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6. Earnings Per Share
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings Per Share

Basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the periods presented.  Diluted earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, as well as dilutive potential common shares which, in the Company’s case, comprise shares issuable under convertible notes payable and stock options.  The treasury stock method is used to calculate dilutive shares, which reduces the gross number of dilutive shares by the number of shares purchasable from the proceeds of the options and convertible notes assumed to be exercised.  In a loss period, the calculation for basic and diluted earnings per share is considered to be the same, as the impact of potential common shares is anti-dilutive.

 

The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net (loss) income per share.

 

    Three months ended     Nine months ended  
    September 30, 2014     September 30, 2013     September 30, 2014     September 30, 2013  
Numerator for basic net (loss) income per share:                        
     Net (loss) income   $ 105,870     $ 3,808     $ (197,966 )   $ 39,852  
Denominator for basic net (loss) income per share:                                
     Weighted average common shares outstanding     25,961,883       25,961,883       25,961,883       25,961,883  
Basic net (loss) income per share   $ .00     $ .00     $ (.01 )   $ .00  
                                 
Numerator for diluted net (loss) income per share:                                
     Net (loss) income   $ 105,870     $ 3,808     $ (197,966 )   $ 39,852  
Denominator for diluted net (loss) income per share:                                
     Weighted average common shares outstanding     25,961,883       25,961,883       25,961,883       25,961,883  
     Effect of dilutive securities - common stock options     11,111       781,899       0       1,000,496  
     Shares used in computing diluted net (loss) income per share     25,972,994       26,743,782       25,961,883       26,962,379  
Diluted net (loss) income per share   $ .00     $ .00     $ (.01 )   $ .00  
                                 
Anti-dilutive shares excluded from net (loss) income per share calculation     30,602,049       26,681,651       30,702,049       24,631,651  
                                 

 

Certain common shares issuable under stock options and convertible notes payable have been omitted from the diluted net (loss) income per share calculation because their inclusion is considered anti-dilutive because the exercise prices were greater than the average market price of the common shares or their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.