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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes

Income from continuing operations before income taxes consisted of the following: 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Foreign

 

$

82,919

 

 

$

33,611

 

 

$

35,571

 

United States

 

 

21,431

 

 

 

31,118

 

 

 

2,364

 

Income from continuing operations before income taxes

 

$

104,350

 

 

$

64,729

 

 

$

37,935

 

 

Summary of Significant Components of the Income Tax Provision From Continuing Operations

Significant components of the income tax provision from continuing operations are as follows:

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Current:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

1,693

 

 

$

3,685

 

 

$

(876

)

State

 

 

2,573

 

 

 

1,716

 

 

 

1,558

 

Foreign

 

 

15,583

 

 

 

8,177

 

 

 

9,342

 

Total current

 

 

19,849

 

 

 

13,578

 

 

 

10,024

 

Deferred:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

United States:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

19,893

 

 

 

8,427

 

 

 

1,854

 

State

 

 

1,761

 

 

 

(598

)

 

 

(164

)

Foreign

 

 

4,395

 

 

 

(157

)

 

 

(1,221

)

Total deferred

 

 

26,049

 

 

 

7,672

 

 

 

469

 

Income tax expense

 

$

45,898

 

 

$

21,250

 

 

$

10,493

 

 

Reconciliation of Income Tax Expense

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

 

2015

 

Computed income tax expense at statutory federal income tax rate of 35%

 

$

36,522

 

 

 

35.0

%

 

$

22,655

 

 

 

35.0

%

 

$

13,277

 

 

 

35.0

%

State income taxes, net of federal benefit

 

 

1,160

 

 

 

1.1

%

 

 

292

 

 

 

0.5

%

 

 

1,713

 

 

 

4.5

%

Deemed mandatory repatriation state tax

 

 

1,206

 

 

 

1.2

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deemed mandatory repatriation federal tax, net of foreign tax credit

 

 

6,936

 

 

 

6.6

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Remeasurement of deferred taxes due to reduction in U.S. tax rate *

 

 

8,000

 

 

 

7.7

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign tax rate differential

 

 

(5,031

)

 

 

(4.8

)%

 

 

(882

)

 

 

(1.4

)%

 

 

(1,181

)

 

 

(3.1

)%

U.S. tax on current year foreign earnings, net of foreign tax credits

 

 

(2,726

)

 

 

(2.6

)%

 

 

(373

)

 

 

(0.6

)%

 

 

(948

)

 

 

(2.5

)%

Change in valuation allowance

 

 

(796

)

 

 

(0.8

)%

 

 

1,230

 

 

 

1.9

%

 

 

(944

)

 

 

(2.5

)%

Other adjustments, net

 

 

627

 

 

 

0.6

%

 

 

(1,672

)

 

 

(2.6

)%

 

 

(1,424

)

 

 

(3.7

)%

Income tax expense

 

$

45,898

 

 

 

44.0

%

 

$

21,250

 

 

 

32.8

%

 

$

10,493

 

 

 

27.7

%

 

* Includes $0.6 million increase to the valuation allowance related to the remeasurement of deferred taxes due to the reduction in U.S. tax rate.

Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

The components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

(in thousands)

 

2017

 

 

2016

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax credit carryforwards

 

$

6,654

 

 

$

11,380

 

Pension, compensation, and other employee benefits

 

 

15,173

 

 

 

22,868

 

Provisions for losses

 

 

5,826

 

 

 

10,235

 

Net operating loss carryforward

 

 

5,195

 

 

 

5,023

 

State income taxes

 

 

2,502

 

 

 

3,790

 

Other deferred income tax assets

 

 

2,796

 

 

 

5,020

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

38,146

 

 

 

58,316

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(4,010

)

 

 

(3,998

)

Foreign deferred tax assets included above

 

 

(2,396

)

 

 

(1,972

)

Net deferred tax assets

 

 

31,740

 

 

 

52,346

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment

 

 

(10,530

)

 

 

(3,299

)

Deferred tax related to life insurance

 

 

(3,556

)

 

 

(5,642

)

Goodwill and other intangible assets

 

 

(4,299

)

 

 

(4,535

)

Other deferred income tax liabilities

 

 

(463

)

 

 

(557

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(18,848

)

 

 

(14,033

)

Foreign deferred tax liabilities included above

 

 

7,869

 

 

 

2,852

 

United States net deferred tax assets

 

$

20,761

 

 

$

41,165

 

 

Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits

 

(in thousands)

 

Continuing

Operations

 

 

Discontinued

Operations

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

$

1,283

 

 

$

636

 

 

$

1,919

 

Additions for tax positions taken in prior years

 

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

 

Reductions for tax positions taken in prior years

 

 

(666

)

 

 

 

 

 

(666

)

Reductions for lapse of applicable statutes

 

 

(353

)

 

 

 

 

 

(353

)

Balance at December 31, 2015

 

 

307

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

943

 

Additions for tax positions taken in prior years

 

 

1,295

 

 

 

 

 

 

1,295

 

Reductions for lapse of applicable statutes

 

 

(43

)

 

 

 

 

 

(43

)

Balance at December 31, 2016

 

 

1,559

 

 

 

636

 

 

 

2,195

 

Additions for tax positions taken in prior years

 

 

43

 

 

 

 

 

 

43

 

Reductions for lapse of applicable statutes

 

 

(177

)

 

 

(636

)

 

 

(813

)

Balance at December 31, 2017

 

$

1,425

 

 

$

 

 

$

1,425