FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant To Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported): April 29, 2016
ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
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(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
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Republic of Liberia
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
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1-11884
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98-0081645
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(Commission File Number)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.)
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1050 Caribbean Way, Miami, Florida
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33132
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(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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(Zip Code)
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Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 305-539-6000
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Not Applicable
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(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
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o
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Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
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o
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Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
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o
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
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o
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Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
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ROYAL CARIBBEAN CRUISES LTD.
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||||
Date:
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April 29, 2016
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By:
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/s/ Jason T. Liberty
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Name:
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Jason T. Liberty
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Title:
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Chief Financial Officer
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>
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Net Yields were up 7.0% on a Constant-Currency basis (up 3.4% As-Reported), 300 basis points better than guidance. Strong close-in demand on Caribbean sailings and better onboard revenue drove the improvement.
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>
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Net Cruise Costs (“NCC”) excluding fuel increased 4.7% on a Constant-Currency basis (up 3.6% As-Reported), which was in line with guidance.
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>
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Adjusted Net Income was $124.0 million or $0.57 per share, versus $45.2 million, or $0.20 per share in 2015.
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>
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US GAAP Net Income was $99.1 million or $0.46 per share, versus $45.2 million or $0.20 per share in 2015.
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>
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Overall, the company’s booked position remains strong, similar to last year’s record high levels.
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>
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Adjusted EPS is expected to be in the range of $6.15 to $6.35 per share – $0.25 higher than previous guidance. The increase is mainly driven by strength in North American products and onboard revenue trends as well as stronger foreign currencies.
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>
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Net Yields are expected to increase 2.5% to 4.0% on a Constant-Currency basis (up 1.3% to 2.8% As-Reported).
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>
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NCC excluding fuel are expected to be up approximately 1.0% on a Constant-Currency basis (up 1.0% or less As-Reported).
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FUEL STATISTICS
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Second Quarter 2016
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Full Year 2016
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Fuel Consumption (metric tons)
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353,000
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1,411,000
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Fuel Expenses
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$191 million
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$734 million
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Percent Hedged (fwd consumption)
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67%
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65%
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Impact of 10% change in fuel prices
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$4 million
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$11 million
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GUIDANCE
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As-Reported
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Constant-Currency
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Second Quarter 2016
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||
Net Yields
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Approx. flat
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Approx. 1.0%
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
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Flat to (1.0%)
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Flat to (1.0%)
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
Excluding Fuel
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1.5% to 2.0%
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Approx. 2.0%
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Full Year 2016
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||
Net Yields
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1.3% to 2.8%
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2.5% to 4.0%
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
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(1.5%) to (2.0%)
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(1.3%) to (1.8%)
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Net Cruise Costs per APCD
Excluding Fuel
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1.0% or less
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Approx. 1.0%
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Second Quarter 2016
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Full Year 2016
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Capacity Increase
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5.7%
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6.0%
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Depreciation and Amortization
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$220 to $225 million
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$898 to $908 million
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Interest Expense, net
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$71 to $76 million
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$282 to $292 million
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Adjusted EPS
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Approx. $1.00
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$6.15 to $6.35
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1% Change in Currency
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$3 million
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$12 million
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1% Change in Net Yield
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$16 million
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$54 million
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1% Change in NCC x fuel
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$10 million
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$27 million
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1% Change in LIBOR
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$13 million
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$44 million
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Top currency exposures for the full year:
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||
Current – April
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Previous – January
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GBP
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$1.45
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$1.45
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CNH
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$0.15
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$0.15
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AUD
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$0.77
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$0.70
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CAD
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$0.79
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$0.70
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EUR
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$1.13
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$1.09
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Quarter Ended
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||||||||
March 31,
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||||||||
2016
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2015
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|||||||
Passenger ticket revenues
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$ | 1,378,167 | $ | 1,306,779 | ||||
Onboard and other revenues
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539,628 | 508,820 | ||||||
Total revenues
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1,917,795 | 1,815,599 | ||||||
Cruise operating expenses:
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||||||||
Commissions, transportation and other
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324,890 | 324,418 | ||||||
Onboard and other
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103,654 | 116,239 | ||||||
Payroll and related
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227,441 | 211,591 | ||||||
Food
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121,510 | 119,786 | ||||||
Fuel
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175,862 | 205,276 | ||||||
Other operating
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288,221 | 245,307 | ||||||
Total cruise operating expenses
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1,241,578 | 1,222,617 | ||||||
Marketing, selling and administrative expenses
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302,021 | 286,832 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization expenses
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210,764 | 200,468 | ||||||
Restructuring charges
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305 | - | ||||||
Operating Income
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163,127 | 105,682 | ||||||
Other income (expense):
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||||||||
Interest income
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2,720 | 3,737 | ||||||
Interest expense, net of interest capitalized
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(65,446 | ) | (70,159 | ) | ||||
Other (expense) income (including a $21.7 million loss related to the 2016 elimination of the Pullmantur reporting lag)
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(1,261 | ) | 5,970 | |||||
(63,987 | ) | (60,452 | ) | |||||
Net Income
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$ | 99,140 | $ | 45,230 | ||||
Earnings Per Share:
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||||||||
Basic
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$ | 0.46 | $ | 0.21 | ||||
Diluted
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$ | 0.46 | $ | 0.20 | ||||
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding:
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||||||||
Basic
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216,914 | 219,626 | ||||||
Diluted
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217,869 | 220,842 | ||||||
Comprehensive Income
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||||||||
Net Income
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$ | 99,140 | $ | 45,230 | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss):
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||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments
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6,648 | (31,544 | ) | |||||
Change in defined benefit plans
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(3,512 | ) | (1,493 | ) | ||||
Gain (loss) on cash flow derivative hedges
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2,737 | (260,949 | ) | |||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss)
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5,873 | (293,986 | ) | |||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
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$ | 105,013 | $ | (248,756 | ) | |||
STATISTICS
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||||||||
Quarter Ended
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||||||||
March 31,
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||||||||
2016(1) | 2015 | |||||||
Passengers Carried
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1,402,922 | 1,335,518 | ||||||
Passenger Cruise Days
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9,658,990 | 9,214,643 | ||||||
APCD
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9,192,563 | 8,778,945 | ||||||
Occupancy
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105.1 | % | 105.0 | % | ||||
(1) Does not include November and December 2015 amounts related to the elimination of the Pullmantur reporting lag.
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As of
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||||||||
March 31,
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December 31,
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|||||||
2016
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2015
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(unaudited)
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||||||||
Assets
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||||||||
Current assets
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$ | 117,360 | $ | 121,565 | ||||
Trade and other receivables, net
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253,303 | 238,972 | ||||||
Inventories
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121,392 | 121,332 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets
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279,707 | 220,579 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments
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120,524 | 134,574 | ||||||
Total current assets
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892,286 | 837,022 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net
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18,828,743 | 18,777,778 | ||||||
Goodwill
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286,852 | 286,764 | ||||||
Other assets
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955,532 | 880,479 | ||||||
$ | 20,963,413 | $ | 20,782,043 | |||||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
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||||||||
Current liabilities
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||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt
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$ | 895,490 | $ | 899,542 | ||||
Accounts payable
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371,854 | 302,072 | ||||||
Accrued interest
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80,888 | 38,325 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
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525,551 | 658,601 | ||||||
Derivative financial instruments
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577,493 | 651,866 | ||||||
Customer deposits
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1,946,668 | 1,742,286 | ||||||
Total current liabilities
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4,397,944 | 4,292,692 | ||||||
Long-term debt
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7,806,690 | 7,627,701 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities
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871,010 | 798,611 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies
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||||||||
Shareholders' equity
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||||||||
Preferred stock ($0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized;
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||||||||
none outstanding)
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- | - | ||||||
Common stock ($0.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized;
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||||||||
234,544,116 and 233,905,166 shares issued, March 31, 2016
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||||||||
and December 31, 2015, respectively)
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2,345 | 2,339 | ||||||
Paid-in capital
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3,298,515 | 3,297,619 | ||||||
Retained earnings
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6,962,858 | 6,944,862 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(1,322,560 | ) | (1,328,433 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock (18,697,703 and 15,911,971 common shares at
cost, March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015, respectively)
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(1,053,389 | ) | (853,348 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders' equity
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7,887,769 | 8,063,039 | ||||||
$ | 20,963,413 | $ | 20,782,043 | |||||
Quarter Ended
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||||||||
March 31,
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||||||||
2016
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2015
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|||||||
Operating Activities
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||||||||
Net income
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$ | 99,140 | $ | 45,230 | ||||
Adjustments:
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||||||||
Depreciation and amortization
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210,764 | 200,468 | ||||||
Net deferred income tax expense (benefit)
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827 | (520 | ) | |||||
(Gain) loss on derivative instruments not designated as hedges
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(14,455 | ) | 28,083 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
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||||||||
Decrease in trade and other receivables, net
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10,094 | 18,095 | ||||||
Decrease (increase) in inventories
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274 | (2,615 | ) | |||||
Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets
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(50,524 | ) | (67,772 | ) | ||||
Increase in accounts payable
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68,515 | 9,341 | ||||||
Increase in accrued interest
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42,564 | 28,774 | ||||||
Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities
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(53,108 | ) | (53,681 | ) | ||||
Increase in customer deposits
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178,316 | 208,423 | ||||||
Other, net
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(14,511 | ) | 12,601 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities
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477,896 | 426,427 | ||||||
Investing Activities
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||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment
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(249,840 | ) | (304,644 | ) | ||||
Cash received (paid) on settlement of derivative financial instruments
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13,101 | (45,182 | ) | |||||
Investments in and loans to unconsolidated affiliates
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- | (54,250 | ) | |||||
Cash received on loans to unconsolidated affiliates
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7,104 | 8,280 | ||||||
Other, net
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(7,111 | ) | (3,780 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities
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(236,746 | ) | (399,576 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities
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||||||||
Debt proceeds
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1,519,000 | 749,800 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs
|
(22,566 | ) | (16,493 | ) | ||||
Repayments of debt
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(1,382,270 | ) | (587,111 | ) | ||||
Purchases of treasury of stock
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(200,040 | ) | - | |||||
Dividends paid
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(162,890 | ) | (131,745 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of common stock options
|
1,345 | 4,615 | ||||||
Other, net
|
659 | 587 | ||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
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(246,762 | ) | 19,653 | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
|
1,407 | (6,040 | ) | |||||
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(4,205 | ) | 40,464 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
121,565 | 189,241 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
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$ | 117,360 | $ | 229,705 | ||||
Supplemental Disclosure
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||||||||
Cash paid during the year for:
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||||||||
Interest, net of amount capitalized
|
$ | 18,670 | $ | 33,664 | ||||
Gross Yields and Net Yields were calculated as follows (in thousands, except APCD and Yields):
|
|||||||||||
Quarter Ended March 31,
|
|||||||||||
2016
|
2016
On a
Constant
Currency
basis
|
2015
|
|||||||||
Passenger ticket revenues
|
$
|
1,378,167
|
$
|
1,438,485
|
$
|
1,306,779
|
|||||
Onboard and other revenues
|
539,628
|
544,591
|
508,820
|
||||||||
Total revenues
|
1,917,795
|
1,983,076
|
1,815,599
|
||||||||
Less:
|
|||||||||||
Commissions, transportation and other
|
324,890
|
337,298
|
324,418
|
||||||||
Onboard and other
|
103,654
|
104,977
|
116,239
|
||||||||
Net Revenues
|
$
|
1,489,251
|
$
|
1,540,801
|
$
|
1,374,942
|
|||||
APCD
|
9,192,563
|
9,192,563
|
8,778,945
|
||||||||
Gross Yields
|
$
|
208.62
|
$
|
215.73
|
$
|
206.81
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|||||
Net Yields
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$
|
162.01
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$
|
167.61
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$
|
156.62
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|||||
Gross Cruise Costs, Net Cruise Costs and Net Cruise Costs Excluding Fuel were calculated as follows (in thousands, except APCD and costs per APCD):
|
|||||||||||
Quarter Ended March 31,
|
|||||||||||
2016
|
2016
On a
Constant
Currency
basis
|
2015
|
|||||||||
Total cruise operating expenses
|
$
|
1,241,578
|
$
|
1,260,440
|
$
|
1,222,617
|
|||||
Marketing, selling and administrative expenses
|
302,021
|
306,797
|
286,832
|
||||||||
Gross Cruise Costs
|
1,543,599
|
1,567,237
|
1,509,449
|
||||||||
Less:
|
|||||||||||
Commissions, transportation and other
|
324,890
|
337,298
|
324,418
|
||||||||
Onboard and other
|
103,654
|
104,977
|
116,239
|
||||||||
Net Cruise Costs including other initiative costs
|
1,115,055
|
1,124,962
|
1,068,792
|
||||||||
Less:
|
|||||||||||
Other initiative costs included within cruise operating expenses
|
2,491
|
2,551
|
-
|
||||||||
Net Cruise Costs
|
1,112,564
|
1,122,411
|
1,068,792
|
||||||||
Less:
|
|||||||||||
Fuel(2)
|
175,438
|
176,015
|
205,276
|
||||||||
Net Cruise Costs Excluding Fuel
|
$
|
937,126
|
$
|
946,396
|
$
|
863,516
|
|||||
APCD
|
9,192,563
|
9,192,563
|
8,778,945
|
||||||||
Gross Cruise Costs per APCD
|
$
|
167.92
|
$
|
170.49
|
$
|
171.94
|
|||||
Net Cruise Costs per APCD
|
$
|
121.03
|
$
|
122.10
|
$
|
121.74
|
|||||
Net Cruise Costs Excluding Fuel per APCD
|
$
|
101.94
|
$
|
102.95
|
$
|
98.36
|
|||||
(2) For 2016, amount does not include fuel expense of $0.4 million included within other initiative costs associated with the redeployment of Pullmantur's Empress to the Royal Caribbean International brand.
|
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Earnings per Share were calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share data):
|
||||||||
Quarter Ended
|
||||||||
March 31,
|
||||||||
2016
|
2015
|
|||||||
Adjusted Net Income
|
$ | 123,956 | $ | 45,230 | ||||
Net Income
|
99,140 | 45,230 | ||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income - Increase
|
$ | 24,816 | $ | - | ||||
Adjustments to Net Income:
|
||||||||
Net loss related to the elimination of the Pullmantur reporting lag
|
$ | 21,656 | $ | - | ||||
Restructuring charges
|
305 | - | ||||||
Other initiative costs
|
2,855 | - | ||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income - Increase
|
$ | 24,816 | $ | - | ||||
Adjusted Earnings per Share - Diluted
|
$ | 0.57 | $ | 0.20 | ||||
Earnings per Share - Diluted
|
0.46 | 0.20 | ||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income - Increase
|
$ | 0.11 | $ | - | ||||
Adjustments to Earnings per Share:
|
||||||||
Net loss related to the elimination of the Pullmantur reporting lag
|
$ | 0.10 | $ | - | ||||
Restructuring charges
|
- | - | ||||||
Other initiative costs
|
0.01 | - | ||||||
Net Adjustments to Net Income - Increase
|
$ | 0.11 | $ | - | ||||
Weighted-Average Shares Outstanding - Diluted
|
217,869 | 220,842 | ||||||