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BASIS OF PRESENTATION
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
BASIS OF PRESENTATION  
BASIS OF PRESENTATION

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts and operations of USA Truck Inc. and present our financial position as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and our results of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes are prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim reporting and do not include all of the information normally included with financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) of the United States.  Additionally, the Company has elected to utilize certain abbreviated reporting requirements available to smaller reporting companies. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.

These condensed consolidated financial statements and notes are unaudited.  However, in the opinion of management, these condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal recurring adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the periods presented.  Results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2021.

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include USA Truck Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries: International Freight Services, Inc. (“IFS”), a Delaware corporation; Skyraider Risk Retention Group Inc. (“SRRG”), a South Carolina corporation; Davis Transfer Company Inc. (“DTC”), a Georgia corporation; Davis Transfer Logistics Inc. (“DTL”), a Georgia corporation; and B & G Leasing, L.L.C. (“B & G”), a Georgia limited liability company.  Collectively, DTC, DTL and B & G comprise “Davis Transfer Company.”  References in this report to “it,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Company,” and similar expressions refer to USA Truck Inc. and its subsidiaries.  All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.  Certain amounts reported in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.

Risks and Uncertainties

We continue to monitor the progression of the COVID-19 pandemic including the outbreak of new strains of the virus, further government responses and development of treatments and vaccines and the resulting potential effect on our financial position, results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.  These events could have an impact in future periods on certain estimates used in the preparation of our financial results, including, but not limited to impairment of goodwill, other intangible assets and other long-lived assets, income tax provision, and recoverability of certain receivables.  Should the current recovery from the pandemic deteriorate or stall, the impact on our operations could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and liquidity.  

In September 2021, President Biden announced a proposed new rule requiring all employers with at least 100 employees to ensure that their employees are fully vaccinated or require any employees who remain unvaccinated to produce a negative COVID-19 test result on at least a weekly basis before coming to work.  The Department of Labor’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (“OSHA”) is drafting an emergency rule to carry out this mandate (the “Emergency Rule”), which is expected to take effect in the coming weeks. It is currently unclear whether the Emergency Rule will include an exception for professional truck drivers. When the Emergency Rule is implemented, it could, among other things, (i) cause our unvaccinated employees to go to smaller employers, not subject to the Emergency Rule, or leave us or the trucking industry, especially our unvaccinated drivers, (ii) result in logistical issues, increased expenses, and operational issues from arranging for weekly tests of our unvaccinated employees, especially our unvaccinated drivers, (iii) result in increased costs for recruiting and retention of drivers, as well as the cost of weekly testing, and (iv) result in decreased revenue if we are unable to recruit and retain new drivers due to the Emergency Rule. It is expected that a vaccination mandate that applies to drivers would significantly reduce the pool of drivers available to us and our industry,

which would further impact the extreme shortage of available drivers.  Furthermore, the actions by certain states may conflict with the Emergency Rule, causing further issues with compliance.  Accordingly, the Emergency Rule, when implemented, could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, and results of operations.

Accounting standards issued but not yet adopted

In June 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments (“ASU 2016-13”).  This update requires measurement and recognition of expected versus incurred credit losses for financial assets held.  ASU 2016-13 is effective for smaller reporting companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022, including interim periods within those fiscal years.  We continue to evaluate the effect of adopting ASU 2016-13, but believe the effects will be limited to the valuation of the Company’s trade receivables.