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INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL  
INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

12.   INTANGIBLE ASSETS AND GOODWILL

  • Intangible Assets

    The major components of intangible assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 were as follows:

   
  Weighted-
Average
Useful
Lives
(Years)
  2011   2010  
   
  Gross
Carrying
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
  Gross
Carrying
Amount
  Accumulated
Amortization
  Net
Carrying
Amount
 
 

Finite-lived intangible assets:

                                           
   

Product brands

    13   $ 6,442,371   $ (737,876 ) $ 5,704,495   $ 4,227,465   $ (404,951 ) $ 3,822,514  
   

Corporate brands

    19     181,349     (10,630 )   170,719     169,675     (2,191 )   167,484  
   

Product rights

    8     1,302,748     (306,936 )   995,812     1,074,611     (279,275 )   795,336  
   

Partner relationships

    7     135,095     (15,633 )   119,462              
   

Out-licensed technology and other

    8     174,873     (38,915 )   135,958     205,332     (17,842 )   187,490  
                                   
     

Total finite-lived intangible assets(1)

    13     8,236,436     (1,109,990 )   7,126,446     5,677,083     (704,259 )   4,972,824  
 

Indefinite-lived intangible assets:

                                           
   

Acquired IPR&D(2)

    NA     531,352         531,352     1,399,956         1,399,956  
                                   
 

 

        $ 8,767,788   $ (1,109,990 ) $ 7,657,798   $ 7,077,039   $ (704,259 ) $ 6,372,780  
                                   

  • (1)
    As described in note 4, in connection with the divestitures of IDP-111 and 5-FU, the Company reclassified from intangible assets $54.4 million and $14.8 million of carrying value related to these products, respectively, to assets held for sale in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011. In addition, the Company recognized $7.9 million and $19.8 million of impairment charges related to IDP-111 and 5-FU, respectively, in Amortization of intangible assets in the consolidated statements of income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2011.

    (2)
    As described in note 5, in December 2011, ezogabine/retigabine received scheduling as a controlled substance, which triggered the reclassification of $797.7 million of IPR&D to a finite-lived product brand intangible asset, to be amortized over an estimated useful life of seven years. Also, the Company recognized impairment charges on IPR&D assets of $105.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2011, relating to the A002, A004, and A006 programs (U.S. Neurology and Other segment) acquired as part of the Aton acquisition in 2010 described above under note 3, as well as the IDP-109 and IDP-115 programs (U.S. Dermatology segment). The impairment charges were triggered in the fourth quarter of 2011 due to unfavorable study results, feedback received from the FDA which would result in the incurrence of higher costs to perform additional studies, reassessment of risk and the probability of success, and/or pipeline prioritization decisions resulting in the re-allocation of Company resources to other research and development programs. The impairment charges on IPR&D assets were recorded in Acquired in-process research and development expense in the consolidated statements of income (loss) for the year ended December 31, 2011.
  • The increase in intangible assets primarily reflects the acquisition of the PharmaSwiss, Sanitas, Elidel® and Xerese®, Dermik, Ortho Dermatologics, Afexa and iNova identifiable intangible assets (as described in note 3) and the rights to Zovirax® (as described in note 4), partially offset by the impact of the measurement period adjustments in connection with the Merger (as described in note 3), the impact of foreign currency exchange, the write-off of IPR&D assets described above, the carrying amount of the Cloderm® intangible assets expensed on the out-license of the product rights and the reclassification from intangible assets of the carrying values of IDP-111 and 5-FU to assets held for sale as described above.

    For the years ended December 31, 2011, 2010 and 2009, amortization expense related to intangible assets was recorded as follows:

   
  2011   2010   2009  
 

Alliance and royalty revenue

  $ 1,072   $ 1,072   $ 1,072  
 

Cost of goods sold

    8,103     8,103     8,103  
 

Amortization expense

    557,814     219,758     104,730  
                 
 

 

  $ 566,989   $ 228,933   $ 113,905  
                 
  • Estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the five succeeding years ending December 31 is as follows:

   
  2012   2013   2014   2015   2016  
 

Amortization expense

  $ 799,318   $ 801,101   $ 791,634   $ 772,828   $ 772,595  
  • Goodwill

    As of the Merger Date, the Company reassigned its existing goodwill to affected reporting units using a relative fair value approach. The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill from the Merger Date through December 31, 2011 were as follows:

 
  U.S.
Neurology
and Other
  U.S.
Dermatology
  Canada
and
Australia
  Branded
Generics —
Europe
  Branded
Generics —
Latin
America
  Total  

Balance, September 28, 2010

  $ 68,029   $ 18,495   $ 9,655   $ 4,115   $   $ 100,294  

Acquisition of Valeant

    1,311,487     480,043     369,493     350,876     366,957     2,878,856  

Foreign exchange and other(a)

    (24,561 )   (17,097 )   19,667     (2,847 )   47,064     22,226  
                           

Balance, December 31, 2010

    1,354,955     481,441     398,815     352,144     414,021     3,001,376  
                           

Additions(b)

        11,648     220,228     364,451         596,327  

Adjustments(c)

    187,248     (338 )   (32,963 )   (24,623 )   (12,858 )   116,466  

Foreign exchange and other

        (1,100 )   (5,806 )   (66,498 )   (41,979 )   (115,383 )
                           

Balance, December 31, 2011

  $ 1,542,203   $ 491,651   $ 580,274   $ 625,474   $ 359,184   $ 3,598,786  
                           

  • (a)
    Foreign exchange and other in 2010 contains reclassifications between segments to conform to the current year management structure.

    (b)
    Relates to the acquisitions of PharmaSwiss, Sanitas, Dermik, Ortho Dermatologics, Afexa, iNova and Ganehill (as described in note 3).

    (c)
    Reflects the impact of measurement period adjustments related to the Merger (as described in note 3).

    As described in note 3, the allocation of the goodwill balance associated with the acquisition of PharmaSwiss, Sanitas, Dermik, Ortho Dermatologics, Afexa and iNova is provisional and subject to the completion of the valuation of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.