XML 61 R10.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.8
Goodwill and Other Assets
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2014
Goodwill and Other Assets  
Goodwill and Other Assets
Goodwill and Other Assets

As of March 31, 2014, the carrying amounts of goodwill and trademarks and trade names attributable to our Pullmantur reporting unit were $152.2 million and $214.2 million, respectively. Pullmantur is a brand targeted primarily at the Spanish, Portuguese and Latin American markets, with an increasing focus on Latin America. The persistent economic instability in these markets has created significant uncertainties in forecasting operating results and future cash flows used in our impairment analyses. We continue to monitor economic events in these markets for their potential impact on Pullmantur’s business and valuation. However, based on our most recent projections, we do not believe an interim impairment evaluation of Pullmantur’s goodwill or trademarks and trade names is warranted as of March 31, 2014.

If there are relatively modest changes to the projected future cash flows used in the impairment analyses, especially in Net Yields, or if anticipated transfers of vessels from our other cruise brands to the Pullmantur fleet do not take place, it is reasonably possible that an impairment charge of Pullmantur's reporting unit’s goodwill and trademarks and trade names may be required. Of these factors, the planned transfers of vessels to the Pullmantur fleet is most significant to the projected future cash flows. If the transfers do not occur, we will likely fail step one of the impairment test. We will continue to monitor these intangible assets for potential impairment and perform interim testing of our goodwill, trademarks or trade names if deemed necessary.
 
Variable Interest Entities
 
A Variable Interest Entity (“VIE”) is an entity in which the equity investors have not provided enough equity to finance the entity’s activities or the equity investors (1) cannot directly or indirectly make decisions about the entity’s activities through their voting rights or similar rights; (2) do not have the obligation to absorb the expected losses of the entity; (3) do not have the right to receive the expected residual returns of the entity; or (4) have voting rights that are not proportionate to their economic interests and the entity’s activities involve or are conducted on behalf of an investor with a disproportionately small voting interest.
 
We have determined that Grand Bahama Shipyard Ltd. (“Grand Bahama”), a ship repair and maintenance facility in which we have a 40% noncontrolling interest, is a VIE. The facility serves cruise and cargo ships, oil and gas tankers, and offshore units.  We utilize this facility, among other ship repair facilities, for our regularly scheduled drydocks and certain emergency repairs as may be required.  We have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of this facility as we do not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the facility’s economic performance. Accordingly, we do not consolidate this entity and we account for this investment under the equity method of accounting. As of March 31, 2014, the net book value of our investment in Grand Bahama, was approximately $57.5 million, consisting of $8.7 million in equity and $48.8 million in loans. As of December 31, 2013, the net book value of our investment in Grand Bahama was approximately $56.1 million, consisting of $6.4 million in equity and $49.7 million in loans. These amounts represent our maximum exposure to loss as we are not contractually required to provide any financial or other support to the facility. The majority of our loans to Grand Bahama are in non-accrual status and the majority of this amount is included within Other assets in our consolidated balance sheets. During the first three months of 2014, we received approximately $0.8 million in principal and interest payments related to loans that are in accrual status from Grand Bahama and recorded income associated with our investment in Grand Bahama.  We monitor credit risk associated with these loans through our participation on Grand Bahama’s board of directors along with our review of Grand Bahama’s financial statements and projected cash flows.  Based on this review, we believe the risk of loss associated with these loans was not probable as of March 31, 2014.
 
In conjunction with our acquisition of Pullmantur in 2006, we obtained a 49% noncontrolling interest in Pullmantur Air, S.A. (“Pullmantur Air”), a small air business that operates four aircraft in support of Pullmantur’s operations. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we determined that Pullmantur Air was a VIE for which we were the primary beneficiary as we had the power to direct the activities that most significantly impacted its economic performance and we were obligated to absorb its losses. In accordance with authoritative guidance, we have consolidated the assets and liabilities of Pullmantur Air in these financial statements.  We do not separately disclose the assets and liabilities of Pullmantur Air as they are immaterial to our March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 consolidated financial statements.

On March 31, 2014, Pullmantur sold its controlling interest in its land-based tour operations and travel agency as well as the majority of its interest in Pullmantur Air (i.e. Pullmantur's non-core businesses). Consistent with our Pullmantur reporting period two-month lag, we will report the impact of these sales in our consolidated financial statements for our second quarter of 2014. In connection with the sale agreement, we retained a 19% interest in Pullmantur Air and retained the aircraft which will be dry leased to Pullmantur Air. We also determined that Pullmantur Air is no longer a VIE. Starting in the second quarter of 2014, we expect to account for our 19% investment in Pullmantur Air under the cost method of accounting.

Additionally, in connection with the sale of Pullmantur's non-core businesses, we retained a 19% noncontrolling interest in Nautalia Viajes, S.L. ("Nautalia"), a small travel agency network, and Global Tour Operación, S.L. ("Global Tour"), a small tour operations business. We have determined that Nautalia and Global Tour are VIEs. We have further determined that we are not the primary beneficiaries of Nautalia and Global Tour as we do not have the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of these entities. Accordingly, starting in the second quarter of 2014, we will account for our 19% investment in these companies under the equity method of accounting as required for nonconsolidated VIEs. See Note 10. Restructuring Charges for further discussion on the sales transaction.
 
We have determined that TUI Cruises GmbH, our 50%-owned joint venture, which operates the brand TUI Cruises, is a VIE. As of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013, our investment in TUI Cruises, including equity and loans, was approximately $378.9 million and $354.3 million, respectively. The majority of this amount was included within Other assets in our consolidated balance sheets.  In addition, we and TUI AG, our joint venture partner, have each guaranteed the repayment of 50% of an €180.0 million bank loan provided to TUI Cruises and due in 2016 (refer to further details below).  Our investment amount and the potential obligations under this guarantee are substantially our maximum exposure to loss.  We have determined that we are not the primary beneficiary of TUI Cruises. We believe that the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact TUI Cruises’ economic performance are shared between ourselves and TUI AG.  All the significant operating and financial decisions of TUI Cruises require the consent of both parties which we believe creates shared power over TUI Cruises.  Accordingly, we do not consolidate this entity and account for this investment under the equity method of accounting. As of March 31, 2014, TUI Cruises’ bank loan had a remaining balance of €130.5 million, or approximately $179.9 million based on the exchange rate at March 31, 2014.  The bank loan amortizes quarterly and is secured by first mortgages on both Mein Schiff 1 and Mein Schiff 2. Based on current facts and circumstances, we do not believe potential obligations under our guarantee of TUI Cruises’ bank loan are probable.
 
In connection with our sale of Celebrity Mercury to TUI Cruises in 2011, we provided a debt facility to TUI Cruises in the amount of up to €90.0 million.  In February 2014, the maximum amount of the debt facility was increased to €125.0 million and we provided TUI Cruises with the ability to draw upon the available capacity through October 31, 2015. In addition, the interest rate for balances outstanding at the date of the facility increase was decreased from 9.54% per annum to 5.0% per annum. Further amounts drawn bear interest of EURIBOR plus 4.7%. This facility is 50% guaranteed by TUI AG and is secured by second and third mortgages on both of TUI Cruises’ ships, Mein Schiff 1 and Mein Schiff 2. The outstanding principal amount of the facility as of March 31, 2014 was €66.4 million, or $91.5 million based on the exchange rate at March 31, 2014.
 
During 2011 and 2012, TUI Cruises entered into construction agreements with STX Finland to build its first and second newbuild ships, scheduled for delivery in the second quarter of 2014 and the second quarter of 2015, respectively.  TUI Cruises has entered into credit agreements for the financing of up to 80% of the contract price of each ship. The remaining portion of the contract price of the ships will be funded through either TUI Cruises’ cash flows from operations and/or loans and/or equity contributions from us and TUI AG.  The construction agreements for the ships include certain restrictions on each of our and TUI AG’s ability to reduce our current ownership interest in TUI Cruises below 37.5% through the construction periods.  In addition, the credit agreements extend this restriction through 2019.