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Earnings per share ("EPS")
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2018
Earnings Per Share [Abstract]  
Earnings per share ("EPS")

12. Earnings per share (“EPS”)

The Company uses the two-class method of computing basic EPS due to the existence of non-vested restricted stock awards with nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (referred to as participating securities). For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, no significant adjustments were made to net income for purposes of calculating basic and diluted EPS. The following is a reconciliation of the weighted average shares used in diluted EPS computations.

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

 

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

 

2018

 

 

2017

 

Weighted average common shares-basic

 

 

18,562,204

 

 

 

18,180,845

 

 

 

18,460,848

 

 

 

18,071,093

 

Effect of dilutive securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unexercised stock options and stock purchase plan

 

 

 

 

 

249,667

 

 

 

312,320

 

 

 

164,716

 

Unvested restricted stock awards and units

 

 

 

 

 

142,279

 

 

 

91,001

 

 

 

158,733

 

Weighted average common shares-diluted

 

 

18,562,204

 

 

 

18,572,791

 

 

 

18,864,169

 

 

 

18,394,542

 

There were 2,088,843 and 503,757 weighted average outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards and units not included in the diluted EPS computation for the three months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and 359,172 and 534,288 weighted average outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards and units not included in the diluted EPS computation for the nine months ended September 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, because inclusion of these awards was anti-dilutive, a loss from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2018, or, for performance-based and market-based restricted stock awards and units, all necessary conditions had not been satisfied by the end of the respective period.