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Fair Value Measurements (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Gains (losses) recognized in earnings for derivatives designed as hedging instruments
The following presents the effect of our derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges under Topic 815 on our accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations during the second quarter and first half of 2016 and 2015 (in millions):
 
Amount of Pre-tax
Gain (Loss)
Recognized in OCI
(Effective Portion)
 
Amount of Pre-tax Gain (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Earnings
(Effective Portion)
 
Location in Statement of
Operations
Three Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
$
(99
)
 
$
32

 
Cost of products sold
 
$
(99
)
 
$
32

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
$
(25
)
 
$
53

 
Cost of products sold
Interest rate derivative contracts
$
10

 
$
1

 
Interest Expense
 
$
(15
)
 
$
54

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016
 
 
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
$
(158
)
 
$
80

 
Cost of products sold
 
$
(158
)
 
$
80

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
$
68

 
$
102

 
Cost of products sold
Interest rate derivative contracts
$
11

 
$
2

 
Interest Expense
 
$
79

 
$
104

 
 
Gains (losses) recognized in earnings for derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
The amount of gain (loss) recognized in earnings related to the ineffective portion of hedging relationships was immaterial for all periods presented.
Net foreign currency gain (loss) [Table Text Block]
Net gains and losses on currency hedge contracts not designated as hedging instruments were offset by net losses and gains from foreign currency transaction exposures, as shown in the following table:
in millions
 
Location in Statement of Operations
 
Three Months Ended
 
Six Months Ended
 
 
June 30,
 
June 30,
 
 
2016
 
2015
 
2016
 
2015
Gain (loss) on currency hedge contracts
 
Other, net
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(9
)
 
$
(67
)
 
$
14

Gain (loss) on foreign currency transaction exposures
 
Other, net
 
29

 
4

 
63

 
(28
)
Net foreign currency gain (loss)
 
Other, net
 
$
1

 
$
(5
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(14
)
Classification of derivative assets and liabilities within level 2
The following are the balances of our derivative assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
 
 
As of
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
(in millions)
Location in Balance Sheet (1)
2016
 
2015
Derivative Assets:
 
 
 
 
Currently or Previously Designated Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
Other current assets
$
88

 
$
138

Currency hedge contracts
Other long-term assets
13

 
66

 
 
101

 
204

Non-Designated Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
Other current assets
43

 
33

Total Derivative Assets
 
$
144

 
$
237

 
 
 
 
 
Derivative Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Currently or Previously Designated Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
Other current liabilities
$
21

 
$
1

Currency hedge contracts
Other long-term liabilities
99

 

 
 
120

 
1

Non-Designated Hedging Instruments
 
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
Other current liabilities
79

 
22

Total Derivative Liabilities
 
$
199

 
$
23


(1)
We classify derivative assets and liabilities as current when the remaining term of the derivative contract is one year or less.
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis consist of the following as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015:
 
June 30, 2016
 
As of December 31, 2015
(in millions)
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Assets
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
Money market and government funds
$
77

 
$

 
$

 
$
77

 
$
118

 
$

 
$

 
$
118

Currency hedge contracts

 
144

 

 
144

 

 
237

 

 
237

 
$
77

 
$
144

 
$

 
$
221

 
$
118

 
$
237

 
$

 
$
355

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Currency hedge contracts
$

 
$
199

 
$

 
$
199

 
$

 
$
23

 
$

 
$
23

Accrued contingent consideration

 

 
207

 
207

 

 

 
246

 
246

 
$

 
$
199

 
$
207

 
$
406

 
$

 
$
23

 
$
246

 
$
269