-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, PZWdwqTn5s4aMZdApVH6PSZoBOQm+C7sQjkYjjF55ZD5Mbikc0qTTBemUdF45zZj MzQTVBlSpoINsDW3mZg/cg== 0000935069-01-500683.txt : 20020412 0000935069-01-500683.hdr.sgml : 20020412 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000935069-01-500683 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 497 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 1 FILED AS OF DATE: 20011204 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: STI CLASSIC FUNDS CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000883939 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: [] STATE OF INCORPORATION: MA FISCAL YEAR END: 0531 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 497 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 033-45671 FILM NUMBER: 1805969 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 2 OLIVER STREET CITY: BOSTON STATE: MA ZIP: 02109 BUSINESS PHONE: 6109896602 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 530 E SWEDESFORD ROAD CITY: WAYNE STATE: PA ZIP: 19087-1693 497 1 sticlassiccomb497filing.txt STI CLASSIC 497 FILING 11_30_01 [PHOTO OMITTED] 313794 STI CLASSIC FUNDS-TRUST SHARES PROSPECTUS NOVEMBER 30, 2001 MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND STRATEGIC INCOME FUND VANTAGE FUND INVESTMENT ADVISER TO THE FUND: TRUSCO CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. (the "Adviser") STI CLASSIC FUNDS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. PROSPECTUS - --------------------- ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS - --------------------- The STI Classic Funds is a mutual fund family that offers shares in separate investment portfolios (Funds). Each Fund has individual investment goals and strategies. This prospectus gives you important information about the Trust Shares of the Mid Cap Value Equity Fund, Strategic Income Fund and Vantage Fund that you should know before investing. Please read this prospectus and keep it for future reference. THIS PROSPECTUS HAS BEEN ARRANGED INTO DIFFERENT SECTIONS SO THAT YOU CAN EASILY REVIEW THIS IMPORTANT INFORMATION. ON THE NEXT PAGE, THERE IS SOME GENERAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT RISK AND RETURN THAT IS COMMON TO EACH OF THE FUNDS. FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, PLEASE SEE: 2 MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND 4 STRATEGIC INCOME FUND 6 VANTAGE FUND 9 MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK 10 MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS 10 INVESTMENT ADVISER 10 PORTFOLIO MANAGERS 11 PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES 12 DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS 12 TAXES 14 HOW TO OBTAIN MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE STI CLASSIC FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING? [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES [MOUNTAIN ICON OMITTED] MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS [MAGNIFYING ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT ADVISER [HANDSHAKE ICON OMITTED] PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOVEMBER 30, 2001 PROSPECTUS 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RISK/RETURN INFORMATION COMMON TO THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Each Fund is a mutual fund. A mutual fund pools shareholders' money and, using professional investment managers, invests it in securities. Each Fund has its own investment goal and strategies for reaching that goal. The Adviser invests Fund assets in a way that it believes will help a Fund achieve its goal. Still, investing in each Fund involves risk and there is no guarantee that a Fund will achieve its goal. The Adviser's judgments about the markets, the economy or companies may not anticipate actual market movements, economic conditions or company performance, and these judgments may affect the return on your investment. In fact, no matter how good a job the Adviser does, you could lose money on your investment in a Fund, just as you could with other investments. A FUND SHARE IS NOT A BANK DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE FDIC OR ANY GOVERNMENT AGENCY. The value of your investment in a Fund is based on the market prices of the securities a Fund holds. These prices change daily due to economic and other events that affect particular companies and other issuers. These price movements, sometimes called volatility, may be greater or lesser depending on the types of securities a Fund owns and the markets in which they trade. The effect on a Fund of a change in the value of a single security will depend on how widely the Fund diversifies its holdings. 2 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY INVESTMENT GOALS PRIMARY Capital appreciation SECONDARY Current income - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT FOCUS U.S. mid-cap common stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHARE PRICE VOLATILITY Moderate - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY Attempts to identify undervalued mid-cap stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTOR PROFILE Investors who primarily want the value of their investment to grow, but want to receive some income from their investment - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund invests primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies. In selecting investments for the Fund, the Adviser chooses common stocks of mid-sized companies (I.E., companies with market capitalizations between approximately $1 billion and $12 billion) that it believes are undervalued in the market. The Adviser may sell a security when it achieves a designated target price, a company's growth prospects change, or the opportunity for a better investment arises. [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND? Since it purchases equity securities, the Fund is subject to the risk that stock prices will fall over short or extended periods of time. Historically, the equity market has moved in cycles, and the value of the Fund's securities may fluctuate drastically from day to day. Individual companies may report poor results or be negatively affected by industry and/or economic trends and developments. The prices of securities issued by such companies may suffer a decline in response. These factors contribute to price volatility, which is the principal risk of investing in the Fund. The Fund is also subject to the risk that mid-cap equity securities may underperform other segments of the equity market or the equity market as a whole. The mid-sized capitalization companies the Fund invests in may be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic events than larger, more established companies. In particular, these smaller companies may have limited product lines, markets and financial resources, and may depend upon a relatively small management group. Therefore, mid-cap stocks may be more volatile than those of larger companies. These securities may be traded over-the-counter or listed on an exchange. [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund commenced operations on November 30, 2001, and therefore does not have a performance history for a full calendar year. PROSPECTUS 3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES This table describes the Fund's fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Fund shares. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES DEDUCTED FROM FUND ASSETS) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRUST SHARES Investment Advisory Fees 1.25% Other Expenses 0.15%* ------ Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.40%** * OTHER EXPENSES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED AMOUNTS FOR THE CURRENT YEAR. ** THE FUND'S TOTAL ACTUAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ARE EXPECTED TO BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ABOVE BECAUSE THE ADVISER INTENDS TO WAIVE A PORTION OF THE FEES IN ORDER TO KEEP TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES AT A SPECIFIED LEVEL. THESE FEE WAIVERS REMAIN IN PLACE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS, BUT THE ADVISER MAY DISCONTINUE ALL OR PART OF THESE WAIVERS AT ANY TIME. WITH THESE FEE WAIVERS, THE FUND'S ACTUAL TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES WOULD BE AS FOLLOWS: Mid Cap Value Equity Fund - Trust Shares 1.30% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXAMPLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and that you sell your shares at the end of the period. The Example also assumes that each year your investment has a 5% return, Fund operating expenses remain the same and you reinvest all dividends and distributions. Although your actual costs and returns might be different, your approximate costs of investing $10,000 in the Fund would be: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $143 $443 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUND EXPENSES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Every mutual fund has operating expenses to pay for professional advisory, shareholder, distribution, administration and custody services. The Fund's expenses in the table above are shown as a percentage of the Fund's net assets. These expenses are deducted from Fund assets. In addition, the Fund may enter into arrangements with broker-dealers who have agreed to pay certain Fund expenses in return for executing Fund transactions through that broker-dealer. For more information about these fees, see "Investment Adviser." 4 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STRATEGIC INCOME FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY INVESTMENT GOALS PRIMARY Current income SECONDARY Preservation of capital - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT FOCUS High yield corporate, government, and other debt instruments of U.S. and non U.S. issuers - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHARE PRICE VOLATILITY Moderate - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY Attempts to increase income while reducing share price volatility through diversification across three major sectors of the fixed income market - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTOR PROFILE Investors who seek high current income with reduced risk of share price volatility - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY The Strategic Income Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of high yield corporate, U.S. government and international bonds. The Fund will maintain a minimum average credit quality rating of BBB. The Fund will invest at least 15%, but not more than 60%, of its assets in a particular sector. In selecting debt securities for the Fund, the Adviser seeks out companies with good fundamentals and performing prospects that are currently out of favor with investors. The primary basis for security selection is the potential income offered by the security relative to the Adviser's assessment of the issuer's ability to generate the cash flow required to meet its obligation. The Adviser employs a "bottom-up" approach, identifying investment opportunities based on the underlying financial and economic fundamentals of the specific issuer. Due to its investment strategy, the Fund may buy and sell securities frequently. This may result in higher transaction costs and additional capital gains tax liabilities. [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND? The prices of the Fund's fixed income securities respond to economic developments, particularly interest rate changes, as well as to perceptions about the creditworthiness of individual issuers, including governments. Generally, the Fund's fixed income securities will decrease in value if interest rates rise and vice versa, and the volatility of lower-rated securities is even greater than that of higher-rated securities. Also, longer-term securities are generally more volatile, so the average maturity or duration of these securities affects risk. High yield securities involve greater risks of default or downgrade and are more volatile than investment grade securities. Junk bonds involve greater risk of default or price declines than investment grade securities due to actual or perceived changes in an issuer's creditworthiness. In addition, issuers of junk bonds may be more susceptible than other issuers to economic downturns. Junk bonds are subject to the risk that the issuer may not be able to pay interest or dividends and ultimately to repay principal upon maturity. Discontinuation of these payments could substantially adversely affect the market value of the security. Investing in foreign countries poses additional risks since political and economic events unique to a country or region will affect those markets and their issuers. These events will not necessarily affect the U.S. economy or similar issuers located in the United States. In addition, investments in foreign countries are generally denominated in a foreign currency. As a result, changes in the value of those currencies compared to the U.S. dollar may affect (positively or negatively) the value of a Fund's investments. These currency movements may happen separately from and in response to events that do not otherwise affect the value of the security in the issuer's home country. These various risks will be even greater for investments in emerging market countries since political turmoil and rapid changes in economic conditions are more likely to occur in these countries. [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION The Strategic Income Fund commenced operations on November 30, 2001, and therefore does not have a performance history for a full calendar year. PROSPECTUS 5 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STRATEGIC INCOME FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES This table describes the Fund's fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Fund shares. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES DEDUCTED FROM FUND ASSETS) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRUST SHARES Investment Advisory Fees 0.85% Other Expenses 0.20%* ------ Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.05%** * OTHER EXPENSES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED AMOUNTS FOR THE CURRENT YEAR. ** THE FUND'S TOTAL ACTUAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ARE EXPECTED TO BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ABOVE BECAUSE THE ADVISER INTENDS TO WAIVE A PORTION OF THE FEES IN ORDER TO KEEP TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES AT A SPECIFIED LEVEL. THESE FEE WAIVERS REMAIN IN PLACE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS, BUT THE ADVISER MAY DISCONTINUE ALL OR PART OF THESE WAIVERS AT ANY TIME. WITH THESE FEE WAIVERS, THE FUND'S ACTUAL TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES WOULD BE AS FOLLOWS: Strategic Income Fund - Trust Shares 0.95% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXAMPLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that each year your investment has a 5% return and Fund operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns might be different, your approximate costs of investing $10,000 in the Fund would be: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $107 $334 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUND EXPENSES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Every mutual fund has operating expenses to pay for professional advisory, shareholder, distribution, administration and custody services. The Fund's expenses in the table above are shown as a percentage of the Fund's net assets. These expenses are deducted from Fund assets. For more information about these fees, see "Investment Adviser." 6 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VANTAGE FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY INVESTMENT GOALS PRIMARY Long-term capital appreciation SECONDARY Hedge against periodic declines in equity markets - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT FOCUS U.S. common stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHARE PRICE VOLATILITY High - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY Attempts to identify undervalued and overvalued stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTOR PROFILE Aggressive investors with long-term investment goals who are willing to accept significant volatility for the possibility of higher returns - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY The Vantage Fund establishes long and short positions primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies. Using fundamental analysis, the Adviser buys stocks "long" that it believes will perform better than their peers, and sells stocks "short" that it believes will underperform their peers. A long position is established when the Adviser purchases a stock outright, and a short position is established when the Adviser sells a security that it has borrowed. Short positions may be used to partially hedge long positions or to garner returns from declines in securities prices. The Adviser may also seek to enhance returns by purchasing securities with borrowed money. This investment technique, known as "leveraging," increases investment risk, but also increases investment opportunity. The Fund may borrow up to 33.33% of its assets (including the amount borrowed). From time to time, the Adviser may take defensive positions in cash or short-term debt securities. There may be several times per year when the Fund places more than 25% of its assets in cash or short-term debt securities. The Fund would initiate such defensive positions when the Adviser is concerned that short-term market volatility is unusually high or while the Adviser is reviewing and assessing the financial consequences of significant economic events. At such times, the Fund may not achieve its investments objective. The Adviser seeks to identify long and short opportunities by utilizing both "bottom-up" and "top-down" fundamental analysis methodologies. "Bottom-up" analysis is employed to evaluate the competitive advantages and market sustainability of individual companies. "Top-down" analysis is used to assess the relative attractiveness of investment opportunities within the context of industry, macro-economic and financial market trends. Using top-down analysis, the Adviser frequently increases and decreases the amount of long and short positions allocated to various market sectors, such as technology, financial services, capital goods, energy, utilities, consumer cyclicals, transportation and consumer staples. This strategy of adjusting sector weightings, also known as "sector rotation," is employed when industry or macro-economic changes cause the investment outlook of a particular sector to improve or worsen relative to other sectors. If the Adviser believes, for example, that economic growth is accelerating rapidly, then it may increase the Fund's long positions in economically sensitive stocks, such as consumer cyclicals. To execute its sector rotation strategy efficiently, the Adviser may establish long or short positions in securities that represent indexes or other groups of stocks, such as exchange traded funds. For a complete list of investment techniques that may be employed by the Fund, please see the Statement of Additional Information. The Fund invests primarily in companies with market capitalizations over $1 billion, but may invest a portion of its assets in smaller companies. Due to its investment strategy, the Fund will buy and sell securities frequently. This may result in higher transaction costs and additional capital gains tax liabilities. PROSPECTUS 7 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VANTAGE FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND? Since it establishes long and short positions in common stocks, the Fund is subject to the risk that stock prices will rise and fall over short or extended periods of time. Historically, the stock markets have moved in cycles, and the value of the Fund's common stocks may fluctuate drastically from day-to-day. Individual companies may report unexpected results or be affected considerably by industry and/or economic trends and developments. The prices of stocks issued by such companies may change substantially in response. These factors contribute to price volatility, which is the principal risk of investing in the Fund. Since the Fund engages in selling stocks short, the risk of price volatility may be greater in this fund than in long-only equity mutual funds. While the potential losses associated with long positions are typically limited to the original cost of the securities, the potential for losses associated with short positions is theoretically unlimited. The Fund may engage in hedging transactions to reduce the risks of its investments in equity securities. However, hedging will not necessarily protect the Fund fully against anticipated risks. Moreover, hedging transactions involve costs and risks of their own. As a result, hedging may not improve the Fund's performance either on an absolute or risk-adjusted basis. The practice of sector rotation will result in increased exposure to risks inherent in particular industries or sectors. Different industries and sectors may be more or less susceptible to changes in economic conditions, including, for example, interest rates, inflation rates, industry conditions, competition, technological developments, trade relationships, political and diplomatic events and trends. Concentrations in sectors that produce unfavorable performance may cause the Fund to perform more unfavorably than a broadly diversified fund that has less exposure to those industries or sectors. The small and medium capitalization companies in which the Fund invests may be more vulnerable to unexpected business or economic events than larger, more established companies. In particular, these small and medium companies may have limited product lines, markets and financial resources, and may depend upon a relatively small management group. Therefore, small cap stocks may be more volatile than those of larger companies. These securities may be traded over-the-counter or listed on an exchange and may or may not pay dividends. Investing in foreign countries poses additional risks since political and economic events unique to a country or region will affect those markets and their issuers. These events will not necessarily affect the U.S. economy or similar issuers located in the United States. In addition, investments in foreign countries are generally denominated in a foreign currency. As a result, changes in the value of those currencies compared to the U.S. dollar may affect (positively or negatively) the value of a Fund's investments. These currency movements may happen separately from and in response to events that do not otherwise affect the value of the security in the issuer's home country. These various risks will be even greater for investments in emerging market countries since political turmoil and rapid changes in economic conditions are more likely to occur in these countries. [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION The Vantage Fund commenced operations on November 30, 2001, and therefore does not have a performance history for a full calendar year. 8 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VANTAGE FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES This table describes the Fund's fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Fund shares. TRUST SHARES Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) 1.00%* * THIS CHARGE IS IMPOSED IF YOU SELL YOUR TRUST SHARES WITHIN ONE YEAR OF YOUR PURCHASE. SEE "HOW TO SELL YOUR FUND SHARES." - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES DEDUCTED FROM FUND ASSETS) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRUST SHARES Investment Advisory Fees 1.60% Other Expenses 0.35%* ------ Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.95%** * OTHER EXPENSES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED AMOUNTS FOR THE CURRENT YEAR. ** THE FUND'S TOTAL ACTUAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ARE EXPECTED TO BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ABOVE BECAUSE THE ADVISER INTENDS TO WAIVE A PORTION OF THE FEES IN ORDER TO KEEP TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES AT A SPECIFIED LEVEL. THESE FEE WAIVERS REMAIN IN PLACE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS, BUT THE ADVISER MAY DISCONTINUE ALL OR PART OF THESE FEE WAIVERS AT ANY TIME. WITH THESE FEE WAIVERS, THE FUND'S ACTUAL TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES WOULD BE AS FOLLOWS: Vantage Fund - Trust Shares 1.85% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXAMPLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that each year your investment has a 5% return, Fund operating expenses remain the same and you reinvest all dividends and distributions. Although your actual costs and returns might be different, your approximate costs of investing $10,000 in the Fund would be: IF YOU SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $298 $612 IF YOU DO NOT SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $198 $612 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUND EXPENSES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Every mutual fund has operating expenses to pay for professional advisory, shareholder, distribution, administration and custody services. The Fund's expenses in the table above are shown as a percentage of the Fund's net assets. These expenses are deducted from Fund assets. In addition, the Fund may enter into arrangements with broker-dealers who have agreed to pay certain Fund expenses in return for executing Fund transactions through that broker-dealer. For more information about these fees, see "Investment Adviser." PROSPECTUS 9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK EQUITY RISK MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND VANTAGE FUND Equity securities include public and privately issued equity securities, common and preferred stocks, warrants, rights to subscribe to common stock and convertible securities, as well as instruments that attempt to track the price movement of equity indices. Investments in equity securities and equity derivatives in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. The value of securities convertible into equity securities, such as warrants or convertible debt, is also affected by prevailing interest rates, the credit quality of the issuer and any call provision. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which a mutual fund invests will cause a fund's net asset value to fluctuate. An investment in a portfolio of equity securities may be more suitable for long-term investors who can bear the risk of these share price fluctuations. FOREIGN SECURITY RISKS STRATEGIC INCOME FUND Investments in securities of foreign companies or governments can be more volatile than investments in U.S. companies or governments. Diplomatic, political, or economic developments, including nationalization or appropriation, could affect investments in foreign countries. Foreign securities markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity than U.S. markets. In addition, the value of securities denominated in foreign currencies, and of dividends from such securities, can change significantly when foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar. Foreign companies or governments generally are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards comparable to those applicable to domestic U.S. companies or governments. Transaction costs are generally higher than those in the U.S. and expenses for custodial arrangements of foreign securities may be somewhat greater than typical expenses for custodial arrangements of similar U.S. securities. Some foreign governments levy withholding taxes against dividend and interest income. Although in some countries a portion of these taxes are recoverable the non-recovered portion will reduce the income received from the securities comprising the portfolio. HEDGING RISKS STRATEGIC INCOME FUND VANTAGE FUND Hedging is a strategy designed to offset investment risks. The Vantage Fund's hedging activities are primarily short sales, but may also include, among other things, forwards, options and futures. There are risks associated with hedging activities, including: o The success of a hedging strategy may depend on an ability to predict movements in the prices of individual securities, fluctuations in markets, and movements in interest and currency exchange rates. o There may be an imperfect or no correlation between the changes in market value of the securities held by the Fund or the currencies in which those securities are denominated and the prices of forward contracts, futures and options on futures. o There may not be a liquid secondary market for a futures contract or option. o Trading restrictions or limitations may be imposed by an exchange, and government regulations may restrict trading in currencies, futures contracts and options. LEVERAGING RISK VANTAGE FUND Leveraging activities include, among other things, borrowing and the use of short sales, options and futures. There are risks associated with leveraging activities, including: o A fund experiencing losses over certain ranges in the market that exceed losses experienced by a non-leveraged fund. o There may be an imperfect or no correlation between the changes in market value of the securities held by a fund and the prices of futures and options on futures. o Although the Fund will only purchase exchange-traded futures and options, due to market conditions there may not be a liquid secondary market for a futures contract or option. As a result, the Fund may be unable to close out their futures or options contracts at a time which is advantageous. o Trading restrictions or limitations may be imposed by an exchange, and government regulations may restrict trading in futures contracts and options. 10 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In addition, the following leveraged instruments are subject to certain specific risks: DERIVATIVES RISKS STRATEGIC INCOME FUND VANTAGE FUND The Funds may use derivatives to attempt to achieve their investment objectives, while at the same time maintaining liquidity. To collateralize (or cover) these derivatives transactions, the Funds hold cash or U.S. government securities. SHORT SALES VANTAGE FUND Short sales are transactions in which a Fund sells a security it does not own. To complete a short sale, a Fund must borrow the security to deliver to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the borrowed security by purchasing the security at the market price at the time of replacement. This price may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. Potential losses associated with a short sale are theoretically unlimited, since prices of the stocks being sold short have unlimited appreciation potential. [MOUNTAIN ICON OMITTED] MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS This prospectus describes the Funds' primary strategies, and the Funds will normally invest in the types of securities described in this prospectus. However, in addition to the investments and strategies described in this prospectus, each Fund also may invest in other securities, use other strategies and engage in other investment practices. These investments and strategies, as well as those described in this prospectus, are described in detail in the Statement of Additional Information (SAI). The investments and strategies described in this prospectus are those that the Funds use under normal conditions. During unusual economic or market conditions, or for temporary defensive or liquidity purposes, each Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, money market instruments, repurchase agreements and short-term obligations. A Fund will do so only if the Adviser believes that the risk of loss outweighs the opportunity for capital gains or higher income. Of course, a Fund cannot guarantee that it will achieve its investment goal. [MAGNIFYING ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT ADVISER The investment adviser (Adviser) makes investment decisions for the Fund and continuously reviews, supervises and administers each Fund's investment program. The Board of Trustees supervises the Adviser and establishes policies that the Adviser must follow in its management activities. Trusco Capital Management, Inc. (Trusco or the Adviser), 50 Hurt Plaza, Suite 1400, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, serves as the Adviser to the Fund. As of September 30, 2001, Trusco had in excess of $44 billion in assets under management. The Adviser may use its affiliates as brokers for Fund transactions. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund has been team managed since November 2001 by Mr. Mills Riddick, CFA, Mr. Dan Lewis, MBA, Mr. Brett Barner, CFA and Mr. Don Wordell, MBA. Mr. Riddick has served as a Managing Director of Trusco since July 2000, after serving as Managing Director of STI Capital Management, N.A. (STI), a subsidiary of SunTrust Banks, Inc. since 1994. Mr. Riddick has more than 19 years of investment experience. Mr. Lewis has served as a Portfolio Manager of Trusco since July 2000, after serving as a Portfolio Manager for STI since 1993. He has more than 9 years of investment experience. Mr. Barner has served as Vice president of Trusco since July 2000, after serving as a Managing Director of STI since 1994. Mr. Barner has more than 17 years of investment experience. Mr. Wordell has served as a Portfolio Manager since joining Trusco in 1996. He is a member of the Association for Investment Management & Research (AIMR) and the Orlando Society of Financial Analysts and has more than 5 years of investment experience. Mr. Neil J. Powers, CFA, joined Trusco in 1997 and serves as Managing Director. He has managed the Strategic Income Fund since it began operating in November 2001. Prior to joining Trusco, Mr. Powers worked at Putnam Investments, from 1986 to 1997, where he managed multi-sector bond funds and separately managed institutional accounts. He has more than 16 years of investment experience. The Vantage Fund is managed by Mr. Alan S. Kelley, MBA. Mr. Kelley joined Trusco in 1999 and serves as Vice President. He has managed the Vantage Fund since PROSPECTUS 11 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- it began operating in November 2001. Prior to joining Trusco, Mr. Kelley served as Portfolio Manager with SunTrust Bank, Atlanta from 1995 to 1999. He has more than 8 years of investment experience. [HANDSHAKE ICON OMITTED] PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES This section tells you how to purchase and sell (sometimes called "redeem") Trust Shares of the Funds. HOW TO PURCHASE FUND SHARES The Funds offer Trust Shares only to financial institutions or intermediaries, including subsidiaries of SunTrust Banks, Inc. (SunTrust), for their own or their customers' accounts for which they act as fiduciary, agent, investment adviser, or custodian. As a result, you, as a customer of a financial institution may purchase Trust Shares through accounts made with financial institutions and potentially through the Investor's Advantage Account (an asset allocation account available through SunTrust Securities, Inc.). Trust Shares will be held of record by (in the name of) your financial institution. Depending upon the terms of your account, however, you may have, or be given, the right to vote your Trust Shares. The Funds may reject any purchase order if it is determined that accepting the order would not be in the best interests of the STI Classic Funds or their shareholders. WHEN CAN YOU PURCHASE SHARES? You may purchase shares on any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open for business (a Business Day). The price per share (the offering price) will be the net asset value per share (NAV) next determined after the Funds receive your purchase order. Each Fund calculates its NAV once each Business Day at the regularly-scheduled close of normal trading on the New York Stock Exchange (normally, 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). So, for you to receive the current Business Day's NAV, generally a Fund must receive your purchase order in proper form before 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. A Fund will not accept orders that request a particular day or price for the transaction or any other special conditions. FOR CUSTOMERS OF SUNTRUST, ITS AFFILIATES, AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS YOU MAY HAVE TO TRANSMIT YOUR PURCHASE AND SALE REQUESTS TO SUNTRUST OR OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AT AN EARLIER TIME FOR YOUR TRANSACTION TO BECOME EFFECTIVE THAT DAY. THIS ALLOWS THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTION TIME TO PROCESS YOUR REQUEST AND TRANSMIT IT TO THE ADMINISTRATOR OR TRANSFER AGENT IN TIME TO MEET THE ABOVE STATED FUND CUT-OFF TIMES. FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT HOW TO PURCHASE OR SELL FUND SHARES, INCLUDING SPECIFIC SUNTRUST OR OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INTERNAL ORDER ENTRY CUT-OFF TIMES, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR FINANCIAL INSTITUTION DIRECTLY. HOW THE FUND CALCULATES NAV In calculating NAV, each Fund generally values its investment portfolio at market price. If market prices are unavailable or a Fund thinks that they are unreliable, fair value prices may be determined in good faith using methods approved by the Board of Trustees. The Strategic Income Fund may hold securities that are listed on foreign exchanges. These securities may trade on weekends or other days when the Funds do not calculate NAV. As a result, the market value of these investments may change on days when you cannot purchase or sell Fund shares. NET ASSET VALUE NAV for one Fund share is the value of that share's portion of the net assets of the Fund. MINIMUM PURCHASES To purchase Trust Shares of the Vantage Fund for the first time, you must invest at least $25,000 in the Fund. The Vantage Fund may accept investments of smaller amounts at its discretion. HOW TO SELL YOUR FUND SHARES YOU MAY SELL (SOMETIMES CALLED "REDEEM") YOUR SHARES ON ANY BUSINESS DAY BY CONTACTING SUNTRUST OR YOUR FINANCIAL INSTITUTION. SUNTRUST OR YOUR FINANCIAL INSTITUTION WILL GIVE YOU INFORMATION ABOUT HOW TO SELL YOUR SHARES INCLUDING ANY SPECIFIC CUT-OFF TIMES REQUIRED. Holders of Trust Shares may sell shares by following the procedures established when they opened their account or accounts with the Funds or with their financial institution or intermediary. The sale price of each share will be the next NAV determined after the Funds receive your request. 12 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REDEMPTION FEE The Vantage Fund charges a redemption fee of 1.00% on redemptions of shares that have been held for less than one year from the date of purchase. The fee will be deducted from your sale proceeds and cannot be paid separately. The fee does not apply to shares purchased with reinvested dividends or distributions. The redemption fee is designed to discourage short-term trading and any proceeds of the fee will be credited to the assets of the Vantage Fund. RECEIVING YOUR MONEY Normally, the Funds will send your sale proceeds within five Business Days after the Fund receives your request, but it may take up to seven days. REDEMPTIONS IN KIND The Funds generally pay sale (redemption) proceeds in cash. However, under unusual conditions that make the payment of cash unwise (and for the protection of the Funds' remaining shareholders) the Funds might pay all or part of your redemption proceeds in liquid securities with a market value equal to the redemption price (redemption in kind). It is highly unlikely that your shares would ever be redeemed in kind, but if they were you would probably have to pay transaction costs to sell the securities distributed to you, as well as taxes on any capital gains from the sale as with any redemption. SUSPENSION OF YOUR RIGHT TO SELL YOUR SHARES The Funds may suspend your right to sell your shares if the New York Stock Exchange restricts trading, the SEC declares an emergency or for other reasons. More information about this is in the SAI. TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS Purchasing and selling Fund shares over the telephone is extremely convenient, but not without risk. Although the Fund has certain safeguards and procedures to confirm the identity of callers and the authenticity of instructions, the Fund is not responsible for any losses or costs incurred by following telephone instructions the Fund reasonably believes to be genuine. If you or your financial institution transact with the Fund over the telephone, you will generally bear the risk of any loss. DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS Each Fund distributes its net investment income as follows: DECLARED DAILY AND DISTRIBUTED MONTHLY: STRATEGIC INCOME FUND QUARTERLY: MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND VANTAGE FUND Each Fund makes distributions of its net realized capital gains, if any, at least annually. If you own Fund shares on a Fund's record date, you will be entitled to receive the distribution. You will receive dividends and distributions in the form of additional Fund shares unless you elect to receive payment in cash. To elect cash payment, you must notify the Funds in writing prior to the date of the distribution. Your election will be effective for dividends and distributions paid after the Funds receive your written notice. To cancel your election, simply send the Funds written notice. TAXES PLEASE CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR REGARDING YOUR SPECIFIC QUESTIONS ABOUT FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL INCOME TAXES. Below the Funds have summarized some important tax issues that affect the Funds and their shareholders. This summary is based on current tax laws, which may change. Each Fund will distribute substantially all of its net investment income and its net realized capital gains, if any, at least annually. The dividends and distributions you receive may be subject to federal, state and local taxation, depending upon your tax situation. Distributions you receive from a Fund may be taxable whether or not you reinvest them. Income distributions are generally taxable at ordinary income tax rates. Capital gains distributions are generally taxable at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains. EACH SALE OF FUND SHARES MAY BE A TAXABLE EVENT. FOR TAX PURPOSES, AN EXCHANGE OF FUND SHARES FOR SHARES OF A DIFFERENT STI CLASSIC FUND IS TREATED THE SAME AS A SALE. If you have a tax-advantaged or other retirement account you will generally not be subject to federal taxation on income and capital gain distributions until you begin receiving your distributions from your retirement account. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the rules governing your own retirement plan. MORE INFORMATION ABOUT TAXES IS IN THE SAI. PROSPECTUS 13 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 14 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOW TO OBTAIN MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE STI CLASSIC FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT ADVISER Trusco Capital Management, Inc. 50 Hurt Plaza Suite 1400 Atlanta, Georgia 30303 DISTRIBUTOR SEI Investments Distribution Co. One Freedom Valley Drive Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 LEGAL COUNSEL Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP More information about the Funds is available without charge through the following: STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI) The SAI dated November 30, 2001, includes detailed information about the STI Classic Funds. The SAI is on file with the SEC and is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. This means that the SAI, for legal purposes, is a part of this prospectus. ANNUAL AND SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS These reports list each Fund's holdings and contain information from the Fund's managers about strategies and recent market conditions and trends and their impact on Fund performance. The reports also contain detailed financial information about the Funds. TO OBTAIN AN SAI, ANNUAL OR SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT, OR MORE INFORMATION: BY TELEPHONE: Call 1-800-428-6970 BY MAIL: Write to the Fund c/o SEI Investments Distribution Co. One Freedom Valley Drive Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 FROM THE SEC: You can also obtain the SAI or the Annual and Semi-Annual reports, as well as other information about the STI Classic Funds, from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's website ("HTTP://WWW.SEC.GOV"). You may review and copy documents at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room, call 202-942-8090). You may request documents by mail from the SEC, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to: Securities and Exchange Commission, Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. You may also obtain this information, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by e-mailing the SEC at the following address: PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV. The STI Classic Funds' Investment Company Act registration number is 811-06557. [PHOTO OMITTED] STI CLASSIC FUNDS-FLEX SHARES PROSPECTUS NOVEMBER 30, 2001 MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND STRATEGIC INCOME FUND VANTAGE FUND INVESTMENT ADVISER TO THE FUND: TRUSCO CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. (the "Adviser") STI CLASSIC FUNDS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. PROSPECTUS - --------------------- ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS - --------------------- The STI Classic Funds is a mutual fund family that offers shares in separate investment portfolios (Funds). Each Fund has individual investment goals and strategies. This prospectus gives you important information about the Flex Shares of the Mid Cap Value Equity Fund, Strategic Income Fund and Vantage Fund that you should know before investing. Please read this prospectus and keep it for future reference. THIS PROSPECTUS HAS BEEN ARRANGED INTO DIFFERENT SECTIONS SO THAT YOU CAN EASILY REVIEW THIS IMPORTANT INFORMATION. ON THE NEXT PAGE, THERE IS SOME GENERAL INFORMATION YOU SHOULD KNOW ABOUT RISK AND RETURN THAT IS COMMON TO EACH OF THE FUNDS. FOR MORE DETAILED INFORMATION ABOUT THE FUND, PLEASE SEE: 2 MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND 4 STRATEGIC INCOME FUND 6 VANTAGE FUND 9 MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK 10 MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS 10 INVESTMENT ADVISER 10 PORTFOLIO MANAGERS 11 PURCHASING, SELLING AND EXCHANGING FUND SHARES 14 DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS 14 TAXES 18 HOW TO OBTAIN MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE STI CLASSIC FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING? [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES [MOUNTAIN ICON OMITTED] MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS [MAGNIFYING ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT ADVISER [HANDSHAKE ICON OMITTED] PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOVEMBER 30, 2001 PROSPECTUS 1 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RISK/RETURN INFORMATION COMMON TO THE FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Each Fund is a mutual fund. A mutual fund pools shareholders' money and, using professional investment managers, invests it in securities. Each Fund has its own investment goal and strategies for reaching that goal. The Adviser invests Fund assets in a way that it believes will help each Fund achieve its goal. Still, investing in each Fund involves risk and there is no guarantee that a Fund will achieve its goal. The Adviser's judgments about the markets, the economy or companies may not anticipate actual market movements, economic conditions or company performance, and these judgments may affect the return on your investment. In fact, no matter how good a job the Adviser does, you could lose money on your investment in a Fund, just as you could with other investments. A FUND SHARE IS NOT A BANK DEPOSIT AND IT IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE FDIC OR ANY GOVERNMENT AGENCY. The value of your investment in a Fund is based on the market prices of the securities a Fund holds. These prices change daily due to economic and other events that affect particular companies and other issuers. These price movements, sometimes called volatility, may be greater or lesser depending on the types of securities a Fund owns and the markets in which they trade. The effect on a Fund of a change in the value of a single security will depend on how widely the Fund diversifies its holdings. 2 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY INVESTMENT GOALS PRIMARY Capital appreciation SECONDARY Current income - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT FOCUS U.S. mid-cap common stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHARE PRICE VOLATILITY Moderate - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY Attempts to identify undervalued mid-cap stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTOR PROFILE Investors who primarily want the value of their investment to grow, but want to receive some income from their investment - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund invests primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies. In selecting investments for the Fund, the Adviser chooses common stocks of mid-sized companies (I.E., companies with market capitalizations between approximately $1 billion and $12 billion) that it believes are undervalued in the market. The Adviser may sell a security when it achieves a designated price target, a company's growth prospects change, or the opportunity for a better investment arises. [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND? Since it purchases equity securities, the Fund is subject to the risk that stock prices will fall over short or extended periods of time. Historically, the equity market has moved in cycles, and the value of the Fund's securities may fluctuate drastically from day to day. Individual companies may report poor results or be negatively affected by industry and/or economic trends and developments. The prices of securities issued by such companies may suffer a decline in response. These factors contribute to price volatility, which is the principal risk of investing in the Fund. The Fund is also subject to the risk that mid-cap equity securities may underperform other segments of the equity market or the equity market as a whole. The mid-sized capitalization companies the Fund invests in may be more vulnerable to adverse business or economic events than larger, more established companies. In particular, these smaller companies may have limited product lines, markets and financial resources, and may depend upon a relatively small management group. Therefore, mid-cap stocks may be more volatile than those of larger companies. These securities may be traded over-the-counter or listed on an exchange. [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund commenced operations on November 30, 2001, and therefore does not have a performance history for a full calendar year. PROSPECTUS 3 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES This table describes the Fund's fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Fund shares. FLEX SHARES Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) None Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of net asset value) 2.00%* - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * THIS CHARGE IS IMPOSED IF YOU SELL YOUR FLEX SHARES WITHIN ONE YEAR OF YOUR PURCHASE. SEE "HOW TO SELL YOUR FUND SHARES." - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES DEDUCTED FROM FUND ASSETS) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FLEX SHARES Investment Advisory Fees 1.25% Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees 0.50%* Other Expenses 0.25%** ------- Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 2.00%*** - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * THE FUND MAY CHARGE A MAXIMUM 12B-1 FEE OF 1.00%, BUT EXPECTS TO CHARGE NO MORE THAN 0.50% FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR. ** OTHER EXPENSES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED AMOUNTS FOR THE CURRENT YEAR. *** THE FUND'S TOTAL ACTUAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ARE EXPECTED TO BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ABOVE BECAUSE THE ADVISER AND THE DISTRIBUTOR INTEND TO WAIVE A PORTION OF THE FEES IN ORDER TO KEEP TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES AT A SPECIFIED LEVEL. THESE FEE WAIVERS REMAIN IN PLACE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS, BUT THE ADVISER AND THE DISTRIBUTOR MAY DISCONTINUE ALL OR PART OF THESE WAIVERS AT ANY TIME. WITH THESE FEE WAIVERS, THE FUND'S ACTUAL TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES WOULD BE AS FOLLOWS: Mid Cap Value Equity Fund - Flex Shares 1.90% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXAMPLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and that you sell your shares at the end of the period. The Example also assumes that each year your investment has a 5% return, Fund operating expenses remain the same and you reinvest all dividends and distributions. Although your actual costs and returns might be different, your approximate costs of investing $10,000 in the Fund would be: IF YOU SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $453 $779 IF YOU DO NOT SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $253 $779 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUND EXPENSES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Every mutual fund has operating expenses to pay for professional advisory, shareholder, distribution, administration and custody services. The Fund's expenses in the table above are shown as a percentage of the Fund's net assets. These expenses are deducted from Fund assets. In addition, the Fund may enter into arrangements with broker-dealers who have agreed to pay certain Fund expenses in return for executing Fund transactions through that broker-dealer. For more information about these fees, see "Investment Adviser" and "Distribution of Fund Shares." 4 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STRATEGIC INCOME FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY INVESTMENT GOALS PRIMARY Current income SECONDARY Preservation of capital - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT FOCUS High yield corporate, government, and other debt instruments of U.S. and non U.S. issuers - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHARE PRICE VOLATILITY Moderate - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY Attempts to increase income while reducing share price volatility through diversification across three major sectors of the fixed income market - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTOR PROFILE Investors who seek high current income with reduced risk of share price volatility - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY The Strategic Income Fund invests primarily in a diversified portfolio of high yield corporate, U.S. government and international bonds. The Fund will maintain a minimum average credit quality rating of BBB. The Fund will invest at least 15%, but not more than 60%, of its assets in a particular sector. In selecting debt securities for the Fund, the Adviser seeks out companies with good fundamentals and performing prospects that are currently out of favor with investors. The primary basis for security selection is the potential income offered by the security relative to the Adviser's assessment of the issuer's ability to generate the cash flow required to meet its obligation. The Adviser employs a "bottom-up" approach, identifying investment opportunities based on the underlying financial and economic fundamentals of the specific issuer. Due to its investment strategy, the Fund may buy and sell securities frequently. This may result in higher transaction costs and additional capital gains tax liabilities. [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND? The prices of the Fund's fixed income securities respond to economic developments, particularly interest rate changes, as well as to perceptions about the creditworthiness of individual issuers, including governments. Generally, the Fund's fixed income securities will decrease in value if interest rates rise and vice versa, and the volatility of lower-rated securities is even greater than that of higher-rated securities. Also, longer-term securities are generally more volatile, so the average maturity or duration of these securities affects risk. High yield securities involve greater risks of default or downgrade and are more volatile than investment grade securities. Junk bonds involve greater risk of default or price declines than investment grade securities due to actual or perceived changes in an issuer's creditworthiness. In addition, issuers of junk bonds may be more susceptible than other issuers to economic downturns. Junk bonds are subject to the risk that the issuer may not be able to pay interest or dividends and ultimately to repay principal upon maturity. Discontinuation of these payments could substantially adversely affect the market value of the security. Investing in foreign countries poses additional risks since political and economic events unique to a country or region will affect those markets and their issuers. These events will not necessarily affect the U.S. economy or similar issuers located in the United States. In addition, investments in foreign countries are generally denominated in a foreign currency. As a result, changes in the value of those currencies compared to the U.S. dollar may affect (positively or negatively) the value of a Fund's investments. These currency movements may happen separately from and in response to events that do not otherwise affect the value of the security in the issuer's home country. These various risks will be even greater for investments in emerging market countries since political turmoil and rapid changes in economic conditions are more likely to occur in these countries. [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION The Strategic Income Fund commenced operations on November 30, 2001, and therefore does not have a performance history for a full calendar year. PROSPECTUS 5 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- STRATEGIC INCOME FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES This table describes the Fund's fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Fund shares. FLEX SHARES Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) None Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of net asset value) 2.00%* - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * THIS CHARGE IS IMPOSED IF YOU SELL YOUR FLEX SHARES WITHIN ONE YEAR OF YOUR PURCHASE. SEE "HOW TO SELL YOUR FUND SHARES." - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES DEDUCTED FROM FUND ASSETS) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRUST SHARES Investment Advisory Fees 0.85% Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees 0.50%* Other Expenses 0.28%** ------- Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 1.63%*** - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * THE FUND MAY CHARGE A MAXIMUM 12B-1 FEE OF 1.00%, BUT EXPECTS TO CHARGE NO MORE THAN 0.50% FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR. ** OTHER EXPENSES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED AMOUNTS FOR THE CURRENT YEAR. *** THE FUND'S TOTAL ACTUAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ARE EXPECTED TO BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ABOVE BECAUSE THE ADVISER AND THE DISTRIBUTOR INTEND TO WAIVE A PORTION OF THE FEES IN ORDER TO KEEP TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES AT A SPECIFIED LEVEL. THESE FEE WAIVERS REMAIN IN PLACE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS, BUT THE ADVISER AND THE DISTRIBUTOR MAY DISCONTINUE ALL OR PART OF THESE WAIVERS AT ANY TIME. WITH THESE FEE WAIVERS, THE FUND'S ACTUAL TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES WOULD BE AS FOLLOWS: Strategic Income Fund - Flex Shares 1.53% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXAMPLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated. The Example also assumes that each year your investment has a 5% return and Fund operating expenses remain the same. Although your actual costs and returns might be different, your approximate costs of investing $10,000 in the Fund would be: IF YOU SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $416 $667 IF YOU DO NOT SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $216 $667 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUND EXPENSES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Every mutual fund has operating expenses to pay for professional advisory, shareholder, distribution, administration and custody services. The Fund's expenses in the table above are shown as a percentage of the Fund's net assets. These expenses are deducted from Fund assets. For more information about these fees, see "Investment Adviser" and "Distribution of Fund Shares." 6 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VANTAGE FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (AVAILABLE FOR PURCHASE ON OR ABOUT APRIL 1, 2002) [BRIEFCASE ICON OMITTED] FUND SUMMARY INVESTMENT GOALS PRIMARY Long-term capital appreciation SECONDARY Hedge against periodic declines in equity markets - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT FOCUS U.S. common stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHARE PRICE VOLATILITY High - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGY Attempts to identify undervalued and overvalued stocks - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTOR PROFILE Aggressive investors with long-term investment goals who are willing to accept significant volatility for the possibility of higher returns - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [TELESCOPE ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT STRATEGY The Vantage Fund establishes long and short positions primarily in common stocks of U.S. companies. Using fundamental analysis, the Adviser buys stocks "long" that it believes will perform better than their peers, and sells stocks "short" that it believes will underperform their peers. A long position is established when the Adviser purchases a stock outright, and a short position is established when the Adviser sells a security that it has borrowed. Short positions may be used to partially hedge long positions or to garner returns from declines in securities prices. The Adviser may also seek to enhance returns by purchasing securities with borrowed money. This investment technique, known as "leveraging," increases investment risk, but also increases investment opportunity. The Fund may borrow up to 33.33% of its assets (including the amount borrowed). From time to time, the Adviser may take defensive positions in cash or short-term debt securities. There may be several times per year when the Fund places more than 25% of its assets in cash or short-term debt securities. The Fund would initiate such defensive positions when the Adviser is concerned that short-term market volatility is unusually high or while the Adviser is reviewing and assessing the financial consequences of significant economic events. At such times, the Fund may not achieve its investment objective. The Adviser seeks to identify long and short opportunities by utilizing both "bottom-up" and "top-down" fundamental analysis methodologies. "Bottom-up" analysis is employed to evaluate the competitive advantages and market sustainability of individual companies. "Top-down" analysis is used to assess the relative attractiveness of investment opportunities within the context of industry, macro-economic and financial market trends. Using top-down analysis, the Adviser frequently increases and decreases the amount of long and short positions allocated to various market sectors, such as technology, financial services, capital goods, energy, utilities, consumer cyclicals, transportation and consumer staples. This strategy of adjusting sector weightings, also known as "sector rotation," is employed when industry or macro-economic changes cause the investment outlook of a particular sector to improve or worsen relative to other sectors. If the Adviser believes, for example, that economic growth is accelerating rapidly, then it may increase the Fund's long positions in economically sensitive stocks, such as consumer cyclicals. To execute its sector rotation strategy efficiently, the Adviser may establish long or short positions in securities that represent indexes or other groups of stocks, such as exchange traded funds. For a complete list of investment techniques that may be employed by the Fund, please see the Statement of Additional Information. The Fund invests primarily in companies with market capitalizations over $1 billion, but may invest a portion of its assets in smaller companies. Due to its investment strategy, the Fund will buy and sell securities frequently. This may result in higher transaction costs and additional capital gains tax liabilities. PROSPECTUS 7 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VANTAGE FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] WHAT ARE THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS FUND? Since it establishes long and short positions in common stocks, the Fund is subject to the risk that stock prices will rise and fall over short or extended periods of time. Historically, the stock markets have moved in cycles, and the value of the Fund's common stocks may fluctuate drastically from day-to-day. Individual companies may report unexpected results or be affected considerably by industry and/or economic trends and developments. The prices of stocks issued by such companies may change substantially in response. These factors contribute to price volatility, which is the principal risk of investing in the Fund. Since the Fund engages in selling stocks short, the risk of price volatility may be greater in this fund than in long-only equity mutual funds. While the potential losses associated with long positions are typically limited to the original cost of the securities, the potential for losses associated with short positions is theoretically unlimited. The Fund may engage in hedging transactions to reduce the risks of its investments in equity securities. However, hedging will not necessarily protect the Fund fully against anticipated risks. Moreover, hedging transactions involve costs and risks of their own. As a result, hedging may not improve the Fund's performance either on an absolute or risk-adjusted basis. The practice of sector rotation will result in increased exposure to risks inherent in particular industries or sectors. Different industries and sectors may be more or less susceptible to changes in economic conditions, including, for example, interest rates, inflation rates, industry conditions, competition, technological developments, trade relationships, political and diplomatic events and trends. Concentrations in sectors that produce unfavorable performance may cause the Fund to perform more unfavorably than a broadly diversified fund that has less exposure to those industries or sectors. The small and medium capitalization companies in which the Fund invests may be more vulnerable to unexpected business or economic events than larger, more established companies. In particular, these small and medium companies may have limited product lines, markets and financial resources, and may depend upon a relatively small management group. Therefore, small and mid-cap stocks may be more volatile than those of larger companies. These securities may be traded over-the-counter or listed on an exchange and may or may not pay dividends. Investing in foreign countries poses additional risks since political and economic events unique to a country or region will affect those markets and their issuers. These events will not necessarily affect the U.S. economy or similar issuers located in the United States. In addition, investments in foreign countries are generally denominated in a foreign currency. As a result, changes in the value of those currencies compared to the U.S. dollar may affect (positively or negatively) the value of a Fund's investments. These currency movements may happen separately from and in response to events that do not otherwise affect the value of the security in the issuer's home country. These various risks will be even greater for investments in emerging market countries since political turmoil and rapid changes in economic conditions are more likely to occur in these countries. [BULLSEYE ICON OMITTED] PERFORMANCE INFORMATION The Vantage Fund Trust Shares commenced operations on November 30, 2001, and therefore the Fund does not have a performance history for a full calendar year. 8 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- VANTAGE FUND - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [COINS ICON OMITTED] FUND FEES AND EXPENSES This table describes the Fund's fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold Fund shares. FLEX SHARES Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) None Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of net asset value) 2.00%* - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * THIS CHARGE IS IMPOSED IF YOU SELL YOUR FLEX SHARES WITHIN ONE YEAR OF YOUR PURCHASE. SEE "HOW TO SELL YOUR FUND SHARES." - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES DEDUCTED FROM FUND ASSETS) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TRUST SHARES Investment Advisory Fees 1.60% Distribution and Service (12b-1) Fees 0.50%* Other Expenses 0.39%** ------- Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses 2.49%*** - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * THE FUND MAY CHARGE A MAXIMUM 12B-1 FEE OF 1.00%, BUT EXPECTS TO CHARGE NO MORE THAN 0.50% FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR. ** OTHER EXPENSES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED AMOUNTS FOR THE CURRENT YEAR. *** THE FUND'S TOTAL ACTUAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES FOR THE CURRENT FISCAL YEAR ARE EXPECTED TO BE LESS THAN THE AMOUNT SHOWN ABOVE BECAUSE THE ADVISER AND THE DISTRIBUTOR INTEND TO WAIVE A PORTION OF THE FEES IN ORDER TO KEEP TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES AT A SPECIFIED LEVEL. THESE FEE WAIVERS REMAIN IN PLACE AS OF THE DATE OF THIS PROSPECTUS, BUT THE ADVISER AND THE DISTRIBUTOR MAY DISCONTINUE ALL OR PART OF THESE WAIVERS AT ANY TIME. WITH THESE FEE WAIVERS, THE FUND'S ACTUAL TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES WOULD BE AS FOLLOWS: Vantage Fund - Flex Shares 2.39% - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- EXAMPLE - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and that you sell your shares at the end of the period. The Example also assumes that each year your investment has a 5% return, Fund operating expenses remain the same and you reinvest all dividends and distributions. Although your actual costs and returns might be different, your approximate costs of investing $10,000 in the Fund would be: IF YOU SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $502 $924 IF YOU DO NOT SELL YOUR SHARES AT THE END OF THE PERIOD: 1 YEAR 3 YEARS $302 $924 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUND EXPENSES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Every mutual fund has operating expenses to pay for professional advisory, shareholder, distribution, administration and custody services. The Fund's expenses in the table above are shown as a percentage of the Fund's net assets. These expenses are deducted from Fund assets. In addition, the Fund may enter into arrangements with broker-dealers who have agreed to pay certain Fund expenses in return for executing Fund transactions through that broker-dealer. For more information about these fees, see "Investment Adviser" and "Distribution of Fund Shares." PROSPECTUS 9 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- [LIFE PRESERVER ICON OMITTED] MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISK EQUITY RISK MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND VANTAGE FUND Equity securities include public and privately issued equity securities, common and preferred stocks, warrants, rights to subscribe to common stock and convertible securities, as well as instruments that attempt to track the price movement of equity indices. Investments in equity securities and equity derivatives in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. The value of securities convertible into equity securities, such as warrants or convertible debt, is also affected by prevailing interest rates, the credit quality of the issuer and any call provision. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which a mutual fund invests will cause a fund's net asset value to fluctuate. An investment in a portfolio of equity securities may be more suitable for long-term investors who can bear the risk of these share price fluctuations. FOREIGN SECURITY RISKS STRATEGIC INCOME FUND Investments in securities of foreign companies or governments can be more volatile than investments in U.S. companies or governments. Diplomatic, political, or economic developments, including nationalization or appropriation, could affect investments in foreign countries. Foreign securities markets generally have less trading volume and less liquidity than U.S. markets. In addition, the value of securities denominated in foreign currencies, and of dividends from such securities, can change significantly when foreign currencies strengthen or weaken relative to the U.S. dollar. Foreign companies or governments generally are not subject to uniform accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards comparable to those applicable to domestic U.S. companies or governments. Transaction costs are generally higher than those in the U.S. and expenses for custodial arrangements of foreign securities may be somewhat greater than typical expenses for custodial arrangements of similar U.S. securities. Some foreign governments levy withholding taxes against dividend and interest income. Although in some countries a portion of these taxes are recoverable the non-recovered portion will reduce the income received from the securities comprising the portfolio. HEDGING RISKS STRATEGIC INCOME FUND VANTAGE FUND Hedging is a strategy designed to offset investment risks. The Vantage Fund's hedging activities are primarily short sales, but may also include, among other things, forwards, options and futures. There are risks associated with hedging activities, including: o The success of a hedging strategy may depend on an ability to predict movements in the prices of individual securities, fluctuations in markets, and movements in interest and currency exchange rates. o There may be an imperfect or no correlation between the changes in market value of the securities held by the Fund or the currencies in which those securities are denominated and the prices of forward contracts, futures and options on futures. o There may not be a liquid secondary market for a futures contract or option. o Trading restrictions or limitations may be imposed by an exchange, and government regulations may restrict trading in currencies, futures contracts and options. LEVERAGING RISK VANTAGE FUND Leveraging activities include, among other things, borrowing and the use of short sales, options and futures. There are risks associated with leveraging activities, including: o A fund experiencing losses over certain ranges in the market that exceed losses experienced by a non-leveraged fund. o There may be an imperfect or no correlation between the changes in market value of the securities held by a fund and the prices of futures and options on futures. o Although the Fund will only purchase exchange-traded futures and options, due to market conditions there may not be a liquid secondary market for a futures contract or option. As a result, the Fund may be unable to close out their futures or options contracts at a time which is advantageous. o Trading restrictions or limitations may be imposed by an exchange, and government regulations may restrict trading in futures contracts and options. 10 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- In addition, the following leveraged instruments are subject to certain specific risks: DERIVATIVES RISKS STRATEGIC INCOME FUND VANTAGE FUND The Funds may use derivatives to attempt to achieve their investment objectives, while at the same time maintaining liquidity. To collateralize (or cover) these derivatives transactions, the Funds hold cash or U.S. government securities. SHORT SALES VANTAGE FUND Short sales are transactions in which a Fund sells a security it does not own. To complete a short sale, a Fund must borrow the security to deliver to the buyer. The Fund is then obligated to replace the borrowed security by purchasing the security at the market price at the time of replacement. This price may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Fund. Potential losses associated with a short sale are theoretically unlimited, since prices of the stocks being sold short have unlimited appreciation potential. [MOUNTAIN ICON OMITTED] MORE INFORMATION ABOUT FUND INVESTMENTS This prospectus describes the Funds' primary strategies, and the Funds will normally invest in the types of securities described in this prospectus. However, in addition to the investments and strategies described in this prospectus, each Fund also may invest in other securities, use other strategies and engage in other investment practices. These investments and strategies, as well as those described in this prospectus, are described in detail in the Statement of Additional Information (SAI). The investments and strategies described in this prospectus are those that the Funds use under normal conditions. During unusual economic or market conditions, or for temporary defensive or liquidity purposes, each Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, money market instruments, repurchase agreements and short-term obligations. A Fund will do so only if the Adviser believes that the risk of loss outweighs the opportunity for capital gains or higher income. Of course, a Fund cannot guarantee that it will achieve its investment goal. [MAGNIFYING ICON OMITTED] INVESTMENT ADVISER The investment adviser (Adviser) makes investment decisions for the Funds and continuously reviews, supervises and administers the Funds' investment program. The Board of Trustees supervises the Adviser and establishes policies that the Adviser must follow in its management activities. Trusco Capital Management, Inc. (Trusco or the Adviser), 50 Hurt Plaza, Suite 1400, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, serves as the Adviser to the Funds. As of September 30, 2001, Trusco had in excess of $44 billion in assets under management. The Adviser may use its affiliates as brokers for Fund transactions. PORTFOLIO MANAGERS The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund has been team managed since November 2001 by Mr. Mills Riddick, CFA, Mr. Dan Lewis, MBA, Mr. Brett Barner, CFA and Mr. Don Wordell, MBA. Mr. Riddick has served as a Managing Director of Trusco since July 2000, after serving as Managing Director of STI Capital Management, N.A. (STI), a subsidiary of SunTrust Banks, Inc. since 1994. Mr. Riddick has more than 19 years of investment experience. Mr. Lewis has served as a Portfolio Manager of Trusco since July 2000, after serving as a Portfolio Manager for STI since 1993. He has more than 9 years of investment experience. Mr. Barner has served as Vice president of Trusco since July 2000, after serving as a Managing Director of STI since 1994. Mr. Barner has more than 17 years of investment experience. Mr. Wordell has served as a Portfolio Manager since joining Trusco in 1996. He is a member of the Association for Investment Management & Research (AIMR) and the Orlando Society of Financial Analysts and has more than 5 years of investment experience. Mr. Neil J. Powers, CFA, joined Trusco in 1997 and serves as Managing Director. He has managed the Strategic Income Fund since it began operating in November 2001. Prior to joining Trusco, Mr. Powers worked at Putnam Investments, from 1986 to 1997, where he managed multi-sector bond funds and separately managed institutional accounts. He has more than 16 years of investment experience. The Vantage Fund is managed by Mr. Alan S. Kelley, MBA. Mr. Kelley joined Trusco in 1999 and serves as Vice President. He has managed the Vantage Fund since PROSPECTUS 11 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PURCHASING, SELLING AND EXCHANGING FUND SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- it began operating in November 2001. Prior to joining Trusco, Mr. Kelley served as Portfolio Manager with SunTrust Bank, Atlanta from 1995 to 1999. He has more than 8 years of investment experience. [HANDSHAKE ICON OMITTED] PURCHASING AND SELLING FUND SHARES This section tells you how to purchase, sell (sometimes called "redeem") and exchange Flex Shares of the Funds. HOW TO PURCHASE FUND SHARES A SunTrust Securities Investment Consultant can assist you in opening a brokerage account which will be used for all transactions regarding the purchase of STI Classic Funds. Once your securities account is established, you may buy shares of the Funds by: o Mail o Telephone (1-800-874-4770) o Wire o Automated Clearing House (ACH) You may also buy shares through Investment Representatives of certain correspondent banks of SunTrust Banks, Inc. (SunTrust) and other financial institutions that are authorized to place transactions in Funds shares for their customers. Please contact your financial institution directly and follow its procedures for Fund share transactions. Your institution may charge a fee for its services, in addition to the fees charged by a Fund. You will also generally have to address your correspondence or questions regarding a Fund to your institution. A Fund may reject any purchase order if it is determined that accepting the order would not be in the best interests of STI Classic Funds or its shareholders. WHEN CAN YOU PURCHASE SHARES? You may purchase shares on any day that the New York Stock Exchange is open for business (a Business Day). The price per share (the offering price) will be the net asset value per share (NAV) next determined after the Funds receive your purchase order. Each Fund calculates its NAV once each Business Day at the regularly-scheduled close of normal trading on the New York Stock Exchange (normally, 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). So, for you to receive the current Business Day's NAV, generally a Fund must receive your purchase order in proper form before 4:00 p.m., Eastern time. A Fund will not accept orders that request a particular day or price for the transaction or any other special conditions. FOR CUSTOMERS OF SUNTRUST, ITS AFFILIATES, AND OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS YOU MAY HAVE TO TRANSMIT YOUR PURCHASE, SALE AND EXCHANGE REQUESTS TO SUNTRUST OR OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AT AN EARLIER TIME FOR YOUR TRANSACTION TO BECOME EFFECTIVE THAT DAY. THIS ALLOWS THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTION TIME TO PROCESS YOUR REQUEST AND TRANSMIT IT TO THE ADMINISTRATOR OR TRANSFER AGENT IN TIME TO MEET THE ABOVE STATED FUND CUT-OFF TIMES. FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT HOW TO PURCHASE, SELL OR EXCHANGE FUND SHARES, INCLUDING SPECIFIC SUNTRUST OR OTHER FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS INTERNAL ORDER ENTRY CUT-OFF TIMES, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR FINANCIAL INSTITUTION DIRECTLY. HOW THE FUND CALCULATES NAV In calculating NAV, each Fund generally values its investment portfolio at market price. If market prices are unavailable or the Fund thinks that the market price is unreliable, fair value prices may be determined in good faith using methods approved by the Board of Trustees. The Strategic Income Fund may hold securities that are listed on foreign exchanges. These securities may trade on weekends or other days when the Funds do not calculate NAV. As a result, the market value of these investments may change on days when you cannot purchase or sell Fund shares. NET ASSET VALUE NAV for one Fund share is the value of that share's portion of the net assets of the Fund. MINIMUM PURCHASES To purchase shares for the first time, you must invest at least: Mid Cap Value Equity Fund $5,000 ($2,000 for retirement plans) Strategic Income Fund $5,000 ($2,000 for retirement plans) Vantage Fund $25,000 ($2,000 for retirement plans) Your subsequent investments in shares of any Fund must be made in amounts of at least $1,000 or, if you pay by a statement coupon, $100. The Funds may accept investments of smaller amounts at their discretion. 12 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PURCHASING, SELLING AND EXCHANGING FUND SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FUNDLINK FUNDLINK is a telephone activated service that allows you to transfer money quickly and easily between the STI Classic Funds and your SunTrust bank account(s). To use FUNDLINK, you must first contact your SunTrust Bank Investment Consultant and complete the FUNDLINK application and authorization agreements. Once you have signed up to use FUNDLINK, simply call SunTrust at 1-800-874-4770 to complete all of your purchase and redemption transactions. SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT PLAN If you have a checking or savings account with a SunTrust affiliate bank, you may purchase Flex Shares automatically through regular deductions from your account. With a $500 minimum initial investment, you may begin regularly-scheduled investments from $50 to $100,000 once or twice a month. You should plan on investing at least $5,000 per Fund ($25,000 for the Vantage Fund) during the first two years. The Distributor may close your account if you do not meet this minimum investment requirement at the end of two years. CONTINGENT DEFERRED SALES CHARGES (CDSC) -- FLEX SHARES You do not pay a sales charge when you purchase Flex Shares. The offering price of Flex Shares is simply the next calculated NAV. But if you sell your shares within the first year after your purchase, you will pay a CDSC equal to 2.00% for either (1) the NAV of the shares at the time of purchase, or (2) NAV of the shares next calculated after the Fund receives your sale request, whichever is less. The sales charge does not apply to shares you purchase through reinvestment of dividends or distributions. So, you never pay a deferred sales charge on any increase in your investment above the initial offering price. This sales charge does not apply to exchanges of Flex Shares of one Fund for Flex Shares of another Fund. The CDSC will be waived if you sell your Flex Shares for the following reasons: o to make certain withdrawals from a retirement plan (not including IRAs); o because of death or disability; o for certain payments under the Systematic Withdrawal Plan (which is discussed later); or o for exchanges from Trust or Investor Shares to Flex Shares where the total accumulated period from the original date of purchase is at least one year. OFFERING PRICE OF FUND SHARES The offering price of Flex Shares is simply the next calculated NAV. HOW TO SELL YOUR FUND SHARES If you own your shares through a brokerage account with SunTrust Securities, you may sell (sometimes called "redeem") your shares on any Business Day by contacting SunTrust Securities directly by mail or telephone at 1-800-874-4770. The minimum amount for telephone redemptions is $1,000. If you own your shares through an account with a broker or other institution, contact that broker or institution to sell your shares. Your broker or institution may charge a fee for its services, in addition to the fees charged by the Fund. If you would like to sell $25,000 or more of your shares, please notify the Fund in writing and include a signature guarantee by a bank or other financial institution (a notarized signature is not sufficient). The sale price of each share will be the next NAV determined after the Fund receives your request less, in the case of Flex Shares, any applicable deferred sales charge. SYSTEMATIC WITHDRAWAL PLAN If you have at least $10,000 ($50,000 for the Vantage Fund) in your account, you may use the systematic withdrawal plan. Under the plan you may arrange monthly, quarterly, semi-annual or annual automatic withdrawals of at least $50 from any Fund. The proceeds of each withdrawal will be mailed to you by check or, if you have a checking or savings account with a SunTrust affiliates bank, electronically transferred to your account. RECEIVING YOUR MONEY Normally, the Funds will send your sale proceeds within five Business Days after the Funds receive your request. Your proceeds can be wired to your bank account (subject to a $7.00 fee) or sent to you by check. IF YOU RECENTLY PURCHASED YOUR SHARES BY CHECK OR THROUGH ACH, REDEMPTION PROCEEDS MAY NOT BE AVAILABLE UNTIL YOUR CHECK HAS CLEARED (WHICH MAY TAKE UP TO 15 DAYS FROM YOUR DATE OF PURCHASE). PROSPECTUS 13 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PURCHASING, SELLING AND EXCHANGING FUND SHARES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- REDEMPTIONS IN KIND The Funds generally pay sale (redemption) proceeds in cash. However, under unusual conditions that make the payment of cash unwise (and for the protection of the Funds' remaining shareholders) the Funds might pay all or part of your redemption proceeds in liquid securities with a market value equal to the redemption price (redemption in kind). It is highly unlikely that your shares would ever be redeemed in kind, but if they were you would probably have to pay transaction costs to sell the securities distributed to you, as well as taxes on any capital gains from the sale as with any redemption. INVOLUNTARY SALES OF YOUR SHARES If your account balance drops below the required minimum you may be required to sell your shares. The account balance minimum for Flex Shares is $5,000 ($25,000 for the Vantage Fund). But, the Funds will always give you at least 60 days written notice to give you time to add to your account and avoid the sale of your shares. Account minimums are subject to change at the Funds' discretion. SUSPENSION OF YOUR RIGHT TO SELL YOUR SHARES A Fund may suspend your right to sell your shares if the New York Stock Exchange restricts trading, the SEC declares an emergency or for other reasons. More information about this is in the SAI. HOW TO EXCHANGE YOUR SHARES You may exchange your shares on any Business Day by contacting SunTrust Securities or your financial institution by mail or telephone. Exchange requests must be for an amount of at least $1,000. The exchange privilege is not intended as a vehicle for short-term trading. Excessive exchange activity may interfere with Fund management and may have an adverse effect on all shareholders. In order to limit excessive exchange activity and in other circumstances where it is in the best interests of a Fund, all Funds reserve the right to revise or terminate the exchange privilege, limit the amount or number of exchanges or reject any exchange. Currently, you may exchange your shares up to four times during a calendar year. If you exchange your shares more than four times during a year, you may be charged a $10.00 fee for each additional exchange. You will be notified before any fee is charged. IF YOU RECENTLY PURCHASED SHARES BY CHECK, OR THROUGH ACH, YOU MAY NOT BE ABLE TO EXCHANGE YOUR SHARES UNTIL YOUR CHECK HAS CLEARED (WHICH MAY TAKE UP TO 15 DAYS FROM YOUR DATE OF PURCHASE). This exchange privilege may be changed or canceled at any time upon 60 days notice. EXCHANGES When you exchange shares, you are really selling your shares and buying other Fund shares. So, your sale price and purchase price will be based on the NAV next calculated after the Fund receives your exchange requests. You may exchange Flex Shares of any Fund for Flex Shares of any other Fund. Again, the CDSC will be computed as of the original date of purchase. TELEPHONE TRANSACTIONS Purchasing, selling and exchanging Fund shares over the telephone is extremely convenient, but not without risk. Although the Fund has certain safeguards and procedures to confirm the identity of callers and the authenticity of instructions, the Fund is not responsible for any losses or costs incurred by following telephone instructions the Fund reasonably believes to be genuine. If you or your financial institution transact with the Fund over the telephone, you will generally bear the risk of any loss. DISTRIBUTION OF FUND SHARES Each Fund has adopted a distribution plan that allows the Fund to pay distribution and service fees for the sale and distribution of its shares, and for services provided to shareholders. Because these fees are paid out of a Fund's assets continuously, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges. For Flex Shares the maximum distribution fee is 1.00% of the average daily net assets of each Fund. The Distributor may, from time to time in its sole discretion, institute one or more promotional incentive programs for dealers, which will be paid for by the Distributor from any sales charge it receives or from any other source available to it. Under any such program, the Distributor may provide cash or non-cash compensation as recognition for past sales or encouragement for future sales that may include the following: merchandise, travel expenses, prizes, meals, lodging and gifts that do not exceed $100 per year, per individual. 14 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS Each Fund distributes its net investment income as follows: DECLARED DAILY AND DISTRIBUTED MONTHLY: STRATEGIC INCOME FUND QUARTERLY: MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND VANTAGE FUND Each Fund makes distributions of its net realized capital gains, if any, at least annually. If you own Fund shares on a Fund's record date, you will be entitled to receive the distribution. You will receive dividends and distributions in the form of additional Fund shares unless you elect to receive payment in cash. To elect cash payment, you must notify the Fund in writing prior to the date of the distribution. Your election will be effective for dividends and distributions paid after the Fund receives your written notice. To cancel your election, simply send the Fund written notice. TAXES PLEASE CONSULT YOUR TAX ADVISOR REGARDING YOUR SPECIFIC QUESTIONS ABOUT FEDERAL, STATE AND LOCAL INCOME TAXES. Below the Funds have summarized some important tax issues that affect the Funds and their shareholders. This summary is based on current tax laws, which may change. Each Fund will distribute substantially all of its net investment income and its net realized capital gains, if any, at least annually. The dividends and distributions you receive may be subject to federal, state and local taxation, depending upon your tax situation. Distributions you receive from a Fund may be taxable whether or not you reinvest them. Income distributions are generally taxable at ordinary income tax rates. Capital gains distributions are generally taxable at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains. EACH SALE OF FUND SHARES MAY BE A TAXABLE EVENT. FOR TAX PURPOSES, AN EXCHANGE OF FUND SHARES FOR SHARES OF A DIFFERENT STI CLASSIC FUND IS TREATED THE SAME AS A SALE. If you have a tax-advantaged or other retirement account you will generally not be subject to federal taxation on income and capital gain distributions until you begin receiving your distributions from your retirement account. You should consult your tax advisor regarding the rules governing your own retirement plan. MORE INFORMATION ABOUT TAXES IS IN THE SAI. PROSPECTUS 15 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 16 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSPECTUS 17 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NOTES - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 18 PROSPECTUS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- HOW TO OBTAIN MORE INFORMATION ABOUT THE STI CLASSIC FUNDS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INVESTMENT ADVISER Trusco Capital Management, Inc. 50 Hurt Plaza Suite 1400 Atlanta, Georgia 30303 DISTRIBUTOR SEI Investments Distribution Co. One Freedom Valley Drive Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 LEGAL COUNSEL Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP More information about the Funds is available without charge through the following: STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (SAI) The SAI dated November 30, 2001, includes detailed information about the STI Classic Funds. The SAI is on file with the SEC and is incorporated by reference into this prospectus. This means that the SAI, for legal purposes, is a part of this prospectus. ANNUAL AND SEMI-ANNUAL REPORTS These reports list each Fund's holdings and contain information from the Fund's managers about strategies and recent market conditions and trends and their impact on Fund performance. The reports also contain detailed financial information about the Funds. TO OBTAIN AN SAI, ANNUAL OR SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT, OR MORE INFORMATION: BY TELEPHONE: Call 1-800-428-6970 BY MAIL: Write to the Fund c/o SEI Investments Distribution Co. One Freedom Valley Drive Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456 FROM THE SEC: You can also obtain the SAI or the Annual and Semi-Annual reports, as well as other information about the STI Classic Funds, from the EDGAR Database on the SEC's website ("HTTP://WWW.SEC.GOV"). You may review and copy documents at the SEC Public Reference Room in Washington, DC (for information on the operation of the Public Reference Room, call 202-942-8090). You may request documents by mail from the SEC, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to: Securities and Exchange Commission, Public Reference Section, Washington, DC 20549-0102. You may also obtain this information, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by e-mailing the SEC at the following address: PUBLICINFO@SEC.GOV. The STI Classic Funds' Investment Company Act registration number is 811-06557. STI-PS-015-0100 STI CLASSIC FUNDS MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND STRATEGIC INCOME FUND VANTAGE FUND INVESTMENT ADVISER: TRUSCO CAPITAL MANAGEMENT, INC. This Statement of Additional Information is not a prospectus. It is intended to provide additional information regarding the activities and operations of the STI Classic Funds (the "Trust") Mid Cap Value Equity Fund, Strategic Income Fund and Vantage Fund (the "Funds") and should be read in conjunction with the Trust's prospectuses dated November 30, 2001. Prospectuses may be obtained through the Distributor, SEI Investments Distribution Co., One Freedom Valley Drive, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. TABLE OF CONTENTS THE TRUST......................................................................1 DESCRIPTION OF PERMITTED INVESTMENTS...........................................1 INVESTMENT POLICIES...........................................................29 INVESTMENT ADVISER............................................................31 THE ADMINISTRATOR.............................................................33 THE DISTRIBUTOR...............................................................33 THE TRANSFER AGENT............................................................35 THE CUSTODIAN.................................................................35 CODES OF ETHICS...............................................................35 INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS................................................35 LEGAL COUNSEL.................................................................35 TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST............................................35 PERFORMANCE INFORMATION.......................................................37 COMPUTATION OF YIELD..........................................................38 CALCULATION OF TOTAL RETURN...................................................38 PURCHASING SHARES.............................................................38 REDEEMING SHARES..............................................................38 DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE..............................................39 TAXES.........................................................................39 FUND TRANSACTIONS.............................................................42 TRADING PRACTICES AND BROKERAGE...............................................42 DESCRIPTION OF SHARES.........................................................43 SHAREHOLDER LIABILITY.........................................................44 LIMITATION OF TRUSTEES' LIABILITY.............................................44 APPENDIX ......................................................................1 -i- THE TRUST STI Classic Funds (the "Trust") is an open-end management investment company established under Massachusetts law as a Massachusetts business trust under a Declaration of Trust dated January 15, 1992. The Declaration of Trust permits the Trust to offer separate series (each a "Fund" and collectively, the "Funds") of units of beneficial interest ("shares") and different classes of shares of each Fund. This Statement of Additional Information relates to the Trust Shares and Flex Shares of the Mid Cap Value Equity Fund, Strategic Income Fund and Vantage Fund. Each share of each Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in that Fund. See "Description of Shares." The Trust pays its expenses, including fees of its service providers, audit and legal expenses, expenses of preparing prospectuses, proxy solicitation material and reports to shareholders, costs of custodial services, and registering the shares under federal and state securities laws, pricing, insurance expenses, litigation, and other extraordinary expenses, brokerage costs, interest charges, taxes, and organization expenses. DESCRIPTION OF PERMITTED INVESTMENTS AMERICAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS (ADRS), EUROPEAN DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS (EDRS) AND GLOBAL DEPOSITARY RECEIPTS (GDRS) ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs are securities, typically issued by a U.S. financial institution or a non-U.S. financial institution in the case of an EDR or GDR (a "depositary"). The institution has ownership interests in a security, or a pool of securities, issued by a foreign issuer and deposited with the depositary. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs may be available through "sponsored" or "unsponsored" facilities. A sponsored facility is established jointly by the issuer of the security underlying the receipt and a depositary. An unsponsored facility may be established by a depositary without participation by the issuer of the underlying security. Holders of unsponsored depositary receipts generally bear all the costs of the unsponsored facility. The depositary of an unsponsored facility frequently is under no obligation to distribute shareholder communications received from the issuer of the deposited security or to pass through, to the holders of the receipts, voting rights with respect to the deposited securities. ASSET-BACKED SECURITIES Asset-backed securities are securities backed by non-mortgage assets such as company receivables, truck and auto loans, leases and credit card receivables. Other asset-backed securities may be created in the future. These securities may be traded over-the-counter and typically have a short-intermediate maturity structure depending on the pay down characteristics of the underlying financial assets which are passed through to the security holder. These securities are generally issued as pass-through certificates, which represent undivided fractional ownership interests in the underlying pool of assets. Asset-backed securities may also be debt obligations, which are known as collateralized obligations and are generally issued as the debt of a special purpose entity, such as a trust, organized solely for the purpose of owning these assets and issuing debt obligations. Asset-backed securities are not issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities; however, the payment of principal and interest on such obligations may be guaranteed up to certain amounts and, for a certain period, by a letter of credit issued by a financial institution (such as a bank or insurance company) unaffiliated with the issuers of such securities. The purchase of asset-backed securities raises risk considerations peculiar to the financing of the instruments underlying such securities. For example, there is a risk that another party could acquire an interest in the obligations -1- superior to that of the holders of the asset-backed securities. There also is the possibility that recoveries on repossessed collateral may not, in some cases, be available to support payments on those securities. Asset-backed securities entail prepayment risk, which may vary depending on the type of asset, but is generally less than the prepayment risk associated with mortgage-backed securities. In addition, credit card receivables are unsecured obligations of the card holder. The market for asset-backed securities is at a relatively early stage of development. Accordingly, there may be a limited secondary market for such securities. BANKERS' ACCEPTANCES Bankers' acceptances are bills of exchange or time drafts drawn on and accepted by a commercial bank. Bankers' acceptances are used by corporations to finance the shipment and storage of goods. Maturities are generally six months or less. BANK OBLIGATIONS Bank obligations are short-term obligations issued by U.S. and foreign banks, including bankers' acceptances, certificates of deposit, custodial receipts, and time deposits. Eurodollar and Yankee Bank Obligations are U.S. dollar-denominated certificates of deposit or time deposits issued outside the U.S. by foreign branches of U.S. banks or by foreign banks. BORROWING The Funds may borrow money. Each Fund may borrow money to facilitate management of a Fund's portfolio by enabling the Fund to meet redemption requests when the liquidation of portfolio instruments would be inconvenient or disadvantageous. Such borrowing is not for investment purposes and will be repaid by the borrowing Fund promptly. As required by the 1940 Act, a Fund must maintain continuous asset coverage (total assets, including assets acquired with borrowed funds, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of all amounts borrowed. If, at any time, the value of a Fund's assets should fail to meet this 300% coverage test, the Fund, within three days (not including Sundays and holidays), will reduce the amount of the Fund's borrowings to the extent necessary to meet this 300% coverage. Maintenance of this percentage limitation may result in the sale of portfolio securities at a time when investment considerations otherwise indicate that it would be disadvantageous to do so. In addition to the foregoing, the Funds are authorized to borrow money as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes in amounts not in excess of 5% of the value of a Fund's total assets. This borrowing is not subject to the foregoing 300% asset coverage requirement. The Funds are authorized to pledge portfolio securities as the Adviser deems appropriate in connection with any borrowings. Borrowing may subject the Funds to interest costs, which may exceed the interest received on the securities purchased with the borrowed funds. The Funds may borrow at times to meet redemption requests rather than sell portfolio securities to raise the necessary cash. Borrowing can involve leveraging -2- when securities are purchased with the borrowed money. To avoid this situation, none of the Funds will purchase securities while borrowings represent more than 5% of its total assets. BRADY BONDS - In the event of a default on collateralized Brady Bonds for which obligations are accelerated, the collateral for the payment of principal will not be distributed to investors, nor will such obligations be sold and the proceeds distributed. The collateral will be held by the collateral agent to the scheduled maturity of the defaulted Brady Bonds, which will continue to be outstanding, at which time the face amount of the collateral will equal the principal payments which would have then been due on the Brady Bonds in the normal course. CERTIFICATES OF DEPOSIT - Certificates of deposit are interest-bearing instruments with a specific maturity. They are issued by banks and savings and loan institutions in exchange for the deposit of funds and normally can be traded in the secondary market prior to maturity. Certificates of deposit with penalties for early withdrawal will be considered illiquid. COMMERCIAL PAPER - Commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a maturity ranging from one to 270 days issued by banks, corporations and other borrowers. Such investment are unsecured and usually discounted. The Funds may invest in commercial paper rated A-1 or A-2 by S&P or Prime-1 or Prime-2 by Moody's, or, if not rated, issued by a corporation having an outstanding unsecured debt issue rated A or better by Moody's or by S&P. See "Appendix" for a description of commercial paper ratings. CONVERTIBLE SECURITIES - Convertible securities are debt securities and preferred stocks that are convertible into common stock at a specified price or conversation ratio. In exchange for the conversation feature, many corporations will pay a lower rate of interest on convertible securities than debt securities of the same corporation. Their market price tends to go up if the stock price moves up. Convertible securities are subject to the same risks as similar securities without the convertible feature. The prices of convertible securities are more volatile during times of steady interest rates than other types of debt securities. CUSTODIAL RECEIPTS - The custodian arranges for the issuance of the certificates or receipts evidencing ownership and maintains the register. Receipts include Treasury Receipts ("TRs"), Treasury Investment Growth Receipts ("TIGRs"), and Certificates of Accrual on Treasury Securities ("CATS"). TRs, TIGRs and CATS are sold as zero coupon securities. DEBT SECURITIES - Debt securities represent money borrowed that obligates the issuer (E.G., a corporation, municipality, government, government agency) to repay the borrowed amount at maturity (when the obligation is due and payable) and usually to pay the holder interest at specific times (E.G., bonds, notes, debentures). DERIVATIVES - Derivatives are financial instruments whose value is based on an underlying asset, such as a stock or a bond, an underlying economic factor, such as an interest rate or a market benchmark, such as an index. The Funds use derivatives to gain exposure to various markets in a cost efficient manner, to reduce transaction costs or to remain fully invested. They may also invest in derivatives to protect it from broad fluctuations in market prices. Investing in derivatives for these purposes is known as "hedging." When hedging is successful, a Fund will have offset any depreciation in the value of its portfolio securities by the appreciation in the value of the derivative position. Although techniques other than the sale and -3- purchase of derivatives could be used to control the exposure of the portfolio to market fluctuations, the use of derivatives may be a more effective means of hedging this exposure. TYPES OF DERIVATIVES: FUTURES - A futures contract is an agreement between two parties whereby one party sells and the other party agrees to buy a specified amount of a financial instrument at an agreed upon price and time. The financial instrument underlying the contract may be a stock, stock index, bond, bond index, interest rate, foreign exchange rate or other similar instrument. Agreeing to buy the underlying financial information is called buying a futures contract or taking a long position in the contract. Likewise, agreeing to sell the underlying financial instrument is called selling a futures contract or taking a short position in the contract. Futures contracts are traded in the United States on commodity exchanges or boards of trade -- known as "contract markets" -- approved for such trading and regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, a federal agency. These contract markets standardize the terms, including the maturity date and underlying financial instrument, of all futures contracts. Unlike other securities, the parties to a futures contract do not have to pay for or deliver the underlying financial instrument until some future date (the delivery date). Contract markets require both the purchaser and seller to deposit "initial margin" with a futures broker, known as a futures commission merchant, when they enter into the contract. Initial margin deposits are typically equal to a percentage of the contract's value. After they open a futures contract, the parties to the transaction must compare the purchase price of the contract to its daily market value. If the value of the futures contract changes in such a way that a party's position declines, that party must make additional "variation margin" payments so that the margin payment is adequate. On the other hand, the value of the contract may change in such a way that there is excess margin on deposit, possibly entitling the party that has a gain to receive all or a portion of this amount. This process is known as "marking to the market." Although the actual terms of a futures contract calls for the actual delivery of and payment for the underlying security, in many cases the parties may close the contract early by taking an opposite position in an identical contract. If the sale price upon closing out the contract is less than the original purchase price, the person closing out the contract will realize a loss. If the sale price upon closing out the contract is more than the original purchase price, the person closing out the contract will realize a gain. The opposite is also true. If the purchase price upon closing out the contract is more than the original sale price, the person closing out the contract will realize a loss. If the purchase price upon closing out the contract is less than the original sale price, the person closing out the contract will realize a gain. The Funds will incur commission expenses in either opening, closing or possibly opening and closing futures positions. OPTIONS - An option is a contract between two parties for the purchase and sale of a financial instrument for a specified price (known as the "strike price" or "exercise price") at any time during the option period. Unlike a futures contract, an option grants a right (not an obligation) to buy or sell a financial instrument. Generally, a seller of an option can grant a buyer two kinds of rights: a "call" (the right to buy the security) or a "put" (the right to sell the security). Options have various types of underlying instruments, including specific securities, indices of securities prices, foreign currencies, interest rates and futures contracts. Options may be traded on an exchange (exchange-traded-options) -4- or may be customized agreements between the parties (over-the-counter or "OTC options"). Like futures, a financial intermediary, known as a clearing corporation, financially backs exchange-traded options. However, OTC options have no such intermediary and are subject to the risk that the counter-party will not fulfill its obligations under the contract. PURCHASING PUT AND CALL OPTIONS - When a Fund purchases a put option, it buys the right to sell the instrument underlying the option at a fixed strike price. In return for this right, the Fund pays the current market price for the option (known as the "option premium"). The Fund may purchase put options to offset or hedge against a decline in the market value of its securities ("protective puts") or to benefit from a decline in the price of securities that it does not own. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying securities decreased below the exercise price sufficiently to cover the premium and transaction costs. However, if the price of the underlying instrument does not fall enough to offset the cost of purchasing the option, a put buyer would lose the premium and related transaction costs. Call options are similar to put options, except that the Fund obtains the right to purchase, rather than sell, the underlying instrument at the option's strike price. The Fund would normally purchase call options in anticipation of an increase in the market value of securities it owns or wants to buy. The Fund would ordinarily realize a gain if, during the option period, the value of the underlying instrument exceeded the exercise price plus the premium paid and related transaction costs. Otherwise, the Fund would realize either no gain or a loss on the purchase of the call option. The purchaser of an option may terminate its position by: [bullet] Allowing it to expire and losing its entire premium; [bullet] Exercising the option and either selling (in the case of a put option) or buying (in the case of a call option) the underlying instrument at the strike price; or [bullet] Closing it out in the secondary market at its current price. SELLING (WRITING) PUT AND CALL OPTIONS - When a Fund writes a call option it assumes an obligation to sell specified securities to the holder of the option at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. Similarly, when a Fund writes a put option it assumes an obligation to purchase specified securities from the option holder at a specified price if the option is exercised at any time before the expiration date. The Fund may terminate its position in an exchange-traded put option before exercise by buying an option identical to the one it has written. Similarly, it may cancel an over-the-counter option by entering into an offsetting transaction with the counter-party to the option. The Fund could try to hedge against an increase in the value of securities it would like to acquire by writing a put option on those securities. If security prices rise, the portfolio would expect the put option to expire and the premium it received to offset the increase in the security's value. If security prices remain the same over time, the Fund would hope to profit by closing out the put option at a lower price. If security prices fall, the Fund may lose an amount of money equal to the difference between the value of the security and the premium it received. Writing covered put options may deprive the Fund of the opportunity to profit from a decrease in the market price of the securities it would like to acquire. -5- The characteristics of writing call options are similar to those of writing put options, except that call writers expect to profit if prices remain the same or fall. A Fund could try to hedge against a decline in the value of securities it already owns by writing a call option. If the price of that security falls as expected, the portfolio would expect the option to expire and the premium it received to offset the decline of the security's value. However, the Fund must be prepared to deliver the underlying instrument in return for the strike price, which may deprive it of the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of the securities it holds. The Funds are permitted only to write covered options. The Funds can cover a call option by owning, at the time of selling the option: [bullet] The underlying security (or securities convertible into the underlying security without additional consideration), index, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract; [bullet] A call option on the same security or index with the same or lesser exercise price; [bullet] A call option on the same security or index with a greater exercise price and segregating cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the difference between the exercise prices; [bullet] Cash or liquid securities equal to at least the market value of the optioned securities, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract; or [bullet] In case of an index, the portfolio of securities that corresponds to the index. The Funds can cover a put option by, at the time of selling the option: [bullet] Entering into a short position in the underlying security; [bullet] Purchasing a put option on the same security, index, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract with the same or greater exercise price; [bullet] Purchasing a put option on the same security, index, interest rate, foreign currency or futures contract with a lesser exercise price and segregating cash or liquid securities in an amount equal to the difference between the exercise prices; or [bullet] Maintaining the entire exercise price in liquid securities. OPTIONS ON SECURITIES INDICES - Options on securities indices are similar to options on securities, except that the exercise of securities index options requires cash settlement payments and does not involve the actual purchase or sale of securities. In addition, securities index options are designed to reflect price fluctuations in a group of securities or segment of the securities market rather than price fluctuations in a single security. OPTIONS ON FUTURES - An option on a futures contract provides the holder with the right to buy a futures contract (in the case of a call option) or sell a futures contract (in the case of a put option) at a fixed time and price. Upon exercise of the option by the holder, the contract market clearing house establishes a corresponding short position for the writer of the option (in the case of a call option) or a corresponding long position (in the case of a put option). If the option is exercised, the parties will be subject to the futures contracts. In addition, the writer of an option on a futures contract is subject to initial and variation margin requirements on the option position. Options on futures contracts are traded on the same contract market as the underlying futures contract. The buyer or seller of an option on a futures contract may terminate the option early by purchasing or selling an option of the same series (I.E., the same exercise price and expiration date) as the option -6- previously purchased or sold. The difference between the premiums paid and received represents the trader's profit or loss on the transaction. The Funds may purchase put and call options on futures contracts instead of selling or buying futures contracts. The Funds may buy a put option on a futures contract for the same reasons it would sell a futures contract. It also may purchase such put options in order to hedge a long position in the underlying futures contract. The Funds may buy call options on futures contracts for the same purpose as the actual purchase of the futures contracts, such as in anticipation of favorable market conditions. The Funds may write a call option on a futures contract to hedge against a decline in the prices of the instrument underlying the futures contracts. If the price of the futures contract at expiration were below the exercise price, the Funds would retain the option premium, which would offset, in part, any decline in the value of its portfolio securities. The writing of a put option on a futures contract is similar to the purchase of the futures contracts, except that, if the market price declines, the portfolio would pay more than the market price for the underlying instrument. The premium received on the sale of the put option, less any transaction costs, would reduce the net cost to the Funds. COMBINED POSITIONS -- The Funds may purchase and write options in combination with each other, or in combination with futures or forward contracts, to adjust the risk and return characteristics of the overall position. For example, the Funds could construct a combined position whose risk and return characteristics are similar to selling a futures contract by purchasing a put option and writing a call option on the same underlying instrument. Alternatively, the Funds could write a call option at one strike price and buy a call option at a lower price to reduce the risk of the written call option in the event of a substantial price increase. Because combined options positions involve multiple trades, they result in higher transaction costs and may be more difficult to open and close out. RISKS OF DERIVATIVES: While transactions in derivatives may reduce certain risks, these transactions themselves entail certain other risks. For example, unanticipated changes in interest rates, securities prices or currency exchange rates may result in a poorer overall performance of a Fund than if it had not entered into any derivatives transactions. Derivatives may magnify the Funds' gains or losses, causing it to make or lose substantially more than it invested. When used for hedging purposes, increases in the value of the securities the portfolio holds or intends to acquire should offset any losses incurred with a derivative. Purchasing derivatives for purposes other than hedging could expose the portfolio to greater risks. CORRELATION OF PRICES - The Funds' ability to hedge its securities through derivatives depends on the degree to which price movements in the underlying index or instrument correlate with price movements in the relevant securities. In the case of poor correlation, the price of the securities a Fund is hedging may not move in the same amount, or even in the same direction as the hedging instrument. The Adviser will try to minimize this risk by investing only in those contracts whose behavior it expects to resemble the securities it is trying to hedge. However, if the Adviser's -7- prediction of interest and currency rates, market value, volatility or other economic factors is incorrect, the Fund may lose money, or may not make as much money as it expected. Derivative prices can diverge from the prices of their underlying instruments, even if the characteristics of the underlying instruments are very similar to the derivative. Listed below are some of the factors that may cause such a divergence: [bullet] current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument, and the time remaining until expiration of the contract; [bullet] a difference between the derivatives and securities markets, including different levels of demand, how the instruments are traded, the imposition of daily price fluctuation limits or trading of an instrument stops; and [bullet] differences between the derivatives, such as different margin requirements, different liquidity of such markets and the participation of speculators in such markets. Derivatives based upon a narrower index of securities, such as those of a particular industry group, may present greater risk than derivatives based on a broad market index. Since narrower indices are made up of a smaller number of securities, they are more susceptible to rapid and extreme price fluctuations because of changes in the value of those securities. LACK OF LIQUIDITY Before a futures contract or option is exercised or expires, a Fund can terminate it only by entering into a closing purchase or sale transaction. Moreover, a Fund may close out a futures contract only on the exchange the contract was initially traded. Although the Funds intend to purchase options and futures only where there appears to be an active market, there is no guarantee that such a liquid market will exist. If there is no secondary market for the contract, or the market is illiquid, the portfolio may not be able to close out its position. In an illiquid market, a Fund may: [bullet] have to sell securities to meet its daily margin requirements at a time when it is disadvantageous to do so; [bullet] have to purchase or sell the instrument underlying the contract; [bullet] not be able to hedge its investments; and [bullet] not be able realize profits or limit its losses. Derivatives may become illiquid (I.E., difficult to sell at a desired time and price) under a variety of market conditions. For example: [bullet] an exchange may suspend or limit trading in a particular derivative instrument, an entire category of derivatives or all derivatives, which sometimes occurs because of increased market volatility; [bullet] unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations of an exchange; [bullet] the facilities of the exchange may not be adequate to handle current trading volume; [bullet] equipment failures, government intervention, insolvency of a brokerage firm or clearing house or other occurrences may disrupt normal trading activity; or [bullet] investors may lose interest in a particular derivative or category of derivatives. -8- MANAGEMENT RISK If the Adviser incorrectly predicts stock market and interest rate trends, the Funds may lose money by investing in derivatives. For example, if a Fund were to write a call option based on the Adviser's expectation that the price of the underlying security would fall, but the price were to rise instead, the Fund could be required to sell the security upon exercise at a price below the current market price. Similarly, if a Fund were to write a put option based on the Adviser's expectation that the price of the underlying security would rise, but the price were to fall instead, the fund could be required to purchase the security upon exercise at a price higher than the current market price. DOLLAR ROLLS Dollar rolls are transactions in which securities are sold for delivery in the current month and the seller contracts to repurchase substantially similar securities on a specified future date. Any difference between the sale price and the purchase price (plus interest earned on the cash proceeds of the sale) is applied against the past interest income on the securities sold to arrive at an implied borrowing rate. Dollar rolls may be renewed prior to cash settlement and initially may involve only a firm commitment agreement by the Fund to buy a security. If the broker-dealer to whom a Fund sells the security becomes insolvent, the Fund's right to repurchase the security may be restricted. Other risks involved in entering into dollar rolls include the risk that the value of the security may change adversely over the term of the dollar roll and that the security the Fund is required to repurchase may be worth less than the security that the Fund originally held. To avoid any leveraging concerns, the Fund will place U.S. government or other liquid, high grade assets in a segregated account in an amount sufficient to cover its repurchase obligation. EQUITY SECURITIES Equity securities represent ownership interests in a company or corporation and include common stock, preferred stock, and warrants and other rights to acquire such instruments. Investments in common stocks are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. The value of convertible securities is also affected by prevailing interest rates, the credit quality of the issuer and any call provisions. Changes in the value of portfolio securities will not necessarily affect cash income derived from these securities but will affect the Portfolio's net asset value. EQUITY-LINKED SECURITIES The Fund may invest in equity-linked securities, including, among others, PERCS, ELKS or LYONs, which are securities that are convertible into, or the value of which is based upon the value of, equity securities upon certain terms and conditions. The amount received by an investor at maturity of such securities is not fixed but is based on the price of the underlying common stock. It is impossible to predict whether the price of the underlying common stock will rise or fall. Trading prices of the underlying common stock will be influenced by the issuer's operational results, by complex, interrelated political, economic, financial or other factors affecting the capital markets, the stock exchanges on which the underlying common stock is traded and the market segment of which the issuer is a part. In addition, it is not possible to predict how equity-linked securities will trade in the secondary market. The market for such securities may be shallow, and high volume trades may be possible only with discounting. In -9- addition to the foregoing risks, the return on such securities depends on the creditworthiness of the issuer of the securities, which may be the issuer of the underlying securities or a third party investment banker or other lender. The creditworthiness of such third party issuer equity-linked securities may, and often does, exceed the creditworthiness of the issuer of the underlying securities. The advantage of using equity-linked securities over traditional equity and debt securities is that the former are income producing vehicles that may provide a higher income than the dividend income on the underlying equity securities while allowing some participation in the capital appreciation of the underlying equity securities. Another advantage of using equity-linked securities is that they may be used for hedging to reduce the risk of investing in the generally more volatile underlying equity securities. The following are three examples of equity-linked securities. The Fund may invest in the securities described below or other similar equity-linked securities. PERCS Preferred Equity Redemption Cumulative Stock ("PERCS") technically is preferred stock with some characteristics of common stock. PERCS are mandatorily convertible into common stock after a period of time, usually three years, during which the investors' capital gains are capped, usually at 30%. Commonly, PERCS may be redeemed by the issuer at any time or if the issuer's common stock is trading at a specified price level or better. The redemption price starts at the beginning of the PERCS duration period at a price that is above the cap by the amount of the extra dividends the PERCS holder is entitled to receive relative to the common stock over the duration of the PERCS and declines to the cap price shortly before maturity of the PERCS. In exchange for having the cap on capital gains and giving the issuer the option to redeem the PERCS at any time or at the specified common stock price level, the Fund may be compensated with a substantially higher dividend yield than that on the underlying common stock. ELKS Equity-Linked Securities ("ELKS") differ from ordinary debt securities, in that the principal amount received at maturity is not fixed but is based on the price of the issuer's common stock. ELKS are debt securities commonly issued in fully registered form for a term of three years under an indenture trust. At maturity, the holder of ELKS will be entitled to receive a principal amount equal to the lesser of a cap amount, commonly in the range of 30% to 55% greater than the current price of the issuer's common stock, or the average closing price per share of the issuer's common stock, subject to adjustment as a result of certain dilution events, for the 10 trading days immediately prior to maturity. Unlike PERCS, ELKS are commonly not subject to redemption prior to maturity. ELKS usually bear interest during the three-year term at a substantially higher rate than the dividend yield on the underlying common stock. In exchange for having the cap on the return that might have been received as capital gains on the underlying common stock, the Fund may be compensated with the higher yield, contingent on how well the underlying common stock does. LYONS Liquid Yield Option Notes ("LYONS") differ from ordinary debt securities, in that the amount received prior to maturity is not fixed but is based on the price of the issuer's common stock. LYONs are zero-coupon notes that sell at a large discount from face value. For an investment in LYONs, the Fund will not receive any interest payments until the notes mature, typically in 15 to 20 years, when -10- the notes are redeemed at face, or par value. The yield on LYONs, typically, is lower-than-market rate for debt securities of the same maturity, due in part to the fact that the LYONs are convertible into common stock of the issuer at any time at the option of the holder of the LYONs. Commonly, the LYONs are redeemable by the issuer at any time after an initial period or if the issuer's common stock is trading at a specified price level or better, or, at the option of the holder, upon certain fixed dates. The redemption price typically is the purchase price of the LYONs plus accrued original issue discount to the date of redemption, which amounts to the lower-than-market yield. The Fund will receive only the lower-than-market yield unless the underlying common stock increases in value at a substantial rate. LYONs are attractive to investors, like the Fund, when it appears that they will increase in value due to the rise in value of the underlying common stock. EURO-DOMINATED SECURITIES Effective January 1, 1999, 11 of the 15 member states of the European Union introduced the "euro" as a common currency. During a three-year transitional period, the euro will coexist with each member state's currency. By July 1, 2002, the euro will have replaced the national currencies of the following member countries: Austria, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Portugal and Spain. During the transition period, each Fund will treat the euro as a separate currency from that of any member state. Currently, the exchange rate of the currencies of each of these countries is fixed to the euro. The euro trades on currency exchanges and is available for non-cash transactions. The participating countries currently issue sovereign debt exclusively in euro. By July 1, 2002, euro-denominated bills and coins will replace the bills and coins of the participating countries. The new European Central Bank has control over each country's monetary policies. Therefore, the participating countries no longer control their own monetary policies by directing independent interest rates for their currencies. The national governments of the participating countries, however, have retained the authority to set tax and spending policies and public debt levels. The conversion may impact the trading in securities of issuers located in, or denominated in the currencies of, the member states, as well as foreign exchanges, payments, the settlement process, custody of assets and accounting. The introduction of the euro is also expected to affect derivative and other financial contracts in which a Fund may invest insofar as price sources based upon current currencies of the member states will be replaced, and market conventions, such as day-count fractions or settlement dates applicable to underlying instruments may be changed to conform to the conventions applicable to euro currency. The overall impact of the transition of the member states' currencies to the euro cannot be determined with certainty at this time. In addition to the effects described above, it is likely that more general short- and long-term consequences can be expected, such as changes in economic environment and change in behavior of investors, all of which will impact each Fund's euro-denominated investments. EURODOLLAR AND YANKEE DOLLAR OBLIGATIONS Eurodollar bank obligations are U.S. dollar denominated certificates of deposit or time deposits issued outside the United States by foreign branches of U.S. banks or by foreign banks. Yankee dollar obligations are U.S. dollar denominated obligations issued in the United States by foreign banks. -11- FOREIGN SECURITIES Foreign securities include equity securities of foreign entities, obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks, including, without limitation, European Certificates of Deposit, European Time Deposits, European Bankers' Acceptances, Canadian Time Deposits, Europaper and Yankee Certificates of Deposit, and investments in Canadian Commercial Paper and foreign securities. These instruments have investment risks that differ in some respects from those related to investments in obligations of U.S. domestic issuers. Such risks include future adverse political and economic developments, the possible imposition of withholding taxes on interest or other income, possible seizure, nationalization, or expropriation of foreign deposits, the possible establishment of exchange controls or taxation at the source, greater fluctuations in value due to changes in exchange rates, or the adoption of other foreign governmental restrictions which might adversely affect the payment of principal and interest on such obligations. Such investments may also entail higher custodial fees and sales commissions than domestic investments. Foreign issuers of securities or obligations are often subject to accounting treatment and engage in business practices different from those respecting domestic issuers of similar securities or obligations. Foreign branches of U.S. banks and foreign banks may be subject to less stringent reserve requirements than those applicable to domestic branches of U.S. banks. In making investment decisions for the Funds, the Adviser evaluates the risks associated with investing Fund assets in a particular country, including risks stemming from a country's financial infrastructure and settlement practices; the likelihood of expropriation, nationalization or confiscation of invested assets; prevailing or developing custodial practices in the country; the country's laws and regulations regarding the safekeeping, maintenance and recovery of invested assets, the likelihood of government-imposed exchange control restrictions which could impair the liquidity of Fund assets maintained with custodians in that country, as well as risks from political acts of foreign governments ("country risks"). Of course, the Adviser cannot assure that the Fund will not suffer losses resulting from investing in foreign countries. Holding Fund assets in foreign countries through specific foreign custodians presents additional risks, including but not limited to the risks that a particular foreign custodian or depository will not exercise proper care with respect to Fund assets or will not have the financial strength or adequate practices and procedures to properly safeguard Fund assets. By investing in foreign securities, the Funds attempt to take advantage of differences between both economic trends and the performance of securities markets in the various countries, regions and geographic areas as prescribed by each Fund's investment objective and policies. During certain periods the investment return on securities in some or all countries may exceed the return on similar investments in the United States, while at other times the investment return may be less than that on similar U.S. securities. Shares of the International Equity Index and International Equity Funds, when included in appropriate amounts in a portfolio otherwise consisting of domestic securities, may provide a source of increased diversification. The International Equity Index and International Equity Funds seek increased diversification by combining securities from various countries and geographic areas that offer different investment opportunities and are affected by different economic trends. The international investments of the International Equity Index and International Equity Funds may reduce the effect that events in any one country or geographic area will have on its investment holdings. Of course, negative movement by a Fund's investments in one foreign market represented in its portfolio may offset potential gains from the Fund's investments in another country's markets. -12- Emerging countries are all countries that are considered to be developing or emerging countries by the World Bank or the International Finance Corporation, as well as countries classified by the United Nations or otherwise regarded by the international financial community as developing. Currently, the countries excluded from this category are Ireland, Spain, New Zealand, Australia, the United Kingdom, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium, Austria, France, Canada, Germany, Denmark, the United States, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Japan, and Switzerland. FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY CONTRACTS Forward foreign currency contracts involve obligations to purchase or sell a specific currency amount at a future date, agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. A Fund may also enter into a contract to sell, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars or other appropriate currency, the amount of foreign currency approximating the value of some or all of the Fund's securities denominated in the foreign currency. A Fund may realize a gain or loss from currency transactions. GICS A GIC is a general obligation of the issuing insurance company and not a separate account. The purchase price paid for a GIC becomes part of the general assets of the issuer, and the contract is paid at maturity from the general assets of the issuer. Generally, GICs are not assignable or transferable without the permission of the issuing insurance company. For this reason, an active secondary market in GICs does not currently exist and GICs are considered to be illiquid investments. HEDGING TECHNIQUES Hedging is an investment strategy designed to offset investment risks. Hedging activities include, among other things, the use of options and futures. There are risks associated with hedging activities, including: (i) the success of a hedging strategy may depend on an ability to predict movements in the prices of individual securities, fluctuations in markets, and movements in interest rates; (ii) there may be an imperfect or no correlation between the changes in market value of the securities held by a Fund and the prices of futures and option on futures; (iii) there may not be a liquid secondary market for a futures contract or option; and (iv) trading restrictions or limitations may be imposed by an exchange, and government regulations may restrict trading in futures contracts and options. HIGH YIELD SECURITIES High yield securities, commonly referred to as junk bonds, are debt obligations rated below investment grade, I.E., below BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's, or their unrated equivalents. The risks associated with investing in high yield securities include: (i) High yield, lower rated bonds involve greater risk of default or price declines than investments in investment grade securities (E.G., securities rated BBB or higher by S&P or Baa or higher by Moody's) due to changes in the issuer's creditworthiness. (ii) The market for high risk, high yield securities may be thinner and less active, causing market price volatility and limited liquidity in the secondary market. This may limit the ability of a Fund to sell these securities at their fair market values either to meet redemption requests, or in response to changes in the economy or the financial markets. -13- (iii) Market prices for high risk, high yield securities may also be affected by investors' perception of the issuer's credit quality and the outlook for economic growth. Thus, prices for high risk, high yield securities may move independently of interest rates and the overall bond market. (iv) The market for high risk, high yield securities may be adversely affected by legislative and regulatory developments. HIGH YIELD FOREIGN SOVEREIGN DEBT SECURITIES Investing in fixed and floating rate high yield foreign sovereign debt securities will expose the Fund to the direct or indirect consequences of political, social or economic changes in countries that issue the securities. The ability of a foreign sovereign obligor to make timely payments on its external debt obligations will also be strongly influenced by the obligor's balance of payments, including export performance, its access to international credits and investments, fluctuations in interest rates and the extent of its foreign reserves. A country whose exports are concentrated in a few commodities or whose economy depends on certain strategic imports could be vulnerable to fluctuations in international prices of these commodities or imports. To the extent that a country receives payment for its exports in currencies other than dollars, its ability to make debt payments denominated in dollars could be adversely affected. If a foreign sovereign obligor cannot generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade to service its external debt, it may need to depend on continuing loans and aid from foreign governments, commercial banks and multilateral organizations, and inflows of foreign investment. The commitment on the part of these foreign governments, multilateral organizations and others to make such disbursements may be conditioned on the government's implementation of economic reforms and/or economic performance and the timely service of its obligations. Failure to implement such reforms, achieve such levels of economic performance or repay principal or interest when due may result in the cancellation of such third parties' commitments to lend funds, which may further impair the obligor's ability or willingness to timely service its debts. ILLIQUID SECURITIES Illiquid securities are securities that cannot be disposed of within seven days at approximately the price at which they are being carried on the Funds' books. An illiquid security includes a demand instrument with a demand notice period exceeding seven days, where there is no secondary market for such security, and repurchase agreements with a remaining term to maturity in excess of seven days. Neither Fund may invest more than 15% in illiquid securities. INVESTMENT COMPANY SHARES The Funds may purchase shares of other mutual funds to the extent consistent with applicable law. Investment companies typically incur fees that are separate from those fees incurred directly by the Funds. A Fund's purchase of such investment company securities results in the layering of expenses, such that you would indirectly bear a proportionate share of investment company operating expenses, such as advisory fees. INVESTMENT GRADE OBLIGATIONS Investment grade obligations are debt obligations rated BBB by S&P or Baa by Moody's, or their unrated equivalents. These securities are deemed to have speculative characteristics. -14- LEVERAGED BUYOUTS The Fund may invest in leveraged buyout limited partnerships and funds that, in turn, invest in leveraged buyout transactions ("LBOs"). An LBO, generally, is an acquisition of an existing business by a newly formed corporation financed largely with debt assumed by such newly formed corporation to be later repaid with funds generated from the acquired company. Since most LBOs are by nature highly leveraged (typically with debt to equity ratios of approximately 9 to 1), equity investments in LBOs may appreciate substantially in value given only modest growth in the earnings or cash flow of the acquired business. Investments in LBO partnerships and funds, however, present a number of risks. Investments in LBO limited partnerships and funds will normally lack liquidity and may be subject to intense competition from other LBO limited partnerships and funds. Additionally, if the cash flow of the acquired company is insufficient to service the debt assumed in the LBO, the LBO limited partnership or fund could lose all or part of its investment in such acquired company. LOAN PARTICIPATIONS Loan participations are interests in loans to U.S. corporations which are administered by the lending bank or agent for a syndicate of lending banks. In a loan participation, the borrower corporation is the issuer of the participation interest except to the extent the Fund derives its rights from the intermediary bank. Because the intermediary bank does not guarantee a loan participation, a loan participation is subject to the credit risks associated with the underlying corporate borrower. In the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of the corporate borrower, a loan participation may be subject to certain defenses that can be asserted by the borrower as a result of improper conduct by the intermediary bank. In addition, in the event the underlying corporate borrower fails to pay principal and interest when due, the Fund may be subject to delays, expenses, and risks that are greater than those that would have been involved if the Fund had purchased a direct obligation of the borrower. Under the terms of a Loan Participation, the Fund may be regarded as a creditor of the intermediary bank (rather than of the underlying corporate borrower), so that the Fund may also be subject to the risk that the intermediary bank may become insolvent. The secondary market for loan participations is limited and any such participation purchased by the Fund may be regarded as illiquid. MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES Mortgage-backed securities are instruments that entitle the holder to a share of all interest and principal payments from mortgages underlying the security. The mortgages backing these securities include conventional 30-year fixed rate mortgages, graduated payment mortgages, adjustable rate mortgages, and floating mortgages. Government Pass-Through Securities are securities that are issued or guaranteed by a U.S. government agency representing an interest in a pool of mortgage loans. The primary issuers or guarantors of these mortgage-backed securities are the Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"), Fannie Mae, and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"). Fannie Mae and FHLMC obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government as GNMA certificates are, but Fannie Mae and FHLMC securities are supported by the instrumentalities' right to borrow from the U.S. Treasury. GNMA, Fannie Mae, and FHLMC each guarantees timely distributions of interest to certificate -15- holders. GNMA and Fannie Mae also guarantee timely distributions of scheduled principal. In the past, FHLMC has only guaranteed the ultimate collection of principal of the underlying mortgage loan; however, FHLMC now issues mortgage-backed securities (FHLMC Gold PCS) which also guarantee timely payment of monthly principal reductions. Government and private guarantees do not extend to the securities' value, which is likely to vary inversely with fluctuations in interest rates. Obligations of GNMA are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Obligations of Fannie Mae and FHLMC are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government, but are considered to be of high quality since they are considered to be instrumentalities of the United States. The market value and interest yield of these mortgage-backed securities can vary due to market interest rate fluctuations and early prepayments of underlying mortgages. These securities represent ownership in a pool of federally insured mortgage loans with a maximum maturity of 30 years. However, due to scheduled and unscheduled principal payments on the underlying loans, these securities have a shorter average maturity and, therefore, less principal volatility than a comparable 30-year bond. Since prepayment rates vary widely, it is not possible to accurately predict the average maturity of a particular mortgage-backed security. The scheduled monthly interest and principal payments relating to mortgages in the pool will be "passed through" to investors. Government mortgage-backed securities differ from conventional bonds in that principal is paid back to the certificate holders over the life of the loan rather than at maturity. As a result, there will be monthly scheduled payments of principal and interest. In addition, there may be unscheduled principal payments representing prepayments on the underlying mortgages. Although these securities may offer yields higher than those available from other types of U.S. government securities, mortgage-backed securities may be less effective than other types of securities as a means of "locking in" attractive long-term rates because of the prepayment feature. For instance, when interest rates decline, the value of these securities likely will not rise as much as comparable debt securities due to the prepayment feature. In addition, these prepayments can cause the price of a mortgage-backed security originally purchased at a premium to decline in price to its par value, which may result in a loss. Private Pass-Through Securities are mortgage-backed securities issued by a non-governmental agency, such as a trust. While they are generally structured with one or more types of credit enhancement, private pass-through securities generally lack a guarantee by an entity having the credit status of a governmental agency or instrumentality. The two principal types of private mortgage-backed securities are collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs") and real estate mortgage investment conduits ("REMICs"). CMOs are securities collateralized by mortgages, mortgage pass-throughs, mortgage pay-through bonds (bonds representing an interest in a pool of mortgages where the cash flow generated from the mortgage collateral pool is dedicated to bond repayment), and mortgage-backed bonds (general obligations of the issuers payable out of the issuers' general funds and additionally secured by a first lien on a pool of single family detached properties). CMOs are rated in one of the two highest categories by S&P or Moody's. Any CMOs are issued with a number of classes or series which have different expected maturities. Investors purchasing such CMOs are credited with their portion of the scheduled payments of interest and principal on the underlying mortgages plus all unscheduled prepayments of principal based on a predetermined priority schedule. Accordingly, the CMOs in the longer maturity series are less likely than other mortgage pass-throughs to be prepaid prior to their stated maturity. Although some of the mortgages underlying CMOs may be supported by various types of insurance, and some CMOs may be backed by GNMA certificates or other mortgage pass-throughs issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities, the CMOs themselves are not generally guaranteed. -16- REMICs are private entities formed for the purpose of holding a fixed pool of mortgages secured by an interest in real property. REMICs are similar to CMOs in that they issue multiple classes of securities and are rated in one of the two highest categories by S&P or Moody's. Investors may purchase beneficial interests in REMICs, which are known as "regular" interests, or "residual" interests. Guaranteed REMIC pass-through certificates ("REMIC Certificates") issued by Fannie Mae or FHLMC represent beneficial ownership interests in a REMIC trust consisting principally of mortgage loans or Fannie Mae, FHLMC or GNMA-guaranteed mortgage pass-through certificates. For FHLMC REMIC Certificates, FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest. GNMA REMIC Certificates are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities are securities that are created when a U.S. government agency or a financial institution separates the interest and principal components of a mortgage-backed security and sells them as individual securities. The holder of the "principal-only" security (PO) receives the Principal payments made by the underlying mortgage-backed security, while the holder of the "interest-only" security (IO) receives interest payments from the same underlying security. The prices of stripped mortgage-backed securities may be particularly affected by changes in interest rates. As interest rates fall, prepayment rates tend to increase, which tends to reduce prices of IOs and increase prices of POs. Rising interest rates can have the opposite effect. Determining Maturities of Mortgage-Backed Securities: Due to prepayments of the underlying mortgage instruments, mortgage-backed securities do not have a known actual maturity. In the absence of a known maturity, market participants generally refer to an estimated average life. The Adviser believes that the estimated average life is the most appropriate measure of the maturity of a mortgage-backed security. Accordingly, in order to determine whether such security is a permissible investment for a Fund, it will be deemed to have a remaining maturity equal to its average life as estimated by the Adviser. An average life estimate is a function of an assumption regarding anticipated prepayment patterns. The assumption is based upon current interest rates, current conditions in the relevant housing markets and other factors. The assumption is necessarily subjective, and thus different market participants could produce somewhat different average life estimates with regard to the same security. There can be no assurance that the average life as estimated by the Adviser will be the actual average life. MUNICIPAL FORWARDS Municipal forwards are forward commitments for the purchase of tax-exempt bonds with a specified coupon to be delivered by an issuer at a future date, typically exceeding 45 days but normally less than one year after the commitment date. Municipal forwards are normally used as a refunding mechanism for bonds that may only be redeemed on a designated future date (see "When-Issued Securities and Municipal Forwards" for more information). MUNICIPAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS Municipal lease obligations are securities issued by state and local governments and authorities to finance the acquisition of equipment and facilities. They make take the form of a lease, an installment purchase contract, a conditional sales contract, or a participation interest in any of the above. -17- MUNICIPAL SECURITIES Municipal bonds include general obligation bonds, revenue or special obligation bonds, private activity and industrial development bonds and participation interests in municipal bonds. General obligation bonds are backed by the taxing power of the issuing municipality. Revenue bonds are backed by the revenues of a project or facility (for example, tolls from a bridge). Certificates of participation represent an interest in an underlying obligation or commitment, such as an obligation issued in connection with a leasing arrangement. The payment of principal and interest on private activity and industrial development bonds generally is totally dependent on the ability of a facility's user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property as security for the payment. Municipal notes consist of general obligation notes, tax anticipation notes (notes sold to finance working capital needs of the issuer in anticipation of receiving taxes on a future date), revenue anticipation notes (notes sold to provide needed cash prior to receipt of expected non-tax revenues from a specific source), bond anticipation notes, certificates of indebtedness, demand notes and construction loan notes. A Fund's investments in any of the notes described above will be limited to those obligations (i) where both principal and interest are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, (ii) which are rated MIG-2 or V-MIG-2 at the time of investment by Moody's, (iii) which are rated SP-2 at the time of investment by S&P, or (iv) which, if not rated by S&P or Moody's, are in the Adviser's judgment, of at least comparable quality to MIG-2, VMIG-2 or SP-2. A Fund may purchase industrial development and pollution control bonds if the interest paid is exempt from Federal income tax. These bonds are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance various privately-operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports and parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the ability of the facility's user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed as security for such payment. Private activity bonds are issued by or on behalf of states, or political subdivisions thereof, to finance privately owned or operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports, and pollution control, and to finance activities of and facilities for charitable institutions. Private activity bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports parking and low-income housing. The payment of the principal and interest on private activity bonds is dependent solely on the ability of the facility's user to meet its financial obligations and may be secured by a pledge of real and personal property so financed. Investments in floating rate instruments will normally involve industrial development or revenue bonds which provide that the rate of interest is set as a specific percentage of a designated base rate (such as the prime rate) at a major commercial bank, and that the Fund can demand payment of the obligation at all times or at stipulated dates on short notice (not to exceed 30 days) at par plus accrued interest. Such obligations are frequently secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements provided by banks. The quality of the underlying credit or of the bank, as the case may be, must, in the Adviser's opinion, be equivalent to the long-term bond or commercial paper ratings stated above. The Adviser will monitor the earning power, cash flow and liquidity ratios of the issuers of such instruments and the ability of an issuer of a demand instrument to pay principal and interest on demand. The Adviser may purchase other types of tax-exempt instruments as long as they are of a quality equivalent to the bond or commercial paper ratings stated above. -18- The Adviser has the authority to purchase securities at a price which would result in a yield to maturity lower than that generally offered by the seller at the time of purchase when they can simultaneously acquire the right to sell the securities back to the seller, the issuer, or a third party (the "writer") at an agreed-upon price at any time during a stated period or on a certain date. Such a right is generally denoted as a "standby commitment" or a "put." The purpose of engaging in transactions involving puts is to maintain flexibility and liquidity in order to meet redemptions and remain as fully invested as possible in municipal securities. The right to put the securities depends on the writer's ability to pay for the securities at the time the put is exercised. The Funds will limit their put transactions to those with institutions which the Adviser believes present minimum credit risks, and the Adviser will use its best efforts to initially determine and thereafter monitor the financial strength of the put providers by evaluating their financial statements and such other information as is available in the marketplace. It may, however, be difficult to monitor the financial strength of the writers where adequate current financial information is not available. In the event that any writer is unable to honor a put for financial reasons, the affected Fund would be a general creditor (I.E., on a parity with all other unsecured creditors) of the writer. Furthermore, particular provisions of the contract between a Fund and the writer may excuse the writer from repurchasing the securities in certain circumstances (for example, a change in the published rating of the underlying municipal securities or any similar event that has an adverse effect on the issuer's credit); or a provision in the contract may provide that the put will not be exercised except in certain special cases, for example, to maintain portfolio liquidity. A Fund could, however, sell the underlying portfolio security in the open market or wait until the portfolio security matures, at which time it should realize the full par value of the security. Municipal securities purchased subject to a put may be sold to third persons at any time, even though the put is outstanding, but the put itself, unless it is an integral part of the security as originally issued, may not be marketable or otherwise assignable. Sale of the securities to third parties or lapse of time with the put unexercised may terminate the right to put the securities. Prior to the expiration of any put option, a Fund could seek to negotiate terms for the extension of such an option. If such a renewal cannot be negotiated on terms satisfactory to a Fund, such Fund could, of course, sell the portfolio security. The maturity of the underlying security will generally be different from that of the put. There will be no limit to the percentage of portfolio securities that the Funds may purchase subject to a put. For the purpose of determining the "maturity" of securities purchased subject to an option to put, and for the purpose of determining the dollar-weighted average maturity of the Funds including such securities, the Trust will consider "maturity" to be the first date on which it has the right to demand payment from the writer of the put although the final maturity of the security is later than such date. Other types of tax-exempt instruments which are permissible investments include floating rate notes. Investments in such floating rate instruments will normally involve industrial development or revenue bonds which provide that the rate of interest is set as a specific percentage of a designated base rate (such as the prime rate) at a major commercial bank, and that the Fund can demand payment of the obligation at all times or at stipulated dates on short notice (not to exceed 30 days) at par plus accrued interest. Such obligations are frequently secured by letters of credit or other credit support arrangements provided by banks. The quality of the underlying credit or of the bank, as the case may be, must, in the Adviser's opinion, be equivalent to the long-term bond or commercial paper ratings stated above. The Adviser will monitor the earning power, cash flow and liquidity ratios of the issuers of such instruments and the ability of an issuer of a demand instrument to pay principal and interest on demand. The Funds may also purchase participation interests in municipal securities (such as industrial development bonds and municipal lease/purchase agreements). A participation interest gives a Fund an undivided interest in the underlying municipal security. If it is unrated, the participation interest will be backed by an irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of a credit-worthy financial institution or the payment obligations otherwise -19- will be collateralized by U.S. government securities. Participation interests may have fixed, variable or floating rates of interest and may include a demand feature. A participation interest without a demand feature or with a demand feature exceeding seven days may be deemed to be an illiquid security subject to the Fund's investment limitations restricting their purchases of illiquid securities. A Fund may purchase other types of tax-exempt instruments as long as they are of a quality equivalent to the bond or commercial paper ratings stated above. Opinions relating to the validity of municipal securities and to the exemption of interest thereon from federal income tax are rendered by bond counsel to the respective issuers at the time of issuance. Neither the Funds nor the Adviser will review the proceedings relating to the issuance of municipal securities or the basis for such opinions. NON-PUBLICLY TRADED SECURITIES; RULE 144A SECURITIES The Fund may purchase securities that are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "1933 Act"), but that can be sold to "qualified institutional buyers" in accordance with Rule 144A under the 1933 Act ("Rule 144A Securities"). An investment in Rule 144A Securities will be considered illiquid and therefore subject to the Fund's limitation on the purchase of illiquid securities, unless the Fund's governing Board of Trustees determines on an ongoing basis that an adequate trading market exists for the security. In addition to an adequate trading market, the Board of Trustees will also consider factors such as trading activity, availability of reliable price information and other relevant information in determining whether a Rule 144A Security is liquid. This investment practice could have the effect of increasing the level of illiquidity in the Fund to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become uninterested for a time in purchasing Rule 144A Securities. The Board of Trustees will carefully monitor any investments by the Fund in Rule 144A Securities. The Board of Trustees may adopt guidelines and delegate to the Adviser the daily function of determining and monitoring the liquidity of Rule 144A Securities, although the Board of Trustees will retain ultimate responsibility for any determination regarding liquidity. Non-publicly traded securities (including Rule 144A Securities) may involve a high degree of business and financial risk and may result in substantial losses. These securities may be less liquid than publicly traded securities, and the Fund may take longer to liquidate these positions than would be the case for publicly traded securities. Although these securities may be resold in privately negotiated transactions, the prices realized on such sales could be less than those originally paid by the Fund. Further, companies whose securities are not publicly traded may not be subject to the disclosure and other investor protection requirements applicable to companies whose securities are publicly traded. The Fund's investments in illiquid securities are subject to the risk that should the Fund desire to sell any of these securities when a ready buyer is not available at a price that is deemed to be representative of their value, the value of the Fund's net assets could be adversely affected. OTHER INVESTMENTS The Funds are not prohibited from investing in bank obligations issued by clients of SEI Investments Company ("SEI Investments"), the parent company of the Administrator and the Distributor. The purchase of Fund shares by these banks or their customers will not be a consideration in deciding which bank obligations the Funds will purchase. The Funds will not purchase obligations issued by the Adviser. -20- PARALLEL PAY SECURITIES; PAC BONDS Parallel pay CMOs and REMICs are structured to provide payments of principal on each payment date to more than one class. These simultaneous payments are taken into account in calculating the stated maturity date or final distribution date of each class, which must be retired by its stated maturity date or final distribution date, but may be retired earlier. Planned Amortization Class CMOs ("PAC Bonds") generally require payments of a specified amount of principal on each payment date. PAC Bonds are always parallel pay CMOs with the required principal payment on such securities having the highest priority after interest has been paid to all classes. PAY-IN-KIND SECURITIES Pay-In-Kind securities are debt obligations or preferred stock, that pay interest or dividends in the form of additional debt obligations or preferred stock. PORTFOLIO TURNOVER Because each Fund's portfolio turnover rate to a great extent will depend on the hedging and investment activity of the Adviser, it is very difficult to estimate what the Fund's actual turnover rate will be in the future, although it is expected to be high. A high portfolio turnover rate may result in increased capital gains tax liability. "Portfolio Turnover Rate" is defined under the rules of the SEC as the value of the securities purchased or securities sold, excluding all securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one-year or less, divided by the average monthly value of such securities owned during the year. Based on this definition, instruments with remaining maturities of less than one-year are excluded from the calculation of the portfolio turnover rate. Instruments excluded from the calculation of portfolio turnover generally would include the futures contracts and option contracts in which the Funds invest since such contracts generally have remaining maturities of less than one-year. The Funds may at times hold most of their investments in short-term options and futures contracts, which are excluded for purposes of computing portfolio turnover. REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS A REIT is a corporation or business trust (that would otherwise be taxed as a corporation) which meets the definitional requirements of the Code. The Code permits a qualifying REIT to deduct from taxable income the dividends paid, thereby effectively eliminating corporate level federal income tax and making the REIT a pass-through vehicle for federal income tax purposes. To meet the definitional requirements of the Code, a REIT must, among other things: invest substantially all of its assets in interests in real estate (including mortgages and other REITs), cash and government securities; derive most of its income from rents from real property or interest on loans secured by mortgages on real property; and distribute annually 95% or more of its otherwise taxable income to shareholders. REITs are sometimes informally characterized as Equity REITs and Mortgage REITs. An Equity REIT invests primarily in the fee ownership or leasehold ownership of land and buildings; a Mortgage REIT invests primarily in mortgages on real property, which may secure construction, development or long-term loans. -21- REITs in which the Portfolio invests may be affected by changes in underlying real estate values, which may have an exaggerated effect to the extent that REITs in which the Portfolio invests may concentrate investments in particular geographic regions or property types. Additionally, rising interest rates may cause investors in REITs to demand a higher annual yield from future distributions, which may in turn decrease market prices for equity securities issued by REITs. Rising interest rates also generally increase the costs of obtaining financing, which could cause the value of the Portfolio's investments to decline. During periods of declining interest rates, certain Mortgage REITs may hold mortgages that the mortgagors elect to prepay, which prepayment may diminish the yield on securities issued by such Mortgage REITs. In addition, Mortgage REITs may be affected by the ability of borrowers to repay when due the debt extended by the REIT and Equity REITs may be affected by the ability of tenants to pay rent. Certain REITs have relatively small market capitalization, which may tend to increase the volatility of the market price of securities issued by such REITs. Furthermore, REITs are dependent upon specialized management skills, have limited diversification and are, therefore, subject to risks inherent in operating and financing a limited number of projects. By investing in REITs indirectly through the Portfolio, a shareholder will bear not only his proportionate share of the expenses of the Portfolio, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the REITs. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareholders. In addition to these risks, Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the trusts, while Mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, Equity and Mortgage REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally may not be diversified. Equity and Mortgage REITs are also subject to heavy cash flow dependency defaults by borrowers and self-liquidation. In addition, Equity and Mortgage REITs could possibly fail to qualify for tax free pass-through of income under the Code or to maintain their exemptions from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"). The above factors may also adversely affect a borrower's or a lessee's ability to meet its obligations to the REIT. In the event of default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. REAL ESTATE SECURITIES The Portfolio may be subject to the risks associated with the direct ownership of real estate because of its policy of concentration in the securities of companies principally engaged in the real estate industry. For example, real estate values may fluctuate as a result of general and local economic conditions, overbuilding and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, demographic trends and variations in rental income, changes in zoning laws, casualty or condemnation losses, regulatory limitations on rents, changes in neighborhood values, related party risks, changes in how appealing properties are to tenants, changes in interest rates and other real estate capital market influences. The value of securities of companies which service the real estate business sector may also be affected by such risks. Because the Portfolio may invest a substantial portion of its assets in REITs, the Portfolio may also be subject to certain risks associated with the direct investments of the REITs. REITs may be affected by changes in the value of their underlying properties and by defaults by borrowers or tenants. Mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of the credit extended. Furthermore, REITs are dependent on specialized management skills. Some REITs may have limited diversification and may be subject to risks -22- inherent in financing a limited number of properties. REITs depend generally on their ability to generate cash flow to make distributions to shareholders or unitholders, and may be subject to defaults by borrowers and to self-liquidations. In addition, the performance of a REIT may be affected by its failure to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Code or its failure to maintain exemption from registration under the 1940 Act. Changes in prevailing interest rates may inversely affect the value of the debt securities in which the Portfolio will invest. Changes in the value of portfolio securities will not necessarily affect cash income derived from these securities but will affect the Portfolio's net asset value. Generally, increases in interest rates will increase the costs of obtaining financing which could directly and indirectly decrease the value of the Portfolio's investments. REPURCHASE AGREEMENTS Repurchase agreements are agreements by which a person (E.G., a Fund) obtains a security and simultaneously commits to return the security to the seller (a primary securities dealer as recognized by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or a national member bank as defined in Section 3(d)(1) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act, as amended) at an agreed upon price (including principal and interest) on an agreed upon date within a number of days (usually not more than seven) from the date of purchase. The resale price reflects the purchase price plus an agreed upon market rate of interest which is unrelated to the coupon rate or maturity of the underlying security. A repurchase agreement involves the obligation of the seller to pay the agreed upon price, which obligation is, in effect, secured by the value of the underlying security. Repurchase agreements are considered to be loans by a Fund for purposes of its investment limitations. The repurchase agreements entered into by a Fund will provide that the underlying security at all times shall have a value at least equal to 102% of the resale price stated in the agreement (the Adviser monitors compliance with this requirement). Under all repurchase agreements entered into by a Fund, the appropriate Custodian or its agent must take possession of the underlying collateral. However, if the seller defaults, a Fund could realize a loss on the sale of the underlying security to the extent that the proceeds of the sale including accrued interest are less than the resale price provided in the agreement including interest. In addition, even though the Bankruptcy Code provides protection for most repurchase agreements, if the seller should be involved in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, a Fund may incur delay and costs in selling the underlying security or may suffer a loss of principal and interest if the Fund is treated as an unsecured creditor and required to return the underlying security to the seller's estate. RESOURCE RECOVERY BONDS Resource recovery bonds are a type of revenue bond issued to build facilities such as solid waste incinerators or waste-to-energy plants. Typically, a private corporation will be involved, at least during the construction phase, and the revenue stream will be secured by fees or rents paid by municipalities for use of the facilities. The viability of a resource recovery project, environmental protection regulations, and project operator tax incentives may affect the value and credit quality of resource recovery bonds. RESTRICTED SECURITIES Restricted securities are securities that may not be sold to the public without registration under the Securities Act of 1933 (the "1933 Act") or an exemption from registration. The Funds may invest in restricted securities, and each such Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities, subject to each Fund's investment limitations on the purchase of illiquid securities. Restricted securities, -23- including securities eligible for re-sale under 1933 Act Rule 144A, that are determined to be liquid are not subject to this limitation. This determination is to be made by the Adviser pursuant to guidelines adopted by the Trust's Board of Trustees. Under these guidelines, the Adviser will consider the frequency of trades and quotes for the security, the number of dealers in, and potential purchasers for, the securities, dealer undertakings to make a market in the security, and the nature of the security and of the marketplace trades. In purchasing such Restricted Securities, the Adviser intends to purchase securities that are exempt from registration under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act. SECURITIES LENDING A Fund may lend a portion of its total assets to broker- dealers or other financial institutions. It may then reinvest the collateral it receives in short-term securities and money market funds. When a Fund lends its securities, it will follow the following guidelines: [bullet] The borrower must provide collateral at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned; [bullet] The collateral must consist of cash, an irrevocable letter of credit issued by a domestic U.S. bank or securities issued or guaranteed by the U. S. government; [bullet] The borrower must add to the collateral whenever the price of the securities loaned rises (I.E., the borrower "marks to the market" on a daily basis); [bullet] It must be able to terminate the loan at any time; [bullet] It must receive reasonable interest on the loan (which may include the portfolio investing any cash collateral in interest bearing short-term investments); and [bullet] It must determine that the borrower is an acceptable credit risk. These risks are similar to the ones involved with repurchase agreements. When the Funds lends securities, there is a risk that the borrower will become financially unable to honor its contractual obligations. If this happens, a Fund could: [bullet] Lose its rights in the collateral and not be able to retrieve the securities it lent to the borrower; and [bullet] Experience delays in recovering its securities. SHORT SALES As consistent with the Funds' investment objectives, the Funds may engage in short sales that are either "uncovered" or "against the box." A short sale is "against the box" if at all times during which the short position is open, the Funds own at least an equal amount of the securities or securities convertible into, or exchangeable without further consideration for, securities of the same issue as the securities that are sold short. Uncovered short sales are transactions under which the Funds sell a security they do not own. To complete such a transaction, the Funds must borrow the security to make delivery to the buyer. The Funds then are obligated to replace the security borrowed by purchasing the security at the market price at the time of the replacement. The price at such time may be more or less than the price at which the security was sold by the Funds. Until the security is replaced, the Funds are required to pay the lender amounts equal to any dividends or interest that accrue during the period of the loan. To borrow the security, the Funds also may be required to pay a premium, which would increase the cost of the security sold. The proceeds of the short sale will be retained by the broker, to the extent necessary to meet margin requirements, until the short position is closed out. -24- Until the Funds close their short position or replaces the borrowed security, the Funds will: (a) maintain a segregated account containing cash or liquid securities at such a level that (i) the amount deposited in the account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will equal the current value of the security sold short; and (ii) the amount deposited in the segregated account plus the amount deposited with the broker as collateral will not be less than the market value of the security at the time the security was sold short, or (b) otherwise cover the Funds' short positions. SHORT-TERM OBLIGATIONS Short-term obligations are debt obligations maturing (becoming payable) in 397 days or less, including commercial paper and short-term corporate obligations. Short-term corporate obligations are short-term obligations issued by corporations. STANDBY COMMITMENTS AND PUTS The Funds may purchase securities at a price which would result in a yield to maturity lower than that generally offered by the seller at the time of purchase when they can simultaneously acquire the right to sell the securities back to the seller, the issuer or a third party (the "writer") at an agreed-upon price at any time during a stated period or on a certain date. Such a right is generally denoted as a "standby commitment" or a "put." The purpose of engaging in transactions involving puts is to maintain flexibility and liquidity to permit the Funds to meet redemptions and remain as fully invested as possible in municipal securities. The Funds reserve the right to engage in put transactions. The right to put the securities depends on the writer's ability to pay for the securities at the time the put is exercised. A Fund would limit its put transactions to institutions which the Adviser believes present minimal credit risks, and the Adviser would use its best efforts to initially determine and continue to monitor the financial strength of the sellers of the options by evaluating their financial statements and such other information as is available in the marketplace. It may, however be difficult to monitor the financial strength of the writers because adequate current financial information may not be available. In the event that any writer is unable to honor a put for financial reasons, a Fund would be a general creditor (I.E., on a parity with all other unsecured creditors) of the writer. Furthermore, particular provisions of the contract between the Fund and the writer may excuse the writer from repurchasing the securities; for example, a change in the published rating of the underlying securities or any similar event that has an adverse effect on the issuer's credit or a provision in the contract that the put will not be exercised except in certain special cases, for example, to maintain portfolio liquidity. The Fund could, however, at any time sell the underlying portfolio security in the open market or wait until the portfolio security matures, at which time it should realize the full par value of the security. The securities purchased subject to a put may be sold to third persons at any time, even though the put is outstanding, but the put itself, unless it is an integral part of the security as originally issued, may not be marketable or otherwise assignable. Therefore, the put would have value only to the Fund. Sale of the securities to third parties or lapse of time with the put unexercised may terminate the right to put the securities. Prior to the expiration of any put option, the Fund could seek to negotiate terms for the extension of such an option. If such a renewal cannot be negotiated on terms satisfactory to the Fund, the Fund could, of course, sell the portfolio security. The maturity of the underlying security will generally be different from that of the put. There will be no limit to the percentage of portfolio securities that the Fund may purchase subject to a standby commitment or put, but the amount paid directly or indirectly for all standby commitments or puts which are not integral parts of the security as originally issued held in -25- the Fund will not exceed one-half of 1% of the value of the total assets of such Fund calculated immediately after any such put is acquired. STRIPS Separately Traded Interest and Principal Securities ("STRIPS") are component parts of U.S. Treasury securities traded through the Federal Book-Entry System. An Adviser will only purchase STRIPS that it determines are liquid or, if illiquid, do not violate the affected Fund's investment policy concerning investments in illiquid securities. STRUCTURED INVESTMENTS Structured Investments are derivatives in the form of a unit or units representing an undivided interest(s) in assets held in a trust that is not an investment company as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940. A trust unit pays a return based on the total return of securities and other investments held by the trust and the trust may enter into one or more swaps to achieve its objective. For example, a trust may purchase a basket of securities and agree to exchange the return generated by those securities for the return generated by another basket or index of securities. The Fund will purchase structured investments in trusts that engage in such swaps only where the counterparties are approved by the Adviser in accordance with credit-risk guidelines established by the Board of Trustees. STRUCTURED NOTES Notes are derivatives where the amount of principal repayment and or interest payments is based upon the movement of one or more factors. These factors include, but are not limited to, currency exchange rates, interest rates (such as the prime lending rate and LIBOR) and stock indices such as the S&P 500 Index. In some cases, the impact of the movements of these factors may increase or decrease through the use of multipliers or deflators. The use of structured notes allows the Fund to tailor its investments to the specific risks and returns the Adviser wishes to accept while avoiding or reducing certain other risks. SUPRANATIONAL AGENCY OBLIGATIONS Supranational agency obligations are obligations of supranational entities established through the joint participation of several governments, including the Asian Development Bank, Inter-American Development Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (also known as the "World Bank"), African Development Bank, European Union, European Investment Bank, and the Nordic Investment Bank. SWAPS, CAPS, FLOORS, COLLARS Swaps, caps, floors and collars are hedging tools designed to permit a Fund to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio. They are also used to protect against any increase in the price of securities a Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date. In a typical interest rate swap, one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a floating interest rate times a "notional principal amount." This is done in return for payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount, for a specific period of time. If a swap agreement provides for payment in different currencies, the parties might agree to exchange the notional principal amount as well. Swaps may also depend on other prices or rates, such as the value of an index or mortgage prepayment rates. -26- In a typical cap or floor agreement, one party agrees to make payments only under specified circumstances. This is usually in return for payment of a fee by the other party. For example, the buyer of an interest rate cap obtains the right to receive payments to the extent that a specific interest rate exceeds an agreed-upon level. Meanwhile, the seller of an interest rate floor is obligated to make payments to the extent that a specified interest rate falls below an agreed-upon level. An interest rate collar combines elements of buying a cap and selling a floor. Swap agreements are subject to risks related to the counter party's ability to perform, and may decline in value if the counterparty's creditworthiness deteriorates. A Fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate outstanding swap agreements or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions. An obligation a Fund may have under these types of arrangements will be covered by setting aside liquid high-grade securities in a segregated account. The Funds will enter into swaps only with counter parties believed to be creditworthy. TRACKING ERROR -The following factors may affect the ability of the Funds to achieve correlation with the performance of their respective benchmarks: (1) Fund expenses, including brokerage (which may be increased by high portfolio turnover); (2) a Fund holding less than all of the securities in the benchmark and/or securities not included in the benchmark; (3) an imperfect correlation between the performance of instruments held by a Fund, such as futures contracts and options, and the performance of the underlying securities in the market; (4) bid-ask spreads (the effect of which may be increased by portfolio turnover); (5) a Fund holding instruments traded in a market that has become illiquid or disrupted; (6) Fund share prices being rounded to the nearest cent; (7) changes to the index hedged that are not disseminated in advance; (8) the need to conform a Fund's portfolio holdings to comply with investment restrictions or policies or regulatory or tax law requirements. In addition, the Adviser's use of hedging techniques will cause the Funds' performance to diverge from that of its respective index at times when hedges are employed. U.S. GOVERNMENT AGENCY OBLIGATIONS U.S. government agency obligations are obligations issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government. Agencies of the U.S. government which issue obligations consist of, among others, the Export Import Bank of the United States, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Farm Credit Bank, Federal Housing Administration, Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"), Maritime Administration, Small Business Administration and The Tennessee Valley Authority. Obligations of instrumentalities of the U.S. government include securities issued by, among others, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Federal Land Banks, Fannie Mae and the U.S. Postal Service as well as government trust certificates. Some of these securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Treasury, others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the U.S. Treasury and still others are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. Guarantees of principal by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government may be a guarantee of payment at the maturity of the obligation so that in the event of a default prior to maturity there might not be a market and thus no means of realizing the value of the obligation prior to maturity. -27- U.S. TREASURY OBLIGATIONS U.S. Treasury obligations consist of bills, notes and bonds issued by the U.S. Treasury. They also consist of separately traded interest and principal component parts of these obligations that are transferable through STRIPS or CUBES. VARIABLE AND FLOATING RATE SECURITIES Variable and floating rate instruments involve certain obligations that may carry variable or floating rates of interest, and may involve a conditional or unconditional demand feature. Such instruments bear interest at rates which are not fixed, but which vary with changes in specified market rates or indices. The interest rates on these securities may be reset daily, weekly, quarterly, or some other reset period, and may have a set floor or ceiling on interest rate changes. There is a risk that the current interest rate on such obligations may not accurately reflect existing market interest rates. A demand instrument with a demand notice exceeding seven days may be considered illiquid if there is no secondary market for such security. VARIABLE RATE MASTER DEMAND NOTES Variable rate master demand notes permit the investment of fluctuating amounts at varying market rates of interest pursuant to direct arrangements between a Fund, a lender, and a borrower. Such notes provide that the interest rate on the amount outstanding varies on a daily, weekly or monthly basis depending upon a stated short-term interest rate index. Both the lender and the borrower have the right to reduce the amount of outstanding indebtedness at any time. There is no secondary market for the notes and it is not generally contemplated that such instruments will be traded. The quality of the note or the underlying credit must, in the opinion of the Adviser, be equivalent to the ratings applicable to permitted investments for the particular Fund. The Adviser will monitor on an ongoing basis the earning power, cash flow and liquidity ratios of the issuers of such instruments and will similarly monitor the ability of an issuer of a demand instrument to pay principal and interest on demand. Variable rate master demand notes may or may not be backed by bank letters of credit. VENTURE CAPITAL The Fund may invest in venture capital limited partnerships and venture capital funds that, in turn, invest principally in securities of early stage, developing companies. Investments in venture capital limited partnerships and venture capital funds present a number of risks not found in investing in established enterprises including the facts that such a partnership's or fund's portfolio will be composed almost entirely of early-stage companies that may lack depth of management and sufficient resources, that may be marketing a new product for which there is no established market, and that may be subject to intense competition from larger companies. Any investment in a venture capital limited partnership or venture capital fund will lack liquidity, will be difficult to value, and the Fund will not be entitled to participate in the management of the partnership or fund. If for any reason the services of the general partners of a venture capital limited partnership were to become unavailable, such limited partnership could be adversely affected. In addition to investing in venture capital limited partnerships and venture capital funds, the Fund may directly invest in early-stage, developing companies. The risks associated with investing in these securities are substantially similar to the risks set forth above. The Fund will typically purchase equity -28- securities in these early-stage, developing companies; however from time to time, the Fund may purchase non-investment grade debt securities in the form of convertible notes. Such investments involve costs at the venture capital level which are in addition to those of the Fund. WARRANTS Warrants give holders the right, but not the obligation, to buy shares of a company at a given price, usually higher than the market price, during a specified period. WHEN-ISSUED SECURITIES AND MUNICIPAL FORWARDS When-issued securities are securities that are delivered and paid for normally within 45 days after the date of commitment to purchase. Municipal forwards call for delivery of the underlying municipal security normally after 45 days but before one-year after the commitment date. Although a Fund will only make commitments to purchase when-issued securities and municipal forwards with the intention of actually acquiring the securities, a Fund may sell them before the settlement date. When-issued securities are subject to market fluctuation, and accrue no interest to the purchaser during this pre-settlement period. The payment obligation and the interest rate that will be received on the securities are each fixed at the time the purchaser enters into the commitment. Purchasing municipal forwards and when-issued securities entails leveraging and can involve a risk that the yields available in the market when the delivery takes place may actually be higher than those obtained in the transaction itself. In that case, there could be an unrealized loss at the time of delivery. Segregated accounts will be established with the appropriate custodian, and a Fund will maintain high-quality, liquid assets in an amount at least equal in value to its commitments to purchase when-issued securities and municipal forwards. If the value of these assets declines, the Fund will place additional liquid assets in the account on a daily basis so that the value of the assets in the account is equal to the amount of such commitments. ZERO COUPON OBLIGATIONS Zero coupon obligations are debt obligations that do not bear any interest, but instead are issued at a deep discount from face value or par. The value of a zero coupon obligation increases over time to reflect the interest accumulated. Such obligations will not result in the payment of interest until maturity, and will have greater price volatility than similar securities that are issued at face value or par and pay interest periodically. Investors will receive written notification at least thirty days prior to any change in a Fund's investment objective. The phrase "principally invests" as used in the prospectus means that the Fund invests at least 65% of its assets in the securities as described in the sentence. Each tax-exempt fund invests at least 80% of its total assets in securities with income exempt from federal income and alternative minimum taxes. INVESTMENT POLICIES The following are fundamental policies of each Fund and cannot be changed with respect to a Fund without the consent of the holders of a majority of that Fund's outstanding shares. The term "majority of the outstanding shares" means the vote of (i) 67% or more of a Fund's shares present at a meeting, if -29- more than 50% of the outstanding shares of the Fund are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of a Fund's outstanding shares, whichever is less. No Fund may: 1. With respect to 75% of each Fund's total assets (50% in the case of Maryland Municipal Bond Fund, Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund and Virginia Municipal Bond Fund), invest more than 5% of the value of the total assets of a Fund in the securities of any one issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities, repurchase agreements involving such securities, and securities issued by investment companies), or purchase the securities of any one issuer if such purchase would cause more than 10% of the voting securities of such issuer to be held by a Fund. 2. Borrow money in an amount exceeding 33 1/3% of the value of its total assets, provided that, for the purposes of this limitation, investment strategies that either obligate a Fund to purchase securities or require a Fund to segregate assets are not considered to be borrowing. Asset coverage of at least 300% is required for all borrowing, except where the Fund has borrowed money for temporary purposes (less than 60 days), and in an amount not exceeding 5% of its total assets. 3. Underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the Fund may be considered an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 in the sale of portfolio securities. 4. Issue senior securities (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the "1940 Act")), except as permitted by rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission. 5. Purchase the securities of any issuer (other than securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or any of its agencies or instrumentalities and securities issued by investment companies) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Fund's total assets would be invested in the securities of companies who principal business activities are in the same industry. 5.1 With respect to the money market funds, this limitation does not apply to obligations issued by domestic branches of U.S. banks or U.S. branches of foreign banks subject to the same regulations as U.S. banks. 5.2 No Life Vision Fund may invest more than 25% of its assets in underlying STI Classic Funds that, as a matter of policy, concentrate their assets in any one industry. However, a Life Vision Fund may indirectly invest more than 25% of its total assets in one industry through its investments in the underlying STI Classic Funds. Each Life Vision Fund may invest up to 100% of its assets in securities issued by investment companies. 6. Purchase or sell real estate, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments (but this shall not prevent a Fund from investing in securities or other instruments either issued by companies that invest in real estate, backed by real estate or securities of companies engaged in the real estate business). 7. Purchase or sell physical commodities, unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments. -30- 8. Make loans, except that a Fund may: (i) purchase or hold debt instruments in accordance with its investment objectives and policies; (ii) enter into repurchase agreements; and (iii) lend its portfolio securities. NON-FUNDAMENTAL POLICIES The following investment limitations are non-fundamental and may be changed with respect to any Fund by the Board of Trustees. Any change to a Fund's investment policy to invest at least 80% of such Fund's net assets in securities of companies in a specific sector is subject to 60 days' prior notice to shareholders. No Fund may purchase or hold illiquid securities (I.E., securities that cannot be disposed of for their approximate carrying value in seven days or less (which term includes repurchase agreements and time deposits maturing in more than seven days) if, in the aggregate, more than 15% of its net assets (10% for the Prime Quality Money Market, U.S. Government Securities Money Market, U.S. Treasury Money Market Fund, and Tax-Exempt Money Market Funds) would be invested in illiquid securities. No Life Vision Fund currently intends to purchase securities on margin, except that a Life Vision Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions. No Life Vision Fund currently intends to sell securities short. No Life Vision Fund currently intends to purchase or sell futures contracts or put or call options. No Life Vision Fund may invest in shares of unaffiliated money market funds, except as permitted by the SEC. With the exception of the limitations on liquidity standards, the foregoing percentages will apply at the time of the purchase of a security and shall not be considered violated unless an excess occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of a purchase of such security. INVESTMENT ADVISER The investment adviser makes investment decisions for the STI Classic Funds (hereon, the "Funds") and continuously reviews, supervises and administers each Fund's respective investment program. The Board of Trustees supervises the Adviser and establishes policies that the Adviser must follow in its management activities. Trusco Capital Management, Inc. (Trusco or the Adviser), 50 Hurt Plaza, Suite 1400, Atlanta, Georgia 30303, serves as the investment adviser ("Adviser") to the Funds. As of September 30, 2001, Trusco had assets in excess of $44 billion under management. Prior to January 1, 2000, STI Capital Management, N.A. ("STI"), a subsidiary of SunTrust Banks, Inc. served as investment adviser to the Balanced Fund, Capital Appreciation Fund, Florida Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, International Equity Fund, Investment Grade Bond Fund, Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Limited-Term Federal Mortgage Securities Fund, Mid-Cap Equity Fund, Small Cap Value Equity Fund and Value Income Stock Fund. On January 1, 2000, SunTrust Bank (formerly SunTrust Bank, Atlanta), a subsidiary of SunTrust Banks, Inc. and the investment adviser of the Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, succeeded STI as the investment adviser to those Funds. On July 1, 2000 SunTrust Banks, -31- Inc. reorganized its money management units, including those of SunTrust Bank, into Trusco. As a result, Trusco now serves as the investment adviser to each Fund pursuant to three separate agreements. The Advisory Agreements provide that the Adviser shall not be protected against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on its part in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard of its obligations or duties thereunder. The Advisory Agreements provide that if, for any fiscal year, the ratio of expenses of any Fund (including amounts payable to the Adviser but excluding interest, taxes, brokerage, litigation, and other extraordinary expenses) exceeds limitations established by certain states, the Adviser and/or the Administrator will bear the amount of such excess. The Adviser will not be required to bear expenses of the Trust to an extent which would result in a Fund's inability to qualify as a regulated investment company under provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. The continuance of the Advisory Agreements, after the first two years, must be specifically approved at least annually (i) by the vote of the Trustees, and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreements or "interested persons" of any party thereto, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Advisory Agreements will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, and each is terminable at any time without penalty by the Trustees of the Trust or, with respect to the Funds, by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds, on not less than 30 days' nor more than 60 days' written notice to the Adviser, or by the Adviser on 90 days' written notice to the Trust. For its advisory services, Trusco is entitled to a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at the annual rate of: ------------------------------ --------------------------- FUND: ADVISORY FEE: Mid Cap Value Equity Fund 1.25% Strategic Income Fund 0.85% Vantage Fund 1.60% ------------------------------ --------------------------- The Adviser provides investment advisory services for multiple clients through different types of investment accounts (E.G., mutual funds, separately managed accounts, etc.) who may have similar or different investment objectives and investment policies (E.G., some accounts may have an active trading strategy while others follow a "buy and hold" strategy). In managing these accounts, the Adviser seeks to maximize each account's return, consistent with the account's investment objectives and investment strategies. While the Adviser's policies are designed to ensure that over time similarly-situated clients receive similar treatment, to the maximum extent possible, because of the range of the Adviser's clients, the Adviser may give advice and take action with respect to one account that may differ from the advice given, or the timing or nature of action taken, with respect to another account (the Adviser and its principals and associates also may take such actions in their personal securities transactions, to the extent permitted by and consistent with the Adviser's Code of Ethics). For example, the Adviser may use the same investment style in managing two accounts, but one may have a shorter-term horizon and accept high-turnover while the other may have a longer-term investment horizon and desire to minimize turnover. If the Adviser reasonably believes that a particular security may provide an attractive opportunity due to short-term volatility but may no longer be attractive on a long-term basis, the Adviser -32- may cause accounts with a shorter-term investment horizon to buy the security at the same time it is causing accounts with a longer-term investment horizon to sell the security. Further, the Adviser may take a "short" position in a security for one account, while another account may hold a "long" position in the same security. The Adviser takes all reasonable steps to ensure that investment opportunities are, over time, allocated to accounts on a fair and equitable basis relative to the other similarly-situated accounts and that the investment activities of different accounts do not unfairly disadvantage other accounts. THE ADMINISTRATOR The Trust and SEI Investments Mutual Funds Services (the "Administrator") are parties to the administration agreement (the "Administration Agreement"). The Administration Agreement provides that the Administrator shall not be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust in connection with the matters to which the Administration Agreement relates, except a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Administrator in the performance of its duties or from reckless disregard by it of its duties and obligations thereunder. The Administration Agreement shall remain in effect for a period of five years after the date of the Agreement and shall continue in effect for successive periods of two years subject to review at least annually by the Trustees of the Trust unless terminated by either party on not less than 90 days' written notice to the other party. The Administrator, a Delaware business trust, has its principal business offices at Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. SEI Investments Management Corporation ("SIMC"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SEI Investments Company ("SEI Investments"), is the owner of all beneficial interest in the Administrator. SEI Investments and its subsidiaries and affiliates, including the Administrator, are leading providers of funds evaluation services, trust accounting systems, and brokerage and information services to financial institutions, institutional investors, and money managers. The Administrator and its affiliates also serve as administrator or sub-administrator to the following other mutual funds including, but without limitation: The Advisors' Inner Circle Fund, Alpha Select Funds, Amerindo Funds Inc., The Arbor Fund, ARK Funds, Armada Funds, The Armada Advantage Fund, Bishop Street Funds, CNI Charter Funds, The Expedition Funds, First American Funds, Inc., First American Investment Funds, Inc., First American Strategy Funds, Inc., First Focus Funds, Inc., Friends Ivory Funds, HighMark Funds, Huntington Funds, Huntington VA Funds, JohnsonFamily Funds, Inc., The Nevis Fund, Inc., Oak Associates Funds, SEI Asset Allocation Trust, Pitcairn Funds, SEI Daily Income Trust, SEI Index Funds, SEI Institutional International Trust, SEI Institutional Investments Trust, SEI Institutional Managed Trust, SEI Insurance Products Trust, SEI Liquid Asset Trust, SEI Tax Exempt Trust, STI Classic Variable Trust, and TIP Funds. For its administrative services, the Administrator is entitled to a fee, which is calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of: .12% of the first $1 billion of average aggregate net assets, .09% on the next $4 billion of average aggregate net assets, .07% of the next $3 billion of average aggregate net assets, .065% of the next $2 billion of average aggregate net assets, and .06% thereafter. THE DISTRIBUTOR SEI Investments Distribution Co. (the "Distributor"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of SEI Investments, and the Trust have entered into a distribution agreement (the "Distribution Agreement") dated May 29, 1992. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor must use all reasonable efforts, consistent with its other business, in connection with the continuous offering of Shares of the Trust. The Distributor will -33- receive no compensation for distribution of Trust Shares. In addition, the Investor Shares of the Funds have a distribution plan (the "Investor Plan"), and the Flex Shares of the Funds have a distribution and service plan (the "Flex Plan"). The Distribution Agreement is renewable annually and may be terminated by the Distributor, the disinterested Trustees, or by a majority vote of the outstanding securities of the Trust upon not more than 60 days' written notice by either party. The Distribution Agreement and the Flex Plan adopted by the Trust provide that each Flex Shares Fund will pay the Distributor a fee of up to .75% of the average daily net assets of that Fund. The Distributor can use these fees to compensate broker-dealers and service providers, including SunTrust and its affiliates, which provide administrative and/or distribution services to Investor Shares or Flex Shares Shareholders or their customers who beneficially own Investor Shares or Flex Shares. In addition, Flex Shares are subject to a service fee of up to .25% of the average daily net assets of the Flex Shares of each Fund. This service fee will be used for services provided and expenses incurred in maintaining shareholder accounts, responding to shareholder inquiries and providing information on their investments. Services for which broker-dealers and service providers may be compensated include establishing and maintaining customer accounts and records; aggregating and processing purchase and redemption requests from customers; placing net purchase and redemption orders with the Distributor; automatically investing customer account cash balances; providing periodic statements to customers; arranging for wires; answering customer inquiries concerning their investments; assisting customers in changing dividend options, account designations, and addresses; performing sub-accounting functions; processing dividend payments from the Trust on behalf of customers; and forwarding Shareholder communications from the Trust (such as proxies, Shareholder reports, and dividend distribution and tax notices) to these customers with respect to investments in the Trust. Certain state securities laws may require those financial institutions providing such distribution services to register as dealers pursuant to state law. Although banking laws and regulations prohibit banks from distributing shares of open-end investment companies such as the Trust, according to an opinion issued to the staff of the SEC by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, financial institutions are not prohibited from acting in other capacities for investment companies, such as providing shareholder services. Should future legislative, judicial, or administrative action prohibit or restrict the activities of financial institutions in connection with providing shareholder services, the Trust may be required to alter materially or discontinue its arrangements with such financial institutions. The Trust has adopted the Investor Plan and the Flex Plan in each case in accordance with the provisions of Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, which Rule regulates circumstances under which an investment company may directly or indirectly bear expenses relating to the distribution of its shares. Continuance of the Investor Plan and the Flex Plan must be approved annually by a majority of the Trustees of the Trust and by a majority of the disinterested Trustees. The Investor Plan and the Flex Plan require that quarterly written reports of amounts spent under the Investor Plan and the Flex Plan, respectively, and the purposes of such expenditures be furnished to and reviewed by the Trustees. The Investor Plan and the Flex Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount which may be spent thereunder without approval by a majority of the outstanding shares of the affected class of shares of the Trust. All material amendments of the Plans will require approval by a majority of the Trustees of the Trust and of the disinterested Trustees. There is no sales charge on purchases of Flex Shares, but Flex Shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if they are redeemed within one year of purchase. Pursuant to the Distribution Agreement -34- and the Flex Plan, Flex Shares are subject to an ongoing distribution and service fee calculated on each of the Bond Funds', Tax-Exempt Bond Funds', Equity Funds' and Balanced Fund's aggregate average daily net assets attributable to its Flex Shares. THE TRANSFER AGENT Federated Services Company, Federated Investors Tower, Pittsburgh, PA 15222-3779 serves as the Trust's transfer agent. THE CUSTODIAN SunTrust Bank, 303 Peachtree Street N.E., 14th Floor, Atlanta, GA 30308 serves as the custodian for all of the Funds except for the International Equity, International Equity Index, and Strategic Income Funds. The Bank of New York, One Wall Street, New York, NY 10286 serves as custodian for the International Equity, International Equity Index, and Strategic Income Funds. CODES OF ETHICS The Board of Trustees of the Trust has adopted a Code of Ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. In addition, the Adviser and Distributor have adopted Codes of Ethics pursuant to Rule 17j-1. These Codes of Ethics (each a "Code" and together the "Codes") apply to the personal investing activities of trustees, officers and certain employees ("access persons"). Rule 17j-1 and the Codes are designed to prevent unlawful practices in connection with the purchase or sale of securities by access persons. Under each Code, access persons are permitted to engage in personal securities transactions, but are required to report their personal securities transactions for monitoring purposes. In addition, certain access persons of the Trust and the Adviser are prohibited from acquiring beneficial ownership of securities offered in connection with initial public offerings. Certain access persons of the Adviser are further prohibited from acquiring beneficial ownership of securities offered in connection with a limited offering. The Distributor's Code requires certain access persons to obtain approval before investing in initial public offerings and limited offerings. Copies of these Code of Ethics are on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and are available to the public. INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS Arthur Andersen LLP serves as independent public accountants for the Trust. LEGAL COUNSEL Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP serves as legal counsel to the Trust. TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST The Trustees supervise the management and affairs of the Trust. The Trustees have approved contracts with certain companies that provide the Trust with essential management services. The Trustees and Executive Officers of the Trust, their respective dates of birth, and their principal occupations for the last five years are set forth below. Each may have held other positions with the named companies during that period. Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each Trustee and each Executive Officer is SEI Investments Company, Oaks, Pennsylvania 19456. Certain officers of the Trust also serve as officers to -35- one or more mutual funds for which SEI Investments Company or its affiliates act as investment manager, administrator or distributor. THOMAS GALLAGHER (11/25/47) - Trustee - President, Genuine Parts Company Wholesale Distribution, 1970 to the present; Director, National Service Industries; Director, Oxford Industries. F. WENDELL GOOCH (12/3/32) - Trustee - Retired. President, Orange County Publishing Co., Inc., 1981 to 1997, publisher of the Paoli News and the Paoli Republican and Editor of the Paoli Republican, 1981 to 1997, President, H & W Distribution, Inc., 1984 to 1997. Current Trustee on the Board of Trustees for the SEI Family of Funds and The Capitol Mutual Funds. Executive Vice President, Trust Department, Harris Trust and Savings Bank and Chairman of the Board of Directors of The Harris Trust Company of Arizona before January 1981. WILTON LOONEY (4/18/19) - Trustee* - President of Genuine Parts Company, 1961 to 1964; Chairman of the Board, 1964 to 1990; Honorary Chairman of the Board, 1990 to the present. Director, Rollins, Inc.; Director, RPC Energy Services, Inc. JAMES O. ROBBINS (7/4/42) - Trustee - President and Chief Executive Officer, Cox Communications, Inc., 1983 to the present; Director, NCR; Director, Cox Communications. JONATHAN T. WALTON (3/28/30) - Trustee - Retired. Executive Vice President, NBD Bank, N.A. and NBD Bancorp, October 1956 to March 1995. Trustee, W.K. Kellogg Trust. JAMES R. FOGGO (06/30/64) - President - Vice President and Assistant Secretary of SEI Investments since 1998. Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Administrator and the Distributor since May 1999. Associate, Paul Weiss, Rifkind, Wharton & Garrison (law firm), 1998. Associate, Baker & McKenzie (law firm), 1995 to 1998. Associate, Battle Fowler L.L.P. (law firm), 1993 to 1995. Operations Manager, The Shareholder Services Group, Inc., 1986 to 1990. JENNIFER E. SPRATLEY, CPA (02/13/69) - Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer - Director, SEI Funds Accounting since November 1999. Audit Manager, Ernst & Young LLP, 1991 to 1999. LYDIA GAVALIS (06/05/64) - Vice President and Assistant Secretary - Vice President and Assistant Secretary of SEI Investments, the Administrator and the Distributor since 1998. Assistant General Counsel and Director of Arbitration, Philadelphia Stock Exchange, 1989 to 1998. TIMOTHY D. BARTO (03/28/68) - Vice President and Assistant Secretary - Employed by SEI Investments since October 1999. Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Administrator and Distributor since December 1999. Associate, Dechert Price & Rhoads, 1997 to 1999. Associate, Richter, Miller & Finn, 1994 to 1997. TODD B. CIPPERMAN (02/14/66) - Vice President and Assistant Secretary - Senior Vice President and General Counsel of SEI Investments; Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Administrator and the Distributor since 2000. Vice President and Assistant Secretary of SEI Investments, the Administrator and the Distributor, 1995 to 2000. Associate, Dewey Ballantine (law firm), 1994 to 1995. Associate, Winston & Strawn (law firm), 1991 to 1994. -36- CHRISTINE M. MCCULLOUGH (12/02/60) - Vice President and Assistant Secretary - Employed by SEI Investments since November 1, 1999. Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Administrator and the Distributor since December 1999. Associate, White & Williams LLP, 1991 to 1999. Associate, Montgomery, McCracken, Walker & Rhoads, 1990 to 1991. WILLIAM E. ZITELLI, JR. (06/14/68) - Vice President and Assistant Secretary - Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Administrator and Distributor since August 2000. Vice President, Merrill Lynch & Co. Asset Management Group, 1998 to 2000. Associate, Pepper Hamilton LLP, 1997 to 1998. Associate, Reboul, MacMurray, Hewitt, Maynard & Kristol, 1994 to 1997. SHERRY KAJDAN VETTERLEIN (06/22/62) - Vice President & Assistant Secretary - Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Administrator and Distributor since January 2001. Shareholder/Partner, Buchanan Ingersoll Professional Corporation, 1992 to 2000. - ---------------------------- * Mr. Looney may be deemed an "interested person" of the Trust as defined in the 1940 Act. The Trustees and Officers of the Trust own, in the aggregate, less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Trust. For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2001, the Trust paid the following amounts to Trustees and Officers of the Trust:
============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== NAME OF PERSON, POSITION AGGREGATE PENSION OR ESTIMATED TOTAL COMPENSATION COMPENSATION RETIREMENT ANNUAL BENEFITS FROM FUND AND FUND FROM FUND BENEFITS ACCRUED UPON COMPLEX PAID TO AS PART OF FUND RETIREMENT TRUSTEES EXPENSES ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== Thomas Gallagher, Trustee $25,750 N/A N/A $27,750 ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== Daniel S. Goodrum, Trustee+ $12,000 N/A N/A $13,000 ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== Wilton Looney, Trustee++ $27,750 N/A N/A $29,250 ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== Champney A. McNair, $12,000 N/A N/A $13,000 Trustee+ ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== F. Wendell Gooch, Trustee $25,750 N/A N/A $27,750 ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== T. Gordy Germany, Trustee+ $12,000 N/A N/A $13,000 ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== James O. Robbins, Trustee# $24,250 N/A N/A $26,250 ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== Dr. Bernard F. Sliger, $12,000 N/A N/A $13,000 Trustee+ ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ========================
-37-
============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== NAME OF PERSON, AGGREGATE PENSION OR ESTIMATED TOTAL COMPENSATION POSITION COMPENSATION RETIREMENT ANNUAL BENEFITS FROM FUND AND FUND FROM FUND BENEFITS ACCRUED UPON COMPLEX PAID TO AS PART OF FUND RETIREMENT TRUSTEES EXPENSES ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ======================== Jonathan T. Walton, Trustee $24,250 N/A N/A $26,250 ============================ ==================== ==================== ================= ========================
+ Pursuant to the Board's retirement policy, Messrs. Germany, Goodrum, McNair and Dr. Sliger retired on November 18, 2000. ++ Mr. Looney retired on August 21, 2001. PERFORMANCE INFORMATION From time to time a Fund may advertise its performance. Performance figures are based on historical earnings and are not intended to indicate future performance. CLASSES OF SHARES AND PERFORMANCE The performance of the Trust's Investor Shares and Flex Shares will normally be lower than for Trust Shares because Investor Shares and Flex Shares are subject to distribution, service, and certain transfer agent fees not charged to Trust Shares. Because of their differing distribution expense arrangements, the performance of Flex Shares in comparison to Investor Shares will vary depending upon the investor's investment time horizon. PERFORMANCE COMPARISONS Each Fund may periodically compare its performance to other mutual funds tracked by mutual fund rating services, to broad groups of comparable mutual funds, or to unmanaged indices. These comparisons may assume reinvestment of dividends but generally do not reflect deductions for administrative and management costs. COMPUTATION OF YIELD 30-DAY YIELD The Strategic Income Fund may advertise a 30-day yield. In particular, yield will be calculated according to the following formula: Yield = (2 (a-b/cd + 1)6 - 1) where a = dividends and interest earned during the period; b = expenses accrued for the period (net of reimbursement); c = the average daily number of shares outstanding during the period that were entitled to receive dividends; and d = the maximum offering price per share on the last day of the period. CALCULATION OF TOTAL RETURN From time to time, the Strategic Income Fund may advertise total return. In particular, total return will be calculated according to the following formula: P (1 + T)n = ERV, where P = a hypothetical initial payment of $1,000; T = average annual total return; n = number of years; and ERV = ending redeemable -38- value of a hypothetical $1,000 payment made at the beginning of the designated time period as of the end of such period. PURCHASING SHARES Purchases and redemptions of shares of the Funds may be made on any day the New York Stock Exchange ("NYSE") is open for business. Currently, the NYSE is closed on: New Year's Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents' Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. REDEEMING SHARES A Shareholder will at all times be entitled to aggregate cash redemptions from all Funds of the Trust during any 90-day period of up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the Trust's net assets. The Trust reserves the right to suspend the right of redemption and/or to postpone the date of payment upon redemption for any period on which trading on the NYSE is restricted, or during the existence of an emergency (as determined by the Securities and Exchange Commission by rule or regulation) as a result of disposal or valuation of a Fund's securities is not reasonably practicable, or for such other periods as the Securities and Exchange Commission has by order permitted. The Trust also reserves the right to suspend sales of shares of a Fund for any period during which the NYSE, an Adviser, the Administrator and/or, the Custodian are not open for business. A number of Fund shareholders are institutions with significant share holdings that may be redeemed at any time. If a substantial number or amount of redemptions should occur within a relatively short period of time, a Fund may have to sell portfolio securities it would otherwise hold and incur the additional transaction costs. The sale of portfolio securities may result in the recognition of capital gains, which will be distributed annually and generally will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income or capital gains. Shareholders are notified annually regarding the federal tax status of distributions they receive (see "Taxes"). DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE The securities of the Strategic Income Fund is valued by the Administrator pursuant to valuations provided by an independent pricing service. The pricing service relies primarily on prices of actual market transactions as well as trader quotations. However, the service may also use a matrix system to determine valuations of fixed income securities, which system considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, call features, ratings and developments relating to specific securities in arriving at valuations. The procedures of the pricing service and its valuations are reviewed by the officers of the Trust under the general supervision of the Trustees. Although the methodology and procedures are identical, the net asset value per share of Trust Shares, Flex Shares and Investor Shares of the Strategic Income Fund may differ because of variations in the distribution and service fees and transfer agent fees charged to Investor Shares. TAXES The following is a summary of certain federal income tax considerations generally affecting the Funds and their shareholders that are not described in the Funds' prospectuses. No attempt is made to present a -39- detailed explanation of the federal tax treatment of the funds or their shareholders, and the discussion here and in the Funds' prospectuses is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning. This discussion of federal income tax consequences is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), and the regulations issued thereunder, in effect on the date of this Statement of Additional Information. New legislation, as well as administrative changes or court decisions, may change the conclusions expressed herein, and may have a retroactive effect with respect to the transactions contemplated herein. FEDERAL INCOME TAX In order to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company ("RIC") under the Code each Fund must distribute annually to its shareholders at least the sum of 90% of its net investment income excludable from gross income plus 90% of its investment company taxable income (generally, net investment income plus net short-term capital gain) ("Distribution Requirement") and also must meet several additional requirements. Among these requirements are the following: (i) at least 90% of a Fund's gross income each taxable year must be derived from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities, or certain other income; (ii) at the close of each quarter of a Fund's taxable year, at least 50% of the value of its total assets must be represented by cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other RICs and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount that does not exceed 5% of the value of a Fund's total assets and that does not represent more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer; and (iii) at the close of each quarter of a Fund's taxable year, not more than 25% of the value of its total assets may be invested in securities (other than U.S. government securities or the securities of other RICs) of any one issuer, or of two or more issuers engaged in same or similar trades or businesses if the Fund owns at least 20% of the voting power of such issuers. Each Fund will generally be subject to a nondeductible 4% federal excise tax if it does not comply with certain additional distribution requirements. To comply with such requirements, each Fund intends to distribute by the end of any calendar year 98% of its ordinary income for that year and 98% of its capital gain net income for the one-year period ending on October 31 of that calendar year, plus certain other amounts. Each Fund intends to make sufficient distributions prior to the end of each calendar year to avoid liability for the federal excise tax applicable to RICs, but can make no assurances that all such tax will be eliminated. If a Fund fails to maintain qualification as a RIC for a tax year, that Fund will be subject to income tax on its taxable income and gains, without any benefit for distributions paid to shareholders, and distributions to shareholders will be taxed as ordinary income to the extent of that Fund's current and accumulated earnings and profits. The Board reserves the right not to maintain the qualification of a Fund as a RIC if it determines such course of action to be beneficial to shareholders. Each Fund may invest in complex securities. The Vantage Fund expects to invest a significant portion of its portfolio in such securities. These investments may be subject to numerous special and complex tax rules. These rules could affect whether gains and losses recognized by a Fund are treated as ordinary income or capital gains, accelerate the recognition of income to a Fund, and/or defer a Fund's ability to recognize losses. In turn, these rules may affect the amount, timing or character of the income distributed to shareholders by a Fund. -40- The Strategic Income Fund expects to receive income generally in the form of interest derived from Fund investments. This income, less expenses incurred in the operation of a Fund, constitutes its net investment income from which dividends may be paid to shareholders. Any distributions by a Fund may be taxable to shareholders regardless of whether they are received in cash or additional shares. A Fund may derive capital gains and losses in connection with sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities. Distributions of net short-term capital gains will be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income. In general, the Strategic Income Fund does not expect to realize net-long capital gains. Accordingly, none of the distributions of the Strategic Income Fund are expected to be eligible for the corporate dividends received deduction. The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund and the Vantage Fund receive income generally in the form of dividends and interest on Fund investments. This income, less expenses incurred in the operation of a Fund, constitutes its net investment income from which dividends may be paid to you. Any distributions by a Fund may be taxable to shareholders regardless of whether they are received in cash or in additional shares. The Mid Cap Value Equity Fund and the Vantage Fund also are expected to derive capital gains and losses in connection with sales or other dispositions of each Fund's portfolio securities. Distributions from net short-term capital gains will be taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions from net long-term capital gains will be taxable to you as long-term capital gains regardless of how long you have held your shares in the fund. Shareholders who have not held Fund shares for a full year should be aware that a Fund may designate and distribute, as ordinary income or capital gain, a percentage of income that is not equal to the actual amount of such income earned during the period of investment in a Fund. If a Fund's distributions exceed its taxable income and capital gains realized during a taxable year, all or a portion of the distributions made in the same taxable year may be recharacterized as a return of capital to shareholders. A return of capital distributions will generally not be taxable, but will reduce each shareholder's cost basis in a Fund and result in higher reported capital gain or lower reported capital loss when those shares on which distribution was received are sold. If a shareholder that is a tax-exempt investor (E.G., a pension plan, individual retirement account, 401(k), similar tax-advantaged plan, charitable organization, etc.) incurs debt to finance the acquisition of its shares, a portion of the income received by that shareholder with respect to its shares would constitute unrelated business taxable income ("UBTI"). A tax-exempt investor is generally subject to federal income tax to the extent that its UBTI for a taxable year exceeds its annual $1,000 exclusion. SALE, REDEMPTION OR EXCHANGE OF FUND SHARES Sales, redemptions and exchanges of Fund shares are generally taxable transactions for federal, state and local income tax purposes. Any gain or loss recognized on a sale or redemption of shares of a Fund by a shareholder who holds their shares as a capital asset will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year, and short-term if for a year or less. If shares held for six months or less are sold or redeemed for a loss, a special rule applies. If shares on which a net capital gain distribution has been received are subsequently sold or redeemed, and such shares have been held for six months or less, any loss recognized will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of the long-term capital gain distributions. In addition, all or a portion of any loss that you realize upon the redemption of your fund shares will be disallowed to the extent that you buy other shares in a Fund (through reinvestment of -41- dividends or otherwise) within 30 days before or after your share redemption. Any loss disallowed under this rule will be added to your tax basis in the new shares you buy. STATE AND LOCAL TAXES Distributions from a Fund and ownership of Fund shares may be subject to state and local taxation. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisor regarding state and local taxes affecting an investment in shares of a Fund. Many states grant tax-free status to dividends paid to you from interest earned on direct obligations of the U.S. government, subject in some states to minimum investment requirements that must be met by a Fund. Investments in Government National Mortgage Association and Fannie Mae securities, bankers' acceptances, commercial paper and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government securities do not generally qualify for tax-free treatment. The rules on exclusion of this income are different for corporations. FUND TRANSACTIONS The Trust has no obligation to deal with any dealer or group of dealers in the execution of transactions in portfolio securities. Subject to policies established by the Trustees, an Adviser is responsible for placing the orders to execute transactions for a Fund. In placing orders, it is the policy of the Trust to seek to obtain the best net results taking into account such factors as price (including the applicable dealer spread), the size, type and difficulty of the transaction involved, the firm's general execution and operational facilities, and the firm's risk in positioning the securities involved. While the Adviser generally seeks reasonably competitive spreads or commissions, the Trust will not necessarily be paying the lowest spread or commission available. The money market securities in which the Funds invest are traded primarily in the over-the-counter market. Bonds and debentures are usually traded over-the-counter, but may be traded on an exchange. Where possible, the Adviser will deal directly with the dealers who make a market in the securities involved except in those circumstances where better prices and execution are available elsewhere. Such dealers usually are acting as principal for their own account. On occasion, securities may be purchased directly from the issuer. Money market securities are generally traded on a net basis and do not normally involve either brokerage commissions or transfer taxes. The cost of executing portfolio securities transactions of the Trust will primarily consist of dealer spreads and underwriting commissions. TRADING PRACTICES AND BROKERAGE The Trust selects brokers or dealers to execute transactions for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities on the basis of its judgment of their professional capability to provide the service. The primary consideration is to have brokers or dealers provide transactions at best price and execution for the Trust. Best price and execution includes many factors, including the price paid or received for a security, the commission charged, the promptness and reliability of execution, the confidentiality and placement accorded the order and other factors affecting the overall benefit obtained by the account on the transaction. The Trust's determination of what are reasonably competitive rates is based upon the professional knowledge of its trading department as to rates paid and charged for similar transactions throughout the securities industry. In some instances, the Trust pays a minimal share transaction cost when the transaction presents no difficulty. Some trades are made on a net basis where the Trust either -42- buys securities directly from the dealer or sells them to the dealer. In these instances, there is no direct commission charged but there is a spread (the difference between the buy and sell price) which is the equivalent of a commission. The Trust may allocate out of all commission business generated by all of the funds and accounts under management by the Adviser, brokerage business to brokers or dealers who provide brokerage and research services. These research services include advice, either directly or through publications or writings, as to the value of securities, the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling securities, and the availability of securities or purchasers or sellers of securities; furnishing of analyses and reports concerning issuers, securities or industries; providing information on economic factors and trends, assisting in determining portfolio strategy, providing computer software used in security analyses, and providing portfolio performance evaluation and technical market analyses. Such services are used by the Adviser in connection with its investment decision-making process with respect to one or more funds and accounts managed by it, and may not be used exclusively with respect to the Fund or account generating the brokerage. As provided in the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "1934 Act") higher commissions may be paid to broker-dealers who provide brokerage and research services than to broker-dealers who do not provide such services if such higher commissions are deemed reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided. Although transactions are directed to broker-dealers who provide such brokerage and research services, the Trust believes that the commissions paid to such broker-dealers are not, in general, higher than commissions that would be paid to broker-dealers not providing such services and that such commissions are reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided. In addition, portfolio transactions which generate commissions or their equivalent are directed to broker-dealers who provide daily portfolio pricing services to the Trust. Subject to best price and execution, commissions used for pricing may or may not be generated by the funds receiving the pricing service. The Adviser may place a combined order for two or more accounts or funds engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security if, in its judgment, joint execution is in the best interest of each participant and will result in best price and execution. Transactions involving commingled orders are allocated in a manner deemed equitable to each account or fund. It is believed that the ability of the accounts to participate in volume transactions will generally be beneficial to the accounts and funds. Although it is recognized that, in some cases, the joint execution of orders could adversely affect the price or volume of the security that a particular account or Fund may obtain, it is the opinion of the Adviser and the Trust's Board of Trustees that the advantages of combined orders outweigh the possible disadvantages of separate transactions. Consistent with the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., and subject to seeking best price and execution, the Funds, at the request of the Distributor, give consideration to sales of shares of the Trust as a factor in the selection of brokers and dealers to execute Trust portfolio transactions. It is expected that the Trust may execute brokerage or other agency transactions through the Distributor or an affiliate of the Adviser, both of which are registered broker-dealers, for a commission in conformity with the 1940 Act, the 1934 Act and rules promulgated by the SEC. Under these provisions, the Distributor or an affiliate of the Adviser is permitted to receive and retain compensation for effecting portfolio transactions for the Trust on an exchange if a written contract is in effect between the Distributor and the Trust expressly permitting the Distributor or an affiliate of the Adviser to receive and retain such -43- compensation. These rules further require that commissions paid to the Distributor by the Trust for exchange transactions not exceed "usual and customary" brokerage commissions. The rules define "usual and customary" commissions to include amounts which are "reasonable and fair compared to the commission, fee or other remuneration received or to be received by other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period of time." In addition, the Trust may direct commission business to one or more designated broker-dealers in connection with such broker/dealer's provision of services to the Trust or payment of certain Trust expenses (E.G., custody, pricing and professional fees). The Trustees, including those who are not "interested persons" of the Trust, have adopted procedures for evaluating the reasonableness of commissions paid to the Distributor, and will review these procedures periodically. DESCRIPTION OF SHARES The Declaration of Trust authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of shares and classes of shares of the Funds each of which represents an equal proportionate interest in that Fund with each other share. Shares are entitled upon liquidation to a pro rata share in the net assets of the Funds. Shareholders have no preemptive rights. The Declaration of Trust provides that the Trustees of the Trust may create additional series of shares or classes of series. All consideration received by the Trust for shares of any additional series and all assets in which such consideration is invested would belong to that series and would be subject to the liabilities related thereto. Share certificates representing shares will not be issued. SHAREHOLDER LIABILITY The Trust is an entity of the type commonly known as a "Massachusetts business trust." Under Massachusetts law, shareholders of such a trust could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable as partners for the obligations of the trust. Even if, however, the Trust were held to be a partnership, the possibility of the shareholders' incurring financial loss for that reason appears remote because the Trust's Declaration of Trust contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees, and because the Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of the Trust property for any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. LIMITATION OF TRUSTEES' LIABILITY The Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee shall be liable only for his own willful defaults and, if reasonable care has been exercised in the selection of officers, agents, employees or investment advisers, shall not be liable for any neglect or wrongdoing of any such person. The Declaration of Trust also provides that the Trust will indemnify its Trustees and officers against liabilities and expenses incurred in connection with actual or threatened litigation in which they may be involved because of their offices with the Trust unless it is determined in the manner provided in the Declaration of Trust that they have not acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that their actions were in the best interests of the Trust. However, nothing in the Declaration of Trust shall protect or indemnify a Trustee against any liability for his willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of his duties. -44- APPENDIX DESCRIPTION OF RATINGS The following descriptions are summaries of published ratings. DESCRIPTION OF COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS A-1 This is the highest category by Standard and Poor's (S&P) and indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation. A-2 Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory and the obligation is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. PRIME-1 Issues rated Prime-1 (or supporting institutions) by Moody's have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will often be evidenced by many of the following characteristics: [bullet] Leading market positions in well-established industries. [bullet] High rates of return on funds employed. [bullet] Conservative capitalization structure with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection. [bullet] Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation. [bullet] Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity. The rating F1 (Highest Credit Quality) is the highest commercial rating assigned by Fitch, Inc. ("Fitch"). Paper rated F1 is regarded as having the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. The rating F2 (Good Credit Quality) is the second highest commercial paper rating assigned by Fitch which reflects a satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the higher ratings. The rating TBW-1 by Thomson BankWatch (Thomson) indicates a very high likelihood that principal and interest will be paid on a timely basis. DESCRIPTION OF MUNICIPAL NOTE RATINGS Moody's highest rating for state and municipal and other short-term notes is MIG-1 and VMIG-l. Short-term municipal securities rated MIG-1 or VMIG-1 are of the best quality. They have strong protection from established cash flows, superior liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing or both. Short-term municipal securities rated MIG-2 or VMIG-2 are of high quality. Margins of protection are ample although not so large as in the MIG-1/VMIG-2 group. A-1 An S&P note rating reflects the liquidity concerns and market access risks unique to notes. Notes due in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing beyond three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating. The following criteria will be used in making that assessment: [bullet] Amortization Schedule - the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the more likely it will be treated as a note, and [bullet] Source of Payment - the more dependent the issue is on the market for its refinancing, the more likely it will be treated as a note. S&P note rating symbols are as follows: SP-1 Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Those issues determined to possess a very strong capacity to pay a debt service is given a plus (+) designation. SP-2 Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest with some vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term of the votes. DESCRIPTION OF CORPORATE BOND RATINGS S&P Bonds rated AAA have the highest rating S&P assigns to a debt obligation. Such a rating indicates an extremely strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Bonds rated AA also qualify as high-quality debt obligations. Capacity to pay principal and interest is very strong, and in the majority of instances they differ from AAA issues only in small degree. Debt rated A has a strong capacity to pay interest and repay principal although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories. Debt rated BBB is regarded as having an adequate capacity to pay interest and repay principal. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to pay interest and repay principal for debt in this category than in higher rated categories. Debt rated BB and B is regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest degree of speculation. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions. Debt rated BB has less near-term vulnerability to default than other speculative grade debt. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions that could lead to inadequate capacity to meet timely interest and principal payments. The BB rating category is also used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BBB- rating. Debt rate B has greater vulnerability to default but presently has the capacity to meet interest payments and principal repayments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions would likely impair capacity or willingness to pay interest and repay principal. The B rating category also is used for debt subordinated to senior debt that is assigned an actual or implied BB or BB- rating. MOODY'S Bonds which are rated Aaa by Moody's are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as `"gilt edge.'" Interest payments are protected by a large, or an exceptionally stable, margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally A-2 strong position of such issues. Bonds rated Aa by Moody's are judged by Moody's to be of high quality by all standards. Together with bonds rated Aaa, they comprise what are generally known as high-grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in Aaa securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present which make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than the Aaa securities. Bonds which are rated A possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper-medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present which suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future. Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations (I.E., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured). Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well. Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well-assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class. Bonds which are rated B generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small. Moody's bond ratings, where specified, are applied to financial contracts, senior bank obligations and insurance company senior policyholder and claims obligations with an original maturity in excess of one-year. Obligations relying upon support mechanisms such as letters-of-credit and bonds of indemnity are excluded unless explicitly rated. Obligations of a branch of a bank are considered to be domiciled in the country in which the branch is located. Unless noted as an exception, Moody's rating on a bank's ability to repay senior obligations extends only to branches located in countries which carry a Moody's sovereign rating. Such branch obligations are rated at the lower of the bank's rating or Moody's sovereign rating for the bank deposits for the country in which the branch is located. When the currency in which an obligation is denominated is not the same as the currency of the country in which the obligation is domiciled, Moody's ratings do not incorporate an opinion as to whether payment of the obligation will be affected by the actions of the government controlling the currency of denomination. In addition, risk associated with bilateral conflicts between an investor's home country and either the issuer's home country or the country where an issuer branch is located are not incorporated into Moody's ratings. Moody's makes no representation that rated bank obligations or insurance company obligations are exempt from registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 or issued in conformity with any other applicable law or regulation. Nor does Moody's represent that any specific bank or insurance company obligation is legally enforceable or is a valid senior obligation of a rated issuer. Moody's ratings are opinions, not recommendations to buy or sell, and their accuracy is not guaranteed. A rating should be weighed solely as one factor in an investment decision and you should make your own study and evaluation of any issuer whose securities or debt obligations you consider buying or selling. A-3 FITCH Bonds rated AAA by Fitch are judged by Fitch to be strictly high grade, broadly marketable, suitable for investment by trustees and fiduciary institutions liable to but slight market fluctuation other than through changes in the money rate. The prime feature of an AAA bond is a showing of earnings several times or many times interest requirements, with such stability of applicable earnings that safety is beyond reasonable question whatever changes occur in conditions. Bonds rated AA by Fitch are judged by Fitch to be of safety virtually beyond question and are readily salable, whose merits are not unlike those of the AAA class, but whose margin of safety is less strikingly broad. The issue may be the obligation of a small company, strongly secured but influenced as to rating by the lesser financial power of the enterprise and more local type market. Bonds rated A are considered to be investment grade and of high credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be strong, but may be more vulnerable to adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances than bonds with higher ratings. Bonds rated BBB are considered to be investment grade and of satisfactory credit quality. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal is considered to be adequate. Adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances, however, are more likely to have adverse impact on these bonds, and therefore impair timely payment. The likelihood that the ratings of these bonds will fall below investment grade is higher than for bonds with higher ratings. Bonds rated BB are considered speculative. The obligor's ability to pay interest and repay principal may be affected over time by adverse economic changes. However, business and financial alternatives can be identified which could assist the obligor in satisfying its debt service requirements. Bonds rated B are considered highly speculative. While bonds in this class are currently meeting debt service requirements, the probability of continued timely payment of principal and interest reflects the obligor's limited margin of safety and the need for reasonable business and economic activity throughout the life of the issue. THOMSON Bonds rated AAA by Thomson BankWatch indicate that the ability to repay principal and interest on a timely basis is extremely high. Bonds rated AA indicate a very strong ability to repay principal and interest on a timely basis, with limited incremental risk compared to issues rated in the highest category. Bonds rated A indicate the ability to repay principal and interest is strong. Issues rated A could be more vulnerable to adverse developments (both internal and external) than obligations with higher ratings. Bonds rated BBB (the lowest investment-grade category) indicate an acceptable capacity to repay principal and interest. Issues rated `"BBB'" are, however, more vulnerable to adverse developments (both internal and external) than obligations with higher ratings. While not investment grade, the BB rating suggests that the likelihood of default is considerably less than for lower-rated issues. However, there are significant uncertainties that could affect the ability to adequately service debt obligations. Issues rated B show a higher degree of uncertainty and therefore greater likelihood of default than higher-rated issues. Adverse developments could negatively affect the payment of interest and principal on a timely basis. A-4
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