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LONG-TERM DEBT
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
LONG-TERM DEBT.  
LONG-TERM DEBT

11.   LONG-TERM DEBT

  • Long-term debt as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 comprised the following:

   
  Maturity
Date
  As of
June 30
2011
  As of
December 31
2010
 
 

Revolving Credit Facility

  December 2012   $ 100,000   $  
 

Term Loan A Facility

            975,000  
 

Senior Notes:

                 
   

6.50%

  July 2016     950,000      
   

6.75%

  October 2017     497,770     497,589  
   

6.875%

  December 2018     992,973     992,498  
   

7.00%

  October 2020     695,956     695,735  
   

6.75%

  August 2021     650,000      
   

7.25%

  July 2022     539,973      
 

Convertible Notes:

                 
   

4.00%

  November 2013         220,792  
   

5.375%(a)

  August 2014     102,617     196,763  
 

Other

        17,500     16,900  
                 
 

 

        4,546,789     3,595,277  
 

Less current portion

        (17,500 )   (116,900 )
                 
 

 

      $ 4,529,289   $ 3,478,377  
                 

(a)
Refer to note 12 — Securities Repurchase Program.
  • Aggregate maturities of long-term debt, including the current portion, for each of the five succeeding years ended December 31 and thereafter are as follows:

 

2011

  $ 17,500  
 

2012

    100,000  
 

2013

     
 

2014

    114,782  
 

2015

     
 

Thereafter

    4,350,000  
         
 

Total gross maturities

    4,582,282  
 

Unamortized discounts

    (35,493 )
         
 

Total long-term debt

  $ 4,546,789  
         
  • Revolving Credit Facility

    On June 29, 2011, Valeant entered into a Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the "Credit Agreement"), consisting of a $200.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the "Revolving Credit Facility"). The Revolving Credit Facility will mature on the one-and-one-half-year anniversary of the closing date and will not amortize. As of June 30, 2011, Valeant had borrowed an aggregate principal amount of $100.0 million under the Revolving Credit Facility.

    Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at Valeant's option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the prime rate, (2) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1%, and (3) a LIBO rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for a one-month interest period adjusted for certain additional costs plus 1%, or (b) a LIBO rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs, plus an applicable margin in each case of (a) or (b). The applicable margin for borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility will be 2.0% with respect to base rate borrowings and 3.0% with respect to LIBO rate borrowings. As of June 30, 2011, the effective rate of interest on the Company's borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility was 3.22%.

    Under certain circumstances, Valeant will be required to make mandatory prepayments of the loans under the Revolving Credit Facility, on a pro rata basis, subject to certain exceptions set forth in the Credit Agreement. Valeant will be permitted to voluntarily reduce the unutilized portion of the commitment amount and repay outstanding loans under the Revolving Credit Facility at any time without premium or penalty, other than customary "breakage" costs with respect to LIBO rate loans.

    Valeant's obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility are guaranteed by the Company and the same guarantors under the Company's senior notes indentures. Valeant's obligations and the obligations of the guarantors under the Revolving Credit Facility are secured by first-priority security interests in substantially all tangible and intangible assets of Valeant and the guarantors, including 100% of the capital stock of Valeant and each domestic subsidiary of Valeant, 65% of the capital stock of each foreign subsidiary of Valeant that is directly owned by Valeant or a guarantor, and 100% of the capital stock of Valeant and each other subsidiary of the Company (other than Valeant's subsidiaries) that is owned by a guarantor, in each case subject to certain exclusions set forth in the credit documentation governing the Revolving Credit Facility.

    The Revolving Credit Facility contains a number of covenants that, among other things and subject to certain exceptions, restrict Valeant's ability and the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to: incur additional indebtedness; create liens; enter into agreements and other arrangements that include negative pledge clauses; pay dividends on capital stock or redeem, repurchase or retire capital stock or subordinated indebtedness; create restrictions on the payment of dividends or other distributions by subsidiaries; make investments, loans, advances and acquisitions; merge, amalgamate or sell assets, including equity interests of the subsidiaries; enter into sale and leaseback transactions; engage in transactions with affiliates; enter into new lines of business; and enter into amendments of or waivers under subordinated indebtedness, organizational documents and certain other material agreements.

    The Credit Agreement requires that Valeant maintain a maximum leverage ratio of 4.75 to 1.00 as of the last day of each fiscal quarter. The Credit Agreement also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default. If an event of default, as specified in the Credit Agreement, shall occur and be continuing, Valeant may be required to repay all amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2011, Valeant was in compliance with all covenants associated with the Revolving Credit Facility.

    Term Loan A Facility

    On September 27, 2010, Valeant and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a Credit and Guaranty Agreement (the "Old Credit Agreement") with a syndicate of lending institutions, consisting of (1) a four-and-one-half-year non-amortizing $125.0 million revolving credit facility, (2) a five-year amortizing $1.0 billion term loan A facility (the "Term Loan A Facility"), and (3) a six-year amortizing $1.625 billion term loan B facility (the "Term Loan B Facility"). Effective November 29, 2010, the Term Loan B Facility was prepaid in full. Effective March 8, 2011, Valeant terminated the Old Credit Agreement, using a portion of the net proceeds from the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes offering (as described below) to prepay the amounts outstanding under the Term Loan A Facility and cancel the undrawn revolving credit facility.

    2016 Notes and 2022 Notes

    On March 8, 2011, Valeant issued $950.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.50% senior notes due 2016 (the "2016 Notes") and $550.0 million aggregate principal amount of 7.25% senior notes due 2022 (the "2022 Notes") in a private placement. The 2016 Notes will mature on July 15, 2016 and the 2022 Notes will mature on July 15, 2022. The 2016 Notes accrue interest at the rate of 6.50% per year and the 2022 Notes accrue interest at the rate of 7.25% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on each January 15 and July 15, commencing on July 15, 2011. The 2016 Notes were issued at par and the 2022 Notes were issued at 98.125% of par for an effective annual yield of 7.50%. The 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Valeant and are jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and each of the Company's subsidiaries (other than Valeant) that is a guarantor under its other senior notes. Certain of the future subsidiaries of Valeant and the Company may be required to guarantee the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes.

    Net proceeds of the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes offering of $975.0 million were used to prepay the amount outstanding under Valeant's Term Loan A Facility, as described above. In addition, net proceeds of $274.8 million were used to fund the repurchase of common shares of the Company from ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. ("ValueAct") in March 2011 (as described in note 12).

    Valeant may redeem all or a portion of the 2016 Notes at any time prior to July 15, 2013, and the 2022 Notes at any time prior to July 15, 2016, in each case, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption, plus a "make-whole" premium. On or after July 15, 2013, Valeant may redeem all or a portion of the 2016 Notes and, on or after July 15, 2016, Valeant may redeem all or a portion of the 2022 Notes, in each case at the redemption prices applicable to the 2016 Notes or the 2022 Notes, as set forth in the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption of the 2016 Notes or the 2022 Notes, as applicable. In addition, prior to July 15, 2013 for the 2016 Notes and July 15, 2014 for the 2022 Notes, Valeant may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of either the 2016 Notes or the 2022 Notes, at redemption prices of 106.500% and 107.250%, respectively, of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, in each case with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings.

    If Valeant or the Company experiences a change in control, Valeant may be required to repurchase the 2016 Notes or 2022 Notes, as applicable, in whole or in part, at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the purchase date of the 2016 Notes or the 2022 Notes, as applicable.

    The 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes indenture contains covenants that limit the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to, among other things: incur or guarantee additional debt; make certain investments and other restricted payments; create liens; enter into transactions with affiliates; engage in mergers, consolidations or amalgamations; repurchase capital stock, repurchase subordinated debt and make certain investments; and transfer and sell assets. If an event of default, as specified in the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes indenture, shall occur and be continuing, either the trustee or the holders of a specified percentage of the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes may accelerate the maturity of all the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes.

    2021 Notes

    On February 8, 2011, Valeant issued at par $650.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.75% senior notes due 2021 (the "2021 Notes") in a private placement. Interest on the 2021 Notes accrues at the rate of 6.75% per year and will be payable semi-annually in arrears on each February 15 and August 15, commencing on August 15, 2011. The 2021 Notes will mature on August 15, 2021. The 2021 Notes are senior unsecured obligations of Valeant and are jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and each of the Company's subsidiaries (other than Valeant) that is a guarantor under its other senior notes. Certain of the future subsidiaries of Valeant and the Company may be required to guarantee the 2021 Notes.

    The net proceeds of the 2021 Notes offering were used principally to finance the acquisitions of PharmaSwiss (as described in note 3) and Zovirax® (as described in note 4).

    Valeant may redeem all or a portion of the 2021 Notes at any time prior to February 15, 2016, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of redemption, plus a "make-whole" premium. On or after February 15, 2016, Valeant may redeem all or a portion of the 2021 Notes at the redemption prices applicable to the 2021 Notes as set forth in the 2021 Notes indenture, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of redemption of the 2021 Notes. In addition, prior to February 15, 2014, Valeant may redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the 2021 Notes at a redemption price of 106.750% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to the redemption date, with the net proceeds of certain equity offerings.

    If Valeant or the Company experiences a change in control, Valeant may be required to repurchase the 2021 Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the purchase date of the 2021 Notes.

    The 2021 Notes indenture contains covenants substantially consistent with those contained in the 2016 Notes and 2022 Notes indenture (as described above).

    4.0% Convertible Notes

    On April 20, 2011, the Company distributed a notice of redemption to holders of Valeant's 4.0% convertible subordinated notes due 2013 (the "4.0% Convertible Notes"), pursuant to which all of the outstanding 4.0% Convertible Notes would be redeemed on May 20, 2011 (the "Redemption Date"), at a redemption price of 100% of the outstanding aggregate principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the Redemption Date. The 4.0% Convertible Notes called for redemption could be converted at the election of the holders at any time before the close of business on May 19, 2011. Consequently, all of the outstanding 4.0% Convertible Notes were converted into 17,782,764 common shares of the Company, at a conversion rate of 79.0667 common shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, which represented a conversion price of approximately $12.65 per share.

    Immediately prior to settlement, the carrying amount of the liability component of the 4.0% Convertible Notes was $221.4 million and the estimated fair value of the liability component was $226.0 million. The difference of $4.6 million between the carrying amount and the estimated fair value of the liability component was recognized as a loss on extinguishment of debt in the three-month period ended June 30, 2011. The difference of $666.0 million between the estimated fair value of the liability component of $226.0 million and the aggregate fair value of the common shares issued to effect the settlement of $892.0 million resulted in charges to additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit of $226.0 million and $440.0 million, respectively.

    With respect to Valeant's call option agreements in respect of the shares underlying the conversion of $200.0 million principal amount of the 4.0% Convertible Notes, these agreements consisted of purchased call options on 15,813,338 common shares, which matured on May 20, 2011, and written call options on the identical number of shares, which mature on August 18, 2011. As of the Merger Date, these call options are to be settled in common shares of the Company. In June 2011, 11,479,365 common shares were received on the net-share settlement of the purchased call options, which common shares were subsequently cancelled.