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PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Retirement Benefits [Abstract]  
Schedule of amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss
The amounts included in accumulated other comprehensive loss as of December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:
 
 
Pension Benefit Plans
 
U.S. Postretirement
Benefit Plan
 
U.S. Plan
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
(in millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Unrecognized actuarial losses
 
$
(31
)
 
$
(18
)
 
$
(26
)
 
$
(50
)
 
$
(56
)
 
$
(61
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(4
)
 
$
(6
)
Unrecognized prior service credits
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
27

 
$
29

 
$
26

 
$
17

 
$
20

 
$
23

Components of net periodic benefit cost
The following table provides the components of net periodic (benefit) cost for the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and postretirement benefit plan in 2018, 2017 and 2016:
 
 
Pension Benefit Plans
 
U.S. Postretirement
Benefit Plan
 
U.S. Plan
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
(in millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
Service cost
 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
2

 
$
3

 
$
3

 
$
3

 
$

 
$

 
$

Interest cost
 
7

 
8

 
8

 
5

 
5

 
6

 
1

 
2

 
2

Expected return on plan assets
 
(15
)
 
(13
)
 
(13
)
 
(5
)
 
(5
)
 
(7
)
 

 

 

Amortization of net loss
 

 

 

 
1

 
2

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prior service credit
 

 

 

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
Other
 

 

 

 

 

 
2

 

 

 

Net periodic (benefit) cost
 
$
(6
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
(3
)
 
$
3

 
$
4

 
$
3

 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
 
$
(1
)
Components of the change in projected benefit obligations, change in plan assets and funded status
The table below presents components of the change in projected benefit obligation, change in plan assets and funded status for 2018 and 2017:
 
 
Pension Benefit Plans
 
U.S. Postretirement
Benefit Plan
 
U.S. Plan
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
(in millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Change in Projected benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Projected benefit obligation, beginning of year
 
$
234

 
$
230

 
$
254

 
$
230

 
$
48

 
$
52

Service cost
 
2

 
2

 
3

 
3

 

 

Interest cost
 
7

 
8

 
5

 
5

 
1

 
2

Employee contributions
 

 

 

 

 
1

 
1

Settlements
 

 

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 

Benefits paid
 
(16
)
 
(15
)
 
(5
)
 
(4
)
 
(5
)
 
(6
)
Actuarial (gains) losses
 
(13
)
 
9

 
(10
)
 
(9
)
 
(4
)
 
(1
)
Currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
(10
)
 
30

 

 

Projected benefit obligation, end of year
 
214

 
234

 
235

 
254

 
41

 
48

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in Plan Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair value of plan assets, beginning of year
 
206

 
181

 
155

 
128

 

 

Actual return on plan assets
 
(11
)
 
30

 
(2
)
 
7

 

 

Employee contributions
 

 

 

 

 
1

 
1

Company contributions
 
8

 
10

 
7

 
7

 
4

 
5

Settlements
 

 

 
(2
)
 
(1
)
 

 

Benefits paid
 
(16
)
 
(15
)
 
(5
)
 
(4
)
 
(5
)
 
(6
)
Currency translation adjustments
 

 

 
(6
)
 
18

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, end of year
 
187

 
206

 
147

 
155

 

 

Funded Status at end of year
 
$
(27
)
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(88
)
 
$
(99
)
 
$
(41
)
 
$
(48
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recognized as:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accrued and other current liabilities
 
$

 
$

 
$
(2
)
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(5
)
 
$
(6
)
Other non-current liabilities
 
$
(27
)
 
$
(28
)
 
$
(86
)
 
$
(97
)
 
$
(36
)
 
$
(42
)
Schedule of underfunded plans
Information for the underfunded pension benefit plans is as follows:
 
 
U.S. Plan
 
Non-U.S. Plans
(in millions)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Projected benefit obligation
 
$
214

 
$
234

 
$
235

 
$
254

Accumulated benefit obligation
 
214

 
234

 
225

 
244

Fair value of plan assets
 
187

 
206

 
147

 
155

Future benefit payments for the pension benefit plans
Future benefit payments over the next 10 years for the pension benefit plans and the postretirement benefit plan, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows:
(in millions)
 
Pension Benefit Plans
 
U.S. Postretirement
 Benefit
 Plan
 
U.S. Plan
 
Non-U.S. Plans
 
2019
 
$
14

 
$
5

 
$
5

2020
 
18

 
5

 
5

2021
 
18

 
6

 
4

2022
 
18

 
6

 
4

2023
 
17

 
6

 
4

2024-2028
 
79

 
37

 
14

Weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit costs and benefit obligations
The weighted-average assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit costs and benefit obligations for 2018, 2017 and 2016 were as follows:
 
 
Pension Benefit Plans
 
U.S. Postretirement Benefit Plan
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
 
2018
 
2017
 
2016
For Determining Net Periodic (Benefit) Cost
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
3.56
%
 
4.04
%
 
4.34
%
 
3.47
%
 
3.85
%
 
4.13
%
Expected rate of return on plan assets
 
7.50
%
 
7.50
%
 
7.50
%
 

 
%
 
5.50
%
Rate of compensation increase
 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-U.S. Plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
2.29
%
 
2.08
%
 
2.74
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Expected rate of return on plan assets
 
3.66
%
 
3.84
%
 
5.46
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rate of compensation increase
 
2.87
%
 
2.64
%
 
2.87
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pension Benefit Plans
 
U.S. Postretirement Benefit Plan
 
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
For Determining Benefit Obligation
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
4.25
%
 
3.56
%
 
4.16
%
 
3.47
%
Rate of compensation increase
 

 

 

 

Non-U.S. Plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Discount rate
 
2.39
%
 
2.29
%
 
 
 
 
Rate of compensation increase
 
2.89
%
 
2.87
%
 
 
 
 
Actual asset allocations
The following presents the actual asset allocation as of December 31, 2018 and 2017:
 
 
2018
 
2017
U.S. Plan
 
 
 
 
Equity securities
 
52
%
 
60
%
Fixed income securities
 
47
%
 
30
%
Other
 
1
%
 
10
%
Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
5
%
 
9
%
Equity securities
 
20
%
 
23
%
Fixed income securities
 
69
%
 
66
%
Other
 
6
%
 
2
%
Fair value of pension and postretirement benefit plan assets assumed in connection with the Acquisition
The table below presents total plan assets by investment category as of December 31, 2018 and 2017 and the classification of each investment category within the fair value hierarchy with respect to the inputs used to measure fair value. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the years ended December 31, 2018 and 2017.
 
 
Pension Benefit Plans - U.S. Plans
 
 
As of December 31, 2018
 
As of December 31, 2017
(in millions)
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$
2

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Commingled funds:
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. broad market
 

 
51

 

 
51

 

 
76

 

 
76

Emerging markets
 

 
13

 

 
13

 

 
19

 

 
19

Worldwide developed markets
 

 
21

 

 
21

 

 
29

 

 
29

Other assets
 

 
13

 

 
13

 

 
20

 

 
20

Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment grade
 

 
87

 

 
87

 

 
62

 

 
62

 
 
$
2

 
$
185

 
$

 
$
187

 
$

 
$
206

 
$

 
$
206

 
 
Pension Benefit Plans - Non-U.S. Plans
 
 
As of December 31, 2018
 
As of December 31, 2017
(in millions)
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
 
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
7

 
$

 
$

 
$
7

 
$
14

 
$

 
$

 
$
14

Commingled funds:
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
Equity securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Emerging markets
 

 
1

 

 
1

 

 
1

 

 
1

Worldwide developed markets
 

 
29

 

 
29

 

 
35

 

 
35

Fixed income securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment grade
 

 
9

 

 
9

 

 
10

 

 
10

Global high yield
 

 
2

 

 
2

 

 
4

 

 
4

Government bond funds
 

 
90

 

 
90

 

 
88

 

 
88

Other assets
 

 
9

 

 
9

 

 
3

 

 
3

 
 
$
7

 
$
140

 
$

 
$
147

 
$
14

 
$
141

 
$

 
$
155