-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, KtLBy0JYMv2Lm8opSuT4e1zUbsTR6xGhlOphb8jYkgnGsQHrKhJD2aLBb1zI6qHV hfhpFp3vMpDfSO891Uaf/A== 0001193125-03-049590.txt : 20030915 0001193125-03-049590.hdr.sgml : 20030915 20030915155952 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001193125-03-049590 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20030731 FILED AS OF DATE: 20030915 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ADE CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000884498 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: INSTRUMENTS FOR MEAS & TESTING OF ELECTRICITY & ELEC SIGNALS [3825] IRS NUMBER: 042441829 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA FISCAL YEAR END: 0430 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-26714 FILM NUMBER: 03895825 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 80 WILSON WAY CITY: WESTWOOD STATE: MA ZIP: 02090 BUSINESS PHONE: 6174673500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 77 ROWE ST CITY: NEWTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02166 10-Q 1 d10q.htm FORM 10-Q FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For Quarter Ended: July 31, 2003

 

¨   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Transition Period from              to             

 

Commission file number 0-26714

 


 

ADE CORPORATION

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

Massachusetts   04-2441829

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

80 Wilson Way, Westwood, Massachusetts 02090

(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)

 

(781) 467-3500

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No    ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2) of the Exchange Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Common Stock, par value $.01 per share


 

13,875,952 shares


Class   Outstanding at September 12, 2003

 



Table of Contents

ADE CORPORATION

INDEX

 

               Page

Part I. - Financial Information

    
     Item 1.   

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

    
         

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet-July 31, 2003 and April 30, 2003

   3
         

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations-Three Months Ended July 31, 2003 and 2002

   4
         

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows-Three Months Ended July 31, 2003 and 2002

   5
         

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

   6
     Item 2.   

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

   15
     Item 3.   

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

   26
     Item 4.   

Controls and Procedures

   26

Part II. - Other Information

    
     Item 6.   

Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

   27

Signatures

   28

 

2


Table of Contents

PART I.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited):

 

ADE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

(in thousands, unaudited)

 

     July 31,
2003


    April 30,
2003


 

Assets

                

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 32,982     $ 21,476  

Marketable securities

     1,706       1,060  

Accounts receivable, net

     11,661       13,385  

Inventories

     29,283       29,349  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     1,198       1,046  
    


 


Total current assets

     76,830       66,316  

Fixed assets, net

     12,033       20,923  

Investments

     500       3,724  

Assets held for sale

     4,515       4,709  

Intangible assets, net

     795       833  

Goodwill

     1,318       1,318  

Restricted cash

     1,054       3,157  

Other assets

     133       136  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 97,178     $ 101,116  
    


 


Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

                

Current liabilities:

                

Current portion of long-term debt

   $ 161     $ 672  

Accounts payable

     3,726       4,527  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     9,938       8,779  

Deferred income on sales to affiliate

     —         2,259  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     13,825       16,237  
    


 


Deferred gain on sale-leaseback

     1,694       —    

Long-term debt

     3,735       10,082  
    


 


Stockholders’ equity:

                

Common stock

     138       138  

Capital in excess of par value

     104,623       103,943  

Accumulated deficit

     (28,043 )     (29,844 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     1,206       560  
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     77,924       74,797  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 97,178     $ 101,116  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3


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ADE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data, unaudited)

 

     Three months
ended July 31,


 
     2003

    2002

 

Net Revenue:

                

Systems and parts

   $ 16,866     $ 12,875  

Service

     2,200       1,865  
    


 


Total revenue

     19,066       14,740  
    


 


Cost of revenue:

                

Systems and parts

     8,109       6,591  

Service

     2,423       2,351  
    


 


Total cost of revenue

     10,532       8,942  
    


 


Gross profit

     8,534       5,798  
    


 


Operating expenses:

                

Research and development

     3,697       4,844  

Marketing and sales

     2,005       2,800  

General and administrative

     2,165       2,853  

Restructuring charges

     393       877  
    


 


Total operating expenses

     8,260       11,374  
    


 


Income (loss) from operations

     274       (5,576 )

Gain on sale of long-term investment

     1,729       —    

Interest and other income (expense), net

     (162 )     (119 )
    


 


Income (loss) before provision for income taxes and equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliated companies

     1,841       (5,695 )

Provision for income taxes

     88       22  
    


 


Income (loss) before equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliated companies

     1,753       (5,717 )

Equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliated companies

     48       (64 )
    


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 1,801     $ (5,781 )
    


 


Basic earnings (loss) per share

   $ 0.13     $ (0.42 )

Diluted earnings (loss) per share

   $ 0.13     $ (0.42 )

Weighted average shares outstanding - basic

     13,768       13,679  

Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted

     13,827       13,679  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

4


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ADE CORPORATION

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands, unaudited)

 

     Three months ended
July 31,


 
     2003

    2002

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income (loss)

   $ 1,801     $ (5,781 )

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     896       1,217  

Long-lived asset impairment

     200       —    

Equity in net earnings of affiliate, net of dividends received

     952       125  

Gain on sale of long-term investment

     (1,729 )     —    

Changes in assets and liabilities:

                

Accounts receivable, net

     1,724       (1,163 )

Inventories

     66       (364 )

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     (152 )     204  

Accounts payable

     (801 )     674  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     1,159       (1,909 )

Deferred income on sales to affiliate

     (2,259 )     218  
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

     1,857       (6,779 )
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Purchases of fixed assets

     (32 )     (398 )

Change in restricted cash

     2,103       50  

Proceeds from sale of building, net

     9,753       —    

Proceeds from sale of long-term investment

     4,000       —    

Decrease in other assets

     3       3  
    


 


Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     15,827       (345 )
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Repayment of long-term debt

     (6,858 )     (151 )

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

     680       104  
    


 


Net cash used in financing activities

     (6,178 )     (47 )
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     11,506       (7,171 )

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     21,476       26,108  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 32,982     $ 18,937  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5


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ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. Basis of Preparation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of ADE Corporation (the “Company”) include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows at the dates and for the periods indicated. Results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of those to be achieved for full fiscal years.

 

Pursuant to accounting requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission applicable to quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and these notes do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America for complete financial statements. Accordingly, these statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2003.

 

2. Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Comprehensive income (loss) was as follows:

 

    

(in thousands)

Three months ended


 
     July 31,
2003


   July 31,
2002


 
     (unaudited)       

Net income (loss)

   $ 1,801    $ (5,781 )

Other comprehensive income (loss):

               

Unrealized income (loss) on marketable securities, net of $0 tax

     646      (1,280 )
    

  


Other comprehensive income (loss):

     646      (1,280 )
    

  


Comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 2,447    $ (7,061 )
    

  


 

3. Inventories

 

Inventories consist of the following:

 

     (in thousands)
     July 31,
2003


   April 30,
2003


     (unaudited)     

Raw materials and purchased parts

   $ 14,737    $ 14,149

Work-in-process

     13,166      12,618

Finished goods

     1,380      2,582
    

  

     $ 29,283    $ 29,349
    

  

 

6


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ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

4. Investments

 

On July 10, 2003, the Company received a $1.0 million dividend payment from Japan ADE, Ltd (“JAL”). On July 24, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the majority of its 50% ownership in JAL to Kanematsu Electronics, Ltd., the other 50% owner of JAL. The Company received proceeds of $4.0 million and realized a gain of $1.7 million from this transaction. The Company retained a 9% ownership interest in JAL. Prior to the transaction, the Company accounted for its investment in JAL under the equity method. As a result of the decrease in both ownership and influence over the affairs of JAL, the Company will account for its remaining 9% interest under the cost method.

 

Prior to July 24, 2003, when the Company was accounting for its investment in JAL under the equity method, the revenue from sales to JAL, which had not in turn been sold by JAL to unrelated third parties, was eliminated and the related profit on such sales was recorded as deferred income on sales to affiliate. As a result of the reduction of the Company’s 50% investment in JAL to 9% and the change in accounting method for the remaining investment to the cost method, the Company recognized approximately $6.4 million of revenue and $3.9 million of profit that otherwise may have been deferred as of July 31, 2003.

 

5. Intangible Assets

 

The Company has capitalized license fees for software included in the Company’s products. These license fees are amortized at the greater of 1) the ratio that current gross revenue for the related products bear to the total current and anticipated future gross revenue for those products or 2) on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the related products. The carrying amount and accumulated amortization for the Company’s intangible assets are as follows:

 

     (in thousands)  
     July 31,
2003


    April 30,
2003


 
     (unaudited)        

License fees at cost

   $ 1,400     $ 1,400  

Accumulated amortization

     (605 )     (567 )
    


 


Net carrying value

   $ 795     $ 833  
    


 


 

Amortization expense for the three months ended July 31, 2003 and 2002 was $38,000 and $113,000, respectively. Estimated amortization is $150,000 for the fiscal years ended April 30, 2004, 2005 and 2006 and $50,000 for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2007.

 

7


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ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

6. Accrued Expenses and Other Current Liabilities

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities consist of the following:

 

     (in thousands)
     July 31,
2003


   April 30,
2003


     (unaudited)     

Accrued salaries, wages and vacation pay

   $ 1,662    $ 1,716

Accrued commissions

     637      1,146

Accrued warranty costs

     1,057      1,041

Accrued restructuring

     367      165

Deferred revenue

     3,114      1,947

Other

     3,101      2,764
    

  

     $ 9,938    $ 8,779
    

  

 

7. Stock-based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation awards to employees under the Company’s stock plans are accounted for using the intrinsic value method prescribed in Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and related interpretations. The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, (“SFAS 123”) “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” and SFAS 148, “Accounting for Stock-based Compensation.” Had compensation cost for the stock-based compensation been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates of awards consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123, the Company’s net income (loss) and earnings (loss) per share would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts as follows:

 

    

(In thousands, except

per share data)

Three months ended July 31,


 
     2003

   2002

 

Net income (loss), as reported

   $ 1,801    $ (5,781 )

Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method, net of related income taxes

     309      446  
    

  


Pro forma net income (loss)

   $ 1,492    $ (6,227 )
    

  


Net earnings (loss) per share:

               

Basic - as reported

   $ 0.13    $ (0.42 )

Basic - pro forma

   $ 0.11    $ (0.46 )

Diluted - as reported

   $ 0.13    $ (0.42 )

Diluted - pro forma

   $ 0.11    $ (0.46 )

 

8


Table of Contents

ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

8. Restructuring

 

During the first quarter of fiscal 2004, as a result of continued cost cutting initiatives, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $393,000, which consisted primarily of severance expenses for 20 terminated employees. The employees were terminated from various functional areas within the Company’s Semiconductor Systems and ADE Technologies business segments. The majority of all the severance payments from the first quarter restructuring will be made by the end of fiscal year 2004. In connection with the first quarter restructuring, the Company did not renew its lease at its Bethel, Connecticut facility, which expired in August 2003. Prior to the end of the first quarter, the operations of the Bethel facility were relocated to the Westwood, Massachusetts and Tucson, Arizona facilities.

 

Below is a table summarizing the activity related to the restructuring accrual for the three months ended July 31, 2003:

 

     (in thousands)  
     Severance

   

Office

Closures


   Total

 

Balance at April 30, 2003

   $ 120     $ 45    $ 165  

Restructuring accrual

     393       —        393  

Cash payments

     (191 )     —        (191 )
    


 

  


Balance at July 31, 2003

   $ 322     $ 45    $ 367  
    


 

  


 

9. Sale-leaseback

 

On July 29, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell and leaseback its headquarters site in Westwood, Massachusetts, which resulted in a deferred gain of $1.7 million. The Company used $3.8 million of the approximately $10.1 million in proceeds, less transaction costs, from the transaction to retire its 1996 Industrial Development Bond and eliminated the related letter of credit. On July 31, 2003, the Company used approximately $3.0 million of the proceeds to retire its 1997 Industrial Development Bond, which resulted in $2.7 million of restricted cash becoming available for general corporate purposes. As part of this transaction, the Company entered into a lease agreement with a 15 year term and annual rent payments increasing from approximately $1.0 million at the beginning of the lease term to approximately $1.3 million by the end of the lease term. The lease has been classified as an operating lease and the gain of $1.7 million on the transaction has been deferred and will be amortized as a reduction of rent expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

 

9


Table of Contents

ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

10. Earnings (Loss) Per Share

 

Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income (loss) available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding and gives effect to all dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period. For the three months ended July 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, 941,515 and 645,971 common shares issuable upon the exercise of stock options have been excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share, as their effect would have been antidilutive. For the three months ended July 31, 2002, basic and diluted loss per share is the same due to the antidilutive effect of potential common shares outstanding.

 

The following is a reconciliation of the shares used in calculating basic and diluted earnings per share:

 

    

(in thousands)

Three months ended

July 31,


     2003

   2002

Shares used in computation:

         

Weighted average common stock outstanding used in computation of basic earnings (loss) per share

   13,768    13,679

Dilutive effect of stock options outstanding

   59    —  
    
  

Shares used in computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share

   13,827    13,679
    
  

 

11. Segment Reporting

 

The Company has three reportable segments: ADE Semiconductor Systems Group (“SSG”), ADE Phase Shift (“PST”) and ADE Technologies (“ATI”). SSG manufactures and markets metrology and inspection systems to the semiconductor wafer and device manufacturing industries that are used to improve yield and capital productivity. Sales of the Company’s stand-alone software products and software consulting services are also included in the SSG segment. PST manufactures and markets high performance, non-contact surface metrology equipment using advanced interferometric technology that provides enhanced yield management to the data storage, semiconductor and optics industries. ATI manufactures and markets high precision magnetic characterization and non-contact dimensional metrology gaging systems primarily to the data storage industry.

 

The Company’s reportable segments are determined based upon the nature of the products, the external customers and customer industries and the sales and distribution methods used to market the products. The Company evaluates performance based upon profit or loss from operations. The Company does not measure the assets allocated to the segments. Management fees representing certain services provided by corporate offices have been allocated to each of the reportable segments based upon the usage of those services by each segment. Additionally, other income (loss), the provision for (benefit from) income taxes and the equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliated companies are not included in segment profitability.

 

Some sales to JAL were reflected in segment revenue during the period they were shipped by the respective segment, which can differ from the period the revenue was recognized for consolidated financial reporting purposes. As a result of the transaction discussed in Note 4, as of July 24, 2003, all sales to JAL are reflected in both segment and consolidated revenue in the same period. For the reportable segments, intersegment sales are recorded at 60% of the domestic list price of the respective product.

 

10


Table of Contents

ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

11. Segment Reporting (Continued)

 

     (in thousands)  
     SSG

    PST

   ATI

    Total

 

For the quarter ended July 31, 2003

                               

Revenue from external customers

   $ 12,790     $ 4,531    $ 1,546     $ 18,867  

Intersegment revenue

     19       —        12       31  

Income (loss) from operations

     (157 )     941      (543 )     241  

Depreciation and amortization expense

     756       114      26       896  

Long-lived asset impairment

     200       —        —         200  

Capital expenditures

     32       —        —         32  

For the quarter ended July 31, 2002

                               

Revenue from external customers

   $ 10,332     $ 2,833    $ 1,544     $ 14,709  

Intersegment revenue

     —         —        226       226  

Income (loss) from operations

     (5,442 )     112      (275 )     (5,605 )

Depreciation and amortization expense

     1,066       99      52       1,217  

Capital expenditures

     313       85      —         398  

 

The following is a reconciliation for the above items where aggregate reportable segment amounts differ from amounts contained in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

    

Three months

ended July 31,


 
     2003

   2002

 

Total external revenue for reportable segments

   $ 18,867    $ 14,709  

Net impact of revenue recognition on sales to affiliate

     199      31  
    

  


Total consolidated revenue

   $ 19,066    $ 14,740  
    

  


Total operating income (loss) for reportable segments

   $ 241      (5,605 )

Net impact of intercompany gross profit eliminations and deferred profit on sales to affiliate

  

 

33

  

 

29

 

    

  


Total consolidated operating income (loss)

   $ 274    $ (5,576 )
    

  


 

11


Table of Contents

ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

12. New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150 (“SFAS 150”), “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company believes that the adoption of SFAS 150 will not have a material impact on its current financial position and results of operations.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51.” FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities, or VIEs, to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN 46 is effective for all VIEs created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 must be applied for the first interim or annual period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company believes that the adoption of FIN 46 will not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued No. 00-21 (“EITF 00-21”), “Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.” EITF 00-21 addresses certain aspects of the accounting by a vendor for arrangements under which it will perform multiple revenue-generating activities. EITF 00-21 establishes three principles: revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables should be divided into separate units of accounting, arrangement consideration should be allocated among the separate units of accounting based on their relative fair values and revenue recognition criteria should be considered separately for separate units of accounting. EITF 00-21 is effective for all revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 00-21 to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

13. Commitments and Contingencies

 

Pending Litigation

 

On October 12, 2000, the Company filed a patent infringement lawsuit against KLA-Tencor (“KLA”), a competitor, in the United States District Court in Delaware. The Company seeks damages and a permanent injunction against further infringement of United States Patent Number 6,118,525, entitled “Wafer Inspection System for Distinguishing Pits and Particles.” On November 22, 2000, KLA filed a counterclaim alleging that the Company has infringed three patents owned by KLA. KLA is seeking damages for the alleged patent infringement and a permanent injunction against future infringement. In addition, KLA has asked the District Court for a declaration that United States Patent Number 6,118,525, owned by the Company, is invalid and not infringed by KLA. On March 13, 2003, the District Court issued a ruling upholding KLA’s principal arguments with respect to ADE’s claims of infringement. The District Court has not yet ruled on KLA’s counterclaims. Once all rulings have been issued by the District Court, the Company will consider whether or not to appeal the rulings to the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Accordingly, at this time, the Company cannot predict the outcome or the amount of gain or loss, if any, from this lawsuit.

 

On October 18, 2002, a former employee of the Company filed a civil action against the Company in Massachusetts Superior Court, Suffolk County, alleging that the Company breached his employment contract with the Company and seeking damages of approximately $500,000. The Company has filed an answer to the former employee’s complaint denying his allegations, and believes that the former employee’s claim lacks merit. The Company has also filed counterclaims against the employee. On July 15, 2003, the former employee amended his complaint to add related allegations and to add Dr. Koliopoulos and Mr. James as individual defendants. The Company and the individual defendants plan to defend the civil action charges vigorously. Since the matters are at a preliminary stage, the Company is unable to predict the outcome or amount of the related expense, or loss, if any, associated with this litigation. However, the Company believes that any related expense or loss will be fully covered under the Company’s insurance policies.

 

In addition to the matters noted above, from time to time the Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the amount of ultimate expense with respect to any other current legal proceedings and claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

Guarantor agreements

 

Under the Company’s by-laws, the Company must indemnify its officers and directors against all liabilities incurred or threatened by reason of serving in such capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under these indemnification agreements in unlimited; however, the Company has a Director and Officer insurance policy that limits its exposure and enables the Company to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. As a result of the Company’s insurance policy coverage, it believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification arrangements is minimal. All of these indemnification arrangements were grandfathered under the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others,” as they were in effect prior to December 31, 2002. Accordingly, no liabilities have been recorded for these arrangements as of July 31, 2003.

 

The Company has an agreement with a vendor whereby it guarantees the expenses incurred by certain of the Company’s employees. The term of the agreement is from execution until cancellation and payment of any outstanding amounts. The Company would be required to pay any unsettled employee expenses upon notification from the vendor. The maximum potential amount of future payments the Company could be required to make under this agreement is not significant. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these agreements is minimal. Accordingly, no liabilities have been recorded for this guaranty as of July 31, 2003.

 

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ADE CORPORATION

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Pursuant to one of the provisions in the Company’s standard terms and conditions of sale, the Company agrees, subject to certain limitations and conditions, to defend any suit or proceeding brought against a customer based on a claim that the Company’s equipment, standing alone, infringes a United States patent or copyright or misappropriates a trade secret protected under United States law. Actions arising under such provision may only be brought by customers within two years after the cause of action arises. The maximum potential amount of payments the Company may be required to make under such provision is limited to the total purchase price of the Company’s equipment sold under the particular contract. The Company has never incurred costs to defend lawsuits or settle claims related to these customer contract provisions. As a result, the Company believes the estimated fair value of these provisions is minimal. Accordingly, the Company has no liabilities recorded for these provisions as of July 31, 2003.

 

The Company warrants that its products will perform in all material respects in accordance with its standard published specifications. The term of the Company’s standard warranty is 12 months. The Company accrues 2% or 3% of product revenues to provide for estimated warranty costs, based on which business unit made the sale. The following is a reconciliation of the activity in the Company’s warranty liability for the three months ended July 31, 2003.

 

     (in thousands)  

Balance at April 30, 2003

   $ 1,041  

Accruals for warranties issued

     101  

Warranty settlements made

     (85 )
    


Balance at July 31, 2003

   $ 1,057  
    


 

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations:

 

Introduction

 

ADE Corporation (the “Company”) designs, manufactures, markets and services highly precise, automated measurement, defect detection and handling equipment with current applications in the production of semiconductor wafers, semiconductor devices and magnetic computer disks. The Company operates three major business segments, the Semiconductor Systems Group (“SSG”), ADE Phase Shift (“PST”) and ADE Technologies (“ATI”). The Semiconductor Systems Group manufactures multifunctional semiconductor metrology and automation systems and optical wafer defect inspection equipment used to detect particles and other defects on silicon wafer surfaces. ADE Phase Shift manufactures high-performance, non-contact surface metrology equipment using advanced interferometric technology that provides enhanced yield management to the data storage, semiconductor and optics industries. ADE Technologies manufactures high precision magnetic characterization and non-contact dimensional metrology gaging systems primarily for the data storage industry.

 

The Company’s markets are cyclical. Beginning in the second quarter of fiscal year 2002, the Company had experienced decreased demand for its products in its SSG and ATI business segments as a result of the downturn in the semiconductor wafer and device manufacturing industries as well as the magnetic data storage industry. Consequently, the Company experienced reduced order levels and revenues. In response to the industry downturn, the Company underwent cost reduction measures, including headcount reductions, while maintaining its investment in research and development to position the Company for the next wave of capital spending in the semiconductor wafer and device manufacturing industries as well as the magnetic data storage industry. Recently, the Company has seen signs of increased capital spending in the semiconductor wafer and device manufacturing and magnetic data storage industries and has experienced increased order levels, revenue and profits, however, no assurances can be made that this trend will continue.

 

The following information should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in this quarterly report and the audited consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2003.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements that are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed by such statements. Those statements that make reference to the Company’s expectations, predictions and anticipations should be considered forward-looking statements. These statements include, but are not limited to, risks and uncertainties associated with the strength of the semiconductor and magnetic data storage markets, wafer pricing and wafer demand, the results of product development efforts, the success of the Company’s product offerings in meeting customer needs within the timeframes required by customers in these markets, further increases in backlog, the Company’s visibility and its predictions of future financial outcomes. Further information on potential factors that could affect the Company’s business is described in “Other Risk Factors and Trends” appearing at the end of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and in the Company’s reports on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2003.

 

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Restructuring

 

During the first quarter of fiscal 2004, as a result of continued cost cutting initiatives, the Company recorded a restructuring charge of $393,000, which consisted primarily of severance expenses for 20 terminated employees. The employees were terminated from various functional areas within the Company’s Semiconductor Systems and ADE Technologies business segments. The majority of all the severance payments from the first quarter restructuring will be made by the end of fiscal year 2004. In connection with the first quarter restructuring, the Company did not renew its lease at its Bethel, Connecticut facility, which expired in August 2003. The operations of the Bethel facility were relocated to the Westwood, Massachusetts and Tucson, Arizona facilities.

 

Below is a table summarizing the activity related to the restructuring accrual for the three months ended July 31, 2003:

 

     (in thousands)  
     Severance

   

Office

Closures


   Total

 

Balance at April 30, 2003

   $ 120     $ 45    $ 165  

Restructuring accrual

     393       —        393  

Cash payments

     (191 )     —        (191 )
    


 

  


Balance at July 31, 2003

   $ 322     $ 45    $ 367  
    


 

  


 

Sale of Long-term Investment

 

On July 24, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell the majority of its 50% ownership in Japan ADE Ltd. (“JAL”), to Kanematsu Electronics, Ltd., the other 50% owner of JAL. The Company received proceeds of $4.0 million and realized a gain of $1.7 million from this transaction. The Company will retain a 9% ownership interest in JAL. Prior to the transaction, the Company accounted for its investment in JAL under the equity method. As a result of the decrease in both ownership and influence over the affairs of JAL, the Company will account for its remaining 9% interest under the cost method.

 

Prior to July 24, 2003, when the Company was accounting for its investment in JAL under the equity method, the revenue from sales to JAL, which had not in turn been sold by JAL to unrelated third parties, was eliminated and the related profit on such sales was recorded as deferred income on sales to affiliate. As a result of the reduction of the Company’s 50% investment in JAL to 9% and the change in accounting method for the remaining investment to the cost method, the Company recognized approximately $6.4 million of revenue and $3.9 million of profit that otherwise may have been deferred as of July 31, 2003.

 

Sale-leaseback

 

On July 29, 2003, the Company entered into an agreement to sell and leaseback its headquarters site in Westwood, Massachusetts, which resulted in a deferred gain of $1.7 million. The Company used $3.8 million of the approximately $10.1 million in proceeds, less transaction costs, from the transaction to retire its 1996 Industrial Development Bond and eliminated the related letter of credit. On July 31, 2003, the Company used approximately $3.0 million of the proceeds to retire its 1997 Industrial Development Bond, which resulted in $2.7 million of restricted cash becoming available for general corporate purposes. As part of this transaction, the Company entered into a lease agreement with a 15 year term and annual rent payments increasing from approximately $1.0 million at the beginning of the lease term to approximately $1.3 million by the end of the lease term. The lease has been classified as an operating lease and the gain of $1.7 million on the transaction has been deferred and will be amortized as a reduction of rent expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies, Significant Judgments and Estimates

 

The discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are based upon its consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure at the date of the Company’s financial statements. On an on-going basis, management evaluates its estimates and judgments, including those related to bad debts, inventories, intangible assets, income taxes, and warranty obligations. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company considers certain accounting policies related to revenue recognition and allowance for doubtful accounts, inventory valuation, accounting for income taxes, valuation of goodwill and software and the accounting for leases to be critical policies due to the estimates and judgments involved in each.

 

Revenue Recognition and Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

The Company changed its revenue recognition policy effective May 1, 2000, based on guidance provided in SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 (“SAB 101”), “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements.” The Company recognizes revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. The Company’s standard customer arrangement includes a signed purchase order, in which it offers payment terms of 30 to 90 days, no right of return of delivered products and a twelve month warranty. The Company assesses whether the fee associated with its revenue transactions is fixed or determinable based on the payment terms associated with the transaction. If a significant portion of the fee is due after the Company’s normal payment terms, 30 to 90 days, it determines that the fee is not fixed or determinable. In these cases, the Company recognizes revenue as the fees become due. The Company assesses collectibility based on the credit worthiness of the customer and past transaction history. The Company performs on-going credit evaluations of its customers and does not require collateral from its customers. For many of the Company’s international customers, it requires that an irrevocable letter of credit be issued by the customer before the purchase order is accepted. If the Company determines that collection of a fee is not reasonably assured, it defers the fee and recognizes the revenue at the time that collection becomes reasonably assured, which is generally upon the receipt of cash.

 

For some of the Company’s sales transactions, a portion, usually 10%, of the fee is not due until installation occurs and the customer accepts the product. The other 90% of the fee is normally due 30 to 90 days after shipment. If the Company has met defined customer acceptance experience levels with a specific type of product, these transactions are accounted for as multiple-element arrangements with the deferral of the portion of the fee not due until installation is complete and customer acceptance has occurred. Management of the Company must make a determination of what constitutes an appropriate experience level with a product. This determination is based on, but not limited to, the extent to which a product contains significantly new technology, the number of similarly configured products previously delivered and the Company’s experience with a particular customer. The portion of the fee related to the installation of the product and customer training is classified as service revenue. All other sales with customer acceptance provisions are recognized as revenue upon customer acceptance.

 

The Company’s transactions frequently involve the sales of systems and services under multiple element arrangements. Revenue under multiple element arrangements is allocated to all elements except systems based upon the fair value of those elements. The amounts allocated to training are based upon the price charged when this element is sold separately and unaccompanied by the other elements. The amount allocated to installation revenue is based upon hourly rates and the estimated time to complete the service. The amount allocated to system and parts is done on a residual method basis. Under this method, the total arrangement value is allocated first to undelivered elements, based on their fair values, with the remainder being allocated to system revenue. Installation and training

 

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are not essential to the functionality of systems as these services do not alter the equipment’s capabilities, are available from other vendors and the systems are standard products.

 

The Company accrues for anticipated warranty costs upon shipment. Service revenue is recognized as the services are performed provided collection of the related receivable is probable. Service contract revenue is recognized ratably over the contractual periods in which the services are provided. Revenue from software licenses is recognized when an agreement has been executed, software has been delivered, fees are fixed or determinable and collection of the related receivable is probable.

 

Revenue from systems sales to JAL, the Company’s previously 50% owned affiliate and a distributor of the Company’s products, by the SSG, ATI and PST segments has been reflected in segment revenue during the period they were shipped by the respective segment, which could differ from the period the revenue was recognized for consolidated financial reporting purposes. Consolidated revenue on systems sales to JAL was recognized when the related product or software was shipped to and accepted by the end user of the product or software. As a result of the Company’s decreased investment in JAL, beginning July 24, 2003, all sales to JAL are reflected in both segment and consolidated revenue in the same period.

 

The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts based on a continuous review of customer accounts, payment patterns and specific collection issues. Where specific collection issues are identified, the Company records a specific allowance based on the amount that the Company believes will be collected. For accounts where specific collection issues are not identified, the Company will record a reserve based on the age of the receivable and historical collection patterns.

 

Inventory Valuation

 

Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market, cost being determined on a first-in, first-out basis. Management evaluates the need to record adjustments for impairment of inventory on a monthly basis. The Company’s policy is to assess the valuation of all inventories, including raw materials, work-in-process, finished goods and spare parts. Inventory that, in the judgment of management, is obsolete or in excess of the Company’s estimated usage is written-down to its estimated market value, if less than its cost. Inherent in the estimates of market value are management’s estimates related to current economic trends, future demand for the Company’s products, and technological obsolescence. Significant management judgments must be made when establishing the reserve for obsolete and excess inventory. If the Company’s judgments and estimates relating to obsolete and excess inventory prove to be inadequate, its financial results could be materially adversely affected in future periods. If the inventory value is written down to its net realizable value, and subsequently there is an increased demand for the inventory at a higher value, the increased value of the inventory is not realized until the inventory is sold.

 

Accounting for Income Taxes

 

The Company records income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective income tax bases, and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. The Company’s financial statements contain certain deferred tax assets, which have arisen primarily as a result of operating losses incurred in prior years, as well as other temporary differences between book and tax accounting. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” requires the establishment of a valuation allowance to reflect the likelihood of the realization of deferred tax assets. Significant management judgment is required in determining the Company’s provision for income taxes, its deferred tax assets and liabilities and any valuation allowance recorded against its net deferred tax assets. The Company evaluates the weight of all available evidence to determine whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred income tax assets will not be realized. The Company currently has a valuation allowance for the full amount of its deferred tax assets. The decision to record the valuation allowance required

 

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significant judgment. Had the Company not recorded this allowance, it would have reported materially different results. If the realization of deferred tax assets in the future is considered more likely than not, an adjustment to the deferred tax assets would increase net income in the period such determination was made. The amount of the deferred tax asset considered realizable is based on significant estimates, and it is at least reasonably possible that changes in these estimates in the near term could materially affect the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The Company’s effective tax rate may vary from period to period based on changes in estimated taxable income or loss, changes to the valuation allowance, changes to federal, state or foreign tax laws, and deductibility of certain costs and expenses by jurisdiction.

 

Valuation of Goodwill and Software

 

Intangible assets consist of $1.3 million of goodwill obtained through the acquisition of the Semiconductor Solutions Division of LPA Software, Inc. (“SSD”) in September 1997 as well as $0.8 million of capitalized license fees for software included in the Company’s products. In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (“SFAS 142”), “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” which was effective for the Company on May 1, 2002. SFAS 142 requires, among other things, the discontinuance of goodwill amortization and includes provisions for the reclassification of certain existing recognized intangibles as goodwill, reassessment of the useful lives of existing recognized intangibles, and reclassification of certain intangibles out of previously reported goodwill. In accordance with this statement, the Company discontinued the amortization of its net goodwill of $1.3 million on May 1, 2002. In addition, the Company was required to perform a transitional impairment test for goodwill under SFAS 142. The impairment test under SFAS 142 uses a two-step process. The first step compares the fair value of the reporting unit with the unit’s carrying value, including goodwill. If the carrying value of the reporting unit is greater than fair value, the unit’s goodwill may be impaired, and the second step must be completed to measure the amount of the goodwill impairment charge, if any. In the second step, the implied fair value of the reporting unit’s goodwill is compared with the carrying amount of the unit’s goodwill. If the carrying amount is greater than the implied fair value, the carrying value of the goodwill must be written down to its implied fair value.

 

The Company is required to perform impairment tests under SFAS 142 annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances suggest that the goodwill may be impaired. Factors the Company considers important that could trigger the impairment review include:

 

  significant underperformance relative to historical or projected future operating results;

 

  significant negative industry or economic trends;

 

  significant adverse change in legal factors or in the business climate;

 

  significant decline in the Company’s stock price for a sustained period;

 

  significant decline in the Company’s technological value as compared to the market;

 

  the Company’s market capitalization relative to net book value; and

 

  unanticipated competition.

 

Net capitalized license fees of $0.8 million for software included in the Company’s products are amortized at the greater of 1) the ratio that current gross revenue for the related products bears to the total current and anticipated future gross revenue for those products or 2) on a straight-line basis over its estimated useful life. At each quarter-end, the carrying value of the software is compared to net realizable value (“NRV”). NRV is the estimated future gross revenues from products that incorporate the software reduced by the estimated future costs of disposal. If NRV is less than the carrying value, the excess is written-off and NRV becomes the new carrying value of the software.

 

Significant management judgments and estimates must be made when establishing criteria for future cash flows, estimating reporting unit fair value and assessing impairment. If the Company’s judgments and estimates relating to goodwill and software prove to be inadequate, an asset may be determined to be impaired and the Company’s financial results could be materially adversely impacted. Likewise, if a future event or circumstance indicates that an impairment assessment is required and, through the performance of that assessment, an asset is

 

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determined to be impaired, the Company’s financial results could be materially and adversely impacted in future periods.

 

Accounting for Leases

 

On July 29, 2003, the Company entered into a lease agreement for its corporate headquarters in Westwood, Massachusetts. The classification of this lease as an operating lease involved a significant judgement by the Company’s management with respect to the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. At the date of lease inception, the incremental borrowing rate is a significant element of the calculation in one of the four tests that must be performed to determine if a lease should be classified as an operating lease or a capital lease. The Company’s management determined the Company’s incremental borrowing rate based on an analysis of its negotiations with various financial institutions, the implicit interest rate in the lease for the Westwood, Massachusetts building and an estimate of the current yield on debt financing of comparable companies in the public securities markets. Because the criteria necessary for classification as a capital lease were not met, the lease was accounted for as an operating lease and the leased building and related liability have not been recorded in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of July 31, 2003. If the Company’s incremental borrowing rate was determined to be lower than what was determined by the Company’s management, the lease could have met the criteria for classification as a capital lease, which would have resulted in an asset of approximately $8.6 million and a liability of approximately $8.6 million being recorded in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company has not created, and is not party to, any special-purpose or off-balance sheet entities for the purpose of raising capital, incurring debt or operating parts of its business that are not consolidated into its financial statements. The Company does not have any arrangements or relationships with entities that are not consolidated into its financial statements that are reasonably likely to materially affect its liquidity or the availability of capital resources, except as set forth below under “Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

 

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Results of Operations

 

Three Months Ended July 31, 2003 compared to Three Months Ended July 31, 2002

 

Systems and parts revenue. Systems and parts revenue increased 31% to $16.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $12.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. Revenue in the SSG segment increased 25% to $10.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to $8.6 million in the year earlier period. Increased sales of the Company’s products in the SSG segment reflected an increase in demand in Japan for capital equipment in the semiconductor wafer and device industries. Revenue in the PST segment increased 56% to $4.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to $2.8 million in the year earlier period. The increase in revenue from the PST segment was due primarily to industry acceptance and demand for its semiconductor industry products. As a result of the reduction of the Company’s 50% investment in JAL to 9% and the change in accounting method for the remaining investment to the cost method, the Company recognized approximately $6.4 million of revenue and $3.9 million of profit that otherwise may have been deferred as of July 31, 2003.

 

Wafer manufacturers’ capital equipment purchases have been focused on advanced industry requirements rather than on capacity expansion, which has resulted in technology purchases of the Company’s next generation of products. However, wafer manufacturers have been slowly adding capacity and the Company has experienced an increase in shipments of legacy products as a result of these capacity related purchases. The Company sells its semiconductor products to both wafer and device manufacturers. Historically, the Company’s semiconductor revenue has been derived more from wafer manufacturers than device manufacturers. An increase in short-term chip demand or increases in semiconductor market capital expenditures is expected to impact device manufacturers prior to wafer manufacturers as wafer manufacturers are further down on the overall semiconductor industry supply chain. For the second quarter of fiscal 2004, the Company expects revenue from the semiconductor industry to be at or slightly above first quarter revenues. However, the Company can make no assurances that the expected quarterly revenue level can be sustained for the remainder of the fiscal year.

 

The data storage industry has experienced extreme pricing pressure, consolidation and excess supply in many data storage market segments, which has resulted in reduced production and capital equipment purchases. Consequently, revenue from the products that are marketed to the data storage industry by the Company’s ATI segment decreased 7% to $1.5 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to $1.6 million in the year earlier period. The decrease in revenue is due primarily to decreased shipments of the Company’s magnetic storage products during the first quarter of fiscal 2004. Data storage industry revenue comprised 9% of total revenue for the three months ended July 31, 2003, compared to 16% for the year earlier period.

 

A breakdown of the Company’s total revenues by industry is as follows:

 

     Three months
ended July 31,


 
     2003

    2002

 

Wafer

   82 %   78 %

Device / OEM

   9 %   6 %

Magnetic Data Storage

   9 %   16 %
    

 

Total

   100 %   100 %
    

 

 

Service revenue. Service revenue increased 18% to $2.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to $1.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The Company’s service revenue consists of fees for installation, training, product maintenance and technical support services. The majority of the Company’s service revenue is derived from the SSG segment. The increase is primarily due to customers bringing equipment back on-line to increase capacity.

 

Gross profit – systems and parts. Gross profit increased to 52% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from 49% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to factory overhead cost reductions undertaken over the past fiscal year in the SSG segment. The increase in gross profit in the SSG segment was partially offset by a decrease in gross profit in the ATI segment due to lower shipment volume.

 

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Gross profit – service. Gross profit improved to (10%) in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to (26%) in the third quarter of fiscal 2003. The improved gross profit was the result of factory overhead cost reductions undertaken over the past fiscal year, primarily in the SSG segment.

 

Research and development. Research and development expense decreased $1.1 million, or 24%, to $3.7 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $4.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and decreased as a percentage of revenue to 19% compared to 33% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The decrease in expense resulted primarily from a decrease in payroll, consulting and project material expenses in all segments, which were part of the overall cost reduction measures taken by the Company since the beginning of the current downturn in the semiconductor wafer and device manufacturing industries. The Company continues to invest in its semiconductor wafer and device industry products as well as new products for the magnetic storage industry, including those that measure the magnetic properties of materials used in manufacturing disk drives. The decrease in expense as a percentage of revenues reflects both the cost reductions and increased revenues mentioned above. The Company expects research and development expense over the short term to be at or near current levels as a percentage of revenues.

 

Marketing and sales. Marketing and sales expense decreased $0.8 million, or 28%, to $2.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $2.8 million in the first quarter of 2003 and decreased as a percentage of revenue to 11% in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to 19% in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The decreased expense resulted primarily from decreased payroll expense and discretionary spending including travel and advertising in all segments of the Company. Also contributing to the decrease in expense was a decrease in commissions expense on sales made through internal and external sales representatives. The mix of sales channels through which the Company’s products are sold may have a significant impact on the Company’s marketing and sales expense and the results in any period may not be indicative of marketing and sales expense for future periods.

 

General and administrative. General and administrative expense decreased $0.7 million, or 24%, to $2.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 from $2.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2003 and decreased as a percentage of revenue to 11% from 19% in the first quarter of 2003. Expense decreased primarily due to a decrease in legal and patent expenses in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The decrease in expenses was partially offset by an impairment charge of $0.2 million related to the Company’s Newton, Massachusetts property, which has been classified as held for sale in the Company’s consolidated balance sheet. The impairment charge was based on the Company’s best estimate of the current value of the property less selling costs. It is possible that the Company could record further impairment on this property if market conditions in the real estate market were to deteriorate. In addition, the Company expects that legal and patent expenses will increase in its third fiscal quarter as the patent infringement lawsuit with KLA-Tencor goes to trial in January 2004.

 

Interest and other income (expense), net. Net interest and other income (expense) was ($162,000) in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to net interest and other income (expense) of ($119,000) in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in interest and other expense resulted primarily from accrued interest prepayment fees associated with the Company’s retirement of its 1996 and 1997 Industrial Development Bonds.

 

Income taxes. There was a provision for income taxes of $88,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to a provision for income taxes of $22,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The increase in the income tax provision was due primarily to a liability for state income taxes in Arizona as a result of the profitability of the Company’s PST division.

 

Equity in net earnings of affiliated companies. Equity in net earnings (loss) of affiliated companies was $48,000 in the first quarter of fiscal 2004 compared to ($64,000) in the first quarter of fiscal 2003. The Company’s Japanese affiliate, JAL sells primarily to the semiconductor industry and the increase in current period earnings reflects the timing of shipments and the recognition of revenue by the affiliate. As of July 24, 2003, as a result of the reduction of the Company’s 50% investment in JAL to 9%, and the change in accounting method from the equity method to the cost method, the Company no longer records JAL’s earnings (loss) in its statement of operations.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

At July 31, 2003, the Company had $33.0 million in cash and cash equivalents and $63.0 million in working capital. In addition, the Company had $0.4 million in restricted cash used as security for a tax-exempt Industrial Development Bond (“IDB”) issued through the through the Industrial Development Authority of the County of Pima, Arizona in April 1999 and $0.7 million in restricted cash used as a security deposit for the Company’s lease of its Westwood, Massachusetts headquarters.

 

Cash provided by operating activities for the three months ended July 31, 2003 was $1.9 million. This amount resulted from net income of $1.8 million adjusted for non-cash charges of $0.3 million and a $0.3 million net increase in working capital accounts. Non-cash items consisted primarily of $0.9 million of depreciation and amortization, a $0.2 million long-lived asset impairment charge and $1.0 million of equity in the net earnings of affiliated companies, net of dividends received, offset by a gain of $1.7 million on the sale of 41% of JAL. Working capital items consisted primarily of increases in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $0.2 million and accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $1.2 million and decreases in accounts receivable of $1.7 million, inventories of $0.1 million, accounts payable of $0.8 million and deferred income on sales to affiliates of $2.3 million. The increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets was due to the timing of payments to vendors. The increase in accrued expenses and other current liabilities was primarily due to increases in accrued restructuring expenses and deferred revenue. The decrease in accounts receivable was due to the timing of shipments and improved collections during the quarter. The decrease in accounts payable was primarily due to the timing of payments to vendors. The decrease in deferred income on sales to affiliate is due to the decrease in the Company’s investment in JAL and the associated recognition of previously deferred revenue and profit on sales to JAL.

 

Cash provided by investing activities was $15.8 million, and consisted primarily of a $2.1 million decrease in restricted cash, net proceeds of $9.8 million from the sale of the Company’s headquarters building and $4.0 million in proceeds from the sale of 41% of the Company’s investment in JAL. The decrease in restricted cash of $2.1 million was due to the retirement of the Company’s 1997 Industrial Development Bond, which resulted in $2.7 million of previously restricted cash being allowed for use for general corporate purposes and was offset by $0.7 million of newly restricted cash as a security deposit for the lease on the Company’s headquarters building.

 

Cash used in financing activities was $6.2 million, which consisted of $6.9 million in repayments of long-term debt, which were offset by $0.7 million of aggregate proceeds from the issuance of common stock from the exercise of stock options and stock purchased through the Company’s employee stock purchase plan. The repayments of debt primarily consisted of the retirement of the Company’s 1996 and 1997 Industrial Development Bonds.

 

The Company’s Newton, Massachusetts facility is currently listed for sale. On July 31, 2003, the Company retired the 1997 IDB, which was used to finance the acquisition of this property. At this time, the Company is not able to estimate when the property will be sold, what the proceeds will be or the amount of gain or loss, if any.

 

Under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) in the United States, certain obligations and commitments are not required to be included in the consolidated balance sheet. These obligations and commitments, while entered into in the normal course of business, may have a material impact on liquidity. The Company does not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. As such, the Company is not exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if the Company had engaged in such relationships. The following table discloses the Company’s contractual payment obligations as of July 31, 2003. The operating lease and consulting agreement obligations are not included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in “Item 1. Financial Information.” The principal portion of the long term debt is included in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. The long-term debt payments in the table below include both principal and interest.

 

23


Table of Contents
    

Payments due by period

(in thousands)


     Less than
1 year


   1-3 years

   Greater than
3 years


   Total

Long term debt

   $ 372    $ 744    $ 3,847    $ 4,963

Operating leases

     1,624      2,525      14,674      18,823

Consulting agreement

     260      250      —        510
    

  

  

  

     $ 2,256    $ 3,519    $ 18,521    $ 24,296
    

  

  

  

 

The Company also enters into purchase order commitments in the normal course of business, for which the liability is not included in the financial statements in accordance with GAAP.

 

The Company expects to meet its near-term working capital needs and capital expenditures primarily through available cash and cash equivalents, which will primarily be generated from sales to both existing and new customers. However, the Company can provide no assurance that it will be able to maintain its current customer base or acquire new customers.

 

Other Risk Factors and Trends

 

Capital expenditures by semiconductor wafer and device manufacturers historically have been cyclical as they in turn depend upon the current and anticipated demand for integrated circuits. While the semiconductor industry has not yet emerged from the recent severe down cycle, it is not clear when semiconductor wafer manufacturers, who have historically accounted for approximately 70% - 80% of the Company’s revenue, will be in a position to increase their purchases of capital equipment. The data storage industry has been in a period of oversupply and excess manufacturing capacity for an extended period of time and this has also had an adverse impact on the Company. At July 31, 2003, the Company’s backlog was $27.4 million. The Company remains uncertain about how long revenue growth can be sustained. The Company continues to evaluate its cost structure relative to expected revenue and will continue to implement aggressive cost containment measures where necessary. However, the Company cannot provide assurance that it will be able to implement cost containment measures in a timely or cost effective manner.

 

Furthermore, the Company’s success is dependent upon supplying technologically superior products to the marketplace at appropriate times to satisfy customer needs. Product development requires substantial investment and is subject to technological risks. Delays or difficulties in product development or market acceptance of newly developed products could adversely affect the future performance of the Company.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 150 (“SFAS 150”), “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. SFAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company believes that the adoption of SFAS No. 150 will not have a material impact on its current financial position and results of operations.

 

24


Table of Contents

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued FASB Interpretation No. 46 (“FIN 46”), “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51.” FIN 46 requires certain variable interest entities, or VIEs, to be consolidated by the primary beneficiary of the entity if the equity investors in the entity do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. FIN 46 is effective for all VIE created or acquired after January 31, 2003. For VIEs created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of FIN 46 must be applied for the first interim or annual period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company believes that the adoption of FIN 46 will not have a significant impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2002, the Emerging Issues Task Force issued No. 00-21 (“EITF 00-21”), “Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.” EITF 00-21 addresses certain aspects of the accounting by a vendor for arrangements under which it will perform multiple revenue-generating activities. EITF 00-21 establishes three principles: revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables should be divided into separate units of accounting, arrangement consideration should be allocated among the separate units of accounting based on their relative fair values and revenue recognition criteria should be considered separately for separate units of accounting. EITF 00-21 is effective for all revenue arrangements entered into in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2003, with early adoption permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 00-21 to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

25


Table of Contents

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk:

 

At July 31, 2003, the Company’s exposure to market risk relates primarily to changes in interest rates on its investment portfolio. The Company’s cash equivalents consist primarily of fixed income securities. The Company invests only with high credit quality issuers and does not use derivative financial instruments in its investment portfolio. The Company does not believe that a sharp increase or decrease in interest rates would have a material adverse impact on the fair value of its investment portfolio. The Company’s long-term borrowings are at fixed interest rates.

 

In addition, a portion of the Company’s business is conducted outside the United States through its foreign subsidiaries and an affiliate. The Company generally transacts business in international markets in United States currency, but pays its employees in local currencies. Accordingly, the Company is subject to exposure from adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures:

 

The term “disclosure controls and procedures” is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). These rules refer to the controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. As of the end of the period covered by this Form 10-Q (the “Evaluation Date”), the Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Company’s chief executive officer and chief financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, such disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that required information will be disclosed on a timely basis in the Company’s reports filed under the Exchange Act.

 

The Company maintains a system of internal accounting controls that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that the Company’s transactions are properly recorded, that the Company’s assets are safeguarded against unauthorized or improper use and that the Company’s transactions are properly recorded and reported. As part of the evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, the Company evaluated its internal control over financial reporting. During the first quarter of fiscal 2004, corrective action was taken for a previously reported deficiency. There have been no other changes to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the first fiscal quarter of 2004 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, including any corrective actions taken with regard to any significant deficiencies or material weaknesses.

 

26


Table of Contents

PART II.

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K:

 

(a) Exhibits

 

Exhibit

Number


  

Description


10.1    Amendments to Employee Stock Purchase Plan.*
10.2    Lease Agreement dated July 29, 2003 between the Company, as tenant, and Westwood Nominee Trust, as landlord, for the premises at 80-82 Wilson Way, Westwood, Massachusetts.
31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

*   Compensatory plan or arrangement applicable to management and/or employees.

 

(b) Reports on Form 8-K

 

None.

 

27


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    

ADE CORPORATION

Date: September 15, 2003

  

/s/ Chris L. Koliopoulos


    

Chris L. Koliopoulos, Ph.D.

    

President and Chief Executive Officer

Date: September 15, 2003

  

/s/ Brian C. James


    

Brian C. James

    

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

28

EX-10.1 3 dex101.htm AMENDMENTS TO EMPLOYEE STOCK PURCHASE PLAN Amendments to Employee Stock Purchase Plan

Exhibit 10.1

 

Amendments to Employee Stock Purchase Plan

(Effective September 1, 2003)

 

Sections 2.03 and 3.01 of the ADE Corporation Employee Stock Purchase Plan have been amended to read in their entirety as follows:

 

  2.03   Employee. “Employee” means any person who is customarily employed by the Company on a full-time regular or part-time regular basis by the Company and is regularly scheduled to work more than 20 hours per week.

 

  3.01   Initial Eligibility. Any Employee who shall be employed by the Company on the date his/her participation in the Plan is to become effective shall be eligible to participate in Offerings under the Plan.
EX-10.2 4 dex102.htm LEASE AGREEMENT DATED JULY 29, 2003 BETWEEN THE COMP., AS TENANT, AND WESTWOOD Lease Agreement dated July 29, 2003 between the Comp., as tenant, and Westwood

Exhibit 10.2

LEASE

 

Westwood Nominee Trust (“Landlord”)

to

ADE Corporation (“Tenant”)

 

Table Of Contents

 

SECTION I. PREMISES

   1

SECTION II. USE

   1

SECTION III. TERM

   1

SECTION IV. RENT

   2

SECTION V. CONSTRUCTION AND PREPARATION OF THE PREMISES

   2

SECTION VI. BUILDING AND EQUIPMENT

   3

SECTION VII. FLOOR LOAD, HEAVY MACHINERY

   5

SECTION VIII. SERVICES

   5

SECTION IX. UTILITIES

   5

SECTION X. ADDITIONAL RENT AND ESCALATION. or ADDITIONAL RENT

   5

SECTION XI. REMOVAL OF GOODS AND TENANT’S REPAIRS

   11

SECTION XII. SALES TAX

   11

SECTION XIII. IMPROVEMENTS AND ALTERATIONS

   11

SECTION XIV. INSPECTION

   12

SECTION XV. CASUALTY

   12

SECTION XVI. EMINENT DOMAIN

   13

SECTION XVII. INDEMNIFICATION

   13

SECTION XVIII. PROPERTY OF TENANT

   15

SECTION XIX. INJURY AND DAMAGE

   15

SECTION XX. ASSIGNMENT, MORTGAGING, AND SUBLETTING

   15

SECTION XXI. SIGNS, WINDOW TREATMENT, AND ADVERTISING

   17

SECTION XXII. INSURANCE COMPLIANCE

   17

SECTION XXIII. INFLAMMABLES, ODORS

   18

SECTION XXIV. DEFAULT

   18

SECTION XXV. LANDLORD’S DEFAULT.

   20

SECTION XXVI. SUBORDINATION AND ESTOPPEL

   20

SECTION XXVII. NOTICES

   21

SECTION XXVIII. RULES AND REGULATIONS

   22

SECTION XXIX. QUIET ENJOYMENT

   22

SECTION XXX. BINDING AGREEMENT

   22

SECTION XXXI. LANDLORD LIABILITY

   22

SECTION XXXII. SEISIN

   23

SECTION XXXIII. INSURANCE

   23

 

ii


SECTION XXXIV. SUBROGATION, INSURANCE PREMIUMS

   24

SECTION XXXV. SHORING

   24

SECTION XXXVI. REZONING

   24

SECTION XXXVII. SEPARABILITY

   24

SECTION XXXVIII. WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY

   24

SECTION XXXIX. NO WAIVER

   24

SECTION XL. HOLDING OVER

   25

SECTION XLI. CAPTIONS, PLURAL, GENDER

   25

SECTION XLII. BROKERAGE

   25

SECTION XLIII. HAZARDOUS WASTE

   26

SECTION XLIV. SECURITY DEPOSIT

   26

SECTION XLV. LANDLORD’S RIGHT TO PERFORM FOR TENANT

   28

SECTION XLVI. GOVERNING LAW

   28

SECTION XLVII. FORCE MAJEURE

   28

SECTION XLVIII. OPTION TO EXTEND

   29

SECTION XLIX MULTIPLE COUNTERPARTS

   32

NEW BOSTON WESTWOOD

   33

 

EXHIBITS

 

[The following exhibits have been omitted and will be furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.]

 

Exhibit A

 

Lease Plan

Exhibit B

 

Landlord’s Work and Tenant’s Work

Exhibit S

 

Form of Letter of Credit

 

iii


THIS LEASE (the “Lease”) made and entered into as of July 29, 2003 by and between WESTWOODNOMINEE TRUST, having a business address at 60 State Street, Suite 1500, Boston, Massachusetts (hereinafter called “Landlord”) and ADE CORPORATION, a Massachusetts corporation having a business address at 80 Wilson Way, Westwood, Massachusetts 02090-1806 (hereinafter called “Tenant”). It is expressly understood and agreed by Tenant that this Lease agreement represents an unconditional obligation on the part of Tenant to pay Rent and Additional Rent to Landlord pursuant to the terms and conditions herein contained, and as and when required hereby, independent of any express or implied covenants of Landlord to provide services or the right of quiet enjoyment to Tenant, either as set forth in this Lease or by operation of law except as may otherwise be provided herein.

 

SECTION I. PREMISES. Landlord leases to Tenant, and Tenant hereby hires and takes from Landlord the following described premises subject to the mortgages as hereinafter provided, and to all encumbrances of record.

 

The “Premises” are the entire building known and numbered as 80-82 Wilson Way, Westwood, Massachusetts (hereinafter called the “Building”) which Building consists of approximately 116,908 square feet of net rentable area (the “Net Rentable Area”), and the parcel of land on which it is located (the “Land”). The legal description of the parcel of land on which the Building is located is attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated herein by reference.

 

SECTION II. USE. Tenant shall use the Premises for clean-room manufacturing, warehouse/distribution, engineering, marketing, sales, corporate and administrative purposes and other reasonable uses incidental and related thereto, provided that Tenant shall not use, permit nor suffer anything to be done or anything to be brought into or kept in the Building or on the Premises which in Landlord’s sole judgment occasions discomfort or annoyance to any other tenants or occupants of the Building, if any, or which may tend to impair the reputation or appearance of the Building or the Premises, or tend to interfere with the proper and economic operation of the Building, parking area(s), if any, or the Premises by Landlord, or which shall violate the Certificate of Occupancy for the Building or any deed restrictions, laws, rules, or regulations of any governmental body, except those being contested in good faith by Tenant. If, due to Tenant’s use of the Premises, improvements or alterations to the Premises or the Building are necessary to comply with any requirements imposed by law, Tenant shall, without undue delay make, and pay the entire cost of such improvements or alterations; provided, however, if Tenant is in good faith contesting any such requirement, Tenant may defer compliance with such requirement pending the final resolution of such contest, subject to the terms of this Section II. Notwithstanding any statement contained in this Section II, for any restrictions, requirements, laws, rules or regulations contested in good faith by Tenant pursuant to any section of this Lease, Tenant shall take all necessary measures so as to protect Landlord’s title and ownership interest in the Premises fully.

 

SECTION III. TERM. The term of this Lease is fifteen (15) years commencing on the date of acquisition of the Premises by Landlord (the “Commencement Date”), and terminating on the last day of the 179th calendar month thereafter. Promptly after the Commencement Date, Landlord and Tenant shall execute a memorandum clarifying the calendar dates which are the Commencement Date and the Termination Date (the “Termination Date”).


SECTION IV. RENT. Tenant shall pay the following annual “Rent”, based upon the annual per square foot rental rate(s) set forth below multiplied by the Net Rentable Area of the Premises as set forth in Section I of this Lease:

 

Lease Year


 

Monthly Rent


 

Annual Rent

Per Square Foot


 

Annual Rent


Years 1 – 2

  $85,245.42   $8.75   $1,022,945.00

Years 3 – 5

  $87,486.15   $8.98   $1,049,833.84

Years 6 – 10

  $98,884.68   $10.15   $1,186,616.20

Years 11 – 15

  $108,627.02   $11.15   1,303,524.20

 

For the purposes of this Section IV, the term “Lease Year” shall mean the twelve (12) month period commencing upon the Commencement Date, and each successive twelve (12) month period during the term hereof.

 

The Rent shall be paid in equal installments of one-twelfth ( 1/12) of the annual Rent in advance on the first day of each calendar month.

 

Tenant shall pay a proportionate share of such monthly installment for any fraction of a calendar month at the beginning or end of the term of this Lease.

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, Tenant shall pay the Rent and Additional Rent (as hereinafter defined) without demand or notice and without deduction, abatement, counterclaim, or set-off, to the Landlord at 60 State Street, Suite 1500, Boston, Massachusetts 02109, or at such other place as designated from time to time by Landlord in writing.

 

In the event that the Rent is not paid when due, Landlord shall assess and Tenant shall pay a late charge in an amount equal to interest at the rate of one and one-half percent (1 ½%) per month on the unpaid balance from the date said Rent became due. All other charges which Tenant is required to pay to Landlord in accordance with this Lease, together with all interest and penalties that may accrue thereon, shall be deemed to be “Additional Rent” and in the event of non-payment thereof by Tenant, Landlord shall have all the rights and remedies with respect thereto as would accrue to Landlord for non-payment of Rent.

 

SECTION V. CONSTRUCTION AND PREPARATION OF THE PREMISES.

 

(a) Landlord’s Work. Landlord shall do no work in, on, or to the Premises or the Building incident to the commencement of this Lease. Tenant accepts the Premises ‘as-is.’ Except as otherwise provided in this Lease, the continued occupancy of the Premises by Tenant shall be conclusive evidence of the acceptance of the Premises by Tenant and that the Premises are in good and satisfactory condition, in accordance with Landlord’s obligations hereunder.

 

(b) Tenant’s Work. Tenant may undertake any work it desires on the Building or on the Premises (not including any enlargement of the Building or creation of additional structures on the Land outside of the Building) (herein referred to as “Tenant’s Work), at its expense, and in a good and workmanlike manner in accordance with “Plans and Specifications” (as hereinafter defined) which have been prepared at Tenant’s expense and which have Landlord’s written approval prior to the

 

2


commencement of Tenant’s Work, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld. Among other items, Landlord’s review of said Plans and Specifications may include potential impact on, and potential upgrades required to, base building systems. Landlord’s approval of Tenant’s Plans and Specifications, if given, shall not be deemed or construed as a representation by Landlord that said Plans and Specifications comply with applicable law, or are adequate or appropriate for Tenant’s requirements. Further, Landlord’s approval of Tenant’s Plans and Specifications, if given, may be conditioned upon Tenant payment for upgrades to base building systems required or necessitated by Tenant’s Work, or upon a requirement that all or a portion of the Premises be separately metered or check metered for water or electrical consumption, or upon such other reasonable conditions as Landlord may impose. All of the foregoing work and all work Tenant may undertake pursuant to Sections V (b), VI (b) and XIII of this Lease shall be done in accordance with all laws, rules, regulations and ordinances applicable thereto, including, if necessary, compliance with the Americans With Disabilities Act, as amended from time to time, and the acquisition by Tenant of a Building Permit from the municipal department having jurisdiction, if required.

 

Tenant agrees to employ for any work it may do of a material nature pursuant to Section V (b), VI (b) and XIII of this Lease, one or more responsible contractors or skilled in-house maintenance personnel.

 

Tenant shall require all contractors employed by Tenant to carry Worker’s Compensation Insurance in accordance with statutory requirements and to carry Commercial General Liability Insurance and Automobile Liability Insurance covering such contractors in or about the Premises and the Building in amounts not less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) combined single limits for property damage, for injury or death of more than one person in a single accident, and to submit certificates of insurance evidencing such coverage to Landlord prior to commencement of such work, which name Landlord as an additional insured thereunder as its interest may appear. Landlord may, during the term of this Lease, increase the minimum insurance amount to such number as may be commercially reasonable under the then current circumstances. Tenant agrees to indemnify and hold harmless Landlord and its management agent from all claims, actions, demands and causes of actions occasioned by Tenant’s contractors being on or about the Premises or the Building, and from Tenant’s contractors performing work in the Premises, including, but not limited to, any claims, actions, demands or causes of action asserted by any other tenants in the Building against Landlord as a result of breach of covenant of quiet enjoyment.

 

All contractors, subcontractors, mechanics, laborers, materialmen, and others who perform any work, labor or services, or furnish any materials, or otherwise participate in the improvement of the Premises, shall be and are hereby given notice that Tenant is not authorized to subject Landlord’s interest in the Premises or the Building to any claim for mechanics’, laborers’ and materialmen’s liens, and all persons dealing directly or indirectly with Tenant may not look to the Premises or the Building as security for payment. Tenant shall save Landlord harmless from and against all expenses, liens, claims or damages to either property or person which may or might arise by reason of the making of any such additions, improvements, alterations and/or installations.

 

SECTION VI. BUILDING AND EQUIPMENT.

 

3


(a) Landlord’s Obligations. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if as a result of:

 

(1) Landlord’s gross negligence, intentional misconduct or intentional actions, or failure to fulfill any material covenant or provision of this Lease on its part to be performed (unless such failure is caused in whole or in part by the action or inaction of Tenant) which negligence, misconduct, intentional actions, or failure affects the life safety, mechanical, electrical and/or plumbing systems of the Building (“Essential Services”) and the conduct of Tenant’s business is materially and adversely interfered with; or

 

(2) Any federal, state or municipal governmental agency, officially declaring the Building or the Premises untenantable (unless such condition is caused in whole or in part by the action or inaction of Tenant), and the conduct of Tenant’s business is materially and adversely interfered with (“Material Failure to Provide Essential Services”), then Tenant shall have the right hereinafter set forth. During such period of Material Failure to Provide Essential Services, Landlord will, if reasonably practical, arrange for the provision of Essential Services on an interim basis via temporary measures until final corrective measures can be accomplished. In the event a Material Failure to Provide Essential Services is not remedied by Landlord within ten (10) consecutive business days after written notice thereof from a corporate officer of Tenant, then Tenant shall have the right to abate the Rent and Additional Rent due or becoming due under this Lease until said Material Failure to Provide Essential Services is remedied by Landlord, but only to the extent that the foregoing conditions materially and adversely interfere with Tenant’s business in the Premises. Said rent abatement shall be taken as a credit in four (4) equal installments against Tenant’s rental obligations for the next four (4) successive calendar months hereunder.

 

(b) Tenant’s Obligations. Except as expressly set forth in Section VI (a) above, VII below or as may be expressly agreed to in writing by Landlord, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, maintain the Building, including but not limited to the roof, the exterior and interior windows and glass, and all structural and non-structural components of the Building, the Premises, all mechanical, electrical, plumbing, and HVAC systems serving the Premises, and all sidewalks, corridors, stairways, elevator(s), loading dock(s) and parking area(s), servicing the Premises in good and tenantable working order, condition and repair, and will maintain, repair and replace the same when necessary so as to comply with the foregoing, except only for reasonable wear and tear and damage due to casualty or condemnation. Except as expressly set forth in Section VI(a) above, VIII below or as may be expressly agreed to in writing by Landlord, Tenant shall be responsible for maintaining the Premises in accordance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations as the same may be amended from time to time (except to the extent Tenant is contesting the same in good faith in accordance with the terms of this Lease), and in a clean and safe condition and for providing janitorial service to the Premises at its cost and expense.

 

With respect to the HVAC system(s), if such shall exist, Tenant agrees that it shall, at its own cost and expense, be required to maintain, repair and replace as needed the HVAC systems in good operating condition at its own cost and expense during the Term, including any renewals or extensions thereof, and Tenant shall

 

4


install such systems subject to Landlord’s absolute approval and enter into and pay for a service/labor contract with any reputable HVAC contractor, which contract shall continue during the Term of this Lease and will be subject to the approval of the Landlord. Failure of Tenant to enter such contract shall be construed as a default under the terms of this Lease. In addition to any rights or remedies which Landlord may have as set forth in this Lease to cure such default, Landlord shall have the right to enter into such maintenance contract as required hereunder after applicable notice and cure periods if Tenant has not cured such deficiency and Tenant shall reimburse Landlord the cost of such contracts plus ten percent (10%) for service charges within ten (10) days of receipt of such bill.

 

SECTION VII. FLOOR LOAD, HEAVY MACHINERY. Tenant shall not place a load upon any floor of the Premises exceeding the floor load per square foot area which the floor was designed to carry and which is allowed by law. Any moving of any large or heavy machinery and/or equipment, that is not part of the normal operating business of Tenant, into, out of, or within the Premises shall be done only with the prior written consent of Landlord in each instance, and shall be at the sole risk and hazard of Tenant, and Tenant will indemnify and save Landlord harmless against and from any liability, loss, injury, claim or suit resulting directly or indirectly from such moving. In the event riggers shall be required to accomplish such moving, only persons holding a Master Rigger’s License shall perform the work. Tenant shall not in any way break, cut into, or damage the exterior perimeter walls or insulating panels of the Building in installing, ventilating or exhausting its equipment or in any other manner unless Tenant repairs the same.

 

SECTION VIII. SERVICES. Landlord shall provide:

 

(a) Electric conduit to one distribution point serving only the Premises.

 

(b) Gas conduit to roof mounted heating and air conditioning units serving only the Premises.

 

(c) Replacement of roof if, as and when the same shall become necessary.

 

Tenant shall supply and pay for its own rubbish removal, which will be in compliance with all applicable federal, state, and local laws, rules, and regulations.

 

SECTION IX. UTILITIES. Tenant shall pay directly for all utilities furnished and separately metered to the Premises by any supplier, which includes electricity and gas, water and sewer charges, and charges associated with the heating, ventilating and air conditioning units serving the Premises. The listing of any utility service in the previous sentence shall not constitute a representation that such utility service is available to the Premises.

 

Landlord shall not be liable for any interruption or cessation of utility services under this Lease.

 

SECTION X. ADDITIONAL RENT AND ESCALATION. or ADDITIONAL RENT.

 

(a) Additional Rent/Taxes. In addition to the Rent set forth in Section IV of this Lease and as part of the Rent due pursuant to the provisions of this Lease, Tenant shall pay Landlord as Additional Rent Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes as set forth in this Section X. For the purposes of this Section X, the following words and terms shall have the following meaning:

 

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(1) “Taxes” shall mean the real estate taxes and assessments imposed upon Landlord with respect to the Building and Premises as such parcel is defined in the records of the Assessor’s Office of Westwood on January 1, 2003, even if the designation of such parcel is changed from time to time, including all structures located thereon, and any and all other taxes, levies, betterments, assessments and charges arising from the ownership and/or operation of all the structures located thereon which are or shall be imposed by a National, State or Municipal or other authorities which are or may become a lien upon Landlord, but excluding any fee or penalty levied on Landlord for late payment thereof. If, or to the extent that, due to a future change in the method of taxation any franchise, income, profit or other tax shall be levied against Landlord in substitution or in lieu of any tax which would otherwise constitute a real estate tax, such franchise, income, profit or other tax shall be deemed to constitute “Taxes” for the purposes hereof. It is recognized and agreed by Landlord and Tenant that it is their intention by this paragraph to include in “Taxes” that which in fiscal and calendar year 2003 was commonly known as “real estate taxes”, including any portion covered by the school tax rate, and any type of tax or assessment which may, throughout the term hereof be substituted, in whole or in part therefore. If, in any tax or calendar year after 2003, the Town of Westwood or any of its departments, shall require Landlord to pay for any service for the Premises which during 2003 was provided by said Town of Westwood or any of its departments without requiring payment by Landlord, then all such payments due on account of services rendered during any year after 2003 shall, for purposes of this Section X (a) be considered and treated as real estate taxes for the fiscal tax year for which such payments are due. Without in any way limiting the generality of the preceding sentence some of the services for which the Town of Westwood or any of its departments might require payment are: police protection, fire protection, public schools, library services, park services, building inspections. Water and sewer use charges are covered elsewhere in this Lease and the same shall not enter into the calculations made under this Section X (a). Notwithstanding anything contained herein, Taxes shall not included, and Tenant shall have no responsibility for, any taxes imposed on Landlord’s net income or deed stamps or any transfer, estate inheritance, mortgage, recording, or other similar taxes. Further, Tenant shall have the right to contest Taxes in good faith in its or Landlord’s name, and Landlord shall cooperate with Tenant in connection therewith; provided, however, to the extent that in order for Tenant to legally contest any such Tax the same must first be paid, Tenant shall first pay such Tax. Tenant shall, upon Landlord’s request, provide proof of payment of Taxes as required hereby.

 

(2) “Tax Year” shall mean the twelve (12) month period commencing July 1, 2003, and each twelve (12) month period commencing on an anniversary of said date during the term of the lease.

 

(3) “Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes” in any Tax Year shall be 100.0% multiplied by the Taxes attributable to such Tax Year. In the event that the Building is enlarged or diminished so as to increase or decrease the Net Rentable Area of the Building, Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes shall be adjusted to reflect accurately the portion of the Net Rentable Area of the Building leased to Tenant.

 

(4) “Tax Statement” shall mean a statement setting forth in reasonable detail the amount payable by Tenant as Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes.

 

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Tenant shall make monthly payments of Additional Rent to Landlord to cover Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes that are expected to be incurred during the current Tax Year and each subsequent Tax Year thereafter falling entirely or partly within the term of this Lease. The amount of such monthly payments shall be determined as follows: On or about the Commencement Date, and at the beginning of each Tax Year thereafter, Landlord shall submit to Tenant a statement setting forth Landlord’s estimate of the amount of Taxes that are expected to be incurred during such Tax Year, and the computation of the anticipated Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes for such Tax Year. Tenant shall pay to Landlord on the first day of each calendar month following receipt of such statement an appropriate amount to amortize on a monthly basis the anticipated Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes. Tenant’s payment of its Proportionate Share of Taxes shall be made without deduction, setoff or demand in accordance with the provisions of Section IV of this Lease. If at any time during the term of this Lease, Landlord, in Landlord’s sole discretion, determines it appropriate to revise the estimates of Taxes which have been submitted, then Landlord may submit such revised estimates to Tenant, and then commencing with the next monthly payment to be made by Tenant, appropriate adjustment shall be made to the amount being paid by Tenant on account of the anticipated Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes. Within one hundred eighty (180) days after the expiration of each Tax Year during the term of this Lease, Landlord shall submit to Tenant a statement certified by Landlord’s comptroller stating (i) Tenant’s Proportionate Share of the actual Taxes incurred during the preceding Tax Year, (ii) the aggregate amount of the estimated payments, if any, made by Tenant on account thereof, and (iii) any credit to which Tenant is entitled. Tenant shall deduct any overpayment from its next estimated payment or payments for Taxes. If Tenant’s actual liability for such Taxes exceeds the estimated payments, if any, made by Tenant on account thereof, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord within ten (10) business days after notice thereof the total amount of such deficiency as Additional Rent.

 

Appropriate credit against Taxes shall be given for any refund obtained by reason of a reduction in any Taxes by the Courts or other governmental agency responsible therefor. The original computation as well as reimbursement or payments of additional charges, if any, or allowances, if any under the provisions of this Section X (a) shall be based on the original assessed valuations with adjustments to be made at a later date when the tax refund, if any, shall be paid to Landlord by the taxing authority. Expenditures for legal fees and for other similar or dissimilar expenses incurred in obtaining the tax refund shall be charged against the tax refund before the adjustments are made for the Tax Year. In no event shall Tenant be entitled to receive a credit against Taxes for any fiscal Tax Year in an amount greater than Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes for such fiscal Tax Year, and in no event shall Tenant be entitled to receive a credit against Rent Due pursuant to Section IV of the Lease.

 

(5) If the Commencement Date or the Termination Date of this Lease occurs in the middle of a Tax Year, Tenant shall be liable for only that portion of the Taxes in respect of such Tax Year represented by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days of the herein term which falls within said Tax Year, and the denominator of which is three hundred sixty-five (365).

 

(6) In the event the first day of the Tax Year in the Town of Westwood should be changed after the Commencement Date to a day other than July 1 so as to

 

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change the twelve (12) month period comprising the Tax Year, in determining Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes with respect to Taxes payable for the period between July 1 and such changed first day of the Tax Year, Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Taxes shall be multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of days elapsing during such period, and the denominator of which shall be three hundred sixty-five (365).

 

(7) Any obligation under this Section X (a) of Tenant which shall not have been paid at the expiration of the term of this Lease shall survive such expiration and shall be paid when and as the amount of the same shall be determined to be due.

 

(8) Landlord and Tenant may agree that, in lieu of Tenant making payments of Additional Rent/Taxes as hereinbefore provided, Tenant shall pay Taxes directly to the Town of Westwood, (and/or applicable taxing authority). In the event Landlord and Tenant shall so agree, Tenant shall make such payments to the Town of Westwood (and/or applicable taxing authority) not less than five (5) days before the Taxes (or any installment thereof) is due, and shall immediately provide Landlord with proof of such payment. Landlord having once given its agreement under this subsection, may revoke its agreement for any reason including, but not limited to, any requirement of Landlord’s lender or any failure of Tenant to pay Taxes on time as required by this subsection.

 

(b) Additional Rent/Operating Costs. In addition to the Rent set forth in Section IV of this Lease and as part of the Rent due pursuant to the provisions of this Lease, Tenant shall pay Landlord as Additional Rent the Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs as set forth in this Section X (b). For the purposes of this Section X (b), the following words and terms shall have the following meaning:

 

(1) “Operating Costs” shall mean all costs incurred and expenditures of whatever nature made by the Landlord, whether directly or by allocation, in the operation, management, repair, cleaning and maintenance of the Building, and the Premises, related equipment and facilities and appurtenant parking and landscaped areas, including but not limited to the following:

 

(a) All costs for fire, extended coverage, casualty, liability, worker’s compensation, rental interruption insurance, and all other bonds and insurance as may be required by the holder or guarantor of the mortgage upon the Building in which the Premises are located, or otherwise reasonably required.

 

(b) The cost of any capital improvements additions or replacements made to the roof of the Building, if any, after the commencement of the term of this Lease, such cost thereof to be amortized over such improvement’s or addition’s useful life together with interest on the unamortized balance at the same rate as that charged to Landlord by FleetBoston, N.A., or its successor, or such higher rate as may be paid by Landlord for funds borrowed to construct said capital improvements or additions, it being agreed that in each Lease Year there shall be included in Operating Costs only such years allocable share of the amortization and interest described in this Section X(b)(1)(n).

 

(c) All management fees paid for the manager of the Building, it being agreed that the management fee shall be one and one-half percent (1.50%) of the fixed rent.

 

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(d) All fees, dues, assessments or charges with respect to the Building and/or Premises on account of any existing or future business improvement district, or similar association or designation affecting the Building and/or Premises.

 

(2) “Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs” in any calendar year shall be 100.0% multiplied by the attributable Operating Costs. In the event that the Building is enlarged or diminished so as to increase or decrease the Net Rentable Area of the Building, Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs shall be adjusted to reflect accurately the portion of the Net Rentable Area of the Building leased to Tenant.

 

(3) “Operating Costs Statement” shall mean a statement setting forth in reasonable detail the amount payable by Tenant as Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs.

 

Tenant shall make monthly payments of Additional Rent to Landlord to cover Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs that are expected to be incurred during the current calendar year and each subsequent calendar year thereafter falling entirely or partly within the term of this Lease. The amount of such monthly payments shall be determined as follows: On or about the Commencement Date and at the beginning of each calendar year thereafter, Landlord shall submit to Tenant a statement setting forth Landlord’s estimates (based on costs of which Landlord is aware and other reasonable assumptions of Landlord) of the amount of Operating Costs that are expected to be incurred during such calendar year, and the computation of the anticipated Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs. Tenant shall pay to Landlord on the first day of each month following receipt of such statement an appropriate amount to amortize on a monthly basis the anticipated Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs for such year, Tenant’s payment of its Proportionate Share of Operating Costs shall be made without deduction, set off, or demand in accordance with the provisions of Section IV of this Lease. If at any time during the term of this Lease Landlord in Landlord’s good faith discretion determines it appropriate to revise the estimates of Operating Costs which have been submitted, then Landlord may submit such revised estimates to Tenant, and then commencing with the next monthly payment to be made by Tenant, appropriate adjustment shall be made to the amount being paid by Tenant on account of the anticipated Tenant’s Proportionate Share of Operating Costs. Within one hundred eighty (180) days after the expiration of each calendar year during the term of this Lease, Landlord shall submit to Tenant a statement certified by Landlord’s comptroller stating (i) Tenant’s Proportionate Share of the actual Operating Costs incurred during the preceding calendar year, (ii) the aggregate amount of the estimated payments, if any, made by Tenant on account thereof, and (iii) any credit to which Tenant is entitled. Tenant shall deduct any overpayment from its next estimated payment or payments for Operating Costs for the then current year. If Tenant’s actual liability for such Operating Costs exceeds the estimated payments, if any, made by Tenant on account thereof, then Tenant shall pay to Landlord within thirty (30) days after notice thereof the total amount of such deficiency as Additional Rent due under this Lease.

 

(4) If the Commencement Date or the Termination Date occurs in the middle of a calendar year, Tenant shall be liable for only that portion of the Operating Costs in respect of such calendar year, represented by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days of the herein term which falls within the calendar year, and the denominator of which is three hundred sixty-five (365).

 

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(5) Any obligation under this Section X (b) which shall not have been paid at the expiration of the term of this Lease shall survive such expiration and shall be paid when and as the amount of the same shall be determined to be due.

 

(6) At the commencement of the term of this Lease, Tenant shall self-manage the Premises, and in such circumstance, it is anticipated (but not a requirement) that the items listed in Section X(b)(1) will be the only items included in Operating Costs. So long as Tenant shall self-manage the Premises, Tenant shall at its sole cost and expense keep the Premises in good order, condition and repair at all times to the highest reasonable standard which is appropriate for premises of similar construction and class in the locality in which the Premises is located and consistent with the normal operating business of Tenant. Tenant shall be responsible to comply with all statutes, laws, codes, rules, and regulations applicable to the conduct of its business.

 

(7) Landlord and Tenant shall meet semi-annually to discuss Tenant’s management of the Building. Following said meeting, if Landlord shall reasonably determine that Tenant’s management of the Building does not meet the standard of care established for the maintenance of the Building set forth in Subsection (6) above, Landlord shall itemize a list of maintenance-based concerns and submit them to Tenant whereby Tenant shall be granted sixty (60) days to cure the maintenance-based concerns to bring the standard of care to reasonable compliance. If, following this cure period, Landlord, in its reasonable estimation, determines that the maintenance of the Building is still deficient, Landlord may at any time, upon at least thirty (30) days prior notice, elect to assume the obligation of Tenant to maintain the Building, in which event the management fee shall be increased as of the date Landlord assumes such obligations and Landlord shall thereafter be entitled to a management fee in excess of one and one-half percent (1.50%) of the fixed rent, provided that in no case shall such management fee exceed three and one-half percent (3.50%) of the fixed rent, and all costs incurred by Landlord in the operation and maintenance of the Premises shall be part of Operating Costs.

 

In the event that Landlord shall manage the Premises, in addition to the items set forth in Section X(b)(1), Operating Costs shall include, but not be limited to,

 

(a) Water and sewer charges, except to the extent separately metered to Tenant.

 

(b) Fuel charges, if any, except to the extent the same are separately metered to Tenant.

 

(c) Electricity charges except to the extent separately metered or apportioned to Tenant, including without limitation, costs of electric current for operation of lighting inside and outside the Building and in the parking areas.

 

(d) Exterminating services and contracts.

 

(e) Heating, ventilation and air conditioning equipment and filter service contracts.

 

(f) Security service equipment contracts, if any.

 

(g) Rubbish removal.

 

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(h) Wages including all fringe benefits, federal and state payroll, unemployment and old age taxes paid by Landlord on account of all employees who are employed in, about or on account of the Premises and the Building. Employees shall include administrative and overhead personnel.

 

(i) The cost of labor and materials used in cleaning the Building, surrounding areaways and windows in the Building, and the parking area(s), if any.

 

(j) Supplies.

 

(k) All costs for permits and fees.

 

SECTION XI. REMOVAL OF GOODS AND TENANT’S REPAIRS. If not sooner done in accordance with the provisions of this Lease, at the expiration or sooner termination of this Lease, Tenant will remove its goods and effects (except as elsewhere provided herein) and will peaceably yield up to the Landlord the Premises in substantially as good order and condition as when delivered to it, excepting ordinary wear and tear (which shall not be deemed to include holes in walls or floors or special wiring caused by installation after the date hereof of Tenant’s fixtures or equipment), repairs required to be made by Landlord and damage by fire or casualty.

 

The Tenant shall be responsible for all damages or injury to the Premises, fixtures, appurtenances and equipment of Landlord, and to the Building and the Premises, caused by Tenant’s installation or removal of furniture, fixtures or equipment after the date hereof. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Tenant shall not be obligated to repair or remove any Tenant’s Work performed in accordance with the terms of this Lease.

 

SECTION XII. SALES TAX. In the event that any sales tax shall be levied by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Norfolk County, or any other authority having jurisdiction, upon the Rent and/or the Additional Rent received by Landlord from Tenant, the exact amount of such tax shall be paid by Tenant to Landlord at the same time each installment of Rent and/or Additional Rent is paid to the Landlord.

 

SECTION XIII. IMPROVEMENTS AND ALTERATIONS. The Tenant shall make no material or structural alterations or improvements to the Building or the Premises, unless expressly authorized in writing by Landlord prior to the performance of such work, which authorization shall not be unreasonably withheld by Landlord. Any such alterations and improvements which are authorized duly by Landlord to be made by Tenant, shall be made by Tenant at its own expense, and only pursuant to plans and specifications as have the prior written approval of Landlord in each instance provided that all work done by Tenant in the Premises shall be done in accordance with all zoning, building, fire and other codes applicable thereto. Except as otherwise provided in this lease, all fixtures, equipment, improvements and appurtenances paid for by Tenant and attached to or built into the Premises prior to or during the term of this Lease shall be removed from the Premises as of the end of the term of this Lease. In the case of damage or destruction of such items during the term of this Lease, Tenant shall have the right to recover its loss from any insurance company with which it has insured the same, notwithstanding that any of such things might be considered part of the Premises at the end of the term of this Lease. Landlord shall not require removal of pipes, wires and the like from the walls, ceilings or floors, provided that the Tenant properly cuts, caps and disconnects such pipes and wires and seals them off

 

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in a safe and lawful manner flush with the applicable wall, floor or ceiling and redecorates the area consistent with the remainder of the Premises. Tenant shall be responsible for any damage to the Building caused by the malfunction of its equipment or the removal of its property as aforesaid.

 

SECTION XIV. INSPECTION. The Landlord and any mortgagee of the Building or of the Building and the Premises, or of Landlord’s interest therein, and their representatives, shall have the right at reasonable times on reasonable advance notice to enter the Premises to inspect the same and to make repairs or replacements therein as required by this Lease and to introduce conduits and pipes or ducts; provided, however, that the Landlord shall use reasonable effort not to unduly disturb the Tenant’s use and occupancy.

 

SECTION XV. CASUALTY. If the Building or Premises shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty insurable under standard coverage insurance to the extent of less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the reasonable replacement value thereof at the time of such damage or destruction, Landlord shall, except as otherwise provided in this Section XV, repair and/or rebuild the same with reasonable diligence. Tenant shall repair or restore with due diligence all trade fixtures, equipment and other installations theretofore installed by Tenant to the extent of Tenant’s obligations as set forth in Exhibit B and damaged or destroyed by such fire or casualty. If the Building shall be damaged or destroyed to the extent of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the reasonable replacement value thereof at the time of such damage or destruction, or shall be damaged or destroyed as a result of a risk which is not insurable under standard coverage insurance, or shall be damaged or destroyed to more than an immaterial extent by any cause in the last three (3) years of the then current term of this Lease (unless Tenant shall have exercised prior to the date of any purported termination pursuant to the terms of this Article XV any remaining option to extend the term of this Lease), or if the Premises (whether or not including the Building) should be damaged or destroyed to the extent of twenty-five percent (25%) or more of the reasonable replacement value thereof at the time of such damage or destruction, each of Landlord and Tenant may at its sole election terminate this Lease.

 

In any instance where either party shall have an election to terminate this Lease by reason of such damage or destruction, it shall give the other notice of its election within sixty (60) days after such damage or destruction, and in such event, if neither party shall elect to terminate this Lease, Landlord shall proceed to restore or rebuild, with reasonable diligence and Tenant shall replace or restore with reasonable diligence all trade fixtures, equipment and other installations theretofore installed by Tenant and damaged or destroyed by such fire or other casualty. Landlord’s obligation to rebuild and restore pursuant to this Section XV shall be to restore or rebuild to no greater extent than its obligations in connection with the original construction as set forth in Exhibit B and shall also be subject to zoning and building laws then applicable to the Premises. Further, Landlord’s obligation hereunder shall be limited to the proceeds received and retained by Landlord (net of any amounts required to be paid to Landlord’s mortgagee) under the insurance policy which is allocable to the Premises, and Landlord shall not be obligated to commence such repairs and/or rebuilding until such insurance proceeds are released to Landlord. Landlord shall not be liable for delays in the making of any such repairs which are due to governmental regulations, casualties, and strikes, unavailability of labor and materials, and other causes beyond the reasonable control of Landlord; nor shall

 

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Landlord be liable for any inconvenience or annoyance to Tenant or injury to that business of Tenant resulting from reasonable delays in the making of any such repairs; provided, however, Tenant shall be entitled to terminate the term of the Lease on not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice if Landlord fails to complete such repairs within six (6) months after such casualty, provided that such notice is delivered before such repairs are completed. Tenant shall, during any period of reconstruction or repair of the Premises or the Building, continue the operation of its business in the Premises to the extent reasonably practicable. To the extent to which the Premises, or any part thereof, or the Building, or any part thereof, shall be damaged or destroyed by fire or other casualty, regardless of the cause of such damage or destruction and regardless of whether as a result thereof the Premises shall be rendered untenantable, in whole or in part, there shall be an equitable abatement of Rent and Additional Rent due hereunder.

 

In the event Landlord or Tenant elects to terminate this Lease pursuant hereto, the effective termination date shall be not less than thirty (30) days after the date on which a termination notice is received by the other party, this Lease and the term hereof shall expire as of such effective termination date, and the yearly Rent and Additional Rent shall be apportioned as of such date.

 

SECTION XVI. EMINENT DOMAIN. If the whole or any material portion of the Building, or the Premises shall be taken by condemnation or rights of eminent domain (the words “condemnation” and “eminent domain” as used herein to include purchase in lieu thereof) hereinafter collectively referred to as “taking”, then Landlord and Tenant shall each have the right to terminate this Lease as of the date of the vesting of title or as of the day possession shall be taken thereunder, whichever is earlier, by giving notice to the other of its election within sixty (60) days of such vesting of title or taking of possession. If neither party elects to so terminate this Lease, Landlord shall with due diligence restore the Premises and/or the Building to an architectural unit as nearly like its condition prior to such taking as shall be practical. If this Lease is not so terminated as hereinbefore provided, all of the provisions hereof shall continue in effect, but in case there shall be a reduction of the net rentable area of the Building by reason of such taking, Tenant’s Rent as set forth in Section IV, shall be equitably abated to the extent of the reduction of the net rentable area of the Premises from the time possession shall be taken for the balance of the term of this Lease, or until the Building shall have been restored to its original size, whichever shall first occur.

 

All damages awarded for any taking, whether for the whole or a part of the Premises, the Building, or otherwise, shall belong to and be the property of Landlord whether such damages shall be awarded as compensation for diminution in value to the leasehold or to the fee or otherwise; provided, however, that Tenant shall be entitled to receive and retain any amounts which may be specifically awarded to it by reason of the loss of its trade fixtures, improvements made after the date hereof at Tenant’s own expense and furniture. Tenant shall have the right to prosecute any claim for its relocation or moving expenses incurred as a result of such taking.

 

SECTION XVII. INDEMNIFICATION.

 

(a) Indemnification By Tenant. Except to the extent caused by or resulting from Landlord’s negligence, Tenant shall save Landlord harmless, and will exonerate and indemnify Landlord from and against any and all claims, liabilities or penalties asserted by or on behalf of any person, firm or public authority:

 

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(i) on account of or based upon any injury to person, or loss of or damage to property, sustained or occurring on the Premises during the term hereof or while Tenant is in occupancy of the Premises, on account of or based upon the act, omission, fault, or neglect of Tenant, its servants, agents, employees, licensees, invitees and guests in or about the Premises, or arising out of the use or occupancy of the Building or the Premises by the Tenant or by any person claiming by, through or under Tenant; and in addition to and not in limitation of either of this subsection (a);

 

(ii) on account of or based upon (including monies due on account of) any work or things whatsoever done (other than by Landlord or its contractors, or agents or employees of either) on the Premises or the Building during the term of this Lease and during the period of time, if any, prior to the Commencement Date that Tenant may have been given access to the Premises or the Building, and during the period of time, if any, after the Termination Date that Tenant may have been given access to the Premises or the Building or may have held over in occupancy of all, or any portion thereof, and on account of, or based upon, or arising out of Tenant’s failure to perform any covenant or agreement required to be performed by Tenant under this Lease Agreement;

 

and, in respect of any of the foregoing, from and against all costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees), and liabilities incurred in or in connection with any such claim, or any action or proceeding brought thereon; and in case any action or proceeding be brought against Landlord by reason of any such claim, Tenant, upon notice from Landlord, shall, at Tenant’s expense, resist, defend or settle such action or proceeding and employ in-house and/or external counsel therefor reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, it being agreed that such counsel as may act for insurance underwriters of Tenant engaged in such defense shall be deemed satisfactory. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else in this Lease to the contrary, Tenant shall have no responsibility for any matter to the extent Landlord is to indemnify Tenant in accordance with Section XVII(b) and (c) or with respect to matters for which MetPath New England Inc. or Corning Life Sciences, Inc. (collectively, “Indemnitors”) are responsible pursuant to the terms of that certain Indemnity Agreement dated February 28, 1996 between the Indemnitors and ADE Corporation.

 

(b) Indemnification By Landlord. Landlord shall indemnify and save harmless Tenant from and against any and all suits, liabilities, obligations, damages, penalties, claims, costs, charges and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, which may be imposed upon or incurred by or asserted against Tenant as a result of or arising out of Landlord’s failure to perform any covenant or agreement required to be performed by Landlord under this Lease Agreement or caused by the negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, its agents, employees or invitees. When the claim is caused by the joint negligence or willful misconduct or Landlord and Tenant or Landlord and a third party unrelated to Landlord, except Landlord’s agents, employees, or invitees, Landlord’s duty to indemnify and save harmless Indemnities shall be in proportion to Landlord’s allocated share of the joint negligence or willful misconduct. When the claim is caused by the joint negligence or willful misconduct of Tenant and Landlord or Tenant and a third party unrelated to Tenant, except Tenant’s agents, employees or invitees, Tenant’s duty to indemnify and save harmless Landlord shall be in proportion to Tenant’s allocable share of the joint negligence or willful misconduct.

 

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(c) Limitations On Responsibility Of Landlord And Tenant. In no event shall Landlord or Tenant be liable to the other under this Section XVII, or any other provision of this Lease, for any consequential, special, indirect, exemplary, or punitive damages whether in contract, tort or any other legal theory, even if such party has been advised of the possibility of such damages and notwithstanding any failure of essential purpose of any limited remedy.

 

SECTION XVIII. PROPERTY OF TENANT. In addition to and not in limitation of other provisions of this Lease, Tenant covenants and agrees that all of its merchandise, furniture and property of every kind, nature and description which may be in or upon the Premises or the Building, in the public corridors, or on the sidewalks, areaways, and approaches thereto, or parking areas before, during or after the term of this Lease, shall be at the sole risk and hazard of Tenant, and that if the whole or any part thereof shall be damaged, destroyed, stolen or removed by any cause whatsoever, no part of said damage or loss shall be charged to or borne by Landlord. Tenant shall, at Tenant’s expense, obtain and keep in force “all risk” property insurance covering Tenant against damage to or loss of any personal property, fixtures and equipment of Tenant, and provide for waiver of subrogation by Tenant’s insurer against Landlord and coverage for the full replacement cost of such property.

 

SECTION XIX. INJURY AND DAMAGE. Except to the extent caused by or resulting from Landlord’s negligence or willful misconduct, Landlord shall not be liable for any injury or damage to persons or property resulting from fire, explosion, falling plaster, steam, gas, electricity, electrical disturbance, water, rain or snow, or leaks from any part of the Building or parking area(s), if any, or from the pipes, appliances, or plumbing works or from the roof, street or subsurface or from any other place or from dampness or by any other cause of whatever nature, whether caused by other tenants or persons in the Building, or on the Premises, or in any parking areas, or caused by operations in construction of any private, public or quasi-public work.

 

SECTION XX. ASSIGNMENT, MORTGAGING, AND SUBLETTING. Except as where stated herein, Tenant covenants and agrees that neither this Lease nor the term and estate hereby granted, nor any interest herein or therein, will be assigned, mortgaged, pledged, encumbered or otherwise transferred, and that neither the Premises, the Building, nor any part thereof will be encumbered in any manner by reason of any act or omission on the part of Tenant, or used or occupied, or utilized for desk space or for mailing privileges, by anyone other than Tenant, or for any use or purpose other than as stated herein, or be sublet or offered or advertised for subletting, without the prior written consent of Landlord in every case, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld. Without in any manner limiting the generality of the foregoing, several of the considerations which Landlord may include in its determination are the quality and character of the business of the proposed assignee or subtenant, the anticipated impact of the business of the proposed assignee or subtenant on the reputation and operation of the Building, and the credit worthiness of the proposed assignee or subtenant. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, Tenant shall have no right, without the prior written consent of Landlord (i) to assign this lease or sublet any interest hereunder to any person or entity with whom Landlord is then negotiating for the rental of other space in the Building, (ii) to advertise publicly to assign this lease or sublet any interest hereunder, or (iii) to assign this lease or sublet any interest hereunder at below market rental rates. Not in

 

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limitation of the foregoing, Tenant’s request for Landlord’s consent to subletting or assignment shall be submitted in writing, accompanied at a minimum by such information with regard to the proposed assignee or subtenant as will enable the Landlord to evaluate the quality and character of the business of the proposed assignee or subtenant, the anticipated impact of the business of the proposed assignee or subtenant on the reputation and operation of the Building, and the credit worthiness of the proposed assignee or subtenant; Landlord’s consent to an assignment shall be granted only if the assignee shall agree to pay Landlord Rent and Additional Rent, including Operating Cost Excess at the higher of that reserved in this Lease or that then current rate in the Building for new tenants, and Landlord’s consent to a sublet, if granted, shall obligate Tenant to pay to Landlord, in addition to the Rent and Additional Rent required hereunder, fifty percent (50%) of any and all “profits” derived from such sublet. For the purposes hereof, “profits” shall mean all monies and other consideration received by Tenant from the subtenant, less any Rent paid by Tenant to Landlord allocable to the portion of the Premises so sublet, and less the total of customary transaction costs incurred by Tenant with respect to such sublet for brokerage and leasehold improvements amortized over the term of such sublease.

 

Further, it is agreed that in lieu of withholding or granting its consent Landlord may, within thirty (30) days of receipt of a request for consent from Tenant, cancel this Lease as to so much of the Premises as Tenant has proposed for assignment or subletting. If Landlord shall elect to cancel this Lease as to such portion of the Premises, it shall give Tenant written notice of its election, which notice shall set forth a “termination date” which shall be not less than ninety (90) or more than one hundred fifty (150) days from the receipt by Landlord of Tenant’s request to assign or sublet, and on that “termination date” Tenant shall surrender the Premises for which this Lease has been canceled in accordance with the provisions of this Lease relating to the surrender of the Premises as the expiration of the term of this Lease. If the cancellation shall be as to a portion of the Premises only, then the Rent and the Additional Rent shall be adjusted proportionately to reflect said cancellation. Further, within ten (10) business days of Landlord’s notice to Tenant of Landlord’s election to cancel, Tenant may, by written notice to Landlord, rescind its request for consent to assignment or subletting in which event Landlord’s election to cancel shall be of no force and effect. It is hereby expressly understood and agreed, if Tenant is a corporation, that the assignment, or transfer of this Lease, and the term and estate granted, to any corporation into which Tenant is merged or acquired by or with which Tenant is consolidated, which corporation shall have a net worth at least equal to that of Tenant immediately prior to such merger, acquisition or consolidation (such corporation being hereinafter called “Assignee”), without the prior written consent of Landlord shall not be deemed to be prohibited hereby or requiring Landlord’s consent, if, and upon the express condition that, Assignee and Tenant shall without undue delay execute, acknowledge, and deliver to Landlord an agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Landlord whereby Assignee shall agree to be bound by and upon the covenants, agreements, terms, provisions and conditions set forth in this Lease on the part of Tenant to be performed and whereby Assignee shall expressly agree that the provisions of this Section XXI shall, notwithstanding such assignment transfer, continue to be binding upon it with respect to all future assignments and transfers. The listing of any name other than that of Tenant, whether on the doors of the Premises or on the Building directory, or otherwise, shall not operate to vest any

 

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right or interest in this Lease or in the Premises or be deemed to be the written consent of Landlord mentioned in this Section XXI, it being expressly understood that such listing is a privilege extended by Landlord revocable at will by written notice to Tenant.

 

If this Lease is assigned, or if the Premises or any part thereof is sublet or occupied by anybody other than Tenant, Landlord may, after default by Tenant, collect Rent from the Assignee, subtenant or occupant, and apply the net amount collected to the Rent herein reserved, but no such assignment, subletting, occupancy or collection shall be deemed a waiver of this covenant, or the acceptance of the Assignee, subtenant or occupant as a tenant, or a release of Tenant from the further performance by Tenant of covenants on the part of Tenant herein contained. The consent by Landlord to an assignment or subletting shall not in any way be construed to relieve Tenant from obtaining the express consent in writing of Landlord to any further assignment or subletting. No assignment, subletting, or use of the Premises by any party other than Tenant shall affect the purpose for which the Premises may be used as stated in Section II. Notwithstanding any permitted assignment or subletting, Tenant shall at all times remain directly, primarily and fully responsible and liable for the payment of all sums payable under the Lease and for compliance with all the obligations of Tenant under the Lease.

 

No provision in this Section XX shall be interpreted to apply to the sublease agreement entitled, “The ADE Corporation Lease of Premises 80-82 Wilson Way, Westwood, Massachusetts to Massachusetts Machine Works, Inc. dated November 1, 1996” and all amendments thereto, both Landlord and Tenant understanding that such sublease agreement and amendments thereto were in existence previous to the Commencement Date. However, Tenant shall at all times remain directly, primarily and fully responsible and liable for the payment of all sums payable under said sublease and for compliance with all the obligations of Massachusetts Machine Works, Inc. under the sublease.

 

SECTION XXI. SIGNS, WINDOW TREATMENT, AND ADVERTISING. Tenant may not place on the exterior of the Premises (including both interior and exterior surfaces or doors and interior surfaces of windows) or on any part of the Building outside the Premises, any signs, symbol, advertisement or the like visible to the public view outside of the Building, unless the same shall have the prior written approval of Landlord which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. All such items shall be installed at Tenant’s sole expense. Notwithstanding this Section XXI, Tenant shall not be required to remove any signs, symbol, advertisement or the like visible to the public view outside the Building that had existed outside of the Building prior to the Commencement Date, unless such removal is required by applicable law, statute, rule, regulation or code.

 

SECTION XXII. INSURANCE COMPLIANCE. Tenant will not do or omit to do or keep anything in, upon or about the Premises which may prevent the obtaining of any fire, liability or other insurance upon or written in connection with the Premises or the Building, or which may make any such insurance void or voidable, or which may create any extra premiums or increase the rate of any such insurance over that normally applicable to office buildings, unless the Tenant pays such extra or increased premiums.

 

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SECTION XXIII. INFLAMMABLES, ODORS. Tenant shall not bring or permit to be brought or kept in or on the Premises or elsewhere in the Building, any inflammable, combustible or explosive fluids, material, chemical or substance (other than small quantities of industrial solvents used in the normal course of cleaning and maintenance), or cause or permit any odors, or any unusual or other objectionable odors to emanate from or permeate the Premises. Nothing contained herein shall prevent tenant from bringing into, keeping and using on the Premises and in the Building but only strictly in accordance with all applicable laws, statutes, codes, rules and regulations, any materials necessary or desirable in connection with the conduct of its business at the Premises and the Building.

 

SECTION XXIV. DEFAULT.

 

Any one of the following shall be deemed to be an “Event of Default”:

 

(a) Failure on the part of Tenant to pay Rent, Additional Rent or other charges for which provision is made in this Lease on or before the date on which the same become due and payable and such failure continuing for five (5) business days (the “monetary notice and cure period”) after Landlord has sent to Tenant written notice of such monetary default. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time during the term of this Lease Landlord shall have sent to Tenant two separate notices of monetary default, even though the same shall have been cured and this Lease not terminated, and during the six (6) month period next following the date on which the first of the two separate notices of default has been sent by Landlord to Tenant, Tenant thereafter shall default in any monetary obligation hereunder, the same shall automatically be deemed to be an Event of Default upon Landlord giving Tenant written notice thereof, and there shall be no monetary notice and cure period.

 

(b) Failure on the part of Tenant to comply with any term, condition, covenant, or requirement of this Lease and such non-compliance continuing for ten (10) business days (the “non-monetary notice and cure period”) after Landlord has sent to Tenant written notice of such non-monetary default; provided however, Tenant shall be obligated to immediately commence, and use reasonable efforts to complete as soon as reasonably possible, the curing of such default; and provided further, however, if such non-monetary default is not capable of cure within said ten (10) business days, Tenant shall have such additional reasonable period of time to cure said non-monetary default, so long as Tenant shall immediately commence and diligently prosecute to completion said cure, but in no event more than thirty (30) days unless Tenant provides Landlord commercially reasonable evidence that it cannot complete said cure within the thirty (30) day period and provides Landlord commercially reasonable evidence that Tenant is diligently prosecuting to completion said cure.

 

(c) The commencement of any of the following proceedings: (i) the estate hereby created being taken on execution or by other process of law; (ii) Tenant being judicially declared bankrupt or insolvent according to law; (iii) an assignment being made of the property of Tenant for the benefit of creditors; (iv) a receiver, guardian, conservator, trustee in involuntary bankruptcy or other similar officer being appointed to take charge of all or any substantial part of Tenant’s property by a court of competent jurisdiction; or (v) a petition being filed for the reorganization or rearrangement of Tenant under any provisions of the United States Bankruptcy Code now or hereafter enacted and which, only in the event the party filing a petition for the

 

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reorganization or rearrangement of Tenant is a party other than Tenant, is not vacated or stayed within a period of sixty (60) days.

 

Tenant hereby expressly waives any and all common law and statutory notices to quit, and expressly agrees that the notice provisions contained herein shall be in lieu thereof. Upon an Event of Default, Landlord may, but shall not be obligated to, serve upon Tenant a notice of lease termination, which shall terminate the Lease upon service to Tenant.

 

If an Event of Default shall exist, then in addition to any other remedy Landlord may have at law or equity, Landlord may (i) apply the Security Deposit, if any, specified in Section XLIII toward the satisfaction of such Event of Default without waiving any of Landlord’s other rights hereunder, (ii) cure Tenant’s Event of Default at Tenant’s cost and expense, and/or (iii) lawfully enter the Premises or any part thereof in the name of the whole or mail or deliver a notice of termination addressed to Tenant at the Premises, and upon entering or mailing as aforesaid repossess the same as the former estate of the Landlord and expel the Tenant and those claiming by, through or under the Tenant without being deemed guilty of any manner of trespass and without prejudice to any other remedies which the Landlord may have for arrears of Rent or Additional Rent or preceding breach of covenant.

 

Tenant covenants that in case of Lease termination, whether as aforesaid or otherwise, Tenant shall indemnify the Landlord against all losses Landlord may incur directly related to such termination; and at Landlord’s election, Tenant shall immediately be liable for, and pay to Landlord as damages, either (i) all such losses directly related to such termination, including without limitation, all Rent, Additional Rent and other charges due pursuant to the Lease up until the normal expiration of the term of this Lease (had the Lease not been terminated), projected on the basis of experience under the Lease, together with all costs Landlord may incur directly related to obtaining possession of, or in reletting the Premises (including without limitation attorneys’ fees, brokerage commissions, leasehold improvements, alterations, repairs and decorations to the Premises as Landlord in its commercially reasonable judgment considers advisable or necessary to relet the same), less the fair market rental value of the Premises until the normal expiration of the term of this Lease, together with interest at the rate of one and one-half percent (1.5%) per month until said monies are paid in full, or such lesser interest rate as may be permitted under applicable law, or (ii) all Rent, Additional Rent and other charges which would have been payable had the Lease not so terminated, payable upon the due dates specified herein (subject to offset for net rents actually received from reletting after subtraction of the expenses of reletting allocable to the period of time that this Lease would have continued had it not been so terminated).

 

Landlord shall, to the extent required by applicable law, and not otherwise, use commercially reasonable efforts to relet the Premises for the remainder of said term at a rent which is commercially reasonable under all of the circumstances applicable at the time of such rental and may recover from Tenant any deficiency between the amount so obtained and the rent herein reserved. Landlord shall be entitled to relet the Premises on such terms and conditions as Landlord in its commercially reasonable discretion may determine (including a term different from the term of this Lease, rental concessions, and alterations to, and improvement of, the Premises), provided however, Landlord shall be obligated in such event to make commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate its damages by reletting the Premises. In no event shall Landlord be obligated

 

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to relet the Premises at below market rates; nor shall Landlord be obligated to relet the Premises before leasing other portions of the Building. Landlord shall not be liable for, nor shall Tenant’s obligations hereunder be diminished because of, Landlord’s failure to relet the Premises or to collect rent due for such reletting. In the event of reletting, Landlord shall have no liability to account to Tenant for any proceeds received from such reletting, except as otherwise expressly set forth herein.

 

All of Landlord’s rights and remedies under this Lease, or at law or equity, are cumulative, and may be exercised as Landlord sees fit.

 

SECTION XXV. LANDLORD’S DEFAULT. In the event Landlord fails to perform any of its obligations under this Lease and fails to cure such default within thirty (30) days after written notice from Tenant specifying the nature of such default where such default could reasonably be cured within said thirty (30) day period, or fails to commence such cure within said thirty (30) day period, then Tenant shall have the following remedies:

 

(a) Tenant may proceed in equity or at law to compel Landlord to perform its obligations and/or to recover damages proximately caused by such failure to perform its obligations; or

 

(b) Tenant may cure any default of Landlord at Landlord’s cost. If Tenant at any time by reason of Landlord’s default reasonably pays any sum or does any act that requires the payment of any sum, the sum paid by Tenant shall be due from Landlord to Tenant. Any such amount shall be payable by Landlord to Tenant within ten (10) business days following Tenant’s written demand for payment and receipt of documentation from Tenant of the cost of performing the same. Further, if such amount is not paid within sixty (60) days of demand therefore, Tenant may offset the amount against the next installments of Rent payable by Tenant to Landlord under this Lease, but in no event shall such offset in any month be more than one-quarter of the Rent due in such month.

 

SECTION XXVI. SUBORDINATION AND ESTOPPEL. Provided Tenant has received an SNDA (as that term is defined herein) from the holder of any mortgage encumbering the Premises and such SNDA is in full force and effect, then subject to the terms of such SNDA, this Lease is subject and subordinate in all respects to all mortgages which may now or hereafter be placed on or affect the real property of which the Premises are a part, or Landlord’s interest or estate therein, and to each advance made and/or hereafter to be made under any such mortgages, and to all renewals, modifications, consolidations, replacements and extensions thereof and all substitutions therefor.

 

Tenant shall, from time to time, within ten (10) business days after request from Landlord, or from any mortgagee or potential mortgagee of Landlord, or any potential purchaser of the Premises or the Building, or potential mortgagee of such purchaser, execute, acknowledge and deliver in recordable form a commercially reasonable form of subordination, non-disturbance and attornment agreement (“SNDA”) with an institutional lender who is or is to become a mortgagee of the Premises substantially in the form of SNDA executed and delivered by Tenant and Landlord’s mortgagee on the date hereof and an estoppel certificate (“Estoppel Certificate”) certifying, to the extent true, that this Lease is in full force and effect and unmodified (or, if there have been modifications, that the same is in full force and effect as modified and stating the modifications); that the term has commenced and

 

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the full amount of the Rent and Additional Rent then accruing thereunder; the dates to which the Rent and Additional Rent has been paid; that Tenant has accepted possession of the Premises and that any improvements required by the provisions of this Lease to be made by Landlord have been completed to the satisfaction of Tenant; the amount, if any, that Tenant has paid to Landlord as a security deposit; that no Rent under this Lease has been paid more than thirty (30) days in advance of its due date; that the address for notices to be sent to Tenant is as set forth in this Lease (or has been changed by notice duly given and is as set forth in the SNDA and/or Estoppel Certificate); that Tenant, as of the date of such SNDA and/or Estoppel Certificate, has no charge, lien, or claim of offset under this Lease or otherwise against Rent or Additional Rent due or to become due hereunder; that, to the knowledge of Tenant, Landlord is not then in default under this Lease; and such other matters as may be reasonably requested by Landlord or any mortgagee or potential mortgagee of Landlord, or any purchaser of the Premises or the Building, or potential mortgagee of such purchaser. Any SNDA or Estoppel Certificate may be relied upon by Landlord, any successor of Landlord, any mortgagees of Landlord or any prospective purchaser or mortgagee of the Building.

 

SECTION XXVII. NOTICES. Any notice or demand by Tenant to Landlord shall be served by receipted hand delivery, or by Sheriff, Constable, or by certified mail, postage prepaid, or by recognized overnight courier, addressed to Landlord as set forth below, and any notice or demand by Landlord to Tenant shall be served by receipted hand delivery, or by Sheriff, Constable, or by certified mail, postage prepaid, or by recognized overnight courier to the Tenant as set forth below.

 

To Landlord:

  

Westwood Nominee Trust

    

60 State Street, Suite 1500

    

Boston, Massachusetts 02109

    

Attn: Jerome L. Rappaport, Jr.

    

Facsimile 617-227-4727

    

Telephone 617-723-7760

with a copy to:

  

Rappaport, Aserkoff & Gelles

    

60 State Street, Suite 1525

    

Boston, Massachusetts 02109

    

Attn: Edward Gelles, Esq.

    

Facsimile 617-227-4727

    

Telephone 617-227-7345

To Tenant:

  

ADE Corporation

    

80 Wilson Way

    

Westwood, Massachusetts 02090-1806

    

Attention: Chief Financial Officer

    

Facsimile (781)467-0921

    

Telephone (781)467-3921

with a copy to:

  

Sullivan & Worcester

    

One Post Office Square

    

Boston, MA 02109

 

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Attn: Sander E. Ash, Esq.

    

Telephone (617) 338-2800

    

Facsimile (617) 338-2880

and

  

ADE Corporation

    

80 Wilson Way

    

Westwood, Massachusetts 02090-1806

    

Attention: Director of Facilities

    

Facsimile (781)467-0921

    

Telephone (781)467-3921

 

It is agreed that certified mail shall be conclusively deemed received three (3) business days after it is mailed, postage prepaid, and that an item sent by recognized overnight courier shall be conclusively deemed received the day it is scheduled to be delivered (or if such day is not a business day, the next business day). Landlord and Tenant may each change their address for notices, as well as their phone number and facsimile number, by providing notice of such change to the other in the manner specified in this Section XXVI. Tenant shall receive prior written notification by Landlord as to any matters pertaining to change of Building ownership, by providing notice of such change as specified in this Section XXVI.

 

SECTION XXVIII. RULES AND REGULATIONS. Landlord hereafter at any time or from time to time may make and may communicate in writing to Tenant, any rules and regulations which in the reasonable judgment of Landlord shall be necessary for the reputation, operation, safety, care or appearance of the Building, Premises, and any parking garage or parking area(s), if any.

 

SECTION XXIX. QUIET ENJOYMENT. The Tenant, on paying the said Rent and Additional Rent and performing the covenants of this Lease on its part to be performed, shall and may peaceably and quietly have, hold and enjoy the Premises in accordance with this Lease for the term aforesaid and any extension thereof, free from disturbance by Landlord or anyone claiming by, through or under Landlord.

 

SECTION XXX. BINDING AGREEMENT. This Lease shall bind and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, representatives, successors and assigns. This Lease contains the entire agreement of the parties and may not be modified except by instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto.

 

SECTION XXXI. LANDLORD LIABILITY. During such time as the Landlord shall be a limited partnership, corporation, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, joint venture, or trust, Tenant agrees that it shall not hold any partner, shareholder, member, trustee, or beneficiary of Landlord personally responsible for any of the covenants of Landlord under this Lease, and in the event it has a claim against Landlord, Tenant shall look only to Landlord’s interest in the Premises and the Building, any insurance or condemnation proceeds or award for recovery of any judgment from Landlord; it being specifically agreed that neither the Landlord nor anyone claiming by, through or under Landlord shall ever be personally liable for any such judgment, or for the payment of any monetary obligation to Tenant except to the extent of its interest in the Premises, such proceeds or award.

 

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SECTION XXXII. SEISIN. In the event of a sale or other disposition of the Building and/or land underlying it by Landlord, Landlord shall be entirely free and relieved from the performance and observance thereafter of all covenants and obligations of Landlord hereunder, it being understood and agreed that the successor to Landlord’s ownership shall thereupon and thereafter assume and perform and observe, any and all of such covenants and obligations of Landlord.

 

SECTION XXXIII. INSURANCE.

 

(a) Tenant shall maintain in full force and effect the following insurance written by one or more responsible companies licensed to do business in the state in which the Premises is located in form and content reasonably satisfactory to Landlord, including, except as to subsection (a)(2) of this Section XXXII at the request of Landlord, Landlord and Landlord’s managing agent as additional insureds, and Tenant shall keep deposited with the Landlord copies of all policies of insurance, or certificates thereof, with endorsements on such policies or certificates to the effect that such insurance shall not be cancelled by the insurer without at least fifteen (15) business days prior notice to Landlord:

 

(1) Commercial General Liability insurance, to the same extent as that which is carried for Tenant’s normal business operations, applying to the use and occupancy of the Premises and the business operated by Tenant and on an occurrence basis in an amount not less than Two Million Dollars ($2,000,000) combined single limit (and Twenty Million Dollar ($20,000,000) umbrella) for property damage and for any personal injury, including death, to one or more than one person arising out of any one incident. At any time during the term hereof upon sixty (60) days’ notice, Landlord may require the Tenant to increase the amount of insurance required hereunder to a greater commercially reasonable amount as may be commercially reasonable in light of the standards in the community and the industry in which Landlord and Tenant each operate or may be reasonably required by Landlord’s mortgagee.

 

(2) Worker’s compensation insurance in the minimum amount required by statute covering all employees of Tenant, and, if Tenant shall contract with any independent contractor for the furnishing of labor, materials or services to Tenant, Tenant shall require such independent contractor to maintain worker’s compensation insurance covering all its employees and all the employees of any subcontractor.

 

(3) Extended coverage property damage insurance covering Tenant’s personal property located at the Premises (furniture, fixtures and equipment on a replacement cost basis) and Tenant improvements, if any.

 

(b) Except as stated differently in this Section, Landlord shall not be liable to Tenant for:

 

(1) Damage to or loss of property entrusted to employees of the Landlord.

 

(2) Loss of property through thefts regardless of where the theft takes place.

 

(3) Damage to property regardless of where the damage takes place.

 

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(4) Damage to or loss of property caused by other tenants or occupants of the Building or caused by visitors to or in the Building.

 

It is specifically understood that Landlord’s insurance does not cover any personal property of Tenant and Tenant shall not make any claim for loss of or damage to such property against Landlord or Landlord’s insurance carrier and shall not permit its insurance carrier to make any claim for loss or damage to such property against Landlord or Landlord’s insurance carrier, except in such cases where damage to such property is caused through the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Landlord, its employees or agents.

 

SECTION XXXIV. SUBROGATION, INSURANCE PREMIUMS. Landlord and Tenant hereby waive any rights each may have against the other in connection with any of the damage occasioned to Landlord or Tenant, as the case may be, their respective property, the Premises, the Building or its contents, arising from covered causes of loss for which property insurance is carried or required to be carried pursuant to this Lease. Each party on behalf of their respective insurance companies insuring their respective property against any such loss, hereby waives any right of subrogation that it may have against the other party and will cause its insurers to include a provision in its policies which states that such waiver will not void or diminish the coverage afforded thereby.

 

SECTION XXXV. SHORING. If an excavation shall be made upon the Premises or upon land adjacent to the Premises, or shall be authorized to be made, Tenant shall afford to the person causing or authorized to cause such excavation, license to enter upon the Premises for the purpose of doing such work as said person shall deem necessary to preserve the Building from injury or damage and to support the same by proper foundations without any claims by Tenant for damages or indemnity against Landlord, or diminution or abatement of rent.

 

SECTION XXXVI. REZONING. Landlord shall not rezone the Premises except with the prior written consent of Tenant.

 

SECTION XXXVII. SEPARABILITY. If any provision or any part of any provision of this Lease, or if the application of any provision or any part of any provision of this Lease to any person, entity, or circumstance shall be held invalid by a court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity shall have no effect on any other provision or any part of any other provision of this Lease or its application to any other person, entity, or circumstance.

 

SECTION XXXVIII. WAIVER OF TRIAL BY JURY. Landlord and Tenant agree that they shall, and hereby do, waive trial by jury in any action arising out of this Lease or Tenant’s use and occupancy of the Premises.

 

SECTION XXXIX. NO WAIVER. No act or thing done by Landlord or Landlord’s agents during the term of this Lease shall constitute an eviction by Landlord, nor be deemed an acceptance of a surrender of the Premises, and no agreement to accept such surrender shall be valid unless in writing and signed by Landlord. The failure of Landlord to seek redress for violation of, or to insist upon the strict performance of this Lease, or any of the Rules and Regulations set forth in this Lease or hereafter adopted by Landlord, shall not constitute a waiver in any respect nor prevent a subsequent act, which originally constituted a violation from having all force and effect of an original violation. The receipt by Landlord of Rent or Additional Rent with

 

24


knowledge of the breach of any provision of this Lease shall not be deemed a waiver of such breach. No payment by Tenant or receipt by Landlord of a lesser amount than the monthly Rent or Additional Rent herein stipulated shall be deemed to be other than on account, nor shall any endorsement or statement on any check, nor any letter accompanying any check or payment as Rent or Additional Rent be deemed an accord and satisfaction, and Landlord may accept such check or payment without prejudice to Landlord’s right to recover the balance of such Rent or Additional Rent or pursue any other remedy in this Lease provided.

 

SECTION XL. HOLDING OVER. In the event Tenant or any party claiming by, through or under Tenant shall hold over the Premises or any part thereof after the termination or expiration of the term of this Lease, such holding over shall constitute and be construed as a tenancy at sufferance only, provided that all the provisions of this Lease shall apply except that the Rent set forth in Section IV shall be calculated at a daily rate equal to the greater of two hundred percent (200%) of the daily Rent reserved in said Section IV, or one hundred fifty percent (150%) of the then fair market rent of the Premises. Nothing contained in this Section XL shall be construed as Landlord’s consent to Tenant or any party claiming by, through or under Tenant holding over.

 

SECTION XLI. CAPTIONS, PLURAL, GENDER. The captions are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference and in no way define, limit or describe the scope of this Lease nor the intent of any provisions hereof. Whenever a masculine or singular pronoun is used in this Lease, it shall include the feminine and plural thereof whenever the context so permits or requires.

 

SECTION XLII. BROKERAGE. Tenant covenants that it has dealt with no broker other than the brokers specified at the end of this Section XLII, as Tenant’s Broker and as Landlord’s Broker, in locating the Premises demised by this Lease and in negotiating this Lease and Tenant further covenants and agrees that it shall hold Landlord harmless from any and all claims which may be asserted by any real estate broker other than the brokers specified at the end of this Section XLII who claim that it showed or referred the Tenant to the Landlord or to the Premises for any transaction involving or resulting in this Lease or Premises.

 

Landlord covenants that it has dealt with no broker other than the brokers specified at the end of this Section XLII, as Tenant’s Broker and as Landlord’s Broker, in negotiating this Lease and Landlord further covenants and agrees that it shall hold Tenant harmless from any and all claims which may be asserted by any real estate broker other than the brokers specified at the end of this Section XLII who claim that it showed or referred the Tenant to the Landlord or to the Premises for any transaction involving or resulting in this Lease or Premises demised hereby.

 

Tenant’s Broker:                 None.

 

Landlord’s Broker:              None.

 

In the event that Tenant and Landlord agree to renew and/or extend the term of this Lease, in connection with any option contained herein or otherwise, or to expand

 

25


the Premises pursuant to any such provision contained herein or otherwise, a party shall not be responsible for the payment of any fee or commission to any broker or other third party, including any broker identified herein, who is retained by the other party in connection with such renewal, extension, and/or expansion.

 

SECTION XLIII. HAZARDOUS WASTE.

 

(a) For the purpose of this Section XLIII, “Hazardous Substance” shall mean any waste, substance or other material which may be dangerous to health or environment, including, without limitation, all “hazardous waste”, “hazardous material”, “hazardous substance”, “toxic substance”, “oil”, “infectious medical waste” and “hazardous medical waste” as defined in any federal, state, or local law, regulation or ordinance, or otherwise”

 

(b) Except in accordance with applicable law, Tenant shall not dump, flush or in any way introduce any Hazardous Substance, which are regulated under the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act of 1976, as amended, (42 U.S.C. Section 6901, et. seq. “RCRA”) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 as amended (42 U.S.C. 9601 et. seq. “CERCLA”), the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act of 1986 (“SARA”), Public Law 99-499, 100 Stat 1613, et seq., and/or any other applicable municipal, federal, or state law, into the sewerage, drainage or other waste disposal system serving the Premises or the Building,

 

(c) Except in accordance with applicable law, Tenant shall not generate, use, store or dispose of any Hazardous Substance regulated under RCRA, CERCLA, SARA and/or any other applicable municipal, federal or state environmental law, in or on the Premises or the Building, nor transport any Hazardous Substance from the Premises or the Building, except in strict and complete compliance with RCRA, CERCLA, SARA, and any other applicable municipal, federal or state environmental law.

 

(d) Tenant shall promptly notify Landlord in writing of any incident in the Premises or the Building which might require the filing of a notice under any statute described in Section XLIII (b) of this Lease.

 

(e) Tenant shall indemnify and hold Landlord harmless from any and all costs, liabilities, demands, claims, civil or criminal actions, or causes of action, civil or criminal penalties, fines, losses, liens, assessments, damages, liabilities, costs, disbursements, expenses or fees of any kind or any nature (including without limitation all clean-up costs and attorneys’ fees) which may at any time be imposed upon, incurred by or asserted or awarded against Landlord to the extent arising out of or on account of; (a) any Hazardous Substance regulated under RCRA, CERCLA, SARA and/or any other applicable municipal, federal or state environmental law, in or on the Premises or the Building; and (b) Tenant’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section XLIII of this Lease, whether due to any action or non-action of Tenant.

 

(f) The provisions and covenants of this Section XLIII shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of the term of this Lease.

 

SECTION XLIV. SECURITY DEPOSIT. Simultaneously with the execution and delivery of this Lease to Landlord, Tenant shall deposit with Landlord an irrevocable standby Letter of Credit (as the same may be amended or replaced, the “Letter of Credit”) with an effective date as of or about the execution of this Lease, in the form

 

26


attached to this Lease as Exhibit S and issued by a financial institution acceptable to Landlord and its lender, in the sum of Six Hundred Thousand Five Hundred Thirty-Four Dollars and Thirty Cents ($600,534.30), to be held and, as applicable, presented, drawn upon and the proceeds thereof retained and applied by Landlord as security for the faithful payment, performance and observance by Tenant of the terms, covenants, provisions, conditions and agreement of Tenant under and pursuant to this Lease. It is agreed and understood that in the event of the occurrence of an Event of Default of Tenant, Landlord may present for payment and draw upon the Letter of Credit and Landlord may use, apply or retain the whole or any part of the amounts available to be drawn under the Letter of Credit only to the extent required for the payment of any Rent or Additional Rent not paid when due after the expiration of any notice and cure period or any other sum for which Landlord may expend or be entitled to the payment of by reason of any Event of Default of Tenant or any failure of Tenant to pay, perform or observe any term, covenant, condition or provision of this Lease, including without limitation, any late charges, interest payments or any damages or deficiency in the re-letting of the Premises whether said damages or deficiency occurred before or after summary proceedings or other re-entry by Landlord.

 

If Landlord shall present, draw upon and apply or retain all or any portion of the amounts evidenced by the Letter of Credit, Tenant shall without undue delay replenish and reinstate the amount available to be drawn under the Letter of Credit or cause a substitute Letter of Credit in the form and amount required by this Lease to be re-issued so that at all times during the Term of this Lease, Landlord shall be entitled to draw upon the entire dollar amount of the Letter of Credit in the amounts required hereunder notwithstanding any prior presentation and draw thereon.

 

The Letter of Credit must at all times be an “irrevocable clean” commercial Letter of Credit in the amount required by this Lease and payable through a bank, acceptable to Landlord in Landlord’s reasonable discretion. In addition, the Letter of Credit shall be payable solely to the benefit of the Landlord from time to time under this Lease and shall be automatically renewable and, upon the direction of Landlord, transferable to and payable for the benefit of any successor Landlord under the Lease. The Letter of Credit shall be and remain presentable and payable for the time period beginning on the date of this Lease through and including the date which is the last to occur of (i) the date which is sixty (60) days after the last day of the Term of this Lease or (ii) sixty (60) days after the last of Tenant’s monetary obligations to Landlord under this Lease have been satisfied in full. Tenant shall bear all costs and expenses in connection with procuring the Letter of Credit and maintaining it in full force and effect for the time periods required hereunder. In the event of a sale or other transfer of the Building, Tenant shall, at its sole cost and expense, cause the Letter of Credit, in the form required hereunder, to be issued to and for the benefit of such transferee or purchaser, as designated by Landlord upon reasonable advanced written notice.

 

The Landlord from time to time under this Lease, shall be entitled to receive thirty (30) days prior written notice of any cancellation of the Letter of Credit for any reason and the Letter of Credit shall not be cancelable unless and until Landlord shall have received such thirty (30) day advance written notice. Upon (i) receiving notice of cancellation of the Letter of Credit or (ii) failure of Tenant to deliver to Landlord a substitute Letter of Credit on or before the date which is thirty (30) days prior to any renewal date and whether or not Tenant shall then be in default in the payment, performance or observance of any term, covenant or provision of this Lease, Landlord

 

27


shall be entitled to present, draw upon and retain the entire amount of the Letter of Credit and upon so doing, Landlord shall be entitled to hold, apply and retain the proceeds of such payment as if it were a cash Security Deposit under this Lease to be applied against Defaults of Tenant from time to time arising under this Lease.

 

In the event that the security deposit shall be provided by Tenant in cash or otherwise converted to cash, it shall be placed in an interest-bearing account carrying a commercially competitive interest rate. Tenant shall be entitled to receive from Landlord, interest on the amount so held at the lesser of the prime rate from time to time quoted by Fleet Bank (or if it shall no longer exist, by the largest commercial bank in Boston), minus one (1%) per cent, or the interest actually earned if the sum shall be segregated by Landlord; and so long as there is no Event of Default by Tenant hereunder that remains uncured, such interest shall be paid to Tenant semi-annually on February 1 and August 1, but until distributed to Tenant, such payment shall be part of the security deposit. It is agreed that if the security deposit is converted to cash, Landlord shall only use said deposit amounts for Events of Default as defined in this Lease.

 

It is agreed and understood that any failure of Tenant to perform, observe or comply with any term or provision contained in this Section XLIV to be performed or observed by Tenant shall entitle Landlord to the same rights and remedies under this Lease, as a failure by Tenant to pay Rent and Additional Rent as and when same shall be due and payable.

 

Landlord may apply all or any portion of the security deposit to any damage to the Premises or to the restoration thereof or to any Rent or Additional Rent which may be due from Tenant to Landlord. In the event that Landlord shall so apply all or any portion of the said security deposit, Tenant shall immediately upon notice, restore the same to its full amount. All or any portion of the security deposit remaining in cash or in the form of a Letter of Credit at the expiration or other termination of this Lease that has not been so applied shall be returned to Tenant upon such expiration or termination.

 

SECTION XLV. LANDLORD’S RIGHT TO PERFORM FOR TENANT. Landlord shall have the right, but shall not be required, to pay such sums and do any act, whether the same requires the expenditures of monies or not, which may be necessary or appropriate by reason of failure or neglect of Tenant to perform any of the provisions of this Lease after notice and the expiration of any cure period (except in cases of genuine emergencies), and in the event of the exercise of such right by Landlord, Tenant agrees to pay to Landlord within ten (10) business days following demand by Landlord and the receipt of documentation from Landlord of the cost of performing the same. If Tenant shall default in making such payment, Landlord shall have the same rights and remedies as Landlord has hereunder for the failure of Tenant to pay the Rent or Additional Rent. Landlord may exercise the foregoing rights without waiving any other of its rights or releasing Tenant from any of its obligations under this Lease, and the exercise of these rights shall not be deemed an obligation of Landlord to perform such right in the future.

 

SECTION XLVI. GOVERNING LAW. This Lease shall be governed by the provisions hereof and by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

 

SECTION XLVII. FORCE MAJEURE. In the event that either party shall be delayed or hindered in or prevented from the performance of act required under this

 

28


Lease, by reason of strikes, lockouts, labor troubles, inability to procure materials, failure of power, restrictive governmental laws or regulations, riots, insurrection, war or other reasons of a like nature not the fault of the party delayed in performing work or doing the acts required, then performance of such act shall be excused for the period of the delay and the period for such party’s performance of any such act shall be extended for a period equivalent to the period of such delay. The provisions of this Section shall in no event operate to excuse Tenant from the prompt payment of Rent or Additional Rent, or excuse performance due to lack of funds. In any case where work is to be paid for out of insurance proceeds of condemnation awards, due allowance shall be made, both to the party required to perform such work and to the party required to make such payments, for delays in the collection of such proceeds or awards.

 

SECTION XLVIII. OPTION TO EXTEND. Tenant shall have an option to extend this Lease for an additional term (hereinafter referred to as “First Extended Term”) of five (5) years commencing immediately upon the expiration of the initial term of this Lease and terminating at the end of the 59th calendar month after the month in which the First Extended Term begins, provided that Tenant proceeds strictly in accordance with the provisions of this Section XLVIII. During the month of June, 2017, Tenant shall advise Landlord in writing that Tenant wishes to extend the term of this Lease for the First Extended Term. If at the time Landlord receives Tenant’s Extension Notice this Lease is in full force and effect without default on the part of the Tenant beyond any notice and applicable cure period, then, during the month of July, 2017, Landlord shall notify Tenant in writing of the Rent pursuant to Section IV of the Lease which shall be due for the First Extended Term. The Rent specified by Landlord shall be that which the Landlord projects will be the fair market rent as of the commencement of the First Extended Term, but in no event less than Eleven and Fifteen one-hundredths Dollars ($11.15) per rentable square foot. Within three (3) weeks after Landlord has given Tenant notice of the Rent pursuant to Section IV of this Lease for the First Extended Term in accordance with the terms hereof, Tenant shall notify Landlord whether or not it agrees to pay such rent. If Tenant shall agree in writing to pay such rent, then this Lease shall be extended for the First Extended Term without the execution of any additional documents, and each and every term and condition of this Lease shall apply during the First Extended Term except only that the rent specified in Section IV of this Lease during the First Extended Term shall be that agreed upon by Landlord and Tenant, and the phrase “term of this Lease” shall be construed to mean the First Extended Term of this Lease. If Tenant shall not agree in writing to pay such rent, this Lease shall terminate as provided in Section III of this Lease and Tenant shall vacate the premises on or before such date in accordance with the provisions of this Lease, unless Tenant shall have advised Landlord in writing within three (3) weeks of Landlord’s notice that Tenant exercises its right to submit the determination of rent for the First Extended Term to the arbitration process described hereinafter.

 

Within the first thirty (30) days after Tenant’s election to submit the issue to arbitration, Landlord and Tenant shall each select an independent real estate broker, who must have at least ten years experience in the 128 South Commercial Market to render a written opinion of the rent under Section IV which shall be due during the First Extended Term, which written opinions shall set forth the fair market

 

29


rent for comparable premises in the 128 South Commercial Market (taking into consideration relevant concessions and costs provided for and incident to comparable transactions) and shall be rendered within the next thirty (30) day period. If the rental rates set forth in the two opinions are within ten percent (10%) of each other, the average of the two amounts shall be the rent for the First Extended Term; if the rental rates set forth in the two opinions are not within ten percent (10%) of each other, the two independent real estate brokers shall select a third real estate broker, with the same experience qualification described herein who within the next thirty (30) days shall select which of the two initial amounts shall constitute the fair market rent for the First Extended Term. Whether the rental rate is that determined by the average of the two opinions, or by the third real estate broker, that determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Landlord and Tenant, and the lease shall be extended for the First Extended Term without the execution of any additional documents, provided that in no event however shall the rent under Section IV during the First Extended Term be less than Eleven and Fifteen one-hundredths Dollars ($11.15) per rentable square foot. If Tenant shall fail to give Landlord written notice in June, 2017 as hereinbefore specified, Tenant shall no right to extend this Lease for the First Extended Term, and this Lease shall terminate as provided in Section III of this Lease and Tenant shall vacate the premises on or before such date in accordance with the provisions of this Lease.

 

Tenant shall have an option to extend this Lease for an additional term (hereinafter referred to as “Second Extended Term”) commencing immediately upon the expiration of the First Extended Term hereof and continuing for a period of 59 months, provided that Tenant proceeds strictly in accordance with the provisions of this Section XLVIII. During the month of June 2022, Tenant shall advise Landlord in writing that Tenant wishes to extend the term of this Lease (hereinafter referred to as “Tenant’s Second Extension Notice”). If at the time Landlord receives Tenant’s Second Extension Notice this Lease is in full force and effect without default on the part of the Tenant beyond any notice and applicable cure period, then, during the month of July, 2022, Landlord shall notify Tenant in writing of the Rent pursuant to Section IV of the Lease which shall be due for the Second Extended Term. The Rent specified by Landlord shall be that which the Landlord projects will the fair market rent as of the commencement of the Second Extended Term, but in no event less than

 

30


the Rent due pursuant to Section IV of this Lease during the last year of the First Extended Term of this Lease per rentable square foot. Within three (3) weeks after Landlord has given Tenant notice of the Rent pursuant to Section IV of this Lease for the Second Extended Term, Tenant shall notify Landlord whether or not it agrees to pay such rent. If Tenant shall agree in writing to pay such rent, then this Lease shall be extended for the Second Extended Term without the execution of any additional documents, and each and every term and condition of this Lease shall apply during the Second Extended Term except only that the rent specified in Section IV of this Lease during the Second Extended Term shall be that agreed upon by Landlord and Tenant, and the phrase “term of this Lease” shall be construed to mean the Second Extended Term of this Lease. If Tenant shall not agree in writing to pay such rent, this Lease shall terminate on termination date of First Extended Term and Tenant shall vacate the premises on or before such date in accordance with the provisions of this Lease, unless Tenant shall have advised Landlord in writing within three (3) weeks of Landlord’s notice that Tenant exercises its right to submit the determination of rent for the Second Extended Term to the arbitration process described hereinafter.

 

Within the first thirty (30) days after Tenant’s election to submit the issue to arbitration, Landlord and Tenant shall each select an independent real estate broker, who must have at least ten years experience in the 128 South Commercial Market to render a written opinion of the rent under Section IV which shall be due during the Second Extended Term, which written opinions shall set forth the fair market rent for comparable premises in the 128 South Commercial Market (taking into consideration relevant concessions and costs provided for and incident to comparable transactions) and shall be rendered within the next thirty (30) day period. If the rental rates set forth in the two opinions are within ten percent (10%) of each other, the average of the two amounts shall be the rent for the Second Extended Term; if the rental rates set forth in the two opinions are not within ten percent (10%) of each other, the two independent real estate professionals shall select a third real estate broker, with the same experience qualification described herein who within the next thirty (30) days shall select which of the two initial amounts shall constitute the fair market rent for the Second Extended Term. Whether the rental rate is that determined by the average of the two opinions, or by the third real estate broker, that determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Landlord and Tenant, and the lease shall be extended for

 

31


the Second Extended Term without the execution of any additional documents, provided that in no event shall the rent under Section IV during the Second Extended Term be less than the per rentable square foot rent during the last year of the First Extended Term. If Tenant shall fail to give Landlord written notice in June, 2022 as hereinbefore specified, Tenant shall no right to extend this Lease for the Second Extended Term, and this Lease shall terminate on the termination date of the First Extended Term and Tenant shall vacate the premises on or before such date in accordance with the provisions of this Lease.

 

SECTION XLIX. MULTIPLE COUNTERPARTS. This Lease may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE HAS INTENTIONALLY BEEN LEFT BLANK.

SIGNATURES ARE CONTAINED ON FOLLOWING PAGE.]

 

32


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have set their hands and seals the day and year first above written.

 

Landlord:

WESTWOOD NOMINEE TRUST

By:

 

        Trustee

By

 

/s/    Janet F. Aserkoff


   

        hereunto duly authorized

Tenant:

ADE CORPORATION

By

 

/s/    Brian C. James


   

        Chief Financial Officer

 

 

33

EX-31.1 5 dex311.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO Certification of CEO

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Chris L. Koliopoulos, Ph.D., certify that:

 

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of ADE Corporation;

 

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and we have:

 

  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

  b)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;

 

  c)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: September 15, 2003

 

  /s/ Chris L. Koliopoulos


   

Chris L. Koliopoulos, PhD.

   

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-31.2 6 dex312.htm CERTIFICATION OF CFO Certification of CFO

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION

 

I, Brian C. James, certify that:

 

1.   I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of ADE Corporation;

 

2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and we have:

 

  a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

  b)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;

 

  c)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

  a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: September 15, 2003

 

/s/ Brian C. James


   

Brian C. James

   

Executive Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial

Officer

EX-32.1 7 dex321.htm CERTIFICATION OF CEO PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SEC. 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO 906 Certification of CEO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to 906

Exhibit 32.1

 

Certification Required by 18 U.S.C. sec. 1350

(Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)

 

In connection with the filing by ADE Corporation (the “Company”) of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2003 (the “Report”), the undersigned, as the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350, as adopted pursuant to ss. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

  1.   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and

 

  2.   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Chris L. Koliopoulos


         Chris L. Koliopoulos, Ph.D.

President and Chief Executive Officer

EX-32.2 8 dex322.htm CERTIFICATION OF CFO PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SEC. 1350, AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO 906 Certification of CFO pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to 906

Exhibit 32.2

 

Certification Required by 18 U.S.C. sec. 1350

(Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)

 

In connection with the filing by ADE Corporation (the “Company”) of the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended July 31, 2003 (the “Report”), the undersigned, as the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350, as adopted pursuant to ss. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to my knowledge:

 

  3.   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and

 

  4.   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Brian C. James


Brian C. James
Chief Financial Officer
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