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Fair Value Measurements and Derivative Instruments (Tables)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Sep. 30, 2013
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument
Sep. 30, 2013
Fair Value Hedging
Sep. 30, 2012
Cash flow hedge
Fair Value Measurements and Derivative Instruments        
Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments that are not Measured at Fair Value on Recurring Basis

The estimated fair value of our financial instruments that are not measured at fair value on a recurring basis, categorized based upon the fair value hierarchy, are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements
at September 30, 2013 Using

 

Fair Value Measurements
at December 31, 2012 Using

 

Description

 

Total

 

Level 1(1)

 

Level 2(2)

 

Level 3(3)

 

Total

 

Level 1(1)

 

Level 2(2)

 

Level 3(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents(4)

 

$

209,567

 

209,567

 

 

 

$

194,855

 

194,855

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

209,567

 

$

209,567

 

$

 

$

 

$

194,855

 

$

194,855

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt (including current portion of long-term debt)(5)

 

$

8,225,926

 

3,212,399

 

5,013,527

 

 

$

8,859,310

 

3,917,398

 

4,941,912

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

$

8,225,926

 

$

3,212,399

 

$

5,013,527

 

$

 

$

8,859,310

 

$

3,917,398

 

$

4,941,912

 

$

 

 

(1)                   Inputs based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access.  Valuation of these items does not entail a significant amount of judgment.

(2)                   Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the liability, either directly or indirectly.  For unsecured revolving credit facilities and unsecured term loans, fair value is determined utilizing the income valuation approach.  This valuation model takes into account the contract terms of our debt such as the debt maturity and the interest rate on the debt.  The valuation model also takes into account our creditworthiness based on publicly available credit default swap rates.

(3)                   Inputs that are unobservable.  The Company did not use any Level 3 inputs as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

(4)                   Consists of cash and marketable securities with original maturities of less than 90 days.

(5)                   Consists of unsecured revolving credit facilities, unsecured senior notes, senior debentures and unsecured term loans.  Does not include our capital lease obligations.

     
Company's Financial Instruments Recorded at Fair Value on Recurring Basis

The following table presents information about the Company’s financial instruments recorded at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):

 

 

 

Fair Value Measurements
At September 30, 2013 Using

 

Fair Value Measurements
at December 31, 2012 Using

 

Description

 

Total

 

Level 1(1)

 

Level 2(2)

 

Level 3(3)

 

Total

 

Level 1(1)

 

Level 2(2)

 

Level 3(3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments(4)

 

$

128,484

 

 

128,484

 

 

$

96,489

 

 

96,489

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investments(5)

 

$

5,985

 

5,985

 

 

 

$

6,231

 

6,231

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Assets

 

$

134,469

 

$

5,985

 

$

128,484

 

$

 

$

102,720

 

$

6,231

 

$

96,489

 

$

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivative financial instruments(6)

 

$

106,262

 

 

106,262

 

 

$

85,119

 

 

85,119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

 

$

106,262

 

$

 

$

106,262

 

$

 

$

85,119

 

$

 

$

85,119

 

$

 

 

(1)                   Inputs based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access.  Valuation of these items does not entail a significant amount of judgment.

(2)                   Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly.  For foreign currency forward contracts, interest rate swaps, cross currency swaps and fuel swaps, fair value is derived using valuation models that utilize the income valuation approach.  These valuation models take into account the contract terms, such as maturity, as well as other inputs, such as foreign exchange rates and curves, fuel types, fuel curves and interest rate yield curves.  For fuel call options, fair value is determined by using the prevailing market price for the instruments consisting of published price quotes for similar assets based on recent transactions in an active market. Fair value for foreign currency collar options is determined by using standard option pricing models with inputs based on the options’ contract terms, such as exercise price and maturity, and readily available public market data, such as foreign exchange curves, foreign exchange volatility levels and discount rates. All derivative instrument fair values take into account the creditworthiness of the counterparty and the Company.

(3)                   Inputs that are unobservable.  The Company did not use any Level 3 inputs as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012.

(4)                   Consists of foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency collar options, interest rate swaps, fuel swaps and purchased fuel call options.  Please refer to the “Fair Value of Derivative Instruments” table for breakdown by instrument type.

(5)                   Consists of exchange-traded equity securities and mutual funds.

(6)                   Consists of interest rate swaps, fuel swaps, foreign currency forward contracts, foreign currency collar options, and sold fuel call options.  Please refer to the “Fair Value of Derivative Instruments” table for breakdown by instrument type.

     
Outstanding Fuel Swap Agreements

 

 

Fuel Swap Agreements

 

 

 

As of
September 30,
2013

 

As of
December 31,
2012

 

 

 

(metric tons)

 

2013

 

214,000

 

755,000

 

2014

 

762,000

 

635,000

 

2015

 

590,000

 

363,000

 

2016

 

298,000

 

104,000

 

2017

 

74,000

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel Swap Agreements

 

 

 

As of
September 30,
2013

 

As of
December 31,
2012

 

 

 

(% hedged)

 

Projected fuel purchases for year:

 

 

 

 

 

2013

 

63

%

55

%

2014

 

56

%

45

%

2015

 

40

%

25

%

2016

 

20

%

7

%

2017

 

5

%

 

     
Fair Value And Line item Caption of Derivative Instruments

 

 

Fair Value of Derivative Instruments

 

 

 

Asset Derivatives

 

Liability Derivatives

 

 

 

 

 

As of
September 30,
2013

 

As of
December 31,
2012

 

 

 

As of
September 30,
2013

 

As of
December 31,
2012

 

 

 

Balance Sheet
Location

 

Fair Value

 

Fair Value

 

Balance Sheet
Location

 

Fair Value

 

Fair Value

 

In thousands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815-20(1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other assets

 

$

39,974

 

$

5,099

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

$

60,541

 

$

55,471

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

23,474

 

951

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

338

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Other assets

 

24,494

 

11,564

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

1,000

 

Foreign currency collar options

 

Other assets

 

14,529

 

8,974

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

 

 

Fuel swaps

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

13,855

 

48,624

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

4,261

 

1,761

 

Fuel swaps

 

Other assets

 

1,094

 

8,585

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

23,367

 

6,369

 

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments under 815-20

 

 

 

$

117,420

 

$

83,797

 

 

 

$

88,169

 

$

64,939

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under ASC 815-20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

$

8,162

 

$

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

$

5,208

 

$

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Other assets

 

98

 

4,440

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

10,242

 

11,475

 

Fuel swaps

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

138

 

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

 

475

 

Fuel call options

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

2,666

 

8,252

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

2,643

 

8,230

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments under 815-20

 

 

 

11,064

 

12,692

 

 

 

18,093

 

20,180

 

Total derivatives

 

 

 

$

128,484

 

$

96,489

 

 

 

$

106,262

 

$

85,119

 

 

(1) Accounting Standard Codification 815-20 “Derivatives and Hedging”.

     
Carrying Value and Line Item Caption of Non-derivative Instruments designated as hedging instruments

Non-derivative instrument
designated as hedging

 

 

 

Carrying Value

 

instrument under ASC
815-20

 

Balance Sheet Location

 

As of September 30,
2013

 

As of December 31,
2012

 

In thousands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency debt

 

Current portion of long-term debt

 

$

526,123

 

$

17,516

 

Foreign currency debt

 

Long-term debt

 

134,887

 

617,593

 

 

 

 

 

$

661,010

 

$

635,109

 

     
Effect of Non-derivative Instruments Qualifying and Designated as net investment Hedging Instruments on Consolidated Financial Statements

Non-derivative 
instruments

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other
Comprehensive Income (Effective Portion)

 

Location of
Gain (Loss)
in Income
(Ineffective
Portion and

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
(Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)

 

under ASC 815-
20 Net
Investment
Hedging
Relationships

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Amount
Excluded
from
Effectiveness
Testing)

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

In thousands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign Currency Debt

 

$

(26,347

)

$

(19,915

)

$

(21,593

)

$

(4,797

)

Other income (expense)

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

 

$

(26,347

)

$

(19,915

)

$

(21,593

)

$

(4,797

)

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

     
Derivative Instruments        
Schedule of Derivative Instruments, Gain (Loss) in Statement of Financial Performance  

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives

 

Derivatives Not
Designated as Hedging
Instruments under ASC
815-20

 

Location of Gain
(Loss) Recognized in
Income on Derivatives

 

Quarter
Ended
September 30,
2013

 

Quarter
Ended
September 30,
2012

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012

 

In thousands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Other income (expense)

 

$

16,789

 

$

4,793

 

$

(10,491

)

$

9,290

 

Fuel swaps

 

Other income (expense)

 

220

 

(1,112

)

268

 

(2,875

)

Fuel call options

 

Other income (expense)

 

(38

)

1,799

 

(1

)

(5,671

)

 

 

 

 

$

16,971

 

$

5,480

 

$

(10,224

)

$

744

 

 

 

 

Derivatives and

 

 

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on

 

related Hedged

 

Location of

 

Derivative

 

Hedged Item

 

Items under
ASC 815-20
Fair Value
Hedging
Relationships

 

Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Income on
Derivative and
Hedged Item

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

In thousands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Interest expense, net of interest capitalized

 

$

3,022

 

$

3,054

 

$

6,299

 

$

12,916

 

$

9,503

 

$

8,634

 

$

28,102

 

$

23,001

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other income (expense)

 

958

 

(2,300

)

(58,286

)

(884

)

(620

)

2,863

 

55,553

 

961

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Extinguishment of unsecured senior notes

 

 

 

 

 

 

9,698

 

 

9,698

 

 

 

 

 

$

3,980

 

$

754

 

$

(51,987

)

$

12,032

 

$

8,883

 

$

21,195

 

$

83,655

 

$

33,660

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in
Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income on Derivative (Effective
Portion)

 

Location of
Gain (Loss)
Reclassified
from
Accumulated
Other

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income into
Income (Effective Portion)

 

Derivatives
under ASC 815-
20 Cash Flow
Hedging
Relationships

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
 30, 2012

 

Comprehensive
Income
into Income
(Effective
Portion)

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Quarter
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2013

 

Nine
Months
Ended
September
30, 2012

 

In thousands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross currency swaps

 

$

 

$

13,221

 

$

 

$

851

 

Other income (expense)

 

$

 

$

14,405

 

$

 

$

2,505

 

Cross currency swaps

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net of interest capitalized

 

(890

)

(498

)

(2,641

)

(1,319

)

Interest rate swaps

 

(5,816

)

(19,146

)

87,672

 

(50,070

)

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

47,338

 

19,881

 

38,343

 

(10,169

)

Depreciation and amortization expenses

 

(449

)

(196

)

(1,348

)

(588

)

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense)

 

19,089

 

(238

)

18,612

 

(715

)

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net of interest capitalized

 

(217

)

 

(222

)

 

Foreign currency collar options

 

16,801

 

4,229

 

5,554

 

(8,335

)

Depreciation and amortization expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel swaps

 

32,785

 

100,942

 

(22,415

)

96,463

 

Fuel

 

12,002

 

24,332

 

38,238

 

88,317

 

 

 

$

91,108

 

$

119,127

 

$

109,154

 

$

28,740

 

 

 

$

29,535

 

$

37,805

 

$

52,639

 

$

88,200

 

 

 

 

Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income

 

Amount of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness testing)

 

Derivatives under ASC
815-20 Cash Flow
Hedging Relationships

 

on Derivative
(Ineffective Portion and
Amount Excluded from
Effectiveness Testing)

 

Quarter Ended
September 30,
2013

 

Quarter Ended
September 30,
2012

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2013

 

Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
2012

 

In thousands

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cross currency swaps

 

Other income (expense)

 

$

 

$

234

 

$

 

$

 

Cross currency swaps

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate swaps

 

Other income (expense)

 

(7

)

(277

)

420

 

(347

)

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Other income (expense)

 

15

 

(173

)

5

 

(182

)

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency forward contracts

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency collar options

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Fuel swaps

 

Other income (expense)

 

(953

)

3,325

 

(5,322

)

(564

)

 

 

 

 

$

(945

)

$

3,109

 

$

(4,897

)

$

(1,093

)