-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Wwm/gPGT6BPpMdBidPH9HGZk2bsxLzvax0MRY1UEY8rP/zSuJirGfrQfLvZou3oe uBtKmc0fjVXf/2m/kzZxCQ== 0001072613-06-001717.txt : 20060809 0001072613-06-001717.hdr.sgml : 20060809 20060809160808 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001072613-06-001717 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 11 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060809 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060809 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000885725 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SURGICAL & MEDICAL INSTRUMENTS & APPARATUS [3841] IRS NUMBER: 042695240 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-11083 FILM NUMBER: 061017667 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE BOSTON SCIENTIFIC PL CITY: NATICK STATE: MA ZIP: 01760-1537 BUSINESS PHONE: 5086508000 10-Q 1 form10-q_14526.htm FORM 10-Q DATED JUNE 30, 2006 WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- FORM 10-Q



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

 
FORM 10-Q


x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1934

 
For the quarterly period ended:     June 30, 2006


Commission file number:   1-11083


BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

DELAWARE
04-2695240
(State or other jurisdiction
(I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation or organization)
Identification No.)

One Boston Scientific Place, Natick, Massachusetts
01760-1537
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrants telephone number, including area code: (508) 650-8000
 
 

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.
 

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes x   No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes x   No o
 
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date.
 
Class
Shares Outstanding
as of July 31, 2006
   
Common Stock, $.01 Par Value
1,472,439,741
 


Page 1 of 81 Pages
Exhibit Index on Page 80
 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 

   
Page No.
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
3
     
Item 1.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
3
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
3
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
4
     
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
5
     
 
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
6
     
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
42
     
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
75
     
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
76
     
     
     
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
77
     
Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
77
     
Item 1A.
Risk Factors 
77
     
Item 4. 
Submissions of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
78
     
Item 5. 
Other Information
80
     
Item 6.
Exhibits
80
     
     
SIGNATURES
 
81
     
 
 
 
2

PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1.        CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)

 
   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
in millions, except per share data
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Net sales
 
$
2,110
 
$
1,617
 
$
3,730
 
$
3,232
 
Cost of products sold
   
677
   
357
   
1,051
   
701
 
Gross profit
   
1,433
   
1,260
   
2,679
   
2,531
 
                           
Selling, general and administrative expenses
   
728
   
471
   
1,198
   
902
 
Research and development expenses
   
283
   
166
   
469
   
325
 
Royalty expense
   
65
   
58
   
120
   
122
 
Amortization expense
   
165
   
36
   
203
   
67
 
Purchased research and development
   
4,117
   
203
   
4,117
   
276
 
     
5,358
   
934
   
6,107
   
1,692
 
Operating income (loss)
   
(3,925
)
 
326
   
(3,428
)
 
839
 
                           
Other income (expense):
                         
Interest expense
   
(111
)
 
(14
)
 
(148
)
 
(37
)
Fair-value adjustment for the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase
   
(87
)
       
(87
)
     
Other, net
   
(63
)
 
(1
)
 
(92
)
 
3
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
   
(4,186
)
 
311
   
(3,755
)
 
805
 
Income taxes
   
76
   
106
   
175
   
242
 
Net income (loss)
 
$
(4,262
)
$
205
 
$
(3,930
)
$
563
 
                           
Net income (loss) per common share - basic
 
$
(3.21
)
$
0.25
 
$
(3.66
)
$
0.68
 
                           
Net income (loss) per common share - assuming dilution
 
$
(3.21
)
$
0.24
 
$
(3.66
)
$
0.67
 
 
 
 
See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 
 
3

BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
 
 

in millions, except share data
 
June 30,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
ASSETS
         
Current assets:
         
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
1,157
 
$
689
 
Marketable securities
         
159
 
Trade accounts receivable, net
   
1,519
   
932
 
Inventories
   
797
   
418
 
Deferred income taxes
   
513
   
152
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
419
   
281
 
Total current assets
   
4,405
   
2,631
 
               
Property, plant and equipment, net
   
1,656
   
1,011
 
Investments
   
573
   
594
 
Other assets
   
229
   
225
 
Intangible assets, net
   
23,748
   
3,735
 
Total Assets
 
$
30,611
 
$
8,196
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
             
Current liabilities:
             
Borrowings due within one year
 
$
6
 
$
156
 
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
1,509
   
1,229
 
Income taxes payable
   
519
   
17
 
Other current liabilities
   
139
   
77
 
Total current liabilities
   
2,173
   
1,479
 
               
Long-term debt
   
8,892
   
1,864
 
Deferred income taxes
   
3,092
   
262
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
1,568
   
309
 
Commitments and contingencies
             
               
Stockholders equity:
             
Preferred stock, $ .01 par value - authorized 50,000,000 shares, none issued and outstanding
             
Common stock, $ .01 par value - authorized 2,000,000,000 shares, 1,486,407,560 shares issued at June 30, 2006 and 844,565,292 shares issued at December 31, 2005
   
15
   
8
 
Treasury stock, at cost - 15,450,988 shares at June 30, 2006 and 24,215,559 shares at December 31, 2005
   
(455
)
 
(717
)
Other stockholders equity
   
15,326
   
4,991
 
Total stockholders’ equity
   
14,886
   
4,282
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
 
$
30,611
 
$
8,196
 
 
 
See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
4

BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS  (UNAUDITED)
 
 

   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
Cash provided by operating activities
 
$
999
 
$
680
 
               
Investing activities:
             
Net purchases of property, plant and equipment
   
(129
)
 
(188
)
Net maturities of marketable securities
   
159
   
159
 
Payments for the acquisition of Guidant
   
(15,393
)
     
Cash acquired from Guidant acquisition, including proceeds from Guidant’s sale of its vascular and endovascular businesses
   
6,740
       
Payments for acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired
         
(174
)
Payments related to prior year acquisitions
   
(275
)
 
(20
)
Net payments for investments in companies and acquisitions of certain technologies
   
(36
)
 
(121
)
Cash used for investing activities
   
(8,934
)
 
(344
)
               
Financing activities:
             
Debt
             
Net (decrease) increase in commercial paper
   
(149
)
 
212
 
Net proceeds from (payments on) revolving borrowings, notes payable, capital leases and long-term borrowings
   
7,041
   
(526
)
Equity
             
Purchases of common stock for treasury
         
(666
)
Proceeds from issuances of shares of common stock to Abbott
   
1,400
       
Proceeds from issuances of shares of common stock to option holders
   
108
   
53
 
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities
   
8,400
   
(927
)
Effect of foreign exchange rates on cash
   
3
   
(7
)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
468
   
(598
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
   
689
   
1,296
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
1,157
 
$
698
 
 
 
See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)


NOTE A - BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Boston Scientific Corporation (Boston Scientific or the Company) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2006. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto incorporated by reference in Boston Scientific’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

On April 21, 2006, the Company consummated the acquisition of Guidant Corporation. Prior to the Company’s acquisition of Guidant, Abbott Laboratories acquired Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular businesses and has agreed to share the drug-eluting technology it acquired from Guidant with Boston Scientific. See Note B- Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction for further details regarding the transaction.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. See Note J - Segment Reporting for further details.

 
NOTE B - GUIDANT ACQUISITION AND ABBOTT TRANSACTION

Guidant Acquisition

On April 21, 2006, the Company acquired 100 percent of the fully diluted equity of Guidant. Guidant is a world leader in the treatment of cardiac and vascular disease. This acquisition enables the Company to become a major provider in the more than $9 billion global cardiac rhythm management (CRM) business, significantly diversifying its revenue stream across multiple business segments and enhancing its overall competitive position and growth potential.

The aggregate purchase price of approximately $28.4 billion included: approximately $14.5 billion in cash; 577 million shares of the Company’s common stock at an estimated fair value of approximately $12.5 billion; approximately 40 million of the Company’s stock options granted to Guidant employees at an estimated fair value of approximately $450 million; approximately $97 million associated with the buyout of options of certain former Guidant employees; and approximately $794 million of direct acquisition costs, including a $705 million payment made to Johnson & Johnson in connection with the termination of its merger agreement with Guidant.  In conjunction with the acquisition, and partially offsetting the purchase price, the Company
 
 
6

acquired approximately $6.7 billion of cash, including $4.1 billion in connection with Guidant’s prior sale of its vascular intervention and endovascular businesses to Abbott. The remaining cash relates to cash on hand at the time of closing. 

Upon the closing of the acquisition, each share of Guidant common stock (other than shares owned by Guidant, Galaxy Merger Sub and Boston Scientific) was converted into (i) $42.00 in cash and (ii) 1.6799 shares of Boston Scientific common stock. In addition, Guidant shareholders received payments of $0.0132 in cash per share for each day beginning on April 1 through the closing date of April 21, representing an additional $0.28 per share.

The Company will incur integration and restructuring costs as it integrates certain operations of Guidant. No assurances can be made that the Company will realize efficiencies related to the integration of the businesses sufficient to offset incremental transaction, merger-related, integration and restructuring costs over time.

To finance the cash portion of the Guidant acquisition, the Company borrowed $6.6 billion consisting of a $5.0 billion five-year term loan and a $700 million 364-day interim credit facility loan from a syndicate of commercial and investment banks, as well as a $900 million loan from Abbott Laboratories. See Note H-Borrowings and Credit Arrangements for further details regarding the debt issued to finance the cash portion of the Guidant acquisition.

During the first quarter of 2006, Boston Scientific increased its authorized common stock from 1,200,000,000 shares to 2,000,000,000 shares in anticipation of its acquisition of Guidant.

Boston Scientific’s offer to acquire Guidant was made after the execution of a merger agreement among Guidant, Johnson & Johnson and Shelby Merger Sub, Inc. On January 25, 2006, Guidant terminated the Johnson & Johnson merger agreement and, in connection with the termination, Guidant paid Johnson & Johnson a termination fee of $705 million. Boston Scientific then reimbursed Guidant for the full amount of the termination fee paid to Johnson & Johnson.

Abbott Transaction
 
On April 21, 2006, before the closing of the Boston Scientific-Guidant transaction, Abbott acquired Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular businesses for:

·     
an initial payment of $4.1 billion in cash at the Abbott transaction closing;

·     
a milestone payment of $250 million upon receipt of an approval from the U.S. FDA within ten years after the Abbott transaction closing to market and sell an everolimus-eluting stent in the U.S.; and

·     
a milestone payment of $250 million upon receipt of an approval from the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare within ten years after the Abbott transaction closing to market and sell an everolimus-eluting stent in Japan. 

In addition, Abbott loaned Boston Scientific $900 million on a subordinated basis. See Note H-Borrowings and Credit Arrangements for further details regarding the Abbott loan.

7

Further, Abbott purchased from Boston Scientific approximately 65 million shares of the Company’s common stock for $1.4 billion, or $21.66 per share. Abbott has agreed not to sell any of these shares of Boston Scientific common stock for six months following the Abbott transaction closing unless the average price per share of Boston Scientific common stock over any consecutive 20 day trading period during that six month period exceeds $30.00. In addition, during the 18-month period following the Abbott transaction closing, Abbott will not, in any one-month period, sell more than 8.33 percent of these shares of Boston Scientific common stock. Abbott must sell all of these shares of Boston Scientific common stock no later than 30 months following April 21, 2006. Abbott must apply a portion of the net proceeds from its sale of these shares of Boston Scientific common stock in excess of specified amounts, if any, to reduce the principal amount of the loan from Abbott to Boston Scientific ( “sharing of proceeds feature”).

The Company determined the fair value of the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase as of April 21, 2006 to be $102 million and recorded this amount as an asset received in connection with the sale of the Guidant vascular intervention and endovascular surgery business to Abbott. The Company re-valued this instrument at June 30, 2006, and recorded an expense of $87 million during the quarter to reflect the change in fair value. The Company will record fair value adjustments on this feature until all of the underlying shares are sold by Abbott. As of June 30, 2006, the Company has an asset of $15 million remaining, which reflects the estimated fair value of this feature as of June 30, 2006.

Approximately 18 months following the Abbott transaction closing, Boston Scientific will issue to Abbott additional shares of Boston Scientific common stock having an aggregate value of up to $60 million (based on the average closing price of Boston Scientific common stock during the 20 consecutive trading day period ending five trading days prior to the date of issuance of those shares) to reimburse Abbott for the cost of borrowing $1.4 billion to purchase the shares of Boston Scientific common stock. The Company has recorded the $60 million of stock to be issued as a liability assumed in connection with the sale of Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular businesses to Abbott.

Prior to the Abbott transaction closing, Boston Scientific and Abbott entered into a transition services agreement under which (1) Boston Scientific will provide or make available to the Guidant vascular and endovascular businesses acquired by Abbott those services, rights, properties and assets of Guidant that were not included in the assets purchased by Abbott and that are reasonably required by Abbott to enable them to conduct the Guidant vascular and endovascular businesses substantially as conducted at the time of the Abbott transaction closing; and (2) Abbott will provide or make available to Boston Scientific those services, rights, properties and assets reasonably required by Boston Scientific to enable it to conduct the business conducted by Guidant, other than the Guidant vascular and endovascular businesses, in substantially the same manner as conducted as of the Abbott transaction closing, to the extent those services, rights, properties and assets were included in the assets purchased by Abbott. These transition services will be made available at prices based on costs incurred in performing the services.

8

Purchase Price

The Company has accounted for the acquisition of Guidant as a purchase under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Under the purchase method of accounting, the assets and liabilities of Guidant were recorded as of the acquisition date, at their respective fair values, and consolidated with those of Boston Scientific.  The purchase price is based upon preliminary estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company is in the process of gathering information to finalize its valuation of certain assets and liabilities, primarily the determination of any amounts that may be paid as a result of assumed product liability claims. The purchase price allocation will be finalized once the Company has all the necessary information to complete its estimate, but no later than one year from the acquisition date. The preparation of the valuation required the use of significant assumptions and estimates.  Critical estimates included, but were not limited to, future expected cash flows and the applicable discount rates.   These estimates were based on assumptions that the Company believes to be reasonable.  However, actual results may differ from these estimates. 

The preliminary purchase price is as follows (amounts in millions):
 
Consideration to Guidant
     
Cash portion of consideration
 
$
14,527
 
Fair value of Boston Scientific common stock
   
12,514
 
Fair value of Boston Scientific options exchanged for Guidant stock options
   
450
 
Buyout of options for certain former employees
   
97
 
     
27,588
 
Other acquisition-related costs
       
Johnson & Johnson termination fee
   
705
 
Other estimated acquisition-related costs
   
89
 
   
$
28,382
 
 
The fair value of the Boston Scientific stock options exchanged for Guidant options was estimated using a Black-Scholes option pricing model. The fair value of the stock-options was estimated assuming no expected dividends and the following weighted-average assumptions:


Expected life (in years):
2.4
Expected volatility:
30 percent
Risk free interest rate:
4.92 percent
Stock price on date of grant:
$22.49
Weighted-average exercise price:
$13.11

 
Preliminary Purchase Price Allocation

The following chart summarizes the Guidant preliminary purchase price allocation:

9

 

in millions
     
Cash
 
$
6,740
 
Intangible assets subject to amoritization
   
7,719
 
Goodwill
   
12,452
 
Other assets
   
2,571
 
Purchased research and development
   
4,169
 
Current liabilities
   
(1,510
)
Deferred tax liabilities
   
(2,889
)
Other long-term liabilities
   
(870
)
   
$
28,382
 

 
The deferred tax liability primarily relates to the tax impact of future amortization associated with the identified intangible assets acquired, which are not deductible for tax purposes.

The excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net tangible assets acquired was allocated to specific intangible asset categories as follows:
 

in millions
 
Amount Assigned
 
Weighted Average Amortization Period
 
Risk-Adjusted Discount Rate used in Purchase Price Allocation
 
Amortizable intangible assets
             
Technology - core
 
$
6,142
   
25 years
   
10%-16%
 
Technology - developed
   
885
   
6 years
   
10%
 
Customer relationships
   
688
   
15 years
   
10%-13%
 
Other
   
4
   
10 years
   
10%
 
   
$
7,719
   
22 years
       
                     
Goodwill
 
$
12,452
             
Purchased research and development
   
4,169
         
13%-17%
 

The Company believes that the estimated intangible assets so determined represent the fair value at the date of acquisition and do not exceed the amount a third party would pay for the assets. The Company used the income approach to determine the fair value of the amortizable intangible assets and purchased research and development. The Company valued and accounted for the identified intangible assets from its 2006 acquisition of Guidant in accordance with its policy described in the Critical Accounting Policies section of its 2005 Annual Report on Form 10K.  

Various factors contributed to the establishment of goodwill, including: the strategic benefit of entering the cardiac rhythm management market; the value of Guidant’s highly trained assembled work force as of the acquisition date; the expected revenue growth over time that is attributable to expanded indications and increased market penetration from future products and customers; the incremental value to the Company’s existing interventional cardiology franchise
 
10

from having two drug-eluting stent platforms; and the synergies expected to result from combining infrastructure, reducing combined operational spend and program reprioritization. The goodwill acquired in the Guidant acquisition is not deductible for tax purposes.

The core technology consists of technical processes, intellectual property, and the institutional understanding with respect to products or processes that have been developed by Guidant and that will be leveraged in future products or processes. Core technology represents know-how, patented and unpatented technology, testing methodologies and hardware that will be carried forward from one product generation to the next. Over 90 percent of the value assigned to core technology is associated with Guidant’s CRM products and includes battery and capacitor technology, lead technology, software algorithms, and interfacing for shocking and pacing. The Company determined that the estimated useful life of the core technology is between 20 and 25 years.

The developed technology acquired from Guidant represents the value associated with currently marketed products that have received FDA approval as of the acquisition date. Guidant’s currently marketed products include:

·     
Implantable defibrillator systems used to detect and treat abnormally fast heart rhythms (tachycardia) that could result in sudden cardiac death, including implantable cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator systems used to treat heart failure;

·     
Implantable pacemaker systems used to manage slow or irregular heart rhythms (bradycardia), including implantable cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemaker systems used to treat heart failure; and

·     
Cardiac surgery systems to perform cardiac surgical ablation, endoscopic vein harvesting and clampless beating-heart bypass surgery.

The currently marketed products primarily include products within the Insignia, Prizm, Vitality, Contak TR and Contak Renewal CRM product families, the VASOVIEW® Endoscopic Vein Harvesting System, FLEX Microwave Systems and the ACROBAT™ System. The Company determined that the estimated useful life of the developed technology is between 2 and 10 years.

Customer relationships represent the estimated fair value of the non-contractual customer relationships Guidant had with physician customers as of the acquisition date. The primary physician users of Guidant’s largest selling products include electrophysiologists, implanting cardiologists, cardiovascular surgeons, and cardiac surgeons. These relationships were valued separately from goodwill as Guidant (a) has information about and has regular contact with its physician customers and (b) the physician customers have the ability to make direct contact with Guidant. The Company used the income approach to estimate the fair value of customer relationships as of the acquisition date. The Company determined that the estimated useful life of the intangible assets associated with the existing customer relationships is 15 years.

Purchased Research and Development

The $4,169 million purchased research and development associated with the Guidant
 
11

acquisition primarily consists of approximately $3,260 million for acquired CRM-related products and approximately $540 million for drug-eluting stent technology shared with Abbott. The purchased research and development value associated with the Guidant acquisition also includes an expense of approximately $369 million that represents the estimated fair value of the two potential milestone payments of up to $500 million that may be received from Abbott for its acquisition of Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular businesses. The amounts were recorded as purchased research and development at the acquisition date as their receipt is dependent on future research and development activity and regulatory approvals, and the asset has no alternative future use as of the acquisition date. The milestone payments, if received, will be recognized as a gain in the Company’s financial statements at the time of receipt.

The most significant purchased research and development projects acquired from Guidant include the Frontier® platform for next generation CRM products and rights to the everolimus-eluting stent technology. Frontier represents Guidant’s next generation CRM pulse generator platform that will incorporate new components and software while leveraging certain existing intellectual property, technology, manufacturing know-how and institutional knowledge of Guidant. This platform will be leveraged across all CRM product lines to treat electrical dysfunction in the heart. The Company expects to commercially launch various Frontier-based products in the U.S. in the next 12 to 36 months, pending favorable resolution of Guidant’s warning letter and subject to regulatory approval.    See Note I - Commitments and Contingencies for further description of Guidant’s warning letter. For purposes of valuing the acquired purchased research development, the Company estimated total costs to complete the Frontier platform of approximately $250 million. The $540 million attributable to the everolimus-eluting stent technology represents the estimated fair value of the rights to Guidant’s everolimus-based drug eluting stent technology shared with Abbott as part of the Abbott Transaction.   The Company expects to launch a first-generation everolimus-eluting stent, supplied by Abbott, in Europe in early 2007 and in the U.S. in 2008; and an internally manufactured next-generation everolimus-eluting stent in Europe in 2010 and in the U.S. in 2011. The Company estimated approximately $150 million of costs to complete the everolimus-eluting stent technology projects.

For the in-process projects the Company acquired in connection with the acquisition of Guidant, it used risk-adjusted discount rates that ranged from 13 percent to 17 percent to discount the projected cash flows. The Company believes that the estimated purchased research and development amounts so determined represent the fair value at the date of acquisition and do not exceed the amount a third party would pay for the projects. The Company valued and accounted for the purchased research and development from its 2006 acquisition of Guidant in accordance with its policy described in the Critical Accounting Policies section of the Company’s 2005 Annual Report filed on Form 10K.

Pro Forma Results of Operations

The Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements include Guidant’s operating results from the date of acquisition, April 21, 2006. The following unaudited pro forma information presents a summary of consolidated results of operations of the Company and Guidant as if the acquisition, the Abbott transaction and the financing for the acquisition, had occurred at the beginning of each of the periods presented. The historical consolidated financial information has been adjusted to give effect to pro forma events that are (i) directly attributable to the merger and (ii) factually supportable. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information is presented for informational purposes only. The pro forma information is not necessarily indicative of what the financial position or results of operations actually would have been had the merger, the sale of the Guidant vascular and endovascular businesses to
 
12

Abbott and the financing transactions with Abbott and other lenders been completed at the dates indicated. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information does not purport to project the future financial position or operating results of the combined Company after completion of the acquisition. Pro forma adjustments are tax-effected at the Company’s effective tax rate.


   
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
   
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
in millions, except per share data
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
                   
Net sales
 
$
2,213
 
$
2,304
 
$
4,442
 
$
4,607
 
Net loss
   
(4,411
)
 
(4,456
)
 
(4,327
)
 
(4,129
)
                           
Net loss per share - basic
 
$
(3.01
)
$
(3.03
)
$
(2.96
)
$
(2.80
)
Net loss per share - assuming dilution
 
$
(3.01
)
$
(3.03
)
$
(2.96
)
$
(2.80
)

 
The pro forma net loss for second quarter of 2006 and 2005 includes $120 million for the amortization of purchased intangible assets. The pro forma net loss for the first half of 2006 and 2005 includes $240 million for the amortization of purchased intangible assets. The unaudited pro forma financial information for each period presented also includes the following non-recurring charges: purchased research and development obtained as part of the Guidant acquisition; the charge to step-up the value of acquired inventory sold; a tax charge for the drug-eluting stent license right obtained from Abbott; and the fair value adjustment related to the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase. In connection with the accounting for the acquisition of Guidant, the Company wrote-up inventory acquired from manufacturing cost to fair value resulting in an increase in inventory of $280 million. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company recorded $185 million for the step-up value of acquired Guidant inventory sold during the quarter. As of June 30, 2006, the Company had approximately $95 million of inventory step-up value remaining in inventory and expects to recognize this step-up value as cost of products sold during the third quarter of 2006.
 
 
NOTE C - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

During 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Statement No. 123(R) supersedes APB No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and amends Statement No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. In general, Statement No. 123(R) contains similar accounting concepts as those described in Statement No. 123. However, Statement No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative.

The Company adopted Statement No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006 using the “modified-prospective method,” which is a method in which compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date (a) based on the requirements of Statement No. 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of Statement No. 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of Statement No. 123(R) that remain unvested on the effective date. In accordance with this method of adoption, prior period
 
13

results of operations and financial position have not been restated to reflect the impact of stock-based compensation. Prior to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R), the Company accounted for options using the intrinsic value method under the guidance of APB No. 25, and provided pro forma disclosure as allowed by Statement No. 123.
 
In the second quarter of 2006, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $31 million before-tax ($23 million after-tax, or $0.02 per share). The Company allocated the stock-based compensation expense as follows: $2 million to cost of products sold, $23 million to selling, general and administrative expenses and $6 million to research and development expense.  In the second quarter of 2006, as a result of adopting Statement No. 123(R), the Company’s loss before income taxes was $16 million higher and its net loss was $11 million higher than if it had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25. Basic and diluted loss per share was $0.01 higher than if the Company had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25.
 
In the first half of 2006, the Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of $63 million before tax ($45 million after-tax, or $0.04 per share). The Company allocated the stock-based compensation expense as follows: $8 million to cost of products sold, $43 million to selling, general and administrative expenses and $12 million to research and development expense.  In the first half of 2006, as a result of adopting Statement No. 123(R), the Company’s loss before income taxes was $36 million higher and its net loss was $24 million higher than if it had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25. Basic and diluted loss per share was $0.02 higher than if the Company had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25.

The Company’s Long-Term Incentive Plans provide for the issuance of up to 90 million shares of common stock. Together, the Plans cover officers, directors and employees of and consultants to the Company and provide for the grant of various incentives, including qualified and nonqualified options, deferred stock units, stock grants, share appreciation rights and performance awards. The Company’s Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee may authorize the issuance of shares of common stock and authorize cash awards under the Plans in recognition of the achievement of long-term performance objectives established by the Committee. Nonqualified options issued to employees generally are granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company’s stock at the date of grant, generally vest over a four year service period, and have a 10-year contractual term. Non-vested stock awards (awards other than options) issued to employees generally are granted with an exercise price of zero and generally vest over a five year service period.

The Company generally issues shares upon option exercises and non-vested stock from its treasury shares, if available.

During the first quarter of 2006, the Company granted a special market-based award of 2,000,000 deferred stock units to its chief executive officer. The attainment of this award is based on the individual’s continued employment and the Company’s stock reaching certain specified prices as of December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2009. The Company estimates that the award will result in approximately $30 million of expense, which will be recognized in the Company’s statement of operations using an accelerated attribution method through 2009.
 
14

Stock Options

Option Valuation
 
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the grant date fair value of its stock options. In conjunction with the Guidant acquisition, the Company converted certain outstanding Guidant options into approximately 40 million Boston Scientific options. See Note B- Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction for fair value and valuation assumptions related to those awards. The fair value for all other options granted during the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2006 and 2005 was calculated using the following estimated weighted average assumptions:


   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Options granted (in thousands)
   
1,463
   
197
   
4,087
   
3,705
 
Weighted-average exercise price
 
$
21.16
 
$
30.87
 
$
23.27
 
$
33.92
 
Weighted-average grant-date fair value
 
$
7.56
 
$
11.10
 
$
8.07
 
$
13.06
 
                           
Black-Scholes Assumptions
                         
Expected volatility
   
30
%
 
36
%
 
30
%
 
37
%
Expected term (in years)
   
5
   
5
   
5
   
5
 
Risk-free interest rate
   
4.85%-5.08
%
 
3.65%-3.79
%
 
4.26%-5.08
%
 
3.37%-3.94
%

Expected Volatility

The Company has considered a number of factors in estimating volatility. For options granted prior to 2006, the Company used its historical volatility as a basis to estimate expected volatility in its valuation of stock options. The Company changed its method of estimating volatility upon the adoption of Statement No. 123(R). The Company now considers historical volatility, trends in volatility within the Company’s industry/peer group, and implied volatility.

Expected Term

The Company estimates the expected term of its options using historical exercise and forfeiture data. The Company believes that this historical data is currently the best estimate of the expected term of its new option grants.

Risk-Free Interest Rate

The Company uses yield rates on U.S. Treasury securities for a period approximating the expected term of the award to estimate the risk-free interest rate in its grant-date fair value assessment.

15

Expected Dividend Yield

The Company has not historically paid cash dividends to its shareholders. The Company currently does not intend to pay dividends, and intends to retain all of its earnings to repay indebtedness and invest in the continued growth of its business. Therefore, the Company has assumed an expected dividend yield of zero in its grant-date fair value assessment.

Expense Attribution
 
The Company generally recognizes compensation expense for its stock awards issued subsequent to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R) ratably over the substantive vesting period. Prior to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R), the Company allocated the pro forma compensation expense for stock options over the vesting period using an accelerated attribution method. The Company will continue to amortize compensation expense related to stock options granted prior to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R) using an accelerated attribution method.

The amount of stock-based compensation recognized is based on the value of the portion of awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Statement No. 123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The term “forfeitures” is distinct from “cancellations” or “expirations” and represents only the unvested portion of the surrendered option. The Company has applied, based on an analysis of its historical forfeitures, an annual forfeiture rate of 8 percent to all unvested stock awards as of June 30, 2006, which represents the portion that is expected to be forfeited each year over the vesting period. This analysis will be re-evaluated quarterly and the forfeiture rate will be adjusted as necessary. Ultimately, the actual expense recognized over the vesting period will only be for those shares that vest.
 
Most of the Company’s stock awards provide for immediate vesting upon retirement, death or disability of the participant. The Company has traditionally accounted for the pro forma compensation expense related to stock-based awards made to retirement eligible individuals using the stated vesting period of the award. This approach results in compensation expense being recognized over the vesting period except in the instance of the participant’s actual retirement. Statement No. 123(R) clarified the accounting for stock-based awards made to retirement eligible individuals, which explicitly provides that the vesting period for a grant made to a retirement eligible employee is considered non-substantive and should be ignored when determining the period over which the award should be expensed. Upon adoption of Statement No. 123(R), the Company is required to expense stock-based awards over the period between grant date and retirement eligibility or immediately if the employee is retirement eligible at the date of grant. If the Company had historically accounted for stock-based awards made to retirement eligible individuals under these requirements, the pro forma expense disclosed in the table below for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2005 would not have been materially impacted.

16

In 2005, if the Company had elected to recognize compensation expense for the granting of options under stock option plans based on the fair values at the grant date consistent with the methodology prescribed by Statement No. 123, net income and net income per share would have been reported as the following pro forma amounts:
 

in millions, except per share data
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2005
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2005
 
Net income, as reported
 
$
205
 
$
563
 
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in net income, net of related tax effects
   
2
   
5
 
Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects
   
(18
)
 
(35
)
Pro forma net income
 
$
189
 
$
533
 
               
Net income per common share
             
Basic
             
Reported
 
$
0.25
 
$
0.68
 
Pro forma
 
$
0.23
 
$
0.64
 
               
Assuming dilution
             
Reported
 
$
0.24
 
$
0.67
 
Pro forma
 
$
0.23
 
$
0.63
 

 
Information related to stock options at June 30, 2006 under stock incentive plans is as follows:
 
   
Options
(in thousands)
 
Weighted Average Exercise Price
 
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
 
Aggregate Intrinsic Value
(in millions)
 
Outstanding at January 1, 2006
   
50,285
 
$
20
             
Granted
   
4,087
   
23
             
Exercised
   
(8,017
)
 
11
             
Cancelled
   
(864
)
 
26
             
Guidant converted options
   
39,649
   
13
             
Outstanding at June 30, 2006
   
85,140
 
$
18
   
5
 
$
235
 
Exercisable at June 30, 2006
   
68,955
 
$
15
   
4
 
$
233
 
Expected to vest as of June 30, 2006
   
83,051
 
$
18
   
5
 
$
234
 
                           

 
The total intrinsic value of options exercised was $78 million for the second quarter of 2006 and $32 million for the same period in prior year. The total intrinsic value of options exercised was $87 million for the first half of 2006 and $64 million for the same period in the prior year.
 
17

Non-Vested Stock

Award Valuation
 
The Company values restricted stock awards and deferred stock units based on the closing trading value of the Company’s shares on the date of grant.

Expense Attribution
 
The Company recognizes the compensation cost related to its non-vested stock awards ratably over the requisite service period, which is consistent with the treatment prior to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R). Expense is recognized over the substantive vesting period for retirement eligible recipients. See Stock Options section above for further discussion.

Award Activity
 
Information related to non-vested stock awards at June 30, 2006 is as follows:
 
   
Non-Vested Stock Award Units
(in thousands)
 
Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value
 
Balance at January 1, 2006
   
3,834
 
$
30
 
Granted
   
5,978
   
24
 
Vested
   
(40
)
 
32
 
Cancelled
   
(256
)
 
29
 
Balance at June 30, 2006
   
9,516
 
$
26
 
 
 
Unrecognized Compensation Cost

Under the provisions of Statement No. 123(R), the Company will recognize the following future expense for awards granted as of June 30, 2006:
 
   
Unrecognized Compensation Cost
(in millions)*
 
Weighted Average Remaining Vesting Period
(in years)
 
Stock options
 
$
82
       
Non-vested stock awards
   
144
       
   
$
226
   
4
 
 
* Amounts presented represent compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures.
 
 
Global Employee Stock Ownership Plan (GESOP)

Under the GESOP, each eligible employee is granted, at the beginning of each period designated by the Company’s Executive Compensation and Human Resources Committee as an offering period, an option to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock equal to not more than
 
18

10 percent of the employee’s eligible compensation or the statutory limit under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. These awards have a six month offering period. Such options may be exercised generally only to the extent of accumulated payroll deductions at the end of the offering period, at a purchase price equal to 85 percent of the fair market value of the Company’s common stock at the beginning or end of each offering period, whichever is less.

In 2006, the Company’s stockholders approved and adopted a new employee stock purchase plan that provides for the granting of options to purchase up to 20 million shares of the Company’s common stock to all eligible employees. The terms and conditions of the 2006 GESOP are substantially similar to the previous GESOP, which expires by its terms in 2007.

The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the grant date fair value of shares issued under the GESOP. The Company recognizes expense related to shares purchased through the GESOP ratably over the offering period. During the first six months of 2006, the Company recognized $5 million in expense associated with its GESOP.

 
NOTE D - COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The following table provides a summary of the Company’s comprehensive income:


   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(4,262
)
$
205
 
$
(3,930
)
$
563
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
   
32
   
(26
)
 
46
   
(39
)
Net change in derivative financial instruments
   
(18
)
 
48
   
(20
)
 
87
 
Net change in equity investments
   
(6
)
 
(2
)
 
(20
)
 
46
 
Comprehensive (loss) income
 
$
(4,254
)
$
225
 
$
(3,924
)
$
657
 
 
 
 
NOTE E - EARNINGS PER SHARE

The following table sets forth the computations of basic and diluted earnings per share:

19


   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
in millions, except per share data
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Basic
                 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(4,262
)
$
205
 
$
(3,930
)
$
563
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
   
1,326.8
   
827.6
   
1,074.0
   
831.8
 
Net (loss) income per common share
 
$
(3.21
)
$
0.25
 
$
(3.66
)
$
0.68
 
                           
Assuming dilution
                         
Net (loss) income
 
$
(4,262
)
$
205
 
$
(3,930
)
$
563
 
Weighted average shares outstanding
   
1,326.8
   
827.6
   
1,074.0
   
831.8
 
Net effect of common stock equivalents
         
12.3
         
13.3
 
Total
   
1,326.8
   
839.9
   
1,074.0
   
845.1
 
Net (loss) income per common share
 
$
(3.21
)
$
0.24
 
$
(3.66
)
$
0.67
 
                           
 
Potential common stock equivalents of 11 million for the second quarter and first half of 2005 were excluded from the computation of earnings per share, assuming dilution, because the exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the Company’s common stock during the quarter.

The net effect of common stock equivalents of 20 million were excluded for the second quarter of 2006 and 15 million were excluded for the first half of 2006 due to the Company being in a net loss position.

 
NOTE F - CONTINGENT CONSIDERATION

Certain of the Company’s business combinations involve the payment of contingent consideration. Certain of these payments are determined based on multiples of the acquired company’s revenue during the earn-out period and, consequently, the Company cannot currently determine the total payments that will have to be made. However, the Company has developed an estimate of the maximum potential contingent consideration for each of its acquisitions with an outstanding earn-out obligation. At June 30, 2006, the estimated maximum potential amount of future contingent consideration (undiscounted) that it could be required to make associated with its business combinations is approximately $4 billion, some of which may be payable in the Company’s common stock. The milestones associated with the contingent consideration must be reached in certain future periods through 2014. The estimated cumulative specified revenue level associated with these maximum future contingent payments is approximately $9 billion. There is no potential contingent consideration payable to the former Guidant shareholders.

 
NOTE G - OTHER BALANCE SHEET INFORMATION

Components of selected captions in the condensed consolidated interim balance sheets are as follows:

20

 

in millions
 
June 30,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
Trade Accounts Receivable
         
Accounts receivable
 
$
1,616
 
$
1,015
 
Less: allowances
   
97
   
83
 
   
$
1,519
 
$
932
 
Inventories
             
Finished goods
 
$
490
 
$
286
 
Work-in-process
   
164
   
64
 
Raw materials
   
143
   
68
 
   
$
797
 
$
418
 
Property, Plant and Equipment
             
Property, plant and equipment
 
$
2,588
 
$
1,853
 
Less: accumulated depreciation
   
932
   
842
 
   
$
1,656
 
$
1,011
 
Intangible Assets
             
Intangible assets
 
$
24,578
 
$
4,404
 
Less: accumulated amortization
   
830
   
669
 
 
 
$
23,748
 
$
3,735
 
Other Long-Term Liabilities
             
Other accrued taxes
 
$
1,073
 
$
267
 
Other long-term liabilities
   
495
   
42
 
   
$
1,568
 
$
309
 

Over time, the Company intends to reprioritize its internal research and development project portfolio and its external investment portfolio.  This reprioritization may result in the Company’s decision to sell, discontinue, writedown, or otherwise reduce the funding of certain projects, operations, investments or assets.  Any proceeds from sales, or any increases in operating cash flows, resulting from subsequent reviews may be used to reduce debt incurred to fund the Guidant merger, or may be re-invested in other research and development projects or other operational initiatives. 

During the first quarter of 2006, the Company incurred impairment charges of $38 million primarily associated with investment writedowns due primarily to the termination of a gene therapy trial being conducted by one of the Companys portfolio companies. This trial was suspended in March 2006 and then patient enrollment was terminated in April 2006, although safety and efficacy data will continue to be analyzed in order to measure the endpoint data of this type of therapy. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company recorded $67 million of charges attributable to investment writedowns to reflect an other-than-temporary decline in fair value of certain strategic alliances.  The most significant writedown related to one of the Company’s vascular sealing portfolio companies due to continued delays in its technology development and the resulting deterioration in its financial condition.

During the second quarter of 2006, management cancelled the abdominal aortic aneurysm
 
21

(AAA) stent-graft program obtained in conjunction with the acquisition of TriVascular. The program cancellation was principally due to forecasted increases in time and costs to complete the development of the stent-graft and to receive regulatory approval. The cancellation of the AAA program will result in the shut down of the Company’s facility in Santa Rosa, California and the displacement of approximately 300 employees. The shut down activities are expected to be substantially complete during the third quarter of 2006. During the second quarter of 2006, the Company recorded a charge to research and development expenses of approximately $20 million primarily associated with writedowns of fixed assets and a charge to research and development expenses of approximately $10 million associated with severance and related costs in connection with the cancellation of the AAA program.   In addition, the Company recorded an impairment charge related to the remaining TriVascular intangible assets and reversed its accrual for contingent payments recorded in the initial purchase accounting. The effect of the writeoff of these assets and liabilities was a $23 million charge to amortization expense and a $67 million credit to purchased research and development during the second quarter of 2006.

 
NOTE H - BORROWINGS AND CREDIT ARRANGEMENTS

At June 30, 2006, the Company had outstanding borrowings of $8,898 million at a weighted average interest rate of 6.05 percent as compared to outstanding borrowings of $2,020 million at a weighted average interest rate of 4.80 percent at December 31, 2005. During the first half of 2006, the Company received net proceeds from borrowings of $6,892 million, which it primarily used to finance the cash portion of the Guidant acquisition.

The debt maturity schedule for the Company’s term loan, Abbott loan and senior notes, as of June 30, 2006, is as follows:

in millions
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
Term Loan
 
$
650
 
$
650
 
$
1,700
 
$
2,000
 
$
5,000
 
Abbott Loan
                     
900
   
900
 
Senior Notes
                     
3,050
   
3,050
 
Total
 
$
650
 
$
650
 
$
1,700
 
$
5,950
 
$
8,950
 

The term loan and Abbott loan are permitted to be prepaid prior to the maturity with no penalty or premium.

During 2006, the Company made the following changes in its financing arrangements:

·     
In March 2006, the Company increased its credit and security facility that is secured by its U.S. trade receivables from $100 million to $350 million.  During the third quarter of 2006, the Company extended the maturity of its credit and security facility to August 2007.  

·     
In March 2006, the Company repaid its commercial paper borrowings that approximated $149 million as of December 31, 2005. 

·     
In April 2006, to finance the cash portion of the Guidant acquisition, the Company borrowed $6.6 billion consisting of a $5.0 billion five-year term loan and a $700 million 364-day interim credit facility loan from a syndicate of commercial and investment banks, as well as a $900 million subordinated loan from Abbott.  
 
22

·     
In April 2006, the Company terminated its existing revolving credit facilities and established a new $2.0 billion five-year revolving credit facility.  The Company repaid all $450 million in borrowings outstanding under its prior revolving credit facilities as of March 31, 2006.

·     
The Company’s term loan, interim credit facility and revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus an interest margin of 0.725 percent. The interest margin is based on the highest two out of three of its long-term, senior unsecured, corporate credit ratings from Fitch Ratings, Moody’s Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (S&P). Since December 31, 2005, the Company’s credit ratings were downgraded by Fitch (from A to BBB), Moody’s (from A3 to Baa3) and S&P (from A to BBB+). The Company’s credit ratings are investment grade.
 
·     
The $900 million loan from Abbott bears interest at a fixed 4.00 percent, payable semi-annually. The loan is due on April 21, 2011. The Company has determined that an appropriate risk-adjusted interest rate on the loan from Abbott is 5.25 percent per annum. The Company has recorded the loan at a discount of approximately $50 million and will record interest at an effective rate of 5.25 percent over the term of the loan.
 
 ·
In April 2006, the Company increased the interest rate payable on each of its $400 million 5.50 percent November 2015 Notes and its $350 million 6.25 percent November 2035 Notes by 0.75 percent in connection with its credit ratings being downgraded as a result of the Guidant acquisition. Subsequent upgrades to the Company’s long-term senior, unsecured corporate credit ratings may result in a decrease in the interest rate adjustment. The interest rate adjustment will be permanently terminated when the lowest credit ratings assigned to these senior notes is either A- or A3 or higher.
 
·     
In May 2006, the Company repaid and terminated its $700 million 364-day interim credit facility loan.

·     
In June 2006, under a shelf registration previously filed with the SEC, the Company issued $1.2 billion of publicly registered senior notes to fund general corporate purposes, including taxes payable related to Guidant’s asset sale to Abbott and to repay approximately $350 million in borrowings outstanding under its credit and security facility as of March 31, 2006. The Company issued $600 million of senior notes due in 2011 (June 2011 Notes) and $600 million of senior notes due in 2016 (June 2016 Notes).  The June 2011 Notes bear a semi-annual coupon of 6.00 percent and are redeemable prior to maturity.  The June 2016 Notes bear a semi-annual coupon of 6.40 percent and are redeemable prior to maturity.  These Notes represent the final portion of the Company’s permanent financing of the Guidant acquisition.  

·     
During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, the Company incurred approximately $57 million in fees associated with the financing of the Guidant acquisition. The Company has capitalized these fees as debt issuance costs and will amortize these fees to interest expense over the respective contractual term of the debt instruments.
 
23

The Company’s credit facility and term loan agreements require it to maintain a ratio of debt to pro forma EBITDA, as defined by the respective agreement, of less than or equal to 4.5 to 1.0 through December 31, 2007 and 3.5 to 1.0 thereafter. These agreements also require the Company to maintain a ratio of pro forma EBITDA, as defined by the respective agreement, to interest expense of more than or equal to 3.0 to 1.0. As of June 30, 2006, the Company was in compliance with these debt covenants. The ratio of debt to pro forma EBITDA was 3.2 to 1.0 and the ratio of pro forma EBITDA to interest expense was 12.5 to 1.0.
 
 
NOTE I - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES 

The medical device market in which the Company primarily participates is largely technology driven. Physician customers, particularly in interventional cardiology, move quickly to new products and new technologies. As a result, intellectual property rights, particularly patents and trade secrets, play a significant role in product development and differentiation. However, intellectual property litigation to defend or create market advantage is inherently complex and unpredictable. Furthermore, appellate courts frequently overturn lower court patent decisions.

In addition, competing parties frequently file multiple suits to leverage patent portfolios across product lines, technologies and geographies and to balance risk and exposure between the parties. In some cases, several competitors are parties in the same proceeding, or in a series of related proceedings, or litigate multiple features of a single class of devices. These forces frequently drive settlement not only of individual cases, but also of a series of pending and potentially related and unrelated cases. In addition, although monetary and injunctive relief is typically sought, remedies and restitution are generally not determined until the conclusion of the proceedings and are frequently modified on appeal. Accordingly, the outcomes of individual cases are difficult to time, predict or quantify and are often dependent upon the outcomes of other cases in other geographies.

Several third parties have asserted that the Company’s current and former stent systems infringe patents owned or licensed by them. Adverse outcomes in one or more of these proceedings could limit the Company’s ability to sell certain stent products in certain jurisdictions, or reduce its operating margin on the sale of these products. In addition, damage awards related to historical sales could be material. The Company has similarly asserted that stent systems or other products sold by these third parties infringe patents owned or licensed by the Company.

The Company is substantially self-insured with respect to general, product liability and securities litigation claims. In the normal course of business, product liability and securities litigation claims are asserted against the Company. In connection with the acquisition of Guidant, the number of product liability claims and other legal proceedings, including private securities litigation and shareholder derivative suits, the Company is subject to significantly increased. Product liability and securities litigation claims against the Company may be asserted in the future related to events not known to management at the present time. The absence of significant third-party insurance coverage increases the Company’s potential exposure to unanticipated claims or adverse decisions. Product liability claims, product recalls, securities litigation and other litigation in the future, regardless of their outcome, could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 

24

In accordance with FASB Statement No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, the Company accrues anticipated costs of litigation and loss for product liability claims based on historical experience or to the extent specific losses are probable and estimable. The Company records losses for claims in excess of the limits of purchased insurance in earnings at the time and to the extent they are probable and estimable.  If the estimate of a probable loss is a range and no amount within the range is more likely, the Company accrues the minimum amount of the range.  The Company’s accrual for legal matters that are probable and estimable was $381 million at June 30, 2006 and $35 million at December 31, 2005. The amounts accrued at June 30, 2006 primarily represent accrued legal defense costs related to assumed Guidant litigation and product liability claims recorded as part of the purchase price. In connection with the acquisition of Guidant, the Company is still assessing certain assumed litigation and product liability claims to determine the amounts, if any, that management believes may be paid as a result of such claims and litigation and therefore, no amounts for such related losses have been accrued.   Unless otherwise indicated below, a range of loss associated with any individual material legal proceeding cannot be estimated.

In connection with the acquisition by Abbott of Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular solutions businesses (the “Businesses”), Abbott assumed all liabilities of Guidant and its affiliates to the extent relating to these Businesses and has agreed to indemnify Guidant and its affiliates from any losses arising out of or relating to the Businesses and the assumed liabilities. As a result, certain legal proceedings related to the Businesses to which Guidant and/or its affiliates are a party have been assumed by and are the responsibility of Abbott. These proceedings are not expected to have a material impact on the Company and are not described herein.

Except as disclosed below including litigation and other proceedings assumed by the Company in connection with its acquisition of Guidant, there have been no material developments with regard to any matters of litigation or other proceedings disclosed in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year-end December 31, 2005.

Litigation with Johnson & Johnson

On October 22, 1997, Cordis Corporation, a subsidiary of Johnson & Johnson, filed a suit for patent infringement against the Company and SCIMED Life Systems, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, alleging that the importation and use of the NIR® stent infringes two patents owned by Cordis. On April 13, 1998, Cordis filed a suit for patent infringement against the Company and SCIMED alleging that the Company’s NIR® stent infringes two additional patents owned by Cordis. The suits were filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware seeking monetary damages, injunctive relief and that the patents be adjudged valid, enforceable and infringed. A trial on both actions was held in late 2000. A jury found that the NIR® stent does not infringe three Cordis patents, but does infringe one claim of one Cordis patent and awarded damages of approximately $324 million to Cordis. On March 28, 2002, the Court set aside the damage award, but upheld the remainder of the verdict, and held that two of the four patents had been obtained through inequitable conduct in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. On May 27, 2005, Cordis filed an appeal on those two patents and an appeal hearing was held on May 3, 2006. On May 16, 2002, the Court also set aside the verdict of infringement, requiring a new trial. On March 24, 2005, in a second trial, a jury found that a single claim of the Cordis
 
25

patent was valid and infringed. The jury determined liability only; any monetary damages will be determined at a later trial. On March 27, 2006, the judge entered judgment in favor of Cordis, and on April 26, 2006, the Company filed an appeal. A hearing on the appeal has not yet been scheduled.  Even though it is reasonably possible that the Company may incur a liability associated with this case, the Company does not believe that a loss is probable or estimable. Therefore, the Company has not accrued for any losses associated with this case.

On August 22, 1997, Johnson & Johnson filed a suit for patent infringement against the Company alleging that the sale of the NIR® stent infringes certain Canadian patents owned by Johnson & Johnson. Suit was filed in the federal court of Canada seeking a declaration of infringement, monetary damages and injunctive relief. On December 2, 2004, the Court dismissed the case, finding all patents to be invalid. On December 6, 2004, Johnson & Johnson appealed the Court’s decision, and in May 2006, the Court reinstated the patent. The Company intends to appeal the Court’s decision.

On February 14, 2002, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries filed suit for patent infringement against Johnson & Johnson and Cordis alleging that certain balloon catheters and stent delivery systems sold by Johnson & Johnson and Cordis infringe five U.S. patents owned by the Company. The complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On October 15, 2002, Cordis filed a counterclaim alleging that certain balloon catheters and stent delivery systems sold by the Company infringe three U.S. patents owned by Cordis and seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On December 6, 2002, the Company filed an amended complaint alleging that two additional patents owned by the Company are infringed by the Cordis products. A bench trial on interfering patent issues was held December 5, 2005 and the filing of post trial briefs has been completed. A trial on infringement has not yet been scheduled.

On January 13, 2003, Cordis filed suit for patent infringement against the Company and SCIMED alleging the Company’s Express2 coronary stent infringes a U.S. patent owned by Cordis. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware seeking monetary and injunctive relief. The Company answered the complaint, denying the allegations and filed a counterclaim alleging that certain Cordis products infringe a patent owned by the Company. On August 4, 2004, the Court granted a Cordis motion to add the Company’s Liberté™ coronary stent and two additional patents to the complaint. On June 21, 2005, a jury found that the Company’s TAXUS® Express2™, Express2, Express™ Biliary, and Liberté stents infringe a Johnson & Johnson patent and that the Liberté stent infringes a second Johnson & Johnson patent. The juries only determined liability; monetary damages will be determined at a later trial. The Company filed a motion to set aside the verdict and enter judgment in its favor as a matter of law. On May 11, 2006, the Company’s motion was denied. With respect to the Company’s counterclaim a jury found on July 1, 2005, that Johnson & Johnson’s Cypher®, Bx Velocity®, Bx Sonic™ and Genesis™ stents infringe the Company’s patent. Johnson & Johnson filed a motion to set aside the verdict and enter judgment in its favor as a matter of law. On May 11, 2006, the Court denied Johnson & Johnson’s motion. Johnson & Johnson has moved for reconsideration of the Court’s decision. Even though it is reasonably possible that the Company may incur a liability associated with this case, the Company does not believe that a loss is probable or estimable. Therefore, the Company has not accrued for any losses associated with this case.

26

On March 13, 2003, the Company and Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. filed suit for patent infringement against Johnson & Johnson and Cordis, alleging that its Cypher drug-eluting stent infringes a patent owned by the Company. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware seeking monetary and injunctive relief. Cordis answered the complaint, denying the allegations, and filed a counterclaim against the Company alleging that the patent is not valid and is unenforceable. The Company subsequently filed amended and new complaints in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware alleging that the Cypher drug-eluting stent infringes four additional patents owned by the Company. Following the announcement on February 23, 2004 by Guidant Corporation of an agreement with Johnson & Johnson and Cordis to sell the Cypher drug-eluting stent, the Company amended its complaint to include Guidant and certain of its subsidiaries as co-defendants as to certain patents in suit. The Company expects to replace Abbott for Guidant as a party in this suit as a result of Abbott’s purchase of the Businesses from Guidant. In March 2005, the Company filed a stipulated dismissal as to three of the patents. On July 1, 2005, a jury found that Johnson & Johnson’s Cypher drug-eluting stent infringes one of the Company’s patents. The jury upheld the validity of the patent. The jury determined liability only; any monetary damages will be determined at a later trial. Johnson & Johnson filed a motion to set aside the verdict and enter judgment in its favor as a matter of law. On June 15, 2006, the Court denied Johnson & Johnson’s motion. Johnson & Johnson has moved for reconsideration of the Court’s decision. The trial on the second remaining patent against Johnson & Johnson, Cordis and Guidant has been postponed; a summary judgment hearing was held on June 14, 2006.
 
On March 26, 2002, the Company and Target Therapeutics, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, filed suit for patent infringement against Cordis alleging that certain detachable coil delivery systems and /or pushable coil vascular occlusion systems (coil delivery systems) infringe three U.S. patents, owned by or exclusively licensed to Target. The complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California seeking monetary and injunctive relief. A summary judgment hearing was held on April 19, 2004, and on June 25, 2004, the Court granted summary judgment in favor of the Company finding infringement of one of the patents. On February 3, 2005, the Court granted a stay in the proceedings pending reexamination of two of the patents by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Summary judgment motions on the validity of the remaining patent are pending with one hearing held on September 26, 2005, and another held on November 14, 2005. On November 14, 2005, the Court denied Cordis’ summary judgment motions with respect to the validity of the patent. The trial originally scheduled for September 12, 2006, has been postponed by the Court and a new date has not yet been set.
 
On May 12, 2004, the Company filed suit against two of Johnson & Johnson’s Dutch subsidiaries, alleging that Cordis’ Bx Velocity stent, Bx Sonic stent, Cypher stent, Cypher Select stent, and Aqua T3 balloon delivery systems for those stents, and U-Pass angioplasty balloon catheters infringe one of the Company’s European patents. The suit was filed in the District Court of The Hague in The Netherlands seeking injunctive and monetary relief. On June 8, 2005, the Court found the Johnson & Johnson products infringe the Company’s patent and granted injunctive relief. On June 23, 2005, the District Court in Assen, The Netherlands stayed enforcement of the injunction. On October 12, 2005, a Dutch Court of Appeals overturned the Assen court’s ruling and reinstated the injunction against the manufacture, use and sale of the Cordis products in The Netherlands. Damages for Cordis’ infringing acts in The Netherlands will be determined at a later date. Cordis’ appeal of the validity and infringement ruling by The Hague court remains pending. A hearing is scheduled for November 2, 2006.

Litigation with Guidant Corporation

On December 18, 2004, the Company and SCIMED filed suit for patent infringement against Guidant and certain of its subsidiaries alleging that Guidant’s ACCULINK stent and ACCUNET™ embolic protection system infringes three U.S. patents owned by the Company. The complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota seeking monetary and injunctive relief. In connection with the acquisition of Guidant’s endovascular solutions business by Abbott, this case was dismissed on April 21, 2006.

27

Litigation with Medtronic, Inc.

On August 13, 1998, Medtronic AVE, Inc., a subsidiary of Medtronic, Inc., filed a suit for patent infringement against the Company and SCIMED alleging that the Company’s NIR® stent infringes two patents owned by Medtronic AVE. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Delaware seeking injunctive and monetary relief. On May 25, 2000, Medtronic AVE amended the complaint to include a third patent. Cross-motions for summary judgment were filed and hearings were held on October 21 and 22, 2004. On January 5, 2005, the Court found the NIR® stent not to infringe the patents and on February 2, 2005, issued final judgment in favor of the Company. Medtronic appealed the judgment on March 16, 2005. On May 26, 2006, the Court confirmed judgment in favor of the Company.

On January 15, 2004, Medtronic Vascular, Inc., a subsidiary of Medtronic, filed suit against the Company and SCIMED alleging the Company’s Express® coronary stent and Express2™ coronary stent infringe four U.S. patents owned by Medtronic Vascular. The suit was filed in the District Court of Delaware seeking monetary and injunctive relief. Cross-motions for summary judgment were filed and hearings were held on October 21 and 22, 2004. On January 5, 2005, the Court found the Express coronary stent and Express2 coronary stent not to infringe the patents and on February 2, 2005, issued final judgment in favor of the Company. Medtronic appealed the judgment on March 16, 2005. On May 26, 2006, the Court confirmed judgment in favor of the Company.

On March 1, 2006, Medtronic Vascular filed suit against the Company and SCIMED alleging the Company’s cardiovascular balloon products infringe four U.S. patents owned by Medtronic Vascular. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On April 25, 2006, the Company filed its answer and counterclaim seeking a declaratory judgment of invalidity and non-infringement.

On August 29, 2003, Medtronic filed a declaratory judgment action against Guidant, Guidant Sales Corp. (GSC), Eli Lilly and Company and Mirowski Family Ventures, L.L.C. (Mirowski) in the District Court for Delaware, challenging its obligation to pay royalties to Mirowski on certain devices by alleging the invalidity of certain claims of a patent relating to cardiac resynchronization therapy and bi-ventricular pacing therapy. The patent is exclusively licensed to Guidant as part of a broader license covering Mirowski patents and is sublicensed to Medtronic. The parties agreed to an expedited proceeding with limited scope, and a bench trial was held in November 2004. On July 19, 2005, the judge issued an order upholding the validity of the patent. Medtronic is appealing this decision to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, and oral argument for the appeal was held on May 4, 2006.

Litigation Relating to St. Jude Medical, Inc. 
 
On April 21, 2004, Advanced Neuromodulation Systems, Inc. (ANSI), now a subsidiary of St. Jude Medical, Inc., filed suit against Advanced Bionics, a subsidiary of the Company, alleging that its Precision® spinal cord stimulation system infringes a U.S. patent owned by ANSI. The suit also included allegations of misappropriation of trade secrets and tortious interference with a contract. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Texas seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On August 6, 2004, Advanced Bionics moved to send the trade secret claims and tortious interference proceedings to arbitration. On August 12, 2004, ANSI amended its complaint to include two additional patents. On January 25, 2005, the Court
 
28

granted, in part, the motion to move the misappropriation of trade secrets and tortious interference claims to arbitration. On March 11, 2005, Advanced Bionics answered the amended complaint, denying the allegations and filed a counterclaim against ANSI alleging that certain products sold by ANSI infringe two patents owned by Advanced Bionics. The counterclaim sought monetary and injunctive relief. Pursuant to a Settlement Agreement dated July 29, 2006 between the Company and St. Jude Medical, this case and the related arbitration proceeding have been dismissed.

On March 6, 2002, Pacesetter, Inc. (Pacesetter), a subsidiary of St. Jude Medical, filed suit against Guidant’s subsidiaries, Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. (CPI) and GSC, in the Central District of California alleging that CPI and GSC have infringed a number of Pacesetter patents covering various features of pacemakers and implantable defibrillators. The case was transferred to the District Court for Minnesota. Pacesetter was seeking injunctive relief, monetary damages and attorney fees. Pursuant to a Settlement Agreement dated July 29, 2006 between the Company and St. Jude Medical, this case has been dismissed.

On February 2, 2004, Guidant, GSC, CPI and Mirowski filed a declaratory judgment action in the District Court for Delaware against St. Jude Medical and Pacesetter alleging that their Epic HF, Atlas HF and Frontier 3x2 devices infringe a patent exclusively licensed to Guidant. Pursuant to a Settlement Agreement dated July 29, 2006 between the Company and St. Jude Medical, the parties have agreed to limit the scope and available remedies of this case.

On February 24, 2004, CPI filed suit against St. Jude Medical and Pacesetter in the District Court of Minnesota alleging patent infringement. An amended complaint was filed adding GSC and further alleging that St. Jude Medical’s Quicksite over-the-wire pacing lead infringes patents owned by CPI. Pursuant to the Settlement Agreement dated July 29, 2006 between the Company and St. Jude Medical, this case has been dismissed.

GSC, CPI and Mirowski are plaintiffs in a patent infringement suit originally filed against St. Jude Medical and its affiliates in November 1996 in the District Court in Indianapolis. In July 2001, a jury found that a patent licensed to CPI and expired in December 2003, was valid but not infringed by certain of St. Jude Medical’s defibrillator products. In February 2002, the District Court reversed the jury’s finding of validity. In August 2004, the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals, among other things, reinstated the jury verdict of validity and remanded the matter for a new trial on infringement and damages. The case was sent back to the District Court for further proceedings. Pursuant to a Settlement Agreement dated July 29, 2006 between the Company and St. Jude Medical, the parties agreed to limit the scope and available remedies of this case.
 
On April 26, 2006, Pacesetter, St. Jude Medical and St. Jude Medical S.C. Inc. filed a complaint against Guidant’s subsidiaries, Intermedics, Inc., CPI and GSC alleging that the Guidant subsidiaries breached a contract relating to certain rights covering endocardial lead assembly technology. The suit was filed in the Superior Court of the State of California for the County of Los Angeles and sought compensatory damages. Pursuant to a Settlement Agreement dated July 29, 2006 between the Company and St. Jude Medical, this case has been dismissed.

29

Litigation with Medinol Ltd.

On September 10, 2002, the Company filed suit against Medinol alleging Medinol’s NIRFlex™ stent and NIRFlex™ Royal stent products infringe two patents owned by the Company. The suit was filed in Dusseldorf, Germany seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On October 28, 2003, the German Court found that Medinol infringed one of the two patents owned by the Company. On December 8, 2003, the Company filed an appeal relative to the other patent. Subsequently, Medinol filed an appeal relative to the one patent found to be infringed. A hearing was held on both appeals on April 14, 2005. The Court had requested an expert to provide more evidence. On April 4, 2006, the Company reached a settlement with Medinol and the case was dismissed.

On September 25, 2002, the Company filed suit against Medinol alleging Medinol’s NIRFlex™ and NIRFlex™ Royal products infringe a patent owned by the Company. The suit was filed in the District Court of The Hague, The Netherlands seeking cross-border, monetary and injunctive relief. On September 10, 2003, the Dutch Court ruled that the patent was invalid. The Company appealed the Court’s decision in December 2003. A hearing on the appeal is scheduled for August 17, 2006.

On February 20, 2006, Medinol submitted a request for arbitration against the Company, Boston Scientific Ltd. and Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. under the Arbitration Rules of the World Intellectual Property Organization pursuant to the settlement agreement between Medinol and the Company dated September 21, 2005. The request for arbitration alleges that the Company’s Liberté coronary stent system infringes two U.S. patents and one European patent owned by Medinol. Medinol is seeking to have the patents declared valid and enforceable and a reasonable royalty. The September 2005 settlement agreement provides, among other things, that Medinol may only seek reasonable royalties and is specifically precluded from seeking injunctive relief. As a result, the Company does not expect the outcome of this proceeding to have a material impact on the continued sale of the Liberté™ stent system internationally or in the United States, the continued sale of the TAXUS® Liberté™ stent system internationally or the launch of the TAXUS® Liberté™ stent system in the United States. The Company plans to defend against Medinol’s claims vigorously.
 
Other Patent Litigation
 
On July 28, 2000, Dr. Tassilo Bonzel filed a complaint naming certain of the Company’s Schneider Worldwide subsidiaries and Pfizer Inc. and certain of its affiliates as defendants, alleging that Pfizer failed to pay Dr. Bonzel amounts owed under a license agreement involving Dr. Bonzel’s patented Monorail® balloon catheter technology. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota seeking monetary relief. On September 26, 2001, Dr. Bonzel and the Company reached a contingent settlement involving all but one claim asserted in the complaint. The contingency has been satisfied and the settlement is now final. On December 17, 2001, the remaining claim was dismissed without prejudice with leave to refile the suit in Germany. Dr. Bonzel filed an appeal of the dismissal of the remaining claim. On July 29, 2003, the Appellate Court affirmed the lower court’s dismissal, and on October 24, 2003, the Minnesota Supreme Court denied Dr. Bonzel’s petition for further review. On March 26, 2004, Dr. Bonzel filed a similar complaint against the Company, certain of its subsidiaries and Pfizer in the Federal District Court for the District of Minnesota. The Company and its subsidiaries answered, denying the allegations of the complaint. The Company filed a motion to dismiss the case and a hearing on the motion was held on August 27, 2004. On November 2, 2004, the Court granted the Company’s motion and the case was dismissed with prejudice. On February 7, 2005, Dr. Bonzel appealed the Court’s decision. A hearing on the appeal was held on October 25, 2005. On March 2, 2006, the Federal District Court dismissed the appeal and affirmed the lower court’s decision.
 
On March 29, 2005, the Company and Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc. filed suit against EV3 for patent infringement, alleging that EV3’s SpideRX™ embolic protection device infringes four U.S. patents owned by the Company. The complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On May 9, 2005, EV3 answered the complaint, denying the allegations, and filed a counterclaim seeking a declaratory judgment of invalidity and unenforceability, and noninfringement of the Company’s patents in the suit. On October 28, 2005, EV3 filed its first amended answer and counterclaim alleging that certain of the Company’s embolic protection devices infringe a patent owned by EV3. On June 20, 2006, the Company filed an amended complaint adding a claim of trade secret misappropriation and claiming infringement of two additional U.S. patents owned by the Company. On June 30, 2006, EV3 filed an amended answer and counterclaim alleging infringement of two additional U.S. patents owned by EV3. A trial has not yet been scheduled.

30

On December 16, 2003, The Regents of the University of California filed suit against Micro Therapeutics, Inc. and Dendron GmbH alleging that Micro Therapeutics’ Sapphire™ detachable coil delivery systems infringe twelve patents licensed to the Company and owned by The Regents. The complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On January 8, 2004, Micro Therapeutics and Dendron filed a third-party complaint to include the Company and Target as third-party defendants seeking a declaratory judgment of invalidity and noninfringement with respect to the patents and antitrust violations. On February 17, 2004, the Company, as a third-party defendant, filed a motion to dismiss the Company from the case. On July 9, 2004, the Court granted the Company’s motion in part and dismissed the Company and Target from the claims relating only to patent infringement, while denying dismissal of an antitrust claim. Motions for summary judgment are pending. On April 7, 2006, the Court denied Micro Therapeutics’ motion seeking unenforceability of The Regents’ patent. A trial has been scheduled for June 5, 2007.
 
On September 27, 2004, the Company and a subsidiary filed suit for patent infringement against Micrus Corporation alleging that certain detachable embolic coil devices infringe two U.S. patents exclusively licensed to the subsidiary. The complaint was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On November 16, 2004, Micrus answered and filed counterclaims seeking a declaration of invalidity, unenforceability and noninfringement and included allegations of infringement against the Company relating to three U.S. patents owned by Micrus, and antitrust violations. On January 10, 2005, the Company filed a motion to dismiss certain of Micrus’ counterclaims, and on February 23, 2005, the Court granted a request to stay the proceedings pending a reexamination of the Company’s patents by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. On February 23, 2006, the stay was lifted. A trial date has not yet been set.

On November 4, 2004, Applied Hydrogel Technology (AHT) and Dr. Lih-Bin Shih filed a complaint against Medluminal Systems, Inc., InterWest Partners, the Company and three individuals alleging that certain of Medluminal’s products infringe a patent owned by AHT. The complaint also includes claims of misappropriation of trade secrets and conversion against the Company and certain of the other defendants. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of California seeking monetary and injunctive relief. On February 15, 2005, the case was stayed pending arbitration proceedings. In January 2006, the parties agreed to dismiss the case, and on February 23, 2006, the case was dismissed with prejudice.

On February 1, 2005, the Company and Angiotech Pharmaceuticals, Inc. filed suit against Conor Medical System, Inc. in The Hague, The Netherlands seeking a declaration that Conor’s drug-eluting stent products infringe patents owned by Angiotech and licensed to the Company. A hearing date been scheduled for October 27, 2006.

On November 26, 2005, the Company and Angiotech filed suit against Occam International, BV in The Hague, The Netherlands seeking a preliminary injunction against Occam’s drug-eluting stent products based on infringement of patents owned by Angiotech and licensed to the Company. A hearing was held January 13, 2006, and on January 27, 2006, the Court denied the Company’s request for a preliminary injunction. The Company and Angiotech have appealed the Court’s decision, and the parties plan to pursue normal infringement proceedings against Occam in The Netherlands. 

On April 4, 2005, the Company and Angiotech filed suit against Sahajanand Medical Technologies Pvt. Ltd. in The Hague, The Netherlands seeking a declaration that Sahajanand’s drug-eluting stent products infringe patents owned by Angiotech and licensed to the Company. On May 3, 2006, the Court found that the asserted claims were infringed and valid, and provided for injunctive and monetary relief. On July 13, 2006, Sahajanand appealed the Court’s decision. A hearing on the appeal is scheduled for September 14, 2006.
 
31

On May 4, 2006, the Company filed suit against Conor Medsystems Ireland Ltd. alleging that its Costar™ paclitaxel-eluting coronary stent system infringes a balloon catheter patent owned by the Company. The suit was filed in Ireland seeking monetary and injunctive relief.  On May 24, 2006, Conor responded, denying the allegations and filed a counterclaim against the Company alleging that the patent is not valid and is unenforceable.

On May 19, 2005, G. David Jang, M.D. filed suit against the Company alleging breach of contract relating to certain patent rights assigned to the Company covering stent technology. The suit was filed in the U.S. District Court, Central District of California seeking monetary damages and recision of the contract. On June 24, 2005, the Company answered, denying the allegations, and filed a counterclaim. A trial has been scheduled for February 20, 2007.

Other Proceedings
 
On January 10, 2002 and January 15, 2002, Alan Schuster and Antoinette Loeffler, respectively, putatively initiated shareholder derivative lawsuits for and on behalf of the Company in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York against the Company’s then current directors and the Company as nominal defendant. Both complaints allege, among other things, that with regard to the Company’s relationship with Medinol, the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company and its shareholders in the management and affairs of the Company, and in the use and preservation of the Company’s assets. The suits seek a declaration of the directors’ alleged breach, damages sustained by the Company as a result of the alleged breach and monetary and injunctive relief. On October 18, 2002, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated amended complaint naming two senior officials as defendants and the Company as nominal defendant. The action was stayed in February 2003 pending resolution of a separate lawsuit brought by Medinol against the Company. After the resolution of the Medinol lawsuit, plaintiffs, on May 1, 2006, were permitted to file an amended complaint to supplement the allegations in the prior consolidated amended complaint based mainly on events that occurred subsequent to the parties’ agreement to stay the action. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint on or about June 30, 2006.

On September 8, 2005, the Laborers Local 100 and 397 Pension Fund initiated a putative shareholder derivative lawsuit for and on behalf of the Company in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts Superior Court Department for Middlesex County against the Company’s directors, certain of its current and former officers and the Company as nominal defendant. The complaint alleges, among other things, that with regard to certain matters of regulatory compliance, the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Company and its shareholders in the management and affairs of the Company and in the use and preservation of the Company’s assets. The complaint also alleges that as a result of the alleged misconduct and the purported failure to publicly disclose material information, certain directors and officers sold Company stock at inflated prices in violation of their fiduciary duties and were unjustly enriched. The suits seek a declaration of the directors’ and officers’ alleged breaches, unspecified damages sustained by the Company as a result of the alleged breaches and other unspecified equitable and injunctive relief. On September 15, 2005, Benjamin Roussey also initiated a putative shareholder derivative lawsuit in the same Court alleging similar misconduct and seeking similar relief. On April 10, 2006, the plaintiffs filed a consolidated derivative complaint. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated derivative complaint on May 10, 2006. A hearing on the motion is scheduled for August 15, 2006. The
 
32

Board of Directors of the Company also received a letter dated January 17, 2006, on behalf of Benjamin Roussey regarding the Company’s proposal to acquire Guidant Corporation. Mr. Roussey cited the pending litigation against Guidant and the potential liability it could face in the event of adverse outcomes to these matters and asked that the Board to Directors direct the Company to retract its offer to acquire Guidant before Guidant formally accepted it. The Board of Directors considered Mr. Roussey’s request and ultimately approved the execution of the merger agreement with Guidant.

On September 23, 2005, Srinivasan Shankar, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, filed a purported securities class action suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts on behalf of those who purchased or otherwise acquired the Company’s securities during the period March 31, 2003 through August 23, 2005, alleging that the Company and certain of its officers violated certain sections of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. On September 28, 2005, October 27, 2005, November 2, 2005 and November 3, 2005, Jack Yopp, Robert L. Garber, Betty C. Meyer and John Ryan, respectively, on behalf of themselves and all others similarly situated, filed additional purported securities class action suits in the same Court on behalf of the same purported class. On February 15, 2006, the Court ordered that the five class actions be consolidated and appointed the Mississippi Public Employee Retirement System Group as lead plaintiff. A consolidated amended complaint was filed on April 17, 2006. The consolidated amended complaint alleges that the Company made material misstatements and omissions by failing to disclose the supposed merit of the Medinol litigation and DOJ investigation relating to the 1998 NIR ON Ranger with Sox stent recall, problems with the Taxus drug-eluting coronary stent systems that led to product recalls, and the Company’s ability to satisfy FDA regulations concerning medical device quality. The consolidated amended complaint seeks unspecified damages, interest, and attorneys’ fees. The defendants filed a motion to dismiss the consolidated amended complaint on June 8, 2006.

On January 19, 2006, George Larson, on behalf of himself and all others similarly situated, filed a purported class action complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts on behalf of participants and beneficiaries of the Company’s 401(k) Plan and GESOP, together the “Plans”, during the period March 31, 2003 through January 19, 2006, alleging that the Company and certain of its officers and employees violated certain provisions under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA) and Department of Labor Regulations. The complaint principally alleges that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to the Plans’ participants, failed to disclose adverse information about the Company to the Plans’ participants and imprudently made contributions to the Company’s 401(k) plan and GESOP in the form of Company stock. The complaint seeks unspecified damages, and equitable and injunctive relief. On January 26, 2006, February 8, 2006, February 14, 2006, February 23, 2006 and March 3, 2006, Robert Hochstadt, Jeff Klunke, Kirk Harvey, Michael Lowe and Douglas Fletcher, respectively, on behalf of themselves and others similarly situated, filed purported class action complaints in the same court on behalf of the participants and beneficiaries in the Company’s Plans. These complaints allege similar misconduct under ERISA and seek similar relief, in some cases on behalf of purported class members during the period from December 31, 2002, to the present. On April 3, 2006, the Court issued an order consolidating the actions and appointing Jeffrey Klunke and Michael Lowe as interim lead plaintiffs. Lead plaintiffs are required to file a consolidated amended complaint on or before August 23, 2006.

33

On January 26, 2006, Donald Wright filed a purported class action complaint in the U.S. District Court for the District of Minnesota against the Company and Guidant on behalf of himself and all other senior citizens and handicapped persons similarly situated seeking a permanent injunction to prohibit the Company from completing its acquisition of Guidant, alleging violations of the Minnesota Fraudulent Transfers Act and Consumer Fraud Act. The complaint seeks restitution on behalf of those persons who suffered injury related to Guidant’s cardiac pacemakers and/or defibrillators. The complaint also seeks monetary damages and injunctive relief. Mr. Wright filed an amended complaint on February 21, 2006, dropping his claim for monetary damages. On February 14, 2006, Donald Wright filed a motion for preliminary and permanent injunction, which he amended on March 9, 2006, directing the Company to interplead between $6.3 billion and $24.4 of the $27 billion purchase price to be paid to stockholders of Guidant. The motion was denied on March 24, 2006.
 
On March 3, 2005, the African Assistance Program filed a charge of discrimination with the Minnesota Department of Human Rights and the Minnesota office of the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, purportedly on behalf of certain of the Company’s black employees of African national origin, alleging that the Company subjects black employees to a hostile work environment and discriminatory employment practices in violation of Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended. The Company has denied liability in the action. On June 28, 2006 and July 31, 2006, the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and Minnesota Department of Human Rights, respectively, dismissed the charge against the Company.

On June 12, 2003, Guidant announced that its subsidiary, EndoVascular Technologies, Inc. (EVT), had entered into a plea agreement with the U.S. Department of Justice relating to a previously disclosed investigation regarding the ANCURE ENDOGRAFT System for the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms. At the time of the EVT plea, Guidant had outstanding fourteen suits alleging product liability related causes of action relating to the ANCURE System. Subsequent to the EVT plea, Guidant has been notified of additional claims and served with additional complaints. From time to time, Guidant has settled certain of the individual claims and suits for amounts that were not material to Guidant. Currently, Guidant has over a dozen suits outstanding, and more suits may be filed. Additionally, Guidant has been notified of over 150 unfiled claims. The cases generally allege the plaintiffs suffered injuries, and in certain cases died, as a result of purported defects in the device or the accompanying warnings and labeling. The complaints seek damages, including punitive damages, and equitable relief. While insurance may reduce Guidant’s exposure with respect to ANCURE claims, one of Guidant’s carriers, Allianz Insurance Company (Allianz), filed suit in the Circuit Court, State of Illinois, County of DuPage, seeking to rescind or otherwise deny coverage, and additional carriers have intervened in the case. Guidant also has initiated suit against certain of its carriers, including Allianz, in the Superior Court, State of Indiana, County of Marion, in order to preserve Guidant’s rights to coverage.

Shareholder derivative suits relating to the ANCURE System are currently pending in the Southern District of Indiana and in the Superior Court of the State of Indiana, County of Marion. The suits, purportedly filed on behalf of Guidant, initially alleged that Guidant’s directors breached their fiduciary duties by taking improper steps or failing to take steps to prevent the ANCURE and EVT related matters described above. The complaints seek damages
 
34

and other equitable relief. The state court derivative suits have been stayed in favor of the federal derivative action. Guidant moved to dismiss the federal derivative action. The plaintiff in the federal derivative case filed an amended complaint in December 2005, adding allegations regarding defibrillator and pacemaker products and Guidant’s proposed merger with Johnson & Johnson. On January 23, 2006, Guidant and its directors moved to dismiss the amended complaint.
 
In July 2005, a purported class action complaint was filed on behalf of participants in Guidant’s employee pension benefit plans. This action was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Indiana against Guidant and its directors. The complaint alleges breaches of fiduciary duty under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), 29 U.S.C. § 1132.  Specifically, the complaint alleges that Guidant fiduciaries concealed adverse information about Guidant’s defibrillators and imprudently made contributions to Guidant’s 401(k) plan and employee stock ownership plan in the form of Guidant stock. The complaint seeks class certification, declaratory and injunctive relief, monetary damages, the imposition of a constructive trust, and costs and attorneys’ fees. A second, similar complaint was filed and consolidated with the initial complaint. A consolidated, amended complaint was filed on February 8, 2006.
 
Approximately 72 product liability class action lawsuits and approximately 477 individual lawsuits are pending in various state and federal jurisdictions against Guidant alleging personal injuries associated with defibrillators or pacemakers involved in the 2005 product communications. The majority of the cases in the United States are pending in federal court but over 60 cases are currently pending in state courts. On June 13, 2006, the Minnesota Supreme Court appointed a single judge to preside over all state court lawsuits involving cases arising from the product communications in 2005. On November 7, 2005, the Judicial Panel on Multi-District Litigation established MDL-1708 (the MDL) in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota and appointed a single judge to preside over all the cases in the MDL. On January 31, 2006, the MDL scheduled the first federal court trial for March 15, 2007. An additional nine lawsuits are pending in Canada. Of these nine suits in Canada, six are putative class actions and three are individual lawsuits.

In April 2006, the personal injury plaintiffs and certain third party payors served a Master Complaint in the MDL asserting claims for class action certification, alleging claims of strict liability, negligence, fraud, breach of warranty and other common law and/or statutory claims and seeking punitive damages. The majority of claimants allege no physical injury, but are suing for medical monitoring and anxiety. The first trial related to Guidant’s 2005 product communications involves two individual plaintiffs and is scheduled to begin in September 2006 in Texas state court in Nueces County, Texas. Earlier this year, the FDA’s Office of Criminal Investigations has issued a subpoena to the plaintiffs’ attorneys involved in this trial asking plaintiffs’ counsel to turn over documents they have received from Guidant as part of the civil litigation discovery process. To date, Guidant has also been informed of over 3,300 claims of individuals that may or may not mature into filed suits. An unfavorable outcome in these matters could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, liquidity and results of operations.

Guidant has received requests for information in the form of Civil Investigative Demands
 
35

(CID) from the attorneys general of Arizona, California, Oregon, Illinois, Vermont and Louisiana. These attorneys general advise that approximately thirty other states and the District of Columbia are cooperating in these CID demands. The CIDs pertain to whether Guidant violated any applicable state laws in connection with certain of its implantable defibrillators. Guidant is cooperating with these investigations.

On November 2, 2005, the Attorney General of the State of New York filed a civil complaint against Guidant pursuant to the New York’s Consumer Protection Law (N.Y. Executive Law § 63(12)). In the complaint, the Attorney General alleges that Guidant concealed from physicians and patients a design flaw in its PRIZM 1861 defibrillator from approximately February of 2002 until May 23, 2005. The complaint further alleges that due to Guidant’s concealment of this information, Guidant has engaged in repeated and persistent fraudulent conduct in violation of N.Y. Executive Law § 63(12). The Attorney General is seeking permanent injunctive relief, restitution for patients in whom a PRIZM 1861 defibrillator manufactured before April 2002 was implanted, disgorgement of profits, and all other proper relief.
 
Approximately seventy former employees have filed charges against Guidant with the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). Most of the charges were filed in the Minneapolis Area Office. The charges allege that Guidant discriminated against the former employees on the basis of their age when Guidant terminated their employment in August 2004 in conjunction with Guidant’s reduction in force. The EEOC has not yet rendered a decision on the charges. Separately, in April 2006, approximately sixty of these former employees also sued Guidant in federal district court for the District of Minnesota, alleging that Guidant discriminated against the former employees on the basis of their age when Guidant terminated their employment in August 2004 in conjunction with a reduction in force.
 
Guidant is a defendant in two separate complaints in which plaintiffs allege a right of recovery under the Medicare secondary payer (or “MSP”) private right of action, as well as related claims. Plaintiffs claim as damages double the amount paid by Medicare in connection with devices that were the subject of voluntary field actions during 2005. Both of these cases are now pending in the MDL in the United States District Court for the District of Minnesota. The Company has moved to dismiss one of the suits, but the plaintiff has not yet responded and the Court has taken no action on the motion. The Court has stayed the response time for the other action.
 
Guidant or its affiliates are defendants in three separate actions brought by private third-party providers of health benefits or health insurance (“TPPs”). In these cases, plaintiffs allege various theories of recovery, including subrogation and unjust enrichment, for the cost of health care benefits they allegedly paid for in connection with the devices that have been the subject of Guidant’s voluntary field actions.

One of these actions is pending in the multi-district litigation in the federal district court in Minnesota (the “MDL”) as part of a single ‘master complaint,’ filed on April 24, 2006, which also includes other types of claims by other plaintiffs. The two named TPP plaintiffs in the master complaint claim to represent a putative nationwide class of TPPs.  These two TPP plaintiffs had previously filed separate complaints against Guidant.   Guidant has moved to dismiss the MDL TPP claims in the master complaint for failure to state a claim, but plaintiffs have not yet responded to that motion, and the MDL court has taken no action upon it.

The other two TPP actions are pending in state court in Minnesota, and Guidant expects that these two actions will become part of the coordinated state court proceeding ordered by the Minnesota Supreme Court. The plaintiffs in one of these cases are a number of Blue Cross & Blue Shield plans, while the plaintiffs in the other case are a national health insurer and its affiliates. The complaints in these cases were served on Guidant on May 18 and June 25, 2006, respectively. Currently Guidant is due to respond to these TPP cases in August 2006.
 
In January 2006, Guidant was served with a civil False Claims Act qui tam lawsuit filed in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee in September 2003 by Robert Fry, a former employee alleged to have worked for Guidant from 1981 to 1997. The civil lawsuit
 
36

claims that Guidant violated federal law and the laws of the States of Tennessee, Florida and California, by allegedly concealing limited warranties related to some upgraded or replaced medical devices, thereby allegedly causing hospitals to allegedly file reimbursement claims with federal and state health care programs for amounts that did not reflect available warranty credits. The states of Tennessee and Florida declined to intervene in the False Claims Act case. The United States and the states of Florida and California have not intervened. On April 25, 2006, the Court denied Guidant’s motion to dismiss the complaint and ordered the plaintiff file a second amended complaint. As part of that Order, the Court denied the plaintiff’s motion to add a second plaintiff. On May 4, 2006, the plaintiff filed a second amended complaint. On May 24, 2006, Guidant moved to dismiss that complaint. To date, the Court has not issued a ruling on the motion to dismiss. On July 28, 2006, the United States filed a notice stating that it may reconsider whether to intervene in this action and plans to notify the court of the decision whether to intervene in the action within 60 days.

The Securities and Exchange Commission has begun a formal inquiry into issues related to certain of Guidant’s product disclosures and trading in Guidant stock. Guidant is cooperating with the inquiry.

On November 3, 2005, a securities class action complaint was filed on behalf of Guidant shareholders in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Indiana, against Guidant and several of its officers. The complaint alleges that the defendants concealed adverse information about Guidant’s defibrillators and pacemakers and sold stock in violation of federal securities laws. The complaint seeks a declaration that the lawsuit can be maintained as a class action, monetary damages, and injunctive relief. Several additional, related securities class actions were filed in November 2005 and January 2006, and will likely be consolidated with the initial complaint filed on November 3, 2005.

In October 2005, Guidant received administrative subpoenas from the U.S. Department of Justice U.S. Attorney’s offices in Boston and Minneapolis, issued under the Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act of 1996. The subpoena from the U.S. Attorney’s office in Boston requests documents concerning marketing practices for pacemakers, implantable cardioverter defibrillators, leads and related products. The subpoena from the U.S. Attorney’s office in Minneapolis requests documents relating to Guidant’s VENTAK PRIZM 2 and CONTAK RENEWAL and CONTAK RENEWAL 2 devices. Guidant is cooperating in these matters.
 
On May 3, 2006, Emergency Care Research Institute (ECRI) filed a complaint against Guidant in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania generally seeking a declaration that ECRI may publish confidential pricing information about Guidant’s medical devices. The complaint seeks, on constitutional and other grounds, a declaration that confidentiality clauses contained in contracts between Guidant and its customers are not binding and that ECRI does not tortiously interfere with Guidant’s contractual relations by obtaining and publishing Guidant pricing information. Guidant sued ECRI in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania alleging, among other things, ECRI was tortiously interfering with its contracts with its customers.

37

FDA Warning Letter
 
On December 23, 2005, Guidant received an FDA warning letter citing certain deficiencies with respect to Guidant’s manufacturing quality systems and record keeping procedures in its CRM facility in St. Paul, Minnesota. This FDA warning letter resulted from an extensive inspection by the FDA of these CRM facilities that was completed on September 1, 2005 and cited a number of inspectional observations. Guidant received a follow-up letter from the FDA dated January 5, 2006. As stated in this FDA warning letter, until the identified deficiencies have been corrected, the FDA may not grant requests by Guidant for exportation certificates to foreign governments or approve pre-market approval applications for Guidant’s class III devices to which the deficiencies described are reasonably related. A further FDA inspection of Guidant’s CRM facility was conducted between December 15, 2005 and February 9, 2006 and resulted in one additional inspectional observation.

On January 26, 2006, legacy Boston Scientific received a corporate warning letter from the FDA notifying the Company of serious regulatory problems at three facilities and advising the Company that its corrective action plan relating to three site-specific warning letters issued to the Company in 2005 was inadequate. As also stated in this FDA warning letter, the FDA may not grant the Company’s requests for exportation certificates to foreign governments or approve pre-market approval applications for its class III devices to which the quality control or current good manufacturing practices deficiencies described in the letter are reasonably related until the deficiencies have been corrected.

While the Company believes it can remediate these issues in an expeditious manner, there can be no assurances regarding the length of time or cost it will take to resolve these issues to the satisfaction of the FDA.  If the Company’s remedial actions are not satisfactory to the FDA, the FDA may take further regulatory actions against the Company, including, but not limited to, seizing its product inventory, obtaining a court injunction against further marketing of its products or assessing civil monetary penalties.
 
 
NOTE J - SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has four reportable operating segments based on geographic regions: the United States, Europe, Japan and Inter-Continental. Each of the Company’s reportable segments generates revenue from the sale of less-invasive medical devices. The reportable segments represent an aggregate of all operating divisions within each segment. Management continues to use the following segments in making decisions about operating matters following its recent acquisition of Guidant.

Sales and operating results of reportable segments are based on internally derived standard foreign exchange rates, which may differ from year to year and do not include intersegment profits. The segment information presented for 2005 has been restated based on the Company’s standard foreign exchange rates used for 2006. Because of the interdependence of the reportable segments, the operating profit as presented may not be representative of the geographic distribution that would occur if the segments were not interdependent.

38

 

in millions
 
United States
 
Europe
 
Japan
 
Inter-Continental
 
Total
 
Three months ended June 30, 2006
                     
Net sales
 
$
1,315
 
$
417
 
$
157
 
$
208
 
$
2,097
 
Operating income
   
646
   
206
   
83
   
101
   
1,036
 
                                 
Three months ended June 30, 2005
                               
Net sales
 
$
993
 
$
291
 
$
145
 
$
174
 
$
1,603
 
Operating income
   
484
   
160
   
78
   
82
   
804
 
                                 
Six months ended June 30, 2006
                               
Net sales
 
$
2,306
 
$
738
 
$
299
 
$
383
 
$
3,726
 
Operating income
   
1,094
   
385
   
162
   
189
   
1,830
 
                                 
Six months ended June 30, 2005
                               
Net sales
 
$
1,998
 
$
573
 
$
289
 
$
331
 
$
3,191
 
Operating income
   
995
   
321
   
157
   
159
   
1,632
 
 
A reconciliation of the totals reported for the reportable segments to the applicable line items in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements is as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
39



   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
Net Sales
                 
Total net sales allocated to reportable segments
 
$
2,097
 
$
1,603
 
$
3,726
 
$
3,191
 
Foreign exchange
   
13
   
14
   
4
   
41
 
   
$
2,110
 
$
1,617
 
$
3,730
 
$
3,232
 
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes
                         
Total operating income allocated to reportable segments
 
$
1,036
 
$
804
 
$
1,830
 
$
1,632
 
Manufacturing operations
   
(126
)
 
(107
)
 
(261
)
 
(217
)
Corporate expenses and foreign exchange
   
(273
)
 
(111
)
 
(365
)
 
(208
)
Cost of certain retirement benefits
         
(17
)
       
(17
)
Purchase accounting adjustments
   
(4,369
)
 
(203
)
 
(4,369
)
 
(276
)
Integration and retention costs
   
(33
)
       
(33
)
     
AAA program cancellation costs, including amortization expense
   
13
         
13
       
Stock-based compensation expense
   
(31
)
 
(4
)
 
(63
)
 
(8
)
Amortization expense-other
   
(142
)
 
(36
)
 
(180
)
 
(67
)
     
(3,925
)
 
326
   
(3,428
)
 
839
 
Other expense, net
   
(261
)
 
(15
)
 
(327
)
 
(34
)
   
$
(4,186
)
$
311
 
$
(3,755
)
$
805
 

NOTE K - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.  Interpretation No. 48 requires the use of a two-step approach for recognizing and measuring tax benefits taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and disclosures regarding uncertainties in income tax positions, including a rollforward of tax benefits taken that do not qualify for financial statement recognition.  The cumulative effect of initially adopting Interpretation No. 48 will be recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings for that year and will be presented separately.  The Company is required to adopt Interpretation No. 48 effective January 1, 2007. Only tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold at the effective date may be recognized upon adoption of Interpretation No. 48.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact this new standard will have on its future results of operations or financial position.

 
NOTE L - TAX RATE

The following table provides a summary of the Company’s reported tax rate:
 
40

 

   
Three Months Ended
     
   
June 30,
 
Percentage Point
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
(Decrease)/Increase
 
Reported tax rate
   
(2%)
 
 
34%
 
 
(36%)
Impact of certain charges*
   
25%
 
 
(10%)
 
 
35%
 
                     
 
Six Months Ended
       
 
June 30,
   
Percentage Point
 
     
2006
   
2005
   
(Decrease)/Increase
 
Reported tax rate
   
(5%)
 
 
30%
 
 
(35%)
Impact of certain charges*
   
28%
 
 
(6%)
 
34%
 
 
* These charges may be taxed at different rates than the Company’s effective tax rate.
 
The decrease in the Company’s reported tax rate for the second quarter of 2006 and the first half of 2006 primarily related to the net impact of certain charges that may be taxed at different rates than its effective tax rate. In 2006, these charges included purchased research and development primarily associated with the acquisition of Guidant; a charge to step-up the value of acquired inventory sold during the quarter; a tax charge for the drug-eluting stent license right obtained from Abbott; the fair value adjustment related to the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase; and the net reserve increase resulting from tax audit settlements and new tax reserve items that originated in the quarter. In 2005, these charges primarily included purchased research and development; costs related to certain retirement benefits; and a benefit for a tax adjustment associated with a technical correction made to the American Jobs Creation Act. In addition, the Company’s reported tax rate for the first half of 2006 decreased by one percentage point as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to the anticipated geographic mix of earnings and the effect of foreign tax rates.

The Company provides for potential amounts due in various tax jurisdictions. In the ordinary course of conducting business in multiple countries and tax jurisdictions, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain. Judgment is required in determining the Company’s worldwide income tax provision. In management’s opinion, adequate provisions for income taxes have been made for all years subject to audit.

 
 
41

ITEM 2.        MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
 
Overview

Boston Scientific Corporation is a worldwide developer, manufacturer and marketer of medical devices that are used in a broad range of interventional medical specialties. Our mission is to improve the quality of patient care and the productivity of healthcare delivery through the development and advocacy of less-invasive medical devices and procedures. This mission is accomplished through the continuing refinement of existing products and procedures and the investigation and development of new technologies that can reduce risk, trauma, cost, procedure time and the need for aftercare. Our approach to innovation combines internally developed products and technologies with those we obtain externally through strategic acquisitions and alliances.

Recent Developments

Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction

On April 21, 2006, we consummated our acquisition of Guidant Corporation. This acquisition enables us to become a major provider in the more than $9 billion global cardiac rhythm management (CRM) business, significantly diversifying our revenue stream across multiple business segments and enhancing our overall competitive position and growth potential. The aggregate purchase price of approximately $28.4 billion included: approximately $14.5 billion in cash; 577 million shares of our common stock at an estimated fair value of approximately $12.5 billion; approximately 40 million of our stock options granted to Guidant employees at an estimated fair value of approximately $450 million; approximately $97 million associated with the buyout of options of certain former Guidant employees; and approximately $794 million of direct acquisition costs, including a $705 million payment made to Johnson & Johnson in connection with the termination of its merger agreement with Guidant.  In conjunction with the acquisition, and partially offsetting the purchase price, we acquired approximately $6.7 billion of cash, including $4.1 billion in connection with Guidant’s prior sale of its vascular intervention and endovascular businesses to Abbott Laboratories. The remaining cash relates to cash on hand at the time of closing.

Prior to our acquisition of Guidant, Abbott acquired Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular businesses and has agreed to share the drug-eluting technology it acquired from Guidant with us. This agreement gives us access to a second drug-eluting stent program, which will complement our existing TAXUS® stent system program. Under the terms of the Abbott transaction agreement and at the closing of the Abbott transaction, Abbott (1) paid an initial purchase price of $4.1 billion in cash plus $500 million in potential future milestone payments for the Guidant vascular and endovascular businesses, (2) extended a five-year subordinated loan of $900 million to Boston Scientific at a 4.00 percent annual interest rate, and (3) purchased $1.4 billion in shares of Boston Scientific common stock at an average price of $21.66 per share. See Note B - Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report for further details on the transaction.

42

We have accounted for the acquisition of Guidant as a purchase under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Under the purchase method of accounting, the assets and liabilities of Guidant were recorded as of the acquisition date, at their respective fair values, and consolidated with those of Boston Scientific. The purchase price is based upon preliminary estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed. We are in the process of gathering information to finalize our valuation of certain assets and liabilities, primarily the determination of any amounts that may be paid as a result of the assumed product liability claims. The purchase price allocation will be finalized once we have all the necessary information to complete our estimates, but no later than one year from the acquisition date. The preparation of the valuation required the use of significant assumptions and estimates.  Critical estimates included, but were not limited to, future expected cash flows and the applicable discount rates. These estimates were based on assumptions that we believe to be reasonable. However, our actual results may differ from these estimates.

Guidant’s operating results were consolidated with those of Boston Scientific beginning on the date of the acquisition, April 21, 2006. Since our results are not restated retroactively to reflect the historical financial position or results of operations of Guidant, fluctuations in our operating results for the second quarter of 2006 and the first half of 2006 as compared to the prior periods are primarily due to the acquisition of Guidant. However, we have included supplemental pro forma financial information in Note B - Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements to give effect to the acquisition as though it had occurred at the beginning of each of the periods presented in this Form 10-Q.

FDA Warning Letters

On December 23, 2005, Guidant received an FDA warning letter citing certain deficiencies with respect to Guidant’s manufacturing quality systems and record keeping procedures in its CRM facility in St. Paul, Minnesota. This FDA warning letter resulted from an extensive inspection by the FDA of these CRM facilities that was completed on September 1, 2005 and cited a number of inspectional observations. Guidant received a follow-up letter from the FDA dated January 5, 2006. As stated in this FDA warning letter, until the identified deficiencies have been corrected, the FDA may not grant requests by Guidant for exportation certificates to foreign governments or approve pre-market approval applications for Guidant’s class III devices to which the deficiencies described are reasonably related. A further FDA inspection of Guidant’s CRM facility was conducted between December 15, 2005 and February 9, 2006 and resulted in one additional inspectional observation. We plan to meet with the FDA in the third quarter of 2006 to discuss our progress towards resolving the outstanding issues and establish a timeline for the FDA to re-inspect our CRM facilities.

On January 26, 2006, legacy Boston Scientific received a corporate warning letter from the FDA notifying us of serious regulatory problems at three facilities and advising us that our corrective action plan relating to three site-specific warning letters issued to us in 2005 was inadequate. As also stated in this FDA warning letter, the FDA may not grant our requests for exportation
 
43

certificates to foreign governments or approve pre-market approval applications for our class III devices to which the quality control or current good manufacturing practices deficiencies described in the letter are reasonably related until the deficiencies have been corrected. During 2005, in order to strengthen our corporate-wide quality controls, we established Project Horizon, a cross-functional initiative to improve and harmonize our overall quality processes and systems.  In 2006, our Board of Directors created a compliance and quality committee to monitor our compliance and quality initiatives.  This initiative requires the reallocation of significant internal engineering and management resources to quality initiatives, as well as incremental spending, which may result in adjustments to future product launch schedules and the discontinuation of certain product lines over time.  We believe we have identified re-engineered solutions to the quality issues cited by the FDA, and we are transitioning our organization to those processes. We have communicated frequently, and occasionally met with the FDA to apprise them of our progress. The FDA has communicated to us the need to be in full compliance before they will re-inspect our facilities. We believe we will be ready for re-inspection in the first quarter of 2007.

While we believe we can remediate these issues in an expeditious manner, there can be no assurances regarding the length of time or cost it will take to resolve these issues to the satisfaction of the FDA. If our remedial actions are not satisfactory to the FDA, the FDA may take further regulatory actions against us, including, but not limited to, seizing our product inventory, obtaining a court injunction against further marketing of our products or assessing civil monetary penalties.

Results of Operations

Financial Summary

Three Months Ended June 30, 2006

Our net sales for the second quarter of 2006 increased to $2,110 million from $1,617 million for the second quarter of 2005, an increase of 30 percent. The increase in net sales was primarily due to the inclusion of Guidant results commencing with the acquisition date of April 21, 2006, which generated $474 million in net sales for the quarter. Our reported net loss for the second quarter was $4,262 million, or $3.21 per share based on weighted average shares of approximately 1,327 million, as compared to net income of $205 million, or $0.24 per diluted share based on weighted average shares of approximately 840 million, for the second quarter of 2005. Our reported results for the second quarter of 2006 included charges (after-tax) of $4,541 million, or $3.42 per share, which primarily consisted of: $4,424 million in purchase accounting adjustments associated primarily with purchased research and development obtained as part of the Guidant acquisition and the step-up value of acquired Guidant inventory sold during the quarter; $96 million in merger-related costs including the fair value adjustment related to the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase, which is discussed in further detail at Note B - Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction; a $31 million credit primarily resulting from the reversal of accrued contingent payments due to the cancellation of the abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) program that we obtained as part of the TriVascular, Inc. acquisition; and $52 million in writedowns attributable to our investment portfolio. Our reported results for the second quarter of 2005 included net charges (after-tax) of $199 million, or $0.24 per diluted share, which primarily consisted of purchased research and development attributable to our 2005 acquisitions.

44

On January 1, 2006, we adopted FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which requires share-based compensation to be recognized in the consolidated statements of operations based on their fair values. We adopted Statement No. 123(R) using the modified-prospective method and have not adjusted our historical financial statements to reflect the impact of stock-based compensation expense.

Six Months Ended June 30, 2006

Our net sales for the first half of 2006 increased to $3,730 million from $3,232 million for the same period in the prior year, an increase of 15 percent. The increase in net sales was primarily due to the inclusion of Guidant results commencing with the acquisition date of April 21, 2006, which generated $474 million in net sales for the period. Excluding the unfavorable impact of $46 million of foreign currency fluctuations, our net sales increased 17 percent. Our reported net loss for the first half of 2006 was $3,930 million, or $3.66 per share based on weighted average shares of approximately 1,074 million, as compared to net income of $563 million, or $0.67 per diluted share based on weighted average shares of approximately 845 million, for the same period in the prior year. Our reported results for the first half of 2006 included net charges (after-tax) of $4,570 million, or $4.26 per share, which primarily consisted of $4,424 million in purchase accounting adjustments related to the Guidant acquisition; $96 million in merger-related costs including the fair value adjustment related to the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase; a $31 million credit due to the cancellation of the AAA program; and $81 million in writedowns attributable to our investment portfolio. Our reported results for the first half of 2005 included net charges (after-tax) of $272 million, or $0.32 per diluted share, which primarily consisted of purchased research and development.
 
Net Sales

The following tables provide our net sales by region and the relative change on an as reported and constant currency basis:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
45


   
Three Months Ended
 
Change
 
   
June 30,
 
As Reported
 
Constant
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
Currency Basis
 
Currency Basis
 
United States
 
$
1,315
 
$
993
   
32
%
 
32
%
Europe
   
431
   
298
   
45
%
 
45
%
Japan
   
149
   
149
   
0
%
 
5
%
Inter-Continental
   
215
   
177
   
21
%
 
20
%
International
   
795
   
624
   
27
%
 
28
%
Worldwide
 
$
2,110
 
$
1,617
   
30
%
 
31
%
 
 
                         
 
Six Months Ended
 
Change
 
 
June 30,
 
As Reported
 
Constant
 
in millions
   
2006
   
2005
 
Currency Basis
 
Currency Basis
 
United States
 
$
2,306
 
$
1,998
   
15
%
 
15
%
Europe
   
745
   
597
   
25
%
 
29
%
Japan
   
283
   
300
   
(6
%)
 
2
%
Inter-Continental
   
396
   
337
   
18
%
 
16
%
International
   
1,424
   
1,234
   
15
%
 
19
%
Worldwide
 
$
3,730
 
$
3,232
   
15
%
 
17
%

 
Our international operating regions and divisions are managed on a constant currency basis, while market risk from changes in currency exchange rates is managed at the corporate level and is reflected in operating results.

U.S. Net Sales

During the second quarter of 2006, our U.S. net sales increased by $322 million, or 32 percent, as compared to the second quarter of 2005. The increase primarily related to the inclusion of Guidant results, which generated U.S. net sales of $326 million. In addition, our U.S. net sales increased as a result of sales growth of $21 million from our Neuromodulation division and $14 million from our Endosurgery group. Declines in our U.S. sales of TAXUS coronary stent systems to $429 million for the second quarter of 2006 as compared to $467 million for the second quarter of 2005 offset this increase due principally to a reduction in market share. Our market share declined throughout 2005, but stabilized in the fourth quarter of 2005 and we experienced modest sequential quarterly growth in TAXUS stent system net sales in the first two quarters of 2006. In addition, sales declined by $16 million in the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the second quarter of 2005 due to the expiration of our agreement to distribute certain third-party guidewire and sheath products during the first quarter of 2006.

During the first half of 2006, our U.S. net sales increased by $308 million, or 15 percent, as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase primarily related to the inclusion of Guidant results, which generated U.S. net sales of $326 million. In addition, our U.S. net
 
46

sales increased as a result of sales growth of $44 million from our Endosurgery group, $37 million from our Neuromodulation division and $15 million from our Neurovascular division. Offsetting this increase was a decline in our U.S. net sales of TAXUS coronary stent systems by $113 million to $848 million for the first half of 2006 as compared to the same period in the prior year due principally to a reduction in market share.

International Net Sales

During the second quarter of 2006, our international net sales increased by $171 million, or 27 percent, as compared to the second quarter of 2005. The increase primarily related to the inclusion of Guidant results, which generated international net sales of $148 million. In addition, net sales of our TAXUS coronary stent system in our Europe and Inter-Continental markets increased by $22 million to $218 million for the second quarter of 2006 as compared to $196 million for the second quarter of 2005. As of June 30, 2006, we estimate that physicians in our Europe and Inter-Continental markets have converted approximately 53 percent of the stents they use in interventional procedures from bare-metal stents to drug-eluting stents as compared to approximately 45 percent at the end of the second quarter of 2005. In our Europe and Inter-Continental markets, conversion rates have been more gradual than in the U.S., primarily due to the timing of local reimbursement and funding levels. The increase in TAXUS stent system net sales in these markets is also partially associated with the success of our next-generation TAXUS® LibertéTM stent platform, which we successfully launched in certain Inter-Continental markets during the first quarter of 2005 and in Europe during the third quarter of 2005. The TAXUS Liberté stent system currently represents approximately 80 percent of our drug-eluting stent revenues in these markets. We expect that conversion rates will remain relatively consistent in our Europe and Inter-Continental markets during the remainder of 2006.
  
For the second quarter of 2006, our legacy Boston Scientific net sales in Japan, excluding the impact of foreign currency fluctuations, were relatively consistent with the same period in the prior year. Due to the timing of regulatory approval for our TAXUS stent system and government-mandated pricing reductions for other products, we do not expect revenue growth in our legacy Japan business until we launch our drug-eluting stent in Japan, which we expect to occur in the middle of 2007. Japan net sales included $16 million from Guidant products.

During the first half of 2006, our international net sales increased by $190 million, or 15 percent, as compared to the same period in the prior year. Excluding the unfavorable effects of foreign currency fluctuations, international net sales increased $236 million, or 19 percent. The increase primarily related to the inclusion of Guidant results, which generated international net sales of $148 million. In addition, net sales of our TAXUS stent system in our Europe and Inter-Continental markets increased to $432 million for the first half of 2006 as compared to $388 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in international net sales was slightly offset by a $17 million decline in our Japan net sales during the first half of 2006 as compared to the same period in the prior year.

The following table provides our net sales by division and the relative change on an as reported and constant currency basis:
 
47


   
Three Months Ended
 
Change
 
   
June 30,
 
As Reported
 
Constant
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
Currency Basis
 
Currency Basis
 
Interventional Cardiology
 
$
964
 
$
984
   
(2
%)
 
(2
%)
Peripheral Interventions/Vascular Surgery
   
168
   
184
   
(9
%)
 
(8
%)
Electrophysiology
   
33
   
33
   
0
%
 
(2
%)
Neurovascular
   
82
   
70
   
17
%
 
20
%
Cardiac Surgery
   
38
   
N/A
   
N/A
   
N/A
 
Cardiac Rhythm Management
   
436
   
N/A
   
N/A
   
N/A
 
Cardiovascular
   
1,721
   
1,271
   
35
%
 
36
%
Oncology
   
52
   
52
   
0
%
 
1
%
Endoscopy
   
189
   
180
   
5
%
 
6
%
Urology
   
90
   
81
   
11
%
 
11
%
Endosurgery
   
331
   
313
   
6
%
 
6
%
Neuromodulation
   
58
   
33
   
76
%
 
78
%
Worldwide
 
$
2,110
 
$
1,617
   
30
%
 
31
%
                           
 
 
 
   
Six Months Ended
 
Change
 
   
June 30,
 
As Reported
 
Constant
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
Currency Basis
 
Currency Basis
 
Interventional Cardiology
 
$
1,913
 
$
1,999
   
(4
%)
 
(3
%)
Peripheral Interventions/Vascular Surgery
   
352
   
361
   
(2
%)
 
(1
%)
Electrophysiology
   
67
   
65
   
3
%
 
4
%
Neurovascular
   
162
   
139
   
17
%
 
20
%
Cardiac Surgery
   
38
   
N/A
   
N/A
   
N/A
 
Cardiac Rhythm Management
   
436
   
N/A
   
N/A
   
N/A
 
Cardiovascular
   
2,968
   
2,564
   
16
%
 
17
%
Oncology
   
106
   
102
   
4
%
 
6
%
Endoscopy
   
369
   
347
   
6
%
 
8
%
Urology
   
180
   
153
   
18
%
 
19
%
Endosurgery
   
655
   
602
   
9
%
 
11
%
Neuromodulation
   
107
   
66
   
62
%
 
64
%
Worldwide
 
$
3,730
 
$
3,232
   
15
%
 
17
%
 
 
Gross Profit

The following table provides a summary of our gross profit:
 
48


   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
in millions
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
Gross profit
 
1,433
 
67.9
 
1,260
 
77.9
 
2,679
 
71.8
 
2,531
 
78.3
 
 
 
During the second quarter of 2006, our gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, decreased by 10.0 percentage points as compared to the second quarter of 2005. In connection with the accounting for the acquisition of Guidant, we wrote-up inventory acquired from manufacturing cost to fair value resulting in an increase in inventory of $280 million. Our gross profit for the second quarter of 2006 was reduced as a percentage of net sales by 8.8 percentage points due to the $185 million step-up value of acquired Guidant inventory sold during the quarter. As of June 30, 2006, we had approximately $95 million of inventory step-up value remaining in inventory and expect to recognize this step-up value as cost of products sold during the third quarter of 2006. In addition, our gross profit for the second quarter of 2006 was reduced as a percentage of net sales by 1.6 percentage points due to costs associated with Guidant, including inventory charges attributable to the second quarter recall of certain CRM products. On June 26, 2006, we announced that we were retrieving a specific subset of pacemakers, cardiac resynchronization pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators due to a supplier’s low-voltage capacitor not performing consistently. Further, our gross profit was reduced as a percentage of net sales by 1.1 percentage points due to period expenses, primarily costs attributable to Project Horizon, a cross-functional initiative to improve and harmonize our overall quality processes and systems. These decreases were offset by a 1.3 percentage point increase due to the favorable impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on our gross margin.
 
During the first half of 2006, our gross profit, as a percentage of net sales, decreased by 6.5 percentage points as compared to the same period in the prior year. Our gross profit for the first half of 2006 was reduced as a percentage of net sales by 5.0 percentage points due to the $185 million step-up value of acquired Guidant inventory sold during the period. In addition, our gross profit for the first half of 2006 was reduced as a percentage of net sales by 0.8 percentage points due to costs associated with Guidant, including inventory charges attributable to the second quarter recall of certain CRM products. Further, our gross profit was reduced as a percentage of net sales by 1.3 percentage points due to period expenses, including costs attributable to Project Horizon and inventory charges associated with future product transitions. These decreases were offset by a 1.5 percentage point increase due to the favorable impact of changes in foreign exchange rates on our gross margin.

Operating Expenses

The following is a summary of certain operating expenses:
 
49


   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
2006
 
2005
 
in millions
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
$
 
% of Net Sales
 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
 
 728
 
 34.5
 
 471
 
 29.1
 
 1,198
 
 32.1
 
 902
 
 27.9
 
Research and development expenses
 
 283
 
 13.4
 
 166
 
 10.3
 
 469
 
 12.6
 
 325
 
 10.1
 
Royalty expense
 
 65
 
 3.1
 
 58
 
 3.6
 
 120
 
 3.2
 
 122
 
 3.8
 
Amortization expense
 
 165
 
 7.8
 
 36
 
 2.2
 
 203
 
 5.4
 
 67
 
 2.1
 
 
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses

During the second quarter of 2006, our SG&A expenses increased by $257 million, or 55 percent, as compared to the second quarter of 2005. As a percentage of our net sales, SG&A expenses increased to 34.5 percent for the second quarter of 2006 from 29.1 percent for the second quarter of 2005. The increase in our SG&A expenses primarily related to $195 million in expenditures associated with Guidant-related activity since the close of the acquisition; $32 million of merger-related costs associated with integration and retention programs; $15 million due to increased headcount mainly attributable to the expansion of our sales force within our international and Neuromodulation divisions; and $19 million in incremental stock-based compensation expense associated with the adoption of Statement No. 123(R). SG&A expenses for the second quarter of 2005 included $17 million in costs related to certain retirement benefits.

During the first half of 2006, our SG&A expenses increased by $296 million, or 33 percent, as compared to the same period in the prior year. As a percentage of our net sales, SG&A expenses increased to 32.1 percent for the first half of 2006 from 27.9 percent for the same period in the prior year. The increase in our SG&A expenses primarily related to $195 million in expenditures associated with Guidant-related activity since the close of the acquisition; $32 million of merger-related costs associated with integration and retention programs; $32 million due to increased headcount mainly attributable to the expansion of our sales force within our international and Neuromodulation divisions; and $35 million in incremental stock-based compensation expense associated with the adoption of Statement No. 123(R). SG&A expenses for the second quarter of 2005 included $17 million in costs related to certain retirement benefits.

Research and Development Expenses

For the second quarter of 2006, our research and development expenses increased by $117 million, or 70 percent, as compared to the second quarter of 2005. As a percentage of our net sales, research and development expenses increased to 13.4 percent for the second quarter of
 
50

2006 from 10.3 percent for the second quarter of 2005. This increase primarily related to the inclusion of $77 million in expenditures associated with Guidant-related activity since the close of the acquisition; approximately $30 million in costs related to the cancellation of the AAA program; and $6 million of stock-based compensation expense associated with the adoption of Statement No. 123(R).

For the first half of 2006, our research and development expenses increased by $144 million, or 44 percent, as compared to the same period in the prior year. As a percentage of our net sales, research and development expenses increased to 12.6 percent for the first half of 2006 from 10.1 percent for the same period in the prior year. This increase primarily related to the inclusion of $77 million in expenditures associated with Guidant-related activity since the close of the acquisition; approximately $30 million in costs related to the cancellation of the AAA program; and $12 million of stock-based compensation expense associated with the adoption of Statement No. 123(R). In addition, we increased spending on various internal research and development projects, including our next-generation drug-eluting stent products and our EndovationsTM single-use endoscopy system. We expect to conduct first-in-man trials of the Endovations system in the second half of 2006 and to launch commercially in the U.S. in mid-to-late 2007.

Royalty Expense

For the second quarter of 2006, our royalty expense increased by $7 million, or 12 percent, as compared to the second quarter of 2005. This increase was due to $8 million in royalty expense associated with the Guidant product portfolio that we acquired. As a percentage of our net sales, royalty expense decreased to 3.1 percent for the second quarter of 2006 from 3.6 percent for the same period in the prior year. This decrease was a result of the inclusion of Guidant net sales, which on average have a lower royalty cost relative to legacy Boston Scientific net sales.

For the first half of 2006, our royalty expense decreased by $2 million, or 2 percent, as compared to the same period in the prior year. Royalty expense attributable to sales of our TAXUS stent system decreased by $11 million to $84 million for the first half of 2006 as compared to the same period in the prior year due to lower sales volume. Offsetting this decrease was royalty expense of $8 million associated with the Guidant product portfolio that we acquired. As a percentage of our net sales, royalty expense decreased to 3.2 percent for the first half of 2006 as compared to 3.8 percent for the same period in the prior year. This decrease was mainly a result of the inclusion of Guidant net sales, which on average have a lower royalty cost relative to legacy Boston Scientific net sales.

Amortization Expense

For the second quarter of 2006, our amortization expense increased by $129 million, or 358 percent, as compared to the second quarter of 2005. As a percentage of our net sales, amortization expense increased to 7.8 percent for the second quarter of 2006 from 2.2 percent for the second quarter of 2005. The increase in our amortization expense primarily related to: $94 million for the amortization of intangible assets obtained as part of the Guidant acquisition; $23 million for the writeoff of intangible assets due to the cancellation of the TriVascular
 
51

AAA stent-graft program during the second quarter of 2006; and $12 million for the writeoff of the intangible assets associated with our Real-time Position Management System (RPM) technology, a discontinued technology platform obtained as part of our acquisition of Cardiac Pathways Corporation.  See Purchased Research and Development section for further discussion regarding the cancellation of the TriVascular AAA stent-graft program. The writeoff of the RPM intangible assets resulted from a management decision to cease investment in the technology. We do not expect these program cancellations and related writedowns to materially impact our future operations or cash flows.

For the first half of 2006, our amortization expense increased by $136 million, or 203 percent, as compared to the first half of 2005. As a percentage of our net sales, amortization expense increased to 5.4 percent for the first half of 2006 as compared to 2.1 percent for the same period in the prior year. The increase in our amortization expense primarily related to: $94 million for the amortization of intangible assets obtained as part of the Guidant acquisition; $23 million for the writeoff of intangible assets due to the cancellation of the TriVascular AAA program during the second quarter of 2006; and $12 million for the writeoff of intangible assets associated with our RPM technology. The remainder of the increase is due primarily to incremental amortization expense related to our 2005 acquisitions.
 
Interest Expense

For the second quarter of 2006, our interest expense increased to $111 million as compared to $14 million for the second quarter of 2005. The increase in our interest expense primarily related to an increase in our average debt levels, as well as an increase in our weighted-average borrowing cost. Our average debt levels for the second quarter of 2006 increased to $7.5 billion as compared to $1.9 billion for the second quarter of 2005. Our weighted-average borrowing cost for the second quarter of 2006 increased to 5.9 percent from 2.9 percent for the second quarter of 2005.   See Liquidity and Capital Resources section for further discussion regarding the debt incurred during 2006 and the resulting change in interest rates.

For the first half of 2006, our interest expense increased to $148 million as compared to $37 million for the same period in the prior year. The increase in our interest expense primarily related to an increase in our average debt levels, as well as an increase in our weighted-average borrowing cost. Our average debt levels for the first half of 2006 increased to $5.1 billion as compared to $2.3 billion for the first half of 2005. Our weighted-average borrowing cost for the first half of 2006 increased to 5.6 percent from 3.2 percent for the same period in the prior year. See Liquidity and Capital Resources section for further discussion regarding the debt incurred during 2006 and the resulting change in interest rates.

Fair Value Adjustment

During the second quarter of 2006, we recorded a loss of $87 million for the fair value adjustment related to the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase, which is discussed in further detail at Note B - Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction. This instrument is being marked-to-market through earnings based upon changes in our stock price, among other factors.

52

Other, net

For the second quarter of 2006, our other, net reflected expense of $63 million as compared to expense of $1 million for the second quarter of 2005. Other, net for the second quarter 2006 primarily includes approximately $67 million of charges attributable to investment writedowns to reflect an other-than-temporary decline in fair value of certain strategic alliances.  The most significant writedown related to one of our vascular sealing portfolio companies due to continued delays in its technology development and the resulting deterioration in its financial condition. We do not expect these writedowns to materially impact our future operations or cash flows.

For the first half of 2006, our other, net reflected expense of $92 million as compared to income of $3 million for the same period in the prior year. Other, net for the first half of 2006 includes $105 million of impairments attributable to investment writedowns to reflect an other-than-temporary decline in fair value of certain strategic alliances.  During the first quarter of 2006, we incurred impairment charges of $38 million associated with investment writedowns due primarily to the termination of a gene therapy trial being conducted by one of our portfolio companies. This trial was suspended in March 2006 and then patient enrollment was terminated in April 2006, although safety and efficacy data will continue to be analyzed in order to measure the endpoint data of this type of therapy. We do not expect these writedowns to materially impact our future operations or cash flows.

Tax Rate

The following table provides a summary of our reported tax rate:
 
   
Three Months Ended
     
   
June 30,
 
Percentage Point
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
(Decrease)/Increase
 
Reported tax rate
   
(2%)
 
 
34%
 
 
(36%)
 
Impact of certain charges*
   
25%
 
 
(10%)
 
 
35%
 
                     
 
 
   
Six Months Ended
     
   
June 30,
 
Percentage Point
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
(Decrease)/Increase
 
Reported tax rate
   
(5%)
 
 
30%
 
 
(35%)
 
Impact of certain charges*
   
28%
 
 
(6%)
 
 
34%
 
 
* These charges may be taxed at different rates than our effective tax rate.
 
The decrease in our reported tax rate for the second quarter of 2006 and the first half of 2006 primarily related to the net impact of certain charges that may be taxed at different rates than our effective tax rate. In 2006, these charges included purchased research and development primarily associated with the acquisition of Guidant; a charge to step-up the value of acquired inventory sold during the quarter; a tax charge for the drug-eluting stent license right obtained from Abbott; the fair value adjustment related to the sharing of proceeds feature of the Abbott stock purchase; and the net reserve increase resulting from tax audit settlements
 
53

and new tax reserve items that originated in the quarter. In 2005, these charges primarily included purchased research and development; costs related to certain retirement benefits; and a benefit for a tax adjustment associated with a technical correction made to the American Jobs Creation Act. In addition, our reported tax rate for the first half of 2006 decreased by one percentage point as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to our anticipated geographic mix of earnings and the effect of foreign tax rates.

We provide for potential amounts due in various tax jurisdictions. In the ordinary course of conducting business in multiple countries and tax jurisdictions, there are many transactions and calculations where the ultimate tax outcome is uncertain. Judgment is required in determining our worldwide income tax provision. In management’s opinion, adequate provisions for income taxes have been made for all years subject to audit.

Purchased Research and Development

During the second quarter of 2006, we recorded $4,117 million of purchased research and development. This amount included a charge of approximately $4,169 million associated with the purchased research and development obtained in conjunction with the Guidant acquisition, a credit of approximately $67 million related to the cancellation of the AAA program that we obtained as part of the TriVascular acquisition and an expense of approximately $15 million resulting from the application of equity method accounting for our investment in Endotex Interventional Systems, Inc.

The $4,169 million purchased research and development associated with the Guidant acquisition primarily consists of approximately $3,260 million for acquired CRM-related products and approximately $540 million for drug-eluting stent technology shared with Abbott. The purchased research and development value associated with the Guidant acquisition also includes an expense of approximately $369 million that represents the estimated fair value of the two potential milestone payments of up to $500 million that may be received from Abbott for its acquisition of Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular businesses. The amounts were recorded as purchased research and development at the acquisition date as their receipt is dependent on future research and development activity and regulatory approvals, and the asset has no alternative future use as of the acquisition date. The milestone payments, if received, will be recognized as a gain in our financial statements at the time of receipt.

The most significant purchased research and development projects acquired from Guidant include the Frontier® platform for next generation CRM products and rights to the everolimus-eluting stent technology. Frontier represents Guidant’s next generation CRM pulse generator platform that will incorporate new components and software while leveraging certain existing intellectual property, technology, manufacturing know-how and institutional knowledge of Guidant. This platform will be leveraged across all CRM product lines to treat electrical dysfunction in the heart.  We expect to commercially launch various Frontier-based products in the U.S. in the next 12 to 36 months, pending favorable resolution of Guidant’s warning letter and subject to regulatory approval.  See Outlook section for further description of Guidant’s warning letter. For purposes of valuing the acquired purchased research development, we estimated total costs to complete the Frontier platform of approximately $250 million.  The $540 million attributable to the everolimus-eluting stent technology represents the estimated fair value of the rights to Guidant’s
 
54

everolimus-based drug eluting stent technology shared with Abbott as part of the Abbott transaction.  We expect to launch a first-generation everolimus-based stent, supplied by Abbott, in Europe in early 2007 and in the U.S. in 2008; and an internally manufactured next-generation everolimus-based stent in Europe in 2010 and in the U.S. in 2011. We estimated approximately $150 million of costs to complete the everolimus-eluting stent technology projects.

For the in-process projects we acquired in connection with our acquisition of Guidant, we used risk-adjusted discount rates that ranged from 13 percent to 17 percent to discount the projected cash flows. We believe that the estimated purchased research and development amounts so determined represent the fair value at the date of acquisition and do not exceed the amount a third party would pay for the projects. We valued and accounted for the purchased research and development from our 2006 acquisition of Guidant in accordance with our policy described in the Critical Accounting Policies section of our 2005 Annual Report filed on Form 10K.

The most significant 2005 purchased research and development projects included TriVascular’s AAA stent-graft and AST’s Petal™ bifurcation stent, which collectively represented 73 percent of our 2005 purchased research and development. During the second quarter of 2006, management cancelled the AAA stent-graft program obtained in conjunction with our acquisition of TriVascular. The program cancellation was principally due to forecasted increases in time and costs to complete the development of the stent-graft and to receive regulatory approval. We do not expect the program cancellation and related writedowns to materially impact our future operations or cash flows. The cancellation of the AAA program will result in the shut down of our facility in Santa Rosa, California and the displacement of approximately 300 employees. The shut down activities are expected to be substantially complete during the third quarter of 2006. During the second quarter of 2006, we recorded a charge to research and development expenses of approximately $20 million primarily associated with writedowns of fixed assets and a charge to research and development expenses of approximately $10 million associated with severance and related costs incurred in connection with the cancellation of the AAA program. In addition, we recorded an impairment charge related to the remaining TriVascular intangible assets and reversed our accrual for contingent payments recorded in the initial purchase accounting. The effect of the writeoff of these assets and liabilities was a $23 million charge to amortization expense and a $67 million credit to purchased research and development during the second quarter of 2006.
 
AST’s Petal bifurcation stent is designed to expand into the side vessel where a single vessel branches into two vessels, permitting blood to flow into both branches of the bifurcation and providing support at the junction. We estimate the cost to complete the Petal bifurcation stent to be between $100 million and $125 million. We currently expect the Petal bifurcation stent to be commercially available in the U.S. on a worldwide basis within five years in a drug-eluting configuration.
 
The most significant in-process projects acquired in connection with our 2004 acquisitions included Advanced Bionics Corporations bion® microstimulator and drug delivery pump, which collectively represented 77 percent of our 2004 acquired in-process projects’ value. The bion microstimulator is an implantable neurostimulation device designed to treat a variety of neurological conditions, including migraine headaches and urge incontinence. The cost to complete the bion microstimulator is estimated to be between $35 million and $45 million. We expect that the bion microstimulator will be commercially available in the U.S. in 2009. The Advanced Bionics drug delivery pump is an implanted programmable device designed to treat chronic pain. The cost to complete the drug delivery pump is estimated to be between
 
55

$50 million and $60 million and is not expected to be commercially available until 2010. We continue to assess the pace and risk of development and our opportunities for the drug delivery pump, which may result in a delay in the timing of regulatory approval or lower potential market value.
 
Outlook
 
Guidant Acquisition

On April 21, 2006, we consummated our acquisition of Guidant. This acquisition enables us to become a major provider in the more than $9 billion global CRM business, significantly diversifying our revenue stream across multiple business segments and enhancing our overall competitive position and growth potential. The aggregate purchase price approximated $28.4 billion.

In addition, prior to the acquisition of Guidant, Abbott acquired Guidant’s vascular intervention and endovascular businesses and has agreed to share the drug-eluting stent technology it acquired from Guidant with us. This agreement gives us access to a second drug-eluting stent program, which will complement our existing TAXUS stent system program.

Guidant makes a variety of implantable devices that can monitor the heart and deliver electricity to treat cardiac abnormalities, including tachycardia, heart failure and bradycardia. These devices include implantable cardioverter defibrillator systems (ICD), pacemakers, and cardiac resynchronization therapy defibrillator and pacemaker systems. In addition, Guidant also makes cardiac surgery systems to perform cardiac surgical ablation, endoscopic vessel harvesting and clampless beating-heart bypass surgery.

The integration of Guidant’s operations and product lines with Boston Scientific’s will be complex and time-consuming, and the separation of the Guidant businesses required by the Abbott transaction will add complexity to the transition process. We have entered a transition services agreement with Abbott, under which Abbott and Boston Scientific will provide or make available to each other certain services, rights, properties and assets for a temporary period. The failure to integrate Boston Scientific and Guidant successfully and to manage the challenges presented by the transition process effectively, including the retention of key Guidant personnel and the timely execution of activities under the transition services agreement, may reduce the anticipated potential benefits of the acquisition.

We will incur integration and restructuring costs as we integrate certain operations of Guidant. No assurances can be made that we will realize efficiencies related to the integration of the businesses sufficient to offset incremental transaction, merger-related, integration and restructuring costs over time.

 
56

product recalls and physician notifications and corresponding reduction in CRM market growth rates. These product recalls included Guidant’s decision announced on June 24, 2005 to stop selling Guidant’s leading defibrillator systems temporarily, which were returned to the market beginning on August 2, 2005. In addition, on June 26, 2006, we announced that we were retrieving a specific subset of pacemakers, cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators due to a supplier’s low-voltage capacitor not performing consistently. We believe that these field actions contributed to Guidant’s having a lower market share for implantable defibrillator and pacemaker systems for the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the second quarter of 2005. We vertically integrate operations where integration provides significant cost, supply or quality benefits. However, we purchase many of the materials and components used in manufacturing our products, some of which are custom made. Certain supplies are purchased from single sources due to quality considerations, costs or constraints resulting from regulatory requirements. Agreements with certain suppliers can be terminated upon short notice. We cannot quickly establish additional or replacement suppliers for certain components or materials, largely due to the complex nature of our and many of our suppliers’ manufacturing processes. Production issues, including capacity constraint; quality issues affecting us or our suppliers; an inability to develop and validate alternative sources if required; or a significant increase in the price of materials or components could adversely affect our operations and financial condition.
 
The worldwide CRM market growth rate, including the U.S. defibrillator market growth rate, was slightly lower for the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the first quarter of 2006; these growth levels are below those experienced in recent years. The U.S. defibrillator market represents slightly less than half of the worldwide CRM market. We expect that the U.S. defibrillator market, and the worldwide CRM market, will recover. However, there can be no assurance that these markets will return to their historical growth rates or that we will be able to regain CRM market share or increase net sales in a timely manner, if at all. The most significant variables that may impact the size of the CRM market and our position within this market include:
 
·    
future product recalls or new physician advisories by us or our competitors;
·    
continued trust and confidence of the implanting community, the referring community and prospective patients in our technology;
·    
our ability to resolve the issues identified in the Guidant warning letter to the satisfaction of the FDA;
·    
delayed or limited regulatory approvals;
·    
unfavorable reimbursement policies;
·    
our ability to retain our sales force;
·    
our ability to launch next generation products and technology features;
·    
declines in average selling prices;
·    
variations in clinical results, reliability or product performance of our and our competitors’ products;
·    
new competitive launches;
·    
a reduction in the overall number of procedures performed; and
·    
international economic and regulatory conditions.

57

Our focus in the CRM market is to regain the trust and confidence of the implanting community, the referring community and prospective patients; continue to improve our quality systems; invest in our sales force to reaccelerate CRM market growth; continue research and development productivity; and improve physician and patient communication. As part of our effort to rebuild physician confidence, we have committed to implement recommendations made by both the Heart Rhythm Society and the Independent Panel Commission chaired by Dr. Robert Myerberg relative to timely, transparent and responsible communications. However, if these efforts are not successful, and the CRM market does not recover according to our expectations, or we are unable to regain market share and net sales on a timely basis, our business, financial condition and results of operations could be materially affected adversely.

TAXUS Coronary Stents

Coronary stent revenue represented 32 percent of our consolidated net sales during the second quarter of 2006. We estimate that the worldwide coronary stent market will approximate $6 billion in 2006, and drug-eluting stents are estimated to represent approximately 90 percent of the dollar value of the worldwide coronary stent market in 2006. As of June 30, 2006, we believe that the U.S. stent market has been substantially penetrated and estimate that physicians in the U.S. have converted approximately 89 percent of the stents they use in interventional procedures from bare-metal stents to drug-eluting stents. Our market share declined throughout 2005, but stabilized in the fourth quarter of 2005 and we experienced modest sequential quarterly growth in TAXUS stent system net sales in the first two quarters of 2006. We expect to launch our TAXUS Liberté stent system in the U.S. in the first half of 2007, pending favorable resolution of our corporate warning letter and subject to regulatory approval.

During the first half of 2006, our international TAXUS stent system net sales increased as compared to the same period in the prior year by 11 percent. As of June 30, 2006, we estimate that physicians in our Europe and Inter-Continental markets have converted approximately 53 percent of the stents they use in interventional procedures from bare-metal stents to drug-eluting stents as compared to approximately 45 percent at the end of the second quarter of 2005. We expect that conversion rates will remain relatively consistent in our Europe and Inter-Continental markets during the remainder of 2006. In addition, several competitors have launched new drug-eluting stent products, which may reduce our ability to maintain and grow our current market share. However, subject to regulatory approval, we expect to launch our TAXUS Express2 stent system in Japan during the middle of 2007, where we estimate a drug-eluting stent market size approaching $600 million in 2007.

Historically, the worldwide coronary stent market has been dynamic and highly competitive with significant market share volatility. In addition, in the ordinary course of our business, we conduct and participate in numerous clinical trials with a variety of study designs, patient populations and trial endpoints. Unfavorable or inconsistent clinical data from existing or future clinical trials conducted by us, by our competitors or by third parties, or the market’s perception of this clinical data, may adversely impact our position in and share of the drug-eluting stent market and may contribute to increased volatility in the market.
 
58

However, we believe that we can maintain a leadership position within the drug-eluting stent markets in which we compete for a variety of reasons, including:

·    
the positive and consistent results of our TAXUS clinical trials;
·    
the performance benefits of our current technology;
·    
the strength of our pipeline of drug-eluting stent products and the planned launch sequence of these products;
·    
our overall market leadership in interventional medicine and our sizeable interventional cardiology sales force;
·    
our significant investments in our sales, clinical, marketing and manufacturing capabilities; and
·    
access to a second drug-eluting stent platform as a result of our Guidant acquisition.

However, a material decline in our drug-eluting stent revenue would have a significant adverse impact on our future operating results. The most significant variables that may impact the size of the drug-eluting coronary stent market and our position within this market include:

·    
entry of additional competitors in international markets and the U.S.;
·    
declines in the average selling prices of drug-eluting stent systems;
·    
variations in clinical results or product performance of our and our competitors’ products;
·    
continued physician confidence in our technology;
·    
our ability to resolve the issues identified in the current legacy Boston Scientific warning letters to the satisfaction of the FDA;
·    
a reduction in the overall number of procedures performed;
·    
delayed or limited regulatory approvals;
·    
unfavorable reimbursement policies;
·    
litigation related to intellectual property;
·    
the average number of stents used per procedure;
·    
expansion of indications for use;
·    
our ability to launch next-generation products and technology features;
·    
the international adoption rate of drug-eluting stent technology;
·    
international economic and regulatory conditions; and
·    
the level of supply of our drug-eluting stent system and competitive stent systems.

Our drug-eluting stent system is currently one of only two drug-eluting products in the U.S. market. Our share of the drug-eluting stent market, as well as unit prices, may be adversely impacted as additional significant competitors enter the drug-eluting stent market, which began during the third quarter of 2005 internationally and is expected to occur in late 2007 in the U.S.

The manufacture of our TAXUS stent system involves the integration of multiple technologies, critical components, raw materials and complex processes. Significant favorable or unfavorable changes in forecasted demand, as well as disruptions associated with our TAXUS stent manufacturing process, may impact our inventory levels. Variability in expected
 
59

demand or the timing of the launch of next-generation products may result in excess or expired inventory positions and future inventory charges. In addition, we agreed to share rights to Guidant’s drug-eluting stent program with Abbott, including the XIENCE™ V drug-eluting coronary stent system, which was approved for sale in Europe in the first quarter of 2006. We expect to launch an everolimus-eluting stent, supplied to us by Abbott, under our own label in Europe in early 2007 and in the U.S. in 2008, subject to regulatory approval. Under the terms of our supply arrangement with Abbott, the initial profit margin of our everolimus-eluting stent sold under our own label will be lower than our TAXUS drug-eluting stent. In addition, we will be required to incur incremental costs and expend incremental resources in order to develop and commercialize products utilizing the Guidant drug-eluting stent system technology and to support the launch of our next-generation everolimus-eluting stent system.

Regulatory Compliance

The trend in countries around the world, including the U.S. and Japan, toward more stringent regulatory requirements for product clearance, changing reimbursement models and more rigorous inspection and enforcement activities has generally caused or may cause medical device manufacturers to experience more uncertainty, delay, risk and expense. In that regard, Guidant and Boston Scientific are currently taking remedial action in response to FDA warning letters.

On December 23, 2005, Guidant received an FDA warning letter citing certain deficiencies with respect to Guidant’s manufacturing quality systems and record keeping procedures in its CRM facility in St. Paul, Minnesota. This FDA warning letter resulted from an extensive inspection by the FDA of these CRM facilities that was completed on September 1, 2005 and cited a number of inspectional observations. Guidant received a follow-up letter from the FDA dated January 5, 2006. As stated in this FDA warning letter, until the identified deficiencies have been corrected, the FDA may not grant requests by Guidant for exportation certificates to foreign governments or approve pre-market approval applications for Guidant’s class III devices to which the deficiencies described are reasonably related. A further FDA inspection of Guidant’s CRM facility was conducted between December 15, 2005 and February 9, 2006 and resulted in one additional inspectional observation. We plan to meet with the FDA in the third quarter of 2006 to discuss our progress towards resolving the outstanding issues and establish a timeline for the FDA to re-inspect our CRM facilities.

On January 26, 2006, legacy Boston Scientific received a corporate warning letter from the FDA notifying us of serious regulatory problems at three facilities and advising us that our corrective action plan relating to three site-specific warning letters issued to us in 2005 was inadequate. As also stated in this FDA warning letter, the FDA may not grant our requests for exportation certificates to foreign governments or approve pre-market approval applications for our class III devices to which the quality control or current good manufacturing practices deficiencies described in the letter are reasonably related until the deficiencies have been corrected. During 2005, in order to strengthen our corporate-wide quality controls, we established Project Horizon, a cross-functional initiative to improve and harmonize our overall quality processes and systems.  In 2006, our Board of Directors created a compliance and quality committee to monitor our compliance and quality initiatives.  This initiative requires the reallocation of significant
 
60

internal engineering and management resources to quality initiatives, as well as incremental spending, which may result in adjustments to future product launch schedules and the discontinuation of certain product lines over time.  We believe we have identified re-engineered solutions to the quality issues cited by the FDA, and we are transitioning our organization to those processes. We have communicated frequently, and occasionally met with the FDA to apprise them of our progress. The FDA has communicated to us the need to be in full compliance before they will re-inspect our facilities. We believe we will be ready for re-inspection in the first quarter of 2007.

While we believe we can remediate these issues in an expeditious manner, there can be no assurances regarding the length of time or cost it will take to resolve these issues to the satisfaction of the FDA. If our remedial actions are not satisfactory to the FDA, the FDA may take further regulatory actions against us, including, but not limited to, seizing our product inventory, obtaining a court injunction against further marketing of our products or assessing civil monetary penalties.

Intellectual Property Litigation 

There continues to be significant intellectual property litigation in the coronary stent market. We are currently involved in a number of legal proceedings with our existing competitors, including Johnson & Johnson and Medtronic, Inc. There can be no assurance that an adverse outcome in one or more of these proceedings would not impact our ability to meet our objectives in the market. See Legal Matters section within Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Note I - Commitments and Contingencies to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report and our 2005 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for a description of these legal proceedings.

On July 29, 2006, we entered an agreement with St. Jude Medical, Inc. that resolves four pending patent litigation matters. In addition, we agreed to limit how two other pending patent cases, though not resolved, will be pursued. We also agreed to a patent cross license involving each of our cardiac rhythm management patent portfolios and a separate cross license of certain patents held by our affiliates related to neuromodulation.

Innovation

Our approach to innovation combines internally developed products and technologies with those we obtain externally through our strategic acquisitions and alliances. Our research and development program is largely focused on the development of next-generation and novel technology offerings across multiple programs and divisions. We expect to continue to invest in our drug-eluting stent program, including our second drug-eluting stent platform acquired in connection with the Guidant acquisition to continue to sustain our worldwide market leadership position. We are currently assessing the impact that the incorporation of this second drug-eluting stent platform may have on our drug-eluting stent program, the required level of investment and the cadence of new product releases from the program.   We successfully launched our next-generation drug-eluting stent product, the TAXUS Liberté stent system, in certain Inter-Continental markets during the first quarter of 2005 and in Europe during the third quarter of 2005. The TAXUS Liberté stent system currently represents
 
61

approximately 80 percent of our drug-eluting stent revenues in these markets.  We expect to launch our TAXUS Liberté stent system in the U.S. in the first half of 2007, pending favorable resolution of the FDA corporate warning letter and subject to regulatory approval.  Also, we expect to commercially launch various Frontier-based products in the U.S. in the next 12 to 36 months, pending favorable resolution of Guidant’s warning letter and subject to regulatory approval.   We expect to invest selectively in areas outside of drug-eluting stent and CRM technologies, primarily on technologies where we have already made significant investments, including neuromodulation, endoscopic systems, carotid stenting and bifurcation stenting, but may also extend into other medical device opportunities. However, given their early stage of development, there can be no assurance that these technologies will achieve technological feasibility, obtain regulatory approval or gain market acceptance. A delay in the development or approval of these technologies may adversely impact our future growth.

Our acquisitions and alliances are intended to expand further our ability to offer our customers effective, high quality medical devices that satisfy their interventional needs. Management believes it has developed a sound plan to integrate acquired businesses. However, our failure to integrate these businesses successfully could impair our ability to realize the strategic and financial objectives of these transactions. Potential future acquisitions, including companies with whom we currently have strategic alliances or options to purchase, may be dilutive to our earnings and may require additional financing, depending on their size and nature. Further, in connection with these acquisitions and other strategic alliances, we have acquired numerous in-process research and development projects. As we continue to undertake strategic initiatives, it is reasonable to assume that we will acquire additional in-process research and development projects.

In addition, we have entered a significant number of strategic alliances with privately-held and publicly-traded companies. Many of these alliances involve equity investments and often give us the option to acquire the other company or assets of the other company in the future. We enter these strategic alliances to broaden our product technology portfolio and to strengthen and expand our reach into existing and new markets. The success of these alliances is an important element of our growth strategy and we will continue to seek market opportunities and growth through selective strategic alliances and acquisitions. However, the full benefit of these alliances is often dependent on the strength of the other companies’ underlying technology and ability to execute. An inability to achieve regulatory approvals and launch competitive product offerings, or litigation related to these technologies, among other factors, may prevent us from realizing the benefit of these alliances. During the quarter, we recorded approximately $67 million of charges attributable to investment writedowns to reflect an other-than-temporary decline in fair value of certain strategic alliances.  The most significant writedown related to one of our vascular sealing portfolio companies due to continued delays in its technology development and the resulting deterioration in its financial condition.

Over time, we intend to reprioritize our internal research and development project portfolio and our external investment portfolio.  This reprioritization may result in our decision to sell, discontinue, writedown, or otherwise reduce the funding of certain projects, operations, investments or assets.  Any proceeds from sales, or any increases in operating cash flows, resulting from subsequent reviews may be used to reduce debt incurred to fund the Guidant merger, or may be re-invested in other research and development projects or other operational initiatives. 

62

Reimbursement and Funding

Our products are purchased by hospitals, doctors and other healthcare providers who are reimbursed by third-party payors, such as governmental programs (e.g. Medicare and Medicaid), private insurance plans and managed care programs, for the healthcare services provided to their patients. Third-party payors may provide or deny coverage for certain technologies and associated procedures based on assessment criteria as determined by the third-party payor. Reimbursement by third-party payors for these services is based on a wide range of methodologies that may reflect the services’ assessed resource costs, clinical outcomes and economic value. These reimbursement methodologies confer different, and often conflicting, levels of financial risk and incentives to healthcare providers and patients, and these methodologies are subject to frequent refinements. Third-party payors are also increasingly adjusting reimbursement rates and challenging the prices charged for medical products and services. There can be no assurance that our products will be automatically covered by third-party payors, that reimbursement will be available or, if available, that the third-party payors’ coverage policies will not adversely affect our ability to sell our products profitably.  There is no way of predicting the outcome of these initiatives, nor their impact on our operating results. 

On August 1, 2006 the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released final policy changes and annual updates to Medicare’s Inpatient Prospective Payment System for fiscal year 2007. CMS had previously proposed significant revisions to the methodology for calculating reimbursement rates and also proposed to severity-adjust reimbursements under the system.  The final CMS regulation makes significant changes to the previous proposal. Specifically, CMS changed its proposed rate-setting methodology and will implement the new methodology over a three-year transition period. The net result of these changes is to decrease substantially the reimbursement rate reductions previously proposed. In addition, the final CMS rule also delayed broad severity-adjusted reimbursement until October 2007. Under the final provisions of the rule, 2007 defibrillator and drug-eluting stent reimbursement rates to hospitals would be reduced by approximately 1 percent to 5 percent. We do not anticipate the final rates and policies to have a significant adverse impact on our business.

International Markets

International markets are also being affected by economic pressure to contain reimbursement levels and healthcare costs. Our profitability from our international operations may be limited by risks and uncertainties related to economic conditions in these regions, foreign currency fluctuations, regulatory and reimbursement approvals, competitive offerings, infrastructure development, rights to intellectual property and our ability to implement our overall business strategy. Any significant changes in the competitive, political, regulatory, reimbursement or economic environment where we conduct international operations may have a material impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations.
 
In addition, we are required to renew regulatory approvals in certain international jurisdictions, which may require additional testing and documentation. If sufficient resources are not available to renew these approvals or these approvals are not renewed on a timely basis, our ability to market our full line of existing products within these jurisdictions may be limited.

63

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table provides a summary of key performance indicators that we use to assess our liquidity and operating performance:
 
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
Cash provided by operating activities
 
$
999
 
$
680
 
Cash used for investing activities
   
(8,934
)
 
(344
)
Cash provided by (used for) financing activities
   
8,400
   
(927
)
EBITDA(1) 
   
(3,252
)
 
977
 
 
 
   
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
   
2006
 
2005
 
Net debt
   
7,741
   
1,172
 

Management uses EBITDA to assess operating performance and believes it may assist users of our financial statements in analyzing the underlying trends in our business over time. Users of our financial statements should consider this non-GAAP financial information in addition to, not as a substitute for, or as superior to, financial information prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our EBITDA included pre-tax charges of $4,545 million for the first half of 2006 and $293 million for the first half of 2005.

(1) The following table represents a reconciliation between EBITDA and net income:
 
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
in millions
 
2006
 
2005
 
EBITDA
 
$
(3,252
)
$
977
 
Interest income
   
25
   
16
 
Depreciation and amortization expense
   
(317
)
 
(143
)
Interest expense
   
(148
)
 
(37
)
Income taxes
   
(175
)
 
(242
)
Stock compensation expense
   
(63
)
 
(8
)
Net income
 
$
(3,930
)
$
563
 

Operating Activities 

The increase in cash generated by our operating activities for the first half of 2006 was primarily related to significant one-time payments made during the first half of 2005, consisting of our $74 million settlement payment made to the Department of Justice, our one-time $110 million 401(k) contribution made during June of 2005, and tax payments, including those associated with the American Jobs Creation Act. Operating cash flow for the first half of 2006 was relatively flat compared to the same period of 2005, excluding the impact of these significant payments.

64

Investing Activities

We made net capital expenditures of $129 million during the first half of 2006 as compared to $188 million for the same period in the prior year. The decrease primarily related to significant capital expenditures incurred in the prior year to enhance our manufacturing and distribution capabilities. We expect to incur capital spending of approximately $300 million for the remainder of 2006, which includes additional capital expenditures to integrate Guidant, upgrade our existing quality systems and support further growth in our Endosurgery group and Neuromodulation division.

Our investing activities during the first half of 2006 included $8,653 million of cash payments for our acquisition of Guidant, net of cash acquired, including $4.1 billion from Guidant’s sale of its vascular intervention and endovascular businesses to Abbott; $275 million in contingent payments associated with Advanced Bionics and CryoVascular Systems, Inc.; and $36 million of net payments for strategic alliances with both privately held and publicly traded entities.

Financing Activities

Our 2006 and 2005 cash flow from financing activities reflects issuances and repayments of debt; payments for share repurchases; and proceeds from stock issuances related to our equity incentive programs. During the first half of 2006, our cash provided by financing activities included net proceeds from borrowings of $6,892 million; $1,400 million from the issuance of our shares to Abbott; and $108 million for proceeds from stock issuances related to our stock option and employee stock purchase plans.

Debt

The following table provides a summary at June 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 of our net debt:
 

in millions
 
June 30,
2006
 
December 31,
2005
 
Short-term debt
 
$
6
 
$
156
 
Long-term debt
   
8,892
   
1,864
 
Gross debt
   
8,898
   
2,020
 
Less: cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
   
1,157
   
848
 
Net debt
 
$
7,741
 
$
1,172
 

At June 30, 2006, we had outstanding borrowings of $8,898 million at a weighted average interest rate of 6.05 percent as compared to outstanding borrowings of $2,020 million at a weighted average interest rate of 4.80 percent at December 31, 2005. During the first half of 2006, we received net proceeds from borrowings of $6,892 million, which we primarily used to finance the cash portion of the Guidant acquisition.

65

The debt maturity schedule for our term loan, Abbott loan and senior notes, as of June 30, 2006, is as follows:

in millions
 
2008
 
2009
 
2010
 
Thereafter
 
Total
 
Term Loan
 
$
650
 
$
650
 
$
1,700
 
$
2,000
 
$
5,000
 
Abbott Loan
                     
900
   
900
 
Senior Notes
                     
3,050
   
3,050
 
Total
 
$
650
 
$
650
 
$
1,700
 
$
5,950
 
$
8,950
 
 
We expect to use a significant portion of our operating cash flow to reduce our outstanding debt obligations over the next several years. The term loan and Abbott loan are permitted to be prepaid prior to the maturity with no penalty or premium.

During 2006, we made the following changes in our financing arrangements:

·    
In March 2006, we increased our credit and security facility that is secured by our U.S. trade receivables from $100 million to $350 million.  During the third quarter of 2006, we extended the maturity of this credit and security facility to August 2007. 

·    
In March 2006, we repaid our commercial paper borrowings that approximated $149 million as of December 31, 2005. 

·    
In April 2006, to finance the cash portion of the Guidant acquisition, we borrowed $6.6 billion consisting of a $5.0 billion five-year term loan and a $700 million 364-day interim credit facility loan from a syndicate of commercial and investment banks, as well as a $900 million subordinated loan from Abbott.  

·    
In April 2006, we terminated our existing revolving credit facilities and established a new $2.0 billion five-year revolving credit facility.  We repaid all $450 million in borrowings outstanding under our prior revolving credit facilities as of March 31, 2006.

·    
Our term loan, interim credit facility and revolving credit facility bear interest at LIBOR plus an interest margin of 0.725 percent. The interest margin is based on the highest two out of three of our long-term, senior unsecured, corporate credit ratings from Fitch Ratings, Moody’s Investor Service, Inc. and Standard & Poor’s Rating Services (S&P). Since December 31, 2005, our credit ratings were downgraded by Fitch (from A to BBB), Moody’s (from A3 to Baa3) and S&P (from A to BBB+). Our credit ratings are investment grade.

·    
The $900 million loan from Abbott bears interest at a fixed 4.00 percent, payable semi-annually. The loan is due on April 21, 2011. We have determined that an appropriate risk-adjusted interest rate on the loan from Abbott is 5.25 percent per annum. We have recorded the loan at a discount of approximately $50 million and will record interest at an effective rate of 5.25 percent over the term of the loan.

66

·    
In April 2006, we increased the interest rate payable on each of our $400 million 5.50 percent November 2015 Notes and our $350 million 6.25 percent November 2035 Notes by 0.75 percent in connection with our credit ratings being downgraded as a result of the Guidant acquisition. Subsequent upgrades to our long-term senior, unsecured  corporate credit ratings may result in a decrease in the interest rate adjustment. The interest rate adjustment will be permanently terminated when the lowest credit ratings assigned to these senior notes is either A- or A3 or higher.

·    
In May 2006, we repaid and terminated our $700 million 364-day interim credit facility loan.

·    
In June 2006, under our shelf registration previously filed with the SEC, we issued $1.2 billion of publicly registered senior notes to fund general corporate purposes, including taxes payable related to Guidant’s asset sale to Abbott and to repay approximately $350 million in borrowings outstanding under our credit and security facility as of March 31, 2006. We issued $600 million of senior notes due in 2011 (June 2011 Notes) and $600 million of senior notes due in 2016 (June 2016 Notes).  The June 2011 Notes bear a semi-annual coupon of 6.00 percent and are redeemable prior to maturity.  The June 2016 Notes bear a semi-annual coupon of 6.40 percent and are redeemable prior to maturity.  These Notes represent the final portion of our permanent financing of the Guidant acquisition.  

·    
During the quarter ended June 30, 2006, we incurred approximately $57 million in fees associated with the financing of the Guidant acquisition. We have capitalized these fees as debt issuance costs and will amortize these fees to interest expense over the respective contractual term of the debt instruments.
 
Our credit facility and term loan agreements require us to maintain a ratio of debt to pro forma EBITDA, as defined by the respective agreement, of less than or equal to 4.5 to 1.0 through December 31, 2007 and 3.5 to 1.0 thereafter. These agreements also require us to maintain a ratio of pro forma EBITDA, as defined by the respective agreement, to interest expense of more than or equal to 3.0 to 1.0. As of June 30, 2006, we were in compliance with these debt covenants. The ratio of debt to pro forma EBITDA was 3.2 to 1.0 and the ratio of pro forma EBITDA to interest expense was 12.5 to 1.0.

Equity

In March 2006, we filed a new public registration statement with the SEC. In April 2006, we issued approximately 65 million shares that were registered under this registration statement to Abbott for $1.4 billion. See Note B - Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report for further details on the Abbott transaction.

During the first half of 2006, we received $108 million in proceeds from stock issuances related to our stock option and employee stock purchase plans as compared to $53 million for the same period in the prior year.

67

During the first quarter of 2006, we increased our authorized common stock from 1,200,000,000 shares to 2,000,000,000 shares in anticipation of our acquisition of Guidant.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

Certain of our business combinations involve the payment of contingent consideration. Certain of these payments are determined based on multiples of the acquired company’s revenue during the earn-out period and, consequently, we cannot currently determine the total payments that will have to be made. However, we have developed an estimate of the maximum potential contingent consideration for each of our acquisitions with an outstanding earn-out obligation. At June 30, 2006, the estimated maximum potential amount of future contingent consideration (undiscounted) that we could be required to make associated with our business combinations is approximately $4 billion, some of which may be payable in our common stock. The milestones associated with the contingent consideration must be reached in certain future periods through 2014. The estimated cumulative specified revenue level associated with these maximum future contingent payments is approximately $9 billion. There is no potential contingent consideration payable to the former Guidant shareholders.

In conjunction with the acquisition of Guidant, we assumed certain contractual obligations and commitments. Items that are material to understanding our cash requirements are either included in this Form 10-Q or are purchases made in the normal course of business.

Legal Matters

The medical device market in which we primarily participate is largely technology driven. Physician customers, particularly in interventional cardiology, move quickly to new products and new technologies. As a result, intellectual property rights, particularly patents and trade secrets, play a significant role in product development and differentiation. However, intellectual property litigation to defend or create market advantage is inherently complex and unpredictable. Furthermore, appellate courts frequently overturn lower court patent decisions.
 
In addition, competing parties frequently file multiple suits to leverage patent portfolios across product lines, technologies and geographies and to balance risk and exposure between the parties. In some cases, several competitors are parties in the same proceeding, or in a series of related proceedings, or litigate multiple features of a single class of devices. These forces frequently drive settlement not only of individual cases, but also of a series of pending and potentially related and unrelated cases. In addition, although monetary and injunctive relief is typically sought, remedies and restitution are generally not determined until the conclusion of the proceedings and are frequently modified on appeal. Accordingly, the outcomes of individual cases are difficult to time, predict or quantify and are often dependent upon the outcomes of other cases in other geographies.
 
68

Several third parties have asserted that our current and former stent systems infringe patents owned or licensed by them. Adverse outcomes in one or more of these proceedings could limit our ability to sell certain stent products in certain jurisdictions, or reduce our operating margin on the sale of these products. In addition, damage awards related to historical sales could be material. We have similarly asserted that stent systems or other products sold by these third parties infringe patents owned or licensed by us.

We are substantially self-insured with respect to general, product liability and securities litigation claims. In the normal course of business, product liability and securities litigation claims are asserted against us. In connection with the acquisition of Guidant, the number of product liability claims and other legal proceedings, including private securities litigation and shareholder derivative suits, we are subject to significantly increased. Product liability and securities litigation claims against us may be asserted in the future related to events not known to management at the present time. The absence of significant third-party insurance coverage increases our potential exposure to unanticipated claims or adverse decisions. Product liability claims, product recalls, securities litigation and other litigation in the future, regardless of their outcome, could have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or liquidity. 

We accrue anticipated costs of litigation and loss for product liability claims based on historical experience or to the extent specific losses are probable and estimable. We record losses for claims in excess of the limits of purchased insurance in earnings at the time and to the extent they are probable and estimable. Our accrual for legal matters that are probable and estimable was $381 million at June 30, 2006 and $35 million at December 31, 2005. The amounts accrued at June 30, 2006 primarily represent accrued legal defense costs related to assumed Guidant litigation and product liability claims recorded as part of the purchase price. In connection with the acquisition of Guidant, we are still assessing certain assumed litigation and product liability claims to determine the amounts, if any, that management believes may be paid as a result of such claims and litigation and therefore, no amounts for such related losses have been accrued.

Note I - Commitments and Contingencies to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report identifies all material developments with regard to any matters of litigation disclosed in our 2005 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K or instituted since December 31, 2005. Note I to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report also discloses all material litigation with regard to the Guidant business acquired.

New Accounting Pronouncements

Statement No. 123(R)

During 2004, the FASB issued Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Statement No. 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and amends Statement No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. In general, Statement No. 123(R) contains similar accounting concepts as those described in Statement No. 123. However, Statement No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative.

69

We adopted Statement No. 123(R) on January 1, 2006 using the “modified-prospective method,” which is a method in which compensation cost is recognized beginning with the effective date (a) based on the requirements of Statement No. 123(R) for all share-based payments granted after the effective date and (b) based on the requirements of Statement No. 123 for all awards granted to employees prior to the effective date of Statement No. 123(R) that remain unvested on the effective date. In accordance with this method of adoption, prior period results of operations and financial position have not been restated to reflect the impact of stock-based compensation. Prior to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R), we accounted for options using the intrinsic value method under the guidance of APB No. 25, and provided pro forma disclosure as allowed by Statement No. 123.
 
In the second quarter of 2006, we recognized stock-based compensation expense of $31 million before-tax ($23 million after-tax, or $0.02 per share). For the second quarter of 2006, as a result of adopting Statement No. 123(R), our loss before income taxes was $16 million higher and our net loss was $11 million higher than if we had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25. Basic and diluted loss per share was $0.01 higher than if we had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25.

In the first half of 2006, we recognized stock-based compensation expense of $63 million before-tax ($45 million after-tax, or $0.04 per share). For the first half of 2006, as a result of adopting Statement No. 123(R), our loss before income taxes was $36 million higher and our net loss was $24 million higher than if we had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25. Basic and diluted loss per share was $0.02 higher than if we had continued to account for share-based compensation under APB No. 25.

Under the provisions of Statement No. 123(R), we will recognize the following future expense for awards granted as of June 30, 2006:


   
Unrecognized
Compensation Cost
(in millions)*
 
Weighted-Average
Remaining Vesting Period
(in years)
 
Stock options
 
$
82
       
Non-vested stock awards
   
144
       
   
$
226
   
4
 

Amounts presented represent compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures.

We generally recognize compensation expense for our stock awards issued subsequent to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R) ratably over the substantive vesting period. Prior to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R), we allocated the pro forma compensation expense for stock options over the vesting period using an accelerated attribution method. We will continue to amortize compensation expense related to stock options granted prior to the adoption of Statement No. 123(R) using an accelerated attribution method.

70

The amount of stock-based compensation recognized is based on the value of the portion of awards that are ultimately expected to vest. Statement No. 123(R) requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in subsequent periods if actual forfeitures differ from those estimates. The term “forfeitures” is distinct from “cancellations” or “expirations” and represents only the unvested portion of the surrendered option. We have applied, based on an analysis of our historical forfeitures, an annual forfeiture rate of 8 percent to all unvested stock awards as of June 30, 2006, which represents the portion that we expect to be forfeited each year over the vesting period. This analysis will be re-evaluated quarterly and the forfeiture rate will be adjusted as necessary. Ultimately, the actual expense recognized over the vesting period will only be for those shares that vest.

Interpretation No. 48
 
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes.  Interpretation No. 48 requires the use of a two-step approach for recognizing and measuring tax benefits taken or expected to be taken in a tax return and disclosures regarding uncertainties in income tax positions, including a rollforward of tax benefits taken that do not qualify for financial statement recognition.  The cumulative effect of initially adopting Interpretation No. 48 will be recorded as an adjustment to opening retained earnings for that year and will be presented separately.  We are required to adopt Interpretation No. 48 effective January 1, 2007.  Only tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold at the effective date may be recognized upon adoption of Interpretation No. 48.  We are currently evaluating the impact this new standard will have on our future results of operations or financial position.

Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the Safe Harbor Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

Certain statements that we may make from time to time, including statements contained in this report and information incorporated by reference into this report, constitute “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements may be identified by words like “anticipate,” “expect,” “project,” “believe,” “plan,” “estimate,” “intend” and similar words used in connection with, among other things, discussions of our financial performance, growth strategy, regulatory approvals, product development or new product launches, market position, sales efforts, intellectual property matters or acquisitions and divestitures. These forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and estimates using information available to us at the time and are not intended to be guarantees of future events or performance. If our underlying assumptions turn out to be incorrect, or if certain risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from the expectations and projections expressed or implied by our forward-looking statements. As a result, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any of our forward-looking statements.

We do not intend to update these forward-looking statements even if new information becomes available or other events occur in the future. We have identified these forward-looking statements in order to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements are contained below.

71

CRM Business

·    
The recovery of the CRM market to historical growth grates and our ability to regain CRM market share and increase CRM net sales;

·    
The overall performance of and referring physician, implanting physician and patient confidence in our and other CRM products and technologies and the results of CRM clinical trials undertaken by us, our competitors or other third parties;

·    
Our ability to launch various products utilizing Frontier, our next generation CRM pulse generator platform, in the U.S. within the next 12 to 36 months and to expand our CRM market position through reinvestment in our CRM products and technologies;

·    
Our ability to retain our CRM sales force to reaccelerate CRM market growth;

·    
Competitive offerings in the CRM market and the timing of receipt of regulatory approvals to market existing and anticipated CRM products and technologies; and

·    
Our ability to avoid disruption in the supply of certain components or materials or to quickly secure additional or replacement components or materials on a timely basis.

Coronary Stents

·    
Volatility in the coronary stent market, competitive offerings and the timing of receipt of regulatory approvals to market existing and anticipated drug-eluting stent technology and other coronary and peripheral stent platforms;

·    
Our ability to launch our TAXUS Express2 stent system in Japan during the middle of 2007, and to launch our next-generation drug-eluting stent system, the TAXUS Liberté stent system, in the U.S. in the first half of 2007 and to maintain or expand our worldwide market leadership positions through reinvestment in our drug-eluting stent program;

·    
The continued availability of our TAXUS stent system in sufficient quantities and mix, our ability to prevent disruptions to our TAXUS stent system manufacturing processes and to maintain or replenish inventory levels consistent with forecasted demand around the world as we transition to next-generation stent products;

·    
The impact of new drug-eluting stents on the size of the coronary stent market, distribution of share within the coronary stent market in the U.S. and around the world, the average number of stents used per procedure and average selling prices;

·    
The overall performance of and continued physician confidence in our and other drug-eluting stents and the results of drug-eluting stent clinical trials undertaken by us, our competitors or other third parties;

72

·    
Our ability to increase the rate of physician adoption of drug-eluting stent technology in our Europe and Inter-Continental markets;

·    
Our ability to take advantage of our position as one of two early entrants in the U.S. drug-eluting stent market, to anticipate competitor products as they enter the market and to respond to the challenges presented as additional competitors enter the U.S. drug-eluting stent market; and

·    
Our ability to manage inventory levels, accounts receivable, gross margins and operating expenses relating to our TAXUS stent system and other product franchises and to react effectively to worldwide economic and political conditions.
 

Litigation and Regulatory Compliance

·    
The effect of litigation, risk management practices including self-insurance, and compliance activities on the loss contingency, legal provision and cash flow of both Boston Scientific and Guidant;

·    
The impact of stockholder derivative and class action, patent, product liability and other litigation on both Boston Scientific and Guidant;

·    
Any conditions imposed in resolving, or any inability to resolve, outstanding warning letters or other FDA matters, as well as risks generally associated with regulatory compliance, quality systems standards and complaint-handling of both Boston Scientific and Guidant;
 
·    
The ongoing, inherent risk of potential physician communications or field actions relating to medical devices;
 
·    
Costs associated with the incremental compliance and quality initiatives of both Boston Scientific and Guidant; and

·    
The availability and rate of third-party reimbursement for our products and procedures.

Innovation

·    
Our ability to complete planned clinical trials successfully, to obtain regulatory approvals and to develop and launch products on a timely basis within cost estimates, including the successful completion of in-process projects from purchased research and development;

·    
Our ability to manage research and development and other operating expenses consistent with our expected revenue growth over the next twelve months;

·    
Our ability to fund and achieve benefits from our focus on internal research and development and external alliances as well as our ability to capitalize on opportunities across our businesses;

73

·    
Our ability to develop products and technologies successfully in addition to our TAXUS drug-eluting stent and our cardiac rhythm management technologies;

·    
Our failure to succeed at, or our decision to discontinue, any of our growth initiatives;

·    
Our ability to integrate the acquisitions and other strategic alliances we have consummated including Guidant;

·    
Our decision to exercise options to purchase certain companies party to our strategic alliances and our ability to fund with cash or common stock these and other acquisitions; and

·    
The timing, size and nature of strategic initiatives, market opportunities and research and development platforms available to us and the ultimate cost and success of these initiatives.

International Markets

·    
Increasing dependence on international net sales to achieve growth;

·    
Risks associated with international operations including compliance with local legal and regulatory requirements; and

·    
The potential effect of foreign currency fluctuations and interest rate fluctuations on our net sales, expenses and resulting margins.

Liquidity

·    
Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to fund operations and capital expenditures, as well as our strategic investments over the next twelve months and to maintain borrowing flexibility beyond the next twelve months;

·    
Our ability to access the public capital markets and to issue debt or equity securities on terms reasonably acceptable to us;

·    
Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow to effectively manage our debt levels and minimize the impact of interest rate fluctuations on our floating-rate debt;

·    
Our ability to maintain investment-grade credit ratings; and

·    
Our ability to align expenses with future expected revenue levels and reallocate resources to support our future growth.

74

Other

·    
Risks associated with significant changes made or to be made to our organizational structure or to the membership of our executive committee; and

·    
Risks associated with our acquisition of Guidant Corporation, including, among other things, the indebtedness we have incurred and the integration costs and challenges we will face.

Several important factors, in addition to the specific factors discussed in connection with each forward-looking statement individually, could affect our future results and growth rates and could cause those results and rates to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements contained in this report. These additional factors include, among other things, future economic, competitive, reimbursement and regulatory conditions, new product introductions, demographic trends, intellectual property, financial market conditions and future business decisions made by us and our competitors, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Therefore, we wish to caution each reader of this report to consider carefully these factors as well as the specific factors discussed with each forward-looking statement in this report and as disclosed in each of Boston Scientific’s and Guidant’s filings with the SEC. These factors, in some cases, have affected and in the future (together with other factors) could affect our ability to implement our business strategy and may cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated by the statements expressed in this report.
 
ITEM 3.        QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 

Our currency risk relates primarily to foreign currency denominated firm commitments, forecasted foreign currency denominated intercompany and third-party transactions and net investments in certain subsidiaries. We use both nonderivative (primarily European manufacturing operations) and derivative instruments to manage our earnings and cash flow exposure to changes in currency exchange rates. We had currency derivative instruments outstanding in the contract amount of $4,051 million at June 30, 2006 and $3,593 million at December 31, 2005. We recorded $119 million of other assets and $49 million of other liabilities to recognize the fair value of these derivative instruments at June 30, 2006 as compared to $176 million of other assets and $55 million of other liabilities recorded at December 31, 2005. A 10 percent appreciation in the U.S. dollar’s value relative to the hedged currencies would increase the derivative instruments’ fair value by $113 million at June 30, 2006 as compared to $129 million at December 31, 2005. A 10 percent depreciation in the U.S. dollar’s value relative to the hedged currencies would decrease the derivative instruments’ fair value by $137 million at June 30, 2006 as compared to $157 million at December 31, 2005. Any increase or decrease in the fair value of our currency exchange rate sensitive derivative instruments would be substantially offset by a corresponding decrease or increase in the fair value of the hedged underlying asset, liability or cash flow.

Our interest rate risk relates primarily to U.S. dollar borrowings partially offset by U.S. dollar cash investments. We use interest rate derivative instruments to manage the risk of interest rate changes either by converting floating-rate borrowings into fixed-rate borrowings or fixed-rate borrowings into floating-rate borrowings. We had interest rate derivative instruments
 
75

outstanding in the notional amount of $2,000 million at June 30, 2006 and $1,100 million at December 31, 2005. The increase in the notional amount is due to our termination of $1,100 million in hedge contracts related to certain of our existing senior notes, offset by $2,000 million of hedge contracts related to our term loan. We recorded $4 million of other assets to recognize the fair value of our interest rate derivative instruments at June 30, 2006 as compared to $21 million of other assets and $7 million of other liabilities recorded at December 31, 2005. A one percentage point increase in interest rates would increase the derivative instruments’ fair value by $31 million at June 30, 2006 as compared to a decrease of $74 million at December 31, 2005. A one percentage point decrease in interest rates would decrease the derivative instruments’ fair value by $31 million at June 30 ,2006 as compared to an increase of $80 million at December 31, 2005. Any increase or decrease in the fair value of our interest rate derivative instruments would be substantially offset by a corresponding decrease or increase in the fair value of the hedged interest payments related to the hedged term loan. At June 30, 2006, approximately $1.8 billion of our net hedged borrowings are subject to variable interest rates, while approximately $5.9 billion are at fixed interest rates.


Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our management, with the participation of our President and Chief Executive Officer and Executive Vice President - Finance & Administration and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2006 pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) of the Securities Exchange Act. Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and ensure that such material information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Based on their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that as of June 30, 2006, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

We completed the acquisition of Guidant on April 21, 2006 at which time Guidant became a subsidiary of Boston Scientific. The transaction is material to the results of our operations, cash flows and financial position from the date of the acquisition through June 30, 2006 and we believe that the internal controls and procedures of Guidant have a material effect on our internal control over financial reporting.   See Note B - Guidant Acquisition and Abbott Transaction to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report for further details on the transaction.

We are currently in the process of evaluating the internal controls and procedures of Guidant. We have expanded our Section 404 compliance program under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the applicable rules and regulations under this act to include Guidant.

Except for the acquisition of Guidant, during the quarter ended June 30, 2006, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 
76

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.        LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

Note I - Commitments and Contingencies to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report is incorporated herein by reference.
 
ITEM 1A.     RISK FACTORS

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” in Boston Scientific’s 2005 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K , and Item IA. Risk Factors and Item 7A. Cautionary Factors in Guidant’s 2005 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results.  The risks described in Boston Scientific’s and Guidant’s 2005 Annual Reports filed on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our company. 
 
During 2005 and the first half of 2006, Guidant’s operating results have been adversely impacted by various implantable defibrillator and pacemaker system field actions, including certain voluntary product recalls and physician notifications and a corresponding reduction in CRM market growth rates. These product recalls included Guidant’s decision announced on June 24, 2005 to stop selling Guidant’s leading defibrillator systems temporarily, which were returned to the market beginning on August 2, 2005. In addition, on June 26, 2006, we announced that we were retrieving a specific subset of pacemakers, cardiac resynchronization therapy pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators due to a supplier’s low-voltage capacitor not performing consistently. We believe that these field actions contributed to Guidant’s having a lower market share for implantable defibrillator and pacemaker systems for the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the second quarter of 2005. The worldwide CRM market growth rate, including the U.S. defibrillator market growth rate, was slightly lower for the second quarter of 2006 as compared to the first quarter of 2006; these growth rates are below those experienced in recent years. The U.S. defibrillator market represents slightly less than half of the worldwide CRM market. There can be no assurance that the CRM market will return to its historical growth rates or that we will be able to regain CRM market share or increase net sales on a timely basis, if at all.
 
We purchase many of the materials and components used in manufacturing our products, some of which are custom made. Certain supplies are purchased from single sources due to quality considerations, costs or constraints resulting from regulatory requirements. Agreements with certain suppliers can be terminated upon short notice.  We cannot quickly establish additional or replacement suppliers for certain components or materials, largely due to the complex nature of our and many of our suppliers’ manufacturing processes. 
 
77

Production issues, including capacity constraint; quality issues affecting us or our suppliers; an inability to develop and validate alternative sources if required; or a significant increase in the price of materials or components could adversely affect our operations and financial condition. There can be no assurance that we will avoid disruptions in the supply of certain components or materials or that we will be able to secure additional or replacement components or materials on a timely basis.

During 2005, in order to strengthen our corporate-wide quality system, we established Project Horizon, a cross-functional initiative to improve and harmonize our overall quality processes and systems. In 2006, our Board of Directors created a compliance and quality committee to monitor our compliance and quality initiatives.  This initiative requires the reallocation of significant internal engineering and management resources to quality initiatives, as well as incremental spending, which may result in adjustments to our future product launch schedules and the discontinuation of certain product lines over time. There can be no assurances regarding the length of time or cost it will take to resolve these issues to the satisfaction of the FDA or the impact that this initiative will have on our product launch schedules or our product lines. If our remedial actions are not satisfactory to the FDA, we may have to devote additional financial and human resources to our efforts, and the FDA may take further regulatory actions against us, including, but not limited to, seizing our product inventory, obtaining a court injunction against further marketing of our products or assessing civil monetary penalties.

Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and/or operating results.

 
ITEM 4.        SUBMISSIONS OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

Our Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on May 9, 2006, at which stockholders of record as of March 17, 2006,  voted on:
 
(i)      
the election of four Class II Directors of the Company to hold office until the 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders;

(ii)     
the election of one new Class II director to serve until our 2009 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and one new Class I director to serve until our 2008 Annual Meeting of Stockholders;

(iii)    
the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006; and

(iv)   
the approval of our 2006 Global Employee Stock Ownership Plan.
 
A total of 693,672,610 shares, or approximately 84% of the Company’s common stock, were present or represented by proxy at the meeting. The matters listed above were voted upon as follows:
 
78

 
(i)      
The individuals named below were re-elected to a three-year term as Class II directors:
 
Nominees
Votes
For
Votes
Withheld
John E. Abele
 
682,261,291
 
11,411,318
 
Joel L. Fleishman
 
680,174,929
 
13,497,680
 
Ernest Mario
 
685,576,760
 
8,095,849
 
Uwe E. Reinhardt
 
686,029,832
 
7,642,777
 


Ursula M. Burns, Marye Anne Fox, Ray J. Groves, N.J. Nicholas, Jr., Peter M. Nicholas, John E. Pepper, Warren B. Rudman and James R. Tobin all continue to serve as directors of the Company.

(ii)     
The individuals named below were re-elected to three year terms as indicated below:

 
Nominees
 
Class
Votes
For
Votes
Withheld
Nancy-Ann DeParle
I
645,167,092
48,505,517
Kristina Johnson
II
663,311,739
30,360,870


(iii)    
The ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as the Company’s independent auditors for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2006 was approved by a vote of 682,645,572 shares voting for, 7,403,411 shares voting against and 3,619,126 abstaining.

(iv)    
The 2006 Global Stock Ownership Plan was approved by a vote of 601,438,015 shares voting for, 5,161,794 shares voting against, 83,265,961 shares representing broker non-votes and 3,806,839 shares abstaining.
 
 

 
 
 
79

ITEM 5.         OTHER INFORMATION.
 
Effective August 9, 2006, the Company extended the term of our Credit and Security Agreement dated as of August 16, 2002, as amended, by and among Boston Scientific Corporation, Boston Scientific Funding Corporation, Variable Funding Capital Company LLC, Victory Receivables Corporation, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch and Wachovia Bank, National Association, for an additional 364 days and reduced certain fees thereunder. A form of this amendment is filed with this Quarterly Report as Exhibit 10.1.
 
 
ITEM 6.         EXHIBITS.

   
 
 
10.1
Form of Amendment No. 8 to Credit and Security Agreement.
 
 
10.2
Purchase Agreement between Guidant Corporation and Abbott Laboratories dated April 21, 2006.
 
 
10.3
 
Amendment to Purchase Agreement between Guidant Corporation and Abbott Laboratories dated April 21, 2006.
 
10.4
Promissory Note between BSC International Holding Limited (Borrower) and Abbott Laboratories (“Lender”) dated April 21, 2006.
 
 
10.5
 
Subscription and Stockholder Agreement between Boston Scientific Corporation and Abbott Laboratories dated April 21, 2006.
 
10.6
Amendment to Subscription and Stockholder Agreement between Boston Scientific Corporation and Abbott Laboratories dated April 21, 2006.
 
 
31.1
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
31.2
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
32.1
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, President and Chief Executive Officer.
 
 
32.2
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.
 



 
 
 
 
 

 
80

SIGNATURE
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized on August 9, 2006.
 
 
 
     
 
BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
By:   /s/ Lawrence C. Best
 
Name: Lawrence C. Best
 
Title:   Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President - Finance and Administration
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
81

EX-10.1 2 exh10-1_14526.htm AMENDMENT NO. 8 WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 10.1 TO FORM 10-Q
 
EXHIBIT 10.1
 
FORM OF
AMENDMENT #8 TO CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT
 
 
THIS AMENDMENT #8 TO CREDIT AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “Amendment”) is entered into by the undersigned parties as of August 9, 2006 with respect to the Credit and Security Agreement dated as of August 16, 2002 by and among Boston Scientific Funding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Borrower”), Boston Scientific Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as initial Servicer, Variable Funding Capital Company LLC, a Delaware limited liability company as assignee of Blue Ridge Asset Funding Corporation (“VFCC”), Victory Receivables Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Victory”), The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch (formerly known as The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi, Ltd., New York Branch), individually as a Liquidity Bank and as Victory Agent and Wachovia Bank, National Association, individually as a Liquidity Bank, as VFCC Agent and as Administrative Agent, as amended from time to time (the “Credit and Security Agreement”). Unless defined elsewhere herein, capitalized terms used in this Amendment shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit and Security Agreement.
 
RECITALS
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower, the initial Servicer, Victory, VFCC, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch, individually as a Liquidity Bank and as Victory Agent and Wachovia Bank, National Association, individually, as a Liquidity Bank, as VFCC Agent and as Administrative Agent entered into the Credit and Security Agreement; and
 
WHEREAS, the Borrower has requested that the Agents amend the Credit and Security Agreement.
 
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual execution hereof and other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
1.    Amendments.
 
1.1. The following definitions in the Credit and Security Agreement are hereby amended and restated in their entirety to read, respectively, as follows:
 
Aggregate Commitment means, on any date of determination, the aggregate amount of the Commitments to make Loans hereunder. As of August 9, 2006, the Aggregate Commitment is $350,000,000.
 
“BSX Credit Agreement” means that certain Credit Agreement dated as of April 21, 2006 in effect on the date hereof among (i) BSX, as the “Borrower” thereunder, (ii) BSC International Holding Limited, as the “Term Loan Borrower” thereunder, (iii) the lenders party thereto, (iv) Merrill Lynch Capital Corporation, as “Syndication Agent” thereunder, (v) Bear Stearns & Co., Deutshe Bank Securities Inc. and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as “Documentation Agents” thereunder, and (vi) Bank of America, N.A., as “Administrative Agent” thereunder, provided that BTMU and Wachovia are still party thereto as lenders.
 
1

 
“Scheduled Termination Date” means, as to each Liquidity Bank, the earlier to occur of August 8, 2007 and the date on which its Liquidity Commitment terminates in accordance with the Liquidity Agreement to which it is a party, in either of the foregoing cases, unless extended by agreement of such Liquidity Bank in accordance with Section 1.8.
 
1.2. Section 1.6 of the Credit and Security Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
 
Section 1.6. Changes in Aggregate Commitment.
 
(a) Borrower may reduce the Aggregate Commitment in whole, or ratably between the Groups in part, in a minimum amount of $10,000,000 (or a larger integral multiple of $1,000,000), upon at least five (5) Business Days’ written notice to the Co-Agents in the form of Exhibit VII-1 hereto (each, a Commitment Reduction Notice), which notice shall specify the aggregate amount of any such reduction and the VFCC Liquidity Banks’ and Victory Liquidity Banks’ respective amounts thereof, provided, however, that (a) the amount of the Aggregate Commitment may not be reduced below the Aggregate Principal unless accompanied by a prepayment pursuant to Section 1.5 in the amount necessary to ensure that the Aggregate Principal does not exceed the Aggregate Commitment, and (b) the amount of the Aggregate Commitment may not be reduced below $100,000,000 unless the Aggregate Commitment is terminated in full. All accrued and unpaid fees, including Broken Funding Costs, if any, shall be payable on the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitment. Each Commitment Reduction Notice shall be irrevocable once delivered to the Co-Agents.
 
(b) At any time prior to the Facility Termination Date while the Aggregate Commitment is less than $350,000,000, Borrower may request an increase in the Aggregate Commitment up to an amount not to exceed $350,000,000, ratably between the Groups (except as provided in the last sentence of this Section 1.6(b)), in a minimum amount of $10,000,000 (or a larger integral multiple of $1,000,000), upon at least fifteen (15) Business Days’ written notice to the Co-Agents in the form of Exhibit VII-2 hereto (each, a “Commitment Increase Request”), which request shall specify the aggregate amount of any such increase and the VFCC Liquidity Banks’ and Victory Liquidity Banks’ proposed respective amounts thereof. On or within fifteen (15) Business Days after its receipt of a Commitment Increase Request, each of the Co-Agents shall notify Borrower in writing in the form of Exhibit VII-3 hereto (each, a “Commitment Increase Response”) as to whether the Liquidity Banks in its Group, in their sole and absolute discretion, will agree to such Group’s requested increase in whole or in part. Failure by either Co-Agent to issue a Commitment Increase Response within such fifteen (15) Business Day period shall be deemed to constitute a denial by such Co-Agent’s Group. If either of the Co-Agents issues a Commitment Increase Response that is affirmative, in whole or in part, the agreed portion of the increase requested from its Group will become effective on the
 
2

 
fifteenth (15th) Business Day after the date of the applicable Commitment Increase Request. If either of the Co-Agents issues a Commitment Increase Response that is negative, in whole or in part, or fails to issue a timely Commitment Increase Response, Borrower may request the other Co-Agent’s Group to agree to the declined portion of such increase by issuing another Commitment Increase Request pursuant to this Section 1.6(b).
 
(c) If Borrower requests more than two changes in the Aggregate Commitment pursuant to this Section 1.6 after August 9, 2006, no such change shall become effective unless and until Borrower has paid each of the Co-Agents whose Liquidity Banks provide an increase in their Commitments, a fully-earned and nonrefundable administrative fee of $5,000 each in immediately available funds.
 
1.3.    Section 14.5(b) of the Credit and Security Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows:
 
(b) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Loan Party hereby consents to the disclosure of any nonpublic information with respect to it (i) to any Agent, the Liquidity Banks, any Conduit and any credit enhancer of any Conduit (but in accordance with the customary practices of the disclosing parties), by each other, (ii) by any Agent, any Lender or any credit enhancer of any Conduit to any prospective or actual assignee or participant of any of them (but in accordance with the customary practices of the disclosing parties), and (iii) by any Agent or any credit enhancer of any Conduit to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of a surety, guaranty or credit or liquidity enhancement to any Conduit, any credit enhancer of any Conduit (but in accordance with the customary practices of the disclosing parties) or any entity organized for the purpose of purchasing, or making loans secured by, financial assets for which Wachovia or BTMU acts as the administrative agent and to any officers, directors, employees, investors, potential investors, outside accountants and attorneys and other advisors of any of the foregoing if they agree to hold such information confidential (it being understood that in the case of any disclosure to investors, potential investors and any advisors of the foregoing, such disclosure will be in accordance with the customary practices of the disclosing party and will not identify any Originator or any Affiliate thereof by name), provided that, in each case, each such Person is informed of the confidential nature of such information and agrees to maintain the confidential nature of such information. In addition, the Lenders, the Agents and any credit enhancer of any Conduit may disclose any such nonpublic information pursuant to any law, rule, regulation, direction, request or order of any judicial, administrative or regulatory authority or proceedings (whether or not having the force or effect of law); provided that the Lenders, the Agents and any such credit enhancer shall promptly notify the applicable Loan Party of any such disclosure, except if such disclosure is in relation to (A) a routine audit or review by state or Federal authority or examiner or (B) routine periodic reporting to such state or Federal authorities or examiners in the normal course of business.
 
1.4.    The Credit and Security Agreement is hereby amended to add Exhibits VII-1, VII-2 and VII-3 thereto in the form of Annexes 1, 2 and 3, respectively, to this Amendment.
 
3

 
2.    Conditions Precedent to Effectiveness. The effectiveness of this Amendment is subject to the conditions precedent that:
 
(a)    The Agents shall have received counterparts hereof duly executed by each of the parties hereto, and
 
(b)    Victory shall have received counterparts of an amendment to the Victory Liquidity Agreement extending the term thereof through August 8, 2007, and
 
(c)    VFCC shall have received counterparts of an amendment to the VFCC Liquidity Agreement extending the term thereof through August 8, 2007.
 
The signatures of Victory and VFCC on counterparts of this Amendment shall constitute confirmation that conditions (b) and (c), respectively, have been satisfied.
 
3.    Scope of Amendment. Except as expressly amended hereby, the Credit and Security Agreement remains in full force and effect in accordance with its terms and this Amendment shall not by implication or otherwise alter, modify, amend or in any way affect any of the other terms, conditions, obligations, covenants or agreements contained in the Credit and Security Agreement, all of which are ratified and affirmed in all respects and shall continue in full force and effect.
 
4.    Governing Law. This Amendment shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.
 
5.    Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts and each of such counterparts shall for all purposes be deemed an original, and all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument.
 
<Signature pages follow>


4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date hereof.
 

 
     
  BOSTON SCIENTIFIC FUNDING CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 

 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5


 
     
 
VARIABLE FUNDING CAPITAL COMPANY LLC
   
 
BY: WACHOVIA CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC, ITS ATTORNEY-IN-FACT
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
     
 
WACHOVIA BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
  individually as a Liquidity Bank, as VFCC Agent and as Administrative Agent 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
 



 
 
6


     
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
     
 
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
     
 
THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ, LTD., NEW YORK BRANCH, as Victory Agent
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 

 

 
 
 
7


Annex 1
 
EXHIBIT VII-1

FORM OF COMMITMENT REDUCTION NOTICE

---
 
[Borrower’s Name]
 

 
COMMITMENT REDUCTION NOTICE
 
Date: __________________
 
To:
The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch, as Victory Agent

Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
Reference is made to the Credit and Security Agreement dated as of August 16, 2002 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Credit Agreement) among Boston Scientific Funding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the Borrower), Boston Scientific Corporation, a Delaware corporation as initial Servicer, Variable Funding Capital Company LLC, Victory Receivables Corporation, various Liquidity Banks, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch, as a Co-Agent, and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as a Co-Agent and Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein with the same meanings.
 
1. The [Servicer, on behalf of the] Borrower hereby irrevocably notifies the Co-Agents of the following reduction in the Aggregate Commitment:
 
(a) Amount of Aggregate Commitment in effect on the date hereof: $__________
 
(b) Aggregate Reduction requested:  $___________
 
(i) VFCC Group’s amount of reduction: $___________
 
(ii) Victory Group’s amount of reduction: $___________
 
(c) Effective date of reduction: __________________, 20__ (which date is not less than five (5) Business Days after the date hereof).
 
(d) Amount of Aggregate Commitment that will be in effect after giving effect to the foregoing Aggregate Reduction: $__________
 
8

 
(i) VFCC Group’s amount of revised Aggregate Commitment: $___________
 
(ii) Victory Group’s amount of revised Aggregate Commitment: $___________
 
2. The [Servicer, on behalf of the] Borrower hereby certifies to the Co-Agents as follows:
 
(a) An administrative fee of $5,000 in immediately available funds is [not] payable to the undersigned in connection with this decrease; and
 
(b) After giving effect to the foregoing reduction in the Aggregate Commitment:
 
(i) The amount of the Aggregate Commitment will not have been reduced below the Aggregate Principal unless accompanied by a prepayment pursuant to Section 1.5 of the Credit Agreement in the amount necessary to ensure that the Aggregate Principal does not exceed the Aggregate Commitment;
 
(ii) The amount of the Aggregate Commitment will not be less than $100,000,000 unless the Aggregate Commitment is terminated in full; and
 
(iii) All accrued and unpaid fees, including Broken Funding Costs, if any, shall be payable on the effective date of any termination of the Aggregate Commitment.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the [Servicer, on behalf of the] Borrower has caused this Commitment Reduction Notice to be executed and delivered as of this ____ day of ___________, _____.
 
     
  [_______________________, as Servicer, on behalf of: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
 
9

 
Annex 2
 
EXHIBIT VII-2

FORM OF COMMITMENT INCREASE REQUEST

---
 
[Borrower’s Name]
 

 
COMMITMENT INCREASE REQUEST
 
Date: __________________
 
To:
Wachovia Bank, National Association, as VFCC Agent, and
The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch, as Victory Agent

Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
Reference is made to the Credit and Security Agreement dated as of August 16, 2002 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”) among Boston Scientific Funding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), Boston Scientific Corporation, a Delaware corporation as initial Servicer, Variable Funding Capital Company LLC, Victory Receivables Corporation, various Liquidity Banks, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch, as a Co-Agent, and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as a Co-Agent and Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein with the same meanings.
 
1. The [Servicer, on behalf of the] Borrower hereby requests the following increase in the Aggregate Commitment:
 
(a) Amount of Aggregate Commitment in effect on the date hereof: $__________
 
(b) Aggregate increase requested:  $___________
 
(i) VFCC Group’s amount of requested increase: $___________
 
(ii) Victory Group’s amount of requested increase: $___________
 
(c) If approved, effective date of increase: __________________, 20__ (which date is not less than fifteen (15) Business Days after the date hereof).
 
(d) Amount of Aggregate Commitment that will be in effect after giving effect to the foregoing aggregate increase: $__________
 
10

 
(i) VFCC Group’s amount of revised Aggregate Commitment: $___________
 
(ii) Victory Group’s amount of revised Aggregate Commitment: $___________
 
2. The [Servicer, on behalf of the] Borrower hereby certifies, represents and warrants to the Agents and the Lenders that on and as of the effective date of the requested increase in Aggregate Commitment:
 
(a) each of its representations and warranties contained in Section 6.1 of the Credit Agreement will be true and correct, in all material respects, as if made on and as of such effective date; provided, however, that so long as each of the Liquidity Banks remains a party to the BSX Credit Agreement, in no event will any Loan Party be required to “bring-down” its representation in Section 6.1(b) or 6.1(g);
 
(b) no event will have occurred and is continuing, or would result from the requested increase that constitutes an Amortization Event or Unmatured Amortization Event;
 
(c) the Termination Date has not occurred; and
 
(d) an administrative fee of $5,000 in immediately available funds is [not] payable to the undersigned in connection with this increase.
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the [Servicer, on behalf of the] Borrower has caused this Commitment Increase Request to be executed and delivered as of this ____ day of ___________, _____.
 
 
     
  [_______________________, as Servicer, on behalf of: 
 
_________________________, as Borrower
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:    
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
 
 
 
 

11



 
Annex 3
 
EXHIBIT VII-3

FORM OF COMMITMENT INCREASE RESPONSE

---
 
[VFCC/Victory] Group
 

 
COMMITMENT INCREASE RESPONSE
 
Date: __________________
 
To:
Boston Scientific Funding Corporation, and
Boston Scientific Corporation, as Servicer


Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
Reference is made to the Credit and Security Agreement dated as of August 16, 2002 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Credit Agreement”) among Boston Scientific Funding Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the “Borrower”), Boston Scientific Corporation, a Delaware corporation as initial Servicer, Variable Funding Capital Company LLC, Victory Receivables Corporation, various Liquidity Banks, The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., New York Branch, as a Co-Agent, and Wachovia Bank, National Association, as a Co-Agent and Administrative Agent. Capitalized terms defined in the Credit Agreement are used herein with the same meanings.
 
1. On _____________, 20__, you requested that the [VFCC/Victory] Group increase its share of the Aggregate Commitment by $______________ (the “Group’s Requested Increase Share”) effective on __________________, 20__ (the “Increase Effective Date”).
 
2. Please be advised that the [VFCC/Victory] Group is agreeable to increasing its share of the Aggregate Commitment by $__________ [insert a dollar amount from and including $0 to and including an amount equal to the Group’s Requested Increase Share] on the Increase Effective Date.
 
12

 
3. An administrative fee of $5,000 in immediately available funds is [not] payable to the undersigned in connection with this increase.
 
     
  Very truly yours, 
   
   
  [CO-AGENT’S NAME], as [VFCC/Victory] Agent
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ 
 
Name:
  Title: 
 
     
   
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  [By:   /s/ 
 
Name:
  Title:] 
 
 
 
 
13

EX-10.2 3 exh10-2_14526.htm PURCHASE AGREEMENT WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 10.2 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 10.2
 
FINAL FORM
 

 

 

 

 
____________________
 
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
____________________
 
Between
 
GUIDANT CORPORATION
 
and
 
ABBOTT LABORATORIES
 

 

 
Dated as of April 21, 2006
 

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
Page 
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
   
SECTION 1.01. Certain Defined Terms
2
   
SECTION 1.02. Definitions
9
ARTICLE II
PURCHASE AND SALE
   
SECTION 2.01. Purchase and Sale of the Shares
11
SECTION 2.02. Purchase and Sale of Assets
11
SECTION 2.03. Assumption and Exclusion of Liabilities
15
SECTION 2.04. Purchase Price; Allocation of Purchase Price
16
SECTION 2.05. Milestone Payments
17
SECTION 2.06. Closing
17
SECTION 2.07. Closing Deliveries by Guidant
18
SECTION 2.08. Closing Deliveries by Abbott
19
 
ARTICLE III
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF GUIDANT
 
SECTION 3.01. Organization, Authority and Qualification
20
SECTION 3.02. Organization, Authority and Qualification of the Transferred Subsidiaries
20
SECTION 3.03. Capitalization; Ownership of Shares
20
SECTION 3.04. No Conflict
21
SECTION 3.05. Governmental Consents and Approvals
22
SECTION 3.06. Conduct in the Ordinary Course
22
SECTION 3.07. Litigation
23
SECTION 3.08. Compliance with Laws
23
SECTION 3.09. Environmental Matters
24
SECTION 3.10. Intellectual Property
24
SECTION 3.11. Title
26
SECTION 3.12. Employee Benefit Matters
26
SECTION 3.13. Taxes
30
SECTION 3.14. Material Contracts
31
SECTION 3.15. Regulatory Matters
32
SECTION 3.16. Assets
34
SECTION 3.17. Brokers
34
SECTION 3.18. Disclaimer
34
 
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF ABBOTT
 
SECTION 4.01. Organization and Authority
34
 

 
SECTION 4.02. No Conflict
35
SECTION 4.03. Governmental Consents and Approvals
35
SECTION 4.04. Litigation
36
SECTION 4.05. Brokers
36
SECTION 4.06. Disclaimer
36
 
ARTICLE V
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
 
SECTION 5.01. Acknowledgment
36
SECTION 5.02. Access to Information; Confidentiality
36
SECTION 5.03. Regulatory and Other Authorizations; Notices and Consents
37
SECTION 5.04. Notifications
38
SECTION 5.05. Release of Indemnity Obligations
39
SECTION 5.06. Tax Election
39
SECTION 5.07. Insurance
41
SECTION 5.08. Trademarks
41
SECTION 5.09. Further Action
43
SECTION 5.10. Mixed Contracts and Accounts
44
SECTION 5.11. Intercompany Arrangements
45
SECTION 5.12. Restructuring
45
SECTION 5.13. Books, Records and Files
45
SECTION 5.14. Other Agreements
46
SECTION 5.15. Third Party Claims Against Both the Business and the Excluded Business
46
 
ARTICLE VI
EMPLOYEE MATTERS
 
SECTION 6.01. Transferred Employees
47
SECTION 6.02. Employee Benefits
47
SECTION 6.03. General Matters
50
SECTION 6.04. Mutual Non-Solicitation
51
 
ARTICLE VII
TAXES
 
SECTION 7.01. Apportionment
52
SECTION 7.02. Tax Return Filing and Amendment
52
SECTION 7.03. Refunds
53
SECTION 7.04. Resolution of Tax Controversies
53
SECTION 7.05. Tax Cooperation
53
SECTION 7.06. Conveyance Taxes
53
 
ARTICLE VIII
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
 
SECTION 8.01. Conditions to Obligation of Guidant
54
SECTION 8.02. Conditions to Obligation of Abbott
55
 

 
 
ARTICLE IX
TERMINATION
 
SECTION 9.01. Termination
56
SECTION 9.02. Effect of Termination
56
 
ARTICLE X
INDEMNIFICATION
 
SECTION 10.01. Survival of Representations and Warranties
56
SECTION 10.02. Indemnification by Guidant
56
SECTION 10.03. Indemnification by Abbott
57
SECTION 10.04. Limits on Indemnification
57
SECTION 10.05. Notice of Loss; Third Party Claims
58
SECTION 10.06. Tax Treatment of Indemnity Payments
58
 
ARTICLE XI
GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
SECTION 11.01. Expenses
59
SECTION 11.02. Notices
59
SECTION 11.03. Public Announcements
60
SECTION 11.04. Severability
60
SECTION 11.05. Entire Agreement
60
SECTION 11.06. Assignment
61
SECTION 11.07. Amendment
61
SECTION 11.08. Waiver
61
SECTION 11.09. No Third Party Beneficiaries
61
SECTION 11.10. Other Remedies; Specific Performance
61
SECTION 11.11. Interpretive Rules
62
SECTION 11.12. Guarantees of Performance
62
SECTION 11.13. Governing Law
62
SECTION 11.14. Waiver of Jury Trial
63
SECTION 11.15. Exchange Rate
63
SECTION 11.16. Counterparts
63
 
 
 

 
EXHIBITS:
 
Exhibit A - Form of Assumption Agreement
Exhibit B - Form of Bill of Sale
Exhibit C - Form of Business Transfer Agreement
Exhibit D - Form of Equity Purchase Agreement
Exhibit E - Form of Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement
Exhibit F - Form of License and Technology Transfer Agreement
Exhibit G - Form of Note
Exhibit H - Form of Release
Exhibit I - Form of Supply Agreement
Exhibit J - Form of Transition Services Agreement
 
SCHEDULES:
 
Schedule 1.01(a)  - Asset Purchasers & Asset Sellers
Schedule 1.01(b) - Leased Business Real Property
Schedule 1.01(c) - Owned Business Real Property
Schedule 1.01(d) - Share Sellers, Share Purchasers & Transferred Subsidiaries
Schedule 2.02(a)(i) - Clonmel - Purchased Assets
Schedule 2.02(a)(ii) - Leased Business Real Property - Purchased Assets
Schedule 2.02(a)(iii) - Guidelines for Tangible Personal Property
Schedule 2.02(a)(xv) - Guidelines for Permits, Licenses, Certifications & Approvals
Schedule 2.02(a)(xvi) - Guidelines for Computer Software Data and Information
Schedule 2.02(a)(xxi) - Assets
Schedule 2.02(c)(iv) - Real Property - Excluded Assets
Schedule 2.02(d) - Investments
Schedule 2.02(e) - Intellectual Property Transfers
Schedule 2.04(a) - Withholding Taxes
Schedule 2.06 - Required Consent Jurisdictions & Deferred Local Closings
Schedule 5.12 - Restructuring Actions
Schedule 6.01(a) - U.S. Business Employees
Schedule 6.01(b) - Non-U.S. Business Employees
Schedule 6.02(f) - Payment Principles
 

 


 

PURCHASE AGREEMENT, dated as of April 21, 2006 (this “Agreement”), between GUIDANT CORPORATION, an Indiana corporation (“Guidant”), and ABBOTT LABORATORIES, an Illinois corporation (“Abbott”).
 
WHEREAS, Boston Scientific Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Boston Scientific”), Galaxy Merger Sub, Inc., an Indiana corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Boston Scientific (“Sub”), and Guidant have entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of January 25, 2006, pursuant to which, upon consummation of the Merger (as defined in the Merger Agreement), Sub will be merged with and into Guidant and Guidant will become a wholly owned subsidiary of Boston Scientific;
 
WHEREAS, Guidant, directly and through its various Affiliates (as defined below), including the Transferred Subsidiaries (as defined below) and the Asset Sellers (as defined below), is engaged in, among other things, the vascular intervention and endovascular solutions businesses at various locations around the world (such businesses of Guidant and its Affiliates, collectively, the “Business”);
 
WHEREAS, certain assets of the Transferred Subsidiaries that are not primarily used in the Business will be transferred by the Transferred Subsidiaries to Guidant, Boston Scientific or one of their respective Affiliates prior to the Closing, the Excluded Liabilities (as defined below) of the Transferred Subsidiaries will be assumed by Guidant, Boston Scientific or one of their respective Affiliates prior to the Closing, and the Shares (as defined below) and the Purchased Assets (as defined below) will be sold by Guidant or the applicable Seller (as defined below) to the applicable Purchaser (as defined below) at the Closing, all as more fully set forth herein;
 
WHEREAS, for purposes of this Agreement, references to the Business shall be deemed to include the Assets (as defined below) and the Shares if the context so requires;
 
WHEREAS, subject to the satisfaction or (to the extent permitted by Law) waiver of the conditions to the parties’ obligations to close the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, Guidant wishes to sell, or cause to be sold, to the Purchasers, and the Purchasers wish to purchase from Guidant and the Sellers, the Transferred Subsidiaries and all right, title and interest in and to all assets of the Business, and in connection therewith the Purchasers are willing to assume certain liabilities relating thereto, all upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
 
WHEREAS, simultaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Boston Scientific has executed that certain Guarantee of Performance (the “Guarantee of Performance”), pursuant to which Boston Scientific unconditionally guarantees to Abbott the prompt and complete performance of all the obligations required to be performed by Guidant and its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual agreements and covenants hereinafter set forth, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereby agree as follows:
 

ARTICLE I
 
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.01.   Certain Defined Terms For purposes of this Agreement:
 
Action” means any claim, action, suit, arbitration, inquiry, proceeding or investigation by or before any Governmental Authority or arbitral or similar forum.
 
Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person; provided, however that TAP Pharmaceutical Products, Inc. (“TAP”) and its subsidiaries shall be deemed not to be Affiliates of Abbott, but only for so long as Abbott (either directly or indirectly) owns fifty percent or less of the voting stock of TAP (or its subsidiaries) or does not otherwise have control of TAP (or its subsidiaries). For purposes of this Agreement, with respect to all periods following consummation of the Merger or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as applicable, “Affiliate” shall include, (a) with respect to Boston Scientific, Guidant and its Affiliates following the Merger, (b) with respect to Guidant, Boston Scientific and its Affiliates following the Merger, (c) with respect to Abbott, any Person to be acquired pursuant to this Agreement, and (d) with respect to each party hereto, any Person resulting from any internal reorganization, provided such resulting Person is an Affiliate.
 
Ancillary Agreements” means the Assumption Agreements, the Equity Purchase Agreement, the Bills of Sale, the Transfer Agreements, the Supply Agreements, the License and Technology Transfer Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, the Note, the Release and any other agreements that the parties may mutually agree.
 
Assets” means (i) the Purchased Assets and (ii) the assets, rights, properties and businesses of every kind and description (wherever located, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed) of the Transferred Subsidiaries, in each case that (except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements) are used primarily in, or related primarily to (with “primarily” being determined by taking into account revenues, assets, personnel, registrations and other relevant factors), the Business.
 
Asset Purchasers” means, individually or collectively, the Affiliates of Abbott that are identified on Schedule 1.01(a) attached hereto.
 
Asset Sellers” means, individually or collectively, the Affiliates of Guidant that are identified on Schedule 1.01(a) attached hereto.
 
Assumption Agreements” means the Assumption Agreements to be executed by the applicable Asset Purchasers and Guidant and/or the applicable Asset Sellers at the Closing, substantially in the form of Exhibit A.
 
Bills of Sale” means the Bills of Sale and Assignment to be executed by Guidant and/or the applicable Asset Sellers at the Closing, substantially in the form of Exhibit B.
 

 
Books, Records and Files” means any studies, reports, records (including shipping and personnel records), books of account, invoices, contracts, instruments, surveys, data (including financial, sales, purchasing and operating data), computer data, disks, diskettes, tapes, marketing plans, customer lists, supplier lists, distributor lists, correspondence and other documents.
 
Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or other day on which banks are required or authorized by Law to be closed in The City of New York.
 
Business Intellectual Property” means all Intellectual Property used primarily in, or related primarily to, the Business and (a) owned by Guidant or any of its Affiliates or (b) licensed to or by, or controlled by, Guidant or any of its Affiliates.
 
Business Transfer Agreements” means the Business Transfer Agreements with respect to the relevant jurisdiction to be executed by the applicable Asset Sellers and the applicable Asset Purchasers at the Closing, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
 
Carotid Stent Assets” means the Assets related to the research, development, manufacture, distribution, marketing and sale of carotid stent systems, including embolic protection devices.
 
Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended through the date hereof.
 
Contract” means any loan or credit agreement, bond, debenture, note, mortgage, indenture, lease, supply agreement, license agreement, development agreement or other contract, agreement, obligation, commitment or instrument that is intended by Guidant or any of its Affiliates to be legally binding, including all amendments thereto.
 
control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”), with respect to the relationship between or among two or more Persons, means the possession, directly or indirectly or as trustee, personal representative or executor, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the affairs or management of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, as trustee, personal representative or executor, by contract, credit arrangement or otherwise.
 
Credit Agreement” means the principal credit agreement of Boston Scientific, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced, in whole or in part from time to time.
 
Disclosure Schedule” means the Disclosure Schedule attached hereto, dated as of the date hereof, delivered by Guidant to Abbott in connection with this Agreement.
 
Encumbrance” means (a) with respect to the Shares, or any other shares of capital stock of a Transferred Subsidiary, any voting trusts, shareholders’ agreement, proxy or other similar restriction, and (b) with respect to the Assets and the Shares, any security interest, pledge, hypothecation, mortgage, lien, adverse ownership claim, title defect or other
 

 
encumbrance of any kind or nature whatsoever, other than, with respect to Intellectual Property included in the Assets, any licenses of Intellectual Property.
 
Environmental Laws” means any United States Federal, state or local or any foreign Laws (including the common law), Governmental Orders, notices, Permits or binding Contracts issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources or the presence, management, Environmental Release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, or to human health and safety.
 
Environmental Release” means any spilling, leaking, pumping, pouring, emitting, emptying, discharging, injecting, escaping, leaching, dumping, disposing or migrating into or through the environment or any natural or man-made structure.
 
Equity Purchase Agreement” means the Subscription and Stockholders Agreement, to be executed at the Closing between Boston Scientific and Abbott in the form of Exhibit D.
 
FDA” means the United States Food and Drug Administration.
 
GAAP” means United States generally accepted accounting principles and practices in effect from time to time applied consistently throughout the periods involved.
 
Governmental Authority” means any United States federal, state or local or any non-United States government, governmental, regulatory or administrative authority, agency or commission or any court, tribunal, or judicial or arbitral body.
 
Governmental Order” means any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, stipulation, determination or award entered by or with any Governmental Authority.
 
Hazardous Materials” means (a) petroleum products and by-products, asbestos and asbestos-containing materials, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, medical or infectious wastes, polychlorinated byphenyls, radon gas, radioactive substances, chloroflurocarbons and all other ozone-depleting substances, and (b) any other chemical, material, substance, waste, pollutant or contaminant that is prohibited, limited or regulated by or pursuant to any Environmental Law.
 
HSR Act” means the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
 
Indebtedness” means, with respect to any Person at any date, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business), (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments, (d) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (e) all
 

 
capital lease obligations of such Person, (f) all obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, as an account party or applicant under or in respect of acceptances, letters of credit, surety bonds or similar arrangements, (g) all guarantee obligations of such Person in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above and (h) all obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (g) above secured by (or for which the holder of such obligation has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any lien on property (including accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, whether or not such Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such obligation. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide that such Person is not liable therefor.
 
Intellectual Property” means all intellectual property rights of any kind, including rights in, to and concerning (a) patents, patent applications and statutory invention registrations, including divisionals, continuations, continuations-in-part, re-issues and re-examinations thereof, (b) Trademarks, (c) published and unpublished works of authorship and copyrights therein, and copyright registrations and applications for registration thereof and all renewals, extensions, restorations and reversions thereof, (d) software, code, data, databases and compilations of information, and (e) confidential and proprietary information, inventions, formulas, processes, developments, technology, research, trade secrets and know-how.
 
Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement” means the Intellectual Property Transfer Agreements with respect to the relevant jurisdictions to be executed by Advanced Cardiovascular Systems, Inc., its subsidiaries or Guidant Endovascular Solutions, Inc. and the applicable Asset Purchaser immediately prior to the Closing, substantially in the form of Exhibit E.
 
IRS” means the Internal Revenue Service of the United States.
 
Knowledge” means, when used in connection with (a) a Purchaser with respect to any matter in question, the actual knowledge of Abbott’s executive officers after making due inquiry of the current employees having primary responsibility for such matter, and (b) Guidant with respect to any matter in question, the actual knowledge of Guidant’s executive officers after making due inquiry of the current employees of Guidant or any of its Affiliates having primary responsibility for such matter who are treated as a Tier I Employee and Tier II Employee for purposes of the Guidant CIC Plans.
 
Law” means any United States federal, state, local or foreign statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, order, other requirement or rule of law.
 
Leased Business Real Property” means all the Real Property leased by Guidant, any Asset Seller or any Transferred Subsidiary, as tenant and described on Schedule 1.01(b) that are acquired, directly or indirectly, by the Purchasers by the way of a Share purchase or as a Purchased Asset pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 

 
Liabilities” means any and all debts, liabilities and obligations, whether accrued or fixed, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured or determined or determinable, including those arising under any Law, Action or Governmental Order and those arising under any contract, agreement, arrangement or undertaking (but excluding any performance obligations under any such contracts, agreements, arrangements or undertakings).
 
License and Technology Transfer Agreement” means the License and Technology Transfer Agreement dated as of ________, 2006, among Boston Scientific, Guidant and Abbott, in the form of Exhibit F.
 
Material Adverse Effect” means any change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or development which individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to result in any change or effect, that is materially adverse to the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Business, taken as a whole; provided, however, that none of the following shall be deemed, either alone or in combination, to constitute, and none of the following shall be taken into account in determining whether there has been or will be, a Material Adverse Effect: (a) any change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or development (i) in the financial or securities markets or the economy in general, (ii) in the industries in which the Business operates in general, to the extent that such change, effect, event, occurrence, state of facts or development does not disproportionately impact the Business, or (iii) resulting from any divestiture that may be required to be effected pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, or (b) any failure, in and of itself, by the Business to meet any internal or published projections, forecasts or revenue or earnings predictions (it being understood that the facts or occurrences giving rise or contributing to such failure may be deemed to constitute, or be taken into account in determining whether there has been or would reasonably be expected to be, a Material Adverse Effect).
 
Merger” means the merger pursuant to the Merger Agreement.
 
Note” means the Promissory Note to be executed by BCS International Holding, Limited, as Borrower (as defined in the Note), Boston Scientific as guarantor, and Abbott at the Closing, in the form of Exhibit G.
 
Owned Business Real Property” means all the Real Property in which Guidant, any Asset Seller or Transferred Subsidiary has fee title (or equivalent) interest described on Schedule 1.01(c) that are acquired, directly or indirectly, by the Purchasers by the way of a Share purchase or as a Purchased Asset pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
Permitted Encumbrances” means liens, charges and Encumbrances for current Taxes not yet due and payable.
 
Person” means any individual, partnership, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust, unincorporated organization, joint venture or other entity.
 
Pre-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period (or portion thereof) ending on or prior to the Closing, including such portion of any Straddle Period up to and including the date of Closing.
 
Principal Indebtedness” means the amounts owing in respect of the Credit Agreement and any Public Indebtedness.
 
Post-Closing Tax Period” means any taxable period (or portion thereof) commencing after the Closing, including such portion of any Straddle Period commencing after the Closing.
 

 
Public Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of Boston Scientific or any of its Affiliates issued in a public offering.
 
Purchasers” means, individually or collectively, Abbott, the Asset Purchasers and the Share Purchasers.
 
Real Property” means all land, buildings and other structures, facilities or improvements located thereon and all easements, licenses, rights and appurtenances relating to the foregoing.
 
Registrations” means authorizations and/or approvals issued by any Governmental Authority (including premarket approval applications, premarket notifications, investigational device exemptions, manufacturing approvals or authorizations, CE Marks, pricing and reimbursement approvals, labeling approvals or their foreign equivalent) held by Guidant or its Affiliates as of the Closing, that are required for the manufacture, distribution, marketing, storage, transportation, use and sale of the products of the Business.
 
Regulations” means the Treasury Regulations (including temporary regulations) promulgated by the United States Department of Treasury with respect to the Code or other federal Tax statutes.
 
Release” means the Release to be executed by Abbott and Boston Scientific at the Closing, in the form of Exhibit H.
 
SEC” means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
Sellers” means, individually or collectively, the Asset Sellers and the Share Sellers.
 
Share Purchasers” means, individually or collectively, Abbott and the Affiliates of Abbott that are identified on Schedule 1.01(d) attached hereto.
 
Share Sellers” means, individually or collectively, the Affiliates of Guidant that are identified on Schedule 1.01(d) attached hereto.
 
Shares” means all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock and other equity interests of the Transferred Subsidiaries.
 
Straddle Period” means any taxable period beginning on or before the date of the Closing and ending after the date of the Closing.
 

 
Supply Agreements” means the interim Supply Agreements for DES Stents (as defined in the Supply Agreements) and components thereof, dated as of _______, 2006, between Boston Scientific or certain of its Affiliates and Abbott or certain of its Affiliates, in the form of Exhibit I.
 
Tax” or “Taxes” means any and all taxes, levies, duties, tariffs and similar charges in the nature of a tax (together with any and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto) imposed by any Governmental Authority or taxing authority, including taxes on or with respect to income, franchises, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use, share capital, capital stock, payroll, employment, social security, workers’ compensation, unemployment compensation, or net worth; taxes in the nature of excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp, transfer, value added, or gains taxes; license, registration and documentation fees; and customs’ duties, and tariffs.
 
Tax Returns” means any report, return, document, declaration or other information or filing required to be filed with a Governmental Authority or taxing authority with respect to Taxes (whether or not a payment is required to be made with respect to such filing), including information returns, any documents with respect to or accompanying payments of estimated Taxes, or with respect to or accompanying requests for the extension of time in which to file any such report, return, document, declaration or other information.
 
Trademarks” means trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names, corporate names, domain names and other source identifiers and all goodwill associated with any of the foregoing, registrations and applications for registration thereof, including all extensions, modifications and renewals of same.
 
Transaction Agreement” means the Transaction Agreement dated as of January 8, 2006, as amended, between Boston Scientific and Abbott.
 
Transfer Agreements” means (a) with respect to the Purchased Assets and Assumed Liabilities, the Bills of Sale, the Assumption Agreements, the Business Transfer Agreements, the Intellectual Property Transfer Agreements, and such deeds, endorsements, assignments, instruments of assumption, affidavits and other instruments of sale, conveyance, transfer and assignment for the Asset Sellers, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Abbott and Guidant, as shall be necessary under Law in order to transfer all right, title and interest of the applicable Asset Sellers in, to and under such Purchased Assets and Assumed Liabilities in accordance with the terms hereof, and (b) with respect to the Shares, such instruments of sale, conveyance, transfer and assignment, and such other agreements or documents, if any, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Abbott and Guidant, as shall be necessary under Law in order to transfer all right, title and interest of the applicable Share Seller in the Shares in accordance with the terms hereof.
 
Transferred Subsidiary” means, individually or collectively, the Affiliates of Guidant set forth on Schedule 1.01(d) and acquired, directly or indirectly, by way of a Share purchase pursuant to this Agreement.
 

 
Transition Services Agreement” means the Transition Services Agreement dated as of April 21, 2006, between Boston Scientific and certain of its Affiliates and Abbott and certain of its Affiliates, in the form of Exhibit J.
 
SECTION 1.02.   Definitions
 
. The following terms have the meanings set forth in the Sections set forth below:
 
Definition
Location
   
Abbott
Preamble
Abbott Indemnified Parties
10.02(a)
Agreement
Preamble
Assumed Liabilities
2.03(a)
Boston Scientific
Recitals
Business
Recitals
Closing
2.06
Commonly Controlled Entity
3.12(a)
Company Restricted Stock
3.12(k)
Company Stock Based Awards
3.12(k)
Company Stock Options
3.12(k)
Company Stock Plans
3.12(k)
Confidentiality Agreement
5.02(b)
Conveyance Taxes
7.06
Country Allocation
2.04(b)
Country Allocation Accounting Firm
2.04(b)
Deferred Local Closing
2.06
ERISA
3.08
ESSP
3.12(k)
Estimated Country Allocation
2.04(b)
EU Merger Regulation
3.05
EVT
2.02(c)(v)
Excluded Assets
2.02(c)
Excluded Businesses
2.02(c)(v)
Excluded Liabilities
2.03(b)
FDCA
3.08
Guarantee of Performance
Recitals
Guidant
Preamble
Guidant Benefit Agreements
3.06
Guidant Benefit Plans
3.13(a)
Guidant CIC Plans
6.03(c)
Guidant Licensed Marks
5.08(c)
In-Country Allocation
2.04(b)
Initial Purchase Price
2.04(a)
Intellectual Property Rights
3.10(a)
IP Purchaser
2.02(e)
IP Seller
2.02(e)
Key Personnel
3.06
 

 
 
Definition 
Location 
   
Licensed Marks
5.08(c)
Loss
10.02(a)
Materials
5.08(c)(ii)
Medical Device
3.15(a)
Merger Agreement
Recitals
Milestone Payment
2.05
Mixed Account
5.10(b)
Mixed Action
5.15(a)
Mixed Contract
5.10(a)
Non-Guidant Licensed Marks
5.08(b)
Non-U.S. Business Employee
6.01(b)
Non-U.S. Transferred Employee
6.01(b)
Occurrence Based Policy
5.07(d)
Permits
3.08
Purchased Assets
2.02(a)
Purchase Price
2.04(a)
Required Consent Jurisdictions
2.06
Settle
5.15(c)
Shared Asset
2.02(c)(iii)
Social Security Act
3.15(f)
Sub
Recitals
Third Party Claim
10.05(b)
Tier I Employee
3.06
Tier II Employee
3.06
Transferred Employees
6.01(b)
Transferred Subsidiary Tax Attributes
5.06(d)
U.S. Business Employee
6.01(a)
U.S. Transferred Employee
6.01(a)

 
 
 
 

ARTICLE II
 
PURCHASE AND SALE
 
SECTION 2.01.   Purchase and Sale of the Shares. Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Guidant shall, or shall cause the applicable Share Seller set forth on Schedule 1.01(d) to, sell, convey, assign and transfer to the applicable Share Purchaser set forth on Schedule 1.01(d) the Shares of the Transferred Subsidiaries set forth on Schedule 1.01(d), and the applicable Share Purchaser shall purchase all of Guidant’s or such Share Seller’s right, title and interest in and to such Shares, free and clear of all Encumbrances. Prior to the Closing, the Excluded Assets and any employees who are not Transferred Employees shall be transferred by the Transferred Subsidiaries to Guidant, Boston Scientific or one of their respective Affiliates, and the Excluded Liabilities of the Transferred Subsidiaries shall be assumed by Guidant, Boston Scientific or one of their respective Affiliates, each in the manner described in Schedule 5.12.
 
SECTION 2.02.   Purchase and Sale of Assets. (a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Guidant shall sell, convey, assign and transfer, and shall cause each Asset Seller set forth on Schedule 1.01(a) to sell, convey, assign and transfer, to the applicable Asset Purchaser set forth on Schedule 1.01(a) all the assets, rights, properties and businesses of Guidant and its Affiliates, of every kind and description and wherever located, whether tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, that (except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements) are used primarily in, or related primarily to (with “primarily” being determined by taking into account revenues, assets, personnel, registrations and other relevant factors), the Business (the “Purchased Assets”), and the applicable Purchaser shall purchase the Purchased Assets, including the following:
 
(i)  that portion of the Owned Business Real Property located at Clonmel, Ireland described on Schedule 2.02(a)(i);
 
(ii)  the Leased Business Real Property listed on Schedule 2.02(a)(ii);
 
(iii)  all tangible personal property, including machinery, equipment, training materials and equipment, mechanical and spare parts, supplies, owned and leased motor vehicles, mobile telephones, PC equipment, PDA bar code readers, fixtures, trade fixtures, tools, tooling, dyes, cap and component molds, stores, furniture, furnishings, office equipment and supplies, production supplies, other miscellaneous supplies and other tangible property of any kind, in each case in accordance with the guidelines set forth on Schedule 2.02(a)(iii);
 
(iv)  the benefit and use of any Shared Asset pursuant to this Agreement, the Transition Services Agreement, the License and Technology Transfer Agreement, or a lease or similar arrangement entered into by the parties or their respective Affiliates;
 
(v)  the Business Intellectual Property;
 
(vi)  the Registrations supported by and including: (A) the original documents under the possession of Guidant or the Asset Sellers (or that are accessible to Guidant or
 

 
the Asset Sellers using commercially reasonable efforts) evidencing the Registrations issued to Guidant or the Asset Sellers by a Governmental Authority, in each case to the extent assignable with or without the consent of the issuing Governmental Authority; and (B) all related Registration applications, clinical research and trial agreements, data results and records of clinical trials and marketing research, design history files, technical files, drawings, manufacturing, packaging and labeling specifications, validation documentation, packaging specifications, quality control standards and other documentation, research tools, laboratory notebooks, files and correspondence with regulatory agencies and quality reports and all relevant pricing information and correspondence with Governmental Authorities with respect to such pricing matters;
 
(vii)  all advertising, marketing and promotional materials and all other printed or written materials, including website content and the design of such websites protected by applicable Law, in each case to the extent used primarily in, or related primarily to, the Business;
 
(viii)  subject to Section 5.10 and except as set forth in Sections 2.02(c) and 2.03(b), any Contract related to the Business;
 
(ix)  subject to Section 5.10 and except for intercompany receivables between Guidant and any of its Affiliates, or between any Affiliate of Guidant and any other Affiliate of Guidant, all accounts, notes and other receivables resulting from sales by Guidant or its Affiliates of products to the extent generated by, or related to, the Business, whether current or noncurrent, including all file documentation related to such accounts, notes and other receivables, including invoices, shipping documents, communications and correspondence submitted to or received from customers related to such sales;
 
(x)  all inventories, including raw materials, works in process, semi-finished and finished products, stores, replacement and spare parts, packaging materials, operating supplies and inventory on consignment, in transit or deposited in a warehouse, in each case to the extent used in, or related to, the Business;
 
(xi)  all prepayments, security deposits, refunds (other than refunds described in Section 2.02(c)(viii)) and prepaid expenses, in each case to the extent used primarily in, or related primarily to, the Business;
 
(xii)  all claims, causes of action, choses in action, rights of recovery and rights of set-off of any kind (including all damages and payments for past, present or future infringement or misappropriation of Business Intellectual Property, the right to use and recover for past infringements or misappropriations of Business Intellectual Property, and any and all corresponding rights that have been, now or hereafter may be secured throughout the world with respect to any Business Intellectual Property), except to the extent any of the foregoing relate to (x) Excluded Assets or Excluded Liabilities or (y) intercompany receivables between Guidant and any of its Affiliates, or between any Affiliate of Guidant and any other Affiliate of Guidant; 
 

 
(xiii)  all income, royalties and payments receivable in respect of any Business Intellectual Property;
 
(xiv)  all Books, Records and Files (other than income and similar Tax Returns and related books, records and files), to the extent used in, or related to, the Business;
 
(xv)  all permits, licenses, certifications and approvals from all permitting, licensing, accrediting and certifying agencies, and the rights to all data and records held by such permitting, licensing and certifying agencies, in each case to the extent transferable and used in, or related to, the Business, in each case in accordance with the guidelines set forth in Schedule 2.02(a)(xv);
 
(xvi)  all computer software data and information, and all related hardware, in each case in accordance with the guidelines set forth in Schedule 2.02(a)(xvi);
 
(xvii)  subject to Section 5.07, all claims under insurance policies and claims or benefits in, to or under any express or implied warranties from suppliers of goods or services relating to inventory sold or delivered to Guidant or any Asset Seller prior to the Closing, in each case to the extent related to the Business;
 
(xviii)  copies of any Tax Returns to the extent related primarily to the Assets, the Transferred Subsidiaries or the Business;
 
(xix)  all goodwill of the Business as a going concern;
 
(xx)  all rights of Abbott and its Affiliates arising under this Agreement or from the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; and
 
(xxi)  the assets described on Schedule 2.02(a)(xxi).
 
(b)  Guidant may redact any information related to the Excluded Businesses from any Books, Records and Files and similar materials conveyed pursuant to Section 2.02(a); provided, however, that such redaction shall not impair any information related to the Business contained in such Books, Records and Files and similar materials.
 
(c)  Notwithstanding anything in Sections 2.01 and 2.02(a) to the contrary, the Purchasers shall not purchase, and the Assets shall not include, any right, title and interest in or to any of the following assets (the “Excluded Assets”):
 
(i)  subject to Section 2.02(d), all cash and cash equivalents, securities (other than the Shares, if any) and negotiable instruments on hand, in lock boxes, in financial institutions or elsewhere, including any cash residing in any collateral cash account securing any obligation or contingent obligation;
 
(ii)  all intercompany receivables between Guidant and any of its Affiliates, or between any Affiliate of Guidant and any other Affiliate of Guidant;
 

 
(iii)  except as otherwise expressly set forth in this Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements, the ownership right in any property or asset (but expressly excluding all Intellectual Property) that is used both in the Business and in any other businesses of Guidant; provided, however, that such property or asset is not used primarily in, or related primarily to, the Business (a “Shared Asset”);
 
(iv)  the Real Property listed on Schedule 2.02(c)(iv);
 
(v)  all businesses of Guidant and its Affiliates not included in the Business, including the cardiac rhythm management, endovascular repair and cardiac surgery businesses, the capital stock and equity interests of EndoVascular Technologies, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“EVT”), or any subsidiary thereof or any assets of EVT or any subsidiary thereof, and including all rights of Guidant, EVT and any other Guidant subsidiary with respect to the ANCURE ENDOGRAFT System (collectively, the “Excluded Businesses”);
 
(vi)  subject to Section 5.08(c), the Licensed Marks;
 
(vii)  all assets of any employee or independent contractor compensation or benefit plan, program or arrangement that is maintained or contributed to by Guidant or any of its Affiliates (other than a stand-alone plan, program or arrangement that is sponsored by a Transferred Subsidiary and covers primarily employees of the Business) and that is not transferred to a Purchaser or its Affiliate pursuant to Article VI;
 
(viii)  subject to the provisions of Article VII, any right to any refund or credit with respect to Taxes relating to any Pre-Closing Tax Period; and
 
(ix)  all rights of Guidant and its Affiliates arising under this Agreement or from the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
 
(d)  Guidant shall transfer, or Guidant and Abbott will share, the rights, benefits and obligations associated with investments by Guidant or any of its Affiliates in other Persons (other than Affiliates of Guidant) engaged in the vascular interventional or endovascular solutions businesses in the manner described on Schedule 2.02(d).
 
(e)  Immediately prior to the Closing, specified Assets of the Transferred Subsidiaries may be transferred pursuant to the Intellectual Property Transfer Agreements by the applicable Transferred Subsidiary (each, an “IP Seller”) to certain Asset Purchasers (each, an “IP Purchaser”). No later than five days prior to the Closing, Abbott shall provide Guidant with Schedule 2.02(e) which shall set forth the specified Assets to be transferred pursuant to this Section 2.02(e), the identity of the IP Purchaser and the corresponding IP Seller, and the portion of the Purchase Price to be paid by the relevant IP Purchaser under each Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement. Abbott shall cause each relevant IP Purchaser, and Guidant shall cause each relevant IP Seller, to execute the applicable Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement immediately prior to the Closing.
 
(f)  Abbott and Guidant hereby covenant that the transactions to be effected immediately prior to the Closing and described in Section 2.02(e) shall occur in the following
 

 
sequence: (i) first, the transfer to be effected pursuant to the Intellectual Property Transfer Agreements, (ii) second, the distribution by the IP Sellers set forth on Schedule 2.02(e) to Guidant of the proceeds to be paid by the applicable IP Purchasers under the Intellectual Property Transfer Agreements, and (iii) third, the transfer of the Shares and the Purchased Assets other than the Purchased Assets transferred pursuant to Section 2.02(e).
 
SECTION 2.03.   Assumption and Exclusion of Liabilities. (a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions and exclusions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closing, Abbott shall, or shall cause the applicable Asset Purchaser to, assume and agree to pay, perform and discharge when due, any and all of the Liabilities of Guidant and its Affiliates to the extent relating to or arising out of the Business or the Purchased Assets, other than the Excluded Liabilities set forth in Section 2.03(b) below (the “Assumed Liabilities”).
 
(b)  After the Closing, Guidant and/or its Affiliates shall retain (or, if necessary, expressly assume), and shall be responsible for paying, performing and discharging when due, and none of Abbott, the Purchasers or their Affiliates shall assume (by succession, transfer or assignment or otherwise) or have any responsibility for, any of the following Liabilities (the “Excluded Liabilities”):
 
(i)  all Liabilities to the extent relating to or arising out of the Excluded Assets;
 
(ii)  all Liabilities to the extent relating to or arising out of assets or businesses of Guidant or any of its Affiliates that are not included in the Assets or related to the Business;
 
(iii)  all Liabilities (1) (A) arising from death or personal injury relating to, resulting from, caused by or arising out of, directly or indirectly, the ANCURE ENDOGRAFT System used in the treatment of abdominal aortic aneurysms, including any such Liabilities for negligence, strict liability, design or manufacturing defect, conspiracy, failure to warn, or breach of express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any purpose or use, or (B) otherwise relating to such System, (2) arising from defibrillator product recalls and any related litigation, or (3) arising from any Guidant shareholder litigation with respect to or arising out of the transactions pursuant hereto or the Amended and Restated Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of November 14, 2005, among Johnson & Johnson, Shelby Merger Sub, Inc. and Guidant or any amendment or successor agreement thereof;
 
(iv)  except as provided in Section 6.02(f), all Liabilities (including all claims arising out of any death, accident, disease or injury occurring on or before the Closing, whether asserted before or after the Closing) relating to or arising from any employee or independent contractor compensation or benefit plan, program or arrangement that is maintained or contributed to by Guidant or any of its Affiliates (other than a stand-alone plan, program or arrangement that is sponsored by a Transferred Subsidiary and covers primarily employees of the Business) and that is not transferred to a Purchaser or its Affiliate pursuant to Article VI;
 

 
(v)  all indebtedness for borrowed money; and
 
(vi)  all intercompany payables and loans between Guidant and any of its Affiliates, or between any Affiliate of Guidant and any other Affiliate of Guidant.
 
SECTION 2.04.   Purchase Price; Allocation of Purchase Price. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, at the Closing, Abbott, on behalf of itself and the other Purchasers, shall pay to Guidant, on behalf of itself and the Sellers (except (i) as required by applicable Law, in which case the applicable Asset Purchaser shall pay locally to the applicable Asset Seller, (ii) as set forth in Schedule 2.02(e), in which case the applicable IP Purchaser shall pay to Guidant on behalf of the applicable IP Seller, or (iii) as set forth in Section 2.06 with respect to a Deferred Local Closing), an aggregate purchase price for the Purchased Assets and the Shares in an amount in cash equal to $4,100,000,000 (the “Initial Purchase Price”). At the Closing, the Purchasers shall assume the Assumed Liabilities. The Initial Purchase Price, the Assumed Liabilities and the Milestone Payments are collectively referred to herein as the “Purchase Price”. Except as otherwise provided in the parenthetical of Section 2.08(a), the Initial Purchase Price shall be paid at the Closing by wire transfer in immediately available funds to a bank account designated in writing by Guidant no later than three Business Days prior to the Closing. Abbott shall make any required withholding of Taxes from the Purchase Price and shall pay Guidant the Purchase Price net of any such withholding. Abbott shall have no obligation to gross-up, indemnify or otherwise compensate Guidant for any withholding Tax due or imposed with respect to the Purchase Price. No later than five days prior to the Closing, Abbott shall provide Schedule 2.04(a) to Guidant which shall set forth the jurisdictions in which Abbott or the other applicable Purchasers intend to withhold Taxes on payment of the Purchase Price.
 
(b)  No later than five days prior to the Closing, Abbott shall provide Guidant with an allocation of the Purchase Price by country based on an estimate of the fair market values of the Shares and Purchased Assets (the “Estimated Country Allocation”). As soon as practicable, and in any event not later than five days prior to (i) the latest date required by applicable Law and (ii) seventy days after the Closing, Abbott shall provide for Guidant’s review and comments (A) an allocation of the Purchase Price among the Shares and the Purchased Assets by country based on the fair market values of such Shares and Purchased Assets (the “Country Allocation”), and (B) if required by applicable Law, an allocation by asset category within a particular country (the “In-Country Allocation”). Guidant shall have the right to consent to the Estimated Country Allocation and the In-Country Allocation, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. If Guidant and Abbott are unable to reach agreement on the Country Allocation within five days following the relevant date provided in Section 2.04(b)(ii), the Country Allocation shall be determined by an internationally-recognized independent accounting firm mutually selected by Abbott and Guidant (the “Country Allocation Accounting Firm”) using customary valuation methodologies; provided, however, that the Country Allocation Accounting Firm shall make its determination within thirty days following the date provided in Section 2.04(b)(ii). The determination made by the Country Allocation Accounting Firm shall be, absent manifest error, final and binding on Guidant, on behalf of itself and the Sellers, and Abbott, on behalf of itself and the other Purchasers. The fees and expenses of the Country Allocation Accounting Firm shall be shared equally between Guidant and Abbott. Guidant, on behalf of itself and the Sellers, and Abbott, on behalf of itself and the other Purchasers, shall acknowledge that the Country
 

 
Allocation and In-Country Allocation will be done at arm’s length based upon a good faith determination of fair market values.
 
(c)  Each of Guidant, Abbott and each of their respective Affiliates shall (i) be bound by the Country Allocation and the In-Country Allocation for purposes of determining any Taxes, and (ii) prepare and file, and cause its Affiliates to prepare and file, its Tax Returns on a basis consistent with the Country Allocation and the In-Country Allocation. None of Guidant, Abbott or their respective Affiliates shall take any position inconsistent with the Country Allocation or the In-Country Allocation in any Tax Return, in any refund claim, in any litigation, or otherwise unless required by final determination by an applicable taxing authority. In the event that the Country Allocation or the In-Country Allocation is disputed by any taxing authority, the party receiving notice of the dispute shall promptly notify the other party hereto, and Abbott and Guidant agree to use their best efforts to defend such Country Allocation or such In-Country Allocation in any audit or similar proceeding.
 
SECTION 2.05.   Milestone Payments. In addition to the Initial Purchase Price, within three Business Days following the first date of the achievement of the following events, Abbott or any Purchaser shall pay to Guidant or, subject to the prior written consent of Abbott (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), its designee the following payments (each, a “Milestone Payment”) by wire transfer in immediately available funds to a bank account designated by Guidant (or, if notice of such designation is received by Abbott later than three Business Days following such first date, the applicable payment shall be made within three Business Days following receipt of such designation): (a) a single, one-time payment in cash equal to $250,000,000, upon and subject to the condition that Abbott or any of its Affiliates or designees has received approval from the FDA to market and sell an everolimus eluting stent in the United States on or before the tenth anniversary of the Closing, and (b) a single, one-time payment in cash equal to $250,000,000, upon and subject to the condition that Abbott or any of its Affiliates or designees has received approval from the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of Japan to market and sell an everolimus eluting stent in Japan on or before the tenth anniversary of the Closing; provided, however, that in the event of a failure by Boston Scientific or any of its Affiliates to pay any principal or interest when due (by operation of Law or otherwise) on the Note or on Principal Indebtedness, any proceeds Guidant or its designee receives or is entitled to receive with respect to the Milestone Payments pursuant to this Section 2.05 will be immediately applied upon receipt thereof (or, in the case of any such Milestone Payments which shall be due but not have been paid at such time, may be applied by Abbott directly), by set-off or recoupment, to prepay any amounts then outstanding under the Note. Total Milestone Payments shall not exceed $500,000,000. As a condition to any sale, assignment or transfer of any of the Milestone Payments by Guidant to any Person (other than an Affiliate of Guidant), Guidant shall cause any such Person to acknowledge in writing (with a copy of such acknowledgement to be delivered to Abbott) its agreement to the provisions of this Section 2.05.
 
SECTION 2.06.   Closing. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the sale and purchase of the Shares and the Purchased Assets and the assumption of the Assumed Liabilities contemplated by this Agreement shall take place at a closing (the “Closing”) to be held immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger at the offices of Shearman & Sterling LLP, 599 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York at 10:00 a.m., New York time, on the
 

 
second Business Day following the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions to the obligations of the parties hereto set forth in Article VIII, or at such other place or at such other time or on such other date as Guidant and Abbott may mutually agree upon in writing; provided, however, that if the approvals described on Schedule 2.06 required in one or more of the jurisdictions listed on Schedule 2.06 (“Required Consent Jurisdictions”) have not been obtained at the time of the Closing, then the parties shall defer the Closing solely with respect to the Shares or Purchased Assets related to such Required Consent Jurisdictions as described on Schedule 2.06 (each, a “Deferred Local Closing”). In such event, (a) the legal interest in and to the relevant Shares or Purchased Assets shall not be assigned, transferred or conveyed to the applicable Purchaser unless and until the Deferred Local Closing occurs, (b) to the extent permitted under applicable Law, the applicable Purchaser shall acquire a beneficial interest in and to the relevant Shares or Purchased Assets at the Closing (including all cash and cash equivalents generated with respect thereto), (c) until the Deferred Local Closing occurs, Guidant and its Affiliates shall conduct the Business in the Required Consent Jurisdictions for the benefit and at the expense of Abbott, and (d) Guidant and its Affiliates shall not integrate the Excluded Assets in the Required Consent Jurisdictions with the businesses of Boston Scientific or its Affiliates until such time as the Deferred Local Closing has occurred. The Deferred Local Closing shall occur no later than three Business Days following receipt of the necessary consents and the expiration of all mandatory waiting periods, or at such time as the parties may mutually agree upon in writing. At Guidant’s election, Abbott or the applicable Purchaser shall either (i) deliver, on the date of the Closing, the portion of the Initial Purchase Price allocated to the Shares and the Purchased Assets related to each Deferred Local Closing pursuant to Section 2.04(b) to a third-party trust account maintained by an escrow agent (to be mutually agreed by Abbott and Guidant prior to the Closing), which portions shall be released to Guidant or the applicable Seller on the date of the applicable Deferred Local Closing, or (ii) pay to Guidant or the applicable Seller the portion of the Initial Purchase Price allocated to the Shares and the Purchased Assets related to each Deferred Local Closing pursuant to Section 2.04(b) on the date of such Deferred Local Closing. Guidant shall notify Abbott in writing of its election at least 10 days prior to the Closing. Solely with respect to each Deferred Local Closing, the conditions set forth in each of Sections 8.01(b) and (c) and 8.02(b) and (c) must be satisfied at or prior to such Deferred Local Closing instead of the Closing.
 
SECTION 2.07.   Closing Deliveries by Guidant. At the Closing, Guidant shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to the applicable Purchaser:
 
(a)  other than with respect to uncertificated Shares (with respect to which such notarial deeds or other instruments of transfer duly executed by the applicable Share Seller will be delivered as required under applicable Law to give effect to the transfer of such uncertificated Shares), stock certificates evidencing the Shares duly endorsed in blank, or accompanied by stock powers duly executed in blank and with all required stock transfer Tax stamps affixed, in all cases free and clear of any Encumbrances;
 
(b)  copies of the resolutions (or local equivalent) of the board of directors (or local equivalent) and, where required, the stockholders of each Seller, authorizing and approving the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Ancillary Agreements, to the extent applicable to such Seller, certified by the respective corporate
 

 
secretary (or local equivalent) or a director to be true and complete and in full force and effect and unmodified as of the Closing;
 
(c)  executed counterparts of each Ancillary Agreement to which Guidant or the applicable Seller is a party and such other instruments, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Abbott, as may be reasonably requested by Abbott or necessary under applicable Law to effect the transfer of the Purchased Assets and the Shares to the Purchasers and to evidence such transfer in the public records, in each case duly executed by Guidant or the applicable Seller;
 
(d)  a receipt for the Initial Purchase Price; and
 
(e)  the certificate required by Section 8.02(a).
 
SECTION 2.08.   Closing Deliveries by Abbott. At the Closing, Abbott shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Guidant or the Applicable Seller:
 
(a)  the Initial Purchase Price, by wire transfer in immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated in writing by Guidant not fewer than three Business Days prior to the Closing (except as otherwise may be required by applicable Law, in which case the portion of the Initial Purchase Price that must be paid locally to the applicable Asset Seller shall be paid by wire transfer in immediately available funds (in the local currency, if required by applicable Law) to a local bank account of such Asset Seller designated in writing by Guidant no fewer than three Business Days prior to the Closing);
 
(b)  copies of the resolutions (or local equivalent) of the board of directors (or local equivalent) and, where required, the stockholders of each Purchaser, authorizing and approving the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the applicable Ancillary Agreements to the extent applicable to such Purchaser, certified by the respective corporate secretary (or local equivalent) or a director to be true and complete and in full force and effect and unmodified as of the Closing;
 
(c)  executed counterparts of each Ancillary Agreement to which Abbott or the applicable Purchaser is a party and such other instruments, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Guidant, as may be reasonably requested by Guidant or necessary under applicable Law to effect the assumption by Abbott and/or the Purchasers of the Assumed Liabilities and to evidence such assumption in the public records; and
 
(d)  the certificate required by Section 8.01(a).
 
ARTICLE III
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF GUIDANT
 
Guidant hereby represents and warrants to Abbott as follows:
 

 
SECTION 3.01.   Organization, Authority and Qualification. (a) Guidant is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Indiana and has all necessary corporate power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement, to carry out its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party. The execution and delivery by Guidant of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party, the performance by Guidant of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Guidant of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Guidant. This Agreement has been, and upon their execution each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Guidant is a party will be, duly executed and delivered by Guidant, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by each of the other parties hereto and thereto, this Agreement is, and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Guidant is a party will be, a legal, valid and binding obligation of Guidant, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
 
(b)  Each Seller has been duly organized, is a validly existing legal entity and, where applicable, is in good standing (or its local equivalent) under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and will have when executed as provided in this Agreement all necessary corporate power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party, to carry out its obligations thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by each Seller of each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party, the performance by such Seller of its obligations thereunder and the consummation by such Seller of the transactions contemplated thereby will be, when executed as provided in this Agreement, duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of such Seller. Each Ancillary Agreement to which a Seller is a party will be, when executed as provided in this Agreement, duly executed and delivered by such Seller and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, will constitute, when executed as provided in this Agreement, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Seller enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
 
SECTION 3.02.   Organization, Authority and Qualification of the Transferred Subsidiaries. Each Transferred Subsidiary is a company duly organized, validly existing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has all necessary corporate power and authority to own, operate or lease the properties and assets now owned, operated or leased by it and to carry on the Business as it has been and is currently conducted. Each Transferred Subsidiary is duly licensed or qualified to do business and is in good standing (or its local equivalent) in each jurisdiction in which the properties owned or leased by it or the operation of its business makes such licensing or qualification necessary or desirable, except to the extent that the failure to be so licensed, qualified or in good standing individually or in the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. True and correct copies of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of each Transferred Subsidiary have been delivered by Guidant to Abbott.
 
SECTION 3.03.   Capitalization; Ownership of Shares. (a) Section 3.03(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a list of each Transferred Subsidiary, and sets forth, for each Transferred Subsidiary, the name, type of entity, jurisdiction and date of its incorporation or organization, its authorized capital stock, the number and type of its issued and outstanding
 

 
shares of capital stock or similar ownership interests of each Transferred Subsidiary and all of the Persons owning all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or similar ownership interests of each Transferred Subsidiary. All the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or similar ownership interests of each Transferred Subsidiary have been validly issued and are fully paid and nonassessable and are owned, directly or indirectly, by Guidant, the applicable Share Seller or by a Transferred Subsidiary free and clear of all Encumbrances and free of any restriction on the right to vote, sell or otherwise dispose of such issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or similar ownership interests of each Transferred Subsidiary. Except as set forth in Section 3.03(a) of the Disclosure Schedule and except for this Agreement, there are no options, warrants, calls, subscriptions, convertible securities or other rights, securities, agreements, arrangements or commitments relating to the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock or similar ownership interests of each Transferred Subsidiary or obligating Guidant or its Affiliates to issue, transfer or sell, or cause to be issued, transferred or sold, any shares of capital stock or similar ownership interests of any Transferred Subsidiary, or grant, extend or enter into any such agreement, arrangement or commitment. The Shares constitute all the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Transferred Subsidiaries. There are no outstanding contractual obligations of Guidant or its Affiliates to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Shares or any other interest in the Transferred Subsidiaries.
 
(b) Section 3.03(b) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of each investment by Guidant or any of its Affiliates in other Persons (other than Affiliates of Guidant) engaged in the vascular interventional or endovascular solutions businesses.
 
SECTION 3.04.   No Conflict. Assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations and other actions described in Section 3.05 have been obtained, all filings and notifications listed in Section 3.05 of the Disclosure Schedule have been made and any applicable waiting period has expired or been terminated, and except as may result from any facts or circumstances relating solely to Abbott or the other Purchasers, the execution, delivery and performance by Guidant of this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance by each of Guidant and each Seller of the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party, do not and will not (a) violate, conflict with or result in the breach of the certificate of incorporation or by laws (or similar organizational documents) of Guidant, the Sellers or the Transferred Subsidiaries, (b) conflict with or violate any Law or Governmental Order applicable to Guidant, the Sellers or the Transferred Subsidiaries, as applicable, or their respective properties or other assets, or (c) except as set forth in Section 3.04(c) of the Disclosure Schedule, conflict with, result in any violation or breach of, constitute a default (or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of, or result in, termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or to the loss of a benefit under, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance (other than Permitted Encumbrances) in or upon the properties or other assets of the Business or any Transferred Subsidiary under, any Contract to which Guidant, a Seller or a Transferred Subsidiary is a party, or to which any of the respective Purchased Assets is subject, except, in the case of clauses (b) and (c), as individually or in the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be expected to (i) have a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) impair in any material respect the ability of Guidant or any Seller to perform its obligations under this Agreement, or (iii) prevent or materially impede, interfere with, hinder or delay the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 

 
SECTION 3.05.   Governmental Consents and Approvals. The execution, delivery and performance by Guidant of this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance by each of Guidant and each Seller of each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party, do not and will not require any consent, approval or other order or authorization of, action by or in respect of, or registration, declaration or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, except (a) the requirements of the applicable Council Regulation of the European Union, as amended (the “EU Merger Regulation”), and, to the extent applicable, the requirements of the HSR Act and the antitrust Laws of any other relevant jurisdiction, (c) where failure to obtain such consent, approval, authorization or action, or to make such filing or notification, individually or in the aggregate, has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (d) as may be necessary as a result of any facts or circumstances relating solely to Abbott or any of its Affiliates.
 
SECTION 3.06.   Conduct in the Ordinary Course. Except for Liabilities incurred in connection with, and actions taken in compliance with, this Agreement, since the date of the most recent financial statements included in the “Filed Company SEC Documents” (as defined in the Merger Agreement), the Business has been conducted only in the ordinary course consistent with past practice, and there has not been any Material Adverse Effect, and from such date until the date hereof there has not been: (a) any declaration, setting aside or payment of any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, stock or property) with respect to any capital stock of any Transferred Subsidiary, other than dividends or distributions by a Transferred Subsidiary to Guidant or a Share Seller, (b) any purchase, redemption or other acquisition by a Transferred Subsidiary of any shares of capital stock or any other securities of such Transferred Subsidiary or any options, warrants, calls or rights to acquire such shares or other securities, (c) any split, combination or reclassification of any capital stock of a Transferred Subsidiary or any issuance or the authorization of any issuance of any other securities in respect of, in lieu of or in substitution for shares of their respective capital stock, (d) (i) any granting by Guidant or any of its Affiliates to any current or former (A) director of a Transferred Subsidiary or (B) U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee who is treated as a Tier I Employee (a “Tier I Employee”) or Tier II Employee (a “Tier II Employee”) for purposes of Guidant’s Change in Control Severance Pay Plan for Select Employees (all individuals described in the foregoing clauses (A) and (B) of this clause (d)(i), collectively, the “Key Personnel”), of any increase in compensation, bonus or fringe or other benefits, except for normal increases in cash compensation (including cash bonuses) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or as was required under any (y) employment, deferred compensation, consulting, severance, change of control, termination or indemnification contract with any Key Personnel or (z) contract with any Key Personnel the benefits of which are contingent, or the terms of which are materially altered, upon the occurrence of a transaction involving Guidant of a nature contemplated by the Merger Agreement (all such contracts in the foregoing clauses (y) and (z) of this clause (d)(i), collectively, “Guidant Benefit Agreements”) or Guidant Benefit Plan (as defined in Section 3.12), (ii) any granting by Guidant or any of its Affiliates to any Key Personnel of (A) any increase in severance or termination pay or (B) any right to receive any severance or termination pay except for severance or termination pay received in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice or as was required under any Guidant Benefit Agreement or Guidant Benefit Plan, (iii) any entry by Guidant or any of its Affiliates into, or any amendments of, any Guidant Benefit Agreement, (iv) the removal or modification of any restrictions in any Guidant Benefit Agreement or Guidant Benefit Plan or awards made
 

 
thereunder, except as required to comply with applicable Law or any Guidant Benefit Agreement or Guidant Benefit Plan in effect as of the date hereof or (v) the adoption, amendment or termination of any Guidant Benefit Plan, other than, in the cases of clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv), such increases, amendments, new agreements, removals, modifications or terminations with respect to Tier II Employees that (1) do not provide for any increase in compensation or benefits for any individual Tier II Employee that is material in relation to such Tier II Employee’s compensation or benefits prior to such increase and (2) in the aggregate do not result in any material increase in compensation, benefits or other similar expenses of the Business, (e) any damage, destruction or loss, whether or not covered by insurance, that individually or in the aggregate has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (f) any change in accounting methods, principles or practices of the Business materially affecting its assets, liabilities or businesses, except insofar as may have been required by a change in GAAP or (g) any material Tax election or any settlement or compromise of any material income Tax liability.
 
SECTION 3.07.   Litigation. Except as set forth in Section 3.07 of the Disclosure Schedule, and except with respect to Taxes, which are the subject of Section 3.13, there is no Action pending or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, threatened, against or affecting a Transferred Subsidiary, the Business or the Assets that individually or in the aggregate has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, nor is there any demand or letter of any Governmental Authority or any Governmental Order outstanding against, or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, investigation by any Governmental Authority involving, a Transferred Subsidiary, the Business or the Assets that individually or in the aggregate has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. As of the date hereof, no Action by or against Guidant or any of its Affiliates is pending, or to the Knowledge of Guidant, threatened, that would reasonably be expected to affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.
 
SECTION 3.08.   Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Environmental Laws, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ERISA”), Taxes and regulatory compliance, which are the subjects of Sections 3.09, 3.12, 3.13 and 3.15, respectively, each of the Transferred Subsidiaries and the Business is in compliance with all Laws and Governmental Orders applicable to it, its properties or other assets or its business or operations, except for failures to be in such compliance that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Transferred Subsidiaries and the Business has in effect all approvals, authorizations, certificates, filings, franchises, licenses, notices and permits of or with all Governmental Authorities (collectively, “Permits”), including all Permits under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act of 1938, as amended (including the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the “FDCA”), necessary for the Transferred Subsidiaries and the Business to own, lease or operate its properties and other assets and to carry on its activities and operations as currently conducted, except where the failure to have such Permits individually or in the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Since January 1, 2000, there has not occurred any default under, or violation of, any such Permit, except for any such default or violation that individually or in the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, in and of itself, would not cause the revocation or cancellation of any such
 

 
Permit that individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
SECTION 3.09.   Environmental Matters. Except for those matters that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect: (i) during the period of ownership or operation by Guidant and its Affiliates of any of their current or former Owned Business Real Property or Leased Business Real Property, there have been no Environmental Releases of Hazardous Materials in, on, under or affecting any properties that would subject the Business to any Liability under any Environmental Law or require any expenditure by the Transferred Subsidiaries or the Business for remediation to meet applicable standards thereunder; (ii) prior to and after, as applicable, the period of ownership or operation by Guidant, and its Affiliates of any of their current or former Owned Business Real Property or Leased Business Real Property, to the Knowledge of Guidant, there were no Environmental Releases of Hazardous Materials in, on, under or affecting any properties that would subject the Transferred Subsidiaries or the Business to any Liability under any Environmental Law or require any expenditure by the Transferred Subsidiaries or the Business for remediation to meet applicable standards thereunder; (iii) none of the Transferred Subsidiaries are subject to any indemnity obligation or other contract with any Person relating to obligations or Liabilities under Environmental Laws; and (iv) to the Knowledge of Guidant, there are no facts, circumstances or conditions that would reasonably be expected to form the basis for any investigation, suit, claim, action, proceeding or liability against or affecting a Transferred Subsidiary or the Business relating to or arising under Environmental Laws.
 
SECTION 3.10.   Intellectual Property. (a) Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date hereof, a complete and accurate list (in all material respects) of all patents and applications therefor, registered trademarks and applications therefor, domain name registrations and copyright registrations (if any) that are included in the Business Intellectual Property and are material to the conduct of the Business as currently conducted. Such Intellectual Property rights required to be listed in Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, together with any tradename rights, trade secret or know how rights, service mark rights, trademark rights, patent rights, Intellectual Property rights in computer programs or software or other type of Intellectual Property rights, in each case, that are used primarily in or related primarily to the Business and that are material to the conduct of the Business, taken as a whole, as currently conducted, are collectively referred to herein as the “Intellectual Property Rights”. All Intellectual Property Rights are either (i) owned by Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller free and clear of all Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances) or (ii) licensed to Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller free and clear (to the Knowledge of Guidant) of all Encumbrances (other than Permitted Encumbrances), except where the failure to so own or license such Intellectual Property Rights individually or in the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no claims pending or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, threatened with regard to the ownership or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, licensing by Guidant, the Transferred Subsidiaries or the Asset Sellers of any Intellectual Property Rights which individually or in the aggregate has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller owns, is validly licensed or otherwise has the right to use all Intellectual Property Rights, except where the failure to own, have a valid license or otherwise have rights to use such Intellectual Property Rights individually or in the aggregate has
 

 
not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements by Guidant and its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries) does not, and the consummation by Guidant of the Closing and the other transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements will not, conflict with, or result in any violation or breach of, or default (with or without notice or lapse of time, or both) under, or give rise to a right of, or result in, termination, cancellation or acceleration of any obligation or the loss of a benefit under, or result in the creation of any Encumbrance in or upon, any Intellectual Property Right, in each case that individually or in the aggregate has not had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Section 3.10(a)(i) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth, as of the date hereof, all contracts under which Guidant, the Transferred Subsidiaries or the Asset Sellers is obligated to make payments to third parties for use of any Intellectual Property Rights with respect to the commercialization of any products that are, as of the date hereof, being sold, manufactured by or under development by the Business and for which such payments are in excess of $2,000,000 per year for any single product. The aggregate amount of all such payments that the Business is obligated to make under any contract of the type described in the immediately preceding sentence that are not required to be disclosed pursuant to such sentence does not exceed $10,000,000 per year.
 
(b) There are no pending or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, threatened claims that the operation of the Business or any Transferred Subsidiary has infringed or is infringing (including with respect to the manufacture, use or sale by the Business or the Transferred Subsidiaries of any products or to the operations of the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries) any intellectual property rights of any Person that individually or in the aggregate have had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of Guidant, as of the date of this Agreement, there are no facts, circumstances or conditions that would reasonably be expected to form the basis for any claim by a Person to exclude or prevent the Business from freely using its Intellectual Property Rights and that individually or in the aggregate would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c) All patents required to be listed in Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule that are owned by Guidant or its Affiliates have been duly registered and/or filed with or issued by each appropriate Governmental Authority, all necessary affidavits of continuing use have been timely filed, and all necessary maintenance fees have been timely paid to continue all such rights in effect, other than failures to be duly registered, filed, issued or paid that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of the patents required to be listed in Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule that are owned by Guidant or its Affiliates has expired or been declared invalid, in whole or in part, by any Governmental Authority, other than such expirations or declarations of invalidity that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There are no ongoing interferences, oppositions, reissues, reexaminations or other proceedings challenging any of the patents or patent applications required to be listed in Section 3.10(a) of the Disclosure Schedule and owned by Guidant or its Affiliates for the benefit of the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries (or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, challenging any such patents or patent applications licensed to the Business or the Transferred Subsidiaries), including ex parte and post-grant proceedings, in the United States Patent and Trademark Office or in any foreign patent office or similar administrative agency, other than such interferences, oppositions, reissues, reexaminations or
 

 
proceedings that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(d) Except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, Guidant and its Affiliates have used commercially reasonable efforts to maintain their material trade secrets included in the Business Intellectual Property in confidence.
 
SECTION 3.11.   Title.  Each of Guidant and each Asset Seller and Transferred Subsidiary has valid title to, or valid leasehold or sublease interests or other comparable contract rights in or relating to, all of its Owned Business Real Property or Leased Business Real Property, as applicable, and other tangible Assets necessary for the conduct of the Business as currently conducted, except as have been disposed of in the ordinary course of business and except for defects in title, easements, restrictive covenants and similar encumbrances that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of Guidant and each Asset Seller and Transferred Subsidiary has complied with the terms of all leases or subleases relating to Leased Business Real Property to which it is a party and under which it is in occupancy, and all leases relating to Leased Business Real Property to which Guidant or any Asset Seller or Transferred Subsidiary is a party and under which it is in occupancy are in full force and effect, except for such failure to comply or be in full force and effect that individually or in the aggregate has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of Guidant or any Asset Seller or Transferred Subsidiary has received any written notice of any event or occurrence that has resulted or could result (with or without the giving of notice, the lapse of time or both) in a default with respect to any lease or sublease regarding the Leased Business Real Property to which it is a party, which defaults individually or in the aggregate have had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
SECTION 3.12.   Employee Benefit Matters. (a)  Section 3.12(a) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list, as of the date hereof, of (i) each employment, bonus, pension, profit sharing, deferred compensation, incentive compensation, stock ownership, stock purchase, stock appreciation, restricted stock, stock option, “phantom” stock, performance, retirement, thrift, savings, stock bonus, paid time off, perquisite, fringe benefit, vacation, severance, disability, death benefit, hospitalization, medical, welfare benefit or other plan, program, policy or contract maintained, contributed to or required to be maintained or contributed to by Guidant or any of the Asset Sellers or Transferred Subsidiaries or any other Person that, together with Guidant, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code (each, a “Commonly Controlled Entity”) (exclusive of any such plan, program, policy or contract mandated by and maintained solely pursuant to applicable Law), in each case providing benefits to any current or former U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee (collectively, but exclusive of individual option and restricted award agreements issued under the Company Stock Plans, the “Guidant Benefit Plans”) and (ii) each Guidant Benefit Agreement (exclusive of local offer letters mandated under applicable non-U.S. Law that do not impose any severance obligations other than any mandatory statutory severance). Guidant has caused to be made available to Abbott a true and complete copy of (i) each Guidant Benefit Plan or, at Guidant’s option, in the case of Guidant Benefit Plans maintained primarily for Non-U.S. Business Employees, a summary thereof (or, in either case, with respect to any unwritten Guidant Benefit Plans, descriptions thereof) and each Guidant
 

 
Benefit Agreement (exclusive of local offer letters mandated under applicable foreign Law that do not impose any severance obligations other than mandatory severance), (ii) the two most recent annual reports on Form 5500 required to be filed with the IRS with respect to each Guidant Benefit Plan (if any such report was required), (iii) the most recent summary plan description for each Guidant Benefit Plan for which such summary plan description is required, and (iv) each trust and insurance or group annuity contract relating to any Guidant Benefit Plan.
 
(b)  Each Guidant Benefit Plan has been administered in all material respects in accordance with its terms and the requirements of all applicable Laws. Each of Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller, as the case may be, has performed all material obligations required to be performed by it under, is not in any material respect in default under or in material violation of, and Guidant has no Knowledge of any material default or violation by any other party to, any Guidant Benefit Plan. No Action is pending or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, threatened with respect to any Guidant Benefit Plan (other than claims for benefits in the ordinary course) and, to the Knowledge of Guidant, no fact or event exists that could give rise to any such Action. Each of Guidant, the Transferred Subsidiaries, the Asset Sellers and all the Guidant Benefit Plans are all in compliance in all material respects with the applicable provisions of ERISA, the Code and all other applicable Laws, including Laws of foreign jurisdictions, and the terms of all collective bargaining Contracts.
 
(c)  All Guidant Benefit Plans intended to be tax-qualified have received favorable determination letters from the IRS with respect to “TRA” (as defined in Section 1 of IRS Rev. Proc. 93-39), and have timely filed with the IRS determination letter applications (or have received such a determination letter) with respect to “GUST” (as defined in Section 1 of IRS Notice 2001-42), to the effect that such Guidant Benefit Plans are qualified and exempt from Federal income taxes under Sections 401(a) and 501(a), respectively, of the Code, no such determination letter has been revoked (nor, to the Knowledge of Guidant, has revocation been threatened) and to the Knowledge of Guidant, no event has occurred since the date of the most recent determination letter or application therefor relating to any such Guidant Benefit Plan that would reasonably be expected to adversely affect the qualification of such Guidant Benefit Plan or materially increase the costs relating thereto or require security under Section 307 of ERISA.  Guidant has provided to Abbott a complete and accurate copy of the most recent determination letter received prior to the date hereof with respect to each Guidant Benefit Plan, as well as a complete and accurate copy of each pending application for a determination letter, if any.  Guidant has also provided to Abbott a complete and accurate list of all amendments to any Guidant Benefit Plan as to which a favorable determination letter has not yet been received.
 
(d)  Except as set forth on Section 3.12(d) of the Disclosure Schedule, neither Guidant nor any Commonly Controlled Entity has, during the six-year period ending on the date hereof, maintained, contributed to or been required to contribute to any Guidant Benefit Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code, or any “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 3(37) or 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.  Except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, neither Guidant nor any Commonly Controlled Entity has any unsatisfied liability under Title IV of ERISA.  To the Knowledge of Guidant, no condition exists that presents a material risk to Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller of incurring a material liability under Title IV of ERISA.  The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation has not instituted proceedings under Section 4042 of ERISA to terminate
 

 
any Guidant Benefit Plan and, to the Knowledge of Guidant, no condition exists that presents a material risk that such proceedings will be instituted.
 
(e)  Except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) all reports, returns and similar documents with respect to all Guidant Benefit Plans required to be filed with any Governmental Authority or distributed to any Guidant Benefit Plan participant have been duly and timely filed or distributed, (ii) none of Guidant or any of the Transferred Subsidiaries has received notice of, and to the Knowledge of Guidant, there are no investigations by any Governmental Authority with respect to, termination proceedings or other claims (except claims for benefits payable in the normal operation of the Guidant Benefit Plans), suits or proceedings against or involving any Guidant Benefit Plan or asserting any rights or claims to benefits under any Guidant Benefit Plan that could reasonably be expected to give rise to any material liability, and (iii) to the Knowledge of Guidant, there are not any facts that could give rise to any liability in the event of any such investigation, claim, suit or proceeding.
 
(f)  Except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) all contributions, premiums and benefit payments under or in connection with any Guidant Benefit Plans that are required to have been made as of the date hereof in accordance with the terms of the Guidant Benefit Plans and applicable Laws have been timely made or will be made in accordance with applicable Law, and (ii) no Guidant Benefit Plan has an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as such term is defined in Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code), whether or not waived.
 
(g)  With respect to each Guidant Benefit Plan, except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (i) there has not occurred any prohibited transaction (within the meaning of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) in which any Transferred Subsidiary or Asset Seller or any U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee, or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, any trustee, administrator or other fiduciary of such Guidant Benefit Plan, or any agent of the foregoing, has engaged that could reasonably be expected to subject any Transferred Subsidiary or Asset Seller or any U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee, or any such trustee, administrator or other fiduciary, to the tax or penalty on prohibited transactions imposed by Section 4975 of the Code or the sanctions imposed under Title I of ERISA, and (ii) none of the Transferred Subsidiaries, Asset Sellers, U.S. Business Employees or Non-U.S. Business Employees or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, trustees, administrators or other fiduciaries of any Guidant Benefit Plan nor any agent of any of the foregoing, has engaged in any transaction or acted in a manner, or failed to act in a manner, that could reasonably be expected to subject any Transferred Subsidiary, Asset Seller or any U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, any such trustee, administrator or other fiduciary, to any liability for breach of fiduciary duty under ERISA or any other applicable Law.
 
(h)  Each Guidant Benefit Plan that is an “employee welfare benefit plan” (as defined in Section 3(1) of ERISA) may be amended or terminated (including with respect to benefits provided to retirees and other former employees) at any time after Closing. Each of Guidant and the Commonly Controlled Entities complies in all material respects with the applicable requirements of Section 4980B(f) of the Code, Sections 601-609 of ERISA or any
 

 
similar state or local Law with respect to each Guidant Benefit Plan that is a group health plan, as such term is defined in Section 5000(b)(1) of the Code or such state Law.  None of Guidant, any Transferred Subsidiary or any Asset Seller has any material obligations for health or life insurance benefits following termination of employment under any Guidant Benefit Plan (other than for continuation coverage required under Section 4980(B)(f) of the Code).
 
(i)  Except as set forth on Section 3.12(i) of the Disclosure Schedule, none of the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the consummation of any transaction contemplated by this Agreement (alone or in conjunction with any other event, including as a result of any termination of employment on or following the Closing) will (i) entitle any current or former U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee to severance or termination pay, (ii) accelerate the time of payment or vesting, or trigger any payment or funding (through a grantor trust or otherwise) of, compensation or benefits under, increase the amount payable or trigger any other material obligation pursuant to, any Guidant Benefit Plan or Guidant Benefit Agreement, or (iii) result in any breach or violation of, or a default under, any Guidant Benefit Plan or Guidant Benefit Agreement.
 
(j)  Neither Guidant nor any of the Transferred Subsidiaries or Asset Sellers has any material liability or obligations, including under or on account of a Guidant Benefit Plan, arising out of the hiring of persons to provide services to the Business and treating such persons as consultants or independent contractors and not as employees of the Business.  No current or former independent contractor that provides or provided personal services to the Business (other than a current or former director) is entitled to any material fringe or other benefits (other than cash consulting fees) pursuant to any plan, program, policy or contract to which Guidant, any Transferred Subsidiary or any Asset Seller is a party or which is maintained, sponsored or contributed to by Guidant, any Transferred Subsidiary or any Asset Seller.
 
(k)  No material deduction by a Transferred Subsidiary in respect of any “applicable employee remuneration” (within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code) has been disallowed or is subject to disallowance by reason of Section 162(m) of the Code.  For each of the Key Personnel, Guidant has previously provided to Abbott (i) accurate Form W-2 information for the 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 and 2003 calendar years, (ii) annual base salary as of the date hereof, actual bonus earned for the 2003 calendar year and target annual bonus for the 2004 calendar year, (iii) a list, as of the date hereof, of all outstanding Company Stock Options, Company Restricted Stock and Company Stock-Based Awards granted under the Company Stock Plans or otherwise (other than rights under the ESPP), together with (as applicable) the number of shares of Guidant common stock subject thereto, and the grant dates, expiration dates, exercise or base prices and vesting schedules thereof, (iv) estimated current annual cost of welfare benefits, and (v) estimated costs of the pension benefit enhancement under Section 8 of Guidant’s Change in Control Severance Pay Plan for Select Employees. For purposes of this Section 3.12(k), the terms “Company Stock Options”, “Company Restricted Stock”, “Company Stock-Based Awards”, “Company Stock Plans” and “ESPP” shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in Section 3.01(c) of the Merger Agreement.
 
(l)  Except as provided in accordance with Guidant’s Change in Control Severance Pay Plan for Select Employees, no current or former U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee is entitled to receive any additional payment from Guidant or any
 

 
Transferred Subsidiary or Asset Seller by reason of the excise tax required by Section 4999(a) of the Code being imposed on such person by reason of the transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
 
(m)  From the date of the most recent financial statements included in the Filed Company SEC Documents through the date of this Agreement, there has not been any adoption, material amendment or termination by Guidant or any of its Affiliates of any collective bargaining or other labor union contract to which Guidant or any of its Affiliates is a party or by which Guidant or any of its Affiliates is bound and affecting the U.S. Business Employees, the Non-U.S. Business Employees or the Transferred Subsidiaries. As of the date of this Agreement, none of the U.S. Business Employees are represented by any union with respect to their employment by Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller. Except as set forth in Section 3.12(m) of the Disclosure Schedule, there are no collective bargaining agreements or other labor union contracts to which Guidant or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which Guidant or any of its Subsidiaries is bound. Since January 1, 2003, with respect to the Business, none of Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller has experienced any material labor disputes, union organization attempts or work stoppages, slowdowns or lockouts due to labor disagreements.
 
SECTION 3.13.   Taxes. Except as has not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:
 
(a)  all Tax Returns required by applicable Law to have been filed with any Governmental Authority by, or with respect to, Guidant and its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) have been filed in a timely manner (taking into account any valid extension) in accordance with all applicable Laws, and all such Tax Returns are true and complete in all material respects;
 
(b)  Guidant and its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) have paid (or have had paid on its behalf) all Taxes due and owing, and the most recent financial statements of Guidant filed with the SEC for which Guidant and its Affiliates are included reflect an adequate accrual for all Taxes payable by Guidant and its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) for all taxable periods and portions thereof accrued through the date of such financial statements;
 
(c)  there are no Encumbrances for Taxes on any of the Shares or the Assets other than for Taxes not yet due and payable;
 
(d)  Guidant and its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) have complied with all applicable Laws relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes;
 
(e)  no written notification has been received by Guidant and its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) that any federal, state, local or foreign audit, examination or similar proceeding is pending, proposed or asserted with regard to any Taxes or Tax Returns of Guidant and its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business);
 

 
(f)  there is no currently effective Contract extending, or having the effect of extending, the period of assessment or collection of any federal, state or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, non-United States Taxes by Guidant and its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) nor has any request been made for any such extension;
 
(g)  no written notice of a claim or pending investigation has been received from any state, local or other jurisdiction with which Guidant and its Affiliates currently does not file tax returns, alleging that Guidant or its Affiliate (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) has a duty to file tax returns and pay taxes or is otherwise subject to the taxing authority of such jurisdiction;
 
(h)  none of the Transferred Subsidiaries joins or has joined, for any taxable period during the eight years prior to the date of this Agreement, in the filing of any affiliated, aggregate, consolidated, combined or unitary federal, state, local or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, non-United States Tax Return other than consolidated Tax Returns for the consolidated group of which Guidant is the common parent;
 
(i)  none of Guidant or its Affiliates (with respect to the Shares, the Assets or the Business) is a party to or bound by any Tax sharing agreement or Tax indemnity agreement, arrangement or practice (including any advance pricing agreement, closing agreement or other agreement relating to Taxes with any taxing authority);
 
(j)  none of the Transferred Subsidiaries has constituted either a “distributing corporation” or a “controlled corporation” in a distribution of stock qualifying for tax-free treatment under Section 355 of the Code in the two years prior to the date of this Agreement;
 
(k)  none of the Transferred Subsidiaries will be required to include in a taxable period ending after the Closing taxable income attributable to income that accrued in a prior taxable period (or portion of a taxable period) but was not recognized for Tax purposes in any prior taxable period as a result of (i) an open transaction disposition made on or before the Closing, (ii) a prepaid amount received on or prior to the Closing, (iii) the installment method of accounting, (iv) the long-term contract method of accounting, (v) the cash method of accounting or Section 481 of the Code, or (vi) any comparable provisions of state or local Tax Law, domestic or foreign, or for any other reason, other than any amounts that are specifically reflected in a reserve for Taxes on the most recent financial statements of Guidant filed with the SEC for which the Transferred Subsidiaries are included; and
 
(l)  none of the Transferred Subsidiaries has entered into a “listed transaction” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation § 1.6011-4(b)(2).
 
SECTION 3.14.   Material Contracts. (a)  Except as set forth in Section 3.14(a) of the Disclosure Schedule, as of the date hereof, neither Guidant nor any of its Affiliates is a party to, and none of the Assets are subject to, any Contract related to the Business that is a “material contract” (as such term is defined in Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K of the SEC).
 
(b)  Section 3.14(b) of the Disclosure Schedule contains a complete and accurate list, as of the date hereof, of:
 

 
(i)  each material Contract related to the Business restricting or purporting to restrict the ability of Guidant or any Asset Seller or Transferred Subsidiary to compete in any line of business, geographic area or customer segment; and
 
(ii)  each material Contract relating to distribution, sale, supply, licensing, co-promotion or manufacturing of any products or services of the Business or any products licensed by the Business.
 
(c)  None of Guidant or any Share Seller, Asset Seller or Transferred Subsidiary or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, any other party thereto is in violation of or in default under (nor does there exist any condition which upon the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would cause such a violation or default by any of Guidant or any of its Affiliates or, to the Knowledge of Guidant, any other party thereto under) any Contract relating to the Business to which it is a party or by which it or any of its Assets is bound, except for violations or defaults that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither Guidant nor any of its Affiliates has entered into any Contract relating to the Business that is currently in effect that is required to be disclosed pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K of the SEC.
 
SECTION 3.15.   Regulatory Matters. Except as set forth in Section 3.15 of the Disclosure Schedule:
 
(a)  As to each product subject to the FDCA or similar Law in any foreign jurisdiction that is developed, manufactured, tested, distributed and/or marketed by the Business (a “Medical Device”), each such Medical Device is being developed, manufactured, tested, distributed and/or marketed in compliance with all applicable requirements under the FDCA and similar Laws, including those relating to investigational use, premarket clearance or marketing approval to market a Medical Device, good manufacturing practices, labeling, advertising, record keeping, filing of reports and security, and in compliance with the Advanced Medical Technology Association Code of Ethics on Interactions with Healthcare Professionals and the American Medical Association’s guidelines on gifts to physicians, except for failures that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. None of Guidant or its Affiliates has received any notice or other communication from the FDA or any other Governmental Authority (i) contesting the premarket clearance or approval of, the uses of or the labeling and promotion of any products of the Business, or (ii) otherwise alleging any violation applicable to any Medical Device of any Law, in the case of (i) and (ii), that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(b)  No Medical Device is under consideration by senior management of Guidant or its Affiliates for recall, withdrawal, suspension, seizure or discontinuance, or has been recalled, withdrawn, suspended, seized or discontinued (other than for commercial or other business reasons) by, Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary or an Asset Seller in the United States or outside the United States (whether voluntarily or otherwise), in each case since January 1, 2002. No proceedings in the United States or outside of the United States of which Guidant has Knowledge (whether completed or pending) seeking the recall, withdrawal, suspension, seizure or discontinuance of any Medical Device are pending against Guidant, a Transferred Subsidiary
 

 
or an Asset Seller or any licensee of any Medical Device that individually or in the aggregate have had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(c)  As to each Medical Device for which a premarket approval application, premarket notification, investigational device exemption or similar state or foreign regulatory application has been approved, the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries are in compliance with 21 U.S.C. §§ 360 and 360e or 21 C.F.R. Parts 812 or 814, respectively, and all similar Laws and all terms and conditions of such licenses or applications, except for any such failure or failures to be in compliance that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. In addition, with respect to the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries, Guidant and its Affiliates are in substantial compliance with all applicable registration and listing requirements set forth in 21 U.S.C. § 360 and 21 C.F.R. Part 807 and all similar Laws, except for any such failures to be in compliance that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(d)  No article of any Medical Device is (i) adulterated within the meaning of 21 U.S.C. § 351 (or similar Law), (ii) misbranded within the meaning of 21 U.S.C. § 352 (or similar Law), or (iii) a product that is in violation of 21 U.S.C. § 360 or § 360e (or similar Law), except for failures to be in compliance with the foregoing that would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(e)  With respect to the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries, none of Guidant or its Affiliates, nor, to the Knowledge of Guidant, any officer, employee or agent of Guidant or any of its Affiliates, has made an untrue statement of a material fact or fraudulent statement to the FDA or any other Governmental Authority, failed to disclose a material fact required to be disclosed to the FDA or any other Governmental Authority, or committed an act, made a statement, or failed to make a statement that, at the time such disclosure was made, could reasonably be expected to provide a basis for the FDA or any other Governmental Authority to invoke its policy respecting “Fraud, Untrue Statements of Material Facts, Bribery, and Illegal Gratuities”, set forth in 56 Fed. Reg. 46191 (September 10, 1991) or any similar policy.
 
(f)  With respect to the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries, none of Guidant or its Affiliates, nor, to the Knowledge of Guidant, any officer, employee or agent of Guidant or any of its Affiliates, has been convicted of any crime or engaged in any conduct for which debarment is mandated by 21 U.S.C. § 335a(a) or any similar Law or authorized by 21 U.S.C. § 335a(b) or any similar Law. With respect to the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries, none of Guidant or its Affiliates, nor, to the Knowledge of Guidant, any officer, employee or agent of Guidant or its Affiliates has been convicted of any crime or engaged in any conduct for which such Person or entity could be excluded from participating in the federal health care programs under Section 1128 of the Social Security Act of 1935, as amended (the “Social Security Act”) or any similar Law.
 
(g)  With respect to the Business and the Transferred Subsidiaries, since January 1, 2002, none of Guidant or its Affiliates has received any written notice that the FDA or any other Governmental Authority has (i) commenced, or threatened to initiate, any action to withdraw its approval or request the recall of any Medical Device, (ii) commenced, or threatened to initiate, any action to enjoin production of any Medical Device, or (iii) commenced, or threatened
 

 
to initiate, any action to enjoin the production of any medical device produced at any facility where any Medical Device is manufactured, tested or packaged, except for any such action that individually or in the aggregate have not had and would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
(h)  To the Knowledge of Guidant, there are no facts, circumstances or conditions that would reasonably be expected to form the basis for any investigation, suit, claim, action or proceeding against or affecting the Business relating to or arising under (i) the FDCA, or (ii) the Social Security Act or regulations of the Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services, in each case individually or in the aggregate that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
 
SECTION 3.16.   Assets. The Asset Sellers represent all of the Affiliates of Guidant, other than a Transferred Subsidiary, that own, lease, control or hold a license or otherwise have a right to use the Purchased Assets. The Assets, together with the Intellectual Property to be provided under the License and Technology Transfer Agreement and the services to be provided under the Transition Services Agreement, constitute all of the assets necessary to operate the Business in all material respects in the manner as it is now being conducted by Guidant and its Affiliates.
 
SECTION 3.17.   Brokers. Guidant will be solely responsible for the fees and expenses of any broker, finder or investment banker entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Guidant, and in no way will such fee or expense be deemed an Asset or Assumed Liability.
 
SECTION 3.18.   Disclaimer. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE III OR AS MAY BE SET FORTH IN ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT, NONE OF GUIDANT, ITS AFFILIATES OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES OR REPRESENTATIVES MAKE OR HAVE MADE ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, IN RESPECT OF GUIDANT, ITS AFFILIATES OR THE BUSINESS. ANY SUCH OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY IS HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED.
 
ARTICLE IV
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
OF ABBOTT
 
Abbott hereby represents and warrants to Guidant as follows:
 
SECTION 4.01.   Organization and Authority. (a)  Abbott is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Illinois and has all necessary corporate power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement, to carry out its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party. The execution and delivery by Abbott of this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which it is a party, the performance
 

 
by Abbott of its obligations hereunder and thereunder and the consummation by Abbott of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of Abbott. This Agreement has been, and upon their execution each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Abbott is a party will be, duly executed and delivered by Abbott, and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties hereto and thereto, this Agreement is, and each of the Ancillary Agreements to which Abbott is a party will be, a legal, valid and binding obligation of Abbott, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
 
(b)  Each Purchaser (other than Abbott) is an entity duly organized, validly existing and, where applicable, is in good standing under the Laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, and has all necessary corporate power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party, to carry out its obligations thereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated thereby. The execution and delivery by each Purchaser (other than Abbott) of each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party, the performance by such Purchaser of its obligations thereunder and the consummation by such Purchaser of the transactions contemplated thereby will be, when executed as provided in this Agreement, duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of such Purchaser. Each Ancillary Agreement to which a Purchaser (other than Abbott) is a party will be, when executed as provided in this Agreement, duly executed and delivered by such Purchaser and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, will constitute, when executed as provided in this Agreement, a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Purchaser enforceable against it in accordance with its terms.
 
SECTION 4.02.   No Conflict. Assuming compliance with the HSR Act, the pre-merger notification and waiting period requirements of the EU Merger Regulation and the making and obtaining of all filings, notifications, consents, approvals, authorizations and other actions referred to in Section 4.03, the execution, delivery and performance by Abbott of this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance by Abbott and each other Purchaser of each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party do not and will not (a) violate, conflict with or result in the breach of any provision of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws (or similar organizational documents) of Abbott or such other Purchaser, as applicable, (b) conflict with or violate any Law or Governmental Order applicable to Abbott or such other Purchaser, as applicable, or their respective assets, properties or businesses or (c) conflict with, result in any breach of, constitute a default (or event which with the giving of notice or lapse of time, or both, would become a default) under, require any consent under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration, suspension, revocation or cancellation of, any note, bond, mortgage or indenture, contract, agreement, lease, sublease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument or arrangement to which Abbott or such other Purchaser, as applicable, is a party, except, in the case of clauses (b) and (c), as would not materially and adversely affect the ability of Abbott or such other Purchaser to carry out its obligations under, and to consummate the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
 
SECTION 4.03.   Governmental Consents and Approvals. The execution, delivery and performance by Abbott of this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance by Abbott and each other Purchaser of each Ancillary Agreement to which it is a party do not and will not require any consent, approval, authorization or other order of, action by, filing with, or
 

 
notification to, any Governmental Authority, except (a) the EU Merger Regulation and the requirements of the antitrust Laws of any other relevant jurisdiction or (b) where failure to obtain such consent, approval, authorization or action, or to make such filing or notification, would not prevent or materially delay the consummation by Abbott or such other Purchaser, as applicable, of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements.
 
SECTION 4.04.   Litigation. As of the date hereof, no Action by or against Abbott or any other Purchaser is pending or, to the knowledge of Abbott and the other Purchasers, threatened, that could affect the legality, validity or enforceability of this Agreement, any Ancillary Agreement or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
 
SECTION 4.05.   Brokers. Abbott will be solely responsible for the fees and expenses of any broker, finder or investment banker entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Abbott and the other Purchasers.
 
SECTION 4.06.   Disclaimer. EXCEPT AS SET FORTH IN THIS ARTICLE IV OR AS MAY BE SET FORTH IN ANY ANCILLARY AGREEMENT, NONE OF ABBOTT, ITS AFFILIATES OR ANY OF THEIR RESPECTIVE OFFICERS, DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES OR REPRESENTATIVES MAKE OR HAVE MADE ANY OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AT LAW OR IN EQUITY, IN RESPECT OF ABBOTT OR ITS AFFILIATES. ANY SUCH OTHER REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY IS HEREBY EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED.
 
ARTICLE V
 
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
 
SECTION 5.01.   Acknowledgment. The parties acknowledge and agree that the entry of the parties hereto into this Agreement shall in no way affect the effectiveness of the Transaction Agreement and the Transaction Agreement shall remain in full force and effect pursuant to the terms thereof; provided, however, that to the extent that any provisions of this Agreement conflict with any provisions of the Transaction Agreement, the provisions herein shall control.
 
SECTION 5.02.   Access to Information; Confidentiality. (a) From the date hereof until the Closing, upon reasonable notice, Guidant shall: (i) afford the Purchasers and their authorized representatives reasonable access to the offices, properties and books and records of the Business, and (ii) furnish to the officers, employees, and authorized agents and representatives of the Purchasers such additional financial and operating data and other information regarding the Business (or copies thereof) as the Purchasers may from time to time reasonably request; provided, however, that any such access or furnishing of information shall be conducted at Abbott’s expense, during normal business hours, under the supervision of Guidant’s or its Affiliates’ personnel and in such a manner as not to interfere with the normal operations of the Business. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, Guidant shall not be required to disclose any information to a Purchaser if such disclosure would be reasonably likely to (x) cause significant competitive harm to the Business if the transactions contemplated hereby
 

 
are not consummated, (y) jeopardize any attorney-client or other legal privilege or (z) contravene any applicable Laws, fiduciary duty or binding agreement entered into prior to the date hereof.
 
(b)  The terms of the Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of February 2, 2006, among Guidant, Boston Scientific and Abbott (the “Confidentiality Agreement”) are hereby incorporated herein by reference and shall continue in full force and effect until the Closing, at which time such Confidentiality Agreement and the obligations of Abbott under this Section 5.02(b) shall terminate; provided, however, that, from and after the Closing, except as would have been permitted under the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement, (i) Abbott shall, and shall cause its officers, directors, employees, representatives and Affiliates to, treat and hold as confidential, and not disclose to any Person, information related to the discussions and negotiations between the parties regarding this Agreement, the Transaction Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all confidential information relating to Guidant and the Excluded Businesses, and (ii) Guidant shall, and shall cause its officers, directors, employees, representatives and Affiliates to, treat and hold as confidential, and not disclose to any Person, information related to the discussions and negotiations between the parties regarding this Agreement, the Transaction Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all confidential information relating to the Assets and the Business. If this Agreement is, for any reason, terminated prior to the Closing, the Confidentiality Agreement shall nonetheless continue in full force and effect.
 
(c)  Nothing provided to Abbott pursuant to Section 5.02(a) shall in any way amend or diminish Abbott’s obligations under the Confidentiality Agreement. Abbott acknowledges and agrees that any Confidential Information (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) provided to Abbott pursuant to Section 5.02(a) or otherwise by or on behalf of Guidant or any officer, director, employee, agent, representative, accountant or counsel thereof shall be subject to the terms and conditions of the Confidentiality Agreement.
 
SECTION 5.03.   Regulatory and Other Authorizations; Notices and Consents.  (a) Each of Guidant and Abbott shall use its reasonable best efforts to obtain promptly all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of all Governmental Authorities that may be or become necessary for the performance of its and the other party’s obligations pursuant to, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by, this Agreement. Guidant and Abbott will cooperate with one another in promptly seeking to obtain all such authorizations, consents, orders and approvals; provided, however, that Guidant shall not be required to pay any fees or other payments to any such Governmental Authorities in order to obtain any such authorization, consent, order or approval (other than normal filing fees that are imposed by Law on Guidant). Neither Guidant nor Abbott shall knowingly take any action that would have the effect of materially delaying, impairing or impeding the receipt of any authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of any Governmental Authority; provided, however, that in no way shall reasonable and timely negotiations in good faith by Abbott with any applicable Governmental Authority relating to the sale, license or other disposition or holding separate (through the establishment of a trust or otherwise) of Assets or assets or property of Abbott requested or required by such Governmental Authority in order to obtain such authorization, consent, order or approval be deemed to constitute an act materially delaying , impairing, or impeding the receipt of authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of such Governmental Authority. Guidant and Abbott each agree to make, or to cause to be made, (i) if required, an appropriate filing of a
 

 
notification and report form pursuant to the HSR Act and the EU Merger Regulation and (ii) any other filing or notification required by any other applicable Law, in each case, with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as promptly as practicable after the date of this Agreement in the case of the HSR Act and the EU Merger Regulation, and as promptly as reasonably practicable in the case of any other filing or notification, and to supply promptly any additional information and documentary material that may be requested pursuant to the HSR Act and the EU Merger Regulation or any other applicable Law.
 
(b)  Without limiting the generality of Abbott’s undertaking pursuant to Section 5.03(a), Abbott shall, on a reasonable and timely basis consistent with Section 5.03(a): (i) to the extent necessary to obtain timely approval by a Governmental Authority, propose, negotiate, commit to and effect, by consent decree, hold separate orders or otherwise, the sale, divestiture or disposition of the Carotid Stent Assets, Abbott’s carotid stent assets or any other assets not material to the Business or the Assets, or (ii) if a Governmental Authority does not allow Abbott to acquire the Carotid Stent Assets (for purposes of divestiture or otherwise), agree to exclude the Carotid Stent Assets from the Assets. If the Carotid Stent Assets are excluded from the Assets, then (x) Guidant shall engage an investment banking firm selected by, or satisfactory to, Abbott and on terms reasonably satisfactory to Abbott to sell the Carotid Stent Assets within a reasonable period of time following the Closing or as otherwise directed by the applicable Governmental Authorities, (y) Guidant shall remit all of the proceeds of such sale (net of Taxes and the costs and expenses paid by Guidant and any of its Affiliates in connection with such sale) to Abbott, and (z) Abbott shall use its reasonable best efforts to effect the separation of the Carotid Stent Assets from the Assets, including entering into appropriate transition services or similar agreements with Guidant or any other Person to which the Carotid Stent Assets are divested. For all Tax purposes, the parties agree to treat all remittances of proceeds pursuant to this Section 5.03(b)(y) as adjustments to the Purchase Price.
 
(c)  Each party to this Agreement shall promptly notify the other party of any communication it or any of its Affiliates receives from any Governmental Authority relating to the matters that are the subject of this Agreement and permit the other party to review in advance any proposed communication by such party to any Governmental Authority. Neither party to this Agreement shall agree to participate in any meeting with any Governmental Authority in respect of any filings, investigation or other inquiry related to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement unless it consults with the other party in advance and, to the extent permitted by such Governmental Authority, gives the other party the opportunity to attend and participate at such meeting. Subject to the Confidentiality Agreement, the parties to this Agreement will coordinate and cooperate fully with each other in exchanging such information and providing such assistance as the other party may reasonably request in connection with the foregoing and in seeking early termination of any applicable waiting periods including under the HSR Act and the EU Merger Regulation. Subject to the Confidentiality Agreement, the parties to this Agreement will provide each other with copies of all correspondence, filings or communications between them or any of their representatives, on the one hand, and any Governmental Authority or members of its staff, on the other hand, with respect to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
SECTION 5.04.   Notifications. Each party hereto shall promptly notify the other party in writing of any fact, change, condition, circumstance or occurrence or nonoccurrence of
 

 
any event of which it is aware that will or is reasonably likely to result in (a) any representation or warranty made by such party to be untrue or inaccurate in any material respect at any time after the date of this Agreement and prior to the Closing, (b) any material failure on such party’s part to comply with or satisfy any covenant, condition or agreement to be complied with or satisfied by it hereunder, and (c) the failure of any condition precedent set forth in Article VIII of this Agreement; provided, however, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 5.04 shall not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the party receiving such notice. In addition, Guidant shall promptly (i) notify Abbott in writing upon the occurrence of any event that will or is reasonably likely to result in the termination of the Merger Agreement, and (ii) to the extent permitted, forward copies of any notices received or delivered by Guidant pursuant to the Merger Agreement that materially affect the Business, the Assets, the Purchasers’ rights with respect thereto or the likelihood of consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in accordance with the terms hereof or of the Merger pursuant to the Merger Agreement.
 
SECTION 5.05.   Release of Indemnity Obligations. (a) Guidant and Abbott will cooperate with each other with a view to entering into arrangements effective as of the Closing whereby (i) the applicable Purchaser would be substituted for Guidant or its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries) in any guarantees, letters of comfort, indemnities or similar arrangements entered into by Guidant or its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries) in respect of the Business (but only to the extent such guarantees, letters of comfort, indemnities or arrangements constitute Assumed Liabilities) and (ii) Guidant or its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries) would be substituted for the applicable Transferred Subsidiary in any guarantees, letters of comfort, indemnities or similar arrangements entered into by Guidant or its Affiliates in respect of any other businesses of Guidant (but only to the extent such guarantees, letters of comfort, indemnities or arrangements constitute Excluded Liabilities). If such substitution cannot be effected in accordance with this Section 5.05, the guaranteeing party shall not terminate such guaranty arrangements without the consent of the other party; provided, however, that such party shall enter into a separate guaranty with the other party or its Affiliates to guarantee the performance of the obligations of the relevant Person pursuant to the contract underlying such guaranty arrangements.
 
(b)  After the Closing, each of Guidant and Abbott, at the request of the other party, shall use, and shall cause their respective Affiliates to use, reasonable best efforts to obtain any consent, substitution or amendment required to novate or assign all Assumed Liabilities to the applicable Purchaser and any Excluded Liabilities to Guidant or its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries), and obtain in writing the unconditional release of Guidant and its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries) with respect to the Assumed Liabilities and the unconditional release of Abbott and its Affiliates with respect to the Excluded Liabilities.
 
SECTION 5.06.   Tax Election. (a) Abbott, in its sole discretion, may require Guidant and/or its Affiliates to participate in the making of an election under section 338(h)(10) of the Code with respect to the purchase of any Shares that qualify for such treatment, including as a result of such an election. Guidant shall cooperate with Abbott in effecting each such election, including its timely filing.
 

 
(b)  In connection with each such election, Abbott and Guidant shall agree to allocate the Country Allocation made to such Transferred Subsidiary under Section 2.04(b) among the assets of such Transferred Subsidiary. As promptly as practical following the Closing, Abbott will prepare a proposed allocation among the assets of each such Transferred Subsidiary and will furnish a copy thereof to Guidant for its review at least 45 days prior to the due date for the filing of the Section 338(h)(10) election. Guidant shall have the right to consent to such allocation, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Such allocations shall be binding on Guidant, Abbott and their respective Affiliates in completing any income tax returns reflecting gain or loss from the election and for all other Tax purposes.
 
(c)  Abbott shall reimburse Guidant and its Affiliates for any additional Taxes incurred as a result of their participation in any election under section 338(h)(10) of the Code (including any Taxes resulting from such reimbursement). Such additional Taxes shall exist to the extent that the Taxes with respect to the gain realized from such election exceeds the Taxes that would have been payable by Guidant in respect of its sale of the stock of such Transferred Subsidiary absent such election, and such additional Taxes shall be determined in accordance with Section 5.06(d). Abbott shall make such reimbursement on the due date of the relevant Tax Return in which the Code section 338(h)(10) deemed asset sale is reflected. For Tax purposes, the parties agree that any reimbursement by Abbott to Guidant and its Affiliates pursuant to this Section 5.06(c), shall be treated as additional Purchase Price.
 
(d)  Prior to the Closing, Abbott shall provide Guidant a list of Share purchases for which an election under Code section 338(h)(10) is being considered. Within thirty days after Guidant’s receipt of such list, Guidant shall provide Abbott with a pro forma calculation of additional Taxes referred to in Section 5.06(c), together with all workpapers relating to those calculations, which workpapers shall include all relevant detail, including inside and outside tax basis information and consolidated and entity specific net operating loss information. If Abbott does not provide comments in writing to Guidant within thirty days after Abbott’s receipt of pro forma calculations, then those pro forma calculations shall be deemed to be the final pro forma calculation. If, however, Abbott submits comments to Guidant within such thirty-day period, Abbott and Guidant shall negotiate in good faith to resolve any differences during such thirty-day period following Abbott’s submission. If Abbott and Guidant are unable to reach a resolution during that thirty-day period, any disputed items shall be submitted for resolution to an internationally recognized independent accounting firm mutually selected by Abbott and Guidant which shall make a final determination as to the disputed items within 30 days after such submission, and such determination shall be final and binding upon Abbott and Guidant. Abbott shall be responsible for the fees and expenses of such accounting firm. Guidant shall prepare and file all relevant Tax Returns reflecting the tax consequences of the Section 338(h)(10) elections (i) consistent with the principles used in the preparation of the final pro forma calculation as determined under this Section 5.06(d), and (ii) the allocation among the Assets of such Transferred Subsidiaries as determined in accordance with Section 5.06(b). The additional amount of Taxes shall exist to the extent that Taxes payable with respect to the gain realized from such election (taking into account all net operating losses and other tax attributes that would be attributed to such Transferred Subsidiary under applicable Law (“Transferred Subsidiary Tax Attributes”)) exceed Taxes that would have been payable by Guidant in respect of its sale of stock of such Transferred Subsidiary absent such election, provided that, Guidant shall be deemed to have paid Taxes in respect of gain realized from such election (determined
 

 
using a 35% marginal rate) to the extent that Guidant is required to absorb net operating losses or other tax attributes other than Transferred Subsidiary Attributes in excess of those that would have been absorbed had no such election been made.
 
(e)  If (i) Assets are transferred pursuant to an Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement, (ii) an election under Section 338(h)(10) of the Code is not made by Abbott with respect to the relevant IP Seller, and (iii) Taxes of Guidant with respect to the sale of such Assets and the sales of the Shares of the IP Seller exceeds the amount of Taxes of Guidant that would have been due if there had been no such sale of Assets, then Abbott shall reimburse Guidant and its Affiliates for any such additional Taxes incurred as a result of such sale of Assets (including Taxes resulting from such reimbursement).
 
SECTION 5.07.   Insurance. (a) The parties agree to cooperate in structuring the transactions contemplated by this Agreement so as to preserve to the fullest extent possible available insurance coverage with respect to Assumed Liabilities, the Business and any “D&O” coverage for employees of Guidant or its subsidiaries who primarily perform or have primarily performed their services for or with respect to the Business prior to the Closing.
 
(b)  Prior to the Closing, Guidant shall notify all of its insurers of the sale of the Business to Abbott and the other Purchasers and the Merger so as to ensure that there will not be any lapse in insurance coverage of the Business due to any failure to make such notification.
 
(c)  In the event that a loss related to the Business which occurred prior to the Closing is covered by an insurance policy of Guidant insuring, in whole or in part, the Business, the parties shall cooperate in filing all necessary insurance claims. Upon receiving any payment from the insurance carrier related to such loss, Guidant shall promptly remit such amount to Abbott.
 
(d)  If Guidant or any of its Affiliates continues coverage under any insurance policy which includes a provision allowing for continued coverage after the expiration of such policy for losses that occur during the policy period but which are reported following the expiration of the policy (an “Occurrence Based Policy”), then (i) Guidant or such Affiliate shall use its reasonable best efforts, for so long as coverage under such Occurrence Based Policy remains effective and including with respect to the payment of insurance premiums, to assure continued coverage under such Occurrence Based Policy with respect to losses related to the Business, and (ii) Abbott shall reimburse Guidant for any such insurance premiums or other costs allocable the Business in continuing coverage under such Occurrence Based Policy.
 
SECTION 5.08.   Trademarks. (a) All Trademarks that are used primarily in, or related primarily to, the Business and do not include the name “Guidant” (i) to the extent that they are owned by Guidant and its Affiliates as of the Closing, shall constitute Assets to be assigned to the applicable Purchaser at the Closing, and (ii) to the extent that they are licensed (with a right to sublicense) to Guidant and its Affiliates by third parties as of the Closing, shall be sublicensed to the applicable Purchaser at the Closing.
 
(b)  Guidant shall retain the ownership of any Trademarks that are used both in the Business and any other business of Guidant, that are not used primarily in, or related primarily
 

 
to, the Business and that do not include the name “Guidant” (the “Non-Guidant Licensed Marks”). At the Closing Guidant shall grant to Abbott and its Affiliates a perpetual, non-terminable, non-exclusive, worldwide and royalty free right, license and privilege to use the Non-Guidant Licensed Marks solely within the field of the Business. Except as expressly provided in this Section 5.08, Abbott and its Affiliates shall have no right to use in any way the Non-Guidant Licensed Marks.
 
(c)  Guidant shall retain the ownership of the trade name “Guidant” and any Trademarks that include the name “Guidant” used in the Business as of the Closing (the “Guidant Licensed Marks” and, together with the Non-Guidant Licensed Marks, the “Licensed Marks”) and, except as expressly provided in this Section 5.08, Abbott and its Affiliates shall have no right to use in any way the Guidant Licensed Marks.
 
(i)  As soon as reasonably practicable after the Closing, but in no event later than three hundred sixty-five days after the Closing, the Purchasers shall cease to use and remove or cover the name “Guidant” from all signs, billboards, telephone listings, stationary, office forms or other similar materials of the Business, unless such use is required by a Governmental Authority.
 
(ii)  Subject to the terms and conditions contained herein, Guidant hereby grants to Abbott and its Affiliates, for a period of five years after the Closing, a non-exclusive, non-assignable, worldwide and royalty-free license, right and privilege to use the Guidant Licensed Marks on any packages, labels, displays promotional and other materials of the products of the Business (“Materials”) used in the Business as of the Closing for the sole purpose of the operation of the Business by Abbott and its Affiliates after the Closing.
 
(d)  Abbott, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, acknowledges and agrees that Guidant is the owner of all right, title, and interest in and to the Licensed Marks, and all such right, title, and interest shall remain with Guidant and its Affiliates. All rights not expressly granted to Abbott and/or its Affiliates under this Agreement shall remain the exclusive property of Guidant and its Affiliates. Abbott shall not (and shall ensure its Affiliates do not) otherwise contest, dispute, or challenge the right, title, and interest of Guidant and its Affiliates in and to the Licensed Marks. Abbott shall not (and shall ensure its Affiliates do not) file applications to register any Trademarks or apply for any domain names in any jurisdiction worldwide that are (i) confusingly similar to any of the Licensed Marks or (ii) consist of, in whole or part, any of the Licensed Marks. All goodwill and improved reputation generated by Abbott’s or its Affiliates’ use of the Licensed Marks shall inure to the benefit of Guidant.
 
(e)  Guidant hereby agrees and acknowledges that its and its Affiliates’ use of the Licensed Marks immediately prior to the Closing on the Materials fully complies with Guidant’s standard of quality for the use of the Licensed Marks. If, after the Closing, Abbott changes the use of the Licensed Marks on the Materials used in the Business, Abbott must submit samples of its and its Affiliates’ proposed use of the Licensed Marks to Guidant prior to such proposed use so Guidant may review such use in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Section 5.08. Guidant may not unreasonably withhold its consent to any changes in the use of the Licensed Marks on the Materials by Abbott. If Guidant does not provide any comments to
 

 
Abbott within 15 Business Days of receiving such samples, Guidant shall be deemed to have accepted the changes proposed by Abbott.
 
(f)  Effective upon the fifth anniversary of the Closing, Abbott and its Affiliates shall not use the Guidant Licensed Marks in connection with the Business or otherwise; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 5.08 shall prohibit Abbott and any of its Affiliates from selling any inventory in existence as of the fifth anniversary of the Closing, which inventory bears any such Guidant Licensed Marks.
 
(g)  The parties will discuss in good faith whether Abbott may, at its request, continue to use the Guidant Licensed Marks after the fifth anniversary of the Closing.
 
(h)  Other than as provided in the Supply Agreements, Guidant hereby covenants that, for a period of five years after the Closing, none of Guidant or any of its Affiliates shall use, assign to any third party, or license any third party to use, any of the Guidant Licensed Marks in connection with products included in the vascular intervention or endovascular solutions field. In addition, Guidant, Abbott and their respective Affiliates will cooperate with each other to avoid any confusion in the marketplace during the period when such parties are using the Guidant name.
 
(i)  If Guidant or Abbott divests the Carotid Stent Assets in accordance with Section 5.03(b), then Guidant shall grant to the purchaser of such Carotid Stent Assets a license to use the Guidant name in connection therewith in a manner consistent with this Section 5.08 for a reasonable transition period.
 
SECTION 5.09.   Further Action. (a) Each of Guidant and Abbott shall use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, to do or cause to be done all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Law and the agreements included in the Assets, and to execute and deliver such documents and other papers and any other agreements, as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Agreement and consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or to effect the separation of the Business and the Assets from other Guidant assets, including, to the extent practicable, reasonable steps to divide Shared Assets that are divisible and to obtain all required consents from third parties.
 
(b)  Guidant agrees that it shall not solicit, initiate, facilitate or pursue any arrangement relating to the Business or the Assets with any third parties other than a Purchaser prior to the termination of this Agreement. 
 
(c)  To the extent that any of the transfers, distributions, deliveries and the assumptions required to be made in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not have been so consummated at Closing, the parties shall cooperate and use their reasonable best efforts to effect such consummation as promptly thereafter as reasonably practicable, including executing and delivering such further instruments of transfer and taking such other actions as the parties may reasonably request in order to effectuate the purposes of this Agreement or to more effectively transfer to the applicable Purchaser or confirm the applicable Purchaser’s right, title to or interest in, all of the Assets, to put the applicable
 

 
Purchaser in actual possession and operating control thereof and to permit the applicable Purchaser to exercise all rights with respect thereto (including rights under contracts and other arrangements as to which the consent of any third party to the transfer thereof shall not have previously been obtained). In the event and to the extent that Guidant or Abbott is unable to obtain any required consents, Guidant or the applicable Seller shall (i) continue to be bound thereby pending assignment to the applicable Purchaser, (ii) at the direction and expense of Abbott, pay, perform and discharge fully all of its obligations thereunder from and after the closing and prior to assignment to the applicable Purchaser, (iii) exercise or exploit its rights and options under all such agreements, leases, licenses and other rights and commitments when and only as reasonably directed by Abbott, and (iv) without further consideration therefor, pay, assign and remit to the applicable Purchaser promptly all monies, rights and other consideration received in respect of such agreements or otherwise make available to the applicable Purchaser the benefit of such agreements as contemplated by this Agreement; provided, however, that none of Guidant nor any of its Affiliates shall be obligated to transfer to the Purchasers any Business Intellectual Property licensed from third parties that, despite the use by Guidant and its Affiliates of such efforts, is incapable of being transferred. If and when any such consent shall be obtained or such agreement, lease, license or other right shall otherwise become assignable, Guidant or the applicable Seller shall promptly assign all its rights and obligations thereunder to the applicable Purchaser without payment of further consideration and Abbott or such Purchaser shall, without the payment of any further consideration therefor, assume such rights and obligations.
 
(d)  In the event that certain assets, rights or properties which properly constitute Assets were not transferred to the applicable Purchaser at Closing, then Guidant shall promptly take all steps reasonably necessary to transfer and deliver any and all of such Assets to the applicable Purchaser without the payment by Abbott of any further consideration therefor. In the event that certain assets which do not properly constitute Assets were transferred to a Purchaser at Closing, then the applicable Purchaser shall promptly take all steps reasonably necessary to transfer and deliver any and all of such assets to Guidant without the payment by Guidant of any further consideration therefor.
 
SECTION 5.10.   Mixed Contracts and Accounts. (a) Unless the parties agree otherwise, any agreement to which Guidant or any of its Affiliates is a party prior to the Closing that inures to the benefit or burden of each of the Business and the Excluded Assets (a “Mixed Contract”) shall be separated on or as promptly as practicable after the Closing, so that the applicable Purchaser and Guidant or its Affiliates shall be entitled to the rights and benefits and shall assume the related portion of any Liabilities (other than in the case of the Purchasers, Excluded Liabilities) inuring to their respective businesses. If any Mixed Contract cannot be so separated, Abbott and Guidant shall, and shall cause each of their respective Affiliates to, take such other reasonable and permissible action to cause (i) the Assets associated with that portion of each Mixed Contract that relates to the Business to be enjoyed by the applicable Purchaser; (ii) the Liabilities (other than in the case of the Purchasers, Excluded Liabilities) related with that portion of each Mixed Contract that relates to the Business to be borne by the applicable Purchaser; (iii) the assets associated with the portion of each Mixed Contract that relates to the Excluded Assets to be enjoyed by Guidant or its Affiliates; and (iv) the Liabilities (other than in the case of Guidant or its Affiliates, Assumed Liabilities) related with that portion of each Mixed Contract that relates to the Excluded Assets to be borne by Guidant or its Affiliates. The parties will cooperate with each other to effect such separation.
 

 
(b)  Except as may otherwise be agreed by the parties, the parties shall not seek to assign any account receivable or accounts payable relating to both the Business and the Excluded Assets (a “Mixed Account”). Abbott and Guidant shall, and shall cause each of their respective Affiliates to, take such other reasonable and permissible actions to cause (i) the Assets associated with that portion of each Mixed Account that relates to the Business to be enjoyed by the applicable Purchaser; (ii) the Liabilities (other than in the case of the Purchasers, Excluded Liabilities) related with that portion of each Mixed Account that relates to the Business to be borne by the applicable Purchaser; (iii) the assets associated with that portion of each Mixed Account that relates to the Excluded Assets to be enjoyed by Guidant or its Affiliates; and (iv) the Liabilities (other than in the case of Guidant or its Affiliates, Assumed Liabilities) related with that portion of each Mixed Account that relates to the Excluded Assets to be borne by Guidant.
 
SECTION 5.11.   Intercompany Arrangements. (a) Prior to the Closing, Guidant shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, terminate all agreements or arrangements, written or unwritten, of any kind (other than any Ancillary Agreements), between (i) Guidant or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries), on the one hand, and a Transferred Subsidiary, on the other hand, or (ii) any Transferred Subsidiary, on the one hand, and another Transferred Subsidiary, on the other hand.
 
(b)  Prior to the Closing, all intercompany receivables, payables and loans between Guidant or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries), on the one hand, and a Transferred Subsidiary, on the other hand, shall be settled, capitalized, distributed or otherwise terminated, with the result that there will not be intercompany receivables, payables and loans between Guidant or any of its Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries), on the one hand, and a Transferred Subsidiary, on the other hand, after the Closing.
 
(c)  Prior to the Closing, Guidant shall cause all indebtedness for borrowed money of the Transferred Subsidiaries to be repaid in full or otherwise satisfied or eliminated without any contingent Liability or obligation of any of the Transferred Subsidiaries to repay such indebtedness for borrowed money after the Closing.
 
SECTION 5.12.   Restructuring. Prior to the Closing, Guidant shall, or shall cause the Transferred Subsidiaries to, use reasonable best efforts to take the actions described in Schedule 5.12 for the purposes of distributing or otherwise transferring from the Transferred Subsidiaries to Guidant, Boston Scientific or one of their respective Affiliates (other than the Transferred Subsidiaries) any Excluded Assets, Excluded Liabilities and employees who are not Transferred Employees.
 
SECTION 5.13.   Books, Records and Files. (a) Subject to Section 2.02(b), Guidant shall transfer all Books, Records and Files, to the extent related to the Business, to Abbott or its Affiliates at the Closing or as soon as practicable thereafter. Abbott shall transfer all Books, Records and Files of the Transferred Subsidiaries, to the extent related to the Excluded Businesses, to Guidant or its Affiliates at the Closing or as soon as practicable thereafter. Abbott may redact any information related to the Business from any such Books, Records and Files transferred to Guidant.
 

 
(b)  Each party shall only be obligated to provide Books, Records and Files pursuant to Section 5.13(a) in the form, condition and format in which they exist as of the Closing, and in no event shall either party be required to perform any improvement, modification, conversion, updating or reformatting of any such Books, Records and Files.
 
SECTION 5.14.   Other Agreements. Nothing in this Agreement, the Transaction Agreement or the Ancillary Agreements shall prohibit Abbott from pursuing arrangements or agreements with any third party which has publicly announced a proposal that the Guidant board of directors has determined to be, or to be reasonably likely to result in or lead to, a Superior Proposal (as defined in the Merger Agreement).
 
SECTION 5.15.   Third Party Claims Against Both the Business and the Excluded Business. (a) Without duplication of Section 10.05, from and after the Closing: (i) if Guidant or any of its Affiliates receives notice of any Mixed Action or any Action from or involving any third party that Guidant believes is reasonably likely to involve the Business but as to which neither Abbott nor any other Purchaser is a named party, then Guidant shall as promptly as practicable provide Abbott notice of such Action; and (ii) if Abbott or any of its Affiliates receives notice of any Mixed Action or any Action from or involving any third party that Abbott believes is reasonably likely to involve the Excluded Business but as to which neither Guidant nor any other Seller is a named party, then Abbott shall as promptly as practicable provide Guidant notice of such Action. For purposes of this Agreement, “Mixed Action” means any Action that a party believes is reasonably likely to: (i) include claims that both give rise to a right of indemnification under Article X and claims as to which no right of indemnification under Article X exists; or (ii) include claims that both give rise to a right of the indemnification under Article X of the Abbott Indemnified Parties and claims that give rise to a right of indemnification under Article X of the Guidant Indemnified Parties.
 
(b)  Subject to the provisions of Article X, for any Mixed Action, whether arising before or after the Closing, Abbott or its Affiliates shall have the right to control the defense of such Mixed Action to the extent such Mixed Action relates to the Business, and Guidant or its Affiliates shall have the right to control the defense of such Mixed Action to the extent such Mixed Action relates to the Excluded Business.
 
(c)  Neither Abbott nor its Affiliates shall Settle any portion of a Mixed Action that relates to the Excluded Business without the express written consent of Guidant, which may be withheld in its sole discretion. Neither Guidant nor its Affiliates shall Settle any portion of a Mixed Action that relates to the Business without the express written consent of Abbott, which may be withheld in its sole discretion. Subject to the provisions of Article X: (i) Abbott and its Affiliates may Settle a Mixed Action to the extent it relates to the Business without consent of Guidant so long as such judgment or settlement does not negatively impact the Excluded Business, in which case the prior written consent of Guidant shall be required, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; (ii) Guidant and its Affiliates may Settle a Mixed Action to the extent it relates to the Excluded Business without consent of Abbott so long as such judgment or settlement does not negatively impact the Business, in which case the prior written consent of Abbott shall be required, which consent may not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. As used in this Agreement, “Settle” means, with respect to any Action, the consent to the entry of any judgment for such Action or entry into any settlement of such Action.
 

 
(d)  To the extent that any of the provisions of this Section 5.15 conflict with any provisions of the Ancillary Agreements, the provisions of the Ancillary Agreements shall govern.
 
ARTICLE VI
 
EMPLOYEE MATTERS
 
SECTION 6.01.   Transferred Employees. (a) As of the Closing, the applicable Purchaser or one of its Affiliates shall employ the U.S. Business Employees (as defined below) who are employed by the Transferred Subsidiaries, and on or prior to the Closing, the applicable Purchaser or one of its Affiliates shall offer employment to each of the other then-current U.S. Business Employees, in each case on substantially the same terms and conditions as in effect prior to the Closing (except as otherwise provided herein). For purposes of this Agreement, “U.S. Business Employee” means an employee of a Transferred Subsidiary employed in the United States as of the Closing, or an employee of the Business employed by an employer domiciled in the United States, in each case who (except as otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by Abbott) primarily performs his or her services for or with respect to the Business as of the Closing, including any such employee who is inactive because of leave of absence, vacation, holiday or long-term disability. For purposes of this Agreement, “U.S. Transferred Employee” means each U.S. Business Employee of the Transferred Subsidiaries and each other U.S. Business Employee who accepts the offer of employment by the applicable Purchaser or its Affiliate. Schedule 6.01(a) contains a true and complete list, as of the date hereof, of each U.S. Business Employee.
 
(b)  The applicable Purchaser or one of its Affiliates shall (i) continue to employ each Non-U.S. Business Employee (as defined below) of a Transferred Subsidiary as of the Closing (where employment continues by operation of Law), (ii) continue to employ each Non-U.S. Business Employee as of the Closing (where employment transfers by operation of Law), and (iii) on or prior to the Closing, make offers of employment with respect to all other Non-U.S. Business Employees whose employment does not transfer to the applicable Purchaser by operation of Law, in each case on substantially the same terms and conditions as in effect for each such employee prior to the Closing (except as otherwise provided herein). For purposes of this Agreement, “Non-U.S. Business Employee” means an employee of the Business employed by an employer domiciled outside the United States as of the Closing who (except as otherwise expressly agreed to in writing by Abbott) primarily performs his or her services for or with respect to the Business outside the U.S. as of the Closing, including any such employee who is inactive because of leave of absence, vacation, holiday or long-term disability, and “Non-U.S. Transferred Employee” means each Non-U.S. Business Employee of a Transferred Subsidiary, and each Non-U.S. Business Employee whose employment transfers to the applicable Purchaser or one of its Affiliates by operation of Law, or who accepts the offer of employment by a Purchaser or one of its Affiliates. Collectively, the U.S. Transferred Employees and the Non-U.S. Transferred Employees shall be referred to as “Transferred Employees”. Schedule 6.01(b) contains a true and complete list of, as of the date hereof, of each Non-U.S. Business Employee.
 
SECTION 6.02.   Employee Benefits. (a) For a period of twelve months following the Closing, Transferred Employees who remain in the employment of the applicable
 

 
Purchaser or any of its Affiliates shall receive employee benefits that in the aggregate are substantially comparable to the employee benefits provided to such employees immediately prior to the Closing. For the six-month period immediately following the expiration of the twelve-month period described in the preceding sentence, the Transferred Employees who remain in the employment of the applicable Purchaser or any of its Affiliates shall receive employee benefits that in the aggregate are substantially comparable to either the employee benefits provided to such employees immediately prior to the Closing or the employee benefits provided to similarly situated employees of such Purchaser or its Affiliate. For a period of not less than eighteen months following the Closing, the Transferred Employees who remain in the employment of the applicable Purchaser or any of its Affiliates shall receive base salary or wage rates that are not less than those in effect for such Transferred Employees immediately prior to the Closing; provided, however, that neither such Purchaser nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation to issue, or adopt any plans or arrangements providing for the issuance of, shares of capital stock, warrants, options, stock appreciation rights or other rights in respect of any shares of capital stock of any entity or any securities convertible or exchangeable into such shares pursuant to any such plans or arrangements; and provided, further, that no plans or arrangements of Guidant or Boston Scientific or any of its or their respective Affiliates providing for such issuance shall be taken into account in determining whether employee benefits are substantially comparable in the aggregate, except as otherwise required by Law. Except as required by Law or expressly provided in Section 6.03(c), nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed as requiring a Purchaser or one of its Affiliates to continue or offer any specific employee benefit plans or to continue the employment of any specific person. Notwithstanding anything in this Article VI to the contrary, the applicable Purchaser and its Affiliates shall be responsible for any severance or similar termination payments or to pay severance benefits that may become payable to any U.S. Business Employee who is not a Transferred Employee, and Abbott shall indemnify Guidant and its Affiliates from any and all liabilities for such payments. In the event that any of the obligations to make severance or similar termination payments or to pay severance benefits to U.S. Business Employees are covered by cash, insurance contracts, or other assets specifically set aside and designated by Guidant or its Affiliates for this purpose, Guidant shall cause to be transferred to the applicable Purchaser or its Affiliate or to the appropriate benefit or compensation plan or arrangement of such Purchaser or its Affiliate, such cash, insurance contracts or other assets as of the Closing. 
 
(b)  The applicable Purchaser shall recognize the prior service of each Transferred Employee as if such service had been performed with such Purchaser (i) for purposes of vesting (but not benefit accrual) under such Purchaser’s defined benefit pension plan, (ii) for purposes of eligibility for vacation under such Purchaser’s vacation program, (iii) for purposes of eligibility and participation under any health or welfare plan maintained by such Purchaser (other than any post-employment health or post-employment welfare plan), (iv) for purposes of eligibility for the company matching contribution under a 401(k) savings plan maintained by such Purchaser (it being understood that each Transferred Employee who was participating in Guidant’s 401(k) savings plan immediately prior to becoming eligible to participate in that 401(k) savings plan of such Purchaser or its Affiliates shall be immediately eligible for the company matching contribution under that 401(k) savings plan maintained by such Purchaser or one of its Affiliates), and (v) unless covered under another arrangement with or of Guidant or any of its Affiliates, for benefit accrual purposes under such Purchaser’s severance plan, (in the case of each of clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v), solely to the extent that (x) Boston Scientific makes
 

 
such plan or program available to employees of the Surviving Corporation (as defined in the Merger Agreement), it being Boston Scientific’s current intention to do so, (y) such recognition does not result in any duplication of benefits, but (z) not for purposes of any other employee benefit plan of the applicable Purchaser or any of its Affiliates or any other purpose not expressly described in this Section 6.02(b), except as required by Law).
 
(c)  With respect to any welfare plan maintained by the applicable Purchaser in which Transferred Employees are eligible to participate after the Closing, such Purchaser shall (i) waive all limitations as to preexisting conditions and exclusions with respect to participation and coverage requirements applicable to such employees to the extent such conditions and exclusions were satisfied or did not apply to such employees under the welfare plans maintained by Guidant or any of its Affiliates prior to the Closing and (ii) provide each Transferred Employee with credit for any co-payments and deductibles paid prior to the Closing in satisfying any analogous deductible or out-of-pocket requirements to the extent applicable under any such plan.
 
(d)  With respect to Non-U.S. Transferred Employees, the applicable Purchaser shall, and shall cause its applicable Affiliates to, comply with all applicable Laws, directives and regulations relating to the Non-U.S. Transferred Employees. The applicable Purchaser and its Affiliates shall be responsible for any severance, redundancy or similar termination payments that may become payable to any Non-U.S. Business Employee in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and Abbott shall indemnify Guidant and its Affiliates from any and all liabilities for such payments; provided, however, that to the extent that, after the Closing, the applicable Purchaser or any of its Affiliates incurs a second severance, redundancy or similar termination payment liability with respect to any particular Non-U.S. Business Employee who becomes a Non-U.S. Transferred Employee under Section 6.01(b) and who is subsequently terminated by such Purchaser or its Affiliate for just cause within 12 months of the Closing, Guidant and its Affiliates shall indemnify such Purchaser or its Affiliates for an amount equal to the lesser of the two severance liabilities. In the event that any of the obligations to make severance, redundancy or similar termination payments to Non-US Business Employees are covered by cash, insurance contracts, or other assets specifically set aside and designated by Guidant or its Affiliates for this purpose, Guidant shall cause to be transferred to the applicable Purchaser or its Affiliates or to the appropriate benefit or compensation plan or arrangement of such Purchaser or its Affiliate, such cash, insurance contracts, or other assets as of the Closing.
 
(e)  The applicable Purchaser or its Affiliates shall assume all liabilities (other than any stock option liabilities described in Section 6.03(a)) related to the Non-U.S. Transferred Employees, including any liabilities under any Guidant Benefit Plan regardless of whether such employee benefit plan transfers automatically to such Purchaser or its Affiliates as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. In addition to any cash, insurance contracts or other assets that will transfer automatically to the applicable Purchaser or its Affiliates or to the Non-U.S. Transferred Employees as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Guidant shall cause to be transferred to such Purchaser or its Affiliates, or the appropriate compensation or benefit plan of such Purchaser or its Affiliates, such cash, insurance contracts, or other assets, if any, specifically set aside and designated by Guidant in respect of the liabilities related to the Non-U.S. Transferred Employees as of the Closing, including, without limitation,
 

 
assets of any applicable compensation or benefit plan of Guidant, to the extent such assets do not transfer automatically to such Purchaser or its Affiliates as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. However, any such transfer shall be subject to the consent of the affected Non-U.S. Transferred Employees to the extent required by Law.
 
(f)  With respect to U.S. Transferred Employees, Abbott shall pay Guidant an amount equal to the present value as of the Closing of the excess, if any, of the pre-Closing liabilities attributable to the U.S. Transferred Employees over the assets, accruals and reserves set aside and designated by Guidant or its Affiliates in respect of those types of liabilities, in each instance to the extent provided by, and as determined in accordance with, the principles set forth on Schedule 6.02(f). Should such designated assets, accruals and reserves allocable to such liabilities exceed those liabilities, Guidant shall pay Abbott such excess. In either event, a single payment for the net amount of the difference shall be paid within 12 months of the Closing. In addition, Guidant will cause all Transferred Employees to be fully vested in their account balances under the Guidant Employee Savings and Stock Ownership Plan (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and they shall receive a proportionate share of any previously unallocated shares of stock that may be allocated to participants under such plan in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Merger Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this sentence shall require Guidant or any of its Affiliates to contribute any additional amount to such plan.
 
SECTION 6.03.   General Matters. (a) All outstanding Guidant stock options held immediately prior to the Closing by any Transferred Employee shall be extinguished in accordance with their terms upon the Closing, and, in satisfaction thereof, Guidant shall provide or cause to be provided to the holder of each such option, as soon as practicable following the Closing, but in all cases within the period necessary to comply with Code Section 409A, either (i) a payment in cash equal to the excess of the aggregate fair market value of the Guidant shares as of the Closing subject to each such option as of the Closing over the aggregate exercise price of such option with respect to those shares, net any applicable withholding Taxes, or (ii) a number of shares of common stock of Boston Scientific with a fair market value as of the Closing equal to the excess of the aggregate fair market value of the shares subject to each such option over the aggregate exercise price of such option, net any applicable withholding Taxes, to be determined by applying the conversion formula in Section 5.03(a) of the Merger Agreement to each Guidant option to determine the number of shares of common stock of Boston Scientific that would have been subject to such option and the exercise price of such option, adjusted as if the option holder had not been a Transferred Employee, at Boston Scientific’s election provided that such election applies to all Transferred Employees.
 
(b)  Guidant shall not, prior to the Closing:
 
(i)  dispose of or otherwise encumber any assets of, or with respect to, any employee or independent contractor compensation or benefit plan, program or arrangement (1) that is sponsored by a Transferred Subsidiary and covers primarily U.S. Business Employees or Non-U.S. Business Employees, or (2) for which the Purchasers or their Affiliates have assumed liabilities pursuant to the provisions of this Article VI;
 

 
(ii)  terminate the employment of any U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; or
 
(iii)  increase the compensation or fringe benefits of any U.S. Business Employee or Non-U.S. Business Employee, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice.
 
(c)  After the Closing, the Purchasers shall maintain and administer the Guidant Change in Control Severance Pay Plan for Select Employees and the Guidant Change in Control Severance Pay Plan for Employees (the “Guidant CIC Plans”) with respect to any benefits afforded thereunder to any Transferred Employees; provided, however, that the applicable Purchaser or any of its Affiliates shall have the right to amend or terminate the Guidant CIC Plans with respect to the Transferred Employees in accordance with their terms.
 
(d)  No provision of this Agreement shall create any third party beneficiary rights in any employee of a Transferred Subsidiary or in any employee of the Business, or any other current or former employee, independent contractor, or director of Guidant, Boston Scientific, any Purchaser or any of its or their respective Affiliates, in respect of employment or any other matter.
 
(e)  With respect to Non-U.S. Business Employees, Section 6.03(e) of the Disclosure Schedule sets forth a true and complete list of each works council, union or other labor organization which has to be notified or consulted or with which negotiations need to be conducted in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and each collective bargaining agreement which has any impact on the terms and conditions of employment with respect to the Non-U.S. Business Employees. Where required under applicable Law, Guidant and any of its Affiliates will have, prior to the Closing, properly and timely notified, or where appropriate, consulted or negotiated with, the local works council, union, labor board or relevant Governmental Authority concerning the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
SECTION 6.04.   Mutual Non-Solicitation. Without the prior written consent of Abbott, neither Guidant nor any of its Affiliates shall, for a period of two years following the Closing, take any action to solicit any sales representative or person performing a similar function who is a Transferred Employee and who is employed by the Business (whether as an employee or independent contractor) to terminate his or her employment with the Business or to seek or accept employment with Guidant or any of its Affiliates. Without the prior written consent of Guidant, Abbott shall not, and shall cause each Purchaser and each of its other Affiliates not to, for a period of two years following the Closing, take any action to solicit any sales representative or person performing a similar function who is employed by Guidant or its Affiliates immediately prior to the consummation of the Merger (other than any Transferred Employee) and who, after the consummation of the Merger, is employed by the Surviving Corporation or its successor or any of their Affiliates (whether as an employee or independent contractor) and primarily performs his or her services for or with respect to the Excluded Businesses, to terminate his or her employment with the Surviving Corporation or its successor or their Affiliates or to seek or accept employment with Abbott or any of its Affiliates.
 

 
Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained herein shall prevent either party or their Affiliates from offering employment or service to persons who respond to a general solicitation or advertisement that is not specifically directed at them (and nothing shall prohibit such general solicitation or advertisement).
 
ARTICLE VII
 
TAXES
 
SECTION 7.01.   Apportionment. Any Tax imposed on any gain or income recognized by reason, or as the result, of (a) a transfer of any Excluded Assets or Excluded Liabilities of a Transferred Subsidiary, or (b) any action required or contemplated by Section 5.11 shall be attributable to the Pre-Closing Tax Period. With respect to any Tax Return for any Straddle Period of a Transferred Subsidiary, Abbott will, to the extent permitted by Law, elect to treat the Closing as the last day of the taxable year or period and will apportion any Taxes arising out of or relating to a Straddle Period to the Pre-Closing Tax Period and the Post-Closing Tax Period under the “closing-the-books” method as described in Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-76(b)(2)(i) (or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law). In any case where applicable Law does not permit a Transferred Subsidiary to treat the Closing as the last day of the taxable year or period, any Taxes arising out of or relating to a Straddle Period will be apportioned to the Pre-Closing Tax Period and the Post-Closing Tax Period based on a closing of the books; provided, however, that (i) exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annualized basis (including depreciation, amortization and depletion deductions) will be apportioned on a daily pro rata basis, (ii) solely for purposes of determining the marginal tax rate applicable to income during such period in a jurisdiction in which such tax rate depends upon the level of income, annualized income will be taken into account, and (iii) real and personal property Taxes shall be allocated on a per diem basis.
 
SECTION 7.02.   Tax Return Filing and Amendment. Guidant will prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed, all Tax Returns of each Transferred Subsidiary with respect to periods ending on or before Closing to the extent such returns have not been filed prior to Closing, and Guidant will pay, or cause to be paid, all Taxes shown as due thereon; provided that nothing in this Section 7.02 shall affect the rights of Guidant and its Affiliates to indemnification under Section 5.06. Abbott will prepare and file, or cause to be prepared and filed all Tax Returns of each Transferred Subsidiary with respect to any Straddle Period to the extent such returns have not been filed prior to Closing, and Abbott will pay, or cause to be paid, all Taxes shown as due thereon; provided that nothing in this Section 7.02 shall affect the rights of Abbott to indemnification under Section 10.02(a)(iii). Abbott shall deliver, at least 20 days prior to the due date (taking into account extensions) for the filing of each such Tax Return for any Straddle Period, to Guidant a statement setting forth the amount of tax for which Guidant is responsible pursuant to Section 10.02(a)(iii) and copies of such Tax Return. Guidant shall have the right to review such Tax Return and the statement prior to the filing of such Tax Return. Guidant and Abbott agree to consult and resolve in good faith any issue arising as a result of the review of such Tax Return and statement and mutually consent to the filing of such Tax Return. Neither Abbott nor any of its Affiliates shall file any amended Tax Returns for any periods for or in respect of any Transferred Subsidiary with respect to which Abbott is not obligated to prepare,
 

 
or cause to be prepared, the original such Tax Returns pursuant to this Section 7.02 without the prior written consent of Guidant (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld).
 
SECTION 7.03.   Refunds. Guidant shall be entitled to retain or, to the extent actually received by or otherwise available to Abbott or its Affiliate, receive immediate payment from Abbott or any of its Affiliates (including the Transferred Subsidiaries) of, any refund or credit with respect to Taxes (including without limitation refunds arising by reason of amended Tax Returns filed after the Closing Date or otherwise) with respect to any Pre-Closing Tax Period relating to the Transferred Subsidiaries or any Asset Sellers. Any refunds or credits of Taxes with respect to Straddle Periods shall be apportioned to the period ending on the date of the Closing pursuant to the principles set forth in Section 7.01. Abbott shall be entitled to retain or, to the extent actually received by Guidant or its Affiliate, receive immediate payment from Guidant or any of its Affiliates of, any refund or credit with respect to Taxes (including without limitation refunds arising by reason of amended Tax Returns filed after the Closing or otherwise) with respect to any Post-Closing Tax Period relating to the Transferred Subsidiaries or any Asset Sellers. Any refunds or credit of Taxes with respect to Straddle Periods shall be apportioned to the period beginning after the date of the Closing pursuant to the principles set forth in Section 7.01.
 
SECTION 7.04.   Resolution of Tax Controversies. If a claim shall be made by any Governmental Authority that might result in an indemnity payment to the Abbott or any of its affiliates pursuant to Section 10.02(a)(iii), Abbott shall promptly notify Guidant of such claim. In the event that a Governmental Authority determines a deficiency in any Tax, the party ultimately responsible for such Tax under this Agreement, whether by indemnity or otherwise, shall have authority to determine whether to dispute such deficiency determination and to control the prosecution or settlement of such dispute; provided that with respect to Straddle Periods, the party with the greater potential Tax burden shall control the dispute. The party that is not ultimately responsible for such Tax under this Agreement shall have the right to participate at its own expense in the conduct of any such proceeding involving a Tax claim that would adversely affect such party.
 
SECTION 7.05.   Tax Cooperation. Each of Abbott and Guidant shall provide the other party with such information and records and make such of its officers, directors, employees and agents available as may reasonably be requested by such other party in connection with the preparation of any Tax Return or any audit or other proceeding that relates to the Transferred Subsidiaries or the Asset Sellers.
 
SECTION 7.06.   Conveyance Taxes. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement to the contrary, all transfer, documentary, recording, sales, use, registration, stamp and other similar Taxes (including all applicable real estate transfer Taxes, but excluding any Taxes based on or attributable to income or capital gains) together with any notarial and registry fees and recording costs imposed by any taxing authority or other Governmental Authority in connection with the transfer of the Shares and the Purchased Assets to the Purchasers (“Conveyance Taxes”) will be shared equally by the Purchasers, on the one hand, and Guidant or the applicable Seller, on the other hand, regardless of which Person is obligated to pay such Conveyance Taxes under applicable Law; provided, however, that the Purchasers shall pay and be solely responsible for all value added, goods and services and any other similar taxes
 

 
that are recoupable by a Purchaser. To the extent that one party claims any exemptions from any Conveyance Taxes, such party shall provide to the other party the appropriate exemption certificates. Abbott, Guidant and their respective Affiliates will cooperate in timely making and filing all Tax Returns that may be required to comply with Law relating to Conveyance Taxes. Abbott shall be responsible for any incremental Conveyance Taxes incurred as a result of the participation by Guidant and its Affiliates in any election under section 338(h)(10) of the Code.
 
ARTICLE VIII
 
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
 
SECTION 8.01.   Conditions to Obligation of Guidant. The obligation of Guidant to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or written waiver, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
 
(a)  Representations, Warranties and Covenants. Each of the representations and warranties of Abbott contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing, with the same force and effect as if made as of the Closing (other than such representations and warranties as are made as of another date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date), except in either case where any failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct would not materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with the terms hereof, and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement to be complied with by Abbott on or before the Closing shall have been complied with in all material respects, and Guidant shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Abbott by an officer of Abbott to such effect;
 
(b)  Governmental Approvals. Any waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act and the EU Merger Regulation applicable to the purchase of the Business contemplated by this Agreement, and any agreement with a Governmental Authority not to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall have expired or shall have been terminated, and Boston Scientific, Guidant or Abbott, as the case may be, shall have obtained all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of all Governmental Authorities that, if not received, would make any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or any of the other Ancillary Agreements illegal or otherwise prohibit the consummation of such transactions;
 
(c)  No Order. No Governmental Authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Law or Governmental Order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by this Agreement illegal or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of such transactions; and
 
(d)  Closing Conditions Satisfied. All of the respective conditions to Boston Scientific’s, Sub’s and Guidant’s obligations to consummate the Merger, as set forth in the Merger Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and each of Boston Scientific and Sub shall have notified Guidant, and Guidant shall have notified Boston Scientific
 

 
and Sub, in writing (with copies of such notices having been delivered to Abbott) that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the Merger and that it intends to consummate the Merger immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Agreement.
 
SECTION 8.02.   Conditions to Obligation of Abbott. The obligation of Abbott to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall be subject to the fulfillment or written waiver, at or prior to the Closing, of each of the following conditions:
 
(a)  Representations, Warranties and Covenants. Each of the representations and warranties of Guidant contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing, with the same force and effect as if made as of the Closing (other than such representations and warranties as are made as of another date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date), except in either case where any failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct would not materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby in accordance with the terms hereof, and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement to be complied with by Guidant on or before the Closing shall have been complied with in all material respects, and Abbott shall have received a certificate signed on behalf of Guidant by an officer of Guidant to such effect;
 
(b)  Governmental Approvals. Any waiting period (and any extension thereof) under the HSR Act or the EU Merger Regulation applicable to the purchase of the Business contemplated by this Agreement, and any agreement with a Governmental Authority not to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, shall have expired or shall have been terminated, and Boston Scientific, Guidant or Abbott, as the case may be, shall have obtained all authorizations, consents, orders and approvals of all Governmental Authorities that, if not received, would make any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement illegal or otherwise prohibit the consummation of such transactions;
 
(c)  No Order. No Governmental Authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Law or Governmental Order (whether temporary, preliminary or permanent) that has the effect of making the transactions contemplated by this Agreement illegal or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of such transactions; and
 
(d)  Closing Conditions Satisfied. All of the respective conditions to Boston Scientific’s, Sub’s and Guidant’s obligations to consummate the Merger, as set forth in the Merger Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and each of Boston Scientific and Sub shall have notified Guidant, and Guidant shall have notified Boston Scientific and Sub, in writing (with copies of such notices having been delivered to Abbott) that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the Merger and that it intends to consummate the Merger immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Transaction Agreement.
 

 
ARTICLE IX
 
TERMINATION
 
SECTION 9.01.   Termination. This Agreement may be terminated, or in the case of clause (d) below shall terminate, at any time prior to the Closing in the following circumstances:
 
(a)  by the mutual written consent of Guidant and Abbott;
 
(b)  by either Guidant or Abbott, if the Closing shall not have occurred by September 30, 2006; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 9.01(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement shall have been the cause of, or shall have resulted in, the failure of the Closing to occur on or prior to such date;
 
(c)  by either Guidant or Abbott in the event that any Governmental Order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall have become final and non-appealable; or
 
(d)  immediately, without any action by either Guidant or Abbott, upon any termination of the Merger Agreement.
 
SECTION 9.02.   Effect of Termination. In the event of termination of this Agreement as provided in Section 9.01, this Agreement shall forthwith become void and there shall be no liability on the part of either party hereto except (a) as set forth in Section 5.02 and Article XI and (b) that nothing herein shall relieve either party from liability for any breach of this Agreement occurring prior to such termination.
 
ARTICLE X
 
INDEMNIFICATION
 
SECTION 10.01.   Survival of Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of the parties hereto contained in this Agreement and the Transaction Agreement shall terminate at the Closing.
 
SECTION 10.02.   Indemnification by Guidant. (a) From and after the Closing, Abbott and its Affiliates, officers, directors, agents, successors and assigns (the “Abbott Indemnified Parties”) shall be indemnified and held harmless by Guidant for and against all losses, damages, claims, costs and expenses, interest, awards, judgments and penalties (including reasonable attorneys’ and consultants’ fees and expenses) actually suffered or incurred by them (hereinafter, a “Loss”) to the extent arising out of or related to:
 
(i)  the Excluded Assets;
 
(ii)  the Excluded Liabilities;
 

 
(iii)  Taxes of Boston Scientific, Guidant or any of their Affiliates (including any Liability arising as a transferee or successor by contract or otherwise and including any Taxes arising under Regulation 1.1502-6 or similar Law) attributable to any Pre-Closing Tax Period (other than Taxes referred to in the first sentence of Section 5.06(c)); and
 
(iv)  Taxes of Abbott or any of its Affiliates for any Post-Closing Period that would not have been incurred but for a net adjustment to a Pre-Closing Period Tax Liability of Guidant or any of its Affiliates.
 
(b)  In addition to the provisions of Section 10.02(a), from and after the Closing, the Abbott Indemnified Parties shall be indemnified and held harmless by Guidant for and against (i) any action between the date hereof and the Closing with respect to the Assets, the U.S. Business Employees, the Non-U.S. Business Employees or the Business that would have been a breach of the covenants contained in Section 4.01 of the Merger Agreement if such covenants had been made with respect to the Assets, the U.S. Business Employees, the Non-U.S. Business Employees or the Business rather than having been made with respect to Guidant’s assets, employees and businesses; provided, however, that Guidant shall have no obligation to indemnify any Abbott Indemnified Party pursuant to this clause (i) unless and until the aggregate amount of all such amounts indemnifiable under this clause (i) exceeds $100,000,000, in which case Guidant will only be liable for amounts indemnifiable under this clause (i) in excess of such amount; and (ii) the occurrence of a Material Adverse Effect between the date of this Agreement and the Closing. Guidant and Abbott will use their reasonable best efforts to agree on the amount of any indemnification payable under this Section 10.02(b). In the event Guidant and Abbott are unable to reach agreement on such amount despite the use of such efforts, such amount shall be determined by an independent investment banking firm or accounting firm (depending on the subject matter of the claim) of international reputation reasonably acceptable to each of Guidant and Abbott using customary valuation methodologies. The determination of such independent investment banking firm shall be final and binding on Guidant and Abbott. The fees and expenses of such independent investment banking firm shall be shared equally between Guidant and Abbott.
 
SECTION 10.03.   Indemnification by Abbott. From and after the Closing, Guidant and its Affiliates, officers, directors, agents, successors and assigns shall be indemnified and held harmless by Abbott for and against any and all Losses to the extent arising out of or related to the Business (other than the Excluded Liabilities) and the Assumed Liabilities, except for Taxes described in Section 10.02(iii).
 
SECTION 10.04.   Limits on Indemnification. (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, neither party hereto shall have any Liability under Section 10.02(a) for any punitive, incidental, consequential, special or indirect damages, except to the extent that any such damages are awarded in connection with a Third Party Claim against an indemnified party and such indemnified party is entitled to be indemnified hereunder as a result of the facts or circumstances giving rise to such Third Party Claim.
 
(b)  For all purposes of this Article X, “Losses” shall be net of (i) any insurance or other recoveries actually paid to an indemnified party or its Affiliates in connection with the
 

 
facts giving rise to the right of indemnification, and (ii) any Tax benefit to which an indemnified party or any of its Affiliates is or will be entitled in connection with the facts giving rise to the right of indemnification.
 
SECTION 10.05.   Notice of Loss; Third Party Claims. (a) An indemnified party shall give the indemnifying party notice of any matter that an indemnified party has determined has given or could give rise to a right of indemnification under this Agreement, within 60 days of such determination, stating the amount of the Loss, if known, and method of computation thereof, and containing a reference to the provisions of this Agreement in respect of which such right of indemnification is claimed or arises.
 
(b)  If an indemnified party shall receive notice of any Action from or involving any third party that the indemnified party believes is reasonably likely to give rise to a right of indemnification under this Article X (each, a “Third Party Claim”), then, as promptly as practicable after the receipt of such notice, the indemnified party shall give the indemnifying party notice of such Third Party Claim, stating the amount of the Loss, if known, and method of computation thereof and containing a reference to the provisions of this Agreement in respect of which such right of indemnification is claimed or arises; provided, however, that the failure to provide such notice shall not release the indemnifying party from any of its obligations under this Article X except to the extent that such failure actually results in a detriment to the indemnifying party and shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any other Liability that it may have to any indemnified party other than under this Article X. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to assume and control the defense of such Third Party Claim at its expense and through counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified person if it gives notice of its intention to do so to the indemnified party within 15 days of the receipt of such notice from the indemnified party. If the indemnifying party elects to undertake any such defense against a Third Party Claim, the indemnified party may participate in such defense at its own expense. The indemnified party shall reasonably cooperate with the indemnifying party in such defense and make available to the indemnifying party, at the indemnifying party’s expense, all witnesses, pertinent records, materials and information in the indemnified party’s possession or under the indemnified party’s control relating thereto as is reasonably required by the indemnifying party. If the indemnifying party elects to direct the defense of any such claim or proceeding, it shall not consent to the entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement with respect to such Third Party Claim without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of a Third Party Claim effected without such indemnifying party’s prior written consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed.
 
SECTION 10.06.   Tax Treatment of Indemnity Payments. For all Tax purposes, the parties agree to treat all payments made under any indemnity provisions contained in this Agreement as adjustments to the Purchase Price, except to the extent applicable Law requires otherwise.
 

 
ARTICLE XI
 
GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
SECTION 11.01.   Expenses. Except as otherwise specified in this Agreement, all costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisors and accountants, incurred in connection with this Agreement and the other Ancillary Agreements and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby shall be borne by the party incurring such costs and expenses, whether or not the Closing shall have occurred.
 
SECTION 11.02.   Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given or made (and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made upon receipt) by delivery in person, by an internationally recognized overnight courier service, by facsimile, by e-mail or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties hereto at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 11.02):
 
(a)
if to Guidant or any Seller:
 
Guidant Corporation
111 Monument Circle, 29th Floor
Indianapolis, Indiana 46204
Fax: (317) 971-2119
Attention: General Counsel
 
with a copy to:
 
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606
Fax: (312) 407-0411
Attention: Charles W. Mulaney, Jr.
Brian W. Duwe
 
(b)
if to Abbott or any other Purchaser:
 
Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 0392, Bldg. AP6D
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-3500
Fax: (847) 935-8207
Attention: Chief Operating Officer, Medical Products Group
 
with a copy to:
 
Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 364, Bldg. AP6D
 

 
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6020 USA
Fax: (847) 938-6277
Attention: General Counsel
 
and a copy to:
 
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3903
Fax: (212) 455-2502
Attention: Charles I. Cogut
William E. Curbow
 
SECTION 11.03.   Public Announcements. Each party to this Agreement shall consult with the other party before issuing, and shall provide the other party the opportunity to review and comment upon, any press release or other public announcement in respect of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not issue any press release or other public statements or otherwise communicate with any news media regarding this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby without the consultation and prior written consent of the other party unless otherwise required by Law or applicable stock exchange regulation and then only with such advance notice to and consultation with the other party as is practical. The parties to this Agreement shall cooperate as to the timing and contents of any such press release, public announcement or communication. The parties agree that they shall each issue a press release announcing the execution of this Agreement, the contents of which shall be reasonably satisfactory to the other party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither party shall have any obligation to consult with the other party or provide the other party with an opportunity to review and comment upon any press release or other public announcement announcing a termination of this Agreement, and such party may issue such press release or public announcement or otherwise communicate with any news media regarding such termination without the consent of the other party; provided, however, that the non-terminating party shall have received advance written notice of the other party’s intention to terminate this Agreement.
 
SECTION 11.04.   Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any Law or public policy, all other terms and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect for so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to either party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.
 
SECTION 11.05.   Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Transaction Agreement, the Confidentiality Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements constitute the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and
 

 
supersede all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, between Guidant and Abbott with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.
 
SECTION 11.06.   Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned without the express written consent of Guidant and Abbott (which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Guidant or Abbott), as the case may be; provided, however, that (a) either party may, without the consent of the other party, assign its rights and obligations, in whole or in part, under this Agreement to one or more of its controlled Affiliates, except that no such assignment shall relieve the assigning party from the performance of its obligations hereunder, and (b) Abbott may, without the consent of Guidant, assign its rights and obligations, in whole or in part, under this Agreement to any designee of Abbott (in the event Abbott divests any of the Assets that would otherwise be acquired by Abbott pursuant hereto due to applicable antitrust laws and regulations) or to any acquiror of all or substantially all of Abbott’s vascular intervention business.
 
SECTION 11.07.   Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except (a) by an instrument in writing signed by, or on behalf of, Guidant and Abbott or (b) by a waiver in accordance with Section 11.08.
 
SECTION 11.08.   Waiver. Either party to this Agreement may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other party, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other party contained herein or in any document delivered by the other party pursuant hereto or (c) to the extent permitted by applicable Law, waive compliance with any of the agreements of the other party or conditions to such party’s obligations contained herein. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party to be bound thereby. Any waiver of any term or condition shall not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach or a subsequent waiver of the same term or condition, or a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement. The failure of either party hereto to assert any of its rights hereunder shall not constitute a waiver of any of such rights.
 
SECTION 11.09.   No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and nothing herein is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any legal or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever, including any rights of employment for any specified period, under or by reason of this Agreement.
 
SECTION 11.10.   Other Remedies; Specific Performance. Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by Law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its specific terms or is otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to seek an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in any court of the United States or any state having jurisdiction, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity.
 

 
SECTION 11.11.   Interpretive Rules. The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and all Article and Section references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” will be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “days” means calendar days unless otherwise specified herein. The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to require either party or their respective officers, directors, subsidiaries or Affiliates to take any action which would violate or conflict with any applicable Law. The word “if” means “if and only if.” The word “or” shall not be exclusive. The meanings given to terms defined herein will be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun includes the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all references to “dollars” or “$” will be deemed references to the lawful money of the United States of America.
 
SECTION 11.12.   Guarantees of Performance. (a) Abbott hereby (i) absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees all of the obligations of each Purchaser under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which such Purchaser is a party, and (ii) unconditionally and irrevocably waives any right to revoke this guarantee and acknowledges that this guarantee is continuing in nature and applies to all obligations of such Purchaser under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements. The obligations of Abbott under or in respect of this guarantee are independent of the guaranteed obligations, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against Abbott to enforce this guarantee, irrespective of whether any action is brought against the applicable Purchaser or whether such Purchaser is joined in any such action or actions.
 
(b)  Guidant hereby (i) absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably guarantees all of the obligations of each Seller under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements to which such Seller is a party, and (ii) unconditionally and irrevocably waives any right to revoke this guarantee and acknowledges that this guarantee is continuing in nature and applies to all obligations of such Seller under this Agreement and the Ancillary Agreements. The obligations of Guidant under or in respect of this guarantee are independent of the guaranteed obligations, and a separate action or actions may be brought and prosecuted against Guidant to enforce this guarantee, irrespective of whether any action is brought against the applicable Seller or whether such Seller is joined in any such action or actions.
 
SECTION 11.13.   Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. All Actions arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York; provided, however, that if such federal court does not have jurisdiction over such Action, such Action shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York state court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York. Consistent with the preceding sentence, the parties hereto hereby (a) submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York for the purpose of any Action arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought by either party hereto and (b) irrevocably waive, and agree not to assert by way of
 

 
motion, defense, or otherwise, in any such Action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that the Action is brought in an inconvenient forum, that the venue of the Action is improper, or that this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may not be enforced in or by any of the above-named courts. Each party further irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such Action by the mailing of copies thereof by mail to such party at its address set forth in this Agreement, such service of process to be effective upon acknowledgment of receipt by registered mail; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 11.13 shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law. The consent to jurisdiction set forth in this Section 11.13 shall not constitute a general consent to service of process in the State of New York and shall have no effect for any purpose except as provided in this Section 11.13.
 
SECTION 11.14.   Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 11.14.
 
SECTION 11.15.   Exchange Rate. If applicable Law requires that any payment pursuant to this Agreement be made in local currency, the parties shall use the applicable exchange rate published in the Wall Street Journal three Business Days prior to the Closing.
 
SECTION 11.16.   Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 



 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guidant and Abbott have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
 
     
 
GUIDANT CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ Bernard E. Kury
 
Name: Bernard E. Kury
 
Title: Vice President and General Counsel
 
 
     
 
ABBOTT LABORATORIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ Richard A. Gonzalez
 
Name: Richard A. Gonzalez
 
Title: President and Chief Operating Officer 
 


 

 

 

 


EXHIBIT A




FORM OF ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT


 
 

 


EXHIBIT B




FORM OF BILL OF SALE




 
 

 


EXHIBIT C



FORM OF BUSINESS TRANSFER AGREEMENT





 
 

 


EXHIBIT D



FORM OF EQUITY PURCHASE AGREEMENT






 
 

 


EXHIBIT E



FORM OF INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY TRANSFER AGREEMENT






 
 

 


EXHIBIT F



FORM OF LICENSE AND TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER AGREEMENT






 
 

 


EXHIBIT G



FORM OF NOTE






 
 

 


EXHIBIT H



FORM OF RELEASE






 
 

 


EXHIBIT I



FORM OF SUPPLY AGREEMENT

 
 

 

EXHIBIT J



FORM OF TRANSITION SERVICES AGREEMENT

EX-10.3 4 exh10-3_14526.htm AMENDMENT TO PURCHASE AGREEMENT WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 10.3 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 10.3
 
AMENDMENT TO PURCHASE AGREEMENT
 
THIS AMENDMENT TO PURCHASE AGREEMENT (this "Amendment"), dated as of April 21 ,2006, between GUIDANT CORPORATION, an Indiana corporation ("Guidant"), and ABBOTT LABORATORIES, an Illinois corporation ("Abbott").
 
WHEREAS, Guidant and Abbott are parties to that certain Purchase Agreement dated as of the date hereof, pursuant to which Abbott is acquiring certain assets and businesses and assuming certain liabilities of Guidant (the "Agreement"); and
 
WHEREAS, Guidant and Abbott desire to amend the Agreement as provided in this Amendment in accordance with Section 11.07 of the Agreement.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the promises and mutual agreements contained in this Amendment, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
SECTION 1. Certain Definitions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Agreement, the parties agree and acknowledge that (a) in Section 1.01 of the Agreement the definitions of "License and Technology Transfer Agreement" and "Supply Agreements" are hereby deleted, and (b) all other references to "Supply Agreements" in the Agreement mean the provisions of Section 5.07 of the Transaction Agreement and all other references to "License and Technology Agreement" in the Agreement mean the provisions of Section 5.08 of the Transaction Agreement.
 
SECTION 2. Intercompany Receivables and Payables. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties hereby agree and acknowledge that (a) notwithstanding Section 2.02(a)(ix), Section 2.02(a)(xii) and 2.02(c)(ii), the Purchased Assets shall include intercompany receivables only to the extent such intercompany receivables are between Transferred Subsidiaries, and (b) notwithstanding Section 2.03(b)(vi), the Excluded Liabilities shall not include intercompany payables only to the extent such intercompany payables are between Transferred Subsidiaries.

SECTION3. Cash and Indebtedness. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Agreement, the parties agree and acknowledge that (a) Assumed Liabilities shall include the indebtedness of Guidant International Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. as of the Deferred Local Closing equal to (i) money borrowed under a Citibank credit line in the amount of 1,200,000.00 CNY, plus (ii) accrued interest as of the date of the Deferred Local Closing (the "Outstanding China Borrowings"), and (b) the Assets shall include an amount of cash of Guidant International Trading (Shanghai) Co. Ltd. as of the Deferred Local Closing equal to the Outstanding China Borrowings.
 
SECTION 4. Receipts and Local Payments. Notwithstanding anything in the Agreement to the contrary, the parties hereby agree that the receipt to be delivered by Guidant pursuant to Section 2.07(d) shall exclude: (a) that portion of the Initial Purchase Price attributable to Austria, India, Norway and Thailand (the "Local Cash Consideration") which shall be paid locally to the respective Asset Sellers located in such countries by wire transfer in immediately available funds to such Asset Sellers on or prior to two Business Days after the Closing, and each such Asset
 
 

Seller shall deliver a receipt for the Local Cash Consideration to the relevant Asset Purchaser when such Asset Seller receives the Local Cash consideration in its bank account; (b) the portion of the Initial Purchase Price allocated to a Deferred Local Closing (the "Deferred Cash Consideration") which shall be paid at the time of such Deferred Local Closing, and Guidant or the applicable Asset Seller(s) shall deliver a receipt for the Deferred Cash Consideration to the relevant Asset Purchaser when the Deferred Cash Consideration is received; and (c) the portion of the Initial Purchase Price set forth in Schedule 2.02(e), and Guidant shall deliver a separate receipt for such portion to the applicable IP Purchaser.

SECTION 5. Exchange Rate. Each of the parties agrees and acknowledges that: (a) for the Local Cash Consideration allocated to India and Thailand, the exchange rate shall be determined as set forth in Section 11.15; and (b) for the Local Cash Consideration allocated to Austria and Norway, the exchange rate shall be approximately the exchange rates between the Dollar and the Euro or the Norwegian Krone, as the case may be, reported on the Bloomberg screen at 7:00 am EDT on the date of the Closing.
 
SECTION 6. Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 2.02(e), Guidant Luxembourg S.a.r.1. shall be an IP Seller and the Intellectual Property Transfer Agreement shall be executed at the Closing.
 
SECTION 7. Closing. For the avoidance of doubt, the parties agree and acknowledge that the Closing shall be effective as of the opening of business in each country on April 21, 2006.
 
SECTION 8. Ratification of Agreement. Except as expressly provided in this Amendment, all of the terms, covenants, and other provisions of the Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed and shall continue to be in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms. From and after the date hereof, all references to the Agreement shall refer to the Agreement as amended by this Amendment. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Amendment shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Agreement.
 
SECTION 9. Governing Law. This Amendment shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. All Actions arising out of or relating to this Amendment shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York; provided, however, that if such federal court does not have jurisdiction over such Action, such Action shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York state court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York.

SECTION 10. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one aid the same agreement.

[signature page follows]



IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guidant and Abbott have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.
 
     
  GUIDANT CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ 
 
Name: Bernard E. Kury
  Title: Vice President and General Counsel 
 
     
  ABBOTT LABORATORIES
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ 
 
Name: Thomas C. Freyman 
  Title:  Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer 
 
EX-10.4 5 exh10-4_14526.htm PROMISSORY NOTE WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 10.4 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 10.4

 
FINAL FORM


BSC INTERNATIONAL HOLDING LIMITED

Promissory Note


 $900,000,000         
 New York, New York
 
 April 21, 2006
 
BSC International Holding Limited, a company organized and existing under the laws of Ireland (the “Borrower”), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Abbott Laboratories, an Illinois corporation (the “Lender”), the principal amount of $900,000,000.

1.  Payments on the Note. The Borrower agrees to pay in cash semi-annually in arrears on the last Business Day of each March and September, beginning September 30, 2006, and on the Maturity Date (as defined below) (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), interest from the date hereof with respect to the first interest payment, and from the first day following the immediately preceding Interest Payment Date with respect to any subsequent interest payment, in each case to and including the date such interest shall become due and payable, on the unpaid principal amount of the loan evidenced by this Note (the “Loan”), at a rate per annum equal to 4.0%. If all or a portion of the principal amount of, or interest on, the Loan shall not be paid when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), the Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Section plus 2%. Interest and fees payable pursuant hereto shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case may be) day year for the actual days elapsed.

All then unpaid principal and accrued interest shall be due and payable in cash on April 21, 2011 (the “Maturity Date”).

Subject to subsection 3(b), all payments (including prepayments) to be made to the Lender hereunder, whether on account of principal, interest, fees or otherwise, shall be made in United States Dollars and in immediately available funds without setoff or counterclaim by wire transfer to an account notified by the Lender to the Borrower and shall be made prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time on the due date thereof. If any payment on this Note becomes due and payable on a day other than a day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are open for the transaction of normal business (a “Business Day”), payment shall be due on the immediately succeeding Business Day and, with respect to any payment of principal, interest thereon shall be payable at the then applicable rate.

2.  Optional Prepayments. The Borrower may, at its option, upon notice delivered to the Lender one day prior thereto, prepay at any time all, or from time to time any part of, this Note, plus accrued but unpaid cash interest through the prepayment date, with respect to the
 
1

principal amount so prepaid, without any premium or penalty. Any such prepayment shall be in an aggregate principal amount of $1,000,000 or a whole multiple thereof.

3.  Mandatory Reductions and Prepayments. (a) If on any date the Lender or any of its Affiliates shall receive Net Proceeds from the sale of any Shares issued pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Subscription and Stockholder Agreement, then (i) if the Net Proceeds from any such sales are greater than 110% but equal to or less than 120% of the Stock Purchase Price, the portion of the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% of the Stock Purchase Price (minus any Taxes imposed on Abbott on or with respect to gain on the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% of the Stock Purchase Price) shall be immediately applied upon receipt thereof to reduce any amounts then outstanding under this Note and (ii) if the Net Proceeds from any such sales are greater than 120% of the Stock Purchase Price, (x) the portion of the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% but less than or equal to 120% of the Stock Purchase Price (minus any Taxes imposed on Abbott on or with respect to gain on the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% of the Stock Purchase Price but less than or equal to 120% of the Stock Purchase Price) shall be immediately applied upon receipt thereof to reduce any amounts then outstanding under this Note and (y) 50% of the Net Proceeds in excess of 120% of the Stock Purchase Price (minus any Taxes imposed on Abbott on or with respect to gain on such 50% of the Net Proceeds in excess of 120% of the Stock Purchase Price) shall be immediately applied upon receipt thereof to reduce any amounts then outstanding under this Note. The amount by which the outstanding principal balance of the Note shall be reduced under this subsection 3(a) on any sale of Shares shall be determined in accordance with Section 3.5 of the Subscription and Stockholder Agreement.

(b)    Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Trigger Event, any cash proceeds the Borrower or any of its Affiliates receives or is entitled to receive with respect to Milestone Payments pursuant to Section 2.05 of the Purchase Agreement shall be immediately applied upon receipt thereof (or in the case of any such Milestone Payments which shall be due but not have been paid at such time, may be applied by the Lender directly) to prepay any amounts then outstanding under this Note.

(c)    Any amounts required to be applied pursuant to this Section 3 shall be applied, first, to any fees or expenses then due and owing to the Lender under subsection 13(e), second, to the payment of any interest due with respect to the amount of the principal prepaid, and third, to the principal amount of the Loan.

4.  Representations and Warranties. (a) The Borrower hereby represents and warrants that:

(i) The Borrower is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Ireland.

(ii) The Borrower has the corporate power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform this Note and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Note.
 
2

(iii) No consent or authorization of, filing with or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required in connection with the borrowings hereunder or with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Note.

(iv) This Note has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Borrower.

(v) This Note constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).

(vi) The execution, delivery and performance of this Note, the borrowings hereunder and the use of the proceeds hereof will not violate any Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation of the Borrower and will not result in, or require, the creation or imposition of any Lien on any of its properties or revenues pursuant to any Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation.

(vii) No litigation, investigation or proceeding of or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority is pending, or to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened by or against the Borrower or against any of its properties or revenues that would prevent the Borrower from paying any interest or principal on this Note or from paying or reimbursing the Lender for any fees and expenses pursuant to subsection 13(e).

(viii) No Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing.

(ix) No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for any purpose that violates the provisions of the Regulations of the Board.
 
(b)    Boston Scientific hereand warrants that:by represents

(i) Boston Scientific is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.

(ii) Boston Scientific has the corporate power and authority, and the legal right, to make, deliver and perform this Note and the guarantee and has taken all necessary corporate action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Note and the guarantee.

(iii) No consent or authorization of, filing with or other act by or in respect of, any Governmental Authority or any other Person is required in connection with the guarantee hereunder or with the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of such guarantee.
 
3

(iv) This Note has been duly executed and delivered on behalf of Boston Scientific.

(v) This Note constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Boston Scientific enforceable against Boston Scientific in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general equitable principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law).

(vi) The execution, delivery and performance of this Note and the guarantee hereunder will not violate any Requirement of Law or Contractual Obligation of Boston Scientific.

5.  Conditions Precedent. The obligation of the Lender to make the Loan is subject to the satisfaction, prior to or concurrently with the making of such Loan, of the following conditions:

(a)    The Lender shall have received this Note duly executed and delivered by the Borrower;
 
(b)    The Lender shall have received a certificate of the Borrower, dated the date hereof, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, with attachments, including copies of the organizational documents of the Borrower, and resolutions authorizing the transactions contemplated by this Note;

(c)    The Lender shall have received (i) a certificate of Boston Scientific, dated the date hereof, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Lender, with attachments, including the certificate of incorporation of Boston Scientific certified by the Secretary of State of Delaware, the by-laws of Boston Scientific and resolutions authorizing the transactions contemplated by this Note and (ii) a long-form good standing certificate from the State of Delaware;

(d)    The Lender shall have received a notice from the Borrower designating in writing the bank account to which the amount of the Loan is to be wired not fewer than three Business Days prior to the date hereof;

(e)    All of the conditions to Guidant’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, as set forth in the Purchase Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and Guidant shall have notified the Lender, in writing that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement;

(f)    All of the respective conditions to Boston Scientifics’, Sub’s and Guidant’s obligations to consummate the Merger, as set forth in the Merger Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and each of Boston Scientific and Sub shall have notified Guidant, and Guidant shall have notified Boston Scientific and Sub, in writing (with copies of such notices
 
4

having been delivered to the Lender) that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the Merger, and that it intends to consummate the Merger immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Agreement or the Purchase Agreement;
 
(g)    The Transaction Agreement and the Purchase Agreement shall be in full force and effect and no default shall have occurred and be continuing thereunder;

(h)    Each of the representations and warranties made by the Borrower in Section 4 of this Note shall be true and correct on and as of the date hereof; and

(i)    No Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date hereof or after giving effect to the Loan to be made on the date hereof.

In the event that Boston Scientific, Sub and Guidant do not complete the Merger on the same day as, or on the first Business Day following, the Share Closing Date, then on the second Business Day following the Share Closing Date, the Borrower shall pay in cash the full amount of the Loan outstanding under this Note together with interest compounded daily on such amount at the rate publicly announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City.

6.  Covenants. The Borrower covenants that for so long as this Note remains in effect and any amounts are owing hereunder it shall:

(a)    Preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence.

(b)    Give notice to the Lender within ten days of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default.

7.  Default. The entire unpaid principal amount of this Note, together with all accrued and unpaid interest and all other amounts owing under this Note shall become immediately due and payable upon written demand of the Lender (or in the case of an event specified in subsection 7(d) below, automatically, without notice), without any other notice or demand of any kind or any presentment or protest, if any one of the following events shall occur and be continuing at the time of such demand:

(a)    The Borrower (i) defaults in any payment of principal on this Note when due in accordance with the terms of this Note, which default shall have continued for a period of five days, or (ii) defaults in any payment of interest on this Note when due in accordance with the terms of this Note, which default shall have continued for a period of five days following Borrower’s receipt of written notice from the Lender; or

(b)    The Borrower defaults in the observance or performance of any covenant or agreement contained in this Note (other than those referred to in subsection 7(a) above), which default cannot be or has not been cured within 30 days after the Borrower’s receipt of written notice of such default from Lender; or
 
5


(c)    Any representation or warranty made by the Borrower in this Note shall prove to have been inaccurate on or as of the date made, such as would prevent the Borrower from paying any interest or principal on this Note or from paying or reimbursing the Lender for any fees and expenses pursuant to subsection 13(e) or would materially impair the Lender’s ability to enforce this Note; or

(d)    (i) The Borrower or Boston Scientific shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts, or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or the Borrower or Boston Scientific shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors; or (ii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or Boston Scientific any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (i) above that (A) results in the entry of an order for relief or any such adjudication or appointment or (B) remains undismissed or undischarged for a period of 60 days; or (iii) there shall be commenced against the Borrower or Boston Scientific any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets that results in the entry of an order for any such relief that shall not have been vacated, discharged, or stayed or bonded pending appeal within 60 days from the entry thereof; or (iv) the Borrower or Boston Scientific shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (i), (ii), or (iii) above; or (v) the Borrower or Boston Scientific shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due.

The rights of the Lender specified herein upon the occurrence of an Event of Default shall be in addition to the Lender’s rights specified in the last sentence of Section 5.10(a) of the Transaction Agreement.

8.  Certain Definitions. As used in this Note, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified Person; provided, however, that TAP Pharmaceutical Products, Inc. (“TAP”) and its subsidiaries shall be deemed not to be Affiliates of the Lender only for so long as the Lender (either directly or indirectly) owns fifty percent or less of the voting stock of TAP (or its subsidiaries) or does not otherwise have control of TAP (or its subsidiaries). For purposes of this Note, “Affiliate” shall include (i) with respect to the Borrower, Guidant and its Affiliates following the Merger, (ii) with respect to the Lender, any Person acquired pursuant to the Transaction Agreement, and (iii) any Person resulting from any internal reorganization, provided such resulting Person is an Affiliate.
 
6


Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).

Borrower” shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Note.

Boston Scientific” means Boston Scientific Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and the parent of the Borrower.

Business Day” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Capital Stock” means any and all shares, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of capital stock of a corporation, any and all equivalent ownership interests in a Person (other than a corporation) and any and all warrants, rights or options to purchase any of the foregoing.

Contractual Obligations” means as to any Person, any provision of any security issued by such Person or of any agreement, instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it or any of its property is bound.

Credit Agreement” means the principal credit agreement of Boston Scientific, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced or refinanced, in whole or in part from time to time.

Default” means any of the events specified in Section 7, whether or not any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

Event of Default” means any of the events specified in Section 7, provided that any requirement for the giving of notice, the lapse of time, or both, has been satisfied.

Excluded Taxes” means net income taxes imposed on the Lender as a result of a present or former connection between the Lender and the jurisdiction of the Governmental Authority imposing such tax or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein (other than any such connection arising solely from the Lender having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or received a payment under, or enforced, this Note).

Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any state or other political subdivision thereof, any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, any securities exchange and any self-regulatory organization.

Guidant” means Guidant Corporation, an Indiana corporation.

Indebtedness” means of any Person at any date, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property or services (other than current trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of
 
7

such Person’s business), (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments, (d) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (e) all capital lease obligations of such Person, (f) all obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, as an account party or applicant under or in respect of acceptances, letters of credit, surety bonds or similar arrangements, (g) all guarantee obligations of such Person in respect of obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (f) above and (h) all obligations of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (g) above secured by (or for which the holder of such obligation has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property (including accounts and contract rights) owned by such Person, whether or not such Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such obligation. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness expressly provide that such Person is not liable therefor.

Interest Payment Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Lender” shall have the meaning set forth in the first paragraph of this Note.

Lien” means any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien (statutory or other), charge or other security interest or any preference, priority or other security agreement or preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement and any capital lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing).

Loan” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Maturity Date” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Merger” means the merger of Sub with and into Guidant pursuant to the Merger Agreement.

Merger Agreement” means the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of January 25, 2006, among Boston Scientific, Sub and Guidant, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Net Proceeds” means, in respect of any sale of Shares, the proceeds per share received from such sale (net of any underwriting discounts and commissions incurred in connection therewith).

Obligations” means the unpaid principal of and interest on (taking into account reductions and prepayments pursuant to Section 3 and including interest accruing after the maturity of the Loan and interest accruing after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy, or the
 
8

 commencement of any insolvency, reorganization or like proceeding, relating to the Borrower, whether or not a claim for post-filing or post-petition interest is allowed in such proceeding) the Loan and all other obligations and liabilities of the Borrower to the Lender, whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, due or to become due, or now existing or hereafter incurred, which may arise under, out of, or in connection with this Note or any other document made, delivered or given in connection herewith, whether on account of principal, interest, reimbursement obligations, fees, costs, expenses (including all fees, charges and disbursements of counsel to the Lender that are required to be paid by the Borrower pursuant hereto) or otherwise.

Permitted Junior Securities” means (i) equity interests in the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or (ii) unsecured debt securities that are subordinated to all Senior Indebtedness (and any debt securities issued in exchange for Senior Indebtedness) to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Loan is subordinated to Senior Indebtedness under this Note.

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or any agency or political subdivision thereof or any other entity.

Principal Indebtedness” means the amounts owing in respect of the Credit Agreement and any Public Indebtedness.

Public Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of Boston Scientific or any of Boston Scientific’s Subsidiaries issued in a public offering, Rule 144A transaction or Regulation S transaction.

Purchase Agreement” means the purchase agreement to be entered into by Guidant and the Lender in connection with the purchase and sale of the business contemplated by the Transaction Agreement.

Representative” means any trustee, agent or representative (if any) for an issue of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower.

Requirements of Law” means as to any Person, the certificate of incorporation and by-laws or other organizational or governing documents of such Person, and any law, treaty, rule or regulation or determination of an arbitrator or a court or other Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or to which such Person or any of its property is subject.

Senior Indebtedness” means (i) with respect to the Borrower, all Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement dated as of April 21, 2006 among Boston Scientific, the Borrower, the financial institutions and other lenders party thereto and Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent, as amended, amended and restated, modified, supplemented or refinanced from time to time to the extent there is no increase in the principal amount thereof, and (ii) with respect to Boston Scientific, all Indebtedness of Boston Scientific incurred from and including
 
9

the date hereof to and including the Maturity Date (including interest accruing on or after the filing of any petition in bankruptcy or similar proceeding or for reorganization of any such Person (at the rate provided for in the documentation with respect thereto, regardless of whether or not a claim for post-filing interest is allowed in such proceedings)), and any and all other fees, expense reimbursement obligations, indemnification amounts, penalties and other amounts payable in respect of such Indebtedness (whether existing on the date hereof or thereafter created or incurred on or before the Maturity Date); provided, however, that, with respect to both the Borrower and Boston Scientific, Senior Indebtedness will not include (i) any obligation of the Borrower or Boston Scientific to any of their respective Subsidiaries, (ii) any liability for Federal, state, foreign, local or other taxes owed or owing by the Borrower or Boston Scientific, (iii) any accounts payable or other liability to trade creditors arising in the ordinary course of business (including guarantees thereof or instruments evidencing such liabilities), (iv) any Indebtedness, guarantee or obligation of the Borrower or Boston Scientific that is expressly subordinate or junior in right of payment to any other Indebtedness, guarantee or obligation of the Borrower or Boston Scientific, as applicable, or (v) any Capital Stock.

Shares” means the shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Boston Scientific issued to the Lender or any of its Affiliates pursuant to Section 2.1 of the Subscription and Stockholder Agreement, it being understood and agreed that shares issued to the Lender or any of its Affiliates pursuant to Section 2.3 of the Subscription and Stockholder Agreement shall not be deemed Shares for purposes of this Note.

Share Closing Date” shall have the meaning set forth in the Subscription and Stockholder Agreement.

Stock Purchase Price” shall have the meaning as set forth in the Subscription and Stockholder Agreement.

Sub” means Galaxy Merger Sub, Inc., an Indiana corporation.

Subscription and Stockholder Agreement” means the subscription and stockholder agreement to be entered into by Boston Scientific and the Lender.

Subsidiary” means as to any Person, a corporation, partnership, limited liability company or other entity of which shares of stock or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power (other than stock or such other ownership interests having such power only by reason of the happening of a contingency) to elect a majority of the board of directors or other managers of such corporation, partnership or other entity are at the time owned, or the management of which is otherwise controlled, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, or both, by such Person.

Taxes” means any and all taxes, levies, duties, tariffs and similar charges in the nature of a tax (together with any and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto) imposed by any Governmental Authority or taxing authority, including taxes on or with respect to income, franchises, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use, share capital, capital stock, payroll, employment, social security, workers’
 
10

compensation, unemployment compensation, or net worth; taxes in the nature of excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp, transfer, value added, or gain taxes; license, registration and documentation fees; and customs’ duties and tariffs.

Transaction Agreement” means the Transaction Agreement between Boston Scientific and the Lender, dated as of January 8, 2006, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Trigger Event” means a failure by Borrower to pay any principal or interest when due (by operation of law or otherwise) on the Loan or a failure by Boston Scientific or any of its Subsidiaries to pay any principal or interest when due on any Principal Indebtedness.

9.  Subordination.

(a)    The Lender agrees that the payment of all obligations of the Borrower and Boston Scientific owing in respect of this Note is subordinated in right of payment, to the extent and in the manner provided in this Section 9, to the prior payment in full in cash of the Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific and that the subordination is for the benefit of and enforceable by the holders of such Senior Indebtedness. The Borrower’s and Boston Scientific’s obligations under this Note shall in all respects rank pari passu in right of payment with all existing and future Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific that is not Senior Indebtedness; and only Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific that is Senior Indebtedness shall rank senior to the obligations of the Borrower and Boston Scientific under this Note in accordance with the provisions set forth herein.
 
(b)    Upon any payment or distribution of the assets of the Borrower or Boston Scientific to creditors upon a total or partial liquidation or a total or partial dissolution of the Borrower or Boston Scientific or in a reorganization of or similar proceeding relating to the Borrower or Boston Scientific or its property:
 
(i) the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or Boston Scientific, as applicable, shall be entitled to receive payment in full in cash of such Senior Indebtedness before the Lender shall be entitled to receive any payment; and

(ii) until the Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or Boston Scientific, as applicable, is paid in full in cash, any payment or distribution to which the Lender would be entitled but for the subordination provisions of this Note shall be made to holders of such Senior Indebtedness as their interests may appear, except that the Lender may receive Permitted Junior Securities.

(c)    If a distribution is made to the Lender that, due to the subordination provisions, should not have been made to it, the Lender is required to hold it in trust for the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific and pay it over to them as their interests may appear.
 
11

 
(d)    After all Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific is paid in full and until this Note is paid in full, the Lender shall be subrogated to the rights of holders of such Senior Indebtedness to receive distributions applicable to such Senior Indebtedness.
 
(e)    This Section 9 defines the relative rights of the Lender and holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific. Nothing in this Note shall:
 
(i) impair, as between the Borrower and Boston Scientific on the one hand, and the Lender on the other hand, the obligation of the Borrower and Boston Scientific, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay principal of and interest on the Loan in accordance with the terms hereof; or

(ii) affect the relative rights of the Lender and creditors of the Borrower and Boston Scientific other than their rights in relation to holders of Senior Indebtedness.

(f)    No right of any holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or Boston Scientific to enforce the subordination of the Loan shall be impaired by any act or failure to act by the Borrower or Boston Scientific, as applicable, or by their failure to comply with this Note.
 
(g)    The failure to make a payment pursuant to this Note by reason of any provision in this Section 9 shall not be construed as preventing the occurrence of a Default. Nothing in this Section 9 shall have any effect on the right of the Lender to accelerate the maturity of this Note.
 
(h)    Upon any payment or distribution pursuant to this Section 9, the Lender shall be entitled to rely (a) upon any order or decree of a court of competent jurisdiction in which any proceedings of the nature referred to in subsection 9(b) hereof are pending, (b) upon a certificate of the liquidating trustee or agent or other Person making such payment or distribution to the Lender or (c) upon the Representatives of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific for the purpose of ascertaining the Persons entitled to participate in such payment or distribution, the holders of such Senior Indebtedness and other Indebtedness of the Borrower and Boston Scientific, the amount thereof or payable thereon, the amount or amounts paid or distributed thereon and all other facts pertinent thereto or to this Section 9. In the event that the Lender determines, in good faith, that evidence is required with respect to the right of any Person as a holder of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or Boston Scientific to participate in any payment or distribution pursuant to this Section 9, the Lender shall be entitled to request such Person to furnish evidence to the reasonable satisfaction of the Lender as to the amount of such Senior Indebtedness held by such Person, the extent to which such Person is entitled to participate in such payment or distribution and other facts pertinent to the rights of such Person under this Section 9, and, if such evidence is not furnished, the Lender shall be entitled to defer any payment to such Person pending judicial determination as to the right of such Person to receive such payment.
 
(i)    Except as set forth in subsection 9(c), the Lender shall not be deemed to owe any fiduciary duty to the holders of Senior Indebtedness of the Borrower or Boston Scientific.
 
(j)    Nothing contained in this Note shall prevent the Borrower or Boston Scientific from incurring any Indebtedness, it being understood and agreed that any Indebtedness to be
 
12

incurred by the Borrower or Boston Scientific, as applicable, shall be ranked in accordance with the second sentence of subsection 9(a).
 
10.  Loss, Theft, Destruction or Mutilation. Upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to the Borrower of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Note and, in the case of such loss, theft or destruction, upon delivery to the Borrower of an indemnity undertaking reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower, or, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender of this Note to the Borrower, the Borrower will issue a new note, of like tenor and principal amount, in lieu of or in exchange for such lost, stolen, destroyed or mutilated Note.
 
11.  Gross-Up. Any and all payments by the Borrower, any Affiliate or any future transferee or assignee hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Taxes (other than Excluded Taxes). If the Borrower, any Affiliate or any future transferee or assignee is required by applicable Law to deduct any Taxes (other than Excluded Taxes) from or in respect of any amount payable hereunder, then the amount payable by the Borrower, any Affiliate or any future transferee or assignee shall be increased as may be necessary so that, after the Borrower has made such deductions, the Lender receives an amount equal to the amount that it would have received had no such deductions been made.
 
12.  Guarantee.
 
(a)    Boston Scientific hereby, unconditionally and irrevocably, guarantees to and for the benefit of the Lender and its successors, indorsees, transferees and assigns permitted hereunder, as primary obligor and not merely as surety, the prompt and complete payment and performance by the Borrower when due (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) of the Obligations.
 
(b)    The guarantee contained in this Section 12 shall remain in full force and effect until all the Obligations shall have been satisfied by payment in full.
 
(c)    Notwithstanding any payment made by Boston Scientific hereunder or any set-off or application of funds of Boston Scientific by the Lender, Boston Scientific shall not be entitled to be subrogated to any of the rights of the Lender against the Borrower or right of offset held by the Lender for the payment of the Obligations, nor shall Boston Scientific seek or be entitled to seek any contribution or reimbursement from the Borrower in respect of payments made by it hereunder, until all amounts owing to the Lender by the Borrower on account of the Obligations are paid in full. If any amount shall be paid to Boston Scientific on account of such subrogation rights at any time when all of the Obligations shall not have been paid in full, such amount shall be held by Boston Scientific in trust for the Lender, segregated from other funds of Boston Scientific, and shall, forthwith upon receipt by Boston Scientific, be turned over to the Lender in the exact form received by Boston Scientific (duly indorsed by Boston Scientific to the Lender, if required), to be applied against the Obligations, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as the Lender may determine.
 
(d)    Boston Scientific shall remain obligated hereunder notwithstanding that, without any reservation of rights against Boston Scientific and without notice to or further assent by Boston Scientific, any demand for payment of any of the Obligations made by the Lender may
 
13

be rescinded by the Lender and any of the Obligations continued, and the Obligations, or the liability of any other Person upon or for any part thereof, or any guarantee therefor or right of offset with respect thereto, may, from time to time, in whole or in part, be renewed, extended, amended, modified, accelerated, compromised, waived, surrendered or released by the Lender, and this Note and any other documents executed and delivered in connection herewith may be amended, modified, supplemented or terminated, in whole or in part, in any case as the Lender and the Borrower may deem advisable from time to time, and any guarantee or right of offset at any time held by the Lender for the payment of the Obligations may be sold, exchanged, waived, surrendered or released.
 
(e)    Boston Scientific waives any and all notice of the creation, renewal, extension or accrual of any of the Obligations and notice of or proof of reliance by the Lender upon the guarantee contained in this Section 12 or acceptance of the guarantee contained in this Section 12; the Obligations, and any of them, shall conclusively be deemed to have been created, contracted or incurred, or renewed, extended, amended or waived, in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 12; and all dealings between the Borrower and Boston Scientific likewise shall be conclusively presumed to have been had or consummated in reliance upon the guarantee contained in this Section 12. Boston Scientific waives diligence, presentment, protest, demand for payment and notice of default or nonpayment to or upon the Borrower or Boston Scientific with respect to the Obligations. Boston Scientific understands and agrees that the guarantee contained in this Section 12 shall be construed as a continuing, absolute and unconditional guarantee of payment without regard to (i) the validity or enforceability of this Note, any of the Obligations or any guarantee or right of offset with respect thereto at any time or from time to time held by the Lender, (ii) any defense, set-off or counterclaim (other than a defense of payment or performance) which may at any time be available to or be asserted by the Borrower or any other Person against the Lender, (iii) any change in the corporate existence or structure of the Borrower or any other Person or any change in any law, regulation or order affecting the Obligations, or (iv) any other circumstance whatsoever (with or without notice to or knowledge of the Borrower or Boston Scientific) which constitutes, or might be construed to constitute, an equitable or legal discharge of the Borrower for the Obligations, or of Boston Scientific under the guarantee contained in this Section 12 in bankruptcy or in any other instance. When making any demand hereunder or otherwise pursuing its rights and remedies hereunder against Boston Scientific, the Lender may, but shall be under no obligation to, make a similar demand on or otherwise pursue such rights and remedies as it may have against the Borrower, or any other Person or against any guarantee for the Obligations or any right of offset with respect thereto, and any failure by the Lender to make any such demand, to pursue such other rights or remedies or to collect any payments from the Borrower, or any other Person or to realize upon any such guarantee or to exercise any such right of offset, or any release of the Borrower, or any other Person or any such guarantee or right of offset, shall not relieve Boston Scientific of any obligation or liability hereunder, and shall not impair or affect the rights and remedies, whether express, implied or available as a matter of law, of the Lender against Boston Scientific. For the purposes hereof “demand” shall include the commencement and continuance of any legal proceedings.
 
(f)    The guarantee contained in this Section 12 shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Lender upon the
 
14

insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of any the Borrower or Boston Scientific, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Borrower, Boston Scientific or any substantial part of their respective property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.
 
(g)    Boston Scientific hereby guarantees that payments hereunder will be made in the manner set forth in Section 1.
 
    13.  Miscellaneous.
 
(a)    The parties hereby acknowledge that this Note is being entered into the parties pursuant to Section 5.10 of the Transaction Agreement. The parties further acknowledge and agree that the entry of the parties hereto into this Note shall in no way affect the effectiveness of the Transaction Agreement and the Transaction Agreement shall remain in full force and effect pursuant to the terms thereof; provided, however, that to the extent that any of the provisions of this Note conflict with any provisions of the Transaction Agreement, the provisions herein shall control.
 
(b)    No term of this Note may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated orally, but may only be amended or modified by an instrument in writing signed by the Lender and the Borrower.
 
(c)    All notices, requests and demands to or upon the respective parties hereto to be effective shall be in writing (including by telecopy or electronic transmission), and, unless otherwise expressly provided herein, shall be deemed to have been duly given or made when delivered, or three Business Days after being deposited in the mail, postage prepaid, or, in the case of telecopy or electronic notice, when received addressed as follows:
 
 
Borrower:  
BSC International Holding Limited
Gaetano Martinolaan 50
6229 GS Maastricht
                The Netherlands
                Fax: (011) 31-43-3568270
                Attention: Director

with copies to:

Boston Scientific Corporation
One Boston Scientific Place
Natick, Massachusetts 01760
Fax: (508) 650-8960
Attention: General Counsel

Shearman & Sterling LLP
599 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022-6069
Fax: (212) 848-7179
 
15

Attention:  Peter D. Lyons
Clare O’Brien
 
Boston Scientific:
Boston Scientific Corporation
One Boston Scientific Place
Natick, Massachusetts 01760
Fax: (508) 650-8960
Attention: General Counsel

with a copy to:
 
Shearman & Sterling LLP
599 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022-6069
Fax: (212) 848-7179
Attention: Peter D. Lyons
Clare O’Brien
 
Lender:
Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 0392, Bldg. AP6D
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-3500
Fax: (847) 935-8207
Attention: Chief Operating Officer, Medical Products Group

with copies to:
Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 364, Bldg. AP6D
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6020 USA
Fax: (847) 938-6277
Attention: General Counsel

Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 312, Bldg. AP6D
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6028 USA
Fax: (847) 938-6307
Attention: Treasurer

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3903
Fax: (212) 455-2502
Attention:  Charles I. Cogut
William E. Curbow
 Jay M. Ptashek
 
16


provided that any notice, request or demand to or upon the Lender shall not be effective until received.

(d)    No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof; nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by law or in any other Contractual Obligations of the Borrower or Boston Scientific.
 
(e)    The Borrower agrees to pay or reimburse the Lender for all its costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees) incurred in connection with the enforcement by the Lender of any of its rights under this Note.
 
(f)    Subject to the provisions of this subsection 13(f), the Lender may sell, assign, transfer or otherwise hypothecate this Note, in whole or in part, to any Person without the consent of the Borrower or Boston Scientific. Any such transferee, shall thereafter be deemed to be the “Lender” for all purposes herein other than Section 3, it being understood and agreed that any amounts then outstanding under this Note shall continue to be reduced in accordance with Section 3 regardless of any such sale, assignment, transfer or hypothecation by the Lender, and that, as a condition to any such sale, assignment, transfer or hypothecation by the Lender, the Lender shall cause any such transferee to acknowledge in writing (with a copy of such acknowledgement to be delivered to the Borrower) its agreement to the foregoing. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 13(f), unless any sale, assignment, transfer or other hypothecation of this Note by the Lender in accordance with this Section 13(f) is to the same Person (or its Affiliate) to which Abbott's (or its successor's) rights and obligations under Section 5.08 of the Transaction Agreement are assigned in accordance with Section 12.06 thereof, the last sentence of Section 5.10(a) of the Transaction Agreement and the last sentence of Section 7(d) hereof shall forthwith become inapplicable. The Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder to any of its Affiliates; provided that the guarantee of Boston Scientific of all the obligations of the Borrower under this Note shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any such assignment or transfer. Boston Scientific may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder; provided, however, that Boston Scientific may, without the consent of the other parties hereto, assign its rights and obligations, in whole or in part, to any acquiror of all or substantially all of Boston Scientific’s vascular intervention business. Any attempted assignment or transfer by the Lender, the Borrower or Boston Scientific in contravention of this subsection (f) without the consent of the other parties hereto, as applicable, shall be null and void.
 
(g)    In addition to any rights and remedies of the Lender provided by law or contract, the Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower or Boston Scientific, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Borrower or Boston Scientific hereunder (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), to set off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, Indebtedness or claims, in
 
17

any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by the Lender or for the credit or the account of the Borrower or Boston Scientific.
 
(h)    This Note may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Note on any number of separate counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. Delivery of an executed signature page of this Note by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart hereof.
 
(i)    Any provision of this Note that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
 
(j)    THIS NOTE AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES UNDER THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
 
(k)    Each of the Borrower and Boston Scientific hereby irrevocably and unconditionally: (i) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Note, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the non-exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York, the courts of the United States for the Southern District of New York and appellate courts from any thereof; (ii) consents that any such action or proceeding may be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same; (iii) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid to Boston Scientific at its address set forth in subsection 13(c) above or at such other address of which the Lender shall have been notified pursuant thereto; (iv) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction; and (v) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this subsection 13(k) any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages.
 
(l)    THE BORROWER, BOSTON SCIENTIFIC AND THE LENDER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS NOTE AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.
 
(m)    This Note shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Borrower, Boston Scientific and the Lender and their respective heirs, successors and permitted assigns
 
18

 
(n)    Nothing in this Note, express or implied, shall give to any Person, (other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder) any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Note.
 
(o)    The Borrower has, at the time of the signing of this Note, caused Irish stamp duty in an amount of €0.15 to be paid on this Note, and a stamp for such amount is affixed to this Note, which stamp (i) (A) has been signed by or bears the initials of a duly authorized signatory of the Borrower, or (B) bears “BSC International Holding Limited” written over the stamp, and (ii) is dated as of the date of this Note.
 
[Remainder of page was intentionally left blank]
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Borrower and Boston Scientific have caused this Note to be duly executed and delivered as of the day and year first above written.
 
     
  BSC INTERNATIONAL HOLDING LIMITED
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ Daniel Philip Florin
 
Name: Daniel Philip Florin
  Title: Director 
 
     
  BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/ Lawrence C. Best
 
Name: Lawrence C. Best
  Title: Executive Vice President and   Chief Financial Officer

ACKNOWLEDGED AND AGREED:

ABBOTT LABORATORIES


By:  /s/ Thomas C. Freyman

Name: Thomas C. Freyman
Title:   Executive Vice President, Finance and
            Chief Financial Officer





 
20

 
EX-10.5 6 exh10-5_14526.htm SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 10.5 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 10.5

SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT
 
THIS SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of April 21, 2006, is by and between BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“Boston Scientific”) and ABBOTT LABORATORIES, an Illinois corporation (“Abbott”).
 
WHEREAS, Boston Scientific and Abbott are parties to that certain Transaction Agreement dated as of January 8, 2006 (as amended to date and as may be further amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “Transaction Agreement”), pursuant to which Abbott agreed, through itself or one if its affiliates, to acquire the vascular intervention and endovascular solutions businesses of Guidant Corporation (“Guidant”) on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Transaction Agreement and the Purchase Agreement (as hereinafter defined);
 
WHEREAS, the Transaction Agreement provides that, at the Closing, Abbott shall purchase from Boston Scientific, and Boston Scientific shall issue and sell to Abbott, shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”), of Boston Scientific;
 
WHEREAS, Abbott desires to purchase from Boston Scientific, and Boston Scientific desires to sell to Abbott, the Shares (as hereinafter defined) upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
 
WHEREAS, the parties hereto desire to restrict the sale or transfer of the Shares and to provide for certain rights and obligations in respect of the Shares, all as hereinafter provided.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises and the mutual agreements and covenants set forth herein, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
ARTICLE I
 
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.1  Definitions. (a) Capitalized terms used herein and not defined shall have the meanings ascribed to them in that Purchase Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, between Guidant and Abbott (the “Purchase Agreement”), unless otherwise indicated.
 
(b)  For purposes of this Agreement, all references to “Abbott” shall refer to Abbott Laboratories and any of its Affiliates that Abbott Laboratories designates to purchase Shares in lieu of Abbott in accordance with Section 7.9.

ARTICLE II
 
SALE OF STOCK; SHARE CLOSING; ADDITIONAL ISSUANCES
 
Section 2.1  Purchase and Sale. (a) On the basis of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements herein, at the Share Closing (as defined below), Abbott shall purchase from Boston Scientific, and Boston Scientific shall issue and sell to Abbott, 56,000,000 shares of Common Stock (the “Shares”) at a purchase price of $25.00 per Share, for an aggregate purchase price of $1,400,000,000 (the “Aggregate Stock Purchase Price”); provided that if the average of the per share closing prices of the shares of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange during the five consecutive trading days ending (and including) the date that is three trading days prior to the Share Closing Date (as defined below) is less than $25.00, Abbott shall purchase from Boston Scientific, and Boston Scientific shall issue and sell to Abbott, the number of shares of Common Stock (which shall be deemed to be Shares for purposes of this Agreement) that is equal to the quotient obtained by dividing $1,400,000,000 by such average per share closing price (the per Share purchase price payable by Abbott or the applicable Purchaser under this Section 2.1(a) being, the “Stock Purchase Price”). In no event shall the number of Shares acquired by Abbott pursuant to this Section 2.1(a) equal or exceed 5% of the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately following the issuance of Shares pursuant to this Section 2.1 and the consummation of the Merger, and, in such event, the number of Shares to be purchased by Abbott hereunder and the Aggregate Stock Purchase Price shall be reduced accordingly.
 
(b)   At the Share Closing, (i) Abbott shall pay the Aggregate Stock Purchase Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds to a bank account designated in writing by Boston Scientific to Abbott not fewer than three Business Days prior to the Share Closing Date, and (ii) Boston Scientific shall deliver to Abbott the Shares in either book entry form or evidenced by stock certificates having the legend described in Section 3.3, as determined by Boston Scientific not fewer than ten business days prior to the Share Closing Date; provided, however, that in the event that Boston Scientific determines to issue the Shares evidenced by stock certificates, Boston Scientific shall deliver such stock certificates to Abbott or an agent of Abbott (which agent shall be designated by Abbott not fewer than five business days prior to the Share Closing Date), and Boston Scientific shall bear any risk of loss related to such delivery.
 
Section 2.2  Time and Place of Share Closing; Conditions Precedent. (a) The closing with respect to the purchase and sale of the Shares (the “Share Closing”) shall take place simultaneously with, and at the same location as, the Closing contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, or on such other date and at such other location as mutually agreed between the parties (the date of the Share Closing, the “Share Closing Date”), provided that the conditions set forth in Section 2.2(b) and 2.2(c) have been satisfied or waived.
 
(b)  The obligation of Boston Scientific to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction or written waiver by Boston Scientific, at or prior to the Share Closing, of the following conditions:
 
(i)  each of the representations and warranties of Abbott contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Share
 
 
2

Closing Date, with the same force and effect as if made as of the Share Closing Date (other than such representations and warranties as are made as of another date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date), except in either case where any failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct would not materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement to be complied with by Abbott on or before the Share Closing Date shall have been complied with in all material respects;
 
(ii)  all of the respective conditions to Boston Scientific’s, Sub’s and Guidant’s obligations to consummate the Merger, as set forth in the Merger Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and each of Boston Scientific and Sub shall have notified Guidant, and Guidant shall have notified Boston Scientific and Sub, in writing (with copies of such notices having been delivered to Abbott) that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the Merger and that it intends to consummate the Merger immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement and the Transaction Agreement; and
 
(iii)  all of the respective conditions to Abbott’s and Guidant’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, as set forth in the Purchase Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and each party thereto shall have notified the other party in writing (with copies of such notices having been delivered to Boston Scientific) that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and that it shall consummate such transactions simultaneously with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
(c)  The obligation of Abbott to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction or written waiver by Abbott, at or prior to the Share Closing, of the following conditions:
 
(i)  each of the representations and warranties of Boston Scientific contained in this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects as of the Share Closing Date, with the same force and effect as if made as of the Share Closing Date (other than such representations and warranties as are made as of another date, which shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date), except in either case where any failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct would not materially delay or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, and the covenants and agreements contained in this Agreement to be complied with by Boston Scientific on or before the Share Closing Date shall have been complied with in all material respects;
 
(ii)  all of the respective conditions to Boston Scientific’s, Sub’s and Guidant’s obligations to consummate the Merger, as set forth in the Merger Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and each of Boston Scientific and
 
 
3

 
Sub shall have notified Guidant, and Guidant shall have notified Boston Scientific and Sub, in writing (with copies of such notices having been delivered to Abbott) that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the Merger and that it intends to consummate the Merger immediately following the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchase Agreement and the Transaction Agreement; and
 
(iii)  all of the respective conditions to Abbott’s and Guidant’s obligations to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement, as set forth in the Purchase Agreement, shall have been satisfied or waived, and Guidant shall have notified Abbott in writing that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement and that it shall consummate such transactions simultaneously with the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
(d)  In the event that Boston Scientific, Sub and Guidant do not complete the Merger on the same day as, or on the first Business Day following, the Share Closing Date, then on the second Business Day following the Share Closing Date, Boston Scientific shall repurchase all of the Shares sold to Abbott pursuant to Section 2.1 for an amount equal to the Aggregate Stock Purchase Price plus interest compounded daily on such amount for the period from and including the Share Closing Date and ending on the date of repayment at the rate publicly announced by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City.
 
Section 2.3  Additional Issuance of Common Stock; Interest Reimbursement. (a) On the date (such date, the “Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date”) that is eighteen months following the Share Closing Date, Boston Scientific shall issue to Abbott a number of shares of Common Stock, as calculated by Abbott and set forth in a written notice sent by Abbott to Boston Scientific within three Business Days prior to the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date (which notice shall set forth any relevant calculations), that is equal to the quotient obtained by dividing the Cost of Borrowing (as defined below) by the average of the per share closing prices of shares of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange during the twenty consecutive trading days ending (and including) the date that is five trading days prior to the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date (and such shares of Common Stock shall be included in the definition of “Shares” herein (other than with respect to Section 3.5)) (such price, the “Interest Reimbursement Share Price”). Any Shares issued to Abbott pursuant to this Section 2.3 shall, at the time of issuance to Abbott, be registered under the Securities Act (as defined below). For purposes of this Section 2.3, the “Cost of Borrowing” means Abbott’s weighted average actual cost of borrowing on a principal amount equal to the Aggregate Stock Purchase Price during the period commencing on the Share Closing Date and ending on the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date, using for purposes of determining the weighted average actual cost of borrowing the interest rates payable by Abbott pursuant to borrowings incurred by it during the period commencing 30 days prior to the Share Closing Date and ending 30 days prior to the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date; provided that Boston Scientific will only be required to reimburse Abbott pursuant to this Section 2.3 with respect to any Cost of Borrowing greater than $10 million and less than or equal to $70 million; provided further that, for purposes of calculating the Cost of Borrowing, (i) the Net Proceeds (as defined below) to Abbott or any of its
 
 
4

Affiliates from sales of Shares that are retained by Abbott as described in Section 3.5 shall be deemed to have been applied by Abbott (minus any Taxes) to reduce the amount of Abbott’s borrowing in respect of the Aggregate Stock Purchase Price, and (ii) such calculation shall be based solely on the actual cost of borrowing and shall not be offset by any earnings or other interest income received by or due to Abbott in respect of any investments or otherwise. Nothing contained in this Section 2.3 shall require Abbott to make any actual payment with respect to such borrowing.
 
(b)  Each fiscal quarter following the Share Closing, Abbott shall notify Boston Scientific in writing of its Cost of Borrowing during the immediately preceding fiscal quarter. The calculation of the Cost of Borrowing shall be subject to a one-time audit on or after the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date by a third party designated by Boston Scientific and reasonably acceptable to Abbott. The costs of any such third party audit shall be shared equally by Boston Scientific and Abbott. In the event the audit discloses that too many or too few Shares were issued by Boston Scientific pursuant to this Section 2.3 as the result of a miscalculation of the Cost of Borrowing, Abbott (in the case of an overissuance of Shares) or Boston Scientific (in the case of an underissuance of Shares), as applicable, shall make a cash payment to the other party, calculated based on the Interest Reimbursement Share Price and the number of excess or shortfall Shares, as applicable, to account for such miscalculation.
 
ARTICLE III
 
CERTAIN RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER AND VOTING; USE OF PROCEEDS ON TRANSFER OF SHARES

Section 3.1  Sale Restrictions. (a) Neither Abbott nor any of its Affiliates shall sell, transfer, assign or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly (“Transfer”), any Shares during the six-month period following the Share Closing; provided that if the average of the per share closing prices of shares of Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange during any consecutive twenty trading days during the six-month period following the Share Closing is greater than $30.00, Abbott may sell Shares in accordance with Article IV during such six-month period. Subject to the second proviso in Section 4.2(b), neither Abbott nor any of its Affiliates shall Transfer, during any one-month period following the Share Closing, a number of Shares that is greater than 8.33% of the Shares acquired by Abbott at the Share Closing (such number of Shares, the “Monthly Sale Volume Limitation”); provided, however, that such restrictions on the ability of Abbott or any of its Affiliates to Transfer Shares shall terminate on the date that is eighteen months following the Share Closing Date. The provisions of this Section 3.1(a) may be amended or waived at any time in accordance with Section 7.11.
 
(b)  Nothing in Section 3.1(a) shall prevent Abbott from Transferring any of its Shares in any change of control transaction involving Boston Scientific or from tendering its Shares into any tender offer for the Shares commenced by Boston Scientific or any other Person.
 
Section 3.2  Violation of Transfer Restrictions. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Abbott shall not Transfer any Shares unless such Transfer is made in accordance with applicable securities laws. Any attempt to Transfer any Shares in violation of the terms of this Agreement shall be null and void, and neither Boston Scientific nor any transfer agent
 
5

shall register upon its books any Transfer of Shares by Abbott to any Person except a Transfer in accordance with this Agreement.
 
Section 3.3  Legends. (a)Each certificate representing Shares shall, except as otherwise provided in this Section 3.3, be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend substantially in the following form:
 
“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON DISPOSITION OF A SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT DATED AS OF [______] [__], 2006, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, BETWEEN ABBOTT LABORATORIES AND BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION.”
 
(b)  Each certificate representing shares of Registrable Stock (as defined below) shall, except as otherwise provided in this Section 3.3, be stamped or otherwise imprinted with legends substantially in the following form:
 
(i) “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO THE RESTRICTIONS ON DISPOSITION OF A SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT DATED AS OF [______] [__], 2006, AS THE SAME MAY BE AMENDED FROM TIME TO TIME, BETWEEN ABBOTT LABORATORIES AND BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION.”; and
 
(ii) “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF UNLESS THEY HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THAT ACT OR AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION IS AVAILABLE.”
 
(c)  Boston Scientific shall, at the request of Abbott, (i) remove from each certificate evidencing Shares or Registrable Stock the legend described in Section 3.3(a) and 3.3(b)(i), as applicable, on the earlier to occur of (A) such time as Abbott and its Affiliates own fewer than 8.33% of the Shares acquired by Abbott at the Share Closing, and (B) the 18 month anniversary of the Share Closing, and (ii) remove from each certificate evidencing Registrable Stock the legend described in Section 3.3(b)(ii) if in the opinion of counsel satisfactory to Boston Scientific Registrable Stock evidenced thereby may be publicly sold without registration under the Securities Act or if it is registered. Boston Scientific shall reasonably cooperate with Abbott to remove the legends described in Section 3.3(a) and (b) so as to allow Abbott or its Affiliates to Transfer Shares as permitted by Section 3.1.
 
Section 3.4  Agreement to Vote; Proxies. As of the Share Closing, Abbott shall grant to Boston Scientific or any of its designees an irrevocable proxy and shall appoint Boston Scientific or any of its designees as attorney-in-fact for Abbott and each of its Affiliates that beneficially owns Shares received pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 2.3, for so long as Abbott and
 
6

such Affiliates beneficially own such Shares, with respect to any matter to be voted on by stockholders of Boston Scientific. All such Shares shall be voted proportionately with the vote cast by all other stockholders of Boston Scientific entitled to vote and voting on such matter. Upon the sale, transfer, assignment or other disposition of such Shares by Abbott or any Affiliate to an unaffiliated third party, the proxy granted pursuant to this Section 3.4 with respect to such Shares so transferred, assigned or disposed shall be automatically revoked, and the appointment pursuant to this Section 3.4 as attorney-in-fact with respect to such Shares shall be automatically terminated.
 
Section 3.5  Use of Proceeds on Sale; Loan Prepayment. (a)If, at any time during the term of the Note, Abbott or any of its Affiliates sells any Shares issued pursuant to Section 2.1 to any unaffiliated third party, then Abbott and Boston Scientific shall share in the proceeds per share (net of any underwriting discounts and commissions) (the "Net Proceeds") as follows:
 
(i)  if the Net Proceeds to Abbott or such Affiliates from any such sales are less than or equal to 110% of the Stock Purchase Price, Abbott shall retain all of such Net Proceeds;
 
(ii)  if the Net Proceeds to Abbott or such Affiliates from any such sales are greater than 110% but equal to or less than 120% of the Stock Purchase Price, Abbott shall retain the portion of the Net Proceeds equal to 110% of the Stock Purchase Price, and the portion of the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% of the Stock Purchase Price (minus any Taxes imposed on Abbott on or with respect to gain on the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% of the Stock Purchase Price) shall be immediately applied by Abbott to reduce any amounts then outstanding under the Note in accordance with Section 3(a) thereof; and
 
(iii)  if the Net Proceeds to Abbott or such Affiliates from any such sales are greater than 120% of the Stock Purchase Price, Abbott shall retain the portion of the Net Proceeds equal to 110% of the Stock Purchase Price, the portion of the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% but less than or equal to 120% of the Stock Purchase Price (minus any Taxes imposed on Abbott on or with respect to gain on the Net Proceeds in excess of 110% of the Stock Purchase Price but less than or equal to 120% of the Stock Purchase Price) shall be immediately applied by Abbott to reduce any amounts then outstanding under the Note in accordance with Section 3(a) thereof, and, with respect to all Net Proceeds in excess of 120% of the Stock Purchase Price, 50% of such excess amount shall be retained by Abbott, and the remaining 50% (minus any Taxes imposed on Abbott on or with respect to gain on the remaining 50% of the Net Proceeds in excess of 120% of the Stock Purchase Price) shall be immediately applied by Abbott to reduce any amounts then outstanding under the Note in accordance with Section 3(a) thereof.
 
(b)  Abbott shall determine the amount of such Taxes due any Governmental Authority with respect to any such sale referred to in Section 3.5(a) above (using for this purpose the highest marginal tax rate under applicable Law) and shall notify Boston Scientific in writing
 
7

within three Business Days of any sale of Shares by it or any of its Affiliates, and shall include in such notice the number of Shares sold by it or such Affiliates, the selling price for such Shares and Net Proceeds for such Shares and the amount of Taxes payable by Abbott or its Affiliates with respect to such sale (collectively, the "Sales Information").
 
(c)  If a Governmental Authority ultimately determines that the amount of Taxes imposed on a sale of the Shares is greater than the amount computed by Abbott, the principal amount of the Note shall be increased to reflect the increase in Taxes attributable to proceeds applied by Abbott to reduce amounts outstanding under the Note (including any Taxes attributable to the increase of the Note). If the Note is no longer outstanding at the time when Abbott becomes liable for such increase in Taxes, Boston Scientific shall indemnify Abbott for any such increase in Taxes, including such Taxes attributable to any such indemnity payment.
 
(d)  Boston Scientific may request that Abbott provide access to its books and records to an internationally recognized accounting firm reasonably acceptable to Abbott for the purpose of verifying the Sales Information. In the event that the results of any such verification indicate that the aggregate amount of Net Proceeds applied by Abbott in accordance with this Section 3.5 and pursuant to Section 3(a) of the Note to reduce amounts outstanding under the Note is
 
(i)  less than the amount calculated by such third party to be so applied by Abbott, then
 
 
(A)
the principal amount of the Note shall be decreased by an amount equal to such difference, or
 
 
(B)
if the Note is no longer outstanding at the time such verification is completed, Abbott shall pay in cash to Boston Scientific an amount equal to such difference within three Business Days of the delivery to each of Boston Scientific and Abbott of the final determination by such third party of the results of its verification; or
 
(ii)  greater than the amount calculated by such third party to be so applied by Abbott, then
 
 
(A)
the principal amount of the Note shall be increased by an amount equal to such difference (taking into account any adjustments previously made due to the imposition of increased Tax liability by a Governmental Authority as provided above), or
 
 
(B)
if the Note is no longer outstanding at the time such verification is completed, Boston Scientific shall pay in cash to Abbott an amount equal to such difference (taking into account any adjustments or indemnity payments previously made due to the imposition of increased Tax liability by a Governmental Authority as provided above) within three Business Days of the delivery to each of Boston Scientific and Abbott of the final determination by such third party of the results of its verification. Any costs associated with verification of the Sales Information by the accounting firm shall be borne equally by Boston Scientific and Abbott.
 
8

Section 3.6  Full Sale and Divestiture of Shares. Subject to Section 3.1(a), Abbott agrees to Transfer all Shares received pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 2.3 hereof to an unaffiliated third party no later than 30 months following the Share Closing.
 
Section 3.7  Consistent Reporting for Tax Purposes. Consistent with the provisions of Section 3.5 regarding the use of the Net Proceeds from the sale of the Shares, Boston Scientific and Abbott agree that for Tax purposes, Boston Scientific is selling a partial interest in the Shares to Abbott, and Boston Scientific is retaining the residual interest in the Shares. Accordingly, upon a sale of the Shares, Abbott and Boston Scientific agree that each party will report a sale of the Shares on its Tax returns in the following manner: (a) Abbott will treat as its amount realized from the sale of the Shares the amount that corresponds to the Net Proceeds it is entitled to retain under Section 3.5 (not including the amounts that are required under Section 3.5 to be applied to reduce the outstanding amounts under the Note), (b) Boston Scientific will treat as its amount realized from the sale of Shares the amount that corresponds to the Net Proceeds it is entitled to receive under Section 3.5 and that is applied to reduce the outstanding amounts under the Note, and (c) both Abbott and Boston Scientific agree to treat the portion of the Net Proceeds that are applied to reduce the amounts outstanding under the Note pursuant to Section 3.5 as having been received by Boston Scientific in exchange for its residual interest in the Shares and then transferred to Abbott as payment of the amounts outstanding under the Note. The parties further agree not to take any Tax position that is inconsistent with the foregoing, provided, however, that Boston Scientific shall bear all costs of defending such Tax position on audit and in litigation.
 
ARTICLE IV
 
REGISTRATION RIGHTS
 
Section 4.1  Definition of Registrable Stock. For purposes of this Agreement, “Registrable Stock” means the Shares acquired by Abbott pursuant to Section 2.1 or 2.3 as to which the Registration Statement (as defined in Section 4.2) has not become effective prior to the Share Closing Date, and any securities issued or issuable with respect to such Shares by way of conversion, exchange, replacement, stock dividend, stock split or other distribution or in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization or otherwise. Any Registrable Stock shall cease to be Registrable Stock when (i) a registration statement covering such Registrable Stock has been declared or automatically becomes effective and such Registrable Stock has been disposed of pursuant to such effective registration statement, (ii) such Registrable Stock is sold by a Person in a transaction in which the rights of Abbott under this Article IV are not assigned, or (iii) such Registrable Stock is sold pursuant to Rule 144(k) (or any similar provision then in force, but not Rule 144A) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) without registration under the Securities Act.
 
Section 4.2  Registration Rights; Registration Procedures. (a)Boston Scientific shall (i) file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on or prior to
 
9

the Share Closing Date an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) on Form S-3 under the Securities Act (the “Registration Statement”) which in addition to other securities of Boston Scientific, shall include shares of Common Stock for the issuance of the Shares issuable by Boston Scientific to Abbott pursuant to this Agreement and (ii) prior to each of the Share Closing Date and the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date, shall pay the required SEC filing fees relating the Shares issuable by Boston Scientific to Abbott pursuant to this Agreement on such dates, respectively, within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Securities Act in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act. To the extent such issuance of the Shares has not been registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement on or prior to the Share Closing Date, Boston Scientific shall, as promptly as practicable on or following the Share Closing Date, file with the SEC a “shelf” registration statement on Form S-3 pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (including the Registration Statement, to the extent it is used as a resale shelf registration statement for the Shares, the “Shelf Registration”) with respect to the Shares issuable by Boston Scientific to Abbott pursuant to this Agreement, and thereafter shall (x) use its reasonable best efforts to (A) have the Shelf Registration declared effective (or take such steps to make it automatically effective) as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, and (B) keep the Shelf Registration continuously effective from the date such Shelf Registration is declared effective until at least the second anniversary of such effective date (the “Effectiveness Period”) in order to permit the prospectus forming a part thereof to be usable by Abbott and its Affiliates during such period and (y) pay the required SEC filing fees relating to the Shares issuable by Boston Scientific to Abbott pursuant to this Agreement within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Securities Act in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act. Boston Scientific shall use its reasonable best efforts to list the Shares issuable by Boston Scientific to Abbott pursuant to this Agreement on the New York Stock Exchange.
 
(b)  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Boston Scientific shall have the right to defer or delay filing the Shelf Registration for a period of not more than 60 days, or suspend sales under the Shelf Registration filed hereunder or defer the updating of such filed Shelf Registration during no more than two periods aggregating not more than 60 days, in the event that Boston Scientific furnishes to Abbott a certificate signed by an authorized officer of Boston Scientific stating that, in the good faith opinion of the Board of Directors of Boston Scientific, such filing, sale or update would interfere with any material transaction then being pursued by Boston Scientific or would otherwise require disclosure of any material event that Boston Scientific would not otherwise be required to disclose; provided, however, that Boston Scientific shall extend the Effectiveness Period by the number of days, if any, during with the registration rights contemplated hereunder are subject to a deferral or suspension as set forth in this Section 4.2(b); and provided further that in the event of any such deferral or suspension set forth in this Section 4.2(b), the Monthly Sale Volume Limitation for each month during the period commencing on the end of such deferral or suspension and ending on the date on which the Monthly Sale Volume Limitation is terminated pursuant to Section 3.1 (such period, the “Post-Suspension Period”) (treating any partial month period and the next full month following the end of such deferral or suspension as one month) shall be increased proportionately so that the aggregate number of Shares which Abbott may sell during the Post-Suspension Period is equal to the number of Shares which Abbott otherwise would have been able to sell pursuant to Section 3.1 during the Post-Suspension Period and the period of such deferral or suspension had such deferral or suspension not occurred.
 
10

 
(c)  Subject to Section 4.2(b), if Boston Scientific files a Shelf Registration pursuant to Section 4.2(a), Boston Scientific shall, as promptly as practicable:
 
(i)  supplement or amend the Shelf Registration and the prospectus used in connection therewith (A) as required by the registration form utilized by Boston Scientific or by the instructions applicable to such registration form or by the Securities Act, (B) as required for any given offering or to correct any untrue statement of a material fact or to remedy any omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made and (C) to include in such Shelf Registration any additional securities that become Registrable Stock by operation of the definition thereof;
 
(ii)  notify Abbott (A) when the Shelf Registration or any amendment thereto has been filed or becomes effective, the prospectus or any amendment or supplement to the prospectus has been filed, (B) of any request by the SEC for amendments or supplements to the Shelf Registration or the prospectus or for additional information, (C) of the issuance by the SEC of any stop order or cease trade order suspending the effectiveness of the Shelf Registration or any order preventing or suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus or prospectus, including the receipt of any notice of objection by the SEC to the use of the Shelf Registration or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act or the initiation or, to the extent known by Boston Scientific, threatening, of any proceedings for such purposes, and (D) of the receipt by Boston Scientific of any written notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of the Registrable Stock for offering or sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceedings for such purposes;
 
(iii)  use its reasonable best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of any stop order, cease trade order or other order suspending the use of any preliminary prospectus or prospectus or suspending any qualification of the Registrable Stock covered by the Shelf Registration or the resolution of any objection of the SEC pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) and provide prompt notice to Abbott of such withdrawal or resolution;
 
(iv)  furnish to Abbott such numbers of copies of the Shelf Registration and the prospectus included therein, including each preliminary prospectus and any amendments or supplements thereto in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, any exhibits filed therewith and such other documents and information as Abbott may reasonably request;
 
(v)  use all reasonable best efforts to register or qualify the Registrable Stock covered by the Shelf Registration under such other securities or blue sky Laws of such jurisdiction within the United States as shall be reasonably appropriate for the distribution of the Registrable Stock covered by the Shelf Registration; provided, however, that Boston Scientific shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to qualify to do business in or to
 
11

 
file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction wherein it would not but for the requirements of this paragraph 4.2(c)(v) be obligated to do so; and provided further, that Boston Scientific shall not be required to qualify such Registrable Stock in any jurisdiction in which the securities regulatory authority requires that Abbott or any of its Affiliates submit any Registrable Stock to the terms, provisions and restrictions of any escrow, lockup or similar agreement(s) for consent to sell Registrable Stock in such jurisdiction unless Abbott or such Affiliate agrees to do so;
 
(vi)  promptly notify Abbott upon becoming aware of the happening of any event as a result of which the prospectus included in such Shelf Registration, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made, and, at the request of Abbott, promptly prepare and furnish to Abbott (and file such supplement or amendment with the SEC if required) a reasonable number of copies of a supplement to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such securities, such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made. In the event Boston Scientific shall give such notice, Boston Scientific shall extend the Effectiveness Period by the number of days during the period from and including the date of the giving of such notice to the date when Boston Scientific shall make available to Abbott such supplemented or amended prospectus; and
 
(vii)  enter into customary agreements and take such other actions as are reasonably required in order to expedite or facilitate the disposition of the Registrable Stock to be so included in the Shelf Registration. Boston Scientific shall take any such other actions as are necessary to otherwise comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the SEC.
 
(d)  It shall be a condition precedent to the obligations of Boston Scientific to take any action pursuant to this Section 4.2 that Abbott and its Affiliates shall furnish to Boston Scientific such information regarding themselves, the Registrable Stock held by them, and the intended method of disposition of such securities as Boston Scientific shall reasonably request and as shall be required in connection with the action to be taken by Boston Scientific hereunder.
 
(e)  All expenses incurred in connection with the Registration Statement and Shelf Registration, if any, excluding underwriters’ discounts and commissions, but including all registration, filing and qualification fees (including SEC and New York Stock Exchange fees and expenses), word processing, duplicating, printers’ and accounting fees, listing fees, messenger and delivery expenses, all fees and expenses of complying with state securities or blue sky Laws and the fees and disbursements of counsel for Boston Scientific, shall be paid by Boston Scientific. Abbott shall bear and pay the underwriting commissions and discounts applicable to Registrable Stock offered for its account and the fees and disbursements of its counsel in connection with any registrations, filings and qualifications made pursuant to this Agreement.
 
12

(f)  Boston Scientific shall indemnify and hold harmless Abbott and its Affiliates, officers and directors against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they may become subject under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or proceedings in respect thereof) arise out of or are based on any untrue or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement or the Shelf Registration, as applicable, including any prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act, any preliminary prospectus, any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) or any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or any amendments or supplements thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and shall reimburse Abbott and its Affiliates, officers and directors for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them (but not in excess of expenses incurred in respect of one counsel for all of them (in addition to local counsel)) in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this Section 4.2(f) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of Boston Scientific (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld); provided, further, that Boston Scientific shall not be liable to Abbott or its Affiliates, officers or directors in any such case for any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action to the extent that it arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in connection with such Registration Statement, Shelf Registration, preliminary prospectus, final prospectus or amendments or supplements thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to Boston Scientific or its representatives expressly for use in connection with such registration by Abbott or any of its Affiliates or representatives.
 
(g)  Abbott shall indemnify and hold harmless Boston Scientific, its Affiliates, officers and directors and each agent and any underwriter for Boston Scientific (within the meaning of the Securities Act) against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which Boston Scientific or any such Affiliate, officer, director, agent or underwriter may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or proceedings in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Registration Statement or Shelf Registration, as applicable, including any prospectus filed under Rule 424 under the Securities Act, any preliminary prospectus, any free writing prospectus (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) or any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or any amendments or supplements thereto or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in each case to the extent that such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in such Registration Statement, Shelf Registration, preliminary or final prospectus, or amendments or supplements thereto, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to Boston Scientific or its representatives by or on behalf of Abbott or any of its Affiliates expressly for use in connection with such registration; and Abbott shall reimburse any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Boston Scientific or any such Affiliate, officer, director, agent or underwriter in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided, however, that the indemnity agreement contained in this
 
13

 Section 4.2(g) shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the consent of Abbott (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld).
 
(h)  Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under Section 4.2(f) or (g), as applicable, of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against any indemnifying party under Section 4.2(f) or (g), as applicable, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof, and the indemnifying party shall have the right to participate in and assume the defense thereof with counsel selected by the indemnifying party and reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party (unless (i) such indemnified party reasonably objects to such assumption on the grounds that there may be defenses available to it which are different from or in addition to those available to such indemnifying party, (ii) the indemnifying party and such indemnified party shall have mutually agreed to the retention of such counsel or (iii) in the reasonable opinion of such indemnified party, representation of such indemnified party by the counsel retained by the indemnifying party would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests between such indemnified party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding, in which case the indemnified party shall be reimbursed by the indemnifying party for the reasonable expenses incurred in connection with retaining separate legal counsel); provided, however, that an indemnified party shall have the right to retain its own counsel, with all fees and expenses thereof to be paid by such indemnified party, and to be apprised of all progress in any proceeding the defense of which has been assumed by the indemnifying party, it being understood that the indemnifying party will control such defense. The failure to notify an indemnifying party promptly of the commencement of any such action shall not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability in respect of such action which it may have to such indemnified party on account of the indemnity contained in Section 4.2(f) or (g), as applicable, unless (and only to the extent) the indemnifying party was prejudiced by such failure, and in no event shall such failure relieve the indemnifying party from any other liability which it may have to such indemnified party. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party (which consent will not be unreasonably withheld), effect any settlement, compromise or discharge of any claim or pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which the indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement, compromise or discharge includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim or proceeding.
 
(i)  To the extent any indemnification by an indemnifying party is prohibited or limited by Law, the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party and indemnified party in connection with the actions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of such indemnifying party and indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any action in question, including any untrue or alleged untrue statement of material fact or omission or alleged omission to state a material fact, has been made by, or relates to information supplied by, such indemnifying party or indemnified party, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to
 
14

correct or prevent such action. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to above shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with any investigation or proceeding. In no event shall the liability of any indemnifying party be greater in amount than the amount for which such indemnifying party would have been obligated to pay by way of indemnification if the indemnification provided for under Section 4.2(f) or (g) hereof had been available under the circumstances. The parties hereto agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4.2(i) were determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 4.2(i). No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
 
(j)  The indemnification provided in this Agreement will remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the indemnified party or any officer, director or Affiliate of such indemnified party and will survive the Transfer of the securities.
 
(k)  The obligations in Sections 4.2(f) through (i) shall be in addition to any liability that any party may otherwise have to any party.
 
Section 4.3  Rule 144 Sales. If the issuance of the Shares has not been registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement on or prior to the Share Closing, then, following the expiration of the Effectiveness Period of the Shelf Registration, Boston Scientific shall (a) timely file with the SEC all reports and other filings required under the Exchange Act for Abbott or its Affiliates to sell Shares pursuant to Rule 144 or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC, and (b) take such further action and shall offer all reasonable and necessary assistance including, without limitation, the delivery of a legal opinion letter and instructions to Boston Scientific’s stock transfer agent to enable the sale by Abbott or its Affiliates of Registrable Stock pursuant to said Rule 144 or any similar rule or regulation.
 
ARTICLE V
 
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS OF BOSTON SCIENTIFIC
 
Boston Scientific hereby represents and warrants to Abbott as follows:
 
(a)  Boston Scientific is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
 
(b)  Boston Scientific has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery by Boston Scientific of this Agreement, the performance by Boston Scientific of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by Boston Scientific of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate proceedings on the part of Boston Scientific and no other corporate action on the part of Boston Scientific is necessary for the execution, delivery
 
15

and performance by Boston Scientific of this Agreement and the consummation by Boston Scientific of the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Boston Scientific, and assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery hereof by Abbott, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Boston Scientific, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except to the extent that its enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equity principles.
 
(c)  (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement (or the Shelf Registration, to the extent an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act)), (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or form of prospectus), and (iii) at the time Boston Scientific or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) under the Securities Act) made any offer relating to the Shares in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 under the Securities Act, Boston Scientific was, or is (as the case may be), a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act; and (B) at the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement (or the Shelf Registration, to the extent an automatic shelf registration statement (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act)) that Boston Scientific or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2) under the Securities Act) of the Shares, Boston Scientific was not an “ineligible issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
 
(d)  All Shares issued pursuant to Sections 2.1 and 2.3 shall, when issued, be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, and shall be free and clear of any liens, claims, charges and encumbrances other than those imposed as a result of any action by Abbott or any of its Affiliates.
 
ARTICLE VI
 
REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND AGREEMENTS OF ABBOTT
 
Abbott hereby represents and warrants to Boston Scientific as follows:
 
(a)  Abbott is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Illinois.
 
(b)  Abbott has all requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby. The execution and delivery by Abbott of this Agreement, the performance by Abbott of its obligations hereunder and the consummation by Abbott of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate proceedings on the part of Abbott and no other corporate action on the part of Abbott is necessary for the execution, delivery and performance by Abbott of this Agreement and the consummation by Abbott of the transactions contemplated hereby. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Abbott, and assuming the due authorization, execution and
 
16

delivery hereof by Boston Scientific, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Abbott, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms except to the extent that its enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general equity principles.
 
ARTICLE VII
 
MISCELLANEOUS
 
Section 7.1  Acknowledgement. The parties hereby acknowledge that this Agreement is being entered into by the parties pursuant to Article VI of the Transaction Agreement. The parties further acknowledge and agree that the entry of the parties hereto into this Agreement shall in no way affect the effectiveness of the Transaction Agreement and the Transaction Agreement shall remain in full force and effect pursuant to the terms thereof; provided, however, that to the extent that any of the provisions of this Agreement conflict with any provisions of the Transaction Agreement, the provisions herein shall control.
 
Section 7.2  No Inconsistent Agreements. Boston Scientific will not hereafter enter into any agreement with respect to its securities that would materially impede the rights granted to Abbott in this Agreement.
 
Section 7.3  Recapitalization, Exchanges, etc. In the event that any capital stock or other securities issued in respect of, in exchange for, or in substitution of, any Shares by reason of any reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation, spin-off, partial or complete liquidation, stock dividend, split-up, sale of assets, distribution to stockholders or combination of the Shares or any other change in capital structure of Boston Scientific, appropriate adjustments shall be made with respect to the relevant provisions of this Agreement so as to fairly and equitably preserve, as far as practicable, the original rights and obligations of the parties hereto under this Agreement, and the term “Shares,” as used herein, shall be deemed to include shares of such capital stock or other securities, as appropriate.
 
Section 7.4  Expenses. Except as otherwise specified in this Agreement, all costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be borne by the party incurring such costs and expenses, whether or not the Share Closing shall have occurred.

Section 7.5  Notices. All notices, requests, claims, demands and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given or made (and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made upon receipt) by delivery in person, by an internationally recognized overnight courier service, by facsimile, by e-mail or by registered or certified mail (postage prepaid, return receipt requested) to the respective parties hereto at the following addresses (or at such other address for a party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 7.5):

17

(i)  if to Abbott:

Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 0392, Bldg. AP6D
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-3500
Fax: (847) 935-8207
Attention: Chief Operating Officer, Medical Products Group

with a copy to:

Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 364, Bldg. AP6D
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6020 USA
Fax: (847) 938-6277
Attention: General Counsel

and

Abbott Laboratories
Dept. 312, Bldg. AP6D
100 Abbott Park Road
Abbott Park, Illinois 60064-6028 USA
Fax: (847) 938-6307
Attention: Treasurer

and a copy to:

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10017-3903
Fax: (212) 455-2502
Attention: Charles I. Cogut
    William E. Curbow

(ii)  if to Boston Scientific:

Boston Scientific Corporation
One Boston Scientific Place
Natick, Massachusetts 01760
Fax: (508) 650-8960
Attention: General Counsel
 
18


with a copy to:

Shearman & Sterling LLP
599 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10022-6069
Fax: (212) 848-7179
Attention: Peter D. Lyons
    Clare O’Brien

Section 7.6  Public Announcements. Each party to this Agreement shall consult with the other party before issuing, and shall provide the other party the opportunity to review and comment upon, any press release or other public announcement in respect of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby and shall not issue any press release or other public statements or otherwise communicate with any news media regarding this Agreement and/or the transactions contemplated hereby without the consultation and prior written consent of the other party unless otherwise required by Law or applicable stock exchange regulation and then only with such advance notice to and consultation with the other party as is practical. The parties to this Agreement shall cooperate as to the timing and contents of any such press release, public announcement or communication. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither party shall have any obligation to consult with the other party or provide the other party with an opportunity to review and comment upon any press release or other public announcement announcing a termination of this Agreement, and such party may issue such press release or public announcement or otherwise communicate with any news media regarding such termination without the consent of the other party; provided, however, that the non-terminating party shall have received advance written notice of the other party’s intention to terminate this Agreement. 

Section 7.7  Term; Termination. This Agreement shall terminate in full on the earlier of (i) the fifth anniversary of the date hereof; or (ii) that time when Abbott ceases to beneficially own any Shares purchased pursuant to this Agreement (or other securities issued in substitution or exchange therefor pursuant to Section 7.3). This Agreement will also terminate at any time prior to the Share Closing:
 
(a)  by mutual written consent of Boston Scientific and Abbott;
 
(b)  by either Boston Scientific or Abbott, if the Share Closing shall not have occurred by September 30, 2006; provided, however, that the right to terminate this Agreement under this Section 7.7(b) shall not be available to any party whose failure to fulfill any obligation under this Agreement shall have been the cause of, or shall have resulted in the failure of the Share Closing to occurring prior to such date;
 
(c)  by either Boston Scientific or Abbott in the event that any Governmental Order restraining, enjoining or otherwise prohibiting the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and/or the Purchase Agreement shall have become final and non-appealable; or
 
(d)  immediately, without any action by either Boston Scientific or Abbott, upon any termination of the Merger Agreement.
 
19

Notwithstanding the foregoing, any termination pursuant to this Section 7.6 will not relieve any party for any liability arising from a breach of representation, warranty, covenant or agreement in this Agreement occurring prior to such termination.
 
Section 7.8  Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any Law or public policy, all other terms and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect for so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement is not affected in any manner materially adverse to either party hereto. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner in order that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated as originally contemplated to the greatest extent possible.

Section 7.9  Entire Agreement. This Agreement, the Transaction Agreement and the Purchase Agreement constitute the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof and supersede all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, between Boston Scientific and Abbott with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof.

Section 7.10  Assignment. This Agreement may not be assigned without the express written consent of Boston Scientific and Abbott (which consent may be granted or withheld in the sole discretion of Boston Scientific or Abbott), as the case may be; provided, however, that Abbott may, without the consent of Boston Scientific, assign its rights and obligations, in whole or in part, under this Agreement to one or more of its controlled Affiliates, except that no such assignment shall relieve Abbott from the performance of its obligations hereunder. Any purported assignment in contravention of this provision shall be null and void.

Section 7.11  Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended or modified except (a) by an instrument in writing signed by, or on behalf of, Boston Scientific and Abbott or (b) by a waiver in accordance with Section 7.12.

Section 7.12  Waiver. Each party to this Agreement may (a) extend the time for the performance of any of the obligations or other acts of the other party, (b) waive any inaccuracies in the representations and warranties of the other party contained herein or (c) to the extent permitted by applicable Law, waive compliance with any of the agreements of the other party or conditions to such party’s obligations contained herein. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid only if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the party to be bound thereby. Any waiver of any term or condition shall not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach or a subsequent waiver of the same term or condition, or a waiver of any other term or condition of this Agreement. The failure of either party hereto to assert any of its rights hereunder shall not constitute a waiver of any of such rights.

Section 7.13  No Third Party Beneficiaries. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns and nothing herein is intended to or shall confer upon any other Person any legal
 
20

or equitable right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever, including any rights of employment for any specified period, under or by reason of this Agreement.

Section 7.14  Other Remedies; Specific Performance. Except as otherwise provided herein, any and all remedies herein expressly conferred upon a party will be deemed cumulative with and not exclusive of any other remedy conferred hereby, or by Law or equity upon such party, and the exercise by a party of any one remedy will not preclude the exercise of any other remedy. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provision of this Agreement is not performed in accordance with its specific terms or is otherwise breached. It is accordingly agreed that the parties shall be entitled to seek an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions hereof in any court of the United States or any state having jurisdiction, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at Law or in equity.

Section 7.15  Interpretive Rules. The words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and all Article and Section references are to this Agreement unless otherwise specified. The words “include,” “includes” and “including” will be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The table of contents and headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. No provision of this Agreement shall be construed to require either party or their respective officers, directors, subsidiaries or Affiliates to take any action which would violate or conflict with any applicable Law. The word “if” means “if and only if.” The word “or” shall not be exclusive. The meanings given to terms defined herein will be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of such terms. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun includes the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all references to “$” will be deemed references to the lawful money of the United States of America.

Section 7.16  Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. All Actions arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York; provided, however, that if such federal court does not have jurisdiction over such Action, such Action shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York state court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York. Consistent with the preceding sentence, the parties hereto hereby (a) submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any federal or state court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York for the purpose of any Action arising out of or relating to this Agreement brought by either party hereto and (b) irrevocably waive, and agree not to assert by way of motion, defense, or otherwise, in any such Action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that the Action is brought in an inconvenient forum, that the venue of the Action is improper, or that this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may not be enforced in or by any of the above-named courts. Each party further irrevocably consents to the service of process out of any of the aforementioned courts in any such Action by the mailing of copies thereof by mail to such party at its address set forth in this
 
21

Agreement, such service of process to be effective upon acknowledgment of receipt by registered mail; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 7.16 shall affect the right of any party to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law. The consent to jurisdiction set forth in this Section 7.16 shall not constitute a general consent to service of process in the State of New York and shall have no effect for any purpose except as provided in this Section 7.16.

Section 7.17  Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF THE OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER, AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT HAS BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT, AS APPLICABLE, BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION 7.17.

Section 7.18  Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

[remainder of page intentionally left blank]
 

 

22

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by or on behalf of each of the parties as of the day first above written.
 
     
  BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/  Lawrence C. Best
 
Name:  Lawrence C. Best
  Title:    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
     
  ABBOTT LABORATORIES 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  By:   /s/  Thomas C. Freyman
 
Name:  Thomas C. Freyman
  Title:     Executive Vice President, Finance and  Chief Financial Officer
 


 



23


EX-10.6 7 exh10-6_14526.htm SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 10.6 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 10.6
 
AMENDMENT TO SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT
 
THIS AMENDMENT TO SUBSCRIPTION AND STOCKHOLDER AGREEMENT (this "Amendment"), dated as of April 21, 2006, between BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation (“Boston Scientific”), and ABBOTT LABORATORIES, an Illinois corporation (Abbott).
 
WHEREAS, Boston Scientific and Abbott are parties to that certain Subscription and Stockholder Agreement dated as of the date hereof, pursuant to which Abbott is purchasing from Boston Scientific, and Boston Scientific is issuing and selling to Abbott, shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share of Boston Scientific (the "Agreement"); and
 
WHEREAS, Boston Scientific and Abbott desire to amend the Agreement as provided in this Amendment in accordance with Section 7.11 of the Agreement.
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the promises and mutual agreements contained in this Amendment, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereto agree as follows:
 
SECTION 1.    Registration Rights; Registration Procedures. The second sentence of Section 4.2(a) of the Agreement is hereby amended and restated to read as follows:
 
"To the extent such issuance of the Shares has not been registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement on or prior to the Share Closing Date, Boston Scientific shall, on or prior to the Share Closing Date, file with the SEC a "shelf" registration statement on Form S-3 pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act (including the Registration Statement, to the extent it is used as a resale shelf registration statement for the Shares, the "Shelf Registration") with respect to the Shares issuable by Boston Scientific to Abbott pursuant to this Agreement, and thereafter shall (x) use its reasonable best efforts to (A) have the Shelf Registration declared effective (or take such steps to make it automatically effective) as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, and (B) keep the Shelf Registration continuously effective from the date such Shelf Registration is declared effective until at least the second anniversary of such effective date (the "Effectiveness Period") in order to permit the prospectus forming a part thereof to be usable by Abbott and its Affiliates during such period, (y) in addition to undertaking any other obligations pursuant to this Section 4.2, (A) file on the Share Closing Date (but after the Share Closing) with the SEC (and deliver an electronic copy of the same to Abbott) a prospectus supplement to the automatic shelf registration statement filed by Boston Scientific on March 22, 2006 (the "Automatic Shelf”) meeting the applicable requirements of the Securities Act which shall provide for the resale of the Shares issued to Abbott pursuant to Section 2.1 pursuant to the Automatic Shelf and (B) with respect to the Shares to be issued to Abbott pursuant to Section 2.3, to the extent Boston Scientific fails to
 

deliver Shares registered under the Securities Act, file on the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date with the SEC (and deliver an electronic copy of the same to Abbott) a prospectus supplement to the Automatic Shelf meeting the applicable requirements of the Securities Act which shall provide for the resale of such Shares pursuant to the Automatic Shelf and (z) pay the required SEC filing fees relating to the Shares issuable by Boston Scientific to Abbott pursuant to this Agreement within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Securities Act in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r) under the Securities Act (except that (A) with respect to such filing fees relating to the Shares issued to Abbott pursuant to Section 2.1, such fees shall be paid on the Share Closing Date and (B) with respect to such filing fees relating to the Shares issued to Abbott pursuant to Section 2.3, such fees, if applicable, shall be paid on the Interest Reimbursement Issuance Date)."
 
SECTION 2.    Ratification of Agreement. Except as expressly provided in this Amendment, all of the terms, covenants, and other provisions of the Agreement are hereby ratified and confirmed and shall continue to be in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms. From and after the date hereof, all references to the Agreement shall refer to the Agreement as amended by this Amendment. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Amendment shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Agreement.
 
SECTION 3.    Governing Law. This Amendment shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. All Actions arising out of or relating to this Amendment shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York; provided, however, that if such federal court does not have jurisdiction over such Action, such Action shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York state court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York.
 
SECTION 4.    Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
 
[signature page follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Boston Scientific and Abbott have caused this Amendment to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.


BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION


By:  /s/                                                                                             
Name:    Lawrence C. Best
 
Title:
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

ABBOTT LABORATORIES
 

By:  /s/                                                                                                     
Name:    Thomas C. Freyman
 
Title:
Executive Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
EX-31.1 8 exh31-1_14526.htm 302 CERTIFICATION - C.E.O. WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 31.1 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATIONS
 

I, James R. Tobin, certify that:

1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Boston Scientific Corporation;
 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date:  August 9, 2006 By:   /s/ James R. Tobin
 
James R. Tobin
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
EX-31.2 9 exh31-2_14526.htm 302 CERTIFICATION - C.F.O. WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 31.2 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATIONS
I, Lawrence C. Best, certify that:
 
1.
I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Boston Scientific Corporation;
 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a)
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
b)
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c)
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d)
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5.
The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a)
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b)
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date:   August 9, 2006 By:   /s/ Lawrence C. Best
 
Lawrence C. Best
 
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President - Finance and Administration
 
EX-32.1 10 exh32-1_14526.htm 906 CERTIFICATION - C.E.O. WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 32.1 TO FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT 32.1

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.
SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002


In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Boston Scientific Corporation (the “Company”) for the period ending June 30, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned Chief Executive Officer of the Company hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that based on his knowledge:

(1)               
the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13 (a) or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and


(2)               
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Boston Scientific Corporation.

 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date:          August 9, 2006 By:   /s/ James R. Tobin
 
James R. Tobin
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
EX-32.2 11 exh32-2_14526.htm 906 CERTIFICATION - C.F.O. WWW.EXFILE.COM, INC. -- 14526 -- BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP. -- EXHIBIT 32.2 TO FORM 10-Q

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C.
SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 906 OF THE
SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
 
In connection with the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Boston Scientific Corporation (the “Company”) for the period ending June 30, 2006 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned Chief Financial Officer of the Company hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that based on his knowledge:

(1)       
the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13 (a) or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and


(2)       
the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Boston Scientific Corporation.

 
 
 
     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date:          August 9, 2006 By:   /s/ Lawrence C. Best
 
Lawrence C. Best
 
Chief Financial Officer and Executive Vice President - Finance and Administration
 
 
-----END PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE-----