FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): August 2, 2016
ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
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(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
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Republic of Liberia
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
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1-11884
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98-0081645
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(Commission File Number)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.)
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1050 Caribbean Way, Miami, Florida
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33132
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code)
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Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 305-539-6000
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Not Applicable
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(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
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o
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
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o
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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o
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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o
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
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Date:
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August 2, 2016
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By:
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/s/ Jason T. Liberty
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Name:
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Jason T. Liberty
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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>
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Net Yields were up 1.1% on a Constant-Currency basis (down 0.5% As-Reported), in-line with previous guidance.
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>
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Net Cruise Costs (“NCC”) excluding fuel were up 1.9% on a Constant-Currency basis (up 1.5% As-Reported), in-line with guidance.
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>
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US GAAP Net Income was $229.9 million or $1.06 per share, versus $185.0 million, or $0.84 per share in 2015.
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>
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Adjusted Net Income was $235.2 million, or $1.09 per share, versus $185.0 million, or $0.84 per share in 2015, better than guidance due to lower than expected fuel expense.
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>
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Net Yields are expected to increase in the range of 4.0% to 4.5% on a Constant-Currency basis (up approximately 2.0% As-Reported) with the increase from previous guidance driven primarily by the deconsolidation of the Pullmantur Group.
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>
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NCC excluding fuel are expected to be up approximately 1.0% on a Constant-
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Currency basis (up flat to up 1.0% As-Reported), unchanged from previous guidance. This includes a slight increase in this cost metric driven by the deconsolidation of the Pullmantur Group.
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>
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Adjusted EPS is expected to be in the range of $6.00 to $6.10 per share, a $0.20 decrease from the mid-point of the company’s previous guidance, driven by a negative $0.27 impact of currency and fuel rates, partially offset by the better than expected second quarter.
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FUEL STATISTICS
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Third Quarter 2016
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Full Year 2016
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Fuel Consumption (metric tons)
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341,000
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1,369,000
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Fuel Expenses
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$187 million
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$725 million
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Percent Hedged (fwd consumption)
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59%
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64%
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Impact of 10% change in fuel prices
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$3.8 million
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$8.4 million
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GUIDANCE
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As-Reported
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Constant-Currency
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Third Quarter 2016
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||
Net Yields
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Approx. flat
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Approx. 2.0%
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
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(3.0%) to (4.0%)
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Approx. (3.0%)
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
excluding Fuel
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Approx. (2.0%)
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Approx. (1.5%)
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Full Year 2016
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Net Yields
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Approx. 2.0%
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4.0% to 4.5%
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
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(1.5%) to (2.0%)
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Approx. (1.5%)
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
excluding Fuel
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Flat to up 1.0%
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Approx. 1.0%
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GUIDANCE
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Third Quarter 2016
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Full Year 2016
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Capacity Increase
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3.2%
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3.3%
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Depreciation and Amortization
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$227 to $232 million
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$890 to $900 million
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Interest Expense, net
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$75 to $80 million
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$282 to $292 million
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Adjusted EPS
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Approx. $3.10
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$6.00 to $6.10
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1% Change in Currency
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$4 million
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$8 million
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1% Change in Net Yield
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$20 million
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$36 million
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1% Change in NCC x fuel
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$9 million
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$17 million
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1% Change in LIBOR
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$10 million
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$24 million
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Exchange rates used in guidance calculations
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Current – July
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Previous – April
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GBP
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$1.32
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$1.45
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AUD
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$0.75
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$0.77
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CAD
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$0.76
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$0.79
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CNH
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$0.15
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$0.15
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EUR
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$1.10
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$1.13
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Quarter Ended
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Six Months Ended
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|||||||||||||||
June 30,
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June 30,
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|||||||||||||||
2016
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2015
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2016
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2015
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|||||||||||||
Passenger ticket revenues
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$ | 1,516,530 | $ | 1,507,468 | $ | 2,894,697 | $ | 2,814,247 | ||||||||
Onboard and other revenues
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588,732 | 550,854 | 1,128,360 | 1,059,674 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues
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2,105,262 | 2,058,322 | 4,023,057 | 3,873,921 | ||||||||||||
Cruise operating expenses:
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||||||||||||||||
Commissions, transportation and other
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334,568 | 355,835 | 659,458 | 680,253 | ||||||||||||
Onboard and other
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136,198 | 147,105 | 239,852 | 263,344 | ||||||||||||
Payroll and related
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230,433 | 218,570 | 457,874 | 430,161 | ||||||||||||
Food
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124,517 | 119,407 | 246,027 | 239,193 | ||||||||||||
Fuel
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176,649 | 202,565 | 352,511 | 407,841 | ||||||||||||
Other operating
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308,222 | 272,927 | 596,443 | 518,234 | ||||||||||||
Total cruise operating expenses
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1,310,587 | 1,316,409 | 2,552,165 | 2,539,026 | ||||||||||||
Marketing, selling and administrative expenses
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286,357 | 274,148 | 588,378 | 560,980 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expenses
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221,620 | 206,468 | 432,384 | 406,936 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges
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4,425 | — | 4,730 | — | ||||||||||||
Operating Income
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282,273 | 261,297 | 445,400 | 366,979 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense):
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||||||||||||||||
Interest income
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5,683 | 2,772 | 8,403 | 6,509 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized
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(78,747 | ) | (76,620 | ) | (144,193 | ) | (146,779 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense)(1)
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20,696 | (2,482 | ) | 19,435 | 3,488 | |||||||||||
(52,368 | ) | (76,330 | ) | (116,355 | ) | (136,782 | ) | |||||||||
Net Income
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$ | 229,905 | $ | 184,967 | $ | 329,045 | $ | 230,197 | ||||||||
Earnings per Share:
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Basic
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$ | 1.07 | $ | 0.84 | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.05 | ||||||||
Diluted
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$ | 1.06 | $ | 0.84 | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding:
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||||||||||||||||
Basic
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215,265 | 219,913 | 216,089 | 219,770 | ||||||||||||
Diluted
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216,131 | 220,902 | 217,040 | 220,886 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income
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||||||||||||||||
Net Income
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$ | 229,905 | $ | 184,967 | $ | 329,045 | $ | 230,197 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
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||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments
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(2,268 | ) | 11,741 | 4,380 | (19,803 | ) | ||||||||||
Change in defined benefit plans
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(3,585 | ) | 3,742 | (7,097 | ) | 2,249 | ||||||||||
Gain (loss) on cash flow derivative hedges
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156,351 | 202,473 | 159,088 | (58,476 | ) | |||||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
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150,498 | 217,956 | 156,371 | (76,030 | ) | |||||||||||
Comprehensive Income
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$ | 380,403 | $ | 402,923 | $ | 485,416 | $ | 154,167 | ||||||||
STATISTICS
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Quarter Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | 2016(2) | 2015 | |||||||||||||
Passengers Carried
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1,403,998 | 1,314,284 | 2,806,920 | 2,649,802 | ||||||||||||
Passenger Cruise Days
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9,980,140 | 9,465,349 | 19,639,130 | 18,679,992 | ||||||||||||
APCD
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9,544,636 | 9,040,437 | 18,737,199 | 17,819,382 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy
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104.6 | % | 104.7 | % | 104.8 | % | 104.8 | % |
As of
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||||||||
June 30,
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December 31,
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|||||||
2016
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2015
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|||||||
(unaudited)
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||||||||
Assets
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Current assets
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||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents
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$ | 175,164 | $ | 121,565 | ||||
Trade and other receivables, net
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215,804 | 238,972 | ||||||
Inventories
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112,380 | 121,332 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets
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265,063 | 220,579 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments
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3,592 | 134,574 | ||||||
Assets held for sale
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85,935 | — | ||||||
Total current assets
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857,938 | 837,022 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net
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20,185,878 | 18,777,778 | ||||||
Goodwill
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288,399 | 286,764 | ||||||
Other assets
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1,139,278 | 880,479 | ||||||
$ | 22,471,493 | $ | 20,782,043 | |||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
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||||||||
Current liabilities
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||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt
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$ | 895,411 | $ | 899,542 | ||||
Accounts payable
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319,606 | 302,072 | ||||||
Accrued interest
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47,415 | 38,325 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
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551,293 | 658,601 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments
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237,743 | 651,866 | ||||||
Customer deposits
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2,222,196 | 1,742,286 | ||||||
Liabilities held for sale
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99,967 | — | ||||||
Total current liabilities
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4,373,631 | 4,292,692 | ||||||
Long-term debt
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9,153,499 | 7,627,701 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities
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798,698 | 798,611 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies
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||||||||
Shareholders’ equity
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||||||||
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; none outstanding)
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— | — | ||||||
Common stock ($0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 234,566,541 and 233,905,166 shares issued, June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)
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2,346 | 2,339 | ||||||
Paid-in capital
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3,306,685 | 3,297,619 | ||||||
Retained earnings
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7,112,096 | 6,944,862 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(1,172,062 | ) | (1,328,433 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock (19,312,522 and 15,911,971 common shares at cost, June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)
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(1,103,400 | ) | (853,348 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity
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8,145,665 | 8,063,039 | ||||||
$ | 22,471,493 | $ | 20,782,043 |
Six Months Ended
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||||||||
June 30,
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||||||||
2016
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2015
|
|||||||
Operating Activities
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||||||||
Net income
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$ | 329,045 | $ | 230,197 | ||||
Adjustments:
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||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
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432,384 | 406,936 | ||||||
Net deferred income tax expense
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348 | 2,534 | ||||||
Loss on derivative instruments not designated as hedges
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3,979 | 16,902 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
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||||||||
Decrease in trade and other receivables, net
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33,929 | 54,272 | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in inventories
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1,394 | (17,523 | ) | |||||
Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets
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(47,056 | ) | (58,722 | ) | ||||
Increase in accounts payable
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41,173 | 14,668 | ||||||
Increase in accrued interest
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9,090 | 4,998 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities
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21,839 | (39,474 | ) | |||||
Increase in customer deposits
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467,539 | 405,752 | ||||||
Dividends received from unconsolidated affiliates
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23,878 | 3,981 | ||||||
Other, net
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(46,630 | ) | 15,824 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities
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1,270,912 | 1,040,345 | ||||||
Investing Activities
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||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment
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(2,047,195 | ) | (1,151,616 | ) | ||||
Cash paid on settlement of derivative financial instruments
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(161,307 | ) | (118,521 | ) | ||||
Investments in and loans to unconsolidated affiliates
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— | (54,250 | ) | |||||
Cash received on loans to unconsolidated affiliates
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14,923 | 120,297 | ||||||
Other, net
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(18,871 | ) | (12,482 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities
|
(2,212,450 | ) | (1,216,572 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities
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||||||||
Debt proceeds
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5,300,561 | 2,376,001 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs
|
(70,406 | ) | (41,171 | ) | ||||
Repayments of debt
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(3,738,905 | ) | (1,992,232 | ) | ||||
Purchases of treasury stock
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(250,051 | ) | — | |||||
Dividends paid
|
(243,557 | ) | (197,718 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
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1,512 | 5,067 | ||||||
Other, net
|
1,309 | 1,156 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities
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1,000,463 | 151,103 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
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9,195 | (4,757 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
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68,120 | (29,881 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
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121,565 | 189,241 | ||||||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents attributed to assets held for sale
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(14,521 | ) | — | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
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$ | 175,164 | $ | 159,360 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosure
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||||||||
Cash paid during the period for:
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Interest, net of amount capitalized
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$ | 116,531 | $ | 120,089 | ||||
Non-cash Investing Activities
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||||||||
Notes receivable issued upon sale of property and equipment
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$ | 213,042 | $ | — |
Quarter Ended June 30,
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Six Months Ended June 30,
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|||||||||||||||||||||||
2016
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2016 On a
Constant
Currency Basis
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2015
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2016
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2016 On a
Constant
Currency Basis
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2015
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Passenger ticket revenues
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$ | 1,516,530 | $ | 1,544,074 | $ | 1,507,468 | $ | 2,894,697 | $ | 2,982,559 | $ | 2,814,247 | ||||||||||||
Onboard and other revenues
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588,732 | 591,338 | 550,854 | 1,128,360 | 1,135,929 | 1,059,674 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues
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2,105,262 | 2,135,412 | 2,058,322 | 4,023,057 | 4,118,488 | 3,873,921 | ||||||||||||||||||
Less:
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||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions, transportation and other
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334,568 | 339,191 | 355,835 | 659,458 | 676,489 | 680,253 | ||||||||||||||||||
Onboard and other
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136,198 | 136,271 | 147,105 | 239,852 | 241,249 | 263,344 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Revenues
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$ | 1,634,496 | $ | 1,659,950 | $ | 1,555,382 | $ | 3,123,747 | $ | 3,200,750 | $ | 2,930,324 | ||||||||||||
APCD
|
9,544,636 | 9,544,636 | 9,040,437 | 18,737,199 | 18,737,199 | 17,819,382 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross Yields
|
$ | 220.57 | $ | 223.73 | $ | 227.68 | $ | 214.71 | $ | 219.80 | $ | 217.40 | ||||||||||||
Net Yields
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$ | 171.25 | $ | 173.91 | $ | 172.05 | $ | 166.71 | $ | 170.82 | $ | 164.45 |
Quarter Ended June 30,
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Six Months Ended June 30,
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|||||||||||||||||||||||
2016
|
2016 On a
Constant
Currency Basis
|
2015
|
2016
|
2016 On a
Constant
Currency Basis
|
2015
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total cruise operating expenses
|
$ | 1,310,587 | $ | 1,315,712 | $ | 1,316,409 | $ | 2,552,165 | $ | 2,576,152 | $ | 2,539,026 | ||||||||||||
Marketing, selling and administrative expenses
|
286,357 | 289,673 | 274,148 | 588,378 | 596,740 | 560,980 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross Cruise Costs
|
1,596,944 | 1,605,385 | 1,590,557 | 3,140,543 | 3,172,892 | 3,100,006 | ||||||||||||||||||
Less:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions, transportation and other
|
334,568 | 339,191 | 355,835 | 659,458 | 676,489 | 680,253 | ||||||||||||||||||
Onboard and other
|
136,198 | 136,271 | 147,105 | 239,852 | 241,249 | 263,344 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Cruise Costs including other initiative costs
|
1,126,178 | 1,129,923 | 1,087,617 | 2,241,233 | 2,255,154 | 2,156,409 | ||||||||||||||||||
Less:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other initiative costs included within cruise operating expenses and marketing, selling and administrative expenses
|
834 | 846 | — | 3,325 | 3,397 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Cruise Costs
|
1,125,344 | 1,129,077 | 1,087,617 | 2,237,908 | 2,251,757 | 2,156,409 | ||||||||||||||||||
Less:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fuel(3)
|
176,649 | 177,079 | 202,565 | 352,087 | 353,094 | 407,841 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Cruise Costs Excluding Fuel
|
$ | 948,695 | $ | 951,998 | $ | 885,052 | $ | 1,885,821 | $ | 1,898,663 | $ | 1,748,568 | ||||||||||||
APCD
|
9,544,636 | 9,544,636 | 9,040,437 | 18,737,199 | 18,737,199 | 17,819,382 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross Cruise Costs per APCD
|
$ | 167.31 | $ | 168.20 | $ | 175.94 | $ | 167.61 | $ | 169.34 | $ | 173.97 | ||||||||||||
Net Cruise Cost per APCD
|
$ | 117.90 | $ | 118.29 | $ | 120.31 | $ | 119.44 | $ | 120.18 | $ | 121.01 | ||||||||||||
Net Cruise Costs Excluding Fuel per APCD
|
$ | 99.40 | $ | 99.74 | $ | 97.90 | $ | 100.65 | $ | 101.33 | $ | 98.13 | ||||||||||||
(3) For the six months ended June 30, 2016, amount does not include fuel expense of $0.4 million included within other initiative costs associated with the redeployment of Pullmantur’s Empress to the Royal Caribbean International brand.
|
Quarter Ended June 30,
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2016
|
2015
|
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||||||||
Net Income
|
$ | 229,905 | $ | 184,967 | $ | 329,045 | $ | 230,197 | ||||||||
Adjusted Net income
|
235,164 | 184,967 | 359,120 | 230,197 | ||||||||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income- Increase
|
$ | 5,259 | $ | — | $ | 30,075 | $ | — | ||||||||
Adjustments to Net Income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net loss related to the elimination of the Pullmantur reporting lag
|
$ | — | $ | — | $ | 21,656 | $ | — | ||||||||
Restructuring charges
|
4,425 | — | 4,730 | — | ||||||||||||
Other initiative costs
|
834 | — | 3,689 | — | ||||||||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income- Increase
|
$ | 5,259 | $ | — | $ | 30,075 | $ | — | ||||||||
Earnings per Share - Diluted
|
$ | 1.06 | $ | 0.84 | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.04 | ||||||||
Adjusted Earnings per Share - Diluted
|
1.09 | 0.84 | 1.65 | 1.04 | ||||||||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income- Increase
|
$ | 0.03 | $ | — | $ | 0.13 | $ | — | ||||||||
Adjustments to Earnings per Share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net loss related to the elimination of the Pullmantur reporting lag
|
$ | — | $ | — | $ | 0.10 | $ | — | ||||||||
Restructuring charges
|
0.02 | — | 0.02 | — | ||||||||||||
Other initiative costs
|
0.01 | — | 0.01 | — | ||||||||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income- Increase
|
$ | 0.03 | $ | — | $ | 0.13 | $ | — | ||||||||
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted
|
216,131 | 220,902 | 217,040 | 220,886 | ||||||||||||