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Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments
3 Months Ended
Mar. 30, 2024
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments
We are directly and indirectly affected by changes in foreign currency market conditions. These changes in market conditions may adversely impact our financial performance and are referred to as market risks. When deemed appropriate by management, we use derivatives as a risk management tool to mitigate the potential impact of foreign currency market risks.
We use foreign exchange forward contracts to manage the foreign exchange risk associated with the principal balance of our 2028 Notes. Forward contracts are agreements to buy or sell a quantity of a currency at a predetermined future date, and at a predetermined rate or price and are traded over-the-counter.
All derivatives are carried at fair value in the Consolidated Balance Sheets in the line item Other long-term assets, net or Other long-term liabilities. The carrying values of the derivatives reflect the impact of legally enforceable agreements with the same counterparties. These agreements allow us to net settle positive and negative positions (assets and liabilities) arising from different transactions with the same counterparty.
The accounting for gains and losses that result from changes in the fair values of derivative instruments depends on whether the derivatives have been designated and qualify as hedging instruments and the types of hedging relationships. Derivatives can be designated as fair value hedges, cash flow hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. The changes in the fair values of derivatives that have been designated and qualify for fair value hedge accounting are recorded in the same line item in our Consolidated Statements of Operations as the changes in the fair value of the hedged items attributable to the risk being hedged. Due to the high degree of effectiveness between the hedging instruments and the underlying exposures being hedged, fluctuations in the value of the derivative instruments are generally offset by changes in the fair values or cash flows of the underlying exposures being hedged. The changes in fair values of derivatives that were not designated and/or did not qualify as hedging instruments are immediately recognized into earnings. We classify cash inflows and outflows related to derivative and hedging instruments within the appropriate cash flows section associated with the item being hedged.
For derivatives that will be accounted for as hedging instruments, we formally designate and document, at inception, the financial instrument as a hedge of a specific underlying exposure, the risk management objective and the strategy for undertaking the hedge transaction. In addition, we formally assess both at the inception and at least quarterly thereafter, whether the financial instruments used in hedging transactions are highly effective at offsetting changes in either the fair values or cash flows of the related underlying exposures.
We estimate the fair values of our derivatives based on quoted market prices or pricing models using current market rates. The notional amounts of the derivative financial instruments do not necessarily represent amounts exchanged by the parties and, therefore, are not a direct measure of our exposure to the financial risks described above. The amounts exchanged are calculated by reference to the notional amounts and by other terms of the derivatives, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates or other financial indices. We do not view the fair values of our derivatives in isolation, but rather in relation to the fair values or cash flows of the underlying hedged transactions. All of our derivatives are over-the-counter instruments with liquid markets.
Credit Risk Associated with Derivatives
We have established strict counterparty credit guidelines and enter into transactions only with financial institutions of investment grade or better. We monitor counterparty exposures regularly and review promptly any downgrade in counterparty credit rating. We mitigate pre-settlement risk by being permitted to net settle for transactions with the same counterparty. To minimize the concentration of credit risk, we enter into derivative transactions with a portfolio of financial institutions. Based on these factors, we consider the risk of counterparty default to be minimal.
Fair Value Hedging Strategy
On January 2, 2024, we entered into foreign exchange contracts with a notional amount of €450.0 million ($486.1 million at exchange rates in effect on March 30, 2024) and a maturity date of October 31, 2025. We are utilizing the derivative financial instruments to hedge foreign exchange risk associated with our 2028 Notes.
We designated the foreign exchange contracts as fair value hedges. The foreign exchange contracts are recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at fair value and changes in the fair value of the foreign exchange contracts are recorded in the same line as the hedged item, which is Other income, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. We exclude forward points from our assessment of hedge effectiveness and amortize them on a straight-line basis over the life of the hedging instruments in Other income, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The difference between fair value changes of the excluded component and the amount amortized to Other income, net is recorded in AOCI on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The following amount was recorded on the Consolidated Balance Sheets related to hedged item as of March 30, 2024:
(in millions of U.S. dollars)March 30, 2024
Line Item in Consolidated Balance Sheets in Which the Hedged Item Is IncludedCarrying Amount of the Hedged Liability
Long-term debt 1
$(486.1)
______________________
1Carrying amount is gross of unamortized debt issuance costs as of March 30, 2024.
The fair value of our derivative liabilities included in Other long-term liabilities as of March 30, 2024 was as follows:
(in millions of U.S. dollars)March 30, 2024
Derivative ContractAssetsLiabilities
Foreign exchange contracts$— $(11.4)
The amount of gains or (losses) recognized in Other income, net in the Consolidated Statements of Operations for fair value hedging relationships, presented on a pre-tax basis, for the three months ended March 30, 2024 is shown in the table below:
(in millions of U.S. dollars)For the Three Months Ended March 30, 2024
Foreign exchange contracts
Hedged Item$13.4 
Derivative designated as hedging instrument$(8.3)
Amount reclassed from AOCI to expense (amortized)$(2.2)
The amount of gains or (losses), net of tax, recognized in our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for fair value hedging relationships for the three months ended March 30, 2024 is shown in the table below:
(in millions of U.S. dollars)For the Three Months Ended March 30, 2024
Foreign exchange contracts
Amount excluded from the assessment of effectiveness1
$(2.3)
______________________
1Amount is net of tax impact of $0.8 million.
There were no settlements of our derivative instruments during the three months ended March 30, 2024.