and future unsubordinated indebtedness and senior to any future indebtedness that is expressly subordinated to the notes. The notes will be effectively subordinated to our existing and any future secured indebtedness, including obligations under our senior secured credit facility, to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and effectively subordinated to the indebtedness and other liabilities (including trade payables) of our non-guarantor subsidiaries.
 
The indenture does not limit the amount of additional indebtedness which we can create, incur, assume or guarantee, nor does the indenture limit the amount of indebtedness or other liabilities that our subsidiaries can create, incur, assume or guarantee. We are obligated to pay compensation to the trustee as agreed in writing and to indemnify the trustee against certain losses, liabilities or expenses incurred by it in connection with its duties relating to the notes. The trustee’s claims for such payments will generally be senior to those of the holders of the notes in respect of all funds collected or held by the trustee.
 
Guarantees
 
The notes are guaranteed by each of our subsidiaries that is a borrower or a guarantor under any U.S. senior credit facility or under our 9.5% senior notes.
 
Each guarantee of the notes:
 
  •      is a general unsecured obligation of the guarantor;
 
  •      is equal in right of payment to all existing and future unsecured indebtedness of the guarantor;
 
  •      is effectively subordinated to all secured indebtedness of such guarantor to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness; and


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  •      is senior in right of payment to any future indebtedness of the guarantor that is expressly subordinated to the guarantee of the guarantor.
 
Not all of our subsidiaries will guarantee the notes. In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of any of these non-guarantor subsidiaries, these non-guarantor subsidiaries will pay their debt and other obligations (including trade payables) before they will be able to distribute any of their assets to us. Our non-guarantor subsidiaries generated 43.2% of our consolidated net sales and 76.1% of our consolidated operating income during 2005 and 52.6% of our consolidated net sales and 55.7% of our consolidated operating income for the nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006. Our non-guarantor subsidiaries generated $78.3 million and $71.9 million of our cash flows from operating activities during 2005 and the nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006, respectively, while the company and our guarantor subsidiaries generated $42.7 million and generated $22.2 million, respectively, of cash flows from operating activities during 2005 and the nine fiscal months ended September 29, 2006. As of September 29, 2006, our non-guarantor subsidiaries had outstanding $89.8 million of indebtedness and $223.1 million outstanding under our European accounts payable arrangements.
 
The obligations of each guarantor under its guarantee will be limited as necessary, after giving effect to all other liabilities of such guarantors (including, without limitation, certain obligations under a U.S. senior credit facility) and after giving effect to the amount of any contribution received from any other guarantor pursuant to the contribution obligations in the indenture, to prevent that guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. For more details, see “Risk Factors — Risks Related to the Notes — Federal and state statutes allow courts, under certain circumstances, to void our subsidiaries’ guarantees of the notes under fraudulent transfer laws.”
 
If any “Restricted Subsidiary,” as defined in the indenture governing the 9.5% senior notes (a “Restricted Subsidiary”) (including any Restricted Subsidiary formed or acquired after the date of the indenture), shall become a borrower or guarantor under any U.S. senior credit facility or the 9.5% senior notes, then such Restricted Subsidiary shall (i) execute and deliver to the trustee a supplemental indenture in form and substance satisfactory to the trustee pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the company’s obligations under the notes and the indenture on the terms set forth in the indenture and (ii) deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Restricted Subsidiary and constitutes a legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Restricted Subsidiary. If at any time the 9.5% senior notes are not outstanding, all references to “Restricted Subsidiary” shall be changed to and deemed to be a reference to “subsidiary.”
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any guarantee by a subsidiary may provide by its terms that it shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged:
 
(1) upon any sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such subsidiary (including by way of merger or consolidation or any sale of all of the capital stock of that subsidiary) to a person that is not the company or a subsidiary of the company; or
 
(2) if such subsidiary ceases to be a borrower or guarantor under any U.S. senior credit facility or our 9.5% senior notes (other than by reason of a payment under a guarantee by any subsidiary).
 
Interest
 
General
 
The notes will bear interest at a rate of     % per year. We will pay interest semiannually in arrears in cash on May 15 and November 15 of each year, beginning on May 15, 2007, to the holders of record at the close of business on the preceding May 1 and November 1, respectively; provided, however, that accrued and unpaid interest payable upon a purchase by us upon a fundamental change will be paid to the person to whom principal is payable, unless the fundamental change purchase date is after a record date and on or prior to the related interest payment date, in which case accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the fundamental change purchase date shall be paid on such interest payment date to the record holder as of the record date.


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In general, we will not pay accrued and unpaid interest on any notes that are surrendered for conversion. If a holder surrenders a note for conversion after the close of business on the record date for the payment of an installment of interest and before the related interest payment date, then, despite the conversion, we will, on the interest payment date, pay the interest due with respect to the note to the person who was the record holder of the note at the close of business on the record date. A holder who surrenders the note for conversion after the close of business on the record date must pay to the conversion agent upon surrender of the note an amount equal to the interest payable on such next succeeding interest payment date on the portion of the note being converted, provided that no such payment need be made:
 
  •      in connection with a conversion following the regular record date preceding the maturity date;
 
  •      if we have specified a fundamental change purchase date that is after a regular record date and on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date; or
 
  •      to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of conversion with respect to the note.
 
Except as provided below, we will pay interest on:
 
  •      the global note to DTC in immediately available funds;
 
  •      any certificated notes having an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or less by check mailed to the holders of those notes; and
 
  •      any certificated notes having an aggregate principal amount of more than $5,000,000 by wire transfer in immediately available funds if requested by the holders of those notes.
 
At maturity, interest on outstanding certificated notes will be payable at the office of the trustee as set forth in the indenture. We will make payments of interest at maturity on outstanding global notes to DTC in immediately available funds.
 
Conversion Rights
 
General
 
Holders may convert their notes prior to maturity based on an initial conversion rate of           shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, which represents an initial conversion price of approximately $           per share, only if the conditions for conversion described below are satisfied. Holders who convert will receive cash and, if applicable, at our option as described below, shares of our common stock upon conversion. The conversion rate per $1,000 principal amount of notes in effect at any given time is referred to in this prospectus as the “applicable conversion rate” and will be subject to adjustment as described below. The “applicable conversion price” per share of common stock as of any given time is equal to $1,000 divided by the then applicable conversion rate, rounded to the nearest cent. A note for which a holder has delivered a fundamental change purchase notice, as described below, requiring us to purchase the note may be surrendered for conversion only if such notice is withdrawn in accordance with the indenture. A holder may convert fewer than all of such holder’s notes so long as the notes converted are an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount.
 
Upon conversion of any note, a holder will receive, for each $1,000 principal amount of notes surrendered for conversion:
 
  •      cash in an amount equal to the lesser of (1) $1,000 and (2) the conversion value, as defined below; and
 
  •      if the conversion value is greater than $1,000, a number of shares of our common stock, which we refer to as the “remaining shares,” equal to the sum of the daily share amounts, as defined below, for each of the 20 consecutive trading days in the conversion reference period, as defined below, appropriately adjusted to reflect events occurring during the conversion reference period


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  that would result in a conversion rate adjustment, subject to our right to deliver cash in lieu of all or a portion of such remaining shares as described below.
 
The “conversion value” means the average of the daily conversion values, as defined below, for each of the 20 consecutive trading days of the conversion reference period.
 
The “daily conversion value” means, with respect to any trading day, the product of (1) the applicable conversion rate and (2) the volume weighted average price (as defined below) of our common stock on each such trading day; provided that after the consummation of a change of control in which the consideration is comprised entirely of cash, the amount used in clause (2) will be the cash price per share received by holders of our common stock in such change of control.
 
The “conversion reference period” means:
 
  •      for notes that are converted during the one month period prior to the maturity date of the notes, the 20 consecutive trading days preceding and ending on the maturity date, subject to any extension due to a market disruption event; and
 
  •      in all other instances, the 20 consecutive trading days beginning on the third trading day following the conversion date.
 
The “conversion date” with respect to a note means the date on which the holder of the note has complied with all requirements under the indenture to convert such note.
 
The “daily share amount” means, for each trading day during the conversion reference period and each $1,000 principal amount of notes surrendered for conversion, a number of shares (but in no event less than zero) determined by the following formula:
 
(volume weighted average price per share for such trading day X applicable conversion rate)  — $1,000
volume weighted average price per share for such trading day X 20
 
The “volume weighted average price” per share of our common stock on any trading day means such price as displayed on Bloomberg (or any successor service) page BGC ‘equity’ VAP in respect of the period from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on such trading day; or, if such price is not available, the volume weighted average price means the market value per share of our common stock on such day as determined by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm retained for this purpose by us.
 
A “trading day” is any day on which (i) there is no market disruption event (as defined below) and (ii) the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading, or, if our common stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, any day on which the NASDAQ Global Market (formerly known as the NASDAQ National Market) is open for trading, or, if our common stock is neither listed on the New York Stock Exchange nor quoted on the NASDAQ Global Market, any day on which the principal national securities exchange on which our common stock is listed is open for trading, or, if the common stock is not listed on a national securities exchange, any business day. A “trading day” only includes those days that have a scheduled closing time of 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) or the then standard closing time for regular trading on the relevant exchange or trading system.
 
A “market disruption event” means the occurrence or existence for more than one half hour period in the aggregate on any scheduled trading day for our common stock of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise) in our common stock or in any options, contracts or future contracts relating to our common stock, and such suspension or limitation occurs or exists at any time before 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such day.
 
On any day prior to the first trading day of the applicable conversion reference period, we may specify a percentage of the daily share amount that will be settled in cash (referred to as the “cash percentage”). If we elect to specify a cash percentage, the amount of cash that we will deliver in respect of each trading day in the applicable conversion reference period will equal the product of: (1) the cash percentage, (2) the daily share amount for such trading day and (3) the volume weighted average price of our


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common stock on such trading day (provided that after the consummation of a change of control in which the consideration is comprised entirely of cash, the amount used in this clause (3) will be the cash price per share received by holders of our common stock in such change of control). The number of shares deliverable in respect of each trading day in the applicable conversion reference period will be a percentage of the daily share amount equal to 100% minus the cash percentage. If we do not specify a cash percentage by the start of the applicable conversion reference period, we must settle 100% of the daily share amount for each trading day in the applicable conversion reference period with shares of our common stock; provided, however, that we will pay cash in lieu of fractional shares otherwise issuable upon conversion of such note.
 
A holder of a note otherwise entitled to a fractional share will receive cash equal to the applicable portion of the arithmetic average of the volume weighted average price of our common stock for each of the 20 consecutive trading days of the conversion reference period, rounding to the nearest whole cent.
 
The conversion value, daily share amount and the number of shares, if any, to be issued upon conversion of the notes will be determined by us at the end of the conversion reference period. Upon conversion of a note, we will pay the cash and deliver the shares of common stock, as applicable, as promptly as practicable after the later of the conversion date and the date all calculations necessary to make such payment and delivery have been made, but in no event later than ten business days after the later of such dates.
 
We may not have sufficient cash to pay, or may not be permitted to pay, the cash portion of the required consideration that we may need to pay if the notes are converted. If we do not have sufficient cash on hand at the time of conversion, we may have to borrow funds under our senior secured credit facility or raise additional funds through other debt or equity financing. Our ability to raise such financing will depend on prevailing market conditions and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. Further, we may not be able to raise such financing within the period required to satisfy our obligation to make timely payment upon any conversion. In addition, the covenants governing our existing or future indebtedness may prohibit us from making these cash payments upon conversion of the notes, or may restrict our ability to make such payments by requiring that we satisfy certain covenants relating to the making of restricted payments. If the covenants governing our existing or future indebtedness do not permit us to pay the cash portion of the conversion consideration, we could seek consent from such lenders to make the payment or attempt to refinance such indebtedness. If we were unable to obtain a consent or refinance the debt, we would be prohibited from paying the cash portion of the conversion consideration, in which case an event of default would occur under the indenture governing the notes. For more details, see “Risk Factors — Risks Related to the Notes — We may not be able to pay the cash portion of the conversion price pursuant to any conversion of the notes.”
 
The ability to surrender notes for conversion will expire at the close of business on the business day immediately preceding the stated maturity date.
 
Conversion Based on Common Stock Price
 
Holders may surrender notes for conversion on any business day in any calendar quarter commencing at any time after March 31, 2007, and only during such calendar quarter, if, as of the last day of the preceding calendar quarter, the closing price of our common stock for at least 20 trading days in a period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of such preceding calendar quarter is more than 130% of the applicable conversion price per share of common stock on the last day of such preceding calendar quarter, which we refer to as the “conversion trigger price.”
 
The “closing price” of our common stock on any trading day means the reported last sale price per share (or, if no last sale price is reported, the average of the bid and ask prices per share or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices per share) on such date reported by the New York Stock Exchange, or, if our common stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported by the NASDAQ Global Market, or, if our common stock is not quoted on the NASDAQ Global Market, as reported by the principal national securities exchange on which our common stock is listed, or otherwise as provided in the indenture.


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The conversion trigger price immediately following issuance of the notes is $          , which is 130% of the initial conversion price per share of common stock. The foregoing conversion trigger price assumes that no events have occurred that would require an adjustment to the conversion rate as described under “— Conversion Procedures” below.
 
The conversion agent will, on our behalf, determine at the beginning of each calendar quarter commencing at any time after March 31, 2007 whether the notes are convertible as a result of the price of our common stock and notify us and the trustee.
 
Conversion Based on Trading Price of Notes
 
Holders may also surrender notes for conversion on any business day during the five business day period after any five consecutive trading day period in which the “trading price” per $1,000 principal amount of notes, as determined following a request by a holder of notes in accordance with the procedures described below, for each day of that period was less than 98% of the product of the closing price of our common stock and the then applicable conversion rate (referred to as the “trading price condition”).
 
The “trading price” of the notes on any date of determination means the average of the secondary market bid quotations obtained by the trustee for $5,000,000 principal amount of the notes at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such determination date from three nationally recognized securities dealers we select, which may include the underwriters; provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably be obtained by the trustee, but two such bids are obtained, then the average of the two bids shall be used, and if only one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the trustee, that one bid shall be used. If the trustee cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5,000,000 principal amount of the notes from a nationally recognized securities dealer or, in our reasonable judgment, the bid quotations are not indicative of the secondary market value of the notes, then the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes will be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of the closing price of our common stock and the then applicable conversion rate.
 
In connection with any conversion upon satisfaction of the trading price condition, the trustee shall have no obligation to determine the trading price of the notes unless we have requested such determination; and we shall have no obligation to make such request unless a holder of the notes provides us with reasonable evidence that the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes would be less than 98% of the product of the closing price of our common stock and the then applicable conversion rate. At such time, we shall instruct the trustee to determine the trading price of the notes beginning on the next trading day and on each successive trading day until the trading price per $1,000 principal amount of notes is greater than 98% of the product of the closing price of our common stock and the then applicable conversion rate.
 
Conversion Upon Occurrence of Specified Corporate Transactions
 
Conversions Upon Certain Distributions
 
If we elect to:
 
  •      distribute to all holders of our common stock any rights entitling them to purchase, for a period expiring within 45 days of distribution, common stock, or securities convertible into common stock, at less than, or having a conversion price per share less than, the then current market price of our common stock; or
 
  •      distribute to all holders of our common stock our assets, cash, debt securities or certain rights to purchase our securities, which distribution has a per share value as determined by our board of directors exceeding 15% of the closing price of our common stock on the trading day immediately preceding the declaration date for such distribution,
 
we will notify the holders of notes at least 20 days prior to the ex-dividend date for such distribution; provided that if we distribute rights pursuant to a stockholder rights agreement, we will notify the holders of the notes on the business day after we are required to give notice generally to our stockholders pursuant to such stockholder rights agreement if such date is less than 20 days prior to the date of such distribution. Once we have given that notice, holders may surrender their notes for conversion at any time until the earlier of the


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close of business on the business day prior to the ex-dividend date or our announcement that such distribution will not take place. A holder may not convert its notes under this conversion provision upon the above specified distributions if the holder will otherwise participate in such distribution. The “ex-dividend” date is the first date upon which a sale of the common stock does not automatically transfer the right to receive the relevant distribution from the seller of the common stock to its buyer.
 
Conversions Upon Specified Events
 
If we are party to any transaction or event (including, but not limited to, any consolidation, merger or binding share exchange, other than changes resulting from a subdivision or combination) pursuant to which all or substantially all shares of our common stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property, a holder may surrender notes for conversion at any time from and after the date that is 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of the transaction until the earlier of 15 days after the actual date of such transaction or the date that we announce that such transaction will not take place. We will notify holders and the trustee as promptly as practicable following the date we publicly announce such transaction (but in no event less than 15 days prior to the effective date of such transaction or, if such transaction also constitutes a fundamental change, no later than the date we provide notice of the occurrence of the fundamental change).
 
If such transaction also constitutes a fundamental change, the holder will be able to require us to purchase all or a portion of such holder’s notes as described under “— Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change.” In addition, if a transaction described in clause (1), (2) or (4) of the definition of “change of control” occurs, we will adjust the conversion rate for the notes tendered for conversion in connection with the fundamental change transaction, as described under “— Determination of Make Whole Premium.”
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, notes will not become convertible by reason of a merger, consolidation or other transaction effected with one of our direct or indirect subsidiaries for the purpose of changing our state of incorporation to any other state within the United States or the District of Columbia.
 
Conversion Upon a Fundamental Change
 
We will notify the holders of notes and the trustee at least 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of any fundamental change, as defined below under “— Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change,” that we know or reasonably should know will occur (a “fundamental change conversion notice”). If we do not know, or should not reasonably know, that a fundamental change will occur until the date that is within 15 days before the anticipated effective date of such fundamental change, we will notify the holders and the trustee promptly after we have knowledge of such fundamental change. Holders may surrender notes for conversion at any time beginning 15 days before the anticipated effective date of a fundamental change and until the trading day prior to the fundamental change purchase date.
 
Conversion at Maturity
 
Holders may surrender notes for conversion at any time beginning on October 15, 2013 and ending at close of business on the business day immediately preceding the maturity date.
 
Conversion Procedures
 
To convert a note, a holder must:
 
  •      complete and manually sign a conversion notice, a form of which is on the back of the note, and deliver the conversion notice to the conversion agent;
 
  •      surrender the note to the conversion agent;
 
  •      if required by the conversion agent, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents;
 
  •      if required, pay funds equal to interest payable on the next interest payment date to which a holder is not entitled; and
 
  •      if required, pay all transfer or similar taxes.


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On conversion of a note, a holder will receive the payment described under “— Conversion Rights” above. On conversion of a note, a holder will not receive, except as described below, any cash payment representing any accrued and unpaid interest. Instead, accrued and unpaid interest will be deemed paid by the consideration paid upon conversion. Delivery to the holder of the cash consideration and any remaining shares (or any cash in lieu thereof) upon conversion of such holder’s notes as described above under “— Conversion Rights,” together with any cash payment of such holder’s fractional shares, will thus be deemed:
 
  •      to satisfy our obligation to pay the principal amount of a note; and
 
  •      to satisfy our obligation to pay accrued and unpaid interest.
 
As a result, accrued and unpaid interest is deemed paid in full rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited. Holders of notes surrendered for conversion during the period from the close of business on any regular record date next preceding any interest payment date to the opening of business of such interest payment date will receive the semiannual interest payable on such notes on the corresponding interest payment date notwithstanding the conversion, and such notes upon surrender must be accompanied by funds equal to the amount of such payment; provided that no such payment need be made:
 
  •      in connection with a conversion following the regular record date preceding the maturity date;
 
  •      if we have specified a fundamental change purchase date that is after a regular record date and on or prior to the corresponding interest payment date; or
 
  •      to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of conversion with respect to such note.
 
We will not be required to convert any notes that are surrendered for conversion without payment of interest as required by this paragraph.
 
The conversion rate will not be adjusted for accrued and unpaid interest. For a discussion of the material U.S. federal income tax considerations with respect to a holder that receives cash consideration and any remaining shares (and any cash in lieu thereof), upon surrendering notes for conversion, see “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.”
 
We will adjust the conversion rate for certain events, including:
 
(1) the issuance of our common stock as a dividend or distribution to holders of our common stock;
 
(2) subdivisions and combinations of our common stock;
 
(3) the distribution to all holders of our common stock of any rights entitling them to purchase, for a period expiring within 45 days of distribution, common stock, or securities convertible into common stock, at less than, or having a conversion price per share less than, the then current market price of our common stock;
 
(4) the dividend or other distribution to all holders of our common stock of shares of our capital stock, other than common stock, or evidences of our indebtedness or our assets, including securities (but excluding any issuance of those rights referred to in clause (3) above, dividends and distributions in connection with a reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, liquidation, dissolution, winding up, sale or conveyance resulting in a change in the conversion consideration pursuant to the second succeeding paragraph, or dividends or distributions paid exclusively in cash for which adjustment is made pursuant to clause (5) below);
 
(5) dividends or other distributions consisting exclusively of cash to all holders of our common stock; and
 
(6) payments to holders in respect of a tender offer or exchange offer for our common stock by us or any of our subsidiaries to the extent that the cash and fair market value of any other consideration included in the payment per share exceeds the closing price of our common stock on


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the trading day following the last date on which tenders or exchanges may be made pursuant to such tender offer or exchange offer.
 
In the event that we pay a dividend or make a distribution to all holders of our common stock consisting of capital stock of, or similar equity interests in, a subsidiary or other business unit of ours, the conversion rate will be adjusted, unless we make an equivalent distribution to holders of notes, based on the market value of the securities so distributed relative to the market value of our common stock, in each case based on the average closing prices of those securities for the ten trading days commencing on and including the fifth trading day after the date on which “ex-dividend trading” commences for such dividend or distribution on the New York Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Market or such other national or regional exchange or market on which the securities are then listed or quoted.
 
In the case of the following events (each, a “business combination”):
 
  •      any recapitalization, reclassification or change of our common stock, other than (a) a change in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value, or (b) as a result of a subdivision or combination;
 
  •      any consolidation, merger or combination involving us;
 
  •      any sale, lease or other transfer to a third party of all or substantially all of the consolidated assets of ours and our subsidiaries; or
 
  •      any statutory share exchange;
 
in each case as a result of which holders of our common stock are entitled to receive stock, other securities, other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) with respect to or in exchange for our common stock, the holders of the notes then outstanding will be entitled thereafter to convert those notes into the kind and amount of shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) which they would have owned or been entitled to receive upon such business combination had such notes been converted into our common stock immediately prior to such business combination, except that a holder will not receive any additional cash or shares of common stock that would have resulted from the adjustment to the conversion rate as described under “— Determination of Make Whole Premium” if such holder does not convert its notes “in connection with” the relevant fundamental change (as defined below under “— Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change”).
 
In the event holders of our common stock have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in such business combination, we will make adequate provision whereby the holders of the notes shall have a reasonable opportunity to determine the form of consideration into which all of the notes, treated as a single class, shall be convertible from and after the effective date of such business combination. Such determination shall be based on the weighted average of elections made by holders of the notes who participate in such determination, shall be subject to any limitations to which all of the holders of our common stock are subject, such as pro-rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in such business combination and shall be conducted in such a manner as to be completed by the date which is the earlier of (a) the deadline for elections to be made by our stockholders, and (b) two trading days prior to the anticipated effective date. We will provide notice of the opportunity to determine the form of such consideration, as well as notice of the determination made by holders of the notes (and the weighted average of elections), by issuing a press release, or providing other notice deemed appropriate by us, and by providing a copy of such notice to the trustee. In the event the effective date is delayed more than ten days beyond the initially anticipated effective date, holders of the notes shall be given the opportunity to make subsequent similar determinations in regard to such delayed effective date. We may not become a party to any such transaction unless its terms are materially consistent with the preceding. None of the foregoing provisions shall affect the right of a holder of notes to convert its notes prior to the effective date of the business combination.
 
In addition, the indenture provides that upon conversion of the notes, the holders of such notes will receive, to the extent that we deliver shares of common stock upon such conversion, the rights related to such common stock pursuant to any future shareholder rights plan, whether or not such rights have separated from


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the common stock at the time of such conversion. However, there will not be any adjustment to the conversion privilege or conversion rate as a result of:
 
  •      the issuance of such rights;
 
  •      the distribution of separate certificates representing such rights;
 
  •      the exercise or redemption of such rights in accordance with any rights plan; or
 
  •      the termination or invalidation of such rights.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a holder of notes exercising its right of conversion after the distribution of rights pursuant to any rights plan in effect at the time of such conversion is not entitled to receive the rights that would otherwise be attributable, but for the date of conversion, to the shares of common stock to be received upon such conversion, if any, the conversion rate will be adjusted as though the rights were being distributed to holders of common stock on the date the rights become separable from such stock. If such an adjustment is made and such rights are later redeemed, invalidated or terminated, then a corresponding reversing adjustment will be made to the conversion rate on an equitable basis.
 
The indenture permits us to increase the conversion rate, to the extent permitted by law and subject to stockholder approval requirements, if any, of any relevant national securities exchange or automated dealer quotation system, for any period of at least 20 days. In that case we will give at least 15 days’ notice of such increase. We may also make such increase in the conversion rate, in addition to those set forth above, as our board of directors deems advisable to avoid or diminish any income tax to holders of our common stock resulting from any dividend or distribution of stock (or rights to acquire stock) or from any event treated as such for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
 
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, adjustments to the conversion rate, or failures to make certain adjustments, that have the effect of increasing the beneficial owners’ proportionate interests in our assets or earnings may in some circumstances result in a taxable deemed distribution to the beneficial owners. See “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations.” We will not be required to adjust the conversion rate unless the adjustment would result in a change of at least 1% of the conversion rate. However, we will carry forward any adjustments that are less than 1% of the conversion rate and take them into account when determining subsequent adjustments. We will not make any adjustments if holders of notes are permitted to participate in the transactions described above in clauses (1) through (6) that would otherwise require adjustment of the conversion rate. Except as stated above, the conversion rate will not be adjusted for the issuance of our common stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock or carrying the right to purchase our common stock or any such security.
 
Upon determining that the holders are or will be entitled to convert their notes in accordance with these provisions, we will promptly issue a press release or otherwise publicly disclose this information and use our reasonable efforts to post such information on our website.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the conversion rate shall not exceed           shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, other than on account of adjustments to the conversion rate in the manner set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above under “— Conversion Rights — Conversion Procedures” above.
 
Determination of Make Whole Premium
 
If a transaction described in clauses (1), (2) or (4) of the definition of change of control (as set forth under “— Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change”) occurs on or prior to the maturity date, and a holder elects to convert its notes in connection with such transaction, we will pay a make whole premium by increasing the applicable conversion rate for the notes surrendered for conversion if and as required below. A conversion of notes will be deemed for these purposes to be “in connection with” such a transaction if the notice of conversion is received by the conversion agent from and including the effective date of such transaction and prior to and including the close of business on the business day prior to the fundamental change purchase date of such transaction as described under “— Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change.” Any make whole premium will


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have the effect of increasing the amount of any cash, securities or other assets otherwise due to the holders of notes upon conversion.
 
Any increase in the applicable conversion rate will be determined by reference to the table below and is based on the date on which such fundamental change transaction becomes effective (the “effective date”) and the price (the “stock price”) paid, or deemed paid, per share of our common stock in such transaction, subject to adjustment as described below. If the holders of our common stock receive only cash in the fundamental change transaction, the stock price shall be the cash amount paid per share of common stock. Otherwise, the stock price shall be the average of the closing sale prices of our common stock for each of the ten consecutive trading days prior to but excluding the effective date.
 
The following table sets forth the amount, if any, by which the applicable conversion rate will increase for each hypothetical stock price and effective date set forth below:
 
Make Whole Premium (Increase in Applicable Conversion Rate)
 
                                                                 
Stock Price on
  Effective Date  
Effective Date
  11/ /06*     11/15/07     11/15/08     11/15/09     11/15/10     11/15/11     11/15/12     11/15/13  
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
$
                                                               
 
 
* The original issue date of the notes.
 
The actual stock price and effective date may not be set forth in the table above, in which case:
 
  •      If the actual stock price on the effective date is between two stock price amounts in the table or the actual effective date is between two effective dates in the table, the amount of the conversion rate adjustment will be determined by straight-line interpolation between the adjustment amounts set forth for the higher and lower stock price amounts and the two effective dates, as applicable, based on a 365-day year;
 
  •      If the actual stock price on the effective date exceeds $      per share of our common stock (subject to adjustment as described below), no adjustment to the conversion rate will be made; and
 
  •      If the actual stock price on the effective date is less than $      per share of our common stock (subject to adjustment as described below), no adjustment to the conversion rate will be made.
 
The stock prices set forth in the first column of the table above will be adjusted as of any date on which the conversion rate of the notes is adjusted as set forth under “— Conversion Rights — Conversion Procedures” above. The adjusted stock prices will equal the stock prices applicable immediately prior to such adjustment multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the conversion rate immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the stock price adjustment and the denominator of which is the conversion rate as so adjusted. The conversion rate adjustment amounts set forth in the table above will be adjusted in the same manner as the conversion rate as set forth above under “— Conversion Rights — Conversion Procedures,”


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other than by operation of an adjustment to the conversion rate by virtue of the make whole premium as described above.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the conversion rate shall not exceed           shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, other than on account of adjustments to the conversion rate in the manner set forth in clauses (1) through (4) above under “— Conversion Rights — Conversion Procedures” above.
 
Our obligation to increase the conversion rate could be considered a penalty, in which case the enforceability thereof would be subject to general principles of reasonableness of economic remedies and may not be enforceable.
 
Purchase of Notes by Us for Cash at the Option of Holders Upon a Fundamental Change
 
In the event of a fundamental change, as defined below, each holder of notes will have the right to require us to purchase for cash all of such holder’s notes, or any portion thereof in integral multiples of $1,000, on the date, which we refer to as the “fundamental change purchase date,” that is 30 business days after the later of the effective date of the fundamental change and the date we give notice of the fundamental change, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes to be purchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the fundamental change purchase date. If such fundamental change purchase date is after a record date but prior to an interest payment date, however, then the interest payable on such date will be paid to the holder of record of the notes on the relevant regular record date.
 
Within 30 days after we know or reasonably should know of the occurrence of a fundamental change, we are required to give notice to all holders of record of notes, as provided in the indenture, stating among other things, the occurrence of a fundamental change and of their resulting purchase right (an “issuer fundamental change notice”). We must also deliver a copy of our notice to the trustee and the paying agent.
 
In order to exercise the purchase right upon a fundamental change, a holder must deliver by the close of business on the business day prior to the fundamental change purchase date a “fundamental change purchase notice” stating, among other things:
 
  •      if the notes are in certificated form, the certificate numbers of the holder’s notes to be delivered for purchase;
 
  •      the portion of the principal amount of notes to be purchased, which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000; and
 
  •      that the notes are to be purchased by us pursuant to the applicable provisions of the notes and the indenture.
 
If the notes are not in certificated form, a fundamental change purchase notice must comply with appropriate DTC procedures.
 
A holder may withdraw any fundamental change purchase notice by a written notice of withdrawal delivered to the paying agent prior to the close of business on the business day prior to the fundamental change purchase date. If a holder of notes delivers a fundamental change purchase notice, it may not thereafter surrender those notes for conversion unless the fundamental change purchase notice is withdrawn. The notice of withdrawal shall state:
 
  •      the principal amount being withdrawn, which must be $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000;
 
  •      if the notes are in certificated form, the certificate numbers of the notes being withdrawn; and
 
  •      the principal amount, if any, of the notes that remains subject to the fundamental change purchase notice.
 
If the notes are not in certificated form, a withdrawal notice must comply with appropriate DTC procedures.


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In connection with any purchase offer pursuant to a fundamental change purchase notice, we will, if required:
 
  •      comply with the provisions of the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act that may then be applicable; and
 
  •      file a Schedule TO or any other required schedule under the Exchange Act.
 
Payment of the fundamental change purchase price for a note for which a fundamental change purchase notice has been delivered by a holder and not validly withdrawn is conditioned upon delivery of the note, together with necessary endorsement, to the paying agent at any time after delivery of the fundamental change purchase notice. Payment of the fundamental change purchase price for the note will be made promptly following the later of the fundamental change purchase date or the time of delivery of the note, together with necessary endorsements.
 
If the paying agent holds funds sufficient to pay the fundamental change purchase price of the note on, or the business day following, the fundamental change purchase date in accordance with the terms of the indenture, then, immediately after the fundamental change purchase date, whether or not the note is delivered to the paying agent:
 
  •      such note will cease to be outstanding;
 
  •      interest on such note will cease to accrue; and
 
  •      all rights of the holder of such note will terminate except the right to receive the fundamental change purchase price upon delivery of the note.
 
A “fundamental change” will be deemed to occur upon a change of control or a termination of trading, each as defined below.
 
A “change of control” will be deemed to have occurred at such time after the original issuance of the notes when the following has occurred (whether or not approved by our board of directors):
 
(1) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all shares that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of voting stock representing 50% or more of the total voting power of all outstanding voting stock of the company; or
 
(2) the company consolidates with, or merges with or into, another person (other than a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary) or the company and/or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries sell, assign, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of the company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) to any person (other than the company or a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary), other than any such transaction where immediately after such transaction the person or persons that “beneficially owned” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) immediately prior to such transaction, directly or indirectly, voting stock representing a majority of the total voting power of all outstanding voting stock of the company, “beneficially own or owns” (as so determined), directly or indirectly, voting stock representing a majority of the total voting power of the outstanding voting stock of the surviving or transferee person; or
 
(3) during any consecutive two-year period, the continuing directors cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the board of directors of the company; or
 
(4) the adoption of a plan of liquidation or dissolution of the company.
 
For purposes of this definition, “continuing directors” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the board of directors of the company who was (a) a member of such board of directors on the date of the


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indenture or (b) nominated for election or elected to such board of directors with the approval of a majority of the continuing directors who were members of such board at the time of such nomination or election.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it will not constitute a change of control if 100% of the consideration for our common stock (excluding cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments made in respect of dissenters’ appraisal rights) in the transaction or transactions constituting the change of control consists of common stock and any associated rights listed on a United States national securities exchange or quoted on a national automated dealer quotation system, or which will be so traded or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with the change of control, and as a result of such transaction or transactions the notes become convertible solely into such common stock.
 
A “termination of trading” is deemed to occur if our common stock (or other common stock into which the notes are then convertible) is not listed for trading on a United States national securities exchange, quoted on a national automated dealer quotation system, or approved for trading on an established automated over-the-counter trading market in the United States.
 
Clause (2) of the definition of change of control includes a phrase relating to the conveyance, transfer, lease, or other disposition of “all or substantially all” of our assets. There is no precise established definition of the phrase “substantially all” under applicable law. Accordingly, the ability of a holder of notes to require us to repurchase such notes as a result of a conveyance, transfer, lease, or other disposition of less than all of our assets may be uncertain.
 
In some circumstances, the fundamental change repurchase feature of the notes may make it more difficult or discourage a takeover of us and thus the removal of incumbent management. The fundamental change repurchase feature, however, is not the result of management’s knowledge of any specific effort to accumulate shares of common stock or to obtain control of us by means of a merger, tender offer, solicitation or otherwise, or part of a plan by management to adopt a series of anti-takeover provisions. Instead, the fundamental change repurchase feature is the result of negotiations between us and the underwriters.
 
We may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, at any time purchase the notes in the open market or by tender at any price or by private agreement. Any note purchased by us will be surrendered to the trustee for cancellation. Any notes surrendered to the trustee may not be reissued or resold and will be canceled promptly.
 
The foregoing provisions would not necessarily protect holders of the notes if highly leveraged or other transactions involving us occur that may materially adversely affect holders. Our ability to repurchase notes upon the occurrence of a fundamental change is subject to important limitations. We cannot assure holders that we would have the financial resources, or would be able to arrange financing, to pay the fundamental change purchase price for all the notes that might be delivered by holders of notes seeking to exercise the fundamental change purchase right. Furthermore, payment of the fundamental change purchase price may violate or may be limited by the terms of our existing or future indebtedness. Any failure by us to repurchase the notes when required would result in an event of default under the indenture. Any such default may, in turn, cause a default under other indebtedness. See “Risk Factors — Risks Related to the Notes — We may be unable to purchase the notes upon a fundamental change, which would cause defaults under the notes and our other debt agreements.”
 
Events of Default and Acceleration
 
The following will be events of default under the indenture:
 
  •      default in the payment of any principal amount or fundamental change purchase price, including any make whole premium, due and payable, whether at the final maturity date, upon purchase, acceleration or otherwise;
 
  •      default in the payment of any interest under the notes, which default continues for 60 days;
 
  •      default in the delivery when due of all cash and any shares of common stock payable upon conversion with respect to the notes, which default continues for 15 days;


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  •      failure to provide an issuer fundamental change notice within the time required to provide such notice;
 
  •      failure to comply with any of our other agreements in the notes or the indenture upon our receipt of notice of such default from the trustee or from holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding, and the failure to cure (or obtain a waiver of) such default within 60 days after receipt of such notice;
 
  •      a default or defaults under the terms of one or more instruments evidencing or securing indebtedness of the company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries having an outstanding principal amount of greater than $50,000,000 individually or in the aggregate, which default (A) is caused by a failure to pay at final maturity principal on such indebtedness within the applicable express grace period, (B) results in the acceleration of such indebtedness prior to its express final maturity or (C) results in the commencement of judicial proceedings to foreclose upon, or to exercise remedies under applicable law or applicable security documents to take ownership of, the assets securing such indebtedness;
 
  •      a guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect or is declared to be null and void and unenforceable or a guarantee is found to be invalid or a guarantor denies its liability under its guarantee or gives notice to that effect (other than by reason of release of the guarantor in accordance with the terms of the indenture); and
 
  •      certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization affecting us or any of our significant subsidiaries.
 
If an event of default shall have happened and be continuing, either the trustee or the holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding may declare the principal of the notes and any accrued and unpaid interest through the date of such declaration immediately due and payable. Upon any such declaration, such principal, premium, if any, and interest shall become due and payable immediately. In the case of certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency relating to us or any significant subsidiary, the principal amount of the notes together with any accrued interest through the occurrence of such event shall automatically become and be immediately due and payable. Any declaration with respect to the notes may be rescinded or annulled by the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding notes if all defaults and events of default, other than the nonpayment of accelerated principal and interest, have been cured or waived as provided in the indenture, and certain other conditions specified in the indenture are satisfied.
 
Consolidation, Mergers or Sales of Assets
 
The company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not the company is the surviving person) any other entity and the company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, sell, convey, assign, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the company’s and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ assets (determined on a consolidated basis for the company and the Restricted Subsidiaries) to any person in a single transaction or series of related transactions, unless:
 
(1) either (A) the company shall be the surviving person or (B) the surviving person (if other than the company) shall be a corporation or limited liability company organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall, in any such case, expressly assume by a supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all the notes and the performance and observance of every covenant of the indenture to be performed or observed on the part of the company; and
 
(2) immediately thereafter, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction, no event of default shall have occurred and be continuing.
 
For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of transactions) of all or substantially all the assets of one or more subsidiaries, the capital


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stock of which constitute all or substantially all the assets of the company, shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the company.
 
There is no precise established definition of the phrase “substantially all” under applicable law. Accordingly, there may be uncertainty as to whether the provisions above would apply to a conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition of less than all of our assets.
 
Upon the assumption of our obligations by such corporation in such circumstances, subject to certain exceptions, we shall be discharged from all obligations under the notes and the indenture. Although such transactions are permitted under the indenture, certain of the foregoing transactions occurring could constitute a fundamental change of the company, permitting each holder to require us to purchase the notes of such holder or to convert their notes each as described above. An assumption of our obligations under the notes and the indenture by such corporation might be deemed for U.S. federal income tax purposes to be an exchange of the notes for new notes by the beneficial owners thereof, resulting in recognition of gain or loss for such purposes and possibly other adverse tax consequences to the beneficial owner. You should consult your own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of such an assumption.
 
Modification and Waiver
 
We, the guarantors and the trustee may amend the indenture or the notes with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding. However, the consent of the holder of each outstanding note affected is required to:
 
  •      alter the manner of calculation or rate of accrual of interest on the note, reduce the rate of interest on the note, or change the time of payment of any installment of interest;
 
  •      change the stated maturity of the note;
 
  •      make the note payable in money or securities other than that stated in the note;
 
  •      reduce the principal amount or fundamental change purchase price (including any make-whole premium payable) with respect to the note;
 
  •      make any change that adversely affects the rights of a holder to convert the note in any material respect;
 
  •      make any change that adversely affects the right to require us to purchase the note in any material respect;
 
  •      change the provisions in the indenture that relate to modifying or amending the indenture or waiving any past defaults in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the notes;
 
  •      cause the notes to be subordinate in right of payment to any of our other indebtedness, or to cause the guarantees to become subordinate in right of payment to any other indebtedness of the guarantors, other than with respect to the effective subordination of the notes to our senior secured credit facility (but only to the extent of the value of the assets securing such senior secured credit facility);
 
  •      release any guarantor from any of its obligations under its guarantee or the indenture otherwise than in accordance with the terms of the indenture; or
 
  •      impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment with respect to the note or with respect to conversion of the note.
 
Without providing notice to or obtaining the consent of any holder of notes, we, the trustee and the guarantors may amend the indenture:
 
  •      to evidence a successor to us or any guarantor and the assumption by that successor of our or the guarantor’s obligations under the indenture and the notes;
 
  •      to add to our or a guarantor’s covenants for the benefit of the holders of the notes or to surrender any right or power conferred upon us or any guarantor;


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  •      to secure our or a guarantor’s obligations in respect of the notes, or to add or release a guarantor of the notes in accordance with the indenture;
 
  •      to evidence and provide the acceptance of the appointment of a successor trustee under the indenture;
 
  •      to comply with the requirements of the SEC in order to maintain qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act, as contemplated by the indenture or otherwise;
 
  •      to provide for conversion rights of holders if any reclassification or change of common stock or any consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of our property and assets occurs or otherwise comply with the provisions of the indenture in the event of a merger, consolidation or transfer of assets;
 
  •      to increase the conversion rate (a) in accordance with the terms of the notes or (b) provided that the increase will not adversely affect the interests of holders;
 
  •      to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency in the indenture;
 
  •      to allow any guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture or guarantee;
 
  •      to provide for uncertificated notes in addition to certificated notes;
 
  •      to make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of the holders of the notes in any material respect; or
 
  •      to conform the indenture to the description of notes contained in this prospectus.
 
The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding notes may, on behalf of all the holders of all notes:
 
  •      waive compliance by us or any guarantor with restrictive provisions of the indenture, as detailed in the indenture; or
 
  •      waive any past default or event of default under the indenture and its consequences, except a default or event of default in the payment of any amount due, or in the obligation to deliver common stock, with respect to any note, or in respect of any provision which under the indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the holder of each outstanding note affected.
 
Discharge of the Indenture
 
We may satisfy and discharge our obligations under the indenture by delivering to the trustee for cancellation all outstanding notes or by depositing (or causing a guarantor to deposit) with the trustee, the paying agent or the conversion agent, if applicable, after the notes have become due and payable, whether at stated maturity or a fundamental change purchase date, or upon conversion or otherwise, cash or shares of common stock (as applicable under the terms of the indenture) sufficient to pay all amounts due under the outstanding notes and paying all other sums payable under the indenture.
 
Calculations in Respect of Notes
 
We are responsible for making all calculations called for under the notes, except for those necessary to determine if the notes are convertible based on the price of our common stock (which are made by the conversion agent on our behalf). See “— Conversion Rights — Conversion Based on Common Stock Price.” These calculations include, but are not limited to, determination of the average trading prices of the notes and of our common stock. We will make all these calculations in good faith and, absent manifest error, our calculations are final and binding on holders of notes. We will provide a schedule of our calculations to the trustee upon the trustee’s request and the trustee is entitled to conclusively rely upon the accuracy of our calculations without independent verification.


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Governing Law
 
The indenture, the notes and the guarantees will be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the law of the State of New York.
 
Information Concerning the Trustee
 
U.S. Bank National Association will be the trustee, registrar, paying agent and conversion agent under the indenture for the notes.
 
Global Notes; Book-Entry Form
 
We will initially issue the notes in the form of one or more global securities. The global security will be deposited with the trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of a nominee of DTC. Except as set forth below, the global security may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to DTC or another nominee of DTC. You will hold your beneficial interests in the global security directly through DTC if you have an account with DTC or indirectly through organizations that have accounts with DTC. Notes in definitive certificated form (called “certificated securities”) will be issued only in limited circumstances described below.
 
DTC has advised us that it is:
 
  •      a limited purpose trust company organized under the laws of the State of New York;
 
  •      a member of the Federal Reserve System;
 
  •      a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code; and
 
  •      a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act.
 
DTC was created to hold securities of institutions that have accounts with DTC (called “participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions among its participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of the participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates. DTC’s participants include securities brokers and dealers, which may include the underwriters, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access to DTC’s book-entry system is also available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies (called, the “indirect participants”) that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, whether directly or indirectly.
 
We expect that pursuant to procedures established by DTC upon the deposit of the global security with DTC, DTC will credit, on its book-entry registration and transfer system, the principal amount of notes represented by such global security to the accounts of participants. The accounts to be credited shall be designated by the underwriters. Ownership of beneficial interests in the global security will be limited to participants or persons that may hold interests through participants. Ownership of beneficial interests in the global security will be shown on, and the transfer of those beneficial interests will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to participants’ interests), the participants and the indirect participants.
 
The laws of some jurisdictions may require that certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. These limits and laws may impair the ability to transfer or pledge beneficial interests in the global security.
 
Owners of beneficial interests in global securities who desire to convert their interests should contact their brokers or other participants or indirect participants through whom they hold such beneficial interests to obtain information on procedures, including proper forms and cut off times, for submitting requests for conversion. So long as DTC, or its nominee, is the registered owner or holder of a global security, DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the notes represented by the global security for all purposes under the indenture and the notes. In addition, no owner of a beneficial interest


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in a global security will be able to transfer that interest except in accordance with the applicable procedures of DTC and the applicable procedures of its participants and indirect participants.
 
Except as set forth below, as an owner of a beneficial interest in the global security, you will not be entitled to have the notes represented by the global security registered in your name, will not receive or be entitled to receive physical delivery of certificated securities and will not be considered to be the owner or holder of any notes under the global security. We understand that under existing industry practice, if an owner of a beneficial interest in the global security desires to take action that DTC, as the holder of the global security, is entitled to take, DTC would authorize the participants to take such action. Additionally, in such case, the participants would authorize beneficial owners through such participants to take such action or would otherwise take such action upon the instructions of beneficial owners owning through them.
 
We will make payments of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the notes represented by the global security registered in the name of and held by DTC or its nominee to DTC or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner and holder of the global security. Neither we, the trustee nor any paying agent will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial interests in the global security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial interests.
 
We expect that DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest on the global security, will credit participants’ accounts with payments in amounts proportionate to their respective beneficial interests in the principal amount of the global security as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. We also expect that payments by participants or indirect participants to owners of beneficial interests in the global security held through such participants or indirect participants will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of such participants or indirect participants. We will not have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial interests in the global security for any note or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial interests or for any other aspect of the relationship between DTC and its participants or indirect participants or the relationship between such participants or indirect participants and the owners of beneficial interests in the global security owning through such participants.
 
Transfers between participants in DTC will be effected in the ordinary way in accordance with DTC rules and will be settled in same-day funds.
 
DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of notes only at the direction of one or more participants to whose account the DTC interests in the global security is credited and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of notes as to which such participant has or participants have given such direction. However, if DTC notifies us that it is unwilling to be a depositary for the global security or ceases to be a clearing agency or there is an event of default under the notes, DTC will exchange the global security for certificated securities which it will distribute to its participants. Although DTC is expected to follow the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the global security among participants of DTC, it is under no obligation to perform or continue to perform such procedures, and such procedures may be discontinued at any time. Neither we nor the trustee will have any responsibility or liability for the performance by DTC or the participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their respective operations.


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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
 
Authorized Capital Stock
 
Our authorized capital stock consists of 75,000,000 shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share, and 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, of which 2,070,000 shares have been designated as Series A preferred stock. As of November 2, 2006, there were approximately 51.6 million shares of common stock outstanding (net of treasury shares) held of record by approximately 2,005 stockholders. As of November 2, 2006, there were 101,949 shares of Series A preferred stock outstanding held of record by one stockholder. The following description of our capital stock and provisions of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws are only summaries, and we encourage you to review complete copies of our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws, which we have filed previously with the SEC. See “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference” and “Where You Can Find More Information.”
 
Common Stock
 
Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive, as, when and if declared by our board of directors, dividends and other distributions in cash, stock or property from our assets or funds legally available for those purposes subject to any dividend preferences that may be attributable to preferred stock, if any. Holders of common stock are entitled to one vote for each share held of record on all matters on which stockholders may vote. Holders of common stock are not entitled to cumulative voting for the election of directors. There are no preemptive, conversion, redemption or sinking fund provisions applicable to our common stock. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, holders of common stock are entitled to share ratably in the assets available for distribution, subject to any prior rights of any holders of preferred stock, if any, then outstanding.
 
Preferred Stock
 
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizes our board of directors, without any vote or action by the holders of common stock, to issue up to 25,000,000 shares of preferred stock from time to time in one or more series. Our board of directors is authorized to determine the number of shares and designation of any additional series of preferred stock and the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion rights and terms, voting rights, redemption rights and terms, liquidation preferences, sinking fund terms and other rights, preferences, privileges and restrictions of any series of preferred stock. Issuances of preferred stock would be subject to the applicable rules of the New York Stock Exchange or other organizations on whose systems the preferred stock may then be quoted or listed. Depending upon the terms of preferred stock established by our board of directors, any or all series of preferred stock could have preferences over the common stock with respect to dividends and other distributions and upon liquidation. Issuance of any such shares with voting powers, or issuance of additional shares of common stock, would dilute the voting power of the outstanding common stock.
 
We believe that the availability of our preferred stock, in each case issuable in series, and additional shares of common stock could facilitate certain financings and acquisitions and provide a means for meeting other corporate needs which might arise. The authorized shares of our preferred stock, as well as authorized but unissued shares of common stock will be available for issuance without further action by our stockholders, unless stockholder action is required by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange on which any series of our capital stock may then be listed.
 
These provisions give our board of directors the power to approve the issuance of a series of preferred stock, or an additional series of common stock, that could, depending on its terms, either impede or facilitate the completion of a merger, tender offer or other takeover attempt. For example, the issuance of new shares of preferred stock might impede a business combination if the terms of those shares include voting rights which would enable a holder to block business combinations. Also, the issuance of new shares might facilitate a business combination if those shares have general voting rights sufficient to cause an applicable percentage vote requirement to be satisfied.


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Series A Preferred Stock
 
Ranking
 
The Series A preferred stock ranks senior to all of our “junior stock,” which is our common stock, and each other class or series of our capital stock that has terms which do not expressly provide that such class or series will rank senior to or on parity with the Series A preferred stock.
 
Dividends
 
Dividends accrue on the Series A preferred stock at the rate of 5.75% per year and are payable quarterly in arrears on February 24, May 24, August 24 and November 24 of each year, starting on February 24, 2004. Dividends are payable in cash, shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and common stock. If we do not pay a dividend on a dividend payment date, then, until all accumulated dividends have been declared and paid or declared and set apart for payment, we may not take any of the following actions with respect to any of our junior stock:
 
  •      declare or pay any dividend or make any distribution of assets on any junior stock, except that we may pay dividends in shares of our junior stock and pay cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such dividend; or
 
  •      subject to certain exceptions, redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire any junior stock.
 
Liquidation Preference
 
Upon our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, each holder of shares of Series A preferred stock will be entitled to payment, out of our assets legally available for distribution, of an amount equal to the liquidation preference, initially $50.00 per share, plus an amount equal to all accrued and unpaid and accumulated dividends on those shares to, but excluding, the date of liquidation, dissolution or winding-up, before any distribution is made on any junior stock, including our common stock. If the amounts payable with respect to shares of Series A preferred stock and all other parity stock are not paid in full, the holders of shares of Series A preferred stock and the holders of the parity stock will share equally and ratably in any distribution of our assets in proportion to the full liquidation preference and the amount equal to all accrued and unpaid and accumulated dividends to which each such holder is entitled. Neither the voluntary sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer, for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration, of all or substantially all of our property or assets nor our consolidation, merger or amalgamation with or into any other entity, or the consolidation, merger or amalgamation of any other entity with or into us will be deemed to be our voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up.
 
Voting Rights
 
Holders of the Series A preferred stock are not entitled to any voting rights except as required by law and as set forth in this section. So long as any shares of Series A preferred stock remain outstanding, we shall not, without the consent of the holders of at least two-thirds of the shares of Series A preferred stock outstanding at the time:
 
  •      issue shares of or increase the authorized number of shares of any senior stock; or
 
  •      amend our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or the resolutions contained in the certificate of designations, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, if the amendment would alter or change any power, preference or special right of the outstanding Series A preferred stock in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the holders thereof.
 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase in the authorized number of shares of common stock or Series A preferred stock or the authorization and issuance of junior stock or other parity stock, including those with voting or redemption rights that are different than the voting or redemption rights of the Series A preferred stock, shall not be deemed to be an amendment that alters or changes such powers, preferences or special rights in any manner materially adverse to the interests of the holders of the Series A preferred stock.


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If and whenever six full quarterly dividends, whether or not consecutive, payable on the Series A preferred stock are not paid, the number of directors constituting our board of directors will be increased by two and the holders of the Series A preferred stock, voting together as a single class, will be entitled to elect those additional directors. In the event of such a non-payment, any holder of the Series A preferred stock may request that we call a special meeting of the holders of Series A preferred stock for the purpose of electing the additional directors and we must call such meeting within 20 days of request. If we fail to call such a meeting upon request, then any holder of Series A preferred stock can call such a meeting. If all accumulated dividends on the Series A preferred stock have been paid in full and dividends for the current quarterly dividend period have been paid, the holders of our Series A preferred stock will no longer have the right to vote on directors and the term of office of each director so elected will terminate and the number of our directors will, without further action, be reduced by two.
 
In any case where the holders of our Series A preferred stock are entitled to vote, each holder of our Series A preferred stock will be entitled to one vote for each share of Series A preferred stock.
 
Number of Directors; Removal; Vacancies
 
The amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the amended and restated by-laws provide that the number of directors shall not be less than three nor more than nine and shall be determined from time to time exclusively by a vote of a majority of our board of directors then in office. The amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that our board of directors shall have the exclusive right to fill vacancies, including vacancies created by expansion of our board of directors. Furthermore, except as may be provided in a resolution or resolutions of our board of directors providing for any class or series of preferred stock with respect to any directors elected by the holders of such class or series, directors may be removed by our stockholders only for cause and only by the affirmative vote of at least 662/3% of the voting power of all of the shares of our capital stock then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class. These provisions, in conjunction with the provision of the amended and restated certificate of incorporation authorizing our board of directors to fill vacant directorships, could prevent stockholders from removing incumbent directors without cause and filling the resulting vacancies with their own nominees.
 
Under our amended and restated certificate of incorporation, our board of directors is divided into three classes serving staggered three-year terms. Each class is to be as nearly equal in number as reasonably possible. The initial term of office of Class I directors expired at our 1998 annual meeting of stockholders, the initial term of Class II directors expired at our 1999 annual meeting of stockholders, and the initial term of Class III directors expired at our 2000 annual meeting of stockholders. Directors elected to succeed directors whose terms have expired have a term of office lasting three years and until their successors are elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal.
 
No Stockholder Action by Written Consent; Special Meetings
 
The amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, except as may be provided in a resolution or resolutions of our board of directors providing for any class or series of preferred stock, stockholder action can be taken only at an annual or special meeting of stockholders and cannot be taken by written consent in lieu of a meeting. The amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that special meetings of the stockholders can only be called pursuant to a resolution approved by a majority of our board of directors then in office. Stockholders are not permitted to call a special meeting of stockholders.
 
Advance Notice for Raising Business or Making Nominations at Meetings
 
The amended and restated by-laws establish an advance notice procedure for stockholder proposals to be brought before a meeting of our stockholders and for nominations by stockholders of candidates for election as directors at an annual meeting or a special meeting at which directors are to be elected. Subject to any other applicable requirements, including, without limitation, Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act, only such business may be conducted at a meeting of stockholders as has been brought before the meeting by, or at the direction of, our board of directors, or by a stockholder who has given to our secretary timely written


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notice, in proper form, of the stockholder’s intention to bring that business before the meeting. The presiding officer at such meeting has the authority to make such determinations. Only persons who are nominated by, or at the direction of, our board of directors, or who are nominated by a stockholder who has given timely written notice, in proper form, to the Secretary prior to a meeting at which directors are to be elected will be eligible for election as directors.
 
To be timely, notice of nominations or other business to be brought before an annual meeting must be received by our Secretary at our principal executive offices no later than 60 days prior to the date of such annual meeting. Similarly, notice of nominations or other business to be brought before a special meeting must be delivered to our Secretary at the principal executive office no later than the close of business on the 15th day following the day on which notice of the date of a special meeting of stockholders was given. The notice of any nomination for election as a director must set forth:
 
  •      the name, date of birth, business and residence address of the person or persons to be nominated;
 
  •      the business experience during the past five years of such person or persons;
 
  •      whether such person or persons are or have ever been at any time directors, officers or owners of 5% or more of any class of capital stock, partnership interest or other equity interest of any corporation, partnership or other entity;
 
  •      any directorships held by such person or persons in any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended;
 
  •      whether, in the last five years such person or persons are or have been convicted in a criminal proceeding or have been subject to a judgment, order, finding or decree of any federal, state or other governmental entity, concerning any violation of federal, state or other law, or any proceeding in bankruptcy, which conviction, order, finding, decree or proceeding may be material to an evaluation of the ability or integrity of the nominee; and
 
  •      the consent of each such person to be named in a proxy statement as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected.
 
The person submitting the notice of nomination, and any person acting in concert with such person, must provide their names and business addresses, the name and address under which they appear on our books (if they so appear), and the class and number of shares of our capital stock that are beneficially owned by them.
 
Amendments to Amended and Restated By-Laws
 
The amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that our board of directors or the holders of at least 662/3% of the voting power of all shares of our capital stock then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, have the power to amend or repeal our amended and restated by-laws.
 
Amendment of the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation
 
Any proposal to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision of the amended and restated certificate of incorporation, except as may be provided in a resolution or resolutions of our board of directors providing for any class or series of preferred stock and which relate to such class or series of preferred stock, requires approval by the affirmative vote of both a majority of the members of our board of directors then in office and a majority vote of the voting power of all of the shares of our capital stock entitled to vote generally in the


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election of directors, voting together as a single class. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any proposal to amend, alter, change or repeal the provisions of the amended and restated certificate of incorporation relating to:
 
  •      the classification of our board of directors;
 
  •      the removal of directors;
 
  •      the prohibition of stockholder action by written consent or stockholder calls for special meetings;
 
  •      the amendment of amended and restated by-laws; or
 
  •      the amendment of the amended and restated certificate of incorporation
 
requires approval by the affirmative vote of 662/3% of the voting power of all of the shares of our capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class.
 
Delaware Business Combination Statute
 
Certain provisions in our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated by-laws and of Delaware law could make it harder for someone to acquire us through a tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise. We are governed by the provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which defines a person who owns (or within three years, did own) 15% or more of a company’s voting stock as an “interested stockholder.” Section 203 prohibits a public Delaware corporation from engaging in a business combination with an interested stockholder for a period commencing three years from the date in which the person became an interested stockholder, unless:
 
  •      the board of directors approved the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder;
 
  •      upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owns at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation (excluding shares owned by officers, directors, or certain employee stock purchase plans); or
 
  •      at or subsequent to the time the transaction is approved by the board of directors, there is an affirmative vote of at least 662/3% of the outstanding voting stock approving the transaction.
 
Section 203 could prohibit or delay mergers or other takeover attempts against us, and accordingly, may discourage attempts to acquire us through a tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise.
 
Transfer Agent and Registrar
 
The transfer agent and registrar for our common stock and our Series A preferred stock is Mellon Investor Services LLC.


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MATERIAL U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
 
The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax considerations (and, to the extent set forth below, certain U.S. federal estate tax considerations for non-U.S. holders, as defined below) relating to the ownership, conversion and disposition of the notes and the ownership and disposition of common stock into which the notes may be converted but does not purport to be a complete analysis of all the potential U.S. federal income tax considerations relating thereto. This summary is based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, Treasury regulations promulgated thereunder, administrative rulings and judicial decisions, all as in effect or in existence as of the date of this Registration Statement and all of which may at any time be repealed, revoked or modified or subject to differing interpretations so as to result in U.S. federal income or estate tax consequences different from those set forth below, possibly with retroactive effect. We have not sought, nor do we intend to seek, any ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or the IRS, with respect to the statements made and the conclusions reached in the following summary. Accordingly, we can provide no assurance that the IRS will agree with such statements and conclusions or, if the IRS were to challenge any such statements or conclusions, a court would not agree with the IRS.
 
Except as otherwise provided below, this summary applies only to beneficial owners of the notes that purchase the notes on original issuance at their initial offering price, which is assumed to be equal to $1,000 per note, for cash and that hold the notes and any common stock into which the notes are converted as capital assets. This summary also does not address the tax considerations arising under the laws of any U.S. state or local or non-U.S. jurisdiction or, except as discussed below, any U.S. federal estate or gift tax rules. In addition, this discussion does not address tax considerations applicable to an investor’s particular circumstances or to investors that may be subject to special U.S. federal income tax rules, including, without limitation:
 
  •      banks, insurance companies or other financial institutions;
 
  •      controlled foreign corporations, passive foreign investment companies, regulated investment companies and real estate investment trusts and shareholders of such entities that hold the notes;
 
  •      persons subject to the alternative minimum tax;
 
  •      entities that are tax-exempt for U.S. federal income tax purposes and retirement plans, individual retirement accounts and tax-deferred accounts;
 
  •      dealers and traders in securities or currencies;
 
  •      foreign persons or entities, except to the extent specifically set forth below;
 
  •      S corporations, partnerships and other pass-through entities, including entities and arrangements classified as partnerships for U.S. federal tax income purposes, and beneficial owners of such entities that hold the notes;
 
  •      certain former citizens or long-term residents of the United States;
 
  •      U.S. holders, as defined below, whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar; and
 
  •      persons holding notes as part of a conversion, constructive sale, wash sale or other integrated transaction or a hedge, straddle or synthetic security.
 
If a partnership (or other entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes) holds notes or shares of common stock, the tax treatment of a partner will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the partnership. If you are a partner in a partnership holding the notes or shares of common stock, you should consult your tax advisors.
 
If you are considering ownership of notes and the shares of common stock into which the notes may be converted, you should consult your tax advisors concerning the U.S. federal income tax consequences to you in light of your particular situation as well as any consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.


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As used herein, the term “U.S. holder” means a beneficial owner of notes or shares of common stock that is, for U.S. federal income tax purposes,
 
  •      an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
 
  •      a corporation (or any other entity treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the United States, any state thereof or the District of Columbia;
 
  •      an estate the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
 
  •      a trust, if it (i) is subject to the primary supervision of a court within the United States and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust or (ii) has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S. Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.
 
A “non-U.S. holder” is a beneficial owner of notes or shares of common stock (other than a partnership) that is not a U.S. holder. Special rules may apply to certain non-U.S. holders such as “controlled foreign corporations,” “passive foreign investment companies,” corporations that accumulate earnings to avoid federal income tax or, in certain circumstances, individuals who are U.S. expatriates. Such entities and individuals should consult their tax advisors to determine the U.S. federal, state, local and other tax consequences that may be relevant to them.
 
Consequences to U.S. Holders
 
Payments of Interest
 
It is anticipated, and this discussion assumes, that the notes will be issued for an amount equal to the principal amount. In such case, interest on a note will generally be taxable to you as ordinary income at the time it is paid or accrued in accordance with your usual method of accounting for tax purposes.
 
Additional Payments
 
We may be required to pay additional amounts to you in certain circumstances described above under the headings “Description of Notes — Conversion Rights.” This discussion assumes that the notes will not be treated as contingent payment debt instruments due to the possibility of such additional amounts.
 
Sale, Exchange, Redemption or other Disposition of Notes
 
Except as provided below under “— Conversion of Notes,” you will generally recognize gain or loss upon the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition of a note equal to the difference between the amount realized upon the sale, exchange, redemption or other disposition and your adjusted tax basis in the note. Your adjusted tax basis in a note will generally be equal to the amount you paid for the note. For these purposes, the amount realized does not include any amount attributable to accrued interest, which amount would be treated as interest as described under “— Payments of Interest” above. Any gain or loss recognized on a taxable disposition of the note will be capital gain or loss. If you are an individual (or are one of certain other non-corporate U.S. holders) and have held the note for more than one year, such capital gain will be subject to reduced rates of taxation. Your ability to deduct capital losses may be limited. For purposes of this section, a “redemption” will refer to our obligation to purchase the notes for cash at the option of holders upon a fundamental change.
 
Conversion of Notes
 
The tax treatment of a conversion of a note into cash and common stock is uncertain and U.S. holders should consult their tax advisors regarding the consequences of such a conversion. If you convert your notes into a combination of cash and common stock, we intend to take the position that the notes are securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that, as a result, the conversion will be treated as a recapitalization.


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Under such treatment, you will realize gain, but not loss, equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the common stock and cash received (except to the extent of amounts received with respect to accrued but unpaid interest, which will be treated as such, and cash received in lieu of a fractional share) over your adjusted tax basis in the note (other than basis that is allocable to a fractional share), but in no event will the amount of gain recognized exceed the amount of such cash received (excluding amounts received with respect to accrued but unpaid interest and cash received in lieu of a fractional share). You will recognize gain or loss on the receipt of cash in lieu of a fractional share in an amount equal to the difference between the amount of cash you receive in respect of the fractional share and the portion of your adjusted tax basis in the note that is allocable to the fractional share. The aggregate tax basis of the shares of common stock received upon a conversion, other than any shares of common stock received with respect to accrued but unpaid interest, will equal the adjusted tax basis of the note that was converted (excluding the portion of the tax basis that is allocable to any fractional share), reduced by the amount of any cash received (other than cash received in lieu of a fractional share) and increased by the amount of gain, if any, recognized (other than with respect to a fractional share or cash received with respect to accrued but unpaid interest). Your holding period for these shares of common stock will include the period during which you held the notes. The tax basis of any shares of common stock received with respect to accrued but unpaid interest upon conversion will equal the then-current fair market value of that common stock. Your holding period for these shares of common stock will commence on the day after receipt.
 
Alternatively, there is a possibility that the conversion of your notes for a combination of common stock and cash could be treated as a partial taxable sale of the note and a partial tax-free conversion of the note. In such a case, the cash payment generally would be treated as proceeds from the sale of a portion of a note and taxed in the manner described in “— Sale, Exchange, Redemption or other Disposition of Notes” above (or in the case of cash received in lieu of a fractional share, taxed as a disposition of a fractional share), and the common stock received would be treated as received upon a conversion of the note, which generally would not be taxable to you except to the extent of any common stock received with respect to accrued interest. Your adjusted tax basis in the note generally would be allocated pro rata among the common stock received, any fractional share that is sold for cash and the portion of the note that is treated as sold for cash. The holding period for the common stock received in the conversion would include the holding period for the notes.
 
If you receive solely cash in exchange for your notes upon conversion, your gain or loss will be determined in the same manner as if you disposed of the note in a taxable disposition (as described above under “— Sale, Exchange, Redemption or other Disposition of Notes”).
 
Constructive Distributions
 
The conversion rate of the notes will be adjusted in certain circumstances. Under Section 305(c) of the Code, adjustments (or failures to make adjustments) that have the effect of increasing your proportionate interest in our assets or earnings may in some circumstances result in a deemed distribution to you for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Adjustments to the conversion rate made pursuant to a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula that has the effect of preventing the dilution of the interest of the holders of the notes, however, will generally not be considered to result in a deemed distribution to you. Certain of the possible conversion rate adjustments provided in the notes (including, without limitation, adjustments in respect of taxable dividends to holders of our common stock) will not qualify as being pursuant to a bona fide reasonable adjustment formula. If such adjustments are made, you will be deemed to have received a distribution even though you have not received any cash or property as a result of such adjustments. If, upon conversion in connection with a fundamental change, a holder receives a make whole premium, such change in conversion rate may be treated as a purchase price adjustment, and not result in a deemed distribution. Any deemed distributions will be taxable as a dividend, return of capital, or capital gain in accordance with the earnings and profits rules under the Code. It is not clear whether a constructive dividend deemed paid to you would be eligible for the preferential rates of U.S. federal income tax applicable in respect of certain dividends received. It is also unclear whether corporate holders would be entitled to claim the dividends received deduction with respect to any such constructive dividends.


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Dividends
 
Distributions, if any, made on our common stock received upon conversion of a note generally will be included in your income as ordinary dividend income to the extent of our current and accumulated earnings and profits. However, with respect to individuals, for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, such dividends are generally taxed at the lower applicable long-term capital gains rates provided certain holding period requirements are satisfied. Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of your adjusted tax basis in the common stock (with a corresponding decrease in your adjusted basis) and thereafter as capital gain from the sale or exchange of such common stock. Dividends received by a corporation may be eligible for a dividends received deduction, subject to applicable limitations.
 
Sale, Exchange, Redemption or other Taxable Disposition of Common Stock
 
Upon the sale, taxable exchange, certain redemptions or other taxable disposition of our common stock, you generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to the difference between (i) the amount of cash and the fair market value of any property received upon such taxable disposition and (ii) your adjusted tax basis in the common stock. Such capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if your holding period in the common stock is more than one year at the time of the taxable disposition. Long-term capital gains recognized by individuals will generally be subject to a reduced rate of U.S. federal income tax. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
 
Possible Effect of the Change in Conversion Consideration After a Business Combination
 
In the event that we undergo a business combination as described under “Description of Notes — Conversion Rights — Conversion Procedures,” the conversion obligation may be adjusted so that you would be entitled to convert the notes into the type of consideration that you would have been entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such business combination had the notes been converted into our common stock immediately prior to the occurrence of such business combination, except that you will not be entitled to receive a make whole premium unless such notes are converted in connection with the relevant fundamental change. Depending on the circumstances, such an adjustment could result in a deemed taxable exchange to a holder and a modified note could be treated as newly issued at that time, potentially resulting in the recognition of taxable gain or loss.
 
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
 
Information reporting requirements generally will apply to payments of interest on the notes and dividends on shares of common stock and to the proceeds of a sale of a note or share of common stock paid to you, unless you are an exempt recipient, such as a corporation. Backup withholding of U.S. federal income tax will apply to those payments if you fail to provide your taxpayer identification number or otherwise fail to comply with applicable requirements to establish an exemption. Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or a credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is furnished timely to the IRS.
 
Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders
 
Payments of Interest
 
The 30% U.S. federal withholding tax will not be applied to any payment to you of interest, provided that:
 
  •      interest paid on the note is not effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States (or, if the interest is effectively connected with a trade or business in the United States and if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is not attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment);


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  •      you do not actually or constructively own 10% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock that are entitled to vote within the meaning of section 871(h)(3) of the Code;
 
  •      you are not a controlled foreign corporation that is related to us (actually or constructively) through stock;
 
  •      you are not a bank whose receipt of interest on a note is described in section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code; and
 
  •      you provide your name and address, and certify, under penalties of perjury, that you are not a U.S. person (which certification may be made on an Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or other applicable form)) or (b) you hold your notes through certain non-U.S. intermediaries or certain non-U.S. partnerships, and you and they satisfy the certification requirements of applicable Treasury regulations.
 
Special certification rules apply to non-U.S. holders that are pass-through entities.
 
If you cannot satisfy the requirements described above, payments of interest will be subject to the 30% U.S. federal withholding tax, unless you provide us with a properly executed (1) Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or other applicable form) claiming an exemption from or reduction in withholding under the benefit of an applicable income tax treaty or (2) Internal Revenue Service Form W-8ECI (or other applicable form) stating that interest paid on the notes is not subject to the 30% U.S. federal withholding tax because it is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States. If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States and interest on the notes is effectively connected with the conduct of that trade or business and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment, then (although you will be exempt from the 30% U.S. federal withholding tax provided the certification requirements discussed above are satisfied) you will generally be subject to U.S. federal income tax on that interest on a net income basis in the same manner as if you were a U.S. holder. In addition, if you are a non-U.S. corporation, you may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to 30% (or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty) of your earnings and profits for the taxable year, subject to adjustments, that are effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States.
 
Dividends and Constructive Distributions
 
Any dividends paid to you with respect to the shares of common stock (and any deemed dividends resulting from certain adjustments, or failure to make adjustments, to the conversion rate, see “ — Consequences to U.S. Holders — Constructive Distributions” above) will be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty. In the case of any deemed dividend, because no cash is actually paid to you, it is possible that the U.S. federal income tax on this dividend would be withheld from interest, shares of common stock or sales proceeds subsequently paid or credited to you. However, dividends that are effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States and, where a tax treaty applies, are attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment, are not subject to the U.S. federal withholding tax, but instead are subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis in a similar manner as if you were a U.S. holder at applicable graduated individual or corporate rates. Certain certification requirements and disclosure requirements must be complied with in order for effectively connected income to be exempt from withholding. Any such effectively connected income received by a non-U.S. corporation may, under certain circumstances, be subject to an additional branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
 
A non-U.S. holder of shares of common stock who wishes to claim the benefit of an applicable treaty rate is required to satisfy applicable certification and other requirements. If you are eligible for a reduced rate of U.S. federal withholding tax pursuant to an income tax treaty, you may obtain a refund of any excess amounts withheld by timely filing an appropriate claim for refund with the IRS.


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Sale, Exchange, Redemption, Conversion or other Disposition of Notes or Shares of Common Stock
 
Gain on the sale, exchange, redemption or other taxable disposition of a note, as well as upon the conversion of a note into cash or into a combination of cash and stock, or common stock will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless:
 
  •  that gain is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the U.S. (and, if required by an applicable income tax treaty, is attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment);
 
  •  you are an individual who is present in the U.S. for 183 days or more in the taxable year of that disposition, and certain other conditions are met; or
 
  •  we are or have been a “U.S. real property holding corporation” (a “USRPHC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes during the shorter of your holding period or the 5-year period ending on the date of disposition of the notes or common stock, as the case may be.
 
If you are an individual described in the first bullet point above, you will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the net gain derived from the sale, exchange, redemption, conversion or other taxable disposition in a similar manner as if you were a U.S. holder. If you are an individual described in the second bullet point above, you will be subject to a flat 30% tax on the gain derived from the sale, exchange, redemption, conversion or other taxable disposition, which may be offset by U.S. source capital losses, even though you are not considered a resident of the United States.
 
If you are a non-U.S. corporation that falls under the first bullet point above, you will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on your net gain generally in the same manner as if you were a U.S. holder and, in addition, you may be subject to the branch profits tax equal to 30% of your effectively connected earnings and profits, or at such lower rate as may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
 
We believe that we are not and do not anticipate becoming a USRPHC for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
 
Any common stock or cash that you receive on the sale, exchange, redemption, conversion or other disposition of a note which is attributable to accrued interest will be subject to U.S. federal income tax in accordance with the rules for taxation of interest described above under “ — Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders — Payments of Interest.”
 
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
 
Generally, we must report annually to the IRS and to you the amount of interest and dividends paid to you and the amount of tax, if any, withheld with respect to those payments. Copies of the information returns reporting such interest, dividends and withholding may also be made available to the tax authorities in the country in which you reside under the provisions of an applicable income tax treaty.
 
In general, you will not be subject to backup withholding with respect to payments of interest or dividends that we make to you, provided the statement described above in the last bullet point under “ — Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders — Payments of Interest” has been received (and we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a U.S. person, as defined under the Code, that is not an exempt recipient).
 
In addition, you will be subject to information reporting and, depending on the circumstances, backup withholding with respect to payments of the proceeds of the sale of a note or share of common stock within the United States or conducted through certain U.S.-related financial intermediaries, unless the statement described above has been received (and we do not have actual knowledge or reason to know that you are a U.S. person, as defined under the Code, that is not an exempt recipient) or you otherwise establish an exemption.
 
Any amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules will be allowed as a refund or a credit against your U.S. federal income tax liability provided the required information is furnished timely to the IRS.


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U.S. Federal Estate Tax
 
If you are a non-U.S. holder and also are not a resident of the United States (as specially defined for U.S. federal estate tax purposes) at the time of your death, the U.S. federal estate tax will not apply to notes owned by you at the time of your death, provided that (1) at the time of your death you do not, directly or indirectly, actually or constructively, own ten percent or more of the total combined voting power of all classes of our stock entitled to vote within the meaning of section 871(h)(3) of the Code and the Treasury regulations thereunder and (2) interest on the notes would not have been, if received at the time of your death, effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or business in the United States. However, shares of our common stock held by you at the time of your death will be included in your gross estate for U.S. federal estate tax purposes, unless an applicable U.S. estate tax treaty provides otherwise and, therefore, may be subject to U.S. federal estate tax.


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UNDERWRITING
 
We intend to offer the notes through the underwriters, for whom Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC are acting as representatives. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in a purchase agreement among us and the underwriters, we have agreed to sell to the underwriters, and each of the underwriters has agreed, severally and not jointly, to purchase from us, the principal amount of the notes set forth opposite its name below.
 
         
Underwriters
  Principal Amount  
 
Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated
  $    
Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC
       
Banc of America Securities LLC
       
UBS Securities LLC
       
Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC
       
         
         
            Total
  $ 315,000,000  
         
 
Subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the purchase agreement, the underwriters have agreed, severally and not jointly, to purchase all of the notes sold under the purchase agreement if any of these notes are purchased. If an underwriter defaults, the purchase agreement provides that the purchase commitments of the nondefaulting underwriters may be increased or the purchase agreement may be terminated.
 
We have agreed to indemnify the underwriters against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or to contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect of those liabilities.
 
The underwriters are offering the notes, subject to prior sale, when, as and if issued to and accepted by them, subject to approval of legal matters by their counsel, including the validity of the notes, and other conditions contained in the purchase agreement, such as the receipt by the underwriters of officers’ certificates and legal opinions. The underwriters reserve the right to withdraw, cancel or modify offers to the public and to reject orders in whole or in part.
 
Commissions and Discounts
 
The representatives have advised us that the underwriters propose to offer the notes initially at a price of     % of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued interest from the original issue date of the notes, if any, and to dealers at that price less a concession not in excess of     % of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued interest from the original issue date of the notes, if any. After the initial public offering, the offering price and concession may be changed.
 
The following table shows the public offering price, underwriting discount and proceeds before expenses to us. The information assumes either no exercise or full exercise by the underwriters of an option to purchase up to an additional $45,000,000 principal amount of the notes in the offering. See “ — Option.”
 
                         
    Per Note     Without Option     With Option  
 
Public offering price
       %   $        $     
Underwriting discount
       %   $        $     
Proceeds, before expenses, to us
       %   $        $     
 
The expenses of the offering, not including the underwriting discount, are estimated at approximately $1.0 million and are payable by us.
 
Option
 
We have granted an option to the underwriters to purchase up to an additional $45,000,000 principal amount of the notes at a price of     % of the principal amount of the notes, less the underwriting discount,


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plus accrued interest from the original issue date of the notes. The underwriters may exercise this option for 13 days from the date of this prospectus. If the underwriters exercise this option, each will be obligated, subject to conditions contained in the purchase agreement, to purchase a number of additional notes proportionate to that underwriter’s initial amount reflected in the above table.
 
No Sales of Similar Securities
 
We and our executive officers and directors have agreed not to sell or transfer any common stock or securities convertible into, or exchangeable or exercisable for, common stock, for 90 days after the date of this prospectus without first obtaining the written consent of the representatives. Specifically, we have agreed, with certain limited exceptions, not to issue, sell, offer or contract to sell, grant any option for the sale of, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, or file a registration statement with the SEC in respect of, any common stock. We have also agreed not to issue, sell, offer or contract to sell, grant any option for the sale of, or otherwise transfer or dispose of, any of our debt securities. Our executive officers and directors have agreed, with certain limited exceptions, not to directly or indirectly:
 
  •      offer, pledge, sell or contract to sell any common stock,
 
  •      sell any option or contract to purchase any common stock,
 
  •      purchase any option or contract to sell any common stock,
 
  •      grant any option, right or warrant for the sale of any common stock,
 
  •      lend or otherwise dispose of or transfer any common stock,
 
  •      transfer any shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for our common stock,
 
  •      request or demand that we file a registration statement under the Securities Act related to the common stock, or
 
  •      enter into any swap or other agreement that transfers, in whole or in part, the economic consequence of ownership of any common stock whether any such swap or transaction is to be settled by delivery of shares or other securities, in cash or otherwise.
 
Except as otherwise provided below, this lock-up provision applies to common stock and to securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common stock, except that it does not apply to any transactions involving, including any repurchase or conversion of, the notes or our outstanding Series A preferred stock. It also applies to common stock owned now or acquired later by the person executing the agreement or for which the person executing the agreement later acquires the power of disposition. It also does not cover the following transactions:
 
  •      the exercise by our executive officers and directors of outstanding options to purchase in the aggregate up to 500,000 shares of our common stock, and the sale by such persons of shares of common stock underlying such options;
 
  •      the purchase of call options and the sale of warrants in connection with the convertible note hedge transactions, and any transactions in our securities contemplated thereby;
 
  •      transactions in our common stock by our executive officers and directors effected under our retirement, savings, deferred compensation and excess benefit plans;
 
  •      the acquisition of common stock by directors, either through:
 
  •      the deferral of director retainer fees pursuant to our director fee schedule, or
 
  •      payments to directors in shares of common stock from our deferred compensation plan arising from previously deferred director retainer fees; and
 
  •      the vesting of shares of common stock pursuant to awards of restricted stock that were outstanding on the date of the lock up provision, including the sale of common stock subject to such awards solely to make estimated income tax payments with respect to such awards.


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Also, we may, among other things, issue shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for our common stock during the 90-day period after the date of this prospectus without first obtaining the written consent of the underwriters, in transactions with our employees, officers or directors involving the award, or the exercise, conversion or other settlement of an award, under one or more of our equity incentive or compensation plans, including without limitation our retirement, savings, deferred compensation and excess benefit plans. We are also permitted to file a registration statement with the SEC on Form S-8 during this period for securities to be issued under such plans. We may also register on Form S-4 shares that we may issue in connection with the acquisition of another business.
 
New Issue of Notes
 
The notes are a new issue of securities with no established trading market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the notes on any national securities exchange or for quotation of the notes on any automated dealer quotation system. The underwriters have advised us that they presently intend to make a market in the notes after completion of the offering. However, they are under no obligation to do so and may discontinue any market-making activities at any time without any notice.
 
Prior to the offering, there has been no active market for the notes. If an active trading market for the notes does not develop, the market price and liquidity of the notes may be adversely affected. If the notes are traded, they may trade at a discount from their initial offering price, depending on prevailing interest rates, the market for similar securities, our performance and other factors.
 
Our shares of common stock are listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol “BGC.”
 
Price Stabilization and Short Positions
 
Until the distribution of the notes is completed, SEC rules may limit underwriters and selling group members from bidding for and purchasing the notes and our common stock. However, the representatives may engage in transactions that stabilize the price of the notes and our shares common stock, such as bids or purchases to peg, fix or maintain that price.
 
In connection with the offering, the underwriters may purchase and sell the notes or shares of our common stock in the open market. These transactions may include short sales, purchases on the open market to cover positions created by short sales, and stabilizing transactions effected by the representatives. Short sales involve the sale by the underwriters of a greater number of notes than they are required to purchase in the offering. “Covered” short sales are sales made in an amount not greater than the underwriters’ option to purchase additional notes in the offering. The underwriters may close out any covered short position by either exercising their option or purchasing notes in the open market. In determining the source of notes to close out the covered short position, the underwriters will consider, among other things, the price of notes available for purchase in the open market as compared to the price at which they may purchase notes through the option. “Naked” short sales are sales in excess of this option. The underwriters must close out any naked short position by purchasing notes in the open market. A naked short position is more likely to be created if the underwriters are concerned that there may be downward pressure on the price of the notes or our common stock in the open market after pricing that could adversely affect investors who purchase in the offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of various bids for or purchases of the notes or shares of common stock made by the representatives in the open market prior to the completion of the offering.
 
Similar to other purchase transactions, the underwriters’ purchases to cover the syndicate short sales may have the effect of raising or maintaining the market price of the notes or our common stock or preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the notes or our common stock. As a result, the price of the notes or our common stock may be higher than the price that might otherwise exist in the open market.
 
Neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation or prediction as to the direction or magnitude of any effect that the transactions described above may have on the price of the notes or the shares of common stock. In addition, neither we nor any of the underwriters make any representation that they will


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engage in these transactions or that these transactions, once commenced, will not be discontinued without notice.
 
Electronic Offer, Sale and Distribution of Notes
 
In connection with the offering, the underwriters or securities dealers may distribute this prospectus by electronic means, such as e-mail. In addition, Merrill Lynch will be facilitating Internet distribution for this offering to certain of its Internet subscription customers. Merrill Lynch intends to allocate a limited number of notes for sale to its online brokerage customers. An electronic prospectus is available on the Internet web site maintained by Merrill Lynch. Other than the prospectus in electronic format, the information on Merrill Lynch’s web site is not part of this prospectus.
 
Other Relationships
 
The underwriters and their affiliates have engaged in, and may in the future engage in, investment banking and other commercial dealings in the ordinary course of business with us. They have received customary fees and commissions for these transactions.
 
In addition, we intend to use a portion of the net proceeds of this offering to enter into convertible note hedge transactions, the exposure for which will be held by one or more of the participating underwriters in this offering or their affiliates. The transaction will be comprised of purchased call options and sold warrants. The purchased call options are expected but are not guaranteed to eliminate the potential dilution of our common stock from conversion of the notes. Simultaneously with the convertible note hedge transactions, we will enter into warrant transactions with such participating underwriters or their affiliates, covering an equal amount of our common stock. We anticipate that the sold warrants will have an exercise price that is approximately 76% higher than the closing price of our common stock on the date the notes are priced. The sold warrants will provide us some protection against increases in our stock price over the conversion price per share. The purchased call options will terminate upon the maturity of the notes. The warrants will terminate 90 days after the maturity of the notes.
 
In connection with these transactions, to hedge their potential risk, the participating underwriters (or their affiliates) will take positions in our common stock in secondary market transactions or will enter into various derivative transactions at or after the pricing of the notes. These initial hedging arrangements could involve a material number of shares of our common stock and increase the price of our common stock. The participating underwriters (or their affiliates) are likely to modify their hedge positions from time to time prior to the termination of these transactions by purchasing and selling shares of our common stock, other of our securities or other instruments they may wish to use in connection with such hedging. The effect, if any, of any of these transactions and activities on the market price of our common stock or the notes will depend in part on market conditions and cannot be ascertained at this time, but any of these activities could adversely affect the value of our common stock and the value of the notes, and, as a result, the value of the common stock a holder will receive upon conversion of the notes. See “Purchase of Convertible Note Hedges and Sale of Warrants.”
 
Each of the underwriters is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”). We expect that more than 10% of the net proceeds of this offering will be paid to members of the NASD or affiliates of members of the NASD by reason of our repayment of amounts due under our senior secured credit facility or our payment of the net costs of the convertible note hedge and warrant transactions. As a result, this offering is being conducted in accordance with NASD Conduct Rule 2710(h), which requires that the yield of a debt security be no lower than the yield recommended by a qualified independent underwriter that has participated in the preparation of the registration statement and performed its usual standard of due diligence in connection with that preparation. Credit Suisse has agreed to act as a qualified independent underwriter with respect to this offering. The yield on the notes will be no lower than that recommended by Credit Suisse. We have agreed to indemnify Credit Suisse against liabilities incurred in connection with acting as a qualified independent underwriter, including liabilities under the Securities Act.


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LEGAL MATTERS
 
The validity of the notes offered hereby and the related subsidiary guarantees will be passed upon for us by Blank Rome LLP, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Certain legal matters will be passed upon for the underwriters by Shearman & Sterling LLP, New York, New York.
 
EXPERTS
 
The consolidated financial statements and the related financial statement schedule as of December 31, 2005 and 2004 and for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005 and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 incorporated in this prospectus by reference to our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2005, have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports (which reports (1) express an unqualified opinion on the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule and includes an explanatory paragraph relating to the restatement of segment disclosures discussed in Note 19; (2) express an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment regarding the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting; and (3) express an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting), which are incorporated herein by reference, and have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-3 under the Securities Act relating to the notes and the common stock offered by this prospectus. This registration statement will be effective immediately upon filing with the SEC.
 
This prospectus is a part of that registration statement, which includes additional information not contained in this prospectus. We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. Our SEC filings are available to the public over the Internet at the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of certain information filed by us with the SEC are also available on our website at http://www.generalcable.com. Our website is neither a part of, nor is it incorporated by reference into, this prospectus.
 
You may also read and copy any document we file with the SEC at its public reference room, located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information on the operation of the public reference room by calling the SEC at (800) SEC-0330. Because our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, you may also inspect reports, proxy statements and other information about us at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
 
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
 
The SEC’s rules allow us to “incorporate by reference” information into this prospectus. This means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to another document. Any information referred to in this way is considered part of this prospectus from the date we file that document. Any reports filed by us with the SEC after the date of the filing and effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part and before the date that the offering of the securities is terminated or expires, will automatically update and, where applicable, supersede any information contained in this prospectus or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
 
We incorporate by reference into this prospectus the following documents filed with the SEC:
 
  •      Our Annual Report on Form 10-K (File No. 1-12983) for the year ended December 31, 2005, filed on March 15, 2006, as amended by Form 10-K/A filed on November 8, 2006, including the portion of our definitive Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (File


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  No. 1-12983), filed March 30, 2006, specifically incorporated by reference into Items 10 (Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant), 11 (Executive Compensation), 12 (Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters), 13 (Certain Relationships and Related Transactions) and 14 (Principal Accounting Fees and Services) thereof.
 
  •      Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-12983) for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2006, filed on May 10, 2006, as amended by Form 10-Q/A filed on November 8, 2006.
 
  •      Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-12983) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2006, filed on August 9, 2006, as amended by Form 10-Q/A filed on November 8, 2006.
 
  •      Our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (File No. 1-12983) for the quarterly period ended September 29, 2006, filed on November 8, 2006.
 
  •      Our Current Reports on Form 8-K (File No. 1-12983) dated February 7, 2006; February 7, 2006; February 23, 2006; May 1, 2006; May 8, 2006; May 10, 2006; May 30, 2006; July 25, 2006 (as amended by Form 8-K/A filed on August 9, 2006); September 27, 2006; and October 30, 2006 (other than any information contained in these reports that has been furnished to the SEC, which information is not incorporated by reference into this prospectus).
 
  •      The description of our common stock, filed in our Registration Statement on Form 8-A (File No. 1-12983), filed on May 13, 1997, pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act as incorporated by reference from our registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-22961), filed on March 7, 1997, as amended, and any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description.
 
  •      All documents filed by us under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus and before the termination of this offering.
 
We will provide without charge to each person to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon his or her written or oral request, a copy of the filed documents referred to above, excluding exhibits, unless they are specifically incorporated by reference into those documents. You can request those documents from our Vice President of Investor Relations, 4 Tesseneer Drive, Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076, telephone (859) 572-8000.


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$315,000,000
 
General Cable Logo
 
     % Senior Convertible Notes due 2013
 
 
Prospectus
 
 
 
Merrill Lynch & Co.
 
Credit Suisse
 
Banc of America Securities LLC
 
UBS Investment Bank
 
Wachovia Securities
 
 
November   , 2006
 


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PART II
 
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
 
Item 14.   Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
 
         
SEC registration fee
  $ 38,520  
Printing and engraving
    50,000 *
Accounting fees and expenses
    60,000 *
Legal fees and expenses
    350,000 *
Trustee’s fees and expenses
    15,000 *
Rating agency fees and expenses
    475,000 *
Miscellaneous
    11,480 *
         
Total
  $ 1,000,000 *
         
 
Estimated.
 
Item 15.   Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
 
Pursuant to the authority conferred by Section 102 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, as amended (the “DGCL”), Article VII of the Registrant’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation contains provisions which eliminate personal liability of members of the Registrant’s board of directors for violations of their fiduciary duty of care. Neither the DGCL nor the Registrant’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, however, limits the liability of a director for breaching his duty of loyalty, failing to act in good faith, engaging in intentional misconduct or knowingly violating a law, paying a dividend or approving a stock repurchase under circumstances where such payment or repurchase is not permitted under the DGCL, or obtaining an improper personal benefit. Article VII of the Registrant’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation also provides that if the DGCL is amended to authorize corporate action further eliminating or limiting the personal liability of directors, the liability of the Registrant’s directors shall be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by the DGCL, as so amended.
 
In accordance with Section 145 of the DGCL, which provides for the indemnification of directors, officers and employees under certain circumstances, Article XIV of the Registrant’s amended and restated by-laws provides that the Registrant is obligated to indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by or in the right of the Registrant in which such person has been adjudged liable to the Registrant) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer or employee of the Registrant, or is or was a director, officer or employee of the Registrant serving at the request of the Registrant as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Registrant, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. In the case of any action, suit or proceeding by or in the right of the Registrant in which a claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Registrant, such person shall be indemnified only to the extent that the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or the court in which such action or suit was brought has determined that such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which such court shall deem proper.
 
The Registrant currently maintains insurance policies that provide coverage pursuant to which it will be reimbursed for amounts it may be required or permitted by law to pay to indemnify directors and officers.


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Item 16.   Exhibits.
 
             
Exhibit
 
Description
   
 
  1 .1*   Form of Purchase Agreement.    
  4 .1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-22961) of the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 1997, as amended (the “Initial S-1”).    
  4 .2   Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Initial S-1).    
  4 .3   Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Initial S-1).    
  4 .4   Form of 9.5% Senior Note due 2010 (included in and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 8-K of the Company filed December 12, 2003 (File No. 1-12983)).    
  4 .5   Certificate of Designations (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K of the Company filed December 12, 2003 (File No. 1-12983)).    
  4 .6   Indenture for 9.5% Senior Notes due 2010 among General Cable Corporation, certain guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 8-K of the Company filed December 12, 2003 (File No. 1-12983)).    
  4 .7   Form of Senior Convertible Note Indenture for the Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 by and among General Cable Corporation, certain guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.    
  4 .8   Form of Senior Convertible Note due 2013 (included in Exhibit 4.7).    
  4 .9   Form of Guarantee of obligations under Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 (included in Exhibit 4.7).    
  5 .1   Opinion of Blank Rome LLP.    
  8 .1   Tax Opinion of Blank Rome LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).    
  12 .1   Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 12.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 29, 2006 (File No. 1-12983)).    
  23 .1   Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.    
  23 .2   Consent of Blank Rome LLP (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1).    
  24 .1   Power of Attorney (included in the signature page).    
  25 .1   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee under the Senior Convertible Note Indenture for the Senior Convertible Notes due 2013.    
  99 .1   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Diversified Contractors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-112744) of the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 12, 2004, as amended (the “Form S-4”)).    
  99 .2   Bylaws of Diversified Contractors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .3   Certificate of Incorporation of Genca Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .4   Bylaws of Genca Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .5   Restated and Amended Certificate of Incorporation of General Cable Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .6   Bylaws of General Cable Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.11 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .7   Certificate of Formation, as amended, of General Cable Industries LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.12 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .8   Operating Agreement of General Cable Industries LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.13 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .9   Certificate of Formation of General Cable Management LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.15 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .10   Operating Agreement of General Cable Management LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.16 to the Form S-4).    


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Exhibit
 
Description
   
 
  99 .11   Certificate of Incorporation of General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.18 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .12   Bylaws of General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.19 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .13   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of General Cable Technologies Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.20 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .14   Bylaws of General Cable Technologies Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.21 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .15   Certificate of Limited Partnership of General Cable Texas Operations L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.22 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .16   Limited Partnership Agreement of General Cable Texas Operations L.P., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.23 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .17   Restated Certificate of Incorporation of GK Technologies, Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.24 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .18   Bylaws of GK Technologies, Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.25 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .19   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.26 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .20   Bylaws of Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.27 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .21   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Marathon Steel Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.28 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .22   Bylaws of Marathon Steel Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.29 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .23   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of MLTC Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.30 to the Form S-4).    
  99 .24   Bylaws of MLTC Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.31 to the Form S-4).    
 
To be filed by amendment or an Exchange Act filing incorporated by reference herein.
 
Item 17.   Undertakings.
 
The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
 
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
 
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
 
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;
 
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

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Provided, however, that:
 
Paragraphs (1)(i), (1)(ii) and (1)(iii) above do not apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 and the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of the registration statement.
 
(2) That, for the purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
 
(4) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser:
 
(i) Each prospectus filed by the registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of the registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in the registration statement; and
 
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5), or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 shall be deemed to be part of and included in the registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of the registration statement relating to the securities in the registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the registration statement or prospectus that is part of the registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in the registration statement or prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
 
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the registrant under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
 
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
 
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
 
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
 
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.


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(6) That, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(7) That, insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
 
(8) To file an application for the purpose of determining the eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission under Section 305(b)(2) of the Trust Indenture Act.


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Highland Heights, Commonwealth of Kentucky, on the 8th day of November, 2006.
 
General Cable Corporation
 
  By: 
/s/  Robert J. Siverd
Robert J. Siverd
Executive Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Robert J. Siverd and Christopher F. Virgulak, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including, without limitation, post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and any registration statement filed under Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with authority to do and perform each and every act and the requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities of General Cable Corporation and on the dates indicated:
 
             
Signatures
 
Title
 
Date
 
/s/  Gregory B. Kenny

Gregory B. Kenny
  Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer)   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Christopher F. Virgulak

Christopher F. Virgulak
  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Robert J. Siverd

Robert J. Siverd
  Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Gregory E. Lawton

Gregory E. Lawton
  Director   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Craig P. Omtvedt

Craig P. Omtvedt
  Director   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Robert L. Smialek

Robert L. Smialek
  Director   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  John E. Welsh, III

John E. Welsh, III
  Director   November 8, 2006


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, each Co-Registrant named below certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Highland Heights, Commonwealth of Kentucky, on the 8th day of November, 2006.
 
Diversified Contractors, Inc.
Genca Corporation
General Cable Industries, Inc.
General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc.
General Cable Technologies Corporation
General Cable Texas Operations L.P.
GK Technologies, Incorporated
Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.
Marathon Steel Company
MLTC Company
(Co-Registrants)
 
  By: 
/s/  Robert J. Siverd
Robert J. Siverd
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Robert J. Siverd and Christopher F. Virgulak, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including, without limitation, post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and any registration statement filed under Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with authority to do and perform each and every act and the requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
 
             
Signatures
 
Title
 
Date
 
/s/  Gregory B. Kenny

Gregory B. Kenny
  President and Chief Operating Officer (Principal Executive Officer)   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Christopher F. Virgulak

Christopher F. Virgulak
  Director, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Robert J. Siverd

Robert J. Siverd
  Director, Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary   November 8, 2006


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, each Co-Registrant named below certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Highland Heights, Commonwealth of Kentucky, on the 8th day of November, 2006.
 
General Cable Industries LLC
General Cable Management LLC
(Co-Registrants)
 
  By: 
/s/  Robert J. Siverd
Robert J. Siverd
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Robert J. Siverd and Christopher F. Virgulak, and each of them, his true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments (including, without limitation, post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement and any registration statement filed under Rule 462 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with authority to do and perform each and every act and the requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
 
             
Signatures
 
Title
 
Date
 
/s/  Gregory B. Kenny

Gregory B. Kenny
  President and Chief Operating Officer (Principal Executive Officer)   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Christopher F. Virgulak

Christopher F. Virgulak
  Director of Sole Member General Cable Industries, Inc., Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)   November 8, 2006
         
/s/  Robert J. Siverd

Robert J. Siverd
  Director of Sole Member General Cable Industries, Inc., Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary   November 8, 2006


II-8


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
 
         
Exhibit
 
Description
 
  1 .1*   Form of Purchase Agreement.
  4 .1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-22961) of the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 7, 1997, as amended (the “Initial S-1”).
  4 .2   Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Initial S-1).
  4 .3   Specimen Common Stock Certificate (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Initial S-1).
  4 .4   Form of 9.5% Senior Note due 2010 (included in and incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 8-K of the Company filed December 12, 2003 (File No. 1-12983)).
  4 .5   Certificate of Designations (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Form 8-K of the Company filed December 12, 2003 (File No. 1-12983)).
  4 .6   Indenture for 9.5% Senior Notes due 2010 among General Cable Corporation, certain guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Form 8-K of the Company filed December 12, 2003 (File No. 1-12983)).
  4 .7   Form of Senior Convertible Note Indenture for the Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 by and among General Cable Corporation, certain guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee.
  4 .8   Form of Senior Convertible Note due 2013 (included in Exhibit 4.7).
  4 .9   Form of Guarantee of obligations under Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 (included in Exhibit 4.7).
  5 .1   Opinion of Blank Rome LLP.
  8 .1   Tax Opinion of Blank Rome LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  12 .1   Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Dividends (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 12.1 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 29, 2006 (File No. 1-12983)).
  23 .1   Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
  23 .2   Consent of Blank Rome LLP (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1).
  24 .1   Power of Attorney (included in the signature page).
  25 .1   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of U.S. Bank National Association, as Trustee under the Convertible Note Indenture for the Senior Convertible Notes due 2013.
  99 .1   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Diversified Contractors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-112744) of the Company filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 12, 2004 (the “Form S-4”)).
  99 .2   Bylaws of Diversified Contractors, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4 to the Form S-4).
  99 .3   Certificate of Incorporation of Genca Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.5 to the Form S-4).
  99 .4   Bylaws of Genca Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.6 to the Form S-4).
  99 .5   Restated and Amended Certificate of Incorporation of General Cable Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.10 to the Form S-4).
  99 .6   Bylaws of General Cable Industries, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.11 to the Form S-4).
  99 .7   Certificate of Formation, as amended, of General Cable Industries LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.12 to the Form S-4).
  99 .8   Operating Agreement of General Cable Industries LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.13 to the Form S-4).
  99 .9   Certificate of Formation of General Cable Management LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.15 to the Form S-4).
  99 .10   Operating Agreement of General Cable Management LLC (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.16 to the Form S-4).
  99 .11   Certificate of Incorporation of General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.18 to the Form S-4).


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit
 
Description
 
  99 .12   Bylaws of General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.19 to the Form S-4).
  99 .13   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of General Cable Technologies Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.20 to the Form S-4).
  99 .14   Bylaws of General Cable Technologies Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.21 to the Form S-4).
  99 .15   Certificate of Limited Partnership of General Cable Texas Operations L.P. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.22 to the Form S-4).
  99 .16   Limited Partnership Agreement of General Cable Texas Operations L.P., as amended (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.23 to the Form S-4).
  99 .17   Restated Certificate of Incorporation of GK Technologies, Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.24 to the Form S-4).
  99 .18   Bylaws of GK Technologies, Incorporated (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.25 to the Form S-4).
  99 .19   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.26 to the Form S-4).
  99 .20   Bylaws of Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.27 to the Form S-4).
  99 .21   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of Marathon Steel Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.28 to the Form S-4).
  99 .22   Bylaws of Marathon Steel Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.29 to the Form S-4).
  99 .23   Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, of MLTC Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.30 to the Form S-4).
  99 .24   Bylaws of MLTC Company (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.31 to the Form S-4).
 
To be filed by amendment or an Exchange Act filing incorporated by reference herein.

EX-4.7 2 l21509aexv4w7.htm EX-4.7 EX-4.7
 

Exhibit 4.7
 
 
 
GENERAL CABLE CORPORATION (a Delaware corporation), as Issuer,
the Guarantors named herein, as Guarantors,
and
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, as Trustee
 
INDENTURE
Dated as of l, 2006
 
l% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2013
 
 
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
    1  
Section 1.01. Definitions
    1  
Section 1.02. Other Definitions
    11  
Section 1.03. Trust Indenture Act Provisions
    12  
Section 1.04. Rules Of Construction
    12  
ARTICLE 2 THE SECURITIES
    13  
Section 2.01. Form and Dating
    13  
Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication
    14  
Section 2.03. Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent
    15  
Section 2.04. Paying Agent To Hold Money In Trust
    16  
Section 2.05. Conversion Agent To Hold Money In Trust
    16  
Section 2.06. Lists of Holders of Securities
    17  
Section 2.07. Transfer and Exchange
    17  
Section 2.08. Replacement Securities
    18  
Section 2.09. Outstanding Securities
    19  
Section 2.10. Treasury Securities
    19  
Section 2.11. Temporary Securities
    19  
Section 2.12. Cancellation
    19  
Section 2.13. Legend; Additional Transfer and Exchange Requirements
    20  
Section 2.14. CUSIP Numbers
    21  
Section 2.15. Calculations
    22  
Section 2.16. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved
    22  
Section 2.17. Computation of Interest
    23  
ARTICLE 3 PURCHASE
    23  
Section 3.01. Purchase of Securities by the Company for Cash at Option of the Holder Upon a Fundamental Change
    23  
Section 3.02. Effect of Fundamental Change Purchase Notice
    25  
Section 3.03. Deposit of Fundamental Change Purchase Price
    26  
Section 3.04. Repayment to the Company
    26  
Section 3.05. Securities Purchased In Part
    27  
Section 3.06. Compliance With Securities Laws Upon Purchase of Securities
    27  
Section 3.07. Purchase of Securities In Open Market
    27  
ARTICLE 4 CONVERSION
    27  
Section 4.01. Conversion Privilege and Conversion Rate
    27  
Section 4.02. Conversion Procedure
    31  
Section 4.03. Fractional Shares
    32  
Section 4.04. Taxes on Conversion
    33  
Section 4.05. Company To Provide Common Stock
    33  
Section 4.06. Adjustment of Conversion Rate
    33  
Section 4.07. No Adjustment
    38  
Section 4.08. Notice of Adjustment
    39  
Section 4.09. Notice of Certain Transactions
    39  

(i)


 

         
    Page  
Section 4.10. Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale on Conversion Privilege
    39  
Section 4.11. Trustee’s Disclaimer
    41  
Section 4.12. Voluntary Increase
    41  
Section 4.13. Payment of Cash in Lieu of Common Stock
    42  
ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS
    42  
Section 5.01. Payment of Securities
    42  
Section 5.02. SEC Reports
    43  
Section 5.03. Compliance Certificates
    43  
Section 5.04. Further Instruments and Acts
    44  
Section 5.05. Maintenance of Corporate Existence
    44  
Section 5.06. [Intentionally Omitted]
    44  
Section 5.07. Stay, Extension And Usury Laws
    44  
Section 5.08. [Intentionally Omitted]
    44  
Section 5.09. Maintenance of Office or Agency
    44  
Section 5.10. [Intentionally Omitted]
    45  
Section 5.11. Note Guarantees
    45  
ARTICLE 6 CONSOLIDATION; MERGER; SALE OF ASSETS
    45  
Section 6.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms
    45  
Section 6.02. Successor Substituted
    46  
ARTICLE 7 DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
    47  
Section 7.01. Events of Default
    47  
Section 7.02. Acceleration
    49  
Section 7.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee
    49  
Section 7.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
    50  
Section 7.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities
    51  
Section 7.06. Application of Money Collected
    51  
Section 7.07. Limitation on Suits
    51  
Section 7.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest
    52  
Section 7.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies
    52  
Section 7.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative
    52  
Section 7.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver
    53  
Section 7.12. Control by Holders
    53  
Section 7.13. Waiver of Past Defaults
    53  
Section 7.14. Undertaking for Costs
    53  
Section 7.15. Remedies Subject to Applicable Law
    54  
ARTICLE 8 TRUSTEE
    54  
Section 8.01. Duties of Trustee
    54  
Section 8.02. Notice of Default
    55  
Section 8.03. Certain Rights of Trustee
    55  
Section 8.04. Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Dispositions of Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof
    56  
Section 8.05. Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections; etc
    57  
Section 8.06. Money Held in Trust
    57  
Section 8.07. Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and Its Prior Claim
    57  

(ii)


 

         
    Page  
Section 8.08. Conflicting Interests
    57  
Section 8.09. Trustee Eligibility
    58  
Section 8.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee
    58  
Section 8.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor
    59  
Section 8.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business
    60  
Section 8.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company
    60  
Section 8.14. Reports By Trustee
    60  
ARTICLE 9 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
    61  
Section 9.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture
    61  
Section 9.02. Application of Trust Money
    61  
Section 9.03. Reinstatement
    61  
ARTICLE 10 AMENDMENTS; SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
    62  
Section 10.01. Without Consent of Holders
    62  
Section 10.02. With Consent of Holders
    63  
Section 10.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures and Agreements
    64  
Section 10.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures
    64  
Section 10.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act
    64  
Section 10.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures
    64  
Section 10.07. Notice of Supplemental Indentures
    64  
ARTICLE 11 [INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
    65  
ARTICLE 12 NOTE GUARANTEES
    65  
Section 12.01. Guarantee
    65  
Section 12.02. Continuing Guarantee; No Right of Set-Off; Independent Obligation
    65  
Section 12.03. Guarantee Absolute
    66  
Section 12.04. Right to Demand Full Performance
    68  
Section 12.05. Waivers
    68  
Section 12.06. The Guarantors Remain Obligated in Event the Company Is No Longer Obligated to Discharge Indenture Obligations
    69  
Section 12.07. Limitation on Guarantor Liability
    69  
Section 12.08. Guarantee is in Addition to Other Security
    69  
Section 12.09. No Bar to Further Actions
    69  
Section 12.10. Failure to Exercise Rights Shall Not Operate as a Waiver; No Suspension of Remedies
    70  
Section 12.11. Trustee’s Duties; Notice to Trustee
    70  
Section 12.12. Successors and Assigns
    70  
Section 12.13. Release of Guarantee
    70  
Section 12.14. Execution of Guarantee
    71  
ARTICLE 13 MISCELLANEOUS
    71  
Section 13.01. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act
    71  
Section 13.02. Notices
    71  
Section 13.03. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders
    73  
Section 13.04. Compliance Certificates and Opinions
    73  
Section 13.05. Acts of Holders
    74  
Section 13.06. Benefits of Indenture
    75  
Section 13.07. Legal Holidays
    75  
Section 13.08. Governing Law
    75  

(iii)


 

         
    Page  
Section 13.09. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements
    75  
Section 13.10. No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders
    75  
Section 13.11. Successors and Assigns
    75  
Section 13.12. Multiple Counterparts
    75  
Section 13.13. Separability Clause
    76  
Section 13.14. Independence of Covenants
    76  
Section 13.15. Schedules and Exhibits
    76  
Section 13.16. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents
    76  
 
       
EXHIBIT A Form of Security
    A-1  
EXHIBIT B Form of Supplemental Indenture
    B-1  
EXHIBIT C Form of Guarantee
    C-1  

(iv)


 

CROSS-REFERENCE TABLE
             
TIA       Indenture
Section       Section(s)
Section
  310(a)(1)     8.09  
 
  (a)(2)     8.09  
 
  (a)(3)     N.A.**  
 
  (a)(4)     N.A.  
 
  (a)(5)     8.09  
 
  (b)     8.08  
 
  (c)     N.A.  
Section
  311(a)     8.13  
 
  (b)     8.05  
 
  (c)     N.A.  
Section
  312(a)     2.06  
 
  (b)     13.03  
 
  (c)     13.03  
Section
  313(a)     8.14(a)  
 
  (b)(1)     N.A.  
 
  (b)(2)     8.14(a)  
 
  (c)     8.14(a)  
 
  (d)     8.14(b)  
Section
  314(a)     5.02  
 
  (b)     N.A.  
 
  (c)(1)     N.A.  
 
  (c)(2)     N.A.  
 
  (c)(3)     N.A.  
 
  (d)     N.A.  
 
  (e)     N.A.  
 
  (f)     N.A.  
Section
  315(a)     8.01(b)  
 
  315(b)     8.02  
 
  315(c)     8.01(a)  
 
  315(d)     8.01(c)  
 
  315(d)(2)     8.01(c)  
 
  315(d)(3)     8.01(c)  
 
  315(e)     7.14  
Section
  316(a)(1)     7.12  
 
  316(a)(2)     N.A.  
 
  316(b)     7.08  
Section
  317(a)     7.03, 7.04(a)  
 
  317(b)     2.04  
Section
  318(c)     13.01  
 
*   This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed a part of this Indenture.
 
**   N.A. means Not Applicable.

(v)


 

      THIS INDENTURE dated as of l, 2006 is among General Cable Corporation, a corporation duly organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “Company”), the Guarantors (as defined herein) and U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States, as Trustee (the “Trustee”).
      In consideration of the purchase of the Securities (as defined herein) by the Holders thereof, the parties hereto agree as follows for the benefit of one another and for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Company’s l% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2013.
ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
          Section 1.01. Definitions.
      “9.5% Notes” means the 9.5% Senior Notes due 2010 of the Company, issued pursuant to the indenture dated as of November 24, 2003 among the Company, the Guarantors named therein, and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee.
      “Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, (i) any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person; (ii) any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of such specified Person’s Capital Stock or any officer or director of any such specified Person or other Person or, with respect to any natural Person, any Person having a relationship with such Person by blood, marriage or adoption not more remote than first cousin; or (iii) any other Person 10% or more of the Voting Stock of which is beneficially owned or held directly or indirectly by such specified Person.
      For the purposes of this definition, “control” when used with respect to any specified Person means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.
      “Agent” means any Registrar, Paying Agent or Conversion Agent.
      “Applicable Procedures” means, with respect to any conversion, transfer or exchange of beneficial ownership interests in a Global Security, the rules and procedures of the Depositary, to the extent applicable to such conversion, transfer or exchange.
      “Bankruptcy Law” means Title 11 of the United States Code entitled “Bankruptcy” or any other law relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, winding up, liquidation, reorganization or relief of debtors, whether in effect on the date hereof or hereafter.
      “Board of Directors” means the board of directors of the Company or any Guarantor, as the case may be, or any duly authorized committee of such board, or any equivalent body in a limited partnership, limited liability company or other entity serving substantially the same function as a board of directors of a corporation.
      “Board Resolution” means, with respect to any Person, a duly adopted resolution (or other similar action) of the Board of Directors of such Person or a duly authorized committee thereof, as applicable.

1


 

      “Business Day” means any weekday that is not a day on which banking institutions in the City of New York are authorized or obligated by law, regulation or executive order to close or be closed.
      “Capital Lease Obligation” of any Person means any obligation of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis under any capital lease of real or personal property which, in accordance with GAAP, is required to be recorded as a capitalized lease obligation on the books of the lessee.
      “Capital Stock” in any Person means any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interest in (however designated) corporate stock or other equity participations, including partnership interests, whether general or limited, in such Person, including any Preferred Capital Stock and any right or interest which is classified as equity in accordance with GAAP (other than debt securities convertible into Capital Stock).
      “Cash” or “cash” means such coin or currency of the United States as at any time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
      “Cash Equivalents” means (i) any evidence of Indebtedness, maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition, issued by the United States of America, or an instrumentality or agency thereof, and guaranteed fully as to principal, premium, if any, and interest by the United States of America, (ii) any certificate of deposit, maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition, issued by a commercial banking institution that is a member of the Federal Reserve System and that has combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000, whose debt has a rating, at the time as of which any investment therein is made, of “P-1” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-1” (or higher) according to S&P, (iii) commercial paper, maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition, issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Company) organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America with a rating, at the time as of which any investment therein is made, of “P-1” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-1” (or higher) according to S&P, (iv) any money market deposit accounts issued or offered by a domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500,000,000; provided that the short term debt of such commercial bank has a rating, at the time of Investment, of “P-1” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-1” (or higher) according to S&P, and (v) shares of money market mutual funds within the definition of Rule 2a-7 promulgated by the SEC under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
      “Certificated Security” means a Security that is in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A but that does not include the information or the schedule called for by footnote 1 thereof.
      “Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
      (1) any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that a person shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all shares that such person has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time), directly or indirectly, of Voting Stock representing 50% or more of the total voting power of all outstanding Voting Stock; or
      (2) the Company consolidates with, or merges with or into, another person (other than a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary) or the Company and/or one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries sell, assign, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries (determined on a consolidated basis) to any person (other than the Company or a wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary), other than any such transaction where

2


 

immediately after such transaction the person or persons that “beneficially owned” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act) immediately prior to such transaction, directly or indirectly, Voting Stock representing a majority of the total voting power of all outstanding Voting Stock, “beneficially own or owns” (as so determined), directly or indirectly, Voting Stock representing a majority of the total voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of the surviving or transferee person; or
      (3) during any consecutive two-year period, the continuing directors cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors; or
      (4) the adoption of a plan of liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
      Notwithstanding the foregoing, it will not constitute a Change of Control if 100% of the consideration for the Company’s Common Stock (excluding cash payments for fractional shares and cash payments made in respect of dissenters’ appraisal rights) in the transaction or transactions constituting the Change of Control consists of common stock and any associated rights listed on a United States national securities exchange or quoted on a national automated dealer quotation system, or which will be so traded or quoted when issued or exchanged in connection with the Change of Control, and as a result of such transaction or transactions the Securities become convertible solely into such common stock.
      “Closing Price” means, with respect to the Company’s Common Stock on any Trading Day, the reported last sale price per share (or if no last sale price is reported, the average of the bid and ask prices per share or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average bid and the average ask prices per share) on such date reported by the New York Stock Exchange, or, if the Company’s Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, as reported by the NASDAQ Global Market, or, if the Company’s Common Stock is not quoted on the NASDAQ Global Market, as reported by the principal national securities exchange on which the Company’s Common Stock is listed, or if no such prices are available, the Closing Price per share shall be the fair value of a share of Common Stock as reasonably determined by the Board of Directors (which determination shall be conclusive and shall be evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee).
      “Common Stock” means the Company’s common stock, par value $0.01 per share, or any successor common stock thereto.
      “Company” means the party named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor replaces it pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Company.
      “Company Request” or “Company Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Company by any one of its Chairman of the Board, its Chief Executive Officer, its President, its Chief Operating Officer, its Chief Financial Officer or a Vice President (regardless of Vice Presidential designation), and by any one of its Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer, any other Vice President (regardless of Vice Presidential designation), its Secretary or an Assistant Secretary, and delivered to the Trustee.
      “Consolidated Equity” of any Person means (a) all amounts that would be shown as assets on a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP, less (b) the amount thereof constituting goodwill and other intangible assets as calculated in accordance with GAAP.
      “Continuing directors” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Company who was (a) a member of such Board of Directors on the date of this Indenture

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or (b) nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors with the approval of a majority of the continuing directors who were members of such board at the time of such nomination or election.
      “Conversion Price” per share of Common Stock as of any day means the result obtained by dividing (i) $1,000 by (ii) the then applicable Conversion Rate.
      “Conversion Rate” means the rate at which shares of Common Stock shall be delivered upon conversion, which rate shall be initially l shares of Common Stock for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities, as adjusted from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture.
      “Conversion Reference Period” means:
      (1) for Securities that are converted during the one-month period prior to the Final Maturity Date of the Securities, the 20 consecutive Trading Days preceding and ending on the Final Maturity Date, subject to any extension due to a market disruption event; and
      (2) in all other instances, the 20 consecutive Trading Days beginning on the third Trading Day following the Conversion Date.
      “Conversion Value” means the average of the Daily Conversion Values for each of the 20 consecutive Trading Days of the Conversion Reference Period.
      “Corporate Trust Office” means the office of the Trustee at which at any particular time the trust created by this Indenture shall be administered, which office at the date of the execution of this Indenture is located at l, Attention: l, or at any other time at such other address as the Trustee may designate from time to time by notice to the Holders and the Company.
      “Credit Agreement” means the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 23, 2005, by and among General Cable Industries, Inc., as borrower, the Company and certain other subsidiaries, as guarantors and/or additional borrowers, the lenders party thereto from time to time, Merrill Lynch Capital, a division of Merrill Lynch Business Financial Services, Inc., as collateral agent, joint lead arranger, administrative agent, and swingline lender, National City Business Credit, Inc., as syndication agent, Bank of America, N.A., as documentation agent, UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arranger, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, as issuing bank, and Merrill Lynch Bank USA, as issuing bank, including any notes, guarantees, collateral and security documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, as amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from to time.
      “Daily Conversion Value” means, with respect to any Trading Day, for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities, an amount equal to the product of (i) the applicable Conversion Rate and (ii) the Volume Weighted Average Price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day; provided that after the consummation of a Change of Control in which the consideration is comprised entirely of cash, the amount used in clause (ii) will be the cash price per share received by holders of Common Stock in such Change of Control.
      “Daily Share Amount” means for each Trading Day during the Conversion Reference Period and for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities surrendered for conversion, a number of shares (but in no event less than zero) equal to (i) the amount of (a) the Volume Weighted Average Price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day multiplied by the applicable Conversion Rate less (b) $1,000; divided by (ii) the Volume Weighted Average Price on such Trading Day multiplied by 20.

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      “Default” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
      “Disposition” means, for the purposes of the definition of “Surviving Person” only, with respect to any Person, any merger, consolidation, amalgamation or other business combination involving such Person (whether or not such Person is the Surviving Person) or the sale, assignment, transfer, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of such Person’s assets.
      “Domestic Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
      “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to time.
      “Fair Market Value” means, with respect to any asset or property, the sale value that would be obtained in an arm’s-length free market transaction between an informed and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy. Fair Market Value shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company acting in good faith and shall be evidenced by a resolution of the Board of Directors.
      “Final Maturity Date” means November 15, 2013.
      “Fundamental Change” means the occurrence of a Change of Control or a Termination of Trading.
      “Fundamental Change Effective Date” means the date on which any Fundamental Change becomes effective.
      “Fundamental Change Purchase Price” of any Security, means 100% of the principal amount of the Security to be purchased plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Purchase Date.
      “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect (i) with respect to periodic reporting requirements, from time to time, and (ii) otherwise on the date hereof.
      “Global Security” means a Security in global form that is in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A and that includes the information and schedule called for in footnote 1 thereof and which is deposited with the Depositary or its custodian and registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee.
      “Guarantee” means the guarantee by any Guarantor of the Company’s Indenture Obligations.
      “Guarantor” means any Subsidiary which is a guarantor of the Securities, including any Person that is required after the Issue Date on the date of determination to execute a guarantee of the Securities pursuant to this Indenture, and its successors and assigns, in each case, until the Guarantee of such Person has been released in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture.

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      “Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, the Obligations of such Person under (1) interest rate swap agreements, interest rate cap agreements, interest rate collar agreements and similar agreements or arrangements and (2) foreign currency or commodity hedge, swap, exchange and similar agreements (agreements referred to in this definition being referred to herein as “Hedging Agreements”).
      “Holder” or “Holder of a Security” means the person in whose name a Security is registered on the Registrar’s books.
      “Indebtedness” means (without duplication), with respect to any Person, whether recourse is to all or a portion of the assets of such Person and whether or not contingent:
     (1) every obligation of such Person for money borrowed;
     (2) every obligation of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or other similar instruments, including obligations incurred in connection with the acquisition of assets or business by such Person;
     (3) every reimbursement obligation of such Person with respect to letters of credit, bankers’ acceptances or similar facilities issued for the account of such Person;
     (4) every obligation of such Person issued or assumed as the deferred purchase price of assets or services (but excluding (A) earnout or other similar obligations until such time as the amount of such obligation is capable of being determined and its payment is probable, (B) trade accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business and payable in accordance with industry practices (including, so long as not treated as Indebtedness in accordance with GAAP, trade payables subject to the payables extension facility), or (C) other accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business which are not overdue or which are being contested in good faith);
     (5) every Capital Lease Obligation of such Person, including, without limitation, from Sale/Leaseback Transactions;
     (6) every net obligation payable under Hedging Agreements of such Person;
     (7) every obligation of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (6) of another Person and all dividends of another Person the payment of which, in either case, such Person has guaranteed or is responsible or liable for, directly or indirectly, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, the amount of such obligation being the maximum amount covered by such guarantee or for which such Person is otherwise liable; and
     (8) every obligation of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (7) above of another Person the payment of which is secured by the assets of that Person, the amount of such obligation being deemed to be the lesser of (i) the Fair Market Value of such asset or (ii) the amount of the obligation so secured.
     Indebtedness:
     (A) shall never be calculated taking into account any cash and Cash Equivalents held by such Person;

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     (B) shall not include obligations of any Person (1) arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business, provided that such obligations are extinguished within 5 Business Days of their incurrence, (2) resulting from the endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past business practices and (3) under standby letters of credit to the extent collateralized by cash or Cash Equivalents;
     (C) shall include the liquidation preference and any mandatory redemption payment obligations in respect of any Redeemable Capital Stock or any Preferred Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary;
     (D) shall not include any liability for federal, provincial, state, local or other taxes; and
     (E) shall not include obligations under performance bonds, performance guarantees, surety bonds and appeal bonds, letters of credit or similar obligations, incurred in the ordinary course of business.
      “Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed (including all exhibits and schedules thereto) and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including the provisions of the TIA that are automatically deemed to be part of this Indenture by operation of the TIA.
      “Indenture Obligations” means the obligations of the Company and any other obligor under this Indenture or under the Securities, including any Guarantor, to pay principal of, premium, if any, and interest when due and payable, and all other amounts due or to become due under or in connection with this Indenture and the Securities and the performance of all other obligations to the Trustee and the Holders under this Indenture and the Securities, according to the respective terms hereof and thereof.
      “Interest Payment Date” means May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing May 15, 2007.
      “Issue Date” means the date of this Indenture.
      “Lien” means any mortgage or deed of trust, charge, pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), privilege, security interest, assignment, deposit, arrangement, easement, hypothecation, claim, preference, priority or other encumbrance upon or with respect to any property of any kind (including any conditional sale, capital lease or other title retention agreement, any leases in the nature thereof, and any agreement to give any security interest), real or personal, movable or immovable, now owned or hereafter acquired. A Person shall be deemed to own subject to a Lien any property which it has acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor under any conditional sale agreement, Capital Lease Obligation or other title retention agreement.
      “Market disruption event” means the occurrence or existence for more than one-half hour period in the aggregate on any scheduled Trading Day for the Common Stock of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options, contracts or future contracts relating to the Common Stock, and such suspension or limitation occurs or exists at any time before 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such day.

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      “Officer” means the Chairman, any Vice Chairman, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, any Vice President, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer, or the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company.
      “Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by an Officer of the Company or any Guarantor, as the case may be, and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to, and delivered to, the Trustee; provided, however, that for purposes of Section 5.03, “Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by the principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal operating officer or principal accounting officer of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Guarantor, the “Officer’s Certificate” may be executed by any one of the Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Guarantor, the Guarantor’s general partner or the Guarantor’s member.
      “Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel for the Company, any Guarantor or the Trustee and who shall be reasonably acceptable to the Trustee, and which opinion shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee.
      “Pari Passu Indebtedness” means (a) any Indebtedness of the Company that is pari passu in right of payment to the Securities, including, without limitation, the 9.5% Notes, and (b) with respect to any Guarantee, Indebtedness which ranks pari passu in right of payment to such Guarantee, including, without limitation, the guarantees with respect to the 9.5% Notes.
      “Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
      “Preferred Capital Stock,” in any Person, means Capital Stock of any class or classes (however designated) which is preferred as to the payment of dividends or distributions, or as to the distribution of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or dissolution of such Person, over Capital Stock of any other class in such Person.
      “Principal” or “principal” of a debt security, including the Securities, means the principal of the security plus, when appropriate, the premium, if any, on the security.
      “Prospectus” means the prospectus, dated l, 2006, filed with the SEC related to the Securities.
      “Redeemable Capital Stock” means any Capital Stock that, either by its terms or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or exchangeable or otherwise, (1) is, or upon the happening of an event or passage of time would be, required to be redeemed prior to the Final Maturity Date, (2) is redeemable at the option of the holder of such Capital Stock at any time prior to the Final Maturity Date (other than upon a Change of Control of the Company in circumstances where the Holders of the Securities would have similar rights), or (3) is convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities at any time prior to the Final Maturity Date at the option of the holder of such Capital Stock.
      “Regular Record Date” means, with respect to each Interest Payment Date, the May 1 or November 1, as the case may be, immediately preceding such Interest Payment Date.
      “Restricted Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Company that has not been designated by the Company’s Board of Directors by a board resolution delivered to the Trustee under the indenture for the 9.5% Notes as an unrestricted subsidiary pursuant to and in compliance with the terms of the indenture governing the 9.5% Notes.

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      “Revolving Credit Facility” means the senior secured revolving credit facility or facilities referenced by or referred to in the Credit Agreement.
      “Sale/Leaseback Transaction” means an arrangement relating to property now owned or hereafter acquired whereby the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary transfers such property to a Person and the Company or a Subsidiary leases it from such Person.
      “SEC” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
      “Securities” means up to $360,000,000 aggregate principal amount of l% Senior Convertible Notes due 2013, or any of them (each a “Security”), as amended or supplemented from time to time, that are issued under this Indenture.
      “Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, as in effect from time to time.
      “Securities Custodian” means the Trustee, as custodian with respect to the Securities in global form, or any successor thereto.
      “Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such regulation is in effect on the date of this Indenture.
      “Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 2.16.
      “Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of interest or principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which such payment of interest or principal was scheduled to be paid in the original documentation governing such Indebtedness, and shall not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such interest or principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
      “Stock Price” means the price paid, or deemed paid, per share of the Company’s Common Stock in connection with a Change of Control as determined pursuant to Section 4.01(j) hereof.
      “Subsidiary” of a Person means (i) any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding voting power of the Voting Stock of which is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person, or by such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person, or (ii) any limited partnership of which such Person or any Subsidiary of such Person is a general partner, or (iii) any other Person in which such Person, or one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person, or such Person and one or more other Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, has more than 50% of the outstanding partnership or similar interests or has the power, by contract or otherwise, to direct or cause the direction of the policies, management and affairs of such Person.
      “Surviving Person” means, with respect to any Person involved in or that makes any Disposition, the Person formed by or surviving such Disposition or the Person to which such Disposition is made.
      “Termination of Trading” means any date on which the Company’s Common Stock (or other common stock into which the Securities are then convertible) is not listed for trading on a United States national securities exchange, quoted on a national automated dealer quotation system, or approved for trading on an established automated over-the-counter trading market in the United States.

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      “TIA” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder as in effect on the date of this Indenture, except to the extent that the Trust Indenture Act or any amendment thereto expressly provides for application of the Trust Indenture Act as in effect on another date.
      “Trading Day” means any day on which (i) there is no market disruption event and (ii) the New York Stock Exchange is open for trading, or, if the Common Stock is not listed on the New York Stock Exchange, any day on which the NASDAQ Global Market (formerly known as the NASDAQ National Market) is open for trading, or, if the Common Stock is neither listed on the New York Stock Exchange nor quoted on the NASDAQ Global Market, any day on which the principal national securities exchange on which the Common Stock is listed is open for trading, or, if the Common Stock is not listed on a national securities exchange, any Business Day. A “Trading Day” only includes those days that have a scheduled closing time of 4:00 p.m. (New York City time) or the then standard closing time for regular trading on the relevant exchange or trading system.
      “Trading Price” of the Securities on any date of determination means, solely for the purposes of Article 4, the average of the secondary market bid quotations obtained by the Trustee for $5.0 million principal amount of Securities at approximately 3:30 p.m., New York City time, on such determination date from three nationally recognized securities dealers the Company selects, which may include the Underwriters; provided that if three such bids cannot reasonably be obtained by the Trustee, but two such bids are obtained, then the average of the two bids shall be used, and if only one such bid can reasonably be obtained by the Trustee, that one bid shall be used. If the Trustee cannot reasonably obtain at least one bid for $5.0 million principal amount of Securities from a nationally recognized securities dealer, or in the reasonable judgment of the Company, the bid quotations are not indicative of the secondary market value of the Securities, then the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Securities will be deemed to be less than 98% of the product of the Closing Price of the Company’s Common Stock and the then applicable Conversion Rate per $1,000 principal amount of Securities.
      “Trustee” means the party named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter means the successor.
      “Trust Officer” means, with respect to the Trustee, any officer assigned to the Corporate Trust Office having direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.
      “Underwriters” means Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC, Banc of America Securities LLC, UBS Investment Bank LLC, and Wachovia Capital Markets, LLC.
      “U.S. Credit Facility” is one or more debt facilities providing for senior revolving credit loans, senior term loans and/or letters of credit to the Company and/or one or more Domestic Subsidiaries, as borrower or borrowers and guarantors thereunder (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement), as amended, amended and restated, supplemented, modified, refinanced, replaced or otherwise restructured, in whole or in part from time to time, including increasing the amount of available borrowings thereunder or adding other Domestic Subsidiaries as additional borrowers and/or guarantors thereunder, with respect to all or any portion of the Indebtedness under such facilities or any successor or replacement facilities and whether with the same or any other agent, lender or group of lenders; provided, that no such debt facility that otherwise complies with the definition shall cease to be a U.S. Credit Facility solely as a result of a foreign subsidiary becoming a borrower or guarantor thereunder.

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      “Vice President” when used with respect to the Company or the Trustee, means any vice president, whether or not designated by a number or a word or words added before or after the title “vice president.”
      “Volume Weighted Average Price” means such price per share of the Common Stock on any Trading Day as displayed on Bloomberg (or any successor service) page BGC ‹equity› VAP in respect of the period from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on Such Trading Day; or, if such price is not available, the Volume Weighted Average Price means the market value per share of the Common Stock on such day as determined by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm retained for this purpose by the Company.
      “Voting Stock” of any Person means Capital Stock of the class or classes pursuant to which the holders of such Capital Stock have the general voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect at least a majority of the board of directors, managers or trustees of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the time Capital Stock of any other class or classes shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency).
               Section 1.02. Other Definitions.
         
Term   Defined in Section  
 
       
“Act”
    13.05  
“Additional Shares”
    4.01  
“Agent Members”
    2.01  
“Business Combination”
    4.10  
“Cash Percentage”
    4.13  
“Conversion Agent”
    2.03  
“Conversion Date”
    4.02  
“Current Market Price”
    4.06  
“DTC”
    2.01  
“Defaulted Interest”
    2.16  
“Depositary”
    2.01  
“Determination Date”
    4.06  
“Distributed Securities”
    4.06  
“Distribution Notice”
    4.01  
“Event of Default”
    7.01  
“ex-date”
    4.06  
“ex-dividend date”
    4.01  
“Expiration Date”
    4.06  
“Expiration Time”
    4.06  
“Fundamental Change Conversion Notice”
    4.01  
“Fundamental Change Purchase Date”
    3.01  
“Fundamental Change Purchase Notice”
    3.01  
“in connection with”
    4.10  
“Issuer Fundamental Change Notice”
    3.01  
“Legend”
    2.13  
“Make Whole Premium”
    4.01  
“Notice of Default”
    7.01  
“Outstanding”
    2.09  
“Paying Agent”
    2.03  
“Primary Registrar”
    2.03  

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Term   Defined in Section  
“Purchased Shares”
    4.06  
“purchases”
    4.06  
“record date”
    4.06  
“Registrar”
    2.03  
“Remaining Shares”
    4.13  
“Rights”
    4.06  
“Rights Plan”
    4.06  
“Special Payment Date”
    2.16  
“Spinoff Securities”
    4.06  
“Spinoff Valuation Period”
    4.06  
“tender offer”
    4.06  
“tendered shares”
    4.06  
“Triggering Distribution”
    4.06  
               Section 1.03. Trust Indenture Act Provisions.
      Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the TIA, that provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. The following TIA term used in this Indenture has the following meaning:
      “obligor” on the indenture securities means the Company or any other obligor on the Securities.
      All other terms used in this Indenture that are defined in the TIA, defined by TIA reference to another statute or defined by any SEC rule and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein.
               Section 1.04. Rules Of Construction.
      For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise provided or unless the context otherwise requires:
     (1) a term has the meaning assigned to it;
     (2) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with GAAP;
     (3) words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular;
     (4) the term “merger” includes a statutory share exchange and the term “merged” has a correlative meaning;
     (5) the masculine gender includes the feminine and the neuter;
     (6) the terms “include”, “including”, and similar terms should be construed as if followed by the phrase “without limitation”;
     (7) references to agreements and other instruments include subsequent amendments thereto; and

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     (8) all “Article”, “Exhibit” and “Section” references are to Articles, Exhibits and Sections, respectively, of or to this Indenture unless otherwise specified herein, and the terms “herein,” “hereof” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision.
ARTICLE 2
THE SECURITIES
               Section 2.01. Form and Dating.
      The Securities and the Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be substantially in the respective forms set forth in Exhibit A, which Exhibit is incorporated in and made part of this Indenture. The Securities may include such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such notations, legends, endorsements or changes as the Officer executing the same may approve (execution thereof to be conclusive evidence of such approval) and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, or as may be required by the Trustee, the Depositary, or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or regulation of any national securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Securities may be listed or quoted, or to conform to usage, or to indicate any special limitations or restrictions to which any particular Securities are subject. Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication. The Securities are being offered and sold by the Company pursuant to a Purchase Agreement dated l, 2006 among the Company, the Guarantors, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC as representatives of the Underwriters named in Schedule A thereto, in transactions registered under the Securities Act.
      (a) Global Securities. All of the Securities are being offered and sold in a distribution in reliance on an effective registration statement under the Securities Act and shall be issued initially in the form of a Global Security, which shall be deposited on behalf of the purchasers of the Securities represented thereby with the Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, as Securities Custodian for the depositary, The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”, and such depositary, or any successor thereto, being hereinafter referred to as the “Depositary”), and registered in the name of its nominee, Cede & Co. (or any successor thereto), for the accounts of participants in the Depositary, duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee as hereinafter provided. The aggregate principal amount of the Global Security may from time to time be increased or decreased by adjustments made on the records of the Securities Custodian and the Depositary as hereinafter provided, subject in each case to compliance with the Applicable Procedures and Section 2.13, as applicable.
      (b) Global Securities In General. The Global Security shall represent such of the outstanding Securities as shall be specified therein and each shall provide that it shall represent the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Securities from time to time endorsed thereon and that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Securities represented thereby may from time to time be reduced or increased, as appropriate, to reflect exchanges, purchases or conversions of such Securities.
      Members of, or participants in, the Depositary (“Agent Members”) shall have no rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security held on their behalf by the Depositary or under the Global Security, and the Depositary (including, for this purpose, its nominee) may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner and Holder of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall (1) prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or (2) impair, as between the

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Depositary and its Agent Members, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of a Holder of any Security.
      (c) Book Entry Provisions. The Company shall execute and the Trustee shall, in accordance with this Section 2.01(c), authenticate and deliver initially one or more Global Securities that (1) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or its nominee, (2) shall be delivered by the Trustee to the Depositary or pursuant to the Depositary’s instructions and (3) shall bear legends substantially to the following effect:
      “UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY TO THE COMPANY OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND, UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.”
               Section 2.02. Execution and Authentication.
      (a) The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is limited to $360,000,000, except as provided in Sections 2.07 and 2.08.
      (b) The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Company by one of its Officers. The signatures of any of the Officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.
      (c) Securities bearing the manual or facsimile signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.
      (d) No Security or Guarantee endorsed thereon shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein duly executed by the Trustee by manual signature of an authorized officer, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder and is entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

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      (e) Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
      (f) The Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery Securities for original issue in the aggregate principal amount of up to $360,000,000 upon receipt of a Company Order. The Company Order shall specify the amount of Securities to be authenticated, shall provide that all such Securities will be represented by a Global Security and the date on which each original issue of Securities is to be authenticated.
      (g) The Trustee shall act as the initial authenticating agent. Thereafter, the Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company to authenticate Securities. An authenticating agent may authenticate Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such agent. An authenticating agent shall have the same rights as an Agent to deal with the Company or an Affiliate of the Company.
      (h) The Securities shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and any integral multiple thereof.
      (i) In case the Company or any Guarantor, pursuant to Article 6, shall, in a single transaction or through a series of related transactions, be consolidated or merged with or into any other Person or shall sell, assign, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person, and the successor Person resulting from such consolidation or surviving such merger, or into which the Company or such Guarantor shall have been merged, or the Successor Person which shall have participated in the sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition as aforesaid, shall have executed an indenture supplemental hereto with the Trustee pursuant to Article 6, any of the Securities authenticated or delivered prior to such consolidation, merger, sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or other disposition may, from time to time, at the request of the Successor Person, be exchanged for other Securities executed in the name of the Successor Person with such changes in phraseology and form as may be appropriate, but otherwise in substance of like tenor as the Securities surrendered for such exchange and of like principal amount; and the Trustee, upon the request of the Successor Person, shall authenticate and deliver Securities as specified in such request for the purpose of such exchange. If Securities shall at any time be authenticated and delivered in any new name of a successor Person pursuant to this Section 2.02 in exchange or substitution for or upon registration of transfer of any Securities, such Successor Person, at the option of the Holders but without expense to them, shall provide for the exchange of all Securities at the time Outstanding for Securities authenticated and delivered in such new name.
               Section 2.03. Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent.
      (a) The Company shall maintain one or more offices or agencies where Securities may be presented for registration of transfer or for exchange (each, a “Registrar”), one or more offices or agencies where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment (each, a “Paying Agent”), one or more offices or agencies where Securities may be presented for conversion (each, a “Conversion Agent”) and one or more offices or agencies where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Company will at all times maintain a Paying Agent, Conversion Agent, Registrar and an office or agency where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. One of the Registrars (the “Primary Registrar”) shall keep a register of the Securities and of their transfer and exchange. At the option of the Company, any payment of cash may be made by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders.

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      (b) The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Agent not a party to this Indenture, provided that the Agent may be an Affiliate of the Trustee. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture that relate to such Agent. The Company shall notify the Trustee of the name and address, and any change in the name or address, of any Agent not a party to this Indenture. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar, Paying Agent, Conversion Agent, or agent for service of notices and demands in any place required by this Indenture, or fails to give the foregoing notice, the Trustee shall act as such. The Company or any Affiliate of the Company may act as Paying Agent (except for the purposes of Section 5.01 and Article 9).
      (c) The Company hereby initially designates the Trustee as Paying Agent, Registrar, Securities Custodian and Conversion Agent, and designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee as the office or agency of the Company for each of the aforesaid purposes and as the office or agency where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served.
               Section 2.04. Paying Agent To Hold Money In Trust.
      Unless otherwise specified herein, prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date of the payment of principal of, or interest on, any Securities, the Company shall deposit a sum sufficient to pay such principal or interest so becoming due. Subject to Section 9.02, a Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of Holders of Securities or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of principal of, or interest on, the Securities, and shall notify the Trustee of any failure by the Company (or any other obligor on the Securities) to make any such payment. If the Company or an Affiliate of the Company acts as Paying Agent, it shall, before 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date of the principal of, or interest on, any Securities, segregate the money and hold it as a separate trust fund for the benefit of Holders. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee, and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of any Default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to pay forthwith to the Trustee all sums so held in trust by such Paying Agent. Upon doing so, the Paying Agent (other than the Company) shall have no further liability for the money.
      Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Company, in trust for the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal and premium, if any, or interest has become due and payable shall promptly be paid to the Company on Company Request, or (if then held by the Company) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Company for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Company as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Company cause to be published once, in the New York Times and The Wall Street Journal (national edition), and mail to each such Holder, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such notification, publication and mailing, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will promptly be repaid to the Company.
               Section 2.05. Conversion Agent To Hold Money In Trust.
      The Company shall require each Conversion Agent (that is not the Trustee) to agree in writing that the Conversion Agent will hold in trust for the benefit of Holders or the Trustee all shares of Common Stock held by the Conversion Agent for the delivery of Common Stock when due upon conversion, and will notify the Trustee of any default by the Company in making any such delivery.

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While any such default continues, the Trustee may require a Conversion Agent to deliver all shares of Common Stock held by it to the Trustee. The Company at any time may require a Conversion Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee. Upon payment over to the Trustee, the Conversion Agent (if other than the Company or a Subsidiary) shall have no further liability for the money. If the Company or a Subsidiary acts as Conversion Agent, it shall segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders all shares held by it as Conversion Agent. Upon any bankruptcy or reorganization proceedings relating to the Company, the Trustee shall serve as Conversion Agent for the Securities.
               Section 2.06. Lists of Holders of Securities.
      The Trustee shall preserve in as current a form as is reasonably practicable the most recent list available to it of the names and addresses of Holders of Securities. The Company shall furnish or cause the Registrar to furnish to the Trustee (a) semiannually, not more than 10 days after each Regular Record Date, a list, in such form as the Trustee may reasonably require, of the names and addresses of the Holders as of such Regular Record Date; and (b) at such other times as the Trustee may reasonably request in writing, within 30 days after receipt by the Company of any such request, a list of similar form and content to that in subsection (a) hereof as of a date not more than 15 days prior to the time such list is furnished; provided, however, that if and so long as the Trustee shall be the Primary Registrar, no such list need be furnished.
               Section 2.07. Transfer and Exchange.
      (a) Subject to compliance with any applicable additional requirements contained in Section 2.13, when a Security is presented to a Registrar with a request to register a transfer thereof or to exchange such Security for an equal principal amount of Securities of other authorized denominations, the Registrar shall register the transfer or make the exchange as requested if its requirements for such transactions are met; provided, however, that every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange shall be duly endorsed or accompanied by an assignment form and, if applicable, a transfer certificate each in the form included in Exhibit A, and completed in a manner satisfactory to the Registrar and duly executed by the Holder thereof or its attorney duly authorized in writing. To permit registration of transfers and exchanges, upon surrender of any Security for registration of transfer or exchange at an office or agency maintained pursuant to Section 2.03, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate Securities of a like aggregate principal amount at the Registrar’s request. Any exchange or transfer shall be without charge, except that the Company or the Registrar may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any transfer tax or similar governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto; provided that this sentence shall not apply to any exchange pursuant to Section 2.11, 4.02(e) or 10.06.
      (b) Neither the Company, any Registrar nor the Trustee shall be required to register the transfer of or exchange any Securities or portions thereof in respect of which a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been delivered and not withdrawn by the Holder thereof (except, in the case of the purchase of a Security in part, the portion thereof not to be purchased).
      (c) All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.
      (d) Any Registrar appointed pursuant to Section 2.03 shall provide to the Trustee such information as the Trustee may reasonably require in connection with the delivery by such Registrar of Securities upon transfer or exchange of Securities.

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      (e) Each Holder of a Security agrees to indemnify the Company and the Trustee against any liability that may result from the registration of transfer, exchange or assignment of such Holder’s Security in violation of any provision of this Indenture and/or applicable United States federal or state securities law.
      (f) The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Agent Members or other beneficial owners of interests in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.
               Section 2.08. Replacement Securities.
      (a) If (1) any mutilated Security is surrendered to the Trustee, or (2) the Company and the Trustee receive evidence to their satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Security, and there is delivered to the Company, any Guarantor and the Trustee, such security or indemnity, in each case, as may be required by them to save each of them harmless, then, in the absence of notice to the Company, any Guarantor or the Trustee that such Security has been acquired by a protected purchaser, the Company shall execute and upon a Company Request the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for any such mutilated Security or in lieu of any such destroyed, lost or stolen Security, a replacement Security of like tenor and principal amount, bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding and each Guarantor shall execute a replacement Guarantee.
      (b) If any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security has become or is about to become due and payable, or is about to be purchased by the Company pursuant to Article 3, or converted pursuant to Article 4, the Company in its discretion may, instead of issuing a new Security, pay, purchase or convert such Security, as the case may be.
      (c) Upon the issuance of any new Securities under this Section 2.08, the Company may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of counsel and the Trustee) in connection therewith.
      (d) Every new Security and Guarantee issued pursuant to this Section 2.08 in lieu of any mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall constitute an original additional contractual obligation of the Company and any Guarantor, whether or not the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be at any time enforceable by anyone, and shall be entitled to all benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities duly issued hereunder.
      (e) The provisions of this Section 2.08 are (to the extent lawful) exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

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               Section 2.09. Outstanding Securities.
      (a) Securities outstanding (“Outstanding”) at any time are all Securities authenticated by the Trustee, except for those canceled by it, those purchased pursuant to Article 3, those converted pursuant to Article 4, those delivered to the Trustee for cancellation or surrendered for transfer or exchange and those described in this Section 2.09 as not Outstanding.
      (b) If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08, such replaced Security ceases to be Outstanding unless the Company receives proof satisfactory to it that the replaced Security is held by a protected purchaser.
      (c) If a Paying Agent (other than the Company, a Subsidiary of the Company or an Affiliate of any thereof) holds in respect of the Outstanding Securities on a Fundamental Change Purchase Date or the Final Maturity Date money sufficient to pay the principal of (including premium, if any) and accrued interest on Securities (or portions thereof) payable on that date, then on and after such Fundamental Change Purchase Date or Final Maturity Date, as the case may be, such Securities (or portions thereof, as the case may be) shall cease to be Outstanding and interest on them shall cease to accrue.
      (d) Subject to the restrictions contained in Section 2.10, a Security does not cease to be Outstanding because the Company or an Affiliate of the Company holds the Security.
               Section 2.10. Treasury Securities.
      In determining whether the Holders of the required principal amount of Securities have concurred in any request, demand, authorization, notice, direction, waiver or consent, Securities owned by the Company or any other obligor on the Securities or by any Affiliate of the Company or of such other obligor shall be disregarded, except that, for purposes of determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying on any such request, demand, authorization, notice, direction, waiver or consent, only Securities which a Trust Officer of the Trustee actually knows are so owned shall be so disregarded.
               Section 2.11. Temporary Securities.
      Until definitive Securities are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and execute, and, upon receipt of a Company Order, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities. Temporary Securities shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities but may have variations that the Company with the consent of the Trustee considers appropriate for temporary Securities. Without unreasonable delay, the Company shall prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver definitive Securities in exchange for temporary Securities representing an equal principal amount of Securities. The temporary Securities will be exchanged for definitive Securities in accordance with Sections 2.07 and 2.13 hereof. Until so exchanged, temporary Securities shall have the same rights under this Indenture as the definitive Securities.
               Section 2.12. Cancellation.
      The Company and any Guarantor at any time may deliver Securities to the Trustee for cancellation. The Registrar, the Paying Agent and the Conversion Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities surrendered to them for transfer, exchange, purchase, payment or conversion. The Trustee and no one else shall cancel, in accordance with its standard procedures, all Securities surrendered for transfer, exchange, purchase, payment, conversion or cancellation and shall dispose of the cancelled Securities in accordance with its customary procedures or deliver the canceled Securities to the Company upon request. All Securities which are purchased or otherwise acquired by the Company or any of its

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Subsidiaries prior to the Final Maturity Date pursuant to Article 3 shall be delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, and the Company may not hold or resell such Securities or issue any new Securities to replace any such Securities or any Securities that any Holder has converted pursuant to Article 4. The Trustee shall maintain a record of all canceled Securities. The Trustee shall provide the Company a list of all Securities that have been canceled from time to time as requested by the Company in writing.
               Section 2.13. Legend; Additional Transfer and Exchange Requirements.
      (a) [Intentionally Omitted].
      (b) A Global Security may not be transferred, in whole or in part, to any Person other than the Depositary or a nominee or any successor thereof, and no such transfer to any such other Person may be registered; provided that the foregoing shall not prohibit any transfer of a Security that is issued in exchange for a Global Security but is not itself a Global Security. No transfer of a Security to any Person shall be effective under this Indenture or the Securities unless and until such Security has been registered in the name of such Person. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture or the Securities, transfers of a Global Security, in whole or in part, shall be made only in accordance with this Section 2.13.
      (c) [Intentionally Omitted].
      (d) [Intentionally Omitted].
      (e) The provisions below shall apply only to Global Securities:
     (1) Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for purposes of this Indenture.
     (2) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Indenture or the Securities, a Global Security shall not be exchanged in whole or in part for a Security registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part shall be registered in the name of any Person other than the Depositary or one or more nominees thereof; provided that a Global Security may be exchanged for Securities registered in the names of any person designated by the Depositary in the event that (A) the Depositary has notified the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or such Depositary has ceased to be a “clearing agency” registered under the Exchange Act, and in either case a successor Depositary is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after receiving such notice or becoming aware that the Depositary has ceased to be a “clearing agency”, (B) the Company executes and delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that such Global Security shall be so exchangeable or (C) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the Securities and the Registrar has received a request from the Depositary. Any Global Security exchanged pursuant to subclause (A) above shall be so exchanged in whole and not in part, and any Global Security exchanged pursuant to subclauses (B) or (C) above may be exchanged in whole or from time to time in part as directed by the Depositary. Any Security issued in exchange for a Global Security or any portion thereof shall be a Global Security; provided, however, that any such Security so issued that is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary or a nominee thereof shall not be a Global Security.

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     (3) Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security or any portion thereof that are not issued as a Global Security shall be issued in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons, shall have a principal amount equal to that of such Global Security or portion thereof to be so exchanged, shall be registered in such names and be in such authorized denominations as the Depositary shall designate and shall bear the applicable legends provided for herein. Any Global Security to be exchanged in whole shall be surrendered by the Depositary to the Trustee or the Registrar. With regard to any Global Security to be exchanged in part, either such Global Security shall be so surrendered for exchange or, if the Trustee is acting as custodian for the Depositary or its nominee with respect to such Global Security, the principal amount thereof shall be reduced, by an amount equal to the portion thereof to be so exchanged, by means of an appropriate adjustment made on the records of the Trustee. Upon any such surrender or adjustment, the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver the Security issuable on such exchange to or upon the order of the Depositary or an authorized representative thereof.
     (4) Subject to clause (6) of this Section 2.13(e), the registered Holder may grant proxies and otherwise authorize any Person, including Agent Members and Persons that may hold interests through Agent Members, to take any action which a Holder is entitled to take under this Indenture or the Securities.
     (5) In the event of the occurrence of any of the events specified in clause (2) of this Section 2.13(e), the Company will promptly make available to the Trustee a reasonable supply of Certificated Securities in definitive, fully registered form, without interest coupons.
     (6) Neither Agent Members nor any other Persons on whose behalf Agent Members may act shall have any rights under this Indenture with respect to any Global Security registered in the name of the Depositary or any nominee thereof, or under any such Global Security, and the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee as the absolute owner and holder of such Global Security for all purposes whatsoever. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee or any agent of the Company or the Trustee from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by the Depositary or such nominee, as the case may be, or impair, as between the Depositary, its Agent Members and any other Person on whose behalf an Agent Member may act, the operation of customary practices of such Persons governing the exercise of the rights of a holder of any Security.
     (7) At such time as all interests in a Global Security have been converted, cancelled or exchanged for Securities in certificated form, such Global Security shall, upon receipt thereof, be cancelled by the Trustee in accordance with standing procedures and instructions existing between the Depositary and the Securities Custodian, subject to Section 2.12 of this Indenture. At any time prior to such cancellation, if any interest in a Global Security is converted, canceled or exchanged for Securities in certificated form, the principal amount of such Global Security shall, in accordance with the standing procedures and instructions existing between the Depositary and the Securities Custodian, be appropriately reduced, and an endorsement shall be made on such Global Security, by the Trustee or the Securities Custodian, at the direction of the Trustee, to reflect such reduction.
               Section 2.14. CUSIP Numbers.
      The Company in issuing the Securities may use one or more “CUSIP” numbers (if then generally in use), and, if so, the Trustee shall use “CUSIP” numbers in a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice as a

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convenience to Holders; provided that any such notice may state that no representation is made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any Fundamental Change Purchase Notice and that reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed on the Securities, and any such purchase shall not be affected by any defect in or omission of such numbers. The Company will notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the “CUSIP” numbers.
               Section 2.15. Calculations.
      The calculation of the Fundamental Change Purchase Price, Conversion Rate, Conversion Price and each other calculation to be made hereunder shall be the obligation of the Company, except for such calculations required by clause (1) of Section 4.01(a), which will be determined by the Conversion Agent, on behalf of the Company. All calculations made by the Company as contemplated pursuant to this Section 2.15 or otherwise pursuant to the Securities shall be made in good faith and shall be final and binding on the Company and the Holders absent manifest error. The Trustee, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent shall not be obligated to recalculate, recompute or confirm any such calculations made by the Company, and the Trustee is entitled to conclusively rely upon the accuracy of the Company’s calculation without independent verification thereof. The Company shall provide a schedule of its calculations to the Trustee upon the Trustee’s request, certified by an officer, promptly after making such calculations.
               Section 2.16. Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.
      Interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on the Final Maturity Date of such interest shall be paid to the Person in whose name the Security is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest payment.
      Any interest on any Security which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on the Stated Maturity of such interest, and interest on such defaulted interest at the then applicable interest rate borne by the Securities, to the extent lawful (such defaulted interest and interest thereon herein collectively called “Defaulted Interest”), shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the Regular Record Date; and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Company, at its election in each case, as provided in Subsection (a) or (b) below:
      (a) The Company may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Company shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security and the date (not less than 20 days after such notice) of the proposed payment (the “Special Payment Date”), and on the date of payment the Company shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the Special Payment Date, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as in this subsection provided. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the Special Payment Date and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of such Special Record Date. Unless the Company issues a press release to the same effect, in the name and at the expense of the Company, the Trustee shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder at its address as it appears in the Security Register, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date or notify in such other manner as the Trustee determines, including in accordance with any Applicable Procedures. Notice

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of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date and Special Payment Date therefor having been so mailed or otherwise conveyed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities are registered on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following paragraph (b).
      (b) The Company may make payment of any Defaulted Interest in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any national securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by this Indenture not inconsistent with the requirements of such exchange, if, after written notice given by the Company to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this subsection, such payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.
      Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.16, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.
               Section 2.17. Computation of Interest.
      Interest on the Securities shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
ARTICLE 3
PURCHASE
               Section 3.01. Purchase of Securities by the Company for Cash at Option of the Holder Upon a Fundamental Change.
      (a) If a Fundamental Change occurs prior to the Final Maturity Date, each Holder of a Security shall have the right, at the option of the Holder, to require the Company to purchase for cash all or any portion of the Securities of such Holder equal to $1,000 principal amount (or any integral multiple thereof) at the Fundamental Change Purchase Price, on the date specified by the Company that is 30 Business Days after the later of the Fundamental Change Effective Date and the date the Issuer Fundamental Change Notice is given by the Company pursuant to subsection 3.01(b) (the “Fundamental Change Purchase Date”).
      (b) On or before the 30th day after the Company knows or reasonably should know of the occurrence of a Fundamental Change, the Company shall mail a written notice of the Fundamental Change and of the resulting purchase right to the Trustee, Paying Agent and to each Holder of record of Securities (an “Issuer Fundamental Change Notice”). The Issuer Fundamental Change Notice shall include the form of a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice (defined below) to be completed by the Holder and shall state:
     (1) the events causing such Fundamental Change;
     (2) the date (or expected date) of such Fundamental Change;
     (3) the last date by which the Fundamental Change Purchase Notice must be delivered to elect the purchase option pursuant to this Section 3.01;
     (4) the Fundamental Change Purchase Date;

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     (5) the Fundamental Change Purchase Price;
     (6) the Holder’s right to require the Company to purchase the Securities;
     (7) the name and address of each Paying Agent and Conversion Agent;
     (8) the then effective Conversion Rate and any adjustments to the Conversion Rate resulting from such Fundamental Change;
     (9) the procedures that the Holder must follow to exercise rights under Article 4 of this Indenture and that the Securities as to which a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been given may be converted into Common Stock pursuant to Article 4 of this Indenture only to the extent that the Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in accordance with the terms of this Indenture;
     (10) the procedures that the Holder must follow to exercise rights under this Section 3.01;
     (11) the procedures for withdrawing a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice;
     (12) that, unless the Company fails to pay such Fundamental Change Purchase Price, Securities covered by any Fundamental Change Purchase Notice will cease to be outstanding and interest will cease to accrue on and after the Fundamental Change Purchase Date; and
     (13) the CUSIP number of the Securities.
      At the Company’s written request, the Trustee shall give such Issuer Fundamental Change Notice in the Company’s name and at the Company’s expense; provided that, in all cases, the text of such Issuer Fundamental Change Notice shall be prepared by the Company. In connection with the delivery of the Issuer Fundamental Change Notice to the Holders, the Company shall publish a notice containing substantially the same information that is required in the Issuer Fundamental Change Notice in a newspaper of general circulation in the City of New York or publish information on a website of the Company or through such other public medium the Company may use at that time. If any of the Securities is in the form of a Global Security, then the Company shall modify such notice to the extent necessary to accord with the Applicable Procedures relating to the purchase of Global Securities.
      (c) A Holder may exercise its rights specified in Section 3.01(a) upon delivery of a written notice (which shall be in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A under the heading “Fundamental Change Purchase Notice” and which may be delivered by letter, overnight courier, hand delivery, facsimile transmission or in any other written form and, in the case of Global Securities, may be delivered electronically or by other means in accordance with the Depositary’s Applicable Procedures) of the exercise of such rights (a “Fundamental Change Purchase Notice”) to the Paying Agent at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Purchase Date, subject to extension to comply with applicable law.
     (1) The Fundamental Change Purchase Notice shall state: (A) if the Securities are in certificated form, the certificate numbers of the Securities which the Holder will deliver to be purchased (or, if the Security is held in global form, any other items required to comply with the Applicable Procedures), (B) the portion of the principal amount of the Securities which the Holder will deliver to be purchased, which portion must be a principal amount of $1,000 or any integral multiple thereof and (C) that such Security shall be purchased as of the Fundamental

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Change Purchase Date pursuant to the terms and conditions specified in the Securities and in this Indenture.
     (2) The delivery of a Security for which a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been timely delivered to any Paying Agent and not validly withdrawn prior to, on or after the Fundamental Change Purchase Date (together with all necessary endorsements) at the office of such Paying Agent shall be a condition to the receipt by the Holder of the Fundamental Change Purchase Price therefor.
     (3) The Company shall only be obliged to purchase, pursuant to this Section 3.01, a portion of a Security if the principal amount of such portion is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof (provisions of this Indenture that apply to the purchase of all of a Security also apply to the purchase of such portion of such Security).
     (4) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any Holder delivering to a Paying Agent the Fundamental Change Purchase Notice contemplated by this Section 3.01(c) shall have the right to withdraw such Fundamental Change Purchase Notice in whole or in a portion thereof that is a principal amount of $1,000 or in an integral multiple thereof at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Fundamental Change Purchase Date by delivery of a written notice of withdrawal to the Paying Agent in accordance with Section 3.02(b).
     (5) A Paying Agent shall promptly notify the Company of the receipt by it of any Fundamental Change Purchase Notice or written withdrawal thereof.
     (6) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the case of Global Securities, any Fundamental Change Purchase Notice may be delivered or withdrawn and such Securities may be surrendered or delivered for purchase in accordance with the Applicable Procedures as in effect from time to time.
      (d) The Company shall deposit cash at the time and in the manner as provided in Section 3.03, sufficient to pay the aggregate Fundamental Change Purchase Price of all Securities to be purchased pursuant to this Section 3.01.
               Section 3.02. Effect of Fundamental Change Purchase Notice.
      (a) Upon receipt by any Paying Agent of a properly completed Fundamental Change Purchase Notice from a Holder, the Holder of the Security in respect of which such Fundamental Change Purchase Notice was given shall (unless such Fundamental Change Purchase Notice is withdrawn as specified in Section 3.02(b) or the Securities have previously been submitted for conversion) thereafter be entitled to receive the Fundamental Change Purchase Price with respect to such Security, subject to the occurrence of the Fundamental Change Effective Date. Such Fundamental Change Purchase Price shall be paid to such Holder promptly, but no later than two Business Days, following the later of (1) the Fundamental Change Purchase Date (provided that the conditions in Section 3.01 have been satisfied) and (2) the time of delivery of such Security to a Paying Agent by the Holder thereof in the manner required by Section 3.01(c). Securities in respect of which a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been given by the Holder thereof may not be converted into shares of Common Stock pursuant to Article 4 on or after the date of the delivery of such Fundamental Change Purchase Notice unless such Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has first been validly withdrawn in accordance with Section 3.02(b) with respect to the Securities to be converted.

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      (b) A Fundamental Change Purchase Notice may be withdrawn by means of a written notice (which may be delivered by mail, overnight courier, hand delivery, facsimile transmission or in any other written form and, in the case of Global Securities, may be delivered electronically or by other means in accordance with the Applicable Procedures) of withdrawal delivered by the Holder to a Paying Agent at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately prior to the Fundamental Change Purchase Date, specifying (1) the principal amount of the Security or portion thereof (which must be a principal amount of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) with respect to which such notice of withdrawal is being submitted, (2) if the Securities are in certificated form, the certificate numbers of the Security being withdrawn in whole or in part (or if the Securities are not certificated, such written notice must comply with the procedures of the Depositary) and (3) the portion of the principal amount of the Security that will remain subject to the Fundamental Change Purchase Notice, which portion must be a principal amount of $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof.
          Section 3.03. Deposit of Fundamental Change Purchase Price.
      (a) On or before 10:00 a.m. New York City time on the Business Day following the applicable Fundamental Change Purchase Date, the Company shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or if the Company or an Affiliate of the Company is acting as the Paying Agent, shall segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 2.04) an amount of money (in immediately available funds if deposited on or after such Fundamental Change Purchase Date), sufficient to pay the aggregate Fundamental Change Purchase Price of all the Securities or portions thereof that are to be purchased as of the Fundamental Change Purchase Date.
      (b) If a Paying Agent or the Trustee holds on, or the Business Day following, the Fundamental Change Purchase Date, in accordance with the terms hereof, an amount of money sufficient to pay the Fundamental Change Purchase Price of any Security (or portion thereof) for which a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been tendered and not withdrawn in accordance with this Indenture then, immediately following the applicable Fundamental Change Purchase Date, whether or not the Security is delivered to the Paying Agent, such Security shall cease to be outstanding, interest, shall cease to accrue, and the rights of the Holder in respect of the Security shall terminate (other than the right to receive the Fundamental Change Purchase Price upon delivery of the Security as aforesaid).
      (c) The Paying Agent will promptly return to the respective Holders thereof any Securities with respect to which a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been withdrawn in compliance with this Indenture.
      (d) If a Fundamental Change Purchase Date falls after a Regular Record Date and on or before the related Interest Payment Date, then interest on the Securities payable on such Interest Payment Date will be payable to the Holders in whose names the Securities are registered at the close of business on such Regular Record Date.
          Section 3.04. Repayment to the Company.
      To the extent that the aggregate amount of cash deposited by the Company pursuant to Section 3.03 exceeds the aggregate Fundamental Change Purchase Price of the Securities or portions thereof that the Company is obligated to purchase, then promptly after the Fundamental Change Purchase Date the Trustee or a Paying Agent, as the case may be, shall return any such excess cash to the Company, or if such money is then held by the Company in trust, it shall be discharged from the trust.

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          Section 3.05. Securities Purchased In Part.
      Any Security that is to be purchased only in part shall be surrendered at the office of a Paying Agent, and promptly after the Fundamental Change Purchase Date, as the case may be, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security, without service charge, a new Security or Securities, of such authorized denomination or denominations as may be requested by such Holder (which must be equal to $1,000 principal amount or any integral multiple thereof), in aggregate principal amount equal to, and in exchange for, the portion of the principal amount of the Security so surrendered that is not purchased.
          Section 3.06. Compliance With Securities Laws Upon Purchase of Securities.
      In connection with any offer to purchase Securities under Section 3.01, the Company shall (a) comply with the provisions of the tender offer rules under the Exchange Act which may then be applicable, (b) file the related Schedule TO (or any successor or similar schedule, form or report) if required under the Exchange Act, and (c) otherwise comply with all federal and state securities laws in connection with such offer to purchase or purchase of Securities, all so as to permit the rights of the Holders and obligations of the Company under Sections 3.01 through 3.04 to be exercised in the time and in the manner specified therein. To the extent that compliance with any such laws, rules and regulations would result in a conflict with any of the terms hereof, this Indenture is hereby modified to the extent required for the Company to comply with such laws, rules and regulations.
          Section 3.07. Purchase of Securities In Open Market.
      The Company shall surrender any Security purchased by the Company pursuant to this Article 3 to the Trustee for cancellation. Any Securities surrendered to the Trustee for cancellation may not be reissued or resold by the Company and will be canceled promptly in accordance with Section 2.12. The Company may purchase Securities in the open market or by tender at any price or pursuant to private agreements.
ARTICLE 4
CONVERSION
          Section 4.01. Conversion Privilege and Conversion Rate.
      (a) Subject to the obligation and the right of the Company to pay some or all of the conversion consideration in cash in accordance with Section 4.13, and upon compliance with the provisions of this Article 4, at the option of the Holder thereof, any Security or portion thereof that is an integral multiple of $1,000 principal amount may be converted into fully paid and nonassessable shares (calculated as to each conversion to the nearest 1/10,000th of a share) of Common Stock prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Final Maturity Date or such earlier date set forth in this Article 4, unless previously purchased by the Company pursuant to Section 3.01, at the Conversion Rate in effect at such time, determined as hereinafter provided, and subject to the adjustments described below, only under the following circumstances:
     (1) during any calendar quarter commencing after March 31, 2007, and only during such calendar quarter, if, as of the last day of the immediately preceding calendar quarter, the Closing Price per share of the Common Stock for at least 20 Trading Days in the period of the 30 consecutive Trading Days ending on the last Trading Day of such preceding calendar quarter was

27


 

more than 130% of the applicable Conversion Price on the last day of such preceding fiscal quarter;
     (2) if the Company distributes to all holders of Common Stock any rights entitling them to purchase, for a period expiring within 45 days of distribution, Common Stock, or securities convertible into Common Stock, at less than, or having a Conversion Price per share less than, the then current Closing Price per share of the Common Stock;
     (3) if the Company distributes to all holders of Common Stock assets, cash, debt securities or rights to purchase the Company’s securities, which distribution has a per share value as determined by the Board of Directors exceeding 15.0% of the Closing Price per share of the Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding the declaration date for such distribution;
     (4) if the Company is a party to any transaction or event (including, but not limited to, any consolidation, merger or binding share exchange, other than changes resulting from a subdivision or combination) pursuant to which all or substantially all shares of the Common Stock would be converted into cash, securities or other property;
     (5) if a Fundamental Change occurs;
     (6) at any time during the period beginning on October 15, 2013 and ending at the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Final Maturity Date; or
     (7) on any Business Day during the five Business Day period after any five consecutive Trading Day period in which the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Securities, as determined following a request by a Holder in accordance with the procedures described in Section 4.01(e)(ii), for each day of that period was less than 98% of the product of the Closing Price of the Common Stock and the then applicable Conversion Rate per $1,000 principal amount of Securities.
      (b) In the case of a distribution contemplated by clauses (2) and (3) of Section 4.01(a), the Company shall notify Holders and the Trustee at least 20 days prior to the ex-dividend date (defined below) for such distribution (the “Distribution Notice”); provided that if the Company distributes rights pursuant to a stockholder rights agreement, it shall give the Distribution Notice on the first Business Day immediately after the Company is required to give notice generally to its stockholders pursuant to such stockholder rights agreement if such date is less than 20 days prior to the date of such distribution. Once the Company has given the Distribution Notice, Holders may surrender their Securities for conversion at any time until the earlier of the close of business on the last Business Day preceding the ex-dividend date or the Company’s announcement that such distribution will not take place. In the event of a distribution contemplated by clauses (2) and (3) of Section 4.01(a), Holders may not convert the Securities if the Holders will otherwise participate in such distribution. The “ex-dividend date” is the first date upon which a sale of the Common Stock does not automatically transfer the right to receive the relevant distribution from the seller of the Common Stock to its buyer. The Company will provide written notice to the Conversion Agent as soon as reasonably practicable of any anticipated or actual event or transaction that will cause or causes the Securities to become convertible pursuant to clauses (2) or (3) of Section 4.01(a).
      (c) In the case of a transaction contemplated by clause (4) of Section 4.01(a) (regardless of whether the transaction constitutes a Fundamental Change), the Company will notify Holders and the Trustee as promptly as practicable following the date the Company publicly announces such transaction

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(but in no event less than 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of such transaction, or, if such transaction also constitutes a Fundamental Change, no later than the date the Issuer Fundamental Change Notice is provided). Holders may surrender Securities for conversion at any time from and after the date which is 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of such transaction until the earlier of the date which is 15 days after the actual effective date of such transaction or the date of the Company’s announcement that such transaction will not take place.
      (d) In the case of a Fundamental Change, the Company shall notify the Holders of Securities and the Trustee at least 15 days prior to the anticipated effective date of any Fundamental Change that the Company knows or reasonably should know will occur (a “Fundamental Change Conversion Notice”). If the Company does not know, or should not reasonably know, that a Fundamental Change will occur until the date that is within 15 days before the anticipated effective date of such Fundamental Change, the Company shall deliver a Fundamental Change Conversion Notice to the Holders and the Trustee promptly after the Company has knowledge of such Fundamental Change. Holders may surrender Securities for conversion at any time beginning 15 days before the anticipated effective date of a Fundamental Change and until the Trading Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Purchase Date (unless the Company shall fail to make the Fundamental Change Purchase Price payment when due in accordance with Article 3, in which case the conversion right shall terminate at the close of business on the date such failure is cured and such Security is purchased).
(e) (i) For each calendar quarter of the Company, beginning with the calendar quarter ending March 31, 2007, the Conversion Agent, on behalf of the Company, will determine, on the first Business Day following the last Trading Day of such calendar quarter, whether the Securities are convertible pursuant to clause (1) of Section 4.01(a), and, if so, will notify the Trustee (to the extent the Trustee is not also serving as the Conversion Agent) and the Company in writing.
     (ii) The Trustee shall have no obligation to determine the Trading Price of the Securities and whether the Securities are convertible pursuant to clause (7) of Section 4.01(a) unless the Company has requested such determination; and the Company shall have no obligation to make such request unless a Holder of the Securities provides the Company with reasonable evidence that the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of Securities would be less than 98% of the product of the Closing Price of the Common Stock and the then applicable Conversion Rate per $1,000 principal amount of Securities. At such time, the Company shall instruct the Trustee to determine the Trading Price of the Securities beginning on the next Trading Day and on each successive Trading Day until the Trading Price per $1,000 principal amount of the Securities is greater than 98% of the product of the Closing Price of the Common Stock and the then applicable Conversion Rate per $1,000 principal amount of the Securities.
      (f) The conversion rights pursuant to this Article 4 shall commence on the Issue Date of the Securities and expire at the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Final Maturity Date, but shall be exercisable only during the time periods specified with respect to each circumstance pursuant to which the Securities become convertible, subject, in the case of conversion of any Global Security, to any Applicable Procedures. If a Security is convertible as a result of a Fundamental Change, such conversion right shall commence and terminate as set forth in Section 4.01(d). Securities in respect of which a Fundamental Change Purchase Notice has been delivered, if convertible pursuant to this Article 4, may not be surrendered for conversion pursuant to this Article 4 prior to a valid withdrawal of such Fundamental Change Notice, in accordance with the provisions of Article 3.
      (g) Provisions of this Indenture that apply to conversion of all of a Security also apply to conversion of a portion of a Security.

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      (h) A Holder of Securities is not entitled to any rights of a holder of Common Stock until such Holder has converted its Securities into Common Stock, and only to the extent such Securities are deemed to have been converted into Common Stock pursuant to this Article 4.
      (i) The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted in certain instances as provided in Section 4.01(j) and Section 4.06.
      (j) If on or prior to the Final Maturity Date, there shall have occurred a transaction described in clauses (1), (2) or (4) of the definition of a Change of Control, and a Holder elects to convert its Securities “in connection with” such Change of Control transaction, the Company shall pay a “Make Whole Premium” by increasing the applicable Conversion Rate for the Securities surrendered for conversion by a number of additional shares of Common Stock as provided below (the “Additional Shares”). The number of Additional Shares per $1,000 principal amount of Securities constituting the Make Whole Premium shall be determined by reference to the table below, based on the Fundamental Change Effective Date of such Change of Control and the Stock Price; provided that if the Stock Price or Fundamental Change Effective Date are not set forth on the table: (i) if the actual Stock Price on the Fundamental Change Effective Date is between two Stock Prices on the table or the actual Fundamental Change Effective Date is between two Fundamental Change Effective Dates on the table, the Make Whole Premium will be determined by a straight-line interpolation between the Make Whole Premiums set forth for the higher and lower Stock Prices and the two Fundamental Change Effective Dates on the table based on a 365-day year, as applicable, (ii) if the actual Stock Price on the Fundamental Change Effective Date exceeds $  l  per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as set forth herein, no Make Whole Premium will be paid, and (iii) if the actual Stock Price on the Fundamental Change Effective Date is less than $  l  per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as set forth herein, no Make Whole Premium will be paid. If Holders of Common Stock receive only cash in the Change of Control transaction, the Stock Price shall be the cash amount paid per share of Common Stock in connection with the Change of Control transaction. Otherwise, the Stock Price shall be equal to the average Closing Price of Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period ending on the Trading Day immediately preceding, and excluding, the applicable Fundamental Change Effective Date.
      Make Whole Premium Upon a Fundamental Change (Number of Additional Shares)
                                 
    Effective Date
Stock Price on                                
Fundamental Change                                
Effective Date   11/15/2006   11/15/2007   11/15/2008   11/15/2009   11/15/2010   11/15/2011   11/15/2012   11/15/2013
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
$
                               
      The Stock Prices set forth in the first column of the table above will be adjusted as of any date on which the Conversion Rate of the Securities is adjusted other than an adjustment pursuant to the Make Whole Premium described above. The adjusted Stock Prices will equal the Stock Prices applicable

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immediately prior to such adjustment multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the Conversion Rate immediately prior to the adjustment giving rise to the Stock Price adjustment and the denominator of which is the Conversion Rate as so adjusted. The number of Additional Shares set forth in the table above will be adjusted in the same manner as the Conversion Rate as set forth in Section 4.06 hereof, other than as a result of an adjustment to the Conversion Rate by adding the Make Whole Premium as described above.
      Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event will the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a Security exceed  l  shares per $1,000 principal amount of Securities, subject to proportional adjustment in the same manner as the Conversion Rate as set forth in clauses (1) through (4) of Section 4.06(a) hereof.
      (k) By delivering the amount of cash and/or the number of shares of Common Stock issuable on conversion to the Trustee, the Company will be deemed to have satisfied its obligation to pay the principal amount of the Securities so converted and its obligation to pay accrued and unpaid interest attributable to the period from the most recent Interest Payment Date through the Conversion Date (which amount will be deemed paid in full rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited).
      (l) Notwithstanding anything else contained herein, the Securities shall not become subject to conversion by reason of a merger, consolidation, or other transaction effected with one of the Company’s direct or indirect Subsidiaries for the purpose of changing the Company’s state of incorporation to any other state within the United States or the District of Columbia.
          Section 4.02. Conversion Procedure.
      (a) To convert a Security, a Holder must (1) complete and manually sign the conversion notice on the back of the Security (which shall be in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A under the heading “Conversion Notice”) and deliver such notice to the Conversion Agent, (2) surrender the Security to the Conversion Agent, (3) furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents if required by the Conversion Agent, (4) pay an amount equal to the interest as required by Section 4.02(c) and (5) pay all transfer or similar taxes, if required pursuant to Section 4.04. The date on which the Holder of a Security satisfies all of those requirements is the “Conversion Date” with respect to such Security. Upon the conversion of a Security, the Company will pay the cash and deliver the shares of Common Stock, as applicable, without service charge, as promptly as practicable after the later of the Conversion Date and the date that all calculations necessary to make such payment and delivery have been made, but in no event later than 10 Business Days after the later of those dates. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, in the case of Global Securities, conversion notices may be delivered and such Securities may be surrendered for conversion in accordance with clauses (3), (4) and (5) of this Section 4.02(a) and the Applicable Procedures as in effect from time to time.
      (b) The person in whose name the shares of Common Stock are issuable upon conversion shall be deemed to be a holder of record of such Common Stock on the later of (i) the Conversion Date, (ii) the expiration of the period in which the Company may elect to deliver cash in lieu of shares of Common Stock, or (iii) if the Company elects to deliver cash in lieu of some, but not all, of such shares of Common Stock, the date on which the amount of cash issuable per Security has been determined; provided, however, that no surrender of a Security on any Conversion Date when the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed shall be effective to constitute the person or persons entitled to receive the shares of Common Stock upon conversion as the record holder or holders of such shares of Common Stock on such date, but such surrender shall be effective to constitute the person or persons entitled to receive such shares of Common Stock as the record holder or holders thereof for all purposes at the close of business on the next succeeding day on which such stock transfer books are open; provided further that

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such conversion shall be at the Conversion Rate in effect on the Conversion Date as if the stock transfer books of the Company had not been closed. Upon conversion of a Security, such person shall no longer be a Holder of such Security. Except as set forth in this Indenture, no payment or adjustment will be made for dividends or distributions declared or made on shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of a Security prior to the issuance of such shares of Common Stock.
      (c) Holders of Securities surrendered for conversion (in whole or in part) during the period from the close of business on any Regular Record Date to the opening of business on the next succeeding Interest Payment Date will receive the semiannual interest payable on such Securities on the corresponding Interest Payment Date notwithstanding the conversion, and such interest shall be payable on the corresponding Interest Payment Date to the Holder of the Security as of the close of business on the Regular Record Date. Upon surrender of any such Securities for conversion after the close of business on such Regular Record Date, such Securities shall also be accompanied by payment by the Holders of such Securities in funds to the Conversion Agent acceptable to the Company of an amount equal to the interest payable on such corresponding Interest Payment Date; provided that no such payment need be made: (1) in connection with a conversion following the Regular Record Date preceding the Final Maturity Date; (2) if the Company has specified a Fundamental Change Purchase Date that is after a Regular Record Date and on or prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date; or (3) to the extent of any overdue interest, if any overdue interest exists at the time of conversion with respect to such Security. Except as otherwise provided in this Section 4.02(c), no payment or adjustment will be made for accrued and unpaid interest on a converted Security. Accrued and unpaid interest shall be deemed paid in full, rather than cancelled, extinguished or forfeited. The Company shall not be required to convert any Securities which are surrendered for conversion without payment of interest as required by this Section 4.02(c).
      (d) Subject to Section 4.02(c), nothing in this Section shall affect the right of a Holder in whose name any Security is registered at the close of business on a Regular Record Date to receive the interest payable on such Security on the related Interest Payment Date in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and the Securities. If a Holder converts more than one Security at the same time, the amount of cash to be paid and the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion, if any (and the amount of any cash in lieu of fractional shares pursuant to Section 4.03) shall be based on the aggregate principal amount of all Securities so converted.
      (e) In the case of any Security which is converted in part only, upon such conversion the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder thereof, without service charge, a new Security or Securities of authorized denominations in an aggregate principal amount equal to, and in exchange for, the unconverted portion of the principal amount of such Security. A Security may be converted in part, but only if the principal amount of such part is an integral multiple of $1,000 and the principal amount of such Security to remain outstanding after such conversion is equal to $1,000 or any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.
      (f) Upon the Company’s determination that Holders are or will be entitled to convert their Securities in accordance with the provisions of this Article 4, the Company will promptly issue a press release or otherwise publicly disclose this information and use its reasonable efforts to post such information on the Company’s website.
          Section 4.03. Fractional Shares.
      The Company will not issue fractional shares of Common Stock upon conversion of Securities. If more than one Security shall be surrendered for conversion at one time by the same Holder, the number of full shares that shall be issuable upon conversion shall be computed on the basis of the aggregate

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principal amount of the Securities (or specified portions thereof to the extent permitted hereby) so surrendered. In lieu of any fractional shares, the Company will pay an amount in cash equal to the applicable portion of the arithmetic average of the Volume Weighted Average Price of the Common Stock for each of the 20 consecutive Trading Days of the Conversion Reference Period, rounding to the nearest whole cent.
          Section 4.04. Taxes on Conversion.
      If a Holder converts a Security, the Holder shall pay any transfer, stamp or similar taxes or duties related to the issue or delivery of shares of Common Stock upon such conversion. In addition, the Holder shall pay any such tax which is due because the Holder requests the shares to be issued in a name other than the Holder’s name. The Holder shall also pay any such tax with respect to cash received in lieu of fractional shares. The Conversion Agent may refuse to deliver the certificate representing the Common Stock being issued in a name other than the Holder’s name until the Conversion Agent receives a sum sufficient to pay any tax which will be due because the shares are to be issued in a name other than the Holder’s name. Nothing herein shall preclude any tax withholding required by law or regulation.
          Section 4.05. Company To Provide Common Stock.
      (a) The Company shall, prior to issuance of any Securities hereunder, and from time to time as may be necessary, reserve, out of its authorized but unissued Common Stock, a sufficient number of shares of Common Stock to permit the conversion of all outstanding Securities into shares of Common Stock.
      (b) All shares of Common Stock delivered upon conversion of the Securities shall be newly issued shares or treasury shares, shall be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and shall be free from preemptive or similar rights and free of any lien or adverse claim as the result of any action by the Company.
      (c) The Company will endeavor promptly to comply with all federal and state securities laws regulating the offer and delivery of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of Securities, if any, and will list or cause to have listed such shares of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange, or each national securities exchange or over the counter market or such other market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted.
          Section 4.06. Adjustment of Conversion Rate.
      (a) The Conversion Rate shall be adjusted from time to time by the Company as follows:
     (1) If the Company shall pay a dividend or make a distribution to all holders of outstanding Common Stock in shares of Common Stock, the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or other distribution shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the sum of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on such record date plus the total number of shares of Common Stock constituting such dividend or other distribution and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on such record date. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such dividend or distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after such record date. For the purpose of this Section 4.06 and otherwise in this Indenture, the number of shares of Common Stock at any time outstanding

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shall not include shares held in the treasury of the Company. The Company will not pay any dividend or make any distribution on Common Stock held in the treasury of the Company. If any dividend or distribution of the type described in this clause is declared but not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.
     (2) If the Company shall subdivide its outstanding Common Stock into a greater number of shares, or combine its outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the day upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective shall be, in the case of a subdivision of Common Stock, proportionately increased and, in the case of a combination of Common Stock, proportionately reduced. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such subdivision or combination of the Common Stock occurs and shall become effective immediately after the date upon which such subdivision or combination becomes effective.
     (3) If the Company shall issue any rights to all holders of its outstanding Common Stock entitling them (for a period expiring within 45 days after such distribution) to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock (or securities convertible into Common Stock) at a price per share (or having a Conversion Price per share) less than the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock (as determined in accordance with clause (8) of this Section 4.06(a)) on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights or warrants, the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior thereto shall be adjusted so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on such record date plus the number of additional shares of Common Stock offered (or into which the convertible securities so offered are convertible) and of which the denominator shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on such record date plus the number of shares which the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Common Stock so offered for subscription or purchase (or the aggregate conversion price of the convertible securities so offered for subscription or purchase, which shall be determined by multiplying the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such convertible securities by the Conversion Price per share of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of such convertible securities) would purchase at the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock on such record date. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such rights are issued, and shall become effective immediately after such record date. To the extent that shares of Common Stock (or securities convertible into Common Stock) are not delivered after the expiration of such rights, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect had the adjustments made upon the issuance of such rights been made on the basis of delivery of only the number of shares of Common Stock actually delivered. If such rights are not so issued, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such rights had not been fixed. In determining whether any rights entitle the stockholders to subscribe for or purchase shares of Common Stock at a price less than the Current Market Price per share of Common Stock and in determining the aggregate offering price of the total number of shares of Common Stock so offered, there shall be taken into account any consideration received by the Company for such rights and any amount payable on exercise or conversion thereof, the value of such consideration, if other than cash, to be determined by the Board of Directors.
     (4) If the Company shall make a dividend or other distribution to all holders of its Common Stock of shares of its Capital Stock, other than Common Stock, or evidences of

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Indebtedness or other assets (including securities) of the Company (excluding (x) any issuance of rights for which an adjustment was made pursuant to Section 4.06(a)(3), (y) dividends and distributions in connection with a reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, combination, liquidation, dissolution, winding up, sale or conveyance resulting in a change in the conversion consideration pursuant to Section 4.10 and (z) any dividend or distribution paid exclusively in cash for which an adjustment was made pursuant to Section 4.06(a)(6)) (the “Distributed Securities”), then in each such case (unless the Company distributes such Distributed Securities for distribution to the Holders of Securities on such dividend or distribution date (as if each Holder had converted such Security into Common Stock immediately prior to the record date with respect to such distribution)) the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the record date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such dividend or distribution shall be adjusted so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on such record date and of which the denominator shall be the Current Market Price per share on such record date less the fair market value (as determined by reference to the Current Market Price of the Distributed Securities) on such record date of the portion of the Distributed Securities so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock (determined on the basis of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on such record date). Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever any such distribution is made and shall become effective immediately after the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution. In the event that such dividend or distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such dividend or distribution had not been declared.
          If the then Fair Market Value (as so determined) of the portion of the Distributed Securities so distributed applicable to one share of Common Stock is equal to or greater than the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on such record date, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so that each holder of a Security shall have the right to receive upon conversion the amount of Distributed Securities so distributed that such Holder would have received had such Holder converted each Security on such record date. If the Board of Directors determines the Fair Market Value of any distribution for purposes of this Section 4.06(a)(4) by reference to the actual or when issued trading market for any securities, it must in doing so consider the prices in such market over the same period used in computing the Current Market Price of the Common Stock.
          Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the securities distributed by the Company to all holders of its Common Stock consist of Capital Stock of, or similar equity interests in, a Subsidiary or other business unit of the Company (the “Spinoff Securities”), the Conversion Rate shall be adjusted, unless the Company makes an equivalent distribution to the Holders of the Securities, so that the same shall be equal to the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect on the record date fixed for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive such distribution by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the sum of (A) the average Closing Price of one share of Common Stock over the 10 consecutive Trading Day period commencing on and including the fifth Trading Day after the date on which ex-dividend trading commences for such distribution on the New York Stock Exchange, NASDAQ Global Market or such other U.S. national or regional exchange or market on which the Common Stock is then listed or quoted (such consecutive Trading Day period shall be defined as the “Spinoff Valuation Period”) and (B) the product of (i) the average Closing Price over the Spinoff Valuation Period of the Spinoff Securities multiplied by (ii) the number of Spinoff Securities distributed in respect of one share of Common Stock and the denominator of which shall be the average Closing Price of

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one share of Common Stock over the Spinoff Valuation Period, such adjustment to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the fifteenth Trading Day after the date on which ex-dividend trading commences; provided, however, that the Company may in lieu of the foregoing adjustment elect to make adequate provision so that each Holder of Securities shall have the right to receive upon conversion thereof the amount of such Spinoff Securities that such Holder of Securities would have received if such Securities had been converted on the record date with respect to such distribution.
     (5) With respect to any rights or warrants (the “Rights”) that may be issued or distributed pursuant to any rights plan that the Company implements after the date of this Indenture (each a “Rights Plan”), in lieu of any adjustment required by any other provision of this Section 4.06 to the extent that such Rights Plan is in effect at the time of any conversion, the Holders of Securities will receive, with respect to the shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion, the Rights described therein (whether or not the Rights have separated from the Common Stock at the time of conversion), subject to the limitations set forth in and in accordance with any such Rights Plan; provided that if, at the time of conversion, however, the Rights have separated from the shares of Common Stock in accordance with the provisions of the Rights Plan and the Holders would not be entitled to receive any rights in respect of the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Securities as a result of the timing of the Conversion Date, the Conversion Rate will be adjusted as if the Company distributed to all holders of Common Stock Distributed Securities as provided in the first paragraph of clause (4) of this Section 4.06(a), subject to appropriate readjustment in the event of the expiration, redemption, termination or repurchase of the Rights. Any distribution of rights or warrants pursuant to a Rights Plan complying with the requirements set forth in the immediately preceding sentence of this paragraph shall not constitute a distribution of rights or warrants pursuant to this Section 4.06(a). Other than as specified in this clause (5) of this Section 4.06(a), there will not be any adjustment to the Conversion Rate as the result of the issuance of any Rights, the distribution of separate certificates representing such Rights, the exercise or redemption of such Rights in accordance with any Rights Plan or the termination or invalidation of any Rights.
     (6) If the Company shall, by dividend or otherwise, at any time distribute (a “Triggering Distribution”) to all holders of its Common Stock a payment consisting exclusively of cash (excluding any dividend or distribution in connection with the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary), the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying such Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the record date for such Triggering Distribution (a “Determination Date”) by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be such Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on the Determination Date and the denominator of which shall be the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on the Determination Date less the amount of such Triggering Distribution applicable to one share of Common Stock (determined on the basis of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at the close of business on the Determination Date), such increase to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following the date on which the Triggering Distribution is paid. If the amount of such Triggering Distribution is equal to or greater than the Current Market Price per share of the Common Stock on the Determination Date, in lieu of the foregoing adjustment, adequate provision shall be made so that each Holder of a Security shall have the right to receive upon conversion, the amount of cash so distributed that such Holder would have received had such Holder converted each Security on such Determination Date. In the event that such dividend or distribution is not so paid or made, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate that would then be in effect if such divided or distribution had not been declared.

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     (7) If any tender offer made by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries for all or any portion of Common Stock shall expire, then, if the tender offer shall require the payment to stockholders of consideration per share of Common Stock having a Fair Market Value (determined as provided below) that exceeds the Closing Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the last date (the “Expiration Date”) tenders could have been made pursuant to such tender offer (as it may be amended) (the last time at which such tenders could have been made on the Expiration Date is hereinafter sometimes called the “Expiration Time”), the Conversion Rate shall be increased so that the same shall equal the rate determined by multiplying the Conversion Rate in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the Expiration Date by a fraction of which the numerator shall be the sum of (A) the Fair Market Value of the aggregate consideration payable to stockholders based on the acceptance (up to any maximum specified in the terms of the tender offer) of all shares validly tendered and not withdrawn as of the Expiration Time (the shares deemed so accepted, up to any such maximum, being referred to as the “Purchased Shares”) and (B) the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (less any Purchased Shares and excluding any shares held in the treasury of the Company) at the Expiration Time and the Closing Price per share of Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date and the denominator of which shall be the product of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding (including Purchased Shares but excluding any shares held in the treasury of the Company) at the Expiration Time multiplied by the Closing Price per share of the Common Stock on the Trading Day next succeeding the Expiration Date, such increase to become effective immediately prior to the opening of business on the day following the Expiration Date. In the event that the Company is obligated to purchase shares pursuant to any such tender offer, but the Company is permanently prevented by applicable law from effecting any or all such purchases or any or all such purchases are rescinded, the Conversion Rate shall again be adjusted to be the Conversion Rate which would have been in effect based upon the number of shares actually purchased, if any. If the application of this clause (7) of Section 4.06(a) to any tender offer would result in a decrease in the Conversion Rate, no adjustment shall be made for such tender offer under this clause (7).
     For purposes of this Section 4.06, the term “tender offer” shall mean and include both tender offers and exchange offers, all references to “purchases” of shares in tender offers (and all similar references) shall mean and include both the purchase of shares in tender offers and the acquisition of shares pursuant to exchange offers, and all references to “tendered shares” (and all similar references) shall mean and include shares tendered in both tender offers and exchange offers.
     (8) For the purpose of any computation under this Section 4.06(a), the current market price (the “Current Market Price”) per share of Common Stock or any Distributed Security on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the Closing Prices for the 10 consecutive Trading Days ending on the earlier of (A) the Determination Date or the Expiration Date, as the case may be, with respect to distributions or tender offers under this Section 4.06(a) or (B) the “ex-date” with respect to distributions, issuances or other events requiring such computation under this Section 4.06.
      (b) In any case in which this Section 4.06 shall require that an adjustment be made following a record date, a Determination Date or Expiration Date, as the case may be, established for the purposes specified in this Section 4.06, the Company may elect to defer (but only until five Business Days following the filing by the Company with the Trustee of the certificate described in Section 4.08) issuing to the Holder of any Security converted after such record date, Determination Date or Expiration Date the shares of Common Stock and other Capital Stock of the Company issuable upon such conversion over and above the shares of Common Stock and other Capital Stock of the Company (or other cash, property

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or securities, as applicable) issuable upon such conversion only on the basis of the Conversion Rate prior to adjustment; and, in lieu of any cash, property or securities the issuance of which is so deferred, the Company shall issue or cause its transfer agents to issue due bills or other appropriate evidence prepared by the Company of the right to receive such cash, property or securities. If any distribution in respect of which an adjustment to the Conversion Rate is required to be made as of the record date, Determination Date or Expiration Date therefore is not thereafter made or paid by the Company for any reason, the Conversion Rate shall be readjusted to the Conversion Rate which would then be in effect if such record date had not been fixed or such record date, Determination Date or Expiration Date had not occurred.
      (c) For purposes of this Section 4.06, “record date” shall mean, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of Common Stock have the right to receive any cash, securities or other property or in which the Common Stock (or other applicable security) is exchanged or converted into any combination of cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of stockholders entitled to receive such cash, security or other property (whether or not such date is fixed by the Board of Directors or by statute, contract or otherwise).
      (d) For purposes hereof, the term “ex date” means (i) when used with respect to any dividend or distribution, the first date on which the Common Stock trades, regular way, on the relevant exchange or in the relevant market from which the Current Market Price was obtained without the right to receive such dividend or distribution; and (ii) when used with respect to any tender offer or exchange offer, the first date on which the Common Stock trades, regular way, on the relevant exchange or in the relevant market from which the Current Market Price was obtained after the expiration time of such tender offer or exchange offer (as it may be amended or extended).
      (e) If one or more event occurs requiring an adjustment be made to the Conversion Rate for a particular period, adjustments to the Conversion Rate shall be determined by the Company’s Board of Directors to reflect the combined impact of such Conversion Rate adjustment events, as set out in this Section 4.06, during such period.
      (f) Notwithstanding the provisions set forth in Section 4.06(a), in no event shall the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a Security exceed lshares per $1,000 principal amount of Securities, subject to proportional adjustment in the same manner as the Conversion Rate as set forth in clauses (1) through (4) of Section 4.06(a).
          Section 4.07. No Adjustment.
      (a) No adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be required if Holders may participate in the transactions set forth in Section 4.06 above (to the same extent as if the Securities had been converted into shares of Common Stock immediately prior to such transactions) without converting the Securities held by such Holders.
      (b) No adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be required unless such adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the Conversion Rate as last adjusted; provided, however, that any adjustments which would be required to be made but for this Section 4.07(b) shall be carried forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All calculations under this Article 4 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest one ten thousandth of a share, as the case may be, with one half cent and 0.00005 of a share, respectively, being rounded upward.
      (c) No adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be required for issuances of Common Stock pursuant to a Company plan for reinvestment of dividends or interest or for a change in the par value or a change to no par value of the Common Stock.

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      (d) To the extent that the Securities become convertible into the right to receive cash, no adjustment need be made thereafter as to the cash.
      (e) No adjustment in the Conversion Rate shall be required with respect to accrued and unpaid interest on the Securities.
      (f) Except as otherwise provided herein, the Conversion Rate will not be adjusted for the issuance of Common Stock or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock or carrying the right to purchase Common Stock or any such security.
          Section 4.08. Notice of Adjustment.
      Whenever the Conversion Rate or conversion privilege is required to be adjusted pursuant to this Indenture, the Company shall promptly mail, or cause the Trustee or Conversion Agent to mail (as provided below), to Holders a notice of the adjustment and file with the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate briefly stating the facts requiring the adjustment, the adjusted Conversion Rate and the manner of computing it. Upon receipt by it of such notice, and at the written request of the Company, the Trustee or Conversion Agent will promptly mail such notice to Holders of Securities at the Company’s expense. Failure to mail such notice or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of any such adjustment. Unless and until the Trustee shall receive an Officer’s Certificate setting forth an adjustment of the Conversion Rate, the Trustee may assume without inquiry that the Conversion Rate has not been adjusted and that the last Conversion Rate of which it has knowledge remains in effect.
          Section 4.09. Notice of Certain Transactions.
      In the event that there is a dissolution or liquidation of the Company, the Company shall mail to Holders and file with the Trustee a notice stating the proposed effective date. The Company shall mail such notice at least 20 days before such proposed effective date. Failure to mail such notice or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of any transaction referred to in this Section 4.09.
          Section 4.10. Effect of Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale on Conversion Privilege.
      (a) If any of following events occur (each, a “Business Combination”), namely:
     (1) any recapitalization, reclassification or change of the Common Stock, other than (A) a change in par value, or from par value to no par value, or from no par value to par value, or (B) as a result of subdivision or a combination,
     (2) a consolidation, merger or combination of the Company with another Person, or
     (3) a sale, lease or other transfer to another Person of consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries substantially as an entirety, or
     (4) any statutory share exchange of the Company with another person,
in each case as a result of which holders of Common Stock are entitled to receive stock, other securities, other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) with respect to or in exchange for Common Stock, the Company or the successor or purchasing corporation, as the case may be, shall execute with the Trustee a supplemental indenture (which shall comply with the TIA as in force at the date of execution of such supplemental indenture if such supplemental indenture is then required to so

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comply) providing that the Holders of the Securities then outstanding will be entitled thereafter to convert such Securities into the kind and amount of shares of stock, other securities or other property or assets (including cash or any combination thereof) which they would have owned or been entitled to receive upon such Business Combination had such Securities been converted into Common Stock immediately prior to such Business Combination; provided that Holders shall not be entitled to receive a Make Whole Premium if such Holder does not convert its Securities “in connection with” (as defined below) the relevant Fundamental Change. In the event holders of Common Stock have the opportunity to elect the form of consideration to be received in such Business Combination, the Company shall make adequate provision whereby the Holders of the Securities shall have a reasonable opportunity to determine the form of consideration into which all of the Securities, treated as a single class, shall be convertible from and after the effective date of such Business Combination. Such determination shall be (i) based on the weighted average of elections made by Holders of the Securities who participate in such determination, (ii) subject to any limitations to which all of the holders of the Common Stock are subject, such as pro rata reductions applicable to any portion of the consideration payable in such Business Combination and (iii) conducted in such a manner as to be completed by the date which is the earlier of (a) the deadline for elections to be made by stockholders of the Company, and (b) two Trading Days prior to the anticipated effective date of the Business Combination. The Company shall provide notice of the opportunity to determine the form of such consideration, as well as notice of the determination made by Holders of the Securities (and the weighted average of elections), by issuing a press release or providing other notice deemed appropriate by the Company, and by providing a copy of such notice to the Trustee. In the event the effective date of the Business Combination is delayed more than 10 days beyond the initially anticipated effective date, Holders of the Securities shall be given the opportunity to make subsequent similar determinations in regard to such delayed effective date. Such supplemental indenture shall provide for adjustments of the Conversion Rate and other appropriate numerical thresholds which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments of the Conversion Rate provided for in this Article 4. If, in the case of any such Business Combination, the stock or other securities and assets receivable thereupon by a holder of shares of Common Stock includes shares of stock or other securities and assets of a corporation other than the successor or purchasing corporation, as the case may be, in such Business Combination, then such supplemental indenture shall also be executed by such other corporation and shall contain such additional provisions to protect the interests of the Holders of the Securities as the Board of Directors shall reasonably consider necessary by reason of the foregoing, including to the exten t practicable the provisions providing for the repurchase rights set forth in Article 3 hereof.
      For purposes of this Article 4, a conversion of Securities will be deemed to be “in connection with” a Fundamental Change if the notice of conversion is received by the Conversion Agent from and including the date that is 10 Trading Days prior to the anticipated effective date of the Fundamental Change and prior to and including the close of business on the Business Day prior to the Fundamental Change Purchase Date.
      The Company shall cause notice of the execution of such supplemental indenture to be mailed to each Holder, at the address of such Holder as it appears on the Register, within 20 days after execution thereof. Failure to deliver such notice shall not affect the legality or validity of such supplemental indenture.
      The above provisions of this Section 4.10 shall similarly apply to successive Business Combinations.
      The Company shall not become a party to any Business Combination unless its terms are consistent in all material respects with the provisions of this Section 4.10.

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      None of the provisions of this Section 4.10 shall affect the right of a Holder of Securities to convert its Securities into Common Stock prior to the effective date of a Business Combination.
      If this Section 4.10(a) applies to any event or occurrence, Section 4.06 hereof shall not apply.
      (b) In the event the Company shall execute a supplemental indenture pursuant to this Section 4.10, the Company shall promptly file with the Trustee (1) an Officer’s Certificate briefly stating the reasons therefore, the kind or amount of shares of stock or other securities or property (including cash) receivable by Holders of the Securities upon the conversion of their Securities after any such reclassification, change, combination, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, any adjustment to be made with respect thereto and that all conditions precedent have been complied with and (2) an Opinion of Counsel that all conditions precedent thereto and hereunder have been complied with, and shall promptly mail notice thereof to all Holders. Failure to mail such notice or any defect therein shall not affect the validity of such transaction and such supplemental indenture.
          Section 4.11. Trustee’s Disclaimer.
      (a) The Trustee shall have no duty to determine when an adjustment under this Article 4 should be made, how it should be made or what such adjustment should be, but may accept as conclusive evidence of that fact or the correctness of any such adjustment, and shall be protected in relying upon, an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, including the Officer’s Certificate with respect thereto which the Company is obligated to file with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.08. The Trustee makes no representation as to the validity or value of any securities or assets issued upon conversion of Securities, and the Trustee shall not be responsible for the Company’s failure to comply with any provisions of this Article 4, including, without limitation, whether or not a Supplemental Indenture is required to be executed.
      (b) The Trustee shall not be under any responsibility to determine the correctness of any provisions contained in any supplemental indenture executed pursuant to Section 4.10, but may accept as conclusive evidence of the correctness thereof, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, the Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel, with respect thereto which the Company is obligated to file with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.10.
          Section 4.12. Voluntary Increase.
      The Company from time to time may increase the Conversion Rate, to the extent permitted by law and subject to stockholder approval requirements, if any, of any relevant national securities exchange or automated quotation system, by any amount for any period of time of at least 20 days, in which case, the Company will provide at least 15 days’ notice of such increase. In addition, the Company may increase the Conversion Rate as the Board of Directors deems advisable to avoid or diminish income tax to holders of shares of Common Stock in connection with a dividend or distribution of stock, or rights to acquire stock, or from any event treated as such for income tax purposes.
      Notwithstanding the foregoing paragraph, in no event will the total number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of a Security exceed  l  shares per $1,000 principal amount, subject to proportional adjustment in the same manner as the Conversion Rate as set forth in clauses (1) through (4) of Section 4.06(a) hereof.

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          Section 4.13. Payment of Cash in Lieu of Common Stock.
      (a) In lieu of delivery of some or all of the shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable upon notice of conversion of any Securities, Holders surrendering Securities for conversion shall receive for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities surrendered: (A) cash in an amount equal to the lesser of (1) $1,000 and (2) the Conversion Value; and (B) if the Conversion Value is greater than $1,000, a number of shares of Common Stock (the “Remaining Shares”) equal to the sum of the Daily Share Amounts for each of the 20 consecutive Trading Days in the Conversion Reference Period, appropriately adjusted to reflect stock splits, stock dividends, combinations or similar events occurring during the Conversion Reference Period, subject to the Company’s right to deliver cash in lieu of all or a portion of such Remaining Shares as set forth in Section 4.13(b). The Company will deliver such cash and any shares of Common Stock, together with any cash payable for fractional shares, to such Holder in accordance with Section 4.02(a).
      (b) The Company may elect to pay cash to the Holders of Securities surrendered for conversion in lieu of all or a portion of the Common Stock otherwise issuable pursuant to Section 4.13(a). In such event, on any day prior to the first Trading Day of the applicable Conversion Reference Period, the Company may specify a percentage of the Daily Share Amount that will be settled in cash (the “Cash Percentage”). If the Company elects to specify a Cash Percentage, the amount of cash that the Company will deliver in respect of each Trading Day in the applicable Conversion Reference Period will equal the product of: (1) the Cash Percentage, (2) the Daily Share Amount for such Trading Day and (3) the Volume Weighted Average Price of the Company’s Common Stock on such Trading Day (provided that after the consummation of a Change of Control in which the consideration is comprised entirely of cash, the amount used in this clause (3) will be the cash price per share received by holders of Common Stock in such Change of Control). The number of shares that the Company shall deliver in respect of each Trading Day in the applicable Conversion Reference Period will be a percentage of the Daily Share Amount equal to 100% minus the Cash Percentage. If the Company does not specify a Cash Percentage by the start of the applicable Conversion Reference Period, the Company shall settle 100% of the Daily Share Amount for each Trading Day in the applicable Conversion Reference Period with shares of Common Stock; provided, however, that the Company shall pay cash in lieu of fractional shares otherwise issuable upon conversion of the Securities.
      (c) For the purposes of Sections 4.13(a) and (b), in the event that any of Conversion Value, Daily Conversion Value, Daily Share Amounts, or Volume Weighted Average Price is not calculable for all portions of the Conversion Reference Period, the Company’s Board of Directors shall in good faith determine the values necessary to calculate the Conversion Value, Daily Conversion Value, Daily Share Amounts, and Volume Weighted Average Price, as applicable.
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS
          Section 5.01. Payment of Securities.
      (a) The Company shall promptly make all payments in respect of the Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in the Securities and this Indenture. A payment of principal or interest shall be considered paid on the date it is due if the Paying Agent (other than the Company) (or if the Company is the Paying Agent, the segregated account or separate trust fund maintained by the Company pursuant to Section 2.04) holds by 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on that date money, deposited by or on behalf of the Company sufficient to make the payment. Subject to Section 4.02, accrued and unpaid interest on any Security that is payable (whether or not punctually paid or duly provided for) on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security is registered at the close of business on the

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Regular Record Date for such interest at the office or agency of the Company maintained for such purpose. Principal, the Fundamental Change Purchase Price and interest, in each case if payable, shall be considered paid on the applicable date due if on such date (or, in the case of the Fundamental Change Purchase Price, on the Business Day following the applicable Fundamental Change Purchase Date) the Trustee or the Paying Agent holds, in accordance with this Indenture, money sufficient to pay all such amounts then due. The Company shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, pay interest in immediately available funds on overdue principal and interest at the annual rate borne by the Securities compounded semiannually, which interest shall accrue from the date such overdue amount was originally due to the date payment of such amount, including interest thereon, has been made or duly provided for. All such interest shall be payable on demand.
      (b) Payment of the principal of and interest, if any, on the Securities shall be made at the office or agency of the Company maintained for that purpose in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York (which shall initially be the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee) in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; provided, however, that at the option of the Company payment of interest on any Certificated Securities having an aggregate principal amount of $5,000,000 or less may be made by check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address appears in the Register; provided further that a Holder of a Certificated Security having an aggregate principal amount of more than $5,000,000 will be paid by wire transfer in immediately available funds at the election of such Holder if such Holder has provided wire transfer instructions to the Trustee at least 10 Business Days prior to the payment date. Any wire transfer instructions received by the Trustee will remain in effect until revoked by the Holder. In the case of a permanent Global Security, interest payable on any applicable payment date will be paid to the Depositary, with respect to that portion of such permanent Global Security held for its account by Cede & Co. for the purpose of permitting such party to credit the interest received by it in respect of such permanent Global Security to the accounts of the beneficial owners thereof.
          Section 5.02. SEC Reports
      (a) The Company and each Guarantor, as the case may be, shall deliver to the Trustee, within 15 days after it files them with the SEC, copies of all annual reports, quarterly reports and other documents that the Company or any Guarantor files with the SEC pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act; provided that any such reports and documents filed with the SEC pursuant to its Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (or EDGAR) shall be deemed to be filed with the Trustee. The Company also shall comply with the provisions of TIA Section 314(a).
      (b) Delivery of such reports and documents to the Trustee is for informational purposes only and the Trustee’s receipt of such shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Company’s or any Guarantor’s, as the case may be, compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee is entitled to rely exclusively on Officer’s Certificates). The Trustee may assume that any reports required to be filed under subsection (a) above have been filed with the SEC and shall have no obligation to verify any such filing.
          Section 5.03. Compliance Certificates.
      The Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company (beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006), an Officer’s Certificate as to the signer’s knowledge of the Company’s compliance with all conditions and covenants on its part contained in this Indenture and stating whether or not the signer knows of any Default or Event of Default. If such signer knows of such a Default or Event of Default, the Officer’s Certificate shall

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describe the Default or Event of Default and the efforts to remedy the same. For the purposes of this Section 5.03, compliance shall be determined without regard to any grace period or requirement of notice provided pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
          Section 5.04. Further Instruments and Acts.
      Upon request of the Trustee, the Company and the Guarantors will execute and deliver such further instruments and do such further acts as may be reasonably necessary or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Indenture.
          Section 5.05. Maintenance of Corporate Existence.
      Subject to Article 6, the Company shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect the corporate existence and related rights and franchises (charter and statutory) of the Company and each Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to preserve any such right or franchise or the corporate existence of any such Restricted Subsidiary if the Board of Directors of the Company shall determine that the preservation thereof is no longer necessary or desirable in the conduct of the business of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries as a whole; and provided further, however, that the foregoing shall not prohibit a sale, transfer or conveyance of a Restricted Subsidiary or any of its assets in compliance with the terms of this Indenture.
          Section 5.06. [Intentionally Omitted].
          Section 5.07. Stay, Extension And Usury Laws.
      The Company and the Guarantors covenant (to the extent that they may lawfully do so) that they shall not at any time insist upon, plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any stay, extension or usury law or other law which would prohibit or forgive the Company or a Guarantor from paying all or any portion of the principal of or accrued but unpaid interest on the Securities as contemplated herein, wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, or which may affect the covenants or the performance of this Indenture, and the Company and the Guarantors (to the extent they may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenant that they will not, by resort to any such law, hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.
          Section 5.08. [Intentionally Omitted].
          Section 5.09. Maintenance of Office or Agency.
      The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented or surrendered for payment. The Company also will maintain an office or agency where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The office of the Trustee, at its Corporate Trust Office, will be such office or agency of the Company, unless the Company shall designate and maintain some other office or agency for one or more of such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location and any change in the location of any such offices or agencies. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required offices or agencies or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders,

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notices and demands may be made or served at the office of the Trustee and the Company hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.
      The Company may from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies (in or outside of The City of New York) where the Securities may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes, and may from time to time rescind such designation. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and any change in the location of any such office or agency.
          Section 5.10. [Intentionally Omitted].
          Section 5.11. Note Guarantees.
      (a) If any Restricted Subsidiary (including any Restricted Subsidiary formed or acquired after the Issue Date) shall become a borrower or guarantor under any U.S. Credit Facility, then such Restricted Subsidiary shall (i) execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee pursuant to which such Restricted Subsidiary shall unconditionally Guarantee all of the Company’s obligations under the Securities and this Indenture on the terms set forth in Article Twelve and (ii) deliver to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by such Restricted Subsidiary and constitutes a legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligation of such Subsidiary; provided, however, that if, at any time, the 9.5% Notes are not outstanding, all references in the Indenture and the Securities to “Restricted Subsidiary” or “Restricted Subsidiaries” shall be changed to, and deemed to be a reference to, “Subsidiary” and “Subsidiaries,” as applicable.
      (b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Guarantee by a Guarantor of the Securities shall provide by its terms that it shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon (i) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person not an Affiliate of the Company, of all of the Company’s Capital Stock in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such Guarantor, which transaction is in compliance with the terms of this Indenture and pursuant to which transaction such Guarantor is released from all guarantees, if any, by it of other Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or (ii) such Subsidiary ceasing to be a borrower or guarantor under any U.S. Credit Facility or the 9.5% Notes (other than by reason of a payment under a guarantee by any Subsidiary), or (iii) such Subsidiary ceasing to be a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Company.
ARTICLE 6
CONSOLIDATION; MERGER; SALE OF ASSETS
          Section 6.01. Company May Consolidate, Etc., Only on Certain Terms.
      (a) The Company shall not consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the Surviving Person) any other entity and the Company shall not, and shall not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, sell, convey, assign, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the Company’s and the Restricted Subsidiaries’ assets (determined on a consolidated basis for the Company and the Restricted Subsidiaries) to any Person in a single transaction or series of related transactions, unless:
     (1) either (A) the Company shall be the Surviving Person or (B) the Surviving Person (if other than the Company) shall be a corporation or limited liability company organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the

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District of Columbia, and shall, in any such case, expressly assume by a supplemental indenture, the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all the Securities and the performance and observance of every covenant of this Indenture to be performed or observed on the part of the Company;
     (2) immediately thereafter, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such transaction (and treating any Indebtedness not previously an obligation of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in connection with or as a result of such transaction as having been incurred at the time of such transaction), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;
     Any Restricted Subsidiary may consolidate with, merge into or transfer all or part of its assets to the Company or another Restricted Subsidiary.
     For purposes of the foregoing, the transfer (by lease, assignment, sale or otherwise, in a single transaction or series of transactions) of all or substantially all the assets of one or more Restricted Subsidiaries the Capital Stock of which constitute all or substantially all the assets of the Company shall be deemed to be the transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company.
      (b) No Guarantor may sell, convey, assign, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the Surviving Person), another Person unless:
     (1) immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and
     (2) in the case of a consolidation with or merger into another Person, either (i) such Guarantor shall be the Surviving Person or (ii) the Surviving Person (if other than such Guarantor) shall be a corporation, partnership, company or trust organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof or the District of Columbia, and shall, in any such case, expressly assume by a supplemental indenture reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee all obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee and the performance and observance of every covenant of this Indenture to be performed or observed on the part of such Guarantor.
      (c) In connection with any consolidation, merger, transfer, lease or other disposition contemplated hereby, the Company shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the Trustee, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, an Officers’ Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such consolidation, merger, transfer, lease or other disposition and the supplemental indenture in respect thereof comply with the requirements under this Indenture. In addition, each Guarantor, in the case of a transaction described in Section 6.01(a), unless it is the other party to the transaction or unless its Guarantee will be released and discharged in accordance with its terms as a result of the transaction, will be required to confirm, by supplemental indenture, that its Guarantee will continue to apply to the obligations of the Company or the Surviving Person under this Indenture.
          Section 6.02. Successor Substituted.
      Upon any consolidation or merger of the Company or any Guarantor or any transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company in accordance with the foregoing in which the Company or a Guarantor is not the Surviving Person, the Surviving Person shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and

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may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture and the Securities or such Guarantor under this Indenture and the Guarantee of such Guarantor, as the case may be, with the same effect as if such successor corporation had been named as the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, therein; and thereafter except in the case of a lease, the Company shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities and such Guarantor shall be discharged from all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Guarantee of such Guarantor, as the case may be.
      For all purposes of this Indenture and the Securities, Subsidiaries of any Surviving Person shall, upon such transaction or series of related transactions, become Restricted Subsidiaries unless and until validly designated otherwise.
ARTICLE 7
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
          Section 7.01. Events of Default.
      (a) An “Event of Default” wherever used herein, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body):
     (1) the Company shall fail to pay when due the Principal or any Fundamental Change Purchase Price of any Security, including any Make Whole Premium, when the same becomes due and payable whether at the Final Maturity Date, upon purchase, acceleration or otherwise; or
     (2) the Company shall fail to pay an installment of cash interest on any of the Securities, which default continues for 60 days after the date when due; or
     (3) the Company shall fail to deliver when due all cash and any shares of Common Stock deliverable upon conversion of the Securities, which failure continues for 15 days; or
     (4) the Company shall fail to deliver an Issuer Fundamental Change Notice within the time required to provide such notice as set forth in Section 3.01(b) hereof; or
     (5) the Company or any Guarantor shall fail to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in the Securities or this Indenture for a period of 60 days after receipt by the Company of a Notice of Default specifying such failure; or
     (6) a default or defaults under the terms of one or more instruments evidencing or securing Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries having an outstanding principal amount of greater than $50,000,000 individually or in the aggregate, which default (a) is caused by a failure to pay at final maturity principal on such Indebtedness within the applicable express grace period, (b) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express final maturity or (c) results in the commencement of judicial proceedings to foreclose upon, or to exercise remedies under applicable law or applicable security documents to take ownership of, the assets securing such Indebtedness; or

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     (7) a Guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect or is declared to be null and void and unenforceable or a Guarantee is found to be invalid or a Guarantor denies its liability under its Guarantee or gives notice to that effect (other than by reason of release of the Guarantor in accordance with the terms of the Indenture); or
     (8) a court having jurisdiction in the premises enters (x) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Bankruptcy Law or (y) a decree or order adjudging the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
     (9) (a) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable Bankruptcy Law or any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent; or
     (b) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Bankruptcy Law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; or
     (c) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries files a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law; or
     (d) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries consents to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or of any substantial part of their property;
     (e) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
     (f) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; or
     (g) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries takes corporate action in furtherance of any such action described in this Section 7.01(a)(9).
      (b) Notwithstanding Section 7.01(a) no Event of Default under clause (5) of Section 7.01(a) shall occur until the Trustee notifies the Company in writing, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding notify the Company and the Trustee in writing, of the Default (a “Notice of Default”), and the Company does not cure the Default within the time specified in clause (5) of Section 7.01(a), or obtain a waiver, after receipt of such notice. A notice given pursuant to this Section 7.01 shall be given by registered or certified mail, must specify the Default, demand that it be

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remedied and state that the notice is a Notice of Default. When any Default under this Section 7.01 is cured, it ceases.
      (c) The Company will deliver to the Trustee, within 10 Business Days after becoming aware of the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default, written notice thereof.
          Section 7.02. Acceleration.
      If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 7.01(a)) shall occur and be continuing with respect to this Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding may, and the Trustee at the request of such Holders shall, declare all unpaid principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on all Securities to be due and payable, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders of the Securities). Upon any such declaration, such principal, premium, if any, and interest shall become due and payable immediately. If an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) of Section 7.01(a) occurs and is continuing, then all the Securities shall ipso facto become and be due and payable immediately in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Securities, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date the Securities become due and payable, without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder. Thereupon, the Trustee may, at its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce the rights of the Holders of the Securities by appropriate judicial proceedings.
      After a declaration of acceleration with respect to the Securities, but before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities Outstanding, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:
      (a) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay
     (1) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under this Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel,
     (2) all overdue interest on all Outstanding Securities,
     (3) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Outstanding Securities which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate borne by the Securities, and
     (4) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate borne by the Securities;
      (b) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and
      (c) all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 7.13. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
          Section 7.03. Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by Trustee.
      The Company and each Guarantor covenant that if

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      (a) default is made in the payment of any interest on any Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 60 days, or
      (b) default is made in the payment of the principal of or premium, if any, on any Security at the Stated Maturity thereof or otherwise,
the Company and such Guarantor will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to it, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and premium, if any, and interest, with interest upon the overdue principal and premium, if any, and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, upon overdue installments of interest, at the rate borne by the Securities; and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.
      If the Company or any Guarantor, as the case may be, fails to pay such amounts forthwith upon such demand, the Trustee, in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, may institute a judicial proceeding for the collection of the sums so due and unpaid and may prosecute such proceeding to judgment or final decree, and may enforce the same against the Company or any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities and collect the moneys adjudged or decreed to be payable in the manner provided by law out of the property of the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities, wherever situated.
      If an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders under this Indenture or any Guarantee by such appropriate private or judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce such rights, including seeking recourse against any Guarantor pursuant to the terms of any Guarantee, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein or therein, or to enforce any other proper remedy, including, without limitation, seeking recourse against any Guarantor pursuant to the terms of a Guarantee, or to enforce any other proper remedy, subject however to Section 7.12. No recovery of any such judgment upon any property of the Company or any Guarantor shall affect or impair any rights, powers or remedies of the Trustee or the Holders.
          Section 7.04. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.
      In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding relative to the Company or any other obligor, including any Guarantor, upon the Securities or the property of the Company or of such other obligor or their creditors, the Trustee (irrespective of whether the principal of the Securities shall then be due and payable as therein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Trustee shall have made any demand on the Company for the payment of overdue principal or interest) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise,
      (a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of principal, and premium, if any, and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Securities and to file such other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel) and of the Holders allowed in such judicial proceeding, and
      (b) to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;

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and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.07.
      Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
          Section 7.05. Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.
      All rights of action and claims under this Indenture, the Securities or the Guarantees may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name and as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.
          Section 7.06. Application of Money Collected.
      Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article 7 or otherwise on behalf of the Holders or the Trustee pursuant to this Article 7 or through any proceeding or any arrangement or restructuring in anticipation or in lieu of any proceeding contemplated by this Article 7 shall be applied, subject to applicable law, in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal, premium, if any, or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
     FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.07;
     SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid upon the Securities for principal, premium, if any, and interest, in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal, premium, if any, and interest; and
     THIRD: The balance, if any, to the Person or Persons entitled thereto, including the Company, provided that all sums due and owing to the Holders and the Trustee have been paid in full as required by this Indenture.
          Section 7.07. Limitation on Suits.
      No Holder of any Securities shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture or the Securities, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless
      (a) such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default;

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      (b) the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as trustee hereunder;
      (c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee a reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;
      (d) the Trustee for 15 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer (and if requested, provision) of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
      (e) no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 15-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities;
it being understood and intended that no one or more Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture, any Security or any Guarantee to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, any Security or any Guarantee, except in the manner provided in this Indenture and for the equal and ratable benefit of all the Holders.
          Section 7.08. Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.
      Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right based on the terms stated herein, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and (subject to Section 2.16) interest on such Security on the Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of purchase pursuant to Article 3 hereof, on the Fundamental Change Purchase Date and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.
          Section 7.09. Restoration of Rights and Remedies.
      If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture or any Guarantee and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case the Company, any Guarantor, any other obligor on the Securities, the Trustee and the Holders shall, subject to any determination in such proceeding, be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder, and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
          Section 7.10. Rights and Remedies Cumulative.
      No right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

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          Section 7.11. Delay or Omission Not Waiver.
      No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Security to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article 7 or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
          Section 7.12. Control by Holders.
      The Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, provided that:
     (a) such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture (including, without limitation, Section 7.07) or any Guarantee, expose the Trustee to personal liability, or be unduly prejudicial to Holders not joining therein; and
     (b) subject to the provisions of Section 315 of the TIA, the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.
          Section 7.13. Waiver of Past Defaults.
      Subject to Section 7.02, the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities may on behalf of the Holders of all outstanding Securities waive any past Default hereunder and its consequences, except a Default:
      (a) in the payment of the principal amount, accrued and unpaid interest, Fundamental Change Purchase Price, if any and as applicable, or to deliver Common Stock as required, with respect to the Securities (which may only be waived with the consent of each Holder of the Securities affected); or
      (b) in respect of any provision which under this Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Security affected.
      Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
          Section 7.14. Undertaking for Costs.
      All parties to this Indenture agree, and each Holder of any Security by his acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed, that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, against any party litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by such party litigant, but the provisions of this Section shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Trustee, to any suit instituted by any Holder, or group of Holders, holding in the aggregate more than 10% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, or to any suit instituted by any Holder for the enforcement of the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or

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interest on, any Security on or after the respective Stated Maturities expressed in such Security (or, in the case of purchase pursuant to Article 3 hereof, on the Fundamental Change Purchase Date).
          Section 7.15. Remedies Subject to Applicable Law.
      All rights, remedies and powers provided by this Article 7 may be exercised only to the extent that the exercise thereof does not violate any applicable provision of law in the premises, and all the provisions of this Indenture are intended to be subject to all applicable mandatory provisions of law which may be controlling in the premises and to be limited to the extent necessary so that they will not render this Indenture invalid, unenforceable or not entitled to be recorded, registered or filed under the provisions of any applicable law.
ARTICLE 8
TRUSTEE
          Section 8.01. Duties of Trustee.
      Subject to the provisions of TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d):
     (a) if a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise thereof as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs;
     (b) except during the continuance of a Default or an Event of Default:
     (1) the Trustee need perform only those duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no covenants or obligations shall be implied in this Indenture that are adverse to the Trustee; and
     (2) in the absence of bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture. However, the Trustee shall examine the certificates and opinions to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture;
     (c) the Trustee may not be relieved from liability for its own negligent action, its own negligent failure to act, or its own willful misconduct, except that:
     (1) this clause (c) does not limit the effect of clause (b) of this Section 8.01;
     (2) the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by a Trust Officer, unless it is proved that the Trustee was negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts; and
     (3) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good faith, in accordance with a direction of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of Outstanding Securities relating to the time, method and place of

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conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee under this Indenture;
     (d) no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it;
     (e) whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture that in any way relates to the Trustee is subject to clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) and (f) of this Section 8.01; and
     (f) the Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money or assets received by it except as the Trustee may agree with the Company. Assets held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other assets except to the extent required by law.
          Section 8.02. Notice of Default.
      Within 30 days after a Trust Officer of the Trustee receives notice of the occurrence of any Default, the Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders and any other Persons entitled to receive reports pursuant to Section 313(c) of the TIA, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, notice of such Default hereunder known to the Trustee, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived; provided, however, that, except in the case of a Default in the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any Security, the Trustee shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as a trust committee of Trust Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest of the Holders.
          Section 8.03. Certain Rights of Trustee.
      Subject to the provisions of Section 8.01 hereof and TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d):
     (a) the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon receipt by it of any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of Indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;
     (b) any request or direction of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Company Request or Company Order and any resolution of the Board of Directors may be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution;
     (c) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and any advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon in accordance with such advice or Opinion of Counsel;
     (d) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request or direction of any of the Holders pursuant to this Indenture, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred therein;

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     (e) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and believed by it to be authorized or within the discretion, rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture other than any liabilities arising out of the negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct of the Trustee;
     (f) the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document unless requested in writing to do so by the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding; provided that, if the payment within a reasonable time to the Trustee of the costs, expenses or liabilities likely to be incurred by it in the making of such investigation is, in the opinion of the Trustee, not reasonably assured to the Trustee by the security afforded to it by the terms of this Indenture, the Trustee may require reasonable indemnity against such expenses or liabilities as a condition to proceeding; the reasonable expenses of every such investigation so requested by the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities Outstanding shall be paid by the Company or, if paid by the Trustee or any predecessor Trustee, shall be repaid by the Company upon demand; provided, further, the Trustee in its discretion may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may deem fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney;
     (g) the Trustee may execute any of the trusts or powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or by or through agents or attorneys and the Trustee shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any agent or attorney appointed with due care by it hereunder;
     (h) the Trustee shall not be charged with knowledge of any Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities unless either (i) a Trust Officer of the Trustee shall have actual knowledge of such Default or Event of Default or (ii) written notice of such Default or Event of Default shall have been given to the Trustee by the Issuer or by any Holder of Securities; and
     (i) the permissive rights of the Trustee enumerated herein shall not be construed as duties of the Trustee.
          Section 8.04. Trustee Not Responsible for Recitals, Dispositions of Securities or Application of Proceeds Thereof.
      The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Company and the Guarantors, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate the Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in any Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form T-1 to be supplied to the Company will be true and accurate subject to the qualifications set forth therein. The Trustee shall not be accountable for the use or application by the Company of Securities or the proceeds thereof.

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          Section 8.05. Trustee and Agents May Hold Securities; Collections; etc.
      The Trustee, any Paying Agent, Security Registrar or any other agent of the Company, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities, with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent and, subject to TIA Sections 310 and 311, may otherwise deal with the Company and receive, collect, hold and retain collections from the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.
          Section 8.06. Money Held in Trust.
      All moneys received by the Trustee shall, until used or applied as herein provided, be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by mandatory provisions of law. Except for funds or securities deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Article 9, the Trustee shall be required to invest all moneys received by the Trustee, until used or applied as herein provided, in Cash Equivalents in accordance with the directions of the Company.
          Section 8.07. Compensation and Indemnification of Trustee and Its Prior Claim.
      The Company covenants and agrees to pay to the Trustee from time to time, and the Trustee shall be entitled to, such compensation as the parties shall agree in writing from time to time for all services rendered by it hereunder (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust) and the Company covenants and agrees to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by or on behalf of the Trustee in accordance with any of the provisions of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its counsel and of all agents and other persons not regularly in its employ) except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may arise from its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct. The Company also covenants and agrees to indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for, and to hold it harmless against, any claim, loss, liability, tax, assessment or other governmental charge (other than taxes applicable to the Trustee’s compensation hereunder) or expense incurred without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its part, arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Indenture or the trusts hereunder and its duties hereunder, including enforcement of this Section 8.07 and also including any liability which the Trustee may incur as a result of failure to withhold, pay or report any tax, assessment or other governmental charge, and the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties hereunder. The obligations of the Company under this Section 8.07 to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute an additional obligation hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture and the resignation or removal of the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee. To secure the Company’s payment obligations in this Section 8.07, the Trustee shall have a prior claim to Holders of Securities on all money or property held or collected by the Trustee other than money or property held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities.
          Section 8.08. Conflicting Interests.
The Trustee shall comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of the TIA

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          Section 8.09. Trustee Eligibility.
      There shall at all times be a Trustee hereunder which shall be eligible to act as trustee under TIA Section 310(a) and which shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000, to the extent there is an institution eligible and willing to serve. If the Trustee does not have a Corporate Trust Office in The City of New York, the Trustee may appoint an agent in The City of New York reasonably acceptable to the Company to conduct any activities which the Trustee may be required under this Indenture to conduct in The City of New York. If such Trustee publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of federal, state, territorial or District of Columbia supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section 8.09, the combined capital and surplus of such corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. If at any time the Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 8.09, the Trustee shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article 8.
          Section 8.10. Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor Trustee.
      (a) No resignation or removal of the Trustee and no appointment of a successor trustee pursuant to this Article 8 shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee under Section 8.11.
      (b) The Trustee, or any trustee or trustees hereafter appointed, may at any time resign by giving written notice thereof to the Company no later than 20 Business Days prior to the proposed date of resignation. Upon receiving such notice of resignation, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor trustee by written instrument executed by authority of the Board of Directors of the Company, a copy of which shall be delivered to the resigning Trustee and a copy to the successor trustee. If an instrument of acceptance by a successor trustee shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within 30 days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may, at the expense of the Company, or any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper, appoint and prescribe a successor trustee.
      (c) The Trustee may be removed at any time for any cause or for no cause by an Act of the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities, delivered to the Trustee and to the Company.
      (d) If at any time:
     (1) the Trustee shall fail to comply with the provisions of TIA Section 310(b) after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months,
     (2) the Trustee shall cease to be eligible under Section 8.09 and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Company or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months, or
     (3) the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

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then, in any case, (i) the Company by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee, or (ii) subject to Section 7.14, the Holder of any Security who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee and the appointment of a successor trustee. Such court may thereupon, after such notice, if any, as it may deem proper and prescribe, remove the Trustee and appoint a successor trustee.
      (e) If the Trustee shall resign, be removed or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of Trustee for any cause, the Company, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor trustee and shall comply with the applicable requirements of Section 8.11. If, within 60 days after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, the Company has not appointed a successor Trustee, a successor trustee shall be appointed by the Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities delivered to the Company and the retiring Trustee. Such successor trustee so appointed shall forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment become the successor trustee and supersede the successor trustee appointed by the Company. If no successor trustee shall have been so appointed by the Company or the Holders of the Securities and accepted appointment in the manner hereinafter provided, the Trustee or the Holder of any Security who has been a bona fide Holder for at least six months may, subject to Section 7.14, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor trustee.
      (f) The Company shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee and each appointment of a successor trustee by mailing written notice of such event by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders of Securities as their names and addresses appear in the register of the Registrar. Each notice shall include the name of the successor trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office or agent hereunder.
          Section 8.11. Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.
      (a) Every successor trustee appointed hereunder shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Company and to the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee as if originally named as Trustee hereunder; but, nevertheless, on the written request of the Company or the successor trustee, upon payment of its charges pursuant to Section 8.07 then unpaid, such retiring Trustee shall pay over to the successor trustee all moneys at the time held by it hereunder and shall execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor trustee all such rights, powers, duties and obligations. Upon request of any such successor trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor trustee all such rights and powers.
      (b) No successor trustee with respect to the Securities shall accept appointment as provided in this Section 8.11 unless at the time of such acceptance such successor trustee shall be eligible to act as trustee under the provisions of TIA Section 310(a) and this Article 8 and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 and have a Corporate Trust Office or an agent selected in accordance with Section 8.09.
      (c) Upon acceptance of appointment by any successor trustee as provided in this Section 8.11, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders of the Securities, by mailing such notice to such Holders at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. If the acceptance of appointment is substantially contemporaneous with the appointment, then the notice called for by the

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preceding sentence may be combined with the notice called for by Section 8.10. If the Company fails to give such notice within 10 days after acceptance of appointment by the successor trustee, the successor trustee shall cause such notice to be given at the expense of the Company.
          Section 8.12. Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.
      Any corporation into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to all or substantially all of the corporate trust business of the Trustee (including the trust created by this Indenture) shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided that such corporation shall be eligible under TIA Section 310(a) and this Article 8 and shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 and have a Corporate Trust Office or an agent selected in accordance with Section 8.09, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto.
      In case at the time such successor to the Trustee shall succeed to the trusts created by this Indenture any of the Securities shall have been authenticated but not delivered, any such successor to the Trustee may adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee and deliver such Securities so authenticated; and, in case at that time any of the Securities shall not have been authenticated, any successor to the Trustee may authenticate such Securities either in the name of any predecessor hereunder or in the name of the successor trustee; and in all such cases such certificate shall have the full force which it is anywhere in the Securities or in this Indenture provided that the certificate of the Trustee shall have; provided that the right to adopt the certificate of authentication of any predecessor Trustee or to authenticate Securities in the name of any predecessor Trustee shall apply only to its successor or successors by merger, conversion or consolidation.
          Section 8.13. Preferential Collection of Claims Against Company.
      If and when the Trustee shall be or become a creditor of the Company (or other obligor under the Securities), the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of the TIA regarding the collection of claims against the Company (or any such other obligor). A Trustee who has resigned or been removed shall be subject to TIA Section 311(a) to the extent indicated therein.
          Section 8.14. Reports By Trustee.
      (a) Within 60 days after May 15 of each year commencing with the first May 15 after the issuance of Securities, the Trustee, if so required under the TIA, shall transmit by mail to all Holders, in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), a brief report dated as of such May 15 in accordance with and with respect to the matters required by TIA Section 313(a). The Trustee shall also transmit by mail to all Holders, in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA Section 313(c), a brief report in accordance with and with respect to the matters required by TIA Section 313(b)(2).
      (b) A copy of each report transmitted to Holders pursuant to this Section 8.14 shall, at the time of such transmission, be mailed to the Company and filed with each national securities exchange, if any, upon which the Securities are listed and also with the SEC. The Company will notify the Trustee promptly if the Securities are listed on any national securities exchange.

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ARTICLE 9
SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE
      Section 9.01. Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.
      This Indenture shall be discharged and shall cease to be of further effect (except as to surviving rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities as expressly provided for herein) as to all Outstanding Securities hereunder, and the Trustee, upon Company Request and at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when:
     (a) either
     (1) all such Securities previously authenticated and delivered (except (A) lost, stolen or destroyed Securities which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 2.08 or (B) all Securities whose payment has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust as provided in Sections 2.04 and 2.05) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or
     (2) all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, have become due and payable, whether at the Final Maturity Date or a Fundamental Change Purchase Date, or upon conversion or otherwise, or have become due and payable, whether at the Final Maturity Date or a Fundamental Change Purchase Date, or upon conversion or otherwise.
     (b) Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge hereof, the obligations of the Company to the Trustee under Section 8.07 and, if United States dollars shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (2) of clause (a) of this Section 9.01, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 9.02 and the last paragraph of Section 2.04 shall survive.
      Section 9.02. Application of Trust Money.
      Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 2.04, all United States dollars deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 9.01 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Company acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on, the Securities for whose payment such United States dollars have been deposited with the Trustee.
      Section 9.03. Reinstatement.
      If the Trustee, any Paying Agent or any Conversion Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with Section 9.02 by reason of any legal proceeding or by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the Company’s obligations under this Indenture and the Securities shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to Section 9.01 until such time as the Trustee, such Paying Agent or such Conversion Agent is permitted to apply all such money in accordance with Section 9.02; provided, however, that if the Company has made any payment of the principal of or interest on any Securities because of the reinstatement of its obligations, the Company shall be subrogated to the rights of

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the Holders of such Securities to receive any such payment from the money held by the Trustee, such Paying Agent or such Conversion Agent.
ARTICLE 10
AMENDMENTS; SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
      Section 10.01. Without Consent of Holders.
      (a) The Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Securities or the Note Guarantees without notice to or consent of any Holder of a Security for the purpose of:
     (1) evidencing a successor to the Company or any Guarantor and the assumption by that successor of the Company’s or such Guarantor’s obligations under this Indenture, the Securities and the Guarantees;
     (2) adding to the Company’s or any Guarantor’s covenants for the benefit of the Holders or surrendering any right or power conferred upon the Company or any Guarantor;
     (3) securing the Company’s and any Guarantor’s obligations in respect of the Securities;
     (4) adding a guarantor or guarantors of the Securities or releasing any Guarantor in accordance with the terms of the Indenture;
     (5) evidencing and providing for the acceptance of the appointment of a successor trustee in accordance with Article 8;
     (6) complying with the requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of this Indenture under the TIA, as contemplated by this Indenture or otherwise;
     (7) providing for conversion rights of Holders if any reclassification or change of Common Stock or any consolidation, merger or sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s property and assets occurs or otherwise complying with the provisions of this Indenture in the event of a merger, consolidation or transfer of assets (including the provisions of Section 4.10 and Article 6);
     (8) increasing the Conversion Rate, (A) in accordance with the terms of the Securities or (B) provided that the increase will not adversely affect the interests of Holders;
     (9) curing any ambiguity, omission or inconsistency in this Indenture or correcting or supplementing any defective provision contained in this Indenture;
     (10) allowing any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or Guarantee with respect to the Securities;
     (11) providing for uncertificated Securities in addition to certificated Securities;
     (12) conforming the Indenture to the description of the Securities provided for in the Prospectus; or

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     (13) making any change that will not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect.
      Section 10.02. With Consent of Holders.
      (a) The Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture, the Securities and/or the Guarantees with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding Securities (including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer or exchange offer for Securities). However, without the written consent of each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver may not:
     (1) alter the manner of calculation or rate of accrual of interest on any Security, reduce the rate of interest on any Security or change the time of payment of any installment of interest on any Security;
     (2) make any of the Securities payable in money or securities other than that stated in the Securities;
     (3) change the Stated Maturity of any Security;
     (4) reduce the principal amount or Fundamental Change Purchase Price (including any Make Whole Premium) payable with respect to any of the Securities;
     (5) make any change that adversely affects the rights of a Holder to convert any of the Securities in any material respect;
     (6) make any change that adversely affects the rights of Holders to require the Company to purchase Securities at the option of Holders in any material respect;
     (7) cause the Securities to become subordinate in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of the Company, or cause each of the Guarantees to become subordinate in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of such Guarantor, other than with respect to the effective subordination of the Securities to the Revolving Credit Facility (but only to the extent of the value of the assets securing the Revolving Credit Facility);
     (8) release any Guarantor from any of its obligations under its Guarantee or the Indenture otherwise than in accordance with the terms hereof;
     (9) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to any Security or with respect to the conversion of any Security; or
     (10) change the provisions in this Indenture that relate to modifying or amending this Indenture or waiving any past Default.
      (b) Without limiting the provisions of Section 10.02(a) hereof, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding may, on behalf of all the Holders of all Securities, (i) waive compliance by the Company or any Guarantor with the restrictive provisions of this Indenture, and (ii) waive any past Default or Event of Default under this Indenture and its consequences, except an uncured failure to pay when due the principal amount, accrued and unpaid interest, or the Fundamental Change Purchase Price, if any and as applicable, or to deliver Common Stock as required,

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with respect to the Securities, or in respect of any provision which under this Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Security affected.
      (c) Upon the written request of the Company and each Guarantor, if any, accompanied by a copy of Board Resolutions authorizing the execution of any such supplemental indenture or Guarantee, and upon the filing with the Trustee of evidence of the consent of Holders as aforesaid, the Trustee shall join with the Company and each Guarantor in the execution of such supplemental indenture or Guarantee.
      It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section 10.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture or Guarantee or agreement or instrument relating to any Guarantee, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.
      Section 10.03. Execution of Supplemental Indentures and Agreements.
      In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture, agreement, instrument or waiver permitted by this Article 10 or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, in addition to the documents required by Section 13.04, and (subject to TIA Sections 315(a) through 315(d) and Section 8.03(a) hereof) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel and an Officer’s Certificate stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture, agreement or instrument (a) is authorized or permitted by this Indenture and (b) does not violate the provisions of any agreement or instrument evidencing any other Indebtedness of the Company, any Guarantor or any other Restricted Subsidiary. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture, agreement or instrument which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture, any Guarantee or otherwise.
      Section 10.04. Effect of Supplemental Indentures.
      Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article 10, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and every Holder of Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder shall be bound thereby.
      Section 10.05. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act.
      Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article 10 shall conform to the requirements of the TIA as then in effect.
      Section 10.06. Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.
      Securities authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article 10 may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Company shall so determine, new Securities so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee and the Board of Directors, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Company and each Guarantor and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities.
      Section 10.07. Notice of Supplemental Indentures.
      Promptly after the execution by the Company, any Guarantor and the Trustee of any supplemental indenture pursuant to the provisions of Section 10.02, the Company shall give notice thereof to the Holders of each Outstanding Security affected, in the manner provided for in Section 13.02,

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setting forth in general terms the substance of such supplemental indenture. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture.
ARTICLE 11
[INTENTIONALLY OMITTED]
ARTICLE 12
NOTE GUARANTEES
      Section 12.01. Guarantee.
      For value received, each of the Guarantors, in accordance with this Article 12, hereby absolutely, fully, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees, jointly and severally with each other and with each other Person which may become a Guarantor hereunder, to the Trustee and the Holders, as if the Guarantors were the principal debtor, the punctual payment and performance when due of all Indenture Obligations (which for purposes of this Guarantee shall also be deemed to include all commissions, fees, charges, costs and other expenses (including reasonable legal fees and disbursements of one counsel) arising out of or incurred by the Trustee or the Holders in connection with the enforcement of this Guarantee).
      Section 12.02. Continuing Guarantee; No Right of Set-Off; Independent Obligation.
      (a) This Guarantee shall be a continuing guarantee of the payment and performance of all Indenture Obligations and shall remain in full force and effect until the payment in full of all of the Indenture Obligations and shall apply to any ultimate balance due or remaining unpaid to the Trustee or the Holders in respect of the Indenture Obligations; and this Guarantee shall not be considered as wholly or partially satisfied by the payment or liquidation at any time or from time to time of any sum of money for the time being due or remaining unpaid to the Trustee or the Holders. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each Guarantor’s liability shall extend to all amounts which constitute part of the Indenture Obligations and would be owed by the Company under this Indenture and the Securities but for the fact that they are unenforceable, reduced, limited, impaired, suspended or not allowable due to the existence of a bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding involving the Company.
      (b) Each Guarantor, jointly and severally, hereby guarantees that the Indenture Obligations will be paid to the Trustee without set-off or counterclaim or other reduction whatsoever (whether for taxes, withholding or otherwise) in lawful currency of the United States of America.
      (c) Each Guarantor, jointly and severally, guarantees that the Indenture Obligations shall be paid strictly in accordance with their terms regardless of any law, regulation or order now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any of such terms or the rights of the Holders of the Securities.
      (d) Each Guarantor’s liability to pay or perform or cause the performance of the Indenture Obligations under this Guarantee shall arise forthwith after demand for payment or performance by the Trustee has been given to the Guarantors in the manner prescribed in Section 13.02 hereof.

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      (e) Except as provided herein, the provisions of this Article 12 cover all agreements between the parties hereto relative to this Guarantee and none of the parties shall be bound by any representation, warranty or promise made by any Person relative thereto which is not embodied herein; and it is specifically acknowledged and agreed that this Guarantee has been delivered by each Guarantor free of any conditions whatsoever and that no representations, warranties or promises have been made to any Guarantor affecting its liabilities hereunder, and that the Trustee shall not be bound by any representations, warranties or promises now or at any time hereafter made by the Company to any Guarantor.
      (f) This Guarantee is a guarantee of payment, performance and compliance and not of collectibility and is in no way conditioned or contingent upon any attempt to collect from or enforce performance or compliance by the Company or upon any event or condition whatsoever.
      (g) The obligations of the Guarantors set forth herein constitute the full recourse obligations of the Guarantors enforceable against them to the full extent of all their assets and properties.
      Section 12.03. Guarantee Absolute.
      The obligations of the Guarantors hereunder are independent of the obligations of the Company under the Securities and this Indenture and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against any Guarantor whether or not an action or proceeding is brought against the Company and whether or not the Company is joined in any such action or proceeding. The liability of the Guarantors hereunder is irrevocable, absolute and unconditional and (to the extent permitted by law) the liability and obligations of the Guarantors hereunder shall not be released, discharged, mitigated, waived, impaired or affected in whole or in part by:
     (a) any defect or lack of validity or enforceability in respect of any Indebtedness or other obligation of the Company or any other Person under this Indenture or the Securities, or any agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing;
     (b) any grants of time, renewals, extensions, indulgences, releases, discharges or modifications which the Trustee or the Holders may extend to, or make with, the Company, any Guarantor or any other Person, or any change in the time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Indenture Obligations, or any other amendment or waiver of, or any consent to or departure from, this Indenture or the Securities, including any increase or decrease in the Indenture Obligations;
     (c) the taking of security from the Company, any Guarantor or any other Person, and the release, discharge or alteration of, or other dealing with, such security;
     (d) the occurrence of any change in the laws, rules, regulations or ordinances of any jurisdiction by any present or future action of any governmental authority or court amending, varying, reducing or otherwise affecting, or purporting to amend, vary, reduce or otherwise affect, any of the Indenture Obligations and the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder;
     (e) the abstention from taking security from the Company, any Guarantor or any other Person or from perfecting, continuing to keep perfected or taking advantage of any security;
     (f) any loss, diminution of value or lack of enforceability of any security received from the Company, any Guarantor or any other Person, and including any other guarantees received by the Trustee;

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     (g) any other dealings with the Company, any Guarantor or any other Person, or with any security;
     (h) Trustee’s or the Holders’ acceptance of compositions from the Company or any Guarantor;
     (i) the application by the Holders or the Trustee of all monies at any time and from time to time received from the Company, any Guarantor or any other Person on account of any Indebtedness and liabilities owing by the Company or any Guarantor to the Trustee or the Holders, in such manner as the Trustee or the Holders deems best and the changing of such application in whole or in part and at any time or from time to time, or any manner of application of collateral, or proceeds thereof, to all or any of the Indenture Obligations, or the manner of sale of any collateral;
     (j) the release or discharge of the Company or any Guarantor of the Securities or of any Person liable directly as surety or otherwise by operation of law or otherwise for the Securities, other than an express release in writing given by the Trustee, on behalf of the Holders, of the liability and obligations of any Guarantor hereunder;
     (k) any change in the name, business, capital structure or governing instrument of the Company or any Guarantor or any refinancing or restructuring of any of the Indenture Obligations;
     (l) the sale of the Company’s or any Guarantor’s business or any part thereof;
     (m) subject to Section 12.13, any merger or consolidation, arrangement or reorganization of the Company, any Guarantor, any Person resulting from the merger or consolidation of the Company or any Guarantor with any other Person or any other successor to such Person or merged or consolidated Person or any other change in the corporate existence, structure or ownership of the Company or any Guarantor or any change in the corporate relationship between the Company and any Guarantor, or any termination of such relationship;
     (n) the insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation, winding-up, dissolution, receivership, arrangement, readjustment, assignment for the benefit of creditors or distribution of the assets of the Company or its assets or any resulting discharge of any obligations of the Company (whether voluntary or involuntary) or of any Guarantor (whether voluntary or involuntary) or the loss of corporate existence;
     (o) subject to Section 12.13, any arrangement or plan of reorganization affecting the Company or any Guarantor;
     (p) any failure, omission or delay on the part of the Company to conform or comply with any term of this Indenture;
     (q) any limitation on the liability or obligations of the Company or any other Person under this Indenture, or any discharge, termination, cancellation, distribution, irregularity, invalidity or unenforceability in whole or in part of this Indenture;
     (r) any other circumstance (including any statute of limitations) that might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or discharge of, the Company or any Guarantor; or

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     (s) any modification, compromise, settlement or release by the Trustee, or by operation of law or otherwise, of the Indenture Obligations or the liability of the Company or any other obligor under the Securities, in whole or in part, and any refusal of payment by the Trustee, in whole or in part, from any other obligor or other guarantor in connection with any of the Indenture Obligations, whether or not with notice to, or further assent by, or any reservation of rights against, each of the Guarantors.
      Section 12.04. Right to Demand Full Performance.
      In the event of any demand for payment or performance by the Trustee from any Guarantor hereunder, the Trustee or the Holders shall have the right to demand its full claim and to receive all dividends or other payments in respect thereof until the Indenture Obligations have been paid in full, and the Guarantors shall continue to be jointly and severally liable hereunder for any balance which may be owing to the Trustee or the Holders by the Company under this Indenture and the Securities. The retention by the Trustee or the Holders of any security, prior to the realization by the Trustee or the Holders of its rights to such security upon foreclosure thereon, shall not, as between the Trustee and any Guarantor, be considered as a purchase of such security, or as payment, satisfaction or reduction of the Indenture Obligations due to the Trustee or the Holders by the Company or any part thereof. Each Guarantor, promptly after demand, will reimburse the Trustee and the Holders for all costs and expenses of collecting such amount under, or enforcing this Guarantee, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and expenses of counsel.
      Section 12.05. Waivers.
      (a) Each Guarantor hereby expressly waives (to the extent permitted by law) notice of the acceptance of this Guarantee and notice of the existence, renewal, extension or the non-performance, non-payment, or non-observance on the part of the Company of any of the terms, covenants, conditions and provisions of this Indenture or the Securities or any other notice whatsoever to or upon the Company or such Guarantor with respect to the Indenture Obligations, whether by statute, rule of law or otherwise. Each Guarantor hereby acknowledges communication to it of the terms of this Indenture and the Securities and all of the provisions therein contained and consents to and approves the same. Each Guarantor hereby expressly waives (to the extent permitted by law) diligence, presentment, protest and demand for payment with respect to (i) any notice of sale, transfer or other disposition of any right, title to or interest in the Securities by the Holders or in this Indenture, (ii) any release of any Guarantor from its obligations hereunder resulting from any loss by it of its rights of subrogation hereunder and (iii) any other circumstances whatsoever that might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge, release or defense of a guarantor or surety or that might otherwise limit recourse against such Guarantor.
      (b) Without prejudice to any of the rights or recourses which the Trustee or the Holders may have against the Company, each Guarantor hereby expressly waives (to the extent permitted by law) any right to require the Trustee or the Holders to:
     (1) enforce, assert, exercise, initiate or exhaust any rights, remedies or recourse against the Company, any Guarantor or any other Person under this Indenture or otherwise;
     (2) value, realize upon, or dispose of any security of the Company or any other Person held by the Trustee or the Holders;
     (3) initiate or exhaust any other remedy which the Trustee or the Holders may have in law or equity; or

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     (4) mitigate the damages resulting from any default under this Indenture;
before requiring or becoming entitled to demand payment from such Guarantor under this Guarantee.
      Section 12.06. The Guarantors Remain Obligated in Event the Company Is No Longer Obligated to Discharge Indenture Obligations.
      It is the express intention of the Trustee and the Guarantors that if for any reason the Company has no legal existence, is or becomes under no legal obligation to discharge the Indenture Obligations owing to the Trustee or the Holders by the Company or if any of the Indenture Obligations owing by the Company to the Trustee or the Holders becomes irrecoverable from the Company by operation of law or for any reason whatsoever, this Guarantee and the covenants, agreements and obligations of the Guarantors contained in this Article 12 shall nevertheless be binding upon the Guarantors, as principal debtor, until such time as all such Indenture Obligations have been paid in full to the Trustee and all Indenture Obligations owing to the Trustee or the Holders by the Company have been discharged.
      Section 12.07. Limitation on Guarantor Liability.
      (a) Each Guarantor that is a Subsidiary of the Company, and by its acceptance hereof each Holder, hereby confirms that it is the intention of all such parties that the Guarantee by such Guarantor pursuant to its Guarantee not constitute a fraudulent transfer or conveyance for purposes of the Bankruptcy Law, the Uniform Fraudulent Conveyance Act, the Uniform Fraudulent Transfer Act or any similar federal or state law. To effectuate the foregoing intention, the Holders and such Guarantor hereby irrevocably agree that the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee shall be limited to the maximum amount which, after giving effect to all other contingent and fixed liabilities of such Guarantor, and after giving effect to any collections from or payments made by or on behalf of any other Guarantor in respect of the obligations of such other Guarantor under its Guarantee or pursuant to its contribution obligations under this Indenture, will result in the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee not constituting such fraudulent transfer or conveyance.
      (b) Each Guarantor that makes a payment or distribution under its Guarantee shall be entitled to a contribution from each other Guarantor, if any, in a pro rata amount based on the net assets of each Guarantor, determined in accordance with GAAP.
      (c) Each Guarantor hereby waives all rights of subrogation or contribution, whether arising by contract or operation of law (including, without limitation, any such right arising under federal bankruptcy law) or otherwise by reason of any payment by it pursuant to the provisions of this Article 12 until payment in full of all Indenture Obligations.
      Section 12.08. Guarantee is in Addition to Other Security.
      This Guarantee shall be in addition to and not in substitution for any other guarantees which the Trustee may now or hereafter hold in respect of the Indenture Obligations owing to the Trustee or the Holders by the Company and (except as may be required by law) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to marshal in favor of each of the Guarantors any other guarantees or any moneys or other assets which the Trustee may be entitled to receive or upon which the Trustee or the Holders may have a claim.
      Section 12.09. No Bar to Further Actions.
      Except as provided by law, no action or proceeding brought or instituted under this Article 12 and this Guarantee and no recovery or judgment in pursuance thereof shall be a bar or defense to any further

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action or proceeding which may be brought under this Article 12 and this Guarantee by reason of any further default or defaults under this Article 12 and this Guarantee or in the payment of any of the Indenture Obligations owing by the Company.
      Section 12.10. Failure to Exercise Rights Shall Not Operate as a Waiver; No Suspension of Remedies.
      (a) No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Trustee or the Holders, any right, power, privilege or remedy under this Article 12 and this Guarantee shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any rights, power, privilege or remedy preclude any other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other rights, powers, privileges or remedies. The rights and remedies herein provided for are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided in law or equity.
      (b) Nothing contained in this Article 12 shall limit the right of the Trustee or the Holders to take any action to accelerate the maturity of the Securities pursuant to Article 7 or to pursue any rights or remedies hereunder or under applicable law.
      Section 12.11. Trustee’s Duties; Notice to Trustee.
      (a) Any provision in this Article 12 or elsewhere in this Indenture allowing the Trustee to request any information or to take any action authorized by, or on behalf of any Guarantor, shall be permissive and shall not be obligatory on the Trustee except as the Holders may direct in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture or where the failure of the Trustee to request any such information or to take any such action arises from the Trustee’s negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.
      (b) The Trustee shall not be required to inquire into the existence, powers or capacities of the Company, any Guarantor or the officers, directors or agents acting or purporting to act on their respective behalf.
      Section 12.12. Successors and Assigns.
      All terms, agreements and conditions of this Article 12 shall extend to and be binding upon each Guarantor and its successors and permitted assigns and shall inure to the benefit of and may be enforced by the Trustee and its successors and assigns; provided, however, that the Guarantors may not assign any of their rights or obligations hereunder other than in accordance with Article 6 hereof.
      Section 12.13. Release of Guarantee.
      Concurrently with the payment in full of all of the Indenture Obligations, the Guarantors shall be released from and relieved of their obligations under this Article 12. Upon the delivery by the Company to the Trustee of an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that the transaction giving rise to the release of this Guarantee was made by the Company in accordance with the provisions of this Indenture and the Securities, the Trustee shall execute any documents reasonably required in order to evidence the release of the Guarantors from their obligations under this Guarantee. If any of the Indenture Obligations are revived and reinstated after the termination of this Guarantee, then all of the obligations of the Guarantors under this Guarantee shall be revived and reinstated as if this Guarantee had not been terminated until such time as the Indenture Obligations are paid in full, and each Guarantor shall enter into an amendment to this Guarantee, reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, evidencing such revival and reinstatement.

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      This Guarantee shall terminate with respect to each Guarantor and shall be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged as provided in Section 5.11(b).
      Section 12.14. Execution of Guarantee.
      (a) To evidence the Guarantee, each Guarantor hereby agrees to execute the guarantee substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit C hereto, to be endorsed on each Security authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and that this Indenture shall be executed on behalf of each Guarantor by one of its Chairman of the Board, its President, its Chief Executive Officer, its President, its Chief Operating Officer, any Executive Vice President or Vice President, its Treasurer, its Assistant Treasurer, its Secretary or its Assistant Secretary. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or facsimile.
      (b) Any Person that was not a Guarantor on the initial Issue Date may become a Guarantor by executing and delivering to the Trustee (i) a supplemental indenture in form set forth in Exhibit B hereto, which subjects such Person to the provisions (including the representations and warranties) of this Indenture as a Guarantor and (ii) an Opinion of Counsel to the effect that such supplemental indenture has been duly authorized and executed by such Person and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Person (subject to such customary assumptions and exceptions as may be acceptable to the Trustee in its reasonable discretion).
      (c) If an officer whose signature is on this Indenture no longer holds that office at the time the Trustee authenticates a Security on which this Guarantee is endorsed, such Guarantee shall be valid nevertheless.
ARTICLE 13
MISCELLANEOUS
      Section 13.01. Conflict with Trust Indenture Act.
      If any provision hereof limits, qualifies or conflicts with any provision of the TIA or another provision which is required or deemed to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the TIA, the provision or requirement of the TIA shall control. If any provision of this Indenture modifies or excludes any provision of the TIA that may be so modified or excluded, the latter provision shall be deemed to apply to this Indenture as so modified or to be excluded, as the case may be.
      Section 13.02. Notices.
      Any demand, authorization notice, request, consent or communication shall be given in writing and mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, or delivered by recognized overnight courier addressed as follows or transmitted by facsimile transmission (confirmed by delivery in person or mail by first-class mail, postage prepaid, or by guaranteed overnight courier) to the following facsimile numbers:
      If to the Company or any Guarantor, to:
      General Cable Corporation

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4 Tesseneer Drive
Highland Heights, Kentucky 41076
Attention: General Counsel
Facsimile No.: (859) 572-8458
or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee by the Company or such Guarantor,
with a copy to:
 
Blank Rome LLP
One Logan Square
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103-6998
Attention: Matthew J. Siembieda, Esq.
Alan H. Lieblich, Esq.
Facsimile No.: (215) 569-5555
 
if to the Trustee, to:
 
U.S. Bank National Association
Corporate Trust Services
CN-WN-06CT
425 Walnut Street, 6th Floor
Cincinnati, Ohio 45202
Attention: Robert T. Jones, Vice President
Facsimile No.: (513) 632-5511
or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Holders or the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor on the Securities by the Trustee.
      Such notices or communications shall be effective when received.
      The Company or the Trustee by notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
      Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, or delivered by recognized overnight courier, to each Holder affected by such event, at its address as it appears in the register kept by the Primary Registrar, not later than the latest date, and not earlier than the earliest date, prescribed for the giving of such notice or by any other manner deemed acceptable to the Trustee. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Any notice when mailed to a Holder in the aforesaid manner shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder whether or not actually received by such Holder. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.

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      In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause, it shall be impracticable to mail notice of any event as required by any provision of this Indenture, then any method of giving such notice as shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee shall be deemed to be a sufficient giving of such notice.
      If the Company mails any notice to a Holder of a Security, it shall mail a copy to the Trustee and each Registrar, Paying Agent and Conversion Agent.
          Section 13.03. Disclosure of Names and Addresses of Holders.
      Holders may communicate pursuant to TIA Section 312(b) with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities, and the Trustee shall comply with TIA Section 312(b). The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and any other Person shall have the protection of TIA 312(c). Further, every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Company and the Trustee that neither the Company nor the Trustee or any agent of either of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any information as to the names and addresses of the Holders in accordance with TIA Section 312, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under TIA Section 312.
          Section 13.04. Compliance Certificates and Opinions.
      (a) Upon any application or request by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture and as may be requested by the Trustee, the Company and any Guarantor (if applicable) and any other obligor on the Securities (if applicable) shall furnish to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Trustee stating that all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture (including any covenant compliance with which constitutes a condition precedent) relating to the proposed action have been complied with, and an Opinion of Counsel in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Trustee stating that in the opinion of such counsel all such conditions precedent, if any, have been complied with, except that, in the case of any such application or request as to which the furnishing of such certificates or opinions is specifically required by any provision of this Indenture relating to such particular application or request, no additional certificate or opinion need be furnished.
      (b) Every certificate or Opinion of Counsel with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
     (1) a statement that each individual signing such certificate or individual or firm signing such opinion has read and understands such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
     (2) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;
     (3) a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual or such firm, he or it has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or it to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
     (4) a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual or such firm, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

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          Section 13.05. Acts of Holders.
      (a) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by an agent duly appointed in writing; and, except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument or instruments are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Company. Such instrument or instruments (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee and the Company, if made in the manner provided in this Section 13.05.
      (b) The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the register maintained by the Primary Registrar.
      (c) Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act by the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof, in respect of anything done, suffered or omitted to be done by the Trustee, any Paying Agent or Conversion Agent, or the Company, any Guarantor or any other obligor of the Securities in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.
      (d) The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.
      (e) If the Company shall solicit from the Holders any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, the Company may, at its option, by or pursuant to a Board Resolution, fix in advance a record date for the determination of such Holders entitled to give such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, but the Company shall have no obligation to do so. Notwithstanding TIA Section 316(c), any such record date shall be the record date specified in or pursuant to such Board Resolution, which shall be a date not more than 30 days prior to the first solicitation of Holders generally in connection therewith and no later than the date such first solicitation is completed.
      (f) If such a record date is fixed, such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act may be given before or after such record date, but only the Holders of record at the close of business on such record date shall be deemed to be Holders for purposes of determining whether Holders of the requisite proportion of Securities then Outstanding have authorized or agreed or consented to such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act, and for this purpose the Securities then Outstanding shall be computed as of such record date; provided that no such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act by the Holders on such record date shall be deemed effective unless it shall become effective pursuant to the provisions of this Indenture not later than six months after such record date.

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      (g) For purposes of this Indenture, any action by the Holders which may be taken in writing may be taken by electronic means or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.
          Section 13.06. Benefits of Indenture.
      Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities or Guarantees, express or implied, shall give to any Person (other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder, any Paying Agent and the Holders) any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.
          Section 13.07. Legal Holidays.
      In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date or Final Maturity Date of any Security shall not be a Business Day, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities) payment of interest or principal or premium, if any, need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day with the same force and effect as if made on such Interest Payment Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date or Final Maturity Date, and no interest shall accrue with respect to such payment for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Fundamental Change Purchase Date or Final Maturity Date, as the case may be, to the next succeeding Business Day.
          Section 13.08. Governing Law.
      THIS INDENTURE, THE SECURITIES AND THE GUARANTEES SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICTS OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF.
          Section 13.09. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements.
      This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture, loan or debt agreement of the Company or a Subsidiary of the Company. Any such indenture, loan or debt agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
          Section 13.10. No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees and Stockholders.
      No director, officer, employee, stockholder, incorporator or agent of the Company or any Guarantor, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Securities, the Indenture, the Guarantees, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each holder of the Securities by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability.
          Section 13.11. Successors and Assigns.
      All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Company and the Guarantors shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.
          Section 13.12. Multiple Counterparts.
      The parties may sign multiple counterparts of this Indenture. Each signed counterpart shall be deemed an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.

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          Section 13.13. Separability Clause.
      In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities or Guarantees shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
          Section 13.14. Independence of Covenants.
      All covenants and agreements in this Indenture shall be given independent effect so that if a particular action or condition is not permitted by any such covenants, the fact that it would be permitted by an exception to, or be otherwise within the limitations of, another covenant shall not avoid the occurrence of a Default or an Event of Default if such action is taken or condition exists.
          Section 13.15. Schedules and Exhibits.
      All schedules and exhibits attached hereto are by this reference made a part hereof with the same effect as if herein set forth in full.
          Section 13.16. Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.
      The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]

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      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunto set their hands as of the date and year first above written.
         
    Very truly yours,
 
       
    GENERAL CABLE CORPORATION
 
       
 
  By:    
 
       
 
      Name:
 
      Title:
 
       
    THE GUARANTORS:
 
       
    GENCA CORPORATION
    GENERAL CABLE INDUSTRIES, INC.
    GENERAL CABLE INDUSTRIES LLC
    GENERAL CABLE MANAGEMENT LLC
    GENERAL CABLE OVERSEAS HOLDINGS, INC.
    GENERAL CABLE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    GENERAL CABLE TEXAS OPERATIONS L.P.
    GK TECHNOLOGIES, INCORPORATED
    DIVERSIFIED CONTRACTORS, INC.
    MARATHON MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS, INC.
    MARATHON STEEL COMPANY
    MLTC COMPANY
 
       
 
  By:    
 
       
 
      Name:
 
      Title:

 


 

         
    U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
    as Trustee
 
       
 
  By:    
 
       
 
      Name:
Title:

 


 

Exhibit A
[FORM OF FACE OF SECURITY]
      UNLESS THIS CERTIFICATE IS PRESENTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY TO GENERAL CABLE CORPORATION (THE “COMPANY”) OR ITS AGENT FOR REGISTRATION OF TRANSFER, EXCHANGE OR PAYMENT, AND ANY CERTIFICATE ISSUED IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF CEDE & CO. OR IN SUCH OTHER NAME AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY (AND ANY PAYMENT HEREON IS MADE TO CEDE & CO. OR TO SUCH OTHER ENTITY AS IS REQUESTED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE DEPOSITORY TRUST COMPANY), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL SINCE THE REGISTERED OWNER HEREOF, CEDE & CO., HAS AN INTEREST HEREIN. THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL SECURITY WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY IS EXCHANGEABLE FOR SECURITIES REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A PERSON OTHER THAN THE DEPOSITARY OR ITS NOMINEE ONLY IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE AND, UNLESS AND UNTIL IT IS EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR SECURITIES IN DEFINITIVE FORM, THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT AS A WHOLE BY THE DEPOSITARY TO A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY A NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY TO THE DEPOSITARY OR ANOTHER NOMINEE OF THE DEPOSITARY OR BY THE DEPOSITARY OR ANY SUCH NOMINEE TO A SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE OF SUCH SUCCESSOR DEPOSITARY.1
 
1   This paragraph should be included only if the Security is a Global Security.

 


 

General Cable Corporation
•% Senior Convertible Notes due 2013
     
No. A-1   CUSIP: •
    •(Common Stock)
      General Cable Corporation, a Delaware corporation, promises to pay to Cede & Co. or registered assigns the principal amount of ______dollars ($ [      ]) on November 15, 2013.
      This Security shall bear interest as specified on the other side of this Security. This Security is convertible as specified on the other side of this Security.
      This Security is entitled to the benefits of the Guarantees by the Guarantors of the punctual payment when due and performance of the Indenture Obligations made in favor of the Trustee for the benefit of the Holders. Reference is made to Article 12 of the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations under the Guarantees of the Guarantors.
      Additional provisions of this Security are set forth on the other side of this Security.
Dated: •, 2006
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

 


 

      IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed.
         
  GENERAL CABLE CORPORATION
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
 
Dated:
Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication:
         
This is one of the Securities referred to in the
within-mentioned Indenture.
   
 
       
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
as Trustee
   
 
       
By:
       
         
 
  Authorized Officer    


 

[FORM OF REVERSE SIDE OF SECURITY]
General Cable Corporation
•% Senior Convertible Notes due 2013
1. Interest
      General Cable Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”, which term shall include any successor corporation under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), promises to pay interest on the principal amount of this Security at the rate of •% per annum. The Company shall pay interest semiannually on May 15 and November 15 of each year (each an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing May 15, 2007. Each payment of interest will include interest accrued through the day before the relevant Interest Payment Date or Fundamental Change Purchase Date, as the case may be. Cash interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
      If the Holder elects to require the Company to purchase this Security pursuant to Paragraph 5 of this Security, on a date that is after the Regular Record Date and prior to the corresponding Interest Payment Date, interest, accrued and unpaid hereon to, but not including, the applicable Fundamental Change Purchase Date, will be paid to the Holder in whose name such Security is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date immediately preceding the applicable Fundamental Change Purchase Date.
      Interest on Securities converted after the close of business on a Regular Record Date but prior to the opening of business on the corresponding Interest Payment Date will be paid to the Holder of the Securities on each Regular Record Date but, upon conversion, the Holder must pay the Company the interest which has accrued and will be paid on such Interest Payment Date.
      No sinking fund is provided for the Securities.
2. Method of Payment
      The Company shall pay interest on this Security (except defaulted interest) to the person who is the Holder of this Security at the close of business on May 1 or November 1, as the case may be (each, a “Regular Record Date”) next preceding the related Interest Payment Date. The Holder must surrender this Security to a Paying Agent to collect payment of principal. The Company will pay principal and interest in money of the United States that at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts.
3. Paying Agent, Registrar and Conversion Agent
      Initially, U.S. Bank National Association (the “Trustee”, which term shall include any successor trustee under the Indenture hereinafter referred to) will act as Paying Agent, Registrar and Conversion Agent. The Company may change any Paying Agent, Registrar or Conversion Agent without notice to the Holder. The Company or any of its Affiliates may, subject to certain limitations set forth in the Indenture, act as Paying Agent.
4. Indenture
      This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of Securities of the Company designated as its •% Senior Convertible Notes Due 2013 (the “Securities”), issued under an Indenture dated as of •,

A-1


 

2006 (together with any supplemental indentures thereto, the “Indenture”), among the Company, the Guarantors named therein and the Trustee. The terms of this Security include those stated in the Indenture and those required by or made part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “TIA”), as in effect on the date of the Indenture. This Security is subject to all such terms, and the Holder of this Security is referred to the Indenture and the TIA for a statement of them.
      The Securities are senior unsecured obligations of the Company limited to $360,000,000 aggregate principal amount. The Indenture does not limit other debt of the Company, secured or unsecured.
5. Purchase of Securities at Option of Holder Upon a Fundamental Change
      Upon a Fundamental Change, at the option of the Holder and subject to the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the Company shall become obligated to purchase for cash, subject to certain exceptions described in the Indenture, all or any part specified by the Holder (so long as the principal amount of such part is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000) of the Securities held by such Holder on a date specified by the Company that is 30 Business Days after the later of the Fundamental Change Effective Date and the date that a Issuer Fundamental Change Notice is delivered, at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the Fundamental Change Purchase Date. The Holder shall have the right to withdraw any Fundamental Change Purchase Notice (in whole or in a portion thereof that is $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000) at any time prior to the close of business on the Business Day immediately preceding the Fundamental Change Purchase Date by delivering a written notice of withdrawal to the Paying Agent in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
6. Conversion
      Subject to and upon compliance with the provisions of the Indenture and upon the occurrence of the events specified in the Indenture, a Holder may surrender for conversion any Security that is $1,000 principal amount or integral multiples thereof. In lieu of receiving shares of the Company’s Common Stock, a Holder will receive to the extent set forth in the Indenture, for each $1,000 principal amount of Securities surrendered for conversion:
  -   cash in an amount equal to the lesser of (1) $1,000 and (2) the Conversion Value, as defined in the Indenture; and
 
  -   if the Conversion Value is greater than $1,000, a number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Remaining Shares”), equal to the sum of the Daily Share Amounts, as defined in the Indenture, for each of the 20 consecutive Trading Days in the Conversion Reference Period, as defined in the Indenture, subject to the Company’s right to deliver cash in lieu of all or a portion of the Remaining Shares as described in the Indenture.
      No fractional share of Common Stock shall be issued upon conversion of a Security. Instead, the Company shall pay a cash adjustment as provided in the Indenture.
7. Denominations, Transfer, Exchange
      The Securities are in registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000 principal amount and integral multiples of $1,000 principal amount. A Holder may register the transfer of or

A-2


 

exchange Securities in accordance with the Indenture. The Registrar may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents and to pay any taxes or other governmental charges that may be imposed in relation thereto by law or permitted by the Indenture.
8. Persons Deemed Owners
      The Holder of a Security may be treated as the owner of it for all purposes.
9. Unclaimed Money
      If money for the payment of principal or interest remains unclaimed for two years, the Trustee and any Paying Agent will pay the money back to the Company at its written request, subject to the provisions of the Indenture. After that, Holders entitled to money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors.
10. Amendment, Supplement and Waiver
      Subject to certain exceptions, the Indenture or the Securities may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding, and an existing Default or Event of Default and its consequence or compliance with any provision of the Indenture or the Securities may be waived in a particular instance with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding. Without the consent of or notice to any Holder, the Company, the Guarantors and the Trustee may amend or supplement the Indenture or the Securities to, among other things, (x) cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency or (y) make any other change that does not adversely affect the interests of the Holders in any material respect.
11. Successor Entity
      When a successor corporation assumes all the obligations of its predecessor under the Securities and the Indenture in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Indenture, the predecessor corporation (except in certain circumstances specified in the Indenture) shall be released from those obligations.
12. Defaults and Remedies
      Under the Indenture, an Event of Default shall occur if:
     (1) the Company shall fail to pay when due the Principal or any Fundamental Change Purchase Price of any Security, including any Make Whole Premium, when the same becomes due and payable whether at the Final Maturity Date, upon purchase, acceleration or otherwise; or
     (2) the Company shall fail to pay when due an installment of cash interest on any of the Securities, which default continues for 60 days after the date when due; or
     (3) the Company shall fail to deliver when due all cash and any shares of Common Stock deliverable upon conversion of the Securities, which failure continues for 15 days; or
     (4) the Company shall fail to deliver an Issuer Fundamental Change Notice within the time required to provide such notice as set forth in Section 3.01(b) of the Indenture; or

A-3


 

     (5) the Company or any Guarantor shall fail to perform or observe any other term, covenant or agreement contained in the Securities or the Indenture for a period of 60 days after receipt by the Company of a Notice of Default specifying such failure; or
     (6) a default or defaults under the terms of one or more instruments evidencing or securing Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries having an outstanding principal amount of greater than $50,000,000 individually or in the aggregate, which default (a) is caused by a failure to pay at final maturity principal on such Indebtedness within the applicable express grace period, (b) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its express final maturity or (c) results in the commencement of judicial proceedings to foreclose upon, or to exercise remedies under applicable law or applicable security documents to take ownership of, the assets securing such Indebtedness; or
     (7) a Guarantee ceases to be in full force and effect or is declared to be null and void and unenforceable or a Guarantee is found to be invalid or a Guarantor denies its liability under its Guarantee or gives notice to that effect (other than by reason of release of the Guarantor in accordance with the terms of the Indenture); or
     (8) a court having jurisdiction in the premises enters (x) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or (y) a decree or order adjudging the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries a bankrupt or insolvent, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries under any applicable federal or state law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or of any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 90 consecutive days; or
     (9) (a) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or any other case or proceeding to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent; or
     (b) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable federal or state bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar law or to the commencement of any bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries; or
     (c) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries files a petition or answer or consent seeking reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state law; or
     (d) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries consents to the filing of such petition or to the appointment of or taking possession by a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or of any substantial part of their property; or

A-4


 

     (e) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
     (f) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as they become due; or
     (g) the Company or any of its Significant Subsidiaries takes corporate action in furtherance of any such action.
      Notwithstanding the above, no Event of Default under clause (5) above shall occur until the Trustee notifies the Company in writing, or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding notify the Company and the Trustee in writing, of the Default (a “Notice of Default”), and the Company does not cure the Default within the time specified in clause (5) after receipt of such notice.
      If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (8) or (9) above) shall occur and be continuing with respect to the Indenture, the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then Outstanding may, and the Trustee at the request of such Holders shall, declare all unpaid principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on all Securities to be due and payable, by a notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by the Holders of the Securities). Upon any such declaration, such principal, premium, if any, and interest shall become due and payable immediately.
      If an Event of Default specified in clauses (8) or (9) occurs and is continuing, then all the Securities shall ipso facto become and be due and payable immediately in an amount equal to the principal amount of the Securities, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date the Securities become due and payable, without any declaration or other act on the part of the Trustee or any Holder.
      The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities Outstanding, by written notice to the Company and the Trustee, may rescind and annul an acceleration and its consequences if: (a) the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay (1) all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under the Indenture and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, (2) all overdue interest on all Outstanding Securities, (3) the principal of and premium, if any, on any Outstanding Securities which have become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate borne by the Securities, and (4) to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate borne by the Securities; (b) the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction; and (c) all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Securities which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived. No such rescission shall affect any subsequent Default or impair any right consequent thereon.
      Holders may not enforce the Indenture or the Securities except as provided in the Indenture. The Trustee may require indemnity satisfactory to it before it enforces the Indenture or the Securities. Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding may direct the Trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The Trustee may withhold from Holders for a period of 30 days notice of any continuing Default (except a Default in payment of principal or interest) if and so long as it determines that withholding notice is in their interests. The Company is required to file periodic certificates with the Trustee as to the Company’s compliance with the Indenture and knowledge or status of any Default.

A-5


 

13. Trustee Dealings With the Company
      U.S. Bank National Association, the initial Trustee under the Indenture, or any of its Affiliates, in its individual or any other capacity, may make loans to, accept deposits from and perform services for the Company or an Affiliate of the Company, and may otherwise deal with the Company or an Affiliate of the Company, as if it were not the Trustee.
14. No Recourse Against Others
      No director, officer, employee, stockholder, incorporator or agent of the Company or any Guarantor, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors under the Securities, the Indenture, the Guarantees, or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each holder of the Securities by accepting a Security waives and releases all such liability.
15. Authentication
      This Security shall not be valid until the Trustee or an authenticating agent manually signs the certificate of authentication on the other side of this Security.
16. Abbreviations and Definitions
      Customary abbreviations may be used in the name of the Holder or an assignee, such as: TEN COM (= tenants in common), TEN ENT (= tenants by the entireties), JT TEN (= joint tenants with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common), CUST (= Custodian) and UGMA (= Uniform Gifts to Minors Act).
      All terms defined in the Indenture and used in this Security but not specifically defined herein are defined in the Indenture and are used herein as so defined.
17. Guarantees.
      This Security will be entitled to the benefits of the Guarantees made for the benefit of the Holders. Reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and obligations thereunder of the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders.
18. Indenture to Control; Governing Law
      In the case of any conflict between the provisions of this Security or the Guarantee and the Indenture, the provisions of the Indenture shall control. This Security, the Guarantee and the Indenture shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
      The Company will furnish to any Holder, upon written request and without charge, a copy of the Indenture. Requests may be made to: General Cable Corporation, 4 Tesseneer Drive, Highland Heights, KY 41076, Attention: General Counsel, Facsimile No. (859) 572-8444, Telephone No. (859) 572-8000.

A-6


 

ASSIGNMENT FORM
      To assign this Security, fill in the form below:
I or we assign and transfer this Security to
 
(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)
 
 
 
Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)
and irrevocably appoint
 
agent to transfer this Security on the books of the Company. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
     
 
  Your Signature:
 
   
Date:
   
 
   
 
  (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security)
 
   
*Signature guaranteed by:
   
 
   
By:
   
 
   
 
*   The signature must be guaranteed by an institution which is a member of one of the following recognized signature guaranty programs: (i) the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Program (STAMP); (ii) the New York Stock Exchange Medallion Program (MSP); (iii) the Stock Exchange Medallion Program (SEMP); or (iv) such other guaranty program acceptable to the Trustee.

A-7


 

CONVERSION NOTICE
      To convert this Security into Common Stock of the Company, check the box: o
      To convert only part of this Security, state the principal amount to be converted (must be $1,000 or a integral multiple of $1,000): $______.
      If you want the stock certificate made out in another person’s name, fill in the form below:
 
(Insert assignee’s soc. sec. or tax I.D. no.)
 
 
 
Print or type assignee’s name, address and zip code)
     
 
  Your Signature:
 
   
Date:
   
 
   
 
  (Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Security)
 
   
* Signature guaranteed by:
   
 
   
By:
   
 
   
 
*   The signature must be guaranteed by an institution which is a member of one of the following recognized signature guaranty programs: (i) the Securities Transfer Agent Medallion Program (STAMP); (ii) the New York Stock Exchange Medallion Program (MSP); (iii) the Stock Exchange Medallion Program (SEMP); or (iv) such other guaranty program acceptable to the Trustee.

A-8


 

FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE PURCHASE NOTICE
To: General Cable Corporation
      The undersigned registered owner of this Security hereby irrevocably acknowledges receipt of a notice from General Cable Corporation (the “Company”) as to the occurrence of a Fundamental Change with respect to the Company and requests and instructs the Company to purchase the entire principal amount of this Security, or the portion thereof (which is $1,000 or an integral multiple thereof) below designated, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture referred to in this Security at the Fundamental Change Purchase Price, together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, such date, to the registered Holder hereof.
     
Date:
   
 
   
 
  Signature(s)
 
   
 
  Signature(s) must be guaranteed by a qualified guarantor institution with membership in an approved signature guarantee program pursuant to Rule 17Ad-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 
   
 
   
 
  Signature Guaranty
 
   
Principal amount to be repurchased (in an
integral multiple of $1,000, if less than all):
   
 
NOTICE:   The signature to the foregoing Election must correspond to the Name as written upon the face of this Security in every particular, without any alteration or change whatsoever.

A-9


 

SCHEDULE OF EXCHANGES OF SECURITIES
      The following exchanges, purchases or conversions of a part of this Global Security have been made:
             
Principal Amount of            
this Global Note            
Following Such            
Decrease Date of   Authorized   Amount of Decrease   Amount of Increase
Exchange (or   Signatory of   in Principal Amount   in Principal Amount
Increase)   Securities Custodian   of this Global Note   of this Global Note
 
           
 
           

A-10


 

Exhibit B
FORM OF SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE
TO BE DELIVERED BY FUTURE GUARANTORS
SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE (this “Supplemental Indenture”), dated as of ______, 200 ______, among ______ (the “Guaranteeing Subsidiary”), a subsidiary of ______ (or its permitted successor), a [Delaware] corporation (the “Company”), the Company, the other Guarantors (as defined in the Indenture referred to herein) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee under the Indenture referred to below (the “Trustee”).
WITNESSETH
WHEREAS, the Company has heretofore executed and delivered to the Trustee an indenture (the “Indenture”), dated as of •, 2006 providing for the issuance of •% Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 (the “Notes”);
WHEREAS, the Indenture provides that under certain circumstances the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall execute and deliver to the Trustee a supplemental indenture pursuant to which the Guaranteeing Subsidiary shall unconditionally guarantee all of the Company’s Obligations under the Notes and the Indenture on the terms and conditions set forth herein (the “Note Guarantee”); and
WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 10.01 of the Indenture, the Trustee is authorized to execute and deliver this Supplemental Indenture.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and ratable benefit of the Holders of the Notes as follows:
1. CAPITALIZED TERMS. Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
2. AGREEMENT TO GUARANTEE. The Guaranteeing Subsidiary hereby agrees to provide a Guarantee on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Guarantee and in the Indenture including but not limited to Article 12 thereof.
4. NO RECOURSE AGAINST OTHERS. No past, present or future director, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or agent of the Guaranteeing Subsidiary(ies), as such, shall have any liability for any obligations of the Company or any Guaranteeing Subsidiary(ies) under the Notes, any Guarantees, the Indenture or this Supplemental Indenture or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder of the Notes or any Guarantee by accepting a Note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the Notes and this Guarantee.
5. NEW YORK LAW TO GOVERN. THE INTERNAL LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN AND BE USED TO CONSTRUE THIS SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO APPLICABLE PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAW TO THE EXTENT THAT THE APPLICATION OF THE LAWS OF ANOTHER JURISDICTION WOULD BE REQUIRED THEREBY.

B-1


 

6. COUNTERPARTS. The parties may sign any number of copies of this Supplemental Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
7. EFFECT OF HEADINGS. The Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
8. THE TRUSTEE. The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this Supplemental Indenture or for or in respect of the recitals contained herein, all of which recitals are made solely by the Guaranteeing Subsidiary and the Company.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed and attested, all as of the date first above written.
           
Dated as of ______, 20 ___
         
 
 
       
 
 
       
      SIGNATURES
 
 
       
      [NAME OF GUARANTEEING SUBSIDIARY OR SUBSIDIARIES]
 
 
       
 
 
  By:    
 
 
       
 
 
      Name:
 
 
      Title:
 
 
       
      GENERAL CABLE CORPORATION
 
 
       
 
 
  By:    
 
 
       
 
 
      Name:
 
 
      Title:
 
 
       
      U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
      AS TRUSTEE
 
 
       
 
 
  By:    
 
 
       
 
 
      Name:
 
 
      Title:

B-2


 

Exhibit C
FORM OF NOTATION OF GUARANTEE
For value received, each Guarantor (which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture) has, jointly and severally, unconditionally guaranteed, to the extent set forth in the Indenture and subject to the provisions in the Indenture dated as of , 2006 (the “Indenture”) among General Cable Corporation, (the “Company”), the Guarantors party thereto and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “Trustee”), (a) the due and punctual payment of the principal of, premium and interest on the % Senior Convertible Notes due 2013 (the “Notes”) whether at the Final Maturity Date, by acceleration or otherwise, the due and punctual payment of interest on overdue principal of and interest on the Notes, if any, on a senior basis, if lawful, and the due and punctual performance of all other obligations of the Company to the Holders or the Trustee all in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and (b) in case of any extension of time of payment or renewal of any Notes or any of such other obligations, that the same will be promptly paid in full when due or performed in accordance with the terms of the extension or renewal, whether at the Final Maturity Date, by acceleration or otherwise. The obligations of the Guarantors to the Holders of Notes and to the Trustee pursuant to the Guarantee and the Indenture are expressly set forth in Article 12 of the Indenture, including the circumstances under which such obligations may be released, and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for the precise terms of the Guarantee. Each Holder of a Note, by accepting the same, agrees to and shall be bound by such provisions. This Guarantee may be released in accordance with the Indenture without any further act by any Holder.
Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings given to them in the Indenture.
       
 
  GENCA CORPORATION  
 
  GENERAL CABLE INDUSTRIES, INC.  
 
  GENERAL CABLE INDUSTRIES LLC  
 
  GENERAL CABLE MANAGEMENT LLC  
 
  GENERAL CABLE OVERSEAS HOLDINGS, INC.  
 
  GENERAL CABLE TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION  
 
  GENERAL CABLE TEXAS OPERATIONS L.P.  
 
  GK TECHNOLOGIES, INCORPORATED  
 
  DIVERSIFIED CONTRACTORS, INC.  
 
  MARATHON MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS, INC.  
 
  MARATHON STEEL COMPANY  
 
  MLTC COMPANY  
 
     
 
  By:    
 
     
 
  Name:
Title:
 

C-1

EX-5.1 3 l21509aexv5w1.htm EX-5.1 EX-5.1
 

Exhibit 5.1
[LETTERHEAD OF BLANK ROME LLP]
     
Phone:
  215-569-5500
Fax:
  215-569-5555
Email:
  www.blankrome.com
November 8, 2006
General Cable Corporation
Diversified Contractors, Inc.
Genca Corporation
General Cable Industries, Inc.
General Cable Industries LLC
General Cable Management LLC
General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc.
General Cable Technologies Corporation
General Cable Texas Operations L.P.
GK Technologies, Incorporated
Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.
Marathon Steel Company
MLTC Company
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We have acted as special counsel to General Cable Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), Diversified Contractors, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Genca Corporation, a Delaware corporation, General Cable Industries, Inc., a Delaware corporation, General Cable Industries LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, General Cable Management LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, General Cable Overseas Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, General Cable Technologies Corporation, a Delaware corporation, General Cable Texas Operations L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, GK Technologies, Incorporated, a New Jersey corporation, Marathon Manufacturing Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, Marathon Steel Company, an Arizona corporation, and MLTC Company, a Delaware corporation (collectively, the “Guarantors”), in connection with the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, of a Registration Statement on Form S-3, relating to the offer and sale from time to time by the Company of unsecured senior convertible notes (the “Notes”) and the underlying common stock of the Company, par value $.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), issuable upon conversion of the Notes, and by the Guarantors of the related joint and several guarantees on an unsecured senior basis of the Notes (the “Guarantees”, and together with the Notes and Common Stock, the

 


 

November 8, 2006
Page 2
“Securities”). The Notes and Guarantees will be issued under an indenture in the form filed as Exhibit 4.7 to the Registration Statement, with appropriate insertions, proposed to be entered into by the Company, the Guarantors and U. S. Bank National Association, as Trustee (the “Indenture”). Capitalized terms defined in the Registration Statement and not otherwise defined herein are used herein as so defined.
     Certain terms of the Securities to be issued by the Company and the Guarantors will be approved by the Board of Directors or equivalent bodies of the Company or the Guarantors or a committee or member thereof or certain authorized officers of the Company or the Guarantors, as applicable, as part of the corporate action taken and to be taken (the “Corporate Proceedings”) in connection with the issuance of Securities. We have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the Indenture, the form of the Note attached as an exhibit to the Indenture and such corporate records, agreements, documents and other instruments, and such certificates or comparable documents of public officials and of officers and representatives of the Company and the Guarantors, and have made such inquiries of such officers and representatives as we have deemed relevant and necessary as the basis for the opinions hereinafter set forth.
     In such examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the legal capacity of natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. As to all questions of fact material to this opinion that have not been independently established, we have relied upon representations, certificates or comparable documents of officers and representatives of the Company and the Guarantors.
     Based on the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated in this letter, we are of the opinion that following the completion of all Corporate Proceedings and the payment to the Company of full consideration for the Notes as described in the Registration Statement, and assuming that (a) the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Trustee and duly executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantors and (b) the Indenture will be a legal, valid and obligation of the Trustee, enforceable against the Trustee in accordance with its terms, when the Notes issuable under the Indenture have been duly executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture (i) the Notes will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against it in accordance with their terms, (ii) the Guarantees will constitute the legal, valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors, enforceable against them in accordance with their terms, and (iii) (x) following the completion of the execution, issuance and delivery of the Common Stock upon the conversion of the Notes in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and the Notes and (y) assuming the Registration Statement remains effective at the time of issuance, the Common Stock will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

 


 

November 8, 2006
Page 3
     In addition, we have advised you in connection with the material U.S. Federal income tax considerations described in the Registration Statement. The following opinion represents and is based upon our best judgment regarding the application of U.S. Federal income tax laws arising under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the final, temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, and administrative pronouncements and rulings and judicial decisions, as they currently exist as of the date of this letter. Our opinion is not binding upon the Internal Revenue Service or the courts, and there is no assurance that the Internal Revenue Service will not assert a contrary position and that a court will not reach a different conclusion. Furthermore, no assurance can be given that future legislative, judicial or administrative changes, on either a prospective or retroactive basis, would not adversely affect the accuracy of the conclusions stated herein. Nevertheless, we undertake no responsibility to advise you of any new developments in the application or interpretation of the U.S. Federal income tax laws. If the transactions described in the Registration Statement are consummated in a manner that is inconsistent with the manner in which it is described in the Registration Statement, our opinion may be adversely affected and may not be relied upon. The following opinion addresses only the matters set forth herein and does not address any other U.S. Federal, state, local or foreign tax consequences that may result from the transactions described in the Registration Statement.
     Based upon all of the foregoing, and subject to the qualifications stated in this letter, we confirm that the statements of law and legal conclusions contained in the Registration Statement under the caption “Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations” constitute our opinion.
     The opinions expressed in this letter are subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights and remedies generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including without limitation concepts of materiality and principles of reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at law or in equity).
     In addition, the opinions expressed in this letter are limited to the corporate law of the State of Delaware, the laws of the State of New York and the U.S. Federal income tax laws, and we express no opinion as to the effect on the matters covered by this letter of the laws of any other jurisdiction.

 


 

November 8, 2006
Page 4
     We hereby consent to the filing of this letter as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and the reference to this firm under the caption “Legal Matters” in the prospectus forming a part of the Registration Statement without implying or admitting that we are “experts” within the meaning of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
         
 
  Very truly yours,    
 
       
 
  /s/ Blank Rome LLP    
 
       
 
  Blank Rome LLP    

 

EX-23.1 4 l21509aexv23w1.htm EX-23.1 EX-23.1
 

Exhibit 23.1
Deloitte
Deloitte Tax LLP
250 East Fifth Street
Suite 1900
P.O. Box 5340
Cincinnati, OH 45201-5340
USA
Tel: — 1 513 784 7100
www.deloitte.com
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-3 of our report dated March 15, 2006 (November 6, 2006 as to Note 19), relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of General Cable Corporation (which report expresses an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph relating to the restatement of segment disclosures discussed in Note 19), and of our report dated March 15, 2006 (November 6, 2006 with respect to management’s discussion of the restatement of the financial statements in the fourth paragraph of Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting), relating to management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K/A of General Cable Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2005 and to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in this prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
November 6, 2006
Member of
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu

EX-25.1 5 l21509aexv25w1.htm EX-25.1 EX-25.1
 

Exhibit 25.1
 
 
securities and exchange commission
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER
THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

Check if an Application to Determine Eligibility of
a Trustee Pursuant to Section 305(b)(2)
 
U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
(Exact name of Trustee as specified in its charter)
31-0841368
I.R.S. Employer Identification No.
     
800 Nicollet Mall
Minneapolis, Minnesota
  55402
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Robert T. Jones
U.S. Bank National Association
425 Walnut Street, 6th floor
Cincinnati, OH 45202
(513) 632-4427
(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
GENERAL CABLE CORPORATION
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   06-1398235
     
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
4 Tesseneer Drive
Highland Heights, Kentucky
  41076
     
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
Senior Convertible Notes due 2013
(Title of the Indenture Securities)
 
 


 

FORM T-1
Item 1. GENERAL INFORMATION. Furnish the following information as to the Trustee.
  (a)   Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
 
      Comptroller of the Currency
Washington, D.C.
  (b)   Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
 
      Yes
Item 2. AFFILIATIONS WITH OBLIGOR. If the obligor is an affiliate of the Trustee, describe each such affiliation.
                None
Items 3-15.
      Items 3 through 15 are not applicable because to the best of the Trustee’s knowledge, the obligor is not in default under any Indenture for which the Trustee acts as Trustee.
Item 16. LIST OF EXHIBITS: List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement of eligibility and qualification.
  1.   A copy of the Articles of Association of the Trustee.*
 
  2.   A copy of the certificate of authority of the Trustee to commence business.*
 
  3.   A copy of the certificate of authority of the Trustee to exercise corporate trust powers.*
 
  4.   A copy of the existing bylaws of the Trustee.*
 
  5.   A copy of each Indenture referred to in Item 4. Not applicable.
 
  6.   The consent of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, attached as Exhibit 6.
 
  7.   Report of Condition of the Trustee as of June 30, 2006 published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, attached as Exhibit 7.
 
*   Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 25.1 to Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on Form S-4 (File No. 333-128217), as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 15, 2005.

2


 

SIGNATURE
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the Trustee, U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has duly caused this statement of eligibility and qualification to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of St. Paul, State of Minnesota, on the 7th of November, 2006.
               
 
      By:   /s/ Robert T. Jones
 
           
 
          Robert T. Jones
Vice President
By:
  /s/ William Sicking        
 
           
 
  William Sicking
Vice President
       

3


 

Exhibit 6
CONSENT
     In accordance with Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, the undersigned, U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION hereby consents that reports of examinations of the undersigned by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon its request therefor.
Dated: November 7, 2006
               
 
      By:   /s/ Robert T. Jones
 
           
 
          Robert T. Jones
Vice President
By:
  /s/ William Sicking        
 
           
 
  William Sicking
Vice President
       

4


 

Exhibit 7
U.S. Bank National Association
Statement of Financial Condition
As of 6/30/2006
($000’s)
         
    6/30/2006  
 
       
Assets
       
Cash and Due From Depository Institutions
  $ 7,250,783  
Securities
    38,280,379  
Federal Funds
    3,206,234  
Loans & Lease Financing Receivables
    138,643,464  
Fixed Assets
    1,738,725  
Intangible Assets
    11,772,884  
Other Assets
    11,661,480  
 
     
Total Assets
  $ 212,553,949  
 
       
Liabilities
       
Deposits
  $ 135,429,440  
Fed Funds
    9,690,491  
Treasury Demand Notes
    0  
Trading Liabilities
    370,355  
Other Borrowed Money
    32,369,084  
Acceptances
    0  
Subordinated Notes and Debentures
    6,909,696  
Other Liabilities
    6,518,843  
 
     
Total Liabilities
  $ 191,287,909  
 
       
Equity
       
Minority Interest in Subsidiaries
  $ 1,033,230  
Common and Preferred Stock
    18,200  
Surplus
    11,804,040  
Undivided Profits
    8,410,170  
 
     
Total Equity Capital
  $ 21,265,640  
 
       
Total Liabilities and Equity Capital
  $ 212,553,549  
 
To the best of the undersigned’s determination, as of the date hereof, the above financial information is true and correct.
       
U.S. Bank National Association
 
   
By:
  /s/ Robert T. Jones
 
   
 
  Vice President
Date: November 7, 2006

5

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