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FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
Principal amounts of debt obligations and principal amounts of debt obligations net of premiums, discounts and issuance costs consist of the following:
March 31, 2022December 31, 2021
(in millions)MaturityPrincipal AmountNet of Premiums, Discounts and Issuance CostsPrincipal AmountNet of Premiums, Discounts and Issuance Costs
Senior Secured Credit Facilities:
2023 Revolving Credit FacilityJune 2023$— $— $285 $285 
June 2025 Term Loan B FacilityJune 20252,629 2,577 2,829 2,772 
November 2025 Term Loan B FacilityNovember 2025994 985 994 984 
Senior Secured Notes:
5.50% Secured Notes
November 20251,750 1,740 1,750 1,739 
6.125% Secured Notes
February 20271,000 986 — — 
5.75% Secured Notes
August 2027500 495 500 495 
4.875% Secured Notes
June 20281,600 1,581 1,600 1,580 
Senior Unsecured Notes: 
6.125%
April 20252,650 2,640 2,650 2,640 
9.00%
December 20251,500 1,483 1,500 1,482 
9.25%
April 20261,500 1,490 1,500 1,489 
8.50%
January 20271,750 1,754 1,750 1,754 
7.00%
January 2028750 743 750 743 
5.00%
January 20281,250 1,238 1,250 1,238 
6.25%
February 20291,500 1,484 1,500 1,483 
5.00%February 20291,000 990 1,000 990 
7.25%
May 2029750 743 750 742 
5.25%
January 20301,250 1,237 1,250 1,237 
5.25%February 20311,000 990 1,000 989 
OtherVarious12 12 12 12 
Total long-term debt and other $23,385 23,168 $22,870 22,654 
Less: Current portion of long-term debt and other — — 
Non-current portion of long-term debt $23,168 $22,654 
Covenant Compliance
The Senior Secured Credit Facilities (as defined below) and the indentures governing the Senior Secured Notes and Senior Unsecured Notes contain customary affirmative and negative covenants and specified events of default. These affirmative
and negative covenants include, among other things, and subject to certain qualifications and exceptions, covenants that restrict the Company’s ability and the ability of its subsidiaries to: incur or guarantee additional indebtedness; create or permit liens on assets; pay dividends on capital stock or redeem, repurchase or retire capital stock or subordinated indebtedness; make certain investments and other restricted payments; engage in mergers, acquisitions, consolidations and amalgamations; transfer and sell certain assets; and engage in transactions with affiliates. As of March 31, 2022, the amount available for restricted payments under the “builder basket” in the Company’s most restrictive indentures (as defined by those indentures) was approximately $13,900 million (although such availability is subject to the Company’s compliance with a 2.00:1.00 fixed charge coverage ratio). The 2023 Revolving Credit Facility (as defined below) also contains a financial maintenance covenant that, prior to giving effect to the Second Amendment (as defined below), required the Company to maintain a first lien net leverage ratio of not greater than 4.00:1.00. The financial maintenance covenant may be waived or amended without the consent of the term loan facility lenders and contains a customary term loan facility standstill.
As of March 31, 2022, the Company was in compliance with its financial maintenance covenant related to its debt obligations. The Company, based on its current forecast for the next twelve months from the date of issuance of these financial statements, expects to remain in compliance with its financial maintenance covenant and meet its debt service obligations over that same period.
The Company continues to take steps to improve its operating results to ensure continual compliance with its financial maintenance covenant and may take other actions to reduce its debt levels to align with the Company’s long-term strategy, including divesting other businesses, refinancing debt and issuing equity or equity-linked securities as deemed appropriate.
Senior Secured Credit Facilities
On June 1, 2018, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries as guarantors entered into the “Senior Secured Credit Facilities” under the Company’s Fourth Amended and Restated Credit and Guaranty Agreement, as amended by the First Incremental Amendment to the Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of November 27, 2018 (the “2018 Restated Credit Agreement”) with a syndicate of financial institutions and investors as lenders. Prior to the Second Amendment (as defined below), the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement provided for a revolving credit facility of $1,225 million, maturing on the earlier of June 1, 2023 and the date that is 91 calendar days prior to the scheduled maturity of indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company and Bausch Health Americas, Inc. (“BHA”) in an aggregate principal amount in excess of $1,000 million (the “2023 Revolving Credit Facility”) and term loan facilities of original principal amounts of $4,565 million and $1,500 million, maturing in June 2025 (the “June 2025 Term Loan B Facility”) and November 2025 (the “November 2025 Term Loan B Facility"), respectively. Both the Company and BHA were borrowers with respect to the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility. Borrowings under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility could be made in U.S. dollars or Canadian dollars (or if an amendment to the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement was made to replace LIBOR with an alternative benchmark rate with respect to borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility denominated in euros, euros).
Description of Senior Secured Credit Facilities as of March 31, 2022
The following description describes the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement as in effect on March 31, 2022, prior to giving effect to the Second Amendment (as defined below).
Borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities in U.S. dollars bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either: (i) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of: (a) the prime rate (as defined in the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement), (b) the federal funds effective rate plus 1/2 of 1.00% or (c) the eurocurrency rate (as defined in the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement) for a period of one month plus 1.00% (or if such eurocurrency rate shall not be ascertainable, 1.00%) or (ii) a eurocurrency rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for U.S. dollar deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs (provided, however, that the eurocurrency rate shall at no time be less than 0.00% per annum), in each case plus an applicable margin.
Borrowings under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility in euros, when available, are expected to bear interest at a term benchmark rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for euro deposits for the interest period relevant to such borrowing (provided, however, that the eurocurrency rate is at no time expected to be less than 0.00% per annum), plus an applicable margin.
Borrowings under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility in Canadian dollars bear interest at a rate per annum equal to, at the Company’s option, either: (i) a prime rate determined by reference to the higher of: (a) the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the “Canadian Prime Rate” or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to quote such rate, the highest per annum interest rate published by the Bank of Canada as its prime rate and (b) the 1 month BA rate (as defined below) calculated daily plus 1.00% (provided, however, that the prime rate shall at no time be less than 0.00%) or (ii) the bankers’ acceptance rate for Canadian dollar deposits in the Toronto interbank market (the “BA rate”) for the interest period relevant to such borrowing (provided, however, that the BA rate shall at no time be less than 0.00% per annum), in each case plus an applicable margin.
Subject to certain exceptions and customary baskets set forth in the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement, the Company is required to make mandatory prepayments of the loans under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities under certain circumstances, including from: (i) 100% of the net cash proceeds of insurance and condemnation proceeds for property or asset losses (subject to reinvestment rights, decrease based on leverage ratios and net proceeds threshold), (ii) 100% of the net cash proceeds from the incurrence of debt (other than permitted debt as described in the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement), (iii) 50% of Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement) subject to decrease based on leverage ratios and subject to a threshold amount and (iv) 100% of net cash proceeds from asset sales (subject to reinvestment rights, decrease based on leverage ratios and net proceeds threshold). These mandatory prepayments may be used to satisfy future amortization.
The applicable interest rate margins for the June 2025 Term Loan B Facility and the November 2025 Term Loan B Facility are 2.00% and 1.75%, respectively, with respect to base rate and prime rate borrowings and 3.00% and 2.75%, respectively, with respect to eurocurrency rate and BA rate borrowings. As of March 31, 2022, the stated rates of interest on the Company’s borrowings under the June 2025 Term Loan B Facility and the November 2025 Term Loan B Facility were 3.21% and 2.96% per annum, respectively.
The amortization rate for both the June 2025 Term Loan B Facility and the November 2025 Term Loan B Facility is 5.00% per annum. The Company may direct that prepayments be applied to such amortization payments in order of maturity. As of March 31, 2022, there were no remaining mandatory quarterly amortization payments for the Senior Secured Credit Facilities.
The applicable interest rate margins for borrowings under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility are 1.50%-2.00% with respect to base rate or prime rate borrowings and 2.50%-3.00% with respect to eurocurrency rate or BA rate borrowings. As of March 31, 2022, the stated rate of interest on the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility was 2.96% per annum. As of March 31, 2022, the Company had no outstanding borrowings, $54 million of issued and outstanding letters of credit and remaining availability of $1,171 million under its 2023 Revolving Credit Facility. In addition, the Company is required to pay commitment fees of 0.25%-0.50% per annum with respect to the unutilized commitments under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility, payable quarterly in arrears. The Company also is required to pay: (i) letter of credit fees on the maximum amount available to be drawn under all outstanding letters of credit in an amount equal to the applicable margin on eurocurrency rate borrowings under the 2023 Revolving Credit Facility on a per annum basis, payable quarterly in arrears, (ii) customary fronting fees for the issuance of letters of credit and (iii) agency fees.
The 2018 Restated Credit Agreement permits the incurrence of incremental credit facility borrowings up to the greater of $1,000 million and 28.5% of Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) (as defined in the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement), subject to customary terms and conditions, as well as the incurrence of additional incremental credit facility borrowings subject to, in the case of secured debt, a secured leverage ratio of not greater than 3.50:1.00, and, in the case of unsecured debt, either a total leverage ratio of not greater than 6.50:1.00 or an interest coverage ratio of not less than 2.00:1.00.
As more fully discussed in Note 20, “SUBSEQUENT EVENTS”, on May 10, 2022 in connection with the B+L IPO, the Company completed a series of transactions in which among other things: (i) Bausch + Lomb entered into a new credit facility, (ii) the Company repaid certain amounts outstanding under its existing term B loans, (iii) the Company refinanced the remaining amounts outstanding under its credit facilities and (iv) the Company discharged the indenture governing the 6.125% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2025 (the “April 2025 Unsecured Notes” and the related indenture the “April 2025 Unsecured Notes Indenture”) with, among other sources, the net proceeds from the February 2027 Secured Notes (defined below).
Senior Secured Notes
The Senior Secured Notes are guaranteed by each of the Company’s subsidiaries that is a guarantor under the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement and existing Senior Unsecured Notes (together, the “Note Guarantors”). In connection with the closing of the B+L IPO, the discharge of the 6.125% Notes Indenture and the related release in respect of the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement, the guarantees and related security provided by Bausch + Lomb and its subsidiaries in respect of the existing senior notes of the Company and BHA were released.
The Senior Secured Notes and the guarantees related thereto are senior obligations and are secured, subject to permitted liens and certain other exceptions, by the same first priority liens that secure the Company’s obligations under the 2022 Restated Credit Agreement (as defined below) under the terms of the indentures governing the Senior Secured Notes.
The Senior Secured Notes and the guarantees rank equally in right of repayment with all of the Company’s and Note Guarantors’ respective existing and future unsubordinated indebtedness and senior to the Company’s and Note Guarantors’ respective future subordinated indebtedness. The Senior Secured Notes and the guarantees related thereto are effectively pari passu with the Company’s and the Note Guarantors’ respective existing and future indebtedness secured by a first priority
lien on the collateral securing the Senior Secured Notes and effectively senior to the Company’s and the Note Guarantors’ respective existing and future indebtedness that is unsecured, including the existing Senior Unsecured Notes, or that is secured by junior liens, in each case to the extent of the value of the collateral. In addition, the Senior Secured Notes are structurally subordinated to: (i) all liabilities of any of the Company’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the Senior Secured Notes and (ii) any of the Company’s debt that is secured by assets that are not collateral.
Upon the occurrence of a change in control (as defined in the indentures governing the Senior Secured Notes), unless the Company has exercised its right to redeem all of the notes of a series, holders of the Senior Secured Notes may require the Company to repurchase such holder’s notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest.
4.875% Senior Secured Notes due 2028 - June 2021 Refinancing Transactions
On June 8, 2021, the Company issued $1,600 million aggregate principal amount of 4.875% Senior Secured Notes due June 2028 (the “June 2028 Secured Notes”) in a private placement. The proceeds and cash on hand were used to: (i) repurchase a portion and redeem the remainder of $1,600 million of 7.00% Senior Secured Notes due 2024 (the “March 2024 Secured Notes”), representing the remaining outstanding principal balance of the March 2024 Secured Notes and (ii) pay all fees and expenses associated with these transactions (collectively, the “June 2021 Refinancing Transactions”). The June 2021 Refinancing Transactions were accounted for as an extinguishment of debt and the Company incurred a loss on extinguishment of debt of $38 million representing the difference between the amount paid to settle the extinguished debt and the extinguished debt’s carrying value. Interest on the June 2028 Secured Notes is payable semi-annually in arrears on each June 1 and December 1.
The June 2028 Secured Notes are redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time on or after June 1, 2024, at the redemption prices set forth in the June 2028 Secured Notes indenture. The Company may redeem some or all of the June 2028 Secured Notes prior to June 1, 2024 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but not including, the date of the redemption plus a “make-whole” premium. In addition, at any time prior to June 1, 2024, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the June 2028 Secured Notes using the net proceeds of certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth in the June 2028 Secured Notes indenture.
6.125% Senior Secured Notes due 2027 - February 2022 Financing
On February 10, 2022, the Company issued $1,000 million aggregate principal amount of 6.125% senior secured notes due February 2027 (the “February 2027 Secured Notes”). As discussed in further detail below, the proceeds from the February 2027 Secured Notes, along with proceeds from the B+L IPO, the 2027 Term Loans and the B+L Debt Financing (each as defined below) and cash on hand, were used to deposit funds sufficient to redeem in full all outstanding April 2025 Unsecured Notes and for the Credit Agreement Refinancing. The February 2027 Secured Notes accrue interest at a rate of 6.125% per year, payable semi-annually in arrears on each February and August.
The February 2027 Secured Notes are redeemable at the option of the Company, in whole or in part, at any time on or after February 2024, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture. The Company may redeem some or all of the February 2027 Secured Notes prior to February 2024 at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof plus a “make-whole” premium. Prior to February 2024, the Company may redeem up to 40% of the aggregate principal amount of the February 2027 Secured Notes using the proceeds of certain equity offerings at the redemption price set forth in the indenture.
Senior Unsecured Notes
The Senior Unsecured Notes issued by the Company are the Company’s senior unsecured obligations and are jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by each of its subsidiaries that is a guarantor under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. The Senior Unsecured Notes issued by BHA are senior unsecured obligations of BHA and are jointly and severally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company and each of its subsidiaries (other than BHA) that is a guarantor under the Senior Secured Credit Facilities. Future subsidiaries of the Company and BHA, if any, may be required to guarantee the Senior Unsecured Notes. In connection with the closing of the B+L IPO, the discharge of the April 2025 Unsecured Notes Indenture and the related release in respect of the 2018 Restated Credit Agreement, the guarantees and related security provided by Bausch + Lomb and its subsidiaries in respect of the existing senior notes of the Company and BHA were released.
If the Company experiences a change in control, the Company may be required to make an offer to repurchase each series of Senior Unsecured Notes, in whole or in part, at a purchase price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of the Senior Unsecured Notes repurchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest.
Weighted Average Stated Rate of Interest
The weighted average stated rate of interest for the Company’s outstanding debt obligations as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was 5.97% and 5.88%, respectively.
Maturities
Maturities of debt obligations for the remainder of 2022, the five succeeding years ending December 31 and thereafter are as follows:
(in millions)
Remainder of 2022$— 
2023— 
2024— 
20259,523 
20261,500 
20273,250 
Thereafter9,112 
Total debt obligations23,385 
Unamortized premiums, discounts and issuance costs(217)
Total long-term debt and other$23,168 
In connection with the closing of the B+L IPO, the conditions to the Company’s previously announced redemption of its April 2025 Unsecured Notes were satisfied. On May 10, 2022, the Company caused sufficient funds for the redemption in full of the April 2025 Unsecured Notes at a redemption price of 101.021% of the principal amount thereof to be irrevocably deposited with the Bank of New York Mellon, N.A., as trustee under the April 2025 Unsecured Notes Indenture and the April 2025 Unsecured Notes was discharged. The April 2025 Unsecured Notes will be redeemed on May 16, 2022. In addition, as of May 10, 2022, the Company has drawn $350 million on the 2027 Revolving Credit Facility (defined below).
This satisfaction and discharge, as well as the B+L Debt Financing, the Credit Agreement Refinancing and the borrowings under the 2027 Revolving Credit Facility (each as defined in Note 20, “SUBSEQUENT EVENTS”), are not reflected in the maturities table above. See Note 20, “SUBSEQUENT EVENTS” for further details regarding these transactions.