N-CSR 1 mimivysf4068851-ncsr.htm CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number:       811-06569
 
Exact name of registrant as specified in charter: Ivy Funds
 
Address of principal executive offices: 610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19106
 
Name and address of agent for service: David F. Connor, Esq.
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA 19106
 
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 523-1918
 
Date of fiscal year end: March 31
 
Date of reporting period: March 31, 2022


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders

Table of Contents

 

Annual report

 

Alternative / specialty funds

 

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

(formerly, Ivy Energy Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

(formerly, Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

(formerly, Ivy Natural Resources Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

(formerly, Ivy Science and Technology Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

(formerly, Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund)

Multi-asset funds

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

(formerly, Ivy Asset Strategy Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

(formerly, Ivy Balanced Fund)

 

March 31, 2022







Carefully consider the Funds’ investment objectives, risk factors, charges, and expenses before investing. This and other information can be found in the Funds’ prospectus and their summary prospectuses, which may be obtained by visiting delawarefunds.com/literature or calling 888 923-3355. Investors should read the prospectus and the summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

You can obtain shareholder reports and prospectuses online instead of in the mail.

Visit delawarefunds.com/edelivery.

 

 

 

Table of contents

 

Portfolio management reviews   1
Performance summaries   19
Disclosure of Fund expenses   41
Security type / sector / country allocations and top 10 equity holdings   46
Schedules of investments   53
Statements of assets and liabilities   78
Statements of operations   83
Statements of changes in net assets   88
Financial highlights   96
Notes to financial statements   142
Report of independent registered public accounting firm   174
Other Fund information   175
Board of trustees and officers addendum   178
About the organization   184

 

Experience Delaware Funds by Macquarie® 

 

Macquarie Asset Management (MAM) is a global asset manager that aims to deliver positive impact for everyone. MAM Public Investments traces its roots to 1929 and partners with institutional and individual clients to deliver specialist active investment capabilities across global equities, fixed income, and multi-asset solutions using a conviction-based, long-term approach to investing. In the US, retail investors recognize our Delaware Funds by Macquarie family of funds as one of the oldest mutual fund families.

 

If you are interested in learning more about creating an investment plan, contact your financial advisor.

 

You can learn more about Delaware Funds or obtain a prospectus for the Funds at delawarefunds.com/literature.

 

Macquarie Asset Management (MAM) is the asset management division of Macquarie Group. MAM is a full-service asset manager offering a diverse range of products across public and private markets including fixed income, equities, multi-asset solutions, private credit, infrastructure, renewables, natural assets, real estate, and asset finance. The Public Investments business is a part of MAM and includes the following investment advisers: Macquarie Investment Management Business Trust (MIMBT), Macquarie Funds Management Hong Kong Limited, Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG, Macquarie Investment Management Global Limited, Macquarie Investment Management Europe Limited, and Macquarie Investment Management Europe S.A.

 

The Funds are distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P. (DDLP), an affiliate of MIMBT and Macquarie Group Limited.

 

Other than Macquarie Bank Limited ABN 46 008 583 542 (“Macquarie Bank”), any Macquarie Group entity noted in this document is not an authorized deposit-taking institution for the purposes of the Banking Act 1959 (Commonwealth of Australia). The obligations of these other Macquarie Group entities do not represent deposits or other liabilities of Macquarie Bank. Macquarie Bank does not guarantee or otherwise provide assurance in respect of the obligations of these other Macquarie Group entities. In addition, if this document relates to an investment, (a) the investor is subject to investment risk including possible delays in repayment and loss of income and principal invested and (b) none of Macquarie Bank or any other Macquarie Group entity guarantees any particular rate of return on or the performance of the investment, nor do they guarantee repayment of capital in respect of the investment.

 

The Funds are governed by US laws and regulations.

 

Unless otherwise noted, views expressed herein are current as of March 31, 2022, and subject to change for events occurring after such date.

 

The Funds are not FDIC insured and are not guaranteed. It is possible to lose the principal amount invested.

 

Advisory services provided by Delaware Management Company, a series of MIMBT, a US registered investment advisor.

 

All third-party marks cited are the property of their respective owners.

 

© 2022 Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc.

 

 

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +5.34%
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +5.07%
MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) (net) (benchmark)  1-year return   +7.28%
MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) (gross) (benchmark)  1-year return   +7.73%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund, please see the table on page 19.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 22 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide total return.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG portfolio managers Stefan Löwenthal and Jürgen Wurzer and Aaron D. Young of Delaware Management Company (DMC) to join F. Chace Brundige of DMC as Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

The trailing fiscal year provided a volatile mix of returns across asset classes for multi-asset portfolios. The second through fourth quarters of 2021 continued the trend of strong returns for risky assets during this economic cycle, especially in the US and Europe. Fixed-income markets posted gains as the US Federal Reserve maintained loose monetary policy, which kept yields and corporate credit spreads relatively stable. Markets experienced some volatility in late summer when the Chinese government set regulatory measures in the technology and real estate sectors, which, together with the turbulence surrounding the real estate giant Evergrande, caused setbacks, particularly in emerging markets. In the US, continued strong corporate earnings results and positive economic data, together with monetary and fiscal stimulus, drove stocks higher in the fourth quarter of 2021, with some indexes reaching all-time highs.

 

Unfortunately, much of these gains were erased during an extremely volatile beginning of calendar year 2022 that saw significant declines in January and February across both equity and fixed-income markets, somewhat mitigated by a rebound in March. Many factors contributed to the sudden change in risk appetite. The Fed reset market expectations for tighter monetary policy and an end to its quantitative easing program, which it began tapering in the fourth quarter of 2021 in the face of increasingly strong inflation data and tighter conditions in the labor market.

 

In addition to inflation and related tighter monetary policy, Russia’s troop buildup on the border with Ukraine was a key driver of negative market sentiment. Following Russia’s invasion, and the subsequent unprecedented sanctions (including a freeze on Russian central bank reserves, oil sanctions, and a trading ban on Russian financial stocks), commodity prices squeezed higher, yields rose sharply, corporate bond spreads widened, and equities experienced a significant draw-down in early 2022. Government bonds were briefly in demand as a safe haven, but quickly resumed their downward trend as market participants priced in more rate hikes as the Fed communicated its intention to continue increasing rates to combat inflation.

 

Despite this backdrop, equities began a sudden recovery from oversold levels, finding support from negative extremes in both sentiment and positioning. The subsequent rally in March partially mitigated prior losses in the quarter. Due to this recovery and strong performance in the prior three quarters of 2021, developed markets equities ended the 12-month period with strong returns. The US

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

dollar strengthened significantly against most currencies throughout the period, causing international assets to lag and US equities to outperform. However, for multi-asset portfolios, these equity gains were still offset by losses in fixed-income markets as higher yields resulted in lower prices for bonds.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund underperformed its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 5.34%. The Fund’s Class A shares advanced 5.07% at net asset value and 1.39% at maximum offer price (both figures reflect all distributions reinvested). For the same period, the benchmark (net) gained 7.28%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund, please see the table on page 19.

 

The Fund’s Class I shares posted a 5.34% return, which lagged the benchmark performance for the fiscal year. Relative underperformance can primarily be attributed to the Fund’s multi-asset nature, and its resulting exposure to fixed-income markets that declined in the period. The Fund had an average exposure of approximately 70% to equities throughout the fiscal year. Within the equity portfolio, the Fund’s holdings outperformed the benchmark.

 

The Fund continues to be managed with bottom-up (stock by stock) security selection, complimented by our multi-asset framework as an investment overlay. Significant changes within the Fund during the period were primarily to invest in securities that were down due to volatility and to sell those where we saw limited upside or considerable downside risk.

 

Positive equity performance was largely driven by strong stock selection in industrials, communication services, and healthcare. The Fund’s underweight allocation to China and overweight allocation to India also helped relative performance. The Fund has maintained an underweight allocation to China as we perceived valuations to be too high through early 2021, accompanied by risk overhangs, which led to further avoidance. The overweight allocation to India stems from a few select holdings as the weighting in the benchmark index is quite low.

 

On an individual stock basis, the main contributor to performance was Canadian Natural Resources Ltd., an energy company that rallied with the recovery in commodity prices. Gartner Inc., a consulting company with a large conference business, was also a key performer as the company continued to execute through what many had believed would be a difficult environment. Ultimately, Gartner’s virtual conferences provided a quick solution and benefitted its bottom line.

 

Detracting from relative performance was Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd. and HelloFresh SE. The Fund no longer holds Ping An Insurance, a Chinese insurance company, which struggled as the pandemic-related border control with Hong Kong weighed on the company’s high-growth life insurance business. HelloFresh, a food delivery business with a large US presence, struggled as growth stocks, particularly those that were COVID-19 beneficiaries, experienced a large pullback in late 2021 and into 2022. We believe the company has a robust long-term growth trajectory.

 

The diversification portion of the Fund performed well relative to major bond indices. Gold was up nearly 14%, which contributed significantly to relative performance. Additionally, our position in Frontier Communications Corp., which we bought as a distressed asset, did well and we converted the asset to equity during the fiscal year. Energy-related credits also did well. Detracting from performance was a mix of government bonds, which suffered with the rise in interest rates, financial services-related corporates, and several corporate bonds of emerging-market companies.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +4.82%
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +4.57%
S&P 500® Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +15.65%
Bloomberg US Aggregate Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -4.15%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund, please see the table on page 23. 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 25 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide total return through a combination of capital appreciation and current income.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Stefan Löwenthal and Jürgen Wurzer of Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage and Aaron D. Young of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

Performance was mixed during the Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022. In the first nine months of the fiscal period, notwithstanding some setbacks, higher-risk assets performed well – especially in the US and Europe. Commodities also did well, as did government bonds, which posted partial gains over this period. Inflation, already an issue in the second quarter of 2021, was initially classified as transitory by the US Federal Reserve, which maintained loose monetary policy. Yields fell during this period both in the US and in Europe. Solid corporate results and economic data, together with monetary stimulus and trillion-dollar US fiscal stimulus, drove equity markets higher.

 

In the summer of 2021, the Chinese government issued new regulations in the technology and real estate sectors. These measures, and the debt default by Chinese property developer Evergrande, caused setbacks to global markets and resulted in a decline in emerging markets equities. Developed markets equities were able to recover from the setback.

 

In the US, the reporting season for the second quarter of 2021 provided positive surprises. Equities in developed markets resumed their upward trend in the fourth quarter, with some indices reaching all-time highs. Meanwhile, the Fed adopted a more cautious stance on inflation. Over the summer, the Fed hinted at ending quantitative easing and began doing so in the fall. Yields then began a gradual rise mainly at the short end. Global oil prices rose sharply, and natural gas prices climbed significantly in Europe.

 

In early 2022, with inflation increasing, yields began to rise sharply, and equities began selling off. Corporate bond spreads also rose sharply. Russia’s troop buildup on the border with Ukraine was a key driver of negative market sentiment. Following Russia’s invasion and the subsequent unprecedented sanctions, the global equity selloff intensified. Conversely, commodity prices rose sharply.

 

Government bonds were briefly in demand as a haven, but quickly resumed a downward trend. The Fed set its first interest rate hike in March 2022 and indicated several additional moves. As US consumer price inflation increased to a 7% annual rate, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell said the labor market was “tight to an unhealthy level.”

 

Against this backdrop, in the final weeks of the Fund’s fiscal year, equities began a surprising recovery rally and limited prior losses to some extent. As a result, developed markets equities ended the 12-month period with strong growth. US equities outperformed all major

 

3

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

regions. Oil prices took an extreme roller coaster ride in March 2022, but after President Biden announced the release of 30 million barrels from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, gains were reasonably contained. The US dollar strengthened significantly against most currencies throughout the fiscal year, causing international assets to lag.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund underperformed its primary benchmark, the S&P 500 Index, and outperformed its other benchmark, the Bloomberg US Aggregate Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 4.82%. The Fund’s Class A shares advanced 4.57% at net asset value and 0.91% at maximum offer price. During the same period, the S&P 500 Index gained 15.65% and the Bloomberg US Aggregate Index declined 4.15%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund, please see the table on page 23.

 

The performance of the Fund reflects the mix of returns in the underlying assets during the fiscal period and their allocation weightings. The portfolio gained from the allocation decision to overweight equity securities and to underweight fixed income. The Fund also gained from outperformance within the fixed-income portion of the portfolio, which can be attributed to sector allocation within fixed income as well as positive security selection effects, primarily within the Treasury and corporate sectors of the bond market.

 

However, these benefits were more than offset by relative underperformance among holdings relative to the Fund’s equity benchmark. The most significant detractors to equity performance in the fiscal period were security selection effects within the consumer discretionary, information technology, and healthcare sectors. Positive stock selection within the industrials and communications services sectors along with an overweight position to the financials sector partially offset this. Among individual securities, the five most significant detractors from portfolio returns were Aptiv PLC, Las Vegas Sands Corp., KKR & Co. Inc., TE Connectivity Ltd., and Nike Inc. while the five most significant contributors to performance were Microsoft Corp., Eli Lilly and Co., Apple Inc., UnitedHealth Group Inc., and Alphabet Inc.

 

Aptiv stock declined during the measurement period primarily due to parts shortages in the global auto supply chain. Supply disruptions affected global auto production and resulted in increased costs for Aptiv and other auto suppliers. Aptiv currently benefits from growth tied to electrification in vehicles along with the addition of technology features such as adaptive safety. We made no substantive changes to our position within the Fund’s portfolio, and, once auto volumes recover, we expect the demand dynamics, market penetration, and valuation to be highly attractive.

 

TE Connectivity was similarly affected by the reduction in auto volumes tied to parts shortages as approximately 40% of the company’s sales are sourced from the transportation sector. As a manufacturer of electrical connectors, we believe TE Connectivity should also benefit from the shift to more electrified vehicles, more electrification within the industrials sector, and the recovery within the aerospace industry.

 

KKR & Co.’s share price declined in the measurement period though it had appreciated substantially over the preceding two-plus years. As an alternative asset manager, KKR & Co. invests in private equity, real estate, credit, and infrastructure on behalf of clients that include pension funds, endowments, sovereign wealth funds, and private individuals. Asset growth has been, and is expected to be, robust based on strong long-term track records of delivering investment performance, though quarterly fluctuations in asset markets and fears of a Fed-induced correction in markets have weighed on the stock. We continue to hold a meaningful position in the company.

 

Nike shares declined during the measurement period primarily due to the disruption in sales volume associated with supply challenges from COVID-19-affected markets. Several factors were in play during the fiscal year, including intermittent factory closings in China and Southeast Asia to help try and control the spread of the pandemic, port disruption, and below trend sales levels due to slowing consumer demand. Recognizing that Nike shares are not as cheap when compared to other pandemic-affected equities and that the global demand environment is likely to weaken further due to rapid inflation, central bank actions, and higher commodity costs (particularly in Europe), we substantially reduced our stake in Nike.

 

Two years after the pandemic disrupted global markets, the world economy now confronts another challenge, the Russian invasion of Ukraine. In addition to the humanitarian crisis caused by this disruption of the post-Cold-War world order, the conflict augments the challenges that financial markets face.

 

We have previously argued that global central banks could be patient in their shift toward a more hawkish stance, given that many had focused on both a flexible inflation target and an inclusive labor market. But today, with inflation running at 30-year highs in many countries and unemployment rates close to pre-pandemic lows, several central banks, from both developed and developing countries, have begun tightening cycles. In its March 2022 meeting, the Fed confirmed that its emergency stimulus measures have ended, interest rate hikes have begun, and balance-sheet reduction will commence. Amid high inflation and strong economic activity, this looks to us like the correct thing to do.

 

That said, we believe that balance-sheet reduction or quantitative tightening will be a headwind for markets, leading to increased volatility as central banks increase rates. We think asset prices

 

4

 

should likely adjust from highly accommodative monetary policy and low inflation to this new normal. At the same time, normalizing yield levels could put pressure on fixed income. From our perspective, the chances of another year of double-digit equity market performance are low.

 

We think a thoughtful, active management approach is needed given today’s increased political, economic, and market uncertainty. The Multi-Asset team’s decisions are taken collectively, and the weightings assigned to individual asset classes reflect our unique asset class ranking methodology, highlighted by our distinctive pairwise approach, which includes assessment of one asset class versus another on a head-to-head basis. Vigilant and continuous assessment of the current market environment may, in our view, offer opportunities to take advantage of market dislocations and has the potential to achieve what we consider to be attractive risk-adjusted returns through an active focus on portfolio risk and diversification.

 

5

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +59.90%
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +59.24%
S&P 1500 Energy Sector Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +64.21%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, please see the table on page 26.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 28 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital growth and appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Samuel Halpert and Geoffrey King of Delaware Management Company as new portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

The Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, was notably strong for the energy sector. Back in September 2020, before this fiscal year had begun, we had grown more optimistic about the natural resources sector, especially energy. After the initial outbreak of COVID-19 had pushed crude prices into negative territory, a narrative developed that the world was moving beyond traditional fossil fuels (oil and natural gas) and that we had witnessed “peak global oil demand” in 2019. As a result, oil and gas companies found their access to capital severely limited.

 

To attract investor capital, energy companies adopted the mining industry’s approach: consolidation, lower investment in growth, and higher shareholder returns. By March 31, 2022, however, crude oil demand had increased significantly. Coupled with the lack of investment in traditional energy during this time frame, global crude oil and refined-product inventory levels declined, and OPEC spare capacity fell to concerning levels.

 

The Russian invasion of Ukraine in late February 2022 caused massive dislocations across the energy complex. Russia is a key supplier of natural gas to Europe and one of the world’s largest oil producers. Before the conflict began, Europe already struggled with low natural gas inventories and related natural gas price spikes. Commissioning the Russian Nord Stream 2 pipeline would have brought incremental Russian gas directly into Germany. Now, however, the project is unlikely to be realized as Europe seeks to diversify away from Russian energy. US natural gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facilities are a likely long-term solution.

 

European refineries, as large users of natural gas, are now heavily disadvantaged, paying as much as six times more for natural gas than their US counterparts. The refining systems are also challenged by a lack of Russian feedstock. The reduction in European refining capacity coupled with increased global demand has helped create a profitable environment for the US refining system.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Energy Fund advanced strongly, although it underperformed its benchmark, the S&P 1500 Energy Sector Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 59.90%. The Fund’s Class A shares rose 59.24% at net asset value and 53.77% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark returned 64.21%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, please see the table on page 26.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

6

 

After assuming management of the Fund on November 15, 2021, we significantly altered the portfolio by rotating into energy companies that we thought would benefit most from the current environment. By reducing the Fund’s allocation both to smaller-cap oil service companies and to some utilities and other renewable energy companies, we increased the Fund’s allocation to natural gas companies, added to holdings in exploration and production (E&P) companies, and changed the Fund’s holdings in refining companies.

 

For the fiscal year, traditional energy constituted approximately 89% of the portfolio on average; utilities, 5%; renewable energy, 5%; and cash, 3% (may not add up to 100% due to rounding). As of March 31, 2022, the Fund’s portfolio was 77% weighted to the US, 8% to Canada, and 15% to Western Europe. Traditional energy was the largest contributor to performance in both weighting and total return given the substantial rise in the price of oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids, and refined products. The largest detractors from performance were two small renewable energy positions. These names are more growth-oriented and faltered as investors shunned growth in anticipation of a higher interest rate environment.

 

Chevron Corp. was the largest contributor to the Fund’s performance for the period, benefiting from rapidly escalating oil, gas, and refined product prices. Chevron’s business model is disproportionately exposed to crude oil versus its more integrated major peers. The company also clarified its renewable fuels position through the acquisition of Renewable Energy Group Inc.

 

Equinor ASA was another contributor to performance during the period. We are particularly attracted to Equinor’s large and growing volume of European-focused natural gas. Given the current and projected natural gas shortages in Europe, we believe Equinor should continue to realize elevated prices. We view natural gas as an advantaged low-carbon fuel source and find Equinor’s projected European growth in natural gas volume compelling. Equinor also has continued to profitably navigate the energy transition as an early developer of wind projects. Despite these strong attributes, Equinor trades at a meaningful discount to its peers, which we view as unwarranted.

 

As mentioned, renewable-energy and clean-tech companies underperformed during the period. We continue to seek companies with disruptive and differentiated technologies or platforms that have the potential to achieve rapid growth during the energy transition. We purposefully keep the position sizes in these companies smaller given their more growth-oriented strategies, but we think they are important holdings as the energy transition commences. One Fund holding, Sunrun Inc., the largest residential solar installer, was among the main detractors from performance. Although Sunrun is expensive on a traditional financial-multiple basis, we believe this is chiefly due to its practice of expensing what should be capitalized expenditures. We think the company is undervalued and has a solid growth profile for the foreseeable future. When growth and high multiple stocks came under pressure, Sunrun suffered disproportionately. Adding to the underperformance, the California Public Utility Commission issued a new net-metering proposal, which, if adopted, would negatively affect the economics of residential solar installations in California.

 

The weakness in growth-oriented equities also affected Li-Cycle Holdings Corp. during the period. Li-Cycle provides lithium-ion battery recycling solutions. Importantly, while traditional recycling processes burn batteries to recover metals (creating significant greenhouse-gas-intensive emissions), Li-Cycle uses a patented hydrometallurgical process. The process and platform have recently been validated by several joint venture and direct investments in the company from several entities including LG Chem Ltd. and Koch Industries Inc. In December 2021, LG Chem invested $50 million in the company, which will enable Li-Cycle to expand its first recycling “hub” in Rochester, N.Y. Unfortunately, this expansion added to capital expenditures owing to inflationary pressure and an expansion of project scope. The development also came at an inopportune time as growth companies were already under pressure. We continue to believe Li-Cycle may benefit from the electrification of the vehicle fleet through its partnerships with numerous automobile battery manufacturers.

 

Over the reporting period, the Fund used foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge the US dollar value of securities it already owns that are denominated in foreign currencies, but the usage had no material impact on Fund performance.

 

Despite rapidly escalating oil, natural-gas, and refined-product prices, we continue to see the deprivation of capital and capital discipline among energy producers supporting reduced supply. In the short term, energy demand continues to rise as the world recovers from COVID-19-induced shutdowns. Longer-term structural demand tailwinds persist as the world seeks commodity-intensive lower carbon energy sources in the form of renewable energy and battery storage. While investment in renewable energy for a lower carbon future remains insufficient to meet this demand, investment in traditional energy and natural resource commodities also remains woefully inadequate. We don’t see this abating for a multitude of reasons, including political issues, undesirable industry carbon footprints, lack of access to capital, higher cost of capital, and capital-return strategies that favor shareholders rather than growth. We believe that the outlook for reduced supplies combined with rising demand may cause severe inflationary pressure across the energy complex.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

The companies we target for investment are structurally advantaged, have low-cost assets, and balance sheets and cash flow to support development.

 

8

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund (Class I shares)   1-year return     +16.62 %
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund (Class A shares)   1-year return     +16.12 %
FTSE EPRA Nareit Developed Index (benchmark)   1-year return     +15.37 %

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, please see the table on page 29.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 31 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide seeks to provide total return through long-term capital appreciation and current income.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

Market review

 

Real estate securities continued to recover from the virus-induced downturn during the measurement period. Global real estate securities gained 15.4% for the fiscal period. Real estate securities were supported by strengthening fundamentals as global economies reopened, secular and structural demand tailwinds remained in place, growing investment demand for the sector increased, and supportive financial conditions continued.

 

While advancing in the full 12-month period, the recovery became more volatile as the fiscal year progressed. As the pandemic impact continued to fade, investors shifted their focus to the path forward, which included post-pandemic economic growth, elevated inflation, the removal of accommodative monetary policy, and geopolitical tensions. The back-and-forth nature of sentiment drove performance rotations between growth-oriented property types and those more geared to the reopening. The key factors, which impacted global real estate securities, financial markets, and sentiment during the measurement period, are detailed below.

 

Global real estate securities continued their recovery in the second quarter of calendar year 2021, supported by declining virus case counts, vaccine distribution, supportive monetary policy, strengthening economic data, and solid earnings results and outlooks. As the fiscal year period progressed into the third quarter of calendar year 2021, risk assets and global real estate securities began to trade sideways on a series of market events and shifting market sentiment. The emergence of a new and more contagious virus variant stoked fears of a deceleration of economic growth. Yet, these concerns dissipated with vaccine efficacy, the continued economic recovery, and strong earnings reporting periods. With a clearer path to reopening, investors began grappling with the impact of elevated inflation, higher interest rates, and the end of emergency monetary policy measures, which cooled gains.

 

These newfound concerns eased for much of the fourth quarter of calendar year 2021, buoying further advances from real estate securities. Continued improvement in virus dynamics, a strong start to the results reporting period, and global central banks transparently signaling the end of emergency monetary policy measures helped to refocus investors toward the ongoing recovery and increases in economic activity. However, once again, this positive sentiment would turn negative with the emergence of the Omicron virus variant. Share price declines, however, would be short-lived as real estate securities surged into year-end 2021 as virus-induced fears receded, given limited severe infections and hospitalization from the new variant.

 

Real estate securities and risk assets pulled back to start calendar year 2022 as concerns related to the impact of the removal of accommodative monetary policy and higher inflation levels returned to the forefront. These concerns continued to ebb and flow into the end of the measurement period with additional concerns arising from increased political tensions, culminating with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund outperformed its primary benchmark, the FTSE EPRA Nareit Developed Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 16.62%. The Fund’s Class A shares advanced 16.12% at net asset value and 12.10% at maximum offer price. During the same period, the FTSE EPRA Nareit Developed Index gained 15.37%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, please see the table on page 29.

 

Positive stock selection and sector positioning drove the Fund’s relative outperformance. The factors which had the most effect on relative performance during the measurement period are detailed below.

 

The Fund held an overweight position to the single-family rental housing sector, via overweight positions to Invitation Homes Inc. and Tricon Residential Inc. The single-family rental sector has continued to benefit from the structural undersupply of housing in the US and increased demand via such factors as growing family formation, increasing prices to own, and the pandemic-induced demand for larger suburban dwellings. This has resulted in robust occupancy and rental rate gains. Growing investment demand, particularly from private equity in the property type, has also buoyed the sector; Tricon was a direct beneficiary of this dynamic.

 

The Fund held an overweight position to cell tower company, SBA Communications Corp. The cell tower sector continues to benefit from growing demand for wireless data and the roll-out of 5G, as the infrastructure which supports wireless networks. SBA has benefitted given its sizable portfolio exposure to US. macro towers, which should continue to be a significant beneficiary of the trend; as such, the company has relayed better than anticipated leasing expectations and guidance.

 

The Fund held underweight positions to the office and diversified sectors, which trailed in the continued recovery. The office and diversified (largely office and retail asset owners) sectors have continued to be affected by the pandemic as new virus variants and periods of rising case counts have delayed return to office initiatives. Wider adoption of hybrid and work from home models has generated uncertainty related to the longer-term outlook for the office sector.

 

Among the Fund’s largest detractors from relative performance was an overweight position to development-focused companies, via overweight positions to Mitsubishi Estate ADR and Mitsui Fudosan ADR.

 

Most developers are concentrated in the Asia Pacific region, and in those markets, these companies were negatively affected by more restrictive virus containment measures as multiple variants emerged, creating an overhang of uncertainty, and resulting in underperformance. Since these businesses own and develop high-quality office and multi-use properties, they were among those the most impacted by containment and lockdown measures.

 

Over the reporting period, the Fund used spot FX transactions to move cash from one currency to another to facilitate purchases and distributions, but the usage had no material impact on Fund performance.

 

The Fund continues to hold overweight positions in development-focused companies given several factors, including: the potential for improved governance; improving shareholder returns in the form of share buybacks or higher payout ratios; and the sector potentially benefiting from higher inflation and cyclicality. This view played out and contributed to Fund performance in the first quarter of 2022.

 

Heightened inflation levels and expectations have led development-focused companies, along with the other reopening oriented property types, to outperform year-to-date in 2022.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +40.30%
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +39.47%
S&P North American Natural Resources Sector Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +51.58%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, please see the table on page 32.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 34 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital growth and appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Samuel Halpert and Geoffrey King of Delaware Management Company as new portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

The Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, was notably strong for the natural resources sector. The deployment of COVID-19 vaccines in early 2021 combined with the easing of COVID restrictions led to a significant boost in demand for commodities. In early 2022, the Russia-Ukraine conflict resulted in market dislocations for many commodities. This led to some of the strongest relative and absolute performance for natural-resource-related equities in years. Steel, copper, energy, and agriculture producers represented some of the strongest-performing subindices in the S&P 500® Index.

 

Back in September 2020, before this fiscal year had begun, we had grown more optimistic about the natural resources sector, especially energy. After the initial outbreak of COVID-19 had pushed crude prices into negative territory, a narrative developed that the world was moving beyond traditional fossil fuels (oil and natural gas) and that we had witnessed “peak global oil demand” in 2019. As a result, oil and gas companies found their access to capital severely limited.

 

To attract investor capital, energy companies adopted the mining industry’s approach: consolidation, lower investment in growth, and higher shareholder returns. By March 31, 2022, however, crude oil demand had increased significantly. Coupled with the lack of investment in traditional energy during this time frame, global crude oil and refined-product inventory levels declined, and OPEC spare capacity fell to concerning levels.

 

The Russia-Ukraine conflict caused massive dislocations across the natural resources complex. It seems clear that the Western world will not tolerate Russian aggression and seeks to diversify away from its dependence on Russian natural resources. Even with a peaceful resolution to the conflict, we do not see this changing.

 

Within energy, the conflict affected natural gas most acutely. Even before the conflict began, Europe struggled with low natural gas inventories and natural gas price spikes. The Russian Nord Stream 2 pipeline, which would have brought Russian natural gas directly into Germany, is now highly unlikely to be commissioned. This makes US natural gas and liquefied natural gas (LNG) export facilities a likely long-term solution to fill European demand.

 

Higher natural gas prices also affect fertilizer markets. Natural gas is a key feedstock and higher prices in Europe have impacted the profitability of fertilizer plants to the advantage of US-based producers. Another key fertilizer, potash, was also severely affected. Higher global prices for food and feed are the likely outcome.

 

The war in Ukraine also curtailed oil and refined product flows. European refineries, as large users of natural gas, are now heavily disadvantaged, paying as much as six times more for natural gas than their US counterparts. The refining systems are also challenged by a lack of Russian feedstock. The reduction in European refining

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

capacity coupled with increased global demand has helped create a profitable environment for the US refining system.

 

Pre-conflict, Russia was a major mining district with a substantial proportion of the global market for numerous metals and bulks. With sanctions affecting exports, already tight supply-demand balances are moving to concerning levels.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund advanced significantly, although it underperformed its benchmark, the S&P North American Natural Resources Sector Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 40.30%. The Fund’s Class A shares rose 39.47% at net asset value and 34.59% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark returned 51.58%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, please see the table on page 32.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

After assuming management of the Fund on November 15, 2021, we made significant changes to subsector and individual company allocations. We increased allocations to agriculture and to metals and mining, specifically copper. The turnover within individual positions occurred across all subsectors and most notably within energy, metals and mining, and wood products. The Fund also rotated into several smaller renewable positions that we believe stand to benefit from the transition to renewable energy sources.

 

As of March 31, 2022, the Fund’s largest sector allocation was traditional energy, which constituted approximately 45% of the portfolio; followed by materials (metals and mining, agriculture, and wood products), 32%; consumer staples (agriculture), 6%; real estate (timber), 4%; industrials (renewable energy and aggregates), 6%; and other (uranium, nuclear and cash), 7%. As of fiscal year end, the Fund’s portfolio was 66% weighted to the US, 18% to Canada, 9% to Western Europe, 5% to Asia Pacific, and 2% to Latin America.

 

For the period from November 15, 2021, through March 31, 2022, energy was the largest contributor to performance in terms of both weighting and total return due to the substantial rise in prices of oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids, and refined products. The largest detractors from performance were two renewable energy positions. These companies are more growth-oriented and faltered as investors shunned growth in anticipation of a higher interest rate environment.

 

Nutrien Ltd., a producer of nitrogen, phosphate, and potash products worldwide, was a large contributor to performance during the period. Demand for fertilizer is largely driven by agricultural prices, which remained strong during the fiscal year. Fertilizer, specifically nitrogen, is largely made from natural gas. Before and after the advent of the Russia-Ukraine conflict, inventories remained low, with supply constrained by surging natural gas prices in Europe and Asia, which led to European fertilizer plant curtailments. Nutrien’s production is located largely outside of Europe, where natural gas prices remain subdued. Nutrien also benefited from potash supply constraints due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Nutrien plans to increase potash production but wants to ensure the supply outage is sustained before bringing on expensive and long lead-time assets. In the meantime, the company will likely benefit from higher prices and higher free cash flow, perhaps returned to shareholders via dividends and buybacks.

 

EQT Corp., an Appalachian-focused natural gas producer, also contributed to the Fund’s performance. EQT has been going through a strategic transformation, consolidating several large transactions involving the Marcellus Shale in Pennsylvania. Through two major transactions, the company added significant reserves and production to its reserve base during the energy market downturn. Importantly, these transactions gave the company additional scale and a much-improved financial profile. Significant debt reduction ensued, which brought the company to investment grade status. This will allow EQT to backstop LNG supply contracts and access much higher international natural gas prices. US natural gas remains one of the cheapest and carbon-friendly energy sources in the world. With one of the cheapest valuations in the exploration and production (E&P) space, EQT may benefit from these trends.

 

Renewable energy and clean-tech names underperformed during the period. We continue to seek out companies with disruptive and differentiated technologies or platforms that have the potential to achieve rapid growth during the energy transition. One Fund holding, Sunrun Inc., the largest residential solar installer, was among the main detractors from performance. Although Sunrun is expensive on a traditional financial multiple basis, we believe this is largely because of its expensing what should be capitalized expenditures. We think the company is undervalued and has a solid growth profile for the foreseeable future.

 

The weakness in growth-oriented equities also affected Li-Cycle Holdings Corp. during the period. Li-Cycle provides lithium-ion battery recycling solutions. Importantly, while traditional recycling processes burn batteries to recover the metals (creating significant greenhouse-gas-intensive emissions), Li-Cycle uses a patented hydrometallurgical process. The process and platform have recently been validated by several joint venture and direct investments in the company from several entities including LG Chem Ltd. and Koch Industries Inc. In December, LG Chem invested $50 million in the company, which will enable Li-Cycle to expand its first recycling “hub”

 

12

 

in Rochester, N.Y. Unfortunately, this expansion added to capital expenditures owing to inflationary pressure and an expansion of project scope. The development also came at an inopportune time as growth companies were already under pressure.

 

Over the reporting period, the Fund used foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge the US dollar value of securities it already owns that are denominated in foreign currencies, but the usage had no material impact on Fund performance.

 

In the short term, we believe little will change the challenged supply situation, which existed even before the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. In our view, much of this is driven by environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues that are stimulating demand while constraining supply. Specifically, the environmental part of ESG is driving demand for renewable energy, electric vehicles, and battery storage. Current investment in renewable energy remains inadequate to meet demand, and investment in the commodities required to facilitate this transition remains woefully deficient. We don’t see this abating for a multitude of reasons, including political issues, lack of access to capital, higher cost of capital, and capital return strategies that favor shareholders rather than growth. We believe that the outlook for reduced supplies combined with rising demand may cause severe inflationary pressure across the energy complex.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -0.04%
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -0.21%
S&P North American Technology Sector Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +8.72%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, please see the table on page 35.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 37 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide growth of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On November 15, 2021, Gustaf C. Zinn was added as an additional portfolio manager for the Fund.

 

Market review

 

Fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, may best be described as a transitional year in the COVID-19 era. After a dramatic fiscal 2021, which included pandemic-driven economic shutdowns, overwhelmed healthcare systems, massive job losses, and the most aggressive US Federal Reserve policy actions in history, we entered 2021 with hopes of normalization as vaccines began mass production. Unfortunately, COVID-19 variants like Delta and Omicron became everyday terms, even as vaccination rates climbed during the year.

 

While divisive politics are nothing new in Washington DC, the razor-thin margin of the Democratic Party’s congressional majority created volatility in the policy-making process throughout 2021. A key tenet of President Biden’s campaign, the Bipartisan Infrastructure Bill, went through numerous iterations and delays, ultimately passing in November as the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act with a reduced-price tag of $1.2 trillion. Initially, markets were concerned that corporate and capital gains tax rates would rise meaningfully to pay for the bill and other campaign priorities. When it became less likely that large tax increases would happen, the reconciliation bill, with many taxation provisions, was further delayed into 2022.

 

Internationally, China remained at the forefront of US government concerns. The year was a continuation of stricter policies around Chinese technology companies, with a genuine focus on incentivizing semiconductor companies to produce more chips domestically on national security grounds. After China’s brazen push in Hong Kong, Taiwan garnered attention as a potential next move by the Chinese government. Taiwan is a key technology hub and a clear rising concern for policymakers. Additionally, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine added another vector of concern within the global order.

 

In economic terms, massive stimulus continued to prop up the domestic economy through much of 2021, while tightening labor markets and global shortages became more acute. Wages began to rise, and it was difficult to go anywhere without seeing “Help Wanted” signs. Additionally, a combination of COVID-19 related shutdowns and robust demand stressed supply chains. These supply chain disruptions drove shortages in areas like autos and electronics, further exacerbating upward pricing pressures. It became extremely difficult to find an area of the economy that supply issues did not impact.

 

With the steep rise in prices across many categories, including housing and autos, and continued wage pressure, the conversation in markets shifted to speculation of when and how quickly the Fed would move to tighten monetary policy to ward off inflation. By the second half of calendar year 2021, and especially in the fourth quarter, the concern of higher interest rates and a decrease in the Fed’s balance sheet created volatility in the markets, especially for high-multiple, high-growth equities. This volatility carried over into the first quarter of calendar 2022 (the Fund’s final fiscal quarter) with rates continuing to rise over the course of the quarter.

 

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The combination of a global pandemic, divisive politics, international risks, and rising inflationary pressures would be expected to pressure financial markets. While the market held up well through calendar 2021, the first quarter of 2022 proved much more challenging as these underlying concerns, especially tightening monetary policy and higher inflation, finally had a more meaningful impact on the markets.

 

During the fiscal year, information technology stocks increased modestly, with the Fund’s benchmark advancing 8.72%. Within information technology, the hardware and semiconductor subsectors made significant positive relative contributions to performance. In addition to these subsectors, other areas like communication equipment and software added positively in an absolute sense, illustrating the broad market strength across the information technology sector that was a continuation of 2020. On the healthcare front, stocks struggled to keep up with the performance of technology names.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund underperformed its benchmark, the S&P North American Technology Sector Index. The Fund’s Class I shares declined 0.04%. The Fund’s Class A shares fell 0.21% at net asset value and 3.71% at maximum offer price (both figures reflect all distributions reinvested). For the same period, the benchmark gained 8.72%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, please see the table on page 35.

 

The Fund underperformed its technology-only benchmark during the fiscal year. The technology portion of the Fund contributed positively on an absolute basis but relatively trailed the benchmark. Relative outperformers in the Fund’s technology exposure included Meta Platforms Inc. (formerly Facebook) and ON Semiconductor Corp. ON Semiconductor changed management teams and adjusted its business model to focus on higher margin verticals and a more focused product lineup. We expect this transformation to support improving financial performance and resulting stock price appreciation over the next few years, and it remains a holding in the Fund. Meta Platforms was a top 10 holding in the Fund during much of the fiscal year but was sold due to concerns about the fundamentals of its advertising business. Since Meta Platforms is a large position in the benchmark, our lack of exposure to the stock contributed positively to the Fund’s relative performance as our concerns played out and the stock sold off significantly late in the fiscal year.

 

Positions in Micron Technology Inc. and Universal Display Corp. were key detractors from performance. The Fund no longer owns Universal Display Corp. Micron remains in the Fund as we anticipate a rebound in the stock price as the memory market remains a key beneficiary of the data center boom, and the industry continues its rational competitive behavior. We reduced our exposure to Micron over the fiscal year, but we have conviction in its long-term opportunity and believe it is attractively valued.

 

Additionally, poor stock selection in the consumer discretionary sector, led by Alibaba Group Holding Ltd., detracted from performance. Alibaba was down more than 20% for the fiscal year.

 

During the period, the Fund’s exposure to healthcare contributed positively to relative performance. Healthcare is not represented in the benchmark, so the Fund’s allocation to the sector is an important distinction when comparing performance metrics. Moderna Inc. was the key contributor within healthcare as the company’s core mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) technology and its success in the COVID-19 vaccine market drove meaningful positive financial and stock performance. We reduced our position in Moderna over the course of the fiscal year as the stock price appreciation approached our valuation target.

 

The Fund maintained a low single-digit average cash position during the fiscal year. Additionally, the Fund used derivatives over the reporting period, but the usage had no material impact on Fund performance.

 

Fund positioning

 

As we entered the second half of the fiscal year, we became increasingly concerned about the rising specter of inflation and tightening monetary policy. This backdrop suggested potential pressure on higher multiple stocks within our investment universe. With our disciplined valuation approach to investing in innovation, we made several focused trades in the Fund over this time period. Overall, we skewed our weightings upward in larger capitalization names in the Fund, while opportunistically adding a handful of attractive new stocks we believe position us for a more challenging growth stock environment.

 

The Fund had approximately 68% of its equity exposure in the information technology sector as of March 31, 2022. We believe the overall exposure in information technology is more appropriately assessed by including the communication services sector, which includes many companies previously in the information technology sector. The Fund had approximately 13% of its equity assets in the communication services sector as of March 31, 2022, for a total of 81% of assets exposed to the information technology and communications services sectors.

 

As of fiscal year end, roughly 6% of the Fund’s equity assets were in the healthcare sector. Our lower healthcare exposure compared to historical averages is primarily a result of reducing our biotechnology weighting due to the anticipated market backdrop mentioned earlier. In developing markets, as the standard of living increases, we

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

 

continue to believe the demand for quality healthcare should increase. In our view, biotechnology, healthcare information technology systems, and pharmaceuticals are among the greatest innovators and early adopters of new science and technology, so we continue to focus on companies in those areas.

 

The Fund’s “applied science and technology” holdings span several industries and sectors and, along with the consumer discretionary subsector (largely Amazon), make up the remainder of the Fund’s equity composition. At the end of the fiscal year, the Fund’s cash position was 1.8% of net assets. We almost always have some cash on hand to take advantage of opportunities that may present themselves.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +27.32%
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +26.90%
FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +26.49%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, please see the table on page 38.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 40 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide total return through capital appreciation and current income.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

Market review

 

Real estate stocks finished what was a relatively strong investment year on an up note, with each quarter having delivered better-than-expected operations across the sector. Despite the unwelcome emergence of yet another COVID-19 variant and the escalating conflict in Ukraine, investors seeking cover from inflation and a rapidly improving real estate environment combined to propel the sector. Although the improvement wasn’t uniform, and there certainly will be property sectors that are slower to improve, it appears unmistakably to us that a recovery is underway.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund outperformed its primary benchmark, the FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 27.32%. The Fund’s Class A shares advanced 26.90% at net asset value and 22.46% at maximum offer price. During the same period, the FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index gained 26.49%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, please see the table on page 38.

 

The primary drivers of relative performance were an underweighting to healthcare real estate investment trusts (REITs), an overweight position to self-storage, underweight positions in both industrial and office, and overweight positions in shopping center companies and apartment owners.

 

Healthcare REIT performance during the year was in the bottom half of all REIT sectors in the benchmark, owing to pandemic headwinds in the form of lower move-in volumes, pressure on payrolls due to labor shortages, and general elevation of overall property expenses. These are primarily issues for skilled-nursing facilities and senior housing, whose occupancy recoveries were choppy due first to the COVID-19 Delta variant and later to the Omicron variant. Medical office buildings appear further along in recovery as elective surgeries have resumed, and growing demand from private investors raised market valuations, providing a tailwind. Finally, life science is a smaller but growing subsector that has a steeper demand curve longer term. The Fund’s strategic underweight positions in skilled nursing facilities and hospitals explains why healthcare was the Fund’s highest outperformer in all sectors relative to the benchmark for the fiscal year.

 

An overweight position to self-storage owners, which returned 60.57% for the Fund during the period, was another leading driver of Fund performance. Like warehouse properties, discussed below, owners of self-storage properties are experiencing record operating conditions. Work from home, regional relocations, and housing demand have attracted new customers during the pandemic. A pleasant surprise has been that they are now renting space for longer periods of time than had been typical in the past. As such, rents are above pre-pandemic levels and occupancies are at record highs. Although we continue to hold an overweight position to the sector, we are mindful of the high bar recent performance and peak-level operations have created.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

 

As the pandemic’s grip on the economy waned, re-openings and pent-up consumer demand acted as tailwinds for retail REITs for much of the fiscal year, with shopping centers performing well ahead of the benchmark. For the Fund, shopping centers were additive to performance with stock selection aiding results, while a below-benchmark allocation to malls at the start of the year held back performance. Leasing momentum and retailer health both continue to improve. Given the stocks’ attractive valuation, we established an overweight position to the retail space, with a preference for shopping center over mall REITs.

 

Rent growth accelerated for multi-family rental and single-family rental REITs as job gains led to a significant acceleration in new lease rate growth. We think this momentum may increase as embedded rent growth, combined with projected market rent growth, could overwhelm current supply deliveries in most markets this year. Within multi-family rentals, the Fund was overweight the Sun Belt to begin the fiscal year. Coastal exposure was added gradually throughout the first half of the year, which eventually led to a sector overweight to the benchmark. We think that these companies will continue to thrive as large coastal market employers return to normal operations and remain overweight the sector.

 

Every single property sector delivered positive returns during the year, but owners of warehouse properties were among the strongest performers, returning 44% on average. Headlines may have raged about supply-chain bottlenecks and ports bulging with ships waiting to unload, but that was good news for warehouses. Delays notwithstanding, the first landing spot for all the backlogged stuff is industrial REITs. Before any of those goods or raw materials make it to end-consumers’ doorsteps, they stop in a warehouse (or multiple warehouses) along the supply chain. Simply put, it’s as good as it gets for warehouse owners right now.

 

Office companies were a notable detractor from relative performance earlier in the year but became significantly additive as the year progressed. We had written previously that the value discrepancy between private and public market valuations was too cheap to ignore. We began to take advantage of that pricing discrepancy early in the fourth quarter of 2021 and, like hotels, the sector was punished by the Omicron variant. A series of large, national employers publicly announced delays or outright cancelations to their return-to-office plans. While we believe office demand will be negatively affected for the foreseeable future, the price at which office stocks trade today more than factors in a weaker outlook. The Fund maintains an overweight position here.

 

Corporate earnings and economic growth ended 2021 on a strong note, but we think 2022 may well be tougher. Full-year revenue and earnings estimates have pushed higher despite spreading cost pressure and falling consumer incomes, adjusted for inflation. In our opinion, this sounds like a recipe for disappointment given what began with a well above average starting point. Higher rates may also challenge valuations, compounding market challenges.

 

The good news is that the economy faces these headwinds from a position of strong growth. Real gross domestic product growth (GDP) increased by 5.7% last year, the fastest rate since the mid-1980s. While inflation has squeezed workers’ spending power, the jobs situation is the best in years. Savings, socked away during the pandemic, continues to support demand for key durables like housing and autos although we believe that effect will wear off, accelerated by higher rates. We think the squeeze in real earnings has begun to put the brakes on spending, and consumer confidence has suffered. While forecasted growth is still above normal, projections have declined steadily, as inflation continues to surprise to the upside.

 

At the property level, recovery in the nation’s property markets remains intact and appears to have significant upside in many sectors. We doubt that all property types will return to pre-pandemic cash-flow levels in lockstep. Those with short duration lease profiles such as apartments, single-family rentals, and self-storage units should continue to fare well in a rising-inflation environment. The pandemic accelerated trends that were already in place and focused an unflinching spotlight on those whose future look bright or bleak. Hybrid work arrangements appear here to stay, so demand for office space and business travel will likely face a long recovery. Meanwhile, foot traffic at retail facilities has recovered sharply and gives us optimism that consumers will continue to shop in person as well as online. Meanwhile, although we believe strongly in “new economy” sectors such as data centers and cell towers, current valuations give us pause.

 

We think REIT stocks remain fairly valued, particularly against the backdrop of interest rate hikes and improving economic growth. What has developed as primary risks to the group in the coming quarters, in our view, is the emergence of a “stagflationary” economic backdrop and increased geopolitical tensions in Eastern Europe.

 

18

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  

Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022

 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. July 10, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.07%*   +9.55%   +5.91%   +7.40%
Including sales charge   +1.39%   +8.78%   +5.53%   +7.22%
Class C (Est. April 20, 1995)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.26%*   +8.75%   +5.30%    
Including sales charge   +3.33%   +8.75%   +5.30%    
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.28%*   +9.69%   +5.98%   +6.50%
Including sales charge   +2.65%   +9.14%   +5.71%   +6.32%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.34%*   +9.85%   +6.18%   +6.77%
Including sales charge   +5.34%   +9.85%   +6.18%   +6.77%
Class R (Est. July 31, 2008)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.72%*   +9.19%   +5.55%   +4.69%
Including sales charge   +4.72%   +9.19%   +5.55%   +4.69%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.48%*   +9.99%       +4.81%
Including sales charge   +5.48%   +9.99%       +4.81%
Class Y (Est. December 29, 1995)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.09%*   +9.58%   +5.92%   +8.57%
Including sales charge   +5.09%   +9.58%   +5.92%   +8.57%
MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) (net)   +7.28%   +11.64%   +10.00%   +6.49%**
MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) (gross)   +7.73%   +12.20%   +10.57%   +7.05%**

 

*Total returns for the report period presented in the table differ from the returns in “Financial highlights.” The total returns presented in the above table are calculated based on the net asset value (NAV) at which shareholder transactions were processed. The total returns presented in “Financial highlights” are calculated in the same manner, but also take into account certain adjustments that are necessary under US generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) required in the annual report.
**The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1 Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 21. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

19

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

Fixed income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. High yielding, non-investment-grade bonds (junk bonds) involve higher risk than investment grade bonds.

 

The high yield secondary market is particularly susceptible to liquidity problems when institutional investors, such as mutual funds and certain other financial institutions, temporarily stop buying bonds for regulatory, financial, or other reasons. In addition, a less liquid secondary market makes it more difficult to obtain precise valuations of the high yield securities.

 

The Fund may invest in derivatives, which may involve additional expenses and are subject to risk, including the risk that an underlying security or securities index moves in the opposite direction from what the portfolio manager anticipated. A derivatives transaction depends upon the counterparties’ ability to fulfil their contractual obligations.

 

Exposure to the commodities markets may subject the Fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

20

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class E shares at 0.97% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022, and Class Y shares at 1.11%, from November 15, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.11%  1.90%  1.21%  0.87%  1.46%  0.71%  1.12%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.11%  1.90%  0.97%  0.87%  1.46%  0.71%  1.11%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through November 15, 2022 for Class E, and Class Y is effective November 15, 2021 through November 15, 2022.

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  MSCI ACWI Index (gross)  $10,000  $27,318
  MSCI ACWI Index (net)  $10,000  $25,926
  Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $18,209
  Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $17,134

 

1 The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the

 

21

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 21. Please note additional details on pages 19 through 22.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the MSCI ACWI Index as of March 31, 2012. The MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) represents large- and mid-cap stocks across developed and emerging markets worldwide. The index covers approximately 85% of the global investable equity opportunity set. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate. Index “gross” return approximates the maximum possible dividend reinvestment.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WASAX   466000759
Class C WASCX   466000734
Class E IASEX   466000213
Class I IVAEX   466001864
Class R IASRX   466000114
Class R6 IASTX   46600A104
Class Y WASYX   466000726

 

22

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. November 16, 1987)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.57%   +9.56%   +8.46%   +8.01%
Including sales charge   +0.91%   +8.78%   +8.08%   +7.90%
Class C (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   +3.77%   +8.76%   +7.85%   +7.43%
Including sales charge   +2.84%   +8.76%   +7.85%   +7.43%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.82%   +9.81%   +8.73%   +8.01%
Including sales charge   +4.82%   +9.81%   +8.73%   +8.01%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.15%   +9.16%       +8.51%
Including sales charge   +4.15%   +9.16%       +8.51%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.93%   +9.97%       +8.02%
Including sales charge   +4.93%   +9.97%       +8.02%
Class Y (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.59%   +9.55%   +8.47%   +7.84%
Including sales charge   +4.59%   +9.55%   +8.47%   +7.84%
S&P 500 Index   +15.65%   +15.99%   +14.64%   +10.26%*
Bloomberg US Aggregate Index   -4.15%   +2.14%   +2.24%   +3.56%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1 Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 24. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

23

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Fixed income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. This includes prepayment risk, the risk that the principal of a bond that is held by a portfolio will be prepaid prior to maturity at the time when interest rates are lower than what the bond was paying. A portfolio may then have to reinvest that money at a lower interest rate.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

There is no guarantee that dividend-paying stocks will continue to pay dividends.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class Y shares at 1.07% from November 15, 2021 to March 31, 2022. * Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.07%  1.82%  0.86%  1.45%  0.71%  1.10%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.07%  1.82%  0.86%  1.45%  0.71%  1.07%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from November 15, 2021 through November 15, 2022.

 

24

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  S&P 500 Index  $10,000  $39,197
  Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $23,095
  Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $21,739
  Bloomberg US Aggregate Index  $10,000  $12,480

 

1 The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 24. Please note additional details on pages 23 through 25.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the S&P 500 Index and the Bloomberg US Aggregate Index as of March 31, 2012.

 

The S&P 500 Index measures the performance of 500 mostly large-cap stocks weighted by market value and is often used to represent performance of the US stock market.

 

The Bloomberg US Aggregate Index is a broad composite that tracks the investment grade US bond market.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IBNAX   465898625
Class C IBNCX   465898591
Class I IYBIX   465898146
Class R IYBFX   465899375
Class R6 IBARX   46600A203
Class Y IBNYX   465898583

 

25

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. April 3, 2006)                    
Excluding sales charge   +59.24%   -5.39%   -2.27%   +0.06%
Including sales charge   +53.77%   -6.06%   -2.61%   -0.16%
Class C (Est. April 3, 2006)                    
Excluding sales charge   +57.97%   -6.07%   -2.79%   -0.27%
Including sales charge   +56.97%   -6.07%   -2.79%   -0.27%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +59.90%   -5.02%   -1.89%   +0.13%
Including sales charge   +59.90%   -5.02%   -1.89%   +0.13%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +58.80%   -5.70%       -2.34%
Including sales charge   +58.80%   -5.70%       -2.34%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +59.68%   -5.00%       -6.55%
Including sales charge   +59.68%   -5.00%       -6.55%
Class Y (Est. April 3, 2006)                    
Excluding sales charge   +59.24%   -5.34%   -2.17%   +0.17%
Including sales charge   +59.24%   -5.34%   -2.17%   +0.17%
S&P 1500 Energy Sector Index   +64.21%   +5.99%   +3.50%   +4.03%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1 Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 27. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

26

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Because the Fund invests more than 25% of its total assets in the energy related industry, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single economic, regulatory, or technological occurrence than a fund that does not concentrate its investments in this industry. Investing in companies involved in one specified sector may be more risky and volatile than an investment with greater diversification.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

Investing in the energy sector can be riskier than other types of investment activities because of a range of factors, including price fluctuation caused by real and perceived inflationary trends and political developments, and the cost assumed by energy companies in complying with environmental safety regulations.

 

The Fund may invest in initial public offerings (IPOs), which can have a significant positive impact on the Fund’s performance that may not be replicated in the future.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.35%; Class C shares at 2.09%; and Class I shares at 0.99%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.87%  2.44%  1.20%  1.77%  1.02%  1.42%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.35%  2.09%  0.99%  1.75%  1.00%  1.40%
Type of waiver  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

27

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  S&P 1500 Energy Sector Index  $10,000  $14,108
  Delaware Ivy Energy Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $8,267
  Delaware Ivy Energy Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $7,674

 

1 The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 27. Please note additional details on pages 26 through 28.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the S&P 1500 Energy Sector Index as of March 31, 2012. The S&P 1500 Energy Sector Index comprises those companies included in the S&P Composite 1500® that are classified as members of the GICS® Energy sector.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IEYAX   466000395
Class C IEYCX   466000379
Class I IVEIX   466000148
Class R IYEFX   465899367
Class R6 IENRX   46600A807
Class Y IEYYX   466000361

 

28

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2    Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
    1 year    5 year    Lifetime 
Class A (Est. April 1, 2013)               
Excluding sales charge   +16.12%   +7.45%   +5.55%
Including sales charge   +12.10%   +6.69%   +5.13%
Class C (Est. April 1, 2013)               
Excluding sales charge   +15.28%   +6.70%   +4.68%
Including sales charge   +14.28%   +6.70%   +4.68%
Class I (Est. April 1, 2013)               
Excluding sales charge   +16.62%   +7.93%   +5.77%
Including sales charge   +16.62%   +7.93%   +5.77%
Class R (Est. April 1, 2013)               
Excluding sales charge   +15.74%   +7.12%   +5.05%
Including sales charge   +15.74%   +7.12%   +5.05%
Class R6 (Est. July 5, 2017)               
Excluding sales charge   +16.60%       +8.09%
Including sales charge   +16.60%       +8.09%
Class Y (Est. April 1, 2013)               
Excluding sales charge   +16.21%   +7.51%   +5.70%
Including sales charge   +16.21%   +7.51%   +5.70%
FTSE EPRA Nareit Developed Index   +15.37%   +7.49%   +6.53%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1 Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 30. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

29

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

“Non-diversified” investments may allocate more of their net assets to investments in single securities than “diversified” investments. Resulting adverse effects may subject these investments to greater risks and volatility.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

Investing in the real estate industry includes risks such as declines in real estate value, lack of availability of mortgage funds, overbuilding, extended vacancies, increases in property taxes, changes in zoning laws, costs from cleanup of environmental problems, uninsured damages, variations in rents, and changes in interest rates.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.48%; Class I and Class R6 shares at 1.05%; and Class R shares at 1.80%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.79%  2.31%  1.41%  1.98%  1.22%  1.61%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.48%  2.15%  1.05%  1.80%  1.05%  1.45%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

30

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning April 1, 2013 (inception date) through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning April 1, 2013 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  FTSE EPRA Nareit Developed Index  $10,000  $16,888
  Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $16,561
  Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $15,691

 

1 The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on April 1, 2013, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 30. Please note additional details on pages 29 through 31.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the FTSE EPRA Nareit Developed Index as of March 31, 2013. The FTSE EPRA Nareit Developed Index tracks the performance of listed real estate companies and real estate investment trusts (REITs) worldwide, based in US dollars.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IREAX   465899359
Class C IRECX   465899334
Class I IRESX   465899326
Class R IRERX   465899318
Class R6 IRENX   46600A245
Class Y IREYX   465899292

 

31

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. January 2, 1997)                    
Excluding sales charge   +39.47%   +3.63%   -0.02%   +5.62%
Including sales charge   +34.59%   +2.89%   -0.37%   +5.47%
Class C (Est. January 2, 1997)                    
Excluding sales charge   +38.45%   +2.97%   -0.52%   +5.30%
Including sales charge   +37.45%   +2.97%   -0.52%   +5.30%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +40.56%   +4.19%   +0.43%   -0.68%
Including sales charge   +37.02%   +3.66%   +0.18%   -0.85%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +40.30%   +4.22%   +0.52%   -0.45%
Including sales charge   +40.30%   +4.22%   +0.52%   -0.45%
Class R (Est. December 29, 2005)                    
Excluding sales charge   +39.60%   +3.64%   -0.06%   +0.85%
Including sales charge   +39.60%   +3.64%   -0.06%   +0.85%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +40.61%   +4.41%       -1.02%
Including sales charge   +40.61%   +4.41%       -1.02%
Class Y (Est. July 24, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   +40.08%   +3.99%   +0.29%   +5.45%
Including sales charge   +40.08%   +3.99%   +0.29%   +5.45%
S&P North American Natural Resources Sector Index   +51.58%   +7.56%   +3.48%   *

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only. Benchmark performance as of the Fund’s Class I inception date is not available.
1 Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 33. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

32

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

“Non-diversified” investments may allocate more of their net assets to investments in single securities than “diversified” investments. Resulting adverse effects may subject these investments to greater risks and volatility.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

Because the Fund invests significantly in natural resources securities, there is the risk that the Fund will perform poorly during a downturn in the natural resource sector.

 

The Fund may invest in derivatives, which may involve additional expenses and are subject to risk, including the risk that an underlying security or securities index moves in the opposite direction from what the portfolio manager anticipated. A derivatives transaction depends upon the counterparties’ ability to fulfill their contractual obligations.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class E shares at 1.17%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.84%  2.49%  2.21%  1.20%  1.77%  0.99%  1.42%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.84%  2.49%  1.17%  1.20%  1.77%  0.99%  1.42%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

33

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  S&P North American Natural Resources Sector Index  $10,000  $12,877
  Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $10,531
  Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $9,635

 

1 The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 33. Please note additional details on pages 32 through 34.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the S&P North American Natural Resources Sector Index as of March 31, 2012. The S&P North American Natural Resources Sector Index provides investors with a benchmark that represents US traded securities that are classified under the GICS® energy and materials sector, excluding the chemicals industry and steel subindustry.

 

The S&P 500 Index, mentioned on page 11, measures the performance of 500 mostly large-cap stocks weighted by market value and is often used to represent performance of the US stock market.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IGNAX   465897429
Class C IGNCX   465897395
Class E IGNEX   465899409
Class I IGNIX   465899508
Class R IGNRX   465898310
Class R6 INRSX   46600A849
Class Y IGNYX   465897122

 

34

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. July 3, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.21%   +19.07%   +15.89%   +9.53%
Including sales charge   -3.71%   +18.22%   +15.48%   +9.35%
Class C (Est. July 31, 1997)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.00%   +18.16%   +15.22%   +13.84%
Including sales charge   -1.61%   +18.16%   +15.22%   +13.84%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.31%   +18.95%   +15.78%   +13.26%
Including sales charge   -2.82%   +18.35%   +15.48%   +13.06%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.04%   +19.31%   +16.18%   +13.86%
Including sales charge   -0.04%   +19.31%   +16.18%   +13.86%
Class R (Est. December 29, 2005)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.63%   +18.61%   +15.49%   +12.79%
Including sales charge   -0.63%   +18.61%   +15.49%   +12.79%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.10%   +19.49%       +14.17%
Including sales charge   +0.10%   +19.49%       +14.17%
Class Y (Est. June 9, 1998)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.22%   +19.06%   +15.92%   +13.78%
Including sales charge   -0.22%   +19.06%   +15.92%   +13.78%
S&P North American Technology Sector Index   +8.72%   +24.10%   +19.94%   +15.68%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1 Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 36. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

35

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Because the Fund invests more than 25% of its total assets in the science and technology industry, the Fund’s performance may be more susceptible to a single economic, regulatory or technological occurrence than a fund that does not concentrate its investments in this industry. Securities of companies within specific industries or sectors of the economy may periodically perform differently than the overall market. In addition, the Fund’s performance may be more volatile than an investment in a portfolio of broad market securities and may underperform the market as a whole, due to the relatively limited number of issuers of science and technology related securities. Investment risks associated with investing in science and technology securities, in addition to other risks, include: operating in rapidly changing fields, abrupt or erratic market movements, limited product lines, markets or financial resources, management that is dependent on a limited number of people, short product cycles, aggressive pricing of products and services, new market entrants and obsolescence of existing technology.

 

“Non-diversified” funds may allocate more of their net assets to investments in single securities than “diversified” funds. Resulting adverse effects may subject these funds to greater risks and volatility.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class E shares at 1.24% from April 1, 2021 to July 28, 2021, and 1.23% from July 29, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.14%  1.92%  1.28%  0.96%  1.55%  0.81%  1.20%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.14%  1.92%  1.23%  0.96%  1.55%  0.81%  1.20%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

36

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  S&P North American Technology Sector Index  $10,000  $59,869
  Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $44,807
  Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund — Class A shares  $10,000  $42,161

 

1 The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 36. Please note additional details on pages 35 through 37.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the S&P North American Technology Sector Index as of March 31, 2012. The S&P North American Technology Sector Index is a modified-capitalization weighted index providing investors with a benchmark that represents US securities classified under the GICS® technology sector and internet retail sub-industry.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WSTAX   466000718
Class C WSTCX   466000684
Class E ISTEX   466001708
Class I ISTIX   466001807
Class R WSTRX   466000437
Class R6 ISTNX   46600A740
Class Y WSTYX   466000676

 

37

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2    Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
    1 year    5 year    10 year    Lifetime 
Class A (Est. February 25, 1999)                    
Excluding sales charge   +26.90%   +10.42%   +9.48%   +10.28%
Including sales charge   +22.46%   +9.63%   +9.09%   +10.11%
Class C (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   +25.74%   +9.52%   +8.84%   +8.50%
Including sales charge   +24.74%   +9.52%   +8.84%   +8.50%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +27.12%   +10.51%   +9.48%   +5.75%
Including sales charge   +23.92%   +9.95%   +9.20%   +5.58%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +27.32%   +10.82%   +9.94%   +6.33%
Including sales charge   +27.32%   +10.82%   +9.94%   +6.33%
Class R (Est. December 29, 2005)                    
Excluding sales charge   +26.55%   +10.16%   +9.27%   +7.16%
Including sales charge   +26.55%   +10.16%   +9.27%   +7.16%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +27.48%   +10.98%       +9.97%
Including sales charge   +27.48%   +10.98%       +9.97%
Class Y (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   +26.98%   +10.57%   +9.68%   +9.18%
Including sales charge   +26.98%   +10.57%   +9.68%   +9.18%
FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index   +26.49%   +9.63%   +9.81%   +6.42%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1 Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 39. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

38

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Investment risks associated with investing in real estate securities, in addition to other risks, include rental income fluctuation, depreciation, property tax value changes and differences in real estate market values. Because the Fund invests more than 25% of its total assets in the real estate industry, the Fund may be more susceptible to a single economic, regulatory, or technical occurrence than a fund that does not concentrate its investments in this industry.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class E shares at 1.31% from April 1, 2021 to July 28, 2021, and 1.22% from July 29, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* DMC has contractually agreed to reduce the management fee paid by the Fund by an annual rate of 0.10% of average daily net assets from July 29, 2021 through July 29, 2022. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.55%  2.43%  1.77%  1.18%  1.77%  1.04%  1.40%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.45%  2.33%  1.22%  1.08%  1.67%  0.94%  1.30%
Type of waiver  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

39

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $25,787
  FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index  $10,000  $25,485
  Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $23,880

 

1 The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 39. Please note additional details on pages 38 through 40.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index as of March 31, 2012. The FTSE Nareit Equity REITs Index contains all tax-qualified real estate investment trusts (REITs) traded on US exchanges, excluding timber and infrastructure REITs, with more than 50% of total assets in qualifying real estate assets other than mortgages secured by real property that also meet minimum size and liquidity criteria.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IRSAX   465898476
Class C IRSCX   465898450
Class E IREEX   465899847
Class I IREIX   465899839
Class R IRSRX   465898294
Class R6 IRSEX   46600A757
Class Y IRSYX   465898443

 

40

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

For the six-month period from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of a Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, reinvested dividends, or other distributions; redemption fees; and exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. The following examples are intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in a Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire six-month period from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.

 

Actual expenses

 

The first section of the tables shown, “Actual Fund return,” provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this section of the table, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first section under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes

 

The second section of the tables shown, “Hypothetical 5% return,” provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on a Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in each Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the tables are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the second section of each table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher. The Funds’ expenses shown in the tables reflect fee waivers in effect and assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.

 

41

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                     
Class A  $1,000.00   $994.40    1.13%  $5.62 
Class C   1,000.00    990.60    1.97%   9.78 
Class E   1,000.00    995.40    0.96%   4.78 
Class I   1,000.00    995.90    0.90%   4.48 
Class R   1,000.00    993.10    1.48%   7.35 
Class R6   1,000.00    996.30    0.74%   3.68 
Class Y   1,000.00    994.80    1.10%   5.47 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,019.30    1.13%  $5.69 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.11    1.97%   9.90 
Class E   1,000.00    1,020.14    0.96%   4.84 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.44    0.90%   4.53 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.55    1.48%   7.44 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.24    0.74%   3.73 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,019.45    1.10%   5.54 

 

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                     
Class A  $1,000.00   $999.20    1.05%  $5.21 
Class C   1,000.00    995.70    1.83%   9.08 
Class I   1,000.00    1,000.80    0.84%   4.19 
Class R   1,000.00    997.50    1.44%   7.15 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,001.30    0.70%   3.48 
Class Y   1,000.00    999.40    1.05%   5.21 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,019.72    1.05%  $5.26 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.83    1.83%   9.17 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.75    0.84%   4.23 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.78    1.44%   7.22 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.45    0.70%   3.52 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,019.72    1.05%   5.27 

 

42

 

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                     
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,466.60    1.36%  $8.34 
Class C   1,000.00    1,461.40    2.09%   12.82 
Class I   1,000.00    1,469.10    0.99%   6.09 
Class R   1,000.00    1,463.30    1.72%   10.58 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,467.90    0.98%   6.01 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,466.30    1.35%   8.32 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.17    1.36%  $6.83 
Class C   1,000.00    1,014.52    2.09%   10.49 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.00    0.99%   4.98 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.34    1.72%   8.66 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.06    0.98%   4.92 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.18    1.35%   6.81 

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                     
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,069.20    1.51%  $7.81 
Class C   1,000.00    1,065.20    2.20%   11.32 
Class I   1,000.00    1,071.90    1.05%   5.43 
Class R   1,000.00    1,068.10    1.80%   9.27 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,071.90    1.05%   5.42 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,070.00    1.48%   7.64 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,017.39    1.51%  $7.61 
Class C   1,000.00    1,013.97    2.20%   11.04 
Class I   1,000.00    1,019.69    1.05%   5.29 
Class R   1,000.00    1,015.97    1.80%   9.04 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,019.70    1.05%   5.29 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,017.55    1.48%   7.44 

 

43

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                     
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,346.90    1.92%  $11.21 
Class C   1,000.00    1,342.50    2.56%   14.94 
Class E   1,000.00    1,351.60    1.14%   6.70 
Class I   1,000.00    1,351.00    1.23%   7.20 
Class R   1,000.00    1,347.60    1.80%   10.53 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,352.20    1.06%   6.21 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,349.90    1.42%   8.31 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,015.38    1.92%  $9.62 
Class C   1,000.00    1,012.17    2.56%   12.83 
Class E   1,000.00    1,019.23    1.14%   5.76 
Class I   1,000.00    1,018.80    1.23%   6.19 
Class R   1,000.00    1,015.96    1.80%   9.04 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,019.65    1.06%   5.33 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,017.86    1.42%   7.14 

 

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                     
Class A  $1,000.00   $946.10    1.14%  $5.54 
Class C   1,000.00    942.40    1.93%   9.32 
Class E   1,000.00    945.70    1.23%   5.95 
Class I   1,000.00    946.90    0.96%   4.65 
Class R   1,000.00    944.20    1.54%   7.49 
Class R6   1,000.00    947.70    0.80%   3.91 
Class Y   1,000.00    946.00    1.16%   5.63 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,019.24    1.14%  $5.74 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.33    1.93%   9.67 
Class E   1,000.00    1,018.82    1.23%   6.17 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.16    0.96%   4.82 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.23    1.54%   7.77 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.92    0.80%   4.05 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,019.15    1.16%   5.84 

 

44

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                     
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,111.90    1.38%  $7.28 
Class C   1,000.00    1,106.90    2.34%   12.28 
Class E   1,000.00    1,113.00    1.20%   6.34 
Class I   1,000.00    1,113.60    1.10%   5.80 
Class R   1,000.00    1,110.30    1.66%   8.74 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,114.10    0.93%   4.90 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,112.10    1.32%   6.94 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.03    1.38%  $6.96 
Class C   1,000.00    1,013.27    2.34%   11.74 
Class E   1,000.00    1,018.93    1.20%   6.06 
Class I   1,000.00    1,019.44    1.10%   5.55 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.64    1.66%   8.36 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.29    0.93%   4.68 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.36    1.32%   6.63 

 

*“Expenses Paid During Period” are equal to the relevant Fund’s annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).
 Because actual returns reflect only the most recent six-month period, the returns shown may differ significantly from fiscal year returns.

 

In addition to the Funds’ expenses reflected above and on the previous pages, each Fund also indirectly bears its portion of the fees and expenses of any investment companies (Underlying Funds), including exchange-traded funds in which it invests. The tables above and on the previous pages do not reflect the expenses of any applicable Underlying Funds.

 

45

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  1.50%
Corporate Bonds  13.73%
Banking  5.13%
Basic Industry  0.23%
Blue Chip Medical Products  0.01%
Capital Goods  0.56%
Communication Services  0.86%
Consumer Cyclical  0.38%
Consumer Discretionary  0.13%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  0.24%
Consumer Staples  0.32%
Electric  0.18%
Energy  3.59%
Finance Companies  0.13%
Financial Services  0.19%
Financials  0.42%
Healthcare Services  0.01%
Industrials  0.37%
Information Technology  0.42%
Insurance  0.37%
Transportation  0.18%
Utilities  0.01%
Municipal Bonds  0.25%
Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage    
Obligations  0.32%
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed    
Security  0.01%
Loan Agreements  3.79%
Sovereign Bonds  1.33%
US Treasury Obligations  0.49%
Common Stocks  70.30%
Banking  4.01%
Basic Industry  0.71%
Blue Chip Medical Products  2.27%
Capital Goods  1.26%
Communication Services  7.61%
Consumer Cyclical  1.25%
Consumer Discretionary  8.07%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  1.38%
Consumer Staples  2.68%
Electric  0.20%
Energy  4.42%
Finance Companies  1.67%
Financials  2.93%
Healthcare  6.00%
Healthcare Services  1.40%
Industrials  7.50%
Information Technology  14.34%
Insurance  0.70%
Transportation  1.90%
Convertible Preferred Stock  0.08%
Preferred Stock  0.73%
Bullion  5.20%
Short-Term Investments  2.29%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.33%
Total Value of Securities  100.35%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending    
Collateral  (0.33%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.02%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Microsoft  3.38%
Amazon.com  2.74%
Alphabet Class A  2.60%
Canadian Natural Resources  2.06%
Union Pacific  1.90%
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing  1.78%
Ingersoll Rand  1.75%
ORIX  1.67%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals  1.67%
Intuit  1.65%

 

46

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  0.57%
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities  5.76%
Corporate Bonds  12.62%
Banking  1.35%
Basic Industry  0.01%
Biotechnology  0.16%
Capital Goods  0.76%
Communications  1.58%
Consumer Cyclical  0.61%
Consumer Discretionary  0.52%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  0.22%
Consumer Staples  0.39%
Electric  0.13%
Energy  0.45%
Finance Companies  0.14%
Financials  1.30%
Healthcare  0.84%
Information Technology  2.00%
Insurance  0.39%
Materials  0.13%
Real Estate  0.51%
Transportation  0.13%
Utilities  1.00%
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed    
Securities  2.78%
US Treasury Obligations  10.14%
Common Stocks  63.89%
Banking  0.80%
Capital Goods  2.43%
Communication Services  7.18%
Consumer Cyclical  1.19%
Consumer Discretionary  3.66%
Consumer Staples  1.56%
Energy  1.16%
Financials  11.39%
Healthcare  8.66%
Industrials  3.62%
Information Technology  14.51%
Insurance  2.14%
Materials  2.01%
Transportation  1.70%
Utilities  1.88%
Exchange-Traded Fund  1.35%
Short-Term Investments  2.18%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.01%
Total Value of Securities  99.30%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending    
Collateral  (0.01%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.71%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Microsoft  5.87%
UnitedHealth Group  3.43%
Apple  3.03%
Costco Wholesale  2.18%
CME Group  2.07%
Danaher  1.97%
Eli Lilly & Co.  1.92%
NextEra Energy  1.88%
United Rentals  1.85%
Alphabet Class A  1.81%

 

47

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks   97.09%
Consumer Staples  1.51%
Energy*  87.76%
Financials  0.40%
Industrials  2.43%
Utilities  4.99%
Master Limited Partnerships   0.96%
Short-Term Investments  2.38%
Securities Lending Collateral  2.71%
Total Value of Securities  103.14%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending    
Collateral  (2.71%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.43%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Energy sector (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) is subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Energy sector consisted of Energy-Alternate Sources, Oil Component-Exploration & Production, Oil Company-Integrated, Oil Refining & Marketing, Oil & Gas Drilling, Oil-US Royalty Trusts, Oil & Gas Services, and Transportation. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 4.45%, 48.53%, 11.06%, 12.74%, 3.54%, 1.53%, 4.58%, and 1.33%, respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Information Technology sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Equinor  6.98%
EOG Resources  6.45%
Occidental Petroleum  6.38%
EQT  5.54%
Valero Energy  5.51%
Marathon Petroleum  5.27%
Chesapeake Energy  4.98%
ConocoPhillips  4.72%
Tourmaline Oil  4.71%
Coterra Energy  4.67%

 

48

 

Security type / country and sector allocations

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Common Stocks by Country  99.31%
Australia  1.83%
Belgium  0.65%
Canada  1.18%
China  0.91%
France  2.60%
Germany  3.87%
Hong Kong  4.22%
Ireland  0.50%
Japan  12.51%
Netherlands  0.98%
Singapore  2.03%
Spain  1.30%
United Kingdom  4.81%
United States  61.92%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.23%
Total Value of Securities  99.54%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending    
Collateral  (0.23%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.69%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
Common stocks by sector  of net assets
Real Estate  8.46%
REIT Diversified  19.38%
REIT Healthcare  7.92%
REIT Hotel  2.45%
REIT Industrial  11.54%
REIT Information Technology  0.35%
REIT Mall  2.69%
REIT Manufactured Housing  2.46%
REIT Multifamily  16.82%
REIT Office  7.14%
REIT Retail  1.13%
REIT Self-Storage  6.41%
REIT Shopping Center  6.73%
REIT Single Tenant  4.34%
REIT Specialty  1.49%
Total  99.31%

 

49

 

Security type / country and sector allocations

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Closed-Ended Trust  3.34%
Common Stocks by Country  93.60%
Australia  4.33%
Brazil  8.55%
Canada  8.35%
Hong Kong  0.00%
Ireland  0.45%
Netherlands  1.95%
Norway  3.31%
South Africa  3.22%
United States  63.44%
Short-Term Investments  3.12%
Securities Lending Collateral  1.54%
Total Value of Securities  101.60%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending    
Collateral  (1.54%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.06%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
Common stocks by sector   of net assets
Basic Industry  1.34%
Consumer Staples  6.26%
Energy*  45.71%
Financials  0.42%
Industrials  4.81%
Materials*  31.13%
REIT Diversified  3.93%
Total  93.60%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Energy and Materials sectors (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) are subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Energy sector consisted of Energy-Alternate Sources, Oil Component-Explore & Production, Oil Component-Integrated, Oil Refining & Marketing, Oil & Gas Drilling, Oil-US Royalty Trusts, and Oil & Gas Services. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 6.12%, 18.25%, 5.26%, 7.24%, 1.88%, 2.98%, and 3.98%, respectively. The Materials sector consisted of Chemicals, Iron/ Steel, and Mining. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 5.93%, 2.00%, and 23.20%, respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Energy and Materials sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

50

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector   of net assets
Corporate Bond  0.06%
Common Stocks  98.18%
Communication Services  13.04%
Consumer Discretionary  8.01%
Healthcare  6.07%
Industrials  2.21%
Information Technology*  68.85%
Short-Term Investments  1.97%
Securities Lending Collateral  1.74%
Total Value of Securities  101.95%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending    
Collateral  (1.74%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.21%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Information Technology sector (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) is subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Information Technology sector consisted of Commercial Services, Computers, Diversified Financial Services, Electronics, Internet, Semiconductors, and Software. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 2.69%, 10.25%, 4.99%, 2.35%, 2.48%, 23.21%, and 22.88%, respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Information Technology sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Microsoft  12.72%
Apple  7.32%
Amazon.com  6.96%
Mastercard Class A  4.99%
Alphabet Class C  4.54%
Alphabet Class A  4.45%
ASML Holding  3.94%
ON Semiconductor  3.09%
Microchip Technology  2.97%
T-Mobile US  2.75%

 

51

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks  98.82%
REIT Healthcare  7.71%
REIT Hotel  6.71%
REIT Industrial  13.18%
REIT Information Technology  10.71%
REIT Mall  4.11%
REIT Manufactured Housing  2.60%
REIT Multifamily  15.86%
REIT Office  9.93%
REIT Self-Storage  9.60%
REIT Shopping Center  6.54%
REIT Single Family  4.63%
REIT Single Tenant  6.99%
Transportation  0.25%
Short-Term Investments  1.36%
Total Value of Securities  100.18%
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.18%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Prologis  9.28%
Public Storage  5.96%
Equinix  5.83%
AvalonBay Communities  4.18%
Simon Property Group  4.11%
Welltower  4.00%
Alexandria Real Estate Equities  3.06%
Digital Realty Trust  3.05%
Ventas  2.99%
Essex Property Trust  2.89%

 

52

 

Consolidated schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal
amount°
   Value
(US $)
 
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 1.50%          
Fannie Mae Interest Strip          
Series 413 C35 4.50%          
10/25/40   5,158,776   $813,757 
Fannie Mae REMICs          
Series 2015-18 NS 5.663%          
(6.12% minus LIBOR01M,          
Cap 6.12%) 4/25/45 Σ, ●   4,858,275    829,564 
Series 2015-37 SB 5.163%          
(5.62% minus LIBOR01M,          
Cap 5.62%) 6/25/45 Σ, ●   10,205,948    1,455,515 
Series 2016-22 ST 5.643%          
(6.10% minus LIBOR01M,          
Cap 6.10%) 4/25/46 Σ, ●   11,789,767    1,505,050 
Series 2016-48 US 5.643%          
(6.10% minus LIBOR01M,          
Cap 6.10%) 8/25/46 Σ, ●   12,479,805    1,719,501 
Series 2017-33 AI 4.50%          
5/25/47   4,458,460    753,015 
Series 2018-44 DS 5.793%          
(6.25% minus LIBOR01M,          
Cap 6.25%) 6/25/48 Σ, ●   23,439,846    3,321,745 
Series 2019-13 IP 5.00%          
3/25/49   3,099,530    549,494 
Series 4740 SB 5.753%          
(6.15% minus LIBOR01M,          
Cap 6.15%) 11/15/47 Σ, ●   4,732,358    683,594 
Freddie Mac Strips          
Series 303 C28 4.50%          
1/15/43   9,869,705    1,836,059 
GNMA          
Series 2021-77 IH 2.50%          
5/20/51   37,469,039    4,334,711 
Series 2021-138 KI 3.00%          
8/20/51   49,753,979    5,901,379 
Series 2021-155 IE 3.00%          
9/20/51   38,861,089    4,879,340 
Series 2021-162 DI 3.00%          
9/20/51   34,860,931    4,714,205 
Series 2021-162 IN 3.00%          
9/20/51   17,891,447    2,513,106 
Total Agency Collateralized Mortgage          
Obligations          
(cost $38,182,934)        35,810,035 
           
Corporate Bonds — 13.73%          
Banking — 5.13%          
Australia & New Zealand          
Banking Group 144A 2.57%          
11/25/35 #, μ   3,119,000    2,725,836 
Banco de Credito del Peru          
144A 3.125% 7/1/30 #, μ   1,562,000    1,472,068 
Banco Mercantil del Norte          
144A 8.375%          
10/14/30 #, μ, ψ   3,905,000    4,083,107 
Banco Santander Mexico 144A          
5.375% 4/17/25 #   2,548,000    2,661,896 
Bank of America          
2.551% 2/4/28 μ   230,000    219,988 
2.972% 2/4/33 μ   115,000    107,878 
4.375% 1/27/27 μ, ψ   295,000    277,978 
Barclays          
4.375% 3/15/28 *, μ, ψ   5,000,000    4,416,250 
6.125% 12/15/25 μ, ψ   3,901,000    3,988,772 
8.00% 6/15/24 μ, ψ   7,237,000    7,663,983 
BNP Paribas 144A 4.625%          
2/25/31 #, μ, ψ   250,000    223,753 
Citigroup          
3.057% 1/25/33 μ   355,000    332,066 
3.07% 2/24/28 μ   315,000    307,146 
Credit Suisse Group          
144A 6.375%          
8/21/26 #, *, μ, ψ   4,768,000    4,718,270 
7.125% μ, ψ   17,335,000    17,400,006 
144A 7.50%          
12/11/23 #, μ, ψ   10,148,000    10,522,207 
Deutsche Bank          
3.035% 5/28/32 μ   2,000,000    1,800,523 
3.742% 1/7/33 μ   956,000    846,136 
Goldman Sachs Group          
1.542% 9/10/27 μ   145,000    132,722 
3.102% 2/24/33 μ   115,000    108,520 
3.615% 3/15/28 μ   430,000    429,934 
HSBC Holdings 4.60%          
12/17/30 μ, ψ   3,899,000    3,489,605 
ING Groep          
3.875% 5/16/27 *, μ, ψ   6,000,000    5,250,000 
4.25% 5/16/31 μ, ψ   4,000,000    3,415,000 
JPMorgan Chase & Co.          
2.963% 1/25/33 μ   410,000    386,954 
Macquarie Bank 144A 3.624%          
6/3/30 #   1,564,000    1,476,339 
Morgan Stanley 2.475%          
1/21/28 μ   175,000    167,092 
Nordea Bank 144A 3.75%          
3/1/29 #, μ, ψ   1,500,000    1,291,245 
Societe Generale 144A 3.653%          
7/8/35 #, *, μ   3,468,000    3,202,365 
Standard Chartered          
144A 4.30% 8/19/28 #, μ, ψ   17,000,000    14,960,595 

 

53

 

Consolidated schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

   Principal
amount° 
   Value
(US $)
 
Corporate Bonds (continued)          
Banking (continued)          
Standard Chartered          
144A 6.00% 8/19/28 #, μ, ψ   5,000,000   $5,168,750 
UBS Group 144A 3.179%          
2/11/43 #, μ   240,000    213,709 
UniCredit          
144A 2.569% 9/22/26 #, μ   7,800,000    7,215,198 
144A 5.459% 6/30/35 #, μ   9,547,000    9,140,381 
144A 5.861% 6/19/32 #, μ   2,383,000    2,344,115 
US Bancorp          
2.215% 1/27/28 μ   295,000    282,116 
2.677% 1/27/33 μ   295,000    280,782 
Wells Fargo & Co. 3.526%          
3/24/28 μ   220,000    219,734 
         122,943,019 
Basic Industry — 0.23%          
Glencore Funding          
144A 1.625% 9/1/25 #   2,341,000    2,191,573 
144A 2.50% 9/1/30 #, *   3,463,000    3,103,900 
Newmont 2.60% 7/15/32   185,000    170,434 
         5,465,907 
Blue Chip Medical Products — 0.01%          
Bristol-Myers Squibb 3.70%          
3/15/52   190,000    191,522 
         191,522 
Capital Goods — 0.56%          
Aeropuerto Internacional de          
Tocumen 144A 5.125%          
8/11/61 #   1,000,000    913,860 
Wolverine Escrow          
144A 8.50% 11/15/24 #, *   7,456,000    5,007,972 
144A 9.00% 11/15/26 #, *   5,288,000    3,551,262 
144A 13.125% 11/15/27 #   10,000,000    4,050,000 
         13,523,094 
Communication Services — 0.86%          
Altice France Holding 144A          
10.50% 5/15/27 #   8,387,000    8,787,060 
AT&T 3.10% 2/1/43   320,000    277,075 
Baidu 1.72% 4/9/26   1,672,000    1,542,767 
Charter Communications          
Operating 3.85% 4/1/61   550,000    443,907 
Frontier Communications          
Holdings          
5.875% 11/1/29   4,187,781    3,839,693 
144A 6.00% 1/15/30 #, *   461,000    427,041 
Meituan 144A 2.125%          
10/28/25 #   1,561,000    1,388,679 
Rogers Communications          
144A 3.80% 3/15/32 #   225,000    223,539 
144A 4.55% 3/15/52 #   225,000    224,339 
Tencent Holdings 144A 3.24%          
6/3/50 #   3,910,000    3,042,033 
Verizon Communications          
3.875% 3/1/52 *   375,000    377,945 
         20,574,078 
Consumer Cyclical — 0.38%          
AutoNation 3.85% 3/1/32   230,000    222,973 
General Motors Financial          
3.10% 1/12/32 *   120,000    108,005 
Magallanes          
144A 3.755% 3/15/27 #   780,000    779,881 
144A 4.054% 3/15/29 #   110,000    110,673 
144A 4.279% 3/15/32 #   110,000    110,626 
144A 5.141% 3/15/52 #   445,000    456,334 
Nissan Motor          
144A 4.345% 9/17/27 #   3,522,000    3,477,017 
144A 4.81% 9/17/30 #   3,902,000    3,876,288 
         9,141,797 
Consumer Discretionary — 0.13%          
Amazon.com          
1.50% 6/3/30   2,346,000    2,102,215 
2.50% 6/3/50   782,000    655,021 
Aptiv 3.25% 3/1/32 *   125,000    118,632 
Lowe’s 4.25% 4/1/52   275,000    284,881 
         3,160,749 
Consumer Non-Cyclical — 0.24%          
Anheuser-Busch InBev          
Worldwide 3.50% 6/1/30   1,570,000    1,594,240 
JBS Finance Luxembourg          
144A 3.625% 1/15/32 #   2,000,000    1,834,480 
JBS USA LUX 144A 3.00%          
2/2/29 #   558,000    517,280 
Transurban Finance 144A          
2.45% 3/16/31 #   2,167,000    1,924,635 
         5,870,635 
Consumer Staples — 0.32%          
Staples 144A 7.50% 4/15/26 #   7,809,000    7,591,910 
         7,591,910 
Electric — 0.18%          
Eversource Energy 2.90%          
3/1/27   340,000    333,735 
NextEra Energy Capital          
Holdings 3.00% 1/15/52   425,000    363,892 
NRG Energy          
144A 2.00% 12/2/25 #   3,470,000    3,267,061 
144A 2.45% 12/2/27 #   390,000    360,399 
         4,325,087 

 

54

 

   Principal
amount° 
   Value
(US $)
 
Corporate Bonds (continued)          
Energy — 3.59%          
BP Capital Markets America          
2.721% 1/12/32   530,000   $499,422 
ConocoPhillips 3.80% 3/15/52   570,000    581,398 
Continental Resources 4.375%          
1/15/28   1,605,000    1,629,589 
Diamondback Energy 4.25%          
3/15/52   115,000    113,953 
Energy Transfer          
6.25% 2/15/23 *, μ, ψ   7,000,000    6,011,250 
6.75% 5/15/25 μ, ψ   13,879,000    13,549,374 
7.125% 5/15/30 μ, ψ   15,000,000    14,662,500 
Guara Norte 144A 5.198%          
6/15/34 #   1,919,080    1,763,596 
Laredo Petroleum          
9.50% 1/15/25   8,259,000    8,624,874 
10.125% 1/15/28   9,436,000    10,151,579 
PBF Holding 144A 9.25%          
5/15/25 #, *   8,242,000    8,500,469 
Petroleos Mexicanos 6.70%          
2/16/32   13,346,000    12,692,580 
Petronas Capital 144A 3.50%          
4/21/30 #   1,568,000    1,598,773 
Saudi Arabian Oil          
144A 1.625% 11/24/25 #   1,560,000    1,482,240 
144A 2.25% 11/24/30 #   3,000,000    2,757,132 
Valero Energy 2.15% 9/15/27   1,496,000    1,401,676 
         86,020,405 
Finance Companies — 0.13%          
Air Lease 2.875% 1/15/32 *   910,000    815,857 
Aircastle 144A 5.25% 8/11/25 #   2,201,000    2,244,051 
         3,059,908 
Financial Services — 0.19%          
New Cotai 5.00% 2/2/27   1,952,661    4,498,921 
         4,498,921 
Financials — 0.42%          
Ally Financial 4.70%          
5/15/28 *, μ, ψ   2,000,000    1,825,000 
American Homes 4 Rent          
3.625% 4/15/32   220,000    214,537 
Citadel Finance 144A 3.375%          
3/9/26 #   5,834,000    5,572,879 
Intercontinental Exchange          
1.85% 9/15/32   2,342,000    2,029,214 
State Street 2.203% 2/7/28 *, μ   350,000    335,785 
         9,977,415 
Healthcare Services — 0.01%          
HCA 144A 3.125% 3/15/27 #   170,000    166,373 
         166,373 
Industrials — 0.37%          
Boeing          
4.875% 5/1/25   3,917,000    4,044,788 
5.15% 5/1/30   2,742,000    2,928,448 
5.805% 5/1/50   1,571,000    1,819,627 
         8,792,863 
Information Technology — 0.42%          
Apple 2.40% 8/20/50 *   3,122,000    2,584,056 
Autodesk 2.40% 12/15/31   420,000    375,203 
Broadcom 144A 3.419%          
4/15/33 #   1,959,000    1,831,976 
CDW 3.276% 12/1/28   225,000    212,349 
StoneCo 144A 3.95%          
6/16/28 #, *   1,000,000    841,080 
TSMC Global 144A 1.375%          
9/28/30 #   4,682,000    3,989,759 
Workday          
3.50% 4/1/27   55,000    55,023 
3.70% 4/1/29   110,000    110,345 
3.80% 4/1/32   110,000    109,927 
         10,109,718 
Insurance — 0.37%          
AIA Group          
144A 3.20% 9/16/40 #   3,902,000    3,472,077 
144A 3.375% 4/7/30 #   1,960,000    1,951,092 
Athene Holding 6.15% 4/3/30   2,713,000    3,064,346 
Brown & Brown 4.95% 3/17/52   330,000    353,343 
         8,840,858 
Transportation — 0.18%          
Azul Investments 144A 7.25%          
6/15/26 #, *   1,500,000    1,266,345 
British Airways 2020-1 Class A          
Pass Through Trust 144A          
4.25% 5/15/34 #   903,907    902,988 
Simpar Europe 144A 5.20%          
1/26/31 #   2,000,000    1,795,700 
Union Pacific          
2.80% 2/14/32 *   230,000    221,112 
3.375% 2/14/42   55,000    53,272 
3.50% 2/14/53   115,000    112,854 
         4,352,271 
Utilities — 0.01%          
Fells Point Funding Trust 144A          
3.046% 1/31/27 #   290,000    278,475 
         278,475 
Total Corporate Bonds          
(cost $347,037,138)        328,885,005 

 

55

 

Consolidated schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

   Principal
amount° 
   Value
(US $)
 
Municipal Bonds — 0.25%        
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico          
(Custodial Receipts)          
Series A 144A          
3.707% 6/1/22 #   1,395,000   $1,384,537 
Series A 144A          
5.00% 6/1/22 #   755,000    761,606 
Series A 144A          
5.25% 6/1/22 #   1,735,000    1,758,856 
Series A 5.25% 6/1/22   665,000    674,144 
GDB Debt Recovery Authority          
of Puerto Rico          
7.50% 8/20/40   1,622,391    1,525,048 
Total Municipal Bonds          
(cost $6,079,041)        6,104,191 
           
Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 0.32%          
COLT Mortgage Loan Trust          
Series 2021-3 B1 144A          
3.059% 9/27/66 #, ●   2,000,000    1,742,622 
CSMC Trust          
Series 2020-NQM1 B1 144A          
4.462% 5/25/65 #, ●   4,968,250    4,866,235 
Verus Securitization Trust          
Series 2019-INV2 B1 144A          
4.452% 7/25/59 #, ●   1,097,000    1,099,097 
Total Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage          
Obligations          
(cost $8,280,547)        7,707,954 
           
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Security — 0.01%          
Merrill Lynch Mortgage          
Investors Trust          
Series 1998-C1 F 6.25%          
11/15/26 ●   367,081    369,636 
Total Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-          
Backed Security          
(cost $369,776)        369,636 
           
Loan Agreements — 3.79%          
Advantage Sales & Marketing          
Tranche B-1 5.25%          
(LIBOR03M + 4.50%)          
10/28/27 ●   4,949,704    4,913,819 
Amynta Agency Borrower          
Tranche B 1st Lien 4.957%          
(LIBOR01M + 4.50%)          
2/28/25 ●   18,552,411    18,405,531 
EPIC Crude Services LP          
5.508% (LIBOR03M +          
5.00%) 3/2/26 ●   5,857,725    5,049,845 
Heartland Dental 3.957%          
(LIBOR01M + 3.50%)          
4/30/25 ●   7,184,032    7,115,187 
Hillman Group 3.25%          
(LIBOR01M + 2.75%)          
7/14/28 ●   16,589,240    16,316,215 
MLN US HoldCo Tranche B 1st          
Lien 4.742% (LIBOR01M +          
4.50%) 11/30/25 ●   8,050,292    7,772,307 
PetsMart 4.50% (LIBOR03M +          
3.75%) 2/11/28 ●   2,573,070    2,565,351 
Surgery Center Holdings          
4.50% (LIBOR01M + 3.75%)          
8/31/26 ●   10,188,325    10,121,815 
West Corporation Tranche B          
5.00% (LIBOR03M + 4.00%)          
10/10/24 ●   20,124,086    18,456,665 
Total Loan Agreements          
(cost $93,247,824)        90,716,735 
           
Sovereign Bonds∆ — 1.33%          
Argentina — 1.08%          
Argentine Republic Government          
International Bonds          
0.50% 7/9/30 ~   27,468,234    9,270,804 
1.00% 7/9/29   1,145,514    394,137 
1.125% 7/9/35 ~   6,839,694    2,094,041 
Provincia de Mendoza Argentina          
144A          
4.25% 3/19/29 #, φ   15,788,000    10,617,430 
Provincia de Buenos Aires          
144A 3.90% 9/1/37 #, ~   7,792,406    3,348,864 
         25,725,276 
Brazil — 0.25%          
Brazilian Government          
International Bond          
3.75% 9/12/31 *   6,667,000    6,026,968 
         6,026,968 
Total Sovereign Bonds          
(cost $40,239,501)        31,752,244 
           
US Treasury Obligations — 0.49%          
US Treasury Bonds          
2.75% 8/15/47   3,280,000    3,402,359 
3.00% 2/15/49   4,839,000    5,324,223 
US Treasury Note          
1.875% 2/15/32   3,090,000    2,967,849 
Total US Treasury Obligations          
(cost $11,055,330)        11,694,431 

 

56

 

   Number of
shares
   Value
(US $)
 
Common Stocks — 70.30%        
Banking — 4.01%          
BNP Paribas   384,039   $21,945,782 
Goldman Sachs Group   25,086    8,280,889 
ICICI Bank   1,319,634    12,586,639 
Morgan Stanley   221,891    19,393,273 
State Bank of India   2,111,978    13,645,170 
UniCredit   1,861,933    20,086,069 
         95,937,822 
Basic Industry — 0.71%          
Barrick Gold   697,924    17,120,076 
         17,120,076 
Blue Chip Medical Products — 2.27%          
AstraZeneca   169,284    22,449,267 
Eli Lilly & Co.   111,268    31,863,817 
         54,313,084 
Capital Goods — 1.26%          
Ferguson   221,927    30,066,646 
         30,066,646 
Communication Services — 7.61%          
Alphabet Class A †   22,361    62,193,767 
Baidu ADR †   115,927    15,337,142 
Deutsche Telekom   1,643,833    30,614,960 
Frontier Communications          
Parent †   804,235    22,253,182 
Pinterest Class A †   332,121    8,173,498 
Tencent Holdings   145,200    6,692,899 
T-Mobile US †   103,925    13,338,774 
VeriSign †   106,346    23,657,731 
         182,261,953 
Consumer Cyclical — 1.25%          
Ferrari   77,733    16,934,887 
New Cotai <<, =, †   1,819,823    1,677,146 
Studio City International          
Holdings ADR *, †   203,063    1,185,177 
Studio City International          
Holdings ADR †   184,458    1,076,589 
Subaru   566,818    9,002,766 
         29,876,565 
Consumer Discretionary — 8.07%          
adidas AG   47,935    11,170,104 
Amazon.com †   20,106    65,544,555 
Aptiv †   216,484    25,915,300 
Darden Restaurants   262,357    34,880,363 
JD.com ADR †   313,996    18,170,948 
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis          
Vuitton   17,411    12,427,959 
Media Group Holdings          
Series H <<, †   640,301    0 
Media Group Holdings Series T          
<<, †   80,253    0 
Skechers USA Class A †   617,658    25,175,740 
         193,284,969 
Consumer Non-Cyclical — 1.38%          
China Mengniu Dairy †   3,434,687    18,414,737 
HelloFresh †   326,278    14,644,581 
         33,059,318 
Consumer Staples — 2.68%          
Casey’s General Stores   66,409    13,160,271 
Procter & Gamble   181,763    27,773,386 
Unilever   509,191    23,118,694 
         64,052,351 
Electric — 0.20%          
RWE   109,811    4,781,448 
         4,781,448 
Energy — 4.42%          
Canadian Natural Resources   795,663    49,315,193 
ConocoPhillips   390,700    39,070,000 
Reliance Industries   504,520    17,450,124 
         105,835,317 
Finance Companies — 1.67%          
ORIX   2,011,303    40,090,417 
         40,090,417 
Financials — 2.93%          
AGNC Investment   1,830,552    23,980,231 
First Republic Bank   164,790    26,712,459 
Intercontinental Exchange   147,130    19,438,816 
         70,131,506 
Healthcare — 6.00%          
Abbott Laboratories   166,677    19,727,890 
Genmab †   66,713    24,093,611 
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals †   57,196    39,946,830 
Thermo Fisher Scientific   62,441    36,880,777 
Zimmer Biomet Holdings   176,093    22,522,295 
Zimvie †   17,815    406,894 
         143,578,297 
Healthcare Services — 1.40%          
Anthem   68,343    33,571,448 
         33,571,448 
Industrials — 7.50%          
Airbus †   315,370    38,055,223 
Ingersoll Rand   830,316    41,806,410 
Larsen & Toubro   1,138,528    26,403,304 
Raytheon Technologies   271,942    26,941,294 
Schneider Electric   153,934    25,844,035 

 

57

 

Consolidated schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

   Number of
shares
   Value
(US $)
 
Common Stocks (continued)          
Industrials (continued)          
Vinci   201,869   $20,625,496 
         179,675,762 
Information Technology — 14.34%          
Adobe †   19,716    8,983,004 
Ambarella †   241,943    25,384,660 
Apple   172,949    30,198,625 
Autodesk †   81,088    17,381,213 
Infineon Technologies   635,288    21,491,817 
Intuit   82,316    39,580,825 
Mastercard Class A   101,685    36,340,185 
Microsoft   262,658    80,980,088 
Monolithic Power Systems   22,492    10,923,915 
Samsung Electronics   513,650    29,392,585 
Taiwan Semiconductor          
Manufacturing   2,077,550    42,617,866 
         343,274,783 
Insurance — 0.70%          
AIA Group   1,611,271    16,824,708 
         16,824,708 
Transportation — 1.90%          
Union Pacific   166,318    45,439,741 
         45,439,741 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $1,915,313,671)        1,683,176,211 
           
Convertible Preferred Stock — 0.08%          
Targa Resources 9.50%          
exercise price $20.77,          
maturity date 5/5/22 ψ   1,780    1,921,561 
Total Convertible Preferred Stock         
(cost $1,869,000)        1,921,561 
           
Preferred Stock — 0.73%          
Volkswagen 3.05% ω   101,118    17,377,264 
Total Preferred Stock          
(cost $19,936,108)        17,377,264 

 

   Troy     
   Ounces     
Bullion — 5.20%          
Gold   64,331    124,595,862 
Total Bullion          
(cost $75,222,346)        124,595,862 

 

   Number of
shares
   Value
(US $)
 
Short-Term Investments — 2.29%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 2.29%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   54,765,174   $54,765,174 
Total Short-Term Investments          
(cost $54,765,174)        54,765,174 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—100.02%         
(cost $2,611,598,390)        2,394,876,303 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 0.33%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.33%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   7,948,188    7,948,188 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $7,948,188)        7,948,188 
Total Value of          
Securities—100.35%          
(cost $2,619,546,578)       $2,402,824,491

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
ΣInterest only security. An interest only security is the interest only portion of a fixed income security, which is separated and sold individually from the principal portion of the security.
Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $194,631,928, which represents 8.13% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
μFixed to variable rate investment. The rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at March 31, 2022. Rate will reset at a future date.

 

58

 

ΨPerpetual security. Maturity date represents next call date.
*Fully or partially on loan.
Securities have been classified by country of risk.
~Step-up bond that pays an initial coupon rate for the first period and then a higher coupon rate for the following periods. Stated rate in effect at March 31, 2022.
ΦStep coupon bond. Stated rate in effect at March 31, 2022 through maturity date.
Non-income producing security.
<< Affiliated company. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements.”
=The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the disclosure table located in Note 3 in “Notes to financial statements.”
ωPerpetual security with no stated maturity date.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $24,684,133 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $19,117,180.

 

Unfunded Loan Commitments

 

The Fund may invest in floating rate loans. In connection with these investments, the Fund may also enter into unfunded corporate loan commitments (commitments). Commitments may obligate the Fund to furnish temporary financing to a borrower until permanent financing can be arranged. In connection with these commitments, the Fund earns a commitment fee, typically set as a percentage of the commitment amount. The following unfunded loan commitment was outstanding at March 31, 2022:

 

Borrower  Principal
Amount
   Commitment   Value   Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Hillman Group 2.79% (LIBOR01M + 2.75%) 7/14/28  $3,374,852   $3,374,852   $3,319,309   $(55,543)

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts and futures contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1 

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

Counterparty  Currency to
Receive (Deliver)
   In Exchange For   Settlement
Date
  Unrealized
Depreciation
 
BNYM  GBP (13,067,277)  USD 17,158,641   4/1/22  $(7,030)

 

Futures Contracts

Exchange-Traded

 

      Notional   Notional
Cost
   Expiration   Value/
Unrealized
   Variation
Margin
Due from
(Due to)
 
Contracts to Buy (Sell)  Amount   (Proceeds)   Date   Depreciation   Brokers 
539  US Treasury 5 yr Notes  $61,816,563   $63,407,373   6/30/22   $(1,590,810)  $75,794 

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts and futures contracts involve elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in these financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contracts and notional amounts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and variation margin are reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1 See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

AG – Aktiengesellschaft

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

GNMA – Government National Mortgage Association

ICE – Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

 

59

 

Consolidated schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

Summary of abbreviations: (continued)

LIBOR01M – ICE LIBOR USD 1 Month

LIBOR03M – ICE LIBOR USD 3 Month

LIBOR06M – ICE LIBOR USD 6 Month

REMIC – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit
yr – Year

 

Summary of currencies:

GBP – British Pound Sterling

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

60

 

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal
amount
   Value
(US $)
 
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 0.57%          
Fannie Mae REMIC          
Series 2016-36 VB 3.50%          
6/25/29   4,227,666   $4,256,595 
Series 2016-71 NB 3.00%          
10/25/46   5,437,925    5,349,191 
Freddie Mac REMIC          
Series 4616 HW 3.00%          
6/15/45   3,947,625    3,881,520 
Total Agency Collateralized Mortgage          
Obligations          
(cost $14,202,810)        13,487,306 
           
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities — 5.76%          
Fannie Mae S.F. 15 yr          
2.50%8/1/35   2,096,990    2,075,626 
Fannie Mae S.F. 20 yr          
2.00%5/1/41   2,491,971    2,338,816 
Fannie Mae S.F. 30 yr          
2.00%1/1/51   5,282,044    4,920,069 
2.00%3/1/51   5,663,759    5,272,903 
2.00%4/1/51   2,483,777    2,311,456 
2.50%7/1/51   1,441,492    1,377,194 
2.50%10/1/51   1,947,258    1,860,400 
2.50%12/1/51   5,362,517    5,130,669 
2.50%1/1/52   8,340,229    7,968,210 
3.00%2/1/52   9,979,113    9,772,847 
3.50%12/1/47   693,859    699,869 
3.50%1/1/48   791,278    798,794 
3.50%8/1/51   5,244,822    5,259,305 
3.50%1/1/52   6,468,928    6,514,639 
3.50%4/1/52   5,402,000    5,436,850 
4.50%11/1/43   2,749,903    2,932,935 
4.50%10/1/44   838,141    891,398 
5.50%5/1/33   4,641    5,036 
5.50%5/1/33   2,021    2,212 
5.50%6/1/33   7,015    7,683 
6.50%10/1/28   14,644    15,740 
6.50%2/1/29   1,664    1,772 
6.50%2/1/32   13,225    14,475 
6.50%9/1/32   11,364    12,199 
7.00%11/1/31   15,923    17,051 
7.00%2/1/32   8,883    9,417 
7.00%2/1/32   6,437    7,096 
7.00%3/1/32   8,127    9,041 
7.00%7/1/32   13,724    14,851 
Freddie Mac S.F. 15 yr          
2.00%12/1/35   2,988,494    2,905,647 
Freddie Mac S.F. 20 yr          
2.00%3/1/41   9,044,125    8,487,291 
2.50%2/1/42   3,750,391    3,625,563 
Freddie Mac S.F. 30 yr          
2.00%1/1/52   10,769,250    10,008,244 
2.50%7/1/50   4,268,993    4,095,810 
2.50%1/1/52   10,798,274    10,325,177 
3.00%8/1/51   394,865    387,449 
3.00%12/1/51   10,701,219    10,480,046 
3.00%2/1/52   10,798,555    10,574,993 
3.50%10/1/51   8,572,891    8,645,582 
6.50%12/1/31   14,803    15,904 
6.50%1/1/32   12,889    14,138 
GNMA I S.F. 30 yr          
6.50%8/15/28   6,433    7,096 
GNMA II S.F. 30 yr          
3.00%12/20/51   1,875,937    1,857,096 
Total Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities          
(cost $143,763,623)        137,108,589 
           
Corporate Bonds — 12.62%          
Banking — 1.35%          
Bank of America          
2.482% 9/21/36 μ   2,600,000    2,239,481 
2.551% 2/4/28 μ   330,000    315,635 
2.972% 2/4/33 μ   165,000    154,781 
4.375% 1/27/27 μ, ψ   415,000    391,054 
Citigroup          
3.057% 1/25/33 μ   505,000    472,376 
3.07% 2/24/28 μ   400,000    390,026 
6.25% 8/15/26 μ, ψ   6,428,000    6,728,188 
Deutsche Bank 3.742%          
1/7/33 μ   1,250,000    1,106,349 
Goldman Sachs Group          
1.542% 9/10/27 μ   205,000    187,641 
3.102% 2/24/33 μ   5,445,000    5,138,181 
3.615% 3/15/28 μ   605,000    604,907 
JPMorgan Chase & Co.          
2.963% 1/25/33 μ   605,000    570,993 
3.769% 7/30/22 ψ   1,851,000    1,851,013 
4.287% 7/1/22 *, ψ   7,700,000    7,700,000 
5.00% 8/1/24 μ, ψ   2,476,000    2,469,315 
Morgan Stanley          
2.475% 1/21/28 μ   250,000    238,703 
2.484% 9/16/36 μ   880,000    755,938 
State Street 2.203% 2/7/28 μ   495,000    474,895 
UBS Group 144A 3.179%          
2/11/43 #, μ   340,000    302,754 
         32,092,230 
Basic Industry — 0.01%          
Newmont 2.60% 7/15/32   275,000    253,348 
         253,348 

 

61

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

   Principal
amount
   Value
(US $)
 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Biotechnology — 0.16%          
Amgen 3.375% 2/21/50   4,300,000   $3,893,028 
         3,893,028 
Capital Goods — 0.76%          
Boeing          
3.25% 2/1/28   160,000    154,437 
3.75% 2/1/50   3,025,000    2,703,020 
General Dynamics 2.85%          
6/1/41   1,760,000    1,604,302 
Raytheon Technologies          
2.25% 7/1/30   2,200,000    2,040,637 
3.125% 7/1/50   1,325,000    1,194,924 
Republic Services          
1.45% 2/15/31   2,400,000    2,041,740 
2.30% 3/1/30   439,000    405,041 
Standard Industries 144A          
4.375% 7/15/30 #   2,098,000    1,924,286 
Waste Management 3.15%          
11/15/27   6,000,000    6,022,186 
         18,090,573 
Communications — 1.58%          
AT&T          
3.10% 2/1/43   455,000    393,966 
3.50% 9/15/53   2,000,000    1,762,529 
3.65% 6/1/51   1,950,000    1,780,570 
Bell Canada 4.30% 7/29/49   880,000    931,087 
Charter Communications          
Operating 3.85% 4/1/61   2,530,000    2,041,972 
Comcast          
3.45% 2/1/50   4,325,000    4,064,659 
3.90% 3/1/38   3,500,000    3,616,743 
4.25% 10/15/30   2,550,000    2,724,070 
Rogers Communications          
144A 3.80% 3/15/32 #   320,000    317,922 
144A 4.55% 3/15/52 #   320,000    319,059 
Sprint 7.875% 9/15/23   2,235,000    2,377,470 
Thomson Reuters 3.35%          
5/15/26   2,575,000    2,586,978 
T-Mobile USA 3.875% 4/15/30   4,425,000    4,448,285 
Verizon Communications          
3.875% 3/1/52   480,000    483,770 
4.50% 8/10/33   4,000,000    4,302,306 
Walt Disney 2.75% 9/1/49   6,500,000    5,556,206 
         37,707,592 
Consumer Cyclical — 0.61%          
American Airlines Group 2017-          
2 Class AA Pass Through          
Trust 3.35% 10/15/29   3,242,289    3,107,262 
Aptiv 3.25% 3/1/32   165,000    156,594 
Carnival 144A 4.00% 8/1/28 #   985,000    917,335 
General Motors Financial          
3.10% 1/12/32   170,000    153,006 
3.45% 4/10/22   1,500,000    1,500,523 
3.70% 5/9/23   1,850,000    1,869,373 
Magallanes          
144A 3.755% 3/15/27 #   1,110,000    1,109,831 
144A 4.054% 3/15/29 #   160,000    160,979 
144A 4.279% 3/15/32 #   160,000    160,910 
144A 5.141% 3/15/52 #   635,000    651,174 
MGM Resorts International          
4.75% 10/15/28   2,006,000    1,943,644 
NVR 3.00% 5/15/30   3,100,000    2,897,732 
         14,628,363 
Consumer Discretionary — 0.52%          
AutoNation          
2.40% 8/1/31   2,200,000    1,919,013 
3.85% 3/1/32   320,000    310,224 
Expedia Group 144A 6.25%          
5/1/25 #   1,160,000    1,241,115 
Home Depot 3.35% 4/15/50   5,300,000    5,015,957 
Lowe’s 4.25% 4/1/52   385,000    398,833 
NIKE 3.25% 3/27/40   880,000    858,782 
PVH 4.625% 7/10/25   2,650,000    2,706,352 
         12,450,276 
Consumer Non-Cyclical — 0.22%          
Anheuser-Busch InBev          
Worldwide 4.70% 2/1/36   850,000    913,940 
Bristol-Myers Squibb 3.70%          
3/15/52   240,000    241,922 
Coca-Cola 2.25% 1/5/32   4,400,000    4,109,506 
         5,265,368 
Consumer Staples — 0.39%          
Alimentation Couche-Tard          
144A 2.95% 1/25/30 #   2,650,000    2,531,774 
Hormel Foods 3.05% 6/3/51   3,965,000    3,578,238 
JBS USA LUX 144A 3.00%          
2/2/29 #   793,000    735,131 
Nestle Holdings 144A 4.00%          
9/24/48 #   2,150,000    2,315,575 
         9,160,718 
Electric — 0.13%          
Eversource Energy 2.90%          
3/1/27   485,000    476,063 
NextEra Energy Capital          
Holdings 3.00% 1/15/52   635,000    543,698 
Southern California Edison          
4.125% 3/1/48   2,000,000    1,975,952 
         2,995,713 

 

62

 

   Principal
amount
   Value
(US $)
 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Energy — 0.45%          
BP Capital Markets America          
2.721% 1/12/32   760,000   $716,152 
Cheniere Energy Partners          
144A 3.25% 1/31/32 #   880,000    801,588 
ConocoPhillips 3.80% 3/15/52   805,000    821,097 
Continental Resources 4.375%          
1/15/28   2,260,000    2,294,623 
Diamondback Energy 4.25%          
3/15/52   160,000    158,543 
EQT 6.625% 2/1/25   3,600,000    3,807,000 
Transcontinental Gas Pipe Line          
4.60% 3/15/48   2,000,000    2,141,289 
         10,740,292 
Finance Companies — 0.14%          
AerCap Ireland Capital DAC          
6.50% 7/15/25   1,750,000    1,854,654 
Air Lease 2.875% 1/15/32   1,560,000    1,398,613 
         3,253,267 
Financials — 1.30%          
Apollo Management Holdings          
144A 2.65% 6/5/30 #   3,075,000    2,875,306 
Ares Capital 4.25% 3/1/25   5,225,000    5,227,370 
Blackstone Holdings Finance          
144A 2.00% 1/30/32 #   4,850,000    4,232,869 
Intercontinental Exchange          
2.10% 6/15/30   1,440,000    1,318,825 
KKR Group Finance VIII 144A          
3.50% 8/25/50 #   1,650,000    1,445,693 
LSEGA Financing 144A 2.50%          
4/6/31 #   3,440,000    3,187,226 
National Securities Clearing          
144A 1.50% 4/23/25 #   2,650,000    2,539,404 
Owl Rock Capital 4.25%          
1/15/26   2,625,000    2,561,609 
US Bancorp          
2.215% 1/27/28 *, μ   415,000    396,876 
2.677% 1/27/33 μ   415,000    394,999 
3.10% 4/27/26   4,400,000    4,403,167 
Wells Fargo & Co.          
2.572% 2/11/31 μ   2,130,000    1,981,467 
3.526% 3/24/28 μ   310,000    309,625 
         30,874,436 
Healthcare — 0.84%          
CVS Health 5.05% 3/25/48   1,020,000    1,158,172 
Dentsply Sirona 3.25% 6/1/30   2,715,000    2,620,215 
HCA 144A 3.125% 3/15/27 #   245,000    239,773 
Johnson & Johnson 3.40%          
1/15/38   9,000,000    9,196,775 
Merck & Co. 2.45% 6/24/50   3,750,000    3,127,611 
UnitedHealth Group 3.05%            
5/15/41   1,500,000    1,400,515 
Zoetis 2.00% 5/15/30   2,640,000    2,370,659 
         20,113,720 
Information Technology — 2.00%          
Adobe 2.30% 2/1/30   310,000    293,690 
Apple          
2.65%5/11/50   1,325,000    1,157,674 
2.65%2/8/51   1,325,000    1,146,652 
2.95%9/11/49   4,500,000    4,142,619 
Autodesk          
2.40%12/15/31   605,000    540,472 
2.85%1/15/30   4,500,000    4,243,852 
Broadcom 144A 3.419%          
4/15/33 #   2,200,000    2,057,349 
CDW 3.276% 12/1/28   325,000    306,727 
CoStar Group 144A 2.80%          
7/15/30 #   2,650,000    2,425,873 
Fortinet 2.20% 3/15/31   2,650,000    2,343,186 
Infor 144A 1.75% 7/15/25 #   875,000    823,675 
Intel 3.25% 11/15/49   2,700,000    2,501,630 
Microsoft 3.45% 8/8/36   2,240,000    2,334,936 
Nuance Communications          
5.625%12/15/26   5,000,000    5,140,650 
PayPal Holdings 2.30% 6/1/30   1,770,000    1,650,008 
salesforce          
2.70%7/15/41   1,325,000    1,177,296 
2.90%7/15/51   1,945,000    1,733,019 
ServiceNow 1.40% 9/1/30   3,315,000    2,821,197 
TSMC Global 144A 1.75%          
4/23/28 #   4,400,000    4,008,607 
Visa 2.70% 4/15/40   3,060,000    2,788,897 
Workday          
3.50%4/1/27   75,000    75,032 
3.70%4/1/29   155,000    155,486 
3.80%4/1/32   155,000    154,896 
Xilinx 2.375% 6/1/30   3,975,000    3,698,128 
         47,721,551 
Insurance — 0.39%          
Aon 2.80% 5/15/30   3,975,000    3,791,541 
Brown & Brown 4.95% 3/17/52   470,000    503,246 
Northwestern Mutual Life          
Insurance 144A 3.85%          
9/30/47 #   5,000,000    4,900,765 
         9,195,552 
Materials — 0.13%          
Ecolab 3.25% 12/1/27   3,000,000    3,054,128 
         3,054,128 

 

63

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

   Principal
amount
   Value
(US $)
 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Real Estate — 0.51%          
American Homes 4 Rent          
3.625% 4/15/32   310,000   $302,303 
American Tower Trust #1 144A          
3.652% 3/23/28 #   2,000,000    2,021,904 
EPR Properties 4.95% 4/15/28   3,915,000    3,921,772 
Extra Space Storage 2.35%          
3/15/32   4,400,000    3,869,140 
Iron Mountain 144A 5.25%          
7/15/30 #   517,000    507,363 
Iron Mountain Information          
Management Services 144A          
5.00% 7/15/32 #   1,595,000    1,497,697 
         12,120,179 
Transportation — 0.13%          
Kansas City Southern 2.875%          
11/15/29   2,650,000    2,550,390 
Union Pacific          
2.80% 2/14/32   325,000    312,441 
3.375% 2/14/42   80,000    77,486 
3.50% 2/14/53   165,000    161,921 
         3,102,238 
Utilities — 1.00%          
Alabama Power 3.125%          
7/15/51   2,125,000    1,856,793 
Ameren Illinois 3.25% 3/15/50   2,000,000    1,840,182 
American Water Capital 3.75%          
9/1/47   2,125,000    2,082,933 
Berkshire Hathaway Energy          
3.25% 4/15/28   1,000,000    1,001,887 
3.80% 7/15/48   2,000,000    1,984,345 
Commonwealth Edison 2.20%          
3/1/30   2,650,000    2,451,981 
Duke Energy 3.15% 8/15/27   2,500,000    2,477,089 
Duke Energy Indiana 3.75%          
5/15/46   880,000    866,928 
Duke Energy Ohio 4.30%          
2/1/49   835,000    884,810 
Entergy          
2.80% 6/15/30   1,765,000    1,656,828 
3.75% 6/15/50   700,000    659,275 
Fells Point Funding Trust 144A          
3.046% 1/31/27 #   415,000    398,508 
Florida Power & Light 3.15%          
10/1/49   2,575,000    2,411,450 
Oncor Electric Delivery 2.75%          
5/15/30   2,550,000    2,433,369 
Southern California Edison          
3.45% 2/1/52   859,000   773,832 
         23,780,210 
Total Corporate Bonds          
(cost $318,024,871)        300,492,782 
           
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities — 2.78%          
BANK          
Series 2021-BN32 A5          
2.643% 4/15/54   7,060,000    6,672,493 
Series 2021-BN36 A5 2.47%          
9/15/64   10,096,000    9,439,331 
Series 2022-BNK39 A4          
2.928% 2/15/55   8,345,000    8,050,895 
Series 2022-BNK39 B          
3.239% 2/15/55 ●   288,000    272,707 
Series 2022-BNK39 C          
3.27% 2/15/55 ●   432,000    402,510 
Series 2022-BNK40 A4          
3.507% 3/15/64 ●   8,150,000    8,206,380 
Series 2022-BNK40 B          
3.507% 3/15/64   1,000,000    974,367 
Benchmark Mortgage Trust          
Series 2022-B32 A5 3.002%          
1/15/55   9,000,000    8,737,862 
Series 2022-B32 B 3.202%          
1/15/55 ●   975,000    905,782 
Series 2022-B32 C 3.455%          
1/15/55 ●   1,196,000    1,111,224 
Series 2022-B33 A5 3.458%          
3/15/55   8,100,000    8,177,090 
Series 2022-B33 B 3.736%          
3/15/55 ●   500,000    488,985 
Series 2022-B33 C 3.736%          
3/15/55 ●   500,000    472,597 
BMO Mortgage Trust          
Series 2022-C1 A5 3.374%          
2/15/55   4,500,000    4,474,338 
Wells Fargo Commercial          
Mortgage Trust          
Series 2021-C61 A4 2.658%          
11/15/54   8,355,000    7,802,803 
Total Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-          
Backed Securities          
(cost $69,791,823)        66,189,364 
           
US Treasury Obligations — 10.14%          
US Treasury Bonds          
1.75% 8/15/41   19,925,000    17,281,825 
1.875% 11/15/51 *   4,395,000    3,856,612 

 

64

 

   Principal
amount
   Value
(US $)
 
US Treasury Obligations (continued)          
US Treasury Notes          
0.125%3/31/23   22,130,000   $21,786,159 
0.125%8/31/23   10,350,000    10,070,227 
0.125%1/15/24   32,655,000    31,428,524 
0.375%4/15/24   9,170,000    8,810,006 
0.375%12/31/25   3,465,000    3,200,185 
1.50%1/31/27*   13,483,500    12,887,277 
1.875%2/28/29   4,915,000    4,745,663 
2.00%2/15/23   62,050,000    62,263,570 
2.00%5/31/24   4,110,000    4,076,125 
2.875%4/30/25   5,000,000    5,052,539 
2.875%5/31/25   55,580,000    56,159,683 
Total US Treasury Obligations          
(cost $249,975,211)        241,618,395 

 

   Number of
shares
     
Common Stocks — 63.89%        
Banking — 0.80%          
Morgan Stanley   218,983   $19,139,114 
         19,139,114 
Capital Goods — 2.43%          
Airbus ADR †   974,704    29,455,555 
Deere   68,602    28,501,387 
         57,956,942 
Communication Services — 7.18%          
Alphabet Class A †   15,456    42,988,546 
Alphabet Class C †   10,904    30,454,763 
Amazon.com †   8,911    29,049,414 
Booking Holdings †   11,676    27,420,502 
VeriSign †   184,708    41,090,142 
         171,003,367 
Consumer Cyclical — 1.19%          
Aptiv †   237,380    28,416,760 
         28,416,760 
Consumer Discretionary — 3.66%          
AutoZone †   13,192    26,972,099 
Costco Wholesale   90,326    52,014,227 
NIKE Class B   60,251    8,107,375 
         87,093,701 
Consumer Staples — 1.56%          
Sysco   455,457    37,188,064 
         37,188,064 
Energy — 1.16%          
ConocoPhillips   275,482    27,548,200 
         27,548,200 
Financials — 11.39%          
American Express   158,890    29,712,430 
Artisan Partners Asset          
Management Class A   508,337    20,003,061 
Blackstone   240,364    30,511,806 
Charles Schwab   419,250    35,346,968 
CME Group   207,124    49,266,515 
Intercontinental Exchange   256,612    33,903,577 
KKR & Co.   515,058    30,115,441 
Mastercard Class A   118,509    42,352,746 
         271,212,544 
Healthcare — 8.66%          
Danaher   159,845    46,887,334 
Eli Lilly & Co.   159,621    45,710,666 
UnitedHealth Group   160,371    81,784,399 
Zoetis   168,340    31,747,240 
         206,129,639 
Industrials — 3.62%          
Caterpillar   97,057    21,626,241 
TransUnion   198,108    20,472,481 
United Rentals †   124,368    44,176,757 
         86,275,479 
Information Technology — 14.51%          
Apple   413,156    72,141,169 
Applied Materials   7,896    1,040,693 
Fiserv †   291,744    29,582,842 
Microchip Technology   319,715    24,023,385 
Microsoft   453,143    139,708,518 
Taiwan Semiconductor          
Manufacturing ADR   183,537    19,135,568 
Take-Two Interactive          
Software †   132,186    20,322,276 
TE Connectivity   303,290    39,724,924 
         345,679,375 
Insurance — 2.14%          
Aon Class A   65,994    21,489,626 
Progressive   258,591    29,476,788 
         50,966,414 
Materials — 2.01%          
Linde   104,528    33,389,379 
Sherwin-Williams   58,063    14,493,686 
         47,883,065 
Transportation — 1.70%          
Union Pacific   148,193    40,487,810 
         40,487,810 

 

65

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)        
Utilities — 1.88%          
NextEra Energy   528,372   $44,758,392 
         44,758,392 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $1,311,709,863)        1,521,738,866 
           
Exchange-Traded Fund — 1.35%          
iShares Core S&P 500 ETF   71,174    32,290,932 
Total Exchange-Traded Fund         
(cost $33,527,649)        32,290,932 
           
Short-Term Investments — 2.18%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 2.18%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   51,887,075    51,887,075 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $51,887,075)        51,887,075 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—99.29%          
(cost $2,192,882,925)        2,364,813,309 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 0.01%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.01%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   247,500    247,500 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $247,500)        247,500 
Total Value of          
Securities—99.30%          
(cost $2,193,130,425)       $2,365,060,809

 

μFixed to variable rate investment. The rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at March 31, 2022. Rate will reset at a future date.
ψPerpetual security. Maturity date represents next call date.
*Fully or partially on loan.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $46,651,445, which represents 1.96% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
Non-income producing security.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $20,650,971 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $20,889,919.

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

DAC – Designated Activity Company

ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund

GNMA – Government National Mortgage Association

REMIC – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit

S&P – Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC

S.F. – Single Family

yr – Year

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

66

 

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 97.09% ◆        
Consumer Staples — 1.51%          
Darling Ingredients †   53,186   $4,275,091 
         4,275,091 
Energy — 87.76%          
Archaea Energy *, †   353,919    7,761,444 
Ardmore Shipping †   288,668    1,299,006 
Chesapeake Energy *   162,182    14,109,834 
ConocoPhillips   133,534    13,353,400 
Coterra Energy   490,338    13,224,416 
Denbury †   161,051    12,653,777 
Devon Energy   180,794    10,690,349 
Enviva   61,205    4,844,376 
EOG Resources   153,103    18,254,471 
EQT   455,888    15,687,106 
Equinor   528,783    19,742,992 
Euronav   230,735    2,453,651 
Kimbell Royalty Partners *   265,993    4,325,046 
Marathon Petroleum   174,379    14,909,404 
Occidental Petroleum   318,401    18,066,073 
Parex Resources   390,623    8,014,622 
PBF Energy Class A *, †   227,382    5,541,299 
Schlumberger   313,863    12,965,681 
Shell   422,201    11,571,988 
Tourmaline Oil   289,088    13,319,577 
Valaris †   192,973    10,028,807 
Valero Energy   153,699    15,606,596 
         248,423,915 
Financials — 0.40%          
Spring Valley Acquisition Class          
A †   107,984    1,130,593 
         1,130,593 
Industrials — 2.43%          
Li-Cycle Holdings *, †   176,899    1,494,797 
Sunrun †   177,817    5,400,302 
         6,895,099 
Utilities — 4.99%          
AES   49,026    1,261,439 
American Electric Power   12,282    1,225,375 
CMS Energy   16,522    1,155,549 
Iberdrola   102,019    1,115,066 
NextEra Energy   13,284    1,125,288 
Northland Power   37,828    1,257,554 
Orsted 144A #   8,470    1,060,203 
RWE   27,341    1,190,496 
Southern   16,000    1,160,160 
SSE   51,829    1,184,243 
Terna - Rete Elettrica Nazionale   145,760    1,251,682 
Xcel Energy   15,674   1,131,192 
         14,118,247 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $201,340,315)        274,842,945 
           
Master Limited Partnerships — 0.96%          
Black Stone Minerals   201,920    2,717,843 
Total Master Limited Partnerships         
(cost $2,323,362)        2,717,843 
           
Short-Term Investments — 2.38%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 2.38%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   6,721,701    6,721,701 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $6,721,701)        6,721,701 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—100.43%         
(cost $210,385,378)        284,282,489 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 2.71%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 2.71%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   7,670,917    7,670,917 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $7,670,917)        7,670,917 
Total Value of          
Securities—103.14%          
(cost $218,056,295)       $291,953,406

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
Non-income producing security.
*Fully or partially on loan.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $1,060,203, which represents 0.37% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.

 

67

 

Schedules of investments
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

Includes $11,860,537 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $4,742,140.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

68

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks – 99.31%        
Australia – 1.83%          
Ingenia Communities Group   34,920   $131,830 
National Storage REIT   212,504    427,543 
Vicinity Centres   641,678    890,427 
         1,449,800 
Belgium – 0.65%          
Aedifica   4,104    516,101 
         516,101 
Canada – 1.18%          
First Capital Real Estate Investment Trust   49,772    714,640 
H&R Real Estate Investment Trust   20,979    218,995 
         933,635 
China – 0.91%          
China Resources Land   155,966    722,145 
         722,145 
France – 2.60%          
Gecina   10,395    1,310,064 
Mercialys   44,898    444,944 
Unibail-Rodamco-Westfield †   4,073    305,097 
         2,060,105 
Germany – 3.87%          
ADLER Group 144A #, *   11,803    156,120 
Vonovia   62,315    2,904,529 
         3,060,649 
Hong Kong – 4.22%          
Kerry Properties   221,674    624,476 
Link REIT   105,037    894,520 
New World Development   186,871    758,163 
Swire Properties   242,846    600,121 
Wharf Real Estate Investment   93,200    460,619 
         3,337,899 
Ireland – 0.50%          
Irish Residential Properties REIT   243,889    392,292 
         392,292 
Japan – 12.51%          
Daiwa House REIT Investment   149    401,705 
Global One Real Estate Investment   77    70,760 
GLP J-Reit   346    525,748 
Heiwa Real Estate *   18,900    612,100 
Hulic   31,446    282,116 
Ichigo Office REIT Investment   807    583,608 
Itochu Advance Logistics Investment   276    357,217 
Japan Hotel REIT Investment   871    444,058 
Japan Real Estate Investment   32    167,604 
Keihanshin Building   14,500    177,582 
Kenedix Residential Next Investment   150    262,256 
Kenedix Retail REIT   168    385,313 
Mitsubishi Estate   91,250    1,358,754 
Mitsubishi Estate Logistics REIT Investment   119    462,966 
Mitsui Fudosan   54,550    1,167,497 
Mitsui Fudosan Logistics Park   107    505,380 
Orix JREIT   348    471,934 
Starts Proceed Investment   202    394,409 
TOC   25,731    139,935 
Tokyu Fudosan Holdings   70,179    385,162 
United Urban Investment   429    494,442 
XYMAX REIT Investment   233    238,472 
         9,889,018 
Netherlands – 0.98%          
NSI   17,666    775,986 
         775,986 
Singapore – 2.03%          
ARA LOGOS Logistics Trust   364,939    228,527 
CapitaLand China Trust   355,548    316,170 
Frasers Centrepoint Trust   114,652    205,753 
Mapletree Commercial Trust   612,100    851,620 
         1,602,070 
Spain – 1.30%          
Merlin Properties Socimi   87,736    1,025,738 
         1,025,738 
United Kingdom – 4.81%          
Assura   497,643    437,345 
Derwent London   11,760    493,641 
Land Securities Group   38,542    395,434 
Safestore Holdings   31,521    554,861 
Segro   55,690    978,977 
Supermarket Income Reit   148,445    246,697 
UNITE Group   12,831    194,357 
Workspace Group   56,006    500,237 
         3,801,549 
United States – 61.92%          
Agree Realty   17,705    1,174,904 
American Homes 4 Rent Class A   26,308    1,053,109 
Americold Realty Trust   19,804    552,135 
Apartment Income REIT   30,909    1,652,395 
AvalonBay Communities   8,674    2,154,361 
Camden Property Trust   3,938    654,496 
Corporate Office Properties Trust   38,700    1,104,498 
CubeSmart   34,362    1,787,855 

 

69

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)        
United States (continued)          
Digital Realty Trust   14,003   $1,985,625 
Duke Realty   12,531    727,550 
Equinix   4,132    3,064,374 
Equity LifeStyle Properties   19,907    1,522,487 
Essex Property Trust   4,294    1,483,491 
First Industrial Realty Trust   19,313    1,195,668 
Healthcare Trust of America Class A   9,052    283,690 
Highwoods Properties   14,677    671,326 
Host Hotels & Resorts   47,785    928,463 
Invitation Homes   53,261    2,140,027 
Kilroy Realty   15,969    1,220,351 
Medical Properties Trust   42,113    890,269 
National Health Investors   17,855    1,053,624 
National Retail Properties   19,289    866,848 
Omega Healthcare Investors   23,802    741,670 
Outfront Media   41,514    1,180,243 
Park Hotels & Resorts   29,211    570,491 
Prologis   21,850    3,528,339 
Public Storage   5,901    2,303,042 
Realty Income   19,923    1,380,664 
Retail Opportunity Investments   36,566    709,015 
Rexford Industrial Realty   10,120    754,851 
SBA Communications   810    278,721 
Simon Property Group   14,592    1,919,723 
SITE Centers   36,736    613,859 
Sun Communities   2,441    427,883 
Terreno Realty   7,349    544,193 
Urban Edge Properties   60,096    1,147,834 
Ventas   7,026    433,926 
VICI Properties   82,633    2,351,735 
Welltower   19,811    1,904,629 
         48,958,364 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $63,294,839)        78,525,351 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral–99.31%         
(cost $63,294,839)        78,525,351 

 

Securities Lending Collateral** – 0.23%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 0.23%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   180,571   $180,571 
Total Securities Lending Collateral          
(cost $180,571)        180,571 
Total Value of Securities–99.54%          
(cost $63,475,410)       $78,705,922

 

Securities have been classified by country of risk. Aggregate classification by business sector has been presented on page 49 in “Security type / country and sector allocations.”
Non-income producing security.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $156,120, which represents 0.20% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
*Fully or partially on loan.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $641,901 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $510,736.

 

70

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1 

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to   In Exchange   Settlement   Unrealized 
Counterparty  Receive (Deliver)   For   Date   Appreciation 
BNYM  EUR (150,000)  USD 167,325   4/1/22   $1,383 
BNYM  SGD (200,000)  USD 147,654   4/4/22    95 
Total Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts                  $1,478 

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contracts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1 See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

 

Summary of currencies:

EUR – European Monetary Unit

SGD – Singapore Dollar

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

71

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Closed-Ended Trust – 3.34%        
Sprott Physical Uranium          
Trust *, †   648,074   $9,761,415 
Total Closed-Ended Trust          
(cost $7,746,331)        9,761,415 
           
Common Stocks – 93.60%          
Australia – 4.33%          
BHP Group   328,878    12,677,419 
         12,677,419 
Brazil – 8.55%          
ERO Copper †   509,886    7,467,914 
Vale ADR   293,633    5,869,724 
Wheaton Precious Metals   245,935    11,701,587 
         25,039,225 
Canada – 8.35%          
Hudbay Minerals   750,062    5,887,986 
Li-Cycle Holdings *, †   495,724    4,188,868 
Nutrien   94,191    9,794,922 
Pan American Silver   167,037    4,558,895 
         24,430,671 
Hong Kong – 0.00%          
China Metal Recycling          
Holdings =, †   30,000,000    4 
         4 
Ireland – 0.45%          
Ardmore Shipping †   293,729    1,321,780 
         1,321,780 
Netherlands – 1.95%          
Shell   208,490    5,714,444 
         5,714,444 
Norway – 3.31%          
Equinor ADR   258,290    9,688,458 
         9,688,458 
South Africa – 3.22%          
Anglo American   181,652    9,439,071 
         9,439,071 
United States – 63.44%          
Archaea Energy †   278,580    6,109,259 
Archer-Daniels-Midland   68,172    6,153,205 
Arcosa   149,577    8,563,283 
Bunge   71,974    7,975,439 
CF Industries Holdings   73,386    7,563,161 
Chesapeake Energy   141,709    12,328,683 
Darling Ingredients †   52,384    4,210,626 
Denbury †   137,075    10,769,983 
Enviva   99,494    7,874,950 
EOG Resources   60,702    7,237,499 
EQT   391,784    13,481,287 
Kimbell Royalty Partners   536,763    8,727,766 
Louisiana-Pacific   63,088    3,919,027 
Newmont   203,752    16,188,096 
Occidental Petroleum   103,152    5,852,845 
PBF Energy Class A †   202,977    4,946,550 
Schlumberger   282,345    11,663,672 
Spring Valley Acquisition Class A †   117,782    1,233,178 
Sunrun †   130,023    3,948,799 
Unit †   60,757    3,739,593 
Valaris †   105,821    5,499,517 
Valero Energy   160,070    16,253,508 
Weyerhaeuser   303,520    11,503,408 
         185,743,334 
Total Common Stocks         
(cost $265,235,719)        274,054,406 
           
Short-Term Investments – 3.12%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 3.12%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   9,138,823    9,138,823 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $9,138,823)        9,138,823 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral–100.06%         
(cost $282,120,873)        292,954,644 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** – 1.54%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 1.54%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   4,520,493    4,520,493 
Total Securities Lending Collateral (cost         
$4,520,493)        4,520,493 
Total Value of          
Securities–101.60%        
(cost $286,641,366)       $297,475,137

 

*Fully or partially on loan.
Non-income producing security.
Securities have been classified by country of risk. Aggregate classification by business sector has been presented on page 50 in “Security type / country and sector allocations.”

 

72

 

=The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the disclosure table located in Note 3 in “Notes to financial statements.”
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $4,246,104 of securities loaned.

 

The following foreign currency exchange contract was outstanding at March 31, 2022:1 

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to  In Exchange   Settlement   Unrealized 
Counterparty  Receive (Deliver)  For   Date   Depreciation 
BNYM  CAD 1,007,343  USD (806,947)  4/1/22   $(1,171)

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contract presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1 See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

 

Summary of currencies:

CAD – Canadian Dollar

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

73

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bond — 0.06%        
Consumer Discretionary — 0.06%          
Marrone Bio Innovations          
8.00% 12/31/22 <<   4,712,500   $4,688,466 
Total Corporate Bond          
(cost $4,712,500)        4,688,466 

 

   Number of     
   shares     
Common Stocks — 98.18%        
Communication Services — 13.04%          
Alphabet Class A †   132,077   $367,352,364 
Alphabet Class C †   134,232    374,908,634 
Pinterest Class A †   4,345,618    106,945,659 
T-Mobile US †   1,768,947    227,044,347 
         1,076,251,004 
Consumer Discretionary — 8.01%          
Amazon.com †   176,267    574,621,607 
JD.com Class A †   79,505    2,259,120 
Luminar Technologies *, †   5,402,199    84,436,370 
         661,317,097 
Healthcare — 6.07%          
Dexcom †   243,394    124,520,370 
Eli Lilly & Co.   390,978    111,964,370 
Intuitive Surgical †   441,924    133,319,632 
Moderna †   327,683    56,446,674 
Repligen †   397,710    74,805,274 
         501,056,320 
Industrials — 2.21%          
Uber Technologies †   5,113,366    182,444,899 
         182,444,899 
Information Technology — 68.85%          
Ambarella †   526,297    55,219,081 
Amphenol Class A   2,719,293    204,898,728 
Analog Devices   1,165,043    192,441,803 
Apple   3,458,927    603,963,244 
ASML Holding   486,341    324,841,744 
Aspen Technology †   830,353    137,315,476 
Autodesk †   564,328    120,963,707 
Cadence Design Systems †   544,126    89,486,962 
GlobalFoundries *, †   2,621,589    163,639,585 
Infineon Technologies   4,637,848    156,898,573 
Intuit   300,785    144,629,459 
Mastercard Class A   1,153,027    412,068,789 
Microchip Technology   3,264,652    245,305,951 
Micron Technology   2,713,323    211,340,728 
Microsoft   3,405,585    1,049,975,911 
NVIDIA   634,986    173,262,280 
ON Semiconductor †   4,072,135    254,956,372 
PayPal Holdings †   1,135,365   131,304,962 
Seagate Technology Holdings   1,504,311    135,237,559 
ServiceNow †   317,882    177,025,307 
Shift4 Payments Class A †   1,468,760    90,960,307 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing ADR   1,322,779    137,912,939 
VeriSign †   870,904    193,741,304 
WNS Holdings ADR <<, †   1,251,314    106,974,834 
Workday Class A †   704,766    168,763,266 
         5,683,128,871 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $5,048,445,833)        8,104,198,191 
           
Short-Term Investments — 1.97%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.97%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   162,784,415    162,784,415 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $162,784,415)        162,784,415 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—100.21%         
(cost $5,215,942,748)        8,271,671,072 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 1.74%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.74%          
Dreyfus Institutional          
Preference Government          
Money Market Fund -          
Institutional Shares (seven-          
day effective yield 0.30%)   143,586,226    143,586,226 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $143,586,226)        143,586,226 
Total Value of          
Securities—101.95%        
(cost $5,359,528,974)       $8,415,257,298

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
<< Affiliated company. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements.”
Non-income producing security.
*Fully or partially on loan.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.

 

74

 

Includes $142,732,344 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $6,812,726.

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

75

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 98.82%        
REIT Healthcare — 7.71%          
Healthpeak Properties   79,000   $2,712,070 
Ventas   180,625    11,155,400 
Welltower   155,400    14,940,156 
         28,807,626 
REIT Hotel — 6.71%          
Apple Hospitality   149,700    2,690,109 
Host Hotels & Resorts   496,859    9,653,970 
Park Hotels & Resorts   357,100    6,974,163 
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust   116,500    2,851,920 
RLJ Lodging Trust   206,000    2,900,480 
         25,070,642 
REIT Industrial — 13.18%          
Duke Realty   133,000    7,721,980 
First Industrial Realty Trust   54,000    3,343,140 
Prologis   214,740    34,676,215 
Rexford Industrial Realty   46,800    3,490,812 
         49,232,147 
REIT Information Technology — 10.71%          
American Tower   15,500    3,893,910 
Digital Realty Trust   80,300    11,386,540 
Equinix   29,359    21,773,222 
SBA Communications   8,500    2,924,850 
         39,978,522 
REIT Mall — 4.11%          
Simon Property Group   116,674    15,349,631 
         15,349,631 
REIT Manufactured Housing — 2.60%          
Equity LifeStyle Properties   44,500    3,403,360 
Sun Communities   35,900    6,292,911 
         9,696,271 
REIT Multifamily — 15.86%          
American Campus Communities   109,000    6,100,730 
AvalonBay Communities   62,839    15,607,322 
Camden Property Trust   33,900    5,634,180 
Equity Residential   74,179    6,670,176 
Essex Property Trust   31,200    10,778,976 
Mid-America Apartment Communities   26,600    5,571,370 
UDR   154,500    8,863,665 
         59,226,419 
REIT Office — 9.93%          
Alexandria Real Estate Equities   56,894    11,449,918 
Boston Properties   47,000    6,053,600 
Douglas Emmett   50,800    1,697,736 
Highwoods Properties   59,100    2,703,234 
Kilroy Realty   99,462    7,600,886 
SL Green Realty   47,684    3,870,987 
Vornado Realty Trust   82,100    3,720,772 
         37,097,133 
REIT Self-Storage — 9.60%          
Extra Space Storage   33,500    6,887,600 
Life Storage   47,800    6,712,554 
Public Storage   56,998    22,245,180 
         35,845,334 
REIT Shopping Center — 6.54%          
Brixmor Property Group   240,700    6,212,467 
Kimco Realty   273,800    6,762,860 
Kite Realty Group Trust   220,500    5,020,785 
Regency Centers   89,800    6,406,332 
         24,402,444 
REIT Single Family — 4.63%          
American Homes 4 Rent Class A   171,000    6,845,130 
Invitation Homes   259,800    10,438,764 
         17,283,894 
REIT Single Tenant — 6.99%          
Agree Realty   64,700    4,293,492 
Essential Properties Realty Trust   103,900    2,628,670 
National Retail Properties   106,100    4,768,134 
Realty Income   94,131    6,523,278 
Spirit Realty Capital   62,350    2,869,347 
VICI Properties   176,874    5,033,834 
         26,116,755 
Transportation — 0.25%          
Hilton Worldwide Holdings †   6,100    925,614 
         925,614 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $205,174,776)        369,032,432 
           
Short-Term Investments — 1.36%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.36%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   5,088,942    5,088,942 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $5,088,942)        5,088,942 
Total Value of Securities—100.18%        
(cost $210,263,718)       $374,121,374 

 

Non-income producing security.

 

76

 

Summary of abbreviations:

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

77

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

March 31, 2022

 

               Delaware Ivy 
   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy       LaSalle Global 
   Asset Strategy   Balanced   Delaware Ivy   Real Estate 
   FundΦ    Fund   Energy Fund   Fund 
Assets:                    
Investments, at value*,†   $2,268,603,295   $2,364,813,309   $284,282,489   $78,525,351 
Investments of affiliated issuers, at value**   1,677,146             
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at value=    7,948,188    247,500    7,670,917    180,571 
Cash   2,003,592    19,011,905    116,072     
Cash collateral due from brokers   622,545             
Foreign currencies, at value    66,059            134,282 
Bullion at value    124,595,862             
Receivable for securities sold   36,972,139            1,145,704 
Dividends and interest receivable   9,606,061    4,440,544    123,184    350,804 
Foreign tax reclaims receivable   1,405,838    73,140    18,303    62,519 
Receivable for fund shares sold   854,478    737,060    479,804    4,173 
Variation margin due from broker on futures contracts   75,794             
Securities lending income receivable   50,170    2,728    9,643    230 
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts               1,478 
Receivable from investment manager               10,539 
Prepaid expenses           104,896    6,876 
Other assets   55,155    100,182    26,896    19,296 
Total Assets   2,454,536,322    2,389,426,368    292,832,204    80,441,823 
Liabilities:                    
Due to custodian           85,841    388,595 
Payable for securities purchased   43,316,682    686,943        544,219 
Obligation to return securities lending collateral   7,948,188    247,500    7,670,917    180,571 
Payable for fund shares redeemed   4,505,213    4,019,771    1,605,631    214,295 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses payable to affiliates   1,355,361    434,965    77,963    21,347 
Investment management fees payable to affiliates   1,338,824    1,333,650    194,918     
Registrar and transfer agent fees payable   788,939    258,683    40,700    3,700 
Distribution fees payable to affiliates   437,556    418,826    48,805    3,305 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses payable to affiliates   264,629    190,839         
Unrealized depreciation on unfunded loan commitments   55,543             
Custody fees payable   48,946    10,233    4,000    9,100 
Audit and tax fees payable   45,145    35,870    27,783    5,809 
Accounting and administration expenses payable to affiliates   10,137    10,137    5,800    1,081 
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts   7,030             
Legal fees payable to affiliates   7,017    12,060    500    250 
Other accrued expenses   1,421    43,459         
Distribution payable       109         
Total Liabilities   60,130,631    7,703,045    9,762,858    1,372,272 
Total Net Assets  $2,394,405,691   $2,381,723,323   $283,069,346   $79,069,551 
                     
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Paid-in capital  $2,472,404,190   $1,836,293,635   $435,015,370   $61,693,186 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (77,998,499)   545,429,688    (151,946,024)   17,376,365 
Total Net Assets  $2,394,405,691   $2,381,723,323   $283,069,346   $79,069,551 

 

78

 

               Delaware Ivy 
   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy       LaSalle Global 
   Asset Strategy   Balanced   Delaware Ivy   Real Estate 
   FundΦ    Fund   Energy Fund   Fund 
Net Asset Value                    
                     
Class A:                    
Net assets  $1,531,208,602   $1,485,003,944   $104,280,192   $10,752,946 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   66,417,938    58,157,512    10,759,063    879,104 
Net asset value per share  $23.05   $25.53   $9.69   $12.23 
Sales charge   5.75%   5.75%   5.75%   5.75%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 - sales charge)  $24.46   $27.09   $10.28   $12.98 
                     
Class C:                    
Net assets  $89,954,813   $117,058,419   $13,502,878   $499,234 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   4,233,254    4,643,975    1,519,811    41,257 
Net asset value per share  $21.25   $25.21   $8.88   $12.10 
                     
Class E:                    
Net assets  $38,660,459   $   $   $ 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   1,668,442             
Net asset value per share  $23.17   $   $   $ 
Sales charge   2.50%            
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 - sales charge)  $23.76   $   $   $ 
                     
Class I:                    
Net assets  $597,362,397   $745,877,928   $110,841,003   $43,193,405 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   25,442,691    29,208,745    10,943,762    3,515,054 
Net asset value per share  $23.48   $25.54   $10.13   $12.29 
                     
Class R:                    
Net assets  $23,786,603   $10,852,429   $36,368,493   $857,272 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   1,048,781    426,201    3,801,570    70,380 
Net asset value per share  $22.68   $25.46   $9.57   $12.18 
                     
Class R6:                    
Net assets  $16,519,524   $10,231,462   $6,609,515   $22,562,193 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   701,329    399,645    649,045    1,834,118 
Net asset value per share  $23.55   $25.60   $10.18   $12.30 
                     
Class Y:                    
Net assets  $96,913,293   $12,699,141   $11,467,265   $1,204,501 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   4,187,261    497,176    1,164,283    97,172 
Net asset value per share  $23.14   $25.54   $9.85   $12.40 

 

79

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

               Delaware Ivy 
   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy       LaSalle Global 
   Asset Strategy   Balanced   Delaware Ivy   Real Estate 
       FundΦ    Fund   Energy Fund   Fund 
                       
* Investments, at cost  $1,909,633,192   $2,192,882,925   $210,385,378   $63,294,839 
** Investments of affiliated issuers, at cost   626,742,852             
Including securities on loan   24,684,133    20,650,971    11,860,537    641,901 
= Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at cost   7,948,188    247,500    7,670,917    180,571 
Bullion, at cost   75,222,346             
Foreign currencies, at cost   66,018            133,678 
                         
Φ Consolidated statements of assets and liabilities

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

80

 

           Delaware Ivy 
   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Securian Real 
   Natural   Science and   Estate 
   Resources   Technology   Securities 
   Fund   Fund   Fund 
Assets:               
Investments, at value*,†   $292,954,644   $8,160,007,772   $374,121,374 
Investments of affiliated issuers, at value**       111,663,300     
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at value=    4,520,493    143,586,226     
Cash   509,023    139,772    382,170 
Receivable for securities sold   3,479,519        934,247 
Dividends and interest receivable   430,099    3,524,262    837,945 
Receivable for fund shares sold   274,728    4,277,365    269,102 
Foreign tax reclaims receivable   92,716    534,805     
Securities lending income receivable   21,027    261,053     
Prepaid expenses       108,785     
Other assets   43,447    188,387    50,919 
Total Assets   302,325,696    8,424,291,727    376,595,757 
Liabilities:               
Due to custodian   507,084         
Obligation to return securities lending collateral   4,520,493    143,586,226     
Payable for securities purchased   2,978,117        1,982,812 
Payable for fund shares redeemed   514,308    16,422,196    554,889 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses payable to affiliates   357,322    1,700,730    143,056 
Registrar and transfer agent fees payable   320,060    705,000    52,277 
Investment management fees payable to affiliates   201,685    5,372,113    247,472 
Distribution fees payable to affiliates   46,572    1,358,152    50,646 
Audit and tax fees payable   30,345    27,966    30,795 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses payable to affiliates   26,966    634,654    52,780 
Other accrued expenses   18,311    185,095    20,775 
Custody fees payable   6,273    67,341    3,214 
Accounting and administration expenses payable to affiliates   2,292    9,322    3,485 
Legal fees payable to affiliates   2,104    36,303    3,512 
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts   1,171         
Distribution payable       2,033     
Total Liabilities   9,533,103    170,107,131    3,145,713 
Total Net Assets  $292,792,593   $8,254,184,596   $373,450,044 
                
Net Assets Consist of:               
Paid-in capital  $890,954,159   $4,029,446,920   $200,510,104 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (598,161,566)   4,224,737,676    172,939,940 
Total Net Assets  $292,792,593   $8,254,184,596   $373,450,044 

 

81

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

           Delaware Ivy 
   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Securian Real 
   Natural   Science and   Estate 
   Resources   Technology   Securities 
   Fund   Fund   Fund 
Net Asset Value               
                
Class A:               
Net assets  $170,745,429   $4,958,005,268   $143,562,403 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   10,089,835    78,102,083    5,178,655 
Net asset value per share  $16.92   $63.48   $27.72 
Sales charge   5.75%   5.75%   5.75%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 - sales charge)  $17.95   $67.35   $29.41 
                
Class C:               
Net assets  $3,459,676   $237,610,137   $1,706,569 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   250,464    5,431,222    63,854 
Net asset value per share  $13.81   $43.75   $26.73 
                
Class E:               
Net assets  $3,523,134   $58,400,228   $2,977,499 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   202,247    938,144    107,226 
Net asset value per share  $17.42   $62.25   $27.77 
Sales charge   2.50%   2.50%   2.50%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 - sales charge)  $17.87   $63.85   $28.48 
                
Class I:               
Net assets  $84,343,195   $2,354,812,431   $133,160,592 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   4,759,250    30,707,844    4,747,397 
Net asset value per share  $17.72   $76.68   $28.05 
                
Class R:               
Net assets  $14,145,327   $120,945,210   $555,204 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   847,420    2,042,568    20,073 
Net asset value per share  $16.69   $59.21   $27.66 
                
Class R6:               
Net assets  $2,228,363   $173,275,333   $1,112,136 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   125,263    2,228,755    39,571 
Net asset value per share  $17.79   $77.75   $28.10 
                
Class Y:               
Net assets  $14,347,469   $351,135,989   $90,375,641 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no par   825,531    4,986,180    3,251,903 
Net asset value per share  $17.38   $70.42   $27.79 
                  
* Investments, at cost  $282,120,873   $5,199,231,054   $210,263,718 
** Investments of affiliated issuers, at cost       16,711,694     
Including securities on loan   4,246,104    142,732,344     
= Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at cost   4,520,493    143,586,226     
                    

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

82

 

Statements of operations

 

Year ended March 31, 2022

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Asset Strategy
FundΦ 
   Balanced
Fund
   Energy
Fund
 
Investment Income:               
Interest  $34,607,941   $16,039,258   $ 
Dividends   27,488,905    22,942,666    6,601,531 
Securities lending income   266,140    21,456    23,870 
Foreign tax withheld   (2,168,106)   (225,673)   (136,593)
    60,194,880    38,777,707    6,488,808 
                
Expenses:               
Investment advisory fees   17,416,073    17,219,199    1,876,757 
Distribution expenses — Class A   4,061,693    3,880,515    192,792 
Distribution expenses — Class B   46,468    45,333    1,986 
Distribution expenses — Class C   1,242,124    1,561,338    95,911 
Distribution expenses — Class E   101,206         
Distribution expenses — Class R   136,479    57,464    131,842 
Distribution expenses — Class Y   269,052    38,917    20,474 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   2,980,564    1,944,407    440,258 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses   1,265,552    1,331,326    220,569 
Accounting and administration expenses   259,680    249,493    93,701 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   198,623    130,143    13,129 
Registration fees   187,162    179,392    110,876 
Custodian fees   145,512    22,579    6,611 
Audit and tax fees   44,757    35,757    27,783 
Legal fees   34,926    24,762    5,735 
Other   558,354    72,216    15,894 
    28,948,225    26,792,841    3,254,318 
Less expenses waived   (14,539)       (106,448)
Less waived distribution               
expenses —Class A           (187,622)
Less waived distribution               
expenses —Class C           (24,190)
Less waived distribution               
expenses —Class E   (108,750)        
Less waived shareholder servicing expenses   (22,862)   (6,291)   (142,867)
Total operating expenses   28,802,074    26,786,550    2,793,191 
Net Investment Income   31,392,806    11,991,157    3,695,617 

 

83

 

Statements of operations

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Asset Strategy
FundΦ 
   Balanced
Fund
   Energy
Fund
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss):               
Net realized gain (loss) on:               
Investments  $309,730,741   $550,193,597   $75,841,172 
Foreign currencies   (369,299)       25,331 
Foreign currency exchange contracts   (171,928)       43,182 
Futures contracts       1,586,939     
Options purchased   (6,616,011)        
Options written   8,965,665         
Swap contracts   450,003         
Net realized gain   311,989,171    551,780,536    75,909,685 
                
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:               
Investments   (177,678,988)   (439,261,460)   28,578,658 
Affiliated investments   (9,833,142)        
Foreign currencies   (95,934)       1,687 
Foreign currency exchange contracts   (7,030)        
Futures contracts   (1,590,810)        
Options purchased   (2,439,530)        
Options written   (1,390,691)        
Swap contracts   (382,195)        
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (193,418,320)   (439,261,460)   28,580,345 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain   118,570,851    112,519,076    104,490,030 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $149,963,657   $124,510,233   $108,185,647 

 

Φ Consolidated statements of operations

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

84

 

   Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global
Real Estate
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Natural
Resources
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Science and
Technology
Fund
 
Investment Income:            
Dividends  $2,605,920   $8,424,757   $36,038,925 
Securities lending income   1,502    80,962    578,976 
Interest           415,488 
Foreign tax withheld   (33,500)   (165,548)   (1,397,813)
    2,573,922    8,340,171    35,635,576 
                
Expenses:               
Investment advisory fees   857,792    2,095,637    76,046,526 
Distribution expenses — Class A   29,282    351,096    14,258,344 
Distribution expenses — Class B   1,014    3,133    69,455 
Distribution expenses — Class C   21,939    31,343    3,500,168 
Distribution expenses — Class E       6,926    156,377 
Distribution expenses — Class R   4,744    59,712    713,495 
Distribution expenses — Class Y   2,898    27,480    1,080,885 
Registration fees   101,440    149,499    324,922 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses   92,555    158,401    5,276,969 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   55,122    831,412    5,792,144 
Accounting and administration expenses   46,374    89,023    318,922 
Audit and tax fees   30,573    30,033    27,783 
Custodian fees   17,890    12,143    161,866 
Legal fees   5,905    11,752    48,531 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   3,829    48,976    452,303 
Other   19,432    100,541    282,518 
    1,290,789    4,007,107    108,511,208 
Less expenses waived   (151,563)   (24,257)    
Less waived distribution
expenses — Class A
   (15,047)        
Less waived distribution 
expenses — Class C
   (494)        
Less waived distribution
expenses — Class E
       (6,926)   (44,244)
Less waived shareholder servicing expenses   (88,562)       (234,800)
Total operating expenses   1,035,123    3,975,924    108,232,164 
Net Investment Income (Loss)   1,538,799    4,364,247    (72,596,588)

 

85

 

Statements of operations

 

   Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global
Real Estate
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Natural
Resources
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Science and
Technology
Fund
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss):               
Net realized gain (loss) on:               
Investments  $16,846,440   $80,671,672   $3,429,227,479 
Affiliated investments           465,759,861 
Foreign currencies   (52,506)   63,507    (326,935)
Foreign currency exchange contracts   9,731    (83,606)   (53,872)
Options purchased           (10,126,621)
Options written           6,508,782 
Net realized gain   16,803,665    80,651,573    3,890,988,694 
                
Net change in unrealized appreciation               
(depreciation) of:               
Investments   (3,919,789)   765,825    (3,264,912,016)
Affiliated investments           (486,235,296)
Foreign currencies   (4,049)   885    11,078 
Foreign currency exchange contracts   1,478    (1,171)    
Options purchased           3,535,883 
Options written           (4,073,417)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (3,922,360)   765,539    (3,751,673,768)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain   12,881,305    81,417,112    139,314,926 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $14,420,104   $85,781,359   $66,718,338 

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

86

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian Real
Estate Securities
Fund
 
Investment Income:    
Dividends  $7,839,817 
Securities lending income   25 
    7,839,842 
      
Expenses:     
Investment advisory fees   2,970,622 
Distribution expenses — Class A   358,584 
Distribution expenses — Class B   2,610 
Distribution expenses — Class C   18,612 
Distribution expenses — Class E   7,241 
Distribution expenses — Class R   2,811 
Distribution expenses — Class Y   210,730 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   372,024 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses   332,465 
Registration fees   143,467 
Accounting and administration expenses   118,675 
Audit and tax fees   30,573 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   21,231 
Legal fees   17,249 
Custodian fees   5,405 
Other   69,521 
    4,681,820 
Less expenses waived   (5,187)
Less waived distribution expenses —Class E   (7,241)
Total operating expenses   4,669,392 
Net Investment Income   3,170,450 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain:     
Net realized gain on investments   37,809,150 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments   45,947,974 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain   83,757,124 
Net Increase in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $86,927,574 

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

87

 

Statements of changes in net assets

Ivy Funds

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Asset Strategy FundΦ    Balanced Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $31,392,806   $33,978,092   $11,991,157   $22,646,848 
Net realized gain   311,989,171    182,065,788    551,780,536    167,123,630 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (193,418,320)   697,496,448    (439,261,460)   640,122,769 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   149,963,657    913,540,328    124,510,233    829,893,247 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (175,318,750)   (40,600,274)   (170,015,564)   (89,768,761)
Class B   (42,536)   (313,609)       (861,545)
Class C   (12,324,565)   (6,149,208)   (14,282,406)   (14,442,230)
Class E   (4,366,558)   (1,068,907)       (447)
Class I   (72,386,268)   (20,657,608)   (92,393,854)   (54,306,708)
Class R   (2,762,528)   (738,813)   (1,203,217)   (759,298)
Class R61    (1,889,134)   (488,822)   (1,198,396)   (734,360)
Class Y   (11,274,721)   (3,090,093)   (1,666,306)   (1,022,595)
    (280,365,060)   (73,107,334)   (280,759,743)   (161,895,944)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   107,147,0752    260,013,056    158,026,004    198,785,584 
Class B3    24,5902    27,403    33,172    276,607 
Class C   6,546,0212    8,049,643    10,887,561    14,005,105 
Class E   2,620,7532    2,330,914        19 
Class I   60,720,8272    80,503,320    114,463,862    112,449,090 
Class R   2,727,6732    3,227,514    1,388,957    1,708,370 
Class R61    3,811,6002    10,949,835    2,268,269    3,818,816 
Class Y   5,001,2602    6,127,439    1,754,031    2,825,299 
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   160,806,169    36,917,188    162,754,443    84,591,531 
Class B3    38,816    290,439        706,044 
Class C   12,151,358    5,915,195    14,112,065    14,149,185 
Class E   4,361,923    1,068,563        447 
Class I   70,008,470    19,941,490    90,605,200    52,721,401 
Class R   2,648,431    693,346    1,197,259    721,541 
Class R61    1,874,088    486,242    1,196,162    734,360 
Class Y   10,861,498    2,973,750    1,462,126    911,489 
    451,350,552    439,515,337    560,149,111    488,404,888 

 

88

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Asset Strategy FundΦ   Balanced Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Capital Share Transactions (continued):                    
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(251,348,935)  $(275,256,735)  $(246,509,829)  $(224,027,652)
Class B3    (9,485,078)   (15,473,387)   (10,811,875)   (14,600,264)
Class C   (70,455,268)   (261,356,020)   (84,463,045)   (158,314,968)
Class E   (4,954,641)   (6,114,394)       (236,577)
Class I   (215,429,711)   (199,259,701)   (256,029,558)   (207,843,691)
Class R   (8,845,297)   (13,079,769)   (2,044,337)   (5,822,062)
Class R61    (7,755,755)   (2,905,992)   (3,193,859)   (3,251,362)
Class Y   (22,347,142)   (36,104,306)   (5,418,651)   (6,606,489)
    (590,621,827)   (809,550,304)   (608,471,154)   (620,703,065)
Decrease in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (139,271,275)   (370,034,967)   (48,322,043)   (132,298,177)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (269,672,678)   470,398,027    (204,571,553)   535,699,126 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   2,664,078,369    2,193,680,342    2,586,294,876    2,050,595,750 
End of year  $2,394,405,691   $2,664,078,369   $2,381,723,323   $2,586,294,876 

 

1 Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2 Included payments from affiliates. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
3 On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.
Φ Consolidated statements of changes in net assets

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

89

 

Statements of changes in net assets

Ivy Funds

 

   Delaware Ivy
Energy Fund
   Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund
 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $3,695,617   $2,673,219   $1,538,799   $1,569,296 
Net realized gain (loss)   75,909,685    (24,035,954)   16,803,665    (6,199,390)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   28,580,345    126,773,988    (3,922,360)   35,584,467 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   108,185,647    105,411,253    14,420,104    30,954,373 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (1,117,215)   (1,319,481)   (378,619)   (314,946)
Class B       (2,278)   (382)   (17,858)
Class C   (92,780)   (81,364)   (47,941)   (81,540)
Class I   (1,566,499)   (2,361,690)   (2,045,754)   (1,925,266)
Class R   (302,961)   (262,211)   (27,935)   (33,726)
Class R61    (73,668)   (63,618)   (506,542)   (448,454)
Class Y   (120,593)   (122,778)   (35,699)   (27,910)
    (3,273,716)   (4,213,420)   (3,042,872)   (2,849,700)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   34,260,612    20,716,410    2,734,446    1,111,849 
Class B2        299,764        2 
Class C   3,128,620    2,202,222    40,529    42,315 
Class E       25         
Class I   26,692,477    42,908,468    3,605,189    7,773,217 
Class R   14,255,610    18,454,252    76,092    61,111 
Class R61    5,132,162    2,684,688    10,008,503    3,905,138 
Class Y   5,122,734    6,294,608    5,050    160 
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   1,099,510    1,274,844    353,943    303,595 
Class B2        2,232    382    776 
Class C   87,810    79,930    14,501    17,906 
Class I   1,531,605    2,305,450    2,017,933    1,866,077 
Class R   301,597    261,635    27,935    33,726 
Class R61    73,668    63,618    506,542    448,454 
Class Y   114,813    116,545    35,699    27,910 
    91,801,218    97,664,691    19,426,744    15,592,236 

 

90

 

   Delaware Ivy
Energy Fund
   Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund
 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Capital Share Transactions (continued):                    
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(40,203,242)  $(26,996,280)  $(4,737,461)  $(4,456,436)
Class B2    (504,854)   (208,417)   (781,062)   (30,655)
Class C   (3,699,064)   (4,204,159)   (3,152,429)   (566,514)
Class E       (47,080)        
Class I   (58,083,400)   (46,796,283)   (32,168,103)   (25,398,405)
Class R   (15,402,978)   (10,103,532)   (462,199)   (3,231,431)
Class R61    (3,864,905)   (2,144,230)   (5,061,109)   (15,741,147)
Class Y   (5,238,188)   (5,752,689)   (18,331)   (3,763,321)
    (126,996,631)   (96,252,670)   (46,380,694)   (53,187,909)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (35,195,413)   1,412,021    (26,953,950)   (37,595,673)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   69,716,518    102,609,854    (15,576,718)   (9,491,000)
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   213,352,828    110,742,974    94,646,269    104,137,269 
End of year  $283,069,346   $213,352,828   $79,069,551   $94,646,269 

 

1 Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2 On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

91

 

Statements of changes in net assets

Ivy Funds

 

   Delaware Ivy
Natural Resources Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Science and Technology Fund
 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income (loss)  $4,364,247   $2,251,102   $(72,596,588)  $(58,023,734)
Net realized gain (loss)   80,651,573    (6,413,728)   3,890,988,694    713,902,278 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   765,539    102,204,038    (3,751,673,768)   3,639,017,284 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   85,781,359    98,041,412    66,718,338    4,294,895,828 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (3,146,954)   (372,501)   (1,784,827,190)   (459,416,371)
Class B               (2,342,889)
Class C   (70,862)   (3,213)   (125,153,174)   (51,494,338)
Class E   (80,542)   (16,736)   (19,789,487)   (4,785,593)
Class I   (1,959,146)   (435,760)   (785,259,857)   (211,754,103)
Class R   (268,318)   (36,730)   (44,371,491)   (13,321,249)
Class R61    (38,129)   (7,484)   (52,529,517)   (13,664,194)
Class Y   (282,747)   (52,068)   (122,334,761)   (35,379,352)
    (5,846,698)   (924,492)   (2,934,265,477)   (792,158,089)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   13,336,225    9,121,076    339,601,285    410,373,724 
Class B2        701    73,803    274,123 
Class C   852,447    983,177    16,743,149    25,869,332 
Class E   375,186    185,873    5,794,087    6,155,668 
Class I   16,031,438    16,336,144    479,654,451    381,361,370 
Class R   4,620,739    4,361,806    14,364,657    29,129,462 
Class R61    1,115,493    1,189,302    38,642,237    86,217,014 
Class Y   3,316,726    2,206,515    48,460,741    91,484,328 
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   3,002,510    352,063    1,732,093,310    428,660,614 
Class B2                2,073,859 
Class C   68,749    3,083    123,088,388    50,433,259 
Class E   80,529    16,736    19,798,396    4,784,967 
Class I   1,912,065    412,902    765,677,262    202,405,056 
Class R   267,052    36,406    44,192,071    13,231,317 
Class R61    38,129    7,484    52,395,887    13,631,484 
Class Y   276,133    49,525    117,831,872    34,194,581 
    45,293,421    35,262,793    3,798,411,596    1,780,280,158 

 

92

 

   Delaware Ivy
Natural Resources Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Science and Technology Fund
 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Capital Share Transactions (continued):                    
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(27,895,089)  $(30,367,772)  $(1,052,534,059)  $(706,583,985)
Class B2    (107,394)   (315,173)   (17,090,289)   (17,269,138)
Class C   (1,649,400)   (5,106,272)   (194,928,669)   (256,421,704)
Class E   (463,852)   (701,651)   (7,308,076)   (6,516,591)
Class I   (28,379,444)   (28,533,434)   (1,010,870,001)   (700,007,059)
Class R   (6,527,736)   (4,168,030)   (44,614,075)   (57,424,121)
Class R61    (646,663)   (4,231,025)   (58,417,659)   (64,105,267)
Class Y   (3,395,471)   (3,650,903)   (151,601,849)   (188,911,526)
    (69,065,049)   (77,074,260)   (2,537,364,677)   (1,997,239,391)
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (23,771,628)   (41,811,467)   1,261,046,919    (216,959,233)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   56,163,033    55,305,453    (1,606,500,220)   3,285,778,506 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   236,629,560    181,324,107    9,860,684,816    6,574,906,310 
End of year  $292,792,593   $236,629,560   $8,254,184,596   $9,860,684,816 

 

1 Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2 On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

93

 

Statements of changes in net assets

Ivy Funds

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian Real Estate Securities Fund 
   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase in Net Assets from Operations:          
Net investment income  $3,170,450   $3,110,176 
Net realized gain   37,809,150    24,689,252 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   45,947,974    67,816,018 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   86,927,574    95,615,446 
           
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:          
Distributable earnings:          
Class A   (18,007,963)   (2,274,192)
Class B       (6,276)
Class C   (220,828)   (28,259)
Class E   (367,446)   (47,848)
Class I   (16,315,128)   (2,558,176)
Class R   (65,284)   (6,748)
Class R61    (117,215)   (10,788)
Class Y   (10,935,534)   (1,265,285)
    (46,029,398)   (6,197,572)
           
Capital Share Transactions:          
Proceeds from shares sold:          
Class A   9,444,998    6,649,453 
Class B2    14,988    3 
Class C   311,780    123,127 
Class E   222,451    92,090 
Class I   33,094,238    19,567,572 
Class R   157,393    146,111 
Class R61    619,095    154,315 
Class Y   15,233,806    4,607,460 
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:          
Class A   17,800,733    2,213,555 
Class B2        5,736 
Class C   213,597    27,753 
Class E   368,040    47,833 
Class I   16,144,683    2,475,169 
Class R   65,283    6,475 
Class R61    117,215    10,788 
Class Y   10,823,228    1,247,276 
    104,631,528    37,374,716 

 

94

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian Real Estate
Securities Fund
 
   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Capital Share Transactions (continued):          
Cost of shares redeemed:          
Class A  $(29,411,210)  $(35,821,898)
Class B2    (479,079)   (714,345)
Class C   (939,453)   (1,883,738)
Class E   (458,430)   (784,536)
Class I   (60,019,310)   (49,997,642)
Class R   (215,612)   (172,156)
Class R61    (184,537)   (261,458)
Class Y   (13,293,007)   (17,692,015)
    (105,000,638)   (107,327,788)
Decrease in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (369,110)   (69,953,072)
Net Increase in Net Assets   40,529,066    19,464,802 
           
Net Assets:          
Beginning of year   332,920,978    313,456,176 
End of year  $373,450,044   $332,920,978 

 

1 Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2 On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

95

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.45   $17.41   $20.63   $24.02   $21.86 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.29    0.29    0.43    0.38    0.21 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.12    7.39    (2.42)   0.09    2.64 
Total from investment operations   1.41    7.68    (1.99)   0.47    2.85 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.55)   (0.39)   (0.42)   (0.40)   (0.24)
Net realized gain   (2.26)   (0.25)   (0.81)   (3.46)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.81)   (0.64)   (1.23)   (3.86)   (0.69)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.05   $24.45   $17.41   $20.63   $24.02 
                          
Total return2    5.33%3    44.79%   (10.69%)   2.67%   13.11%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,531,209   $1,6014   $1,1284   $1,3614   $1,3454 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.11%   1.07%   1.13%   1.16%   1.13%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.16%   1.33%   2.03%   1.71%   0.90%
Portfolio turnover   33%   40%   44%   52%   34%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

96

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $22.75   $16.24   $19.33   $22.71   $20.71 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.08    0.13    0.27    0.22    0.02 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.05    6.87    (2.26)   0.07    2.51 
Total from investment operations   1.13    7.00    (1.99)   0.29    2.53 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.37)   (0.24)   (0.29)   (0.21)   (0.08)
Net realized gain   (2.26)   (0.25)   (0.81)   (3.46)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.63)   (0.49)   (1.10)   (3.67)   (0.53)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $21.25   $22.75   $16.24   $19.33   $22.71 
                          
Total return2    4.49%3    43.70%   (11.37%)   1.99%   12.29%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $89,955   $1464   $2984   $6344   $9954 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.92%   1.86%   1.88%   1.83%   1.89%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.35%   0.63%   1.34%   1.05%   0.11%
Portfolio turnover   33%   40%   44%   52%   34%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

97

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.56   $17.48   $20.71   $24.11   $21.95 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.33    0.33    0.46    0.41    0.24 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.13    7.42    (2.43)   0.08    2.66 
Total from investment operations   1.46    7.75    (1.97)   0.49    2.90 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.59)   (0.42)   (0.45)   (0.43)   (0.29)
Net realized gain   (2.26)   (0.25)   (0.81)   (3.46)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.85)   (0.67)   (1.26)   (3.89)   (0.74)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.17   $24.56   $17.48   $20.71   $24.11 
                          
Total return2    5.49%3    44.95%   (10.58%)   2.74%   13.29%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $38,660   $394   $304   $374   $374 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.95%   0.93%6    1.00%   1.04%7    1.00%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.26%   1.17%   1.25%   1.31%   1.30%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.32%   1.48%   2.17%   1.82%   1.03%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.01%   1.24%   1.92%   1.55%   0.73%
Portfolio turnover   33%   40%   44%   52%   34%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6 Expense ratio based on the period excluding litigation expenses reimbursement was 0.97%.
7 Expense ratio based on the period excluding litigation expenses was 1.00%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

98

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.85   $17.68   $20.93   $24.33   $22.16 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.36    0.35    0.50    0.44    0.27 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.14    7.51    (2.46)   0.10    2.70 
Total from investment operations   1.50    7.86    (1.96)   0.54    2.97 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.61)   (0.44)   (0.48)   (0.48)   (0.35)
Net realized gain   (2.26)   (0.25)   (0.81)   (3.46)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.87)   (0.69)   (1.29)   (3.94)   (0.80)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.48   $24.85   $17.68   $20.93   $24.33 
                          
Total return2    5.59%3    45.16%   (10.44%)   2.93%   13.48%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $597,362   $7134   $5864   $8054   $6224 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.88%   0.83%   0.87%   0.89%   0.85%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.39%   1.59%   2.31%   1.97%   1.15%
Portfolio turnover   33%   40%   44%   52%   34%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

99

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.09   $17.17   $20.35   $23.73   $21.59 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.20    0.22    0.36    0.31    0.13 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.11    7.27    (2.37)   0.08    2.61 
Total from investment operations   1.31    7.49    (2.01)   0.39    2.74 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.46)   (0.32)   (0.36)   (0.31)   (0.15)
Net realized gain   (2.26)   (0.25)   (0.81)   (3.46)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.72)   (0.57)   (1.17)   (3.77)   (0.60)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $22.68   $24.09   $17.17   $20.35   $23.73 
                          
Total return2    4.98%3    44.26%   (10.93%)   2.32%   12.74%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $23,787   $284   $284   $444   $544 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.46%   1.42%   1.46%   1.47%   1.45%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.81%   1.02%   1.72%   1.40%   0.57%
Portfolio turnover   33%   40%   44%   52%   34%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

100

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.92   $17.73   $20.99   $24.40   $22.24 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.40    0.37    0.51    0.45    0.28 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.14    7.54    (2.45)   0.11    2.73 
Total from investment operations   1.54    7.91    (1.94)   0.56    3.01 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.65)   (0.47)   (0.51)   (0.51)   (0.40)
Net realized gain   (2.26)   (0.25)   (0.81)   (3.46)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.91)   (0.72)   (1.32)   (3.97)   (0.85)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.55   $24.92   $17.73   $20.99   $24.40 
                          
Total return2    5.73%3    45.35%   (10.32%)   3.03%   13.65%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $16,520   $194   $84   $54   $24 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.72%   0.67%   0.72%   0.79%   0.78%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.56%   1.62%   2.35%   2.03%   1.19%
Portfolio turnover   33%   40%   44%   52%   34%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

101

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.53   $17.47   $20.69   $24.09   $21.92 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.30    0.30    0.44    0.39    0.21 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.12    7.40    (2.42)   0.08    2.67 
Total from investment operations   1.42    7.70    (1.98)   0.47    2.88 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.55)   (0.39)   (0.43)   (0.41)   (0.26)
Net realized gain   (2.26)   (0.25)   (0.81)   (3.46)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.81)   (0.64)   (1.24)   (3.87)   (0.71)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.14   $24.53   $17.47   $20.69   $24.09 
                          
Total return2    5.35%3,4    44.75%4    (10.64%)   2.70%   13.15%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $96,913   $1095   $985   $1515   $1755 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.09%   1.07%   1.11%   1.13%   1.10%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.11%   1.08%   1.11%   1.13%   1.10%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.17%   1.36%   2.08%   1.73%   0.92%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.15%   1.35%   2.08%   1.73%   0.92%
Portfolio turnover   33%   40%   44%   52%   34%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5 Net assets reported in millions.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

102

 

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $27.29   $20.43   $23.58   $24.74   $24.33 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.12    0.24    0.31    0.37    0.37 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.28    8.38    (1.57)   1.03    1.18 
Total from investment operations   1.40    8.62    (1.26)   1.40    1.55 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.12)   (0.28)   (0.34)   (0.36)   (0.48)
Net realized gain   (3.04)   (1.48)   (1.55)   (2.20)   (0.66)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.16)   (1.76)   (1.89)   (2.56)   (1.14)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $25.53   $27.29   $20.43   $23.58   $24.74 
                          
Total return2    4.57%   42.81%   (6.55%)   6.25%   6.43%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,485,004   $1,5093   $1,0863   $1,2753   $1,3683 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.04%   1.07%   1.10%   1.09%   1.12%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.44%   0.95%   1.27%   1.49%   1.48%
Portfolio turnover   94%   52%   43%   53%   36%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

103

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $26.98   $20.24   $23.38   $24.56   $24.17 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    (0.09)   0.06    0.13    0.19    0.19 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.25    8.30    (1.55)   1.01    1.18 
Total from investment operations   1.16    8.36    (1.42)   1.20    1.37 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.14)   (0.17)   (0.18)   (0.32)
Net realized gain   (2.93)   (1.48)   (1.55)   (2.20)   (0.66)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.93)   (1.62)   (1.72)   (2.38)   (0.98)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $25.21   $26.98   $20.24   $23.38   $24.56 
                          
Total return2    3.77%   41.82%   (7.24%)   5.46%   5.69%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $117,058   $1833   $2433   $3663   $4853 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.82%   1.82%   1.83%   1.80%   1.83%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   (0.34%)   0.23%   0.54%   0.78%   0.78%
Portfolio turnover   94%   52%   43%   53%   36%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

104

 

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $27.29   $20.42   $23.57   $24.74   $24.33 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.18    0.29    0.36    0.43    0.43 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.28    8.39    (1.57)   1.02    1.19 
Total from investment operations   1.46    8.68    (1.21)   1.45    1.62 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.17)   (0.33)   (0.39)   (0.42)   (0.55)
Net realized gain   (3.04)   (1.48)   (1.55)   (2.20)   (0.66)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.21)   (1.81)   (1.94)   (2.62)   (1.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $25.54   $27.29   $20.42   $23.57   $24.74 
                          
Total return2    4.82%   43.15%   (6.32%)   6.51%   6.66%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $745,878   $8463   $6713   $8733   $1,0433 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.84%   0.86%   0.86%   0.84%   0.88%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.64%   1.17%   1.51%   1.73%   1.72%
Portfolio turnover   94%   52%   43%   53%   36%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

105

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $27.22   $20.39   $23.54   $24.70   $24.30 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.01    0.15    0.22    0.28    0.28 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.26    8.36    (1.57)   1.04    1.18 
Total from investment operations   1.27    8.51    (1.35)   1.32    1.46 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.01)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.28)   (0.40)
Net realized gain   (3.02)   (1.48)   (1.55)   (2.20)   (0.66)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.03)   (1.68)   (1.80)   (2.48)   (1.06)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $25.46   $27.22   $20.39   $23.54   $24.70 
                          
Total return2    4.15%   42.31%   (6.90%)   5.91%   6.04%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $10,852   $113   $113   $133   $133 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.44%   1.45%   1.45%   1.43%   1.46%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.04%   0.60%   0.91%   1.14%   1.13%
Portfolio turnover   94%   52%   43%   53%   36%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

106

 

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $27.36   $20.47   $23.62   $24.78   $24.37 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.22    0.33    0.40    0.46    0.47 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.27    8.40    (1.57)   1.04    1.19 
Total from investment operations   1.49    8.73    (1.17)   1.50    1.66 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.21)   (0.36)   (0.43)   (0.46)   (0.59)
Net realized gain   (3.04)   (1.48)   (1.55)   (2.20)   (0.66)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.25)   (1.84)   (1.98)   (2.66)   (1.25)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $25.60   $27.36   $20.47   $23.62   $24.78 
                          
Total return2    4.93%   43.34%   (6.16%)   6.66%   6.86%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $10,232   $113   $73   $153   $103 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.70%   0.71%   0.71%   0.70%   0.72%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.78%   1.30%   1.65%   1.88%   1.88%
Portfolio turnover   94%   52%   43%   53%   36%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

107

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $27.29   $20.43   $23.58   $24.75   $24.34 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.12    0.24    0.31    0.37    0.38 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.28    8.38    (1.57)   1.02    1.17 
Total from investment operations   1.40    8.62    (1.26)   1.39    1.55 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.28)   (0.34)   (0.36)   (0.48)
Net realized gain   (3.04)   (1.48)   (1.55)   (2.20)   (0.66)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.15)   (1.76)   (1.89)   (2.56)   (1.14)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $25.54   $27.29   $20.43   $23.58   $24.75 
                          
Total return2    4.59%3    42.81%3    (6.55%)3    6.22%   6.44%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $12,699   $164   $144   $244   $344 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.04%   1.07%   1.10%   1.09%   1.12%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.08%   1.10%   1.11%   1.09%   1.12%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.44%   0.97%   1.27%   1.49%   1.53%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.40%   0.94%   1.26%   1.49%   1.53%
Portfolio turnover   94%   52%   43%   53%   36%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

108

 

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $6.18   $3.25   $9.45   $11.55   $13.30 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.11    0.07    0.04    (0.05)   0.03 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.51    2.97    (6.24)   (2.05)   (1.74)
Total from investment operations   3.62    3.04    (6.20)   (2.10)   (1.71)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.11)           (0.04)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.11)   (0.11)           (0.04)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.69   $6.18   $3.25   $9.45   $11.55 
                          
Total return2    59.24%   94.23%   (65.61%)   (18.18%)   (12.89%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $104,280   $723   $403   $1343   $2113 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.35%   1.35%   1.41%   1.41%   1.46%5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.72%   1.87%   1.71%   1.55%   1.53%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   1.60%   1.52%   0.52%   (0.46%)   0.26%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.23%   1.00%   0.22%   (0.60%)   0.19%
Portfolio turnover   113%   30%   23%   31%   21%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.44%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

109

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $5.68   $2.97   $8.70   $10.71   $12.39 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.06    0.03    (0.01)   (0.12)   2 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.21    2.73    (5.72)   (1.89)   (1.68)
Total from investment operations   3.27    2.76    (5.73)   (2.01)   (1.68)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.07)   (0.05)            
Total dividends and distributions   (0.07)   (0.05)            
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $8.88   $5.68   $2.97   $8.70   $10.71 
                          
Total return3    57.97%4    93.07%4    (65.86%)4    (18.77%)4    (13.56%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $13,503   $95   $65   $275   $485 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    2.09%   2.09%   2.11%   2.11%   2.15%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    2.34%   2.44%   2.31%   2.12%   2.15%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.87%   0.77%   (0.20%)   (1.17%)   (0.01%)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.62%   0.42%   (0.40%)   (1.18%)   (0.01%)
Portfolio turnover   113%   30%   23%   31%   21%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
4 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5 Net assets reported in millions.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

110

 

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $6.45   $3.40   $9.85   $11.99   $13.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.14    0.09    0.08    (0.01)   0.09 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.67    3.11    (6.53)   (2.13)   (1.83)
Total from investment operations   3.81    3.20    (6.45)   (2.14)   (1.74)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.13)   (0.15)           (0.07)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.13)   (0.15)           (0.07)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.13   $6.45   $3.40   $9.85   $11.99 
                          
Total return2    59.90%   95.08%   (65.48%)   (17.85%)   (12.63%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $110,841   $973   $523   $1583   $2633 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.99%   0.99%   0.99%   1.03%   1.11%5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.14%   1.20%   1.17%   1.11%   1.12%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   1.93%   1.87%   0.95%   (0.08%)   0.76%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.78%   1.66%   0.77%   (0.16%)   0.75%
Portfolio turnover   113%   30%   23%   31%   21%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.09%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

111

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $6.10   $3.20   $9.34   $11.45   $13.20 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.09    0.05    0.01    (0.08)   0.04 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.46    2.93    (6.15)   (2.03)   (1.77)
Total from investment operations   3.55    2.98    (6.14)   (2.11)   (1.73)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.08)   (0.08)           (0.02)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.08)   (0.08)           (0.02)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.57   $6.10   $3.20   $9.34   $11.45 
                          
Total return2    58.80%   93.40%3    (65.74%)   (18.43%)   (13.11%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $36,368   $244   $74   $184   $224 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.73%   1.75%   1.74%   1.68%   1.70%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.73%   1.77%   1.74%   1.68%   1.70%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   1.23%   1.06%   0.19%   (0.72%)   0.37%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.23%   1.04%   0.19%   (0.72%)   0.37%
Portfolio turnover   113%   30%   23%   31%   21%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

112

 

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $6.49   $3.42   $9.90   $12.05   $13.86 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.16    0.09    0.08    2    0.17 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.66    3.13    (6.56)   (2.15)   (1.90)
Total from investment operations   3.82    3.22    (6.48)   (2.15)   (1.73)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.13)   (0.15)           (0.08)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.13)   (0.15)           (0.08)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.18   $6.49   $3.42   $9.90   $12.05 
                          
Total return3    59.68%4    95.11%4    (65.45%)4    (17.84%)   (12.48%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $6,610   $35   $25   $55   $55 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.98%   0.99%   0.99%   0.94%   0.95%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    0.99%   1.02%   0.99%   0.94%   0.95%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.07%   1.84%   0.95%   0.04%   1.45%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.06%   1.81%   0.95%   0.04%   1.45%
Portfolio turnover   113%   30%   23%   31%   21%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4 Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
5 Net assets reported in millions.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

113

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $6.28   $3.30   $9.59   $11.72   $13.49 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.12    0.07    0.04    (0.05)   0.08 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.56    3.02    (6.33)   (2.08)   (1.80)
Total from investment operations   3.68    3.09    (6.29)   (2.13)   (1.72)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.11)           (0.05)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.11)   (0.11)           (0.05)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.85   $6.28   $3.30   $9.59   $11.72 
                          
Total return2    59.24%3    94.31%3    (65.59%)3    (18.17%)   (12.78%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $11,467   $84   $44   $224   $424 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.35%   1.35%   1.41%   1.34%   1.35%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.38%   1.42%   1.42%   1.34%   1.35%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   1.61%   1.50%   0.46%   (0.42%)   0.71%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.58%   1.43%   0.45%   (0.42%)   0.71%
Portfolio turnover   113%   30%   23%   31%   21%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

114

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.86   $8.16   $11.22   $10.38   $10.28 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.16    0.12    0.15    0.15    0.24 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.58    2.88    (2.57)   1.21    0.04 
Total from investment operations   1.74    3.00    (2.42)   1.36    0.28 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.37)   (0.30)   (0.38)   (0.31)   (0.11)
Net realized gain           (0.26)   (0.21)   (0.07)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.37)   (0.30)   (0.64)   (0.52)   (0.18)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.23   $10.86   $8.16   $11.22   $10.38 
                          
Total return2    16.12%   37.08%   (22.88%)   13.61%   2.69%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $10,754   $113   $113   $203   $83 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.48%   1.48%   1.51%   1.61%5    1.51%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.76%   1.79%   1.68%   1.90%   1.79%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.38%   1.23%   1.44%   1.40%   2.29%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.10%   0.92%   1.27%   1.11%   2.01%
Portfolio turnover   88%   90%   88%   91%   77%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.51%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

115

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.76   $8.11   $11.15   $10.32   $10.24 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.08    0.05    0.08    0.06    0.14 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.56    2.86    (2.55)   1.21    0.06 
Total from investment operations   1.64    2.91    (2.47)   1.27    0.20 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.30)   (0.26)   (0.31)   (0.23)   (0.05)
Net realized gain           (0.26)   (0.21)   (0.07)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.30)   (0.26)   (0.57)   (0.44)   (0.12)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.10   $10.76   $8.11   $11.15   $10.32 
                          
Total return2    15.28%   36.12%   (23.32%)   12.72%   1.96%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $499   $33   $33   $43   $13 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    2.15%   2.15%   2.17%   2.27%   2.30%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    2.21%   2.31%   2.26%   2.44%   2.47%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.64%   0.52%   0.75%   0.60%   1.30%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.58%   0.36%   0.66%   0.43%   1.13%
Portfolio turnover   88%   90%   88%   91%   77%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

116

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.91   $8.19   $11.24   $10.41   $10.29 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.21    0.16    0.21    0.19    0.26 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.59    2.89    (2.57)   1.21    0.07 
Total from investment operations   1.80    3.05    (2.36)   1.40    0.33 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.42)   (0.33)   (0.43)   (0.36)   (0.14)
Net realized gain           (0.26)   (0.21)   (0.07)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.42)   (0.33)   (0.69)   (0.57)   (0.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.29   $10.91   $8.19   $11.24   $10.41 
                          
Total return2    16.62%   37.55%   (22.41%)   14.00%   3.20%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $43,193   $633   $603   $883   $283 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.05%   1.05%   1.05%   1.20%5    1.05%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.36%   1.41%   1.34%   1.55%   1.41%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.77%   1.64%   1.90%   1.76%   2.48%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.46%   1.28%   1.61%   1.41%   2.12%
Portfolio turnover   88%   90%   88%   91%   77%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.05%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

117

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.82   $8.14   $11.19   $10.36   $10.27 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.12    0.15    0.12    0.09    0.18 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.58    2.81    (2.56)   1.23    0.07 
Total from investment operations   1.70    2.96    (2.44)   1.32    0.25 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.34)   (0.28)   (0.35)   (0.28)   (0.09)
Net realized gain           (0.26)   (0.21)   (0.07)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.34)   (0.28)   (0.61)   (0.49)   (0.16)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.18   $10.82   $8.14   $11.19   $10.36 
                          
Total return2    15.74%   36.66%   (23.08%)   13.19%   2.39%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $857   $13   $33   $63   $3,4 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.80%   1.80%   1.80%   1.93%   1.81%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.97%   1.98%   1.93%   2.10%   1.97%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.03%   1.66%   1.16%   0.83%   1.74%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.86%   1.48%   1.03%   0.66%   1.58%
Portfolio turnover   88%   90%   88%   91%   77%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Amount is less than $500.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

118

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended   7/5/171 
to
 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.92   $8.19   $11.26   $10.42   $10.42 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income2    0.23    0.16    0.20    0.21    0.15 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.57    2.90    (2.58)   1.19    0.05 
Total from investment operations   1.80    3.06    (2.38)   1.40    0.20 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.42)   (0.33)   (0.43)   (0.35)   (0.13)
Net realized gain           (0.26)   (0.21)   (0.07)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.42)   (0.33)   (0.69)   (0.56)   (0.20)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.30   $10.92   $8.19   $11.26   $10.42 
                          
Total return3    16.60%   37.67%   (22.53%)   14.08%   1.89%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $22,562   $154   $224   $304   $304 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.05%   1.05%   1.05%   1.13%6    1.05%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.30%   1.22%   1.16%   1.31%   1.27%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.92%   1.71%   1.90%   2.01%   1.96%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.67%   1.54%   1.79%   1.83%   1.74%
Portfolio turnover   88%   90%   88%   91%   77%

 

1 Date of commencement of operations; ratios have been annualized and total return and portfolio turnover have not been annualized.
2 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
3 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.05%.
7 Portfolio turnover is representative of the Fund for the period ended March 31, 2018.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

119

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.00   $8.27   $11.35   $10.50   $10.39 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.17    0.20    0.16    0.14    0.22 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.61    2.83    (2.59)   1.24    0.07 
Total from investment operations   1.78    3.03    (2.43)   1.38    0.29 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.38)   (0.30)   (0.39)   (0.32)   (0.11)
Net realized gain           (0.26)   (0.21)   (0.07)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.38)   (0.30)   (0.65)   (0.53)   (0.18)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.40   $11.00   $8.27   $11.35   $10.50 
                          
Total return2    16.21%   36.96%   (22.73%)   13.64%   2.76%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,205   $13   $43   $53   $13 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.47%   1.45%   1.46%   1.51%   1.46%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.65%   1.61%   1.55%   1.68%   1.62%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.39%   2.15%   1.46%   1.29%   2.11%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.21%   1.99%   1.37%   1.12%   1.95%
Portfolio turnover   88%   90%   88%   91%   77%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

120

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.42   $7.85   $13.45   $14.82   $14.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.21    0.09    0.13    0.12    (0.03)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.61    4.51    (5.51)   (1.49)   0.05 
Total from investment operations   4.82    4.60    (5.38)   (1.37)   0.02 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.32)   (0.03)   (0.22)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.32)   (0.03)   (0.22)        
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $16.92   $12.42   $7.85   $13.45   $14.82 
                          
Total return2    39.47%   58.68%   (40.58%)   (9.31%)   0.20%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $170,746   $1363   $1023   $2183   $2883 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.82%   1.84%   1.77%   1.59%   1.73%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   1.57%   0.82%   1.05%   0.82%   (0.19%)
Portfolio turnover   116%   52%   44%   21%   33%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

121

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.22   $6.48   $11.13   $12.33   $12.39 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.09    0.01    0.03    0.03    (0.12)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.77    3.74    (4.55)   (1.23)   0.06 
Total from investment operations   3.86    3.75    (4.52)   (1.20)   (0.06)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.27)   (0.01)   (0.13)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.27)   (0.01)   (0.13)        
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $13.81   $10.22   $6.48   $11.13   $12.33 
                          
Total return2    38.45%   57.83%   (41.02%)   (9.73%)   (0.48%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3,460   $33   $53   $213   $403 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    2.52%   2.49%   2.48%   2.07%   2.40%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.84%   0.07%   0.30%   0.28%   (0.98%)
Portfolio turnover   116%   52%   44%   21%   33%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

122

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.77   $8.05   $13.81   $15.25   $15.15 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.32    0.16    0.20    0.17    0.04 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.75    4.64    (5.64)   (1.55)   0.06 
Total from investment operations   5.07    4.80    (5.44)   (1.38)   0.10 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.42)   (0.08)   (0.32)   (0.06)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.42)   (0.08)   (0.32)   (0.06)    
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.42   $12.77   $8.05   $13.81   $15.25 
                          
Total return2    40.56%   59.72%   (40.26%)   (9.03%)   0.66%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3,523   $33   $23   $43   $53 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.08%   1.17%   1.24%   1.27%   1.27%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    2.20%   2.21%   2.15%   2.03%   2.15%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.31%   1.48%   1.57%   1.17%   0.27%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.19%   0.44%   0.66%   0.41%   (0.61%)
Portfolio turnover   116%   52%   44%   21%   33%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

123

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.99   $8.18   $14.06   $15.50   $15.40 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.31    0.16    0.21    0.20    0.05 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.82    4.73    (5.74)   (1.57)   0.05 
Total from investment operations   5.13    4.89    (5.53)   (1.37)   0.10 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.40)   (0.08)   (0.35)   (0.07)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.40)   (0.08)   (0.35)   (0.07)    
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.72   $12.99   $8.18   $14.06   $15.50 
                          
Total return2    40.30%   59.85%   (40.26%)   (8.86%)   0.71%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $84,343   $713   $543   $1063   $1543 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.21%   1.20%   1.19%   1.10%   1.20%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.17%   1.46%   1.63%   1.30%   0.32%
Portfolio turnover   116%   52%   44%   21%   33%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

124

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.25   $7.75   $13.26   $14.63   $14.61 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.22    0.09    0.13    0.10    (0.04)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.54    4.45    (5.42)   (1.47)   0.06 
Total from investment operations   4.76    4.54    (5.29)   (1.37)   0.02 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.32)   (0.04)   (0.22)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.32)   (0.04)   (0.22)        
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $16.69   $12.25   $7.75   $13.26   $14.63 
                          
Total return2    39.60%   58.67%   (40.53%)   (9.36%)   0.14%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $14,145   $123   $73   $153   $213 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.78%   1.77%   1.76%   1.67%   1.78%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   1.60%   0.90%   1.06%   0.73%   (0.26%)
Portfolio turnover   116%   52%   44%   21%   33%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

125

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.03   $8.21   $14.12   $15.58   $15.44 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.36    0.18    0.23    0.23    0.07 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.82    4.73    (5.75)   (1.59)   0.07 
Total from investment operations   5.18    4.91    (5.52)   (1.36)   0.14 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.42)   (0.09)   (0.39)   (0.10)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.42)   (0.09)   (0.39)   (0.10)    
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.79   $13.03   $8.21   $14.12   $15.58 
                          
Total return2    40.61%   59.94%   (40.11%)   (8.71%)   0.91%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,228   $13   $33   $53   $63 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.04%   0.99%   1.02%   0.93%   1.04%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.46%   1.64%   1.81%   1.48%   0.46%
Portfolio turnover   116%   52%   44%   21%   33%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

126

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.74   $8.04   $13.79   $15.21   $15.14 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.28    0.13    0.17    0.16    0.01 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.73    4.63    (5.63)   (1.54)   0.06 
Total from investment operations   5.01    4.76    (5.46)   (1.38)   0.07 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.37)   (0.06)   (0.29)   (0.04)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.37)   (0.06)   (0.29)   (0.04)    
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.38   $12.74   $8.04   $13.79   $15.21 
                          
Total return2    40.08%   59.33%   (40.40%)   (9.03%)   0.46%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $14,348   $113   $83   $183   $263 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.42%   1.42%   1.42%   1.33%   1.43%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.97%   1.23%   1.39%   1.09%   0.09%
Portfolio turnover   116%   52%   44%   21%   33%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

127

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $92.04   $59.85   $65.00   $65.33   $56.65 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.66)   (0.55)   (0.38)   (0.30)   (0.36)
Net realized and unrealized gain   2.73    40.68    3.45    7.42    13.46 
Total from investment operations   2.07    40.13    3.07    7.12    13.10 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (30.63)   (7.94)   (8.22)   (7.45)   (4.42)
Total dividends and distributions   (30.63)   (7.94)   (8.22)   (7.45)   (4.42)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $63.48   $92.04   $59.85   $65.00   $65.33 
                          
Total return2    (0.21%)   67.65%   2.98%   12.63%   23.34%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $4,958,005   $5,6963   $3,6263   $3,9563   $4,0183 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.13%   1.14%   1.18%   1.20%   1.22%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.76%)   (0.66%)   (0.54%)   (0.45%)   (0.56%)
Portfolio turnover   53%   9%   23%   14%   22%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

128

 

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $72.44   $48.52   $54.26   $56.20   $49.39 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (1.04)   (0.95)   (0.76)   (0.67)   (0.76)
Net realized and unrealized gain   2.62    32.81    3.07    6.18    11.74 
Total from investment operations   1.58    31.86    2.31    5.51    10.98 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (30.27)   (7.94)   (8.05)   (7.45)   (4.17)
Total dividends and distributions   (30.27)   (7.94)   (8.05)   (7.45)   (4.17)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $43.75   $72.44   $48.52   $54.26   $56.20 
                          
Total return2    (1.00%)   66.37%   2.17%   11.79%   22.44%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $237,610   $4133   $4073   $5323   $6083 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.92%   1.92%   1.95%   1.94%   1.98%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (1.56%)   (1.45%)   (1.31%)   (1.18%)   (1.38%)
Portfolio turnover   53%   9%   23%   14%   22%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

129

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended  
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $90.83   $59.18   $64.37   $64.88   $56.28 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.73)   (0.63)   (0.45)   (0.39)   (0.44)
Net realized and unrealized gain   2.71    40.22    3.43    7.33    13.43 
Total from investment operations   1.98    39.59    2.98    6.94    12.99 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (30.56)   (7.94)   (8.17)   (7.45)   (4.39)
Total dividends and distributions   (30.56)   (7.94)   (8.17)   (7.45)   (4.39)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $62.25   $90.83   $59.18   $64.37   $64.88 
                          
Total return2    (0.31%)   67.51%   2.85%   12.46%   23.28%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $58,400   $603   $363   $363   $323 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.23%   1.24%   1.28%   1.35%5    1.30%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.31%   1.28%   1.36%   1.45%   1.46%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.86%)   (0.76%)   (0.65%)   (0.60%)   (0.69%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.94%)   (0.80%)   (0.73%)   (0.70%)   (0.85%)
Portfolio turnover   53%   9%   23%   14%   22%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.30%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

130

 

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $105.32   $67.65   $72.51   $71.85   $61.88 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.60)   (0.45)   (0.27)   (0.17)   (0.26)
Net realized and unrealized gain   2.83    46.06    3.71    8.28    14.77 
Total from investment operations   2.23    45.61    3.44    8.11    14.51 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (30.87)   (7.94)   (8.30)   (7.45)   (4.54)
Total dividends and distributions   (30.87)   (7.94)   (8.30)   (7.45)   (4.54)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $76.68   $105.32   $67.65   $72.51   $71.85 
                          
Total return2    (0.04%)   67.96%   3.17%   12.88%   23.63%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,354,813   $2,8783   $1,9383   $2,2033   $2,2353 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.96%   0.96%   0.98%   0.98%   1.00%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.59%)   (0.48%)   (0.34%)   (0.23%)   (0.37%)
Portfolio turnover   53%   9%   23%   14%   22%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

131

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $87.86   $57.58   $62.89   $63.68   $55.38 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.97)   (0.85)   (0.63)   (0.52)   (0.61)
Net realized and unrealized gain   2.69    39.07    3.37    7.18    13.18 
Total from investment operations   1.72    38.22    2.74    6.66    12.57 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (30.37)   (7.94)   (8.05)   (7.45)   (4.27)
Total dividends and distributions   (30.37)   (7.94)   (8.05)   (7.45)   (4.27)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $59.21   $87.86   $57.58   $62.89   $63.68 
                          
Total return2    (0.63%)   66.99%   2.57%   12.23%   22.91%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                  
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $120,945   $1513   $1103   $1273   $1293 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.55%   1.55%   1.57%   1.56%   1.58%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (1.18%)   (1.08%)   (0.93%)   (0.81%)   (0.98%)
Portfolio turnover   53%   9%   23%   14%   22%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

132

 

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $106.48   $68.24   $73.03   $72.20   $62.13 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.45)   (0.32)   (0.15)   (0.04)   (0.17)
Net realized and unrealized gain   2.84    46.50    3.75    8.32    14.85 
Total from investment operations   2.39    46.18    3.60    8.28    14.68 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (31.12)   (7.94)   (8.39)   (7.45)   (4.61)
Total dividends and distributions   (31.12)   (7.94)   (8.39)   (7.45)   (4.61)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $77.75   $106.48   $68.24   $73.03   $72.20 
                          
Total return2    0.10%   68.22%   3.34%   13.07%   23.82%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $173,276   $1923   $963   $1013   $733 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.81%   0.81%   0.83%   0.82%   0.85%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.44%)   (0.33%)   (0.20%)   (0.05%)   (0.24%)
Portfolio turnover   53%   9%   23%   14%   22%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

133

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $98.99   $64.00   $69.01   $68.90   $59.54 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.74)   (0.58)   (0.40)   (0.31)   (0.43)
Net realized and unrealized gain   2.79    43.51    3.60    7.87    14.21 
Total from investment operations   2.05    42.93    3.20    7.56    13.78 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (30.62)   (7.94)   (8.21)   (7.45)   (4.42)
Total dividends and distributions   (30.62)   (7.94)   (8.21)   (7.45)   (4.42)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $70.42   $98.99   $64.00   $69.01   $68.90 
                          
Total return2    (0.22%)3    67.64%3    2.98%3    12.64%3    23.33%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                  
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $351,136   $4554   $3404   $4424   $5544 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.14%   1.14%   1.18%   1.20%   1.24%6 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.20%   1.20%   1.22%   1.21%   1.24%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.78%)   (0.66%)   (0.54%)   (0.44%)   (0.64%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.84%)   (0.72%)   (0.58%)   (0.45%)   (0.64%)
Portfolio turnover   53%   9%   23%   14%   22%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.22%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

134

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.82   $18.83   $24.45   $22.41   $25.94 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.21    0.17    0.30    0.30    0.39 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   6.44    6.22    (3.61)   3.35    (0.82)
Total from investment operations   6.65    6.39    (3.31)   3.65    (0.43)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.14)   (0.25)   (0.32)   (0.33)   (0.18)
Net realized gain   (3.61)   (0.15)   (1.99)   (1.28)   (2.92)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.75)   (0.40)   (2.31)   (1.61)   (3.10)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.72   $24.82   $18.83   $24.45   $22.41 
                          
Total return2    26.90%   34.24%3    (15.35%)3    16.83%3    (2.58%)3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                  
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $143,562   $1304   $1224   $1734   $1894 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.38%   1.45%   1.43%   1.44%   1.42%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.38%   1.55%   1.53%   1.54%   1.52%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.74%   0.79%   1.21%   1.29%   1.51%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.74%   0.69%   1.11%   1.19%   1.41%
Portfolio turnover   43%   76%   59%   69%   68%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the periods reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

135

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.11   $18.32   $23.86   $21.90   $25.45 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    (0.07)   0.06    0.12    0.17    0.23 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   6.27    5.96    (3.52)   3.21    (0.84)
Total from investment operations   6.20    6.02    (3.40)   3.38    (0.61)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.08)   (0.15)   (0.14)   (0.02)
Net realized gain   (3.58)   (0.15)   (1.99)   (1.28)   (2.92)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.58)   (0.23)   (2.14)   (1.42)   (2.94)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $26.73   $24.11   $18.32   $23.86   $21.90 
                          
Total return2    25.74%   33.03%3    (15.99%)3    15.90%3    (3.26%)3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,707   $24   $34   $64   $84 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    2.33%   2.33%   2.25%   2.19%   2.19%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    2.33%   2.43%   2.35%   2.29%   2.29%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   (0.24%)   0.27%   0.50%   0.74%   0.93%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.24%)   0.17%   0.40%   0.64%   0.83%
Portfolio turnover   43%   76%   59%   69%   68%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the periods reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

136

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.84   $18.84   $24.45   $22.41   $25.94 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.25    0.21    0.31    0.29    0.34 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   6.46    6.22    (3.60)   3.36    (0.77)
Total from investment operations   6.71    6.43    (3.29)   3.65    (0.43)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.17)   (0.28)   (0.33)   (0.33)   (0.18)
Net realized gain   (3.61)   (0.15)   (1.99)   (1.28)   (2.92)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.78)   (0.43)   (2.32)   (1.61)   (3.10)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.77   $24.84   $18.84   $24.45   $22.41 
                          
Total return2    27.12%   34.41%   (15.26%)   16.80%   (2.54%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,977   $33   $33   $33   $33 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.23%   1.31%   1.37%   1.42%   1.43%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.66%   1.77%   1.75%   1.79%   1.79%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.88%   0.96%   1.24%   1.24%   1.34%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.45%   0.50%   0.86%   0.87%   0.98%
Portfolio turnover   43%   76%   59%   69%   68%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

137

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $25.05   $18.99   $24.63   $22.57   $26.11 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.29    0.25    0.38    0.39    0.41 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   6.52    6.27    (3.62)   3.36    (0.74)
Total from investment operations   6.81    6.52    (3.24)   3.75    (0.33)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.20)   (0.31)   (0.41)   (0.41)   (0.29)
Net realized gain   (3.61)   (0.15)   (1.99)   (1.28)   (2.92)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.81)   (0.46)   (2.40)   (1.69)   (3.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $28.05   $25.05   $18.99   $24.63   $22.57 
                          
Total return2    27.32%   34.68%3    (15.01%)3    17.22%3    (2.17%)3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $133,161   $1274   $1214   $1604   $1734 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.09%   1.08%   1.08%   1.07%   1.06%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.09%   1.18%   1.18%   1.17%   1.16%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.01%   1.15%   1.54%   1.65%   1.60%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.01%   1.05%   1.44%   1.55%   1.50%
Portfolio turnover   43%   76%   59%   69%   68%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

138

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.78   $18.81   $24.42   $22.39   $25.92 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.12    0.13    0.27    0.25    0.36 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   6.44    6.20    (3.62)   3.34    (0.85)
Total from investment operations   6.56    6.33    (3.35)   3.59    (0.49)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.07)   (0.21)   (0.27)   (0.28)   (0.12)
Net realized gain   (3.61)   (0.15)   (1.99)   (1.28)   (2.92)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.68)   (0.36)   (2.26)   (1.56)   (3.04)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.66   $24.78   $18.81   $24.42   $22.39 
                          
Total return2    26.55%   33.88%3    (15.51%)3    16.57%3    (2.79%)3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $555   $4,5   $4,5   $14   $14 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.69%   1.67%   1.69%   1.64%   1.66%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.69%   1.77%   1.79%   1.74%   1.76%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.42%   0.61%   1.07%   1.05%   1.40%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.42%   0.51%   0.97%   0.95%   1.30%
Portfolio turnover   43%   76%   59%   69%   68%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the periods reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

139

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $25.09   $19.02   $24.66   $22.59   $26.15 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.36    0.28    0.43    0.57    0.63 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   6.50    6.28    (3.64)   3.23    (0.92)
Total from investment operations   6.86    6.56    (3.21)   3.80    (0.29)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.24)   (0.34)   (0.44)   (0.45)   (0.35)
Net realized gain   (3.61)   (0.15)   (1.99)   (1.28)   (2.92)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.85)   (0.49)   (2.43)   (1.73)   (3.27)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $28.10   $25.09   $19.02   $24.66   $22.59 
                          
Total return2    27.48%   34.84%3    (14.86%)3    17.42%3    (2.04%)3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,112   $14   $4,5   $14   $14 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.93%   0.94%   0.94%   0.91%   0.89%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    0.93%   1.04%   1.04%   1.01%   0.99%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.26%   1.26%   1.70%   2.40%   2.38%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.26%   1.16%   1.60%   2.30%   2.28%
Portfolio turnover   43%   76%   59%   69%   68%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

140

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.87   $18.86   $24.48   $22.44   $25.97 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.23    0.21    0.33    0.34    0.40 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   6.45    6.23    (3.60)   3.34    (0.79)
Total from investment operations   6.68    6.44    (3.27)   3.68    (0.39)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.15)   (0.28)   (0.36)   (0.36)   (0.22)
Net realized gain   (3.61)   (0.15)   (1.99)   (1.28)   (2.92)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.76)   (0.43)   (2.35)   (1.64)   (3.14)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.79   $24.87   $18.86   $24.48   $22.44 
                          
Total return2    26.98%   34.45%3    (15.21%)3    16.99%3    (2.42%)3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $90,376   $704   $634   $904   $984 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.31%   1.30%   1.29%   1.28%   1.27%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.31%   1.40%   1.39%   1.38%   1.37%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.82%   0.95%   1.35%   1.45%   1.57%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.82%   0.85%   1.25%   1.35%   1.47%
Portfolio turnover   43%   76%   59%   69%   68%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the periods reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

141

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

March 31, 2022

 

Ivy Funds (Trust) is organized as a Delaware statutory trust and offers 45 series. These financial statements and the related notes pertain to 7 funds: Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund (formerly, Ivy Asset Strategy Fund), Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund (formerly, Ivy Balanced Fund), Delaware Ivy Energy Fund (formerly, Ivy Energy Fund), Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund (formerly, Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund), Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund (formerly Ivy Natural Resources Fund), Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund (formerly, Ivy Science and Technology Fund), and Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund (formerly, Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund), (each a Fund, or collectively, the Funds). The Trust is an open-end investment company. Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund, and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund are considered diversified under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act). Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, and Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund are considered nondiversified.

 

Each Fund offers Class A, Class C, Class I, Class R, Class R6, and Class Y shares. In addition, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, and Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund offer Class E shares. Effective December 10, 2021, all remaining shares of Class B were converted to Class A shares. Class A shares and Class E shares are subject to an initial sales charge. If you are investing $1 million or more ($250,000 or more for Class E shares), either as a lump sum or through one of the sales charge reduction features described in the prospectus, you may be eligible to buy Class A or Class E shares without a sales charge. However, if Delaware Distributors, L.P. (DDLP) or a predecessor distributor paid your financial intermediary a commission on your purchase that received an net asset value (NAV) breakpoint of Class A shares, for shares of the Funds purchased prior to July 1, 2021, you will have to pay a limited contingent deferred sales charge (Limited CDSC) of 1.00% if you redeem these shares within the first year after your purchase; or if DDLP paid your financial intermediary a commission on your purchase of $1 million or more of Class A shares that received an NAV breakpoint, for shares purchased on or after July 1, 2021 that are subject to a CDSC, you will have to pay a Limited CDSC of 1.00% if you redeem these shares within the first 18 months after your purchase, unless a specific waiver of the Limited CDSC applies. Class C shares are sold with a CDSC of 1.00%, which will be incurred if redeemed during the first 12 months. Class I, Class R, Class R6, and Class Y shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries.

 

1. Significant Accounting Policies

 

Each Fund follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services — Investment Companies. The following accounting policies are in accordance with US generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) and are consistently followed by the Funds.

 

Security Valuation — Equity securities and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), except those traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq), are valued at the last quoted sales price as of the time of the regular close of the New York Stock Exchange on the valuation date. Equity securities and ETFs traded on the Nasdaq are valued in accordance with the Nasdaq Official Closing Price, which may not be the last sales price. If, on a particular day, an equity security or ETF does not trade, the mean between the bid and ask prices will be used, which approximates fair value. Equity securities listed on a foreign exchange are normally valued at the last quoted sales price on the valuation date. The fair value of bullion is at the last settlement price at the end of each day on the board of trade or exchange upon which they are traded. US government and agency securities are valued at the mean between the bid and ask prices, which approximates fair value. Other debt securities, credit default swap (CDS) contracts, interest rate swap contracts, CDS and interest rate swap options contracts (swaptions) are valued based upon valuations provided by an independent pricing service or broker/counterparty and reviewed by management. To the extent current market prices are not available, the pricing service may take into account developments related to the specific security, as well as transactions in comparable securities. Valuations for fixed income securities utilize matrix systems, which reflect such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings, and are supplemented by dealer and exchange quotations. For asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), commercial mortgage securities, and US government agency mortgage securities, pricing vendors utilize matrix pricing which considers prepayment speed, attributes of the collateral, yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type as well as broker/dealer-supplied prices. Swap prices are derived using daily swap curves and models that incorporate a number of market data factors, such as discounted cash flows, trades, and values of the underlying reference instruments. Foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean between the bid and the ask prices, which approximates fair value. Interpolated values are derived when the settlement date of the contract is an interim date for which quotations are not available. Futures contracts and options on futures contracts are valued at the daily quoted settlement prices. Exchange-traded options are valued at the last reported sale price or, if no sales are reported, at the mean between the last reported bid and ask prices, which approximates fair value.

 

142

 

Open-end investment company securities are valued at their published net asset value (NAV). Generally, other securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith under the direction of the Trust’s Board of Trustees (Board). In determining whether market quotations are readily available or fair valuation will be used, various factors will be taken into consideration, such as market closures or suspension of trading in a security. Each Fund may use fair value pricing more frequently for securities traded primarily in non-US markets because, among other things, most foreign markets close well before each Fund values its securities, generally as of 4:00pm Eastern time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, government actions or pronouncements, aftermarket trading, or news events may have occurred in the interim. Whenever such a significant event occurs, each Fund may value foreign securities using fair value prices based on third-party vendor modeling tools (international fair value pricing). Restricted securities are valued at fair value using methods approved by the Board.

 

Federal and Foreign Income Taxes — No provision for federal income taxes has been made as each Fund intends to continue to qualify for federal income tax purposes as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and make the requisite distributions to shareholders. Each Fund evaluates tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing each Fund’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the “more-likely-than-not” threshold are recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. Management has analyzed each Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on each Fund’s federal income tax returns through the year ended March 31, 2022, and for all open tax years (years ended March 31, 2019–March 31, 2021), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in each Fund’s financial statements. In regard to foreign taxes only, each Fund has open tax years in certain foreign countries in which it invests that may date back to the inception of each Fund. If applicable, each Fund recognizes interest accrued on unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in “Other” on the “Statements of operations.” During the year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds did not incur any interest or tax penalties.

 

Class Accounting — Investment income, common expenses, and realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments are allocated to the various classes of each Fund on the basis of daily net assets of each class. Distribution expenses relating to a specific class are charged directly to that class. Class R6 shares will not be allocated any expenses related to service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees paid to brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries.

 

Foreign Currency Transactions — Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the prevailing exchange rates on the valuation date. The value of all assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is translated daily into US dollars at the exchange rate of such currencies against the US dollar. Transaction gains or losses resulting from changes in exchange rates during the reporting period or upon settlement of the foreign currency transaction are reported in operations for the current period. The Funds generally bifurcate that portion of realized gains and losses on investments in debt securities which is due to changes in foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in market prices of debt securities. That portion of gains (losses), which is due to changes in foreign exchange rates, is included on the “Statements of operations” under “Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currencies.” For foreign equity securities, the realized gains and losses are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Net realized gain (loss) on investments.” The Funds report certain foreign currency related transactions as components of realized gains (losses) for financial reporting purposes, whereas such components are treated as ordinary income (loss) for federal income tax purposes.

 

Use of Estimates — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the fair value of investments, the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and the differences could be material.

 

Other — Expenses directly attributable to a Fund are charged directly to that Fund. Other expenses common to various funds within the Trust are generally allocated among such funds on the basis of average net assets. Management fees and certain other expenses are paid monthly. Security transactions are recorded on the date the securities are purchased or sold (trade date) for financial reporting purposes. Costs used in calculating realized gains and losses on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date and interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Discounts and premiums on debt securities are accreted or amortized to interest income, respectively, over the lives of the respective securities using the effective interest method. Premiums on callable debt securities are amortized to interest income to the earliest call date using the effective interest method. Realized gains (losses) on paydowns of asset- and mortgage-backed securities are classified as interest income. Distributions received from investments in real estate investment trusts (REITs) are recorded as dividend income on the ex-dividend date, subject to reclassification upon notice of the character of

 

143

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

such distributions by the issuer, which are estimated. Foreign dividends are also recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon after the ex-dividend date that the Funds are aware of such dividends, net of all tax withholdings, a portion of which may be reclaimable. Withholding taxes and reclaims on foreign dividends and interest have been recorded in accordance with the Funds’ understanding of the applicable country’s tax rules and rates. Each Fund may pay foreign capital gains taxes on certain foreign securities held, which are reported as components of realized losses for financial reporting purposes, whereas such components are treated as ordinary loss for federal income tax purposes. Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund, and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund declare and pay dividends quarterly. Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, and Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund declare and pay dividends annually. Each Fund declares and pays distributions from net realized gain on investments, if any, annually. Each Fund may distribute more frequently, if necessary for tax purposes. Dividends and distributions, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

Each Fund receives earnings credits from its custodian when positive cash balances are maintained, which may be used to offset custody fees. The expenses paid under this arrangement are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Custodian fees” with the corresponding expenses offset included under “Less expenses paid indirectly.” There were no such earnings credits for the year ended March 31, 2022.

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates

 

Ivy Investment Management Company (IICO) served as each Fund’s investment manager through April 30, 2021. Effective April 30, 2021, Delaware Management Company (DMC) serves as each Fund’s investment manager. The management fee is accrued daily by each Fund at the following annual rates as a percentage of average daily net assets:

 

Fund   Management Fee (annual rate as a percentage of average daily net assets)
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund   0.70% of net assets up to $1 billion;
    0.65% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
    0.60% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.55% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $28 billion;
    0.545% of net assets over $28 billion and up to $53 billion;
    0.54% of net assets over $53 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   0.70% of net assets up to $1 billion;
    0.65% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
    0.60% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.55% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.54% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.53% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
    0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
    0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.75% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.74% of net assets over $10 billion.
     

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

  0.95% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.92% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.87% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.84% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.82% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.80% of net assets over $10 billion.

 

144

 

Fund   Management Fee (annual rate as a percentage of average daily net assets)

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

  0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.73% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.70% of net assets over $10 billion.
     

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

  0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $8 billion;
    0.755% of net assets over $8 billion and up to $13 billion;
    0.75% of net assets over $13 billion.
     

Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund1 

  0.90% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.87% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.84% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.80% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.76% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.72% of net assets over $10 billion.

 

1 DMC has contractually agreed to reduce the management fee paid by the Fund by an annual rate of 0.10% of average daily net assets from July 29, 2021 through July 29, 2022.

 

DMC has entered into sub-advisory agreements with the following entities on behalf of the Funds:

 

Under an agreement between DMC and Securian Asset Management, Inc. (Securian AM), Securian AM serves as subadviser to Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund. Under an agreement between DMC and LaSalle Investment Management Securities, LLC (LaSalle), LaSalle serves as subadviser to Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund. Each subadviser makes investment decisions in accordance with the Fund’s investment objectives, policies and restrictions under the supervision of DMC and the oversight of the Board. DMC pays all applicable costs of the subadvisers.

 

Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG (MIMAK), Macquarie Investment Management Europe Limited (MIMEL), Macquarie Investment Management Global Limited (MIMGL) and Macquarie Funds Management Hong Kong Limited (MFMHKL), each of which is an affiliate of DMC (the Affiliated Sub-Advisors).

 

MIMAK is a part of Macquarie Asset Management (MAM). MAM is the marketing name for certain companies comprising the asset management division of Macquarie Group Limited. MIMAK is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund portfolios. With respect to the Funds for which MIMAK serves as subadvisor, DMC has principal responsibility for all investment advisory services and may seek investment advice and recommendations from MIMAK and DMC may also permit MIMAK to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC and exercise investment discretion for securities in certain markets where DMC believes it will be beneficial to utilize MIMAK’s specialized market knowledge.

 

Although DMC has principal responsibility for DMC’s portion of each Fund, DMC may seek investment advice and recommendations from MIMEL and DMC may also permit MIMEL to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC and exercise investment discretion for securities in certain markets where DMC believes it will be beneficial to utilize MIMEL’s specialized market knowledge.

 

With respect to the Funds for which MIMGL serves as subadvisor, DMC has principal responsibility for each Fund and may seek investment advice and recommendations from MIMGL and DMC may also permit MIMGL to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC and exercise investment discretion for securities in certain markets where DMC believes it will be beneficial to utilize MIMGL’s specialized market knowledge.

 

145

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

MFMHKL is a part of MAM. With respect to the Funds for which MFMHKL serves as subadvisor, DMC may permit MFMHKL to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the relevant sub-advisory agreement, the investment sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC to each Affiliated Sub-Advisor based on the extent to which an Affiliated Sub-Advisor provides services to the Funds.

 

Through April 30, 2021, fees paid to the Independent Trustees could be paid in cash or deferred to a later date, at the election of the Trustees according to the Deferred Fee Agreement entered into between the Trust and the Trustee(s). Each Fund recorded its portion of the deferred fees as a liability on the Statements of assets and liabilities. All fees paid in cash plus any appreciation (depreciation) in the underlying deferred plan are shown on the Statements of operations. Additionally, fees paid to the Chief Compliance Officer of the Funds are shown on the Statements of operations.

 

Prior to January 18, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, and Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund), and January 31, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund), the Funds had an Accounting and Administrative Services Agreement with Waddell & Reed Services Company (WRSCO), doing business as WI Services Company (WISC). Under the agreement, WISC acted as the agent in providing bookkeeping and accounting services and assistance to the Trust, including maintenance of Fund records, pricing of Fund shares and preparation of certain shareholder reports. For these services, each Fund paid WISC a monthly fee of one-twelfth of the annual fee based on the average net asset levels shown in the following table:

 

(M - Millions)  Annual Fee Rate 
$0 to $10M  $0.00 
$10 to $25M   11.50 
$25 to $50M   23.10 
$50 to $100M   35.50 
$100 to $200M   48.40 
$200 to $350M   63.20 
$350 to $550M   82.50 
$550 to $750M   96.30 
$750 to $1,000M   121.60 
Over $1,000M   148.50 

 

In addition, for each class of shares in excess of one, each Fund paid WISC a monthly per-class fee equal to 2.50% of the monthly accounting services base fee. Each Fund also paid WISC a monthly administrative fee at the annual rate of 0.01%, or one basis point, for the first $1 billion of net assets with no fee charged for net assets in excess of $1 billion. This fee was voluntarily waived by WISC until the Fund’s net assets were at least $10 million and is included in “Accounting and administration expenses” on the “Statements of operations.”

 

Effective January 18, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, and Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund), and January 31, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund), Delaware Investments Fund Services Company (DIFSC), an affiliate of DMC, provides fund accounting and financial administrative oversight services to each Fund. For these services, DIFSC’s fees are calculated daily and paid monthly, based on the aggregate daily net assets of all funds within the Delaware Funds at the following annual rates: 0.00475% of the first $35 billion; 0.0040% of the next $10 billion; and 0.0025% of aggregate average daily net assets in excess of $45 billion (Total Fee). Each fund in the Delaware Funds pays a minimum of $4,000, which, in aggregate, is subtracted from the Total Fee. Each fund then pays its portion of the remainder of the Total Fee on a relative NAV basis. These amounts are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Accounting and administration expenses.” From the effective dates mentioned above to March 31, 2022, each Fund was charged for these services as follows:

 

Fund  Fees 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $92,328 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   92,328 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   23,600 

 

146

 

Fund  Fees 
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund  $8,569 
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   22,466 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   92,328 
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   34,299 

 

Under the Shareholder Servicing Agreement between the Trust and WISC, with respect to Class A, Class C and Class E shares, for each shareholder account that was in existence at any time during the prior month, each Fund pays a monthly fee that ranges from $1.5042 to $1.6958 per account; however, WISC has agreed to reduce that fee if the number of total shareholder accounts within the Complex (InvestEd Portfolios and Ivy Funds) reaches certain levels. For Class R shares, each Fund pays a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.25 of 1% of the average daily net assets of the class for the preceding month. For Class I and Class Y shares, each Fund pays a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.15 of 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the class for the preceding month. For Class R6 shares, each Fund pays WISC a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.01 of 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the class for the preceding month. Each Fund also reimburses WISC for certain out-of-pocket costs for all classes.

 

For certain networked accounts (that is, those accounts whose Fund shares are purchased through certain financial intermediaries), WISC has agreed to reduce its per account fees charged to the Funds to $0.50 per month per shareholder account. Additional fees may be paid by the Funds to those intermediaries. The Fund will reimburse WISC for such costs if the annual rate of the third-party per account charges for a Fund are less than or equal to $12.00 per account or an annual fee of 0.14 of 1.00% that is based on average daily net assets.

 

Certain broker-dealers that maintain shareholder accounts with each Fund through an omnibus account provide transfer agent and other shareholder-related services that would otherwise be provided by WISC if the individual accounts that comprise the omnibus account were opened by their beneficial owners directly. Each Fund may pay such broker-dealers a per account fee for each open account within the omnibus account (up to $18.00 per account), or a fixed rate fee (up to an annual fee of 0.20 of 1% that is based on average daily net assets), based on the average daily NAV of the omnibus account (or a combination thereof).

 

Pursuant to a distribution agreement and distribution plan, each Fund pays DDLP, the distributor and an affiliate of DMC, effective April 30, 2021, an annual distribution and service (12b-1) fee of 0.25%, 1.00%, 0.25%, 0.50% and 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class A, Class C, Class E, Class R, and Class Y shares, respectively. The fees are calculated daily and paid monthly. Class I shares and Class R6 shares do not pay 12b-1 fees. Prior to April 30, 2021, each Fund paid Ivy Distributors, Inc. an annual 12b-1 fee at the same rate as described above.

 

From April 1, 2021 through July 29, 2022 (except as noted), DMC, DDLP and/or WRSCO, doing business as WISC, each Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows:

 

   Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating 
   expense  expense  expense  expense  expense  expense  expense 
   limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a 
   percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of 
   average  average  average  average  average  average  average 
   daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net 
   assets  assets  assets  assets  assets  assets  assets 
Fund  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  n/a  n/a  0.97%  n/a  n/a  n/a  1.11%1  
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  1.07%1  

 

147

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

   Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating  Operating  
   expense  expense  expense  expense  expense  expense  expense  
   limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  limitation as a  
   percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  percentage of  
   average  average  average  average  average  average  average  
   daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net  daily net  
   assets  assets  assets  assets  assets  assets  assets  
Fund  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y  
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund2   1.35%  2.09%  n/a  0.99%  n/a  n/a  n/a  
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund2   1.48%  n/a  n/a  1.05%  1.80%  1.05%  n/a  
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund  n/a  n/a  1.17%  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund  n/a  n/a  1.23%3   n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund4   n/a  n/a  1.22%5   n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a  

 

1 Effective November 15, 2021 through November 15, 2022.
2 Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes.
3 Reflects the lower expense limit which went into effect July 29, 2021. Prior to July 29, 2021, the expense limit in effect was 1.24%.
4 DMC has contractually agreed to reduce the management fee paid by the Fund by an annual rate of 0.10% of average daily net assets from July 29, 2021 through July 29, 2022.
5 Reflects the lower expense limit which went into effect July 29, 2021. Prior to July 29, 2021, the expense limit in effect was 1.31%.

 

Through July 31, 2021, for each Fund, as applicable, the Fund’s distributor and WISC had contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient 12b-1 and/or shareholder servicing fees to ensure that the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses of the Class R6 shares and Class Y shares did not exceed the total annual ordinary operating expenses of the Class I shares and Class A shares, respectively, as calculated at the end of each month.

 

148

 

As provided in the investment management agreement, each Fund bears a portion of the cost of certain resources shared with DMC, including the cost of internal personnel of DMC and/or its affiliates that provide legal and regulatory reporting services to each Fund. These amounts are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Legal fees.” For the year ended March 31, 2022, each Fund was charged for internal legal and regulatory reporting services provided by DMC and/or its affiliates’ employees as follows:

 

Fund  Fees 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $34,926 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   24,762 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   5,735 
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   5,905 
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   11,752 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   48,531 
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   17,249 

 

For the year ended March 31, 2022, DDLP earned commissions on sales of Class A and Class E shares for each Fund as follows:

 

Fund  Class A   Class E 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $342,168   $22,187 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   831,510     
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   112,662     
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   2,707     
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   70,260    2,212 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   2,095,418    54,539 
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   58,371    1,447 

 

For the year ended March 31, 2022, DDLP received gross CDSC commissions on redemptions of each Fund’s Class A, Class C and Class E shares and these commissions were entirely used to offset upfront commissions previously paid by DDLP to broker/dealers on sales of those shares. The amounts received were as follows:

 

Fund  Class A   Class C   Class E 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $925   $1,672   $88 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   1,779    2,459     
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   152    704     
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   2    27     
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   369    174    14 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   4,108    6,145    87 
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   176    55     

 

Trustees’ fees include expenses accrued by each Fund for each Trustee’s retainer and meeting fees. Certain officers of DMC, DIFSC, and DDLP are officers and/or Trustees of the Trust. These officers and Trustees are paid no compensation by the Funds.

 

In addition to the management fees and other expenses of a Fund, a Fund indirectly bears the investment management fees and other expenses of any investment companies (Underlying Funds) including exchange-traded funds in which it invests. The amount of these fees and expenses incurred indirectly by a Fund will vary based upon the expense and fee levels of any Underlying Funds and the number of shares that are owned of any Underlying Funds at different times.

 

During the year ended March 31,2022, Waddell & Reed Services Company reimbursed $284,264, $2,887, $50,207, $7,169, $136,484, $5,812, $2,511 and $22,203 to Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund Class A, Class B, Class C, Class E, Class I, Class R, Class R6 and Class Y shares, respectively, for losses. These amounts are included as subscriptions on the “Statements of changes in net assets.”

 

Cross trades for the year ended March 31, 2022, were executed by the Funds pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board designed to ensure compliance with Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act. Cross trading is the buying or selling of portfolio securities between funds of investment companies, or between a fund of an investment company and another entity, that are or could be considered affiliates by virtue of having a common investment advisor (or affiliated investment advisors), common directors/trustees and/or common officers. At its regularly scheduled meetings, the Board reviews a report related to the Funds’ compliance with the procedures adopted by the Board. Pursuant to these

 

149

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

procedures, for the year ended March 31, 2022, the following Funds engaged in Rule 17a-7 securities purchases and securities sales, which resulted in net gains or losses as follows:

 

   Purchases   Sales   Net realized gain (loss) 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $4,005,084   $16,763,763   $3,596,074 

 

A summary of the transactions in affiliated companies during the year ended March 31, 2022 as follows:

 

   Value,
beginning
of period
   Gross
additions
   Gross
reductions1 
   Net
realized
gain (loss)
on
affiliated
securities
   Net change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on affiliated
securities2 
   Value,
end of
period
   Shares 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund                                   
Common Stocks—0.07%                                   
Media Group Holdings                                   
Series H   $1   $   $(813,673)  $   $813,672   $    640,301 
Media Group Holdings                                   
Series T                            80,253 
New Cotai=,†,3    12,839,232                (11,162,086)   1,677,146    1,819,823 
Total  $12,839,233   $   $(813,673)  $   $(10,348,414)  $1,677,146      

 

   Value,
beginning
of period
   Gross
additions
   Gross
reductions1 
   Net
realized
gain (loss)
on
affiliated
securities
   Net change in
unrealized
appreciation
(depreciation)
on affiliated
securities2 
   Value,
end of
period
   Shares 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund                                   
Common Stocks—1.29%                                   
ACI                                   
Worldwide   $326,751,978   $   $(286,610,603)  $235,489,465   $(275,630,840)  $     
Marrone Bio                                   
Innovations    46,327,475    392,593    (21,236,078)   (7,335,567)   (18,148,423)        
WNS Holdings                                   
ADR    342,199,968        (281,261,226)   237,605,963    (191,569,871)   106,974,834    1,251,314 
Corporate Bond—0.06%                                   
Marrone Bio                                   
Innovations   4,873,196                (184,730)   4,688,466    4,712,500 
Warrant—0.0%                                   
Marrone Bio                                   
Innovations   701,432                (701,432)        
Total  $720,854,049   $392,593   $(589,107,907)  $465,759,861   $(486,235,296)  $111,663,300      

 

1 

The amount shown included return of capital.
2 Does not tie to Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on affiliated investments on the Statements of operations as a result of previously unaffiliated securities moving to affiliated.
3 Issuer is not an affiliated investment of the Fund at March 31, 2021.
 Non-income producing security.

= The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the disclosure table located in Note 3 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

150

 

3. Investments

 

For the year ended March 31, 2022, each Fund made purchases and sales of investment securities other than short-term investments as follows:

 

   Purchases       Sales     
   other than   Purchases of   other than   Sales of 
   US government   US government   US government   US government 
Fund  securities   securities   securities   securities 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $816,979,454   $46,267,515   $1,148,583,632   $61,630,708 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   2,360,214,550    59,774,661    2,651,080,029    125,468,218 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   244,671,813        277,414,107     
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   78,563,678        105,885,263     
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   280,008,456        311,706,773     
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   5,119,702,189        6,918,684,227     
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   156,902,323        200,418,200     

 

The tax cost of investments and derivatives includes adjustments to net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) which may not necessarily be the final tax cost basis adjustments, but approximates the tax basis unrealized gains and losses that may be realized and distributed to shareholders. At March 31, 2022, the cost and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and derivatives for federal income tax purposes were as follows:

 

       Aggregate   Aggregate   Net unrealized 
       unrealized   unrealized   appreciation 
   Cost of   appreciation   depreciation   (depreciation) 
   investments   of investments   of investments   of investments 
Fund  and derivatives   and derivatives   and derivatives   and derivatives 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $3,198,611,005   $467,895,465   $(1,265,032,512)  $(797,137,047)
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   2,194,775,324    281,957,526    (111,672,041)   170,285,485 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   220,400,418    76,116,988    (4,564,000)   71,552,988 
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   66,387,832    16,210,770    (3,891,202)   12,319,568 
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   289,166,218    52,828,464    (44,520,716)   8,307,748 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   5,366,495,555    3,680,121,674    (631,359,931)   3,048,761,743 
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   217,205,868    163,473,963    (6,558,457)   156,915,506 

 

US GAAP defines fair value as the price that each Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. A three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements has been established based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability. Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available under the circumstances. Each Fund’s investment in its entirety is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-level hierarchy of inputs is summarized as follows:

 

Level 1 Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical investments. (Examples: equity securities, open-end investment companies, futures contracts, and exchange-traded options contracts)

 

Level 2 Other observable inputs, including, but not limited to: quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are active, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for

 

151

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

the assets or liabilities (such as interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks, and default rates) or other market-corroborated inputs. (Examples: debt securities, government securities, swap contracts, foreign currency exchange contracts, foreign securities utilizing international fair value pricing, broker-quoted securities, and fair valued securities)

 

Level 3 Significant unobservable inputs, including each Fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments. (Examples: broker-quoted securities and fair valued securities)

 

Level 3 investments are valued using significant unobservable inputs. Each Fund may also use an income-based valuation approach in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Valuations may also be based upon current market prices of securities that are comparable in coupon, rating, maturity, and industry. The derived value of a Level 3 investment may not represent the value which is received upon disposition and this could impact the results of operations.

 

The following table summarizes the valuation of each Fund’s investments by fair value hierarchy levels as of March 31, 2022:

 

   Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Securities                    
Assets:                    
Agency Collateralized Mortgage                    
Obligations  $   $35,810,035   $   $35,810,035 
Bullion       124,595,862        124,595,862 
Common Stocks                    
Banking   27,674,162    68,263,660        95,937,822 
Basic Industry   17,120,076            17,120,076 
Blue Chip Medical Products   31,863,817    22,449,267        54,313,084 
Capital Goods       30,066,646        30,066,646 
Communication Services   144,954,094    37,307,859        182,261,953 
Consumer Cyclical   2,261,766    25,937,653    1,677,146    29,876,565 
Consumer Discretionary   169,686,906    23,598,063        193,284,969 
Consumer Non-Cyclical       33,059,318        33,059,318 
Consumer Staples   40,933,657    23,118,694        64,052,351 
Electric       4,781,448        4,781,448 
Energy   88,385,193    17,450,124        105,835,317 
Finance Companies       40,090,417        40,090,417 
Financials   70,131,506            70,131,506 
Healthcare   119,484,686    24,093,611        143,578,297 
Healthcare Services   33,571,448            33,571,448 
Industrials   68,747,704    110,928,058        179,675,762 
Information Technology   249,772,515    93,502,268        343,274,783 
Insurance       16,824,708        16,824,708 
Transportation   45,439,741            45,439,741 
Convertible Preferred Stock   1,921,561            1,921,561 
Corporate Bonds       328,885,005        328,885,005 
Loan Agreements       90,716,735        90,716,735 
Municipal Bonds       6,104,191        6,104,191 
Non-Agency Collateralized                    
Mortgage Obligations       7,707,954        7,707,954 
Non-Agency Commercial                    
Mortgage-Backed Security       369,636        369,636 

 

152

 

   Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Preferred Stock  $   $17,377,264   $   $17,377,264 
Sovereign Bonds       31,752,244        31,752,244 
US Treasury Obligations       11,694,431        11,694,431 
Short-Term Investments   54,765,174            54,765,174 
Securities Lending Collateral   7,948,188            7,948,188 
Total Value of Securities  $1,174,662,194   $1,226,485,151   $1,677,146   $2,402,824,491 
                     
Derivatives1                    
Liabilities:                    
Foreign Currency Exchange                    
Contracts  $   $(7,030)  $   $(7,030)
Futures Contracts   (1,590,810)           (1,590,810)

 

1 Foreign currency exchange contracts and futures contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  $   $13,487,306   $13,487,306 
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities       137,108,589    137,108,589 
Common Stocks   1,521,738,866        1,521,738,866 
Corporate Bonds       300,492,782    300,492,782 
Exchange-Traded Fund   32,290,932        32,290,932 
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities       66,189,364    66,189,364 
US Treasury Obligations       241,618,395    241,618,395 
Short-Term Investments   51,887,075        51,887,075 
Securities Lending Collateral   247,500        247,500 
Total Value of Securities  $1,606,164,373   $758,896,436   $2,365,060,809 

 

   Delaware Ivy Energy Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Common Stocks               
Consumer Staples  $4,275,091   $   $4,275,091 
Energy   214,655,284    33,768,631    248,423,915 
Financials   1,130,593        1,130,593 
Industrials   6,895,099        6,895,099 
Utilities   8,316,557    5,801,690    14,118,247 
Master Limited Partnerships   2,717,843        2,717,843 
Short-Term Investments   6,721,701        6,721,701 
Securities Lending Collateral   7,670,917        7,670,917 
Total Value of Securities  $252,383,085   $39,570,321   $291,953,406 

 

153

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Common Stocks               
Australia  $   $1,449,800   $1,449,800 
Belgium       516,101    516,101 
Canada   933,635        933,635 
China       722,145    722,145 
France   1,310,064    750,041    2,060,105 
Germany       3,060,649    3,060,649 
Hong Kong       3,337,899    3,337,899 
Ireland   392,292        392,292 
Japan   505,380    9,383,638    9,889,018 
Netherlands       775,986    775,986 
Singapore       1,602,070    1,602,070 
Spain       1,025,738    1,025,738 
United Kingdom   992,206    2,809,343    3,801,549 
United States   48,958,364        48,958,364 
Securities Lending Collateral   180,571        180,571 
Total Value of Securities  $53,272,512   $25,433,410   $78,705,922 
Derivatives1                
Assets:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $1,478   $1,478 

 

1 Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3  

 Total

 
Securities                    
Assets:                    
Closed-Ended Trust  $9,761,415   $   $   $9,761,415 
Common Stocks                    
Australia       12,677,419        12,677,419 
Brazil   25,039,225            25,039,225 
Canada   24,430,671            24,430,671 
Hong Kong           4    4 
Ireland   1,321,780            1,321,780 
Netherlands       5,714,444        5,714,444 
Norway   9,688,458            9,688,458 
South Africa       9,439,071        9,439,071 
United States   185,743,334            185,743,334 
Short-Term Investments   9,138,823            9,138,823 
Securities Lending Collateral   4,520,493            4,520,493 
Total Value of Securities  $269,644,199   $27,830,934   $4   $297,475,137 

 

154

 

Derivatives1 

                    
Liabilities:                    
Foreign Currency Exchange                    
Contracts  $   $(1,171)  $   $(1,171)

 

1 Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Common Stocks               
Communication Services  $1,076,251,004   $   $1,076,251,004 
Consumer Discretionary   659,057,977    2,259,120    661,317,097 
Healthcare   501,056,320        501,056,320 
Industrials   182,444,899        182,444,899 
Information Technology   5,526,230,298    156,898,573    5,683,128,871 
Corporate Bond       4,688,466    4,688,466 
Short-Term Investments   162,784,415        162,784,415 
Securities Lending Collateral   143,586,226        143,586,226 
Total Value of Securities  $8,251,411,139   $163,846,159   $8,415,257,298 

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian Real 
   Estate 
   Securities Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $369,032,432 
Short-Term Investments   5,088,942 
Total Value of Securities  $374,121,374 

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, there were no transfers into or out of Level 3 investments that had a significant impact to each Fund. Each Fund’s policy is to recognize transfers into or out of Level 3 investments based on fair value at the beginning of the reporting period.

 

Management has determined not to provide a reconciliation of Level 3 investments as the Level 3 investments were not considered significant to Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund and Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund’s net assets at the beginning, interim, or end of the period. A reconciliation of Level 3 investments is presented when each Fund has a significant amount of Level 3 investments at the beginning or end of the year in relation to each Fund’s net assets. At March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund, Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund and Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund had no Level 3 investments.

 

155

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

4. Dividend and Distribution Information

 

Income and long-term capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from US GAAP. Additionally, distributions from net gains on foreign currency transactions and net short-term gains on sales of investment securities are treated as ordinary income for federal income tax purposes. The tax character of dividends and distributions paid during the years ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

 

       Long-term     
   Ordinary   capital     
   income   gains   Total 
Year ended March 31, 2022:               
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $72,213,034   $208,152,026   $280,365,060 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   31,080,250    249,679,493    280,759,743 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   3,273,716        3,273,716 
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   3,042,872        3,042,872 
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   5,846,698        5,846,698 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   43,079,322    2,891,186,155    2,934,265,477 
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   14,749,227    31,280,171    46,029,398 
                
Year ended March 31, 2021:               
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund   44,766,141    28,341,193    73,107,334 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   36,252,629    125,643,315    161,895,944 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   4,213,420        4,213,420 
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   2,849,700        2,849,700 
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund   924,492        924,492 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund       792,158,089    792,158,089 
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   4,177,532    2,020,040    6,197,572 

 

5. Components of Net Assets on a Tax Basis

 

As of March 31, 2022, the components of net assets on a tax basis were as follows:

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Asset Strategy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Fund   Balanced Fund   Energy Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $2,472,404,190   $1,836,293,635   $435,015,370 
Undistributed ordinary income   40,449,975    7,856,957    2,608,142 
Undistributed long-term capital gains   189,739,009    387,000,988     
Qualified late year loss deferrals       (19,441,392)    
Distributions payable       (109)    
Capital loss carryforwards           (226,066,521)
Deferred directors fees   (760,679)   (272,241)   (40,633)
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currencies   (307,426,804)   170,285,485    71,552,988 
Net assets  $2,394,405,691   $2,381,723,323   $283,069,346 

 

   Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global
   Delaware Ivy
Natural
   Delaware Ivy
Science and
 
   Real Estate   Resources   Technology 
   Fund   Fund   Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $61,693,186   $890,954,159   $4,029,446,920 
Undistributed ordinary income   282,124    5,620,980     
Undistributed long-term capital gains   4,778,362        1,391,089,306 
Qualified late year loss deferrals           (214,408,669)
Capital loss carryforwards       (611,771,974)    

 

156

 

   Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global
   Delaware Ivy
Natural
   Delaware Ivy
Science and
 
   Real Estate   Resources   Technology 
   Fund   Fund   Fund 
Deferred directors fees  $(3,689)  $(318,320)  $(704,704)
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currencies   12,319,568    8,307,748    3,048,761,743 
Net assets  $79,069,551   $292,792,593   $8,254,184,596 

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian 
   Real Estate 
   Securities Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $200,510,104 
Undistributed ordinary income   4,474,899 
Undistributed long-term capital gains   11,601,486 
Deferred directors fees   (51,951)
Net unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currencies   156,915,506 
Net assets  $373,450,044 

 

The differences between book basis and tax basis components of net assets are primarily attributable to tax deferral of losses on wash sales, tax deferral of losses on straddles, mark-to-market of foreign currency exchange contracts, mark-to-market of futures contracts, tax recognition of unrealized gain on passive foreign investment companies, tax treatment of swap contracts, amortization of premium on convertible securities, trust preferred securities, and partnership interest.

 

Qualified late year ordinary and capital losses (including currency and specified gain/loss items) represent losses realized from January 1, 2022 through March 31, 2022 and November 1, 2021 through March 31, 2022, respectively, that, in accordance with federal income tax regulations, the Funds have elected to defer and treat as having arisen in the following fiscal year.

 

For financial reporting purposes, capital accounts are adjusted to reflect the tax character of permanent book/tax differences. Reclassifications are primarily due to tax treatment of partnership non-deductible expenses, gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, tax treatment of partnerships, amortization of premium on convertible securities, swap contracts, passive foreign investment secuities,(PFICs) and securities no longer deemed to be PFICs, trust preferred securities, CFC reclass, and paydown gains (losses) of asset- and mortgage-backed securities. Results of operations and net assets were not affected by these reclassifications. For the year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds recorded the following reclassifications:

 

   Delaware Ivy
Asset Strategy

Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Balanced
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Energy
Fund
 
Paid-in capital  $(111)  $(1,633)  $(528)
Total distributable earnings (loss)   111    1,633    528 

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Natural 
   Resources 
   Fund 
Paid-in capital  $(1,106)
Total distributable earnings (loss)   1,106 

 

For federal income tax purposes, capital loss carryforwards may be carried forward and applied against future capital gains. At March 31, 2022, the Funds utilized the following capital loss carryforwards:

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund  $7,206,136 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund   65,532,042 
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund   8,753,347 

 

157

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

5. Components of Net Assets on a Tax Basis (continued)

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund  $74,637,148 

 

At March 31, 2022, capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains are as follows:

 

   Loss carryforward character     
   Short-term   Long-term   Total 
Delaware Ivy               
Energy Fund  $97,077,549   $128,988,972   $226,066,521 
Delaware Ivy               
Natural Resources Fund   283,554,146    328,217,828    611,771,974 

 

158

 

6. Capital Shares

 

Transactions in capital shares were as follows:

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Asset Strategy Fund   Balanced Fund   Energy Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                              
Class A   4,259,933    11,646,047    5,631,565    7,855,900    4,705,388    4,271,459 
Class B1    1,014    1,452    1,202    11,541        67,577 
Class C   278,424    389,921    394,571    568,502    438,922    519,426 
Class E   102,477    104,592                 
Class I   2,367,228    3,611,302    4,063,515    4,498,939    3,453,528    9,252,817 
Class R   109,168    150,846    48,780    67,425    2,003,888    3,905,383 
Class R62    145,601    465,984    80,331    148,862    652,484    525,739 
Class Y   196,380    278,536    62,297    114,885    695,073    1,348,043 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                              
Class A   6,636,530    1,629,131    6,063,065    3,317,475    157,298    244,223 
Class B1    1,616    14,023        28,064        476 
Class C   543,359    281,432    531,929    559,532    13,678    16,652 
Class E   179,109    46,953        19         
Class I   2,836,033    866,773    3,374,499    2,068,210    209,809    423,796 
Class R   111,079    31,164    44,727    28,346    43,646    50,704 
Class R62    75,763    20,733    44,433    28,720    10,036    11,630 
Class Y   446,437    131,269    54,452    35,746    16,148    21,990 
    18,290,151    19,670,158    20,395,366    19,322,166    12,399,898    20,659,915 
Shares redeemed:                              
Class A   (9,960,159)   (12,557,347)   (8,851,402)   (9,024,010)   (5,694,944)   (5,348,424)
Class B1    (396,688)   (773,828)   (380,859)   (600,206)   (82,199)   (49,655)
Class C   (3,018,317)   (12,574,083)   (3,054,999)   (6,352,923)   (566,225)   (975,237)
Class E   (193,554)   (278,881)       (9,957)       (10,279)
Class I   (8,433,665)   (8,978,482)   (9,245,460)   (8,378,374)   (7,760,733)   (9,923,539)
Class R   (351,700)   (618,287)   (73,277)   (230,799)   (2,220,335)   (2,193,637)
Class R62    (301,208)   (128,626)   (113,539)   (127,057)   (507,131)   (453,114)
Class Y   (880,161)   (1,614,633)   (195,968)   (264,100)   (740,388)   (1,234,948)
    (23,535,452)   (37,524,167)   (21,915,504)   (24,987,426)   (17,571,955)   (20,188,833)
Net increase (decrease)   (5,245,301)   (17,854,009)   (1,520,138)   (5,665,260)   (5,172,057)   471,082 

 

159

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

6. Capital Shares (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   LaSalle Global Real Estate
Fund
   Natural Resources
Fund
   Science and Technology
Fund
 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                              
Class A   232,651    121,993    945,401    854,336    4,004,575    4,916,476 
Class B1                83    1,014    4,522 
Class C   3,481    4,543    71,389    119,581    254,903    403,553 
Class E           26,539    17,256    66,979    74,913 
Class I   300,215    824,804    1,093,121    1,529,631    4,784,274    4,134,811 
Class R   6,397    6,749    331,021    402,185    173,854    380,799 
Class R62    827,423    415,764    72,848    111,887    378,020    941,874 
Class Y   421    45    224,789    201,224    541,145    1,051,646 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                              
Class A   29,239    30,420    225,076    31,075    25,267,590    4,871,147 
Class B1    31    78                31,735 
Class C   1,208    1,807    6,296    330    2,598,995    726,495 
Class E           5,869    1,439    294,444    55,082 
Class I   166,050    186,422    136,967    34,903    9,251,779    2,011,183 
Class R   2,314    3,390    20,277    3,256    690,285    157,328 
Class R62    41,660    44,756    2,723    631    624,653    134,049 
Class Y   2,911    2,761    20,170    4,266    1,549,400    361,312 
    1,614,001    1,643,532    3,182,486    3,312,083    50,481,910    20,256,925 
Shares redeemed:                              
Class A   (393,150)   (477,439)   (2,031,894)   (2,900,545)   (13,059,493)   (8,483,565)
Class B1    (67,792)   (3,221)   (10,498)   (38,348)   (233,908)   (279,148)
Class C   (263,588)   (62,090)   (144,639)   (581,031)   (3,123,952)   (3,814,751)
Class E           (33,640)   (66,114)   (83,798)   (79,402)
Class I   (2,672,908)   (2,669,738)   (1,947,863)   (2,691,880)   (10,656,206)   (7,453,814)
Class R   (38,709)   (332,221)   (476,270)   (399,291)   (537,937)   (732,695)
Class R62    (424,336)   (1,760,096)   (41,185)   (379,855)   (572,579)   (685,266)
Class Y   (1,545)   (378,563)   (242,979)   (341,858)   (1,697,455)   (2,138,388)
    (3,862,028)   (5,683,368)   (4,928,968)   (7,398,922)   (29,965,328)   (23,667,029)
Net increase (decrease)   (2,248,027)   (4,039,836)   (1,746,482)   (4,086,839)   20,516,582    (3,410,104)

 

160

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian Real Estate Securities Fund 
   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:          
Class A   336,547    305,015 
Class B1    590    8 
Class C   11,424    5,844 
Class E   8,063    4,291 
Class I   1,182,727    898,381 
Class R   5,896    6,436 
Class R62    21,285    6,908 
Class Y   529,171    208,200 
           
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:          
Class A   645,153    101,114 
Class B1        271 
Class C   8,012    1,286 
Class E   13,322    2,183 
Class I   578,344    112,221 
Class R   2,372    294 
Class R62    4,194    487 
Class Y   391,367    56,893 
    3,738,467    1,709,832 
Shares redeemed:          
Class A   (1,044,572)   (1,656,509)
Class B1    (18,164)   (34,025)
Class C   (34,410)   (89,028)
Class E   (16,173)   (37,015)
Class I   (2,096,504)   (2,291,008)
Class R   (7,768)   (7,744)
Class R62    (6,593)   (12,223)
Class Y   (468,792)   (809,554)
    (3,692,976)   (4,937,106)
Net increase (decrease)   45,491    (3,227,274)

 

1 On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.
2 Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.

 

Certain shareholders may exchange shares of one class for shares of another class in the same Fund. These exchange transactions are included as subscriptions and redemptions in the tables above and on previous pages and on the “Statements of changes in net assets.” For the year ended March 31, 2022, each Fund had the following exchange transactions:

 

161

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

6. Capital Shares (continued)

 

   Exchange   Exchange     
   Redemptions   Subscriptions   Value 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund          $24,343,152 
Class A   232,417    707,648      
Class B   132,613          
Class C   556,832          
Class I   77,011    229,910      
Class R6       10,933      
Class Y   4,052          
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund            $20,149,636 
Class A   118,173    573,375      
Class B   86,638          
Class C   433,758    35      
Class I   79,924    143,179      
Class Y       5,538      
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund            $701,688 
Class A   14,481    90,137      
Class B   4,510          
Class C   31,674          
Class I   58,546    17,696      
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund            $1,645,927 
Class A   8,376    133,331      
Class B   66,400          
Class C   44,132          
Class I   24,528    9,072      
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund            $2,168,723 
Class A   116,343    30,234      
Class B   6,142          
Class C   29,803          
Class I   10,526    120,373      
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund            $52,698,135 
Class A   224,177    319,262      
Class B   85,188          
Class C   289,867          
Class E       357      
Class I   31,620    211,548      
Class R6       5,406      
Class Y   27,184          
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund            $1,393,141 
Class A   13,147    36,759      
Class B   12,943          
Class C   10,657          
Class I   14,660    13,650      

 

7. Basis of consolidation for Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

Ivy ASF II, Ltd. (the “Subsidiary”), a Cayman Islands exempted company, was incorporated as a wholly owned subsidiary acting as an investment vehicle for Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund (referred to as “the Fund” in this subsection). Ivy ASF III (SBP), LLC (the “Company”), a Delaware limited liability company, was incorporated as a wholly owned company acting as an investment vehicle for the Fund. The Subsidiary and the Company act as investment vehicles for the Fund, in order to affect certain investments for the Fund consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies as specified in its prospectus and SAI.

 

162

 

The Fund’s investment portfolio has been consolidated and includes the portfolio holdings of the Fund, its Subsidiary and the Company. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Fund and its Subsidiary and the Company. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated. A subscription agreement was entered into between the Fund and its Subsidiary and the Company comprising the entire issued share capital of the Subsidiary and the Company with the intent that the Fund will remain the sole shareholder and retain all rights. Under the Articles of Association, shares issued by the Subsidiary and the Company confer upon a shareholder the right to receive notice of, to attend and to vote at general meetings of the Subsidiary and the Company and shall confer upon the shareholder rights in a winding-up or repayment of capital and the right to participate in the profits or assets of the Subsidiary and the Company.

 

See the table below for details regarding the structure, incorporation and relationship as of March 31, 2022 of the Subsidiary and the Company to the Fund.

 

   Date of  Subscription  Fund Net   Subsidiary/
company net
   Percentage
of Fund net
 
   Incorporation  Agreement  Assets   assets   assets 
Ivy ASF ll, Ltd  1-31-13  4-10-13  $2,394,405,691   $124,721,706    5.21%
Ivy ASF lll (SBP),                     
LLC  4-9-13  4-23-13   2,394,405,691    121,232    0.01 

 

8. Line of Credit

 

On November 1, 2021, the Funds were added (by way of amendment) as additional participants to a $355,000,000 revolving line of credit (Agreement). The Agreement also includes certain other funds in the Delaware Funds (together with the Funds, the Participants) and is intended to be used for temporary or emergency purposes as an additional source of liquidity to fund redemptions of investor shares. Under the amendment to the Agreement, the Participants are charged an annual commitment fee of 0.15%, with the addition of an upfront fee of 0.05%, which is allocated across the Participants based on a weighted average of the respective net assets of each Participant. The Participants are permitted to borrow up to a maximum of one-third of their net assets under the Agreement. Each Participant is individually, and not jointly, liable for its particular advances, if any, under the line of credit. The line of credit available under the agreement expires on October 31, 2022.

 

Each Fund had no amounts outstanding as of March 31, 2022, or at any time during the period then ended.

 

9. Interfund Lending Program

 

Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC (Order), the Ivy Funds, Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios and InvestEd Portfolios (collectively, the Funds only for purposes of this footnote 9) have the ability to lend money to, and borrow money from, each other pursuant to a master interfund lending agreement (Interfund Lending Program). Under the Interfund Lending Program, the Funds may lend or borrow money for temporary purposes directly to or from one another (each, an Interfund Loan), subject to meeting the conditions of the Order. The interest rate to be charged on an Interfund Loan is the average of the overnight repurchase agreement rate and the short-term bank loan rate. This program was in existence in the past but has now been terminated. The Funds made no Interfund Loans under the Interfund Lending Program during the year ended March 31, 2022.

 

10. Derivatives

 

US GAAP requires disclosures that enable investors to understand: (1) how and why an entity uses derivatives; (2) how they are accounted for; and (3) how they affect an entity’s results of operations and financial position.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts — Each Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts as a way of managing foreign exchange rate risk. Each Fund may enter into these contracts to fix the US dollar value of a security that it has agreed to buy or sell for the period between the date the trade was entered into and the date the security is delivered and paid for. Each Fund may also enter into these contracts to hedge the US dollar value of securities it already owns that are denominated in foreign currencies. In addition, each Fund may enter into these contracts to facilitate or expedite the settlement of portfolio transactions. The change in value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. When the contract is closed, a realized gain or loss is recorded equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

 

163

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

10. Derivatives (continued)

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities, but does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. Although foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts limit the risk of loss due to an unfavorable change in the value of the hedged currency, they also limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currency change favorably. In addition, each Fund could be exposed to risks if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts. Each Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is the value of its currency exchanged with the counterparty. The risk is generally mitigated by having a netting arrangement between each Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Funds to cover each Fund’s exposure to the counterparty.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund used foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge the US dollar value of securities it already owns that are denominated in foreign currencies to increase/decrease exposure to foreign currencies.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund and Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund used foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate or expedite the settlement of portfolio transactions.

 

Futures Contracts — A futures contract is an agreement in which the writer (or seller) of the contract agrees to deliver to the buyer an amount of cash or securities equal to a specific dollar amount times the difference between the value of a specific security or index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. The Funds may use futures in the normal course of pursuing its investment objective. The Funds may invest in futures contracts to hedge its existing portfolio securities against fluctuations in fair value caused by changes in prevailing market interest rates. Upon entering into a futures contract, the Funds deposit cash or pledge US government securities to a broker, equal to the minimum “initial margin” requirements of the exchange on which the contract is traded. Subsequent payments are received from the broker or paid to the broker each day, based on the daily fluctuation in the market value of the contract. These receipts or payments are known as “variation margin” and are recorded daily by the Funds as unrealized gains or losses until the contracts are closed. When the contracts are closed, the Funds record a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. Risks of entering into futures contracts include potential imperfect correlation between the futures contracts and the underlying securities and the possibility of an illiquid secondary market for these instruments. When investing in futures, there is reduced counterparty credit risk to the Funds because futures are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees against default. Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund posted $622,545 cash collateral as margin for open futures contracts.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund invested in futures contracts to hedge the Fund’s existing portfolio securities against fluctuations in value caused by changes in interest rates or market conditions.

 

Options Contracts — During the year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds entered into options contracts in the normal course of pursuing their investment objective. Each Fund may buy or write options contracts for any number of reasons, including without limitation: to manage the Fund’s exposure to changes in securities prices caused by interest rates or market conditions and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of adjusting the Fund’s overall exposure to certain markets; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and as a cash management tool. Each Fund may buy or write call or put options on securities, futures, swaps, swaptions, financial indices, and foreign currencies. When each Fund buys an option, a premium is paid and an asset is recorded and adjusted on a daily basis to reflect the current market value of the option purchased. When each Fund writes an option, a premium is received and a liability is recorded and adjusted on a daily basis to reflect the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from writing options that expire unexercised are treated by each Fund on the expiration date as realized gains. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is treated as realized gain or loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether each Fund has a realized gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis of the securities purchased by each Fund. Each Fund, as writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security underlying the written option. When writing options, each Fund is subject to minimal counterparty risk because the counterparty is only obligated to pay premiums and does not bear the market risk of an unfavorable market change.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund used options contracts to manage the Funds’ exposure to changes in securities prices caused by interest rates or market conditions, selling put options to purchase the underlying security for the Fund at a price

 

164

 

lower than the current market value of the security, to receive premiums for writing options, to protect the value of portfolio securities and to facilitate the investments in portfolio securities.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund used options contracts to increase or decrease hedging exposure to underlying instruments (which include credit risk, equity risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, event risk and/or interest rate risk), increase exposure to various equity markets or certain sectors, gain exposure to or facilitate trading in certain securities and/or, in the case of options written, to generate returns from options premiums.

 

Swap Contracts — Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund entered into index swap contracts in the normal course of pursuing its investment objective. The Fund will not be permitted to enter into any swap transactions unless, at the time of entering into such transactions, the unsecured long-term debt of the actual counterparty, combined with any credit enhancements, is rated at least BBB- by Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (S&P) or Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s) or is determined to be of equivalent credit quality by DMC.

 

Index Swaps. Index swaps involve commitments to pay interest in exchange for a market linked return based on a notional amount. To the extent the total return of the security, instrument or basket of instruments underlying the transaction exceeds the offsetting interest obligation, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund will receive a payment from the counterparty. To the extent the total return of the security, instrument or basket of instruments underlying the transaction falls short of the offsetting interest obligation, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund will make a payment to the counterparty. The change in value of swap contracts outstanding, if any, is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation daily. A realized gain or loss is recorded on maturity or termination of the swap contract.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund used total return swaps to gain exposure to markets the Fund invests in.

 

Swaps Generally. For centrally cleared swaps, payments are received from the broker or paid to the broker each day, based on the daily fluctuation in the market value of the contract. These receipts or payments are known as “variation margin” and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses until the contracts are closed. When the contracts are closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The value of open swaps may differ from that which would be realized in the event the Fund terminated its position in the contract on a given day. Risks of entering into these contracts include the potential inability of the counterparty to meet the terms of the contracts. This type of risk is generally limited to the amount of favorable movement in the value of the underlying security, instrument or basket of instruments, if any, at the day of default. Risks also arise from potential losses from adverse market movements and such losses could exceed the unrealized amounts shown on the “Schedules of investments.”

 

Fair values of derivative instruments as of March 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

   Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund 
   Liability Derivatives Fair Value 
       Interest     
  Currency   Rate     
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location  Contracts   Contracts   Total 
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts  $(7,030)  $   $(7,030)
Variation margin due from broker on futures contracts*       (1,590,810)   (1,590,810)
Total  $(7,030)  $(1,590,810)  $(1,597,840)

 

*Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts from the date the contracts were opened through March 31, 2022. Only current day variation margin is reported on Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund’s “Statements of assets and liabilities.”

 

The effect of derivative instruments on each Fund’s “Statement of operations” for the year ended March 31, 2022 was as follows:

 

165

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

10. Derivatives (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund
Net Realized Gain (Loss) on:
 
   Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
   Options
Purchased
   Options
Written
   Swap
Contracts
   Total 
Currency contracts  $(171,928)  $   $   $   $(171,928)
Equity contracts       (6,616,011)   8,965,665        2,349,654 
Credit contracts               450,003    450,003 
Total  $(171,928)  $(6,616,011)  $8,965,665   $450,003   $2,627,729 

 

   Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of: 
   Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
   Futures
Contracts
   Options
Purchased
   Options
Written
   Swap
Contracts
   Total 
Currency contracts  $(7,030)  $   $   $   $   $(7,030)
Interest rate contracts       (1,590,810)               (1,590,810)
Equity contracts           (2,439,530)   (1,390,691)       (3,830,221)
Credit contracts                   (382,195)   (382,195)
Total  $(7,030)  $(1,590,810)  $(2,439,530)  $(1,390,691)  $(382,195)  $(5,810,256)

 

   Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund 
   Net Realized Gain (Loss) on: 
   Foreign             
   Currency             
   Exchange   Options   Options     
   Contracts   Purchased   Written   Total 
Currency contracts  $(53,872)  $   $   $(53,872)
Equity contracts       (10,126,621)   6,508,782    (3,617,839)
Total  $(53,872)  $(10,126,621)  $6,508,782   $(3,671,711)

 

   Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of: 
   Futures   Options   Options     
   Contracts   Purchased   Written   Total 
Equity contracts  $   $3,535,883   $(4,073,417)  $(537,534)

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, and Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund experienced net realized and unrealized gains or losses attributable to foreign currency exchange contracts, which are disclosed on the “Statements of assets and liabilities” and/or “Statements of operations.”

 

166

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund experienced net realized and unrealized gains or losses attributable to futures contracts, which are disclosed on the “Statements of operations.”

 

The table below summarizes the average quarterly balance of derivative holdings by each Fund during the year ended March 31, 2022:

 

   Long Derivative Volume 
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
Asset Strategy Fund
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
Energy Fund
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $137,004   $1,137,006   $27,443 
Futures contracts (average notional value)   12,363,313         
Options contracts (average notional value)*   3,139,909         
Total Return Swap (average notional value)   35,255         

 

   Long Derivative Volume 
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
Natural Resources Fund
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
Science and Technology Fund
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $341,219   $ 
Options contracts (average notional value)*       2,025,324 

 

   Short Derivative Volume 
  

Delaware Ivy

Asset Strategy Fund

   Delaware Ivy
Balanced Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Energy Fund
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $8,683,939   $   $8,382 
Futures contracts (average notional value)       24,987,642     
Options contracts (average notional value)*   1,424,175         

 

   Short Derivative Volume 
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund
   
 
Delaware Ivy
Natural Resources Fund
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
Science and Technology Fund
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $ 83,372    $200,491   $20,253,615 
Options contracts (average notional value)*            1,900,175 

 

*Long represents purchased options and short represents written options.

 

11. Offsetting

 

Each Fund entered into an International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreement (ISDA Master Agreement) or a similar agreement with certain of its derivative contract counterparties in order to better define its contractual rights and to secure rights that will help each Fund mitigate its counterparty risk. An ISDA Master Agreement is a bilateral agreement between each Fund and a counterparty that governs over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives and foreign exchange contracts and typically contains, among other things, collateral posting items and netting provisions in the event of a default and/or termination event. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, each Fund may, under certain circumstances, offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment. The provisions of the ISDA Master Agreement typically permit a single net payment in the event of default (close-out), including the bankruptcy or insolvency of the counterparty. However, bankruptcy or insolvency laws of a particular jurisdiction may impose restrictions on or prohibitions against the right of offset in bankruptcy, insolvency, or other events.

 

For financial reporting purposes, each Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements on the “Statements of assets and liabilities.”

 

167

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

11. Offsetting (continued)

 

At March 31, 2022, each Fund had the following assets and liabilities subject to offsetting provisions:

 

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Liabilities and Derivative Assets and Liabilities

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

   Gross Value of   Gross Value of     
   Derivative   Derivative   Net 
Counterparty  Asset   Liability   Position 
Bank of New York Mellon  $   $(7,030)  $(7,030)

 

       Fair Value of       Fair Value of         
   Net   Non-Cash
Collateral
   Cash
Collateral
   Non-Cash
Collateral
   Cash
Collateral
   Net 
Counterparty  Position   Received   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $(7,030)  $   $   $   $   $(7,030)

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

   Gross Value of
Derivative
   Gross Value of
Derivative
   Net 
Counterparty  Asset   Liability   Position 
Bank of New York Mellon  $1,478   $   $1,478 

 

       Fair Value of       Fair Value of         
   Net   Non-Cash
Collateral
   Cash
Collateral
   Non-Cash
Collateral
   Cash
Collateral
   Net 
Counterparty  Position   Received   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $1,478   $   $   $   $   $1,478 

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

Counterparty  Gross Value of
Derivative
Asset
   Gross Value of
Derivative
Liability
   Net Position 
Bank of New York Mellon  $   $(1,171)  $(1,171)

 

       Fair Value of       Fair Value of         
   Net   Non-Cash
Collateral
   Cash
Collateral
   Non-Cash
Collateral
   Cash
Collateral
   Net 
Counterparty  Position   Received   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $(1,171)  $   $   $   $   $(1,171)

 

Securities Lending

 

Securities lending transactions are entered into by the Funds under master securities lending agreements (each, an MSLA) which provide the right, in the event of default (including bankruptcy or insolvency), for the non-defaulting party to liquidate the collateral and calculate a net exposure to the defaulting party or request additional collateral. In the event that a borrower defaults, the Funds, as lender, would offset the market value of the collateral received against the market value of the securities loaned. When the value of the collateral is greater than that of the market value of the securities loaned, the lender is left with a net amount payable to the defaulting party. However, bankruptcy or insolvency laws of a particular jurisdiction may impose restrictions on or prohibitions against such a right of offset in the event of an MSLA counterparty’s bankruptcy or insolvency. Under the MSLA, the borrower can resell or re-pledge the loaned securities, and the Funds can reinvest cash collateral, or, upon an event of default, resell or re-pledge the collateral (see also Note 12).

 

As of March 31, 2022, the following table is a summary of the Funds’ securities lending agreements by counterparty which are subject to offset under an MSLA:

 

168

 

Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned at    Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Value   Received(b)    Received   Received   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $24,684,133   $(5,566,953)  $(19,117,180)  $(24,684,133)  $ 

 

Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned at   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Value   Received(b)    Received(b)    Received   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $20,650,971   $ -   $(20,650,971)  $(20,650,971)  $ 

 

Delaware Ivy Energy Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned at   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Value   Received(b)    Received   Received   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $11,860,537   $(7,118,397)  $(4,742,140)  $(11,860,537)  $ 

 

Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned at   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Value   Received(b)    Received   Received   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $641,901   $(131,165)  $(510,736)  $(641,901)  $ 

 

Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned at   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Value   Received(b)    Received   Received   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $4,246,104   $(4,246,104)  $   $(4,246,104)  $ 

 

Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned at   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Value   Received(b)    Received   Received   Exposure(a)  
Bank of New York Mellon  $142,732,344   $(135,919,618)  $(6,812,726)  $(142,732,344)  $ 

 

(a) Net exposure represents the receivable (payable) that would be due from (to) the counterparty in the event of default.
(b) The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the derivatives and securities lending transactions as of March 31, 2022, as applicable.

 

12. Securities Lending

 

Each Fund, along with other funds in Delaware Funds, may lend its securities pursuant to a security lending agreement (Lending Agreement) with The Bank of New York Mellon (BNY Mellon). At the time a security is loaned, the borrower must post collateral equal to the required percentage of the market value of the loaned security, including any accrued interest. The required percentage is: (1) 102% with respect to US securities and foreign securities that are denominated and payable in US dollars; and (2) 105% with respect to foreign securities. With respect to each loan, if on any business day the aggregate market value of securities collateral plus cash collateral held is less than the aggregate market value of the securities which are the subject of such loan, the borrower will be notified to provide additional collateral by the end of the

 

169

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

12. Securities Lending (continued)

 

following business day, which, together with the collateral already held, will be not less than the applicable initial collateral requirements for such security loan. If the aggregate market value of securities collateral and cash collateral held with respect to a security loan exceeds the applicable initial collateral requirement, upon the request of the borrower, BNY Mellon must return enough collateral to the borrower by the end of the following business day to reduce the value of the remaining collateral to the applicable initial collateral requirement for such security loan. As a result of the foregoing, the value of the collateral held with respect to a loaned security on any particular day, may be more or less than the value of the security on loan. The collateral percentage with respect to the market value of the loaned security is determined by the security lending agent.

 

Cash collateral received by each Fund of the Trust is generally invested in a series of individual separate accounts, each corresponding to a fund. The investment guidelines permit each separate account to hold certain securities that would be considered eligible securities for a money market fund. Cash collateral received is generally invested in government securities; certain obligations issued by government sponsored enterprises; repurchase agreements collateralized by US Treasury securities; obligations issued by the central government of any Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) country or its agencies, instrumentalities, or establishments; obligations of supranational organizations; commercial paper, notes, bonds, and other debt obligations; certificates of deposit, time deposits, and other bank obligations; certain money market funds; and asset-backed securities. Each Fund can also accept US government securities and letters of credit (non-cash collateral) in connection with securities loans.

 

In the event of default or bankruptcy by the lending agent, realization and/or retention of the collateral may be subject to legal proceedings. In the event the borrower fails to return loaned securities and the collateral received is insufficient to cover the value of the loaned securities and provided such collateral shortfall is not the result of investment losses, the lending agent has agreed to pay the amount of the shortfall to each Fund or, at the discretion of the lending agent, replace the loaned securities. Each Fund continues to record dividends or interest, as applicable, on the securities loaned and is subject to changes in value of the securities loaned that may occur during the term of the loan. Each Fund has the right under the Lending Agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand. With respect to security loans collateralized by non-cash collateral, each Fund receives loan premiums paid by the borrower. With respect to security loans collateralized by cash collateral, the earnings from the collateral investments are shared among each Fund, the security lending agent, and the borrower. Each Fund records security lending income net of allocations to the security lending agent and the borrower.

 

Each Fund may incur investment losses as a result of investing securities lending collateral. This could occur if an investment in each collateral investment account defaulted or became impaired. Under those circumstances, the value of each Fund’s cash collateral account may be less than the amount each Fund would be required to return to the borrowers of the securities and each Fund would be required to make up for this shortfall.

 

The following table reflects a breakdown of transactions accounted for as secured borrowings, the gross obligation by the type of collateral pledged, and the remaining contractual maturity of those transactions as of March 31, 2022:

 

   Overnight                 
   and   Under   Between   Over     
Securities Lending Transactions  continuous   30 days   30 & 90 days   90 Days   Total 
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund  $7,948,188   $   $   $   $7,948,188 
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   247,500                247,500 
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   7,670,917                7,670,917 
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   180,571                180,571 
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   4,520,493                4,520,493 
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   143,586,226                143,586,226 

 

The following is a summary of each Fund’s securities lending positions and related cash and non-cash collateral received as of March 31, 2022:

 

170

 

               Delaware Ivy 
   Delaware Ivy          LaSalle 
   Asset
Strategy
   Delaware Ivy
Balanced
   Delaware Ivy
Energy
   Global
Real Estate
 
   Fund   Fund   Fund   Fund 
Values of securities on loan  $24,684,133   $20,650,971   $11,860,537   $641,901 
Values of non-cash collateral   19,117,180    20,889,919    4,742,140    510,736 
Values of invested collateral   7,948,188    247,500    7,670,917    180,571 

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Natural   Science and 
   Resources   Technology 
   Fund   Fund 
Values of securities on loan  $4,246,104   $142,732,344 
Values of non-cash collateral       6,812,726 
Values of invested collateral   4,520,493    143,586,226 

 

Investments purchased with cash collateral are presented on the “Schedule of investments” under the caption “Securities Lending Collateral.”

 

13. Credit and Market Risk

 

Beginning in January 2020, global financial markets have experienced and may continue to experience significant volatility resulting from the spread of a novel coronavirus known as COVID-19. The outbreak of COVID-19 has resulted in travel and border restrictions, quarantines, supply chain disruptions, lower consumer demand and general market uncertainty. The effects of COVID-19 have and may continue to adversely affect the global economy, the economies of certain nations and individual issuers, all of which may negatively impact the Fund’s performance.

 

When interest rates rise, fixed income securities (i.e. debt obligations) generally will decline in value. These declines in value are greater for fixed income securities with longer maturities or durations.

 

IBOR is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) and other interbank offered rate (collectively, IBORs) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference LIBOR (or the corresponding IBOR). The abandonment of LIBOR could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference LIBOR. The use of alternative reference rate products may impact investment strategy performance. These risks may also apply with respect to changes in connection with other IBORs, such as the euro overnight index average (EONIA), which are also the subject of recent reform.

 

Investments in equity securities in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which the Fund invests will cause the NAV of the Fund to fluctuate.

 

Some countries in which the Funds may invest require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital, or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if there is deterioration in a country’s balance of payments or for other reasons, a country may impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances abroad.

 

The securities exchanges of certain foreign markets are substantially smaller, less liquid, and more volatile than the major securities markets in the United States. Consequently, acquisition and disposition of securities by the Funds may be inhibited. In addition, a significant portion of the aggregate market value of securities listed on the major securities exchanges in emerging markets is held by a smaller number of investors. This may limit the number of shares available for acquisition or disposition by the Funds.

 

Certain Funds invest a portion of its assets in high yield fixed income securities, which are securities rated lower than BBB- by S&P and lower than Baa3 by Moody’s, or similarly rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating organization. Investments in these higher yielding securities are generally accompanied by a greater degree of credit risk than higher-rated securities. Additionally, lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities.

 

Certain Funds invest in fixed income securities whose value is derived from an underlying pool of mortgages or consumer loans. The value of these securities is sensitive to changes in economic conditions, including delinquencies and/or defaults, and may be adversely affected by shifts

 

171

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

13. Credit and Market Risk (continued)

 

in the market’s perception of the issuers and changes in interest rates. Investors receive principal and interest payments as the underlying mortgages and consumer loans are paid back. Some of these securities are CMOs. CMOs are debt securities issued by US government agencies or by financial institutions and other mortgage lenders, which are collateralized by a pool of mortgages held under an indenture. Prepayment of mortgages may shorten the stated maturity of the obligations and can result in a loss of premium, if any has been paid. Certain of these securities may be stripped (securities which provide only the principal or interest feature of the underlying security). The yield to maturity on an interest-only CMO is extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates, but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets. A rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on a Fund’s yield to maturity. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, a Fund may fail to fully recoup its initial investment in these securities even if the securities are rated in the highest rating categories.

 

Certain Funds invest in bank loans and other securities that may subject them to direct indebtedness risk, the risk that the Funds will not receive payment of principal, interest, and other amounts due in connection with these investments and will depend primarily on the financial condition of the borrower. Loans that are fully secured offer the Fund more protection than unsecured loans in the event of nonpayment of scheduled interest or principal, although there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the corporate borrower’s obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated. Some loans or claims may be in default at the time of purchase. Certain of the loans and the other direct indebtedness acquired by the Fund may involve revolving credit facilities or other standby financing commitments that obligate the Fund to pay additional cash on a certain date or on demand. These commitments may require each Fund to increase its investment in a company at a time when the Fund might not otherwise decide to do so (including at a time when the company’s financial condition makes it unlikely that such amounts will be repaid). To the extent that each Fund is committed to advance additional funds, it will at all times hold and maintain cash or other high grade debt obligations in an amount sufficient to meet such commitments. When a loan agreement is purchased, the Fund may pay an assignment fee. On an ongoing basis, the Fund may receive a commitment fee based on the undrawn portion of the underlying line of credit portion of a loan agreement. Prepayment penalty fees are received upon the prepayment of a loan agreement by the borrower. Prepayment penalty, facility, commitment, consent, and amendment fees are recorded to income as earned or paid.

 

As the Fund may be required to rely upon another lending institution to collect and pass on to the Fund amounts payable with respect to the loan and to enforce the Fund’s rights under the loan and other direct indebtedness, an insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the lending institution may delay or prevent the Fund from receiving such amounts. The highly leveraged nature of many loans may make them especially vulnerable to adverse changes in economic or market conditions. Investments in such loans and other direct indebtedness may involve additional risk to the Fund.

 

Certain Funds invest in certain obligations that may have liquidity protection designed to ensure that the receipt of payments due on the underlying security is timely. Such protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies, or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor through third parties, through various means of structuring the transaction, or through a combination of such approaches. The Funds will not pay any additional fees for such credit support, although the existence of credit support may increase the price of a security.

 

Certain Funds may invest in REITs and are subject to the risks associated with that industry. If a Fund holds real estate directly or receives rental income directly from real estate holdings, its tax status as a regulated investment company may be jeopardized. There were no direct real estate holdings during the year ended March 31, 2022. The Funds’ REIT holdings are also affected by interest rate changes, particularly if the REITs they hold use floating rate debt to finance their ongoing operations. The Funds also invest in real estate acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, including issuers that invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein. These instruments may include interests in private equity limited partnerships or limited liability companies that hold real estate investments (Real Estate Limited Partnerships). The Funds will limit their investments in Real Estate Limited Partnerships to 5% of their total assets at the time of purchase.

 

Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities, which may include securities with contractual restrictions on resale, securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and other securities which may not be readily marketable. The relative illiquidity of these securities may impair each Fund from disposing of them in a timely manner and at a fair price when it is necessary or desirable to do so. While maintaining oversight, the Trust’s Board has delegated to DMC, the day-to-day functions of determining whether individual securities are liquid for purposes of the Funds’ limitation on investments in illiquid securities. Securities eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A, which are determined to be liquid, are not subject to the Funds’ 15% limit on investments in illiquid securities. Rule 144A securities have been identified on the “Schedules of investments.”

 

172

 

14. Contractual Obligations

 

Each Fund enters into contracts in the normal course of business that contain a variety of indemnifications. Each Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, each Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. Management has reviewed each Fund’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

15. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2020, FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update (ASU), ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provide optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. ASU 2020-04 is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. As of the financial reporting period, Management is evaluating the impact of applying this ASU.

 

16. Subsequent Events

 

Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to March 31, 2022, that would require recognition or disclosure in the Funds’ financial statements.

 

173

 

Report of independent
registered public accounting firm

 

To the Board of Trustees of Ivy Funds and Shareholders of Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund and Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund (seven of the funds constituting Ivy Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of March 31, 2022, the related statements of operations for the year ended March 31, 2022, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of March 31, 2022, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022 and each of the financial highlights for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The financial statements of the Funds, as of and for the year ended March 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the periods ended on or prior to March 31, 2020 (not presented herein, other than the financial highlights) were audited by other auditors whose report dated May 18, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of March 31, 2022 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agents, portfolio company investees, agent banks and brokers; when replies were not received from agent banks and brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
June 2, 2022

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in Delaware Funds by Macquarie® since 2010.

 

174

 

Other Fund information (Unaudited)

Ivy Funds

 

Tax Information

 

The information set forth below is for the Fund’s fiscal year as required by federal income tax laws. Shareholders, however, must report distributions on a calendar year basis for income tax purposes, which may include distributions for portions of two fiscal years of the Fund. Accordingly, the information needed by shareholders for income tax purposes will be sent to them in January of each year. Please consult your tax advisor for proper treatment of this information.

 

All disclosures are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly are subject to change. For any and all items requiring reporting, it is the intention of the Fund to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds report distributions paid during the year as follows:

 

   (A)            
   Long-Term   (B)         
   Capital
Gains
   Ordinary
Income
   Total   (C) 
   Distributions   Distributions*   Distributions   Qualifying 
   (Tax Basis)   (Tax Basis)   (Tax Basis)   Dividends1  
Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund   74.24%   25.76%   100.00%   12.16%
Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund   88.93%   11.07%   100.00%   72.47%
Delaware Ivy Energy Fund       100.00%   100.00%   100.00%
Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund       100.00%   100.00%    
Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund       100.00%   100.00%   95.72%
Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund   98.53%   1.47%   100.00%   67.58%
Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund   67.96%   32.04%   100.00%    

 

 
(A)and (B) are based on a percentage of each Fund’s total distributions.
(C)is based on the Fund’s ordinary income distributions.
1 Qualified dividends represent dividends which qualify for the corporate dividends received deduction.
*For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, certain dividends paid by the Funds may be subject to a maximum tax rate of 20%. The percentage of dividends paid by the Funds from ordinary income reported as qualified income are as reported in the following table. Complete information will be computed and reported in conjunction with your 2022 Form 1099-DIV.

 

Delaware Ivy          
Asset Strategy    Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
Fund    Balanced Fund   Energy Fund 
33.12%    74.34%   100.00%

 

Delaware Ivy     Delaware Ivy
LaSalle Global  Delaware Ivy   Science and
Real Estate  Natural   Technology
Fund  Resources Fund   Fund
   100.00%    84.02%

 

    Delaware Ivy      
    Securian Real      
    Estate      
    Securities Fund      
               

 

The percentage of the ordinary dividends reported by Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund that is treated as a Section 163(j) interest dividend and thus is eligible to be treated as interest income for purposes of Section 163(j) and the regulations thereunder is 26.23%.

 

175

 

Other Fund information (Unaudited)

Ivy Funds

 

Board consideration of sub-advisory agreement for Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund at a meeting held September 13, 2021

 

At a meeting held on September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund (the “Fund”), including a majority of non-interested or independent Trustees (the “Independent Trustees”), approved a new Sub-Advisory Agreement between Delaware Management Company (“DMC” or “Management”) and Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG (“MIMAK”).

 

In reaching the decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Board considered and reviewed information about MIMAK, including its personnel, operations, and financial condition, which had been provided by MIMAK. The Board also reviewed material furnished by DMC in advance of the meeting, including: a memorandum from DMC reviewing the Sub-Advisory Agreement and the various services proposed to be rendered by MIMAK; information concerning MIMAK’s organizational structure and the experience of its key investment management personnel; copies of MIMAK’s Form ADV, financial statements, compliance policies and procedures, and Codes of Ethics; relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMAK; and a copy of the Sub-Advisory Agreement.

 

In considering such information and materials, the Independent Trustees received assistance and advice from and met separately with its independent counsel. While attention was given to all information furnished, the following discusses some primary factors relevant to the Board’s decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement. This discussion of the information and factors considered by the Board (as well as the discussion above) is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather summarizes certain factors considered by the Board. In view of the wide variety of factors considered, the Board did not, unless otherwise noted, find it practicable to quantify or otherwise assign relative weights to the following factors. In addition, individual Trustees may have assigned different weights to various factors.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by MIMAK, the Board reviewed the services to be provided by MIMAK pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement as described at the Meeting. The Board reviewed materials provided by MIMAK regarding the experience and qualifications of the personnel who will be responsible for providing services to the Fund. The Board also considered relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMAK. In discussing the nature of the services proposed to be provided by MIMAK, it was observed that the Sub-Advisory Agreement will include the provision of discretionary investment management services. Based upon these considerations, the Board was satisfied with the nature and quality of the overall services to be provided by MIMAK to the Fund and its shareholders and was confident in the abilities of MIMAK to provide quality services to the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Investment performance. In regard to the appointment of MIMAK for the Fund, the Board reviewed information on prior performance for MIMAK. In evaluating performance, the Board considered its previous approval of MIMAK to provide fully discretionary services to other Delaware Funds.

 

Sub-advisory fee. The Board considered that DMC would pay MIMAK a discretionary investment sub-advisory fee based on the extent to which MIMAK provides services to the Fund as described in the Sub-Advisory Agreement. In considering the appropriateness of the sub-advisory fee, the Board also reviewed and considered the fee in light of the nature, extent, and quality of the sub-advisory services to be provided by MIMAK. The Board noted that the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC to MIMAK and is not an additional fee borne by the Fund, and that the management fee paid by the Fund to DMC would stay the same at current asset levels. The Board concluded that, in light of the quality and extent of the services to be provided and the business relationships between DMC and MIMAK, the proposed fee arrangement was understandable and reasonable.

 

Profitability, economies of scale, and fall-out benefits. Trustees were also given available information on profits being realized by MIMAK in relation to the services being provided to the Fund and in relation to MIMAK’s overall investment advisory business, but believed such information to be of limited relevance because the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC out of its management fee, and changes in the level of sub-advisory fee have no impact on Fund expenses. The Board was also provided with, and considered, information on potential fall-out benefits derived or to be derived by MIMAK in connection with its relationship to the Fund. The Board considered the potential benefit to DMC and MIMAK of marketing a global approach on the portfolio management of its investment strategies. The Trustees also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through investment management fee breakpoints in DMC’s fee schedule for the Fund so that as the Fund grows in size, its effective investment management fee rates decline.

 

176

 

Board consideration of sub-advisory agreement for Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund at a meeting held September 13, 2021

 

At a meeting held on September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund (the “Fund”), including a majority of non-interested or independent Trustees (the “Independent Trustees”), approved a new Sub-Advisory Agreement between Delaware Management Company (“DMC” or “Management”) and Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG (“MIMAK”).

 

In reaching the decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Board considered and reviewed information about MIMAK, including its personnel, operations, and financial condition, which had been provided by MIMAK. The Board also reviewed material furnished by DMC in advance of the meeting, including: a memorandum from DMC reviewing the Sub-Advisory Agreement and the various services proposed to be rendered by MIMAK; information concerning MIMAK’s organizational structure and the experience of its key investment management personnel; copies of MIMAK’s Form ADV, financial statements, compliance policies and procedures, and Codes of Ethics; relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMAK; and a copy of the Sub-Advisory Agreement.

 

In considering such information and materials, the Independent Trustees received assistance and advice from and met separately with its independent counsel. While attention was given to all information furnished, the following discusses some primary factors relevant to the Board’s decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement. This discussion of the information and factors considered by the Board (as well as the discussion above) is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather summarizes certain factors considered by the Board. In view of the wide variety of factors considered, the Board did not, unless otherwise noted, find it practicable to quantify or otherwise assign relative weights to the following factors. In addition, individual Trustees may have assigned different weights to various factors.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by MIMAK, the Board reviewed the services to be provided by MIMAK pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement as described at the Meeting. The Board reviewed materials provided by MIMAK regarding the experience and qualifications of the personnel who will be responsible for providing services to the Fund. The Board also considered relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMAK. In discussing the nature of the services proposed to be provided by MIMAK, it was observed that the Sub-Advisory Agreement will include the provision of discretionary investment management services. Based upon these considerations, the Board was satisfied with the nature and quality of the overall services to be provided by MIMAK to the Fund and its shareholders and was confident in the abilities of MIMAK to provide quality services to the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Investment performance. In regard to the appointment of MIMAK for the Fund, the Board reviewed information on prior performance for MIMAK. In evaluating performance, the Board considered its previous approval of MIMAK to provide fully discretionary services to other Delaware Funds.

 

Sub-advisory fee. The Board considered that DMC would pay MIMAK a discretionary investment sub-advisory fee based on the extent to which MIMAK provides services to the Fund as described in the Sub-Advisory Agreement. In considering the appropriateness of the sub-advisory fee, the Board also reviewed and considered the fee in light of the nature, extent, and quality of the sub-advisory services to be provided by MIMAK. The Board noted that the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC to MIMAK and is not an additional fee borne by the Fund, and that the management fee paid by the Fund to DMC would stay the same at current asset levels. The Board concluded that, in light of the quality and extent of the services to be provided and the business relationships between DMC and MIMAK, the proposed fee arrangement was understandable and reasonable.

 

Profitability, economies of scale, and fall-out benefits. Trustees were also given available information on profits being realized by MIMAK in relation to the services being provided to the Fund and in relation to MIMAK’s overall investment advisory business, but believed such information to be of limited relevance because the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC out of its management fee, and changes in the level of sub-advisory fee have no impact on Fund expenses. The Board was also provided with, and considered, information on potential fall-out benefits derived or to be derived by MIMAK in connection with its relationship to the Fund. The Board considered the potential benefit to DMC and MIMAK of marketing a global approach on the portfolio management of its investment strategies. The Trustees also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through investment management fee breakpoints in DMC’s fee schedule for the Fund so that as the Fund grows in size, its effective investment management fee rates decline.

 

177

 

Board of trustees and officers addendum

Delaware Funds by Macquarie® 

 

A mutual fund is governed by a Board of Trustees/Directors (“Trustees”), which has oversight responsibility for the management of a fund’s business affairs. Trustees establish procedures and oversee and review the performance of the investment manager, the distributor, and others who perform services for the fund. The independent fund trustees, in particular, are advocates for shareholder interests. Each trustee has served in that capacity since he or she was elected to or appointed to the Board of Trustees, and will continue to serve until his or her retirement or the election of a new trustee in his or her place. The following is a list of the Trustees and Officers with certain background and related information.

 

                Number of   Other
            Principal   Portfolios in Fund   Directorships
Name,   Position(s)       Occupation(s)   Complex Overseen   Held by
Address,   Held with   Length of Time   During the   by Trustee   Trustee
and Birth Date   Fund(s)   Served   Past Five Years   or Officer   or Officer
Interested Trustee                    
                     
Shawn K. Lytle1    President,   President and   Global Head of Macquarie Asset Management2    146   Trustee — UBS
610 Market Street   Chief Executive Officer,   Chief Executive Officer   (January 2019–Present)       Relationship Funds, SMA
Philadelphia, PA   and Trustee   since August 2015   Head of Americas of       Relationship Trust, and
19106-2354       Trustee since   Macquarie Group       UBS Funds
February 1970       September 2015   (December 2017–Present)       (May 2010–April 2015)
            Deputy Global Head of Macquarie Asset        
            Management        
            (2017–2019)        
            Head of Macquarie Asset Management        
            Americas        
            (2015–2017)        
                     
Independent Trustees                
                     
Jerome D. Abernathy3    Trustee   Since January 2019   Managing Member, Stonebrook Capital   146   None
610 Market Street           Management, LLC (financial        
Philadelphia, PA           technology: macro factors and databases)        
19106-2354           (January 1993-Present)        
July 1959                    
                     
Thomas L. Bennett3    Chair and Trustee   Trustee since March   Private Investor   146   None
610 Market Street       2005   (March 2004–Present)        
Philadelphia, PA       Chair since March 2015            
19106-2354                    
October 1947                    
                     
Ann D. Borowiec3    Trustee   Since March 2015   Chief Executive Officer, Private Wealth   146   Director — Banco
610 Market Street           Management (2011–2013) and Market       Santander International
Philadelphia, PA           Manager, New Jersey Private Bank (2005–       (October 2016–December
19106-2354           2011) — J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.       2019)
November 1958                   Director — Santander
                    Bank, N.A. (December
                    2016–December 2019)
                     
Joseph W. Chow3    Trustee   Since January 2013   Private Investor   146   Director and Audit
610 Market Street           (April 2011–Present)       Committee Member —
Philadelphia, PA                   Hercules Technology
19106-2354                   Growth Capital, Inc.
January 1953                   (July 2004–July 2014)

 

178

 

                Number of   Other
            Principal   Portfolios in Fund   Directorships
Name,   Position(s)       Occupation(s)   Complex Overseen   Held by
Address,   Held with   Length of Time   During the   by Trustee   Trustee
and Birth Date   Fund(s)   Served   Past Five Years   or Officer   or Officer
                     
H. Jeffrey Dobbs   Trustee   Since April 2019   Global Sector Chairman,   146   Director, Valparaiso
610 Market Street           Industrial Manufacturing,       University
Philadelphia, PA           KPMG LLP       (2012–Present)
19106-2354           (2010-2015)       Director, TechAccel LLC
May 1955                   (2015–Present) (Tech
                    R&D)
                    Board Member, Kansas
                    City Repertory Theatre
                    (2015–Present)
                    Board Member, Patients
                    Voices, Inc. (healthcare)
                    (2018–Present)
                    Kansas City Campus for
                    Animal Care
                    (2018–Present)
                    Director, National
                    Association of
                    Manufacturers
                    (2010–2015)
                    Director, The Children’s
                    Center
                    (2003–2015)
                    Director, Metropolitan
                    Affairs Coalition
                    (2003–2015)
                    Director, Michigan
                    Roundtable for Diversity
                    and Inclusion
                    (2003–2015)
                    Trustee, Ivy Funds
                    Complex
                    (2019–2021)
                     
John A. Fry3    Trustee   Since January 2001   Drexel University   146   Director; Compensation
610 Market Street           (August 2010–Present)       Committee and
Philadelphia, PA           President — Franklin & Marshall College       Governance Committee
19106-2354           (July 2002–June 2010)       Member — Community
May 1960                   Health Systems
                    (May 2004–Present)
                    Director — Drexel Morgan
                    & Co. (2015–2019)
                    Director, Audit and
                    Compensation Committee
                    Member — vTv
                    Therapeutics Inc.
                    (2017–Present)
                    Director and Audit
                    Committee Member — FS
                    Credit Real Estate Income
                    Trust, Inc. (2018–Present)
                    Director — Federal
                    Reserve
                    Bank of Philadelphia
                    (January 2020–Present)

 

179

 

Board of trustees and officers addendum

Delaware Funds by Macquarie® 

 

                Number of   Other
            Principal   Portfolios in Fund   Directorships
Name,   Position(s)       Occupation(s)   Complex Overseen   Held by
Address,   Held with   Length of Time   During the   by Trustee   Trustee
and Birth Date   Fund(s)   Served   Past Five Years   or Officer   or Officer
                     
Joseph Harroz, Jr.   Trustee   Since November 1998   President (2020–Present), Interim President   146   Director, OU Medicine,
610 Market Street           (2019–2020), Vice President (2010–2019) and       Inc.
Philadelphia, PA           Dean (2010–2019), College of Law, University       (2020–Present)
19106-2354           of Oklahoma; Managing Member, Harroz       Director and Shareholder,
January 1967           Investments, LLC, (commercial enterprises)       Valliance Bank
            (1998–2019); Managing Member, St. Clair,       (2007–Present)
            LLC (commercial enterprises) (2019–Present)       Director, Foundation
                    Healthcare (formerly
                    Graymark HealthCare)
                    (2008–2017)
                    Trustee, the Mewbourne
                    Family Support
                    Organization
                    (2006–Present) (non-
                    profit) Independent
                    Director, LSQ Manager,
                    Inc. (real estate)
                    (2007–2016)
                    Director, Oklahoma
                    Foundation for Excellence
                    (non-profit)
                    (2008–Present)
                    Trustee, Ivy Funds
                    Complex
                    (1998–2021)
                     
Sandra A.J. Lawrence   Trustee   Since April 2019   Chief Administrative Officer, Children’s Mercy   146   Director, Hall Family
610 Market Street           Hospitals and Clinics       Foundation
Philadelphia, PA           (2016–2019);       (1993–Present)
19106-2354           CFO, Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics       Director, Westar Energy
September 1957           (2005–2016)       (utility) (2004–2018)
                    Trustee, Nelson-Atkins
                    Museum of Art (non-profit)
                    (2021–Present)
                    (2007–2020)
                    Director, Turn the Page
                    KC (non-profit)
                    (2012–2016)
                    Director, Kansas
                    Metropolitan Business and
                    Healthcare Coalition (non-
                    profit) (2017–2019)
                    Director, National
                    Association of Corporate
                    Directors (non-profit)
                    National Board (2022–
                    Present); Regional Board
                    (2017–2021)
                    Director, American Shared
                    Hospital Services (medical
                    device) (2017–2021)
                    Director, Evergy, Inc.,
                    Kansas City Power & Light
                    Company, KCP&L Greater
                    Missouri Operations
                    Company, Westar Energy,
                    Inc. and Kansas Gas and
                    Electric Company (related
                    utility companies) (2018–
                    Present)

 

180

 

                Number of   Other
            Principal   Portfolios in Fund   Directorships
Name,   Position(s)       Occupation(s)   Complex Overseen   Held by
Address,   Held with   Length of Time   During the   by Trustee   Trustee
and Birth Date   Fund(s)   Served   Past Five Years   or Officer   or Officer
                     

Sandra A.J. Lawrence (continued)

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

September 1957

 

Trustee

 

Since April 2019

 

Chief Administrative Officer,

Children’s Mercy

Hospitals and Clinics (2016–2019);

CFO, Children’s Mercy Hospitals

and Clinics (2005–2016)

 

146

 

Director, Stowers

(research) (2018)

Co-Chair, Women

Corporate Directors

(director education)

(2018–2020)

Trustee, Ivy Funds

Complex (2019-2021)

Director, Brixmor Property

Group Inc.

(2021–Present)

Director, Sera

Prognostics Inc.

(biotechnology)

(2021–Present)

Director, Recology

(resource recovery)

(2021–Present)

         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
                     

Frances A.

Sevilla-Sacasa3 

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

January 1956

 

Trustee

 

Since September 2011

 

Private Investor

(January 2017–Present)

Chief Executive Officer — Banco

Itaú International

(April 2012–December 2016)

Executive Advisor to Dean

(August 2011–March 2012) and Interim Dean

(January 2011–July 2011) — University of

Miami School of Business Administration

President — U.S. Trust, Bank of America

Private Wealth Management (Private Banking)

(July 2007-December 2008)

 

146

 

 

Trust Manager and Audit

Committee Chair — Camden Property Trust

(August 2011–Present)

Director; Audit

and Compensation

Committee Member — Callon Petroleum

Company

(December 2019–Present)

Director — New Senior

Investment Group Inc.

(January 2021–September 2021)

Director; Audit Committee

Member — Carrizo Oil &

Gas, Inc. (March 2018– December 2019)

         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
         
                     

Thomas K. Whitford3 

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

March 1956

 

Trustee

 

 

Since January 2013

 

 

Vice Chairman — PNC Financial Services Group

(2010–April 2013)

  146  

Director — HSBC North

America Holdings Inc.

(December 2013–Present)

Director — HSBC

USA Inc.

(July 2014–Present)

Director — HSBC Bank

USA, National Association

(July 2014–March 2017)

Director — HSBC Finance

Corporation

(December 2013–April 2018)

 

           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           

 

181

 

Board of trustees and officers addendum

Delaware Funds by Macquarie® 

 

                Number of   Other
            Principal   Portfolios in Fund   Directorships
Name,   Position(s)       Occupation(s)   Complex Overseen   Held by
Address,   Held with   Length of Time   During the   by Trustee   Trustee
and Birth Date   Fund(s)   Served   Past Five Years   or Officer   or Officer
                     

Christianna Wood3 

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

August 1959

 

Trustee

 

Since January 2019

 

Chief Executive Officer and President — Gore

Creek Capital, Ltd. (August 2009–Present)

 

146

 

Director; Finance Committee and Audit

Committee Member — H&R Block Corporation

(July 2008–Present)

Director; Investments

Committee, Capital and

Finance Committee, and

Audit Committee Member — Grange Insurance

(2013–Present) Trustee; Chair of

Nominating and

Governance Committee

and Audit Committee

Member — The Merger Fund

(2013–October 2021), The Merger Fund VL

(2013–October 2021);

WCM Alternatives: Event-

Driven Fund (2013–

October 2021), and WCM

Alternatives: Credit Event

Fund (December 2017–October 2021)

Director; Chair of Governance Committee

and Audit Committee

Member — International

Securities Exchange

(2010–2016)

                     

Janet L. Yeomans3 

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

July 1948

 

Trustee

 

 

Since April 1999

 

Vice President and Treasurer
(January 2006–July 2012),
Vice President — Mergers & Acquisitions

(January 2003–January 2006),
and Vice President and Treasurer

(July 1995–January 2003) — 3M Company

 

 

146

 

 

Director; Personnel and

Compensation Committee

Chair; Member of

Nominating, Investments,

and Audit Committees for

various periods throughout

directorship — Okabena

Company (2009–2017)

                     
Officers                    
                     

David F. Connor

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

December 1963

 

Senior Vice President,

General Counsel, and

Secretary

 

Senior Vice President,

since May 2013; General

Counsel since May

2015; Secretary since

October 2005

 

David F. Connor has served in various

capacities at different times at Macquarie Asset

Management.

 

146

 

None4 

           
                     

Daniel V. Geatens

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

October 1972

 

Senior Vice President

and Treasurer

 

Senior Vice President

and Treasurer since

October 2007

 

Daniel V. Geatens has served in various

capacities at different times at Macquarie Asset

Management.

 

146

 

None4 

                     

Richard Salus

610 Market Street

Philadelphia, PA

19106-2354

October 1963

 

Senior Vice President

and Chief Financial

Officer

 

Senior Vice President

and Chief Financial

Officer since November

2006

 

Richard Salus has served in various capacities

at different times at Macquarie Asset

Management.

 

146

 

None

 

1 Shawn K. Lytle is considered to be an “Interested Trustee” because he is an executive officer of the Fund’s(s’) investment advisor. Mr. Lytle was appointed as Trustee of the Trust effective April 30, 2021.

 

182

 

2 Macquarie Asset Management is the marketing name for Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including the Fund’s(s’) investment advisor and principal underwriter.
3 Messrs. Abernathy, Bennett, Chow, Fry, Whitford, and Mss. Borowiec, Sevilla-Sacasa, Wood, Yeomans were appointed as Trustees of the Trust effective April 30, 2021.
4 David F. Connor serves as Senior Vice President and Secretary, and Daniel V. Geatens serves as Senior Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer, for the six portfolios of the Optimum Fund Trust, which have the same investment advisor and principal underwriter as the registrant. Mr. Geatens also serves as the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer for Macquarie Global Infrastructure Total Return Fund Inc., which has the same investment manager as the Funds.

 

The Statement of Additional Information for the Fund(s) includes additional information about the Trustees and Officers and is available, without charge, upon request by calling 888 923-3355.

 

183

 

About the organization

 

Board of directors/trustees

 

Shawn K. Lytle

President and

Chief Executive Officer
Delaware Funds by Macquarie® 

 

Jerome D. Abernathy

Managing Member

Stonebrook Capital Management, LLC

 

Thomas L. Bennett

Chairman of the Board

Delaware Funds by Macquarie
Private Investor

 

Ann D. Borowiec

Former Chief Executive Officer

Private Wealth Management
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.

 

Joseph W. Chow

Private Investor

 

H. Jeffrey Dobbs

Former Global Sector Chairman

Industrial Manufacturing

KPMG LLP

 

John A. Fry

President
Drexel University

 

Joseph Harroz, Jr.

President

University of Oklahoma

 

Sandra A.J. Lawrence

Former Chief Administrative Officer
Children’s Mercy

Hospitals and Clinics

 

Frances A. Sevilla-Sacasa

Former Chief Executive Officer
Banco Itaú International

 

Thomas K. Whitford

Former Vice Chairman

PNC Financial Services Group

 

Christianna Wood

Chief Executive Officer and President
Gore Creek Capital, Ltd.

 

Janet L. Yeomans

Former Vice President and Treasurer
3M Company

 

Affiliated officers

 

David F. Connor

Senior Vice President,

General Counsel, and Secretary

Delaware Funds by Macquarie

 

Daniel V. Geatens

Senior Vice President and Treasurer

Delaware Funds by Macquarie

 

Richard Salus

Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
Delaware Funds by Macquarie

 

This annual report is for the information of Delaware Ivy Asset Strategy Fund, Delaware Ivy Balanced Fund, Delaware Ivy Energy Fund, Delaware Ivy LaSalle Global Real Estate Fund, Delaware Ivy Natural Resources Fund, Delaware Ivy Science and Technology Fund, and Delaware Ivy Securian Real Estate Securities Fund, but it may be used with prospective investors when preceded or accompanied by the Delaware Fund fact sheet for the most recently completed calendar quarter. These documents are available at delawarefunds.com/literature.

 

Each Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. Each Fund’s Forms N-PORT, as well as a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies (if any) relating to portfolio securities, are available without charge (i) upon request, by calling 888 923-3355; and (ii) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. In addition, a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies (if any) relating to portfolio securities and the Schedules of Investments included in the Funds’ most recent Forms N-PORT are available without charge on the Funds’ website at delawarefunds.com/literature. Each Fund’s Forms N-PORT may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800 SEC-0330.  

 

Information (if any) regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recently disclosed 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge (i) through the Funds’ website at delawarefunds.com/proxy; and (ii) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.

 

184

 

 

Annual report

 

Equity funds

 

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

(formerly, Ivy Core Equity Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

(formerly, Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

(formerly, Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

(formerly, Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

(formerly, Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

(formerly, Ivy Small Cap Core Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Value Fund

(formerly, Ivy Value Fund)

 

Fixed income funds

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

(formerly, Ivy Global Bond Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Government Market Fund

(formerly, Ivy Government Money Market Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

(formerly, Ivy High Income Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

(formerly, Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

(formerly, Ivy Municipal Bond Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

(formerly, Ivy Municipal High Income Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

(formerly, Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund)

 

Global / international equity funds

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

(formerly, Ivy Global Equity Income Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

(formerly, Ivy Global Growth Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

(formerly, Ivy International Core Equity Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

(formerly, Delaware Ivy Pzena International Value Fund)

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

(formerly, Delaware Ivy Emerging Markets Equity Fund, and before that, Ivy Emerging Markets Equity Fund)

 

Multi-asset fund

 

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

(formerly, Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund)

 

March 31, 2022






Carefully consider the Funds’ investment objectives, risk factors, charges, and expenses before investing. This and other information can be found in the Funds’ prospectus and their summary prospectuses, which may be obtained by visiting delawarefunds.com/literature or calling 800 523-1918. Investors should read the prospectus and the summary prospectus carefully before investing.

 

You can obtain shareholder reports and prospectuses online instead of in the mail.

Visit delawarefunds.com/edelivery.

 

 

 

Table of contents

 

Portfolio management reviews   1
Performance summaries   50
Disclosure of Fund expenses 120
Security type / sector / country allocations and top 10 equity holdings   132
Schedules of investments   153
Statements of assets and liabilities   233
Statements of operations   248
Statements of changes in net assets   258
Financial highlights   278
Notes to financial statements   402
Report of independent registered public accounting firm 459
Other Fund information   460
Board of trustees and officers addendum 464
About the organization 470

 

Experience Delaware Funds by Macquarie®

 

Macquarie Asset Management (MAM) is a global asset manager that aims to deliver positive impact for everyone. MAM Public Investments traces its roots to 1929 and partners with institutional and individual clients to deliver specialist active investment capabilities across global equities, fixed income, and multi-asset solutions using a conviction-based, long-term approach to investing. In the US, retail investors recognize our Delaware Funds by Macquarie family of funds as one of the oldest mutual fund families.

 

If you are interested in learning more about creating an investment plan, contact your financial advisor.

 

You can learn more about Delaware Funds or obtain a prospectus for the Funds at delawarefunds.com/literature.

 

Macquarie Asset Management (MAM) is the asset management division of Macquarie Group. MAM is a full-service asset manager offering a diverse range of products across public and private markets including fixed income, equities, multi-asset solutions, private credit, infrastructure, renewables, natural assets, real estate, and asset finance. The Public Investments business is a part of MAM and includes the following investment advisers: Macquarie Investment Management Business Trust (MIMBT), Macquarie Funds Management Hong Kong Limited, Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG, Macquarie Investment Management Global Limited, Macquarie Investment Management Europe Limited, and Macquarie Investment Management Europe S.A.

 

The Funds are distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P. (DDLP), an affiliate of MIMBT and Macquarie Group Limited.

 

Other than Macquarie Bank Limited ABN 46 008 583 542 (“Macquarie Bank”), any Macquarie Group entity noted in this document is not an authorized deposit-taking institution for the purposes of the Banking Act 1959 (Commonwealth of Australia). The obligations of these other Macquarie Group entities do not represent deposits or other liabilities of Macquarie Bank. Macquarie Bank does not guarantee or otherwise provide assurance in respect of the obligations of these other Macquarie Group entities. In addition, if this document relates to an investment, (a) the investor is subject to investment risk including possible delays in repayment and loss of income and principal invested and (b) none of Macquarie Bank or any other Macquarie Group entity guarantees any particular rate of return on or the performance of the investment, nor do they guarantee repayment of capital in respect of the investment.

 

The Funds are governed by US laws and regulations.

 

Unless otherwise noted, views expressed herein are current as of March 31, 2022, and subject to change for events occurring after such date.

 

The Funds are not FDIC insured and are not guaranteed. It is possible to lose the principal amount invested.

 

Advisory services provided by Delaware Management Company, a series of MIMBT, a US registered investment advisor.

 

All third-party marks cited are the property of their respective owners.

 

© 2022 Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc.

 

 

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +14.00 %
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +13.88 %
S&P 500® Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +15.65 %

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, please see the table on page 50.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 52 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital growth and appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

Market review

 

For the year ended March 31, 2022, the S&P 500® index gained 15.65%. Energy shares were by far the market’s best performers, increasing more than 60%. The real estate, information technology (IT), utilities, and healthcare sectors also performed better than the overall market. The communication services, industrials, and consumer discretionary sectors were among the market’s laggards. That said, the final quarter of the fiscal period was volatile and, except for energy, leadership within the broader market decisively tilted toward the defensive sectors.

 

The most notable development in the US over the past 12 months was an accelerated recovery from the sharp contraction in growth induced by the arrival of the COVID-19 virus in the spring of 2020. In the fiscal year, growth in consumption and employment were nothing short of extraordinary and were clearly aided by aggressive fiscal support (stimulus payments) and easy monetary policy.

 

During the Fund’s fiscal year, the US unemployment rate fell from 6% to 3.6% in March. In February, Department of Labor data suggested there were 4.6 million more job openings than the number of unemployed workers. With the sharp drop in unemployment, wage growth accelerated from a less-than-1% gain year-over-year in April 2021 to more than 5.5% today.

 

Consumers, who drive 70% of US economic growth, have spent liberally on purchases of tangible goods while service expenditures remain below trend. Notably, travel expenditures failed to rebound to pre-pandemic levels. Meanwhile, supply chains have not kept pace with the consumer recovery, leading to inflation levels not seen since 1980. Inflation, now near 8%, has become the real story in financial markets today and has only been made worse by the recent conflict in Eastern Europe, home to more than 10% of the world’s oil production and nearly 40% of the European Union’s natural gas imports.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund gained, although it underperformed its benchmark, the S&P 500 Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 14.00%. The Fund’s Class A shares rose 13.88% at net asset value and 9.91% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark returned 15.65%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, please see the table on page 50.

 

The Fund’s sector weightings relative to the benchmark drove the underperformance for the fiscal period, largely the result of our lack of ownership within the energy sector, which performed well. We failed to anticipate tight supplies of oil, initially because of the disinvestment that preceded and continued through the pandemic and, later, because of the war in Eastern Europe.

 

Individual stock selection contributed to performance with strong share gains from Fund holdings in Blackstone Inc., Costco Wholesale Corp., and Aon PLC, and the lack of a position in Meta

 

1

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

 

Platforms Inc. (formerly Facebook). Fiserv Inc., a provider of financial technology and merchant acceptance for credit cards and digital payments, was our single weakest stock holding for the fiscal period. Investors’ concern with competitors, overdone in our opinion, led to significant valuation contraction. We still hold Fiserv and believe its valuation vis-à-vis the market as attractive.

 

Zimmer Biomet Holdings Inc., a medical device firm focused on hip, knee, and spine implants, detracted from performance. After owning the company through a period of reduced demand associated with delays in discretionary healthcare procedures caused by the pandemic, we lost confidence in the firm’s competitive position within the growing non-hospital surgical setting and exited our position.

 

In early 2020, as the economic recovery progressed, opportunity in the market was plentiful, particularly in areas undergoing substantial earnings disruption in otherwise strong businesses. The Fund benefited from these disruptions by investing in hospitals (HCA Healthcare Inc.), consumer finance (Discover Financial Services and American Express Co.), industrial rental equipment (United Rentals Inc.), and capital market related firms (Blackstone Inc., KKR & Co. Inc., and Morgan Stanley). Throughout much of the last fiscal year, however, that pandemic-induced valuation opportunity diminished. We amended our approach to be more cautious with sector overweight positions that included financials. We focused less on pandemic recovery and more on the likelihood of greater financial market volatility with holdings such as CME Group Inc. and Intercontinental Exchange Inc., and to a lesser extent on firms we believed had the potential to benefit from a lagging travel recovery (American Express) and higher interest rates (The Charles Schwab Corp.).

 

We have held an underweight position in the consumer discretionary sector, assuming that spending on goods, which benefited substantially from government stimulus, would eventually normalize. This sector call was the correct one, though our holding of an auto supplier did hurt performance. We also shied away from popular communications names like Meta Platforms, which is undergoing a metamorphosis of sorts with increased competition, a capital expenditure bubble, and a pivot to the “meta-verse,” a loosely defined vision of how consumers will increasingly interact online. We controlled the risk level of the Fund by bringing total risk and market-related risk below what we believe is that of the market. Our biggest missteps over the past 12 months included our lack of ownership within the energy sector, our lack of ownership in Tesla Inc. and Nvidia Corp., based on valuation, and our ownership in Zimmer Biomet and Fiserv.

 

Current Fund positioning reflects our more cautious view of the economic climate over the coming fiscal year. First, we have cash that we can deploy if and when valuations improve as companies see a temporary slowdown in growth rates. Portfolio total risk and market risk are below that of the S&P 500. Second, we continue to avoid what we assess are rapid growth and high valuation equities, particularly within the IT sector that so far has benefited substantially from the pandemic and recovery in spending and capital expenditures. Third, we are generally avoiding deep value as we think slowing growth will likely have the most impact on firms more closely connected to the economic cycle. Most of the Fund’s current holdings can be classified as reasonable growth at a reasonable price.

 

We have stepped up our emphasis on what we think are strong businesses that have succumbed to margin degradation resulting from inflationary pressures but have the pricing power to recover lost margin. The Progressive Corp. and The Sherwin-Williams Co. are two companies that illustrate our thinking. Progressive is a leading auto insurer that competes with a direct-to-consumer model allowing it to offer auto and home insurance directly to consumers, bypassing agents that by definition have a difficult time competing on price. Extraordinary growth in used-car values, a function of parts shortages for new cars, has eroded the insurer’s margins as loss costs have increased. Progressive and its higher-cost competitors are aggressively raising prices in an effort to recover lost margins and restore profitability to trend levels. As the competition raises price, we believe consumers will shop for insurance more frequently and may likely consider Progressive given its prices.

 

Likewise, Sherwin-Williams has seen a sharp degradation in margin levels as paint and coatings raw materials have escalated at the fastest pace since 2011. The industry has experienced severe cost pressures in the past, each time affecting gross margins. As paint is a generally consolidated industry, competitors typically respond with aggressive price actions to restore profitability. With Sherwin-William’s shares down substantially, the result of temporary cost pressures, we are optimistic about a re-acceleration in earnings growth in a market that has previously demonstrated pricing power.

 

We expect that opportunities will grow as investors navigate the complex environment of rising interest rates, normalizing consumer demand, and continuing challenges associated with COVID-19. In our view, there are times to take risks within the equity market and times to wait for opportunities to emerge. We are in the latter stage and welcome the chance to buy what we consider to be great businesses on sale so that we may help our clients build long-term value in the equity market. Thank you for your continued interest in the Fund.

 

2

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -4.08%
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -4.39%
Bloomberg 1-10 Year Global Aggregate Index Hedged USD (benchmark)  1-year return   -3.46%
Bloomberg US Universal Index (former benchmark)  1-year return   -4.23%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, please see the table on page 53.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 55 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide a combination of current income and capital appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio management team of Andrew Vonthethoff of Delaware Management Company and Matthew Mulcahy of Macquarie Investment Management Global Limited as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. All changes took effect on November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

Fixed income markets changed materially during the Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, with a clear pivot in the fourth quarter of 2021 on the characterization of inflation pressures in the US and global economies. Inflation was initially treated as “transitory” and likely to dissipate once supply chains normalized, but the US Federal Reserve’s messaging turned hawkish in late November, marking the beginning of a sharp change in most financial markets. Broad economic growth has continued to be solid, particularly in the US, though the pace of recovery from the pandemic has clearly slowed in recent quarters. The pandemic remained a background issue, with repeated spikes across developed and emerging markets but fewer direct economic costs. Geopolitics also brought a set of meaningful new risks in early 2022, centered on Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Markets were the most responsive to changes in central bank expectations, with increasingly aggressive pricing of rate hikes driving significant repricing in both rates and credit markets and setting the stage for increased volatility for the remainder of the Fund’s fiscal year.

 

Inflation was the single key factor influencing market sentiment over the 12-month period, and particularly in the last six months. Inflation pressures that had built steadily through late 2020 continued into 2021, with a myriad of causes cited: a strong rebound in consumer demand following large stimulus payments; curtailed supply chains in everything from raw commodities to semiconductors; tighter labor markets than employment numbers would suggest; and significant changes in consumption patterns. For much of 2021, the Fed assuaged markets by characterizing inflation as transitory, with supply bottlenecks as the key driver of price pressures and likely to gradually correct.

 

The Fed’s change in inflation messaging in November kicked off an aggressive reassessment of central bank policy and repricing in bond markets. In the US, market pricing for the Fed’s 2022 total actions grew from rate hikes totaling 0.50 percentage points (conveyed in November 2021) to more than 2.20 percentage points of hikes (as conveyed in March 2022), which if realized, would mark the sharpest pace of Fed tightening in a year since 1994. Outside of the US, moves were similarly sharp: the European Central Bank (ECB), which has maintained deeply negative policy rates and not raised rates since 2011, now prices almost six hikes for 2022, and many emerging markets have already begun meaningful hiking cycles. All told, there were more than 50 interest rate hikes in the first quarter of

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

2022, and no rate cuts. Those changes hit bond markets: the Bloomberg US Aggregate Index declined 6% and the Bloomberg US Corporate Investment Grade Index fell 7.8% for the January-March period, both recording their worst starts to a year since 1980.

 

The pandemic remained an issue throughout the past 12 months, with repeated waves of infection, though the rate of hospitalizations was curtailed by vaccination progress. While successive waves brought renewed restrictions, most countries moved on from broad-based lockdowns, judging the costs as more significant than the benefits. A key exception is China, which maintained a “zero-COVID” policy and ended March 2022 battling large outbreaks in several regions, particularly Shanghai – which may extend supply chain disruptions and weigh on growth in that country.

 

The Russian invasion of Ukraine was an ongoing theme for markets. Apart from the significant human cost, the invasion also exacerbated several market risks: supply chain and energy supply disruptions, fragile geopolitics, and the weaponization of sanctions and the US dollar’s reserve status. The financial impact was most directly felt in Russian and Ukrainian assets and those of close neighbors, but there was a significant spillover into broader European and US asset pricing. For broader financial markets, the impact of the war is most likely to manifest in continued higher inflation around energy costs, and the potential for more significant economic impacts in Europe, given the region’s high dependence on Russian gas.

 

Broader economic indicators (outside of inflation) generally remained healthy, with strong labor market improvement and Institute for Supply Management (ISM) surveys indicating continued improvement in the services portion of the economy, in particular. Global growth has generally been similar, though certain regions have shown more weakness: Germany’s economy, for example, shrank in the fourth quarter of 2021 and is likely to re-enter a technical recession, with another contraction expected for the first quarter of 2022. For the most part, consumer spending remained solid, though tilting toward services and away from durable goods.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund underperformed its benchmark, the Bloomberg 1-10 Year Global Aggregate Index Hedged USD. The Fund’s Class I shares declined 4.08%. The Fund’s Class A shares fell 4.39% at net asset value and fell 6.75% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark declined 3.46%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, please see the table on page 53.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

We repeatedly trimmed the Fund’s holdings of emerging markets securities during the November-March period, judging the risk-reward to be less attractive in this sector. Spreads on emerging markets debt, particularly corporate debt, traded at near-record tight levels in 2021, and the increased uncertainty gives more weight to concerns about global growth and significant stimulus withdrawal. Corporate health and earnings have generally remained strong, even with increases in input prices, but the weight of risks has tilted us toward a somewhat more cautious positioning. Increases in corporate credit, cash, and Treasuries have offset the Fund’s reduced allocation to emerging markets.

 

The Fund’s duration has remained generally stable, at close to four years. Through the first quarter of 2022, central banks aggressively pushed pricing on rate hikes, so we believe a modest level of duration relative to most global portfolios (the Bloomberg Global Aggregate Index has a duration of more than 7 years) remains appropriate. The duration exposure is mostly positioned in US mid-curve maturities (5-10 years). During the period, we shifted a small portion of the Fund’s duration into global markets, principally Australian short-end and 10-year securities, reflecting our belief that the Reserve Bank of Australia will not be able to hike as aggressively as is being priced by markets, given the country’s high level of indebtedness and the floating-rate structure of its mortgage market.

 

The Fund maintains a heavy weighting to the US dollar, as we judge the US economy to be stronger than most of its peers globally and recognize the need for the Fed to be more aggressive in its rate hike cycle. Specific developments in Europe (Russia’s war in Ukraine) and Japan (with the Bank of Japan recommitting to easy policy) have driven key developed markets currencies lower in recent months. In emerging markets and smaller G10 currencies, there has been clear divergence, with “commodity” currencies and Latin American currencies generally doing well compared with Central European and Asian currencies. Within the Fund’s portfolio, we added small allocations to emerging markets currencies, with the largest single position in the Chilean peso.

 

The Fund underperformed the benchmark for the period November 15, 2021 to March 31, 2022. The two key performance drivers were the Fund’s allocation to emerging markets debt and its duration positioning. The emerging markets sector allocation detracted from performance because of the Fund’s significant weighting (even following the active reductions through the period), as spreads in this sector widened overall by approximately 50 basis points on average (a basis point equals one hundredth of a

 

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percentage point). Duration positioning also detracted somewhat from performance, driven by country selection: US rates generally underperformed the average in the benchmark. Positive security selection within emerging markets offset these impacts as the Fund did not hold some of the key underperformers (such as Russia and Ukraine) and was light on China property. Currency exposures produced a small positive effect.

 

The Fund used foreign exchange (FX) and futures positions to hedge currency and duration exposures in the portfolio, and FX options (minimally) to build tail-risk hedges. Overall, active derivatives usage had a minimal impact that was not material to the Fund’s performance.

 

5

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +0.81%
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +0.51%
MSCI World Index (net) (benchmark)  1-year return   +10.12%
MSCI World Index (gross) (benchmark)  1-year return   +10.60%
FTSE All-World High Dividend Yield Index (former benchmark)  1-year return   +8.88%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Global Equity Fund, please see the table on page 57.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 59 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Jens Hansen, Klaus Petersen, Claus Juul, Åsa Annerstedt, Allan Saustrup Jensen, and Chris Gowlland of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

During 2021, central banks and governments continued to pump large amounts of money into their economies via monetary and fiscal stimulus. The easing of lockdowns enabled markets and economies to recover quickly, pushing profits of many companies up steeply. The bull market of 2021 ended on a strong note, despite the resurgence of COVID-19 driven by the arrival of the Omicron variant.

 

The coronavirus pandemic affected every investable company, both short term and long term, and accelerated some changes, such as working from home and the expansion of online shopping, that were probably bound to happen anyway. For some companies, the effects were positive and came with new business opportunities. For others, the effects were all too negative.

 

During the last months of 2021, investors focused their concern on disrupted supply chains, higher energy costs, and elevated inflation, whether transitory or on its way to reaching the high levels seen in the 1970s. In its last meeting of the year, the US Federal Reserve took a more hawkish tone as inflation reached a multi-decade high. The Fed announced it would accelerate plans to taper its bond-buying program. The news was widely anticipated and generally did not dampen markets. Also, evidence that Omicron may be milder than feared and less likely to lead to hospitalization pushed markets higher toward year end.

 

The financial markets started 2022 jittery as concerns about inflation, liquidity tightening, and higher interest rates, coupled with rising political tensions with Russia, seemed to unnerve investors. Reflecting this, the fear gauge, the Cboe Volatility Index® (VIX®), jumped 44% in January.

 

February was a volatile month and the uncertainty created by Russia’s large-scale military invasion of Ukraine fully absorbed investors’ attention.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund underperformed its benchmark, the MSCI World Index (net). The Fund’s Class I shares gained 0.81%. The Fund’s

 

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Class A shares gained 0.51% at net asset value (NAV) and declined 3.03% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark gained 10.12%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, please see the table on page 57.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

The portfolio management team invests with the mindset of long-term business owners. Our research is focused on how well we think a company can deploy its capital and redeploy retained earnings. Therefore, the Fund’s portfolio is built bottom-up (stock by stock) by selecting company stocks based on quantitative insights and qualitative assessments.

 

We use a multivariate risk model to analyze what we view as potential contributors to and detractors from the Fund’s performance against its benchmark.

 

The active sector weights had a mixed effect on returns: the Fund’s underweights to information technology and communication services relative to the benchmark contributed to performance, while the Fund’s overweight in consumer staples and underweight in energy detracted from performance.

 

Among individual holdings, two of the largest contributors to performance were the American distributor of dental and medical solutions Henry Schein Inc. and the French telecommunications operator Orange SA.

 

During the period we managed the Fund, Henry Schein reported full-year results that exceeded both top- and bottom-line expectations. While the pandemic has been challenging, conditions are improving, with significant pent-up demand for preventive care unleashed and patient traffic to dentists and medical practitioners normalizing.

 

Amid significant market uncertainty, the defensive characteristics of the French telecommunications operator Orange lifted the stock price during recent months. For years, Orange has been under pressure as French regulators have forced the company to open its network to low-cost providers. To counter this, Orange stepped up its roll-out of fiber network to be able to bundle a quality product and win back customers. Although the strategy has been capital intensive, it is now beginning to pay off.

 

Conversely, two of the largest detractors from performance during the fiscal year were the Swedish hygiene and health company Essity AB and the Swedish leading global security services company Securitas AB.

 

Rising inflation has hit Essity hard, and the stock is very much out of favor among investors. In its final quarter, Essity posted strong organic sales growth of +8%, of which +4.6% came from higher prices and, quite encouraging, the volume contributed +3.4% as competitors also raised prices. However, the substantial inflationary headwind lowered Essity’s profit margin by 520 basis points to 9% in the fourth quarter, falling short of consensus expectations. (One basis point is a hundredth of a percentage point.)

 

Securitas has been under pressure lately. It announced the acquisition of Stanley Security from Stanley Black & Decker Inc. for $3.2 billion in December 2021. This is its largest deal to date and the transaction appears to have unnerved some investors. A combination of an equity rights issue and debt will finance the acquisition and although major shareholders approved the deal, the weak stock price indicates to us that investors are concerned about execution risk. Investors are expected to closely monitor Securitas’ progress in extracting strategic value, including cost synergies.

 

We believe the long-term investment case and return potential is still intact for both companies; therefore, we continue to hold them in the Fund.

 

The Fund used foreign exchange currency contracts to fix the US dollar value of securities between trade date and settlement date. These did not have a material impact on performance.

 

7

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +3.08%
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +2.84%
MSCI ACWI Index (net) (benchmark)  1-year return   +7.28%
MSCI ACWI Index (gross) (benchmark)  1-year return   +7.73%
MSCI World Index (net) (former benchmark)  1-year return   +10.12%
MSCI World Index (gross) (former benchmark)  1-year return   +10.60%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, please see the table on page 61.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 63 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide growth of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of F. Chace Brundige and Aditya Kapoor of Delaware Management Company as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. In addition, on November 1, 2021, it was announced that Charles John was being added as an additional portfolio manager. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

As the world claws its way out of one of the most significant and life-altering periods of modern time, new threats emerge. As for the COVID-19 pandemic, much of the world is reaching a level of normalcy. That said, there are exceptions, as select Asian countries are dealing with variants of the COVID-19 virus that have typically lagged the outbreaks experienced in much of the rest of the world, and these countries are facing the repercussions of attempting to irradicate the virus. This is leading to harsh lockdowns in global manufacturing centers, which could result in a temporary stall in the supply chain recovery.

 

One of the most significant, non-health-related changes resulting from the pandemic, particularly in the US, is the emergence of structural inflation. Well-intentioned and necessary stimulus pumped into the financial system to avoid a financial collapse in March 2020 is now lending itself to inflationary pressure. Not only has demand for products and services been unusually robust, but supply-side shortages have also contributed to the dilemma. Key culprits of this inflation have been wage growth, housing costs, supply chain disruptions, and energy prices. Supply chain disruptions are typically more temporary in nature, but it is difficult to predict when the disruptions will subside. While this is seemingly a temporary threat for energy prices, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine may delay relief in the energy complex. The world has realized that changes need to be made for the long term (Europe’s reliance on Russian oil and gas, among others), albeit with likely short-term pressure (high energy costs).

 

With that, the US Federal Reserve has started to tighten monetary policy and speak to further hawkish policy. The UK has also engaged in interest rate hikes, while the rest of Europe has been slow to implement policy changes that could threaten growth potential. Meanwhile, emerging markets have not experienced the inflationary pressures seen in the developed world.

 

Elsewhere, Chinese regulators surprised markets as they waged a battle with many of their corporate champions in an effort to avoid monopolistic dynamics that could hurt small- and medium-sized businesses and consumers. The regulatory framework is still a

 

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concern, and valuations remain compressed. China also struggled through a growth slump and is still dealing with COVID-19-related pressure.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund underperformed its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 3.08%. The Fund’s Class A shares gained 2.84% at net asset value and declined 0.75% at maximum offer price (both figures reflect all distributions reinvested). For the same period, the benchmark gained 7.28%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, please see the table on page 61.

 

We continued to manage the Fund with bottom-up (stock-by-stock) security selection, complimented by our risk management process. Changes within the Fund were primarily made to invest in stocks that we believed had a strong risk/reward profile and to sell those where we saw limited upside or considerable downside risk.

 

The largest detractors from performance were stock selection in information technology, financials, and consumer staples. Stock selection in the US and China also hurt relative performance. The leading individual detractor from performance was PayPal Holdings, Inc., which faced headwinds within ecommerce as government stimulus ran dry and supply chain disruptions dampened growth. The company struggled to execute on strategy shifts, and we expect the ongoing changes to be a challenge for the stock. As a result, we exited our position in PayPal. Ping An Insurance Group Co. of China Ltd., a Chinese insurance company, also detracted from results. The company struggled as pandemic-related border control with Hong Kong weighed on its high-growth life insurance business. The Fund no longer holds Ping An Insurance Group as we had little visibility into when the company could reengage with customers.

 

Fund performance benefited from strong stock selection in energy, industrials, and healthcare. At the country level, stock selection in Canada was also strong. On an individual stock basis, the two leading contributors to performance were energy companies. Canadian Natural Resources Ltd., a Canada-based oil and gas company, and ConocoPhillips, a US-based integrated oil and gas business benefitted from major tailwinds as the price of commodities increased. This continued through the beginning of calendar year 2022, as oil and gas prices spiked with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. Derivatives did not have a material impact on Fund performance for the fiscal year.

 

9

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited) 

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +0.02%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Government Money Market, please see the table on page 65. The performance of Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide current income consistent with maintaining liquidity and preservation of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

Market review

 

During the Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, fixed-income markets fared poorly, faced with the challenges of high inflation, the likelihood of more restrictive central bank monetary policy, and rising geopolitical risk, which shook financial markets towards the end of the period as Russia invaded Ukraine.

 

Throughout the fiscal year and as far back as last spring, budding optimism about an economic reopening faded as new COVID-19 variants repeatedly caused setbacks to normalization, along with ongoing supply-chain disruptions. The US Federal Reserve initially held to its view that the elevated rate of inflation was transitory. Later in the fiscal period, the Fed acknowledged high inflation would linger. By the fall of 2021, expectations had shifted regarding the speed and extent of changes to central bank monetary policy in the US and elsewhere.

 

By late 2021, it was clear the Fed would have to act in an effort to curb persistent inflation. As a result, markets anticipated that 2022 would be a year of rising interest rates and quantitative tightening. The onset of more restrictive monetary policy, dovetailed with rising geopolitical risks that emerged from Europe as Russia invaded Ukraine in late February, prompted large-scale sanctions and further disruptions to international trade and to the availability of commodities exported by Russia and Ukraine.

 

Those events resulted in a significant repricing and reshaping of the yield curve. The yield curve flattened as short-term yields rose more than longer-term yields and, for a brief time, the 2-year relative to 10-year yield curve briefly inverted. Historically, yield curve inversions, in which shorter-term yields are higher than longer-term yields, have been a harbinger of an economic recession.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund Class A shares gained 0.02% at net asset value (the Fund does not assess a sales charge). These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, please see the table on page 65.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

Contributing to Fund performance was the Fund’s allocation to municipal variable-rate securities. Treasury bills and US government agency bills also added to the Fund’s return.

 

While there were no notable detractors from Fund performance for the fiscal year, Treasury bills contributed the least to Fund performance. The Fund invests in Treasury bills to help provide liquidity. As such, a lower yield is to be expected.

 

When we have greater clarity on US and global growth prospects, the Fund’s primary focus will be to add yield tactically and incrementally, while seeking to maintain protection of principal. Specifically, we plan to use floating-rate securities to help offset any perceived interest-rate risk. We continue to monitor geopolitical issues and how they might affect inflation and credit volatility.

 

At fiscal year end, we think a key risk is the potential for stagflation and its possible impact on global economies and on US corporate earnings. Although it is a very real risk, we believe there is enough fundamental strength in the economy to weather that scenario for the next year or so. Stagflation is something we’re concerned about, however, and we are monitoring the situation closely.

 

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We see a growing chance the Fed will be unable to orchestrate a soft landing through its restrictive monitory policy. Historically, the Fed does not have a great track record of executing soft landings—raising interest rates to slow down inflation without going into a recession. With these concerns in mind, we are adopting a defensive-oriented posture within the Fund for the intermediate term.

 

11

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +1.31%
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +1.09%
ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -0.29%
ICE BofA US High Yield Index (former benchmark)  1-year return   -0.29%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, please see the table on page 68.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 70 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide total return through a combination of high current income and capital appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Adam H. Brown and John P. McCarthy of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

The start to the Fund’s fiscal year was robust. Strong first quarter earnings, a hopeful view of inflation as transitory, and the subsequent rally in Treasury yields provided the backdrop for a constructive view on credit markets. In this environment, high yield investors were emboldened to add risk to portfolios despite historically stretched valuations within the high yield market. As such, CCC-rated bonds led the way, returning +4.00% for the quarter followed by BB-rated bonds returning +2.90% and B-rated bonds returning +2.10%. The strongest-performing sectors for the quarter were energy (+5.61%), transportation (+3.63%), and metals & mining (+3.20%). The weakest-performing sectors were telecommunications (+1.45%), cable & satellite (+1.64%), and paper & packaging (+1.80%).

 

Continued strong corporate earnings, a still-optimistic view of inflation as transitory, and a resilient Treasury market provided the backdrop for a constructive view on credit markets for the Fund’s fiscal second quarter as well, during which BB- and CCC-rated bonds again outperformed, returning +1.07% and + 1.00% respectively, followed by B-rated bonds returning +0.69%. The strongest-performing sectors for the quarter were energy (+1.23%), gaming & leisure (+0.54%), and broadcasting (+0.49%). The weakest-performing sectors were automotive (-0.45%), metals & mining (-0.27%), and retail (-0.21%).

 

Despite a healthy earnings environment, the market’s broader concerns around the COVID-19 Omicron variant, supply chain disruptions, inflation, and the future pace of rate hikes resulted in market participants dialing back on risk and taking a more cautious posture heading into 2022. As a result, higher quality BB-rated and B-rated bonds returned 0.72% and 0.82% in the Fund’s fiscal third quarter, outpacing CCC-rated bonds, which returned just 0.25%. The strongest-performing sectors for the quarter were diversified media (+2.34%), metals & mining (+1.76%), and energy (+1.74%). The weakest-performing sectors were broadcasting (-1.48%), cable & satellite (-1.45%), and telecommunications (-1.15%).

 

The Fund ended its fiscal year with negative quarterly returns as the high yield market faced its first significant bout of volatility since March 2020, driven by a more hawkish Fed, rates moving higher, the war in Ukraine, and elevated inflation. Aside from the first quarter of 2020, high yield returns for the Fund’s fiscal fourth quarter ended March 2022 were the weakest since the fourth quarter of 2018, and BB-rated bonds produced their second weakest quarterly returns since the global financial crisis. The negative sentiment surrounding

 

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risk assets also produced a significant quarterly outflow of $22.3 billion in the high yield market. When all was said and done, the high yield market produced a quarterly return of -4.53%, with BB-rated bonds returning -5.37%, CCC-rated bonds returning - 3.79%, and B-rated bonds returning -3.46%. The strongest-performing sectors for the quarter were diversified media (+0.83%), energy (+0.55%), and metals & mining (-0.07%). The weakest sectors were automotive (-1.90%), transportation (-1.86%), and food and beverage (-1.79%).

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund outperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 1.31%. The Fund’s Class A shares at net asset value (NAV) gained 1.09% and fell 1.41% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark fell 0.29%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, please see the table on page 68.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

Volatility in the high yield market during the Fund’s fiscal fourth quarter weighed heavily on annual market returns, most notably within higher quality and duration sensitive BB-rated bonds. The Fund was underweight BB-rated bonds and a subsequent overweight to B- and CCC-rated bonds produced a shorter duration profile versus the benchmark, leaving the Fund less exposed to the aggressive move higher in interest rates during the fourth quarter. This positioning was the primary driver of outperformance versus the benchmark for the Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

 

The positive momentum from the post-COVID-19 recovery came to an abrupt halt in the first quarter of 2022. High yield investors were left to navigate the path of a hawkish Fed, a protracted war in Ukraine, impacts on global growth, and the outlook for inflation. Despite these headwinds, we believe the fundamental outlook for high yield remains constructive, as years of friendly capital markets have allowed for robust levels of refinancing. As a result, balance sheets are healthy, free cash flow outlooks are encouraging, and default expectations remain below historical averages. Although the fundamental outlook suggests the high yield market may be well positioned to navigate the headwinds it is facing, we believe current valuations, which are well inside historical averages, suggest the need for a disciplined approach to adding risk.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited) 

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -0.88%
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -1.28%
MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (net) (benchmark)  1-year return   -1.48%
MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (gross) (benchmark)  1-year return   -1.04%
MSCI EAFE Index (net) (former benchmark)  1-year return   +1.16%
MSCI EAFE Index (gross) (former benchmark)  1-year return   +1.65%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, please see the table on page 72.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 75 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital growth and appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of F. Chace Brundige and Aditya Kapoor of Delaware Management Company as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. In addition, on November 1, 2021, it was announced that Charles John was being added as an additional portfolio manager. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

As the world claws its way out of one of the most significant and life-altering periods of modern time, new threats emerge. As for the COVID-19 pandemic, much of the world is reaching a level of normalcy. That said, there are exceptions, as select Asian countries are dealing with variants of the COVID-19 virus that have typically lagged the outbreaks experienced in much of the rest of the world, and these countries are facing the repercussions of attempting to irradicate the virus. This is leading to harsh lockdowns in global manufacturing centers, which could result in a temporary stall in the supply chain recovery.

 

One of the most significant, non-health-related changes resulting from the pandemic, particularly in the US, is the emergence of structural inflation. Well-intentioned and necessary stimulus pumped into the financial system to avoid a financial collapse in March 2020 is now lending itself to inflationary pressure. Not only has demand for products and services been unusually robust, but supply-side shortages have also contributed to the dilemma. Key culprits of this inflation have been wage growth, housing costs, supply chain disruptions, and energy prices. Supply chain disruptions are typically more temporary in nature, but it is difficult to predict when the disruptions will subside. While this is seemingly a temporary threat for energy prices, Russia’s invasion of Ukraine may delay relief in the energy complex. The world has realized that changes need to be made for the long term (Europe’s reliance on Russian oil and gas among others), albeit with likely short-term pressure (high energy costs).

 

With that, the US Federal Reserve has started to tighten monetary policy and speak to further hawkish policy. The UK has also engaged in interest rate hikes, while the rest of Europe has been slow to implement policy changes that could threaten growth potential. Meanwhile, emerging markets have not experienced the inflationary pressures seen in the developed world.

 

Elsewhere, Chinese regulators surprised markets as they waged a battle with many of their corporate champions in an effort to avoid monopolistic dynamics that could hurt small- and medium-sized businesses and consumers. The regulatory framework is still a

 

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concern, and valuations remain compressed. China also struggled through a growth slump and is still dealing with COVID-19-related pressure.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund outperformed its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index. The Fund’s Class I shares declined 0.88%. The Fund’s Class A shares fell 1.28% at net asset value and 4.74% at maximum offer price (both figures reflect all distributions reinvested). For the same period, the benchmark declined 1.48%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, please see the table on page 72.

 

We continued to manage the Fund with bottom-up (stock-by-stock) security selection, complimented by our risk management process. Changes within the Fund were made primarily to invest in stocks that we believed had an attractive risk-reward profile and to sell those where we saw limited upside or considerable downside risk.

 

Leading contributors to performance were strong stock selection in healthcare, communication services, industrials, and energy. Additionally, the Fund’s overweight allocation to the energy sector benefitted performance as oil and gas prices increased. An underweight allocation to China, the lack of exposure to Russia, and an overweight allocation to the UK benefitted relative performance. Leading individual contributors to performance included Inpex Corp., a Japanese energy company that rallied with a recovery in commodity prices, and Suncor Energy Inc., a Canadian energy company, was also a major contributor.

 

Leading detractors from performance was poor stock selection in the financials and materials sectors. Additionally, an overweight allocation to Germany, stemming from our bottom-up, stock selection approach as opposed to a macroeconomic call, also detracted from performance. At the individual stock level, HelloFresh SE, a food delivery business with a large US presence, declined in late 2021 and into 2022 with heavy selling in European equities, particularly in growth stocks that were beneficiaries of COVID-19. We still believe the company is well positioned to take advantage of the long-term, rising trend of food delivery services. Prosus NV, a Dutch consumer internet conglomerate, was down largely because of Tencent, a Chinese internet company, due to the company’s nearly 30% ownership share. The stock remains a holding in the Fund as we believe Tencent is well positioned and undervalued after recent market volatility. In addition, we feel Prosus’ other investments are on the right side of long-term trends of further internet adoption.

 

Derivatives did not have a material impact on Fund performance for the fiscal year.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -8.21%
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -8.50%
MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index (net) (benchmark)  1-year return   +1.16%
MSCI EAFE Index (gross) (benchmark)  1-year return   +1.65%
MSCI EAFE Value Index (net) (former benchmark)  1-year return   +3.55%
MSCI EAFE Value Index (gross) (former benchmark)  1-year return   +4.22%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy International Value Fund, please see the table on page 76.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 78 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Jens Hansen, Klaus Petersen, Claus Juul, Åsa Annerstedt, Allan Saustrup Jensen, and Chris Gowlland of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

During 2021, central banks and governments continued to pump large amounts of money into their economies via monetary and fiscal stimulus. The easing of lockdowns enabled markets and economies to recover quickly, pushing profits of many companies up steeply. The bull market of 2021 ended on a strong note, despite the resurgence of COVID-19 driven by the arrival of the Omicron variant.

 

The coronavirus pandemic affected every investable company, both short term and long term, and accelerated some changes, such as working from home and the expansion of online shopping, that were probably bound to happen anyway. For some companies, the effects were positive and came with new business opportunities. For others, the effects were all too negative.

 

During the last months of 2021, investors focused their concern on disrupted supply chains, higher energy costs, and elevated inflation, whether transitory or on its way to reaching the high levels seen in the 1970s. In its last meeting of the year, the US Federal Reserve took a more hawkish tone as inflation reached a multi-decade high. The Fed announced it would accelerate plans to taper its bond-buying program. The news was widely anticipated and generally did not dampen markets. Also, evidence that Omicron may be milder than feared and less likely to lead to hospitalization pushed markets higher toward year end.

 

The financial markets started 2022 jittery as concerns about inflation, liquidity tightening, and higher interest rates, coupled with rising political tensions with Russia, seemed to unnerve investors. Reflecting this, the fear gauge, the Cboe Volatility Index® (VIX®), jumped 44% in January.

 

February was a volatile month and the uncertainty created by Russia’s large-scale military invasion of Ukraine fully absorbed investors’ attention.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund underperformed its benchmark, the MSCI EAFE (Europe,

 

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Australasia, Far East) Index. The Fund’s Class I shares fell 8.21%. The Fund’s Class A shares declined 8.50% at net asset value (NAV) and 11.69% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark gained 1.16%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy International Value Fund, please see the table on page 76.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

The portfolio management team invests with the mindset of long-term business owners. Our research is focused on how well we think a company can deploy its capital and redeploy retained earnings. Therefore, the Fund’s portfolio is built bottom-up (stock by stock) by selecting company stocks based on quantitative insights and qualitative assessments.

 

We use a multivariate risk model to analyze what we view as potential contributors to and detractors from the Fund’s performance against its benchmark.

 

The active sector weights had a mixed effect on returns: the Fund’s underweight allocation to information technology and overweight allocation to communication services relative to the benchmark contributed to performance, while the Fund’s overweight positioning in consumer staples and underweight positioning in energy detracted from performance.

 

Among individual holdings, two of the largest contributors to performance were the Japanese diversified retail group Seven & I Holdings Co. Ltd. and the French telecommunications operator Orange SA.

 

Seven & I Holdings increased its future guidance for sales and operating profit, primarily due to the strong performance at 7-Eleven stores overseas. Changes in consumers’ shopping behavior at convenience stores have had a positive influence on sales, especially in North America.

 

Amid significant market uncertainty, the defensive characteristics of the French telecommunications operator Orange lifted the stock price during recent months. For years, Orange has been under pressure as French regulators have forced the company to open its network to low-cost providers. To counter this, Orange stepped up its roll-out of fiber network to be able to bundle a quality product and win back customers. Although the strategy has been capital intensive, it is now beginning to pay off.

 

Conversely, two of the largest detractors from performance during the fiscal year were the Swedish hygiene and health company Essity AB and the Swedish leading global security services company Securitas AB.

 

Rising inflation has hit Essity hard, and the stock is very much out of favor among investors. In its final quarter, Essity posted strong organic sales growth of +8%, of which +4.6% came from higher prices and, quite encouraging, the volume contributed +3.4% as competitors also raised prices. However, the substantial inflationary headwind lowered Essity’s profit margin by 520 basis points to 9% in the fourth quarter, falling short of consensus expectations. (One basis point is a hundredth of a percentage point.)

 

Securitas has been under pressure lately. It announced the acquisition of Stanley Security from Stanley Black & Decker Inc. for $3.2 billion in December 2021. This is its largest deal to date, and the transaction appears to have unnerved some investors. A combination of an equity rights issue and debt financed the acquisition. Although major shareholders approved the deal, the weak stock price indicates to us that investors are concerned about execution risk. Investors are expected to closely monitor Securitas’ progress in extracting strategic value, including cost synergies.

 

We believe the long-term investment case and return potential is still intact for both companies; therefore, we continue to hold them in the Fund.

 

The Fund used foreign exchange currency contracts to fix the US dollar value of securities between trade date and settlement date. These did not have a material impact on performance.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +16.87%
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +16.52%
Russell 1000® Growth Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +14.98%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, please see the table on page 80.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 82 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide growth of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On October 1, 2021, Brad Angermeier was added as an additional portfolio manager for the Fund.

 

Market review

 

Large-cap growth equities posted strong performance in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, as the Russell 1000 Growth Index, the Fund’s benchmark, posted a 14.98% return. Over the past three years, the benchmark has realized an average annual return of 23.60%, and over the past 10 years it has returned an average of 17.04%. While global companies may have endured a lot of bumps and bruises over the past decade, with the COVID-19 pandemic as the most recent example, growth investing has proved resilient throughout these volatile periods.

 

The market environment in this latest fiscal period was markedly different than its predecessor. In the previous fiscal year, after the initial pandemic-induced selloff in early 2020, returns were generated by high-risk growth stocks that were considered pandemic safe havens. Business quality – profitability, cash flow, and competitive advantage – was an unnecessary consideration as investors focused on upward stock price momentum and pandemic-fueled earnings momentum. We noted last fiscal year that the market’s 2020 playbook did not appear to be a sustainable and repeatable investment strategy. Not surprisingly the most recent 12-month period was characterized by the market’s renewed focus on business quality and relative valuation as the growth rates of many high-growth pandemic beneficiaries began to decelerate. As it turned out, 2021 reversed the gains in many, but not all, of the hyper-growth stocks that we struggled to understand during the initial stages of the pandemic.

 

Growth stocks moved higher during the fiscal year, although toward the end of the period investors began to express skepticism about high expectations embedded in many pandemic beneficiaries. Stocks like DocuSign Inc., Coupa Software Inc., Okta Inc., Peloton Interactive Inc., Roku Inc., Spotify Technology SA, and Wayfair Inc. saw significant relative drawdowns and materially underperformed. We are not suggesting that all these companies are bad businesses (although we are skeptical of some); we are simply highlighting the fact that unrealistic growth expectations needed to unwind. These market-level dynamics can be seen in factor returns over the prior 12 months. Quality factors including return on capital and return on equity and value factors including price to free cash flow and free cash flow to enterprise value both outperformed, while risk factors such as beta (a measure of a stock’s volatility in relation to the overall market) and estimate dispersion and momentum factors including price returns and relative strength generally lagged.

 

Just weeks before the end of the period, the US Federal Reserve raised interest rates 0.25%. At the same time, the Fed forecasted an aggressive tightening schedule for the remainder of 2022 and beyond. Initially the Fed and investors believed that pandemic-related factors were driving inflation and that it was therefore transitory. Unfortunately, inflationary pressure as measured by the Consumer Price Index (CPI) reached 7.9% and left the Fed with no choice but to acknowledge the risks and adjust its policy stance accordingly. The

 

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Fed also intends to move quickly to reduce its balance sheet during calendar year 2022 and into 2023.

 

Interest rates responded accordingly and shifted upward. For perspective, the 10-year Treasury yield bottomed near 0.54% at the depths of the pandemic in August 2020 and closed March 31, 2022 at 2.32%. Rising Treasury yields are also pushing up the 30-year mortgage rate, which has gone from approximately 2.65% in early 2021 to nearly 4.7% at the end of March 2022. The yield curve has also flattened significantly, which historically has been a negative indicator of future economic growth.

 

Energy, information technology, financials, and consumer staples were the strongest-performing sectors within the index, although it is important to note significant dispersion of returns within each of those sectors. The upward move in commodity prices corresponding with the Russian invasion of Ukraine bolstered energy performance. Materials, communications services, utilities, industrials, and consumer discretionary were the weakest-performing sectors within the benchmark.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 1000 Growth Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 16.87%. The Fund’s Class A shares rose 16.52% at net asset value and 12.46% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark returned 14.98%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, please see the table on page 80.

 

Stock selection drove most of the outperformance in the measurement period, but allocation also contributed. From a sector perspective, information technology (IT) and healthcare were contributors while industrials, communication services, and consumer discretionary were the largest detractors. We stuck to our discipline, which was a good decision as many of the pandemic-driven excesses of 2020 continued to unwind in 2021.

 

Our strategy continues to be anchored by our beliefs (supported by empirical evidence) that business quality is more persistent than growth, the market structurally undervalues quality businesses, and competitively advantaged growth companies with attractive risk-reward profiles are the soundest vehicles for long-term compounding of wealth. As such, the Fund continues to be populated with high-quality, competitively advantaged companies supported by secular growth tailwinds and reasonable valuations.

 

The IT sector was the largest contributor during the fiscal year. The Fund was overweight the sector, but positive stock selection was far more impactful than sector allocation. Overweight positions in Gartner Inc. (sold prior to March 31, 2022), Nvidia Corp., Intuit Inc., and Motorola Solutions Inc. were the leading contributors to outperformance. Avoiding ownership of Mastercard Inc., Zoom Video Communications Inc., and Block Inc. (formerly known as Square) also helped relative performance. Underperformance from overweight positions in Visa Inc. and PayPal Holdings Inc. as well as from underweight exposure to Apple Inc. partially offset the contributors. We continue to believe that Visa is a wide-moat business, and that the eventual acceleration of its profitable cross-border transactions will improve sentiment and put the stock back on its trajectory of long-term compounding.

 

Healthcare was another contributor, with the outperformance coming from stock selection rather than sector allocation. Our overweight position in UnitedHealth Group Inc. was the largest contributor. Cerner Corp., which Oracle is acquiring, along with Danaher Corp. and Zoetis Inc. also contributed to performance. Our avoidance of pharmaceutical companies Eli Lilly & Co. and AbbVie Inc. detracted as volatility spurred by rising interest rates and geopolitical events late in the period drove investors into perceived safe havens. The Fund’s overweight position in The Cooper Companies Inc. also detracted from relative performance.

 

Industrials detracted from performance. Overweight positions in Stanley Black & Decker Inc. and CoStar Group Ltd. were the most responsible. Stanley Black & Decker was weak due to concerns about a post-pandemic sales slump, supply chain issues, and commodity-related cost pressure. CoStar Group underperformed after announcing that it would invest heavily in its residential real estate strategy during 2022. We continue to believe CoStar Group’s position of strength in multi-family listings and commercial real estate data and analytics creates a competitive advantage, potentially increasing the odds of success in residential. Verisk Analytics Inc., J.B. HuntTransport Service Inc., and Union Pacific Corp. were modest contributors within the industrials sector.

 

Consumer discretionary likewise detracted. Our lack of exposure to Tesla Inc. was the leading detractor, and positions in Ferrari NV and Booking Holdings Inc. were also sources of underperformance. The avoidance of Starbucks Corp., Peloton Inc., and several other specialty retail companies partially offset those losses. We continue to avoid Tesla given what we consider to be unrealistic expectations priced into the stock.

 

Conceptually, we welcome the possibility that the tailwinds supporting the market for the past decade – easy money and multiple expansion – are ebbing at the margin. We think this could potentially imply lower market and stock correlations and increased dispersion of returns. Such an environment could be favorable for investors engaging in rigorous and disciplined business-model analysis, which is the

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

cornerstone of the Fund’s process. Over time, we think competitive moats and durability of growth are more important than macro fluctuations. We still see what we view as attractive opportunities for strong multi-year returns in many high-quality growth businesses. Importantly, we believe secular growth prospects coupled with wide economic moats will help quality growth stocks sustain a premium relative valuation if market volatility increases. One of the pillars of the Fund’s investment philosophy is that business quality is more persistent and predictable than growth. Therefore, we will continue to seek out high-quality businesses first, and then select what we think are the best growth and return prospects from that high-quality cohort. We believe this process should continue to be fruitful across economic cycles. Thank you for your continued interest and support.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -2.76%
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -2.95%
Bloomberg 1-3 Year US Government/Credit Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -2.91%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund, please see the table on page 83.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 85 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide current income consistent with preservation of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of J. David Hillmeyer and Daniela Mardarovici of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

The 12-month period ended March 31, 2022, charted the US Federal Reserve’s inflation journey from “transitory” to top priority. Russia’s invasion of Ukraine was a devastating punctuation point on a difficult period for countries worldwide as they attempted to exit the last calamity – the COVID-19 pandemic. The geopolitical consequences were significant, as the world appears to have backtracked into the era of great power rivalries. The direct human toll remains front and center, while economic consequences via high prices, especially for food and other essentials, have expanded the impact to communities ranging from Peru to Sri Lanka, prompting increased social unrest.

 

From an economic perspective, the Fund’s fiscal year was defined not only by continued recovery but also by increasing concerns about inflation and central bank policy in the US and globally. The US Consumer Price Index (CPI) accelerated from a 2.6% year-over-year increase in March 2021 to 7.9% in February 2022. The US labor markets transitioned from robust to tight, with unemployment declining to 3.6% in March 2022 from 6% in March 2021, and labor market participation beginning its return to normal. As the year progressed, the news became mixed. Congressional resistance pushed back initial efforts to pass a major infrastructure bill. Although a smaller version of that bill eventually passed, the broader Build Back Better Act failed to garner enough support to become law in 2021. Growth indicators transitioned from very strong early in the period to more mixed in early 2022, and higher prices began manifesting in consumer sentiment.

 

After a period of relatively stable 10-year Treasury yields, ranging from 1.74% on March 31, 2021, to 1.52% on December 31, 2021, interest rates accelerated rapidly in the first quarter of 2022 to end at 2.34%, the highest since May 2019. Short-term interest rates rose more rapidly as markets priced in an increasingly aggressive Fed keen to gain control over rising prices. The 2-year Treasury yield rose from 0.16% to 2.33% during the fiscal year. The yield curve flattened dramatically, raising concerns about its inversion and the risk of recession. Meanwhile, primary mortgage rates increased from 3.3% in December 2021 to 4.9% in March 2022 after about two years of residing near all-time lows. The housing market, having benefited from low interest rates, limited inventory, and robust demand, showed early signs of deceleration.

 

Globally, most markets struggled with similar concerns, as central banks from the Bank of England to the Bank of Canada to the European Central Bank shifted gears to acknowledge the acceleration in inflation fueled by supply chain disruptions. Notably, China’s path remained decoupled, as its zero-COVID policy prompted renewed lockdowns and a more supportive government policy. Emerging markets tend to lead the rate-hiking cycles as they

 

21

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

have less flexibility with sustained inflation. The Russian invasion of Ukraine accelerated the need to bring prices under control, with governments rolling out or considering subsidies and other forms of fiscal support.

 

Risk markets generally followed the Fed narrative, remaining relatively stable and rangebound from March to December 2021 but beginning to price in higher uncertainty by the first quarter of 2022, reflecting heightened geopolitical risks, but most significantly a recognition that a more compressed hiking cycle – including possible 0.50-percentage-point rate increases and an accelerated quantitative tightening (QT) program – would be necessary to control inflation. Equally, the curve inversion discussion and persistent supply chain issues (exacerbated by the Russia-Ukraine war and sanctions) raised questions about the sustainability of the economic recovery. Heightened social unrest and political uncertainty from elections in the US, France, and elsewhere, added to the overall tone of greater investor weariness.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund’s Class I shares fell 2.76%. The Fund’s Class A shares declined 2.95% at net asset value and declined 5.35% at maximum offer price (both returns reflect all distributions reinvested). For the same period, the Fund’s benchmark, Bloomberg 1-3 Year US Government/Credit Index, fell 2.91%. Complete annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund is shown in the table on page 83.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

The Fund’s portfolio came under pressure during the fiscal year as short-term rates increased. The 5-year US Treasury yield rose about 120 basis points while the 2-year Treasury increased about 180 basis points during the fiscal year (a basis point equals one hundredth of a percentage point).

 

The impact of higher rates across the yield curve detracted from the Fund’s absolute performance. This led to the Fund’s negative return for the fiscal year but generally did not affect the Fund’s relative performance given a neutral duration and modestly beneficial yield curve positioning to 5-year versus 2-year maturities. We reduced the Fund’s portfolio duration to neutral early in the reporting period. The fiscal year ended with a more volatile tone for spread sectors, resulting in net underperformance as sector returns were mixed, with investment grade exposure detracting from performance and high yield adding to it.

 

We retained an overweight to investment grade corporates in an effort to create an income advantage but reduced the exposure by 9 percentage points during the first quarter of 2022 to reflect our expectation for greater volatility. The reduced overweight detracted from performance as investment grade corporate spreads widened. As is typical in risk-off environments, BBB-rated securities underperformed, with large issuers such as Verizon Communications Inc. and AT&T Inc. modestly underperforming in a high-issuance environment. Similarly, large financial issuers such as JPMorgan Chase & Co. and The Goldman Sachs Group Inc. modestly detracted from the Fund’s performance under pressure of record issuance at the start of the year. The Fund continues to hold all four issuers given their fundamentals, liquidity, and valuations.

 

An out-of-benchmark allocation to high yield corporate bonds contributed to relative returns, as it was one of the better-performing fixed income asset classes. Within high yield, we were primarily focused on higher-quality issues, specifically BB-rated securities, with an emphasis on industrials. This included Occidental Petroleum Corp., an independent oil company, and Darling Ingredients Inc., a food and beverage company.

 

Other portfolio positions had a more marginal impact on performance as spreads ebbed and flowed. The modest negative effect from out-of-benchmark agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) was offset by an overweight to better-performing asset-backed securities (ABS).

 

During the fiscal year, the Fund used Treasury futures, primarily to manage yield curve risk. The use of derivatives added slightly more than 0.50% to the Fund’s performance for the fiscal year.

 

From a human perspective, the balance of 2022 is likely to bring more sadness as Russia shifts gears in Ukraine, leaving behind atrocities and focuses on saving face. The economic consequences are hard to handicap beyond recognizing the opacity of the next 6-12 months. We believe the story that will consume markets remains the synchronous tightening cycle across developed and emerging economies aimed at stemming inflation. The old adage that the Fed has engineered most recessions remains true, in our view, and the yield curve’s flirting with inversion will likely keep the “will they, won’t they” dialogue about the Fed’s ability to deliver a soft landing alive throughout the year.

 

It is, however, important to consider the differences between now and the Volker era – the transparency gospel means fewer surprises for markets and, even more, markets are eager to see central banks focused on inflation.Further, the key interest rate lever, the 10-year Treasury, has already risen some 2% since the pandemic lows and

 

22

 

nearly 1% since the start of the year.Put differently, markets have done the heavy lifting already, by tightening for the Fed, as evidenced by mortgage rates rising to 4.9% from 3.3% in three months.As a result, the scope for significant further increases in long-term interest rates has diminished. From a risk market perspective, the era of government intervention, fast markets, and heightened potential for exogenous events will likely bring continued volatility, even if credit and consumer fundamentals remain relatively healthy at this stage.

 

23

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -7.08%
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -7.34%
MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index (net) (benchmark)  1-year return   -1.48%
MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index (gross) (benchmark)  1-year return   -1.04%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund, please see the table on page 87.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 89 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital growth and appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG (MIMAK) as a sub-advisor. In addition, the Board approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Stefan Löwenthal and Jürgen Wurzer of MIMAK to join Aaron D. Young of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as Fund portfolio managers. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

The trailing fiscal year provided a volatile mix of returns across asset classes. The second through fourth quarters of 2021 continued the trend of strong returns for risky assets during this economic cycle, especially in the US and Europe. Fixed-income markets posted gains as the US Federal Reserve maintained loose monetary policy, which kept yields and corporate credit spreads relatively stable. Markets experienced some volatility in late summer when the Chinese government set regulatory measures in the technology and real estate sectors, which, together with the turbulence surrounding the real estate giant Evergrande, caused setbacks, particularly in emerging markets. In the US, continued strong corporate earnings results and positive economic data, together with monetary and fiscal stimulus, drove stocks higher in the fourth quarter of 2021, with some indexes reaching all-time highs.

 

Unfortunately, much of these gains were erased during an extremely volatile beginning of calendar year 2022 that saw significant declines in January and February across both equity and fixed-income markets, somewhat mitigated by a rebound in March. Many factors contributed to the sudden change in risk appetite. The Fed reset market expectations for tighter monetary policy and an end to its quantitative easing program, which it began tapering in the fourth quarter of 2021 in the face of increasingly strong inflation data and tighter conditions in the labor market.

 

In addition to inflation and related tighter monetary policy, Russia’s troop buildup on the border with Ukraine was a key driver of negative market sentiment. Following Russia’s invasion, and the subsequent unprecedented sanctions (including a freeze on Russian central bank reserves, oil sanctions, and a trading ban on Russian financial stocks), commodity prices squeezed higher, yields rose sharply, corporate bond spreads widened, and equities experienced a significant draw-down in early 2022. Government bonds were briefly in demand as a safe haven, but quickly resumed their downward trend as market participants priced in more rate hikes as the Fed communicated its intention to continue increasing rates to combat inflation.

 

Despite this backdrop, equities began a sudden recovery from oversold levels, finding support from negative extremes in both sentiment and positioning. The subsequent rally in March partially mitigated prior losses in the quarter. Due to this recovery and strong performance in the prior three quarters of 2021, equities ended the 12-month period with strong returns. However, these equity gains

 

24

 

were still offset by losses in fixed-income markets as higher yields resulted in lower prices for bonds.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund underperformed its benchmark, the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (net). The Fund’s Class I shares declined 7.08%. The Fund’s Class A shares fell 7.34% at net asset value and 10.55% at maximum offer price (both figures reflect all distributions reinvested). For the same period, the benchmark declined 1.48%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund, please see the table on page 87.

 

The recent environment for international equities has been extremely challenging. The Fund’s Class I shares posted a -7.08% return during the fiscal year, underperforming the benchmark return of -1.48% in the period. Fund performance reflected the mix of returns in the underlying funds and their allocation weightings. Emerging market returns were especially challenged during the period, and the primary detractor of relative performance was Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund. Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Fund was down approximately 19% for the fiscal year; an overweight allocation to Russian securities detracted from the Fund’s performance. Following the invasion of Ukraine, the US and other developed market countries imposed strict sanctions on Russia and several Russian companies. While Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Fund did not own any sanctioned companies, most Russian securities sold off precipitously as markets closed and liquidity dried up. Other detractors were Delaware Ivy International Value Fund, Delaware Ivy International Small Cap Fund, and Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund. Contributors to relative performance during the period were Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund and Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund.

 

The Fund ended the period with the following asset allocation targets: 45% to Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund; 25% to Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund; 15% to Delaware Ivy International Value Fund; 10% to Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund; and 5% to Delaware Ivy International Small Cap Equity Fund. This allocation is intended to deliver to shareholders a well-diversified portfolio of international and global equities within a risk-managed asset allocation framework.

 

25

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -1.56%
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -1.90%
Russell Midcap® Growth Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -0.89%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, please see the table on page 90.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 92 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide growth of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On November 15, 2021, Bradley P. Halverson was added as an additional portfolio manager.

 

Market review

 

We believe investors are stuck trying to find direction in what appears to be a directionless, rotational market. As we come to grips with the notion of living in perpetuity with the threat of emerging and re-emerging pandemics, it is evident to us that the population will not accept another shutdown on a global scale. Within the capital markets in the first quarter of 2022, investors continued to reprice those companies that were believed to have benefited unduly from the shut-ins. Several themes that played out during the pandemic were unwound in the fourth quarter of 2021, and continued into the first quarter of 2022, right-sizing some stock valuations given those companies’ fundamentals, while creating opportunities for investment in others that did not deserve the magnitude of the sell-off they experienced. Companies in many industries struggled to maintain inventories throughout the pandemic, as demand rose with consumer spending patterns shifting significantly from services to goods. Both 2021 and 2022 witnessed a shift back toward more normal spending patterns, as those companies began to rebuild inventories with supply production back online after mandated shut-downs – but at what cost? As inflationary pressure increased globally, input costs like materials, energy, and wages increased, creating stress on company margins.

 

Furthermore, we believe the movement of inflation expectations from transitory to foundational has created even broader uncertainty in investors’ minds. Not only had the longer-term effects of the pandemic continued to weigh on the market, but Russia invaded Ukraine in late February. Among the many concerns the invasion has introduced was the rising price of oil, since Russia is a significant producer on the global stage. We think the US Federal Reserve now has a justified reason to be hawkish in its comments, as well as proper justification to back those comments with short-term interest rate increases. The number of rate increases and the overall effectiveness of those increases are now at the center of the debate. Many question if the Fed is moving too late to have the desired effect of controlling inflation while allowing for economic growth. Or, will the need to raise rates more dramatically than previously expected create a stagflationary environment with sluggish growth and rising inflation? As the market weighs these prospective outcomes, volatility abounds, and a clear direction has been hard to find.

 

Despite all these issues, the US economy has shown significant growth. Employment, while not yet to pre-pandemic levels, appears healthy, and we think strong wage growth, while fueling inflation, should continue to support consumer spending. And while company margins are beginning to come under pressure due to higher input costs, profits have continued to remain strong, with demand more than offsetting costs.

 

In regard to US mid-cap growth companies, the Russell Midcap Growth Index, the Fund’s benchmark, began calendar year 2022 with a drop of more than 20% before rebounding to 12.58% for the fourth quarter of the Fund’s fiscal year - further evidence of the lack of direction of any coordinated market drivers. One would think that with all the uncertainties in the market, higher quality companies would

 

26

 

outperform. In that quarter, higher return on investment companies did outperform lower, but companies with lower leverage underperformed those with higher leverage, and there was no real distinction in performance between profitable and unprofitable companies. To give further context, the benchmark and the Russell Midcap® Value Index were nearly identical in total returns from the beginning of the Fund’s fiscal period through the end of 2021, while the value index outperformed the growth index by 10.76% in the first quarter of 2022. In an environment with so many macroeconomic uncertainties, lower cost mid-cap stocks have historically not outperformed quality growth.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund underperformed its benchmark, Russell Midcap Growth Index. The Fund’s Class I shares declined 1.56%. The Fund’s Class A shares fell 1.90% at net asset value (NAV) and 5.34% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark declined 0.89%. For complete annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, please see the table on page 90.

 

Stock selection was the most meaningful strength for the fiscal year, contributing 104 basis points (bps), making up for the -81 bps of relative performance from sector allocation. (A basis point equals one hundredth of a percentage point.) This is the focus of the strategy – a high active share fund constructed of profitable companies with durable business models for the long term – and we remain encouraged that stock selection continues to drive performance. With the litany of uncertainties presented in the macro environment, we remain vigilant in our fundamental research, maintaining a relatively concentrated portfolio of profitable, lower-debt companies that can potentially grow throughout a market and economic cycle. Sector overweight and underweight positions are primarily a by-product of bottom-up (stock-by-stock) selection, with notable overweight positions in healthcare, financials and industrials and notable underweights in consumer discretionary, information technology, real estate, and energy. The overweight to financials and industrials was additive to relative performance, while the underweight to energy was the primary driver of relative sector allocation underperformance.

 

Information technology (IT) remains the largest sector allocation in both the Fund and the benchmark, and both our underweight and stock selection detracted from relative performance. Interestingly, while IT was a relative detractor, three of our five strongest-performing stocks for the period were in this sector: Arista Networks Inc., Marvell Technology Inc., and Monolithic Power Systems Inc., all of which are still held in the Fund’s portfolio at the end of the measurement period. Arista was the leading contributor, demonstrating the ability to navigate supply side issues for its cloud-based routing platforms and switches. However, software names that initially benefited from the work from home environment experienced a significant valuation retrenchment that far outpaced that of the benchmark. DocuSign and Five9 Inc. were two such names in the Fund’s portfolio. DocuSign, a company that facilitates and automates data workflow by allowing individuals to sign almost anything electronically, benefited substantially from the pull forward of earnings and expectations that the work from home environment created. With the reopening of many offices and the normalization of work processes toward pre-pandemic norms, DocuSign faced tough earnings comparisons as well as negative sentiment on the need for e-signature capabilities. We initiated our position in 2018, well before the pandemic, and have chosen to add to our position during the drawdown, believing in the fundamentals, management, and long-term opportunity for the company. Five9 is a similar situation – a cloud software company providing organization communication touchpoints for call centers. We have added to our position since we think Five9 has been oversold based on pandemic expectations. We believe in Five9’s long-term outlook, software platform, and management team.

 

Healthcare, the second-largest sector allocation in the benchmark and a notable overweight in the Fund, was the strongest relative contributor to performance over the measurement period. DexCom Inc., a medical devices company, is at the forefront of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) used by individuals with diabetes. It is the largest holding in the Fund’s portfolio as of March 31, 2022. We have invested in DexCom since 2018 and believe not only in the CGM devices and software, but also in the strength of its management team to execute as competitors enter the market. We are positive on the healthcare space, with an eye toward those innovative companies that have distinct products and/or a platform for delivering multiple therapeutics coupled with what we view as having sustainable balance sheets and quality management teams.

 

While the industrials sector is the third-largest sector weighting in the Fund’s portfolio, it delivered a negative relative contribution to performance based on stock selection, over half of which is attributable to CoStar Group, a software and data provider for the commercial real estate sector and related-business communities. We have held CoStar in the portfolio since 2014 and, as of March 31, 2022, it is the third-largest position. We believe CoStar has dynamic leadership and a demonstrated success rate in commercial real estate. The stock sold off in the measurement period when the company’s management took steps toward empowering the consumer in the residential real estate market, as they have done in commercial real estate. We again used the drawdown in stock price to add to our position in CoStar.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

While the energy sector is a small allocation to the benchmark, we have had and continue to have no exposure in this sector, which negatively affected relative returns, the second-largest sector detractor for the measurement period. We have long been wary of the energy sector, where, in our opinion, companies have tended to spend with reckless, cyclical abandon, and not for the longer-term viability and profile of their businesses. Recently, however, there has been an interesting change in that dynamic, as shareholders have spoken, and managements have listened to the desire for more capital discipline. We are working on potential names for the Fund’s portfolio but have yet to enter any positions of note at this time.

 

Finally, we used derivatives as a form of active defense alongside our quality long position bias, in lieu of raising cash. We work diligently with our derivatives team to identify put and call combinations that will appropriately hedge against downside market moves, while maintaining positions in companies that we believe may be affected by short-term market sentiment but continue to have what we view as excellent long-term upside potential. We aim to remain investors in our holdings, not traders in cyclical fads.

 

28

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +6.05%
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +5.71%
Russell Midcap® Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +6.92%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, please see the table on page 93.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 95 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On November 15, 2021, Bradley P. Halverson was added as an additional portfolio manager.

 

Market review

 

In reflection, the series of notable global events over the past two years may be unmatched for many years to come. The list includes: 1) a global pandemic, 2) an unrivaled fiscal and monetary response, 3) a significant shift in spending from services to goods, 4) a fragile supply chain that struggled to keep up with demand, 5) a secular shift in “office”-related work, 6) a generational inflationary environment, 7) a central bank pivot toward tightening, and 8) an invasion of Ukraine by Russia. While volatility has been heightened, the overall equity markets digested these events well and we are writing about another year of equity market gains.

 

As the period began, vaccine inoculations in the US had migrated from the most at-risk populations toward broader, normal-risk populations, providing optimism the COVID-19 virus would be a thing of the past. Unfortunately, the virus mutated, causing various waves of infections while the world’s population was left learning the Greek alphabet to keep up with the variants. Each wave brought with it negative economic outcomes, from businesses scrambling to find available labor to delaying the full opening of the economy. We believe we are now on the backside of the virus’s impact on the developed world’s population, but it remains a key potential negative variable for future economic growth.

 

We have been amazed at the haste at which the US government provided much needed liquidity and capital to the economy. Demand for goods soared with the substantial monetary growth and limited outlets to spend. As supply chains struggled to keep up with demand and critical components fell in short supply, inflation began to accelerate. The US Federal Reserve coined the term “transitory” to describe the bottlenecks in labor and supply chains, causing the central bank to respond slowly to the increasing inflation. However, the Fed has since made a stark reversal and a tightening cycle has begun. The Fed appears resolved in its desire to combat inflation, so our expectation is for multiple hikes in the federal funds rate through the coming calendar year.

 

Despite all the discussed pressures, the US economy generated significant growth over the preceding calendar year. Employment, while yet to reach pre-pandemic levels, is on a trajectory to reach those levels shortly. Wage growth, while negatively feeding inflation, is at very strong levels, potentially supporting consumer spending growth. Corporate profits have remained robust, with strong demand more than offsetting the cost environment. Given all the potential negative outcomes from the litany of potential detractors, the economy and the stock market remained strong.

 

The Russell Midcap Index, the Fund’s benchmark, rose with strong appreciation into November and then a sell-off coincided with the Omicron strain and the Fed signaling less monetary accommodation. The benchmark was paced by robust gains in the energy sector, with oil prices nearly doubling through the fiscal year while the materials and real estate sectors both returned greater than 20%. The communications services sector was the negative standout,

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

contracting nearly 25% in the fiscal year. The consumer discretionary sector also generated negative returns in the benchmark. Industrials, information technology, and healthcare all produced positive returns but trailed the benchmark’s gain.

 

Reversing the prior couple fiscal years of total return, the strongest performance within the benchmark came from the lower margin, slower growing, least valued companies, driving strong relative performance of the value cohort versus growth constituents. The environment greatly favored dividend payers, which is a positive for our strategy, despite a strong move higher in interest rates.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund gained, although it underperformed its benchmark, the Russell Midcap Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 6.05%. The Fund’s Class A shares increased 5.71% at net asset value and 1.99% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark returned 6.92%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, please see the table on page 93.

 

The Fund’s objective is to assemble a portfolio of meaningful dividend-paying companies that have the wherewithal and desire to grow that dividend by a consequential amount over a medium-term time horizon. The deployment of this strategy is a constant for us regardless of the economic environment or investor “flavor of the day.” Our desire to generate current income and provide a path to capital appreciation is as strong today as it was when we launched the Fund in 2014.

 

Dividend income produced 2.4% of performance during the fiscal year, the lowest such contribution since we began managing the Fund. We believe this was the result of a strongly appreciating stock market and company managements remaining cautious on capital return during the pandemic. We expect a significant acceleration in dividend increases over the next couple of years, given what we consider to be the favorable financial positions of many of our holdings. Sector allocation decisions were a decisive negative; however, strong stock selection offset that pressure. The cash position in the Fund was a headwind in the upward sloping stock market.

 

The financials sector provided a solid relative contribution with both strong allocation benefits from a large overweight position in this outperforming sector and positive stock selection. Ares Management Corp. and Arthur J. Gallagher & Co. were the strongest contributors. Ares is a private equity company focused primarily on private debt markets. The company has seen significant opportunities and growth from the underlying strength in private markets. Management has a strong commitment to funding a meaningful, sustainable dividend and a roadmap for sizable dividend increases. Gallagher is an insurance broker with a long history of paying and growing the company’s dividend. The outperformance during the fiscal year can be attributed to a strong pricing environment within the insurance industry. We believe the ingredients for the positive pricing environment remain in place and expect the company to remain a key beneficiary.

 

Lack of ownership within the communications service sector was a significant contributor to Fund performance during the fiscal year. This group was “ground zero” for some of the companies that benefited from the changes that took place during the heights of COVID-19 and have since struggled to compound growth at a similar rate.

 

We had strong returns in most of our industrials sector stocks. nVent Electric PLC, an electrical products company, generated strong returns as the company saw demand for its products and was able to pass on raw material costs through pricing at a faster rate than many of its industrial peers. Watsco Inc., an HVAC distributor, also experienced outperformance. Demand for residential equipment was robust while supply was constrained, creating a favorable environment for Watsco to capture market share and expand margins. These two stocks help to offset weakness in Stanley Black & Decker Inc., which struggled due to higher raw material costs and difficultly sourcing critical inputs, particularly semiconductors.

 

The largest headwind to performance came from the benchmark’s exceptional returns in the energy sector. The sector has experienced an astonishing appreciation as oil prices nearly doubled over the fiscal year. A strong economic recovery, a constrained supply environment, and a global threat premium sparked by the Russian invasion of Ukraine all contributed to the upside in energy-related commodities. We have become less involved in this sector over time given what we believe is a checkered history in continuity of dividend payments. Our holding in energy, Rattler Midstream LP, was unable to keep pace with the more commodity levered companies despite strong appreciation in the stock.

 

The materials sector was also an opportunity cost for the Fund. Despite the Fund’s overweight positioning within this outperforming sector, our securities were unable to keep pace with the sector overall.

 

RPM International Inc., a specialty coatings manufacturer, struggled to keep up with demand due to raw material shortages, particularly in its paint business, and experienced margin compression from input cost escalation. We think the company will be able to recapture its margins over time, as it has done multiple times throughout history. A

 

30

 

similar environment drove underperformance for Avery Dennison Corp. during the fiscal year, particularly late in the period. Supply of paper, particularly in Europe, has been difficult due to a strike at a major plant. This has increased the raw material costs for the company. We believe this is a transient event and do not expect to make a portfolio change with this name.

 

The consumer staples sector was another sizable underperforming sector for the Fund during the fiscal year. We were overweight this outperforming sector, but weak stock selection negated the sector allocation benefit. Most of the underperformance can be attributed to our ownership of The Clorox Co., which struggled to manage its cost structure through the exceptional demand environment that began with the onset of COVID-19. Management has since increased the company’s production capacity, and with demand trends sustaining at above pre-pandemic levels, we believe Clorox can generate significantly higher earnings power. This belief, coupled with a strong and growing dividend, has kept us involved in the company.

 

31

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -4.96%
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -5.09%
Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -4.47%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund, please see the table on page 96.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. Both Class I shares and Class A shares reflect the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 98 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide the level of current income consistent with preservation of capital and that is not subject to federal income tax.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the portfolio manager team of Gregory A. Gizzi, Stephen J. Czepiel, and Jake van Roden of Delaware Management Company as Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

During the Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the US economy continued to bounce back from its sharp decline at the start of the pandemic in early 2020, benefiting as states and municipalities reopened their economies.

 

When the fiscal year began in spring 2021, COVID-19 vaccines, still relatively new, promised to lower virus cases and hospitalization rates while boosting economic growth. New variants of the coronavirus, however, complicated the picture. First, in the summer and fall, came the Delta variant. Then, in late 2021 and early 2022, fast-spreading Omicron emerged, though the variant proved less likely than prior ones to lead to worst-case health outcomes.

 

Despite these multiple coronavirus waves, the US economy had strong growth this fiscal year. In the second quarter of 2021, the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) – a measure of national economic output – expanded by an annualized 6.7%. In the following quarter, US GDP growth slowed to 2.3%, as the Delta variant alongside supply chain concerns weighed on economic activity. By the year’s final quarter, however, national growth reached an estimated 6.9%. Robust consumer and business spending drove the increase, even with rising Omicron cases, a sharp pickup in inflation and expectations for several US Federal Reserve interest rate hikes. In all, the US economy grew by 5.7% in 2021, the country’s strongest growth for any calendar year since 1984.

 

As the economy continued to expand, the employment situation similarly improved throughout the fiscal year. The US jobless rate began this 12-month time frame at 6.0% but fell steadily, and by March it had reached 3.6% – the lowest level seen since before the start of the pandemic.

 

As inflation accelerated, the Fed signaled it would raise interest rates off their historic lows. In March 2022, the Fed raised its benchmark short-term interest rate – the federal funds rate – by a quarter percentage point. This was the central bank’s first rate increase since late 2018. The Fed also clarified that multiple additional interest rate increases were likely to follow in 2022.

 

Overall, the municipal bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index, returned -4.47% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022. That decline came amid sharply rising interest rates in the first quarter of 2022.

 

Investors experienced two very different sets of market conditions during the Fund’s fiscal year. For roughly its first three quarters, municipal bonds benefited from a favorable technical backdrop –

 

32

 

robust demand for tax-exempt debt alongside constrained supply. Investors’ continued confidence in issuers’ underlying credit quality, ample fiscal stimulus from the federal government, higher-than-anticipated state and local tax collections, and expectations for higher future tax rates all boosted municipal bonds during this time frame. With interest rates remaining low during this span, longer-dated, lower-rated municipal bonds were especially in demand, due to their higher yields.

 

From late 2021 through the rest of the measurement period, market conditions shifted, as the Fed pivoted from seeing inflation as transitory to acting aggressively to slow rising prices. Meanwhile, concern about the worsening war in Ukraine added further uncertainty to the global economic environment. As rates in the US rose and investors expected more Fed rate hikes to come, the demand for municipal bonds steadily declined, which led to a less favorable technical backdrop for the asset class.

 

For the full fiscal year, yields on tax-exempt bonds rose, while the municipal yield curve flattened (indicating that rates on shorter-term bonds rose more than on longer-dated bonds). Bonds with shorter maturities generally outperformed their intermediate- and longer-dated counterparts, while lower-rated bonds tended to outpace higher-quality issues.

 

These tables show municipal bond returns by maturity length and by credit quality for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

 

Returns by maturity    
1 year   -1.51%
3 years   -3.31%
5 years   -4.48%
10 years   -4.79%
22+ years   -5.30%

 

Returns by credit rating    
AAA   -4.84%
AA   -4.59%
A   -4.23%
BBB   -3.85%

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund posted negative returns and underperformed its benchmark, the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index. The Fund’s Class I shares fell 4.96%. The Fund’s Class A shares declined 5.09% at net asset value (NAV) and 7.42% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark fell 4.47%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund, please see the table on page 96.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

When we began managing the Fund in fall 2021, our priority was to position the portfolio more similarly to the other Delaware municipal bond funds we oversee.

 

For all these funds, we pursue a consistent approach regardless of the market backdrop. Our strategy entails a bottom-up investment approach, meaning we rely on our team’s thorough credit research to choose bonds on an issuer-by-issuer basis. We regularly seek tax-exempt bonds that offer the Fund’s shareholders what we see as an attractive trade-off between return opportunity and risk.

 

We tend to maintain relatively less exposure to highly rated, lower-yielding bonds by pursuing this approach. Instead, we prefer to overweight bonds with lower investment grade or below investment grade credit ratings and solid underlying credit quality, in our opinion. We prefer to own lower-rated issues because we believe they provide the Fund with greater opportunity to add long-term value for shareholders.

 

Upon taking over the Fund, we determined the portfolio was underrepresented in the types of higher-yielding, lower-rated issues we regularly favor. The Fund initially had little to no exposure to below investment grade bonds, whereas the prospectus allows up to 20% of the Fund’s assets to be invested in such credits.

 

We thus began to bring this Fund’s credit exposure more in line with those of the others we manage. Initially, we sold some highly rated bonds in the portfolios and used the proceeds, along with available cash, to buy some highly liquid, lower-rated names. For example, we added positions in Puerto Rico sales tax bonds and Buckeye (Ohio) tobacco-securitization bonds, both of which are widely available in the tax-exempt bond marketplace.

 

Soon after taking over the Fund, we sold certain holdings that our analysts found had unattractive credit quality. We then reinvested the proceeds in bonds we believed provided our shareholders with a better risk-reward trade-off. Because we sold these bonds in late 2021 amid strong demand for municipal debt, we were able to do so at favorable valuations.

 

In the first quarter of 2022, the market’s sharp selloff provided an opportune time for us to further adjust the portfolio. As interest rates and bond yields rose and credit spreads widened, we encountered various opportunities to initiate tax-loss swaps. With this strategy, we

 

33

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

exchanged lower-yielding bonds for higher-yielding ones, thus improving the Fund’s income profile while also incurring tax losses that can be applied to future gains.

 

The strongest individual performer for the Fund was Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico general obligation bonds. These securities, issued as part of the US territory’s financial restructuring, gained about 3% during our management period, benefiting from its high income and improving credit quality as the commonwealth emerged from bankruptcy protection.

 

Our next-strongest-performing investment, bonds for Coastal Academy in Oceanside, California, managed only flat performance – although that result was still considerably better than the index return of about -4%. These charter school bonds benefited from their high income and near-term call date, which kept their value close to par despite the rising-interest-rate environment.

 

Given rising interest rates, bonds with higher durations (more interest-rate sensitivity) were particularly weak performers for the Fund. For example, University of Texas bonds returned -16%, while zero-coupon Palomar Health (California) healthcare bonds returned -15%.

 

34

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -1.16%
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -1.44%
Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -4.47%
Bloomberg High-Yield Municipal Bond Index (former benchmark)  1-year return   -1.35%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund, please see the table on page 99.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. Both Class I shares and Class A shares reflect the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 101 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide a high level of current income that is not subject to federal income tax.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company (DMC) and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the portfolio manager team of Gregory A. Gizzi, Stephen J. Czepiel, and Jake van Roden of Delaware Management Company as Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

During the Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the US economy continued to bounce back from its sharp decline at the start of the pandemic in early 2020, benefiting as states and municipalities reopened their economies.

 

When the fiscal year began in spring 2021, COVID-19 vaccines, still relatively new, promised to lower virus cases and hospitalization rates while boosting economic growth. New variants of the coronavirus, however, complicated the picture. First, in the summer and fall, came the Delta variant. Then, in late 2021 and early 2022, fast-spreading Omicron emerged, though the variant proved less likely than prior ones to lead to worst-case health outcomes.

 

Despite these multiple coronavirus waves, the US economy had strong growth this fiscal year. In the second quarter of 2021, the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) – a measure of national economic output – expanded by an annualized 6.7%. In the following quarter, US GDP growth slowed to 2.3%, as the Delta variant alongside supply chain concerns weighed on economic activity. By the year’s final quarter, however, national growth reached an estimated 6.9%. Robust consumer and business spending drove the increase, even with rising Omicron cases, a sharp pickup in inflation, and expectations for several US Federal Reserve interest rate hikes. In all, the US economy grew by 5.7% in 2021, the country’s strongest growth for any calendar year since 1984.

 

As the economy continued to expand, the employment situation similarly improved throughout the fiscal year. The US jobless rate began this 12-month time frame at 6.0% but fell steadily, and by March it had reached 3.6% – the lowest level seen since before the start of the pandemic.

 

As inflation accelerated, the Fed signaled it would raise interest rates off their historic lows. In March 2022, the Fed raised its benchmark short-term interest rate – the federal funds rate – by a quarter percentage point. This was the central bank’s first rate increase since late 2018. The Fed also clarified that multiple additional interest rate increases were likely to follow in 2022.

 

Overall, the municipal bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index, returned -4.47% for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022. That decline came amid sharply rising interest rates in the first quarter of 2022.

 

35

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

Investors experienced two very different sets of market conditions during the Fund’s fiscal year. For roughly its first three quarters, municipal bonds benefited from a favorable technical backdrop – robust demand for tax-exempt debt alongside constrained supply. Investors’ continued confidence in issuers’ underlying credit quality, ample fiscal stimulus from the federal government, higher-than-anticipated state and local tax collections, and expectations for higher future tax rates all boosted municipal bonds during this time frame. With interest rates remaining low during this span, longer-dated, lower-rated municipal bonds were especially in demand, due to their higher yields.

 

From late 2021 through the rest of the measurement period, market conditions shifted, as the Fed pivoted from seeing inflation as transitory to acting aggressively to slow rising prices. Meanwhile, concern about the worsening war in Ukraine added further uncertainty to the global economic environment. As rates in the US rose and investors expected more Fed rate hikes to come, the demand for municipal bonds steadily declined, which led to a less favorable technical backdrop for the asset class.

 

For the full fiscal year, yields on tax-exempt bonds rose, while the municipal yield curve flattened (indicating that rates on shorter-term bonds rose more than on longer-dated bonds). Bonds with shorter maturities generally outperformed their intermediate- and longer-dated counterparts, while lower-rated bonds tended to outpace higher-quality issues.

 

These tables show municipal bond returns by maturity length and by credit quality for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

 

Returns by maturity    
1 year   -1.51%
3 years   -3.31%
5 years   -4.48%
10 years   -4.79%
22+ years   -5.30%

 

Returns by credit rating    
AAA   -4.84%
AA   -4.59%
A   -4.23%
BBB   -3.85%

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund declined, although it outperformed its benchmark, the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index. The Fund’s Class I shares fell 1.16%. The Fund’s Class A shares declined 1.44% at net asset value (NAV) and 3.92% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark fell 4.47%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund, please see the table on page 99.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

When we began managing the Fund in fall 2021, our priority was to position the portfolio more similarly to the other Delaware municipal bond funds we oversee.

 

For all these funds, we pursue a consistent approach regardless of the market backdrop. Our strategy entails a bottom-up investment approach, meaning we rely on our team’s thorough credit research to choose bonds on an issuer-by-issuer basis. We regularly seek tax-exempt bonds that offer the Fund’s shareholders what we see as an attractive trade-off between return opportunity and risk.

 

We tend to maintain relatively less exposure to highly rated, lower-yielding bonds by pursuing this approach. Instead, we prefer to overweight bonds with lower investment grade or below investment grade credit ratings and solid underlying credit quality, in our opinion. We prefer to own lower-rated issues because we believe they provide the Fund with greater opportunity to add long-term value for shareholders.

 

Upon taking over this Fund, we determined the portfolio was underrepresented in the types of higher-yielding, lower-rated issues we favor. For example, its below investment grade investment exposure was only about half of what we traditionally hold in our comparable high yield municipal bond funds.

 

We thus began to bring this Fund’s credit exposure more in line with the others we manage. Initially, we sold some highly rated bonds in the portfolio and used the proceeds, along with available cash, to buy some highly liquid, lower-rated names. For example, we added positions in Puerto Rico sales tax bonds and Buckeye (Ohio) tobacco-securitization bonds, both of which are widely available in the tax-exempt bond marketplace.

 

Soon after taking over the Fund, we sold certain holdings that our analysts found had unattractive credit quality. We then reinvested the proceeds in bonds we believe provided our shareholders with a better risk-reward trade-off. Because we sold these bonds in late 2021 amid strong demand for municipal debt, we were able to do so at favorable valuations.

 

In the first quarter of 2022, the market’s sharp selloff provided an opportune time for us to further adjust the portfolio. As interest rates

 

36

 

and bond yields rose and credit spreads widened, we encountered various opportunities to initiate tax-loss swaps. With this strategy, we exchanged lower-yielding bonds for higher-yielding ones, thus improving the Fund’s income profiles while also incurring tax losses that can be applied to future gains.

 

The strongest individual performer for the Fund was Government Development Bank for Puerto Rico general obligation bonds. These securities, issued as part of the US territory’s financial restructuring, gained about 3% during our management period, benefiting from its high income and improving credit quality as the commonwealth emerged from bankruptcy protection. Our next-strongest-performing investment was Riverdale, Illinois general obligation bonds, which also gained 3%, benefiting from their high coupon and currently callable status.

 

Given rising interest rates, bonds with higher durations (more interest-rate sensitivity) were particularly weak performers for the Fund. Central Texas Regional Mobility Authority toll-road bonds (-19%) and Boston College higher education bonds (-19%) were significant laggards. In both cases, the issues were noncallable, while the Texas toll-road securities were zero-coupon bonds, factors that gave them added duration and made them more vulnerable to rising interest rates.

 

37

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -3.55%
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -3.95%
Bloomberg US Aggregate Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -4.15%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund, please see the table on page 102.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 104 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide current income consistent with preservation of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On March 3, 2022, the Board of Trustees of the Ivy Funds (“Board”) approved the termination of the Sub-Advisory Agreement between Delaware Management Company (the “Manager” or “DMC”), and Securian Asset Management, Inc. as it relates to the Fund. In addition, the Board approved the appointment of affiliated sub-advisors of the Manager, Macquarie Investment Management Europe Limited (“MIMEL”), Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG (“MIMAK”), and Macquarie Investment Management Global Limited (“MIMGL”) to provide portfolio management and trading services, as well as to share investment research and recommendations, to the Fund. Further, the Board approved changes to certain of the Fund’s investment policies, and approved a name change, with all such changes to take effect on or about July 31, 2022 (the “Effective Date”).

 

Market review

 

The last three months of the fiscal year unfolded like a three-act play. Act 1 was the realization that inflation had gone vertical and was stickier than expected. Anxious investors priced in a stronger policy response, and volatility, and interest rates, rose. In Act 2, geopolitics took center stage, as the war in Ukraine destabilized markets and added further to inflation concerns, pushing market volatility higher. Finally, US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell’s press conference led Act 3, and markets calmed as he reassured investors that the economy could handle inflation fighting. Whether or not policymakers can navigate slower growth while vigorously fighting inflation remains to be seen, in our view. Buyers may have gotten ahead of themselves as COVID-19, war, inflation, and slowing growth all remain very much in the mix.

 

Interest rates rose across the board and the yield curve flattened over the Fund’s fiscal year as investors priced in a more aggressive Fed. The two-year Treasury yield climbed 160 basis points (bps) to 2.34% while the 30-year Treasury yield increased over 50 bps to 2.45%, both ending the reporting period at a level last seen before the pandemic. (A basis point equals one hundredth of a percentage point.) Markets were jittery and performed poorly with most major asset classes declining. Commodities, one of the few asset classes to benefit from inflation, was the outlier with a positive total return of more than 25%. Higher rates caused fixed income to underperform stocks, despite rising fear. The S&P 500® Index total return ended the January-March quarter down a little more than 4.5%, recovering from correction territory (down more than 12%) in mid-March. This performance masked a big shift in leadership as higher rates eroded the value of future growth, and value stocks produced positive returns.

 

Although corporate earnings and economic growth ended calendar year 2021 on a strong note, we think 2022 is likely to be tougher. Full year revenue and earnings estimates have pushed higher despite spreading cost pressure and falling consumer incomes, adjusted for inflation. This sounds like a recipe for disappointment to us given a starting point that was well above average to begin with. Higher rates may also challenge valuations, compounding market challenges.

 

38

 

The good news is that the US economy faces these headwinds from a position of strong growth. Real gross domestic product (GDP) increased by 5.7% in calendar year 2021, the fastest rate since the mid 1980’s. While inflation has squeezed workers’ spending power, the jobs situation is the best in years. Savings, socked away during the pandemic, continue to support demand for key durables like housing and autos. We think that effect will likely wear off, however, a trend that higher interest rates will accelerate. The squeeze in real earnings is beginning to put the brakes on spending, and consumer confidence has suffered, as a result. Forecasted growth is still above normal, but projections have declined steadily, as inflation continues to surprise to the upside.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund declined, although it outperformed its benchmark, the Bloomberg US Aggregate Index. The Fund’s Class I shares fell 3.55%. The Fund’s Class A shares declined 3.95% at net asset value and 6.38% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark returned -4.15%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund, please see the table on page 102.

 

The Fund benefitted from its interest rate exposure, which averaged less than that of the benchmark during the measurement period. The Fund also benefitted from its underweight exposure to mortgage-backed securities (MBS) and positive security selection in the non-agency collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO) and asset-based security (ABS) sectors. Some of that outperformance was offset by the allocation decisions to be overweight corporates and other structured securities sectors such as ABS and commercial mortgage-backed securities (CMBS). Negative security selection in the corporate sectors, particularly in industrials, also detracted from performance.

 

We sold a number of credit positions during the measurement period on concerns about rising market volatility and in response to steady outflows from the Fund. The Fund’s exposure to corporate bonds ended the reporting period at about 42.5%, down about 4.5% from the end of the fourth quarter of 2021 compared to the index weighting of 25%. The Fund’s largest overweight positions in terms of market weight are in electric utilities, transportation, energy, banks, and insurance. While we reduced our exposure to the airline space further, we are comfortable with our continued overweight exposure. All positions are secured by aircraft and the airlines in general have substantial liquidity, which should allow them to continue to participate in the recovery in air travel — even during an uneven recovery. The Fund’s energy exposure remains in midstream pipeline companies and refiners, with no direct exposure to volatile energy prices. The largest underweight positions from a market weight perspective in the corporate space are in information technology, capital goods, basic industry, and real estate investment trusts (REITs).

 

The Fund remains overweight non-Agency MBS, ABS, and CMBS, and underweight Agency MBS. We remain comfortable with the Fund’s overweight positions in the consumer-facing sectors of ABS, such as in the single-family rental space, and non-Agency MBS. We believe these structures will continue to be supported by a healthy, and growing, home-equity cushion, as well a healthy borrowing base, which has benefited from direct stimulus, a strong employment backdrop, and a continued rebound in the US economy.

 

The Fund’s overall exposure to interest rates in terms of duration was little changed during the reporting period and, at fiscal year end, we think the Fund remains positioned to potentially benefit from rising rates relative to its benchmark.

 

Historically the Fund’s exposure to derivatives has been confined to Treasury futures contracts. We utilize these futures contracts solely for the purpose of hedging the Fund’s interest rate exposures across the yield curve. Their use did not have a material impact on the Fund’s performance.

 

Jerome Powell continues to express confidence that the Fed can tighten monetary policy enough to slow inflation without tipping the economy into recession. Fed guidance, and market expectations, are for eight interest rate hikes this calendar year, which would put the Federal Funds rate at nearly 2.5% at year end.

 

It appears investors aren’t so sure that this process will go smoothly. The flattening curve indicates that buyers are pricing in an overshoot by the Fed and recession risk ahead. These concerns stem partly from a debate about the true underlying strength of the US economy. Investors continue to navigate noisy data distorted by continuing supply chain issues, COVID-19, and now, the war, among other factors. Inflation remains the biggest concern, both for growth and valuations. Monetary policy works on a lagged basis, and inflation itself will also act to temper demand as real earnings erode. In our opinion, the uncertain timing and magnitude of these effects create more downside than upside to current valuations.

 

Still, we think a recession in the next 12 months seems unlikely. Although we expect the Fed to be responsive to evolving data, we recognize that monetary policy is an imprecise tool, especially in the current environment. This certainly increases the risk of a misstep. Markets are likely to remain unsettled, in our view, as wary investors navigate the worrisome mix of tighter financial conditions, high inflation, and slowing growth. The Fed’s stronger tone in the later part of the Fund’s most recent fiscal quarter was welcome, but we think

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

volatility will probably persist until the “all clear” sounds on inflation and investors have more confidence.

 

We anticipate slower, but still above-trend growth in 2022. An agonizingly slow normalization of the US economy continues to present unique challenges to forecasters. New coronavirus variants continue to pop up, and supply chains are still out of whack. Another year of higher-than-normal investment and stronger imports should ease the supply situation, but Omicron may slow this process.

 

We believe consumer spending is likely to be robust as the continued overhang of unspent savings and investment gains propel growth. Even so, the handoff from public support to private employment isn’t complete. A lack of willing workers is a headwind, stemming from early retirements, lower immigration, and persistent pandemic effects. We expect the labor market to stabilize next calendar year, but with tighter conditions than the pre-pandemic balance. So far, companies have been able to push through price increases to maintain margins, but resultant inflation has been higher and more persistent than expected. While we aren’t too worried about a recession, we think weaker consumer sentiment and a tight labor market are likely to continue to pressure policymakers and employers.

 

As the pandemic wanes and labor and supply chain challenges resolve, we think inflation may likely fall. However, companies report they expect supply chain pressures to persist for now, confidence in pricing power is growing, labor is making gains, and housing effects will lag. These challenges have the potential to skew inflation risk to the upside. Despite these risks, rates may remain subdued. We think high levels of debt, an aging population, disruptive technological change, and concentrated wealth remain powerful forces. The present comfort with long-term rates near 2% at the end of the Fund’s reporting period reflects a belief that these impulses will dominate. However, de-globalization and supply chain rationalization, pressure to address climate change and inequality, and depressed levels of immigration present more serious structural challenges, in our opinion.

 

We think the combination of monetary tightening and high valuations may likely lead to volatility. The battle between longer term disinflationary secular trends and declining potential growth versus the hotter mix of easy financial conditions, populist policies, and the costs of climate mitigation may well be the persistent story. Like the Fed, we feel we need to be data driven and alert to the possibility that the inflation and rates regimes could change and be ready to adjust the Fund’s positioning accordingly.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -7.88%
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -8.23%
Russell 2000® Growth Index (benchmark)  1-year return   -14.33%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, please see the table on page 106.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 108 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide growth of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

Market review

 

The market environment for small-cap growth was poor during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022. Continuing a trend that began toward the end of the previous fiscal year, small-cap growth was the worst performing of the major Russell Indexes. The Russell 2000 Growth Index, the Fund’s benchmark, declined 14.33% for the fiscal year versus 3.32% gain in the Russell 2000® Value Index, a 14.98% gain in the Russell 1000® Growth Index, and a 0.89% decline in the Russell Midcap® Growth Index.

 

This was a reversal of the previous four-year upcycle for small growth versus small value. The set-up for small-caps was not favorable. Valuations of growth stocks hit record highs after a benign interest rate period that lasted four years but was clearly ending as inflation pushed the US Federal Reserve to raise rates. In addition, as the economy emerged from pandemic-induced shutdowns, the earnings power of cyclical, value-oriented companies was set to surge. In calendar year 2021, earnings growth of the aggregate Russell 2000 Growth Index was a respectable 40%, but that paled in comparison to the more-than-100% growth rate achieved by the Russell 2000 Value Index companies.

 

The double-whammy of valuation pressure from rising interest rates and disappointing relative earnings growth weighed heavily on small growth stocks. Most of the damage was done during the latter part of the fiscal year when the 10-year Treasury Bond yield went from 1.3% in early December 2021 to nearly 2.5% in late March 2022.

 

Within the Russell 2000 Growth Index for the fiscal year, energy, the strongest-performing sector, was an outlier, but was only a small weighting in the benchmark. The other sectors with positive performance included utilities, real estate investment trusts (REITs), materials, and financials – hardly the typical growth sectors of the US economy. As the fiscal year ended, however, the environment began to improve for growth stocks as the back end of the yield curve stabilized and fear of an economic slowdown began to affect cyclical stocks.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund declined, although it outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 2000 Growth Index. The Fund’s Class I shares declined 7.88%. The Fund’s Class A shares fell 8.23% at net asset value and 11.45% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark declined 14.33%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, please see the table on page 106.

 

The Fund’s performance reflects the strategic objectives of the Fund to generate returns ahead of the benchmark with lower-than-average volatility. The Fund has outperformed its benchmark in five of the past six calendar years. During the fiscal year, several changes were made in the Fund to raise the quality bias of the portfolio and lower

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

its risk profile. In the information technology (IT) and healthcare sectors, we eliminated those companies whose fundamental outlooks we felt may have been compromised by the pandemic-induced slowdown. Among those positions sold were EVO Payments Inc., Open Lending Corp., Tabula Rasa HealthCare Inc., and Tactile Systems Technology Inc. Any other positions sold reflected moves by the Fund to maintain its weighted average market cap in the small-cap range. Thus, companies like Lithia Motors Inc., Enphase Energy Inc., Plug Power Inc., and Penumbra Inc. were sold after they moved into the midcap space.

 

On the buy side, a few energy and energy-related growth companies were added, including Cactus Inc., Boot Barn Holdings Inc., and Veritex Holdings Inc. New additions in the IT sector were skewed to cyber-security software companies such as CyberArk Software Ltd. and Tenable Holdings Inc. One of our two email-security holdings, Proofpoint Inc. was acquired last year, and the other Mimecast Ltd. is in the process of being acquired.

 

The three strongest-performing sectors during the fiscal year were IT, healthcare, and consumer discretionary. Any Fund underperformance mainly resulted from a minor shortfall in the industrials sector. IT sector outperformance came from positive returns generated in the Fund from the semiconductor and IT services industries. Among the larger contributors were SiTime Corp., Switch Inc., and Globant SA.

 

SiTime is disrupting the high-end of the analog timing market by providing a silicon-based micro-electro-mechanical system solution for premium applications. Currently the company is growing more than 30% per year and is on course to generate operating margins near 30%. The pandemic recovery and tightness in semiconductor supply has helped fuel strong growth for SiTime, which powered the stock over the past year.

 

Switch is a domestic data center provider that experienced accelerating revenue growth throughout 2021 and into the first quarter of 2022. Recent takeover rumors have lately given the stock a lift.

 

An IT services leader, Globant delivered substantial revenue and earnings growth in 2021, which drove the stock’s performance. Major end-market customers in the banking, media, consumer, and telecommunication sectors exhibited the breadth and depth of its expertise.

 

The Fund’s software stocks performed better than the benchmark but were down for the fiscal year. Gains from the two email security stocks mentioned above were offset by weakness in many stocks that were pressured by interest rates. Overall, the Fund’s IT stocks were positive for the year versus a decline in the benchmark.

 

Healthcare was the weakest-performing sector in the benchmark during the period due to pandemic-related shutdowns and capital-market disruptions. The pandemic forced hospitals and other health facilities to curtail or stop completely procedures that were deemed nonemergency. The reduction in treatments along with prohibitions on marketers getting in front of practitioners resulted in underwhelming unit growth for the sector. The rise of interest rates and weak capital markets also added to sector pressure. There are many unprofitable healthcare companies, especially in biotechnology, and, as a group, they received little interest from investors willing to provide capital. Biotech was a major laggard this period for that reason. The Fund outperformed the sector as we historically are not significantly exposed to biotech and long-term unprofitable companies.

 

Among the healthcare companies that detracted during the fiscal year were CareDx Inc., CryoPort Inc. and Tactile Medical.

 

CareDx is currently unprofitable and was out of favor with investors, who are concerned about the competition new market entrants posed. We remained positive about CareDx as it is the clear leader in the growing and underpenetrated transplant diagnostic market, and we think it shows no sign of losing its leadership position.

 

CryoPort is also currently unprofitable. Investors were likewise concerned that weak capital markets would cause a lack of new gene therapies for transport. We remain positive on the company as its pipeline of new customers remains strong.

 

Tactile Medical markets a treatment for lymphedema (chronic swelling). Due to the pandemic, the company was unable to conduct the in-person sales at medical facilities that have been successful in the past. Employee turnover, common in many industries, also pressured the company. The Fund exited its position during the fiscal period.

 

Although consumer discretionary was also a poor-performing sector in the benchmark, the Fund managed to significantly limit losses relative to the index. Major contributors were Monarch Casino & Resort Inc., Wyndham Hotels & Resorts Inc., Red Rock Resorts Inc., and TopBuild Corp. The Fund skewed to higher quality “re-opening” companies that benefited from pent-up demand for travel and entertainment.

 

Underperformance in the industrials sector was mostly a function of stock selection as the Fund did not try to veer to low-quality cyclicals but rather stayed with the growth companies that meet our quality, long-term approach. That said, it was the former group that performed the best. Inflation has been strong and resilient, benefiting the returns of cyclicals. Meanwhile, the Fund increased exposure to longer-term unit growth companies while valuations were reasonable.

 

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We think that growth via industry-wide inflation will be temporary whereas unit growth and company-specific pricing power will endure.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -0.79%
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -1.21%
Russell 2500TM Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +0.34%
Russell 2000® Index (former benchmark)  1-year return   -5.79%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund, please see the table on page 110.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 112 for a description of the indices. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the Fund name change to “Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund” (formerly, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Core Fund, and before that, Ivy Small Cap Core Fund) and the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Francis X. Morris, Christopher S. Adams, Michael S. Morris, Donald G. Padilla, and David E. Reidinger of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies and benchmark. All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

Equity markets performed strongly through the first nine months of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022 but then turned volatile. The unemployment rate fell throughout the 12-month period, the housing market was strong, and global economies continued to open as the availability of COVID-19 vaccines loosened the pandemic’s grip on daily activity.

 

There were some bumps along the way. The emergence of two COVID-19 variants, Delta and Omicron, gave investors pause as did inflation, which began to ratchet up midway through the period. Initially dismissed by the US Federal Reserve as transitory, mainly the result of increasing demand and supply chain disruptions that would eventually ease over time, as the period progressed, it became clear that the Fed would have to act. That came in mid-March when the Fed raised rates 0.25% and indicated that six or seven additional increases were likely in 2022.

 

In February, the outbreak of war in Ukraine and the economic sanctions Western nations imposed on Russia also roiled equity markets as the price of energy and other major commodities increased dramatically. Investors’ concern was evident as equity markets declined for several weeks.

 

The fiscal period was also notable for two significant market shifts as investors rotated from growth- to value-oriented companies and from small-cap to large-cap companies. The reopening of the economy after pandemic-induced lockdowns was responsible for the rotation into value stocks. Companies engaged in travel, for example, had been hurt badly by the pandemic. As restrictions lifted, and travel resumed, those stocks recovered swiftly. The latter rotation, into large companies, resulted from investors’ concern with inflation, the war in Ukraine, and potential slowing of the economy since large-cap stocks are generally perceived as safe havens.

 

During the fiscal year, small-cap stocks declined on average, underperforming mid-cap and large-cap stocks. The smaller-cap Russell 2000 Index declined 5.79% during the fiscal year and the Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 2500 Index advanced 0.34%. The Russell Midcap® Index gained 6.92%, and the large-cap Russell 1000® Index was the strongest-sized segment, returning 13.27%. Small-to-mid cap value stocks outperformed small-to-mid cap growth

 

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stocks, with the Russell 2500TM Value Index gaining 7.73% while the Russell 2500TM Growth Index declined 10.12%.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the Russell 2500 Index. The Fund’s Class I shares declined 0.79% The Fund’s Class A shares at net asset value (NAV) declined 1.21% and 4.66% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark gained 0.34%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund, please see the table on page 110.

 

Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when the firm’s current portfolio management team began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022.

 

During the time in which we managed the Fund, we repositioned the portfolio to have a lower overall risk profile. The portfolio is now more diversified by virtue of increasing the number of its holdings, and we reduced concentrated position sizes based on our fundamental assessment of each company in the portfolio.

 

During the review period, small-cap stocks underperformed mid-cap and large-cap stocks, and from a style perspective, value companies held up more strongly than growth companies. For the period, two sectors in the benchmark generated positive returns: energy and utilities. In the energy sector, the Fund’s holdings lagged the stronger returns of the benchmark’s energy positions. The Fund’s utility sector holdings outperformed; however, a relative underweight position over the period detracted. Stock selection detracted on a relative basis in the basic materials sector as the Fund’s positions declined more on average than those in the benchmark. Strong stock selection in the capital goods, healthcare, and finance sectors contributed to the Fund’s performance.

 

In the real estate investment trust (REIT) sector, shares of Physicians Realty Trust, a healthcare REIT focused on the management of medical-office facilities leased to healthcare systems, detracted from the Fund’s performance. The company’s fiscal fourth-quarter earnings were in line with expectations though the risk that higher inflation will affect the company’s more limited ability to increase rents modestly pressured the stock price. We maintained the Fund’s position in Physicians Realty Trust as we believe it will benefit from the healthcare industry’s continued transition to outpatient care facilities.

 

In the basic materials sector, Worthington Industries Inc., a steel manufacturer and metal-products distributor, detracted from the Fund’s performance. Worthington has benefited from higher steel prices that are expected to normalize as supply chain issues ease, resulting in slower growth for the company. We maintained the Fund’s position in Worthington as it trades at a discounted valuation and provides the Fund with exposure to the nonresidential construction and automotive markets.

 

In the capital goods sector, specialty contractor Quanta Services Inc. was a leading contributor to the Fund’s performance for the period as the company reached record revenues, adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA), and earnings per share. We believe that Quanta Services offers investors exposure to long-term secular growth trends including the modernization and hardening of America’s aging utility infrastructure, the nationwide build-out of 5G telecommunications, and renewable energy infrastructure, which we expect should drive growth over the long term.

 

In the healthcare sector, Encompass Health Corp. contributed to the Fund’s performance. Encompass Health provides inpatient rehabilitation and home health and hospice care. The company’s operating trends have improved since its workforce had been more constrained previously due to COVID-19-related quarantining. In our opinion, Encompass Health is well capitalized, and we believe it is well positioned to service an industry facing increasing demand for rehabilitation and in-home healthcare and hospice services.

 

The Fund ended the fiscal year with its largest relative overweight positions in the capital goods, transportation, and healthcare sectors. The largest sector underweights were in utilities, media, and technology. On balance, we believe the market volatility and macroeconomic environment favor active managers that can apply thorough company-level analysis when making investment decisions. We continue to maintain our strategy of investing in companies that, we believe, have strong balance sheets and cash flow, sustainable competitive advantages, and high-quality management teams with the potential to deliver value to shareholders. We appreciate your confidence and look forward to serving your investment needs in the next fiscal year.

 

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Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   -18.96%
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   -19.25%
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (net) (benchmark)  1-year return   -11.37%
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (gross) (benchmark)  1-year return   -11.08%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund, please see the table on page 114.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 116 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide growth of capital.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (“Macquarie”), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (Board) of the Ivy Funds approved the appointment of the portfolio manager team of Benjamin Leung and Scot Thompson of Delaware Management Company (DMC) as new Fund portfolio managers. In connection with this change, the Board approved applicable revisions to the Fund’s investment strategies. In addition, on November 1, 2021, it was announced that the Fund’s name would change to “Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund” (formerly, Delaware Ivy Emerging Markets Equity Fund, and before that, Ivy Emerging Markets Equity Fund). All changes took effect on or about November 15, 2021.

 

Market review

 

The MSCI Emerging Markets Index declined 11.4% during the Fund’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, significantly lagging the developed markets MSCI World Index, which gained 10.00% for the period. Early in the fiscal year, markets rallied as COVID-19 vaccines enabled global economies to reopen, the US dollar weakened, and fund inflows increased. The rally stalled, however, as investors wrestled with a host of issues including the pace of economic recovery, hints of earlier-than-expected interest rate hikes by the US Federal Reserve, supply-chain disruptions, and the spread of COVID-19 variants.

 

During the second half of the 12-month period, several events took a toll on performance, particularly in the final quarter. First, geopolitical tensions between Russia and Ukraine escalated to a full-scale military conflict. As events unfolded, the US and the European Union imposed sanctions on certain Russian entities, corporations, and individuals, which led MSCI to remove all Russian stocks (approximately 3.6% of the MSCI Emerging Markets Index at the end of 2021) from the benchmark at a de minimis price. Energy and commodity prices increased due to concern about disruptions in Russian supplies. Second, China experienced an uptick in COVID-19 infections, resulting in strict lockdowns in several cities, including Shenzhen and Shanghai, as the Chinese government chased a zero-covid-transmission strategy. Third, expectations are growing that the Fed will quicken its pace of monetary tightening to combat rapidly increasing inflationary pressures, which have contributed to rising US bond yields.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund Class I shares underperformed the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (net). The Fund’s Class I shares fell 18.96%. The Fund’s Class A shares at net asset value (NAV) declined 19.25% and 22.08% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect reinvestment of all distributions. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark fell 11.4% (net). For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund, please see the table on page 114.

 

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Following is a discussion about performance during the period from November 15, 2021 (when DMC began serving as the investment manager for the Fund) to March 31, 2022. Following the assumption of responsibility, the team has been taking a cautious approach to implementing portfolio changes.

 

An overweight allocation to Russian securities detracted from the Fund’s performance for the period. Following the invasion of Ukraine, the US and other developed market countries imposed strict sanctions on Russia and several Russian companies. While the Fund did not own any sanctioned companies, most Russian securities sold off precipitously as markets closed and liquidity dried up. Sberbank of Russia PJSC, a majority state-owned bank and financial services company, and Yandex NV, an internet search and technology firm, were the largest detractors within Russia for the period.

 

A lack of exposure to Saudi Arabia also detracted from the Fund’s performance. The country benefited from the sharp rise in oil prices, resulting from the sanctions applied to Russian oil companies.

 

The team’s approach is centered on identifying individual companies that we believe possess attractive characteristics. The process looks to identify high-quality companies, with positive operating momentum, at reasonable valuations without being captive to one specific style such as value or growth.

 

Over the coming months, we will continue to take a considered approach to bringing the portfolio into alignment. We believe our investment approach positions us well to continue delivering investors a strong, risk-adjusted return.

 

47

 

Portfolio management reviews

Delaware Ivy Value Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Performance preview (for the year ended March 31, 2022)

Delaware Ivy Value Fund (Class I shares)  1-year return   +17.61%
Delaware Ivy Value Fund (Class A shares)  1-year return   +17.35%
Russell 1000® Value Index (benchmark)  1-year return   +11.67%

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

For complete, annualized performance for Delaware Ivy Value Fund, please see the table on page 117.

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service fee.

The performance of Class A shares excludes the applicable sales charge. The performance of both Class I shares and Class A shares reflects the reinvestment of all distributions.

Please see page 119 for a description of the index. Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index.

 

Investment objective

 

The Fund seeks to provide capital appreciation.

 

On December 2, 2020, Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc., the parent company of Ivy Investment Management Company, the investment adviser of the Ivy Funds, and Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc., the US holding company for Macquarie Group Limited’s US asset management business (Macquarie), announced that they had entered into an agreement whereby Macquarie would acquire the investment management business of Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc. (the “Transaction”). The Transaction closed on April 30, 2021. The Ivy Funds, as part of Delaware Funds by Macquarie®, are now managed by Delaware Management Company and distributed by Delaware Distributors, L.P.

 

Market review

 

For the 12 months ended March 31, 2022, the stock market rose, posting strong gains in the first nine months before retreating somewhat in the last three months. Important macroeconomic and world events drove the moves.

 

The invasion of Ukraine in February caused global markets to tumble early in 2022. We think the direct economic impact will likely be greater for Europe than the US. However, Russia and Ukraine combined provide a significant portion of global commodities, including oil, natural gas, wheat, corn, fertilizer, and industrial metals and gases. Following the invasion, commodity prices rose, which along with the potential for component shortages, will likely put further upward pressure on inflation.

 

Inflation remained firm on both a sequential and year-over-year basis. Core services in February 2022 experienced the strongest sequential gain in 30 years, largely due to price increases for housing and travel.

 

In an effort to reduce inflation, the US Federal Reserve raised interest rates for the first time since 2018. Indicating that it was taking an aggressive posture, the Fed said that six more hikes were likely this calendar year. Fed Chair Jerome Powell also said that, depending on the data, the Fed could raise rates in 0.5% increments, rather than the 0.25% hikes that have been the norm since the recession of 2008-2009. Mr. Powell went on to say the Fed will start shrinking its balance sheet at an upcoming meeting.

 

US unemployment continued to move lower, with the rate returning to just 0.1 percentage point above the pre-pandemic rate. The number of job openings relative to the number of unemployed hit new record lows (data back to 2001). Tight labor markets continue to drive strong wage growth.

 

Source: Bloomberg, unless noted otherwise.

 

Within the Fund

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Value Fund outperformed its benchmark, the Russell 1000 Value Index. The Fund’s Class I shares gained 17.61%. The Fund’s Class A shares rose 17.35% at net asset value and 13.24% at maximum offer price. These figures reflect all distributions reinvested. During the same period, the Fund’s benchmark returned 11.67%. For complete, annualized performance of Delaware Ivy Value Fund, please see the table on page 117.

 

During the period, the healthcare, industrials, and information technology sectors each added more than 1% to relative performance. Our single-strongest relative contributor, however, came from outside those sectors, with oil producer EOG Resources Inc. rising significantly in the period. Other names with notable positive performance included Marathon Petroleum Corp., McKesson Corp., Broadcom Inc., Northrop Grumman Corp., and Anthem Inc. The rise in oil prices drove EOG and Marathon higher. In

 

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the final weeks of the fiscal year, the Russia-Ukraine war pushed shares of defense companies, including Northrop Grumman, higher.

 

The Fund’s weakest-performing relative sectors were financials and materials. Fidelity National Financial Inc., AGNC Investment Corp., and Synchrony Financial declined during the period, as early strong performance waned with investors’ growing concern over the pace of Fed tightening. BHP Group Ltd., a metals and mining company, also had a flat return for the fiscal year.

 

The Fund employs the occasional use of options, typically writing calls on owned positions and less often writing puts on owned positions. There are no “naked” options (options written on stocks not owned in the Fund’s portfolio). This is often done when we are trading into or out of a position. Total options added 0.15% of relative performance for the measurement period.

 

We do not attempt to make sector calls, focusing instead on stock selection. We hold overweight or underweight positions in sectors based on individual stock opportunity, with some limits to control risk or volatility. As of the fiscal year end, the Fund held overweight positions in financials and consumer discretionary. In these areas, we have identified what we believe are good companies with repeatable business models generating both high rates of free cash flow and low stock prices relative to our estimation of each company’s true intrinsic value. We currently hold underweight positions in utilities and consumer staples, simply due to what we think is a lack of compelling ideas currently available. All sectors were within 1% of the benchmark weightings.

 

While the macroeconomic forces and geopolitical issues discussed above are clearly important factors, we begin our research at the company level. We seek quality, growing companies whose stocks are trading below what we consider to be their intrinsic value. This is often due to short-term negative factors, and we become larger owners of a company if we feel those negatives are about to dissipate. We continue to seek and make investments one company at a time to potentially benefit clients over the long term.

 

49

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
    1 year    5 year    10 year    Lifetime 
Class A (Est. July 3, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   +13.88%    +16.27%   +13.06%   +6.99%
Including sales charge   +9.91%    +15.44%   +12.66%   +6.81%
Class C (Est. September 21, 1992)                    
Excluding sales charge   +12.85%    +15.29%   +12.34%   +9.59%
Including sales charge   +11.87%    +15.29%   +12.34%   +9.59%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +13.83%   +16.23%   +12.98%   +10.14%
Including sales charge   +10.98%    +15.64%   +12.69%   +9.96%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +14.00%    +16.51%   +13.36%   +10.64%
Including sales charge   +14.00%    +16.51%   +13.36%   +10.64%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +13.42%   +15.82%       +13.31%
Including sales charge   +13.42%    +15.82%       +13.31%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +14.23%    +16.69%       +12.56%
Including sales charge   +14.23%    +16.69%       +12.56%
Class Y (Est. December 29, 1995)                    
Excluding sales charge   +13.99%   +16.48%   +13.32%   +9.36%
Including sales charge   +13.99%    +16.48%   +13.32%   +9.36%
S&P 500 Index   +15.65%    +15.99%   +14.64%   +10.26%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 51. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

50

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.03% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022; Class E shares at 0.99% from April 1, 2021 to July 28, 2021, and 0.97% from July 29, 2021 to March 31, 2022; and Class I and Class Y shares at 0.84% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.00%  1.88%  1.14%  0.81%  1.40%  0.66%  1.05%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.00%  1.88%  0.97%  0.81%  1.40%  0.66%  0.84%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  n/a  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

51

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  S&P 500 Index  $10,000  $39,197
  Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $35,047
  Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $32,931

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 51. Please note additional details on pages 50 through 52.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the S&P 500 Index as of March 31, 2012. The S&P 500 Index measures the performance of 500 mostly large-cap stocks weighted by market value, and is often used to represent performance of the US stock market.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WCEAX   466000106
Class C WTRCX   466000304
Class E ICFEX   466000171
Class I ICIEX   466000163
Class R IYCEX   465899573
Class R6 ICEQX   46600A401
Class Y WCEYX   466000403

 

52

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. April 4, 2008)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.39%   +2.27%    +2.25%   +2.75%
Including sales charge   -6.75%   +1.75%   +2.00%   +2.56%
Class C (Est. April 4, 2008)                    
Excluding sales charge   -5.04%   +1.51%   +1.65%   +2.31%
Including sales charge   -5.97%   +1.51%   +1.65%    +2.31%
Class I (Est. April 4, 2008)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.08%   +2.52%   +2.51%    +3.00%
Including sales charge   -4.08%   +2.52%   +2.51%    +3.00%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.77%   +1.78%       +1.53%
Including sales charge   -4.77%   +1.78%       +1.53%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.14%   +2.54%       +2.07%
Including sales charge   -4.14%   +2.54%       +2.07%
Class Y (Est. April 4, 2008)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.29%   +2.29%   +2.25%    +2.75%
Including sales charge   -4.29%   +2.29%   +2.25%    +2.75%
Bloomberg 1-10 Year Global Aggregate Index Hedged USD   -3.46%   +1.85%   +2.23%    +2.95%*
Bloomberg US Universal Index   -4.23%   +2.33%   +2.58%    +3.60%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end period prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 54. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 4.50%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

53

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Fixed income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal, as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. This includes prepayment risk, the risk that the principal of a bond that is held by a portfolio will be prepaid prior to maturity, at the time when interest rates are lower than what the bond was paying. A portfolio may then have to reinvest that money at a lower interest rate.

 

High yielding, non-investment-grade bonds (junk bonds) involve higher risk than investment grade bonds. The high yield secondary market is particularly susceptible to liquidity problems when institutional investors, such as mutual funds and certain other financial institutions, temporarily stop buying bonds for regulatory, financial, or other reasons. In addition, a less liquid secondary market makes it more difficult to obtain precise valuations of the high yield securities.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 0.96%; Class C shares at 1.72%; Class I and Class R6 shares at 0.74% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022; and Class Y shares at 0.99%, from April 1, 2021 to July 29, 2021, and 0.96%, from July 30, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.20%  1.96%  0.89%  1.46%  0.72%  1.12%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.96%  1.72%  0.74%  1.46%  0.72%  0.96%
Type of waiver  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  Contractual

 

54

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through November 15, 2022.

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Bloomberg US Universal Index  $10,000  $13,255
  Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $12,808
  Bloomberg 1-10 Year Global Aggregate Index Hedged USD  $10,000  $12,706
  Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund — Class A shares  $9,550  $12,187

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 4.50% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 54. Please note additional details on pages 53 through 56.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Bloomberg 1-10 Year Global Aggregate Index Hedged USD and the Bloomberg US Universal Index as of March 31, 2012. The Bloomberg 1-10 Year Global Aggregate Index Hedged USD provides a broad-based measure of the global investment grade fixed-rate debt market with a maturity of greater than 1 year and less than 10 years. The Bloomberg US Universal Index represents the union of the US Aggregate Index, US Corporate High Yield Index, Investment Grade 144A Index, Eurodollar Index, US Emerging Markets Index, and the non-ERISA eligible portion of the CMBS Index. The index covers US dollar-denominated, taxable bonds that are rated either investment grade or high yield.

 

The Bloomberg Global Aggregate Index, mentioned on page 4, provides a broad-based measure of the global investment grade fixed-rate debt markets.

 

The Bloomberg US Aggregate Index, mentioned on page 4, is a broad composite that tracks the investment grade US bond market.

 

The Bloomberg US Corporate Investment Grade Index, mentioned on page 4, is composed of US dollar-denominated, investment grade corporate bonds that are US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)-registered or 144A with registration rights, and issued by industrial, utility, and financial companies. All bonds in the index have at least one year to maturity.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

55

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IVSAX   465899748
Class C IVSCX   465899722
Class I IVSIX   465899714
Class R IYGOX   465899516
Class R6 IVBDX   46600A872
Class Y IVSYX   465899698

 

56

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. June 4, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.51%    +7.16%       +8.43%
Including sales charge   -3.03%   +6.41%       +8.04%
Class C (Est. June 4, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.32%   +6.38%       +7.84%
Including sales charge   -1.25%   +6.38%       +7.84%
Class E (Est. February 26, 2018)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.69%            +4.77%
Including sales charge   -1.82%           +4.12%
Class I (Est. June 4, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.81%    +7.51%       +8.80%
Including sales charge   +0.81%    +7.51%       +8.80%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.18%    +6.86%       +6.89%
Including sales charge   +0.18%    +6.86%       +6.89%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.99%    +7.66%       +6.05%
Including sales charge   +0.99%    +7.66%       +6.05%
Class Y (Est. June 4, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.53%    +7.22%       +8.52%
Including sales charge   +0.53%    +7.22%       +8.52%
MSCI World Index (net)   +8.88%    +7.38%       +8.50%*
MSCI World Index (gross)   +10.12%    +12.42%       +12.23%*
FTSE All-World High Dividend Yield Index   +10.60%    +13.01%       +12.84%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end period prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 58. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

57

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.22%; Class E shares at 1.09%; Class I shares at 0.92%; and Class Y shares at 1.19%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.24%  2.03%  1.42%  0.95%  1.54%  0.79%  1.18%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.22%  2.03%  1.09%  0.92%  1.54%  0.79%  1.18%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  n/a  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020, through July 29, 2022.

 

58

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning June 4, 2012 (Fund’s inception) through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning June 4, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  MSCI World Index (net)  $10,000  $31,890
  Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $22,890
  FTSE All-World High Dividend Yield Index  $10,000  $22,324
  Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $21,377

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on June 4, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 58. Please note additional details on pages 57 through 60.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the MSCI World Index and the FTSE All-World High Dividend Yield Index as of June 4, 2012.

 

The MSCI World Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across 23 developed market countries worldwide. The index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate. Index “gross” return approximates the maximum possible dividend reinvestment.

 

The FTSE All-World High Dividend Yield Index represents the performance of companies after implementing a forecast dividend yield ranking process. The index comprises stocks that are characterized by higher-than-average dividend yield based on the FTSE All-World Index, which is part of the FTSE Global Equity Index Series.

 

The Cboe Volatility Index, mentioned on page 6, is a key measure of market expectations of near-term volatility conveyed by S&P 500 stock index option prices.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

59

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IBIAX   465899631
Class C IBICX   465899615
Class E IBIEX   46600G887
Class I IBIIX   465899599
Class R IYGEX   465899458
Class R6 IICNX   46600A864
Class Y IBIYX   465899581

 

60

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. April 30, 1986)                    
Excluding sales charge   +2.84%    +11.78%   +8.94%   +8.30%
Including sales charge   -0.75%   +10.98%   +8.55%   +8.20%
Class C (Est. April 30, 1996)                   
Excluding sales charge   +1.88%    +10.82%   +8.24%   +5.39%
Including sales charge   +0.93%    +10.82%   +8.24%   +5.39%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                   
Excluding sales charge   +3.08%*    +12.09%    +9.29%   +6.36%
Including sales charge   +3.08%    +12.09%   +9.29%   +6.36%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +2.46%    +11.41%       +8.81%
Including sales charge   +2.46%    +11.41%       +8.81%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +3.22%    +12.24%       +8.73%
Including sales charge   +3.22%    +12.24%       +8.73%
Class Y (Est. July 24, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   +2.85%    +11.79%   +9.00%    +8.68%
Including sales charge   +2.85%    +11.79%   +9.00%    +8.68%
MSCI ACWI Index (net)   +7.28%    +11.64%   +10.00%    +6.49%**
MSCI ACWI Index (gross)   +7.73%    +12.20%   +10.57%    +7.05%**
MSCI World Index (net)   +10.12%    +12.42%   +10.88%    +6.88%**
MSCI World Index (gross)   +10.60%    +13.01%   +11.49%    +7.47%**

 

*Total returns for the report period presented in the table differs from the return in “Financial highlights.” The total returns presented in the above table are calculated based on the net asset value (NAV) at which shareholder transactions were processed. The total returns presented in “Financial highlights” are calculated in the same manner, but also takes into account certain adjustments that are necessary under US generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) required in the annual report.
**The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 62. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

61

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class I shares at 1.06%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.34%  2.25%  1.09%  1.68%  0.94%  1.36%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.34%  2.25%  1.06%  1.68%  0.94%  1.36%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022

 

62

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  MSCI World Index (gross)  $10,000  $29,669
  MSCI World Index (net)  $10,000  $28,097
  MSCI AWCI Index (gross)  $10,000  $27,318
  MSCI AWCI Index (net)  $10,000  $25,926
  Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $24,306
  Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $22,718

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 62. Please note additional details on pages 61 through 64.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the MSCI ACWI Index and the MSCI World Index as of March 31, 2012.

 

The MSCI ACWI Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across developed and emerging markets worldwide. The index covers approximately 85% of the global investable equity opportunity set. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate. Index “gross” return approximates the maximum possible dividend reinvestment.

 

The MSCI World Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across 23 developed market countries worldwide. The index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate. Index “gross” return approximates the maximum possible dividend reinvestment.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

63

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IVINX   465897502
Class C IVNCX   465897585
Class I IGIIX   465898724
Class R IYIGX   465899425
Class R6 ITGRX   46600A815
Class Y IVIYX   465897114

 

64

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. June 30, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.02%   +0.67%   +0.34%   +1.22%
Including sales charge   +0.02%   +0.67%   +0.34%   +1.22%
Class C (Est. July 3, 2000)                   
Excluding sales charge   +0.02%   +0.23%   +0.13%    +0.88%
Including sales charge   -0.98%   +0.23%   +0.13%    +0.88%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.02%   +0.74%   +0.38%    +0.66%
Including sales charge   +0.02%   +0.74%   +0.38%    +0.66%
Class R6 (Est. July 5, 2017)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.02%           +0.84%
Including sales charge   +0.02%           +0.84%

 

1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 66. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

An investment in a money market fund is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency. Although money market funds seek to preserve the value of an investment at $1.00 per share, it is possible to lose money by investing in them.

 

A rise in interest rates may cause a decline in the value of the Fund’s securities, especially securities with longer maturities. Typically, the longer the maturity or duration of a debt security, the greater the effect a change in interest rates could have on the security’s price. Thus, the sensitivity of the Fund’s debt securities to interest rate risk will increase with any increase in the duration of those securities. A decline in interest rates may cause the Fund to experience a decline in its income. A decline in the credit quality of an issuer or a provider of credit support or a maturity-shortening structure for a security can cause the price of a money market security to decrease.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

65

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class E shares at 0.49%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class R6
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.65%  1.55%  0.64%  0.45%
Acquired fund fees and expenses**  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.66%  1.56%  0.50%  0.46%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.
**Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses sets forth the Fund’s pro rata portion of the cumulative expenses charged by the registered investment company (RIC) in which the Fund invested during the last fiscal year. The actual Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses will vary with changes in the allocations of the Fund’s assets. The Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses shown are based on the total expense ratio of the RIC for the RIC’s most recent fiscal period. These expenses are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders, and are not used to calculate the Fund’s NAV.

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund — Class A shares  $10,000  $10,349

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the reinvestment of all distributions. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 66. Please note additional details on pages 65 through 67.

 

Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

66

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WRAXX   466000486
Class C WRCXX   466000460
Class E IVEXX   466000221
Class R6 WRNXX   46600A252

 

67

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. July 3, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   +1.09%    +4.36%   +5.44%   +6.86%
Including sales charge   -1.41%   +3.85%   +5.18%    +6.74%
Class C (Est. July 31, 1997)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.38%   +3.63%   +4.85%    +6.25%
Including sales charge   -0.57%   +3.63%   +4.85%    +6.25%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +1.01%   +4.23%   +5.20%    +6.28%
Including sales charge   -1.49%   +3.72%   +4.94%    +6.10%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +1.31%   +4.60%   +5.69%    +6.91%
Including sales charge   +1.31%   +4.60%   +5.69%    +6.91%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +0.71%   +3.98%       +4.43%
Including sales charge   +0.71%   +3.98%       +4.43%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +1.45%   +4.76%       +4.40%
Including sales charge   +1.45%   +4.76%       +4.40%
Class Y (Est. December 30, 1998)                    
Excluding sales charge   +1.09%   +4.37%   +5.45%    +6.60%
Including sales charge   +1.09%   +4.37%   +5.45%    +6.60%
ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index   -0.29%   +4.55%   +5.69%    +6.46%*
ICE BofA US High Yield Index   -0.29%   +4.56%   +5.70%    +6.41%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 70. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 4.50%. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%.

 

68

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Fixed-income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal, as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. The Fund may also be subject to prepayment risk, the risk that the principal of a bond that is held by a portfolio will be prepaid prior to maturity, at the time when interest rates are lower than what the bond was paying. A portfolio may then have to reinvest that money at a lower interest rate. High yielding, non-investment-grade bonds (junk bonds) involve higher risk than investment grade bonds.

 

The high yield secondary market is particularly susceptible to liquidity problems when institutional investors, such as mutual funds and certain other financial institutions, temporarily stop buying bonds for regulatory, financial, or other reasons. In addition, a less liquid secondary market makes it more difficult for the Fund to obtain precise valuations of the high yield securities in its portfolio.

 

The Fund may invest in derivatives, which may involve additional expenses and are subject to risk, including the risk that an underlying security or securities index moves in the opposite direction from what the portfolio manager anticipated. A derivatives transaction depends upon the counterparties’ ability to fulfill their contractual obligations.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class C shares at 1.66% and Class E shares at 1.04%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

69

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.97%  1.70%  1.21%  0.75%  1.35%  0.60%  1.00%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.97%  1.66%  1.04%  0.75%  1.35%  0.60%  1.00%
Type of waiver  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022 $20

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  ICE BofA US High Yield Index  $10,000  $17,408
  Delaware Ivy High Income Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $17,398
  ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index  $10,000  $17,391
  Delaware Ivy High Income Fund — Class A shares  $9,550  $16,567

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 4.50% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 70. Please note additional details on pages 68 through 71.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index and the ICE BofA US High Yield Index as of March 31, 2012.

 

The ICE BofA US High Yield Constrained Index tracks the performance of US dollar-denominated high yield corporate debt publicly issued in the US domestic market, but caps individual issuer exposure at 2% of the benchmark.

 

70

 

The ICE BofA US High Yield Index tracks the performance of US dollar-denominated below-investment-grade corporate debt publicly issued in the US domestic market. Qualifying securities must have a below investment-grade rating (based on an average of Moody’s, S&P, and Fitch), at least 18 months to final maturity at the time of issuance, at least one year remaining term to final maturity as of the rebalancing date, a fixed coupon schedule, and a minimum amount outstanding of $250 million.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WHIAX   466000668
Class C WRHIX   466000643
Class E IVHEX   466000130
Class I IVHIX   466000122
Class R IYHIX   465899490
Class R6 IHIFX   46600A831
Class Y WHIYX   466000635

 

71

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. May 13, 1997)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.28%   +4.42%   +5.64%   +5.08%
Including sales charge   -4.74%   +3.68%   +5.27%   +4.93%
Class C (Est. May 13, 1997)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.97%   +3.71%   +5.08%   +4.72%
Including sales charge   -2.93%   +3.71%   +5.08%   +4.72%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.22%   +4.42%   +5.60%   +3.92%
Including sales charge   -3.68%   +3.90%   +5.33%   +3.75%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.88%   +4.85%   +6.05%   +4.43%
Including sales charge   -0.88%   +4.85%   +6.05%   +4.43%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                  
Excluding sales charge   -1.57%   +4.12%       +5.54%
Including sales charge   -1.57%   +4.12%       +5.54%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.83%   +4.89%       +3.75%
Including sales charge   -0.83%   +4.89%       +3.75%
Class Y (Est. July 24, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.26%   +4.48%   +5.72%   +7.94%
Including sales charge   -1.26%   +4.48%   +5.72%   +7.94%
MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (net)   -1.48%   +6.76%   +5.55%   +3.13%*
MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (gross)   -1.04%   +7.26%   +6.04%   +3.60%*
MSCI EAFE Index (net)   +1.16%   +6.72%   +6.27%   +2.91%*
MSCI EAFE Index (gross)   +1.65%   +7.23%   +6.77%   +3.39%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 74. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

72

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. For Class E shares, a 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

To the extent the Fund invests a significant portion of its assets in a particular geographical region or country, economic, political, social and environmental conditions in that region or country will have a greater effect on Fund performance than they would in a more geographically diversified equity fund and the Fund’s performance may be more volatile than the performance of a more geographically diversified fund.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.23%; Class C shares at 1.92% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022; Class E shares at 1.18% from April 1, 2021 to July 28, 2021, and 1.17% from July 29, 2021 to March 31, 2022; Class I shares and Class R6 shares at 0.79%; Class R shares at 1.53%; and Class Y shares at 1.18%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

73

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.35%  2.05%  1.57%  1.03%  1.62%  0.88%  1.29%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.23%  1.92%  1.17%  0.79%  1.53%  0.79%  1.18%
Type of waiver  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  MSCI EAFE Index (gross)  $10,000  $19,255
  MSCI EAFE Index (net)  $10,000  $18,374
  Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $17,989
  MSCI AWCI ex USA Index (gross)  $10,000  $17,934
  MSCI AWCI ex USA Index (net)  $10,000  $17,168
  Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $16,711

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 74. Please note additional details on pages 72 through 75.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index and the MSCI EAFE Index as of March 31, 2012.

 

74

 

The MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across developed and emerging markets worldwide, excluding the United States. The index covers approximately 85% of the global investable equity opportunity set outside the United States. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate.

 

The MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across 21 developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. The index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IVIAX   465897353
Class C IVIFX   465897338
Class E IICEX   465899607
Class I ICEIX   465899706
Class R IYITX   465899433
Class R6 IINCX   46600A823
Class Y IVVYX   465898682

 

75

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. September 4, 2001)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.50%   +3.22%   +4.24%    +4.73%
Including sales charge   -11.69%   +2.49%   +3.87%   +4.55%
Class C (Est. October 19, 2001)                   
Excluding sales charge   -9.30%   +2.51%   +3.75%   +4.83%
Including sales charge   -10.20%   +2.51%   +3.75%   +4.83%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.21%   +3.66%   +4.71%   +2.82%
Including sales charge   -8.21%   +3.66%   +4.71%   +2.82%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.79%   +3.06%       +4.29%
Including sales charge   -8.79%   +3.06%       +4.29%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.08%   +3.83%       +2.09%
Including sales charge   -8.08%   +3.83%       +2.09%
Class Y (Est. July 24, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.43%   +3.39%   +4.45%   +5.55%
Including sales charge   -8.43%   +3.39%   +4.45%   +5.55%
MSCI EAFE Index (net)   +1.16%   +6.72%   +6.27%   +2.91%*
MSCI EAFE Index (gross)   +1.65%   +7.23%   +6.77%   +3.39%*
MSCI EAFE Value Index (net)   +3.55%   +4.18%   +4.87%   +1.41%*
MSCI EAFE Value Index (gross)   +4.22%    +4.81%   +5.48%   +2.00%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 77. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

76

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2 The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for information on fee waivers and/or reimbursements. DMC has contractually agreed to reduce the management fee paid by the Fund by an annual rate of 0.21% of average daily net assets from November 15, 2021 through November 15, 2022.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.76%  2.52%  1.33%  1.90%  1.15%  1.57%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.55%  2.31%  1.12%  1.69%  0.94%  1.36%
Type of waiver  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through November 15, 2022.

 

77

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  MSCI EAFE Index (gross)  $10,000  $19,255
  MSCI EAFE Index (net)  $10,000  $18,374
  MSCI EAFE Value Index (gross)  $10,000  $16,906
  MSCI EAFE Value Index (net)  $10,000  $15,980
  Delaware Ivy International Value Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $15,846
  Delaware Ivy International Value Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $14,613

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 77. Please note additional details on pages 76 through 79.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the MSCI EAFE Index and the MSCI EAFE Value Index as of March 31, 2012.

 

The MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across 21 developed markets, excluding the United States and Canada. The index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country.

 

The MSCI EAFE (Europe, Australasia, Far East) Value Index represents small-cap stocks exhibiting overall value style across developed market countries around the world, excluding the United States and Canada. The value investment style characteristics for index construction are defined using three variables: book value to price, 12-month forward earnings to price and dividend yield. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate. Index “gross” return approximates the maximum possible dividend reinvestment.

 

The Cboe Volatility Index, mentioned on page 16, is a key measure of market expectations of near-term volatility conveyed by S&P 500 stock index option prices.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

78

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A ICDAX   465898880
Class C ICDCX   465898781
Class I ICVIX   465898112
Class R IYCUX   465899474
Class R6 ICNGX   46600A500
Class Y ICDYX   465897148

 

79

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
    1 year    5 year    10 year    Lifetime 
Class A (Est. June 30, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   +16.52%   +20.61%   +15.89%   +9.20%
Including sales charge   +12.46%   +19.75%   +15.48%   +9.02%
Class C (Est. July 3, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   +15.55%   +19.65%   +15.20%   +8.84%
Including sales charge   +14.55%   +19.65%   +15.20%   +8.84%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +16.38%   +20.49%   +15.83%   +12.22%
Including sales charge   +13.47%   +19.88%   +15.54%   +12.03%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +16.87%   +20.97%   +16.22%   +12.62%
Including sales charge   +16.87%   +20.97%   +16.22%   +12.62%
Class R (Est. December 29, 2005)                    
Excluding sales charge   +16.07%   +20.15%   +15.49%   +11.23%
Including sales charge   +16.07%   +20.15%   +15.49%   +11.23%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +16.90%   +21.05%       +16.92%
Including sales charge   +16.90%   +21.05%       +16.92%
Class Y (Est. July 6, 2000)                   
Excluding sales charge   +16.51%   +20.62%   +15.95%   +9.31%
Including sales charge   +16.51%   +20.62%   +15.95%   +9.31%
Russell 1000 Growth Index   +14.98%   +20.88%   +17.04%   +12.92%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 81. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

80

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

“Non-diversified” investments may allocate more of their net assets to investments in single securities than “diversified” investments. Resulting adverse effects may subject these investments to greater risks and volatility.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on overall performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.04%; Class E shares at 1.10%; Class I shares and Class R6 shares at 0.64%; and Class Y shares at 1.05%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.98%  1.82%  1.10%  0.79%  1.38%  0.64%  1.04%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.98%  1.82%  1.10%  0.64%  1.38%  0.64%  1.04%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

81

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Russell 1000 Growth Index  $10,000  $48,238
  Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $44,966
  Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $42,166

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 81. Please note additional details on pages 80 through 82.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Russell 1000 Growth Index as of March 31, 2012. The Russell 1000 Growth Index measures the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

 

Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks, and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WLGAX   466000627
Class C WLGCX   466000593
Class E ILCEX   466001104
Class I IYGIX   466001203
Class R WLGRX   466000429
Class R6 ILGRX   46600A799
Class Y WLGYX   466000585

 

82

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
    1 year    5 year    10 year    Lifetime 
Class A (Est. August 17, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.95%   +1.25%   +1.13%   +2.94%
Including sales charge   -5.35%   +0.73%   +0.87%   +2.82%
Class C (Est. September 21, 1992)                    
Excluding sales charge   -3.70%   +0.49%   +0.53%   +3.23%
Including sales charge   -4.66%   +0.49%   +0.53%   +3.23%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.94%   +1.21%   +1.05%   +2.38%
Including sales charge   -5.35%   +0.69%   +0.80%   +2.21%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.76%   +1.48%   +1.37%   +2.73%
Including sales charge   -2.76%   +1.48%   +1.37%   +2.73%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -3.34%   +0.87%       +0.66%
Including sales charge   -3.34%   +0.87%        +0.66%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.60%   +1.63%        +1.59%
Including sales charge   -2.60%   +1.63%        +1.59%
Class Y (Est. December 29, 1995)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.95%   +1.25%    +1.13%   +3.29%
Including sales charge   -2.95%   +1.25%    +1.13%   +3.29%
Bloomberg 1-3 Year US Government/Credit Index   -2.91%   +1.26%    +1.10%   +1.98%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 85. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 2.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

83

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Fixed income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal, as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. This includes prepayment risk, the risk that the principal of a bond that is held by a portfolio will be prepaid prior to maturity, at the time when interest rates are lower than what the bond was paying. A portfolio may then have to reinvest that money at a lower interest rate.

 

High yielding, non-investment-grade bonds (junk bonds) involve higher risk than investment grade bonds. The high yield secondary market is particularly susceptible to liquidity problems when institutional investors, such as mutual funds and certain other financial institutions, temporarily stop buying bonds for regulatory, financial, or other reasons. In addition, a less liquid secondary market makes it more difficult to obtain precise valuations of the high yield securities.

 

The Fund may invest in derivatives, which may involve additional expenses and are subject to risk, including the risk that an underlying security or securities index moves in the opposite direction from what the portfolio manager anticipated. A derivatives transaction depends upon the counterparties’ ability to fulfill their contractual obligations.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

If and when the Fund invests in forward foreign currency contracts or uses other investments to hedge against currency risks, the Fund will be subject to special risks, including counterparty risk.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class E shares at 0.93% from April 1, 2021 to July 28, 2021, and 0.86% from July 29, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

84

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.89%  1.65%  0.95%  0.68%  1.27%  0.53%  0.93%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.89%  1.65%  0.86%  0.68%  1.27%  0.53%  0.93%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020, through July 29, 2022.

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $11,456
  Bloomberg 1-3 Year US Government/Credit Index  $10,000  $11,151
  Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund — Class A shares  $9,725  $10,907

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 2.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 85. Please note additional details on pages 83 through 86.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Bloomberg 1-3 Year US Government/Credit Index as of March 31, 2012. The Bloomberg 1-3 Year US Government/Credit Index is a market value-weighted index of government fixed-rate debt securities and investment grade US and foreign fixed-rate debt securities with average maturities of one to three years.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

85

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WLTAX   466000882
Class C WLBCX   466000866
Class E IVLEX   466001302
Class I ILTIX   466001401
Class R IYLTX   465899482
Class R6 ILMDX   46600A781
Class Y WLTYX   466000858

 

86

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -7.34%   +5.47%   +5.33%   +3.43%
Including sales charge   -10.55%   +4.73%   +4.95%   +3.19%
Class C (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.22%   +4.79%   +4.65%   +3.02%
Including sales charge   -9.12%   +4.79%   +4.65%   +3.02%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -7.08%   +5.74%   +5.61%   +3.74%
Including sales charge   -7.08%   +5.74%   +5.61%   +3.74%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -7.58%   +5.30%       +5.19%
Including sales charge   -7.58%   +5.30%       +5.19%
Class R6 (Est. July 5, 2017)                    
Excluding sales charge   -7.07%           +4.96%
Including sales charge   -7.07%           +4.96%
Class Y (Est. April 2, 2007)                   
Excluding sales charge   -7.27%   +5.56%   +5.43%   +3.50%
Including sales charge   -7.27%   +5.56%   +5.43%   +3.50%
MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (net)   -1.48%   +6.76%   +5.55%   +3.13%*
MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (gross)   -1.04%   +7.26%   +6.04%   +3.60%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 88. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

87

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 0.46%; Class C shares at 1.25%; Class I shares at 0.16%; Class R shares at 0.72%; and Class Y shares at 0.38%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.50%  1.36%  0.19%  0.67%  0.18%  0.44%
Acquired fund fees and expenses**  0.87%  0.87%  0.87%  0.87%  0.87%  0.87%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.33%  2.12%  1.03%  1.53%  1.04%  1.25%
Type of waiver  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.
**Acquired fund fees and expenses sets forth the Fund’s pro rata portion of the cumulative expenses charged by the registered investment companies (RICs) in which the Fund invested during the last fiscal year. The actual acquired fund fees and expenses will vary with changes in the allocations of the Fund’s assets. The acquired fund fees and expenses shown are based on the total expense ratio of the RICs for the RICs’ most recent fiscal period. These expenses are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders, and are not used to calculate the Fund’s NAV.

 

88

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (gross)  $10,000  $17,934
  Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $17,259
  MSCI ACWI ex USA Index (net)  $10,000  $17,168
  Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $16,212

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 88. Please note additional details on pages 87 through 89.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the MSCI ACWI ex USA Index as of March 31, 2012. The MSCI ACWI (All Country World Index) ex USA Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across developed and emerging markets worldwide, excluding the United States. The index covers approximately 85% of the global investable equity opportunity set outside the United States. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate. Index “gross” return approximates the maximum possible dividend reinvestment.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IVTAX   465898229
Class C IVTCX   465898195
Class I IVTIX   465898179
Class R IYMGX   465899391
Class R6 IVTNX   46600A229
Class Y IVTYX   465898161

 

89

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. June 30, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.90%   +19.46%   +13.72%   +9.50%
Including sales charge   -5.34%   +18.61%   +13.31%   +9.32%
Class C (Est. July 3, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.67%   +18.56%   +13.06%   +9.17%
Including sales charge   -3.50%   +18.56%   +13.06%   +9.17%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.00%   +19.39%   +13.58%   +11.54%
Including sales charge   -4.45%   +18.79%   +13.29%   +11.35%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.56%   +19.88%   +14.09%   +12.19%
Including sales charge   -1.56%   +19.88%   +14.09%   +12.19%
Class R (Est. December 29, 2005)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.30%   +19.03%   +13.35%   +11.25%
Including sales charge   -2.30%   +19.03%   +13.35%   +11.25%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.54%   +19.93%       +14.76%
Including sales charge   -1.54%   +19.93%       +14.76%
Class Y (Est. July 10, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.89%   +19.48%   +13.76%   +9.58%
Including sales charge   -1.89%   +19.48%   +13.76%   +9.58%
Russell Midcap Growth Index   -0.89%   +15.10%   +13.52%   +10.41%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 91. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

90

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Investments in small and/or medium-sized companies typically exhibit greater risk and higher volatility than larger, more established companies.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.30% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022; Class E shares at 1.24% from April 1, 2021 to July 28, 2021, and 1.23% from July 29, 2021 to March 31, 2022; and Class I and Class R6 shares at 0.79% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.17%  1.94%  1.32%  0.97%  1.56%  0.82%  1.21%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.16%  1.93%  1.23%  0.79%  1.55%  0.79%  1.20%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

91

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $37,366
  Russell Midcap Growth Index  $10,000  $35,535
  Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $34,885

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 91. Please note additional details on pages 90 through 92.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Russell Midcap Growth Index as of March 31, 2012. The Russell Midcap Growth Index measures the performance of the mid-cap growth segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell Midcap Index companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

 

The Russell Midcap Value Index, mentioned on page 27, measures the performance of the mid-cap value segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell Midcap Index companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

 

Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks, and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of the Frank Russell Company.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WMGAX   466000577
Class C WMGCX   466000551
Class E IMCEX   466001500
Class I IYMIX   466001609
Class R WMGRX   466000411
Class R6 IGRFX   46600A765
Class Y WMGYX   466000544

 

92

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
    1 year    5 year    10 year    Lifetime 
Class A (Est. October 1, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.71%   +10.75%       +10.94%
Including sales charge   +1.99%   +9.96%       +10.42%
Class C (Est. October 1, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +4.85%   +9.95%       +10.14%
Including sales charge   +3.85%   +9.95%       +10.14%
Class I (Est. October 1, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +6.05%   +11.16%       +11.33%
Including sales charge   +6.05%   +11.16%       +11.33%
Class R (Est. October 1, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.28%   +10.38%       +10.54%
Including sales charge   +5.28%   +10.38%       +10.54%
Class R6 (Est. October 1, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +6.05%   +11.21%       +11.37%
Including sales charge   +6.05%   +11.21%       +11.37%
Class Y (Est. October 1, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +5.63%   +10.76%       +10.95%
Including sales charge   +5.63%   +10.76%       +10.95%
Russell Midcap Index   +6.92%   +12.62%       +11.56%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 94. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

93

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Investments in small and/or medium-sized companies typically exhibit greater risk and higher volatility than larger, more established companies.

 

There is no guarantee that dividend-paying stocks will continue to pay dividends.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.34%; Class C shares at 2.06%; Class I and Class R6 shares at 0.83%; Class R shares at 1.80%; and Class Y shares at 1.35% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022. Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. * Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.31%  2.07%  1.06%  1.64%  0.92%  1.31%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.24%  2.00%  0.83%  1.57%  0.83%  1.24%
Type of waiver  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

94

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning October 1, 2014 (Fund’s inception) through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning October 1, 2014 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $22,354
  Russell Midcap Index  $10,000  $22,157
  Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $21,022

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on October 1, 2014, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 94. Please note additional details on pages 93 through 95.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Russell Midcap Index as of October 1, 2014. The Russell Midcap Index measures the performance of the mid-cap segment of the US equity universe. The Russell Midcap Index is a subset of the Russell 1000® Index.

 

Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks, and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of the Frank Russell Company.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IVOAX   46600B102
Class C IVOCX   46600B201
Class I IVOIX   46600B409
Class R IVORX   46600B508
Class R6 IVOSX   46600B607
Class Y IVOYX   46600B706

 

95

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. September 15, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   -5.09%   +1.39%    +1.95%   +3.64%
Including sales charge   -7.42%   +0.88%    +1.70%   +3.52%
Class C (Est. September 21, 1992)                    
Excluding sales charge   -5.87%   +0.53%    +1.31%   +4.01%
Including sales charge   -6.79%   +0.53%    +1.31%   +4.01%
Class I (Est. November 4, 2009)                   
Excluding sales charge   -4.96%   +1.54%    +2.13%   +3.06%
Including sales charge   -4.96%   +1.54%    +2.13%   +3.06%
Class R6 (Est. July 5, 2017)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.84%           +1.44%
Including sales charge   -4.84%           +1.44%
Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index   -4.47%   +2.52%    +2.88%   +3.59%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 97. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 4.50%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a CDSC of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are only available to certain types of investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

On March 7, 2022, the Fund’s Class Y share class liquidated. The Fund’s Class Y share class is no longer available to investors.

 

Fixed-income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal, as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. The Fund may also be subject to prepayment risk, the risk that the principal of a bond that is held by a portfolio will be prepaid prior to maturity, at the time when interest rates are lower than what the bond was paying. A portfolio may then have to reinvest that money at a lower interest rate.

 

96

 

High yielding, non-investment-grade bonds (junk bonds) involve higher risk than investment grade bonds.

 

Substantially all dividend income derived from tax-free funds is exempt from federal income tax. Some income may be subject to state or local and/or the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) that applies to certain investors. Capital gains, if any, are taxable.

 

Duration number will change as market conditions change. Therefore, duration should not be solely relied upon to indicate a municipal bond fund’s potential volatility.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 0.83% and Class I shares at 0.70%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R6
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.90%  1.73%  0.74%  0.60%
Acquired fund fees and expenses**  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.84%  1.74%  0.71%  0.61%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.
**Acquired fund fees and expenses sets forth the Fund’s pro rata portion of the cumulative expenses charged by the registered investment companies (RICs) in which the Fund invested during the last fiscal year. The actual acquired fund fees and expenses will vary with changes in the allocations of the Fund’s assets. The acquired fund fees and expenses shown are based on the total expense ratio of the RICs for the RICs’ most recent fiscal period. These expenses are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders, and are not used to calculate the Fund’s NAV.

 

97

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index  $10,000  $13,285
  Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $12,346
  Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund — Class A shares  $9,550  $11,833

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 4.50% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 97. Please note additional details on pages 96 through 98.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index as of March 31, 2012. The Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index measures the total return performance of the long-term, investment grade tax-exempt bond market.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WMBAX   466000841
Class C WMBCX   466000825
Class I IMBIX   46601B101
Class R6 IMBNX   46600A211
Class Y WMBYX   466000817

 

98

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
  1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. May 18, 2009)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.44%   +2.66%   +3.26%   +5.42%
Including sales charge   -3.92%   +2.15%   +3.01%   +5.21%
Class C (Est. May 18, 2009)                    
Excluding sales charge   -2.12%   +1.95%   +2.67%   +4.93%
Including sales charge   -3.07%   +1.95%   +2.67%   +4.93%
Class I (Est. December 30, 1998)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.16%   +2.93%   +3.49%   +4.41%
Including sales charge   -1.16%   +2.93%   +3.49%   +4.41%
Class R6 (Est. July 5, 2017)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.15%           +2.81%
Including sales charge   -1.15%           +2.81%
Class Y (Est. May 18, 2009)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.44%   +2.67%   +3.27%   +5.33%
Including sales charge   -1.44%   +2.67%   +3.27%   +5.33%
Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index   -4.47%   +2.52%   +2.88%   +4.24%*
Bloomberg High-Yield Municipal Bond Index   -1.35%   +5.25%   +5.44%    

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 100. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 4.50%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a CDSC of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are only available to certain types of investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

99

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

Fixed-income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal, as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. The Fund may also be subject to prepayment risk, the risk that the principal of a bond that is held by a portfolio will be prepaid prior to maturity, at the time when interest rates are lower than what the bond was paying. A portfolio may then have to reinvest that money at a lower interest rate.

 

High yielding, non-investment-grade bonds (junk bonds) involve higher risk than investment grade bonds.

 

Substantially all dividend income derived from tax-free funds is exempt from federal income tax. Some income may be subject to state or local and/or the federal alternative minimum tax (AMT) that applies to certain investors. Capital gains, if any, are taxable.

 

Duration measures a bond’s sensitivity to interest rates, by indicating the approximate percentage of change in a bond or bond fund’s price given a 1% change in interest rates.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class C shares at 1.58%, Class I shares at 0.61%, and Class Y shares at 0.94% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.89%  1.68%  0.74%  0.60%  0.99%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.89%  1.58%  0.61%  0.60%  0.94%
Type of waiver  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  Contractual

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

100

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Bloomberg High-Yield Municipal Bond Index  $10,000  $17,625
  Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $14,092
  Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund — Class A shares  $9,550  $13,452
  Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index  $10,000  $13,285

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 4.50% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 100. Please note additional details on pages 99 through 101.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index and the Bloomberg High-Yield Municipal Bond Index as of March 31, 2012. The Bloomberg Municipal Bond Index measures the total return performance of the long-term, investment grade tax-exempt bond market. The Bloomberg High-Yield Municipal Bond Index measures the total return performance of the long-term, non-investment-grade tax-exempt bond market.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IYIAX   466001849
Class C IYICX   466001765
Class I WYMHX   466001757
Class R6 IYINX   46600A195
Class Y IYIYX   466001740

 

101

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. August 14, 1987)                    
Excluding sales charge   -3.95%   +2.21%   +2.68%   +5.20%
Including sales charge   -6.38%   +1.70%   +2.42%   +5.12%
Class C (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.71%   +1.45%   +2.07%   +2.80%
Including sales charge   -5.65%   +1.45%   +2.07%   +2.80%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.03%   +2.18%   +2.63%   +3.04%
Including sales charge   -6.45%   +1.67%   +2.37%   +2.87%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -3.55%   +2.68%   +3.07%   +3.50%
Including sales charge   -3.55%   +2.68%   +3.07%   +3.50%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -4.28%   +1.91%       +2.02%
Including sales charge   -4.28%   +1.91%       +2.02%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -3.55%   +2.67%       +2.82%
Including sales charge   -3.55%   +2.67%       +2.82%
Class Y (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   -3.94%   +2.25%   +2.73%   +3.23%
Including sales charge   -3.94%   +2.25%   +2.73%   +3.23%
Bloomberg US Aggregate Index   -4.15%   +2.14%   +2.24%   +3.56%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 104. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 4.50%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

102

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Fixed-income securities and bond funds can lose value, and investors can lose principal, as interest rates rise. They also may be affected by economic conditions that hinder an issuer’s ability to make interest and principal payments on its debt. The Fund may also be subject to prepayment risk, the risk that the principal of a bond that is held by a portfolio will be prepaid prior to maturity, at the time when interest rates are lower than what the bond was paying. A portfolio may then have to reinvest that money at a lower interest rate.

 

High yielding, non-investment-grade bonds (junk bonds) involve higher risk than investment grade bonds. The high yield secondary market is particularly susceptible to liquidity problems when institutional investors, such as mutual funds and certain other financial institutions, temporarily stop buying bonds for regulatory, financial, or other reasons. In addition, a less liquid secondary market makes it more difficult to obtain precise valuations of the high yield securities.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

IBOR risk is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) or similar rates (such as EONIA) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference these rates. The abandonment of these rates and transition to alternative rates could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference them and could affect investment strategy performance.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class E shares at 0.95%, and Class I and Class R6 shares at 0.45% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

103

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  0.97%  1.74%  1.14%  0.72%  1.30%  0.57%  0.97%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  0.87%  1.64%  0.95%  0.45%  1.20%  0.45%  0.87%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $13,533
  Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund — Class A shares  $9,550  $12,696
ivyof406886_ncsrx106x1.jpg  Bloomberg US Aggregate Index  $10,000  $12,480

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 4.50% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 2.50% to 4.50%.The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 104. Please note additional details on pages 102 through 105.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Bloomberg US Aggregate Index as of March 31, 2012. The Bloomberg US Aggregate Index measures the performance of publicly issued investment grade (Baa3/BBB- or better) corporate, US government, mortgage- and asset-backed securities with at least one year to maturity and at least $300 million par amount outstanding.

 

The S&P 500 Index, mentioned on page 38, measures the performance of 500 mostly large-cap stocks weighted by market value, and is often used to represent performance of the US stock market.

 

104

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IBOAX   465898344
Class C IBOCX   465898328
Class E IVBEX   465898138
Class I IVBIX   465897775
Class R IYBDX   465899524
Class R6 IBNDX   46600A302
Class Y IBOYX   465898575

 

105

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. July 3, 2000)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.23%   +12.70%   +12.26%   +7.76%
Including sales charge   -11.45%   +11.91%   +11.86%   +7.58%
Class C (Est. September 21, 1992)                   
Excluding sales charge   -8.89%   +11.87%   +11.67%   +12.47%
Including sales charge   -9.43%   +11.87%   +11.67%   +12.47%
Class E (Est. April 2, 2007)                   
Excluding sales charge   -8.22%   +12.68%   +12.21%   +10.13%
Including sales charge   -10.50%   +12.11%   +11.92%   +9.94%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -7.88%   +13.11%   +12.67%   +10.78%
Including sales charge   -7.88%   +13.11%   +12.67%   +10.78%
Class R (Est. December 29, 2005)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.57%   +12.33%   +11.95%   +9.76%
Including sales charge   -8.57%   +12.33%   +11.95%   +9.76%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -7.88%   +13.17%       +12.24%
Including sales charge   -7.88%   +13.17%       +12.24%
Class Y (Est. December 29, 1995)                    
Excluding sales charge   -8.19%   +12.74%   +12.35%   +11.11%
Including sales charge   -8.19%   +12.74%   +12.35%   +11.11%
Russell 2000 Growth Index   -14.33%   +10.33%   +11.21%   +8.81%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 107. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

106

 

Class E shares are sold with a front-end sales charge of 2.50% and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. A 1.00% CDSC is imposed only on Class E shares that were purchased at net asset value (NAV) for $250,000 or more that are subsequently redeemed within 12 months of purchase.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Investing in small and/or medium-sized companies typically exhibit greater risk and higher volatility than larger, more established companies.

 

The Fund may invest in Initial Public Offerings (IPOs), which can have a significant positive impact on the Fund’s performance that may not be replicated in the future.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows Class C shares at 2.04% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022; Class E shares at 1.30% from April 1, 2021 to July 28, 2021, and 1.29% from July 29, 2021 to March 31, 2022; and Class I and Class R6 shares at 0.89% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class E  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.26%  2.04%  1.43%  1.03%  1.62%  0.87%  1.26%
Acquired fund fees and expenses**  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%  0.01%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.27%  2.05%  1.30%  0.90%  1.63%  0.88%  1.27%
Type of waiver  n/a  Contractual  Contractual  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.
**Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses sets forth the Fund’s pro rata portion of the cumulative expenses charged by the registered investment company (RIC) in which the Fund invested during the last fiscal year. The actual Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses will vary with changes in the allocations of the Fund’s assets. The Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses shown are based on the total expense ratio of the RIC for the RICs’ most recent fiscal period. These expenses are not direct costs paid by Fund shareholders, and are not used to calculate the Fund’s NAV.

 

107

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $32,980
  Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $30,674
  Russell 2000 Growth Index  $10,000  $28,939

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 107. Please note additional details on pages 106 through 109.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Russell 2000 Growth Index as of March 31, 2012. The Russell 2000 Growth Index measures the performance of the small-cap growth segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

 

The Russell 2000 Value Index, mentioned on page 41, measures the performance of the small-cap value segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

 

The Russell 1000 Growth Index, mentioned on page 41, measures the performance of the large-cap growth segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

 

The Russell Midcap Growth Index, mentioned on page 41, measures the performance of the mid-cap growth segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell Midcap Index companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

 

Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks, and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

108

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A WSGAX   466000502
Class C WRGCX   466000700
Class E ISGEX   466001880
Class I IYSIX   466001872
Class R WSGRX   466000445
Class R6 IRGFX   46600A732
Class Y WSCYX   466000809

 

109

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. January 31, 1997)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.21%   +8.30%   +10.76%   +9.12%
Including sales charge   -4.66%   +7.53%   +10.37%   +8.96%
Class C (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.93%   +7.53%   +10.17%   +8.21%
Including sales charge   -2.72%   +7.53%   +10.17%   +8.21%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                 
Excluding sales charge   -0.79%   +8.77%   +11.26%   +8.25%
Including sales charge   -0.79%   +8.77%   +11.26%   +8.25%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -1.57%   +8.00%       +10.74%
Including sales charge   -1.57%   +8.00%       +10.74%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -0.79%   +8.82%       +9.73%
Including sales charge   -0.79%   +8.82%       +9.73%
Class Y (Est. December 8, 2003)                  
Excluding sales charge   -1.19%   +8.37%   +10.92%   +8.84%
Including sales charge   -1.19%   +8.37%   +10.92%   +8.84%
Russell 2500 Index   +0.34%   +11.57%   +12.09%   +8.98%*
Russell 2000 Index   -5.79%   +9.74%   +11.04%   +7.99%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 111. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

110

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Investments in small and/or medium-sized companies typically exhibit greater risk and higher volatility than larger, more established companies.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class I shares and Class R6 shares at 0.89% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes. Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.41%  2.12%  1.09%  1.67%  0.95%  1.34%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.38%  2.09%  0.89%  1.64%  0.89%  1.31%
Type of waiver  n/a  n/a  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

111

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Russell 2500 Index  $10,000  $31,300
  Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $29,077
  Russell 2000 Index  $10,000  $28,500
  Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $26,828

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 111. Please note additional details on pages 110 through 113.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Russell 2500 Index and the Russell 2000 Index as of March 31, 2012. The Russell 2500 Index measures the performance of the small- to mid-cap segment of the US equity universe. The Russell 2500 Index is a subset of the Russell 3000® Index, representing approximately 2,500 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership.

 

The Russell 2000 Index measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the US equity universe. The Russell 2000 Index is a subset of the Russell 3000 Index, representing approximately 10% of the total market capitalization of that index.

 

The Russell Midcap Index, mentioned on page 44, measures the performance of the mid-cap segment of the US equity universe. The Russell Midcap Index is a subset of the Russell 1000® Index.

 

The Russell 1000 Index, mentioned on page 44, measures the performance of the large-cap segment of the US equity universe.

 

The Russell 2500 Growth Index, mentioned on page 44, measures the performance of the small- to mid-cap growth segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell 2500 companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values.

 

The Russell 2500 Value Index, mentioned on page 44, measures the performance of the small- to mid-cap value segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell 2500 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

 

Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

112

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IYSAX   465898435
Class C IYSCX   465898419
Class I IVVIX   465899813
Class R IYSMX   465899540
Class R6 ISPVX   46600A724
Class Y IYSYX   465898393

 

113

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2  Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
   1 year   5 year   10 year   Lifetime 
Class A (Est. October 25, 1993)                    
Excluding sales charge   -19.25%   +6.45%   +5.49%   +4.74%
Including sales charge   -22.08%   +5.70%   +5.11%   +4.61%
Class C (Est. April 30, 1996)                    
Excluding sales charge   -19.83%   +5.72%   +4.84%   +5.08%
Including sales charge   -20.63%   +5.72%   +4.84%   +5.08%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   -18.96%   +6.92%   +5.93%   +5.12%
Including sales charge   -18.96%   +6.92%   +5.93%   +5.12%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   -19.51%   +6.16%       +5.49%
Including sales charge   -19.51%   +6.16%       +5.49%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   -18.89%   +6.95%       +5.68%
Including sales charge   -18.89%   +6.95%       +5.68%
Class Y (Est. July 24, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   -19.23%   +6.54%   +5.59%   +9.32%
Including sales charge   -19.23%   +6.54%   +5.59%   +9.32%
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (gross)   -11.08%   +6.35%   +3.73%   +7.05%*
MSCI Emerging Markets Index (net)   -11.37%   +5.98%   +3.36%   +6.49%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 115. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

114

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

International investments entail risks including fluctuation in currency values, differences in accounting principles, or economic or political instability. Investing in emerging markets can be riskier than investing in established foreign markets due to increased volatility, lower trading volume, and higher risk of market closures. In many emerging markets, there is substantially less publicly available information and the available information may be incomplete or misleading. Legal claims are generally more difficult to pursue.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.56% and Class I shares and R6 shares at 0.99%, from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.39%  2.10%  1.10%  1.69%  0.95%  1.34%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.39%  2.10%  0.99%  1.69%  0.95%  1.34%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

115

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $17,784
  Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $16,466
  MSCI Emerging Markets Index (gross)  $10,000  $14,422
  MSCI Emerging Markets Index (net)  $10,000  $13,914

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 115. Please note additional details on pages 114 through 116.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index (gross) and MSCI Emerging Markets Index (net) as of March 31, 2012. The MSCI Emerging Markets Index represents large- and mid-cap stocks across emerging market countries worldwide. The index covers approximately 85% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country. Index “net” return approximates the minimum possible dividend reinvestment, after deduction of withholding tax at the highest possible rate. Index “gross” return approximates the maximum possible dividend reinvestment.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses.

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IPOAX   465897866
Class C IPOCX   465897643
Class I IPOIX   465899854
Class R IYPCX   465899383
Class R6 IMEGX   46600A708
Class Y IPOYX   465898674

 

116

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Value Fund

 

March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

The performance quoted represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance quoted. Performance data current to the most recent month end may be obtained by calling 888 923-3355 or visiting delawarefunds.com/performance.

 

Fund and benchmark performance1,2   Average annual total returns through March 31, 2022 
    1 year    5 year    10 year    Lifetime 
Class A (Est. September 16, 1994)                    
Excluding sales charge   +17.35%   +11.11%   +11.12%   +7.77%
Including sales charge   +13.24%   +10.32%   +10.73%   +7.63%
Class C (Est. December 8, 2003)                    
Excluding sales charge   +16.32%   +10.25%   +10.51%   +7.89%
Including sales charge   +15.32%   +10.25%   +10.51%   +7.89%
Class I (Est. April 2, 2007)                    
Excluding sales charge   +17.61%   +11.41%   +11.47%   +7.87%
Including sales charge   +17.61%   +11.41%   +11.47%   +7.87%
Class R (Est. December 19, 2012)                    
Excluding sales charge   +16.99%   +10.75%       +11.20%
Including sales charge   +16.99%   +10.75%       +11.20%
Class R6 (Est. July 31, 2014)                    
Excluding sales charge   +17.81%   +11.60%       +9.45%
Including sales charge   +17.81%   +11.60%       +9.45%
Class Y (Est. December 19, 2019)                    
Excluding sales charge   +17.32%   +11.05%   +11.15%   +8.44%
Including sales charge   +17.32%   +11.05%   +11.15%   +8.44%
Russell 1000 Value Index   +11.67%   +10.29%   +11.70%   +7.36%*

 

*The benchmark lifetime return is for Class I share comparison only and is calculated using the month end prior to the Fund’s Class I inception date.
1Returns reflect the reinvestment of all distributions and are presented both with and without the applicable sales charges described below. Returns do not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholder would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares.

 

Expense limitations were in effect for certain classes during some or all of the periods shown in the “Fund and benchmark performance” table. Expenses for each class are listed on the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 118. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect.

 

Class A shares are sold with a maximum front-end sales charge of 5.75%, and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.25% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class A shares, excluding sales charges, assumes that no front-end sales charge applied. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%.

 

Class C shares are sold with a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) of 1.00% if redeemed during the first 12 months. They are also subject to an annual 12b-1 fee of 1.00% of average daily net assets. Performance for Class C shares, excluding sales charges, assumes either that CDSCs did not apply or that the investment was not redeemed.

 

Class I shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class I shares pay no distribution and service (12b-1) fee.

 

117

 

Performance summaries

Delaware Ivy Value Fund

 

Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares. Class R6 shares are available only to certain investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries. Class R6 shares pay no 12b-1 fee.

 

Class R shares are available only for certain retirement plan products. They are sold without a sales charge and have an annual 12b-1 fee of 0.50% of average daily net assets.

 

Class Y shares are available only to certain investors.

 

Risk is increased in a concentrated portfolio since it holds a limited number of securities with each investment having a greater effect on the overall performance.

 

The disruptions caused by natural disasters, pandemics, or similar events could prevent the Fund from executing advantageous investment decisions in a timely manner and could negatively impact the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective and the value of the Fund’s investments.

 

2The Fund’s expense ratios, as described in the most recent prospectus, are disclosed in the following “Fund expense ratios” table. Delaware Management Company, the Fund’s investment manager; Delaware Distributors, L.P., the Fund’s distributor; and/or Waddell & Reed Services Company, doing business as WISC, the Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows: Class A shares at 1.20%; and Class I shares at 0.92% from April 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.* Please see the most recent prospectus and any applicable supplement(s) for additional information on these fee waivers and/or reimbursements. Please see the “Financial highlights” section in this report for the most recent expense ratios.

 

Fund expense ratios  Class A  Class C  Class I  Class R  Class R6  Class Y
Total annual operating expenses (without fee waivers)  1.20%  1.99%  0.92%  1.57%  0.76%  1.18%
Net expenses (including fee waivers, if any)  1.20%  1.99%  0.92%  1.57%  0.76%  1.18%
Type of waiver  Contractual  n/a  Contractual  n/a  n/a  n/a

 

*The aggregate contractual waiver period covering this report is from July 31, 2020 through July 29, 2022.

 

118

 

Performance of a $10,000 investment1

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022

 

 

For period beginning March 31, 2012 through March 31, 2022  Starting value  Ending value
  Russell 1000 Value Index  $10,000  $30,235
  Delaware Ivy Value Fund — Class I shares  $10,000  $29,629
  Delaware Ivy Value Fund — Class A shares  $9,425  $27,700

 

1The “Performance of a $10,000 investment” graph assumes $10,000 invested in Class I and Class A shares of the Fund on March 31, 2012, and includes the effect of a 5.75% front-end sales charge (for Class A shares) and the reinvestment of all distributions. Effective July 1, 2021, the maximum front-end sales charge imposed on purchases for Class A shares changed from 3.50% to 5.75%. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes the shareholders would pay on Fund distributions or redemptions of Fund shares. Expense limitations may have been in effect for some or all of the periods shown. Performance would have been lower had expense limitations not been in effect. Expenses are listed in the “Fund expense ratios” table on page 118. Please note additional details on pages 117 through 119.

 

The graph also assumes $10,000 invested in the Russell 1000 Value Index as of March 31, 2012. The Russell 1000 Value Index measures the performance of the large-cap value segment of the US equity universe. It includes those Russell 1000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values.

 

Frank Russell Company is the source and owner of the trademarks, service marks, and copyrights related to the Russell Indexes. Russell® is a trademark of Frank Russell Company.

 

Index performance returns do not reflect any management fees, transaction costs, or expenses. Indices are unmanaged and one cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 

Performance of other Fund classes will vary due to different charges and expenses

 

  Nasdaq    
  symbols   CUSIPs
Class A IYVAX   465898385
Class C IYVCX   465898369
Class I IYAIX   465899789
Class R IYVLX   465899532
Class R6 IVALX   46600A716
Class Y IYVYX   465898351

 

119

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

For the six-month period from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

As a shareholder of a Fund, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) on purchase payments, reinvested dividends, or other distributions; redemption fees; and exchange fees; and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; distribution and service (12b-1) fees; and other Fund expenses. The following examples are intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in a Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

 

The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire six-month period from October 1, 2021 to March 31, 2022.

 

Actual expenses

 

The first section of the tables shown, “Actual Fund return,” provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information in this section of the table, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the first section under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes

 

The second section of the tables shown, “Hypothetical 5% return,” provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on a Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare the ongoing costs of investing in each Fund and other funds. To do so, compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

 

Please note that the expenses shown in the tables are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the second section of each table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher. The Funds’ expenses shown in the tables reflect fee waivers in effect and assume reinvestment of all dividends and distributions.

 

120

 

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,036.30    0.97%  $4.93 
Class C   1,000.00    1,032.00    1.88%   9.52 
Class E   1,000.00    1,036.50    0.97%   4.93 
Class I   1,000.00    1,037.20    0.78%   3.96 
Class R   1,000.00    1,034.30    1.39%   7.05 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,038.10    0.64%   3.25 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,036.90    0.84%   4.26 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.09    0.97%  $4.89 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.56    1.88%   9.45 
Class E   1,000.00    1,020.09    0.97%   4.89 
Class I   1,000.00    1,021.04    0.78%   3.93 
Class R   1,000.00    1,018.00    1.39%   6.99 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.74    0.64%   3.23 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,020.74    0.84%   4.23 

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $943.00    0.96%  $4.65 
Class C   1,000.00    939.40    1.72%   8.32 
Class I   1,000.00    944.10    0.74%   3.59 
Class R   1,000.00    940.70    1.44%   6.97 
Class R6   1,000.00    944.40    0.70%   3.40 
Class Y   1,000.00    944.00    0.96%   4.65 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.14    0.96%  $4.84 
Class C   1,000.00    1,016.36    1.72%   8.65 
Class I   1,000.00    1,021.24    0.74%   3.73 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.75    1.44%   7.24 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.44    0.70%   3.53 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,020.14    0.96%   4.84 

 

121

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $982.70    1.22%  $6.03 
Class C   1,000.00    978.30    2.09%   10.31 
Class E   1,000.00    983.00    1.09%   5.39 
Class I   1,000.00    984.20    0.91%   4.50 
Class R   1,000.00    981.10    1.55%   7.65 
Class R6   1,000.00    985.40    0.80%   3.96 
Class Y   1,000.00    982.70    1.18%   5.83 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.85    1.22%  $6.14 
Class C   1,000.00    1,014.51    2.09%   10.50 
Class E   1,000.00    1,019.50    1.09%   5.49 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.39    0.91%   4.58 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.20    1.55%   7.80 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.94    0.80%   4.03 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,019.05    1.18%   5.94 

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00    969.40    1.26%  $6.19 
Class C   1,000.00    964.60    2.26%   11.07 
Class I   1,000.00    970.60    1.06%   5.21 
Class R   1,000.00    967.60    1.65%   8.09 
Class R6   1,000.00    971.20    0.89%   4.37 
Class Y   1,000.00    969.30    1.28%   6.28 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.65    1.26%  $6.34 
Class C   1,000.00    1,013.66    2.26%   11.35 
Class I   1,000.00    1,019.65    1.06%   5.34 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.70    1.65%   8.30 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.49    0.89%   4.48 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.55    1.28%   6.44 

 

122

 

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,000.20    0.09%  $0.45 
Class C   1,000.00    1,000.20    0.09%   0.45 
Class E   1,000.00    1,000.20    0.09%   0.45 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,000.10    0.08%   0.40 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,024.48    0.09%  $0.45 
Class C   1,000.00    1,024.48    0.09%   0.45 
Class E   1,000.00    1,024.48    0.09%   0.45 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,024.53    0.08%   0.40 

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $979.60    0.97%  $4.79 
Class C   1,000.00    976.10    1.66%   8.18 
Class E   1,000.00    979.20    1.04%   5.13 
Class I   1,000.00    980.70    0.75%   3.70 
Class R   1,000.00    977.70    1.35%   6.66 
Class R6   1,000.00    981.30    0.61%   3.01 
Class Y   1,000.00    979.60    0.97%   4.79 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.09    0.97%  $4.89 
Class C   1,000.00    1,016.65    1.66%   8.35 
Class E   1,000.00    1,019.75    1.04%   5.24 
Class I   1,000.00    1,021.19    0.75%   3.78 
Class R   1,000.00    1,018.20    1.35%   6.79 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.89    0.61%   3.07 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,020.09    0.97%   4.89 

 

123

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $946.60    1.23%  $5.97 
Class C   1,000.00    943.30    1.92%   9.30 
Class E   1,000.00    946.60    1.17%   5.68 
Class I   1,000.00    948.50    0.79%   3.84 
Class R   1,000.00    945.10    1.53%   7.42 
Class R6   1,000.00    948.60    0.79%   3.84 
Class Y   1,000.00    946.70    1.18%   5.73 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.80    1.23%  $6.19 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.36    1.92%   9.65 
Class E   1,000.00    1,019.10    1.17%   5.89 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.99    0.79%   3.98 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.30    1.53%   7.70 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.99    0.79%   3.98 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,019.05    1.18%   5.94 

 

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $910.10    1.47%  $7.00 
Class C   1,000.00    905.90    2.32%   11.02 
Class I   1,000.00    911.70    1.09%   5.20 
Class R   1,000.00    908.60    1.67%   7.95 
Class R6   1,000.00    912.50    0.93%   4.43 
Class Y   1,000.00    910.40    1.33%   6.33 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,017.60    1.47%  $7.39 
Class C   1,000.00    1,013.36    2.32%   11.65 
Class I   1,000.00    1,019.50    1.09%   5.49 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.60    1.67%   8.40 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.29    0.93%   4.68 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.30    1.33%   6.69 

 

124

 

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,015.10    0.93%  $4.67 
Class C   1,000.00    1,010.50    1.81%   9.08 
Class E   1,000.00    1,014.50    1.10%   5.52 
Class I   1,000.00    1,016.60    0.64%   3.22 
Class R   1,000.00    1,013.00    1.36%   6.83 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,016.70    0.64%   3.22 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,015.00    0.96%   4.82 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.29    0.93%  $4.68 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.91    1.81%   9.10 
Class E   1,000.00    1,019.45    1.10%   5.54 
Class I   1,000.00    1,021.74    0.64%   3.23 
Class R   1,000.00    1,018.15    1.36%   6.84 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.74    0.64%   3.23 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,020.14    0.96%   4.84 

 

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $966.50    0.90%  $4.41 
Class C   1,000.00    962.70    1.70%   8.32 
Class E   1,000.00    966.70    0.86%   4.22 
Class I   1,000.00    967.40    0.69%   3.39 
Class R   1,000.00    964.50    1.30%   6.37 
Class R6   1,000.00    968.20    0.53%   2.60 
Class Y   1,000.00    966.40    0.91%   4.46 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.44    0.90%  $4.53 
Class C   1,000.00    1,016.45    1.70%   8.55 
Class E   1,000.00    1,020.64    0.86%   4.33 
Class I   1,000.00    1,021.49    0.69%   3.48 
Class R   1,000.00    1,018.45    1.30%   6.54 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,022.29    0.53%   2.67 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,020.39    0.91%   4.58 

 

125

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

 

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $909.90    0.46%  $2.19 
Class C   1,000.00    904.50    1.25%   5.93 
Class I   1,000.00    911.90    0.16%   0.76 
Class R   1,000.00    908.90    0.70%   3.33 
Class R6   1,000.00    911.90    0.18%   0.86 
Class Y   1,000.00    910.50    0.38%   1.81 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,022.64    0.46%  $2.32 
Class C   1,000.00    1,018.70    1.25%   6.29 
Class I   1,000.00    1,024.13    0.16%   0.81 
Class R   1,000.00    1,021.44    0.70%   3.53 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,024.03    0.18%   0.91 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,023.04    0.38%   1.92 

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $899.30    1.11%  $5.26 
Class C   1,000.00    895.60    1.94%   9.17 
Class E   1,000.00    898.80    1.23%   5.82 
Class I   1,000.00    900.80    0.79%   3.74 
Class R   1,000.00    897.40    1.54%   7.28 
Class R6   1,000.00    900.90    0.79%   3.74 
Class Y   1,000.00    899.30    1.12%   5.31 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,019.40    1.11%  $5.59 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.26    1.94%   9.75 
Class E   1,000.00    1,018.80    1.23%   6.19 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.99    0.79%   3.98 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.25    1.54%   7.75 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.99    0.79%   3.98 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,019.35    1.12%   5.64 

 

126

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,014.90    1.22%  $6.13 
Class C   1,000.00    1,011.30    1.94%   9.73 
Class I   1,000.00    1,016.90    0.83%   4.17 
Class R   1,000.00    1,013.20    1.57%   7.88 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,016.90    0.83%   4.17 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,014.80    1.24%   6.23 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.85    1.22%  $6.14 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.26    1.94%   9.75 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.79    0.83%   4.18 
Class R   1,000.00    1,017.10    1.57%   7.90 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.79    0.83%   4.18 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.75    1.24%   6.24 

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $943.80    0.83%  $4.02 
Class C   1,000.00    940.20    1.61%   7.79 
Class I   1,000.00    944.50    0.70%   3.40 
Class R6   1,000.00    945.10    0.56%   2.72 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.79    0.83%  $4.18 
Class C   1,000.00    1,016.90    1.61%   8.10 
Class I   1,000.00    1,021.44    0.70%   3.53 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,022.14    0.56%   2.82 

 

127

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $958.30    0.90%  $4.39 
Class C   1,000.00    955.00    1.58%   7.70 
Class I   1,000.00    959.60    0.61%   2.98 
Class R6   1,000.00    959.60    0.61%   2.98 
Class Y   1,000.00    958.20    0.91%   4.44 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.44    0.90%  $4.53 
Class C   1,000.00    1,017.05    1.58%   7.95 
Class I   1,000.00    1,021.89    0.61%   3.07 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.89    0.61%   3.07 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,020.39    0.91%   4.58 

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $936.90    0.87%  $4.20 
Class C   1,000.00    933.20    1.67%   8.05 
Class E   1,000.00    936.50    0.95%   4.59 
Class I   1,000.00    938.90    0.45%   2.17 
Class R   1,000.00    935.30    1.22%   5.89 
Class R6   1,000.00    938.90    0.45%   2.17 
Class Y   1,000.00    937.00    0.86%   4.15 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,020.59    0.87%  $4.38 
Class C   1,000.00    1,016.60    1.67%   8.40 
Class E   1,000.00    1,020.19    0.95%   4.78 
Class I   1,000.00    1,022.69    0.45%   2.27 
Class R   1,000.00    1,018.85    1.22%   6.14 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,022.69    0.45%   2.27 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,020.64    0.86%   4.33 

 

128

 

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $900.70    1.26%  $5.97 
Class C   1,000.00    897.60    2.04%   9.65 
Class E   1,000.00    901.00    1.29%   6.11 
Class I   1,000.00    902.60    0.89%   4.22 
Class R   1,000.00    898.80    1.62%   7.67 
Class R6   1,000.00    902.50    0.88%   4.17 
Class Y   1,000.00    900.90    1.25%   5.92 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.65    1.26%  $6.34 
Class C   1,000.00    1,014.76    2.04%   10.25 
Class E   1,000.00    1,018.50    1.29%   6.49 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.49    0.89%   4.48 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.85    1.62%   8.15 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.54    0.88%   4.43 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.70    1.25%   6.29 

 

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $991.00    1.33%  $6.60 
Class C   1,000.00    987.00    2.08%   10.30 
Class I   1,000.00    992.90    0.89%   4.42 
Class R   1,000.00    988.80    1.64%   8.13 
Class R6   1,000.00    992.90    0.89%   4.42 
Class Y   1,000.00    991.00    1.29%   6.40 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.30    1.33%  $6.69 
Class C   1,000.00    1,014.56    2.08%   10.45 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.49    0.89%   4.48 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.75    1.64%   8.25 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.49    0.89%   4.48 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.50    1.29%   6.49 

 

129

 

Disclosure of Fund expenses

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $841.00    1.34%  $6.17 
Class C   1,000.00    838.20    2.06%   9.43 
Class I   1,000.00    842.90    0.96%   4.42 
Class R   1,000.00    840.00    1.65%   7.55 
Class R6   1,000.00    843.10    0.90%   4.12 
Class Y   1,000.00    841.50    1.29%   5.91 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,018.23    1.34%  $6.77 
Class C   1,000.00    1,014.67    2.06%   10.34 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.14    0.96%   4.84 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.72    1.65%   8.28 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,020.46    0.90%   4.51 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,018.51    1.29%   6.48 

 

Delaware Ivy Value Fund

Expense analysis of an investment of $1,000

 

               Expenses 
               Paid 
   Beginning   Ending       During 
   Account   Account   Annualized   Period 
   Value   Value   Expense   10/1/21 to 
   10/1/21   3/31/22   Ratio   3/31/22* 
Actual Fund return                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,094.90    1.05%  $5.48 
Class C   1,000.00    1,090.10    1.97%   10.27 
Class I   1,000.00    1,096.10    0.88%   4.60 
Class R   1,000.00    1,092.20    1.63%   8.50 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,097.10    0.71%   3.71 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,094.90    1.06%   5.53 
Hypothetical 5% return (5% return before expenses)                    
Class A  $1,000.00   $1,019.70    1.05%  $5.29 
Class C   1,000.00    1,015.11    1.97%   9.90 
Class I   1,000.00    1,020.54    0.88%   4.43 
Class R   1,000.00    1,016.80    1.63%   8.20 
Class R6   1,000.00    1,021.39    0.71%   3.58 
Class Y   1,000.00    1,019.65    1.06%   5.34 

 

*“Expenses Paid During Period” are equal to the relevant Fund’s annualized expense ratio, multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by 182/365 (to reflect the one-half year period).
Because actual returns reflect only the most recent six-month period, the returns shown may differ significantly from fiscal year returns.

 

130

 

In addition to the Fund’s expenses reflected on the previous pages, each Fund also indirectly bears its portion of the fees and expenses of the investment companies (Underlying Funds) in which it invests, including exchange-traded funds. The tables on the previous pages do not reflect the expenses of any Underlying Funds.

 

131

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks   96.18%
Communication Services  5.95%
Consumer Discretionary  7.57%
Consumer Staples  5.63%
Energy  1.74%
Financials  18.90%
Healthcare  13.01%
Industrials  11.66%
Information Technology*  25.88%
Materials  3.01%
Utilities  2.83%
Short-Term Investments  4.05%
Total Value of Securities  100.23%
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.23%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Information Technology sector (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) is subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Information Technology sector consisted of Computers, Diversified Financial Services, Electronics, Internet, Semiconductors, and Software. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 4.55%, 2.67%, 2.51%, 2.68%, 2.79%, and 10.68% respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Information Technology sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Microsoft  8.81%
UnitedHealth Group  5.16%
Alphabet Class A  4.67%
Apple  4.55%
Costco Wholesale  3.28%
CME Group  3.11%
Danaher  2.96%
Eli Lilly & Co.  2.88%
NextEra Energy  2.83%
United Rentals  2.79%

 

132

 

Security type / country and sector allocations

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Agency Mortgage-Backed Security  0.03%
Corporate Bonds  67.50%
Argentina  0.66%
Australia  1.51%
Brazil  3.19%
Canada  1.06%
Chile  5.14%
China  3.35%
Colombia  2.19%
Czech Republic  0.11%
France  1.56%
Germany  2.48%
Guatemala  0.42%
Hong Kong  0.06%
India  5.12%
Indonesia  1.27%
Israel  0.53%
Italy  0.22%
Japan  1.14%
Kuwait  1.11%
Macao  0.33%
Malaysia  1.67%
Mexico  3.79%
Netherlands  3.00%
New Zealand  0.26%
Panama  0.58%
Peru  3.30%
Republic of Korea  2.16%
Saudi Arabia  0.16%
Singapore  0.38%
Spain  0.74%
Switzerland  0.65%
Taiwan  0.99%
Tanzania  0.83%
Thailand  0.38%
United Arab Emirates  1.19%
United Kingdom  3.41%
United States  12.29%
Zambia  0.27%
Sovereign Bonds  9.26%
Albania  0.10%
Argentina  0.39%

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Brazil  0.33%
Chile  0.92%
Colombia  0.45%
Costa Rica  0.22%
Czech Republic  0.14%
Dominican Republic  0.36%
Hungary  0.13%
Indonesia  0.74%
Israel  0.26%
Mexico  0.75%
Morocco  0.46%
Panama  0.38%
Peru  1.20%
Poland  0.14%
Qatar  0.47%
Republic of Korea  0.47%
Saudi Arabia  0.41%
Serbia  0.51%
Uruguay  0.28%
Uzbekistan  0.15%
Supranational Banks  1.57%
US Treasury Obligations  18.83%
Options Purchased  0.03%
Short-Term Investments  2.55%
Securities Lending Collateral  4.71%
Options Written  (0.01%)
Total Value of Securities  104.47%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (4.71%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.24%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

133

 

Security type / country and sector allocations

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

   Percentage
Corporate bonds by sector  of net assets
Banking  0.51%
Basic Materials  3.91%
Communication Services  0.18%
Communications  3.39%
Consumer Cyclical  6.87%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  3.37%
Energy  4.80%
Financials  29.58%
Industrials  3.93%
Information Technology  0.26%
Technology  2.57%
Utilities  8.13%
Total  67.50%

 

134

 

Security type / country and sector allocations

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Common Stocks by Country  98.83%
Denmark  3.97%
France  12.12%
Germany  11.64%
Ireland  0.01%
Japan  6.04%
Netherlands  3.41%
South Africa  0.00%
Spain  4.68%
Sweden  6.13%
Switzerland  9.78%
United Kingdom  9.64%
United States  31.41%
Exchange-Traded Fund  0.90%
Short-Term Investments  0.03%
Securities Lending Collateral  2.66%
Total Value of Securities  102.42%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (2.66%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.24%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
Common stocks and preferred stocks by sector   of net assets
Communication Services  2.43%
Consumer Discretionary  10.02%
Consumer Staples*  38.18%
Energy  0.01%
Financials  0.04%
Healthcare*  25.18%
Industrials  9.96%
Information Technology  8.96%
Materials  4.02%
Utilities  0.03%
Total  98.83%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Consumer Staples and Healthcare sectors (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) are subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Consumer Staples sector consisted of Beverages, Cosmetics/Personal Care, Food, Household Products/Wares, and Retail. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 5.74%, 4.81%, 21.67%, 5.95%, and 0.01%, respectively. The Healthcare sector consisted of Healthcare-Products, Healthcare-Services, and Pharmaceuticals. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 7.66%, 3.82%, and 13.70%, respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Consumer Staples and Healthcare sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

135

 

Security type / sector and country allocations

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Common Stocks by Country  98.92%
Canada  3.90%
China  1.10%
China/Hong Kong  3.45%
Denmark  1.42%
France  5.52%
Germany  4.92%
India  4.21%
Italy  2.21%
Japan  2.90%
Republic of Korea  1.78%
Taiwan  2.42%
United Kingdom  2.68%
United States  62.41%
Preferred Stock  1.06%
Short-Term Investments  0.37%
Total Value of Securities  100.35%
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.35%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
Common stocks and preferred stocks by sector  of net assets
Communication Services  9.39%
Consumer Discretionary  14.12%
Consumer Staples  5.71%
Energy  6.22%
Financials  13.42%
Healthcare  13.22%
Industrials  15.07%
Information Technology  21.54%
Materials  1.00%
Utilities  0.29%
Total  99.98%

 

136

 

Security type

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

   Percentage
Security type  of net assets
Agency Obligations  51.52%
Variable Rate Demand Notes  7.47%
Short-Term Investments  40.28%
Total Value of Securities  99.27%
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.73%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

137

 

Security type / sector allocations

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Convertible Bond  0.14%
Corporate Bonds  69.66%
Banking  0.43%
Basic Industry  1.20%
Capital Goods  2.88%
Communications  11.69%
Consumer Cyclical  11.00%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  2.42%
Energy  8.63%
Financial Services  5.01%
Healthcare  6.54%
Insurance  3.47%
Media  7.49%
Real Estate  0.05%
Services  3.03%
Technology  2.33%
Telecommunication Services  0.29%
Transportation  1.84%
Utilities  1.36%
Municipal Bonds  0.79%
Loan Agreements  16.07%

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks  4.43%
Consumer Cyclical  1.79%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  0.00%
Energy  0.72%
Financials  0.05%
Industrials  0.13%
Services  1.74%
Convertible Preferred Stock  1.46%
Preferred Stock  0.06%
Investment Company  0.38%
Warrant  0.02%
Short-Term Investments  2.28%
Securities Lending Collateral  1.35%
Total Value of Securities  96.64%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (1.35%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  4.71%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

138

 

Security type / sector and country allocations

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Common Stocks by Country  97.20%
Australia  1.82%
Austria  1.03%
Brazil  3.27%
Canada  7.39%
China  5.12%
China/Hong Kong  2.08%
Denmark  2.80%
France  12.32%
Germany  11.46%
Italy  0.80%
Japan  13.09%
Mexico  1.62%
Netherlands  2.85%
Norway  1.65%
Republic of Korea  3.71%
Spain  1.25%
Sweden  1.07%
Switzerland  1.92%
Taiwan  1.97%
United Kingdom  12.89%
United States  7.09%
Preferred Stock  1.03%
Short-Term Investments  1.11%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.34%
Total Value of Securities  99.68%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (0.34%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.66%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
Common stocks and preferred stocks by sector  of net assets
Communication Services  2.25%
Consumer Discretionary  17.98%
Consumer Staples  7.59%
Energy  10.36%
Financials  16.20%
Healthcare  10.93%
Industrials  17.06%
Information Technology  9.90%
Materials  4.04%
Utilities  1.92%
Total  98.23%

 

139

 

Security type / sector and country allocations

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / country  of net assets
Common Stocks by Country  97.27%
Denmark  5.66%
Finland  0.01%
France  16.80%
Germany  14.09%
Hong Kong  0.01%
Japan  12.30%
Netherlands  4.23%
Spain  6.12%
Sweden  8.61%
Switzerland  15.70%
United Kingdom  13.74%
Exchange-Traded Funds  2.04%
Securities Lending Collateral  3.65%
Total Value of Securities  102.96%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (3.65%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.69%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
Common stocks and preferred stocks by sector   of net assets
Communication Services  7.48%
Consumer Discretionary  14.71%
Consumer Staples*  31.41%
Energy  0.02%
Financials  0.03%
Healthcare  18.71%
Industrials  10.03%
Information Technology  10.06%
Materials  4.82%
Total  97.27%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Consumer Staples sector (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) is subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Consumer Staples sector consisted of beverages, cosmetics/personal care, food and retail. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 7.78%, 6.87%, 16.75%, and 0.01%, respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Consumer Staples sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

140

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks   99.81%
Communication Services  12.24%
Consumer Discretionary  12.40%
Consumer Staples  3.00%
Financials  4.22%
Healthcare  10.60%
Industrials  10.18%
Information Technology*  47.17%
Short-Term Investments  0.25%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.15%
Total Value of Securities  100.21%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (0.15%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.06%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Information Technology sector (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) is subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Information Technology sector consisted of commercial services, computers, diversified financial services, internet, semiconductors, software, and telecommunications. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 1.24%, 9.18%, 4.90%, 3.92%, 4.03%, 19.91%, and 3.99% respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Information Technology sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Microsoft  12.39%
Apple  9.18%
Amazon.com  7.08%
Alphabet Class A  6.10%
Visa Class A  4.90%
NVIDIA  4.03%
Motorola Solutions  3.99%
VeriSign  3.92%
UnitedHealth Group  3.67%
CoStar Group  3.26%

 

141

 

Security type / sector allocations

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  0.80%
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities  12.05%
Collateralized Debt Obligations  8.08%
Corporate Bonds  62.48%
Banking  11.94%
Basic Industry  1.12%
Brokerage  1.36%
Capital Goods  4.71%
Communications  5.54%
Consumer Cyclical  5.17%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  8.17%
Electric  3.24%
Energy  5.61%
Financials  1.90%
Information Technology  6.18%
Insurance  3.51%
Real Estate Investment Trusts  3.12%
Transportation  0.49%
Utilities  0.42%
Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities  1.15%
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Security   0.67%
Supranational Bank  0.16%
US Treasury Obligations  13.64%
Short-Term Investments  1.51%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.25%
Total Value of Securities  100.79%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (0.25%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.54%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

142

 

Security type

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

   Percentage
Security type  of net assets
Affiliated Mutual Funds  99.50%
Short-Term Investments  0.63%
Total Value of Securities  100.13%
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.13%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

143

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks   100.04%
Communication Services  3.48%
Consumer Discretionary  15.57%
Consumer Staples  1.69%
Financials  6.98%
Healthcare  20.66%
Industrials  13.74%
Information Technology*  36.20%
Materials  1.72%
Short-Term Investments  0.52%
Securities Lending Collateral  2.10%
Total Value of Securities Before Options Written   102.66%
Options Written  (0.05%)
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (2.10%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.51%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Information Technology sector (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) is subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Information Technology sector consisted of Advertising, computers, Electronic Component & Equipment, Electronics, Internet, Semiconductors, software, and telecommunications. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 1.03%, 2.63%, 2.40%, 6.00%, 0.63%, 10.38%, 10.11%, and 3.02% respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Information Technology sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Dexcom  3.84%
Monolithic Power Systems  3.28%
CoStar Group  3.24%
Arista Networks  3.02%
Chipotle Mexican Grill  2.97%
MarketAxess Holdings  2.64%
Marvell Technology  2.61%
II-VI  2.42%
Teradyne  2.27%
Ulta Beauty  2.26%

 

144

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks  96.77%
Consumer Discretionary  19.65%
Consumer Staples  5.88%
Financials  19.66%
Healthcare  2.88%
Industrials  16.97%
Information Technology  17.28%
Materials  11.58%
Real Estate  2.87%
Limited Partnerships  1.60%
Short-Term Investments  1.54%
Securities Lending Collateral  3.06%
Total Value of Securities  102.97%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (3.06%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.09%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Paychex  3.09%
Sonoco Products  3.04%
Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.  3.00%
Ares Management Class A  3.00%
Clorox  2.97%
Fastenal  2.95%
CH Robinson Worldwide  2.94%
National Instruments  2.92%
Sysco  2.91%
Broadridge Financial Solutions  2.91%

 

145

 

Security type / sector / state / territory allocations

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Municipal Bonds  99.63%
Corporate Revenue Bonds  6.20%
Education Revenue Bonds  5.27%
Electric Revenue Bonds  6.86%
Healthcare Revenue Bonds  12.71%
Housing Revenue Bonds  1.28%
Lease Revenue Bonds  6.20%
Local General Obligation Bonds  5.46%
Pre-Refunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds  5.23%
Special Tax Revenue Bonds  19.07%
State General Obligation Bonds  7.62%
Transportation Revenue Bonds  15.47%
Water & Sewer Revenue Bonds  8.26%
Short-Term Investments  0.19%
Total Value of Securities  99.82%
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.18%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
State / territory  of net assets
Alabama  1.14%
Arizona  2.67%
Arkansas  0.13%
California  17.03%
Colorado  0.94%
District of Columbia  1.35%
Florida  5.07%
Georgia  3.26%
Hawaii  0.26%
Illinois  5.48%
Indiana  0.98%
Iowa  0.55%
Louisiana  1.98%
Maine  0.39%
Maryland  2.57%
Michigan  1.77%
Missouri  2.44%
Montana  0.13%
Nebraska  0.73%
New Jersey  1.50%
New York  14.05%
North Carolina  1.44%
Ohio  0.62%
Oregon  1.04%
Pennsylvania  1.37%
Puerto Rico  15.82%
Rhode Island  0.24%
South Carolina  0.05%
Tennessee  0.20%
Texas  11.31%
Utah  0.86%
Washington  1.19%
Wisconsin  1.26%
Total Value of Securities  99.82%

 

146

 

Security type / sector / state / territory allocations

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Municipal Bonds  96.56%
Corporate Revenue Bonds  17.39%
Education Revenue Bonds  13.09%
Electric Revenue Bonds  3.39%
Healthcare Revenue Bonds  17.17%
Housing Revenue Bond  0.07%
Lease Revenue Bonds  2.03%
Local General Obligation Bonds  2.48%
Pre-Refunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds  5.15%
Special Tax Revenue Bonds  14.58%
State General Obligation Bonds  7.95%
Transportation Revenue Bonds  11.90%
Water & Sewer Revenue Bond  1.36%
Short-Term Investments  3.25%
Total Value of Securities  99.81%
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  0.19%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

   Percentage
State / territory  of net assets
Alabama  4.39%
Arizona  1.94%
California  13.07%
Colorado  3.03%
Connecticut  0.31%
District of Columbia  1.19%
Florida  4.10%
Georgia  1.64%
Hawaii  0.23%
Illinois  5.00%
Indiana  1.33%
Iowa  0.28%
Kansas  0.65%
Kentucky  1.68%
Louisiana  0.00%
Maine  0.12%
Massachusetts  0.85%
Michigan  3.15%
Mississippi  0.44%
Missouri  1.57%
Nevada  1.12%
New Hampshire  0.23%
New Jersey  2.14%
New Mexico  0.56%
New York  6.07%
North Carolina  1.23%
Ohio  2.49%
Oklahoma  0.38%
Oregon  0.63%
Pennsylvania  4.08%
Puerto Rico  19.72%
Rhode Island  0.61%
Texas  10.03%
Utah  0.50%
Vermont  0.13%
Virginia  1.93%
Washington  0.62%
Wisconsin  2.37%
Total Value of Securities  99.81%

 

147

 

Security type / sector allocations

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  2.48%
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities  0.83%
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities  3.76%
Corporate Bonds  43.14%
Banking  8.47%
Brokerage  0.82%
Capital Goods  0.20%
Communications  1.37%
Consumer Non-Cyclical  5.63%
Energy  6.15%
Finance Companies  0.83%
Insurance  2.56%
Real Estate Investment Trusts  0.73%
Technology  1.25%
Transportation  5.18%
Utilities  9.95%

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Municipal Bonds  1.53%
Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities  10.99%
Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  12.19%
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities  5.58%
US Treasury Obligations  17.13%
Preferred Stock  0.48%
Short-Term Investments  2.02%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.94%
Total Value of Securities  101.07%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (0.94%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.13%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

148

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks   99.64%
Communication Services  3.36%
Consumer Discretionary  15.90%
Consumer Staples  3.49%
Energy  3.10%
Financials  5.79%
Healthcare  22.63%
Industrials  15.96%
Information Technology*  28.62%
Materials  0.43%
REIT Hotel  0.36%
Short-Term Investments  0.46%
Securities Lending Collateral  1.77%
Total Value of Securities  101.87%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (1.77%)
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.10%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
*To monitor compliance with the Fund’s concentration guidelines as described in the Fund’s prospectus and Statement of Additional Information, the Industrials sector (as disclosed herein for financial reporting purposes) is subdivided into a variety of “industries” (in accordance with the requirements of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended). The Information Technology sector consisted of Commercial Services, Computers, Internet, Semiconductors, Software and Telecommunications. As of March 31, 2022, such amounts, as a percentage of total net assets were 2.25%, 7.98%, 0.16%, 5.60%, 8.45%, and 4.18% respectively. The percentage in any such single industry will comply with the Fund’s concentration policy even if the percentage in the Information Technology sector for financial reporting purposes may exceed 25%.

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Globant  2.73%
Nexstar Media Group Class A  2.62%
SiTime  2.58%
Knight-Swift Transportation Holdings  2.40%
Switch Class A  2.35%
Tandem Diabetes Care  2.26%
Shift4 Payments Class A  2.25%
Pinnacle Financial Partners  2.24%
Marriott Vacations Worldwide  2.22%
Varonis Systems  2.07%

 

149

 

Security type / sector allocations

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks  98.22%
Basic Materials  6.16%
Business Services  4.58%
Capital Goods  9.78%
Communication Services  0.61%
Consumer Discretionary  5.65%
Consumer Services  2.74%
Consumer Staples  3.01%
Credit Cyclicals  2.35%
Energy  5.21%
Financial Services  3.62%
Financials  10.48%
Healthcare  13.58%
Industrials  1.88%
Information Technology  1.05%
Materials  1.75%
Media  1.16%
Real Estate Investment Trusts  5.31%
REIT Diversified  0.59%
REIT Hotel  0.46%
REIT Shopping Center  0.52%
Technology  13.87%
Transportation  2.01%
Utilities  1.85%

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Securities Lending Collateral  1.48%
Total Value of Securities  99.70%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (1.48%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  1.78%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Diamondback Energy  2.63%
Quanta Services  1.80%
ExlService Holdings  1.67%
Reliance Steel & Aluminum  1.63%
Huntsman  1.45%
East West Bancorp  1.37%
Catalent  1.18%
Camden Property Trust  1.17%
WNS Holdings ADR  1.11%
Dick’s Sporting Goods  1.08%

 

150

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks  95.29%
Communication Services  11.19%
Consumer Discretionary  12.47%
Consumer Staples  6.95%
Energy  3.63%
Financials  16.54%
Healthcare  1.09%
Industrials  7.59%
Information Technology  26.85%
Materials  6.18%
Real Estate  2.58%
Utilities  0.22%
Preferred Stock  2.71%
Securities Lending Collateral  0.41%
Total Value of Securities  98.41%
Obligation to Return Securities Lending Collateral  (0.41%)
Receivables and Other Assets Net of Liabilities  2.00%
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing  11.04%
Samsung Electronics  6.72%
Tencent Holdings  5.41%
ICICI Bank  3.01%
Reliance Industries  2.92%
Bharti Airtel  2.84%
Hyundai Motor  2.38%
China Mengniu Dairy  2.30%
Capitec Bank Holdings  2.25%
Delta Electronics  2.16%

 

151

 

Security type / sector allocation and top 10 equity holdings

Delaware Ivy Value Fund

 

As of March 31, 2022 (Unaudited)

 

Sector designations may be different from the sector designations presented in other Fund materials. The sector designations may represent the investment manager’s internal sector classifications, which may result in the sector designations for one fund being different than another fund’s sector designations.

 

   Percentage
Security type / sector  of net assets
Common Stocks  98.25%
Communication Services  6.67%
Consumer Discretionary  5.16%
Consumer Staples  6.99%
Energy  7.21%
Financials  21.09%
Healthcare  17.70%
Industrials  10.52%
Information Technology  9.19%
Materials  4.11%
Real Estate  4.83%
Utilities  4.78%
Short-Term Investments  1.80%
Total Value of Securities  100.05%
Liabilities Net of Receivables and Other Assets  (0.05%)
Total Net Assets  100.00%

 

Holdings are for informational purposes only and are subject to change at any time. They are not a recommendation to buy, sell, or hold any security.

 

   Percentage
Top 10 equity holdings  of net assets
Walmart  3.79%
EOG Resources  3.76%
Anthem  3.52%
Marathon Petroleum  3.45%
McKesson  3.21%
Philip Morris International  3.21%
Raytheon Technologies  3.12%
CVS Health  3.02%
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals  2.89%
Allstate  2.87%

 

152

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 96.18%         
Communication Services — 5.95%          
Alphabet Class A †   78,253   $217,648,981 
Take-Two Interactive Software †   388,678    59,755,356 
         277,404,337 
Consumer Discretionary — 7.57%          
Amazon.com †   26,229    85,505,229 
Aptiv †   698,415    83,607,260 
AutoZone †   38,842    79,415,576 
Booking Holdings †   34,492    81,002,737 
NIKE Class B   176,205    23,710,145 
         353,240,947 
Consumer Staples — 5.63%          
Costco Wholesale   265,751    153,032,713 
Sysco   1,339,458    109,366,746 
         262,399,459 
Energy — 1.74%          
ConocoPhillips   813,293    81,329,300 
         81,329,300 
Financials — 18.90%          
American Express   466,848    87,300,576 
Aon Class A *   193,871    63,130,214 
Artisan Partners Asset Management Class A   1,508,714    59,367,896 
Blackstone   706,562    89,690,980 
Charles Schwab   1,233,271    103,977,078 
CME Group   609,398    144,951,408 
Intercontinental Exchange   763,927    100,930,035 
KKR & Co.   1,514,719    88,565,620 
Morgan Stanley   643,720    56,261,128 
Progressive   763,438    87,024,298 
         881,199,233 
Healthcare — 13.01%          
Danaher   470,853    138,115,310 
Eli Lilly & Co.   469,635    134,489,375 
UnitedHealth Group   471,643    240,523,781 
Zoetis   495,280    93,404,855 
         606,533,321 
Industrials — 11.66%          
Airbus ADR †   2,864,691    86,570,962 
Caterpillar   286,491    63,835,925 
Deere & Co.   201,834    83,853,954 
TransUnion   583,128    60,260,447 
Union Pacific   436,012    119,122,838 
United Rentals †   365,987    130,002,242 
         543,646,368 
Information Technology — 25.88%          
Apple   1,215,061    212,161,801 
Applied Materials   23,269   3,066,854 
Fiserv †   857,811    86,982,035 
Mastercard Class A   348,280    124,468,307 
Microchip Technology   943,553    70,898,573 
Microsoft   1,333,229    411,047,833 
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing ADR   538,434    56,137,129 
TE Connectivity   892,332    116,877,645 
VeriSign †   561,974    125,016,736 
         1,206,656,913 
Materials — 3.01%          
Linde   306,336    97,852,909 
Sherwin-Williams   170,783    42,630,852 
         140,483,761 
Utilities — 2.83%          
NextEra Energy   1,555,370    131,755,393 
         131,755,393 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $2,596,969,153)        4,484,649,032 
           
Short-Term Investments — 4.05%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 4.05%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   188,840,048    188,840,048 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $188,840,048)        188,840,048 
Total Value of          
Securities—100.23%        
(cost $2,785,809,201)       $4,673,489,080

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
Non-income producing security.
*Fully or partially on loan.
Includes $2,362,771 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged non-cash collateral valued at $2,419,217.

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

153

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Agency Mortgage-Backed Security – 0.03%          
Freddie Mac S.F. 30 yr 4.50%          
10/1/35   137,063   $145,940 
Total Agency Mortgage-Backed Security           
(cost $134,104)        145,940 
           
Corporate Bonds – 67.50%          
Argentina – 0.66%          
Aeropuertos Argentina          
2000 144A 8.50% 8/1/31 #   929,421    751,437 
Pampa Energia 144A 7.50%          
1/24/27 #   2,850,000    2,505,150 
         3,256,587 
Australia – 1.51%          
Ausgrid Finance 144A 3.85%          
5/1/23 #   4,400,000    4,430,694 
Australia & New Zealand          
Banking Group 144A 4.40%          
5/19/26 #   3,000,000    3,058,943 
         7,489,637 
Brazil – 3.19%          
Azul Investments          
144A 5.875% 10/26/24 #, *   2,000,000    1,762,260 
144A 7.25% 6/15/26 #, *   1,300,000    1,097,499 
Itau Unibanco Holding 144A          
3.25% 1/24/25 #   1,230,000    1,223,050 
JSM Global 144A 4.75%          
10/20/30 #   3,000,000    2,634,165 
Lancer Finance 0.000%          
12/12/16 #   6,380,000    0 
Nexa Resources 144A 6.50%          
1/18/28 #, *   2,200,000    2,340,415 
Suzano Austria 6.00% 1/15/29   2,000,000    2,162,660 
XP 144A 3.25% 7/1/26 #, *   4,900,000    4,646,523 
         15,866,572 
Canada – 1.06%          
Rogers Communications 144A          
3.80% 3/15/32 #   885,000    879,255 
Royal Bank of Canada          
3.70% 10/5/23   750,000    763,948 
4.65% 1/27/26   1,500,000    1,565,053 
TransCanada PipeLines 4.25%          
5/15/28   2,000,000    2,080,902 
         5,289,158 
Chile – 5.14%          
ATP Tower Holdings 144A          
4.05% 4/27/26 #   1,700,000    1,617,133 
Banco del Estado de Chile          
144A 2.704% 1/9/25 #   1,500,000    1,490,039 
Celulosa Arauco y Constitucion          
4.50% 8/1/24   4,800,000    4,938,120 
Colbun 144A 4.50% 7/10/24 #   5,600,000    5,744,452 
Empresa de Transporte de          
Pasajeros Metro 144A 3.65%          
5/7/30 #   1,200,000    1,196,358 
Enel Chile 4.875% 6/12/28   2,080,000    2,158,000 
Falabella          
144A 3.75% 10/30/27 #   500,000    502,865 
144A 4.375% 1/27/25 #   1,000,000    1,048,070 
Inversiones Latin America          
Power 144A 5.125%          
6/15/33 #   2,577,172    2,105,138 
Saci Falabella 3.75% 4/30/23   1,850,000    1,882,181 
VTR Finance 144A 6.375%          
7/15/28 #   2,951,000    2,864,698 
         25,547,054 
China – 3.35%          
Alibaba Group Holding          
2.80% 6/6/23   1,600,000    1,594,702 
3.40% 12/6/27   3,000,000    2,947,189 
Baidu          
1.625% 2/23/27   800,000    719,377 
3.425% 4/7/30   500,000    480,714 
ENN Energy Holdings 144A          
2.625% 9/17/30 #   2,000,000    1,796,415 
Industrial & Commercial Bank          
of China 2.957% 11/8/22   750,000    751,628 
Lenovo Group 144A 3.421%          
11/2/30 #   800,000    741,353 
Prosus 144A 3.68% 1/21/30 #   2,190,000    1,921,200 
Sinopec Group Overseas          
Development 2018 144A          
4.125% 9/12/25 #   2,000,000    2,061,102 
Tencent Holdings 144A 2.985%          
1/19/23 #   1,800,000    1,799,792 
Weibo 3.50% 7/5/24   1,900,000    1,856,328 
         16,669,800 
Colombia – 2.19%          
Banco de Bogota 144A 5.375%          
2/19/23 #   2,000,000    2,046,150 
Empresas Publicas de Medellin          
144A 4.25% 7/18/29 #   2,800,000    2,498,020 
Geopark          
144A 5.50% 1/17/27 #   3,100,000    2,958,144 
144A 6.50% 9/21/24 #   702,000    720,684 
Grupo Aval          
144A 4.375% 2/4/30 #   1,300,000    1,127,926 
144A 4.75% 9/26/22 #   1,500,000    1,511,392 
         10,862,316 

 

154

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Czech Republic – 0.11%          
Energo-Pro 144A 8.50%          
2/4/27 #   600,000   $570,000 
         570,000 
France – 1.56%          
AXA 5.125% 7/4/43 *, μ   1,700,000    1,983,142 
BPCE 2.75% 11/30/27 *, μ   900,000    1,010,435 
Electricite de France 2.875%          
12/15/26 μ, ψ   1,000,000    1,032,452 
Faurecia 3.75% 6/15/28   1,000,000    1,042,525 
TotalEnergies 2.708%          
5/5/23 μ, ψ   1,500,000    1,681,964 
Verallia 1.875% 11/10/31 *   1,000,000    977,674 
         7,728,192 
Germany – 2.48%          
Aroundtown 1.625% 1/31/28 *   1,700,000    1,801,516 
Bayer US Finance II 144A          
4.25% 12/15/25 #   2,000,000    2,035,933 
Deutsche Bank          
0.75% 2/17/27 μ   1,300,000    1,362,146 
5.625% 5/19/31 μ   1,200,000    1,432,962 
Schaeffler 2.875% 3/26/27 *   1,000,000    1,092,298 
Volkswagen Leasing 0.50%          
1/12/29   1,500,000    1,485,750 
Vonovia Finance 2.25% 4/7/30 *   1,500,000    1,671,004 
ZF Finance 2.75% 5/25/27 *   1,400,000    1,444,882 
         12,326,491 
Guatemala – 0.42%          
Central American Bottling 144A          
5.25% 4/27/29 #   1,500,000    1,494,645 
CT Trust 144A 5.125% 2/3/32 #   600,000    600,264 
         2,094,909 
Hong Kong – 0.06%          
AIA Group 144A 3.375%          
4/7/30 #   300,000    298,637 
         298,637 
India – 5.12%          
Adani Electricity Mumbai 144A          
3.949% 2/12/30 #   1,180,000    1,069,591 
Adani Green Energy 144A          
4.375% 9/8/24 #, *   2,400,000    2,344,560 
Greenko Mauritius 144A 6.25%          
2/21/23 #   1,350,000    1,366,335 
Greenko Power II 144A 4.30%          
12/13/28 #   400,000    375,100 
HCL America 144A 1.375%          
3/10/26 #   2,250,000    2,062,893 
ICICI Bank 144A 4.00%          
3/18/26 #   4,000,000    4,037,280 
Network i2i 144A 5.65%            
1/15/25 #, μ, ψ   750,000    744,341 
Power Finance 3.90% 9/16/29 *   3,700,000    3,547,556 
Reliance Industries 144A          
3.667% 11/30/27 #   3,000,000    2,984,188 
State Bank of India          
144A 4.375% 1/24/24 #   2,500,000    2,542,523 
144A 4.875% 4/17/24 #   2,300,000    2,362,788 
Summit Digitel Infrastructure          
144A 2.875% 8/12/31 #   2,300,000    1,985,650 
         25,422,805 
Indonesia – 1.27%          
Perusahaan Listrik Negara          
144A 5.375% 1/25/29 #   4,800,000    5,152,272 
144A 5.45% 5/21/28 #   1,100,000    1,181,488 
         6,333,760 
Israel – 0.53%          
Teva Pharmaceutical Finance          
Netherlands III          
6.75% 3/1/28 *   1,200,000    1,260,468 
7.125% 1/31/25   1,300,000    1,369,153 
         2,629,621 
Italy – 0.22%          
Autostrade per l’Italia 2.00%          
12/4/28   1,000,000    1,080,166 
         1,080,166 
Japan – 1.14%          
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group          
3.287% 7/25/27   1,500,000    1,488,877 
Mizuho Financial Group 3.17%          
9/11/27   1,500,000    1,479,222 
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial          
Group 3.748% 7/19/23   2,650,000    2,689,827 
         5,657,926 
Kuwait – 1.11%          
NBK SPC 144A 1.625%          
9/15/27 #, μ   6,000,000    5,496,324 
         5,496,324 
Macao – 0.33%          
Sands China          
3.80% 1/8/26   250,000    237,813 
5.125% 8/8/25   1,400,000    1,394,750 
         1,632,563 
Malaysia – 1.67%          
Genm Capital Labuan 144A          
3.882% 4/19/31 #   4,400,000    3,839,889 
Gohl Capital 4.25% 1/24/27   4,000,000    3,819,195 

 

155

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Malaysia (continued)          
Petronas Capital 144A 3.50%          
4/21/30 #   650,000   $662,757 
         8,321,841 
Mexico – 3.79%          
Banco Santander Mexico          
144A 4.125% 11/9/22 #   3,800,000    3,830,210 
144A 5.375% 4/17/25 #   1,150,000    1,201,405 
144A 5.95% 10/1/28 #, μ   850,000    870,987 
BBVA Bancomer          
144A 1.875% 9/18/25 #   1,400,000    1,335,663 
144A 5.875% 9/13/34 #, μ   1,700,000    1,677,067 
Cemex 144A 5.20% 9/17/30 #   2,000,000    1,993,060 
Comision Federal de          
Electricidad 144A 3.875%          
7/26/33 #   2,250,000    1,978,155 
Corp Inmobiliaria Vesta 144A          
3.625% 5/13/31 #   1,100,000    1,000,511 
Orbia Advance 144A 4.00%          
10/4/27 #   2,300,000    2,304,381 
Petroleos Mexicanos 6.70%          
2/16/32   1,334,000    1,268,687 
Trust Fibra Uno 144A 4.869%          
1/15/30 #   1,400,000    1,378,419 
         18,838,545 
Netherlands – 3.00%          
ABN AMRO Bank 2.875%          
1/18/28 μ   3,800,000    4,273,305 
ING Groep          
2.125% 5/26/31 *, μ   1,200,000    1,325,602 
3.00% 4/11/28 μ   7,800,000    8,824,010 
Nobian Finance 3.625%          
7/15/26 *   500,000    504,815 
         14,927,732 
New Zealand – 0.26%          
ANZ New Zealand Int’l 144A          
3.45% 1/21/28 #   1,300,000    1,303,149 
         1,303,149 
Panama – 0.58%          
AES Panama Generation          
Holdings 144A 4.375%          
5/31/30 #   2,000,000    1,909,030 
Banistmo 144A 4.25%          
7/31/27 #   1,000,000    974,525 
         2,883,555 
Peru – 3.30%          
Banco de Credito del Peru          
144A 4.25% 4/1/23 #   1,350,000    1,372,261 
Banco Internacional del Peru          
144A 3.25% 10/4/26 #, *   5,600,000    5,539,912 
Corp. Financiera de Desarrollo            
144A 2.40% 9/28/27 #   1,300,000    1,198,308 
Inkia Energy 144A 5.875%          
11/9/27 #   2,000,000    1,934,010 
InRetail Shopping Malls 144A          
5.75% 4/3/28 #   3,000,000    3,003,557 
Kallpa Generacion 144A          
4.875% 5/24/26 #   1,000,000    1,029,250 
SAN Miguel Industrias Pet          
144A 3.50% 8/2/28 #   2,550,000    2,299,870 
         16,377,168 
Republic of Korea – 2.16%          
Harvest Operations 144A          
1.00% 4/26/24 #   750,000    720,580 
Hyundai Capital Services          
144A 1.25% 2/8/26 #   1,800,000    1,653,474 
144A 3.00% 8/29/22 #   2,100,000    2,106,152 
Kia 144A 1.75% 10/16/26 #   600,000    558,211 
LG Chem 144A 1.375%          
7/7/26 #   1,500,000    1,385,528 
SK Hynix 3.00% 9/17/24   3,850,000    3,823,608 
SK Telecom 144A 3.75%          
4/16/23 #   500,000    505,720 
         10,753,273 
Saudi Arabia – 0.16%          
Saudi Arabian Oil 144A 1.25%          
11/24/23 #   800,000    782,822 
         782,822 
Singapore – 0.38%          
DBS Group Holdings 1.50%          
4/11/28 μ   1,700,000    1,894,634 
         1,894,634 
Spain – 0.74%          
Abertis Infraestructuras Finance          
3.248% 11/24/25 *, μ, ψ   1,000,000    1,085,375 
Banco Santander 2.706%          
6/27/24   2,600,000    2,573,788 
         3,659,163 
Switzerland – 0.65%          
Credit Suisse Group 144A          
4.282% 1/9/28 #   1,800,000    1,799,992 
Holcim Finance Luxembourg          
0.50% 4/23/31   1,500,000    1,437,573 
         3,237,565 
Taiwan – 0.99%          
TSMC Global 144A 1.00%          
9/28/27 #   5,600,000    4,922,515 
         4,922,515 

 

156

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Tanzania – 0.83%          
AngloGold Ashanti Holdings          
3.75% 10/1/30   1,450,000   $1,358,570 
HTA Group 144A 7.00%          
12/18/25 #   2,800,000    2,775,976 
         4,134,546 
Thailand – 0.38%          
Bangkok Bank 144A 4.05%          
3/19/24 #   1,200,000    1,223,567 
GC Treasury Center 144A          
2.98% 3/18/31 #   750,000    688,329 
         1,911,896 
United Arab Emirates – 1.19%          
Abu Dhabi National Energy          
144A 4.375% 4/23/25 #   600,000    620,710 
Alpha Star Holding III 6.25%          
4/20/22   1,000,000    1,001,066 
DAE Funding 144A 1.55%          
8/1/24 #   1,200,000    1,134,403 
DP World Crescent 3.875%          
7/18/29   1,150,000    1,157,533 
Galaxy Pipeline Assets Bidco          
144A 1.75% 9/30/27 #   2,055,165    1,974,363 
         5,888,075 
United Kingdom – 3.41%          
Babcock International Group          
1.375% 9/13/27   1,450,000    1,494,067 
BAE Systems Holdings 144A          
3.80% 10/7/24 #   2,225,000    2,244,900 
Barclays          
2.00% 2/7/28 μ   4,500,000    5,008,133 
4.337% 1/10/28 *   1,800,000    1,831,510 
HSBC Holdings 4.583%          
6/19/29 μ   1,900,000    1,957,677 
Imperial Brands Finance 144A          
3.75% 7/21/22 #   2,300,000    2,305,574 
NatWest Group 6.00% 12/19/23   2,000,000    2,086,472 
         16,928,333 
United States – 12.29%          
Air Lease 2.875% 1/15/32   1,765,000    1,582,405 
Aircastle 4.40% 9/25/23   2,800,000    2,812,519 
American Medical Systems          
Europe          
1.375% 3/8/28   600,000    650,334 
1.625% 3/8/31   600,000    647,181 
Aptiv 3.25% 3/1/32   405,000    384,368 
Autodesk 2.40% 12/15/31   695,000    620,872 
Bank of America        
2.551% 2/4/28 μ   1,235,000    1,181,238 
3.593% 7/21/28 μ   3,175,000    3,184,800 
3.648% 3/31/29 μ   1,500,000    1,837,171 
4.375% 1/27/27 μ, ψ   850,000    800,955 
BP Capital Markets America          
2.721% 1/12/32   2,025,000    1,908,168 
CDW 3.276% 12/1/28   760,000    717,269 
Citigroup          
3.057% 1/25/33 μ   1,155,000    1,080,384 
3.07% 2/24/28 μ   1,210,000    1,179,830 
3.52% 10/27/28 μ   3,125,000    3,099,979 
Crown Castle International          
4.00% 3/1/27   3,000,000    3,046,718 
Discovery Communications          
4.00% 9/15/55   900,000    779,816 
Duke Energy 2.55% 6/15/31 *   261,000    239,037 
Eversource Energy 2.90%          
3/1/27   1,275,000    1,251,505 
Fells Point Funding Trust 144A          
3.046% 1/31/27 #   1,160,000    1,113,901 
Ford Motor Credit          
2.30% 2/10/25   475,000    451,410 
2.90% 2/10/29   695,000    620,023 
General Motors Financial          
3.10% 1/12/32   410,000    369,016 
Goldman Sachs Group          
1.542% 9/10/27 μ   670,000    613,267 
3.102% 2/24/33 μ   460,000    434,080 
3.615% 3/15/28 μ   1,690,000    1,689,739 
3.814% 4/23/29 μ   2,600,000    2,622,572 
HCA 144A 3.125% 3/15/27 #   660,000    645,919 
JBS Finance Luxembourg 144A          
3.625% 1/15/32 #   2,865,000    2,627,893 
JPMorgan Chase & Co.          
2.963% 1/25/33 μ   1,610,000    1,519,501 
3.54% 5/1/28 μ   2,132,000    2,140,311 
4.00% 4/1/25 μ, ψ   1,250,000    1,181,875 
Magallanes          
144A 3.755% 3/15/27 #   2,680,000    2,679,592 
144A 4.054% 3/15/29 #   450,000    452,752 
144A 4.279% 3/15/32 #   465,000    467,645 
Mileage Plus Holdings 144A          
6.50% 6/20/27 #   1,215,000    1,268,156 
Morgan Stanley 2.475%          
1/21/28 μ   895,000    854,557 
Nucor 3.125% 4/1/32   1,175,000    1,137,144 
Sagicor Financial 144A 5.30%          
5/13/28 #, *   1,400,000    1,397,165 
State Street 2.203% 2/7/28 μ   1,650,000    1,582,984 

 

157

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
United States (continued)          
US Bancorp          
2.215% 1/27/28 μ   970,000   $927,637 
2.677% 1/27/33 μ   1,010,000    961,323 
Wells Fargo & Co.          
3.526% 3/24/28 μ   790,000    789,045 
4.30% 7/22/27   3,000,000    3,118,940 
Westlake 1.625% 7/17/29   1,200,000    1,284,282 
Workday          
3.50% 4/1/27   275,000    275,116 
3.70% 4/1/29   425,000    426,332 
3.80% 4/1/32   445,000    444,703 
         61,101,429 
Zambia – 0.27%          
First Quantum Minerals 144A          
6.50% 3/1/24 #   1,350,000    1,360,517 
         1,360,517 
Total Corporate Bonds
(cost $345,663,026)
        335,479,276 
           
Sovereign Bonds – 9.26%          
Albania – 0.10%          
Albania Government          
International Bond 144A          
3.50% 11/23/31 #   500,000    482,132 
Argentina – 0.39%          
Argentine Republic Government          
International Bonds          
0.50% 7/9/30 ~   5,432,000    1,833,354 
1.00% 7/9/29   240,499    82,749 
         1,916,103 
Brazil – 0.33%          
Brazilian Government          
International Bond 3.75%          
9/12/31   1,800,000    1,627,200 
Chile – 0.92%          
Chile Government International          
Bonds          
2.55% 7/27/33   3,000,000    2,738,580 
4.34% 3/7/42   1,800,000    1,851,201 
         4,589,781 
Colombia – 0.45%          
Colombia Government          
International Bonds          
3.00% 1/30/30 *   2,300,000    1,984,199 
3.125% 4/15/31   300,000    254,400 
         2,238,599 
Costa Rica – 0.22%          
Costa Rica Government          
International Bond 144A          
4.25% 1/26/23 #   1,100,000    1,112,980 
Czech Republic – 0.14%          
Czech Republic Government          
Bond 2.40% 9/17/25   16,680,000    707,937 
Dominican Republic – 0.36%          
Dominican Republic          
International Bond 144A          
5.50% 2/22/29 #   1,800,000    1,782,000 
Hungary – 0.13%          
Hungary Government Bond          
5.50% 6/24/25   222,880,000    653,592 
Indonesia – 0.74%          
Indonesia Government          
International Bonds          
2.95% 1/11/23   2,900,000    2,927,187 
3.85% 10/15/30 *   700,000    739,375 
         3,666,562 
Israel – 0.26%          
Israel Government International          
Bond 2.75% 7/3/30   1,300,000    1,289,016 
Mexico – 0.75%          
Mexico Government          
International Bonds          
3.25% 4/16/30 *   1,700,000    1,640,619 
3.50% 2/12/34   2,230,000    2,078,338 
         3,718,957 
Morocco – 0.46%          
Morocco Government          
International Bond 144A          
2.375% 12/15/27 #   2,500,000    2,287,450 
Panama – 0.38%          
Panama Notas del Tesoro          
3.75% 4/17/26   1,900,000    1,911,400 
Peru – 1.20%          
Peruvian Government          
International Bonds          
2.783% 1/23/31   2,550,000    2,407,200 
2.392% 1/23/26   2,000,000    1,944,380 
1.862% 12/1/32   1,900,000    1,628,205 
         5,979,785 
Poland – 0.14%          
Republic of Poland Government          
Bond 2.50% 4/25/24 *   3,056,000    686,666 
Qatar – 0.47%          
Qatar Government International          
Bond 3.875% 4/23/23   2,300,000    2,343,157 
Republic of Korea – 0.47%          
Korea Development Bank          
3.25% 2/19/24   2,300,000    2,326,273 
Saudi Arabia – 0.41%          
Saudi Government International          
Bonds 144A 2.875% 3/4/23 #   2,000,000    2,016,040 

 

158

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Sovereign Bonds (continued)        
Serbia − 0.51%          
Serbia International Bonds          
144A 2.125% 12/1/30 #   1,600,000   $1,343,280 
1.65% 3/3/33  1,400,000    1,218,766 
         2,562,046 
Uruguay − 0.28%          
Uruguay Government          
International Bond 4.50%          
8/14/24   1,350,000    1,392,201 
Uzbekistan − 0.15%          
Republic of Uzbekistan          
International Bond 144A          
4.75% 2/20/24#  750,000    752,366 
Total Sovereign Bonds
(cost $49,573,399)
        46,042,243 
           
Supranational Banks – 1.57%          
Banco Latinoamericano de          
Comercio Exterior 144A          
2.375% 9/14/25#  2,000,000    1,929,590 
Arab Petroleum Investments          
144A 1.483% 10/6/26 #, *   750,000    705,099 
Africa Finance 144A 4.375%          
4/17/26 #   1,900,000    1,902,166 
Africa Finance 144A 2.875%          
4/28/28 #   800,000    740,256 
Central American Bank for          
Economic Integration 144A          
1.14% 2/9/26#  2,000,000    1,866,700 
Corp Andina de Fomento          
2.375% 5/12/23  650,000    650,652 
Total Supranational Banks
(cost $8,078,690)
        7,794,463 
           
US Treasury Obligations – 18.83%          
US Treasury Notes          
0.125% 10/15/23  2,000,000    1,938,789 
0.25% 7/31/25  8,000,000    7,417,969 
0.25% 10/31/25  4,800,000    4,426,406 
0.375% 11/30/25  11,000,000    10,171,777 
0.375% 12/31/25  7,400,000    6,834,449 
0.375% 7/31/27  4,000,000    3,587,188 
0.375% 9/30/27  4,600,000    4,107,656 
0.50% 2/28/26  4,800,000    4,438,594 
0.50% 10/31/27  2,000,000    1,795,859 
1.25% 4/30/28  9,600,000    8,944,875 
1.25% 5/31/28  5,000,000    4,655,860 
1.50% 2/15/25  7,145,000    6,945,722 
1.75% 3/15/25  2,370,000    2,320,008 
1.875% 2/28/27*  13,685,000    13,320,423 
2.125% 3/31/24  2,500,000    2,490,039 
2.25% 11/15/25  2,450,000    2,425,596 
2.375% 5/15/27  4,330,000    4,312,409 
US Treasury Notes           
2.875% 7/31/25  355,000    358,945 
2.875% 5/15/28  3,000,000    3,070,547 
Total US Treasury Obligations         
(cost $98,629,443)        93,563,111 

 

   Notional     
   amount     
Options Purchased – 0.03%        
Foreign Currency Put Options – 0.03%          
CAD versus JPY, strike price          
$86, expiration date 8/4/22,          
notional amount          
$1,706,068,000 (JPMCB)   19,838,000    52,255 
GBP versus JPY, strike price          
$148, expiration date 8/4/22,          
notional amount          
$1,966,032,000 (JPMCB)   13,284,000    108,193 
Total Options Purchased          
(cost $381,081)        160,448 

 

   Number of     
   shares     
Short-Term Investments – 2.55%        
Money Market Mutual Fund – 2.55%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   12,677,051    12,677,051 
Total Short-Term Investments          
(cost $12,677,051)        12,677,051 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral          
and Options Written–99.77%         
(cost $515,136,794)        495,862,532 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** – 4.71%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 4.71%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   23,412,858    23,412,858 
Total Securities Lending Collateral          
(cost $23,412,858)        23,412,858 

 

159

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   contracts   (US $) 
Options Written – (0.01)%        
Foreign Currency Call Options – (0.01)%          
CAD versus JPY, strike price          
$81, expiration date 8/4/22,          
notional amount          
$(1,606,878,000) (JPMCB)   (19,838,000)  $(23,136)
GBP versus JPY, strike price          
$140, expiration date 8/4/22,          
notional amount          
$(1,859,760,000) (JPMCB)   (13,284,000)   (44,255)
Total Options Written          
(cost $(136,843))        (67,391)
Total Value of          
Securities–104.47%          
(cost $538,412,809)       $519,207,999

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $198,757,925, which represents 39.99% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
*Fully or partially on loan.
μFixed to variable rate investment. The rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at March 31, 2022. Rate will reset at a future date.
ψPerpetual security. Maturity date represents next call date.
~Step-up bond that pays an initial coupon rate for the first period and then a higher coupon rate for the following periods. Stated rate in effect at March 31, 2022.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $37,342,478 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $15,516,432.

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts and futures contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to    In Exchange   Settlement    Unrealized   Unrealized 
Counterparty  Receive (Deliver)    For    Date   Appreciation   Depreciation 
BNYM  AUD (10,211)  USD 7,668   4/1/22   $27   $ 
BNYM  EUR 168,455   USD (187,431)  4/1/22        (1,073)
CITI  EUR (7,500,000)  USD 8,503,883   5/20/22    192,132     
GSC  EUR (26,240,000)  USD 29,733,856   5/20/22    653,808     
JPMCB  CLP 3,882,452,200   USD (4,912,631)  6/24/22        (50,124)
JPMCB  EUR (13,962,907)  USD 15,799,416   5/20/22    289,755     
JPMCB  EUR (1,900,000)  USD 2,091,455   6/24/22        (17,703)
Total Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts   $1,135,722   $(68,900)

 

Futures Contracts 
Exchange-Traded 
                           Variation 
                           Margin 
           Notional       Value/   Value/   Due from 
       Notional   Cost   Expiration   Unrealized   Unrealized   (Due to) 
Contracts to Buy (Sell)  Amount   (Proceeds)   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation   Brokers 
706   90 Day Bank Bill  $5,101,263   $5,118,182   12/7/23   $   $(16,919)  $65,720 
(165)  90 Day Euro   (40,000,125)   (40,073,878)  12/18/23    73,753        (16,500)
    Australian Treasury                             
168   10 yr Bonds   15,933,423    16,584,327   6/15/22        (650,904)   (54,288)
(149)  Euro-Bobl   (21,240,155)   (22,013,092)  6/8/22    772,937        (132,579)
(19)  Euro-Bund   (3,334,835)   (3,523,754)  6/8/22    188,919        (33,322)
(137)  Euro-Schatz   (16,782,581)   (16,986,896)  6/8/22    204,315        (31,456)
141   US Treasury 5 yr Notes   16,170,937    16,573,342   6/30/22        (402,405)   19,827 
    US Treasury 10 yr                             
46   Notes   5,652,250    5,610,676   6/21/22    41,574        11,734 

 

160

 

Futures Contracts

Exchange-Traded

 

                           Variation 
                           Margin 
           Notional       Value/   Value/   Due from 
       Notional   Cost   Expiration   Unrealized   Unrealized   (Due to) 
Contracts to Buy (Sell)  Amount   (Proceeds)   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation   Brokers 
    US Treasury 10 yr Ultra                             
(2)  Notes  $(270,938)  $(270,339)  6/21/22   $   $(599)  $(594)
6   US Treasury 2 yr Notes   1,271,531    1,271,592   6/30/22        (61)   984 
    US Treasury Long                             
(5)  Bonds   (750,312)   (756,706)  6/21/22    6,394        (3,125)
Total Futures Contracts       $(38,466,546)      $1,287,892   $(1,070,888)  $(173,599)

 

The use of foreign exchange contracts and future contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contracts and notional amounts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and variation margin is reflected in th Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

CITI – Citigroup

GSC – Goldman Sachs Bank USA

JPMCB – JPMorgan Chase Bank

S.F. – Single Family

yr – Year

 

Summary of currencies:

AUD – Australian Dollar

CAD – Canadian Dollar

CLP – Chilean Peso

EUR – European Monetary Unit

GBP – British Pound Sterling

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

161

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks – 98.83%          
Denmark – 3.97%          
Novo Nordisk Class B   176,930   $19,624,393 
         19,624,393 
France – 12.12%          
Air Liquide   113,140    19,793,156 
Danone   241,190    13,324,059 
Orange   1,004,040    11,889,139 
Publicis Groupe   760    46,127 
Sanofi   580    59,299 
Sodexo   182,360    14,839,713 
         59,951,493 
Germany – 11.64%          
adidas AG   67,660    15,766,543 
Deutsche Telekom   3,100    57,735 
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co.   282,350    18,920,507 
Knorr-Bremse   93,250    7,148,268 
RWE   1,480    64,443 
SAP   140,640    15,586,871 
Siemens   250    34,617 
         57,578,984 
Ireland – 0.01%          
CRH   800    31,908 
         31,908 
Japan – 6.04%          
Asahi Group Holdings   201,300    7,331,444 
ITOCHU *   1,200    40,591 
Kao   281,500    11,493,831 
Kirin Holdings   3,400    50,785 
Lawson   1,200    45,936 
Makita   173,600    5,554,609 
ORIX   2,400    47,838 
Seven & i Holdings   110,600    5,273,099 
Tokio Marine Holdings *   800    46,554 
         29,884,687 
Netherlands – 3.41%          
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize   524,060    16,856,660 
         16,856,660 
South Africa – 0.00%          
Anglo American   500    25,981 
         25,981 
Spain – 4.68%          
Amadeus IT Group †   356,450    23,175,703 
         23,175,703 
Sweden – 6.13%          
Essity Class B *   518,470    12,235,390 
H & M Hennes & Mauritz Class B   411,850    5,530,175 
Lundin Energy *   1,440    60,443 
Securitas Class B   1,107,840    12,497,900 
         30,323,908 
Switzerland – 9.78%          
Nestle   160,840    20,912,202 
Roche Holding   35,590    14,081,606 
Swatch Group   47,180    13,376,661 
Zurich Insurance Group   100    49,390 
         48,419,859 
United Kingdom – 9.64%          
3i Group   3,040    54,970 
AstraZeneca   500    66,307 
Diageo   414,880    21,044,613 
Intertek Group   106,640    7,274,743 
Smith & Nephew   1,210,410    19,251,422 
Unilever   800    36,322 
         47,728,377 
United States – 31.41%          
3M   75,940    11,305,947 
Cisco Systems   900    50,184 
Clorox   96,000    13,346,880 
Conagra Brands   359,050    12,053,308 
Constellation Energy   349    19,631 
CVS Health   560    56,678 
Eastman Chemical   480    53,789 
Exelon   1,050    50,012 
General Mills   48,450    3,281,034 
Henry Schein †   213,700    18,632,503 
Ingredion   151,640    13,215,426 
Kimberly-Clark   130,570    16,081,001 
Lamb Weston Holdings   372,010    22,287,119 
Merck & Co.   225,950    18,539,197 
Parker-Hannifin   18,700    5,306,312 
Pfizer   296,880    15,369,478 
Procter & Gamble   350    53,480 
Public Service Enterprise Group   870    60,900 
Raytheon Technologies   400    39,628 
Schneider Electric   300    50,367 
VF   760    43,214 
Visa Class A   24,910    5,524,291 
         155,420,379 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $506,882,162)        489,022,332 

 

162

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Exchange-Traded Fund – 0.90%          
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF   10,720   $4,450,622 
Total Exchange-Traded Fund          
(cost $4,215,231)        4,450,622 
           
Short-Term Investments – 0.03%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 0.03%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   140,103    140,103 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $140,103)        140,103 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral – 99.76%          
(cost $511,237,496)        493,613,057 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** – 2.66%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 2.66%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   13,198,150    13,198,150 
Total Securities Lending Collateral           
(cost $13,198,150)        13,198,150 
Total Value of Securities – 102.42%          
(cost $524,435,646)       $506,811,207

 

Securities have been classified by country of risk. Aggregate classification by business sector has been presented on page 79 in “Security type / country and sector allocations.”
*Fully or partially on loan.
Non-income producing security.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $12,382,821 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $91,899.

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

    Currency to     In Exchange     Settlement     Unrealized     Unrealized  
Counterparty   Receive (Deliver)     For     Date     Appreciation     Depreciation  
BNYM   CHF (254,085 )   USD 275,277     4/4/22     $ 274     $  
BNYM   EUR (330,789 )   USD 369,083     4/1/22       3,138        
BNYM   JPY (26,680,346 )   USD 218,969     4/1/22             (192 )
Total Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts             $ 3,412     $ (192 )

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contracts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

AG – Aktiengesellschaft

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund

S&P – Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC

 

163

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

Summary of currencies:

CHF – Swiss Franc

EUR – European Monetary Unit

JPY – Japanese Yen

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

164

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks – 98.92%          
Canada – 3.90%          
Barrick Gold   356,452   $8,743,768 
Canadian Natural Resources   406,675    25,205,716 
         33,949,484 
China – 1.10%          
JD.com ADR *, †   165,870    9,598,897 
         9,598,897 
China/Hong Kong – 3.45%          
AIA Group   823,000    8,593,672 
Baidu ADR †   61,512    8,138,038 
China Mengniu Dairy †   1,757,000    9,419,983 
JD.com Class A †   10,412    295,853 
Tencent Holdings   77,000    3,549,264 
         29,996,810 
Denmark – 1.42%          
Genmab †   34,329    12,398,027 
         12,398,027 
France – 5.52%          
Airbus †   162,140    19,565,190 
BNP Paribas   196,723    11,241,671 
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis          
Vuitton   9,226    6,585,512 
Vinci   103,774    10,602,867 
         47,995,240 
Germany – 4.92%          
adidas AG   25,408    5,920,726 
Deutsche Telekom   846,187    15,759,497 
HelloFresh †   167,625    7,523,639 
Infineon Technologies   326,248    11,036,982 
RWE   58,013    2,526,032 
         42,766,876 
India – 4.21%          
ICICI Bank   709,500    6,767,195 
Larsen & Toubro   588,857    13,656,028 
Reliance Industries   257,674    8,912,319 
State Bank of India   1,135,499    7,336,287 
         36,671,829 
Italy – 2.21%          
Ferrari   41,194    8,974,512 
UniCredit   952,066    10,270,650 
         19,245,162 
Japan – 2.90%          
ORIX   1,027,400    20,478,712 
Subaru   300,500    4,772,839 
         25,251,551 
Republic of Korea – 1.78%          
Samsung Electronics   271,051    15,510,347 
         15,510,347 
Taiwan – 2.42%          
Taiwan Semiconductor          
Manufacturing ADR   201,837    21,043,526 
         21,043,526 
United Kingdom – 2.68%          
AstraZeneca   86,442    11,463,337 
Unilever   260,123    11,810,311 
         23,273,648 
United States – 62.41%          
Abbott Laboratories   85,461    10,115,164 
Adobe †   10,053    4,580,348 
AGNC Investment   934,922    12,247,478 
Alphabet Class A †   11,411    31,737,985 
Amazon.com †   10,248    33,407,968 
Ambarella †   123,712    12,979,863 
Apple   86,759    15,148,989 
Aptiv †   110,565    13,235,736 
Autodesk †   41,345    8,862,301 
Casey’s General Stores   33,917    6,721,332 
ConocoPhillips   199,923    19,992,300 
Darden Restaurants   136,325    18,124,409 
Eli Lilly & Co.   56,802    16,266,389 
Ferguson   113,492    15,375,884 
First Republic Bank   78,884    12,787,096 
Frontier Communications Parent          
   410,638    11,362,353 
Goldman Sachs Group   12,791    4,222,309 
Ingersoll Rand   424,744    21,385,860 
Intercontinental Exchange   75,555    9,982,327 
Intuit   42,128    20,256,827 
Mastercard Class A   52,133    18,631,292 
Microsoft   134,167    41,365,028 
Monolithic Power Systems   11,924    5,791,248 
Morgan Stanley   114,388    9,997,511 
Pinnacle Financial Partners   31,033    2,857,519 
Pinterest Class A †   176,210    4,336,528 
Procter & Gamble   92,603    14,149,738 
Raytheon Technologies   139,844    13,854,345 
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals †   29,229    20,414,118 
Schneider Electric   79,259    13,306,822 
Skechers USA Class A †   313,951    12,796,643 
Thermo Fisher Scientific   31,892    18,837,010 
T-Mobile US †   52,249    6,706,159 
Union Pacific   85,443    23,343,882 
UnitedHealth Group   32,624    16,637,261 
VeriSign †   54,912    12,215,724 

 

165

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)          
United States (continued)          
Zimmer Biomet Holdings   70,052   $8,959,651 
         542,993,397 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $648,771,191)        860,694,794 
           
Preferred Stock – 1.06%          
Germany – 1.06%          
Volkswagen 3.05%   53,588    9,209,170 
Total Preferred Stock          
(cost $13,825,322)        9,209,170 
           
Short-Term Investments – 0.37%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 0.37%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   3,171,029    3,171,029 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $3,171,029)        3,171,029 
Total Value of Securities−100.35%          
(cost $665,767,542)       $873,074,993

 

*Fully or partially on loan.
Non-income producing security.
Includes $9,598,897 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged non-cash collateral valued at $10,418,687.

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to   In Exchange   Settlement   Unrealized   Unrealized 
Counterparty   Receive (Deliver)   For   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation 
BNYM  DKK (349,462)  USD 52,043   4/4/22   $67   $ 
BNYM  EUR (504,964)  USD 559,271   4/4/22    586     
BNYM  GBP (122,611)  USD 160,967   4/4/22        (97)
BNYM  HKD (718,978)  USD 91,850   4/4/22    63     
BNYM  JPY (12,756,268)  USD 105,158   4/4/22    369     
Total Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts     $1,085   $(97)

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contract presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

AG – Aktiengesellschaft

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

 

Summary of currencies:

DKK – Danish Krone

EUR – European Monetary Unit

 

166

 

Summary of currencies: (continued)

GBP – British Pound Sterling

HKD – Hong Kong Dollar

JPY – Japanese Yen

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

167

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Agency Obligations — 51.52%          
U.S. International Development          
Finance          
0.36% 4/6/22 ●   17,000,000   $17,000,000 
0.39% 4/6/22 ●   32,500,000    32,500,000 
0.39% 4/6/22 ●   5,894,737    5,894,737 
0.39% 4/6/22 ●   17,111,112    17,111,112 
0.39% 4/6/22 ●   2,850,000    2,850,000 
Total Agency Obligations          
(cost $75,355,849)        75,355,849 
           
Variable Rate Demand Notes — 7.47%¤          
Metropolitan Government of          
Nashville & Davidson County          
Industrial Development Board          
0.50% 4/7/22   2,825,000    2,825,000 
Minnesota Housing Finance          
Agency          
Series F 0.53% 4/7/22   5,090,000    5,090,000 
Pinellas County Housing Finance          
Authority          
0.50% 4/6/22   3,010,000    3,010,000 
Total Variable Rate Demand Notes          
(cost $10,925,000)        10,925,000 

 

   Number of     
   shares     
Short-Term Investments — 40.28%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 40.28%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   58,915,178    58,915,178 
Total Short-Term Investments          
(cost $58,915,178)        58,915,178 
Total Value of Securities—99.27%          
(cost $145,196,027)       $145,196,027 

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
¤Tax-exempt obligations that contain a floating or variable interest rate adjustment formula and an unconditional right of demand to receive payment of the unpaid principal balance plus accrued interest upon a short notice period (generally up to 30 days) prior to specified dates either from the issuer or by drawing on a bank letter of credit, a guarantee, or insurance issued with respect to such instrument. Each rate shown is as of March 31, 2022.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

168

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Convertible Bond — 0.14%          
Spirit Airlines 1.00% exercise          
price $49.07, maturity date          
5/15/26   5,542,000   $4,998,884 
Total Convertible Bond          
(cost $4,845,980)        4,998,884 
           
Corporate Bonds — 69.66%          
Banking — 0.43%          
Deutsche Bank 6.00%          
10/30/25 μ, ψ   15,400,000    15,092,000 
         15,092,000 
Basic Industry — 1.20%          
Cerdia Finanz 144A 10.50%          
2/15/27 *   12,970,000    11,372,745 
Chemours 144A 5.75%          
11/15/28   14,665,000    14,265,085 
PMHC II 144A 9.00% 2/15/30   18,063,000    15,918,741 
         41,556,571 
Capital Goods — 2.88%          
ARD Finance 144A PIK 6.50%          
6/30/27   8,075,311    7,398,519 
Clydesdale          
Acquisition Holdings 144A          
8.75% 4/15/30   3,010,000    2,836,925 
TransDigm          
4.625% 1/15/29   7,388,000    6,916,904 
5.50% 11/15/27   37,552,000    37,317,112 
Wolverine Escrow          
144A 8.50% 11/15/24   31,158,000    20,927,894 
144A 9.00% 11/15/26 *   34,006,000    22,837,410 
144A 13.125% 11/15/27   4,540,000    1,838,700 
         100,073,464 
Communications — 11.69%          
Altice Financing 144A 5.75%          
8/15/29   25,860,000    23,545,271 
Altice France 144A 5.50%          
10/15/29   5,739,000    5,157,295 
Altice France Holding 144A          
6.00% 2/15/28 #, *   33,946,000    29,345,808 
Arches Buyer 144A 4.25%          
6/1/28   22,177,000    20,715,092 
Cablevision Lightpath 144A          
5.625% 9/15/28   6,115,000    5,591,250 
Connect Finco 144A 6.75%          
10/1/26   9,095,000    9,265,031 
Consolidated Communications          
144A 5.00% 10/1/28   5,170,000    4,459,332 
144A 6.50% 10/1/28   11,251,000    10,394,799 
Digicel 144A 6.75% 3/1/23   34,924,000    32,566,805 
Digicel Group Holdings          
144A PIK 7.00% 4/21/22 ψ   3,335,981    2,676,207 
144A PIK 8.00% 4/1/25   7,000,651    6,155,042 
PIK 10.00% 4/1/24   38,005,745    37,764,979 
Digicel International Finance          
144A 8.00% 12/31/26 *   7,323,665    6,822,067 
144A 8.75% 5/25/24   51,789,000    51,611,364 
144A 8.75% 5/25/24   8,139,133    8,111,216 
144A PIK 13.00% 12/31/25   4,281,492    4,254,155 
Frontier Communications          
Holdings          
144A 5.875% 10/15/27   1,655,000    1,645,964 
5.875% 11/1/29   5,789,667    5,308,430 
144A 6.00% 1/15/30 #, *   3,564,000    3,301,458 
144A 6.75% 5/1/29 #   15,295,000    14,704,307 
LCPR Senior Secured          
Financing DAC 144A          
5.125% 7/15/29   4,350,000    4,161,645 
Ligado Networks 144A PIK          
15.50% 11/1/23 #   36,077,728    27,461,645 
Nielsen Finance          
144A 5.625% 10/1/28   11,107,000    11,199,188 
144A 5.875% 10/1/30   9,256,000    9,288,812 
Northwest Fiber          
144A 6.00% 2/15/28 #, *   7,848,000    6,905,115 
144A 10.75% 6/1/28 #   6,401,000    6,680,596 
Telesat Canada          
144A 5.625% 12/6/26   29,713,000    22,721,531 
144A 6.50% 10/15/27 #   5,107,000    2,508,814 
Windstream Escrow 144A          
7.75% 8/15/28 *   30,792,000    31,397,832 
         405,721,050 
Consumer Cyclical — 11.00%          
Asbury Automotive Group          
4.50% 3/1/28   12,172,650    11,718,610 
144A 4.625% 11/15/29   366,000    341,288 
4.75% 3/1/30   12,623,650    11,929,980 
144A 5.00% 2/15/32   366,000    340,717 
Carnival          
144A 5.75% 3/1/27   24,678,000    23,567,490 
144A 6.00% 5/1/29   29,460,000    27,800,518 
144A 7.625% 3/1/26   3,693,000    3,721,436 
144A 9.875% 8/1/27   7,429,000    8,223,680 
144A 10.50% 2/1/26   1,803,000    2,007,830 
Everi Holdings 144A 5.00%          
7/15/29   4,440,000    4,211,673 
Fertitta Entertainment 144A          
6.75% 1/15/30   18,665,000    17,194,851 

 

169

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)          
Consumer Cyclical (continued)          
LSF9 Atlantis Holdings 144A          
7.75% 2/15/26   18,454,000   $17,758,284 
MajorDrive Holdings IV 144A          
6.375% 6/1/29 #   29,962,000    26,574,796 
Michaels          
144A 5.25% 5/1/28   13,002,000    11,953,779 
144A 7.875% 5/1/29 #, *   10,143,000    8,697,572 
PetSmart          
144A 4.75% 2/15/28   18,447,000    17,851,715 
144A 7.75% 2/15/29 #   4,132,000    4,271,331 
Premier Entertainment Sub          
144A 5.625% 9/1/29   21,324,000    18,370,199 
144A 5.875% 9/1/31   16,676,000    14,267,569 
Royal Caribbean Cruises          
144A 5.375% 7/15/27 #   18,683,000    17,977,810 
144A 5.50% 4/1/28   36,986,000    35,309,240 
Scientific Games Holdings          
144A 6.625% 3/1/30   18,485,000    18,244,695 
Scientific Games International          
144A 7.25% 11/15/29   10,818,000    11,355,060 
Staples          
144A 7.50% 4/15/26   13,597,000    13,219,003 
144A 10.75% 4/15/27 *   40,861,000    36,408,581 
Victoria’s Secret & Co. 144A          
4.625% 7/15/29   20,339,000    18,343,236 
         381,660,943 
Consumer Non-Cyclical — 2.42%          
CHS 144A 5.25% 5/15/30   6,560,000    6,305,800 
CP Atlas Buyer 144A 7.00%          
12/1/28 #   5,339,000    4,562,656 
Kronos Acquisition Holdings          
144A 5.00% 12/31/26   11,043,000    10,209,806 
Performance Food Group 144A          
4.25% 8/1/29   23,659,000    21,588,837 
Pilgrim’s Pride 144A 4.25%          
4/15/31   17,908,000    16,603,044 
Post Holdings 144A 4.50%          
9/15/31   7,375,000    6,545,239 
Prime Security Services          
Borrower 144A 6.25%          
1/15/28 *   11,319,000    11,095,110 
Simmons Foods 144A 4.625%          
3/1/29   7,408,000    6,954,630 
         83,865,122 
Energy — 8.63%          
Ascent Resources Utica          
Holdings          
144A 5.875% 6/30/29   3,695,000    3,658,124 
144A 7.00% 11/1/26   8,882,000    9,123,502 
144A 8.25% 12/31/28   741,000    779,202 
Bellatrix Exploration          
0.000% =   6,693,000    0 
0.000% =   7,293,000    0 
California Resources 144A          
7.125% 2/1/26   2,227,000    2,319,944 
Callon Petroleum          
6.125% 10/1/24   8,071,000    8,041,904 
144A 8.00% 8/1/28 *   8,840,000    9,334,023 
144A 9.00% 4/1/25   1,481,000    1,572,022 
Chesapeake Energy          
144A 5.50% 2/1/26   7,380,000    7,568,190 
144A 5.875% 2/1/29   5,535,000    5,722,969 
144A 6.75% 4/15/29   14,900,000    15,803,089 
Colgate Energy Partners III          
144A 5.875% 7/1/29   2,957,000    3,053,753 
Comstock Resources          
144A 5.875% 1/15/30   8,866,000    8,746,309 
144A 6.75% 3/1/29   17,116,000    17,678,774 
Crestwood Midstream Partners          
144A 5.625% 5/1/27   7,419,000    7,366,473 
5.75% 4/1/25   3,691,000    3,713,183 
144A 6.00% 2/1/29   1,476,000    1,473,535 
CrownRock          
144A 5.00% 5/1/29   3,713,000    3,720,890 
144A 5.625% 10/15/25   27,535,000    28,093,961 
CVR Energy 144A 5.25%          
2/15/25   7,113,000    6,916,575 
EQM Midstream Partners 144A          
4.75% 1/15/31   19,000,000    17,793,690 
Genesis Energy          
7.75% 2/1/28   14,335,000    14,432,478 
8.00% 1/15/27   22,288,000    22,952,628 
Hess Midstream Operations          
144A 4.25% 2/15/30   2,955,000    2,793,362 
KCA Deutag UK Finance          
144A 9.875% 12/1/25   1,488,000    1,539,306 
9.875% 12/1/25   8,216,610    8,499,919 
Laredo Petroleum          
9.50% 1/15/25   22,631,000    23,633,553 
10.125% 1/15/28   15,088,000    16,232,198 
Mesquite Energy 144A 7.25%          
2/15/23 ‡   3,888,000    68,040 
Murphy Oil 6.375% 7/15/28   2,957,000    3,080,351 
Offshore Group Invest 7.50%          
11/1/19 =   20,035,000    0 
PBF Holding 144A 9.25%          
5/15/25 *   33,323,000    34,368,009 
Rattler Midstream 144A          
5.625% 7/15/25   7,438,000    7,559,314 

 

170

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)          
Energy (continued)          
Weatherford International 144A          
8.625% 4/30/30   1,780,000   $1,809,397 
         299,448,667 
Financial Services — 5.01%          
Compass Group Diversified          
Holdings 144A 5.25%          
4/15/29   29,618,000    27,877,498 
Highlands Holdings Bond          
Issuer 144A PIK 7.625%          
10/15/25   19,256,975    19,368,954 
MoneyGram International 144A          
5.375% 8/1/26   3,696,000    3,852,193 
Mozart Debt Merger Sub          
144A 3.875% 4/1/29   22,131,000    20,499,392 
144A 5.25% 10/1/29 #, *   3,924,000    3,653,048 
New Cotai 0.000%   21,805,540    50,239,865 
Provident Funding Associates          
144A 6.375% 6/15/25   29,262,000    28,807,122 
StoneX Group 144A 8.625%          
6/15/25   18,625,000    19,425,689 
         173,723,761 
Healthcare — 6.54%          
Bausch Health 144A 6.125%          
2/1/27   12,880,000    12,977,180 
Cheplapharm Arzneimittel          
144A 5.50% 1/15/28   2,280,000    2,210,334 
CHS 144A 4.75% 2/15/31   12,020,000    11,375,608 
Consensus Cloud Solutions          
144A 6.00% 10/15/26   5,787,000    5,750,600 
144A 6.50% 10/15/28   10,075,000    10,030,519 
Encompass Health          
4.625% 4/1/31   910,000    853,357 
4.75% 2/1/30   3,915,000    3,764,919 
Hadrian Merger Sub 144A          
8.50% 5/1/26   8,941,000    9,010,694 
ModivCare Escrow Issuer          
144A 5.00% 10/1/29 *   15,698,000    14,663,580 
Organon & Co. 144A 5.125%          
4/30/31   26,785,000    25,883,685 
P&L Development 144A 7.75%          
11/15/25   22,970,000    21,202,688 
Par Pharmaceutical 144A          
7.50% 4/1/27   16,977,000    15,870,439 
StoneMor 144A 8.50%          
5/15/29 #   23,667,000    23,477,072 
Tenet Healthcare          
144A 4.375% 1/15/30   16,530,000    15,888,884 
144A 6.125% 10/1/28   16,925,000    17,218,733 
US Renal Care 144A 10.625%          
7/15/27   38,595,000    36,823,490 
         227,001,782 
Insurance — 3.47%          
Ardonagh Midco 2 144A PIK          
11.50% 1/15/27 #, *   38,268,768    40,756,238 
HUB International 144A          
5.625% 12/1/29   19,127,000    18,302,531 
NFP 144A 6.875% 8/15/28   64,026,000    61,226,143 
         120,284,912 
Media — 7.49%          
Advantage Sales & Marketing          
144A 6.50% 11/15/28   27,779,000    26,345,048 
Arches Buyer 144A 6.125%          
12/1/28   18,049,000    16,720,142 
Cars.com 144A 6.375%          
11/1/28 *   11,085,000    11,027,081 
CCO Holdings 144A 4.75%          
2/1/32   13,515,000    12,605,711 
Clear Channel International          
144A 6.625% 8/1/25   2,812,000    2,864,725 
Clear Channel Outdoor          
Holdings          
144A 5.125% 8/15/27   30,428,000    30,154,148 
144A 7.50% 6/1/29 #   12,343,000    12,331,027 
144A 7.75% 4/15/28 #   9,444,000    9,504,111 
CSC Holdings          
144A 4.50% 11/15/31   7,627,000    6,846,720 
144A 4.625% 12/1/30 #   29,266,000    24,515,250 
144A 5.00% 11/15/31   11,141,000    9,355,098 
144A 5.75% 1/15/30   7,623,000    6,797,620 
Directv Financing 144A 5.875%          
8/15/27   26,815,000    26,414,786 
DISH DBS 144A 5.75%          
12/1/28   18,330,000    17,379,131 
Stagwell Global 144A 5.625%          
8/15/29   18,723,000    17,687,618 
VTR Comunicaciones 144A          
4.375% 4/15/29   14,811,000    13,562,062 
VTR Finance 144A 6.375%          
7/15/28   5,206,000    5,053,751 
VZ Secured Financing 144A          
5.00% 1/15/32   11,580,000    10,844,960 
         260,008,989 
Real Estate — 0.05%          
Uniti Group 144A 4.75%          
4/15/28   1,859,000    1,758,298 
         1,758,298 

 

171

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)          
Services — 3.03%          
Adtalem Global Education          
144A 5.50% 3/1/28   44,418,000   $43,064,806 
Ahern Rentals 144A 7.375%          
5/15/23   20,526,000    19,140,495 
Deluxe 144A 8.00% 6/1/29   9,665,000    9,829,257 
NESCO Holdings II 144A          
5.50% 4/15/29   22,390,000    22,025,938 
PECF USS Intermediate          
Holding III 144A 8.00%          
11/15/29 #   5,590,000    5,405,250 
Sabre GLBL          
144A 7.375% 9/1/25   1,481,000    1,548,926 
144A 9.25% 4/15/25   3,740,000    4,152,522 
         105,167,194 
Technology — 2.33%          
Minerva Merger Sub 144A          
6.50% 2/15/30   18,150,000    17,630,547 
NCR          
144A 5.00% 10/1/28   11,115,000    10,661,953 
144A 5.125% 4/15/29   40,980,000    39,445,094 
144A 5.25% 10/1/30   3,706,000    3,519,514 
144A 5.75% 9/1/27   4,162,000    4,167,535 
144A 6.125% 9/1/29   5,323,000    5,348,125 
         80,772,768 
Telecommunication Services — 0.29%          
Altice France 144A 5.125%          
7/15/29   11,143,000    10,001,957 
         10,001,957 
Transportation — 1.84%          
Grupo Aeromexico 144A 8.50%          
3/17/27   12,340,000    12,426,846 
Seaspan 144A 5.50% 8/1/29   15,817,000    14,821,399 
VistaJet Malta Finance 144A          
6.375% 2/1/30   38,720,000    36,481,984 
         63,730,229 
Utilities — 1.36%          
Calpine          
144A 4.625% 2/1/29   2,900,000    2,673,177 
144A 5.00% 2/1/31   1,495,000    1,362,999 
144A 5.125% 3/15/28   5,885,000    5,616,732 
Vistra          
144A 7.00% 12/15/26 μ, ψ   23,355,000    22,778,248 
144A 8.00% 10/15/26 μ, ψ   14,795,000    14,961,444 
         47,392,600 
Total Corporate Bonds          
(cost $2,484,408,136)        2,417,260,307 
           
Municipal Bonds — 0.80%          
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico          
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/33   601,591    588,855 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/35   540,750    523,408 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/37   464,106    447,120 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/41   631,007    601,589 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/46   656,238    620,119 
Series A1 5.25% 7/1/23   671,888    688,437 
Series A1 5.375% 7/1/25   670,004    707,511 
Series A1 5.625% 7/1/27   663,936    725,934 
Series A1 5.625% 7/1/29   653,165    729,715 
Series A1 5.75% 7/1/31   634,413    724,177 
Series A-1 2.987% 7/1/24 ^   309,458    282,563 
Series A-1 4.362% 7/1/33 ^   774,189    448,302 
Series C 2.646% 11/1/43   3,003,805    1,618,300 
GDB Debt Recovery Authority          
of Puerto Rico          
7.50% 8/20/40   20,086,745    18,881,541 
Total Municipal Bonds          
(cost $28,122,542)        27,587,571 
           
Loan Agreements — 16.04%          
Advantage Sales & Marketing          
Tranche B-1 5.25%          
(LIBOR03M + 4.50%)          
10/28/27 ●   25,532,863    25,347,750 
Amynta Agency Borrower          
Tranche B 1st Lien 4.957%          
(LIBOR01M + 4.50%)          
2/28/25 ●   36,382,785    36,094,742 
Ankura Consulting Group 1st          
Lien 5.25% (SOFR01M +          
4.50%) 3/17/28 ●   7,368,923    7,309,051 
Applied Systems 2nd Lien          
6.378% (LIBOR03M +          
5.50%) 9/19/25 ●   19,433,822    19,379,174 
Ascent Resources Utica          
Holdings 2nd Lien 10.00%          
(LIBOR03M + 9.00%)          
11/1/25 ●   5,650,000    6,066,688 
Clear Channel Outdoor          
Holdings Inc 3.799%          
(LIBOR03M + 3.50%)          
8/21/26 ●   91,285    89,899 
Clydesdale          
Acquisition Holdings TBD          
4.75% 3/30/29 X, ●   4,830,000    4,754,101 
CNT Holdings I 2nd Lien          
7.50% (LIBOR03M + 6.75%)          
11/6/28 ●   9,822,000    9,840,416 
CommerceHub 1st Lien          
5.006% (LIBOR03M +          
4.00%) 12/29/27 ●   36,057    35,066 

 

172

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Loan Agreements (continued)          
Covis Finco Tranche B 7.301%          
(SOFR01M + 5.50%)          
2/18/27 ●   15,000,000   $13,800,000 
CP Atlas Buyer Tranche B          
4.25% (LIBOR01M + 3.75%)          
11/23/27 ●   13,189,755    12,851,767 
CPC Acquisition 2nd Lien TBD          
8.756% 12/29/28 X, ●   2,354,000    2,277,495 
Directv Financing 5.75%          
(LIBOR01M + 5.00%)          
8/2/27 ●   465,615    465,663 
Edelman Financial Engines          
Center 2nd Lien 7.207%          
(LIBOR01M + 6.75%)          
7/20/26 ●   30,014,000    29,676,343 
Epic Crude Services 5.508%          
(LIBOR03M + 5.00%)          
3/2/26 ●   16,506,689    14,230,136 
Foresight Exit TL A <<   7,706,826    7,745,360 
Form Technologies Tranche B          
5.50% (LIBOR03M + 4.50%)          
7/22/25 ●   55,587,553    55,379,099 
Gainwell Acquisition Tranche B          
4.878% (LIBOR03M +          
4.00%) 10/1/27 ●   6,729,769    6,704,533 
Gulf Finance 7.75%          
(LIBOR01M + 6.75%)          
8/25/26 ●   26,074,752    23,969,216 
Hexion Holdings 1st Lien          
5.00% (SOFR01M +          
4.50%)3/15/29 ●   2,565,000    2,515,303 
Hexion Holdings 2nd Lien          
7.938% (SOFR01M +          
7.44%) 3/15/30 ●   15,845,000    15,369,650 
Jo-Ann Stores Tranche B-          
1 5.50% (LIBOR03M +          
4.75%) 7/7/28 ●   6,323,954    5,565,080 
Jones DesLauriers Insurance          
Management 1st Lien 5.00%          
(CDOR + 4.25%)3/27/28 ●   23,970,258    18,790,427 
Jones DesLauriers Insurance          
Management 2nd Lien          
8.235% (CDOR +          
7.50%)3/26/29 ●   12,182,639    9,531,772 
Lealand Finance Company          
3.104% (LIBOR01M +          
3.00%) 6/28/24 ●   563,901    352,438 
MLN US HoldCo Tranche B 1st          
Lien 4.742% (LIBOR01M +          
4.50%) 11/30/25 ●   34,246,437    33,063,873 
MLN US HoldCo Tranche B          
2nd Lien 8.992%          
(LIBOR01M + 8.75%)          
11/30/26 ●   16,995,184    15,626,715 
PetsMart 4.50% (LIBOR03M +          
3.75%) 2/11/28 ●   87,508    87,245 
Pre Paid Legal Services 2nd          
Lien 7.50% (LIBOR01M +          
7.00%) 12/14/29 ●   9,410,000    9,304,138 
SPX Flow TBD 5.00%          
3/16/29 X, ●   18,879,000    18,409,970 
Surgery Center Holdings          
4.50% (LIBOR01M + 3.75%)          
8/31/26 ●   5,531    5,495 
Swf Holdings I 4.75%          
(LIBOR01M + 4.00%)          
10/6/28 ●   7,375,000    7,162,969 
Torrid 6.25% (LIBOR01M +          
5.50%) 6/14/28 ●   6,435,779    6,274,884 
U.S. Renal Care Tranche B 1st          
Lien 5.25% (LIBOR01M +          
5.00%) 6/26/26 ●   35,215,418    32,517,037 
UKG 2nd Lien 5.75%          
(LIBOR03M + 5.25%)          
5/3/27 ●   24,051,000    23,950,779 
United PF Holdings 1st Lien          
9.506% (LIBOR03M +          
8.50%) 12/30/26 ●   5,052,065    5,039,435 
Waterbridge Midstream          
Operating 6.75%          
(LIBOR03M + 5.75%)          
6/22/26 ●   9,406,833    9,092,710 
West Corporation Tranche B          
5.00% (LIBOR03M + 4.00%)          
10/10/24 ●   66,701,514    61,174,826 
Windstream Services 7.25%          
(LIBOR01M + 6.25%)          
9/21/27 ●   6,743,217    6,712,313 
Total Loan Agreements         
(cost $562,343,590)        556,563,558 

 

   Number of     
   shares     
Common Stocks — 4.43%          
Consumer Cyclical — 1.79%          
New Cotai <<, =, †   20,316,462    18,723,615 
Studio City International ADR †   3,843,131    22,430,434 
Studio City International          
Holdings          
ADR †   2,267,875    13,236,452 
True Religion Apparel <<   395    7,866,362 
         62,256,863 
Consumer Non-Cyclical — 0.00%          
ASG Warrant <<, =   19,688    0 
         0 

 

173

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)          
Energy — 0.72%          
Foresight Energy <<   1,117,414   $24,337,269 
Sabine Oil & Gas Holdings   5,385    6,671 
Vantage Drilling International †   5,353    54,868 
Westmoreland Coal =, †   211,917    535,090 
         24,933,898 
Financials — 0.05%          
Larchmont Resources <<, =   18,338    1,678,897 
         1,678,897 
Industrials — 0.13%          
BIS Industries Holdings <<   19,682,813    0 
Maritime Finance <<   1,750,000    4,444,478 
         4,444,478 
Services — 1.74%          
Laureate Education   5,107,942    60,529,113 
         60,529,113 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $395,174,625)        153,843,249 
           
Convertible Preferred Stock — 1.46%          
Targa Resources 9.50%          
exercise price $20.77,          
maturity date 5/5/22 ψ   46,834    50,558,647 
Total Convertible Preferred Stock         
(cost $52,454,080)        50,558,647 
           
Preferred Stock — 0.06%          
True Religion Apparel          
0.000% <<, ω   410    2,050,430 
Total Preferred Stock         
(cost $6,748,583)        2,050,430 
           
Investment Company — 0.38%          
KCA Deutag International   164,333    13,064,474 
Total Investment Company          
(cost $6,737,653)        13,064,474 
           
Warrant — 0.02%          
California Resources†   40,269    579,471 
Total Warrant          
(cost $3,503,208)        579,471 
           
Short-Term Investments — 2.28%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 2.28%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   79,262,712    79,262,712 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $79,262,712)        79,262,712 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—95.27%          
(cost $3,623,601,109)        3,305,769,303 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 1.34%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.34%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   46,678,885    46,678,885 
Total Securities Lending Collateral          
(cost $46,678,885)        46,678,885 
Total Value of          
Securities—96.61%         
(cost $3,670,279,994)       $3,352,448,188

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
μFixed to variable rate investment. The rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at March 31, 2022. Rate will reset at a future date.
ψPerpetual security. Maturity date represents next call date.
* Fully or partially on loan.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $2,135,699,896, which represents 61.55% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
=The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the disclosure table located in Note 3 in “Notes to financial statements.”
Non-income producing security. Security is currently in default.
^Zero-coupon security. The rate shown is the effective yield at the time of purchase.

 

174

 

Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
XThis loan will settle after March 31, 2022, at which time the interest rate, based on the LIBOR and the agreed upon spread on trade date, will be reflected.
<<Affiliated company. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements.”
Non-income producing security.
ωPerpetual security with no stated maturity date.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $55,141,365 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $18,481,073.

 

Unfunded Loan Commitments

 

The Fund may invest in floating rate loans. In connection with these investments, the Fund may also enter into unfunded corporate loan commitments (commitments). Commitments may obligate the Fund to furnish temporary financing to a borrower until permanent financing can be arranged. In connection with these commitments, the Fund earns a commitment fee, typically set as a percentage of the commitment amount. The following unfunded loan commitments were outstanding at March 31, 2022:

 

               Unrealized 
   Principal           Appreciation 
Borrower  Amount   Commitment   Value   (Depreciation) 
Jones DesLauriers Insurance Management  $5,459,642   $4,329,530   $4,279,846   $(49,684)
Jones DesLauriers Insurance Management 2nd Lien TBD 3/26/29   1,225,361    941,182    958,729    17,547 
Total  $6,685,003   $5,270,712   $5,238,575   $(32,137)

 

The following foreign currency exchange contract was outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to    In   Settlement   Unrealized   Unrealized 
Counterparty  Receive (Deliver)    Exchange For   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation 
JPMC  CAD (43,890,000 )  USD 34,473,330   5/20/22   $   $(629,206)

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involve elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in these financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contracts and notional amounts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) are reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

CDOR – Canadian Dollar Offered Rate

DAC – Designated Activity Company

ICE – Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

LIBOR01M – ICE LIBOR USD 1 Month

LIBOR03M – ICE LIBOR USD 3 Month

LIBOR06M – ICE LIBOR USD 6 Month

PIK – Payment-in-kind

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

SOFR01M – Secured Overnight Financing Rate 1 Month

TBD – To be determined

 

175

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

Summary of currencies:

CAD – Canadian Dollar

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

176

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks – 97.20% ∆          
Australia – 1.82%          
Newcrest Mining   1,666,761   $33,680,899 
         33,680,899 
Austria – 1.03%          
Mondi   981,633    19,080,837 
         19,080,837 
Brazil – 3.27%          
Banco do Brasil   2,722,809    19,787,482 
MercadoLibre †   34,321    40,824,143 
         60,611,625 
Canada – 7.39%          
Canada Goose Holdings *, †   1,068,861    28,143,110 
Canadian Pacific Railway   422,556    34,875,277 
Dollarama   537,793    30,499,959 
Suncor Energy   1,330,334    43,310,478 
         136,828,824 
China – 5.12%          
China International Capital H          
Shares #   1,693,200    3,743,185 
Huazhu Group ADR   438,714    14,473,175 
JD.com ADR *, †   491,158    28,423,313 
Li Ning   3,393,500    28,815,422 
Prosus †   359,549    19,389,703 
         94,844,798 
China/Hong Kong – 2.08%          
AIA Group   2,007,110    20,958,014 
ZTO Express Cayman ADR   701,556    17,538,900 
         38,496,914 
Denmark – 2.80%          
AP Moller - Maersk Class A   3,202    9,453,568 
AP Moller - Maersk Class B   5,719    17,185,386 
Genmab †   69,732    25,183,933 
         51,822,887 
France – 12.32%          
Airbus †   355,049    42,843,228 
BNP Paribas   437,759    25,015,594 
Capgemini   140,718    31,225,765 
Cie de Saint-Gobain   354,919    21,117,820 
Cie Generale des          
Etablissements Michelin   176,856    23,966,745 
Technip Energies †   1,475,336    17,990,513 
TotalEnergies *   735,081    37,194,773 
Vinci   280,810    28,691,109 
         228,045,547 
Germany – 11.46%          
adidas AG   130,361    30,377,510 
Bayer   427,650    29,250,873 
HeidelbergCement   388,585    22,022,742 
HelloFresh †   572,293    25,686,657 
Infineon Technologies   649,121    21,959,788 
RWE   815,493    35,508,626 
SAP   192,663    21,352,484 
Siemens   187,871    26,013,998 
         212,172,678 
Italy – 0.80%          
UniCredit   1,376,727    14,851,788 
         14,851,788 
Japan – 13.09%          
Inpex   3,311,000    38,928,556 
ORIX   1,405,509    28,015,392 
Sekisui House   1,226,500    23,724,394 
Seven & i Holdings   718,800    34,270,375 
Shimadzu   611,400    21,028,804 
SMC   45,370    25,361,562 
Subaru   1,579,949    25,094,318 
Terumo   570,128    17,251,227 
Tokio Marine Holdings *   494,451    28,773,711 
         242,448,339 
Mexico – 1.62%          
Fomento Economico Mexicano          
ADR   361,636    29,961,543 
         29,961,543 
Netherlands – 2.85%          
ING Groep   2,019,977    21,090,448 
Shell   1,157,777    31,619,775 
         52,710,223 
Norway – 1.65%          
DNB Bank   1,352,108    30,569,728 
         30,569,728 
Republic of Korea – 3.71%          
LG   281,416    17,672,412 
Samsung Electronics   892,704    51,083,185 
         68,755,597 
Spain – 1.25%          
Banco Bilbao Vizcaya          
Argentaria   4,037,930    23,056,299 
         23,056,299 
Sweden – 1.07%          
Epiroc Class A   667,104    14,268,596 
Epiroc Class B   306,747    5,538,141 
         19,806,737 

 

177

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)          
Switzerland – 1.92%          
Roche Holding   90,064   $35,634,890 
         35,634,890 
Taiwan – 1.97%          
Taiwan Semiconductor          
Manufacturing   1,775,000    36,411,500 
         36,411,500 
United Kingdom – 12.89%          
AstraZeneca   113,010    14,986,600 
AstraZeneca ADR   369,781    24,531,272 
BT Group   11,861,135    28,280,626 
HSBC Holdings   4,810,921    32,861,314 
Legal & General Group   6,618,075    23,463,668 
Prudential   1,893,545    27,954,924 
TechnipFMC †   1,331,519    10,319,272 
TechnipFMC †   1,599,211    12,393,885 
Tesco   8,420,611    30,485,192 
Unilever   441,622    20,050,872 
WPP   1,017,882    13,322,137 
         238,649,762 
United States – 7.09%          
Ferguson   162,650    22,035,804 
GlaxoSmithKline   2,324,567    50,296,550 
GlaxoSmithKline ADR   123,515    5,380,313 
Schneider Electric   199,921    33,564,809 
Stellantis   1,231,262    19,986,632 
         131,264,108 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $1,589,756,872)        1,799,705,523 
           
Preferred Stock – 1.03%          
Germany – 1.03%          
Volkswagen 3.05%   110,630    19,011,914 
Total Preferred Stock          
(cost $17,314,184)        19,011,914 
           
Short-Term Investments – 1.11%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 1.11%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   20,577,025    20,577,025 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $20,577,025)        20,577,025 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral–99.34%          
(cost $1,627,648,081)        1,839,294,462 

 

Securities Lending Collateral** – 0.34%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 0.34%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   6,239,442   $6,239,442 
Total Securities Lending Collateral          
(cost $6,239,442)        6,239,442 
Total Value of          
Securities–99.68%          
(cost $1,633,887,523)       $1,845,533,904

 

Securities have been classified by country of risk.
Non-income producing security.
*Fully or partially on loan.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $3,743,185, which represents 0.20% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $81,016,975 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $80,853,784.

 

178

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to   In Exchange   Settlement   Unrealized   Unrealized 
Counterparty  Receive (Deliver)   For   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation 
BNYM  EUR (6,845,134)  USD 7,610,077   4/1/22   $37,443   $ 
BNYM  GBP 4,235,115   USD (5,580,929)  4/1/22        (17,520)
BNYM  GBP (3,455,454)  USD 4,530,843   4/4/22        (8,249)
BNYM  HKD (7,235,493)  USD 924,380   4/1/22    688     
Total Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts             $38,131   $(25,769)

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contract presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

AG – Aktiengesellschaft

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

 

Summary of currencies:

EUR – European Monetary Unit

GBP – British Pound Sterling

HKD – Hong Kong Dollar

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

179

 

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks – 97.27%∆        
Denmark – 5.66%          
Novo Nordisk Class B   95,640   $10,608,020 
         10,608,020 
Finland – 0.01%          
Nokia †   3,500    19,275 
         19,275 
France – 16.80%          
Air Liquide   51,440    8,999,116 
Amundi #   250    17,095 
Bouygues   400    13,962 
Danone   117,620    6,497,681 
Orange   336,680    3,986,729 
Publicis Groupe   65,570    3,979,683 
Rexel   1,100    23,483 
Sanofi   210    21,470 
Schneider Electric   100    16,789 
Sodexo   97,120    7,903,230 
Technip Energies ADR †   1,000    12,110 
         31,471,348 
Germany – 14.09%          
adidas AG   31,310    7,296,046 
BASF   310    17,689 
Covestro #   500    25,178 
Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co.   121,240    8,124,393 
Knorr-Bremse   46,370    3,554,586 
SAP   66,400    7,358,989 
Siemens   130    18,001 
         26,394,882 
Hong Kong – 0.01%          
Galaxy Entertainment Group   4,000    23,669 
         23,669 
Japan – 12.30%          
Asahi Group Holdings   53,200    1,937,570 
Bridgestone   532    20,650 
Fukuoka Financial Group   700    13,507 
Honda Motor   1,000    28,346 
Iida Group Holdings   900    15,517 
Isuzu Motors   1,000    12,918 
Kao   158,000    6,451,244 
KDDI   184,100    6,036,021 
Komatsu   800    19,220 
Lawson   500    19,140 
Makita   114,400    3,660,411 
Mitsui & Co.   800    21,716 
Panasonic Holdings   1,000    9,712 
Seven & i Holdings   100,000    4,767,721 
Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group   400    12,635 
Suzuki Motor   500   17,135 
         23,043,463 
Netherlands – 4.23%          
Koninklijke Ahold Delhaize   246,340    7,923,653 
         7,923,653 
Spain – 6.12%          
Amadeus IT Group †   176,230    11,458,140 
         11,458,140 
Sweden – 8.61%          
Essity Class B *   272,100    6,421,297 
H & M Hennes & Mauritz Class B   213,420    2,865,727 
Securitas Class B   607,210    6,850,132 
         16,137,156 
Switzerland – 15.70%          
Nestle   93,420    12,146,344 
Novartis   200    17,558 
Roche Holding   19,940    7,889,497 
Swatch Group   32,990    9,353,456 
         29,406,855 
United Kingdom – 13.74%          
Diageo   249,340    12,647,666 
Intertek Group   67,400    4,597,878 
J Sainsbury   5,790    19,164 
John Wood Group †   8,270    17,443 
Smith & Nephew   527,840    8,395,230 
Tesco   5,630    20,382 
Travis Perkins   1,020    16,448 
Vodafone Group   15,000    24,597 
         25,738,808 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $190,026,674)        182,225,269 
           
Exchange-Traded Funds – 2.04%          
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF   3,570    262,752 
iShares Trust iShares ESG Aware          
MSCI EAFE ETF   37,420    2,758,976 
Vanguard FTSE Developed          
Markets ETF   16,820    807,865 
Total Exchange-Traded Funds         
(cost $3,832,324)        3,829,593 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral–99.31%         
(cost $193,858,998)        186,054,862 

 

180

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Securities Lending Collateral** – 3.65%          
Money Market Mutual Fund – 3.65%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   6,839,100   $6,839,100 
Total Securities Lending Collateral          
(cost $6,839,100)        6,839,100 
Total Value of Securities–102.96%         
(cost $200,698,098)       $192,893,962

 

Securities have been classified by country of risk. Aggregate classification by business sector has been presented on page 84 in “Security type / sector and country allocations.”
Non-income producing security.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $42,273, which represents 0.02% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
*Fully or partially on loan.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $6,371,739 of securities loaned.

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to   In Exchange   Settlement   Unrealized   Unrealized 
Counterparty  Receive (Deliver)   For   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation 
BNYM  JPY (3,217,500)  USD 26,331   4/1/22   $   $(98)
BNYM  SEK (1,616,790)  USD 173,769   4/1/22    1,813     
Total Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts   $1,813   $(98)

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contracts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

AG – Aktiengesellschaft

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

EAFE – Europe, Australasia, and Far East

ESG – Environmental, Social, and Governance

ETF – Exchange-Traded Fund

FTSE – Financial Times Stock Exchange

MSCI – Morgan Stanley Capital International

 

Summary of currencies:

JPY – Japanese Yen

SEK – Swedish Krona

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

181

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 99.81% ◆        
Communication Services — 12.24%          
Alphabet Class A †   126,618   $352,168,974 
Alphabet Class C †   19,596    54,731,432 
Electronic Arts   1,210,652    153,159,585 
Meta Platforms Class A †   522,841    116,258,925 
Pinterest Class A †   1,242,112    30,568,376 
         706,887,292 
Consumer Discretionary — 12.40%          
Amazon.com †   125,355    408,651,032 
Booking Holdings †   31,439    73,832,920 
Ferrari *   459,789    100,275,383 
Home Depot   204,861    61,321,043 
LVMH Moet Hennessy Louis Vuitton ADR   131,023    18,681,259 
NIKE Class B   392,662    52,836,599 
         715,598,236 
Consumer Staples — 3.00%          
Coca-Cola   2,598,157    161,085,734 
Estee Lauder Class A   44,933    12,236,155 
         173,321,889 
Financials — 4.22%          
Intercontinental Exchange   925,504    122,277,588 
S&P Global   296,198    121,494,496 
         243,772,084 
Healthcare — 10.60%          
Cerner   938,229    87,780,705 
Cooper   290,736    121,408,446 
Danaher   201,120    58,994,529 
Intuitive Surgical †   243,988    73,606,300 
UnitedHealth Group   415,878    212,085,304 
Zoetis   309,364    58,342,957 
         612,218,241 
Industrials — 10.18%          
CoStar Group †   2,830,123    188,514,493 
JB Hunt Transport Services   500,776    100,550,813 
Stanley Black & Decker *   360,072    50,334,465 
TransUnion   1,345,653    139,059,781 
Union Pacific   182,088    49,748,263 
Verisk Analytics   276,483    59,341,546 
         587,549,361 
Information Technology — 47.17%          
Adobe †   215,570    98,218,003 
Apple   3,035,327    529,998,448 
Autodesk †   161,318    34,578,513 
Broadridge Financial Solutions   637,193    99,217,322 
Intuit   230,554    110,859,585 
Microsoft   2,319,617    715,161,117 
Motorola Solutions   950,127    230,120,759 
NVIDIA   853,086    232,773,046 
PayPal Holdings †   616,410    71,287,817 
Salesforce †   432,317    91,789,546 
VeriSign †   1,017,815    226,423,125 
Visa Class A *   1,275,999    282,978,298 
         2,723,405,579 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $2,480,671,552)        5,762,752,682 
           
Short-Term Investments — 0.25%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.25%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   14,301,622    14,301,622 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $14,301,622)        14,301,622 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—100.06%         
(cost $2,494,973,174)        5,777,054,304 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 0.15%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.15%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   9,030,000    9,030,000 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $9,030,000)        9,030,000 
Total Value of          
Securities—100.21%        
(cost $2,504,003,174)       $5,786,084,304

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
Non-income producing security.
*Fully or partially on loan.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $125,010,979 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $120,392,814.

 

182

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

S&P – Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC

USD – US Dollar

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

183

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 0.80%
Fannie Mae REMICs          
Series 2013-10 DE 2.00%          
10/25/41   4,420,857   $4,267,450 
GNMA          
Series 2012-39 PA 2.00%          
3/16/42   2,151,912    2,080,543 
Series 2015-151 KC 3.50%          
4/20/34   1,212,674    1,216,885 
Total Agency Collateralized Mortgage          
Obligations          
(cost $7,804,129)        7,564,878 
           
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities —12.05%
FREMF Mortgage Trust          
Series 2012-K20 B 144A          
4.041% 5/25/45 #, ●   6,500,000    6,491,956 
Series 2013-K30 C 144A          
3.556% 6/25/45 #, ●   1,000,000    1,000,543 
Series 2013-K31 C 144A          
3.633% 7/25/46 #, ●   3,000,000    3,002,748 
Series 2013-K33 B 144A          
3.497% 8/25/46 #, ●   3,000,000    3,011,526 
Series 2013-K33 C 144A          
3.497% 8/25/46 #, ●   3,750,000    3,760,092 
Series 2013-K35 B 144A          
3.934% 12/25/46 #, ●   4,455,000    4,515,463 
Series 2015-K47 B 144A          
3.589% 6/25/48 #, ●   2,500,000    2,465,398 
Series 2015-K719 B 144A          
3.786% 6/25/22 #, ●   5,985,173    5,997,378 
Series 2015-K720 B 144A          
3.425% 7/25/22 #, ●   3,000,000    3,005,223 
Series 2015-K721 B 144A          
3.591% 11/25/47 #, ●   4,470,000    4,489,007 
Series 2015-KF12 B 144A          
7.341% (LIBOR01M +          
7.10%, Floor 7.10%)          
9/25/22 #, ●   2,633,355    2,618,005 
Series 2016-K723 B 144A          
3.567% 11/25/23 #, ●   10,900,000    10,955,259 
Series 2016-K723 C 144A          
3.567% 11/25/23 #, ●   4,899,000    4,863,211 
Series 2016-KF15 B 144A          
7.921% (LIBOR01M +          
7.68%) 2/25/23 #   1,736,697    1,743,089 
Series 2017-K724 C 144A          
3.528% 12/25/49 #, ●   1,500,000    1,487,265 
Series 2017-K728 B 144A          
3.648% 11/25/50 #, ●   12,555,000    12,570,626 
Series 2017-K728 C 144A          
3.648% 11/25/50 #   910,000    900,348 
Series 2017-K729 B 144A            
3.673% 11/25/49 #, ●   5,100,000   5,080,743 
Series 2017-KF33 B 144A          
2.791% (LIBOR01M +          
2.55%, Floor 2.55%)          
6/25/27 #, ●   968,036    952,697 
Series 2017-KF39 B 144A          
2.741% (LIBOR01M +          
2.50%, Floor 2.50%)          
11/25/24 #, ●   1,852,558    1,840,895 
Series 2017-KF40 B 144A          
2.941% (LIBOR01M +          
2.70%, Floor 2.70%)          
11/25/27 #, ●   1,447,006    1,431,471 
Series 2017-KSW2 B 144A          
2.891% (LIBOR01M +          
2.65%, Floor 2.65%)          
5/25/27 #, ●   2,063,498    2,058,939 
Series 2017-KSW3 B 144A          
2.991% (LIBOR01M +          
2.75%, Floor 2.75%)          
5/25/27 #   598,719    573,391 
Series 2018-K732 B 144A          
4.057% 5/25/25 #, ●   985,000    992,883 
Series 2018-KBF2 B 144A          
2.241% (LIBOR01M +          
2.00%, Floor 2.00%)          
10/25/25 #   286,127    284,503 
Series 2018-KF46 B 144A          
2.191% (LIBOR01M +          
1.95%, Floor 1.95%)          
3/25/28 #, ●   1,423,361    1,382,055 
Series 2018-KF47 B 144A          
2.241% (LIBOR01M +          
2.00%, Floor 2.00%)          
5/25/25 #, ●   990,762    974,935 
Series 2018-KF48 B 144A          
2.291% (LIBOR01M +          
2.05%, Floor 2.05%)          
6/25/28 #, ●   798,326    761,004 
Series 2018-KF49 B 144A          
2.141% (LIBOR01M +          
1.90%, Floor 1.90%)          
6/25/25 #   1,107,692    1,067,439 
Series 2018-KF51 B 144A          
2.091% (LIBOR01M +          
1.85%, Floor 1.85%)          
8/25/25 #, ●   2,477,274    2,429,242 
Series 2019-KF60 B 144A          
2.591% (LIBOR01M +          
2.35%, Floor 2.35%)          
2/25/26 #, ●   3,850,912    3,827,328 

 

184

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)          
FREMF Mortgage Trust          
Series 2019-KF61 B 144A          
2.441% (LIBOR01M +          
2.20%, Floor 2.20%)          
4/25/29 #, ●   1,354,169   $1,342,318 
Series 2019-KF68 B 144A          
2.441% (LIBOR01M +          
2.20%, Floor 2.20%)          
7/25/26 #, ●   2,408,848    2,352,263 
Series 2019-KF69 B 144A          
2.541% (LIBOR01M +          
2.30%, Floor 2.30%)          
8/25/29 #, ●   2,373,389    2,358,829 
Series 2019-KF70 B 144A          
2.541% (LIBOR01M +          
2.30%, Floor 2.30%)          
9/25/29 #, ●   1,415,839    1,402,816 
Series 2019-KF73 B 144A          
2.691% (LIBOR01M +          
2.45%, Floor 2.45%)          
11/25/29 #, ●   3,244,569    3,214,380 
Series 2020-KF74 B 144A          
2.391% (LIBOR01M +          
2.15%, Floor 2.15%)          
1/25/27 #, ●   4,452,707    4,405,477 
Series 2020-KF75 B 144A          
2.491% (LIBOR01M +          
2.25%, Floor 2.25%)          
12/25/29 #, ●   2,523,970    2,487,060 
Total Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed          
Securities         
(cost $115,087,237)        114,097,805 
           
Collateralized Debt Obligations — 8.08%          
Barings CLO          
Series 2019-1A AR 144A          
2.174% (LIBOR03M +          
1.13%, Floor 1.13%)          
4/15/36 #, ●   5,000,000    4,944,260 
Benefit Street Partners CLO XX          
Series 2020-20A AR 144A          
2.214% (LIBOR03M +          
1.17%, Floor 1.17%)          
7/15/34 #, ●   5,000,000    4,937,690 
BlueMountain CLO XXX          
Series 2020-30A AR 144A          
2.221% (TSFR03M + 1.37%,          
Floor 1.37%) 4/15/35 #, ●   3,000,000    2,987,403 
Canyon CLO          
Series 2020-1A AR 144A          
2.224% (LIBOR03M +          
1.18%, Floor 1.18%)          
7/15/34 #, ●   4,600,000    4,553,172 
CIFC Funding        
Series 2022-2A A1 144A        
2.057% (TSFR03M + 1.32%,    
Floor 1.32%) 4/19/35 #, ●   5,000,000   4,981,115 
Dryden 77 CLO          
Series 2020-77A AR 144A          
1.60% (LIBOR03M + 1.12%,          
Floor 1.12%) 5/20/34 #, ●   2,600,000    2,569,323 
Galaxy XXI CLO          
Series 2015-21A AR 144A          
2.083% (LIBOR03M +          
1.02%) 4/20/31 #, ●   4,900,000    4,853,925 
Goldentree Loan Management          
US CLO 6          
Series 2019-6A AR 144A          
1.561% (TSFR03M + 1.32%,          
Floor 1.32%) 4/20/35 #, ●   5,000,000    4,978,855 
Golub Capital Partners CLO          
50B-R          
Series 2020-50A A1R 144A          
(TSFR03M + 1.37%, Floor          
1.37%) 4/20/35 #   5,000,000    4,978,925 
KKR CLO 41          
Series 2022-41A A1 144A          
2.022% (TSFR03M + 1.33%,          
Floor 1.33%) 4/15/35 #, ●   5,000,000    4,981,115 
Neuberger Berman CLO XX          
Series 2015-20A ARR 144A          
1.401% (LIBOR03M +          
1.16%, Floor 1.16%)          
7/15/34 #   2,000,000    1,979,890 
Octagon Investment Partners          
48          
Series 2020-3A AR 144A          
2.213% (LIBOR03M +          
1.15%, Floor 1.15%)          
10/20/34 #, ●   5,000,000    4,948,245 
OHA Credit Partners XVI          
Series 2021-16A A 144A          
2.194% (LIBOR03M +          
1.15%, Floor 1.15%)          
10/18/34 #, ●   3,500,000    3,464,034 
PPM CLO 3          
Series 2019-3A AR 144A          
1.331% (LIBOR03M +          
1.09%, Floor 1.09%)          
4/17/34 #   3,750,000    3,705,941 
Regatta XIX Funding          
Series 2022-1A A1 144A          
2.399% (TSFR03M + 1.32%,          
Floor 1.32%) 4/20/35 #, ●   5,000,000    4,981,115 
Sound Point CLO XXV          
Series 2019-4A A1R 144A          
1.691% (TSFR03M + 1.28%,          
Floor 1.28%) 4/25/33 #, ●   5,000,000    4,983,900 

 

185

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Collateralized Debt Obligations (continued)       
Voya CLO          
Series 2020-3A AR 144A          
2.213% (LIBOR03M +          
1.15%, Floor 1.15%)          
10/20/34 #, ●   3,000,000   $2,983,299 
Wind River CLO          
Series 2021-3A A 144A          
1.404% (LIBOR03M +          
1.15%, Floor 1.15%)          
7/20/33 #   4,700,000    4,662,513 
Total Collateralized Debt Obligations         
(cost $76,655,332)        76,474,720 
           
Corporate Bonds — 62.48%          
Banking — 11.94%          
Ally Financial          
1.45% 10/2/23   8,200,000    8,011,717 
5.80% 5/1/25   5,850,000    6,210,021 
Bank of America          
0.523% 6/14/24 μ   2,175,000    2,114,997 
1.843% 2/4/25 μ   385,000    376,602 
4.00% 1/22/25   4,000,000    4,076,198 
4.125% 1/22/24   3,000,000    3,080,624 
4.20% 8/26/24   3,675,000    3,766,266 
Bank of Montreal 2.05%          
11/1/22 *   5,000,000    5,016,759 
Citigroup          
0.776% 10/30/24 μ   3,700,000    3,576,307 
2.014% 1/25/26 μ   3,445,000    3,318,993 
3.07% 2/24/28 μ   575,000    560,663 
3.50% 5/15/23   4,140,000    4,185,064 
5.50% 9/13/25   1,900,000    2,030,480 
Discover Bank 2.45% 9/12/24   4,890,000    4,808,121 
First Horizon 3.55% 5/26/23   6,000,000    6,038,429 
Goldman Sachs Group          
1.054% (SOFR + 0.79%)          
12/9/26 ●   3,700,000    3,636,302 
3.85% 7/8/24   5,000,000    5,093,876 
4.25% 10/21/25   7,209,000    7,392,401 
JPMorgan Chase & Co.          
0.653% 9/16/24 μ   3,000,000    2,918,597 
3.875% 9/10/24   2,542,000    2,598,172 
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group          
0.848% 9/15/24 μ   3,500,000    3,393,852 
Mizuho Financial Group 0.849%          
9/8/24 μ   4,700,000    4,558,362 
Morgan Stanley          
2.475% 1/21/28 μ   440,000    420,117 
3.125% 7/27/26   9,515,000    9,441,673 
3.70% 10/23/24   3,650,000    3,717,730 
4.00% (LIBOR03M + 1.10%)          
5/31/23 ●   1,700,000    1,710,207 
National Bank of Canada 2.10%        
2/1/23   3,600,000   3,600,708 
Sumitomo Mitsui Trust Bank          
144A 0.80% 9/12/23 #   3,700,000    3,602,957 
Svenska Handelsbanken 144A          
0.625% 6/30/23 #   3,500,000    3,426,507 
Wells Fargo & Co. 3.526%          
3/24/28 μ   375,000    374,547 
         113,057,249 
Basic Industry — 1.12%          
DuPont de Nemours 4.205%          
11/15/23   2,450,000    2,508,299 
Graphic Packaging International          
144A 0.821% 4/15/24 #   3,650,000    3,471,750 
Mosaic          
3.25% 11/15/22   2,314,000    2,330,284 
4.25% 11/15/23   750,000    766,257 
Nutrien 1.90% 5/13/23   1,500,000    1,489,590 
         10,566,180 
Brokerage — 1.36%          
Brookfield Finance 4.00%          
4/1/24   3,200,000    3,249,668 
Intercontinental Exchange          
0.70% 6/15/23   3,700,000    3,644,308 
3.45% 9/21/23   3,500,000    3,542,402 
LSEGA Financing 144A 0.65%          
4/6/24 #   1,460,000    1,394,102 
National Securities Clearing          
144A 1.20% 4/23/23 #   1,028,000    1,019,376 
         12,849,856 
Capital Goods — 4.71%          
Avery Dennison 0.85% 8/15/24   1,125,000    1,070,791 
Boeing          
2.20% 10/30/22   5,500,000    5,504,481 
2.80% 3/1/23   5,623,000    5,653,335 
Caterpillar Financial Services          
0.45% 9/14/23   3,000,000    2,925,704 
CNH Industrial Capital 1.95%          
7/2/23   3,250,000    3,217,894 
General Electric 5.012% 1/1/24   2,067,051    2,099,677 
Huntington Ingalls Industries          
144A 0.67% 8/16/23 #   5,000,000    4,854,195 
L3Harris Technologies 3.832%          
4/27/25   2,225,000    2,258,581 
Lennox International 1.35%          
8/1/25   5,600,000    5,249,497 
Martin Marietta Materials 0.65%          
7/15/23   1,800,000    1,758,059 
Republic Services 0.875%          
11/15/25   2,200,000    2,026,193 

 

186

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Capital Goods (continued)          
Roper Technologies 1.00%          
9/15/25   3,600,000   $3,344,237 
Waste Management 0.75%          
11/15/25   5,045,000    4,666,381 
         44,629,025 
Communications — 5.54%          
American Tower          
0.60% 1/15/24   3,700,000    3,548,459 
1.30% 9/15/25   2,000,000    1,865,380 
AT&T          
1.70% 3/25/26   3,650,000    3,460,445 
2.95% 7/15/26   3,750,000    3,724,217 
4.125% 2/17/26   3,341,000    3,476,117 
Charter Communications          
Operating          
4.50% 2/1/24   3,285,000    3,362,133 
4.908% 7/23/25   4,015,000    4,167,484 
Crown Castle International          
3.15% 7/15/23   1,195,000    1,203,589 
Magallanes 144A 3.638%          
3/15/25 #   2,375,000    2,391,961 
Netflix 5.875% 2/15/25   3,750,000    4,004,681 
Omnicom Group 3.65% 11/1/24   2,105,000    2,130,557 
Rogers Communications 144A          
3.20% 3/15/27 #   4,160,000    4,101,857 
Sprint 7.875% 9/15/23   5,130,000    5,457,012 
T-Mobile USA 3.50% 4/15/25   3,500,000    3,526,749 
TWDC Enterprises 18 7.55%          
7/15/93   3,650,000    3,958,102 
Verizon Communications 1.45%          
3/20/26   2,200,000    2,071,181 
         52,449,924 
Consumer Cyclical — 5.17%          
7-Eleven 144A 0.80% 2/10/24 #   2,000,000    1,922,537 
Aptiv 2.396% 2/18/25   2,805,000    2,735,284 
AutoNation 3.50% 11/15/24   1,575,000    1,570,980 
DR Horton 2.60% 10/15/25   2,139,000    2,077,980 
Expedia Group 3.60% 12/15/23   2,225,000    2,244,777 
Ford Motor Credit          
2.30% 2/10/25   235,000    223,329 
2.70% 8/10/26   1,700,000    1,583,142 
3.375% 11/13/25   3,095,000    3,028,550 
General Motors 4.875%          
10/2/23   4,223,000    4,352,555 
General Motors Financial          
1.20% 10/15/24   2,175,000    2,066,687 
Genting New York 144A 3.30%          
2/15/26 #   1,950,000    1,846,817 
GLP Capital 5.375% 11/1/23   765,000    786,607 
Hyundai Capital America 144A        
1.25% 9/18/23 #   2,200,000   2,141,248 
Lennar 4.75% 11/15/22   4,171,000    4,213,808 
MGM Resorts International          
5.75% 6/15/25   4,825,000    4,953,128 
Nissan Motor 144A 3.043%          
9/15/23 #   3,750,000    3,743,528 
Nordstrom 2.30% 4/8/24   730,000    722,233 
PVH 4.625% 7/10/25   3,650,000    3,727,617 
Volkswagen Group of America          
Finance 144A 0.875%          
11/22/23 #   5,150,000    4,976,357 
         48,917,164 
Consumer Non-Cyclical — 8.17%          
AbbVie 2.30% 11/21/22   3,600,000    3,613,304 
Bayer US Finance II          
144A 2.85% 4/15/25 #   2,581,000    2,510,353 
144A 3.875% 12/15/23 #   3,600,000    3,639,126 
Becton Dickinson and Co.          
3.734% 12/15/24   998,000    1,015,041 
Campbell Soup 3.95% 3/15/25   2,875,000    2,928,425 
Cargill 144A 1.375% 7/23/23 #   3,000,000    2,964,002 
Coca-Cola Europacific Partners          
144A 0.80% 5/3/24 #   3,500,000    3,345,890 
Coca-Cola Refreshments USA          
8.00% 9/15/22   6,375,000    6,565,485 
Conagra Brands 0.50% 8/11/23   1,125,000    1,089,589 
Constellation Brands          
3.20% 2/15/23   7,750,000    7,829,675 
4.25% 5/1/23   2,500,000    2,547,655 
Darling Ingredients 144A 5.25%          
4/15/27 #   4,355,000    4,447,370 
Diageo Capital 3.50% 9/18/23   3,500,000    3,555,643 
HCA          
144A 3.125% 3/15/27 #   320,000    313,173 
4.75% 5/1/23   1,870,000    1,917,813 
5.875% 5/1/23   4,323,000    4,473,808 
Keurig Dr Pepper          
0.75% 3/15/24   1,820,000    1,754,182 
4.057% 5/25/23   1,043,000    1,061,718 
McCormick & Co.          
0.90% 2/15/26   2,975,000    2,725,200 
3.50% 9/1/23   1,320,000    1,329,439 
Novartis Capital 3.00%          
11/20/25   3,750,000    3,772,335 
Royalty Pharma          
0.75% 9/2/23   5,200,000    5,051,237 
1.20% 9/2/25   3,940,000    3,628,612 
Sysco 3.75% 10/1/25   3,150,000    3,200,975 

 

187

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Consumer Non-Cyclical (continued)          
Tyson Foods 3.95% 8/15/24   2,000,000   $2,040,109 
         77,320,159 
Electric — 3.24%          
Black Hills 1.037% 8/23/24   2,500,000    2,388,658 
Edison International 3.55%          
11/15/24   3,700,000    3,714,789 
Evergy 5.292% 6/15/22 ~   2,890,000    2,898,366 
Eversource Energy 2.90%          
3/1/27   610,000    598,759 
Fells Point Funding Trust 144A          
3.046% 1/31/27 #   570,000    547,348 
FirstEnergy 3.35% 7/15/22   4,948,000    4,954,062 
MidAmerican Energy 3.70%          
9/15/23   3,000,000    3,038,001 
National Rural Utilities          
Cooperative Finance 1.875%          
2/7/25   3,685,000    3,573,732 
Southern 0.60% 2/26/24   3,635,000    3,496,455 
Virginia Electric and Power          
2.75% 3/15/23   5,425,000    5,444,348 
         30,654,518 
Energy — 5.61%          
Aker BP 144A 2.875%          
1/15/26 #   3,675,000    3,577,294 
Cheniere Corpus Christi          
Holdings 7.00% 6/30/24   1,500,000    1,596,783 
ConocoPhillips 2.40% 3/7/25   2,855,000    2,824,107 
Eastern Energy Gas Holdings          
3.55% 11/1/23   3,765,000    3,796,767 
Enbridge          
2.50% 2/14/25   2,200,000    2,152,803 
2.90% 7/15/22   2,913,000    2,920,683 
Energy Transfer 4.25% 4/1/24   3,200,000    3,264,185 
EQM Midstream Partners          
4.75% 7/15/23   1,179,000    1,189,646 
Galaxy Pipeline Assets Bidco          
144A 1.75% 9/30/27 #   4,110,330    3,948,727 
Harvest Operations 144A          
1.00% 4/26/24 #   3,600,000    3,458,783 
HollyFrontier 2.625% 10/1/23   2,925,000    2,896,752 
Kinder Morgan Energy Partners          
3.45% 2/15/23   4,090,000    4,120,014 
Midwest Connector Capital          
144A 3.625% 4/1/22 #   4,450,000    4,450,000 
Murphy Oil 6.875% 8/15/24   1,825,000    1,840,914 
Occidental Petroleum 5.875%          
9/1/25   4,560,000    4,850,153 
Plains All American Pipeline          
3.85% 10/15/23   6,200,000    6,255,390 
         53,143,001 
Financials — 1.90%        
AerCap Ireland Capital DAC          
1.65% 10/29/24   5,000,000   4,726,228 
Ares Capital          
3.50% 2/10/23   1,425,000    1,433,166 
4.25% 3/1/25   1,890,000    1,890,857 
Aviation Capital Group 144A          
4.375% 1/30/24 #   3,000,000    2,997,711 
Avolon Holdings Funding 144A          
4.25% 4/15/26 #   1,100,000    1,086,314 
FS KKR Capital 4.75% 5/15/22   2,100,000    2,101,377 
Park Aerospace Holdings 144A          
5.50% 2/15/24 #   1,750,000    1,792,375 
USAA Capital 144A 1.50%          
5/1/23 #   2,000,000    1,982,492 
         18,010,520 
Information Technology — 6.18%          
Advanced Micro Devices 2.95%          
6/1/24 #   7,425,000    7,442,871 
Apple 3.00% 2/9/24   927,000    938,606 
Baidu 1.72% 4/9/26   1,050,000    968,843 
Fortinet 1.00% 3/15/26   2,905,000    2,647,210 
Global Payments 2.65%          
2/15/25   4,125,000    4,040,262 
Infor 144A 1.45% 7/15/23 #   2,580,000    2,529,177 
Leidos 2.95% 5/15/23   5,525,000    5,543,592 
Microchip Technology 144A          
0.983% 9/1/24 #   4,750,000    4,501,241 
Nuance Communications          
5.625% 12/15/26   6,830,000    7,022,128 
PayPal Holdings 1.65% 6/1/25   7,907,000    7,611,075 
S&P Global 144A 2.45%          
3/1/27 #   2,005,000    1,953,328 
Seagate HDD Cayman 4.75%          
6/1/23   1,950,000    1,982,555 
Sensata Technologies          
144A 5.00% 10/1/25 #   3,720,000    3,777,344 
144A 5.625% 11/1/24 #   950,000    984,243 
Thomson Reuters 4.30%          
11/23/23   3,630,000    3,707,213 
VMware          
0.60% 8/15/23   725,000    704,932 
4.50% 5/15/25   1,800,000    1,856,113 
Workday          
3.50% 4/1/27   130,000    130,055 
3.70% 4/1/29   200,000    200,627 
         58,541,415 
Insurance — 3.51%          
Aflac 1.125% 3/15/26   1,545,000    1,439,251 
Anthem 3.35% 12/1/24   5,000,000    5,041,929 

 

188

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Insurance (continued)          
Athene Global Funding          
144A 0.914% 8/19/24 #   2,150,000   $2,033,490 
144A 0.95% 1/8/24 #   3,000,000    2,890,758 
Humana 0.65% 8/3/23   750,000    732,027 
MassMutual Global Funding II          
144A 0.60% 4/12/24 #   5,100,000    4,887,804 
Metropolitan Life Global          
Funding I 144A 0.90%          
6/8/23 #   3,750,000    3,685,694 
New York Life Global Funding          
144A 0.85% 1/15/26 #   5,000,000    4,606,390 
Principal Life Global Funding II          
144A 0.75% 4/12/24 #   2,200,000    2,104,370 
Protective Life Global Funding          
144A 0.631% 10/13/23 #, *   2,250,000    2,182,989 
Reliance Standard Life Global          
Funding II 144A 2.15%          
1/21/23 #   3,600,000    3,606,254 
         33,210,956 
Real Estate Investment Trusts — 3.12%          
American Tower Trust #1 144A          
3.07% 3/15/48 #   8,265,000    8,215,438 
Crown Castle Towers 144A          
3.663% 5/15/45 #   2,050,000    2,045,492 
CyrusOne 2.90% 11/15/24   3,940,000    3,950,815 
Equinix 2.625% 11/18/24   0    0 
SBA Tower Trust          
144A 1.884% 7/15/50 #   3,222,000    3,039,827 
144A 2.836% 1/15/50 #   5,840,000    5,744,878 
Series 3.869 10/08/24 144A          
3.869% 10/8/49 #   6,500,000    6,554,007 
         29,550,457 
Transportation — 0.49%          
American Airlines 2016-2 Class          
AA Pass Through Trust          
3.20% 12/15/29    1,146,750    1,088,248 
Canadian National Railway          
2.75% 3/1/26   3,600,000    3,569,514 
         4,657,762 
Utilities — 0.42%          
Sempra Energy 3.30% 4/1/25   3,110,000    3,117,163 
Southern California Gas 2.95%          
4/15/27   820,000    809,682 
         3,926,845 
Total Corporate Bonds          
(cost $610,199,998)        591,485,031 
           
Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities — 1.15%          
Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust          
Series 2022-A B 1.91%          
7/15/27   3,550,000    3,411,163 
GM Financial Automobile          
Leasing Trust          
Series 2022-1 B 2.23%          
2/20/26   4,150,000    4,082,080 
Verizon Master Trust          
Series 2022-2 B 1.83%          
7/20/28   3,550,000    3,434,205 
Total Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities          
(cost $11,248,816)        10,927,448 
           
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Security — 0.67%        
Wells Fargo Re-REMIC Trust          
Series 2013-FRR1 BK20          
144A 0.855% 5/27/45 #, ^   6,353,400    6,311,747 
Total Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-          
Backed Security          
(cost $5,747,846)        6,311,747 
           
Supranational Bank — 0.16%          
Corp Andina de Fomento          
2.375% 5/12/23   1,500,000    1,501,504 
Total Supranational Bank          
(cost $1,498,718)        1,501,504 
           
US Treasury Obligations — 13.64%          
US Treasury Notes          
1.75% 3/15/25   107,860,000    105,584,834 
2.25% 3/31/24   23,550,000    23,519,182 
Total US Treasury Obligations          
(cost $129,173,006)        129,104,016 

 

   Number of     
   shares     
Short-Term Investments — 1.51%        
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.51%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   14,271,674    14,271,674 
Total Short-Term Investments          
(cost $14,271,674)        14,271,674 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—100.54%         
(cost $971,686,756)        951,738,823 

 

189

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Securities Lending Collateral** — 0.25%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.25%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   2,378,698   $2,378,698 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $2,378,698)        2,378,698 
Total Value of          
Securities—100.79%      
(cost $974,065,454)       $954,117,521

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $349,624,017, which represents 36.93% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
μFixed to variable rate investment. The rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at March 31, 2022. Rate will reset at a future date.
*Fully or partially on loan.
~Step-up bond that pays an initial coupon rate for the first period and then a higher coupon rate for the following periods. Stated rate in effect at March 31, 2022.
Pass Through Agreement. Security represents the contractual right to receive a proportionate amount of underlying payments due to the counterparty pursuant to various agreements related to the rescheduling of obligations and the exchange of certain notes.
^Zero-coupon security. The rate shown is the effective yield at the time of purchase.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $2,298,694 of securities loaned.

 

The following futures contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Futures Contracts

Exchange-Traded

 

                     Variation 
                     Margin 
         Notional       Value/   Due from 
     Notional   Cost   Expiration   Unrealized   (Due to) 
Contracts to Buy (Sell)  Amount   (Proceeds)   Date   Depreciation   Brokers 
204 US Treasury 5 yr Notes  $23,396,250   $23,957,560   6/30/22   $(561,310)  $28,686 

 

The use of futures contracts involve elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in these financial statements. The notional amounts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the variation margin is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

CLO – Collateralized Loan Obligation

DAC – Designated Activity Company

 

190

 

Summary of abbreviations: (continued)

FREMF – Freddie Mac Multifamily

GNMA – Government National Mortgage Association

ICE – Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

LIBOR01M – ICE LIBOR USD 1 Month

LIBOR03M – ICE LIBOR USD 3 Month

LIBOR06M – ICE LIBOR USD 6 Month

REMIC – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit

S&P – Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

TSFR03M – 3 Month Term Secured Overnight Financing Rate

USD – US Dollar

yr – Year

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

191

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Affiliated Mutual Funds — 99.50%        
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income          
Fund Class R6<<   1,003,215   $12,801,018 
Delaware Ivy International Core          
Equity Fund Class R6<<   3,111,190    60,045,970 
Delaware Ivy International Small          
Cap Fund Class R6<<   570,829    6,730,074 
Delaware Ivy International Value          
Fund Class R6<<   1,177,744    20,115,871 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging          
Markets Equity Fund          
Class R6<<   1,407,922    33,029,847 
Total Affiliated Mutual Funds          
(cost $109,623,109)        132,722,780 
           
Short-Term Investments — 0.63%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.63%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   848,988    848,988 
Total Short-Term Investments          
(cost $848,988)        848,988 
Total Value of Securities—100.13%          
(cost $110,472,097)       $133,571,768 

 

<< Affiliated company. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

192

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 100.04%        
Communication Services — 3.48%          
Electronic Arts   826,157   $104,517,122 
Pinterest Class A †   4,629,439    113,930,494 
ZoomInfo Technologies          
Class A †   547,283    32,694,686 
         251,142,302 
Consumer Discretionary — 15.57%          
BorgWarner *   3,183,447    123,836,088 
Chipotle Mexican Grill †   135,587    214,502,702 
Floor & Decor Holdings          
Class A †   633,317    51,298,677 
Levi Strauss & Co. Class A *   3,966,496    78,377,961 
Lululemon Athletica †   266,480    97,326,491 
National Vision Holdings *, †   2,025,311    88,242,800 
On Holding Class A *, †   2,286,496    57,711,159 
Pool   192,722    81,492,498 
Shutterstock *   810,072    75,401,502 
Ulta Beauty †   409,329    163,002,994 
Vail Resorts   356,216    92,712,338 
         1,123,905,210 
Consumer Staples — 1.69%          
Brown-Forman Class B   363,120    24,336,303 
Hershey   450,494    97,590,515 
         121,926,818 
Financials — 6.98%          
First Republic Bank   778,299    126,162,268 
Kinsale Capital Group   158,655    36,176,513 
MarketAxess Holdings   560,776    190,775,995 
Pinnacle Financial Partners   814,168    74,968,589 
SVB Financial Group †   135,146    75,607,430 
         503,690,795 
Healthcare — 20.66%          
ABIOMED †   375,317    124,320,003 
Agilent Technologies   634,080    83,907,806 
Azenta   1,000,420    82,914,810 
Bio-Techne   259,055    112,181,177 
Dexcom †   541,474    277,018,099 
Edwards Lifesciences †   1,001,676    117,917,299 
Envista Holdings †   2,653,870    129,270,008 
Genmab ADR †   2,741,916    99,202,521 
Horizon Therapeutics †   1,370,731    144,214,608 
Intuitive Surgical †   365,288    110,200,084 
Repligen *, †   500,339    94,108,762 
Seagen †   805,935    116,094,937 
         1,491,350,114 
Industrials — 13.74%          
A O Smith   1,710,838    109,305,440 
CAE †   305,304    7,962,328 
Clarivate *, †   4,378,259   73,379,621 
CoStar Group †   3,509,100    233,741,151 
Fastenal   1,843,070    109,478,358 
HEICO Class A   1,058,371    134,233,194 
IDEX   526,596    100,964,251 
Middleby *, †   692,043    113,453,529 
Trex *, †   1,668,920    109,030,544 
         991,548,416 
Information Technology — 36.20%          
Arista Networks †   1,569,242    218,093,253 
Crowdstrike Holdings          
Class A †   642,775    145,961,347 
Datto Holding *, †   1,186,337    31,698,925 
DocuSign *, †   1,267,897    135,817,127 
Five9 †   965,489    106,589,986 
Genpact   1,003,068    43,643,489 
Guidewire Software †   1,049,249    99,279,940 
II-VI *, †   2,415,586    175,105,829 
Keysight Technologies †   907,954    143,429,493 
Marvell Technology   2,624,617    188,211,285 
Microchip Technology   2,061,742    154,919,294 
Monolithic Power Systems   487,288    236,666,036 
Novanta †   461,332    65,642,930 
Paycom Software †   376,898    130,549,929 
Q2 Holdings *, †   736,212    45,387,470 
SkyWater Technology *, †   547,340    5,927,692 
Teradyne *   1,384,812    163,726,323 
Trade Desk Class A †   1,075,824    74,500,812 
Trimble †   1,589,920    114,696,829 
Tyler Technologies *, †   310,915    138,322,974 
Universal Display   642,581    107,278,898 
Workiva *, †   740,104    87,332,272 
         2,612,782,133 
Materials — 1.72%          
RPM International   513,928    41,854,296 
Scotts Miracle-Gro   666,057    81,898,369 
         123,752,665 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $4,601,719,450)        7,220,098,453 

 

193

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Short-Term Investments — 0.52%        
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.52%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   37,249,391   $37,249,391 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $37,249,391)        37,249,391 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral and          
Options Written—100.56%         
(cost $4,638,968,841)        7,257,347,844 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 2.10%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 2.10%          
Dreyfus Institutional          
Preference Government          
Money Market Fund -          
Institutional Shares (seven-          
day effective yield 0.30%)   151,991,897    151,991,897 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $151,991,897)        151,991,897 

 

   Number of     
   contracts     
Options Written — (0.05%)        
Equity Call Options — (0.05%)          
Shutterstock, strike price          
$110, expiration date 5/20/          
22, notional amount          
$(20,460,000)†   (1,860)   (3,180,600)
Total Options Written          
(premium received $5,081,979)        (3,180,600)
Total Value of          
Securities—102.61%          
(cost $4,785,878,759)       $7,406,159,141

 

Non-income producing security.
*Fully or partially on loan.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $254,496,642 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $117,454,855.

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

194

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 96.77%        
Consumer Discretionary — 19.65%          
Cracker Barrel Old Country          
Store *   409,305   $48,596,783 
Garmin   428,486    50,822,724 
Hasbro   556,740    45,608,141 
Polaris *   469,244    49,420,778 
Service Corp. International   774,239    50,960,411 
Tractor Supply   214,630    50,088,203 
Travel + Leisure   859,258    49,785,408 
         345,282,448 
Consumer Staples — 5.88%          
Clorox   375,841    52,253,174 
Sysco   625,993    51,112,329 
         103,365,503 
Financials — 19.66%          
Ares Management Class A   647,845    52,624,449 
Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.   302,307    52,782,802 
Discover Financial Services   439,385    48,415,833 
First American Financial   730,722    47,365,400 
Glacier Bancorp   941,231    47,325,095 
Northern Trust   431,561    50,255,279 
Umpqua Holdings   2,475,107    46,680,537 
         345,449,395 
Healthcare — 2.88%          
Encompass Health   712,981    50,700,079 
         50,700,079 
Industrials — 16.97%          
CH Robinson Worldwide   479,936    51,693,906 
Fastenal   873,695    51,897,483 
nVent Electric   1,412,247    49,117,951 
Snap-on   237,333    48,767,185 
Stanley Black & Decker   332,177    46,435,023 
Watsco   165,308    50,359,429 
         298,270,977 
Information Technology — 17.28%          
Broadridge Financial Solutions   327,815    51,044,074 
Microchip Technology   661,932    49,737,570 
National Instruments   1,265,794    51,378,578 
NetApp   577,745    47,952,835 
Paychex   397,412    54,234,815 
TE Connectivity   376,322    49,290,656 
         303,638,528 
Materials — 11.58%          
Avery Dennison   291,810    50,766,186 
Packaging Corp. of America   319,486    49,874,959 
RPM International   607,335    49,461,362 
Sonoco Products   854,552    53,460,773 
         203,563,280 
Real Estate — 2.87%        
American Campus        
Communities   902,276   50,500,388 
         50,500,388 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $1,308,184,052)        1,700,770,598 
           
Limited Partnerships — 1.60%          
Rattler Midstream<<, **   2,013,028    28,122,001 
Total Limited Partnerships         
(cost $31,208,647)        28,122,001 
           
Short-Term Investments — 1.54%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.54%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   27,073,762    27,073,762 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $27,073,762)        27,073,762 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—99.91%         
(cost $1,366,466,461)        1,755,966,361 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 3.06%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 3.06%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   53,849,976    53,849,976 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $53,849,976)        53,849,976 
Total Value of          
Securities—102.97%        
(cost $1,420,316,437)       $1,809,816,337

 

*Fully or partially on loan.
<< Affiliated company. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements.”
**Issuer is not an affiliated investment of the Fund at March 31, 2022.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $56,562,818 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $6,646,495.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

195

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds — 99.63%        
Corporate Revenue Bonds — 6.20%          
Buckeye Ohio Tobacco          
Settlement Financing Authority          
(Asset-Backed Senior)          
Series B-2 5.00%          
6/1/55 LIBOR03M   1,000,000   $1,041,390 
Florida Development Finance          
Surface Transportation          
Facilities Revenue          
(Green Bond - Brightline          
Passenger Rail Project)          
Series B 144A 7.375%          
1/1/49 (AMT) #   6,000,000    6,339,060 
George L Smith II Congress          
Center Authority          
(Convention Center Hotel)          
Series A 2.375%          
1/1/31 USD   1,000,000    908,900 
Golden State Tobacco          
Securitization Settlement          
Revenue          
(Capital Appreciation Bonds -          
Subordinate)          
Series B-2 0.441%          
6/1/66 ^LIBOR06M   10,000,000    1,220,600 
Indiana Finance Authority          
Exempt Facility Revenue          
(Green Bond - Polyflow          
Indiana Project)          
144A 7.00%          
3/1/39 (AMT) #   2,680,000    2,096,939 
New York City Industrial          
Development Agency          
(Pilot Rev Bds - Yankee          
Stadium Project)          
0.009% 3/1/27 ^   3,000,000    2,608,620 
0.011% 3/1/26 ^   3,185,000    2,860,353 
0.014% 3/1/25 ^   3,175,000    2,938,209 
New York Counties Tobacco          
Trust V          
(Pass Through Prog)          
Series 4B 144A 0.242%          
6/1/60 #, ^   422,200,000    14,924,770 
Public Finance Authority          
(Senior Lien - Grand Hyatt          
San Antonio Hotel          
Acquisition Project)          
Series A 5.00% 2/1/62   2,170,000    2,274,617 
Tennessee Energy          
Acquisition Commodity Project          
Revenue          
(Tennessee Energy          
Acquisition)          
Series A 5.00% 5/1/52 ●   1,090,000    1,248,006 
         38,461,464 
Education Revenue Bonds — 5.27%          
California Educational Facilities          
Authority          
(Stanford University)          
Series U-7 5.00% 6/1/46   7,675,000    9,967,523 
California Municipal Finance          
Authority          
(American Heritage Education          
Foundation Project)          
Series A 5.00% 6/1/36   1,000,000    1,075,230 
California School Finance          
Authority          
(Coastal Academy Project)          
Series A          
144A 5.00% 10/1/22 #   70,000    70,974 
Series A          
144A 5.00% 10/1/33 #   1,000,000    1,009,540 
(Russell Westbrook Why Not?          
Academy – Obligated          
Group)          
Series A 144A 4.00%          
6/1/51 #   2,300,000    2,025,794 
California State University          
Series A 5.00% 11/1/38   500,000    547,905 
Clifton Higher Education Finance          
Revenue          
(Uplift Education)          
Series A 4.25% 12/1/34   3,000,000    3,074,310 
Florida Development Finance          
Educational Facilities          
Revenue          
(Mater Academy Projects)          
Series A 5.00% 6/15/28   410,000    450,951 
Series A 5.00% 6/15/29   400,000    438,840 
University of Arkansas          
Series A 5.00% 11/1/37   745,000    833,178 
University of California          
(General)          
Series AI 5.00% 5/15/34   3,500,000    3,625,230 
University of Texas System          
Board of Regents          
Series B 5.00% 8/15/49   3,100,000    4,015,306 

 

196

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Education Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Utah Charter School Finance          
Authority          
(Syracuse Arts Academy          
Project)          
5.00% 4/15/37   1,000,000   $1,074,020 
Wisconsin Health & Educational          
Facilities Authority          
(The Medical College Of          
Wisconsin, Inc.)          
5.00% 12/1/41   4,000,000    4,487,440 
         32,696,241 
Electric Revenue Bonds — 6.86%          
Illinois Municipal Electric Agency          
Series A 5.00% 2/1/32   3,695,000    4,019,975 
Indiana Municipal Power Agency          
Series A 4.00% 1/1/39   2,630,000    2,858,731 
Series C 5.00% 1/1/39   1,000,000    1,103,580 
Long Island Power Authority          
(Tax-Exempt)          
Series A 5.00% 9/1/39   1,500,000    1,597,215 
Missouri Joint Municipal Electric          
Utility Commission          
(Iatan 2 Project)          
Series A 5.00% 12/1/36   5,650,000    6,105,955 
Series A 5.00% 12/1/37   1,000,000    1,080,380 
(Prairie State Project)          
Series A 5.00% 12/1/29   1,550,000    1,678,526 
Series A 5.00% 12/1/30   1,200,000    1,299,120 
Series A 5.00% 12/1/31   1,000,000    1,082,290 
Series A 5.00% 12/1/40   1,000,000    1,102,240 
Modesto Irrigation District          
Series A 5.00% 10/1/36   4,270,000    4,671,935 
Omaha Public Power District          
Nebraska City Station Unit 2          
(Nebraska City 2)          
Series A 5.00% 2/1/33   1,000,000    1,073,770 
(System Revenue Bonds -          
Nebraska City 2)          
Series A 5.00% 2/1/41   1,000,000    1,094,570 
Puerto Rico Electric Power          
Authority Revenue          
Series AAA 5.25% 7/1/25 ‡   225,000    216,563 
Series WW 5.00% 7/1/28 ‡   510,000    488,325 
Series XX 4.75% 7/1/26 ‡   185,000    176,444 
Series XX 5.25% 7/1/40 ‡   2,005,000    1,929,812 
Series ZZ 4.75% 7/1/27 ‡   145,000    138,294 
Series ZZ 5.25% 7/1/24 ‡   315,000    303,187 
Utility Debt Securitization          
Authority          
(Restructured - Federally          
Tax-Exempt)          
Series TE 5.00% 12/15/31   10,000,000    10,524,300 
         42,545,212 
Healthcare Revenue Bonds — 12.71%          
Allen County Ohio Hospital          
Facilities Revenue          
(Bon Secours Mercy Health,          
Inc.)          
5.00% 12/1/35   200,000    231,544 
Ames Iowa Hospital Revenue          
(Mary Greeley Medical          
Center)          
4.00% 6/15/35   1,510,000    1,580,260 
Brookhaven Development          
Authority          
(Children’s Healthcare Of          
Atlanta)          
Series A 4.00% 7/1/44   8,000,000    8,485,440 
California Health Facilities          
Financing Authority          
(CommonSpirit Health)          
Series A 4.00% 4/1/49   5,000,000    5,091,000 
California Health Facilities          
Financing Authority Revenue          
Series A-2 5.00% 11/1/47   10,000,000    12,679,000 
Colorado Health Facilities          
Authority          
(SCL Health System)          
Series B 4.00% 1/1/40   4,000,000    4,246,840 
Hawaii Department of Budget &          
Finance Special Purpose          
Revenue          
(Queen’s Health Systems)          
Series A 5.00% 7/1/35   1,500,000    1,616,175 
Health & Educational Facilities          
Authority of the State of          
Missouri          
(Mosaic Health System)          
Series A 4.00% 2/15/44   600,000    623,016 
Illinois Finance Authority          
(Northshore - Edward-          
Elmhurst Health Credit          
Group)          
Series A 5.00% 8/15/47   4,985,000    5,769,190 

 

197

 

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Healthcare Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Lake County Port & Economic          
Development Authority          
(First Mortgage - Tapestry          
Wicklife, LLC Project)          
Series A 144A 6.75%          
12/1/52 #, ‡   1,300,000   $442,000 
Maricopa County Industrial          
Development Authority          
(Banner Health)          
Series A 4.00% 1/1/38   8,500,000    8,948,205 
Michigan Finance Authority          
(Che Trinity Health Credit          
Group)          
4.00% 12/1/35   1,250,000    1,316,387 
Michigan State Hospital Finance          
Authority          
(Ascension Health Credit          
Group)          
Series B-4 5.00%          
11/15/32   2,000,000    2,164,320 
(Ascension Health Senior          
Credit Group)          
Series F-4 5.00% 11/15/47   500,000    573,860 
New Hope Cultural Education          
Facilities Finance Texas          
Senior Living Revenue          
(Sanctuary LTC Project)          
Series A-1 5.50% 1/1/57   3,500,000    3,133,655 
Series A-2 6.50% 1/1/31   9,865,000    9,340,873 
Ohio State Hospital Facilities          
Revenue          
(Cleveland Clinic Health          
System Obligated Group)          
Series B 4.00% 1/1/42   2,000,000    2,100,960 
Pennsylvania Economic          
Development Financing          
Authority First Mortgage          
Revenue          
(Tapestry Moon Senior          
Housing Project)          
Series A          
144A 6.50% 12/1/38 #, ‡   3,285,000    1,314,000 
Series A          
144A 6.75% 12/1/53 #, ‡   3,765,000    1,506,000 
South Carolina Jobs-Economic          
Development Authority          
(Bon Secours Mercy Health,          
Inc.)          
Series A 5.00% 12/1/46   250,000    282,793 
University of North Carolina at          
Chapel Hill          
(University Of North Carolina          
Hospitals)          
4.00% 2/1/36   1,000,000    1,080,910 
Washington Health Care          
Facilities Authority          
(Providence Health &          
Services)          
Series D 5.00% 10/1/38   5,000,000    5,300,650 
Wisconsin Health & Educational          
Facilities Authority          
(Ascension Senior Credit          
Group)          
Series A 4.00% 11/15/33   1,000,000    1,048,280 
         78,875,358 
Housing Revenue Bonds — 1.28%          
Georgia Housing & Finance          
Authority          
Series A 2.45% 6/1/31   550,000    526,207 
Series A 2.45% 12/1/31   620,000    598,926 
Series A 2.60% 6/1/32   430,000    418,094 
Montana Board of Housing          
Series B 2.75% 12/1/40   815,000    804,429 
Nebraska Investment Finance          
Authority          
Series A 2.35% 9/1/35   2,500,000    2,332,600 
New York City Housing          
Development MultiFamily          
Revenue          
(Sustainable Development          
Bonds)          
Series A-1-B 2.05% 11/1/31   520,000    476,970 
Series A-1-B 2.10% 5/1/32   1,055,000    963,046 
Series A-1-B 2.15% 11/1/32   970,000    885,164 
North Carolina Housing Finance          
Agency          
Series 44 2.55% 7/1/35   980,000    908,999 
         7,914,435 

 

198

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Lease Revenue Bonds — 6.20%          
Broward County Florida School          
Board          
(Certificates of Participation)          
Series A 5.00% 7/1/34   3,000,000   $3,574,830 
Kansas City          
(Improvement - Downtown          
Arena Project)          
Series E 5.00% 4/1/40   2,000,000    2,151,760 
Metropolitan Pier &          
Exposition Authority Illinois          
Revenue          
(McCormick Place Expansion          
Project)          
Series B 4.178%          
12/15/54 (BAM) ^   25,445,000    6,254,890 
Michigan State Building Authority          
(Facilities Program)          
Series I 4.00% 10/15/36   1,000,000    1,058,600 
Series I 5.00% 4/15/34   3,000,000    3,283,110 
New Jersey State Transportation          
Trust Fund Authority          
(Transportation System)          
Series A 3.114%          
12/15/39 (BAM) ^   7,970,000    4,183,453 
New Jersey Transportation Trust          
Fund Authority          
(Transportation System)          
Series A 5.50% 12/15/22 (AGM)   1,500,000    1,541,055 
Series B 5.25% 12/15/22   3,500,000    3,584,315 
New York City Transitional          
Finance Authority Building Aid          
Revenue          
(Subordinate)          
Series S-1 5.00% 7/15/37   1,000,000    1,091,300 
Series S-3A 5.00% 7/15/36   2,000,000    2,293,820 
New York Liberty Development          
Revenue          
(Green Bond - 4 World Trade          
Center Project)          
Series A 3.00% 11/15/51   6,425,000    5,558,910 
Palm Beach County School          
District          
(Certificates Of Participation)          
Series A 5.00% 8/1/34   2,000,000    2,363,360 
Regional Transportation District          
5.00% 6/1/35   1,435,000    1,545,796 
         38,485,199 
Local General Obligation Bonds — 5.46%          
Alamo Community College          
District          
5.00% 8/15/38   6,040,000    6,857,514 
Detroit City School District          
(Unlimited Tax General          
Obligation)          
Series A 5.00% 5/1/31   1,000,000    1,188,840 
Series A 5.00% 5/1/32   750,000    888,457 
Lincoln Consolidated School          
District          
(General Obligation -          
Unlimited Tax)          
Series A 5.00%          
5/1/35 (AGM)   500,000    549,625 
Mida Golf and Equestrian Center          
Public Infrastructure District          
(Utah Limited Tax)          
144A 4.50% 6/1/51 #   2,500,000    2,152,225 
144A 4.625% 6/1/57 #   2,500,000    2,137,125 
New Orleans          
5.00% 12/1/25   1,500,000    1,533,525 
5.00% 12/1/26 (AGM)   3,500,000    3,579,415 
5.00% 12/1/27 (AGM)   1,500,000    1,534,125 
New York          
Series D-1 5.00% 8/1/30   2,000,000    2,083,180 
Series G 5.00% 8/1/30   1,000,000    1,052,550 
Palomar Health          
Series A 0.000% 8/1/31 ^   3,315,000    2,419,055 
Series A 0.000% 8/1/32 ^   5,000,000    3,504,750 
Series A 0.000% 8/1/33 ^   5,000,000    3,362,350 
Series B 4.00% 8/1/37   1,000,000    1,053,880 
         33,896,616 
Pre-Refunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds — 5.23%          
Birmingham Waterworks Board          
Water Revenue          
Series A 5.00% 1/1/35-25 §   6,555,000    7,092,969 
Central Texas Turnpike System          
1st Tier 13.777% 8/15/26 ^   1,340,000    1,214,857 
Golden State Tobacco          
Securitization Settlement          
Revenue          
(Asset-Backed)          
Series A 5.00% 6/1/33-25 §   3,165,000    3,457,826 
Series A 5.00% 6/1/34-25 §   2,840,000    3,102,757 

 

199

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Pre-Refunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds (continued)          
Hillsborough County Aviation          
Authority          
(Tampa International Airport -          
Subordinate)          
Series B 5.00%          
10/1/35-24 §   2,000,000   $2,145,340 
Iowa Higher Education Loan          
Authority          
(Upper Iowa University          
Project)          
5.00% 9/1/33-23 §   1,750,000    1,830,272 
La Quinta Redevelopment          
Agency Successor Agency          
(La Quinta Redevelopment          
Project Area)          
Series A 5.00%          
9/1/34-24 §   750,000    803,910 
Metropolitan Washington Airports          
Authority Dulles Toll Road          
Revenue          
(Convertible Capital          
Appreciation Bonds)          
Series C 6.50%          
10/1/41-26 §   7,000,000    8,354,150 
Orange County Health Facilities          
Authority          
(Presbyterian Retirement          
Communities)          
5.00% 8/1/36   4,125,000    4,419,690 
         32,421,771 
Special Tax Revenue Bonds — 19.07%          
Bullhead City, Arizona Excise          
Taxes Revenue          
2.55% 7/1/46   3,000,000    2,443,260 
City & County of San Francisco          
Special Tax District No 2020-1          
(Federally Taxable)          
Series B 144A 5.25%          
9/1/49 #   6,000,000    5,411,460 
GDB Debt Recovery Authority of          
Puerto Rico          
7.50% 8/20/40   27,915,426    26,240,501 
Illinois Sales Tax Revenue          
(Build Illinois - Junior          
Obligation)          
5.00% 6/15/26   2,000,000    2,062,460 
Jefferson Sales Tax District          
Series B 5.00%          
12/1/42 (AGM)   5,000,000    5,659,500 
Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid          
Transit Authority          
(Third Indenture Series)          
Series B 5.00% 7/1/43   8,325,000    9,219,771 
Miami-Dade County          
0.00% 10/1/37 (BAM) ^   3,000,000    1,723,050 
New York City Transitional          
Finance Authority Future Tax          
Secured Revenue          
(Future Tax Secured Tax-          
Exempt Subordinate)          
Series A-2 5.00% 8/1/37   5,360,000    6,001,485 
Series I 5.00% 5/1/29   3,000,000    3,103,980 
New York Convention Center          
Development Revenue          
(Hotel Unit Fee Secured)          
5.00% 11/15/34   3,000,000    3,273,870 
New York State Dormitory          
Authority          
Unrefunded Balance          
Series B 5.00% 2/15/38   5,000,000    5,387,800 
Osceola County Florida Sales          
Tax Revenue          
Series A 5.00% 10/1/37   2,005,000    2,185,971 
Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing          
Revenue          
Series A-1 4.97% 7/1/51 ^   121,739,000    27,102,753 
Series A-1 5.00% 7/1/58   6,000,000    6,394,140 
(Restructured)          
Series A-2 4.329% 7/1/40   4,000,000    4,147,880 
Series A-2 4.329% 7/1/40   2,260,000    2,345,157 
Regional Transportation Authority          
Series A 6.00% 7/1/24   3,080,000    3,360,034 
Stockton Redevelopment Agency          
Successor Agency          
Series A 5.00% 9/1/37 (AGM)   2,000,000    2,229,400 
         118,292,472 
State General Obligation Bonds — 7.62%          
California State          
(School Facilities)          
5.00% 11/1/30   3,000,000    3,144,870 
(Various Purpose)          
5.00% 2/1/33   10,000,000    10,278,400 
5.00% 4/1/37   5,000,000    5,160,650 

 

200

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
State General Obligation Bonds (continued)          
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico          
Series A 144A 5.50% 6/1/22 #   6,135,000   $6,250,031 
Series C 2.646% 11/1/43   7,704,304    4,150,694 
(Restructured)          
Series A 2.993% 7/1/24 ^   796,975    727,710 
Series A 4.364% 7/1/33 ^   1,993,839    1,154,552 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/33   1,549,330    1,516,531 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/35   1,392,642    1,347,980 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/37   1,195,254    1,151,508 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/41   1,625,088    1,549,326 
Series A1 4.00% 7/1/46   1,690,069    1,597,048 
Series A1 5.25% 7/1/23   1,730,373    1,772,992 
Series A1 5.375% 7/1/25   1,725,522    1,822,117 
Series A1 5.625% 7/1/27   1,709,893    1,869,563 
Series A1 5.625% 7/1/29   1,682,154    1,879,302 
Series A1 5.75% 7/1/31   1,633,862    1,865,037 
         47,238,311 
Transportation Revenue Bonds — 15.47%          
Austin Texas Airport System          
Revenue          
5.00% 11/15/39 (AMT)   1,000,000    1,057,800 
Central Texas Turnpike System          
1st Tier Unrefunded Balance          
Series A 13.746% 8/15/26 ^   18,000,000    16,254,360 
Series B 5.00% 8/15/37   1,000,000    1,058,480 
Chicago Illinois O’Hare          
International Airport Revenue          
(Senior Lien)          
Series A 5.00%          
1/1/38 (AMT)   605,000    667,696 
Chicago O’Hare International          
Airport          
(General Airport Senior Lien)          
Series B 5.00% 1/1/34   1,000,000    1,061,660 
Series C 5.00% 1/1/34   1,500,000    1,632,405 
Series D 5.25% 1/1/37   2,500,000    2,775,750 
Foothill-Eastern Transportation          
Corridor Agency          
(Senior Lien Toll Road          
Refunding)          
Series A 4.00% 1/15/46   3,000,000    3,137,220 
Greater Orlando Aviation          
Authority          
Series A 4.00% 10/1/37 (AMT)   2,000,000    2,093,360 
Series A 4.00% 10/1/39 (AMT)   3,000,000    3,131,190 
Illinois State Toll Highway          
Authority          
Series A 5.00% 1/1/35   4,100,000    4,186,592 
Series B 5.00% 1/1/37   2,000,000    2,179,420 
Los Angeles California          
Department of Airports          
Revenue          
(Subordinate)          
Series A 5.00%          
5/15/32 (AMT)   265,000    300,250 
Maine Turnpike Authority          
5.00% 7/1/34   2,255,000    2,446,517 
Metropolitan Transportation          
Authority          
Series C 5.00% 11/15/36   2,625,000    2,765,490 
(Green Bond - Climate Bond          
Certified)          
Series A-1 5.00% 11/15/41   2,105,000    2,266,538 
(Transportation)          
Series C 5.00% 11/15/35   2,500,000    2,679,600 
Miami-Dade County Florida          
Aviation Revenue          
Series A 4.00%          
10/1/44 (AMT)   1,500,000    1,527,360 
North Carolina Turnpike Authority          
(Capital Appreciation Bonds)          
Series B 5.296% 1/1/34 ^   10,000,000    6,942,500 
North Texas Tollway Authority          
1st Tier 15.18% 1/1/30 ^   12,000,000    9,639,600 
Pennsylvania Turnpike          
Commission          
(Subordinate)          
5.00% 6/1/38   1,000,000    1,086,810 
Series C 6.25% 6/1/33 (AGM)   4,000,000    4,641,800 
Phoenix Civic Improvement          
Airport Revenue          
(Junior Lien Airport)          
Series B 4.00% 7/1/37 (AMT)   4,000,000    4,165,360 
Series B 4.00% 7/1/39 (AMT)   1,000,000    1,038,480 
Port of Portland Oregon Airport          
Revenue          
(Portland International Airport)          
Series 23 5.00% 7/1/33   5,000,000    5,398,600 
Series 23 5.00% 7/1/34   1,000,000    1,073,250 
Port of Seattle          
Series B 5.00% 3/1/35   2,000,000    2,121,880 
Rhode Island Commerce          
(Rhode Island Department of          
Transportation)          
Series A 5.00% 5/15/35   1,250,000    1,468,663 

 

201

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Transportation Revenue Bonds (continued)           
San Diego County Regional          
Airport Authority           
(Subordinate)          
Series B 4.00%          
7/1/56 (AMT), (BAM)   7,000,000   $7,197,260 
         95,995,891 
Water & Sewer Revenue Bonds — 8.26%          
Baltimore Maryland Project          
Revenue          
(Stormwater Projects)          
Series A 4.00% 7/1/44   5,000,000    5,316,800 
(Wastewater Projects)          
Series A 4.00% 7/1/44   3,500,000    3,721,760 
(Water Projects)          
Series A 4.00% 7/1/44   6,500,000    6,911,840 
Los Angeles California          
Wastewater System Revenue          
Series D 5.00% 6/1/34   6,190,000    6,721,040 
(Green Bonds)          
Series A 5.00% 6/1/35   1,000,000    1,085,150 
New York City Municipal Water          
Finance Authority          
(Second General Resolution)          
Series HH 5.00% 6/15/37   10,000,000    10,835,300 
New York City Municipal Water          
Finance Authority Water &          
Sewer System Revenue          
(Second General Resolution)          
Series AA 4.00% 6/15/40   1,000,000    1,064,920 
North Harris County Regional          
Water Authority          
(Senior Lien)          
4.00% 12/15/35   3,090,000    3,287,359 
Port St. Lucie Florida Utility          
Revenue          
4.00% 9/1/34   1,000,000    1,068,110 
San Antonio Water System          
(Water System Junior Lien          
Revenue)          
Series B 5.00% 5/15/39   1,805,000    1,947,649 
Texas Water Development Board          
(State Water Implementation          
Revenue Fund)          
Series B 5.00% 10/15/38   8,000,000    9,300,800 
         51,260,728 
Total Municipal Bonds          
(cost $618,143,643)       $618,083,698 

 

   Number of       
   shares       
Short-Term Investments — 0.19%          
Money Market Mutual Funds — 0.19%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   1,149,447    1,149,447 
Total Short-Term Investments          
(cost $1,149,447)        1,149,447 
Total Value of Securities—99.82%          
(cost $619,293,090)       $619,233,145 

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $45,679,918, which represents 7.36% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
^Zero-coupon security. The rate shown is the effective yield at the time of purchase.
Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
Non-income producing security. Security is currently in default.
§Pre-refunded bonds. Municipal bonds that are generally backed or secured by US Treasury bonds. For pre-refunded bonds, the stated maturity is followed by the year in which the bond will be pre-refunded.

 

202

 

Summary of abbreviations:

AGM – Insured by Assured Guaranty Municipal Corporation

AMT – Subject to Alternative Minimum Tax

BAM – Insured by Build America Mutual Assurance

ICE – Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.

LIBOR03M – ICE LIBOR USD 3 Month

LIBOR06M – ICE LIBOR USD 6 Month

LLC – Limited Liability

Corporation

USD – US Dollar

 

203

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds — 96.56%        
Corporate Revenue Bonds — 17.39%          
Arizona Industrial Development          
Authority Revenue          
Series A 144A 7.75% 7/1/50 #   1,000,000   $1,133,530 
(Legacy Cares, Inc. Project)          
Series A 144A 6.00%          
7/1/51 #   5,350,000    5,557,099 
Buckeye Ohio Tobacco          
Settlement Financing Authority          
Series B-2 5.00% 6/1/55   15,670,000    16,318,581 
California County Tobacco          
Securitization Agency          
Series D 0.001% 6/1/55 ^   6,250,000    437,000 
Chicago, Illinois O’Hare          
International Airport Revenue          
(Trips Obligated Group)          
5.00% 7/1/48   1,000,000    1,100,200 
Children’s Trust Fund          
Series A 0.00% 5/15/57 ^   225,000,000    13,808,250 
District of Columbia Tobacco          
Settlement Financing          
(Asset Backed Bonds)          
Series C 0.15% 6/15/55 ^   110,000,000    9,004,600 
Erie Tobacco Asset Securitization          
(Asset Backed Bonds)          
Series D 0.675% 6/1/55 ^   4,000,000    313,240 
Finance Authority of Maine          
(Casella Waste System          
Project)          
Series R-2 144A 4.375%          
8/1/35 #, ●   1,000,000    1,051,590 
Florida Development Finance          
Surface Transportation          
Facilities Revenue          
(Brightline Passenger Rail          
Project)          
Series B 144A 7.375%          
1/1/49 (AMT) #   7,500,000    7,923,825 
Inland California Empire Tobacco          
Securitization          
Series F 144A 0.00%          
6/1/57 #, ^   158,420,000    8,204,572 
Kentucky Public Energy Authority          
Series B 4.00% 1/1/49 ●   5,000,000    5,188,500 
Louisiana Public Facilities          
Authority          
(Louisiana Pellets Project)          
Series A 8.375% 7/1/39 ‡   13,547,003    135 
Louisiana Public Facilities          
Authority          
(Louisiana Pellets Project)          
Series LA          
144A 7.75% 7/1/39 #, ‡   1,976,705    20 
Louisiana Public Facilities          
Authority Solid Waste          
Disposal Facility Revenue          
(Louisiana Pellets Project)          
Series B 10.50% 7/1/39 ‡   12,201,586    122 
Lower Alabama Gas District          
Series A 5.00% 9/1/46   6,000,000    7,051,020 
Main Street Natural Gas          
Series A 4.00% 5/15/39   5,500,000    5,676,770 
Nassau County Tobacco          
Settlement          
Series A-3 5.125% 6/1/46   10,000,000    10,154,600 
New Hampshire Business          
Finance Authority          
Series B 144A 3.75%          
7/1/45 #, ●   2,000,000    1,935,580 
New Jersey Tobacco Settlement          
Financing          
Series B 5.00% 6/1/46   6,000,000    6,480,600 
New York City Industrial          
Development Agency          
(Yankee Stadium Project)          
Series A 3.00% 3/1/49   1,000,000    839,840 
New York Counties Tobacco          
Trust          
Series F 0.00% 6/1/60 ^   55,000,000    3,161,400 
New York Counties Tobacco          
Trust V          
144A 0.622% 6/1/60 #, ^   322,800,000    11,410,980 
New York Counties Tobacco          
Trust VI          
(Tobacco Settlement Pass-          
Through Bonds)          
Series C 5.00% 6/1/51   1,000,000    1,055,150 
New York Transportation          
Development Corporation          
Special Facilities Revenue          
(Delta Air Lines - LaGuardia          
Airport Terminals C&D          
Redevelopment Project)          
4.00% 1/1/36 (AMT)   1,000,000    1,022,820 

 

204

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Corporate Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Public Authority for Colorado          
Energy Natural Gas Revenue          
6.50% 11/15/38   9,000,000   $12,128,400 
Public Finance Authority          
Education Revenue          
(Grand Hyatt San Antonio          
Hotel Acquisition Project)          
Series A 5.00% 2/1/62   3,030,000    3,176,078 
San Diego Tobacco Settlement          
Revenue          
Series C 4.00% 6/1/32   710,000    729,085 
Sanger Industrial Development          
(Texas Pellets Project)          
Series B 8.00% 7/1/38 ‡   17,870,000    4,467,500 
Tobacco Securitization Authority          
of Southern California          
(San Diego County Tobacco          
Asset Securitization          
Corporation)          
Series B-1 5.00% 6/1/48   975,000    1,056,773 
Tobacco Settlement Financing          
Series B 5.00% 6/1/50   5,000,000    5,266,800 
Vermont Economic Development          
Authority Solid Waste          
Disposal Revenue          
(Casella Waste System          
Project)          
144A 4.625% 4/1/36 #, ●   1,000,000    1,081,160 
Westchester Tobacco Asset          
Securitization          
Series B 5.00% 6/1/41   2,500,000    2,748,375 
         149,484,195 
Education Revenue Bonds — 13.09%          
Arizona Industrial Development          
Authority Revenue          
Series B 144A 5.00%          
3/1/42 #   1,500,000    1,592,400 
Arlington Higher Education          
Finance          
(KIPP Texas)          
3.00% 8/15/49   4,000,000    3,689,600 
(Newman International          
Academy)          
Series A 4.00% 8/15/31   200,000    197,836 
Series A 5.00% 8/15/41   600,000    612,078 
Series A 5.375% 8/15/36   4,585,000    4,780,779 
California Educational Facilities          
Authority Revenue          
(Stanford University)          
Series V-1 5.00% 5/1/49   9,000,000    11,812,950 
California Municipal Finance          
Authority          
(Julian Charter School)          
Series A 144A 5.625%          
3/1/45 #   510,000    515,064 
(Palmdale Aerospace          
Academy)          
Series A 144A 5.00% 7/1/41 #   1,750,000    1,860,337 
Series A 144A 5.00% 7/1/46 #   1,670,000    1,766,493 
California School Finance          
Authority          
(Aspire Public School)          
144A 5.00% 8/1/41 #   1,375,000    1,473,243 
(Coastal Academy Project)          
Series A 144A 5.00%          
10/1/42 #   1,200,000    1,210,548 
(Rocketship Public Schools -          
Obligated Group)          
Series G          
144A 5.00% 6/1/47 #   675,000    706,786 
Series G          
144A 5.00% 6/1/53 #   675,000    704,862 
(Russell Westbrook Why Not          
Academy - Obligated          
Group)          
Series A 144A 4.00%          
6/1/51 #   250,000    220,195 
California Statewide          
Communities Development          
Authority Revenue          
(California Baptist University)          
Series A 144A 5.00%          
11/1/41 #   1,000,000    1,086,950 
(University of California, Irvine          
East Campus Apartments)          
5.00% 5/15/40   1,500,000    1,627,335 
Capital Trust Agency          
8.25% 1/1/49 ‡   3,000,000    0 
(Lutz Preparatory School          
Project)          
Series A 4.00% 6/1/41   330,000    342,415 

 

205

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Education Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Chester Economic Development          
Authority Lease Revenue          
(Chester Community Charter          
School Project)          
Series A 144A 5.625%          
8/15/48 #   12,000,000   $12,064,080 
Florida Development Finance          
Corporation Educational          
Facilities Revenue          
(Renaissance Charter School          
project)          
Series A          
144A 6.00% 6/15/35 #   2,000,000    2,166,380 
Series A 6.125% 6/15/44   5,300,000    5,569,611 
Series C          
144A 5.00% 9/15/50 #   2,000,000    2,073,180 
Florida Development Finance          
Corporation Taxable Revenue          
(Sculpture Charter School          
Project)          
Series A 7.25% 10/1/38   1,755,000    1,759,879 
Iowa Finance Authority          
(Childserve Project)          
Series B 5.00% 6/1/36   2,425,000    2,444,546 
Massachusetts Development          
Finance Agency Revenue          
Series V 5.00% 7/1/55   1,970,000    2,539,606 
Michigan Finance Authority          
Limited Obligation Revenue          
(Hanley International          
Academy Project)          
5.00% 9/1/40   1,115,000    1,148,550 
(Old Redford Academy          
Project)          
Series A 5.90% 12/1/30   1,850,000    1,850,370 
Series A 6.50% 12/1/40   3,000,000    3,001,080 
Michigan Public Educational          
Facilities Authority Revenue          
(Old Redford Project)          
Series A 5.875% 12/1/30   1,720,000    1,720,310 
Nevada Department of Business          
& Industry State          
(Somerset Academy)          
Series A 144A 5.00%          
12/15/48 #   500,000    518,910 
Nevada State Department of          
Business & Industry          
(Somerset Academy)          
Series A 144A 5.125%          
12/15/45 #   2,515,000    2,623,497 
Philadelphia Authority for          
Industrial Development          
(Mast Community Charter          
School II Project)          
5.00% 8/1/50   375,000    408,724 
Phoenix, Arizona Industrial          
Development Authority          
Student Housing Revenue          
(Downtown Phoenix Student          
Housing)          
Series A 5.00% 7/1/42   1,000,000    1,092,180 
Pima County, Arizona Industrial          
Development Authority          
Revenue          
(Noah webster Schools)          
Series A 7.00% 12/15/43   1,500,000    1,589,235 
Public Finance Authority          
Education Revenue          
(Cornerstone Charter          
Academy Project)          
Series A 144A 5.125%          
2/1/46 #   3,000,000    3,048,150 
(Triad Educational Services)          
Series A 144A 5.50%          
6/15/45 #   6,000,000    6,416,580 
(Wittenberg University Project)          
144A 5.25% 12/1/39 #   5,000,000    5,158,400 
University of Texas System          
Board of Regents          
Series B 5.00% 8/15/49   8,320,000    10,776,563 
University of Virginia          
(Green Bond)          
Series 2 3.57% 4/1/45   10,000,000    10,372,000 
         112,541,702 
Electric Revenue Bonds — 3.39%          
Arkansas River Power Authority          
Series A 5.00% 10/1/43   5,000,000    5,479,700 

 

206

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Electric Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Development Authority of Burke          
County Pollution Control          
Revenue          
(Oglethrope Power          
Corporation Vogtle Project)          
Series A 1.50% 1/1/40 ●   700,000   $686,091 
Indiana Finance Authority          
Exempt Facility Revenue          
(Ohio Valley Electric          
Corporation Project)          
Series A 5.00% 6/1/39   5,000,000    5,014,650 
Puerto Rico Electric Power          
Authority Revenue          
Series TT 5.00% 7/1/23‡   2,785,000    2,666,637 
Series TT 5.00% 7/1/37‡   3,730,000    3,571,475 
Series WW 5.00% 7/1/28 ‡   2,635,000    2,523,013 
Series WW 5.25% 7/1/33 ‡   430,000    413,875 
Series XX 5.25% 7/1/40 ‡   7,500,000    7,218,750 
Series XX 5.75% 7/1/36 ‡   1,630,000    1,581,100 
         29,155,291 
Healthcare Revenue Bonds — 17.17%          
Arizona Industrial Development          
Authority Revenue          
(Great Lakes Senior Living          
Communities LLC Project)          
Series D-2 144A 7.75%          
1/1/54 #   2,100,000    1,475,544 
(Third Tier - Great Lakes          
Senior Living Communities)          
Series C 144A 5.50%          
1/1/54 #   4,000,000    2,785,120 
Bexar County Health Facilities          
Development          
(Army Retirement Residence          
Foundation Project)          
5.00% 7/15/41   5,395,000    5,607,131 
California Educational Facilities          
Authority Revenue          
(Stanford University)          
Series V-2 5.00% 4/1/51   8,710,000    11,519,411 
California Municipal Finance          
Authority          
(Retirement Housing          
Foundation Obligated          
Group)          
Series A 5.00% 11/15/31   750,000    840,233 
California Statewide          
Communities Development          
Authority Revenue          
(Loma Linda University          
Medical Center)          
Series A          
144A 5.00% 12/1/46 #   3,000,000    3,275,430 
Series A          
144A 5.25% 12/1/56 #   2,500,000    2,733,850 
Chicago          
(Goldblatts Supportive Living          
Project)          
6.125% 12/1/43   8,560,000    6,002,871 
Connecticut State Health &          
Educational Facilities Authority          
Revenue          
(Church Home of Hartford          
Incorporated Project)          
Series A 144A 5.00% 9/1/46 #   1,000,000    1,034,290 
Series A 144A 5.00% 9/1/53 #   1,600,000    1,649,648 
Gainesville & Hall County          
Hospital Authority Revenue          
(Northeast Georgia Health          
System Project)          
Series A 3.00% 2/15/47   3,775,000    3,361,222 
Illinois Finance Authority          
(Northwestern Memorial          
Healthcare)          
Series A 4.00% 7/15/47   5,000,000    5,198,650 
Kirkwood, Missouri Industrial          
Development Authority          
(Aberdeen Heights)          
Series A 5.25% 5/15/50   4,000,000    4,089,640 
Lenexa City, Kansas health Care          
Facility Revenue          
(Lakeview Village)          
Series A 4.00% 5/15/34   1,000,000    1,030,610 
Series A 5.00% 5/15/39   1,500,000    1,597,395 
Martin County Health Facilities          
Authority          
(Cleveland Clinic Health          
System Obligated Group)          
Series A 4.00% 1/1/46   6,500,000    6,747,780 
Michigan Finance Authority          
Limited Obligation Revenue          
Series A 3.00% 12/1/49   12,000,000    10,748,640 
(Henry Ford Health System)          
Series A 4.00% 11/15/50   2,000,000    2,076,480 

 

207

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

  

Principal

amount°

   Value
(US $)
 
Municipal Bonds (continued)          
Healthcare Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Muskingum County Ohio          
Hospital Facilities Revenue          
(Genesis HealthCare System          
Obligated Group Project)          
5.00% 2/15/48   5,000,000   $5,085,950 
Nassau County Industrial          
Development Agency          
(Amsterdam at Harborside          
Project)          
Series B 5.00% 1/1/58 ●   10,884,206    8,355,261 
New Hope Cultural Education          
Facilities Finance          
(Sanctuary LTC project)          
Series A-1 5.50% 1/1/57   3,805,000    3,406,731 
New Jersey Health Care          
Facilities Financing Authority          
(University Hospital)          
Series A 5.00% 7/1/46   2,355,000    2,530,306 
New Mexico Hospital Equipment          
Loan Council          
(Gerald Champion Regional          
Medical Center Project)          
Series A 5.50% 7/1/42   4,750,000    4,788,333 
North Carolina Medical Care          
Commission          
(Novant Health Obligated          
Group)          
3.125% 11/1/49   8,500,000    7,847,625 
Oklahoma Development Finance          
Authority          
(OU Medicine Project)          
Series B 5.50% 8/15/57   3,000,000    3,252,630 
Orange County New York          
Funding Corporation Assisted          
Living Residence Revenue          
(The Hamlet at Wallkill          
Assisted Living Project)          
6.50% 1/1/46   4,900,000    4,666,515 
Palomar Health          
4.00% 11/1/39   4,375,000    4,571,044 
Salem, Oregon Hospital Facility          
Authority Revenue          
(Capital Manor Project)          
5.00% 5/15/53   1,895,000    2,025,982 
Seminole County, Florida          
Industrial Development          
Authority          
(Legacy Pointe at UCF          
Project)          
Series A 5.25% 11/15/39   2,000,000   2,040,100 
Tarrant County Cultural          
Education Facilities Finance          
Series A 6.75% 11/15/47   1,000,000    1,066,900 
(Air Force Villages Obligated          
Group Project)          
5.00% 5/15/45   8,650,000    8,924,983 
(Buckner Senior Living -          
Ventana Project)          
Series A 6.75% 11/15/52   2,500,000    2,661,475 
Terre Haute Revenue          
(Westminster Village Project)          
6.00% 8/1/39   4,000,000    4,014,560 
UAB Medicine Finance Authority          
(UAB Health System)          
Series B 4.00% 9/1/48   2,500,000    2,677,875 
Washington State Housing          
Finance Commission          
(Rockwood Retirement          
Communities Project)          
Series A 144A 7.50%          
1/1/49 #   5,000,000    5,309,350 
Wisconsin Health & Educational          
Facilities Authority          
(Children’s Hospital of          
Wisconsin)          
3.00% 8/15/52   3,000,000    2,567,430 
         147,566,995 
Housing Revenue Bond — 0.07%          
CSCDA Community          
Improvement Authority          
Essential Housing Revenue          
(Parallel - Anaheim)          
Series A 144A 4.00%          
8/1/56 #   700,000    628,376 
         628,376 
Lease Revenue Bonds — 2.03%          
California Statewide          
Communities Development          
Authority Revenue          
(Lancer Plaza Project)          
5.625% 11/1/33   1,400,000    1,455,076 

 

208

 

  

Principal

amount°

   Value
(US $)
 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Lease Revenue Bonds (continued)          
California Statewide          
Communities Development          
Authority Revenue          
(Lancer Plaza Project)          
5.875%11/1/43   1,890,000   $1,965,222 
Metropolitan Pier &          
Exposition Authority, Illinois          
(McCormick Place Expansion          
Project)          
Series A 4.00% 12/15/42   3,035,000    3,042,102 
Series A 4.00% 12/15/47   1,965,000    1,962,917 
New Jersey Transportation Trust          
Fund Authority          
(Transportation Program          
Bonds)          
Series AA 4.50% 6/15/49   5,000,000    5,236,450 
St Louis Municipal Finance          
(Convention Center Capital          
Improvement Project)          
Series A 0.000% 7/15/36 ^   2,250,000    1,382,355 
Series A 0.001% 7/15/37 ^   4,000,000    2,360,440 
         17,404,562 
Local General Obligation Bonds — 2.48%          
City of Detroit, Michigan          
5.25% 4/1/23   220,100    220,419 
City of Fairfield, Alabama          
6.00% 6/1/37 ‡   8,485,000    6,788,000 
Mida Golf and Equestrian Center          
Public Infrastructure District          
144A 4.50% 6/1/51 #   2,665,000    2,294,272 
144A 4.625% 6/1/57 #   2,310,000    1,974,703 
New York State Dormitory          
Authority Revenue          
(School Districts)          
Series A 5.00% 10/1/22   55,000    55,159 
Village of Riverdale          
8.00% 10/1/36   7,340,000    7,355,267 
Wilkes-Barre Area School District          
4.00% 4/15/54   2,500,000    2,649,625 
         21,337,445 
Pre-Refunded/Escrowed to Maturity Bonds — 5.15%          
California School Finance          
Authority          
(Aspire Public School)          
144A 5.00% 8/1/41-25 #, §   125,000    136,919 
Central Texas Regional Mobility          
Authority Revenue          
5.00% 1/1/33-23 §   6,000,000    6,150,960 
Central Texas Regional Mobility          
Authority Revenue          
5.00% 1/1/42-23 §   3,000,000    3,075,480 
Series A 5.00% 1/1/45-25 §   4,000,000    4,376,480 
Golden State California Tobacco          
Securitization Corporate          
Settlement Revenue          
Series A 5.00% 6/1/35-25 §   6,265,000    6,834,551 
Series A-1 5.00% 6/1/29-27 §   1,250,000    1,423,287 
Kentucky Public Transportation          
Infrastructure Authority          
(Downtown Crossing Project)          
Series A 5.75%          
7/1/49-23 §   4,000,000    4,195,800 
New Jersey Economic          
Development Authority          
Revenue          
5.00% 6/15/28-22 §   1,000,000    1,007,980 
5.00% 6/15/29-22 §   500,000    503,990 
North Texas Tollway Authority          
Revenue Special Project          
System Revenue          
(Convertible Capital          
Appreciation)          
Series C 12.219%          
9/1/43-31 §, ^   5,000,000    6,399,900 
Osceola County Expressway          
Authority          
(Poinciana Parkway Project)          
Series A 5.375%          
10/1/47-24 §   2,000,000    2,168,560 
Philadelphia Authority for          
Industrial Development          
Revenue          
(New Foundation Charter          
School Project)          
6.625% 12/15/41-22 §   3,500,000    3,626,350 
Savannah Economic          
Development Authority          
(The Marshes of Skidway          
Island Project)          
7.25% 1/1/49-24 §   4,000,000    4,356,440 
         44,256,697 
Special Tax Revenue Bonds — 14.58%          
Arizona Industrial Development          
Authority Revenue          
Series A 4.00% 9/15/33   9,000,000    9,525,780 

 

209

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

  

Principal
amount°

   Value
(US $)
 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Special Tax Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Branson Industrial Development          
Authority          
(Branson Shoppes          
Redevelopment Project)          
Series A 3.90% 11/1/29   635,000   $613,918 
Broadway-Fairview          
Transportation Development          
District          
(Columbia, Missouri)          
Series A 5.875% 12/1/31   675,000    438,750 
Series A 6.125% 12/1/36   1,050,000    682,500 
City of Detroit, Michigan          
Series A 4.613% 6/15/15 ‡   7,401,031    6,346,384 
CPR Custodial Receipt          
144A 0.00% 1/1/45 #   12,000,000    11,670,000 
GDB Debt Recovery Authority of          
Puerto Rico          
7.50% 8/20/40   38,871,538    36,539,246 
Grandview Missouri Industrial          
Development Authority Tax          
Increment Revenue          
(Grandview Crossing Project)          
5.75% 12/1/28 ‡   1,000,000    300,000 
Kansas City Tax Increment          
Financing Commission Tax          
Increment Revenue          
(Brywood Centre Project)          
Series A 8.00% 4/1/33 ‡   3,950,000    1,343,000 
Kauai County Community          
Facilities District          
(Kukuiúla Development          
Project)          
5.75% 5/15/42   2,000,000    2,004,920 
Lakeside 370 Levee District -          
Subdistrict B          
Series 2015-B 0.00% 4/1/55   2,781,105    486,693 
Lees Summit Industrial          
Development Authority          
(Kensington Farms          
Improvement Project)          
5.75% 3/1/29 ‡   2,185,000    1,354,700 
Marquis Community          
Development Authority of York          
County Virginia          
Series B 5.625% 9/1/41 ‡   2,779,000    1,322,471 
Marquis Community          
Development Authority of York          
County Virginia          
(Capital Appreciation Bonds)          
Series C 0.00% 9/1/41 ^   821,000    42,881 
(Convertible Capital          
Appreciation Bonds)          
144A 7.50% 9/1/45 #, ‡   859,000    412,466 
Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing          
Revenue          
Series A-1 5.00% 7/1/58   8,400,000    8,951,796 
Series A-2 4.536% 7/1/53   1,022,000    1,062,757 
Series A-2 4.784% 7/1/58   7,572,000    7,979,525 
Series B-1 4.75% 7/1/53   5,484,000    5,767,358 
(Capital Appreciation -          
Restructured)          
Series A-1 4.949% 7/1/46 ^   5,600,000    1,718,304 
Series A-1 5.216% 7/1/51 ^   29,369,000    6,538,421 
Reno, Nevada Capital          
Improvement Revenue          
(Tax Exempt)          
Series A-1 3.75% 6/1/39   3,165,000    3,272,040 
Series A-1 4.00% 6/1/46   2,000,000    2,086,480 
Reno, Sales Tax Revenue          
(ReTRAC-RENO          
Transportation Rail Access          
Corridor Project)          
Series A 5.00% 6/1/48   1,000,000    1,084,990 
San Buenaventura          
Redevelopment Agency          
(Merged San Buenaventura          
Redevelopment Project)          
7.75% 8/1/28   1,000,000    1,004,210 
8.00% 8/1/38   1,500,000    1,506,855 
San Mateo, Special Tax          
(Bay Meadows)          
6.00% 9/1/42   4,000,000    4,052,360 
Stone Canyon Community          
Improvement District          
(Infrastructure Improvement          
Project)          
5.75% 4/1/27 ‡   1,250,000    325,000 
Village of East Dundee          
(Route 25 South          
Redevelopment Project)          
5.625% 12/1/31   1,505,000    1,490,627 
Whiting Redevelopment District          
4.00% 1/15/32   2,600,000    2,426,918 

 

210

 

   Principal
amount°
   Value
(US $)
 
Municipal Bonds (continued)        
Special Tax Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Wyandotte County-Kansas City          
Unified Government          
(Wyandotte Plaza          
Redevelopment Project)          
5.00% 12/1/34   3,000,000   $2,928,330 
         125,279,680 
State General Obligation Bonds — 7.95%          
Commonwealth of          
Massachusetts          
Series C 2.75% 3/1/50   5,000,000    4,304,050 
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico          
Series A 144A 5.50% 6/1/22 #   12,990,000    13,233,562 
Series A-1 2.993% 7/1/24 ^   1,180,532    1,077,932 
Series A-1 4.00% 7/1/33   2,294,970    2,246,386 
Series A-1 4.00% 7/1/35   2,062,872    1,996,716 
Series A-1 4.00% 7/1/37   1,770,489    1,705,690 
Series A-1 4.00% 7/1/41   2,407,187    2,294,964 
Series A-1 4.00% 7/1/46   2,503,442    2,365,652 
Series A-1 4.364% 7/1/33 ^   2,953,405    1,710,199 
Series A-1 5.25% 7/1/23   2,563,144    2,626,274 
Series A-1 5.375% 7/1/25   2,555,957    2,699,039 
Series A-1 5.625% 7/1/27   2,532,807    2,769,321 
Series A-1 5.625% 7/1/29   2,491,717    2,783,746 
Series A-1 5.75% 7/1/31   2,420,184    2,762,616 
Series C 2.646% 11/1/43   14,416,515    7,766,897 
Series PIB          
144A 0.01% 6/1/22 #   2,500,000    2,481,250 
(Custodial Receipts)          
Series A          
144A 3.707% 6/1/22 #   3,130,000    3,106,525 
Series A 144A 5.25% 6/1/22 #   3,780,000    3,831,975 
Illinois State          
4.00% 6/1/32   6,410,000    6,610,825 
         68,373,619 
Transportation Revenue Bonds — 11.90%          
Austin Texas Airport System          
Revenue          
5.00%11/15/24   1,650,000    1,763,058 
California Municipal Finance          
Authority          
(LINXS APM Project)          
Series A 4.00% 12/31/47 (AMT)   6,650,000    6,726,608 
Series A 5.00% 12/31/47 (AMT)   1,500,000    1,621,560 
Central Texas Regional Mobility          
Authority Revenue          
(Capital Appreciation Bonds)          
0.002%1/1/36 ^   2,500,000    1,526,425 
0.002%1/1/40 ^   2,000,000    1,027,960 
Chicago, Illinois O’Hare          
International Airport Revenue          
Series A 4.375% 1/1/53   5,000,000    5,155,000 
(General-Airport-Senior Lien)          
Series B 4.00% 1/1/44   5,000,000    5,158,200 
Colorado High Performance          
Transportation Enterprise          
Revenue          
(Senior U.S. 36 & I-          
25 Managed Lanes)          
5.75% 1/1/44 (AMT)   3,250,000    3,344,283 
Dallas Fort Worth International          
Airport, Texas          
Series B 5.00% 11/1/44   5,000,000    5,089,600 
Denver City & County Airport          
System Revenue          
Series A 4.00%          
12/1/48 (AMT)   5,000,000    5,092,200 
Florida Development Finance          
Corporation Surface          
Transportation Facility          
Revenue          
(Brightline Florida Passenger          
Rail Expansion Project)          
Series A-1 144A 6.75%          
12/1/56 (AMT) #, ●   2,500,000    2,427,375 
Foothill-Eastern Transportation          
Corridor Agency, California          
Series B-1 3.95% 1/15/53 ●   2,800,000    2,850,988 
Series B-2 3.50% 1/15/53 ●   1,600,000    1,550,704 
Grand Parkway Transportation          
Corporation          
Series C 3.00% 10/1/50   3,500,000    3,013,885 
Kenton County Airport Board          
5.00% 1/1/44   2,250,000    2,534,602 
5.00% 1/1/49   2,250,000    2,520,608 
Los Angeles Department of          
Airports          
Series F 3.00% 5/15/49   3,030,000    2,662,007 
Metropolitan Transportation          
Authority Revenue          
(Green Bond)          
Series B 4.00% 11/15/50   5,000,000    5,092,400 

 

211

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

   Principal
amount°
   Value
(US $)
 
Municipal Bonds (continued)          
Transportation Revenue Bonds (continued)          
Metropolitan Washington Airports          
Authority Dulles Toll Road          
Revenue          
(Convertible Capital          
Appreciation Bonds)          
Series B 6.50% 10/1/44   1,000,000   $1,222,960 
Mid-Bay Bridge Authority          
Series A 5.00% 10/1/40   2,000,000    2,144,920 
Montgomery County Toll Road          
Authority          
5.00% 9/15/48   1,000,000    1,064,190 
New Jersey Turnpike Authority          
Series A 4.00% 1/1/48   2,500,000    2,632,025 
North Carolina Turnpike Authority          
Triangle Expressway System          
Revenue          
(Capital Appreciation Bonds)          
Series C 0.001% 7/1/41 ^   4,160,000    1,703,936 
(Triangle Expressway System          
Senior Lien Turnpike          
Revenue Bonds)          
4.00% 1/1/55   1,000,000    1,051,790 
Pennsylvania Turnpike          
Commission          
Series E 6.375% 12/1/38   13,500,000    16,349,850 
Phoenix, Arizona Civic          
Improvement Corporation          
Airport Revenue          
Series B 3.25% 7/1/49   1,555,000    1,348,791 
Port of Portland Oregon Airport          
Revenue          
5.00% 7/1/49   3,000,000    3,312,870 
San Francisco City & County          
Airport Comm-San Francisco          
International Airport          
Series A 4.00% 5/1/49 (AMT)   1,250,000    1,279,825 
Texas Private Activity Bond          
Surface Transportation          
Corporate Senior Lien          
Revenue          
(NTE Mobility Partners          
Segments 3 LLC Segment          
3C Project)          
5.00% 6/30/58 (AMT)   5,000,000    5,495,800 
Texas Transportation          
Commission          
(First Tier Toll Revenue          
Bonds)          
Series A 5.00% 8/1/57   1,000,000    1,077,870 
Virginia Small Business          
Financing Authority Private          
Activity Revenue          
(Transform 66 P3 Project)          
5.00% 12/31/56 (AMT)   4,000,000    4,427,360 
         102,269,650 
Water & Sewer Revenue Bond — 1.36%          
Jefferson County Alabama Sewer          
Revenue          
Series D 6.50% 10/1/53   10,470,000    11,662,533 
         11,662,533 
Total Municipal Bonds          
(cost $892,331,685)        829,960,745 

 

   Number of     
   shares     
Short-Term Investments — 3.25%        
Money Market Mutual Funds — 1.22%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   10,444,434    10,444,433 
         10,444,433 

 

   Principal     
   amount°     
Variable Rate Demand Notes — 2.03%¤          
Los Angeles Department of          
Water & Power System          
Revenue          
Series A 0.15% 7/1/45          
(SPA - TD Bank N.A.)   5,500,000    5,500,000 
Subordinate Series A-          
1 0.15% 7/1/50 (SPA - Royal          
Bank Of Canada)   4,000,000    4,000,000 
Subordinate Series B-          
3 0.15% 7/1/34 (SPA -          
Barclays Bank)   500,000    500,000 

 

212

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Variable Rate Demand Notes (continued)          
Massachusetts Development          
Finance Agency Revenue          
(Boston university Issue)          
Series U-6E 0.14% 10/1/42          
(LOC - TD Bank N.A.)   400,000   $400,000 
Mississippi Business Finance          
Corporation Gulf Opportunity          
Zone Industrial Development          
Revenue          
(Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Project)          
Series A 0.25% 11/1/35   600,000    600,000 
Series B 0.25% 12/1/30   2,000,000    2,000,000 
Series D 0.25% 11/1/35   1,145,000    1,145,000 
New York City          
Fiscal 2018 Subordinate          
Series B-4 0.43% 10/1/46   1,500,000    1,500,000 
Series F-5 0.43% 6/1/44 (SPA          
- Barclays Bank)   1,800,000    1,800,000 
         17,445,000 
Total Short-Term Investments          
(cost $27,889,433)        27,889,433 
Total Value of Securities — 99.81%          
(cost $920,221,118)       $857,850,178 

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $143,965,066, which represents 16.75% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
^Zero-coupon security. The rate shown is the effective yield at the time of purchase.
Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
Non-income producing security. Security is currently in default.
§Pre-refunded bonds. Municipal bonds that are generally backed or secured by US Treasury bonds. For pre-refunded bonds, the stated maturity is followed by the year in which the bond will be pre-refunded. See Note 7 in “Notes to financial statements.”
¤Tax-exempt obligations that contain a floating or variable interest rate adjustment formula and an unconditional right of demand to receive payment of the unpaid principal balance plus accrued interest upon a short notice period (generally up to 30 days) prior to specified dates either from the issuer or by drawing on a bank letter of credit, a guarantee, or insurance issued with respect to such instrument. Each rate shown is as of March 31, 2022.

 

Summary of abbreviations:

AMT – Subject to Alternative Minimum Tax

KIPP – Knowledge is Power Program

LLC – Limited Liability Corporation

LOC – Letter of Credit

N.A. – National Association

SPA – Stand-by Purchase Agreement

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

213

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 2.48%          
Fannie Mae Connecticut Avenue          
Securities          
Series 2014-C01 M2 4.857%          
(LIBOR01M + 4.40%)          
1/25/24 ●   1,439,137   $1,488,506 
Series 2015-C01 1M2 4.757%          
(LIBOR01M + 4.30%)          
2/25/25 ●   492,493    496,176 
Series 2016-C05 2M2 4.907%          
(LIBOR01M + 4.45%, Floor          
4.45%) 1/25/29 ●   3,217,786    3,341,097 
Freddie Mac REMICs          
Series 2557 HL 5.30%          
1/15/33   26,642    28,393 
Freddie Mac Structured Agency          
Credit Risk Debt Notes          
Series 2014-DN4 M3 5.007%          
(LIBOR01M + 4.55%)          
10/25/24 ●   459,696    467,945 
Series 2015-DNA1 M3          
3.757% (LIBOR01M + 3.30%)          
10/25/27 ●   3,956,189    4,008,698 
Series 2015-HQA2 M3          
5.257% (LIBOR01M + 4.80%)          
5/25/28 ●   1,718,667    1,770,789 
Series 2016-DNA1 M3          
6.007% (LIBOR01M + 5.55%)          
7/25/28 ●   3,003,879    3,199,373 
Series 2017-DNA2 M2R          
1.407% (LIBOR01M + 0.95%)          
10/25/29 ●   5,289,223    5,049,489 
Freddie Mac Whole Loan          
Securities Trust          
Series 2015-SC01 1A 3.50%          
5/25/45   664,628    652,543 
Series 2016-SC02 1A 3.00%          
10/25/46   205,363    198,426 
GNMA          
Series 2005-23 IO 1.00%          
6/17/45 ●   62,770    4 
Total Agency Collateralized Mortgage          
Obligations         
(cost $21,217,363)        20,701,439 
           
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities — 0.83%  
Multifamily Connecticut Avenue          
Securities Trust          
Series 2019-01 M10 144A          
3.707% (LIBOR01M + 3.25%,          
Floor 3.25%) 10/15/49 #, ●   7,000,000    6,622,310 
Multifamily Connecticut Avenue          
Securities Trust          
Series 2019-01 M7 144A          
2.157% (LIBOR01M + 1.70%,          
Floor 1.70%) 10/15/49 #, ●   334,202   327,738 
Total Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed          
Securities          
(cost $7,395,218)        6,950,048 
           
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities — 3.76%          
Fannie Mae          
2.50%11/1/27   267,322    266,492 
5.50%2/1/36   13,132    13,759 
Fannie Mae S.F. 10 yr          
3.00%9/1/22   10,836    10,923 
Fannie Mae S.F. 15 yr          
3.50%11/1/25   67,939    69,415 
3.50%6/1/26   126,121    128,907 
4.50%4/1/25   21,702    22,310 
6.00%8/1/23   9,887    10,043 
Fannie Mae S.F. 20 yr          
3.50%12/1/32   556,147    563,150 
5.00%7/1/23   8,770    9,215 
5.50%2/1/24   5,149    5,464 
Fannie Mae S.F. 30 yr          
3.00%9/1/42   832,882    830,454 
3.00%5/1/43   1,174,293    1,172,465 
3.00%1/1/46   735,492    724,432 
3.50%4/1/41   680,574    694,177 
3.50%11/1/41   1,054,690    1,075,882 
3.50%1/1/42   292,623    298,503 
3.50%8/1/42   722,909    737,414 
3.50%1/1/43   352,285    359,325 
3.50%2/1/43   638,232    651,050 
3.50%5/1/45   245,208    245,947 
3.50%6/1/45   565,937    572,347 
3.50%7/1/45   669,879    681,602 
3.50%8/1/45   247,445    248,231 
3.50%8/1/45   204,941    205,503 
3.50%9/1/45   546,503    555,951 
4.00%12/1/40   222,604    229,288 
4.00%4/1/41   491,280    513,936 
4.00%8/1/41   212,757    222,523 
4.00%9/1/41   294,667    308,244 
4.00%10/1/41   393,261    410,930 
4.00%1/1/44   485,093    506,472 
4.00%4/1/44   937,005    977,652 
4.00%2/1/47   295,114    304,281 
4.50%5/1/35   57,402    60,656 
4.50%7/1/35   74,026    78,217 
4.50%6/1/39   46,525    49,502 

 

214

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)     
Fannie Mae S.F. 30 yr          
4.50% 10/1/40   225,665   $240,129 
4.50% 4/1/41   94,255    100,311 
4.50% 4/1/41   416,550    443,329 
4.50% 4/1/41   126,906    134,147 
4.50% 7/1/41   83,284    87,930 
4.50% 7/1/41   187,266    199,216 
5.00% 3/1/34   4,184    4,451 
5.00% 5/1/34   3,050    3,229 
5.00% 12/1/34   123,279    133,232 
5.00% 7/1/35   15,841    16,856 
5.00% 7/1/35   123,514    133,487 
5.00% 7/1/35   20,522    22,078 
5.00% 7/1/35   1,575    1,673 
5.00% 7/1/35   3,102    3,266 
5.00% 7/1/35   3,234    3,406 
5.00% 2/1/36   12,072    13,060 
5.00% 4/1/38   75,815    82,143 
5.00% 12/1/39   134,376    146,086 
5.00% 3/1/40   275,353    297,168 
5.00% 4/1/41   87,162    94,305 
5.50% 4/1/33   135,634    148,470 
5.50% 5/1/33   7,626    8,346 
5.50% 1/1/34   22,300    24,411 
5.50% 1/1/34   23,572    25,808 
5.50% 3/1/34   658    707 
5.50% 3/1/34   10,382    11,240 
5.50% 4/1/34   781    855 
5.50% 4/1/34   6,658    7,286 
5.50% 9/1/34   68,667    73,206 
5.50% 11/1/34   32,435    35,393 
5.50% 11/1/34   63,260    67,290 
5.50% 1/1/35   83,027    90,624 
5.50% 1/1/35   19,246    20,454 
5.50% 2/1/35   19,213    21,033 
5.50% 2/1/35   182,492    199,760 
5.50% 2/1/35   8,020    8,605 
5.50% 4/1/35   50,441    54,611 
5.50% 6/1/35   1,943    2,095 
5.50% 7/1/35   16,449    17,653 
5.50% 8/1/35   2,824    3,092 
5.50% 10/1/35   90,987    98,564 
5.50% 11/1/35   16,400    17,959 
5.50% 11/1/35   21,878    23,668 
5.50% 9/1/36   70,502    77,169 
5.50% 11/1/36   25,802    28,228 
5.50% 6/1/37   23,673    26,063 
5.50% 12/1/39   65,735    72,466 
6.00% 8/1/29   10,089    10,764 
6.00% 9/1/32   7,000    7,745 
6.00%10/1/32   83,825    92,428 
Fannie Mae S.F. 30 yr          
6.00% 10/1/32   45,153    49,216 
6.00% 11/1/32   92,538    102,394 
6.00% 11/1/32   29,742    32,865 
6.00% 3/1/33   23,262    24,837 
6.00% 3/1/33   11,499    12,392 
6.00% 3/1/33   76,186    83,710 
6.00% 6/1/33   20,539    21,916 
6.00% 10/1/33   29,502    31,506 
6.00% 12/1/33   34,158    37,681 
6.00% 1/1/34   13,993    15,467 
6.00% 8/1/34   18,974    20,311 
6.00% 9/1/34   27,605    30,648 
6.00% 11/1/34   60,429    65,204 
6.00% 11/1/36   17,125    19,129 
6.00% 1/1/37   16,969    18,932 
6.00% 5/1/37   41,042    45,808 
6.00% 8/1/37   22,839    25,370 
6.00% 10/1/38   44,269    48,756 
6.50% 12/1/31   2,936    3,195 
6.50% 2/1/32   14,961    16,376 
6.50% 2/1/32   8,288    9,060 
6.50% 2/1/32   15,259    16,702 
6.50% 4/1/32   6,063    6,647 
6.50% 5/1/32   6,342    6,809 
6.50% 5/1/32   3,990    4,284 
6.50% 7/1/32   3,688    4,007 
6.50% 8/1/32   2,515    2,700 
6.50% 8/1/32   3,866    4,188 
6.50% 9/1/32   7,150    7,676 
6.50% 9/1/32   2,199    2,386 
6.50% 9/1/32   6,670    7,160 
6.50% 10/1/32   13,764    14,938 
6.50% 8/1/33   7,102    7,624 
6.50% 9/1/34   24,925    26,758 
6.50% 11/1/34   2,288    2,496 
6.50% 3/1/35   56,022    60,942 
7.00% 9/1/31   2,227    2,359 
7.00% 11/1/31   30,962    33,154 
7.00% 2/1/32   4,038    4,280 
7.00% 2/1/32   18,023    19,868 
7.00% 3/1/32   36,440    40,541 
7.00% 10/1/37   14,464    15,104 
7.50% 5/1/31   10,134    10,883 
Freddie Mac S.F. 15 yr          
2.50% 3/1/28   154,964    153,564 
2.50% 4/1/28   150,992    149,608 
3.50% 8/1/26   101,030    103,248 
5.00% 4/1/23   11,849    12,076 
Freddie Mac S.F. 20 yr          
3.50%5/1/32   364,255    368,827 

 

215

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities (continued)     
Freddie Mac S.F. 20 yr          
5.00% 5/1/29   15,129   $16,064 
Freddie Mac S.F. 30 yr          
3.00% 8/1/42   488,727    488,268 
3.00% 1/1/43   662,276    661,310 
3.00% 2/1/43   874,895    874,070 
3.50% 8/1/42   483,602    493,312 
4.00% 10/1/40   106,827    109,440 
4.00% 11/1/40   252,334    263,678 
4.00% 2/1/41   523,615    546,484 
4.00% 3/1/41   175,832    183,923 
4.00% 6/1/41   202,954    211,788 
4.00% 8/1/41   97,357    101,847 
4.00% 11/1/41   1,063,284    1,112,316 
4.50% 1/1/41   175,952    186,756 
4.50% 3/1/41   108,949    115,563 
4.50% 4/1/41   167,174    176,762 
4.50% 4/1/41   162,198    172,163 
5.00% 9/1/34   208    219 
5.00% 8/1/35   14,810    16,031 
5.00% 11/1/35   40,823    44,172 
5.00% 12/1/35   9,502    10,255 
5.00% 11/1/39   40,149    43,457 
5.00% 1/1/40   314,971    340,650 
5.00% 4/1/40   57,631    62,375 
5.00% 8/1/40   59,236    63,621 
5.50% 5/1/34   56,150    60,802 
5.50% 5/1/34   109,609    120,303 
5.50% 6/1/34   41,129    45,047 
5.50% 9/1/34   1,114    1,203 
5.50% 10/1/34   67,962    73,138 
5.50% 7/1/35   9,688    10,546 
5.50% 7/1/35   10,855    11,889 
5.50% 10/1/35   24,330    26,645 
5.50% 3/1/38   78,165    86,167 
5.50% 2/1/39   127,516    140,109 
6.00% 11/1/33   15,557    17,111 
6.50% 9/1/32   11,491    12,674 
6.50% 5/1/34   61,761    68,413 
6.50% 7/1/36   6,131    6,582 
7.00% 12/1/37   19,440    21,141 
GNMA I          
6.25% 7/15/24   13,782    13,665 
GNMA I S.F. 30 yr          
3.00% 3/15/45   1,058,911    1,049,179 
4.00% 1/15/41   196,219    207,583 
4.00% 10/15/41   114,109    119,150 
4.50% 6/15/40   153,725    166,961 
5.00% 7/15/33   40,528    44,280 
5.00% 7/15/34   32,662    35,642 
5.00% 1/15/35   55,476    60,979 
GNMA I S.F. 30 yr          
5.00% 12/15/35   89,789    97,195 
5.00% 12/15/39   53,218    58,534 
5.00% 1/15/40   258,856    284,084 
5.00% 7/15/40   48,044    52,178 
5.50% 12/15/34   26,756    29,583 
5.50% 12/15/34   15,758    17,237 
5.50% 7/15/38   43,741    47,966 
5.50% 10/15/38   65,297    71,862 
GNMA II          
3.25% 11/20/35   391,359    394,610 
4.00% 8/20/31   315,822    334,585 
4.00% 6/20/36   524,466    541,764 
GNMA II S.F. 30 yr          
3.50% 10/20/43   480,025    492,839 
3.50% 2/20/45   587,872    601,655 
3.50% 4/20/46   258,136    263,054 
4.00% 12/20/40   224,959    233,962 
4.00% 12/20/44   153,609    161,390 
Vendee Mortgage Trust          
5.919%2/15/25●   16,971    17,566 
7.792%2/15/25   1,984    2,067 
Total Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities         
(cost $31,263,125)        31,449,623 
           
Corporate Bonds — 43.14%          
Banking — 8.47%          
Bank of America 1.922%          
10/24/31 μ   7,500,000    6,523,472 
Bank of New York Mellon 3.75%          
12/20/26 μ, ψ   3,000,000    2,780,700 
Citigroup 1.281% 11/3/25 μ   3,650,000    3,476,699 
Discover Bank 3.45% 7/27/26   3,975,000    3,957,733 
Goldman Sachs Group 2.383%          
7/21/32 μ   3,775,000    3,350,335 
JPMorgan Chase & Co. 1.764%          
11/19/31 μ   5,000,000    4,317,267 
Macquarie Group 144A 2.691%          
6/23/32 #, *, μ   10,825,000    9,548,495 
Morgan Stanley 3.125% 7/27/26   1,400,000    1,389,211 
PNC Bank 3.875% 4/10/25   7,250,000    7,395,420 
State Street 2.20% 3/3/31   4,947,000    4,473,032 
Synovus Financial 3.125%          
11/1/22   5,680,000    5,705,488 
Truist Financial 5.05%          
12/15/24 μ, ψ   2,765,000    2,668,225 
US Bancorp          
3.00%7/30/29   2,700,000    2,648,998 
5.30% 4/15/27 μ, ψ   1,675,000    1,655,872 
Wells Fargo & Co.          
2.393% 6/2/28 μ   10,000,000    9,467,404 

 

216

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Banking (continued)          
Wells Fargo & Co.          
3.00% 10/23/26   1,500,000   $1,480,729 
         70,839,080 
Brokerage — 0.82%          
Charles Schwab 3.838%          
LIBOR03M + 3.32%          
6/1/22 *, ψ, ●   4,200,000    4,190,340 
Pine Street Trust I 144A 4.572%          
2/15/29 #   2,550,000    2,657,722 
         6,848,062 
Capital Goods — 0.20%          
Sealed Air 144A 1.573%          
10/15/26 #   1,775,000    1,619,705 
         1,619,705 
Communications — 1.37%          
AT&T          
2.30% 6/1/27   1,100,000    1,049,926 
3.55% 9/15/55   7,512,000    6,651,038 
3.65% 6/1/51   1,100,000    1,004,424 
Crown Castle Towers 144A          
4.241% 7/15/48 #   2,675,000    2,746,588 
         11,451,976 
Consumer Non-Cyclical — 5.63%          
Bio-Rad Laboratories 3.30%          
3/15/27   2,000,000    1,971,269 
Block Financial          
2.50% 7/15/28   2,300,000    2,102,953 
3.875% 8/15/30   2,331,000    2,293,252 
Bunge Finance          
1.63% 8/17/25   1,192,000    1,130,443 
2.75% 5/14/31   1,750,000    1,612,892 
CVS Pass Through Trust          
6.036% 12/10/28    6,337,054    6,787,062 
6.943% 1/10/30    2,781,893    3,114,157 
Johnson & Johnson 2.25%          
9/1/50   4,600,000    3,781,843 
New York and Presbyterian          
Hospital          
2.256% 8/1/40   7,950,000    6,316,583 
2.606% 8/1/60   1,600,000    1,242,197 
NYU Langone Hospitals          
3.38% 7/1/55   6,675,000    5,949,791 
4.428% 7/1/42   2,315,000    2,531,456 
Triton Container International          
144A 2.05% 4/15/26 #   4,000,000    3,734,788 
144A 3.15% 6/15/31 #   2,610,000    2,389,041 
Viatris 3.85% 6/22/40   2,430,000    2,108,032 
         47,065,759 
Energy — 6.15%          
Boardwalk Pipelines          
3.375% 2/1/23   856,000    860,578 
4.95% 12/15/24   4,051,000    4,187,622 
5.95% 6/1/26 *   496,000    536,188 
DT Midstream          
144A 4.125% 6/15/29 #   3,200,000    3,072,928 
144A 4.375% 6/15/31 #   1,600,000    1,534,736 
El Paso Natural Gas 8.375%          
6/15/32   2,000,000    2,601,566 
Energy Transfer 6.85% 2/15/40   1,265,000    1,450,185 
Enterprise Products Operating          
3.30% LIBOR03M + 2.78%          
6/1/67 ●   5,750,000    4,897,534 
Equinor 3.00% 4/6/27 *   6,600,000    6,577,592 
HollyFrontier 2.625% 10/1/23 *   6,500,000    6,437,226 
Marathon Petroleum 5.85%          
12/15/45   3,727,000    4,159,184 
Midwest Connector Capital 144A          
3.625% 4/1/22 #, *   5,550,000    5,550,000 
NGPL PipeCo 144A 3.25%          
7/15/31 #   3,125,000    2,922,262 
Rattler Midstream 144A 5.625%          
7/15/25 #   2,500,000    2,540,775 
Tennessee Gas Pipeline 8.375%          
6/15/32   3,200,000    4,127,740 
         51,456,116 
Finance Companies — 0.83%          
Main Street Capital 3.00%          
7/14/26   3,200,000    2,971,177 
Owl Rock Capital 144A 3.125%          
4/13/27 #   4,500,000    3,987,663 
         6,958,840 
Insurance — 2.56%          
Athene Global Funding 144A          
2.80% 5/26/23 #, *   5,000,000    5,003,370 
Equitable Financial Life Global          
Funding 144A 1.40%          
7/7/25 #, *   5,850,000    5,498,231 
Security Benefit Global Funding          
144A 1.25% 5/17/24 #   5,450,000    5,212,333 
Teachers Insurance & Annuity          
Association of America 144A          
4.27% 5/15/47 #   5,000,000    5,304,202 
Unum Group 5.75% 8/15/42   324,000    344,848 
         21,362,984 
Real Estate Investment Trusts — 0.73%          
American Tower Trust #1 144A          
3.07% 3/15/48 #   3,100,000    3,081,411 

 

217

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Real Estate Investment Trusts (continued)          
Phillips Edison Grocery Center          
Operating Partnership I          
2.625% 11/15/31   3,425,000   $3,031,158 
         6,112,569 
Technology — 1.25%          
Dell International 4.90% 10/1/26   4,000,000    4,199,635 
TSMC Arizona          
1.75% 10/25/26   3,250,000    3,049,211 
2.50% 10/25/31   3,475,000    3,223,059 
         10,471,905 
Transportation — 5.18%          
Air Canada 2017-1 Class A Pass          
Through Trust 144A 3.55%          
7/15/31 #, ◆   4,451,199    4,200,197 
Air Canada 2020-2 Class A Pass          
Through Trust 144A 5.25%          
10/1/30 #, ◆    2,622,890    2,706,915 
American Airlines 2017-1 Class          
B Pass Through Trust 4.95%          
8/15/26 ◆   800,190    767,069 
British Airways 2020-1 Class A          
Pass Through Trust 144A          
4.25% 5/15/34 #, ◆   946,278    945,316 
British Airways 2019-1 Class A          
Pass Through Trust 144A          
3.35% 12/15/30 #, ◆   2,749,917    2,604,066 
CSX          
4.25% 11/1/66   2,175,000    2,274,178 
4.75% 11/15/48   225,000    258,788 
Delta Air Lines 2015-1 Class B          
Pass Through Trust 4.25%          
1/30/25 ◆   1,454,667    1,457,243 
General Motors Financial          
1.017% SOFR + 0.76%          
3/8/24 ●   4,250,000    4,222,066 
Hyundai Capital America          
144A 2.85% 11/1/22 #, *   4,500,000    4,514,837 
144A 3.25% 9/20/22 #   3,662,000    3,681,007 
JetBlue 2020-1 Class A Pass          
Through Trust 4.00%          
5/15/34 ◆   1,074,748    1,073,955 
United Airlines 2020-1 Class A          
Pass Through Trust 5.875%          
4/15/29 ◆   6,563,031    6,793,303 
United Airlines 2014-1 Class B          
Pass Through Trust 4.75%          
10/11/23    1,589,192    1,590,327 
United Airlines 2014-2 Class B          
Pass Through Trust 4.625%          
3/3/24 ◆   2,363,463    2,376,475 
United Airlines 2019-2 Class B          
Pass Through Trust 3.50%          
11/1/29 ◆   2,686,410    2,427,009 
US Airways 2010-1 Class A Pass          
Through Trust 6.25%          
10/22/24 ◆   1,441,525    1,452,274 
         43,345,025 
Utilities — 9.95%          
AES          
1.375% 1/15/26   1,730,000    1,593,108 
144A 3.30% 7/15/25 #   1,365,000    1,342,116 
144A 3.95% 7/15/30 #   3,670,000    3,642,976 
American Electric Power 2.031%          
3/15/24   3,000,000    2,950,100 
American Transmission Systems          
144A 2.65% 1/15/32 #   4,525,000    4,185,839 
Cleco Corporate Holdings          
3.743% 5/1/26   2,200,000    2,232,119 
Duke Energy Carolinas          
4.00% 9/30/42   1,662,000    1,705,685 
4.25% 12/15/41   4,550,000    4,775,543 
Duke Energy Progress 4.15%          
12/1/44   1,644,000    1,699,697 
East Ohio Gas 144A 1.30%          
6/15/25 #   3,375,000    3,188,943 
Entergy Mississippi 3.25%          
12/1/27   2,750,000    2,712,442 
Entergy Texas 3.45% 12/1/27   3,600,000    3,567,987 
Eversource Energy 3.80%          
12/1/23   3,550,000    3,603,813 
Exelon 4.05% 4/15/30   2,500,000    2,584,092 
FirstEnergy Transmission 144A          
5.45% 7/15/44 #   3,446,000    3,771,054 
Florida Power & Light          
2.45% 2/3/32   4,275,000    4,026,526 
2.85% 4/1/25   3,155,000    3,162,612 
Indianapolis Power & Light 144A          
4.70% 9/1/45 #   3,150,000    3,346,080 
IPALCO Enterprises 3.70%          
9/1/24   2,650,000    2,659,078 
MidAmerican Energy          
4.25% 7/15/49   3,500,000    3,835,625 
4.40% 10/15/44   810,000    872,772 
Pacific Gas and Electric          
1.75% 6/16/22   3,870,000    3,866,012 
3.25% 2/16/24   4,600,000    4,581,690 
PacifiCorp 3.30% 3/15/51   3,335,000    3,072,498 
Piedmont Natural Gas 3.35%          
6/1/50   3,400,000    3,043,717 

 

218

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Corporate Bonds (continued)        
Utilities (continued)          
Southern Gas Capital 3.875%          
11/15/25   7,050,000   $7,183,545 
         83,205,669 
Total Corporate Bonds         
(cost $376,596,284)        360,737,690 
           
Municipal Bonds — 1.53%          
Douglas County, Washington          
Public Utility District No 1          
(Taxable) Series A          
5.45% () 9/1/40   1,205,000    1,450,133 
Municipal Electric Authority of          
Georgia          
(Build America Bonds Plant          
Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project)          
6.655% 4/1/57   2,933,000    3,979,641 
Port Authority of New York &          
New Jersey          
(Consolidated Bonds, One          
Hundred Seventy-Fourth          
Series) 4.458% 10/1/62   3,710,000    4,129,527 
(Consolidated Bonds, One          
Hundred Sixty-Eighth Series)          
4.926% 10/1/51   2,690,000    3,231,174 
Total Municipal Bonds         
(cost $11,218,964)        12,790,475 
           
Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities — 10.99%          
AMSR Trust          
Series 2021-SFR2 D 144A          
2.278% 8/17/38 #   2,750,000    2,503,324 
Series 2021-SFR4 B 144A          
2.417% 12/17/38 #   5,250,000    4,911,818 
Commonbond Student Loan          
Trust          
Series 2017-BGS C 144A          
4.44% 9/25/42 #   62,889    63,179 
Series 2019-AGS A1 144A          
2.54% 1/25/47 #   3,421,017    3,379,536 
Series 2021-AGS A 144A          
1.20% 3/25/52 #   1,541,544    1,481,009 
Drive Auto Receivables Trust          
Series 2018-5 C 3.99%          
1/15/25   353,526    353,936 
FirstKey Homes Trust          
Series 2021-SFR1 B 144A          
1.788% 8/17/38 #   4,800,000    4,355,458 
Series 2021-SFR2 D 144A          
2.058% 9/17/38 #   4,400,000    3,970,916 
Home Partners of America Trust          
Series 2021-1 A 144A 1.698%          
9/17/41 #   8,507,166    7,800,757 
Home Partners of America Trust          
Series 2021-3 B 144A 2.649%          
1/17/41 #   5,106,723    4,859,756 
Invitation Homes Trust          
Series 2018-SFR1 C 144A          
1.691% (LIBOR01M + 1.25%)          
3/17/37 #, ●   4,499,355    4,486,471 
Series 2018-SFR2 C 144A          
1.677% (LIBOR01M + 1.28%,          
Floor 1.28%) 6/17/37 #, ●   3,999,372    3,963,185 
Series 2018-SFR3 A 144A          
1.441% (LIBOR01M + 1.00%,          
Floor 1.00%) 7/17/37 #, ●   1,125,137    1,125,137 
Series 2018-SFR4 C 144A          
1.841% (LIBOR01M + 1.40%,          
Floor 1.40%) 1/17/38 #, ●   13,099,395    13,068,770 
Navient Private Education Refi          
Loan Trust          
Series 2020-HA A 144A 1.31%          
1/15/69 #   2,798,658    2,709,984 
Series 2021-A A 144A 0.84%          
5/15/69 #   2,246,059    2,144,424 
Series 2021-BA A 144A 0.94%          
7/15/69 #   4,830,777    4,560,607 
Series 2021-FA A 144A 1.11%          
2/18/70 #   3,600,125    3,355,154 
Progress Residential Trust          
Series 2021-SFR7 D 144A          
2.341% 8/17/40 #   3,450,000    3,022,410 
Santander Consumer Auto          
Receivables Trust          
Series 2020-BA B 144A 0.77%          
12/15/25 #   3,250,000    3,181,696 
Sofi Professional Loan Program          
Series 2018-A A2B 144A          
2.95% 2/25/42 #   1,277,068    1,276,294 
SoFi Professional Loan Program          
Series 2017-D A2FX 144A          
2.65% 9/25/40 #   846,658    845,559 
SOFI PROFESSIONAL LOAN          
PROGRAM          
Series 2017-F A2FX 144A          
2.84% 1/25/41 #   1,683,953    1,685,456 
SoFi Professional Loan Program          
Trust          
Series 2020-C AFX 144A          
1.95% 2/15/46 #   1,310,997    1,284,463 
Series 2021-B AFX 144A          
1.14% 2/15/47 #   5,093,794    4,739,549 
Tricon American Homes Trust          
Series 2020-SFR2 B 144A          
1.832% 11/17/39 #   2,475,000    2,209,578 

 

219

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities (continued)          
Tricon Residential Trust          
Series 2021-SFR1 B 144A          
2.244% 7/17/38 #   4,875,000   $4,554,886 
Total Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities         
(cost $96,681,608)        91,893,312 
           
Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 12.19%
Agate Bay Mortgage Trust          
Series 2013-1 B4 144A          
3.578% 7/25/43 #, ●   1,482,562    1,472,030 
Series 2015-5 B3 144A          
3.593% 7/25/45 #, ●   1,583,542    1,564,677 
Series 2015-6 B1 144A          
3.601% 9/25/45 #, ●   3,429,029    3,413,050 
Series 2016-1 B1 144A          
3.669% 12/25/45 #, ●   4,367,242    4,418,208 
Bear Stearns Mortgage          
Securities          
Series 1996-6 B2 8.00%          
11/25/29   19,175    14,326 
CHL Mortgage Pass Through          
Trust          
Series 2004-J4 3B1 5.25%          
5/25/34    42,728    40,441 
Citigroup Global Markets          
Mortgage Securities VII          
Series 1997-HUD1 B2 3.20%          
12/25/30 ●   706,202    136,657 
Citigroup Mortgage Loan Trust          
Series 2013-J1 B4 144A          
3.471% 10/25/43 #, ●   1,153,766    1,152,760 
Series 2018-RP1 A1 144A          
3.00% 9/25/64 #, ●   1,545,897    1,539,955 
Series 2021-INV1 A7A 144A          
2.50% 5/25/51 #, ●   4,806,104    4,612,527 
Series 2021-INV2 A7A 144A          
2.50% 5/25/51 #, ●   7,933,388    7,613,851 
CSMC Trust          
Series 2013-7 B4 144A          
3.542% 8/25/43 #, ●   1,683,504    1,612,290 
Series 2017-HL1 A12 144A          
3.50% 6/25/47 #, ●   2,124,333    2,111,293 
Eagle RE          
Series 2020-1 M1B 144A          
1.907% (LIBOR01M + 1.45%)          
1/25/30 #, ●   10,721,000    10,494,346 
Flagstar Mortgage Trust          
Series 2021-5INV A5 144A          
2.50% 7/25/51 #, ●   5,547,044    5,294,907 
Series 2021-6INV A6 144A          
2.50% 8/25/51 #, ●   5,465,779    5,226,915 
JP Morgan Mortgage Trust          
Series 2004-A3 4A2 2.297%          
7/25/34 ●   6,198   6,279 
Series 2016-3 B3 144A          
3.285% 10/25/46 #, ●   2,192,740    2,139,847 
Series 2017-4 A13 144A          
3.50% 11/25/48 #, ●   6,405,644    6,220,198 
Series 2021-4 A5 144A 2.50%          
8/25/51 #, ●   6,000,000    5,151,797 
MRFC Mortgage Pass Through          
Trust Series          
Series 1998-2 B1 6.75%          
6/25/28 ◆   587    580 
PMT Credit Risk Transfer Trust          
Series 21-1R A 3.357%          
2/27/24 ●   3,988,705    4,008,276 
PMT Loan Trust          
Series 2021-INV1 A9 144A          
2.50% 7/25/51 #, ●   4,915,051    4,717,095 
Prudential Home Mortgage          
Securities          
Series 1994-A 5B 144A 6.73%          
4/28/24 #, ●   47    46 
Series 1994-E 5B 144A 7.48%          
9/28/24 #, ●   73    72 
Radnor RE          
Series 2020-1 M1B 144A          
1.907% (LIBOR01M + 1.45%,          
Floor 1.45%) 1/25/30 #, ●   4,650,000    4,529,373 
Seasoned Credit Risk Transfer          
Trust Series          
Series 2017-2 M1 144A 4.00%          
8/25/56 #, ●   1,466,000    1,459,659 
Series 2017-3 M1 4.00%          
7/25/56 ●   5,472,092    5,436,655 
Sequoia Mortgage Trust          
Series 2015-3 B1 144A          
3.722% 7/25/45 #, ●   2,093,220    2,089,678 
Shellpoint -Originator Trust          
Series 2015-1 B3 144A          
3.794% 8/25/45 #, ●   3,183,617    3,079,198 
Sofi Mortgage Trust          
Series 2016-1A B2 144A          
3.109% 11/25/46 #, ●   1,633,618    1,605,538 
Structured Asset Mortgage          
Investments          
Series 98-2 B 6.75% 5/2/30   3,291    133 
Series 98-2 C 6.75% 5/2/30   1,494    53 
Towd Point Mortgage Trust          
Series 2015-2 2M2 144A          
3.93% 11/25/57 #, ●   7,050,000    7,091,164 

 

220

 

   Principal   Value 
   amount°   (US $) 
Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (continued)          
WinWater Mortgage Loan Trust          
Series 2015-5 B1 144A          
3.762% 8/20/45 #, ●   3,844,274   $3,711,341 
Total Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage          
Obligations         
(cost $106,737,759)        101,965,215 
           
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities — 5.58%          
BAMLL Commercial Mortgage          
Securities Trust          
Series 2014-520M A 144A          
4.185% 8/15/46 #, ●   4,130,000    4,246,776 
Citigroup Commercial Mortgage          
Trust          
Series 2018-TBR A 144A          
1.227% (LIBOR01M + 0.83%,          
Floor 0.83%) 12/15/36 #, ●   10,000,000    9,850,966 
CSMC OA          
Series 2014-USA A1 144A          
3.304% 9/15/37 #   1,339,667    1,309,263 
GS Mortgage Securities          
Series 2012-BWTR C 144A          
3.328% 11/5/34 #, ●   1,000,000    986,748 
Hometown Commercial          
Mortgage          
Series 2007-1A A 144A          
6.057% 6/11/39 #   5,577    2,287 
JP Morgan Chase Commercial          
Mortgage Securities Trust          
Series 2016-JP4 A4 3.648%          
12/15/49 ●   575,000    583,076 
JPMCC Commercial Mortgage          
Securities Trust          
Series 2017-JP5 A5 3.723%          
3/15/50   1,500,000    1,523,718 
KKR Industrial Portfolio Trust          
Series 2021-KDIP B 144A          
1.197% (LIBOR01M + 0.80%,          
Floor 0.80%) 12/15/37 #, ●   2,250,000    2,200,541 
Morgan Stanley Bank of America          
Merrill Lynch Trust          
Series 2016-C32 A4 3.72%          
12/15/49   320,000    324,534 
Morgan Stanley Capital I Trust          
Series 2012-STAR B 144A          
3.451% 8/5/34 #   930,000    926,008 
One Market Plaza Trust          
Series 2017-1MKT A 144A          
3.614% 2/10/32 #   4,000,000    3,981,176 
ONE Mortgage Trust          
Series 2021-PARK A 144A          
1.097% (LIBOR01M + 0.70%,          
Floor 0.70%) 3/15/36 #, ●   7,500,000    7,328,543 
UBS Commercial Mortgage Trust          
Series 2017-C1 AS 3.724%          
6/15/50   4,000,000   4,000,922 
Series 2017-C6 A5 3.58%          
12/15/50   7,000,000    7,038,795 
Series 2017-C7 AS 4.061%          
12/15/50 ●   2,300,000    2,331,432 
Total Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-          
Backed Securities          
(cost $47,517,607)        46,634,785 
           
US Treasury Obligations — 17.13%          
US Treasury Bonds          
1.75%8/15/41   4,877,000    4,230,036 
1.875%2/15/41   15,959,000    14,222,524 
1.875%11/15/51*   10,710,000    9,398,025 
2.00%11/15/41   2,470,000    2,235,736 
2.00%8/15/51   12,075,000    10,897,687 
2.25%5/15/41   2,400,000    2,267,625 
2.375%2/15/42*   3,950,000    3,811,133 
US Treasury Note          
1.875%2/15/32*   5,325,000    5,114,496 
US Treasury Notes          
0.125%2/28/23   5,250,000    5,179,688 
0.25%5/31/25   11,000,000    10,239,882 
0.375%4/15/24   2,500,000    2,401,856 
0.625%10/15/24*   23,225,000    22,174,431 
0.875%1/31/24*   13,000,000    12,670,937 
1.125%1/15/25   4,458,000    4,293,263 
1.375%1/31/25   1,100,000    1,066,356 
1.375%11/15/31   6,625,000    6,080,508 
1.50%2/15/25   9,433,000    9,169,908 
1.50%1/31/27*   4,110,000    3,928,261 
1.75%1/31/29*   450,000    430,980 
1.875%2/28/27*   7,500,000    7,300,195 
5.375% 2/15/31 ∞   4,940,000    6,141,038 
Total US Treasury Obligations          
(cost $148,885,634)        143,254,565 

 

   Number of     
   shares     
Preferred Stock — 0.48%        
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners          
5.00% *, ω   200,000    4,060,000 
Total Preferred Stock          
(cost $5,000,000)        4,060,000 

 

221

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Short-Term Investments — 2.02%        
Money Market Mutual Fund — 2.02%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class (seven-          
day effective yield 0.17%)   16,901,252   $16,901,252 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $16,901,252)        16,901,252 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—100.13%         
(cost $869,414,814)        837,338,404 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 0.94%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.94%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   7,855,048    7,855,048 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $7,855,048)        7,855,048 
Total Value of          
Securities—101.07%        
(cost $877,269,862)       $845,193,452

 

°Principal amount shown is stated in USD unless noted that the security is denominated in another currency.
Variable rate investment. Rates reset periodically. Rate shown reflects the rate in effect at March 31, 2022. For securities based on a published reference rate and spread, the reference rate and spread are indicated in their descriptions. The reference rate descriptions (i.e. LIBOR03M, LIBOR06M, etc.) used in this report are identical for different securities, but the underlying reference rates may differ due to the timing of the reset period. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions, or for mortgage-backed securities, are impacted by the individual mortgages which are paying off over time. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their descriptions.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $326,177,143, which represents 39.01% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
μFixed to variable rate investment. The rate shown reflects the fixed rate in effect at March 31, 2022. Rate will reset at a future date.
ψPerpetual security. Maturity date represents next call date.
*Fully or partially on loan.
Pass Through Agreement. Security represents the contractual right to receive a proportionate amount of underlying payments due to the counterparty pursuant to various agreements related to the rescheduling of obligations and the exchange of certain notes.
Fully or partially pledged as collateral for futures contracts. ω Perpetual security with no stated maturity date.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $69,628,293 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $63,524,739.

 

222

 

The following future contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Futures Contracts

Exchange-Traded

 

                          Variation 
                          Margin 
          Notional       Value/   Value/   Due from 
      Notional   Cost   Expiration   Unrealized   Unrealized   (Due to) 
Contracts to Buy (Sell)  Amount   (Proceeds)   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation   Brokers 
717  US Treasury 5 yr Notes  $82,230,938   $84,203,425   6/30/22   $   $(1,972,487)  $100,825 
   US Treasury 10 yr Ultra                             
(256)  Notes   (34,680,000)   (35,685,373)  6/21/22    1,005,373        (104,000)
   US Treasury Long                             
477  Bonds   71,579,812    73,543,955   6/21/22        (1,964,143)   298,125 
   US Treasury Ultra                             
(59)  Bonds   (10,450,375)   (10,756,448)  6/21/22    306,073        (62,688)
Total Futures Contracts       $111,305,559       $1,311,446   $(3,936,630)  $232,262 

 

The use of futures contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The notional amount presented above represents the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the variation margin is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

GNMA – Government National Mortgage Association

GS – Goldman Sachs

ICE – Intercontinental Exchange, Inc.

LIBOR – London Interbank Offered Rate

LIBOR01M – ICE LIBOR USD 1 Month

LIBOR03M – ICE LIBOR USD 3 Month

LIBOR06M – ICE LIBOR USD 6 Month

REMIC – Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduit

S.F. – Single Family

SOFR – Secured Overnight Financing Rate

USD – US Dollar

yr – Year

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

223

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 99.64% ◆        
Communication Services — 3.36%          
Gray Television   783,824   $17,298,996 
Nexstar Media Group Class A   326,891    61,612,415 
         78,911,411 
Consumer Discretionary — 15.90%          
Boot Barn Holdings †   164,574    15,599,970 
Churchill Downs   138,284    30,668,626 
Deckers Outdoor †   69,114    18,921,340 
EVgo *, †   1,209,578    15,555,173 
Fox Factory Holding †   306,711    30,042,342 
Malibu Boats Class A *, †   476,224    27,625,754 
Marriott Vacations Worldwide   330,294    52,087,364 
Monarch Casino & Resort †   410,317    35,791,952 
Red Rock Resorts Class A   950,534    46,157,931 
Sweetgreen Class A *, †   85,888    2,747,557 
Texas Roadhouse   333,770    27,946,562 
Visteon †   263,356    28,740,040 
Wyndham Hotels & Resorts   494,003    41,837,114 
         373,721,725 
Consumer Staples — 3.49%          
BJ’s Wholesale Club          
Holdings †   701,423    47,423,209 
Duckhorn Portfolio †   886,759    16,130,146 
MGP Ingredients *   158,467    13,563,190 
Sovos Brands †   347,338    4,925,253 
         82,041,798 
Energy — 3.10%          
Cactus Class A   697,759    39,590,846 
Liberty Oilfield Services          
Class A †   655,401    9,713,043 
Northern Oil and Gas *   134,412    3,789,074 
SM Energy   508,268    19,797,038 
         72,890,001 
Financials — 5.79%          
Focus Financial Partners          
Class A †   330,912    15,135,915 
Kinsale Capital Group   78,685    17,941,754 
Pinnacle Financial Partners   573,025    52,764,142 
Seacoast Banking   604,894    21,183,388 
Veritex Holdings   758,372    28,947,059 
         135,972,258 
Healthcare — 22.63%          
AMN Healthcare Services †   398,618    41,587,816 
Axonics *, †   653,635    40,917,551 
CareDx †   1,233,381    45,622,763 
Castle Biosciences †   477,630    21,426,482 
CryoPort *, †   1,244,374    43,441,096 
Harmony          
Biosciences Holdings *, †   291,555    14,184,151 
Inmode †   235,963    8,709,394 
Insmed *, †   493,952    11,607,872 
Joint †   200,068    7,080,407 
Lantheus Holdings †   463,616    25,642,601 
Omnicell †   350,071    45,330,694 
Pacira BioSciences *, †   527,137    40,231,096 
PetIQ <<, †   1,404,410    34,267,604 
Progyny †   700,812    36,021,737 
PTC Therapeutics †   238,062    8,882,093 
Tandem Diabetes Care †   457,159    53,163,020 
Veracyte *, †   428,410    11,811,264 
Vericel †   1,092,675    41,762,038 
         531,689,679 
Industrials — 15.96%          
Air Transport Services Group †   855,348    28,611,390 
Brink’s   334,521    22,747,428 
Casella Waste Systems          
Class A †   310,829    27,244,162 
Clean Harbors †   419,248    46,804,847 
EnerSys   329,654    24,582,299 
Herc Holdings   196,105    32,767,184 
John Bean Technologies   206,726    24,490,829 
Kirby †   363,571    26,246,190 
Knight-Swift Transportation          
Holdings   1,115,817    56,304,126 
Kornit Digital †   143,587    11,873,209 
RBC Bearings †   107,010    20,747,099 
Regal Rexnord *   58,029    8,633,555 
Valmont Industries   184,718    44,073,715 
         375,126,033 
Information Technology — 28.62%          
Allegro MicroSystems †   1,516,739    43,075,388 
Box Class A †   369,308    10,732,091 
BTRS Holdings †   2,105,993    15,752,828 
CyberArk Software †   118,275    19,958,906 
Domo Class B †   771,669    39,023,301 
Five9 †   295,485    32,621,544 
ForgeRock Class A *, †   237,270    5,200,958 
Globant †   244,803    64,155,522 
Monolithic Power Systems   21,430    10,408,122 
NCR †   824,542    33,138,343 
Onto Innovation †   199,245    17,312,398 
Paycor HCM *, †   1,120,131    32,607,013 
Sailpoint Technologies          
Holdings *, †   570,707    29,208,784 
Shift4 Payments Class A †   852,007    52,764,794 
SimilarWeb *, †   288,251    3,732,851 

 

224

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks ◆ (continued)        
Information Technology (continued)          
SiTime †   244,954   $60,704,500 
Smartsheet Class A †   613,003    33,580,304 
Switch Class A   1,794,214    55,297,676 
Tenable Holdings †   377,268    21,802,318 
Varonis Systems †   1,021,926    48,582,362 
Viavi Solutions †   2,669,600    42,927,168 
         672,587,171 
Materials — 0.43%          
Allegheny Technologies †   87,714    2,354,244 
MP Materials *, †   136,612    7,833,332 
         10,187,576 
REIT Hotel — 0.36%          
Ryman Hospitality Properties †   91,240    8,464,335 
         8,464,335 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $1,775,765,160)        2,341,591,987 
           
Short-Term Investments — 0.46%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.46%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   10,682,540    10,682,540 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $10,682,540)        10,682,540 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—100.10%         
(cost $1,786,447,700)        2,352,274,527 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 1.77%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.77%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   41,667,712   41,667,712 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $41,667,712)        41,667,712 
Total Value of          
Securities—101.87%          
(cost $1,828,115,412)       $2,393,942,239

 

Narrow industries are utilized for compliance purposes for diversification whereas broad sectors are used for financial reporting.
Non-income producing security.
* Fully or partially on loan.
<<Affiliated company. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements.”
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $84,199,485 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $43,897,781.

 

Summary of abbreviations:

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

225

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 98.22%        
Basic Materials — 6.16%          
Beacon Roofing Supply †   81,371   $4,823,673 
Boise Cascade   62,148    4,317,422 
Huntsman   231,031    8,665,973 
Minerals Technologies   89,476    5,918,837 
Reliance Steel & Aluminum   53,097    9,735,335 
Westrock   72,876    3,427,358 
         36,888,598 
Business Services — 4.58%          
ABM Industries   82,010    3,775,740 
Aramark   152,549    5,735,843 
ASGN †   50,459    5,889,070 
Casella Waste Systems Class A †   33,719    2,955,470 
Clean Harbors †   31,917    3,563,214 
WillScot Mobile Mini Holdings †   140,922    5,514,278 
         27,433,615 
Capital Goods — 9.78%          
Ameresco Class A *, †   43,719    3,475,660 
Barnes Group   32,865    1,320,844 
Carlisle   13,125    3,227,700 
Columbus McKinnon   25,582    1,084,677 
ESCO Technologies   25,180    1,760,586 
Federal Signal   61,110    2,062,462 
Gates Industrial †   113,214    1,705,003 
Generac Holdings †   7,341    2,182,186 
Graco   47,255    3,294,619 
Jacobs Engineering Group   34,875    4,806,124 
Kadant   11,884    2,307,754 
Lincoln Electric Holdings   32,508    4,479,927 
MasTec †   40,029    3,486,526 
Oshkosh   40,879    4,114,471 
Quanta Services   82,129    10,808,998 
Tetra Tech   21,286    3,510,913 
WESCO International †   24,472    3,184,786 
Woodward   13,930    1,739,996 
         58,553,232 
Communication Services — 0.61%          
Switch Class A   119,566    3,685,024 
         3,685,024 
Consumer Discretionary — 5.65%          
American Eagle Outfitters *   217,855    3,659,964 
BJ’s Wholesale Club Holdings †   62,066    4,196,282 
Dick’s Sporting Goods *   64,821    6,483,397 
Five Below †   40,160    6,360,139 
KB Home   51,922    1,681,234 
Malibu Boats Class A †   75,797    4,396,984 
Sonic Automotive Class A   23,096    981,811 
Steven Madden   156,811    6,059,177 
         33,818,988 
Consumer Services — 2.74%          
Allegiant Travel †   23,587    3,830,293 
Brinker International †   75,499    2,881,042 
Jack in the Box   35,432    3,309,703 
Texas Roadhouse   35,097    2,938,672 
Wendy’s   155,892    3,424,947 
         16,384,657 
Consumer Staples — 3.01%          
Casey’s General Stores   32,434    6,427,446 
Helen of Troy *, †   12,949    2,535,932 
J & J Snack Foods   34,498    5,350,640 
YETI Holdings †   61,610    3,695,368 
         18,009,386 
Credit Cyclicals — 2.35%          
BorgWarner   82,331    3,202,676 
Dana   133,535    2,346,210 
La-Z-Boy   81,878    2,159,123 
Taylor Morrison Home †   74,901    2,038,805 
Toll Brothers   92,312    4,340,510 
         14,087,324 
Energy — 5.21%          
Chesapeake Energy   58,252    5,067,924 
Diamondback Energy   114,835    15,741,582 
Liberty Oilfield Services Class A †   382,427    5,667,568 
PDC Energy   65,442    4,756,325 
         31,233,399 
Financial Services — 3.62%          
Essent Group   111,955    4,613,666 
Kemper   84,837    4,796,684 
Selective Insurance Group   39,048    3,489,329 
Umpqua Holdings   240,305    4,532,152 
Valley National Bancorp   324,617    4,226,513 
         21,658,344 
Financials — 10.48%          
Axis Capital Holdings   90,410    5,467,093 
Comerica   60,903    5,507,458 
East West Bancorp   103,715    8,195,559 
Hamilton Lane Class A   35,181    2,719,140 
Independent Bank Group   34,689    2,468,469 
NMI Holdings Class A †   109,502    2,257,931 
Primerica   39,194    5,362,523 
Raymond James Financial   44,250    4,863,518 
Reinsurance Group of America   44,040    4,820,618 
SouthState   56,785    4,633,088 
Stifel Financial   54,144    3,676,378 
Webster Financial   110,546    6,203,842 
Western Alliance Bancorp   49,521    4,101,329 

 

226

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)        
Financials (continued)          
WSFS Financial   53,342   $2,486,804 
         62,763,750 
Healthcare — 13.58%          
Agios Pharmaceuticals *, †   65,345    1,902,193 
Amicus Therapeutics †   202,350    1,916,254 
Azenta   48,239    3,998,048 
Biohaven Pharmaceutical          
Holding †   38,308    4,542,180 
Bio-Techne   13,033    5,643,810 
Blueprint Medicines †   54,726    3,495,897 
Catalent †   63,717    7,066,215 
Encompass Health   72,841    5,179,723 
Exact Sciences †   24,465    1,710,593 
Halozyme Therapeutics *, †   128,976    5,143,563 
ICON †   17,373    4,225,461 
Insmed †   115,084    2,704,474 
Inspire Medical Systems †   19,031    4,885,067 
Ligand Pharmaceuticals †   34,424    3,872,356 
Natera †   53,373    2,171,214 
NeoGenomics †   74,185    901,348 
Neurocrine Biosciences †   52,702    4,940,812 
Quidel †   25,277    2,842,651 
Repligen †   23,830    4,482,185 
Shockwave Medical †   17,225    3,571,776 
Supernus Pharmaceuticals †   76,186    2,462,332 
Ultragenyx Pharmaceutical †   50,101    3,638,335 
         81,296,487 
Industrials — 1.88%          
KBR   72,857    3,987,464 
Regal Rexnord   21,919    3,261,109 
Zurn Water Solutions   112,791    3,992,801 
         11,241,374 
Information Technology — 1.05%          
ON Semiconductor †   100,237    6,275,839 
         6,275,839 
Materials — 1.75%          
Kaiser Aluminum   58,886    5,544,706 
Worthington Industries   96,235    4,947,441 
         10,492,147 
Media — 1.16%          
IMAX †   109,844    2,079,347 
Interpublic Group of Companies   137,754    4,883,379 
         6,962,726 
Real Estate Investment Trusts — 5.31%          
American Assets Trust   42,328    1,603,808 
Brixmor Property Group   164,965    4,257,747 
Camden Property Trust   42,167    7,008,155 
Cousins Properties   109,411    4,408,169 
DiamondRock Hospitality †   210,826    2,129,343 
First Industrial Realty Trust   62,215    3,851,731 
Life Storage   35,473    4,981,473 
Physicians Realty Trust   203,732    3,573,459 
         31,813,885 
REIT Diversified — 0.59%          
LXP Industrial Trust   225,762    3,544,463 
         3,544,463 
REIT Hotel — 0.46%          
Pebblebrook Hotel Trust   112,559    2,755,444 
         2,755,444 
REIT Shopping Center — 0.52%          
Kite Realty Group Trust   137,228    3,124,682 
         3,124,682 
Technology — 13.87%          
Blackline †   19,952    1,460,885 
Box Class A †   50,051    1,454,482 
Consensus Cloud Solutions †   15,433    927,986 
Dynatrace †   55,583    2,617,959 
ExlService Holdings †   69,898    10,014,286 
Guidewire Software †   29,696    2,809,836 
Ichor Holdings †   28,518    1,015,811 
II-VI †   84,516    6,126,565 
MACOM Technology Solutions          
Holdings †   56,706    3,394,988 
MaxLinear †   72,153    4,210,128 
Paycom Software †   4,578    1,585,728 
Procore Technologies †   33,513    1,942,413 
PTC †   51,929    5,593,792 
Q2 Holdings †   47,262    2,913,702 
Rapid7 †   39,190    4,359,496 
Semtech †   48,378    3,354,530 
Silicon Laboratories †   21,484    3,226,897 
Smartsheet Class A †   49,995    2,738,726 
Sprout Social Class A †   24,654    1,975,278 
SS&C Technologies Holdings   31,529    2,365,306 
Tyler Technologies †   2,768    1,231,456 
Upwork †   31,773    738,405 
Varonis Systems †   71,911    3,418,649 
WNS Holdings ADR †   77,671    6,640,094 
Yelp †   82,725    2,821,750 
Ziff Davis †   42,527    4,115,763 
         83,054,911 
Transportation — 2.01%          
Kirby †   69,409    5,010,636 

 

227

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)        
Transportation (continued)          
Knight-Swift Transportation          
Holdings   79,958   $4,034,680 
Werner Enterprises   72,936    2,990,376 
         12,035,692 
Utilities — 1.85%          
Black Hills   49,416    3,806,020 
NorthWestern *   50,738    3,069,142 
Spire   58,262    4,180,881 
         11,056,043 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $552,066,438)        588,170,010 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—98.22%         
(cost $552,066,438)        588,170,010 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 1.48%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.48%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   8,852,810    8,852,810 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $8,852,809)        8,852,810 
           
Total Value of Securities—99.70%        
(cost $560,919,247)       $597,022,820

 

Non-income producing security.
*Fully or partially on loan.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $21,097,972 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $13,190,148.

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

REIT – Real Estate Investment Trust

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

228

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 95.29%        
Communication Services — 11.19%          
America Movil Class L   5,371,933   $5,690,630 
Baidu ADR †   133,999    17,728,068 
Bharti Airtel †   4,318,234    42,812,940 
G-bits Network Technology          
Xiamen Class A   56,900    3,217,336 
MTN Group   439,823    5,690,925 
NetEase   426,800    7,700,653 
Saudi Telecom   48,935    1,400,185 
Sea ADR †   21,938    2,627,953 
Tencent Holdings   1,769,220    81,551,034 
Yandex Class A †   195,088    229,514 
         168,649,238 
Consumer Discretionary — 12.47%          
Alibaba Group Holding †   438,900    5,989,542 
Alibaba Group Holding ADR †   288,775    31,418,720 
Ecovacs Robotics Class A   39,951    681,888 
Fix Price Group GDR 144A #, =   1,489,220    1,130,874 
Great Wall Motor Class H   1,889,500    2,965,543 
Hanon Systems   1,515,310    14,663,069 
Huazhu Group ADR   247,589    8,167,961 
Hyundai Motor   242,581    35,790,637 
JD.com Class A †   105,377    2,994,276 
JD.com ADR †   142,417    8,241,672 
Li Ning   2,524,000    21,432,186 
Lojas Renner   2,140,553    12,417,865 
Meituan Class B 144A #, †   948,800    17,974,011 
MercadoLibre †   2,767    3,291,291 
Naspers Class N   183,812    20,760,150 
         187,919,685 
Consumer Staples — 6.95%          
Ambev   9,911,842    32,310,475 
China Mengniu Dairy †   6,459,000    34,629,295 
Kweichow Moutai Class A   15,501    4,175,997 
LG Household & Health Care   24,890    17,557,705 
Shanghai Jahwa United          
Class A   1,218,289    6,601,457 
Shanxi Xinghuacun Fen Wine          
Factory Class A   85,015    3,392,450 
Wal-Mart de Mexico   742,000    3,040,745 
Wuliangye Yibin Class A   122,161    2,965,843 
         104,673,967 
Energy — 3.63%          
China Shenhua Energy          
Class A   1,155,149    5,405,170 
LUKOIL =   276,569    226,176 
Reliance Industries   1,271,055    43,962,711 
Shaanxi Coal Industry Class A   1,983,700   5,144,466 
         54,738,523 
Financials — 16.54%          
Al Rajhi Bank   288,587    12,317,986 
Axis Bank †   2,460,420    24,495,657 
Banco do Brasil   4,128,700    30,004,520 
Bank of Chengdu Class A   1,659,800    3,910,386 
Bank of China Class H   18,747,000    7,481,097 
Bank of China Class A   14,983,900    7,711,803 
Capitec Bank Holdings   212,544    33,849,821 
China Construction Bank          
Class H   10,827,000    8,110,128 
China Development Financial          
Holding   5,113,000    3,393,577 
FirstRand   546,792    2,886,059 
HDFC Bank   1,470,934    28,329,934 
Hong Kong Exchanges &          
Clearing   366,670    17,187,041 
ICICI Bank   4,753,737    45,341,035 
Patria Investments Class A   795,406    14,166,181 
Saudi National Bank   531,372    9,998,274 
Sberbank of Russia PJSC ADR =   1,032,386    42,485 
         249,225,984 
Healthcare — 1.09%          
BeiGene ADR †   9,419    1,776,423 
Eoflow †   240,964    4,655,268 
Intco Medical Technology          
Class A   606,650    4,422,364 
Seegene   69,841    2,926,696 
Wuxi Biologics Cayman          
144A #, †   340,500    2,703,775 
         16,484,526 
Industrials — 7.59%          
Copa Holdings Class A *, †   57,360    4,797,590 
COSCO SHIPPING Holdings          
Class H †   1,633,000    2,807,694 
COSCO SHIPPING Holdings          
Class A †   2,809,710    6,784,688 
Evergreen Marine Taiwan   2,962,000    13,767,851 
Hefei Meiya Optoelectronic          
Technology Class A   3,787,128    15,915,783 
HMM   305,326    7,273,346 
Larsen & Toubro   1,351,169    31,334,606 
Wan Hai Lines   2,693,000    14,747,877 
Yang Ming Marine Transport †   3,002,000    12,870,025 

 

229

 

Consolidated schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks (continued)        
Industrials (continued)          
Zhuzhou Kibing Group Class A   1,986,475   $4,111,477 
         114,410,937 
Information Technology — 26.85%          
Delta Electronics   3,517,794    32,616,028 
eMemory Technology   97,382    6,188,230 
HCL Technologies   192,363    2,939,854 
Infosys   604,886    15,147,952 
LG Innotek   13,836    4,368,591 
MediaTek   744,879    23,181,035 
Nan Ya Printed Circuit Board   205,000    3,679,814 
Novatek Microelectronics   510,000    7,498,896 
Samsung Electronics   1,770,203    101,296,297 
Silergy   34,552    4,051,250 
SK Hynix   126,072    12,128,027 
Taiwan Semiconductor          
Manufacturing   8,109,404    166,352,432 
Tata Consultancy Services   60,621    2,979,243 
Unimicron Technology   806,000    6,869,898 
United Microelectronics   1,668,000    3,063,156 
Venustech Group Class A   3,716,658    12,177,694 
         404,538,397 
Materials — 6.18%          
Eregli Demir ve Celik          
Fabrikalari TAS   1,344,599    2,947,684 
Freeport-McMoRan   334,653    16,645,640 
Hubei Xingfa Chemicals Group          
Class A   524,201    2,731,984 
Hunan Valin Steel Class A   4,376,600    3,774,903 
Jiangsu Eastern Shenghong          
Class A   1,179,060    2,626,828 
LG Chem   34,366    15,016,794 
Sasol †   481,603    11,643,264 
Saudi Basic Industries   333,813    11,602,261 
Sibanye Stillwater   895,384    3,600,316 
Suzhou TA&A Ultra Clean          
Technology Class A   128,100    1,435,539 
Vale   500,318    10,037,781 
Vedanta   831,692    4,392,155 
YongXing Special Materials          
Technology Class A   75,300    1,394,674 
Yunnan Aluminium Class A †   2,442,200    5,206,926 
         93,056,749 
Real Estate — 2.58%          
China Overseas Land &          
Investment   1,024,500    3,048,634 
Etalon Group GDR   2,791,564    613,045 
Logan Group *   9,409,584    2,654,259 
Vinhomes 144A #   9,826,599   32,513,827 
         38,829,765 
Utilities — 0.22%          
China Resources Power          
Holdings   1,772,000    3,297,751 
         3,297,751 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $1,139,953,645)        1,435,825,522 
           
Preferred Stock — 2.71%          
Petroleo Brasileiro 17.29%   5,816,942    40,782,921 
Total Preferred Stock         
(cost $21,322,404)        40,782,921 
Total Value of Securities Before          
Securities Lending Collateral—98.00%         
(cost $1,161,276,049)        1,476,608,443 
           
Securities Lending Collateral** — 0.41%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 0.41%          
Dreyfus Institutional Preference          
Government Money Market          
Fund - Institutional Shares          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.30%)   6,154,460    6,154,460 
Total Securities Lending Collateral         
(cost $6,154,460)        6,154,460 
Total Value of          
Securities—98.41%        
(cost $1,167,430,509)       $1,482,762,903

 

Non-income producing security.
#Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. At March 31, 2022, the aggregate value of Rule 144A securities was $54,322,487, which represents 3.61% of the Fund’s net assets. See Note 13 in “Notes to financial statements.”
=The value of this security was determined using significant unobservable inputs and is reported as a Level 3 security in the disclosure table located in Note 3 in “Notes to financial statements.”
*Fully or partially on loan.
**See Note 12 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information on securities lending collateral.
Includes $6,981,339 of securities loaned for which the counterparty pledged additional non-cash collateral valued at $998,250.

 

230

 

The following foreign currency exchange contracts were outstanding at March 31, 2022:1

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts

 

   Currency to   In Exchange   Settlement    Unrealized   Unrealized 
Counterparty  Receive (Deliver)   For   Date   Appreciation   Depreciation 
BNYM  BRL (75,475,912)  USD 15,779,705   4/1/22   $   $(68,184)
BNYM  HKD 179,926,822   USD (22,990,461)  4/1/22        (20,785)
BNYM  HKD (148,338,601)  USD 18,954,222   4/1/22    17,136     
BNYM  HKD 35,388,185   USD (4,519,771)  4/4/22        (1,955)
BNYM  KRW (1,385,068,776)  USD 1,143,019   4/1/22    681     
BNYM  MXN 59,008,475   USD (2,976,347)  4/1/22        (10,116)
BNYM  TRY 44,063,336   USD (3,009,790)  4/1/22        (8,027)
BNYM  TWD (129,425,121)  USD 4,530,835   4/1/22    13,481     
BNYM  ZAR 41,711,830   USD (2,872,275)  4/4/22        (19,172)
BNYM  ZAR (44,443,094)  USD 3,060,350   4/4/22    20,427     
Total Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts             $51,725   $(128,239)

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts involves elements of market risk and risks in excess of the amounts disclosed in the financial statements. The foreign currency exchange contracts presented above represent the Fund’s total exposure in such contracts, whereas only the net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is reflected in the Fund’s net assets.

 

1See Note 10 in “Notes to financial statements.”

 

Summary of abbreviations:

ADR – American Depositary Receipt

BNYM – Bank of New York Mellon

GDR – Global Depositary Receipt

PJSC – Private Joint Stock Company

 

Summary of currencies:

BRL – Brazilian Real

HKD – Hong Kong Dollar

KRW – South Korean Won

MXN – Mexican Peso

TRY – Turkish Lira 

TWD – New Taiwan Dollar

USD – US Dollar

ZAR – South African Rand

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

231

 

Schedules of investments

Delaware Ivy Value Fund

 

March 31, 2022

 

   Number of   Value 
   shares   (US $) 
Common Stocks — 98.25%        
Communication Services — 6.67%          
Comcast Class A   872,081   $40,830,832 
Liberty Global Class C †   1,520,303    39,391,051 
Liberty Media Class C †   401,453    18,358,446 
         98,580,329 
Consumer Discretionary — 5.16%          
AutoZone †   12,220    24,984,768 
Lowe’s   126,000    25,475,940 
Target   121,459    25,776,029 
         76,236,737 
Consumer Staples — 6.99%          
Philip Morris International   504,570    47,399,306 
Walmart   375,578    55,931,076 
         103,330,382 
Energy — 7.21%          
EOG Resources   466,307    55,597,784 
Marathon Petroleum   596,529    51,003,229 
         106,601,013 
Financials — 21.09%          
AGNC Investment   2,705,924    35,447,604 
Allstate   306,600    42,467,166 
Ameriprise Financial   124,473    37,386,710 
Capital One Financial   305,122    40,059,467 
Comerica   324,800    29,371,664 
KKR & Co.   550,400    32,181,888 
Regions Financial   1,292,094    28,762,013 
Synchrony Financial   812,285    28,275,641 
Wells Fargo & Co.   778,404    37,721,458 
         311,673,611 
Healthcare — 17.70%          
Anthem   105,955    52,047,215 
CVS Health   441,381    44,672,171 
HCA Healthcare   144,529    36,221,858 
McKesson   155,026    47,458,109 
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals †   61,147    42,706,288 
Vertex Pharmaceuticals †   147,393    38,465,151 
         261,570,792 
Industrials — 10.52%          
Norfolk Southern   145,463    41,488,957 
Northrop Grumman   82,341    36,824,542 
nVent Electric   893,979    31,092,589 
Raytheon Technologies   464,900    46,057,643 
         155,463,731 
Information Technology — 9.19%          
Broadcom   60,674   38,205,204 
Fidelity National Information          
Services   282,337    28,352,282 
NXP Semiconductors   177,018    32,762,491 
Seagate Technology Holdings   405,744    36,476,386 
         135,796,363 
Materials — 4.11%          
Celanese   211,100    30,159,857 
LyondellBasell Industries          
Class A   297,000    30,537,540 
         60,697,397 
Real Estate — 4.83%          
CBRE Group Class A †   439,200    40,195,584 
Weyerhaeuser   821,700    31,142,430 
         71,338,014 
Utilities — 4.78%          
Evergy   506,974    34,646,603 
Exelon   756,300    36,022,569 
         70,669,172 
Total Common Stocks          
(cost $1,077,993,920)        1,451,957,541 
           
Short-Term Investments — 1.80%          
Money Market Mutual Fund — 1.80%          
State Street Institutional US          
Government Money Market          
Fund – Premier Class          
(seven-day effective yield          
0.17%)   26,642,872    26,642,872 
Total Short-Term Investments         
(cost $26,642,872)        26,642,872 
Total Value of          
Securities—100.05%        
(cost $1,104,636,792)       $1,478,600,413 

 

Non-income producing security.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

232

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

March 31, 2022

 

    Delaware Ivy
Core Equity
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Bond
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Growth
Fund
 
Assets:                    
Investments, at value*,†  $4,673,489,080   $495,862,532   $493,613,057   $873,074,993 
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at                    
value=       23,412,858    13,198,150     
Cash       171,120    8,163    4,916,637 
Cash collateral due from brokers       1,347,811         
Foreign currencies, at value       455,637        1,879,128 
Dividends and interest receivable   1,575,204    4,134,605    1,161,818    717,484 
Receivable for fund shares sold   1,135,734    343,879    71,358    192,730 
Prepaid expenses   29,408    215,011    37,497     
Securities lending income receivable   1,560    18,531    3,831    3,160 
Receivable for securities sold       3,183,354    1,429,465    9,258,376 
Foreign tax reclaims receivable           673,145    542,571 
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts       1,135,722    3,412    1,085 
Other assets   138,723    1,032,732    38,088    59,752 
Total Assets   4,676,369,709    531,313,792    510,237,984    890,645,916 
Liabilities:                    
Options written, at valueΣ       67,391         
Due to custodian   99,282        272,989     
Payable for fund shares redeemed   8,083,608    7,615,912    1,153,665    2,045,704 
Investment management fees payable to affiliates   2,392,226    268,177    296,166    620,524 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses payable                    
to affiliates   908,248    111,054    224,010    129,526 
Registrar and transfer agent fees payable   822,600    106,000    131,592    184,894 
Distribution fees payable to affiliates   743,467    35,945    61,083    104,441 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses                    
payable to affiliates   251,216        40,287    75,252 
Other accrued expenses   73,220            266,022 
Audit and tax fees payable   28,238    35,928    24,832    24,431 
Custody fees payable   26,500    2,500    16,398    12,399 
Accounting and administration expenses payable to affiliates   14,322    4,776    6,009    9,325 
Legal fees payable to affiliates   5,437    5,400    550    2,934 
Distribution payable   780             
Payable for securities purchased       1,143,931        16,852,841 
Obligation to return securities lending collateral       23,412,858    13,198,150     
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts       68,900    192    97 
Variation margin due to broker on futures contracts       173,599         
Cash collateral due to brokers       1,260,000         
Capital gains tax payable               268,569 
Total Liabilities   13,449,144    34,312,371    15,425,923    20,596,959 
Total Net Assets  $4,662,920,565   $497,001,421   $494,812,061   $870,048,957 
                     
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Paid-in capital  $2,475,793,144   $580,954,648   $366,533,022   $444,011,908 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   2,187,127,421    (83,953,227)   128,279,039    426,037,049 
Total Net Assets  $4,662,920,565   $497,001,421   $494,812,061   $870,048,957 

 

233

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

    Delaware Ivy
Core Equity
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Bond
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Growth
Fund
 
Net Asset Value                    
                     
Class A:                    
Net assets  $3,424,139,435   $150,133,115   $263,835,452   $481,990,519 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   189,186,136    15,680,887    20,737,721    8,875,628 
Net asset value per share  $18.10   $9.57   $12.72   $54.30 
Sales charge   5.75%   4.50%   5.75%   5.75%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $19.20   $10.02   $13.50   $57.61 
                     
Class C:                    
Net assets  $27,555,567   $3,499,392   $4,780,001   $3,529,668 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   1,931,288    365,571    376,637    81,784 
Net asset value per share  $14.27   $9.57   $12.69   $43.16 
                    
Class E:                    
Net assets  $18,613,741   $   $4,731,858   $ 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   1,034,736        371,724     
Net asset value per share  $17.99   $   $12.73   $ 
Sales charge   2.50%       2.50%    
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $18.45   $   $13.06   $ 
                     
Class I:                    
Net assets  $1,070,911,355   $198,357,810   $205,264,207   $379,098,761 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   50,407,853    20,722,978    16,111,729    6,792,023 
Net asset value per share  $21.24   $9.57   $12.74   $55.82 
                     
Class R:                    
Net assets  $212,134   $259,787   $308,479   $834,663 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   11,867    27,191    24,247    15,601 
Net asset value per share  $17.88   $9.55   $12.72   $53.50 
                     
Class R6:                    
Net assets  $91,632,993   $143,869,692   $14,280,518   $2,633,667 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   4,300,865    15,026,283    1,119,481    46,858 
Net asset value per share  $21.31   $9.57   $12.76   $56.21 
                     
Class Y:                    
Net assets  $29,855,340   $881,625   $1,611,546   $1,961,679 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   1,464,772    92,048    126,667    35,908 
                     
Net asset value per share  $20.38   $9.58   $12.72   $54.63 

 

234

 

      Delaware Ivy
Core Equity
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Bond
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Growth
Fund
 
                           
* Investments, at cost  $2,785,809,201   $515,136,794   $511,237,496   $665,767,542 
Including securities on loan   2,362,771    37,342,478    12,382,821    9,598,897 
= Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at cost       23,412,858    13,198,150     
Foreign currencies, at cost       455,680        1,866,575 
Σ Options written, premium received       (136,843)        
                         

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

235

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

    Delaware Ivy
Government
Money
Market Fund
    Delaware Ivy
High Income
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Value Fund
 
Assets:                    
Investments, at value*,†  $145,196,027   $3,238,922,892   $1,839,294,462   $186,054,862 
Investments of affiliated issuers, at value**       66,846,411         
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at                    
value=       46,678,885    6,239,442    6,839,100 
Cash   9,371    26,620,881    17,425     
Cash collateral due from brokers       600,000         
Foreign currencies, at value       1,651,343    11,163,932    26,075 
Receivable for fund shares sold   1,193,027    4,314,710    798,490    55,980 
Prepaid expenses   370,851        399,133     
Dividends and interest receivable   20,131    55,234,986    6,680,425    490,556 
Receivable for securities sold       167,059,872    13,035,371    562,855 
Foreign tax reclaims receivable           7,298,665    1,031,661 
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts           38,131    1,813 
Securities lending income receivable       246,013    16,727     
Other assets   27,503    517,957    48,268    36,517 
Total Assets   146,816,910    3,608,693,950    1,885,030,471    195,099,419 
Liabilities:                    
Due to custodian               251,339 
Payable for fund shares redeemed   411,339    4,856,041    5,729,556    375,153 
Investment management fees payable to affiliates   74,662    1,605,986    444,187    125,372 
Audit and tax fees payable   25,353    43,910    28,314    28,538 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses payable                    
to affiliates   17,224    1,026,296    246,350    64,757 
Registrar and transfer agent fees payable   13,263    447,000         
Distribution fees payable to affiliates   4,847    573,127    140,919    11,911 
Accounting and administration expenses payable to affiliates   1,971    9,041    9,041    2,801 
Custody fees payable   1,200    15,598    126,100    14,921 
Distribution payable   700    2,516,574         
Legal fees payable to affiliates   600    94,401    500    153 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses                    
payable to affiliates   4    388,809        18,146 
Payable for securities purchased       79,795,828    20,324,981     
Obligation to return securities lending collateral       46,678,885    6,239,442    6,839,100 
Other accrued expenses       71,816        20,718 
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts       629,206    25,769    98 
Registration fees payable to affiliates           195,900    3,747 
Unrealized depreciation on unfunded loan commitments       32,137         
Total Liabilities   551,163    138,784,655    33,511,059    7,756,754 
Total Net Assets  $146,265,747   $3,469,909,295   $1,851,519,412   $187,342,665 
                     
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Paid-in capital  $146,270,200   $5,128,020,174   $1,715,254,971   $185,997,539 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (4,453)   (1,658,110,879)   136,264,441    1,345,126 
Total Net Assets  $146,265,747   $3,469,909,295   $1,851,519,412   $187,342,665 

 

236

 

    Delaware Ivy
Government
Money
Market Fund
    Delaware Ivy
High Income
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Value Fund
 
Net Asset Value                    
                     
Class A:                    
Net assets  $133,460,729   $1,576,812,960   $329,080,938   $53,117,874 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   133,469,517    234,438,147    17,239,179    3,206,413 
Net asset value per share  $1.00   $6.73   $19.09   $16.57 
Sales charge       4.50%   5.75%   5.75%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $1.00   $7.05   $20.25   $17.58 
                     
Class C:                    
Net assets  $2,858,521   $221,600,634   $45,987,344   $650,158 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   2,855,802    32,946,838    2,766,879    42,512 
Net asset value per share  $1.00   $6.73   $16.62   $15.29 
                     
Class E:                    
Net assets  $9,696,508   $8,255,514   $7,486,915   $ 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   9,696,818    1,227,435    388,880     
Net asset value per share  $1.00   $6.73   $19.25   $ 
Sales charge       2.50%   2.50%    
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $   $6.90   $19.74   $ 
                     
Class I:                    
Net assets  $   $1,454,150,238   $1,024,716,493   $66,566,189 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par       216,213,446    53,247,396    3,907,747 
Net asset value per share  $   $6.73   $19.24   $17.03 
                    
Class R:                    
Net assets  $   $44,613,011   $47,806,510   $6,079 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par       6,633,098    2,506,585    368 
Net asset value per share  $   $6.73   $19.07   $16.52 
                     
Class R6:                    
Net assets  $249,989   $64,629,915   $347,007,876   $66,049,853 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   250,000    9,609,135    17,980,021    3,866,531 
Net asset value per share  $1.00   $6.73   $19.30   $17.08 
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $1.00   $   $   $ 

 

237

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

    Delaware Ivy
Government
Money
Market Fund
    Delaware Ivy
High Income
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Value Fund
 
Class Y:                    
Net assets  $   $99,847,023   $49,433,336   $952,512 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par       14,845,595    2,568,902    56,517 
Net asset value per share  $   $6.73   $19.24   $16.85 
                       
* Investments, at cost  $145,196,027   $3,345,069,146   $1,627,648,081   $193,858,998 
** Investments of affiliated issuers, at cost       278,531,963         
Including securities on loan       55,141,365    81,016,975    6,371,739 
= Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at cost       46,678,885    6,239,442    6,839,100 
Foreign currencies, at cost       1,641,258    10,781,565    26,075 
                         

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

238

 

    Delaware Ivy
Large Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Limited-Term
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Managed
International
Opportunities
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Growth Fund
 
Assets:                    
Investments, at value*,†  $5,777,054,304   $951,738,823   $848,988   $7,257,347,844 
Investments of affiliated issuers, at value**           132,722,780     
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at                    
value=   9,030,000    2,378,698        151,991,897 
Cash   18,186    114,352    26,540     
Cash collateral due from brokers       235,620        15,760,000 
Receivable for fund shares sold   6,433,810    1,037,310    227,300    10,248,886 
Dividends and interest receivable   2,728,895    4,838,963        1,045,911 
Prepaid expenses   331,864        37,018    1,065,395 
Foreign tax reclaims receivable   116,996             
Securities lending income receivable   16,374    5,124        68,941 
Receivable for securities sold       109,572,091    83,681    42,242,382 
Variation margin due from broker on futures contracts       28,686         
Receivable due from Advisor           26,004     
Other assets   113,482    51,431    33,443    16,389,765 
Total Assets   5,795,843,911    1,070,001,098    134,005,754    7,496,161,021 
Liabilities:                    
Options written, at valueΣ               3,180,600 
Due to custodian               16,258,840 
Obligation to return securities lending collateral   9,030,000    2,378,698        151,991,897 
Payable for fund shares redeemed   8,884,910    8,556,671    504,938    23,849,577 
Investment management fees payable to affiliates   2,851,657    394,242        4,482,451 
Distribution fees payable to affiliates   653,548    89,976    23,284    643,311 
Registrar and transfer agent fees payable   457,800    68,000    11,539    395,000 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses payable                    
to affiliates   36,554    186,136    55,891     
Custody fees payable   32,400    6,000    671    43,620 
Audit and tax fees payable   26,325    34,184    13,500    29,520 
Legal fees payable to affiliates   10,500    2,035    1,080    250 
Accounting and administration expenses payable to affiliates   9,077    11,122    1,881    9,041 
Payable for securities purchased       111,388,923        77,841,035 
Distribution payable       98,407         
Other accrued expenses       25,349         
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses                    
payable to affiliates       114,689         
Total Liabilities   21,992,771    123,354,432    612,784    278,725,142 
Total Net Assets  $5,773,851,140   $946,646,666   $133,392,970   $7,217,435,879 
                     
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Paid-in capital  $2,187,941,201   $982,153,071   $103,887,546   $4,351,334,295 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   3,585,909,939    (35,506,405)   29,505,424    2,866,101,584 
Total Net Assets  $5,773,851,140   $946,646,666   $133,392,970   $7,217,435,879 

 

239

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

    Delaware Ivy
Large Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Limited-Term
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Managed
International
Opportunities
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Growth Fund
 
Net Asset Value                    
                     
Class A:                    
Net assets  $2,834,191,411   $348,268,568   $51,379,079   $2,158,678,475 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   91,090,949    32,818,306    4,544,476    66,808,742 
Net asset value per share  $31.11   $10.61   $11.31   $32.31 
Sales charge   5.75%   2.75%   5.75%   5.75%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $33.01   $10.91   $12.00   $34.28 
                     
Class C:                    
Net assets  $63,666,325   $14,207,646   $876,013   $121,667,586 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   2,794,807    1,338,884    79,687    4,918,430 
Net asset value per share  $22.78   $10.61   $10.99   $24.74 
                     
Class E:                    
Net assets  $34,155,301   $6,399,936   $   $19,223,877 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   1,102,998    603,083        618,151 
Net asset value per share  $30.97   $10.61   $   $31.10 
Sales charge   2.50%   2.50%       2.50%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $31.76   $10.88   $   $31.90 
                     
Class I:                    
Net assets  $2,626,992,372   $434,582,836   $80,846,969   $3,577,938,998 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   78,150,162    40,952,074    7,093,595    98,503,786 
Net asset value per share  $33.61   $10.61   $11.40   $36.32 
                     
Class R:                    
Net assets  $12,296,789   $478,492   $75,103   $74,907,617 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   422,787    45,089    6,678    2,431,292 
Net asset value per share  $29.09   $10.61   $11.25   $30.81 
                     
Class R6:                    
Net assets  $166,622,858   $140,579,788   $81,377   $980,539,350 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   4,916,523    13,247,145    7,132    26,695,985 
Net asset value per share  $33.89   $10.61   $11.41   $36.73 

 

240

 

     Delaware Ivy
Large Cap
Growth Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Limited-Term
Bond Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Managed
International
Opportunities
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Growth Fund
 
Class Y:                     
Net assets   $35,926,084   $2,129,400   $134,429   $284,479,976 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                     
par    1,112,587    200,658    11,876    8,262,618 
Net asset value per share   $32.29   $10.61   $11.32   $34.43 
                       
* Investments, at cost   $2,494,973,174   $971,686,756   $848,988   $4,638,968,841 
**  Investments of affiliated issuers, at cost            109,623,109     
†  Including securities on loan    125,010,979    2,298,694        254,496,642 
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at cost    9,030,000    2,378,698        151,991,897 
Σ  Options written, premium received                (5,081,979)
                         

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

241

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Income
Opportunities
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal High
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Securian Core
Bond Fund
 
Assets:                    
Investments of unaffiliated issuers, at value*,†  $1,727,844,360   $619,233,145   $857,850,178   $837,338,404 
Investments of affiliated issuers, at value**   28,122,001             
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at                    
value=   53,849,976            7,855,048 
Cash collateral due from brokers               1,847,985 
Receivable for fund shares sold   2,791,017    650,913    333,303    1,711,120 
Dividends and interest receivable   1,634,359    6,586,430    9,523,606    4,627,307 
Prepaid expenses   348,756    1,361    118,458    227,468 
Securities lending income receivable   4,102            6,282 
Receivable for securities sold       20,474,595    791,867     
Variation margin due from broker on futures contracts               232,262 
Receivable due from Advisor               156,555 
Other assets   88,610    57,327    35,072    53,664 
Total Assets   1,814,683,181    647,003,771    868,652,484    854,056,095 
Liabilities:                    
Due to custodian   64,705    353,349    436,258    1,747,736 
Obligation to return securities lending collateral   53,849,976            7,855,048 
Payable for fund shares redeemed   2,295,106    2,194,885    2,989,153    7,304,466 
Investment management fees payable to affiliates   766,639    538,747    733,719     
Distribution fees payable to affiliates   69,047    164,039    263,687    46,884 
Audit and tax fees payable   27,270    36,302    36,436    7,115 
Accounting and administration expenses payable to affiliates   26,000    7,872    10,355    10,267 
Registrar and transfer agent fees payable   12,799    27,280    165,781    57,500 
Custody fees payable   12,500    3,171    17,088    7,400 
Legal fees payable to affiliates   5,100    1,536    10,971    1,650 
Payable for securities purchased       22,970,281    3,958,781    428,756 
Distribution payable       208,384    306,416    194,256 
Other accrued expenses               36,800 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses payable                    
to affiliates       86,362    200,421    134,651 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses                    
payable to affiliates       49,891         
Total Liabilities   57,129,142    26,642,099    9,129,066    17,832,529 
Total Net Assets  $1,757,554,039   $620,361,672   $859,523,418   $836,223,566 
                     
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Paid-in capital  $1,343,418,723   $616,005,660   $949,251,840   $879,084,634 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   414,135,316    4,356,012    (89,728,422)   (42,861,068)
Total Net Assets  $1,757,554,039   $620,361,672   $859,523,418   $836,223,566 

 

242

 

    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Income
Opportunities
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal High
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Securian Core
Bond Fund
 
Net Asset Value                    
                     
Class A:                    
Net assets  $188,630,992   $375,509,791   $556,919,767   $177,935,727 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   10,029,188    34,298,665    115,820,067    17,522,709 
Net asset value per share  $18.81   $10.95   $4.81   $10.15 
Sales charge   5.75%   4.50%   4.50%   4.50%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $19.96   $11.47   $5.04   $10.63 
                     
Class C:                    
Net assets  $27,245,186   $4,841,516   $18,899,125   $6,362,461 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   1,456,117    442,243    3,930,446    626,558 
Net asset value per share  $18.71   $10.95   $4.81   $10.15 
                     
Class E:                    
Net assets  $   $   $   $4,180,744 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par               411,710 
Net asset value per share  $   $   $   $10.15 
Sales charge               2.50%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $   $   $   $10.41 
                     
Class I:                    
Net assets  $1,399,865,221   $238,886,293   $278,654,638   $492,999,996 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   74,300,423    21,819,719    57,949,389    48,549,224 
Net asset value per share  $18.84   $10.95   $4.81   $10.15 
                     
Class R:                    
Net assets  $1,205,445   $   $   $863,305 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   64,224            85,016 
Net asset value per share  $18.77   $   $   $10.15 
                     
Class R6:                    
Net assets  $112,719,354   $1,124,072   $1,094,970   $147,695,678 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   5,981,955    102,669    227,709    14,544,706 
Net asset value per share  $18.84   $10.95   $4.81   $10.15 

 

243

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Income
Opportunities
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal High
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Securian Core
Bond Fund
 
Class Y:                    
Net assets  $27,887,841   $   $3,954,918   $6,185,655 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   1,482,543        822,496    609,144 
Net asset value per share  $18.81   $   $4.81   $10.15 
                       
* Investments of unaffiliated issuers, at cost  $1,335,257,814   $619,293,090   $920,221,118   $869,414,814 
** Investments of affiliated issuers, at cost   31,208,647             
Including securities on loan   56,562,818            69,628,293 
= Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at cost   53,849,976            7,855,048 
                       

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

244

 

    Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Smid Cap
Core Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Systematic
Emerging
Markets
Equity Fundφ
    Delaware Ivy
Value Fund
 
Assets:                    
Investments of unaffiliated issuers, at value*,†  $2,318,006,923   $588,170,010   $1,476,608,443   $1,478,600,414 
Investments of affiliated issuers, at value**   34,267,604             
Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at                    
value=   41,667,712    8,852,810    6,154,460     
Cash   16,971             
Foreign currencies, at value           19,653,507     
Receivable for securities sold   2,432,381    12,279,561    81,586,296     
Receivable for fund shares sold   2,200,284    327,762    1,861,219    2,199,678 
Securities lending income receivable   446,743    3,498    8,165    1,035 
Prepaid expenses   265,864        190,983     
Dividends and interest receivable   155,865    444,003    3,810,180    2,034,612 
Foreign tax reclaims receivable               71,780 
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts           51,725     
Other assets   75,038    73,552    47,898    94,540 
Total Assets   2,399,535,385    610,151,196    1,589,972,876    1,483,002,059 
Liabilities:                    
Due to custodian       676,643    1,958,572    58,996 
Obligation to return securities lending collateral   41,667,712    8,852,810    6,154,460     
Payable for fund shares redeemed   5,122,348    1,314,653    4,667,851    3,723,215 
Investment management fees payable to affiliates   1,628,577    324,723    2,093,719    851,412 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses payable                    
to affiliates   498,145    32,708    210,603    39,800 
Distribution fees payable to affiliates   290,829    58,188    202,088    90,832 
Registration fees payable to affiliates   273,001             
Audit and tax fees payable   27,531    27,297    32,814    30,194 
Custody fees payable   25,000    10,000    100,000    8,621 
Accounting and administration expenses payable to affiliates   24,700    6,945    10,411    9,319 
Legal fees payable to non-affiliates   11,500             
Payable for securities purchased           56,911,125     
Other accrued expenses               30,625 
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts           128,239     
Legal fees payable to affiliates       350    4,000    3,422 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses                    
payable to affiliates               227,463 
Capital gains tax payable           10,694,552     
Registrar and transfer agent fees payable       31,000    23,000    124,399 
Total Liabilities   49,569,343    11,335,317    83,191,434    5,198,298 
Total Net Assets  $2,349,966,042   $598,815,879   $1,506,781,442   $1,477,803,761 
                     
Net Assets Consist of:                    
Paid-in capital  $1,718,119,152   $466,630,285   $1,146,847,283   $1,008,810,084 
Total distributable earnings (loss)   631,846,890    132,185,594    359,934,159    468,993,677 
Total Net Assets  $2,349,966,042   $598,815,879   $1,506,781,442   $1,477,803,761 

 

245

 

Statements of assets and liabilities

 

    Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Smid Cap
Core Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Systematic
Emerging
Markets
Equity Fundφ
    Delaware Ivy
Value Fund
 
Net Asset Value                    
                     
Class A:                    
Net assets  $1,030,904,966   $151,379,730   $263,968,191   $405,825,837 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   71,226,319    8,214,450    11,711,325    14,692,552 
Net asset value per share  $14.47   $18.43   $22.54   $27.62 
Sales charge   5.75%   5.75%   5.75%   5.75%
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $15.35   $19.55   $23.92   $29.31 
                     
Class C:                    
Net assets  $36,063,586   $17,504,759   $39,227,039   $6,611,487 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   4,165,723    1,179,717    2,057,146    252,453 
Net asset value per share  $8.66   $14.84   $19.07   $26.19 
                     
Class E:                    
Net assets  $13,283,324   $   $   $ 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   935,364             
Net asset value per share  $14.20   $   $   $ 
Sales charge   2.50%            
Offering price per share, equal to net asset value per share / (1 -                    
sales charge)  $14.56   $   $   $ 
                     
Class I:                    
Net assets  $904,111,641   $316,727,241   $912,325,800   $938,672,224 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   38,505,851    15,374,391    39,106,884    33,792,670 
Net asset value per share  $23.48   $20.60   $23.33   $27.78 
                     
Class R:                    
Net assets  $56,049,965   $22,949,854   $7,540,432   $14,116 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   4,074,929    1,259,266    338,799    513 
Net asset value per share  $13.75   $18.22   $22.26   $27.54∞ 
                     
Class R6:                    
Net assets  $209,854,868   $82,144,256   $254,339,841   $126,571,907 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   8,852,822    3,950,104    10,842,116    4,539,039 
Net asset value per share  $23.70   $20.80   $23.46   $27.89 

 

246

 

    Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Smid Cap
Core Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Systematic
Emerging
Markets
Equity Fundφ
    Delaware Ivy
Value Fund
 
Class Y:                    
Net assets  $99,697,692   $8,110,039   $29,380,139   $108,190 
Shares of beneficial interest outstanding, unlimited authorization, no                    
par   4,724,791    411,430    1,276,723    3,924 
Net asset value per share  $21.10   $19.71   $23.01   $27.57 
                       
* Investments of unaffiliated issuers, at cost  $1,749,176,888   $552,066,438   $1,161,276,049   $1,104,636,792 
** Investments of affiliated issuers, at cost   37,270,812             
Including securities on loan   84,199,485    21,097,972    6,981,339     
= Short-term investments held as collateral for loaned securities, at cost   41,667,712    8,852,810    6,154,460     
Foreign currencies, at cost           19,656,414     
                         
 Net asset value per share does not recalculate exactly, due to rounding.
φ Consolidated statements of assets and liabilities

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

247

 

Statements of operations

Year ended March 31, 2022

 

    Delaware Ivy
Core
Equity Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global
Growth Fund
 
Investment Income:                    
Dividends  $57,731,837   $18,700   $16,703,267   $15,676,383 
Securities lending income   1,872    178,900    95,017    28,525 
Interest       17,623,829         
Foreign tax withheld   (360,415)   (9,986)   (1,360,222)   (1,140,606)
    57,373,294    17,811,443    15,438,062    14,564,302 
                     
Expenses:                    
Investment advisory fees   30,254,903    3,262,332    4,054,511    8,859,426 
Distribution expenses — Class A   9,029,319    424,420    745,362    1,350,823 
Distribution expenses — Class B   13,384    1,233    4,001    867 
Distribution expenses — Class C   323,355    39,582    62,098    47,283 
Distribution expenses — Class E   47,955        12,798     
Distribution expenses — Class R   1,340    1,401    1,637    4,658 
Distribution expenses — Class Y   70,900    2,077    4,826    6,249 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   3,215,742    461,482    707,817    809,044 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses   1,800,884    381,458    381,792    723,633 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   294,912    34,324    44,445    64,489 
Accounting and administration expenses   277,571    136,088    157,347    156,380 
Registration fees   209,558    122,519    139,846    130,964 
Custodian fees   52,816    8,165    44,449    32,425 
Legal fees   34,339    8,922    11,088    13,899 
Audit and tax fees   27,171    35,928    24,651    24,228 
Other   182,975    23,528    102,854    66,202 
    45,837,124    4,943,459    6,499,522    12,290,570 
Less expenses waived       (1,468)   (7,882)   (1,110)
Less waived distribution                    
expenses —Class A       (395,109)   (90,619)    
Less waived distribution                    
expenses —Class C       (9,852)        
Less waived distribution                    
expenses —Class E   (34,079)       (12,798)    
Less waived distribution                    
expenses —Class Y   (12,993)   (2)        
Less waived shareholder servicing expenses   (42,540)   (291,181)   (65,038)   (71,092)
Total operating expenses   45,747,512    4,245,847    6,323,185    12,218,368 
                     
Net Investment Income   11,625,782    13,565,596    9,114,877    2,345,934 

 

248

 

    Delaware Ivy
Core
Equity Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Global
Growth Fund
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss):                    
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments  $620,775,458   $945,817   $167,153,713   $239,560,023 
Foreign currencies       (30,566)   (263,189)   (328,807)
Foreign currency exchange contracts       755,120    (112,230)   (32,089)
Futures contracts       (1,394,364)        
Options written       84,026         
Net realized gain   620,775,458    360,033    166,778,294    239,199,127 
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                    
Investments   12,211,951    (38,194,027)   (167,222,116)   (200,154,258)
Foreign currencies       (29,879)   (76,408)   (23,100)
Foreign currency exchange contracts       1,066,822    3,220    988 
Futures contracts       217,004         
Options purchased       (220,633)        
Options written       69,452         
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   12,211,951    (37,091,261)   (167,295,304)   (200,176,370)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   632,987,409    (36,731,228)   (517,010)   39,022,757 
                     
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from                    
Operations  $644,613,191   $(23,165,632)  $8,597,867   $41,368,691 

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

249

 

Statements of operations

 

    Delaware Ivy
Government
Money
Market Fund
    Delaware Ivy
High Income
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Value Fund
 
Investment Income:                    
Interest  $134,899   $248,272,666   $   $ 
Dividends       43,234,318    56,601,092    7,080,691 
Interest - affiliated       2,296,297         
Securities lending income       1,247,640    356,924    46,453 
Foreign tax withheld           (6,916,024)   (825,261)
    134,899    295,050,921    50,041,992    6,301,883 
Expenses:                    
Investment advisory fees   535,442    21,322,063    19,572,526    1,907,503 
Distribution expenses — Class A       4,359,432    944,580    158,513 
Distribution expenses — Class B       27,896    2,762    656 
Distribution expenses — Class C   29,703    2,802,683    592,730    7,342 
Distribution expenses — Class E       22,305    20,023     
Distribution expenses — Class R       238,805    273,747    220 
Distribution expenses — Class Y       289,623    203,398    2,718 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   220,820    2,586,845    1,172,049    202,396 
Registration fees   118,619    227,491    157,284    116,303 
Accounting and administration expenses   68,948    303,021    222,256    88,637 
Audit and tax fees   25,353    43,560    28,314    28,314 
Legal fees   10,174    436,796    2,703    4,826 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   8,535    223,097    104,028    15,281 
Custodian fees   3,070    89,319    249,290    29,678 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses   23    2,868,218    2,286,576    156,808 
Other   16,856    691,654    42,012    18,161 
    1,037,543    36,532,808    25,874,278    2,737,356 
Less expenses waived   (924,942)   (865)   (2,015,217)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class A           (177,577)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class C       (124,167)   (34,851)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class E       (21,999)   (20,023)    
Less waived shareholder servicing expenses       (35,654)   (2,066,845)    
Total operating expenses   112,601    36,350,123    21,559,765    2,737,356 
                     
Net Investment Income   22,298    258,700,798    28,482,227    3,564,527 

 

250

 

    Delaware Ivy
Government
Money Market

Fund
    Delaware Ivy
High

Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity

Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International

Value Fund
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss):                    
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments  $2,815   $(120,039,253)  $316,795,811   $25,768,783 
Affiliated investments       105,618         
Foreign currencies       351,786    (1,682,917)   (202,836)
Foreign currency exchange contracts       (415,343)   (849,538)   (105,937)
Futures contracts       (523,125)         
Net realized gain (loss)   2,815    (120,520,317)   314,263,356    25,460,010 
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                    
Investments       (62,934,440)   (324,002,466)   (45,503,496)
Affiliated investments       (15,520,321)        
Foreign currencies       (396,037)   29,435    (46,585)
Foreign currency exchange contracts       (882,608)   12,362    1,715 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)       (79,733,406)   (323,960,669)   (45,548,366)
                     
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   2,815    (200,253,723)   (9,697,313)   (20,088,356)
                     
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $25,113   $58,447,075   $18,784,914   $(16,523,829)

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

251

 

Statements of operations

 

    Delaware Ivy
Large Cap

Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Limited-Term

Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Managed
International

Opportunities Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap

Growth Fund
 
Investment Income:                    
Dividends  $35,271,394   $83   $1,104   $28,587,173 
Securities lending income   35,195    40,709        123,344 
Dividend from Affiliated Fund           4,098,879     
Interest       20,813,240         
Foreign tax withheld   (77,627)            
    35,228,962    20,854,032    4,099,983    28,710,517 
                     
Expenses:                    
Investment advisory fees   36,642,040    5,195,060    84,195    61,465,138 
Distribution expenses — Class A   7,552,014    990,384    155,656    6,271,902 
Distribution expenses — Class B   14,099    1,670    188    18,827 
Distribution expenses — Class C   717,754    189,847    12,796    1,595,593 
Distribution expenses — Class E   86,915    18,249        52,827 
Distribution expenses — Class R   68,877    2,327    542    442,984 
Distribution expenses — Class Y   85,765    6,534    398    903,805 
Shareholder service fee   4,259,103             
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   2,623,220    612,216    267,347    2,684,065 
Accounting and administration expenses   286,333    248,481    7,287    319,894 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   276,996    39,552    8,044    334,963 
Registration fees   218,035    160,076    26,552    315,672 
Custodian fees   63,678    15,709    1,497    139,831 
Audit and tax fees   26,325    34,020    13,533    29,520 
Legal fees   21,557    8,065    4,685    24,019 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses       833,157        6,662,599 
Other   102,449    43,202    11,693    174,466 
    53,045,160    8,398,549    594,413    81,436,105 
Less expenses waived   (4,550)       (59,549)   (481,860)
Less waived distribution expenses —Class A           (66,456)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class C           (2,656)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class E   (1,017)   (9,079)       (25,874)
Less waived distribution expenses —Class Y           (7)    
Less waived shareholder servicing expenses   (3,657,683)   (1,036)       (6,112,618)
Total operating expenses   49,381,910    8,388,434    465,745    74,815,753 
                     
Net Investment Income (Loss)   (14,152,948)   12,465,598    3,634,238    (46,105,236)

 

252

 

    Delaware Ivy
Large Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Limited-Term
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Managed
International
Opportunities Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Growth Fund
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss):                    
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments  $667,588,189   $(3,379,916)  $   $810,069,959 
Affiliated investments           16,049,457     
Futures contracts       36,037         
Options purchased               (33,047,964)
Options written               (20,384,866)
Net realized gain (loss)   667,588,189    (3,343,879)   16,049,457    756,637,129 
                     
Net change in unrealized                    
appreciation (depreciation) of:                    
Investments   280,860,520    (37,661,022)       (838,859,749)
Affiliated investments           (29,528,244)    
Futures contracts       (561,310)        
Options written               1,901,379 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   280,860,520    (38,222,332)   (29,528,244)   (836,958,370)
                     
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   948,448,709    (41,566,211)   (13,478,787)   (80,321,241)
                     
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $934,295,761   $(29,100,613)  $(9,844,549)  $(126,426,477)

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

253

 

Statements of operations

 

    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap Income
Opportunities
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal High
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Securian Core
Bond Fund
 
Investment Income:                    
Dividends  $37,072,820   $139,920   $   $325,109 
Dividend from Affiliated Fund   2,013,028             
Securities lending income   7,328            21,560 
Interest       23,892,662    48,449,025    26,911,426 
Foreign tax withheld   (64,448)            
    39,028,728    24,032,582    48,449,025    27,258,095 
Expenses:                    
Investment advisory fees   15,149,467    3,754,054    4,946,720    5,505,131 
Distribution expenses — Class A   499,090    1,065,929    1,555,323    515,584 
Distribution expenses — Class B       514    1,229    1,725 
Distribution expenses — Class C   277,534    63,740    242,008    85,436 
Distribution expenses — Class E               11,686 
Distribution expenses — Class R   5,877            4,629 
Distribution expenses — Class Y   89,743        10,885    17,205 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses   2,196,905    437,326    474,440    1,053,739 
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   384,406    267,773    371,665    439,924 
Accounting and administration expenses   321,256    146,664    241,136    228,661 
Registration fees   257,128    68,849    137,417    150,922 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   77,239    46,218    68,761    45,173 
Legal fees   32,372    6,886    26,115    10,066 
Custodian fees   31,048    8,837    34,001    19,184 
Audit and tax fees   27,270    36,144    36,144    41,589 
Other   423,018    26,568    177,249    41,624 
    19,772,353    5,929,502    8,323,093    8,172,278 
Less expenses waived   (1,437,378)           (1,237,115)
Less waived distribution expenses —Class A       (170,116)        
Less waived distribution expenses —Class C           (31,096)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class E               (9,128)
Less waived shareholder servicing expenses   (2,153,086)   (65,087)   (435,285)   (1,041,102)
Total operating expenses   16,181,889    5,694,299    7,856,712    5,884,933 
                     
Net Investment Income   22,846,839    18,338,283    40,592,313    21,373,162 

 

254

 

    Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap Income
Opportunities
Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal
Bond Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Municipal High
Income Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Securian Core
Bond Fund
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss):                    
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments  $61,988,899   $2,866,444   $17,736,682   $4,370,303 
Futures contracts               (3,048,101)
Net realized gain   61,988,899    2,866,444    17,736,682    1,322,202 
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                    
Investments   13,913,561    (54,454,142)   (69,282,700)   (49,590,935)
Affiliated investments   (3,086,646)            
Futures contracts               (496,741)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   10,826,915    (54,454,142)   (69,282,700)   (50,087,676)
                     
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   72,815,814    (51,587,698)   (51,546,018)   (48,765,474)
                     
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $95,662,653   $(33,249,415)  $(10,953,705)  $(27,392,312)

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

255

 

Statements of operations

 

    Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Smid Cap
Core Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Systematic
Emerging Markets
Equity FundΦ
    Delaware Ivy
Value Fund
 
Investment Income:                    
Dividends  $11,283,353   $8,178,972   $45,422,692   $31,585,021 
Securities lending income   908,248    26,764    168,504    138,138 
Foreign tax withheld           (4,176,461)   (354,578)
    12,191,601    8,205,736    41,414,735    31,368,581 
                     
Expenses:                    
Investment advisory fees   23,692,810    6,137,917    18,925,079    9,935,690 
Distribution expenses — Class A   3,087,607    423,371    869,636    983,292 
Distribution expenses — Class B   7,975    2,356    2,008    3,391 
Distribution expenses — Class C   489,137    200,263    517,663    70,074 
Distribution expenses — Class E   36,190             
Distribution expenses — Class R   327,349    123,154    48,650    258 
Distribution expenses — Class Y   316,044    21,840    95,795    272 
Reports and statements to shareholders servicing expenses   2,076,234    709,678    2,190,241     
Dividend disbursing and transfer agent fees and expenses   1,921,662    408,542    903,518    700,892 
Accounting and administration expenses   309,701    185,035    276,506    217,837 
Registration fees   198,719        198,970    97,378 
Trustees’ fees and expenses   143,340    32,157    94,449    58,051 
Custodian fees   39,400    20,656    445,232    15,569 
Audit and tax fees   22,833    27,297    32,814    30,069 
Legal fees   21,382    10,464    16,181    4,898 
Blue sky expense       157,475         
Shareholder service fee               1,382,231 
Other   90,623    34,461    66,231    18,612 
    32,781,006    8,494,666    24,682,973    13,518,514 
Less expenses waived   (5,384)   (234,228)   (284,293)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class A           (29,166)   (855)
Less waived distribution expenses —Class C   (34,855)       (2,348)    
Less waived distribution expenses —Class E   (35,470)            
Less waived shareholder servicing expenses   (1,467,276)   (634,997)   (1,267,937)   (3,603)
Total operating expenses   31,238,021    7,625,441    23,099,229    13,514,056 
                     
Net Investment Income (Loss)   (19,046,420)    580,295    18,315,506    17,854,525 

 

256

 

    Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Smid Cap
Core Fund
    Delaware Ivy
Systematic
Emerging Markets
Equity Fundφ
    Delaware Ivy
Value Fund
 
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss):                    
Net realized gain (loss) on:                    
Investments  $335,979,054   $163,532,328   $206,793,115   $251,009,063 
Affiliated investments   (10,038,688)            
Foreign currencies           (761,962)    
Foreign currency exchange contracts           (288,864)    
Options written               774,159 
Swap contracts   (13,035,150)            
Net realized gain   312,905,216    163,532,328    205,742,289    251,783,222 
                     
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of:                  
Investments   (509,920,827)   (167,794,397)   (612,805,112)1    (35,442,517) 
Affiliated investments   (15,308,097)            
Foreign currencies           2,882,142     
Foreign currency exchange contracts           (76,514)    
Options written               (775,042)
Swap contracts   13,112,742             
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)    (512,116,182)   (167,794,397)   (609,999,484)   (36,217,559)
Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)   (199,210,966)   (4,262,069)   (404,257,195)   215,565,663 
                     
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations  $(218,257,386)  $(3,681,774)  $(385,941,689)  $233,420,188 

 

1 Includes $10,694,552 increase in capital gains tax accrued for Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund.
φ Consolidated statements of operations

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

257

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity Fund   Global Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $11,625,782   $17,024,013   $13,565,596   $15,013,456 
Net realized gain (loss)   620,775,458    311,659,088    360,033    (15,877,621)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   12,211,951    1,527,081,443    (37,091,261)   56,336,772 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   644,613,191    1,855,764,544    (23,165,632)   55,472,607 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (440,158,837)   (81,923,277)   (4,228,642)   (4,775,030)
Class B       (99,333)   (2,154)   (8,342)
Class C   (4,346,536)   (1,087,420)   (67,807)   (110,516)
Class E   (2,351,783)   (420,862)        
Class I   (126,305,684)   (25,153,663)   (6,678,968)   (6,460,769)
Class R   (22,112)   (11,662)   (5,580)   (9,136)
Class R61   (10,536,169)   (2,252,666)   (2,741,755)   (1,349,859)
Class Y   (3,106,280)   (652,114)   (20,123)   (23,757)
    (586,827,401)   (111,600,997)   (13,745,029)   (12,737,409)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   97,561,830    105,920,278    18,224,192    21,835,194 
Class B2   44,904    36,435        16,858 
Class C   3,729,013    4,107,546    816,020    930,367 
Class E   1,528,615    1,704,371         
Class I   249,154,599    100,670,194    86,615,153    62,168,637 
Class R   54,097    79,483    68,884    53,767 
Class R61   18,992,680    57,496,863    106,364,093    43,862,633 
Class Y   4,801,997    1,941,999    764,667    217,130 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   435,755,580    78,527,315    4,133,615    4,599,235 
Class B2       90,351    2,154    7,901 
Class C   4,317,684    1,077,526    67,341    105,824 
Class E   2,352,392    420,768         
Class I   125,676,581    24,688,796    6,610,361    6,327,796 
Class R   9,521    1,254    5,580    6,580 
Class R61   10,530,349    2,251,740    2,741,760    1,349,859 
Class Y   3,009,063    610,838    19,928    23,732 
    957,518,905    379,625,757    226,433,748    141,505,513 

 

258

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity Fund   Global Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(546,980,026)  $(428,465,667)  $(39,165,573)  $(37,023,606)
Class B2   (3,011,706)   (3,215,302)   (337,370)   (306,806)
Class C   (13,615,017)   (25,052,456)   (1,366,987)   (3,698,503)
Class E   (3,173,900)   (2,671,419)        
Class I   (433,465,706)   (319,139,502)   (118,845,672)   (53,894,711)
Class R   (449,522)   (123,248)   (61,424)   (477,198)
Class R61   (29,367,774)   (29,714,196)   (17,685,376)   (9,308,467)
Class Y   (4,440,427)   (10,516,418)   (705,721)   (315,260)
    (1,034,504,078)   (818,898,208)   (178,168,123)   (105,024,551)
                     
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (76,985,173)   (439,272,451)   48,265,625    36,480,962 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (19,199,383)   1,304,891,096    11,354,964    79,216,160 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   4,682,119,948    3,377,228,852    485,646,457    406,430,297 
End of year  $4,662,920,565   $4,682,119,948   $497,001,421   $485,646,457 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

259

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy     
   Global Equity   Delaware Ivy 
   Income Fund   Global Growth Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $9,114,877   $13,554,111   $2,345,934   $433,096 
Net realized gain   166,778,294    27,435,203    239,199,127    105,720,866 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (167,295,304)   185,563,527    (200,176,370)   306,577,197 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   8,597,867    226,552,841    41,368,691    412,731,159 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (23,674,162)   (9,617,361)   (36,031,217)   (25,825,096)
Class B   (5,160)   (55,193)       (26,722)
Class C   (428,360)   (230,160)   (323,584)   (384,749)
Class E   (411,260)   (163,316)        
Class I   (20,136,462)   (9,341,620)   (30,621,298)   (23,567,513)
Class R   (25,605)   (12,257)   (55,912)   (47,086)
Class R61   (1,606,584)   (836,315)   (1,371,440)   (951,893)
Class Y   (145,138)   (101,295)   (139,716)   (154,417)
    (46,432,731)   (20,357,517)   (68,543,167)   (50,957,476)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   10,124,948    14,120,474    14,858,614    24,208,848 
Class B2   685    8,672        1,708 
Class C   276,779    340,278    404,203    645,155 
Class E   321,660    403,400        8 
Class I   18,144,845    21,008,900    48,560,979    66,452,737 
Class R   22,608    5,519    27,859    67,493 
Class R61   1,075,014    4,699,582    3,096,360    792,827 
Class Y   127,515    487,990    256,274    973,555 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   23,262,836    9,272,056    35,179,582    24,460,563 
Class B2   3,792    19,769        26,125 
Class C   426,488    224,908    322,666    380,702 
Class E   410,752    163,109         
Class I   19,929,627    9,153,259    30,456,201    23,181,242 
Class R   1,355    1,800    55,741    46,967 
Class R61   1,606,584    836,315    1,371,440    951,893 
Class Y   125,134    53,071    138,003    104,900 
    75,860,622    60,799,102    134,727,922    142,294,723 

 

260

 

   Delaware Ivy     
   Global Equity   Delaware Ivy 
   Income Fund   Global Growth Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(58,688,910)  $(74,167,715)  $(81,523,032)  $(65,307,173)
Class B2   (2,054,611)   (909,217)   (209,558)   (444,596)
Class C   (2,700,187)   (6,738,764)   (2,281,288)   (3,187,986)
Class E   (779,973)   (1,218,521)       (178,063)
Class I   (84,494,656)   (95,566,861)   (184,377,731)   (112,824,116)
Class R   (62,211)   (330,911)   (177,653)   (275,466)
Class R61   (11,682,523)   (6,447,539)   (20,545,928)   (5,915,171)
Class Y   (549,922)   (4,409,189)   (1,609,631)   (1,403,216)
    (161,012,993)   (189,788,717)   (290,724,821)   (189,535,787)
Decrease in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (85,152,371)   (128,989,615)   (155,996,899)   (47,241,064)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (122,987,235)   77,205,709    (183,171,375)   314,532,619 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   617,799,296    540,593,587    1,053,220,332    738,687,713 
End of year  $494,812,061   $617,799,296   $870,048,957   $1,053,220,332 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

261

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy     
   Government Money   Delaware Ivy 
   Market Fund   High Income Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $22,298   $84,240   $258,700,798   $247,804,935 
Net realized gain (loss)   2,815    45    (120,520,317)   (141,603,729)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)           (79,733,406)   873,741,230 
Net increase in net assets resulting from operations   25,113    84,285    58,447,075    979,942,436 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (27,864)   (80,316)   (112,821,128)   (107,718,677)
Class B   (7)   (99)   (129,238)   (809,624)
Class C   (618)   (1,036)   (15,976,695)   (24,611,661)
Class E   (2,338)   (6,106)   (564,977)   (549,298)
Class I           (113,914,816)   (110,939,349)
Class R           (2,886,148)   (2,987,243)
Class R61   (55)   (1,348)   (4,531,342)   (4,483,606)
Class T               (3,647)
Class Y           (7,371,863)   (8,943,288)
    (30,882)   (88,905)   (258,196,207)   (261,046,393)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   192,945,549    362,834,344    210,089,2052    354,002,325 
Class B3   2    126,314    9,0152    180,673 
Class C   3,237,390    5,045,169    23,975,9332    30,908,580 
Class E   3,068,655    10,219,129    734,3972    1,406,345 
Class I           417,506,9712    746,780,296 
Class R           3,805,8402    5,589,426 
Class R61       254,790    19,816,4332    43,668,716 
Class Y           37,062,3232    78,329,771 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   26,449    84,829    104,615,394    96,156,906 
Class B3       43    114,702    719,938 
Class C       1,007    13,805,357    21,182,408 
Class E       6,523    560,402    545,508 
Class I           108,600,030    104,219,356 
Class R           2,862,999    2,956,185 
Class R61       10    4,282,439    4,182,461 
Class Y           6,345,822    7,564,512 
    199,278,045    378,572,158    954,187,262    1,498,393,406 

 

262

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Government Money   Delaware Ivy 
   Market Fund   High Income Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(242,656,731)  $(339,476,733)  $(463,391,374)  $(393,482,686)
Class B3   (470,354)   (558,479)   (7,891,700)   (14,786,380)
Class C   (3,796,165)   (18,566,964)   (124,226,591)   (259,186,656)
Class E   (4,787,351)   (7,669,237)   (1,698,399)   (2,013,646)
Class I           (855,546,952)   (763,510,601)
Class R           (7,779,309)   (14,461,101)
Class R61       (8,230,781)   (22,553,399)   (57,464,522)
Class T               (233,733)
Class Y           (76,241,529)   (105,505,075)
    (251,710,601)   (374,502,194)   (1,559,329,253)   (1,610,644,400)
                     
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (52,432,556)   4,069,964    (605,141,991)   (112,250,994)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (52,438,325)   4,065,344    (804,891,123)   606,645,049 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   198,704,072    194,638,728    4,274,800,418    3,668,155,369 
End of year  $146,265,747   $198,704,072   $3,469,909,295   $4,274,800,418 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2Included payments from affiliates. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
3On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

263

 

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy     
   International   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity Fund   International Value Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $28,482,227   $43,617,582   $3,564,527   $3,202,426 
Net realized gain (loss)   314,263,356    29,773,138    25,460,010    (14,112,965)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (323,960,669)   1,057,682,443    (45,548,366)   129,737,168 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   18,784,914    1,131,073,163    (16,523,829)   118,826,629 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (8,853,185)   (3,687,835)   (1,399,472)   (660,516)
Class B       (3,174)        
Class C   (1,170,851)   (448,114)   (13,413)   (4,363)
Class E   (196,693)   (72,324)        
Class I   (35,278,433)   (20,932,956)   (2,264,679)   (1,233,108)
Class R   (1,134,673)   (403,497)   (180)   (3,164)
Class R61   (10,803,496)   (7,956,497)   (1,788,388)   (1,326,262)
Class Y   (2,038,110)   (1,019,611)   (25,173)   (12,555)
    (59,475,441)   (34,524,008)   (5,491,305)   (3,239,968)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   34,316,906    47,922,319    5,057,204    3,417,768 
Class B2   13,787    25,311    5,007    759 
Class C   1,764,684    1,945,814    314,259    82,564 
Class E   825,207    753,113         
Class I   212,112,881    201,842,464    45,531,787    13,508,403 
Class R   2,355,677    3,910,704    6,645    1,615 
Class R61   58,908,975    89,188,212    26,114,709    10,541,490 
Class Y   15,685,221    18,588,473    117,130    102,907 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   8,278,215    3,418,288    1,372,071    639,701 
Class B2       2,985         
Class C   1,124,160    424,499    13,413    4,295 
Class E   196,693    72,324         
Class I   33,388,533    19,783,485    2,247,859    1,218,168 
Class R   1,124,048    398,788    180    53 
Class R61   10,490,428    7,792,974    1,788,386    1,326,262 
Class Y   1,606,531    843,294    25,149    12,279 
    382,191,946    396,913,047    82,593,799    30,856,264 

 

264

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   International   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity Fund   International Value Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(91,062,798)  $(127,755,917)  $(12,395,558)  $(11,767,208)
Class B2   (559,083)   (1,022,227)   (59,546)   (58,221)
Class C   (22,470,383)   (42,869,433)   (283,913)   (764,180)
Class E   (784,442)   (1,402,027)        
Class I   (607,176,990)   (908,489,552)   (64,549,672)   (39,580,874)
Class R   (9,728,192)   (16,508,894)   (369,054)   (1,384)
Class R61   (213,053,801)   (460,605,256)   (45,256,371)   (49,768,282)
Class T       (207,293)        
Class Y   (58,960,454)   (152,910,615)   (173,145)   (141,205)
    (1,003,796,143)   (1,711,771,214)   (123,087,259)   (102,081,354)
Decrease in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (621,604,197)   (1,314,858,167)   (40,493,460)   (71,225,090)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (662,294,724)   (218,309,012)   (62,508,594)   44,361,571 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   2,513,814,136    2,732,123,148    249,851,259    205,489,688 
End of year  $1,851,519,412   $2,513,814,136   $187,342,665   $249,851,259 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

265

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Large Cap Growth Fund   Limited-Term Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income (loss)  $(14,152,948)  $(4,936,011)  $12,465,598   $17,475,907 
Net realized gain (loss)   667,588,189    478,901,754    (3,343,879)   9,188,183 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   280,860,520    1,604,171,119    (38,222,332)   8,408,961 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   934,295,761    2,078,136,862    (29,100,613)   35,073,051 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (288,499,969)   (170,542,863)   (3,879,665)   (5,603,658)
Class B       (456,990)       (3,665)
Class C   (8,096,887)   (7,119,767)   (39,579)   (214,585)
Class E   (3,328,409)   (1,859,751)   (71,337)   (94,435)
Class I   (249,922,112)   (155,259,789)   (6,411,450)   (9,560,802)
Class R   (1,248,920)   (928,857)   (2,683)   (6,521)
Class R61   (15,436,229)   (9,886,637)   (1,900,886)   (1,954,249)
Class Y   (3,085,607)   (2,093,975)   (25,433)   (60,131)
    (569,618,133)   (348,148,629)   (12,331,033)   (17,498,046)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   130,922,593    200,020,772    95,877,635    177,542,703 
Class B2   122,314    340,093    1,734    129,259 
Class C   10,049,136    16,783,637    4,934,272    20,126,023 
Class E   3,545,116    3,855,304    1,353,352    3,313,962 
Class I   518,398,941    446,226,366    104,404,767    169,574,008 
Class R   2,628,654    3,907,454    75,344    43,426 
Class R61   26,939,732    49,588,131    68,826,701    89,555,925 
Class Y   11,047,810    6,734,891    355,498    714,985 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   283,173,518    161,107,956    3,758,367    5,326,691 
Class B2       285,957    46    3,490 
Class C   7,796,485    6,875,497    34,845    191,890 
Class E   3,328,867    1,859,751    71,257    93,721 
Class I   243,387,205    146,251,951    6,266,300    9,195,252 
Class R   1,244,939    898,144    1,945    3,484 
Class R61   15,436,229    9,886,637    1,900,083    1,951,206 
Class Y   2,997,477    2,025,099    23,239    56,282 
    1,261,019,016    1,056,647,640    287,885,385    477,822,307 

 

266

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Large Cap Growth Fund   Limited-Term Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(486,388,644)  $(388,279,448)  $(157,872,183)  $(150,320,555)
Class B2   (4,717,491)   (3,621,797)   (232,009)   (1,447,174)
Class C   (25,813,552)   (50,309,520)   (14,766,562)   (25,148,299)
Class E   (4,755,959)   (4,117,096)   (2,231,845)   (1,535,869)
Class I   (840,079,246)   (680,556,739)   (252,244,365)   (161,926,166)
Class R   (5,629,895)   (10,059,546)   (20,827)   (381,640)
Class R61   (52,131,380)   (51,260,691)   (45,824,105)   (101,164,486)
Class Y   (11,379,215)   (14,201,551)   (842,044)   (3,842,409)
    (1,430,895,382)   (1,202,406,388)   (474,033,940)   (445,766,598)
                     
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (169,876,366)   (145,758,748)   (186,148,555)   32,055,709 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   194,801,262    1,584,229,485    (227,580,201)   49,630,714 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   5,579,049,878    3,994,820,393    1,174,226,867    1,124,596,153 
End of year  $5,773,851,140   $5,579,049,878   $946,646,666   $1,174,226,867 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

267

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Managed International   Delaware Ivy 
   Opportunities Fund   Mid Cap Growth Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income (loss)  $3,634,238   $1,666,859   $(46,105,236)  $(31,316,230)
Net realized gain (loss)   16,049,457    (3,316,269)   756,637,129    768,622,234 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (29,528,244)   80,507,601    (836,958,370)   2,651,617,892 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   (9,844,549)   78,858,191    (126,426,477)   3,388,923,896 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (1,496,141)   (487,242)   (304,452,989)   (220,293,279)
Class B       (348)       (681,747)
Class C   (24,621)   (5,099)   (22,625,735)   (23,823,351)
Class E           (2,666,741)   (1,819,684)
Class I   (2,564,748)   (1,170,097)   (442,470,544)   (293,203,760)
Class R   (1,831)   (2,391)   (10,968,579)   (7,927,171)
Class R61   (2,886)   (3,497)   (108,105,215)   (50,666,024)
Class Y   (3,937)   (1,258)   (40,580,612)   (32,124,522)
    (4,094,164)   (1,669,932)   (931,870,415)   (630,539,538)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   3,646,352    4,769,995    176,583,191    239,716,483 
Class B2   1,276    5    22,893    212,791 
Class C   234,492    265,901    22,556,385    30,957,492 
Class E       47    2,120,942    2,274,492 
Class I   16,337,165    17,704,786    1,149,273,771    971,960,510 
Class R   14,063    7,276    15,245,075    29,019,477 
Class R61   25,551    80,398    518,879,668    418,964,396 
Class Y   14,633    40,840    81,619,888    102,108,720 
                    
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   1,487,205    463,175    299,979,244    212,967,302 
Class B2       330        631,941 
Class C   24,545    5,071    22,199,637    23,428,553 
Class E           2,669,507    1,819,684 
Class I   2,561,359    1,159,697    421,375,039    275,688,299 
Class R   1,831    420    10,875,261    7,814,836 
Class R61   2,886    923    106,195,229    49,452,715 
Class Y   3,937    1,258    38,073,093    29,945,720 
    24,355,295    24,500,122    2,867,668,823    2,396,963,411 

 

268

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Managed International   Delaware Ivy 
   Opportunities Fund   Mid Cap Growth Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(12,129,365)  $(11,737,937)  $(439,644,873)  $(334,258,135)
Class B2   (63,389)   (130,726)   (4,245,237)   (6,447,652)
Class C   (584,637)   (931,519)   (68,525,944)   (116,024,387)
Class E       (495,567)   (2,199,652)   (3,070,748)
Class I   (41,958,311)   (47,462,216)   (1,094,660,484)   (890,410,662)
Class R   (318,636)   (358,678)   (26,673,837)   (26,183,177)
Class R61   (351,373)   (69,163)   (241,640,653)   (174,018,926)
Class Y   (44,331)   (88,119)   (156,632,665)   (128,370,388)
    (55,450,042)   (61,273,925)   (2,034,223,345)   (1,678,784,075)
                    
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (31,094,747)   (36,773,803)   833,445,478    718,179,336 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (45,033,460)   40,414,456    (224,851,414)   3,476,563,694 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   178,426,430    138,011,974    7,442,287,293    3,965,723,599 
End of year  $133,392,970   $178,426,430   $7,217,435,879   $7,442,287,293 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

269

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Mid Cap Income   Delaware Ivy 
   Opportunities Fund   Municipal Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $22,846,839   $17,503,672   $18,338,283   $16,992,443 
Net realized gain   61,988,899    18,852,480    2,866,444    12,891,254 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   10,826,915    473,596,024    (54,454,142)   870,563 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   95,662,653    509,952,176    (33,249,415)   30,754,260 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (6,545,273)   (1,930,284)   (12,703,971)   (9,944,150)
Class B               (4,601)
Class C   (724,574)   (139,710)   (130,002)   (173,805)
Class E       (11,608)        
Class I   (53,147,351)   (13,644,597)   (9,016,564)   (6,867,283)
Class R   (35,357)   (24,997)        
Class R61   (4,321,653)   (1,307,386)   (43,622)   (24,444)
Class Y   (983,852)   (368,500)   (852)   (9,619)
    (65,758,060)   (17,427,082)   (21,895,011)   (17,023,902)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   45,643,057    34,733,886    29,192,716    44,527,220 
Class B2               20,110 
Class C   7,942,037    8,041,947    432,369    1,289,865 
Class I   600,589,785    687,028,094    41,765,158    62,475,014 
Class R   543,358    237,561         
Class R61   35,347,214    47,322,501    672,585    603,218 
Class Y   13,837,777    41,576,603    457    18,396 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   6,501,998    1,890,195    12,286,505    8,854,691 
Class B2           109    4,090 
Class C   705,921    134,544    127,219    165,192 
Class I   51,961,316    13,267,525    8,862,796    6,595,168 
Class R   35,357    6,618         
Class R61   4,320,455    1,307,386    43,393    20,351 
Class Y   975,684    331,259    6    139 
    768,403,959    835,878,119    93,383,313    124,573,454 

 

270

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Mid Cap Income   Delaware Ivy 
   Opportunities Fund   Municipal Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(44,931,437)  $(40,691,352)  $(78,253,814)  $(69,839,243)
Class B2           (162,394)   (458,586)
Class C   (5,812,493)   (9,058,311)   (3,329,056)   (9,449,268)
Class E       (2,774,997)        
Class I   (498,531,739)   (235,788,730)   (92,195,378)   (64,978,419)
Class R   (177,890)   (3,384,728)        
Class R61   (32,436,353)   (47,869,143)   (596,508)   (400,084)
Class Y   (26,436,267)   (31,216,806)   (434,132)   (48,057)
    (608,326,179)   (370,784,067)   (174,971,282)   (145,173,657)
                     
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   160,077,780    465,094,052    (81,587,969)   (20,600,203)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   189,982,373    957,619,146    (136,732,395)   (6,869,845)
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   1,567,571,666    609,952,520    757,094,067    763,963,912 
End of year  $1,757,554,039   $1,567,571,666   $620,361,672   $757,094,067 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

271

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Municipal High Income Fund   Securian Core Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $40,592,313   $35,546,738   $21,373,162   $25,427,443 
Net realized gain (loss)   17,736,682    (26,979,135)   1,322,202    21,739,630 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (69,282,700)   61,272,311    (50,087,676)   39,256,823 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   (10,953,705)   69,839,914    (27,392,312)   86,423,896 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (20,047,395)   (21,388,134)   (4,300,352)   (9,271,650)
Class B   (3,116)   (39,800)   (451)   (17,121)
Class C   (614,887)   (1,633,297)   (107,408)   (498,595)
Class E           (93,356)   (192,855)
Class I   (10,905,942)   (12,085,268)   (16,917,711)   (37,206,698)
Class R           (16,125)   (39,895)
Class R61   (41,646)   (43,124)   (4,387,977)   (8,069,603)
Class Y   (140,031)   (173,450)   (143,173)   (437,199)
    (31,753,017)   (35,363,073)   (25,966,553)   (55,733,616)
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   52,218,579    86,465,257    25,181,156    58,791,417 
Class B2   1,238    4,204    14    46,436 
Class C   1,686,840    2,903,534    777,213    4,501,125 
Class E           482,302    1,629,512 
Class I   70,868,476    74,958,859    107,242,913    257,992,836 
Class R           48,723    131,871 
Class R61   595,008    631,711    22,975,266    89,926,747 
Class Y   68,913    141,594    1,347,905    3,651,135 
                    
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   18,177,355    16,687,817    4,196,324    8,967,148 
Class B2   1,554    23,646    505    16,185 
Class C   587,596    1,436,749    104,133    471,785 
Class E           92,826    192,186 
Class I   10,057,003    11,090,323    16,716,268    36,215,913 
Class R           16,005    38,155 
Class R61   41,524    37,316    4,386,947    8,053,463 
Class Y   138,693    173,101    141,158    433,765 
    154,442,779    194,554,111    183,709,658    471,059,679 

 

272

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Municipal High Income Fund   Securian Core Bond Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(122,831,503)  $(97,338,667)  $(58,972,803)  $(53,058,013)
Class B2   (421,748)   (2,550,193)   (268,756)   (779,833)
Class C   (12,058,208)   (57,028,751)   (4,853,032)   (8,821,865)
Class E           (986,430)   (1,111,862)
Class I   (100,915,845)   (138,888,552)   (371,656,574)   (284,864,372)
Class R           (59,109)   (665,327)
Class R61   (526,114)   (950,689)   (54,790,998)   (49,898,188)
Class Y   (535,631)   (1,536,490)   (1,827,653)   (7,523,783)
    (237,289,049)   (298,293,342)   (493,415,355)   (406,723,243)
                    
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (82,846,270)   (103,739,231)   (309,705,697)   64,336,436 
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (125,552,992)   (69,262,390)   (363,064,562)   95,026,716 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   985,076,410    1,054,338,800    1,199,288,128    1,104,261,412 
End of year  $859,523,418   $985,076,410   $836,223,566   $1,199,288,128 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

273

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Small Cap Growth Fund   Smid Cap Core Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income (loss)  $(19,046,420)  $(20,503,120)  $580,295   $(395,504)
Net realized gain   312,905,216    675,830,222    163,532,328    64,015,154 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (512,116,182)   874,373,620    (167,794,397)   286,005,373 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   (218,257,386)   1,529,700,722    (3,681,774)   349,625,023 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (332,393,017)   (108,060,326)   (27,297,432)    
Class B       (341,041)        
Class C   (17,480,609)   (8,293,615)   (3,619,618)    
Class E   (4,012,535)   (1,200,996)        
Class I   (210,162,997)   (74,138,069)   (62,029,098)    
Class R   (17,696,170)   (5,929,903)   (3,982,883)    
Class R61   (42,723,185)   (14,980,032)   (13,887,422)    
Class Y   (25,154,209)   (8,794,321)   (1,335,914)    
    (649,622,722)   (221,738,303)   (112,152,367)    
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   64,562,524    102,945,776    22,320,506    25,921,112 
Class B2   5,448    119,770    3,008    5,984 
Class C   3,740,509    4,688,903    2,470,553    2,532,541 
Class E   1,270,482    1,470,529        66 
Class I   175,954,227    177,602,986    83,720,358    108,775,867 
Class R   11,408,965    11,392,365    4,026,380    6,436,771 
Class R61   50,550,845    58,635,361    37,280,267    15,727,327 
Class T               64 
Class Y   12,905,519    18,872,344    1,813,958    1,355,461 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   328,991,229    105,235,653    26,976,317     
Class B2       309,360         
Class C   17,040,622    8,073,867    3,608,383     
Class E   4,019,129    1,200,996         
Class I   202,762,602    70,160,950    61,009,593     
Class R   17,673,243    5,912,899    3,976,715     
Class R61   42,161,242    14,798,771    13,886,899     
Class Y   24,012,660    8,408,733    1,196,333     
    957,059,246    589,829,263    262,289,270    160,755,193 

 

274

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Small Cap Growth Fund   Smid Cap Core Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(250,589,350)  $203,908,025   $(45,235,026)  $(40,911,876)
Class B2   (1,789,345)   (2,737,676)   (423,679)   (421,828)
Class C   (20,204,300)   (36,277,534)   (6,350,534)   (11,784,266)
Class E   (1,415,270)   (2,015,136)       (188,899)
Class I   (396,651,613)   (357,348,497)   (217,293,502)   (172,388,028)
Class R   (20,122,361)   (18,700,440)   (5,299,115)   (6,766,004)
Class R61   (76,175,004)   (91,076,755)   (29,651,488)   (34,403,784)
Class T       (230,811)       (212,159)
Class Y   (37,378,113)   (43,221,313)   (2,961,342)   (4,016,943)
    (804,325,356)   755,516,187    (307,214,686)   (271,093,787)
                     
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   152,733,890    165,686,924    (44,925,416)   (110,338,594)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (715,146,218)   1,142,275,495    (160,759,557)   239,286,429 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   3,065,112,260    1,922,836,765    759,575,436    520,289,007 
End of year  $2,349,966,042   $3,065,112,260   $598,815,879   $759,575,436 

 

1Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

275

 

Statements of changes in net assets

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Systematic Emerging   Delaware Ivy 
   Markets Equity Fundφ   Value Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets from Operations:                    
Net investment income  $18,315,506   $5,042,401   $17,854,525   $18,023,370 
Net realized gain (loss)   205,742,289    191,624,588    251,783,222    (22,790,757)
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (609,999,484)   798,611,141    (36,217,559)   546,332,795 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations   (385,941,689)   995,278,130    233,420,188    541,565,408 
                     
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:                    
Distributable earnings:                    
Class A   (1,779,222)   (2,690,858)   (40,659,803)   (10,263,874)
Class B       (1,418)   (2,022)   (18,541)
Class C   (145,959)   (240,394)   (639,475)   (213,882)
Class E               (1,053)
Class I   (10,755,123)   (13,665,114)   (96,645,064)   (27,111,555)
Class R   (29,737)   (59,829)   (1,273)   (9,357)
Class R61   (3,035,209)   (3,385,397)   (14,155,158)   (4,904,161)
Class Y   (203,602)   (350,024)   (10,948)   (3,962)
    (15,948,852)   (20,393,034)   (152,113,743)   (42,526,385)
                     
Capital Share Transactions:                    
Proceeds from shares sold:                    
Class A   36,480,844    55,079,381    57,850,250    33,602,282 
Class B2   512    35,686    25,068    9,508 
Class C   4,154,604    7,029,188    2,447,185    801,040 
Class E               36 
Class I   381,212,563    516,902,820    309,658,818    201,130,666 
Class R   2,186,225    3,338,963    8,009     
Class R61   92,301,717    120,388,665    14,308,462    26,190,255 
Class T       4         
Class Y   11,496,885    12,994,785    21,400    42,165 
                     
Net asset value of shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   1,733,296    2,584,736    40,195,932    9,829,444 
Class B2       1,237    1,790    17,923 
Class C   138,903    229,076    636,546    210,667 
Class E               1,053 
Class I   9,580,446    11,773,552    96,353,876    26,864,653 
Class R   27,889    54,354    1,273    115 
Class R61   3,031,127    3,367,345    14,155,158    4,904,161 
Class Y   51,568    74,365    6,199    2,753 
    542,396,579    733,854,157    535,669,966    303,606,721 

 

276

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Systematic Emerging   Delaware Ivy 
   Markets Equity Fundφ   Value Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Cost of shares redeemed:                    
Class A  $(84,100,853)  $(80,489,938)  $(72,601,019)  $(66,550,165)
Class B2   (382,513)   (850,054)   (634,954)   (650,639)
Class C   (11,561,072)   (22,854,293)   (4,131,977)   (5,552,330)
Class E       (309,554)       (184,565)
Class I   (776,427,073)   (407,533,038)   (346,062,110)   (225,918,933)
Class R   (4,162,138)   (6,482,096)   (393,937)   (136)
Class R61   (129,430,864)   (115,290,840)   (57,384,835)   (56,073,092)
Class T       (273,538)        
Class Y   (14,156,096)   (27,110,245)   (53,436)   (143,167)
    (1,020,220,609)   (661,193,596)   (481,262,268)   (355,073,027)
                     
Increase (decrease) in net assets derived from capital share transactions   (477,824,030)   72,660,561    54,407,698    (51,466,306)
Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets   (879,714,571)   1,047,545,657    135,714,143    447,572,717 
                     
Net Assets:                    
Beginning of year   2,386,496,013    1,338,950,356    1,342,089,618    894,516,899 
End of year  $1,506,781,442   $2,386,496,013   $1,477,803,761   $1,342,089,618 

 

1 Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.
2 On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.
φ Consolidated statements of changes

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

277

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.01   $11.73   $13.47   $14.78   $13.55 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.04    0.06    0.06    0.09    0.05 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   2.56    6.65    (0.29)   0.60    2.11 
Total from investment operations   2.60    6.71    (0.23)   0.69    2.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.09)   (0.04)   (0.09)   (0.09)   (0.03)
Net realized gain   (2.42)   (0.39)   (1.42)   (1.91)   (0.90)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.51)   (0.43)   (1.51)   (2.00)   (0.93)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.10   $18.01   $11.73   $13.47   $14.78 
                          
Total return2    13.88%   57.58%   (3.57%)   5.56%   16.31%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3,424,139   $3,4113   $2,4093   $2,8953   $3,1493 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.97%   1.00%   1.03%   1.02%   1.04%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.19%   0.36%   0.42%   0.64%   0.33%
Portfolio turnover   36%   49%   66%   97%   51%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

278

 

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $14.65   $9.63   $11.31   $12.69   $11.81 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.11)   (0.06)   (0.05)   (0.03)   (0.06)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   2.10    5.45    (0.22)   0.51    1.83 
Total from investment operations   1.99    5.39    (0.27)   0.48    1.77 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.01)       (0.01)        
Net realized gain   (2.36)   (0.37)   (1.40)   (1.86)   (0.89)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.37)   (0.37)   (1.41)   (1.86)   (0.89)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $14.27   $14.65   $9.63   $11.31   $12.69 
                          
Total return2    12.85%   56.31%   (4.44%)   4.74%   15.39%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $27,556   $333   $373   $523   $703 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.85%   1.88%   1.89%   1.85%   1.89%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.70%)   (0.51%)   (0.44%)   (0.20%)   (0.50%)
Portfolio turnover   36%   49%   66%   97%   51%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

279

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $17.92   $11.67   $13.40   $14.71   $13.50 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.04    0.06    0.06    0.08    0.04 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   2.54    6.62    (0.29)   0.59    2.10 
Total from investment operations   2.58    6.68    (0.23)   0.67    2.14 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.09)   (0.04)   (0.08)   (0.07)   (0.03)
Net realized gain   (2.42)   (0.39)   (1.42)   (1.91)   (0.90)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.51)   (0.43)   (1.50)   (1.98)   (0.93)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.99   $17.92   $11.67   $13.40   $14.71 
                          
Total return2    13.83%   57.64%   (3.61%)   5.54%   16.22%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $18,614   $173   $123   $133   $143 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.97%   0.99%   1.05%   1.10%   1.13%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.15%   1.14%   1.22%   1.22%   1.31%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.18%   0.36%   0.40%   0.56%   0.25%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.00%   0.21%   0.23%   0.44%   0.07%
Portfolio turnover   36%   49%   66%   97%   51%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

280

 

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $20.77   $13.47   $15.27   $16.48   $15.01 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.08    0.10    0.10    0.14    0.09 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   2.93    7.66    (0.37)   0.69    2.35 
Total from investment operations   3.01    7.76    (0.27)   0.83    2.44 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.12)   (0.07)   (0.11)   (0.13)   (0.07)
Net realized gain   (2.42)   (0.39)   (1.42)   (1.91)   (0.90)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.54)   (0.46)   (1.53)   (2.04)   (0.97)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $21.24   $20.77   $13.47   $15.27   $16.48 
                          
Total return2    14.00%   57.92%   (3.38%)   5.84%   16.60%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,070,912   $1,1014   $8614   $1,0894   $1,2164 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.79%   0.81%   0.83%   0.81%   0.82%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.79%   0.81%   0.83%   0.81%   0.84%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.37%   0.55%   0.63%   0.85%   0.56%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.37%   0.55%   0.63%   0.85%   0.54%
Portfolio turnover   36%   49%   66%   97%   51%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

281

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $17.82   $11.62   $13.36   $14.67   $13.47 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    (0.04)   (0.01)   0.01    0.03    (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   2.53    6.59    (0.30)   0.60    2.11 
Total from investment operations   2.49    6.58    (0.29)   0.63    2.10 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.04)       (0.03)   (0.03)    
Net realized gain   (2.39)   (0.38)   (1.42)   (1.91)   (0.90)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.43)   (0.38)   (1.45)   (1.94)   (0.90)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.88   $17.82   $11.62   $13.36   $14.67 
                          
Total return2    13.42%   56.93%   (3.93%)   5.16%   15.91%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $212   $13   $3,4   $13   $23 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.39%   1.40%   1.42%   1.40%   1.46%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   (0.22%)   (0.04%)   0.04%   0.22%   (0.08%)
Portfolio turnover   36%   49%   66%   97%   51%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

282

 

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $20.82   $13.50   $15.30   $16.51   $15.03 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.12    0.12    0.13    0.16    0.10 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   2.94    7.68    (0.37)   0.69    2.36 
Total from investment operations   3.06    7.80    (0.24)   0.85    2.46 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.15)   (0.09)   (0.14)   (0.15)   (0.08)
Net realized gain   (2.42)   (0.39)   (1.42)   (1.91)   (0.90)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.57)   (0.48)   (1.56)   (2.06)   (0.98)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $21.31   $20.82   $13.50   $15.30   $16.51 
                          
Total return2    14.23%   58.14%   (3.23%)   6.01%   16.74%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $91,633   $903   $313   $453   $713 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.64%   0.66%   0.67%   0.65%   0.73%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.52%   0.68%   0.78%   0.97%   0.64%
Portfolio turnover   36%   49%   66%   97%   51%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

283

 

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $20.01   $13.00   $14.78   $16.02   $14.61 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.07    0.09    0.09    0.13    0.09 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   2.83    7.37    (0.34)   0.67    2.28 
Total from investment operations   2.90    7.46    (0.25)   0.80    2.37 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.06)   (0.11)   (0.13)   (0.06)
Net realized gain   (2.42)   (0.39)   (1.42)   (1.91)   (0.90)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.53)   (0.45)   (1.53)   (2.04)   (0.96)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $20.38   $20.01   $13.00   $14.78   $16.02 
                          
Total return2    13.99%   57.75%   (3.37%)   5.81%   16.61%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $29,855   $263   $233   $453   $503 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.84%   0.85%   0.84%   0.84%   0.84%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.04%   1.05%   1.08%   1.05%   1.10%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.32%   0.50%   0.60%   0.80%   0.55%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.12%   0.30%   0.36%   0.59%   0.29%
Portfolio turnover   36%   49%   66%   97%   51%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

284

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.26   $9.26   $9.71   $9.68   $9.68 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income   0.25    0.32    0.34    0.32    0.32 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)1    (0.69)   0.95    (0.59)   0.01    (0.11)
Total from investment operations   (0.44)   1.27    (0.25)   0.33    0.21 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.25)   (0.27)   (0.20)   (0.28)   (0.21)
Net realized gain               (0.02)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.25)   (0.27)   (0.20)   (0.30)   (0.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.57   $10.26   $9.26   $9.71   $9.68 
                          
Total return2    (4.39%)   13.77%   (2.69%)   3.47%   2.16%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $150,133   $1783   $1703   $2113   $2653 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.96%   0.96%   0.99%   0.99%   1.01%5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.19%   1.20%   1.22%   1.23%   1.26%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.46%   3.18%   3.43%   3.32%   3.22%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.23%   2.94%   3.20%   3.08%   2.97%
Portfolio turnover   50%   43%   38%   35%   56%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 0.99%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

285

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.25   $9.26   $9.71   $9.68   $9.68 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income   0.17    0.25    0.26    0.25    0.23 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)1    (0.68)   0.94    (0.59)   0.01    (0.09)
Total from investment operations   (0.51)   1.19    (0.33)   0.26    0.14 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.17)   (0.20)   (0.12)   (0.21)   (0.14)
Net realized gain               (0.02)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.17)   (0.20)   (0.12)   (0.23)   (0.14)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.57   $10.25   $9.26   $9.71   $9.68 
                          
Total return2    (5.04%)   12.81%   (3.42%)   2.71%   1.40%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3,499   $43   $63   $93   $133 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.72%   1.72%   1.74%   1.73%   1.76%5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.97%   1.96%   1.98%   1.93%   1.96%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.69%   2.45%   2.68%   2.58%   2.40%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.44%   2.21%   2.44%   2.38%   2.20%
Portfolio turnover   50%   43%   38%   35%   56%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.74%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

286

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.25   $9.26   $9.71   $9.68   $9.68 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income   0.27    0.35    0.36    0.34    0.34 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)1    (0.68)   0.93    (0.59)   0.01    (0.11)
Total from investment operations   (0.41)   1.28    (0.23)   0.35    0.23 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.27)   (0.29)   (0.22)   (0.30)   (0.23)
Net realized gain               (0.02)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.27)   (0.29)   (0.22)   (0.32)   (0.23)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.57   $10.25   $9.26   $9.71   $9.68 
                          
Total return2    (4.08%)   13.90%   (2.45%)   3.73%   2.43%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $198,358   $2413   $2043   $2403   $2623 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.74%   0.74%   0.74%   0.74%   0.76%5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.86%   0.89%   0.89%   0.88%   0.94%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.67%   3.39%   3.67%   3.58%   3.44%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.55%   3.24%   3.52%   3.44%   3.26%
Portfolio turnover   50%   43%   38%   35%   56%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 0.74%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

287

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.23   $9.24   $9.69   $9.67   $9.66 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income   0.20    0.28    0.29    0.27    0.26 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)1    (0.68)   0.93    (0.59)   0.01    (0.09)
Total from investment operations   (0.48)   1.21    (0.30)   0.28    0.17 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.20)   (0.22)   (0.15)   (0.24)   (0.16)
Net realized gain               (0.02)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.20)   (0.22)   (0.15)   (0.26)   (0.16)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.55   $10.23   $9.24   $9.69   $9.67 
                          
Total return2    (4.77%)   13.13%   (3.16%)   2.89%   1.76%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $260   $4,5   $14   $14   $14 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.45%   1.46%   1.47%   1.45%   1.49%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.45%   1.46%   1.47%   1.45%   1.51%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.96%   2.77%   2.95%   2.86%   2.66%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.96%   2.77%   2.95%   2.86%   2.64%
Portfolio turnover   50%   43%   38%   35%   56%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

288

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

  

Year ended

 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.26   $9.26   $9.71   $9.69   $9.68 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income   0.27    0.34    0.36    0.34    0.33 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)1    (0.68)   0.95    (0.58)   0.01    (0.09)
Total from investment operations   (0.41)   1.29    (0.22)   0.35    0.24 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.28)   (0.29)   (0.23)   (0.31)   (0.23)
Net realized gain               (0.02)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.28)   (0.29)   (0.23)   (0.33)   (0.23)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.57   $10.26   $9.26   $9.71   $9.69 
                          
Total return2    (4.14%)   14.02%   (2.42%)   3.75%   2.43%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $143,870   $624   $234   $314   $184 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.70%   0.72%   0.73%   0.71%   0.74%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.70%   0.72%   0.73%   0.71%   0.76%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.65%   3.32%   3.69%   3.61%   3.37%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.65%   3.32%   3.69%   3.61%   3.35%
Portfolio turnover   50%   43%   38%   35%   56%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

289

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.26   $9.26   $9.71   $9.69   $9.68 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income   0.25    0.32    0.34    0.32    0.31 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)1    (0.68)   0.95    (0.59)       (0.09)
Total from investment operations   (0.43)   1.27    (0.25)   0.32    0.22 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.25)   (0.27)   (0.20)   (0.28)   (0.21)
Net realized gain               (0.02)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.25)   (0.27)   (0.20)   (0.30)   (0.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $9.58   $10.26   $9.26   $9.71   $9.69 
                          
Total return2    (4.29%)   13.76%   (2.69%)   3.36%   2.27%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $881   $13   $13   $13   $33 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.96%   0.96%   0.99%   0.99%   1.02%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.11%   1.12%   1.23%   1.11%   1.16%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.42%   3.18%   3.46%   3.29%   3.13%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.27%   3.02%   3.22%   3.17%   2.99%
Portfolio turnover   50%   43%   38%   35%   56%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

290

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.84   $12.48 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.20    0.26    0.29    0.29    0.32 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.07)   4.23    (2.13)   (0.34)   1.34 
Total from investment operations   0.13    4.49    (1.84)   (0.05)   1.66 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.42)   (0.23)   (0.30)   (0.32)   (0.30)
Net realized gain   (0.71)   (0.18)   (0.12)   (1.57)    
Total dividends and distributions   (1.13)   (0.41)   (0.42)   (1.89)   (0.30)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.72   $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.84 
                          
Total return2    0.51%3    47.07%3    (16.11%)3    0.47%   13.44%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $263,835   $3104   $2604   $3874  $4944 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.22%   1.22%   1.24%   1.24%   1.29%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.25%   1.24%   1.25%   1.24%   1.29%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.41%   2.16%   2.43%   2.27%   2.34%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.38%   2.14%   2.42%   2.27%   2.34%
Portfolio turnover   111%   39%   43%   28%   55%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

291

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

  

Year ended

 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.82   $12.47 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.09    0.16    0.21    0.21    0.23 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.08)   4.23    (2.13)   (0.35)   1.35 
Total from investment operations   0.01    4.39    (1.92)   (0.14)   1.58 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.33)   (0.13)   (0.22)   (0.21)   (0.23)
Net realized gain   (0.71)   (0.18)   (0.12)   (1.57)    
Total dividends and distributions   (1.04)   (0.31)   (0.34)   (1.78)   (0.23)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.69   $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.82 
                          
Total return2    (0.32%)   45.88%   (16.75%)   (0.21%)   12.80%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $4,780   $73   $103   $223   $393 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    2.04%   2.03%   2.00%   1.94%   1.93%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.64%   1.34%   1.76%   1.64%   1.72%
Portfolio turnover   111%   39%   43%   28%   55%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

292

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended   2/26/18
to
 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/181  
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.84   $14.33 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income2    0.21    0.27    0.30    0.31    0.03 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.06)   4.23    (2.12)   (0.34)   (0.52)
Total from investment operations   0.15    4.50    (1.82)   (0.03)   (0.49)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                        
Net investment income   (0.43)   (0.24)   (0.32)   (0.34)   3 
Net realized gain   (0.71)   (0.18)   (0.12)   (1.57)    
Total dividends and distributions   (1.14)   (0.42)   (0.44)   (1.91)   3 
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.73   $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.84 
                          
Total return4    0.69%   47.25%   (16.01%)   0.57%   (3.40%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $4,732   $55   $45   $55   $65 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.09%   1.09%   1.12%   1.14%7    1.17%7 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.49%   1.42%   1.45%   1.51%   1.32%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.53%   2.29%   2.53%   2.37%   2.32%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.13 %  
1.96 %

2.20 %     2.00 %     2.17 %
Portfolio turnover   111%   39%   43%   28%   55%

 

1 Date of commencement of operations; ratios have been annualized and total return and portfolio turnover have not been annualized.
2 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
3 Amount is less than $(0.005) per share.
4 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5 Net assets reported in millions.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
7 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.13%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

293

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.73   $9.64   $11.91   $13.85   $12.48 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.24    0.29    0.33    0.34    0.37 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.07)   4.24    (2.14)   (0.35)   1.34 
Total from investment operations   0.17    4.53    (1.81)   (0.01)   1.71 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.45)   (0.26)   (0.34)   (0.36)   (0.34)
Net realized gain   (0.71)   (0.18)   (0.12)   (1.57)    
Total dividends and distributions   (1.16)   (0.44)   (0.46)   (1.93)   (0.34)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.74   $13.73   $9.64   $11.91   $13.85 
                          
Total return2    0.81%3    47.60%3    (15.90%)3    0.78%3    13.88%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                   
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $205,264   $2684   $2424   $3744   $5234 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.92%   0.92%   0.92%   0.93%   1.00%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.94%   0.95%   0.95%   0.95%   1.00%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.72%   2.46%   2.76%   2.58%   2.75%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived     1.70 %     2.43 %     2.73 %     2.56 %     2.75 %
Portfolio turnover   111%   39%   43%   28%   55%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

294

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
    3/31/22    3/31/21    3/31/20    3/31/19    3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.73   $9.65   $11.91   $13.84   $12.48 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.15    0.22    0.26    0.25    0.28 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.07)   4.23    (2.13)   (0.33)   1.35 
Total from investment operations   0.08    4.45    (1.87)   (0.08)   1.63 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.38)   (0.19)   (0.27)   (0.28)   (0.27)
Net realized gain   (0.71)   (0.18)   (0.12)   (1.57)    
Total dividends and distributions   (1.09)   (0.37)   (0.39)   (1.85)   (0.27)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.72   $13.73   $9.65   $11.91   $13.84 
                          
Total return2    0.18%   46.59%   (16.36%)   0.22%   13.20%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3083   $3,4   $14   $14   $14 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.54%   1.54%   1.53%   1.52%   1.58%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.09%   1.89%   2.14%   1.97%   2.07%
Portfolio turnover   111%   39%   43%   28%   55%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

295

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

  

Year ended

 
    3/31/22    3/31/21    3/31/20    3/31/19    3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.74   $9.65   $11.92   $13.86   $12.49 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.26    0.30    0.35    0.30    0.35 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.06)   4.24    (2.14)   (0.29)   1.39 
Total from investment operations   0.20    4.54    (1.79)   0.01    1.74 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.47)   (0.27)   (0.36)   (0.38)   (0.37)
Net realized gain   (0.71)   (0.18)   (0.12)   (1.57)    
Total dividends and distributions   (1.18)   (0.45)   (0.48)   (1.95)   (0.37)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.76   $13.74   $9.65   $11.92   $13.86 
                          
Total return2    0.99%   47.70%   (15.76%)   0.93%   14.07%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $14,281   $243   $173   $223   $53 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.79%   0.79%   0.79%   0.78%   0.86%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.90%   2.54%   2.87%   2.40%   2.58%
Portfolio turnover   111%   39%   43%   28%   55%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

296

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
    3/31/22    3/31/21    3/31/20    3/31/19    3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.84   $12.48 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.20    0.26    0.30    0.30    0.33 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.07)   4.23    (2.13)   (0.34)   1.35 
Total from investment operations   0.13    4.49    (1.83)   (0.04)   1.68 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.42)   (0.23)   (0.31)   (0.33)   (0.32)
Net realized gain   (0.71)   (0.18)   (0.12)   (1.57)    
Total dividends and distributions   (1.13)   (0.41)   (0.43)   (1.90)   (0.32)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $12.72   $13.72   $9.64   $11.90   $13.84 
                          
Total return2    0.53%   47.11%   (16.06%)   0.49%   13.57%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,612   $23   $53   $73   $93 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.18%   1.18%   1.19%   1.21 %5    1.23%5 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.45%   2.25%   2.49%   2.30%   2.46%
Portfolio turnover   111%   39%   43%   28%   55%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5  Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.19%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

297

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
    3/31/22    3/31/21    3/31/20    3/31/19    3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $56.56   $37.75   $43.12   $46.78   $42.67 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.08    (0.04)   0.05    0.09    0.25 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.81    21.67    (4.97)   1.02    7.26 
Total from investment operations   1.89    21.63    (4.92)   1.11    7.51 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.19)       (0.09)   (0.08)   (0.06)
Net realized gain   (3.96)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.34)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.15)   (2.82)   (0.45)   (4.77)   (3.40)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $54.30   $56.56   $37.75   $43.12   $46.78 
                          
Total return2    2.84%   57.85%   (11.62%)   3.12%   17.92%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $481,991   $5313   $3693   $4773   $5103 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.27%   1.34%   1.36%   1.37%   1.38%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.14%   (0.08%)   0.11%   0.19%   0.53%
Portfolio turnover   45%   32%   26%   54%   46%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

298

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $45.65   $31.11   $35.84   $39.93   $36.98 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.40)   (0.41)   (0.28)   (0.23)   (0.26)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.51    17.77    (4.09)   0.83    6.42 
Total from investment operations   1.11    17.36    (4.37)   0.60    6.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.60)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.21)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.60)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $43.16   $45.65   $31.11   $35.84   $39.93 
                          
Total return2    1.88%   56.45%   (12.42%)   2.33%   16.99%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3,530   $53   $53   $93   $113 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    2.22%   2.25%   2.24%   2.15%   2.18%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.84%)   (1.00%)   (0.76%)   (0.60%)   (0.65%)
Portfolio turnover   45%   32%   26%   54%   46%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

299

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $58.10   $38.63   $44.10   $47.72   $43.44 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.20    0.10    0.18    0.24    0.25 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.89    22.20    (5.07)   1.05    7.53 
Total from investment operations   2.09    22.30    (4.89)   1.29    7.78 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.41)   (0.01)   (0.22)   (0.22)   (0.16)
Net realized gain   (3.96)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.34)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.37)   (2.83)   (0.58)   (4.91)   (3.50)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $55.82   $58.10   $38.63   $44.10   $47.72 
                          
Total return2    3.09%3    58.28%3    (11.35%)3    3.43%3    18.27%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $379,099   $4944   $3464   $4364   $4374 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.06%   1.06%   1.06%   1.06%   1.13%6 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.07%   1.09%   1.10%   1.08%   1.13%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.33%   0.19%   0.40%   0.50%   0.54%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.32%   0.16%   0.36%   0.48%   0.54%
Portfolio turnover   45%   32%   26%   54%   46%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6  Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.11%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

300

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $55.69   $37.32   $42.69   $46.41   $42.41 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.15)   (0.21)   (0.08)   (0.05)   (0.07)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.78    21.40    (4.93)   1.02    7.39 
Total from investment operations   1.63    21.19    (5.01)   0.97    7.32 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.01)                
Net realized gain   (3.81)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.32)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.82)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.32)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $53.50   $55.69   $37.32   $42.69   $46.41 
                          
Total return2    2.46%   57.33%   (11.92%)   2.82%   17.58%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $835   $13   $13   $13   $23 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.66%   1.68%   1.68%   1.67%   1.69%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.25%)   (0.42%)   (0.18%)   (0.10%)   (0.15%)
Portfolio turnover   45%   32%   26%   54%   46%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

301

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $58.51   $38.85   $44.35   $47.99   $43.64 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.23    0.16    0.24    0.30    0.20 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.96    22.35    (5.10)   1.04    7.71 
Total from investment operations   2.19    22.51    (4.86)   1.34    7.91 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.53)   (0.03)   (0.28)   (0.29)   (0.22)
Net realized gain   (3.96)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.34)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.49)   (2.85)   (0.64)   (4.98)   (3.56)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $56.21   $58.51   $38.85   $44.35   $47.99 
                          
Total return2    3.22%   58.50%   (11.26%)   3.59%   18.45%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,633   $193   $163   $193   $243 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.91%   0.94%   0.94%   0.92%   0.95%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.37%   0.31%   0.53%   0.64%   0.42%
Portfolio turnover   45%   32%   26%   54%   46%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

302

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $56.88   $37.95   $43.35   $47.00   $42.86 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.07    (0.05)   0.08    0.09    0.12 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   1.83    21.80    (5.03)   1.04    7.44 
Total from investment operations   1.90    21.75    (4.95)   1.13    7.56 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.19)       (0.09)   (0.09)   (0.08)
Net realized gain   (3.96)   (2.82)   (0.36)   (4.69)   (3.34)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.15)   (2.82)   (0.45)   (4.78)   (3.42)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $54.63   $56.88   $37.95   $43.35   $47.00 
                          
Total return2    2.85%3    57.86%3    (11.63%)3    3.17%   17.96%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,962   $34   $24   $54   $104 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.28%   1.34%   1.36%   1.33%   1.36%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.32%   1.36%   1.38%   1.33%   1.36%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.11%   (0.09%)   0.19%   0.20%   0.25%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.07%   (0.11%)   0.17%   0.20%   0.25%
Portfolio turnover   45%   32%   26%   54%   46%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

303

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Income from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    2    2    0.01    0.01    2 
Net realized and unrealized gain   2    2    2    2    2 
Total from investment operations   2    2    0.01    0.01    2 
                             
Less dividends and distributions from:                            
Net investment income   2    2    (0.01)   (0.01)   2 
Net realized gain   2    2    2    2    2 
Total dividends and distributions   2    2    (0.01)   (0.01)   2 
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Total return3    0.02%4    0.04%4    1.31%   1.40%   0.56%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $133,461   $1835   $1605   $1325   $1355 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.07%   0.23%   0.77%   0.78%   0.66%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    0.65%   0.65%   0.77%   0.78%   0.66%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.01%   0.04%   1.29%   1.39%   0.55%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.57%)   (0.38%)   1.29%   1.39%   0.55%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5  Net assets reported in millions.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

304

 

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    2    2    2    0.01    2 
Net realized and unrealized gain   2              2    2 
Total from investment operations   2    2    2    0.01    2 
                             
Less dividends and distributions from:                           
Net investment income   2    2    2    (0.01)   2 
Net realized gain   2                  2 
Total dividends and distributions   2    2    2    (0.01)   2 
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Total return3    0.02%4    0.01%4    0.44%   0.63%   0.02%4 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,859   $45   $175   $115   $225 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.07%   0.36%   1.63%   1.54%   1.18%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.61%   1.55%   1.63%   1.54%   1.61%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.01%   0.01%   0.45%   0.61%   0.02%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   (1.53%)   (1.18%)   0.45%   0.61%   (0.41%)

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5  Net assets reported in millions.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

305

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Income from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    2    2    0.02    0.01    2 
Net realized and unrealized gain   2            2    2 
Total from investment operations   2    2    0.02    0.01    2 
                           
Less dividends and distributions from:                          
Net investment income   2    2    (0.02)   (0.01)   2 
Net realized gain   2                2 
Total dividends and distributions   2    2    (0.02)   (0.01)   2 
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Total return3    0.02%4    0.06%4   1.56%4    1.55%4    0.51%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $9,696   $115   $95   $75   $65 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.07%   0.21%   0.51%   0.62%   0.71%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    0.73%   0.64%   0.68%   0.72%   0.71%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.01%   0.05%   1.54%   1.56%   0.49%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.65%)   (0.38%)   1.37%   1.46%   0.49%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5  Net assets reported in millions.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

306

 

Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended   7/5/17
to
 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    2    0.01    0.02    0.02    2 
Net realized and unrealized loss   2    (0.01)       2    2 
Total from investment operations   2    2    0.02    0.02    2 
                            
Less dividends and distributions from:                          
Net investment income   2    2    (0.02)   (0.02)   2 
Net realized gain   2                2 
Total dividends and distributions   2    2    (0.02)   (0.02)   2 
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00   $1.00 
                          
Total return3    0.02%4    0.07%4    1.57%   1.68%   0.65%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $250   $5,6   $85   $75   $85 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets7    0.07%   0.34%   0.52%   0.50%   0.40%8 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived7    0.57%   0.45%   0.52%   0.50%   0.40%8 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.02%   0.53%   1.55%   1.66%   1.03%8 
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.48%)   0.42%   1.55%   1.66%   1.03%8 

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
5  Net assets reported in millions.
6  Rounded less than $500 thousands.
7  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
8  Annualized

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

307

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49   $7.60 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.46    0.41    0.49    0.50    0.53 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.38)   1.21    (1.29)   (0.29)   (0.12)
Total from investment operations   0.08    1.62    (0.80)   0.21    0.41 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.45)   (0.43)   (0.49)   (0.50)   (0.52)
Return of capital                    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.45)   (0.43)   (0.49)   (0.50)   (0.52)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $6.73   $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49 
                          
Total return2    1.09%3    28.16%   (12.03%)   2.93%   5.54%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,576,813   $1,8164   $1,4654   $1,9304   $2,2214 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.95%   0.97%   0.95%   0.95%   0.95%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   6.44%   6.16%   6.89%   6.81%   7.02%
Portfolio turnover   48%   59%   30%   41%   39%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

308

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49   $7.60 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.40    0.36    0.44    0.45    0.45 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.37)   1.22    (1.29)   (0.29)   (0.09)
Total from investment operations   0.03    1.58    (0.85)   0.16    0.36 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.40)   (0.39)   (0.44)   (0.45)   (0.47)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.40)   (0.39)   (0.44)   (0.45)   (0.47)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $6.73   $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49 
                          
Total return2    0.38%3,4    27.28%4    (12.66%)4    2.21%   4.77%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $221,601   $3215   $4475   $6835   $8175 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.66%   1.66%   1.66%   1.66%   1.66%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.70%   1.70%   1.68%   1.66%   1.66%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   5.72%   5.50%   6.17%   6.10%   5.94%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   5.68%   5.46%   6.15%   6.10%   5.94%
Portfolio turnover   48%   59%   30%   41%   39%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5  Net assets reported in millions.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

309

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49   $7.60 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.45    0.41    0.48    0.49    0.48 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.37)   1.21    (1.29)   (0.29)   (0.09)
Total from investment operations   0.08    1.62    (0.81)   0.20    0.39 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.45)   (0.43)   (0.48)   (0.49)   (0.50)
Return of capital                    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.45)   (0.43)   (0.48)   (0.49)   (0.50)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $6.73   $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49 
                          
Total return2    1.01%3    28.07%   (12.14%)   2.79%   5.28%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $8,255   $94   $84   $94   $104 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.04%   1.04%   1.07%   1.09%   1.13%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.29%   1.21%   1.22%   1.24%   1.21%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   6.35%   6.09%   6.77%   6.68%   6.38%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   6.10%   5.92%   6.62%   6.53%   6.30%
Portfolio turnover   48%   59%   30%   41%   39%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3  Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

310

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49   $7.60 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.47    0.43    0.50    0.52    0.53 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.37)   1.21    (1.29)   (0.29)   (0.10)
Total from investment operations   0.10    1.64    (0.79)   0.23    0.43 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.47)   (0.45)   (0.50)   (0.52)   (0.54)
Return of capital                    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.47)   (0.45)   (0.50)   (0.52)   (0.54)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $6.73   $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49 
                          
Total return2    1.31%3    28.44%   (11.83%)   3.18%   5.77%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,454,150   $1,8684   $1,4874   $2,0584   $2,1564 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.74%   0.75%   0.73%   0.72%   0.72%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   6.66%   6.38%   7.11%   7.05%   6.99%
Portfolio turnover   48%   59%   30%   41%   39%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

311

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49   $7.60 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.43    0.39    0.46    0.47    0.48 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.37)   1.21    (1.29)   (0.29)   (0.10)
Total from investment operations   0.06    1.60    (0.83)   0.18    0.38 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.43)   (0.41)   (0.46)   (0.47)   (0.49)
Net realized gain                    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.43)   (0.41)   (0.46)   (0.47)   (0.49)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $6.73   $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49 
                          
Total return2    0.71%3   27.67%   (12.36%)   2.58%   5.15%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $44,613   $484   $454   $624   $654 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.34%   1.35%   1.32%   1.30%   1.30%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   6.05%   5.79%   6.52%   6.47%   6.26%
Portfolio turnover   48%   59%   30%   41%   39%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

312

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49   $7.60 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.48    0.44    0.51    0.53    0.53 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.37)   1.21    (1.29)   (0.29)   (0.09)
Total from investment operations   0.11    1.65    (0.78)   0.24    0.44 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.48)   (0.46)   (0.51)   (0.53)   (0.55)
Return of capital                    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.48)   (0.46)   (0.51)   (0.53)   (0.55)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $6.73   $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49 
                          
Total return2    1.45%3    28.63%   (11.69%)   3.35%   5.93%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $64,630   $674   $644   $714   $454 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.60%   0.60%   0.58%   0.56%   0.57%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   6.78%   6.54%   7.27%   7.22%   7.02%
Portfolio turnover   48%   59%   30%   41%   39%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

313

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49   $7.60 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.45    0.41    0.49    0.50    0.50 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.37)   1.21    (1.29)   (0.29)   (0.09)
Total from investment operations   0.08    1.62    (0.80)   0.21    0.41 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.45)   (0.43)   (0.49)   (0.50)   (0.52)
Return of capital                    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.45)   (0.43)   (0.49)   (0.50)   (0.52)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $6.73   $7.10   $5.91   $7.20   $7.49 
                          
Total return2    1.09%3    28.17%   (12.03%)   2.94%   5.53%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $99,847   $1384   $1334   $2394   $3294 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.96%   0.97%   0.95%   0.95%   0.95%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.99%   1.00%   0.98%   0.96%   0.96%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   6.37%   6.17%   6.87%   6.80%   6.63%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   6.34%   6.14%   6.84%   6.79%   6.62%
Portfolio turnover   48%   59%   30%   41%   39%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3  Payments from affiliates had no impact on net asset value and total return. See Note 2 in “Notes to financial statements” for additional information.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

314

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $19.82   $13.29   $16.75   $19.98   $17.97 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.18    0.23    0.26    0.35    0.25 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.41)   6.48    (3.30)   (2.11)   1.96 
Total from investment operations   (0.23)   6.71    (3.04)   (1.76)   2.21 
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.50)   (0.18)   (0.42)   (0.36)   (0.20)
Net realized gain               (1.11)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.50)   (0.18)   (0.42)   (1.47)   (0.20)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.09   $19.82   $13.29   $16.75   $19.98 
                          
Total return2    (1.28%)3    50.62%3    (18.72%)3    (8.57%)3    12.33%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $329,081   $3884   $3224   $5684   $6774 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.23%   1.23%   1.25%   1.26%   1.25%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.36%   1.35%   1.31%   1.27%   1.25%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.89%   1.33%   1.57%   1.90%   1.27%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.76%   1.21%   1.51%   1.89%   1.27%
Portfolio turnover   71%   76%   62%   52%   48%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

315

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $17.33   $11.65   $14.75   $17.77   $16.02 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.04    0.09    0.14    0.20    0.11 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.36)   5.68    (2.91)   (1.87)   1.74 
Total from investment operations   (0.32)   5.77    (2.77)   (1.67)   1.85 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.39)   (0.09)   (0.33)   (0.24)   (0.10)
Net realized gain               (1.11)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.39)   (0.09)   (0.33)   (1.35)   (0.10)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $16.62   $17.33   $11.65   $14.75   $17.77 
                          
Total return2    (1.97%)3    49.63%3    (19.30%)3    (9.14%)3    11.57%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $45,987   $674   $774   $1634   $2404 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.92%   1.92%   1.93%   1.91%   1.93%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    2.06%   2.05%   1.99%   1.92%   1.93%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.23%   0.58%   0.94%   1.24%   0.62%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.09%   0.45%   0.88%   1.23%   0.62%
Portfolio turnover   71%   76%   62%   52%   48%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

316

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $19.98   $13.40   $16.88   $20.11   $18.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.19    0.24    0.26    0.34    0.24 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.41)   6.53    (3.32)   (2.11)   1.98 
Total from investment operations   (0.22)   6.77    (3.06)   (1.77)   2.22 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.51)   (0.19)   (0.42)   (0.35)   (0.20)
Net realized gain               (1.11)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.51)   (0.19)   (0.42)   (1.46)   (0.20)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.25   $19.98   $13.40   $16.88   $20.11 
                          
Total return2    (1.22%)   50.64%   (18.70%)   (8.62%)   12.31%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $7,487   $73   $63   $73   $83 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.17%   1.18%   1.24%   1.29%   1.28%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.64%   1.57%   1.55%   1.51%   1.51%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.91%   1.39%   1.56%   1.83%   1.22%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.44%   1.00%   1.25%   1.61%   0.99%
Portfolio turnover   71%   76%   62%   52%   48%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

317

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $19.98   $13.39   $16.86   $20.10   $18.07 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.28    0.29    0.35    0.42    0.31 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.42)   6.55    (3.32)   (2.12)   1.98 
Total from investment operations   (0.14)   6.84    (2.97)   (1.70)   2.29 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.60)   (0.25)   (0.50)   (0.43)   (0.26)
Net realized gain               (1.11)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.60)   (0.25)   (0.50)   (1.54)   (0.26)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.24   $19.98   $13.39   $16.86   $20.10 
                          
Total return2    (0.88%)3    51.27%3    (18.30%)3    (8.20%)3    12.70%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,024,716   $1,4084   $1,4834   $3,1494   $4,1364 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.79%   0.79%   0.79%   0.85%   0.94%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.02%   1.03%   0.98%   0.95%   0.94%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.34%   1.72%   2.08%   2.27%   1.59%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.11%   1.48%   1.89%   2.17%   1.59%
Portfolio turnover   71%   76%   62%   52%   48%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

318

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $19.80   $13.29   $16.75   $19.97   $17.96 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.12    0.17    0.20    0.29    0.17 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.41)   6.48    (3.28)   (2.10)   1.99 
Total from investment operations   (0.29)   6.65    (3.08)   (1.81)   2.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.44)   (0.14)   (0.38)   (0.30)   (0.15)
Net realized gain               (1.11)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.44)   (0.14)   (0.38)   (1.41)   (0.15)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.07   $19.80   $13.29   $16.75   $19.97 
                          
Total return2    (1.57%)3    50.08%3    (18.93%)3    (8.82%)3    12.04%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $47,807   $554   $474   $1044   $1174 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.53%   1.53%   1.53%   1.53%   1.53%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.63%   1.62%   1.57%   1.54%   1.53%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.58%   1.02%   1.21%   1.60%   0.85%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.48%   0.93%   1.17%   1.59%   0.85%
Portfolio turnover   71%   76%   62%   52%   48%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

319

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $20.03   $13.43   $16.91   $20.16   $18.13 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.29    0.29    0.36    0.43    0.30 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.42)   6.56    (3.34)   (2.12)   2.02 
Total from investment operations   (0.13)   6.85    (2.98)   (1.69)   2.32 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.60)   (0.25)   (0.50)   (0.45)   (0.29)
Net realized gain               (1.11)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.60)   (0.25)   (0.50)   (1.56)   (0.29)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.30   $20.03   $13.43   $16.91   $20.16 
                          
Total return2    (0.83%)3    51.19%3    (18.31%)3    (8.12%)3    12.82%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $347,008   $4974   $6204   $1,4374   $1,5974 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.79%   0.79%   0.79%   0.79%   0.79%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.88%   0.88%   0.83%   0.80%   0.79%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.37%   1.69%   2.09%   2.35%   1.49%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.28%   1.60%   2.05%   2.34%   1.49%
Portfolio turnover   71%   76%   62%   52%   48%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

320

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $19.98   $13.39   $16.87   $20.12   $18.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.21    0.22    0.27    0.37    0.26 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   6.56    (3.32)   (2.14)   1.98 
Total from investment operations   (0.22)   6.78    (3.05)   (1.77)   2.24 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.52)   (0.19)   (0.43)   (0.37)   (0.21)
Net realized gain               (1.11)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.52)   (0.19)   (0.43)   (1.48)   (0.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.24   $19.98   $13.39   $16.87   $20.12 
                          
Total return2    (1.26%)3    50.76%3    (18.65%)3    (8.55%)   12.42%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $49,433   $914   $1764   $3774   $4874 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.18%   1.17%   1.18%   1.19%   1.19%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.28%   1.29%   1.23%   1.19%   1.19%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.99%   1.33%   1.62%   1.99%   1.32%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.89%   1.21%   1.57%   1.99%   1.32%
Portfolio turnover   71%   76%   62%   52%   48%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

321

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.54   $11.08   $14.93   $18.08   $17.15 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.21    0.16    0.32    0.16    0.08 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.76)   7.48    (3.81)   (1.33)   1.00 
Total from investment operations   (1.55)   7.64    (3.49)   (1.17)   1.08 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.42)   (0.18)   (0.36)   (0.07)   (0.15)
Net realized gain               (1.91)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.42)   (0.18)   (0.36)   (1.98)   (0.15)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $16.57   $18.54   $11.08   $14.93   $18.08 
                          
Total return2    (8.50%)   69.18%3    (24.08%)3    (6.19%)3    6.30%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $53,118   $664   $454   $754   $964 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.45%   1.55%   1.56%   1.55%   1.59%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.45%   1.76%   1.77%   1.75%   1.75%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.13%   1.08%   2.19%   0.99%   0.47%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.13%   0.87%   1.98%   0.79%   0.31%
Portfolio turnover   119%   20%   26%   85%   33%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

322

 

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $17.16   $10.28   $13.89   $16.99   $16.12 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.04    0.02    0.22    0.06    (0.03)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.62)   6.95    (3.55)   (1.25)   0.94 
Total from investment operations   (1.58)   6.97    (3.33)   (1.19)   0.91 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.29)   (0.09)   (0.28)       (0.04)
Net realized gain               (1.91)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.29)   (0.09)   (0.28)   (1.91)   (0.04)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $15.29   $17.16   $10.28   $13.89   $16.99 
                          
Total return2    (9.30%)   67.92%3    (24.55%)3    (6.74%)3    5.65%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $650   $14   $14   $24   $34 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5   2.28%   2.31%   2.20%   2.13%   2.19%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5   2.28%   2.52%   2.41%   2.33%   2.35%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.23%   0.18%   1.57%   0.39%   (0.18%)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.23%   (0.03%)   1.36%   0.19%   (0.34%)
Portfolio turnover   119%   20%   26%   85%   33%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

323

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $19.05   $11.37   $15.30   $18.48   $17.53 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.30    0.22    0.39    0.24    0.17 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.83)   7.70    (3.89)   (1.37)   1.01 
Total from investment operations   (1.53)   7.92    (3.50)   (1.13)   1.18 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.49)   (0.24)   (0.43)   (0.14)   (0.23)
Net realized gain               (1.91)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.49)   (0.24)   (0.43)   (2.05)   (0.23)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.03   $19.05   $11.37   $15.30   $18.48 
                          
Total return2    (8.21%)   69.97%3    (23.71%)3    (5.79%)3    6.73%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $66,566   $924   $744   $954   $774 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.08%   1.12%   1.11%   1.12%   1.16%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.08%   1.33%   1.32%   1.32%   1.32%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.54%   1.48%   2.60%   1.43%   0.91%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.54%   1.27%   2.39%   1.23%   0.75%
Portfolio turnover   119%   20%   26%   85%   33%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

324

 

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.50   $11.06   $14.90   $18.05   $17.13 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.50    0.14    0.30    0.14    0.06 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (2.10)   7.47    (3.79)   (1.33)   0.99 
Total from investment operations   (1.60)   7.61    (3.49)   (1.19)   1.05 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.38)   (0.17)   (0.35)   (0.05)   (0.13)
Net realized gain               (1.91)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.38)   (0.17)   (0.35)   (1.96)   (0.13)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $16.52   $18.50   $11.06   $14.90   $18.05 
                          
Total return2    (8.79%)   68.98%3    (24.13%)3    (6.33%)3    6.13%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $6   $4,5   $4,5   $4,5   $4,5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6   1.75%   1.69%   1.67%   1.69%   1.72%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6   1.75%   1.90%   1.88%   1.89%   1.88%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.66%   0.98%   2.03%   0.85%   0.32%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.66%   0.77%   1.82%   0.65%   0.16%
Portfolio turnover   119%   20%   26%   85%   33%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

325

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $19.11   $11.40   $15.34   $18.53   $17.57 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.32    0.24    0.43    0.28    0.21 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.83)   7.74    (3.91)   (1.39)   1.01 
Total from investment operations   (1.51)   7.98    (3.48)   (1.11)   1.22 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.52)   (0.27)   (0.46)   (0.17)   (0.26)
Net realized gain               (1.91)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.52)   (0.27)   (0.46)   (2.08)   (0.26)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $17.08   $19.11   $11.40   $15.34   $18.53 
                          
Total return2    (8.08%)   70.31%3    (23.58%)3    (5.66%)3    6.94%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $66,050   $904   $844   $1054   $4,5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.92%   0.94%   0.93%   0.91%   0.99%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    0.92%   1.15%   1.14%   1.11%   1.15%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.69%   1.62%   2.84%   1.72%   1.18%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.69%   1.41%   2.63%   1.52%   1.02%
Portfolio turnover   119%   20%   26%   85%   33%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

326

 

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.85   $11.26   $15.16   $18.33   $17.39 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.23    0.20    0.38    0.20    0.12 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.79)   7.60    (3.89)   (1.36)   1.01 
Total from investment operations   (1.56)   7.80    (3.51)   (1.16)   1.13 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.44)   (0.21)   (0.39)   (0.10)   (0.19)
Net realized gain               (1.91)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.44)   (0.21)   (0.39)   (2.01)   (0.19)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $16.85   $18.85   $11.26   $15.16   $18.33 
                          
Total return2    (8.43%)   69.55%3    (23.93%)3    (6.04%)3    6.48%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $953   $14   $14   $24   $24 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.34%   1.36%   1.41%   1.36%   1.39%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.34%   1.57%   1.62%   1.56%   1.55%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.23%   1.32%   2.52%   1.17%   0.66%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.23%   1.11%   2.31%   0.97%   0.50%
Portfolio turnover   119%   20%   26%   85%   33%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

327

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $29.35   $20.52   $22.73   $22.65   $19.17 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.12)   (0.07)   (0.02)   (0.01)   (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized gain   5.20    10.80    0.85    2.87    4.46 
Total from investment operations   5.08    10.73    0.83    2.86    4.45 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.32)   (1.90)   (3.04)   (2.78)   (0.97)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.32)   (1.90)   (3.04)   (2.78)   (0.97)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $31.11   $29.35   $20.52   $22.73   $22.65 
                          
Total return2    16.52%   52.78%   2.18%   13.65%   23.45%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,834,191   $2,7403   $1,9363   $2,1133   $1,7783 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.94%   0.98%   1.01%   1.04%   1.13%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.36%)   (0.24%)   (0.07%)   (0.04%)   (0.05%)
Portfolio turnover   12%   23%   33%   37%   37%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

328

 

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $22.15   $15.94   $18.30   $18.87   $16.22 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.30)   (0.22)   (0.17)   (0.15)   (0.15)
Net realized and unrealized gain   3.96    8.33    0.75    2.33    3.77 
Total from investment operations   3.66    8.11    0.58    2.18    3.62 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.03)   (1.90)   (2.94)   (2.75)   (0.97)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.03)   (1.90)   (2.94)   (2.75)   (0.97)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $22.78   $22.15   $15.94   $18.30   $18.87 
                          
Total return2    15.55%   51.46%   1.38%   12.75%   22.59%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $63,666   $693   $693   $883   $843 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.80%   1.82%   1.83%   1.81%   1.86%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (1.23%)   (1.07%)   (0.89%)   (0.81%)   (0.82%)
Portfolio turnover   12%   23%   33%   37%   37%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

329

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $29.21   $20.45   $22.67   $22.62   $19.15 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.17)   (0.10)   (0.05)   (0.04)   (0.02)
Net realized and unrealized gain   5.18    10.76    0.85    2.87    4.46 
Total from investment operations   5.01    10.66    0.80    2.83    4.44 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.25)   (1.90)   (3.02)   (2.78)   (0.97)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.25)   (1.90)   (3.02)   (2.78)   (0.97)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $30.97   $29.21   $20.45   $22.67   $22.62 
                          
Total return2    16.38%3    52.61%   2.05%3    13.52%3    23.43%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $34,155   $314   $204   $194   $164 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.09%   1.10%   1.14%   1.15%   1.15%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.10%   1.10%   1.15%   1.19%   1.28%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.52%)   (0.36%)   (0.20%)   (0.16%)   (0.11%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.53%)   (0.36%)   (0.21%)   (0.20%)   (0.24%)
Portfolio turnover   12%   23%   33%   37%   37%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

330

 

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $31.48   $21.90   $24.09   $23.80   $20.08 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    (0.02)   0.03    0.06    0.06    0.04 
Net realized and unrealized gain   5.56    11.52    0.89    3.03    4.69 
Total from investment operations   5.54    11.55    0.95    3.09    4.73 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.01)   (0.07)       (0.04)
Net realized gain   (3.41)   (1.96)   (3.07)   (2.80)   (0.97)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.41)   (1.97)   (3.14)   (2.80)   (1.01)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $33.61   $31.48   $21.90   $24.09   $23.80 
                          
Total return2    16.87%3    53.25%3    2.51%3    13.99%3    23.80%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,626,992   $2,5274   $1,8194   $1,9704   $1,5804 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.64%   0.64%   0.69%   0.73%   0.88%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5   0.77%   0.79%   0.80%   0.82%   0.88%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   (0.06%)   0.09%   0.24%   0.27%   0.18%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.19%)   (0.06%)   0.13%   0.18%   0.18%
Portfolio turnover   12%   23%   33%   37%   37%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

331

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $27.57   $19.43   $21.69   $21.79   $18.54 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.24)   (0.16)   (0.10)   (0.09)   (0.09)
Net realized and unrealized gain   4.89    10.20    0.82    2.74    4.31 
Total from investment operations   4.65    10.04    0.72    2.65    4.22 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.13)   (1.90)   (2.98)   (2.75)   (0.97)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.13)   (1.90)   (2.98)   (2.75)   (0.97)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $29.09   $27.57   $19.43   $21.69   $21.79 
                          
Total return2    16.07%   52.17%   1.75%   13.22%   23.06%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $12,298   $133   $133   $183   $233 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.37%   1.38%   1.40%   1.40%   1.46%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.79%)   (0.63%)   (0.46%)   (0.40%)   (0.42%)
Portfolio turnover   12%   23%   33%   37%   37%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

332

 

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $31.71   $22.05   $24.25   $23.91   $20.18 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    (0.02)   0.03    0.07    0.08    0.07 
Net realized and unrealized gain   5.61    11.61    0.89    3.04    4.72 
Total from investment operations   5.59    11.64    0.96    3.12    4.79 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income       (0.02)   (0.09)       (0.09)
Net realized gain   (3.41)   (1.96)   (3.07)   (2.78)   (0.97)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.41)   (1.98)   (3.16)   (2.78)   (1.06)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $33.89   $31.71   $22.05   $24.25   $23.91 
                          
Total return2    16.90%   53.28%   2.54%   14.06%   24.00%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $166,623   $1643   $1073   $1083   $1003 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.64%   0.64%   0.66%   0.66%   0.72%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   (0.06%)   0.10%   0.28%   0.33%   0.30%
Portfolio turnover   12%   23%   33%   37%   37%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

333

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $30.36   $21.18   $23.37   $23.24   $19.63 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.13)   (0.07)   (0.02)   (0.01)   2 
Net realized and unrealized gain   5.37    11.15    0.86    2.94    4.58 
Total from investment operations   5.24    11.08    0.84    2.93    4.58 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.31)   (1.90)   (3.03)   (2.80)   (0.97)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.31)   (1.90)   (3.03)   (2.80)   (0.97)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $32.29   $30.36   $21.18   $23.37   $23.24 
                          
Total return3    16.51%   52.78%   2.19%   13.61%   23.57%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $35,926   $314   $264   $384   $374 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.95%   0.98%   1.01%   1.05%   1.05%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.02%   1.04%   1.05%   1.06%   1.11%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.37%)   (0.24%)   (0.08%)   (0.05%)   (0.01%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.44%)   (0.30%)   (0.12%)   (0.06%)   (0.07%)
Portfolio turnover   12%   23%   33%   37%   37%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

334

 

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64   $10.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.11    0.15    0.20    0.21    0.18 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   0.17    0.14    0.10    (0.15)
Total from investment operations   (0.32)   0.32    0.34    0.31    0.03 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.15)   (0.21)   (0.21)   (0.19)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.11)   (0.15)   (0.21)   (0.21)   (0.19)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.61   $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64 
                          
Total return2    (2.95%)   2.99%   3.14%   2.95%   0.25%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $348,269   $4213   $3813   $3823   $4313 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.89%   0.89%   0.91%   0.91%   0.89%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.98%   1.39%   1.86%   1.90%   1.69%
Portfolio turnover   88%   55%   61%   83%   24%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

335

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64   $10.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.02    0.07    0.12    0.13    0.10 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   0.17    0.13    0.10    (0.15)
Total from investment operations   (0.41)   0.24    0.25    0.23    (0.05)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.02)   (0.07)   (0.12)   (0.13)   (0.11)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.02)   (0.07)   (0.12)   (0.13)   (0.11)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.61   $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64 
                          
Total return2    (3.70%)   2.23%   2.36%   2.20%   (0.51%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $14,208   $253   $273   $453   $553 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.67%   1.65%   1.67%   1.65%   1.66%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.22%   0.65%   1.12%   1.16%   0.92%
Portfolio turnover   88%   55%   61%   83%   24%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

336

 

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64   $10.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.11    0.15    0.20    0.20    0.17 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   0.17    0.13    0.10    (0.14)
Total from investment operations   (0.32)   0.32    0.33    0.30    0.03 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.15)   (0.20)   (0.20)   (0.19)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.11)   (0.15)   (0.20)   (0.20)   (0.19)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.61   $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64 
                          
Total return2    (2.94%)   2.96%   3.11%   2.90%   0.17%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $6,400   $73   $83   $53   $43 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.88%   0.93%   0.95%   0.95%   0.98%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.01%   0.95%   1.00%   1.03%   1.02%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.99%   1.35%   1.82%   1.85%   1.60%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.86%   1.33%   1.77%   1.77%   1.56%
Portfolio turnover   88%   55%   61%   83%   24%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

337

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64   $10.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.13    0.18    0.23    0.24    0.21 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   0.17    0.13    0.10    (0.16)
Total from investment operations   (0.30)   0.35    0.36    0.34    0.05 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.13)   (0.18)   (0.23)   (0.24)   (0.21)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.13)   (0.18)   (0.23)   (0.24)   (0.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.61   $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64 
                          
Total return2    (2.76%)   3.21%   3.38%   3.19%   0.49%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $434,583   $5963   $5703   $6773   $7103 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.68%   0.68%   0.69%   0.67%   0.66%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.19%   1.61%   2.10%   2.14%   1.92%
Portfolio turnover   88%   55%   61%   83%   24%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

338

 

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64   $10.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.06    0.12    0.16    0.17    0.14 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   0.16    0.14    0.10    (0.15)
Total from investment operations   (0.37)   0.28    0.30    0.27    (0.01)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.06)   (0.11)   (0.17)   (0.17)   (0.15)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.06)   (0.11)   (0.17)   (0.17)   (0.15)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.61   $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64 
                          
Total return2    (3.34%)   2.61%   2.76%   2.60%   (0.12%)
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $478   $3,4   $13   $3,4   $13 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.29%   1.27%   1.28%   1.26%   1.26%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.59%   1.06%   1.47%   1.54%   1.32%
Portfolio turnover   88%   55%   61%   83%   24%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Rounded less than $500 thousands.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

339

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64   $10.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.15    0.20    0.24    0.25    0.22 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   0.17    0.14    0.10    (0.15)
Total from investment operations   (0.28)   0.37    0.38    0.35    (0.07)
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.15)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.25)   (0.23)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.15)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.25)   (0.23)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.61   $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64 
                          
Total return2    (2.60%)   3.37%   3.54%   3.36%   0.64%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $140,580   $1223   $1303   $1693   $853 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.53%   0.53%   0.53%   0.51%   0.50%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.34%   1.77%   2.25%   2.30%   2.08%
Portfolio turnover   88%   55%   61%   83%   24%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

340

 

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64   $10.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.11    0.16    0.20    0.21    0.18 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.43)   0.16    0.14    0.10    (0.15)
Total from investment operations   (0.32)   0.32    0.34    0.31    0.03 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.15)   (0.21)   (0.21)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.11)   (0.15)   (0.21)   (0.21)   (0.19)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.61   $11.04   $10.87   $10.74   $10.64 
                          
Total return2    (2.95%)   2.99%   3.14%   2.95%   0.25%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,129   $33   $63   $73   $113 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.89%   0.89%   0.91%   0.91%   0.89%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.93%   0.93%   0.96%   0.91%   0.91%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.98%   1.45%   1.88%   1.89%   1.69%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.94%   1.41%   1.83%   1.89%   1.67%
Portfolio turnover   88%   55%   61%   83%   24%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

341

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.52   $7.80   $10.18   $11.87   $10.58 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.26    0.08    0.18    0.14    0.14 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.16)   4.73    (1.88)   (1.08)   1.44 
Total from investment operations   (0.90)   4.81    (1.70)   (0.94)   1.58 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.28)   (0.09)   (0.20)   (0.16)   (0.15)
Net realized gain   (0.03)       (0.48)   (0.59)   (0.14)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.31)   (0.09)   (0.68)   (0.75)   (0.29)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $11.31   $12.52   $7.80   $10.18   $11.87 
                          
Total return2    (7.34%)3    61.81%3    (18.31%)3    (7.32%)3    14.95%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $51,379   $644   $454   $664   $844 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.46%   0.46%   0.48%   0.49%   0.49%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.59%   0.50%   0.51%   0.51%   0.49%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.06%   0.80%   1.82%   1.32%   1.17%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.93%   0.76%   1.79%   1.30%   1.17%
Portfolio turnover   36%   17%   10%   71%   10%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

342

 

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.22   $7.53   $9.92   $11.64   $10.38 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.17    2    0.10    0.06    0.07 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.16)   4.73    (1.86)   (1.09)   1.41 
Total from investment operations   (0.99)   4.73    (1.76)   (1.03)   1.48 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.21)   (0.04)   (0.15)   (0.10)   (0.08)
Net realized gain   (0.03)       (0.48)   (0.59)   (0.14)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.24)   (0.04)   (0.63)   (0.69)   (0.22)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.99   $12.22   $7.53   $9.92   $11.64 
                          
Total return3    (8.22%)4    62.89%4    (19.36%)4    (8.32%)4    14.34%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $876   $15   $15   $25   $35 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.25%   1.25%   1.29%   1.29%   1.28%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.48%   1.36%   1.36%   1.31%   1.28%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.34%   0.01%   0.98%   0.58%   0.57%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.11%   (0.10%)   0.91%   0.56%   0.57%
Portfolio turnover   36%   17%   10%   71%   10%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Amount is less than $(0.005) per share.
3  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
4  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5  Net assets reported in millions.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

343

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.61   $7.87   $10.24   $11.93   $10.63 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.29    0.12    0.22    0.18    0.18 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.16)   4.74    (1.88)   (1.09)   1.43 
Total from investment operations   (0.87)   4.86    (1.66)   (0.91)   1.61 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.31)   (0.12)   (0.23)   (0.19)   (0.17)
Net realized gain   (0.03)       (0.48)   (0.59)   (0.14)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.34)   (0.12)   (0.71)   (0.78)   (0.31)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $11.40   $12.61   $7.87   $10.24   $11.93 
                          
Total return2    (7.08%)   61.80%   (17.91%)   (7.03%)   15.23%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $80,847   $1123   $903   $1093   $1423 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.16%   0.16%   0.16%   0.16%   0.16%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.20%   0.19%   0.19%   0.19%   0.18%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.23%   1.10%   2.19%   1.59%   1.55%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.19%   1.07%   2.16%   1.56%   1.53%
Portfolio turnover   36%   17%   10%   71%   10%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

344

 

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.47   $7.75   $10.14   $11.83   $10.55 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.15    0.02    0.18    0.13    0.13 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.08)   4.78    (1.90)   (1.08)   1.42 
Total from investment operations   (0.93)   4.80    (1.72)   (0.95)   1.55 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)   (0.08)   (0.19)   (0.15)   (0.13)
Net realized gain   (0.03)       (0.48)   (0.59)   (0.14)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.29)   (0.08)   (0.67)   (0.74)   (0.27)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $11.25   $12.47   $7.75   $10.14   $11.83 
                          
Total return2    (7.58%)3    62.03%3    (18.59%)   (7.47%)3    14.77%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $75   $4,5   $14   $14   $14 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.67%   0.66%   0.67%   0.66%   0.66%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    0.70%   0.67%   0.67%   0.67%   0.66%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.18%   0.23%   1.77%   1.16%   1.12%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.15%   0.22%   1.77%   1.15%   1.12%
Portfolio turnover   36%   17%   10%   71%   10%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

345

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended  7/5/17
to
 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/181  
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.62   $7.88   $10.25   $11.94   $11.17 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income2    0.23    0.12    0.23    0.19    0.17 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.10)   4.74    (1.89)   (1.10)   0.90 
Total from investment operations   (0.87)   4.86    (1.66)   (0.91)   1.07 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.31)   (0.12)   (0.23)   (0.19)   (0.16)
Net realized gain   (0.03)       (0.48)   (0.59)   (0.14)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.34)   (0.12)   (0.71)   (0.78)   (0.30)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $11.41   $12.62   $7.88   $10.25   $11.94 
                          
Total return3    (7.07%)4    61.72%4    (17.90%)4    (7.03%)4    9.67%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $81   $15   $5,6   $5,6   $5,6 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets7    0.16%   0.16%   0.16%   0.16%   0.15%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived7    0.21%   0.18%   0.19%   0.17%   0.15%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.82%   1.08%   2.25%   1.71%   1.89%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.77%   1.06%   2.22%   1.70%   1.89%
Portfolio turnover   36%   17%   10%   71%   10%8 

 

1  Date of commencement of operations; ratios have been annualized and total return and portfolio turnover have not been annualized.
2  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
3  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4  Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
5  Net assets reported in millions.
6  Rounded less than $500 thousands.
7  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
8  Portfolio turnover is representative of the Fund for the entire year.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

346

 

Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $12.53   $7.81   $10.18   $11.87   $10.58 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.28    0.09    0.10    0.16    0.15 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.17)   4.73    (1.78)   (1.09)   1.43 
Total from investment operations   (0.89)   4.82    (1.68)   (0.93)   1.58 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.29)   (0.10)   (0.21)   (0.17)   (0.15)
Net realized gain   (0.03)       (0.48)   (0.59)   (0.14)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.32)   (0.10)   (0.69)   (0.76)   (0.29)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $11.32   $12.53   $7.81   $10.18   $11.87 
                          
Total return2    (7.27%)   61.81%   (18.15%)   (7.24%)   15.03%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $135   $3,4   $3,4   $13   $13 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.38%   0.38%   0.38%   0.38%   0.38%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.48%   0.44%   0.76%   0.43%   0.40%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.16%   0.82%   0.95%   1.44%   1.30%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.06%   0.76%   0.57%   1.39%   1.28%
Portfolio turnover   36%   17%   10%   71%   10%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3  Net assets reported in millions.
4  Rounded less than $500 thousands.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

347

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $37.42   $22.28   $25.28   $23.99   $20.81 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.29)   (0.23)   (0.15)   (0.13)   (0.11)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.11    19.03    (1.42)   3.56    5.11 
Total from investment operations   (0.18)   18.80    (1.57)   3.43    5.00 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (4.93)   (3.66)   (1.43)   (2.14)   (1.82)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.93)   (3.66)   (1.43)   (2.14)   (1.82)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $32.31   $37.42   $22.28   $25.28   $23.99 
                          
Total return2    (1.90%)   85.37%3    (7.20%)3    15.72%3    24.56%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $2,158,678   $2,4534   $1,3914   $1,6684   $1,6004 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.12%   1.16%   1.20%   1.23%   1.31%6 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.12%   1.17%   1.23%   1.25%   1.31%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.76%)   (0.68%)   (0.55%)   (0.53%)   (0.48%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.76%)   (0.69%)   (0.58%)   (0.55%)   (0.48%)
Portfolio turnover   27%   33%   22%   38%   26%

 

1  Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2  Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3  Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4  Net assets reported in millions.
5  Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6  Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.30%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

348

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $29.76   $18.26   $21.02   $20.44   $18.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.48)   (0.39)   (0.28)   (0.26)   (0.24)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.20    15.51    (1.15)   2.98    4.41 
Total from investment operations   (0.28)   15.12    (1.43)   2.72    4.17 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (4.74)   (3.62)   (1.33)   (2.14)   (1.82)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.74)   (3.62)   (1.33)   (2.14)   (1.82)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $24.74   $29.76   $18.26   $21.02   $20.44 
                          
Total return2    (2.67%)   83.95%3    (7.88%)3    14.90%3    23.64%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $121,668   $1704   $1434   $2074   $2034 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.93%   1.92%   1.95%   1.94%   2.02%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.93%   1.94%   1.98%   1.96%   2.02%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (1.57%)   (1.43%)   (1.30%)   (1.25%)   (1.20%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (1.57%)   (1.45%)   (1.33%)   (1.27%)   (1.20%)
Portfolio turnover   27%   33%   22%   38%   26%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

349

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $36.20   $21.64   $24.59   $23.41   $20.34 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.32)   (0.25)   (0.16)   (0.14)   (0.11)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.12    18.47    (1.37)   3.46    5.00 
Total from investment operations   (0.20)   18.22    (1.53)   3.32    4.89 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (4.90)   (3.66)   (1.42)   (2.14)   (1.82)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.90)   (3.66)   (1.42)   (2.14)   (1.82)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $31.10   $36.20   $21.64   $24.59   $23.41 
                          
Total return2    (2.00%)   85.20%   (7.21%)   15.59%   24.59%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $19,224   $193   $113   $123   $113 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.23%   1.24%   1.28%   1.28%   1.30%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.36%   1.32%   1.44%   1.47%   1.57%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.87%)   (0.76%)   (0.63%)   (0.59%)   (0.48%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (1.00%)   (0.84%)   (0.79%)   (0.78%)   (0.75%)
Portfolio turnover   27%   33%   22%   38%   26%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

350

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $41.48   $24.41   $27.52   $25.83   $22.23 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.18)   (0.12)   (0.04)   (0.04)   (0.05)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.07    20.89    (1.57)   3.87    5.47 
Total from investment operations   (0.11)   20.77    (1.61)   3.83    5.42 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (5.05)   (3.70)   (1.50)   (2.14)   (1.82)
Total dividends and distributions   (5.05)   (3.70)   (1.50)   (2.14)   (1.82)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $36.32   $41.48   $24.41   $27.52   $25.83 
                          
Total return2    (1.56%)3    86.00%3    (6.75%)3    16.12%3    24.89%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3,577,939   $3,6094   $1,8984   $2,2504   $1,8694 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.79%   0.79%   0.79%   0.85%   1.03%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.95%   0.97%   1.00%   1.00%   1.03%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.43%)   (0.31%)   (0.15%)   (0.16%)   (0.20%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.59%)   (0.49%)   (0.36%)   (0.31%)   (0.20%)
Portfolio turnover   27%   33%   22%   38%   26%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

351

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $35.92   $21.54   $24.51   $23.40   $20.40 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.44)   (0.35)   (0.23)   (0.21)   (0.18)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.14    18.37    (1.37)   3.46    5.00 
Total from investment operations   (0.30)   18.02    (1.60)   3.25    4.82 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (4.81)   (3.64)   (1.37)   (2.14)   (1.82)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.81)   (3.64)   (1.37)   (2.14)   (1.82)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $30.81   $35.92   $21.54   $24.51   $23.40 
                          
Total return2    (2.30%)3    84.62%3    (7.47%)3    15.29%3    24.17%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $74,908   $884   $464   $634   $504 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.54%   1.55%   1.55%   1.55%   1.63%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.55%   1.56%   1.58%   1.57%   1.63%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (1.18%)   (1.07%)   (0.90%)   (0.86%)   (0.80%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (1.19%)   (1.08%)   (0.93%)   (0.88%)   (0.80%)
Portfolio turnover   27%   33%   22%   38%   26%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

352

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $41.89   $24.63   $27.76   $26.02   $22.35 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.18)   (0.13)   (0.04)   (0.03)   (0.01)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.07    21.09    (1.59)   3.91    5.50 
Total from investment operations   (0.11)   20.96    (1.63)   3.88    5.49 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (5.05)   (3.70)   (1.50)   (2.14)   (1.82)
Total dividends and distributions   (5.05)   (3.70)   (1.50)   (2.14)   (1.82)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $36.73   $41.89   $24.63   $27.76   $26.02 
                          
Total return2    (1.54%)3    86.00%3    (6.77%)3    16.19%3    25.07%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $980,539   $7364   $2564   $2824   $1354 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.79%   0.79%   0.79%   0.80%   0.88%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.80%   0.82%   0.85%   0.85%   0.88%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.43%)   (0.33%)   (0.15%)   (0.11%)   (0.05%)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.44%)   (0.36%)   (0.21%)   (0.16%)   (0.05%)
Portfolio turnover   27%   33%   22%   38%   26%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

353

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $39.57   $23.45   $26.53   $25.06   $21.66 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.31)   (0.24)   (0.15)   (0.13)   (0.10)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.09    20.02    (1.50)   3.74    5.32 
Total from investment operations   (0.22)   19.78    (1.65)   3.61    5.22 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (4.92)   (3.66)   (1.43)   (2.14)   (1.82)
Total dividends and distributions   (4.92)   (3.66)   (1.43)   (2.14)   (1.82)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $34.43   $39.57   $23.45   $26.53   $25.06 
                          
Total return2    (1.89%)3    85.29%3    (7.14%)3    15.72%3    24.61%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $284,480   $3634   $2154   $2954   $2594 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.13%   1.16%   1.20%   1.21%   1.27%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.19%   1.21%   1.24%   1.23%   1.27%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.77%)   (0.68%)   (0.55%)   (0.51%)   (0.44%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.83%)   (0.73%)   (0.59%)   (0.53%)   (0.44%)
Portfolio turnover   27%   33%   22%   38%   26%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

354

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.38   $10.98   $13.98   $13.76   $12.68 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.18    0.21    0.25    0.21    0.18 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.89    7.40    (2.96)   0.51    1.08 
Total from investment operations   1.07    7.61    (2.71)   0.72    1.26 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.18)   (0.21)   (0.24)   (0.20)   (0.18)
Net realized gain   (0.46)       (0.05)   (0.30)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.64)   (0.21)   (0.29)   (0.50)   (0.18)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.81   $18.38   $10.98   $13.98   $13.76 
                          
Total return2    5.71%   69.70%   (19.84%)   5.37%   9.98%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $188,631   $1783   $1113   $1353   $1033 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.21%   1.24%   1.27%   1.35%   1.35%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.26%   1.31%   1.34%   1.37%   1.40%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.95%   1.42%   1.70%   1.51%   1.34%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.90%   1.35%   1.63%   1.49%   1.29%
Portfolio turnover   20%   23%   25%   17%   42%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

355

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.30   $10.93   $13.92   $13.70   $12.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.04    0.10    0.14    0.11    0.08 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.87    7.37    (2.95)   0.51    1.08 
Total from investment operations   0.91    7.47    (2.81)   0.62    1.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.04)   (0.10)   (0.13)   (0.10)   (0.08)
Net realized gain   (0.46)       (0.05)   (0.30)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.50)   (0.10)   (0.18)   (0.40)   (0.08)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.71   $18.30   $10.93   $13.92   $13.70 
                          
Total return2    4.85%   68.61%   (20.50%)   4.58%   9.30%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $27,245   $243   $153   $173   $113 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.96%   2.00%   2.02%   2.07%   2.07%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    2.01%   2.07%   2.09%   2.12%   2.17%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.21%   0.66%   0.95%   0.79%   0.63%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.16%   0.59%   0.88%   0.74%   0.53%
Portfolio turnover   20%   23%   25%   17%   42%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

356

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.42   $10.99   $14.00   $13.78   $12.70 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.26    0.27    0.31    0.25    0.21 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.88    7.43    (2.97)   0.51    1.09 
Total from investment operations   1.14    7.70    (2.66)   0.76    1.30 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)   (0.27)   (0.30)   (0.24)   (0.22)
Net realized gain   (0.46)       (0.05)   (0.30)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.72)   (0.27)   (0.35)   (0.54)   (0.22)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.84   $18.42   $10.99   $14.00   $13.78 
                          
Total return2    6.05%   70.58%   (19.53%)   5.67%   10.30%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,399,865   $1,2243   $4013   $4313   $1663 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.83%   0.83%   0.83%   1.05%   1.05%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.07%   1.06%   1.08%   1.09%   1.12%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.34%   1.78%   2.13%   1.81%   1.62%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.10%   1.55%   1.88%   1.77%   1.55%
Portfolio turnover   20%   23%   25%   17%   42%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

357

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.35   $10.96   $13.96   $13.74   $12.65 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.12    0.16    0.20    0.17    0.13 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.87    7.39    (2.96)   0.51    1.09 
Total from investment operations   0.99    7.55    (2.76)   0.68    1.22 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.16)   (0.19)   (0.16)   (0.13)
Net realized gain   (0.46)       (0.05)   (0.30)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.57)   (0.16)   (0.24)   (0.46)   (0.13)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.77   $18.35   $10.96   $13.96   $13.74 
                          
Total return2    5.28%3    69.22%3    (20.15%)3    5.05%   9.66%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,205   $14   $34   $34   $34 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.58%   1.58%   1.59%   1.67%   1.68%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.63%   1.64%   1.66%   1.67%   1.68%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.60%   1.16%   1.38%   1.19%   1.00%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.55%   1.10%   1.31%   1.19%   1.00%
Portfolio turnover   20%   23%   25%   17%   42%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

358

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.42   $10.99   $14.01   $13.78   $12.70 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.26    0.27    0.32    0.27    0.23 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.88    7.43    (2.98)   0.52    1.09 
Total from investment operations   1.14    7.70    (2.66)   0.79    1.32 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)   (0.27)   (0.31)   (0.26)   (0.24)
Net realized gain   (0.46)       (0.05)   (0.30)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.72)   (0.27)   (0.36)   (0.56)   (0.24)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.84   $18.42   $10.99   $14.01   $13.78 
                          
Total return2    6.05%3    70.58%3    (19.57%)3    5.85%   10.43%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $112,720   $1034   $654   $604   $484 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.83%   0.83%   0.83%   0.94%   0.95%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.89%   0.92%   0.93%   0.94%   0.95%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.34%   1.80%   2.15%   1.92%   1.70%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.28%   1.71%   2.05%   1.92%   1.70%
Portfolio turnover   20%   23%   25%   17%   42%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

359

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.39   $10.98   $13.98   $13.76   $12.68 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.18    0.21    0.25    0.22    0.18 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   0.88    7.41    (2.96)   0.50    1.08 
Total from investment operations   1.06    7.62    (2.71)   0.72    1.26 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.18)   (0.21)   (0.24)   (0.20)   (0.18)
Net realized gain   (0.46)       (0.05)   (0.30)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.64)   (0.21)   (0.29)   (0.50)   (0.18)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.81   $18.39   $10.98   $13.98   $13.76 
                          
Total return2    5.63%3    69.84%3    (19.89%)3     5.45%   9.99%3 
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $27,888   $384   $134   $144   $64 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.22%   1.24%   1.26%   1.33%   1.35%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.30%   1.31%   1.33%   1.33%   1.36%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.92%   1.40%   1.71%   1.54%   1.33%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.84%   1.33%   1.64%   1.54%   1.32%
Portfolio turnover   20%   23%   25%   17%   42%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

360

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72   $11.82 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.30    0.26    0.34    0.40    0.42 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.88)   0.21    (0.03)   (0.03)   (0.15)
Total from investment operations   (0.58)   0.47    0.31    0.37    0.27 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.25)   (0.26)   (0.33)   (0.39)   (0.37)
Net realized gain   (0.11)                
Total dividends and distributions   (0.36)   (0.26)   (0.33)   (0.39)   (0.37)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.95   $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72 
                          
Total return2    (5.09%)   4.07%   2.68%   3.28%   2.28%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $375,510   $4453   $4533   $4763   $5233 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.83%   0.83%   0.84%   0.84%   0.87%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.87%   0.90%   0.91%   0.90%   0.92%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.50%   2.21%   2.87%   3.38%   3.52%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.46%   2.14%   2.80%   3.32%   3.47%
Portfolio turnover   60%   22%   18%   7%   %5 

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Portfolio turnover is less than 0.50%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

361

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72   $11.82 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.18    0.16    0.24    0.30    0.29 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.86)   0.21    (0.03)   (0.01)   (0.13)
Total from investment operations   (0.68)   0.37    0.21    0.29    0.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.15)   (0.16)   (0.23)   (0.31)   (0.26)
Net realized gain   (0.11)                
Total dividends and distributions   (0.26)   (0.16)   (0.23)   (0.31)   (0.26)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.95   $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72 
                          
Total return2    (5.87%)   3.14%   1.80%   2.50%   1.39%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $4,842   $83   $163   $193   $243 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.67%   1.73%   1.72%   1.70%   1.74%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.56%   1.36%   2.00%   2.53%   2.46%
Portfolio turnover   60%   22%   18%   7%   %5 

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Portfolio turnover is less than 0.50%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

362

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72   $11.82 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.31    0.28    0.36    0.42    0.43 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.88)   0.21    (0.03)   (0.02)   (0.15)
Total from investment operations   (0.57)   0.49    0.33    0.40    0.28 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)   (0.28)   (0.35)   (0.42)   (0.38)
Net realized gain   (0.11)                
Total dividends and distributions   (0.37)   (0.28)   (0.35)   (0.42)   (0.38)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.95   $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72 
                          
Total return2    (4.96%)3    4.21%3    2.83%   3.53%3    2.36%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $238,886   $3024   $2934   $3154   $3264 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.70%   0.70%   0.70%   0.70%   0.75%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.72%   0.74%   0.74%   0.73%   0.75%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.59%   2.33%   3.01%   3.52%   3.58%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   2.57%   2.29%   2.97%   3.49%   3.58%
Portfolio turnover   60%   22%   18%   7%   %6 

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6 Portfolio turnover is less than 0.50%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

363

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

                   7/5/17 
   Year ended   to 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/181  
Net asset value, beginning of period  $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72   $11.90 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income2    0.32    0.29    0.36    0.43    0.33 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.87)   0.21    (0.02)   (0.02)   (0.21)
Total from investment operations   (0.55)   0.50    0.34    0.41    0.12 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.28)   (0.29)   (0.36)   (0.43)   (0.30)
Net realized gain   (0.11)                
Total dividends and distributions   (0.39)   (0.29)   (0.36)   (0.43)   (0.30)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.95   $11.89   $11.68   $11.70   $11.72 
                          
Total return3    (4.84%)   4.32%   2.94%   3.62%   1.09%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,124   $14   $14   $14   $14 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.58%   0.60%   0.60%   0.59%   0.60%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.75%   2.43%   3.09%   3.62%   3.74%
Portfolio turnover   60%   22%   18%   7%   %6 

 

1 Date of commencement of operations; ratios have been annualized and total return and portfolio turnover have not been annualized.
2 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
3 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6 Portfolio turnover is less than 0.50%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

364

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05   $5.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.21    0.17    0.19    0.22    0.16 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.28)   0.17    (0.15)   (0.03)    
Total from investment operations   (0.07)   0.34    0.04    0.19    0.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.16)   (0.17)   (0.19)   (0.22)   (0.20)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.16)   (0.17)   (0.19)   (0.22)   (0.20)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $4.81   $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05 
                          
Total return2    (1.44%)   7.13%   0.72%   3.76%   3.35%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $556,920   $6,3673   $6103   $6653   $7323 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.89%   0.89%   0.88%   0.87%   0.88%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   4.14%   3.47%   3.76%   4.32%   3.17%
Portfolio turnover   42%   7%   18%   10%   3%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

365

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05   $5.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.17    0.14    0.15    0.18    0.19 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.27)   0.17    (0.15)   (0.03)   (0.06)
Total from investment operations   (0.10)   0.31        0.15    0.13 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.13)   (0.14)   (0.15)   (0.18)   (0.17)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.13)   (0.14)   (0.15)   (0.18)   (0.17)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $4.81   $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05 
                          
Total return2    (2.12%)   6.39%   0.01%   3.06%   2.61%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $18,899   $303   $793   $1063   $1433 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.58%   1.58%   1.58%   1.58%   1.58%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.71%   1.68%   1.65%   1.63%   1.64%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   3.32%   2.85%   3.06%   3.63%   3.67%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   3.19%   2.75%   2.99%   3.58%   3.61%
Portfolio turnover   42%   7%   18%   10%   3%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

366

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05   $5.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.23    0.19    0.20    0.23    0.23 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.28)   0.17    (0.15)   (0.03)   (0.06)
Total from investment operations   (0.05)   0.36    0.05    0.20    0.17 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.18)   (0.19)   (0.20)   (0.23)   (0.21)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.18)   (0.19)   (0.20)   (0.23)   (0.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $4.81   $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05 
                          
Total return2    (1.16%)   7.42%   0.99%   4.04%   3.56%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $278,654   $3133   $3553   $4133   $5203 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.61%   0.61%   0.61%   0.64%   0.68%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.75%   0.74%   0.72%   0.71%   0.72%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   4.42%   3.76%   4.02%   4.57%   4.49%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   4.28%   3.63%   3.91%   4.50%   4.45%
Portfolio turnover   42%   7%   18%   10%   3%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

367

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

                   7/5/17 
   Year ended   to 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/181  
Net asset value, beginning of period  $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05   $5.11 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income2    0.23    0.19    0.20    0.23    0.17 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.28)   0.17    (0.14)   (0.03)   (0.07)
Total from investment operations   (0.05)   0.36    0.06    0.20    0.10 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.18)   (0.19)   (0.21)   (0.23)   (0.16)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.18)   (0.19)   (0.21)   (0.23)   (0.16)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $4.81   $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05 
                          
Total return3    (1.15%)   7.43%   1.03%   4.13%   2.07%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,095   $14   $14   $14   $4,5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.60%   0.60%   0.58%   0.57%   0.58%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   4.46%   3.77%   4.03%   4.56%   4.55%
Portfolio turnover   42%   7%   18%   10%   3%

 

1 Date of commencement of operations; ratios have been annualized and total return and portfolio turnover have not been annualized.
2 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
3 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

368

 

Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05   $5.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.21    0.17    0.19    0.22    0.23 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.28)   0.17    (0.15)   (0.03)   (0.07)
Total from investment operations   (0.07)   0.34    0.04    0.19    0.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.16)   (0.17)   (0.19)   (0.22)   (0.20)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.16)   (0.17)   (0.19)   (0.22)   (0.20)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $4.81   $5.04   $4.87   $5.02   $5.05 
                          
Total return2    (1.44%)   7.12%   0.72%   3.79%   3.35%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $3,955   $43   $63   $73   $103 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.89%   0.89%   0.88%   0.87%   0.88%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.00%   0.99%   0.98%   0.96%   0.98%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   4.14%   3.49%   3.75%   4.36%   4.44%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   4.03%   3.39%   3.65%   4.27%   4.34%
Portfolio turnover   42%   7%   18%   10%   3%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

369

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57   $10.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.18    0.20    0.27    0.32    0.28 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.59)   0.57    (0.07)   0.09    (0.04)
Total from investment operations   (0.41)   0.77    0.20    0.41    0.24 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.20)   (0.22)   (0.28)   (0.32)   (0.29)
Net realized gain   (0.03)   (0.25)   (0.09)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.23)   (0.47)   (0.37)   (0.32)   (0.29)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.15   $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57 
                          
Total return2    (3.95%)   7.32%   1.79%   3.96%   2.26%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $177,936   $2193   $1993   $1773   $2003 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.86%   0.87%   1.00%   1.02%   1.04%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.98%   0.97%   1.02%   1.05%   1.07%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.65%   1.77%   2.48%   2.95%   2.60%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.53%   1.67%   2.46%   2.92%   2.57%
Portfolio turnover   86%   98%   118%   91%   163%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

370

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57   $10.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.09    0.11    0.19    0.25    0.20 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.59)   0.58    (0.07)   0.09    (0.04)
Total from investment operations   (0.50)   0.69    0.12    0.34    0.16 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)   (0.14)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.21)
Net realized gain   (0.03)   (0.25)   (0.09)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.14)   (0.39)   (0.29)   (0.25)   (0.21)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.15   $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57 
                          
Total return2    (4.71%)   6.50%   1.02%   3.25%   1.51%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $6,362   $113   $143   $133   $163 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.66%   1.64%   1.75%   1.71%   1.77%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.76%   1.74%   1.77%   1.74%   1.80%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.85%   1.01%   1.73%   2.26%   1.87%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.75%   0.91%   1.71%   2.23%   1.84%
Portfolio turnover   86%   98%   118%   91%   163%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

371

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57   $10.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.17    0.19    0.27    0.32    0.28 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.59)   0.57    (0.07)   0.09    (0.04)
Total from investment operations   (0.42)   0.76    0.20    0.41    0.24 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.19)   (0.21)   (0.28)   (0.32)   (0.29)
Net realized gain   (0.03)   (0.25)   (0.09)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.22)   (0.46)   (0.37)   (0.32)   (0.29)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.15   $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57 
                          
Total return2    (4.03%)   7.24%   1.79%   3.96%   2.27%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $4,181   $53   $43   $33   $43 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.95%   0.95%   0.99%   1.02%   1.03%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.27%   1.14%   1.22%   1.27%   1.24%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.56%   1.70%   2.48%   2.95%   2.61%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.24%   1.51%   2.25%   2.70%   2.40%
Portfolio turnover   86%   98%   118%   91%   163%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

372

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57   $10.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.22    0.24    0.32    0.37    0.33 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.59)   0.58    (0.07)   0.09    (0.04)
Total from investment operations   (0.37)   0.82    0.25    0.46    0.29 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.24)   (0.27)   (0.33)   (0.37)   (0.34)
Net realized gain   (0.03)   (0.25)   (0.09)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.27)   (0.52)   (0.42)   (0.37)   (0.34)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.15   $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57 
                          
Total return2    (3.55%)   7.77%   2.25%   4.46%   2.77%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $493,000   $7723   $7423   $5863   $5253 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.45%   0.45%   0.54%   0.54%   0.54%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.71%   0.72%   0.73%   0.74%   0.74%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.06%   2.20%   2.93%   3.43%   3.10%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.80%   1.93%   2.74%   3.23%   2.90%
Portfolio turnover   86%   98%   118%   91%   163%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during the period shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

373

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57   $10.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.14    0.16    0.24    0.29    0.25 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.59)   0.57    (0.07)   0.09    (0.03)
Total from investment operations   (0.45)   0.73    0.17    0.38    0.22 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.16)   (0.18)   (0.25)   (0.29)   (0.27)
Net realized gain   (0.03)   (0.25)   (0.09)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.19)   (0.43)   (0.34)   (0.29)   (0.27)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.15   $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57 
                          
Total return2    (4.28%)   6.97%   1.48%   3.67%   2.04%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $863   $13   $13   $13   $23 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.21%   1.20%   1.30%   1.30%   1.29%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.34%   1.30%   1.32%   1.33%   1.32%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.30%   1.46%   2.18%   2.67%   2.31%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.17%   1.36%   2.16%   2.64%   2.28%
Portfolio turnover   86%   98%   118%   91%   163%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

374

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57   $10.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.22    0.24    0.32    0.37    0.33 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.59)   0.58    (0.07)   0.09    (0.04)
Total from investment operations   (0.37)   0.82    0.25    0.46    0.29 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.24)   (0.27)   (0.33)   (0.37)   (0.34)
Net realized gain   (0.03)   (0.25)   (0.09)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.27)   (0.52)   (0.42)   (0.37)   (0.34)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.15   $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57 
                          
Total return2    (3.55%)   7.77%   2.25%   4.46%   2.77%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $147,696   $1843   $1333   $1103   $1953 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.45%   0.45%   0.54%   0.54%   0.54%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.58%   0.57%   0.58%   0.58%   0.58%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   2.06%   2.20%   2.94%   3.41%   3.10%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.93%   2.08%   2.90%   3.37%   3.06%
Portfolio turnover   86%   98%   118%   91%   163%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during the period shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

375

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period
  $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57   $10.62 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.18    0.20    0.27    0.33    0.29 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.59)   0.57    (0.07)   0.09    (0.04)
Total from investment operations   (0.41)   0.77    0.20    0.42    0.25 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.20)   (0.22)   (0.28)   (0.33)   (0.30)
Net realized gain   (0.03)   (0.25)   (0.09)        
Total dividends and distributions   (0.23)   (0.47)   (0.37)        
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $10.15   $10.79   $10.49   $10.66   $10.57 
                          
Total return2    (3.94%)   7.33%   1.82%   4.04%   2.35%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $6,186   $73   $103   $53   $53 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.86%   0.87%   0.96%   0.95%   0.95%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    0.99%   0.97%   0.98%   0.98%   0.98%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.65%   1.78%   2.48%   3.03%   2.69%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.52%   1.68%   2.46%   3.00%   2.66%
Portfolio turnover   86%   98%   118%   91%   163%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

376

 

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $22.28   $13.27   $17.19   $18.63   $17.23 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.16)   (0.18)   (0.15)   (0.15)   (0.15)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.56)   11.15    (2.59)   1.44    3.56 
Total from investment operations   (1.72)   10.97    (2.74)   1.29    3.41 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.19)                
Net realized gain   (5.90)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.73)   (2.01)
Total dividends and distributions   (6.09)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.73)   (2.01)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $14.47   $22.28   $13.27   $17.19   $18.63 
                          
Total return2    (8.23%)   84.34%   (17.35%)   7.76%   20.69%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $1,030,905   $1,3183   $7883   $1,0993   $1,0263 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.24%   1.26%   1.31%   1.32%   1.35%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.81%)   (0.93%)   (0.87%)   (0.84%)   (0.80%)
Portfolio turnover   40%   57%   40%   42%   43%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

377

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $15.96   $9.92   $13.23   $14.97   $14.28 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.22)   (0.24)   (0.21)   (0.23)   (0.24)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.07)   8.24    (1.92)   1.14    2.92 
Total from investment operations   (1.29)   8.00    (2.13)   0.91    2.68 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.11)                
Net realized gain   (5.90)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.65)   (1.99)
Total dividends and distributions   (6.01)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.65)   (1.99)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $8.66   $15.96   $9.92   $13.23   $14.97 
                          
Total return2    (8.89%)3    82.81%   (17.94%)3    6.99%   19.82%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $36,063   $574   $514   $884   $994 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    2.04%   2.04%   2.05%   2.05%   2.06%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    2.11%   2.04%   2.09%   2.06%   2.06%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (1.62%)   (1.69%)   (1.62%)   (1.56%)   (1.57%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (1.69%)   (1.69%)   (1.66%)   (1.57%)   (1.57%)
Portfolio turnover   40%   57%   40%   42%   43%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

378

 

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund Class E

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $21.98   $13.11   $17.00   $18.46   $17.09 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.17)   (0.18)   (0.15)   (0.16)   (0.15)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.52)   11.01    (2.56)   1.43    3.53 
Total from investment operations   (1.69)   10.83    (2.71)   1.27    3.38 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.19)                
Net realized gain   (5.90)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.73)   (2.01)
Total dividends and distributions   (6.09)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.73)   (2.01)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $14.20   $21.98   $13.11   $17.00   $18.46 
                          
Total return2    (8.22%)   84.29%   (17.37%)   7.71%   20.68%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $13,283   $153   $83   $103   $103 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.29%   1.30%   1.35%   1.35%   1.37%5 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.55%   1.43%   1.53%   1.53%   1.61%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.86%)   (0.97%)   (0.91%)   (0.87%)   (0.83%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (1.12%)   (1.10%)   (1.09%)   (1.05%)   (1.07%)
Portfolio turnover   40%   57%   40%   42%   43%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge. Total return during all of the periods shown reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.36%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

379

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $32.06   $18.51   $23.43   $24.36   $21.96 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.14)   (0.15)   (0.11)   (0.11)   (0.12)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (2.28)   15.66    (3.63)   1.93    4.58 
Total from investment operations   (2.42)   15.51    (3.74)   1.82    4.46 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)                
Net realized gain   (5.90)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.75)   (2.06)
Total dividends and distributions   (6.16)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.75)   (2.06)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.48   $32.06   $18.51   $23.43   $24.36 
                          
Total return2    (7.88%)3    85.00%3    (16.99%)3    8.14%3    21.04%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $904,112   $1,2164   $7784   $1,0344   $7174 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.89%   0.89%   0.89%   0.94%   1.07%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.02%   1.03%   1.04%   1.04%   1.07%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.46%)   (0.55%)   (0.46%)   (0.47%)   (0.53%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.59%)   (0.69%)   (0.61%)   (0.57%)   (0.53%)
Portfolio turnover   40%   57%   40%   42%   43%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

380

 

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $21.50   $12.89   $16.78   $18.27   $16.97 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.23)   (0.24)   (0.20)   (0.20)   (0.20)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (1.49)   10.81    (2.51)   1.41    3.49 
Total from investment operations   (1.72)   10.57    (2.71)   1.21    3.29 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.13)                
Net realized gain   (5.90)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.70)   (1.99)
Total dividends and distributions   (6.03)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.70)   (1.99)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $13.75   $21.50   $12.89   $16.78   $18.27 
                          
Total return2    (8.57%)   83.70%   (17.60%)   7.42%   20.29%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $56,050   $703   $433   $663   $573 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.61%   1.62%   1.63%   1.62%   1.66%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (1.19%)   (1.29%)   (1.19%)   (1.14%)   (1.11%)
Portfolio turnover   40%   57%   40%   42%   43%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

381

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $32.30   $18.63   $23.58   $24.49   $22.06 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.13)   (0.15)   (0.10)   (0.10)   (0.09)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (2.30)   15.78    (3.67)   1.96    4.60 
Total from investment operations   (2.43)   15.63    (3.77)   1.86    4.51 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.27)                
Net realized gain   (5.90)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.77)   (2.08)
Total dividends and distributions   (6.17)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.77)   (2.08)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.70   $32.30   $18.63   $23.58   $24.49 
                          
Total return2    (7.88%)   85.10%   (17.01%)   8.19%   21.25%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $209,855   $2523   $1613   $1553   $1103 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.87%   0.87%   0.89%   0.89%   0.91%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.44%)   (0.54%)   (0.44%)   (0.42%)   (0.38%)
Portfolio turnover   40%   57%   40%   42%   43%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

382

 

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $29.47   $17.17   $21.90   $23.00   $20.85 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.22)   (0.23)   (0.18)   (0.18)   (0.17)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (2.08)   14.49    (3.37)   1.82    4.34 
Total from investment operations   (2.30)   14.26    (3.55)   1.64    4.17 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.17)                
Net realized gain   (5.90)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.74)   (2.02)
Total dividends and distributions   (6.07)   (1.96)   (1.18)   (2.74)   (2.02)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $21.10   $29.47   $17.17   $21.90   $23.00 
                          
Total return2    (8.19%)3    84.34%   (17.36%)   7.83%   20.75%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $99,698   $1354   $914   $1414   $1414 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.23%   1.26%   1.28%   1.27%   1.31%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.26%   1.26%   1.28%   1.27%   1.31%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.81%)   (0.93%)   (0.84%)   (0.79%)   (0.77%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.84%)   (0.93%)   (0.84%)   (0.79%)   (0.77%)
Portfolio turnover   40%   57%   40%   42%   43%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

383

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $22.43   $12.88   $16.87   $18.29   $17.66 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.04)   (0.06)   (0.04)   (0.09)   (0.04)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.18)   9.61    (3.83)   1.04    1.09 
Total from investment operations   (0.22)   9.55    (3.87)   0.95    1.05 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.78)       (0.12)   (2.37)   (0.42)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.78)       (0.12)   (2.37)   (0.42)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.43   $22.43   $12.88   $16.87   $18.29 
                          
Total return2    (1.21%)3    74.15%3     (23.13%)3    6.30%3    5.97%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $151,380   $1764   $1144   $1744   $1864 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.33%   1.37%   1.38%   1.40%   1.46%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.36%   1.41%   1.41%   1.42%   1.46%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.19%)   (0.37%)   (0.24%)   (0.48%)   (0.24%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.22%)   (0.41%)   (0.27%)   (0.50%)   (0.24%)
Portfolio turnover   122%   127%   138%   119%   119%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

384

 

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $18.75   $10.85   $14.32   $15.81   $15.39 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.17)   (0.15)   (0.14)   (0.19)   (0.16)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.14)   8.05    (3.21)   0.89    0.97 
Total from investment operations   (0.31)   7.90    (3.35)   0.70    0.81 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.60)       (0.12)   (2.19)   (0.39)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.60)       (0.12)   (2.19)   (0.39)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $14.84   $18.75   $10.85   $14.32   $15.81 
                          
Total return2    (1.93%)3    72.81%3    (23.62%)3    5.59%3    5.21%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $17,505   $224   $204   $354   $334 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    2.07%   2.09%   2.10%   2.07%   2.14%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    2.10%   2.12%   2.12%   2.09%   2.14%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.94%)   (1.07%)   (0.96%)   (1.15%)   (0.97%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.97%)   (1.10%)   (0.98%)   (1.17%)   (0.97%)
Portfolio turnover   122%   127%   138%   119%   119%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

385

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.68   $14.10   $18.40   $19.79   $19.03 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.06    0.02    0.05    (0.01)   2 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.21)   10.56    (4.19)   1.13    1.20 
Total from investment operations   (0.15)   10.58    (4.14)   1.12    1.20 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income           (0.02)        
Net realized gain   (3.93)       (0.14)   (2.51)   (0.44)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.93)       (0.16)   (2.51)   (0.44)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $20.60   $24.68   $14.10   $18.40   $19.79 
                          
Total return3    (0.79%)4    75.04%4    (22.74%)4    6.79%4    6.29%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $316,727   $4515   $3045   $3935   $3335 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    0.89%   0.89%   0.89%   0.95%   1.10%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived 6    1.07%   1.09%   1.10%   1.09%   1.10%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.25%   0.11%   0.25%   (0.03%)   (0.02%)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.07%   (0.09%)   0.04%   (0.17%)   (0.02%)
Portfolio turnover   122%   127%   138%   119%   119%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Amount is less than $0.005 per share.
3 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
4 Total return during the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
5 Net assets reported in millions.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

386

 

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $22.20   $12.78   $16.78   $18.18   $17.58 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.11)   (0.11)   (0.09)   (0.13)   (0.11)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.19)   9.53    (3.79)   1.03    1.12 
Total from investment operations   (0.30)   9.42    (3.88)   0.90    1.01 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income                    
Net realized gain   (3.68)       (0.12)   (2.30)   (0.41)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.68)       (0.12)   (2.30)   (0.41)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $18.22   $22.20   $12.78   $16.78   $18.18 
                          
Total return2    (1.57%)3    73.71%3    (23.32%)3    6.04%3    5.69%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $22,950   $254   $154   $164   $114 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.64%   1.64%   1.65%   1.65%   1.68%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.67%   1.67%   1.67%   1.67%   1.68%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.50%)   (0.64%)   (0.52%)   (0.73%)   (0.62%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.53%)   (0.67%)   (0.54%)   (0.75%)   (0.62%)
Portfolio turnover   122%   127%   138%   119%   119%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

387

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.88   $14.22   $18.55   $19.96   $19.17 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.06    0.02    0.05    0.01    0.03 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.21)   10.64    (4.22)   1.13    1.21 
Total from investment operations   (0.15)   10.66    (4.17)   1.14    1.24 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income           (0.02)        
Net realized gain   (3.93)       (0.14)   (2.55)   (0.45)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.93)       (0.16)   (2.55)   (0.45)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $20.80   $24.88   $14.22   $18.55   $19.96 
                          
Total return2    (0.79%)3    74.96%3    (22.72%)3    6.87%3    6.45%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $82,144   $774   $594   $774   $434 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.89%   0.89%   0.89%   0.90%   0.94%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.94%   0.95%   0.95%   0.94%   0.94%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.25%   0.11%   0.24%   0.04%   0.16%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.20%   0.05%   0.18%   0.04%   0.16%
Portfolio turnover   122%   127%   138%   119%   119%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

388

 

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $23.73   $13.62   $17.81   $19.20   $18.51 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.04)   (0.05)   (0.03)   (0.08)   (0.03)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (0.19)   10.16    (4.04)   1.10    1.15 
Total from investment operations   (0.23)   10.11    (4.07)   1.02    1.12 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net realized gain   (3.79)       (0.12)   (2.41)   (0.43)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.79)       (0.12)   (2.41)   (0.43)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.71   $23.73   $13.62   $17.81   $19.20 
                          
Total return2    (1.19%)3    74.23%3    (23.08%)3    6.45%3    6.00%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $8,110   $94   $74   $164   $184 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.30%   1.30%   1.32%   1.31%   1.36%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.33%   1.34%   1.35%   1.33%   1.36%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.17%)   (0.28%)   (0.19%)   (0.41%)   (0.16%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.20%)   (0.32%)   (0.22%)   (0.43%)   (0.16%)
Portfolio turnover   122%   127%   138%   119%   119%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

389

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $28.07   $15.61   $19.15   $21.60   $16.95 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.15    (0.01)   0.12    0.12    0.01 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (5.54)   12.68    (3.51)   (2.46)   4.64 
Total from investment operations   (5.39)   12.67    (3.39)   (2.34)   4.65 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                        
Net investment income   (0.14)   (0.21)   (0.15)   (0.11)   2 
Total dividends and distributions   (0.14)   (0.21)   (0.15)   (0.11)   2 
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $22.54   $28.07   $15.61   $19.15   $21.60 
                          
Total return3    (19.25%)4    81.21%   (17.87%)   (10.75%)   27.44%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $263,968   $3775   $2295   $3445   $5695 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.35%   1.39%   1.46%   1.44%   1.44%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.37%   1.39%   1.46%   1.44%   1.44%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.55%   (0.03%)   0.61%   0.62%   0.07%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.53%   (0.03%)   0.61%   0.62%   0.07%
Portfolio turnover   38%   39%   32%   59%   38%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Amount is less than $(0.005) per share.
3 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
4 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
5 Net assets reported in millions.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

390

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $23.86   $13.31   $16.39   $18.54   $14.65 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment loss1    (0.04)   (0.15)   (0.01)   (0.01)   (0.12)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (4.68)   10.79    (2.99)   (2.10)   4.01 
Total from investment operations   (4.72)   10.64    (3.00)   (2.11)   3.89 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.07)   (0.09)   (0.08)   (0.04)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.07)   (0.09)   (0.08)   (0.04)    
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $19.07   $23.86   $13.31   $16.39   $18.54 
                          
Total return2    (19.83%)3    80.00%   (18.43%)   (11.36%)   26.55%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $39,227   $574   $434   $724   $954 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    2.07%   2.10%   2.16%   2.11%   2.13%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    2.09%   2.10%   2.16%   2.11%   2.13%
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets   (0.17%)   (0.73%)   (0.07%)   (0.08%)   (0.66%)
Ratio of net investment loss to average net assets prior to fees waived   (0.19%)   (0.73%)   (0.07%)   (0.08%)   (0.66%)
Portfolio turnover   38%   39%   32%   59%   38%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

391

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $29.05   $16.13   $19.77   $22.30   $17.47 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.26    0.09    0.21    0.21    0.09 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (5.74)   13.12    (3.61)   (2.55)   4.80 
Total from investment operations   (5.48)   13.21    (3.40)   (2.34)   4.89 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.24)   (0.29)   (0.24)   (0.19)   (0.06)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.24)   (0.29)   (0.24)   (0.19)   (0.06)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.33   $29.05   $16.13   $19.77   $22.30 
                          
Total return2    (18.96%)   82.02%   (17.50%)   (10.34%)   28.03%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $912,326   $1,5483   $8263   $1,2093   $1,6893 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4   0.98%   0.99%   0.99%   0.99%   0.99%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived4    1.08%   1.10%   1.14%   1.11%   1.10%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.93%   0.37%   1.09%   1.06%   0.44%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.83%   0.26%   0.94%   0.94%   0.33%
Portfolio turnover   38%   39%   32%   59%   38%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value. Total return during the period shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

392

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $27.75   $15.44   $18.95   $21.40   $16.83 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income (loss)1    0.06    (0.07)   0.07    0.06    (0.04)
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (5.46)   12.53    (3.47)   (2.43)   4.61 
Total from investment operations   (5.40)   12.46    (3.40)   (2.37)   4.57 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.09)   (0.15)   (0.11)   (0.08)    
Total dividends and distributions   (0.09)   (0.15)   (0.11)   (0.08)    
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $22.26   $27.75   $15.44   $18.95   $21.40 
                          
Total return2    (19.51%)3    80.73%   (18.07%)   (11.03%)   27.15%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $7,540   $114   $94   $154   $204 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.67%   1.69%   1.72%   1.70%   1.70%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.68%   1.69%   1.72%   1.70%   1.70%
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets   0.22%   (0.32%)   0.39%   0.32%   (0.19%)
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.21%   (0.32%)   0.39%   0.32%   (0.19%)
Portfolio turnover   38%   39%   32%   59%   38%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

393

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $29.21   $16.22   $19.88   $22.42   $17.56 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.28    0.10    0.21    0.20    0.12 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (5.77)   13.19    (3.63)   (2.54)   4.80 
Total from investment operations   (5.49)   13.29    (3.42)   (2.34)   4.92 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.26)   (0.30)   (0.24)   (0.20)   (0.06)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.26)   (0.30)   (0.24)   (0.20)   (0.06)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.46   $29.21   $16.22   $19.88   $22.42 
                          
Total return2    (18.89%)3    82.01%   (17.46%)   (10.32%)   28.07%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $254,340   $3534   $2004   $3004   $3104 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.92%   0.95%   0.99%   0.96%   0.95%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.93%   0.95%   0.99%   0.96%   0.95%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.98%   0.40%   1.05%   1.03%   0.58%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.97%   0.40%   1.05%   1.03%   0.58%
Portfolio turnover   38%   39%   32%   59%   38%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the periods shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

394

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $28.65   $15.92   $19.53   $22.02   $17.27 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.16    0.01    0.14    0.13    0.02 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   (5.65)   12.94    (3.58)   (2.50)   4.74 
Total from investment operations   (5.49)   12.95    (3.44)   (2.37)   4.76 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.15)   (0.22)   (0.17)   (0.12)   (0.01)
Total dividends and distributions   (0.15)   (0.22)   (0.17)   (0.12)   (0.01)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $23.01   $28.65   $15.92   $19.53   $22.02 
                          
Total return2    (19.23%)3    81.40%   (17.80%)   (10.68%)   27.58%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $29,380   $404   $314   $454   $684 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.31%   1.34%   1.37%   1.35%   1.36%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.32%   1.34%   1.37%   1.35%   1.36%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.59%   0.04%   0.70%   0.69%   0.12%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   0.58%   0.04%   0.70%   0.69%   0.12%
Portfolio turnover   38%   39%   32%   59%   38%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

395

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Value Fund Class A

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $26.18   $16.79   $22.61   $23.27   $22.69 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.31    0.29    0.41    0.28    0.16 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.14    9.86    (3.98)   0.50    1.23 
Total from investment operations   4.45    10.15    (3.57)   0.78    1.39 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.44)   (0.29)   (0.33)   (0.20)   (0.26)
Net realized gain   (2.57)   (0.47)   (1.92)   (1.24)   (0.55)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.01)   (0.76)   (2.25)   (1.44)   (0.81)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.62   $26.18   $16.79   $22.61   $23.27 
                          
Total return2    17.35%   61.22%3    (18.67%)   3.69%   6.13%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $405,826   $3594   $2514   $3544   $3984 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.09%   1.19%   1.21%   1.21%   1.23%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    1.09%   1.20%   1.21%   1.21%   1.21%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.07%   1.36%   1.68%   1.21%   0.65%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.07%   1.35%   1.68%   1.21%   0.65%
Portfolio turnover   64%   60%   68%   51%   72%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

396

 

Delaware Ivy Value Fund Class C

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $24.95   $16.02   $21.69   $22.40   $21.92 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.05    0.13    0.22    0.13    0.15 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   3.95    9.39    (3.79)   0.45    1.04 
Total from investment operations   4.00    9.52    (3.57)   0.58    1.19 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.19)   (0.12)   (0.18)   (0.05)   (0.16)
Net realized gain   (2.57)   (0.47)   (1.92)   (1.24)   (0.55)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.76)   (0.59)   (2.10)   (1.29)   (0.71)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $26.19   $24.95   $16.02   $21.69   $22.40 
                          
Total return2    16.32%   59.94%   (19.29%)   2.94%   5.41%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $6,611   $73   $83   $143   $183 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    1.97%   1.99%   1.99%   1.94%   1.95%5 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.18%   0.65%   0.94%   0.59%   0.68%
Portfolio turnover   64%   60%   68%   51%   72%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value and does not reflect the impact of a sales charge.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 2.23%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

397

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Value Fund Class I

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $26.31   $16.88   $22.72   $23.38   $22.80 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.37    0.35    0.47    0.36    0.24 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.17    9.91    (4.00)   0.50    1.22 
Total from investment operations   4.54    10.26    (3.53)   0.86    1.46 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.50)   (0.36)   (0.39)   (0.28)   (0.33)
Net realized gain   (2.57)   (0.47)   (1.92)   (1.24)   (0.55)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.07)   (0.83)   (2.31)   (1.52)   (0.88)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.78   $26.31   $16.88   $22.72   $23.38 
                          
Total return2    17.61%   61.66%3    (18.40%)   3.95%   6.45%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $938,672   $8294   $5224   $5794   $6004 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    0.88%   0.91%   0.92%   0.91%   0.94%6 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived5    0.88%   0.92%   0.92%   0.91%   0.94%6 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.28%   1.62%   1.94%   1.51%   1.01%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.28%   1.61%   1.94%   1.51%   1.01%
Portfolio turnover   64%   60%   68%   51%   72%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period shown reflects a waiver by the manager. Performance would have been lower had the waiver not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 0.92%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

398

 

Delaware Ivy Value Fund Class R

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $26.11   $16.74   $22.56   $23.22   $22.66 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.08    0.21    0.33    0.22    0.26 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.28    9.83    (3.98)   0.49    1.06 
Total from investment operations   4.36    10.04    (3.65)   0.71    1.32 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.36)   (0.20)   (0.25)   (0.13)   (0.21)
Net realized gain   (2.57)   (0.47)   (1.92)   (1.24)   (0.55)
Total dividends and distributions   (2.93)   (0.67)   (2.17)   (1.37)   (0.76)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.54   $26.11   $16.74   $22.56   $23.22 
                          
Total return2    16.99%   60.59%   (18.94%)   3.35%   5.85%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $14   $3,4   $3,4   $3,4   $3,4 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets5    1.53%   1.57%   1.55%   1.52%   1.53%6 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   0.29%   0.96%   1.34%   0.95%   1.13%
Portfolio turnover   64%   60%   68%   51%   72%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
5 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
6 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 1.52%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

399

 

Financial highlights

Delaware Ivy Value Fund Class R6

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $26.40   $16.94   $22.80   $23.45   $22.86 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.41    0.39    0.51    0.41    0.41 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.19    9.94    (4.02)   0.50    1.10 
Total from investment operations   4.60    10.33    (3.51)   0.91    1.51 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.54)   (0.40)   (0.43)   (0.32)   (0.37)
Net realized gain   (2.57)   (0.47)   (1.92)   (1.24)   (0.55)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.11)   (0.87)   (2.35)   (1.56)   (0.92)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.89   $26.40   $16.94   $22.80   $23.45 
                          
Total return2    17.81%   61.93%   (18.29%)   4.15%   6.65%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $126,573   $1463   $1133   $1403   $1493 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets4    0.72%   0.76%   0.77%   0.76%   0.78%5 
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.42%   1.81%   2.13%   1.72%   1.72%
Portfolio turnover   64%   60%   68%   51%   72%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Net assets reported in millions.
4 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.
5 Expense ratio based on the period excluding reorganization expenses was 0.77%.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

400

 

Delaware Ivy Value Fund Class Y

 

Selected data for each share of the Fund outstanding throughout each period were as follows:

 

   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/20   3/31/19   3/31/18 
Net asset value, beginning of period  $26.14   $16.77   $22.65   $23.31   $22.73 
                          
Income (loss) from investment operations:                         
Net investment income1    0.28    0.33    0.46    0.33    0.34 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)   4.16    9.80    (4.09)   0.47    1.05 
Total from investment operations   4.44    10.13    (3.63)   0.80    1.39 
                          
Less dividends and distributions from:                         
Net investment income   (0.44)   (0.29)   (0.33)   (0.22)   (0.26)
Net realized gain   (2.57)       (1.92)   (1.24)   (0.55)
Total dividends and distributions   (3.01)   (0.76)   (2.25)   (1.46)   (0.81)
                          
Net asset value, end of period  $27.57   $26.14   $16.77   $22.65   $23.31 
                          
Total return2    17.32%3    61.18%   (18.89%)   3.76%   6.12%
                          
Ratios and supplemental data:                         
Net assets, end of period (000 omitted)  $108   $4,5   $4,5   $4,5   $14 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets6    1.11%   1.18%   1.19%   1.15%   1.22%
Ratio of expenses to average net assets prior to fees waived6    1.14%   1.18%   1.19%   1.15%   1.22%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets   1.03%   1.61%   1.93%   1.37%   1.43%
Ratio of net investment income to average net assets prior to fees waived   1.00%   1.61%   1.93%   1.37%   1.43%
Portfolio turnover   64%   60%   68%   51%   72%

 

1 Calculated using average shares outstanding.
2 Total return is based on the change in net asset value of a share during the period and assumes reinvestment of dividends and distributions at net asset value.
3 Total return during the period reflects waivers by the manager and/or distributor. Performance would have been lower had the waivers not been in effect.
4 Net assets reported in millions.
5 Rounded less than $500 thousands.
6 Expense ratios do not include expenses of the Underlying Funds in which the Fund invests.

 

See accompanying notes, which are an integral part of the financial statements.

 

401

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

March 31, 2022

 

Ivy Funds (Trust) is organized as a Delaware statutory trust and offers 45 series. These financial statements and the related notes pertain to 20 funds: Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund (formerly, Ivy Core Equity Fund), Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund (formerly, Ivy Global Bond Fund), Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund (formerly, Ivy Global Equity Income Fund), Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund (formerly, Ivy Global Growth Fund), Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund (formerly, Ivy Government Money Market Fund), Delaware Ivy High Income Fund (formerly, Ivy High Income Fund), Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund (formerly, Ivy International Core Equity Fund), Delaware Ivy International Value Fund (formerly, Delaware Ivy Pzena International Value Fund), Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund (formerly, Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund), Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund (formerly, Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund), Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund (formerly, Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund), Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund (formerly, Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund), Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund (formerly, Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund), Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund (formerly, Ivy Municipal Bond Fund), Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund (formerly, Ivy Municipal High Income Fund), Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund (formerly, Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund), Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund (formerly, Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund), Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund (formerly, Ivy Small Cap Core Fund), Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund (formerly, Ivy Emerging Markets Equity Fund) and Delaware Ivy Value Fund (formerly, Ivy Value Fund), (each a Fund, or collectively, the Funds). The Trust is an open-end investment company. The Funds, except for Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund are considered diversified under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (1940 Act). Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund is considered nondiversified.

 

The Funds offer Class A, Class C, and Class R6 shares. Each Fund (other than Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund) offers Class I and Class Y shares and each Fund (other than Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund) offer Class R shares. Effective December 10, 2021, all remaining shares of Class B were converted to Class A shares. In addition, Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund offer Class E shares. Class A shares and Class E shares are subject to an initial sales charge. If you are investing $1 million or more ($250,000 or more for Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund, or for Class E shares), either as a lump sum or through one of the sales charge reduction features described in the prospectus, you may be eligible to buy Class A or Class E shares without a sales charge. However, if Delaware Distributors, L.P. (DDLP) or a predecessor distributor paid your financial intermediary a commission on your purchase that received a net asset value (NAV) breakpoint of Class A shares, for shares of the Funds purchased prior to July 1, 2021, you will have to pay a limited contingent deferred sales charge (Limited CDSC) of 1.00% if you redeem these shares within the first year after your purchase; or if DDLP paid your financial intermediary a commission on your purchase of $1 million or more of Class A shares ($250,000 or more for Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund) that received an NAV breakpoint, for shares purchased on or after July 1, 2021 that are subject to a CDSC, you will have to pay a Limited CDSC of 1.00% if you redeem these shares within the first 18 months after your purchase, unless a specific waiver of the Limited CDSC applies. Class C shares are sold with a CDSC of 1.00%, which will be incurred if redeemed during the first 12 months. Class I, Class R, Class R6, and Class Y shares are not subject to a sales charge and are offered for sale exclusively to certain eligible investors. In addition, Class R6 shares do not pay any service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees to any brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries.

 

1. Significant Accounting Policies

 

Each Fund follows accounting and reporting guidance under Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Accounting Standards Codification Topic 946, Financial Services — Investment Companies. The following accounting policies are in accordance with US generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP) and are consistently followed by the Funds.

 

Security Valuation — Equity securities and exchange-traded funds (ETFs), except those traded on the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (Nasdaq), are valued at the last quoted sales price as of the time of the regular close of the New York Stock Exchange on the valuation date. Equity securities and ETFs traded on the Nasdaq are valued in accordance with the Nasdaq Official Closing Price, which may not be the last sales price. If, on a particular day, an equity security or ETF does not trade, the mean between the bid and ask prices will be used, which approximates fair value. Equity securities listed on a foreign exchange are normally valued at the last quoted sales price on the valuation date. US government and agency securities are valued at the mean between the bid and ask prices, which approximates fair value. Other debt securities, credit default swap (CDS) contracts, interest rate swap contracts, CDS and interest rate swap options contracts (swaptions) are valued based upon valuations provided by an independent pricing service or broker/counterparty and reviewed by management. To the extent current market prices are not available, the pricing service may take into account developments related to the specific security, as well as

 

402

 

transactions in comparable securities. Valuations for fixed income securities utilize matrix systems, which reflect such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings, and are supplemented by dealer and exchange quotations. For asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs), commercial mortgage securities, and US government agency mortgage securities, pricing vendors utilize matrix pricing which considers prepayment speed, attributes of the collateral, yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, and type as well as broker/dealer-supplied prices. Swap prices are derived using daily swap curves and models that incorporate a number of market data factors, such as discounted cash flows, trades, and values of the underlying reference instruments. Foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts are valued at the mean between the bid and the ask prices, which approximates fair value. Interpolated values are derived when the settlement date of the contract is an interim date for which quotations are not available. Futures contracts and options on futures contracts are valued at the daily quoted settlement prices. Exchange-traded options are valued at the last reported sale price or, if no sales are reported, at the mean between the last reported bid and ask prices, which approximates fair value. Open-end investment companies are valued at their published net asset value (NAV). Generally, other securities and assets for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith under the direction of the Trust’s Board of Trustees (Board). In determining whether market quotations are readily available or fair valuation will be used, various factors will be taken into consideration, such as market closures or suspension of trading in a security. Each Fund may use fair value pricing more frequently for securities traded primarily in non-US markets because, among other things, most foreign markets close well before each Fund values its securities, generally as of 4:00pm Eastern time. The earlier close of these foreign markets gives rise to the possibility that significant events, including broad market moves, government actions or pronouncements, aftermarket trading, or news events may have occurred in the interim. Whenever such a significant event occurs, each Fund may value foreign securities using fair value prices based on third-party vendor modeling tools (international fair value pricing). Restricted securities are valued at fair value using methods approved by the Board.

 

Federal and Foreign Income Taxes — No provision for federal income taxes has been made as each Fund intends to continue to qualify for federal income tax purposes as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and make the requisite distributions to shareholders. Each Fund evaluates tax positions taken or expected to be taken in the course of preparing each Fund’s tax returns to determine whether the tax positions are “more-likely-than-not” of being sustained by the applicable tax authority. Tax positions not deemed to meet the “more-likely-than-not” threshold are recorded as a tax benefit or expense in the current year. Management has analyzed each Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on each Fund’s federal income tax returns through the year ended March 31, 2022, and for all open tax years (years ended March 31, 2019–March 31, 2021), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in each Fund’s financial statements. In regard to foreign taxes only, each Fund has open tax years in certain foreign countries in which it invests in that may date back to the inception of each Fund. If applicable, each Fund recognizes interest accrued on unrecognized tax benefits in interest expense and penalties in “Other” on the “Statements of operations.” During the year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds did not incur any interest or tax penalties.

 

Class Accounting — Investment income, common expenses, and realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments are allocated to the various classes of each Fund on the basis of daily net assets of each class. Distribution expenses relating to a specific class are charged directly to that class. Class R6 shares will not be allocated any expenses related to service fees, sub-accounting fees, and/or sub-transfer agency fees paid to brokers, dealers, or other financial intermediaries.

 

Foreign Currency Transactions — Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the prevailing exchange rates on the valuation date. The value of all assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies is translated daily into US dollars at the exchange rate of such currencies against the US dollar. Transaction gains or losses resulting from changes in exchange rates during the reporting period or upon settlement of the foreign currency transaction are reported in operations for the current period. The Funds generally bifurcate that portion of realized gains and losses on investments in debt securities which is due to changes in foreign exchange rates from that which is due to changes in market prices of debt securities. That portion of gains (losses), which is due to changes in foreign exchange rates, is included on the “Statements of operations” under “Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currencies.” For foreign equity securities, the realized gains and losses are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Net realized gain (loss) on investments.” The Funds report certain foreign currency related transactions as components of realized gains (losses) for financial reporting purposes, whereas such components are treated as ordinary income (loss) for federal income tax purposes.

 

Use of Estimates — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the fair value of investments, the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates and the differences could be material.

 

403

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

1. Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

 

Other — Expenses directly attributable to a Fund are charged directly to that Fund. Other expenses common to various funds within the Trust are generally allocated among such funds on the basis of average net assets. Management fees and certain other expenses are paid monthly. Security transactions are recorded on the date the securities are purchased or sold (trade date) for financial reporting purposes. Costs used in calculating realized gains and losses on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date and interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Discounts and premiums on debt securities are accreted or amortized to interest income, respectively, over the lives of the respective securities using the effective interest method. Premiums on callable debt securities are amortized to interest income to the earliest call date using the effective interest method. Realized gains (losses) on paydowns of asset- and mortgage-backed securities are classified as interest income. Distributions received from investments in real estate investment trusts (REITs) are recorded as dividend income on the ex-dividend date, subject to reclassification upon notice of the character of such distributions by the issuer, which are estimated. Foreign dividends are also recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon after the ex-dividend date that the Funds are aware of such dividends, net of all tax withholdings, a portion of which may be reclaimable. Withholding taxes and reclaims on foreign dividends and interest have been recorded in accordance with the Funds’ understanding of the applicable country’s tax rules and rates. Each Fund may pay foreign capital gains taxes on certain foreign securities held, which are reported as components of realized losses for financial reporting purposes, whereas such components are treated as ordinary loss for federal income tax purposes. Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund and Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund declare daily and pay monthly. Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund declare and pay dividends monthly. Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund and Delaware Ivy Value Fund declare and pay quarterly. Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund and Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund declare and pay dividends annually. Each Fund declares and pays distributions from net realized gain on investments, if any, annually. Each Fund may distribute more frequently, if necessary for tax purposes. Dividends and distributions, if any, are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

Each Fund receives earnings credits from its custodian when positive cash balances are maintained, which may be used to offset custody fees. The expenses paid under this arrangement are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Custodian fees” with the corresponding expenses offset included under “Less expenses paid indirectly.” There were no such earnings credits for the year ended March 31, 2022.

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates

 

Ivy Investment Management Company (IICO) served as each Fund’s investment manager through April 30, 2021. Effective April 30, 2021, Delaware Management Company (DMC) serves as each Fund’s investment manager. The management fee is accrued daily by each Fund at the following annual rates as a percentage of average daily net assets:

 

Fund   Management Fee (annual rate as a percentage of average daily net assets)
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund   0.70% of net assets up to $1 billion;
    0.65% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
    0.60% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.55% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.525% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $6 billion;
    0.50% of net assets over $6 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.49% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   0.625% of net assets up to $500 million;
    0.60% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
    0.55% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $1.5 billion;
    0.50% of net assets over $1.5 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.49% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.48% of net assets over $10 billion.

 

404

 

Fund   Management Fee (annual rate as a percentage of average daily net assets)
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

  0.70% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.65% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.60% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.55% of net assets over$3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.545% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.54% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.70% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.695% of net assets over$5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.69% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund   0.35% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.30% of net assets over $1 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

  0.625% of net assets up to $500 million;
  0.60% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
  0.55% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $1.5 billion;
  0.50% of net assets over $1.5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.49% of net assets over $10 billion and up to $20 billion;
    0.48% of net assets over $20 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

  0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.70% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.69% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.68% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund1

 

  1.00% of net assets up to $500 million;
  0.85% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.73% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.70% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

  0.70% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.65% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.60% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
    0.55% of net assets over$3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.545% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.54% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

  0.50% of net assets up to $500 million;
  0.45% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
  0.40% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $1.5 billion;
    0.35% of net assets over $1.5 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.34% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.33% of net assets over $10 billion.

 

405

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

Fund   Management Fee (annual rate as a percentage of average daily net assets)
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   0.05% of net assets.
     
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

  0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
  0.73% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.70% of net assets over $10 billion and up to $15 billion;
    0.67% of net assets over $15 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

  0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
  0.73% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.70% of net assets over $10 billion and up to $15 billion;
    0.67% of net assets over $15 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund

 

  0.525% of net assets up to $500 million;
  0.50% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
  0.45% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $1.5 billion;
  0.40% of net assets over $1.5 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.395% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.39% of net assets over $10 billion and up to $15 billion;
    0.385% of net assets over $15 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund

 

  0.525% of net assets up to $500 million;
  0.50% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
  0.45% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $1.5 billion;
  0.40% of net assets over $1.5 billion and up to $5 billion;
  0.395% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.39% of net assets over $10 billion and up to $15 billion;
    0.385% of net assets over $15 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund2

 

  0.525% of net assets up to $500 million;
  0.50% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
  0.45% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $1.5 billion;
  0.40% of net assets over $1.5 billion and up to $5 billion;
  0.395% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.39% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

  0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.73% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.72% of net assets over $10 billion.

 

406

 

Fund   Management Fee (annual rate as a percentage of average daily net assets)
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

  0.85% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
  0.73% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.72% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

  1.00% of net assets up to $500 million;
  0.85% of net assets over $500 million and up to $1 billion;
  0.83% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.80% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.76% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.755% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.75% of net assets over $10 billion.
     
Delaware Ivy Value Fund

 

  0.70% of net assets up to $1 billion;
  0.65% of net assets over $1 billion and up to $2 billion;
  0.60% of net assets over $2 billion and up to $3 billion;
  0.55% of net assets over $3 billion and up to $5 billion;
    0.545% of net assets over $5 billion and up to $10 billion;
    0.54% of net assets over $10 billion.

 

1DMC has contractually agreed to reduce the management fee paid by the Fund by an annual rate of 0.21% of average daily net assets from November 15, 2021 through November 15, 2022.
2DMC has also contractually agreed to reduce the management fee paid by the Fund by an annual rate of 0.10% of average daily net assets from July 29, 2021 through July 29, 2022.

 

DMC has entered into sub-advisory agreements with the following entities on behalf of the Funds:

 

Under an agreement between DMC and Securian Asset Management, Inc. (Securian AM), Securian AM serves as subadviser to Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund. The subadviser makes investment decisions in accordance with the Fund’s investment objectives, policies and restrictions under the supervision of DMC and the oversight of the Board. DMC pays all applicable costs of the subadviser.

 

Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG (MIMAK), Macquarie Investment Management Europe Limited (MIMEL), Macquarie Investment Management Global Limited (MIMGL) and Macquarie Funds Management Hong Kong Limited (MFMHKL), each of which is an affiliate of DMC (the Affiliated Sub-Advisors).

 

MIMAK is a part of Macquarie Asset Management (MAM). MAM is the marketing name for certain companies comprising the asset management division of Macquarie Group Limited. MIMAK is primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund and Delaware Managed International Opportunities Fund portfolio. With respect to the Funds for which MIMAK serves as subadvisor, DMC has principal responsibility for all investment advisory services and may seek investment advice and recommendations from MIMAK and DMC may also permit MIMAK to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC and exercise investment discretion for securities in certain markets where DMC believes it will be beneficial to utilize MIMAK’s specialized market knowledge.

 

MIMEL is a part of MIM. Although DMC has principal responsibility for DMC’s portion of the Funds, DMC may seek investment advice and recommendations from MIMEL and DMC may also permit MIMEL to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC and exercise investment discretion for securities in certain markets where DMC believes it will be beneficial to utilize MIMEL’s specialized market knowledge.

 

Both DMC and MIMGL are a part of MAM and are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund’s portfolio. With respect to the Funds for which MIMGL serves as subadvisor, DMC has principal responsibility for each

 

407

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

Fund, and may seek investment advice and recommendations from MIMGL and DMC may also permit MIMGL to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC and exercise investment discretion for securities in certain markets where DMC believes it will be beneficial to utilize MIMGL’s specialized market knowledge.

 

MFMHKL is a part of MAM. With respect to the Funds for which MFMHKL serves as subadvisor, DMC may permit MFMHKL to execute Fund security trades on behalf of DMC.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the relevant sub-advisory agreement, the investment sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC to each Affiliated Sub-Advisor based on the extent to which an Affiliated Sub-Advisor provides services to the Funds.

 

Through April 30, 2021, fees paid to the Independent Trustees could be paid in cash or deferred to a later date, at the election of the Trustees according to the Deferred Fee Agreement entered into between the Trust and the Trustee(s). Each Fund recorded its portion of the deferred fees as a liability on the Statements of assets and liabilities. All fees paid in cash plus any appreciation (depreciation) in the underlying deferred plan are shown on the Statements of operations. Additionally, fees paid to the Chief Compliance Officer of the Funds are shown on the Statements of Operations.

 

Prior to January 18, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund, and Delaware Ivy Value Fund), January 31, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund), and February 28, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund) the Funds had an Accounting and Administrative Services Agreement with Waddell & Reed Services Company (WRSCO), doing business as WI Services Company (WISC). Under the agreement, WISC acted as the agent in providing bookkeeping and accounting services and assistance to the Trust, including maintenance of Fund records, pricing of Fund shares and preparation of certain shareholder reports. For these services, each Fund paid WISC a monthly fee of one-twelfth of the annual fee based on the average net asset levels shown in the following table:

 

(M - Millions)  Annual Fee
Rate
 
$0 to $10M  $$0.00 
$10 to $25M   11.50 
$25 to $50M   23.10 
$50 to $100M   35.50 
$100 to $200M   48.40 
$200 to $350M   63.20 
$350 to $550M   82.50 
$550 to $750M   96.30 
$750 to $1,000M   121.60 
Over $1,000M   148.50 

 

In addition, for each class of shares in excess of one, each Fund paid WISC a monthly per-class fee equal to 2.50% of the monthly accounting services base fee. Each Fund also paid WISC a monthly administrative fee at the annual rate of 0.01%, or one basis point, for the first $1 billion of net assets with no fee charged for net assets in excess of $1 billion. This fee was voluntarily waived by WISC until the Fund’s net assets were at least $10 million and is included in “Accounting and administration expenses” on the “Statements of operations.”

 

Effective as of January 18, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund, and Delaware Ivy Value Fund), January 31, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund), and February 28, 2022 (for Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund), Delaware Investments Fund Services Company (DIFSC),

 

408

 

 

an affiliate of DMC, provides fund accounting and financial administrative oversight services to each Fund. For these services, DIFSC’s fees are calculated daily and paid monthly, based on the aggregate daily net assets of all funds within the Delaware Funds at the following annual rates: 0.00475% of the first $35 billion; 0.0040% of the next $10 billion; and 0.0025% of aggregate average daily net assets in excess of $45 billion (Total Fee). Each fund in the Delaware Funds pays a minimum of $4,000, which, in aggregate, is subtracted from the Total Fee. Each fund then pays its portion of the remainder of the Total Fee on a relative NAV basis. These amounts are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Accounting and administration expenses.” From the effective dates mentioned above to March 31, 2022, each Fund was charged for these services as follows:

 

Fund  Fees 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund  $92,328 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   48,086 
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   55,557 
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   92,152 
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund   15,875 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   102,328 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   92,328 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   23,231 
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   92,342 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   92,328 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   1,882 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   102,328 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   119,219 
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   62,518 
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   103,718 
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   87,328 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   108,466 
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   69,804 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   100,821 
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   92,297 

 

Under the Shareholder Servicing Agreement between the Trust and WISC, with respect to Class A, Class C and Class E shares, for each shareholder account that was in existence at any time during the prior month, each Fund pays a monthly fee that ranges from $1.5042 to $1.6958 per account; however, WISC has agreed to reduce that fee if the number of total shareholder accounts within the Complex (InvestEd Portfolios and Ivy Funds) reaches certain levels. Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund pays a monthly fee of $1.75 for each shareholder account that was in existence at any time during the prior month plus, for Class A shareholder accounts, $0.75 for each shareholder check processed in the prior month. Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund Class A, which also has check writing privileges, pays $0.75 for each shareholder check processed in the prior month. For Class R shares, each Fund pays a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.25 of 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the class for the preceding month. For Class I and Class Y shares, each Fund pays a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.15 of 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the class for the preceding month. For Class R6 shares, each Fund pays WISC a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.01 of 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the class for the preceding month. Each Fund also reimburses WISC for certain out-of-pocket costs for all classes.

 

For certain networked accounts (that is, those accounts whose Fund shares are purchased through certain financial intermediaries), WISC has agreed to reduce its per account fees charged to the Funds to $0.50 per month per shareholder account. Additional fees may be paid by the Funds to those intermediaries. The Fund will reimburse WISC for such costs if the annual rate of the third-party per account charges for a Fund are less than or equal to $12.00 per account or an annual fee of 0.14 of 1.00% that is based on average daily net assets.

 

Certain broker-dealers that maintain shareholder accounts with each Fund through an omnibus account provide transfer agent and other shareholder-related services that would otherwise be provided by WISC if the individual accounts that comprise the omnibus account were opened by their beneficial owners directly. Each Fund may pay such broker-dealers a per account fee for each open account within the omnibus account (up to $18.00 per account), or a fixed rate fee (up to an annual fee of 0.20 of 1% that is based on average daily net assets), based on the average daily NAV of the omnibus account (or a combination thereof).

 

409

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

Pursuant to a distribution agreement and distribution plan, each Fund pays DDLP, the distributor and an affiliate of DMC, effective April 30, 2021, an annual distribution and service (12b-1) fee of 0.25%, 1.00%, 0.25%, 0.50% and 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Class A, Class C, Class E, Class R, and Class Y shares, respectively. The fees are calculated daily and paid monthly. Class I and Class R6 shares do not pay 12b-1 fees. Prior to April 30, 2021, each Fund paid Ivy Distributors, Inc. an annual 12b-1 fee at the same rate as described above.

 

From April 1, 2021 through July 29, 2022 (except as noted), DMC, DDLP and/or WRSCO, doing business as WISC, each Fund’s transfer agent, have contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient management fees, 12b-1 fees and/or shareholder servicing fees to cap the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses (which would exclude interest, taxes, brokerage commissions, acquired fund fees and expenses and extraordinary expenses, if any) as follows:

 

    Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating  
    expense   expense   expense   expense   expense   expense   expense  
    limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a  
    percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of  
    average   average   average   average   average   average   average  
    daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net  
    assets   assets   assets   assets   assets   assets   assets  
Fund   Class A   Class C   Class E   Class I   Class R   Class R6   Class Y  
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund   1.03%   n/a   0.97%1   0.84%   n/a   n/a   0.84%  
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund2   0.96%   1.72%   n/a   0.74%   n/a   0.74%   0.96%  
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   1.22%   n/a   1.09%   0.92%   n/a   n/a   1.19%  
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   n/a   n/a   n/a   1.06%   n/a   n/a   n/a  
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund3   n/a   n/a   0.49%   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a  
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   n/a   1.66%   1.04%   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a  
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund4   1.23%   1.92%   1.17%5   0.79%   1.53%   0.79%   1.18%  
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund6   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a  

 

410

 

    Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating  
    expense   expense   expense   expense   expense   expense   expense  
    limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a  
    percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of  
    average   average   average   average   average   average   average  
    daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net  
    assets   assets   assets   assets   assets   assets   assets  
Fund   Class A   Class C   Class E   Class I   Class R   Class R6   Class Y  
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   1.04%   n/a   1.10%   0.64%   n/a   0.64%   1.05%  
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   n/a   n/a   0.86%7   n/a   n/a   n/a   n/a  
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund4   0.46%   1.25%   n/a   0.16%   0.72%   n/a   0.38%  
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund4   1.30%   n/a   1.23%8   0.79%   n/a   0.79%   n/a  
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund4   1.34%   2.06%   n/a   0.83%   1.80%   0.83%   1.35%  
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   0.83%   n/a   n/a   0.70%   n/a   n/a   n/a  
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   n/a   1.58%   n/a   0.61%   n/a   n/a   0.94%  
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund4   n/a   n/a   0.95%   0.45%   n/a   0.45%   n/a  
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   n/a   2.04%   1.29%9   0.89%   n/a   0.89%   n/a  
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund4   n/a   n/a   n/a   0.89%   n/a   0.89%   n/a  

 

411

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

    Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating   Operating  
    expense   expense   expense   expense   expense   expense   expense  
    limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a   limitation as a  
    percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of   percentage of  
    average   average   average   average   average   average   average  
    daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net   daily net  
    assets   assets   assets   assets   assets   assets   assets  
Fund   Class A   Class C   Class E   Class I   Class R   Class R6   Class Y  
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   1.56%   n/a   n/a   0.99%   n/a   0.99%   n/a  
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   1.20%   n/a   n/a   0.92%   n/a   n/a   n/a  

 

1Reflects the lower expense limit which went into effect July 29, 2021. Prior to July 29, 2021, the expense limit in effect was 0.99%.
2Effective November 15, 2021 through November 15, 2022. Prior to July 29, 2021, the Class Y expense limit in effect was 0.99%.
3Voluntary. To maintain minimum yield. Minimum yield was 0.00%.
4Due to a separate contractual class waiver, certain common expenses applicable to all share classes also may be waived to cap total annual ordinary fund operating expenses, which may serve to reduce the expense ratio of certain share classes.
5Reflects the lower expense limit which went into effect July 29, 2021. Prior to July 29, 2021, the expense limit in effect was 1.18%.
6DMC has contractually agreed to reduce the management fee paid by the Fund by an annual rate of 0.21% of average daily net assets from November 15, 2021 through November 15, 2022.
7Reflects the lower expense limit which went into effect July 29, 2021. Prior to July 29, 2021, the expense limit in effect was 0.93%.
8Reflects the lower expense limit which went into effect July 29, 2021. Prior to July 29, 2021, the expense limit in effect was 1.24%.
9Reflects the lower expense limit which went into effect July 29, 2021. Prior to July 29, 2021, the expense limit in effect was 1.30%.

 

Through July 31, 2021, for each Fund, as applicable, the Fund’s distributor and WISC had contractually agreed to reimburse sufficient 12b-1 and/or shareholder servicing fees to ensure that the total annual ordinary fund operating expenses of the Class R6 shares and Class Y shares did not exceed the total annual ordinary operating expenses of the Class I shares and Class A shares, respectively, as calculated at the end of each month.

 

As provided in the investment management agreement, each Fund bears a portion of the cost of certain resources shared with DMC, including the cost of internal personnel of DMC and/or its affiliates that provide legal and regulatory reporting services to each Fund. These amounts are included on the “Statements of operations” under “Legal fees.” For the year ended March 31, 2022, each Fund was charged for internal legal and regulatory reporting services provided by DMC and/or its affiliates’ employees as follows:

 

Fund  Fees 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund  $34,339 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   8,922 
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   11,088 
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   13,899 
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund   10,174 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   436,796 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   2,703 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   4,826 
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   21,557 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   8,065 

 

412

 

Fund  Fees 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund  $4,685 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   24,019 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   32,372 
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   6,886 
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   26,115 
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   10,066 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   21,382 
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   10,464 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   16,181 
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   4,898 

 

For the year ended March 31, 2022, DDLP earned commissions on sales of Class A and Class E shares for each Fund as follows:

 

Fund  Class A   Class E 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund  $953,919   $13,880 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   34,371     
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   69,643    2,028 
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   99,696     
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   793,949    5,937 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   106,444    6,908 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   15,368     
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   1,199,452    32,648 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   221,444    3,103 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   24,344     
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   1,033,107    20,738 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   187,980     
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   63,732     
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   112,202     
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   83,473    2,708 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   468,556    12,886 
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   88,635     
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   145,767     
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   193,560     

 

For the year ended March 31, 2022, DDLP received gross CDSC commissions on redemptions of each Fund’s Class A, Class C and Class E shares, and these commissions were entirely used to offset upfront commissions previously paid by DDLP to broker/dealers on sales of those shares. The amounts received were as follows:

 

Fund  Class A   Class C   Class E 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund  $1,852    1,941   $143 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   1,050    225     
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   284    109     
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   126    152     
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund   2,445    44    7 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   2,970    4,009    58 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   6,882    457    86 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   290         
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   2,349    2,886    10 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   1,930    1,164    67 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   53    52     
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   1,444    1,383    45 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   248    873     
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   719    112     
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   8,285    683     

 

413

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

Fund  Class A   Class C   Class E 
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund  $577    977   $ 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   2,525    1,150    139 
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   143    317     
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   576    238     
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   817    974     

 

Trustees’ fees include expenses accrued by each Fund for each Trustee’s retainer and meeting fees. Certain officers of DMC, DIFSC, and DDLP are officers and/or Trustees of the Trust. These officers and Trustees are paid no compensation by the Funds.

 

In addition to the management fees and other expenses of a Fund, a Fund indirectly bears the investment management fees and other expenses of any investment companies (Underlying Funds) in which it invests. The amount of these fees and expenses incurred indirectly by a Fund will vary based upon the expense and fee levels of any Underlying Funds and the number of shares that are owned of any Underlying Funds at different times.

 

During the year ended March 31,2022, Waddell & Reed Services Company reimbursed $161,333, $1,327, $40,676, $831, $160,620, $4,732, $6,333 and $13,334 to Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Class A, Class B, Class C, Class E, Class I, Class R, Class R6 and Class Y shares, respectively, for losses. These amounts are included as subscriptions on the “Statements of changes in net assets.”

 

Cross trades for the year ended March 31, 2022, were executed by the Funds pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board designed to ensure compliance with Rule 17a-7 under the 1940 Act. Cross trading is the buying or selling of portfolio securities between funds of investment companies, or between a fund of an investment company and another entity, that are or could be considered affiliates by virtue of having a common investment advisor (or affiliated investment advisors), common directors/trustees and/or common officers. At its regularly scheduled meetings, the Board reviews a report related to the Funds’ compliance with the procedures adopted by the Board. Pursuant to these procedures, for the year ended March 31, 2022, the following Funds engaged in Rule 17a-7 securities purchases and securities sales, which resulted in net gains or losses as follows:

 

   Purchases   Sales   Net realized
gain (loss)
 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund  $5,093,282   $   $ 
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   10,503,492    4,322,967    948,746 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   1,472,324         
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   16,006,886         
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   48,291,861    41,450,072    (408,046)
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   13,507,781    39,742,584    (111,405)
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund       17,133,126    265,802 

 

414

 

A summary of the transactions in affiliated companies during the year ended March 31, 2022 as follows:

 

               Net   Net              
               realized   change in             
               gain   unrealized             
              (loss)   appreciation            
   Value,           on   (depreciation)   Value,        
   beginning   Gross   Gross   affiliated   on affiliated   end of       Interest 
   of period   additions   reductions(1)   securities   securities*   period   Shares   Income 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund                                        
Common Stocks—1.6%                                        
ASG Warrant  $   $   $   $   $   $    19,688   $ 
BIS Industries                                        
Holdings   20                (20)       19,682,813     
Foresight Energy   17,029,384                7,307,885    24,337,269    1,117,414     
Larchmont                                        
Resources   733,543        (4,917,326)       5,862,680    1,678,897    18,338     
Maritime Finance   4,659,932                (215,454)   4,444,478    1,750,000     
New Cotai   74,764,580                (56,040,965)   18,723,614    20,316,462     
True Religion                                        
Apparel   5,122,186                2,744,176    7,866,362    395     
Total  $102,309,645   $   $(4,917,326)  $   $(40,341,698)  $57,050,620        $ 
Preferred Stock—0.1%                                        
True Religion                                        
Apparel   2,050,430                    2,050,430    410     
Loan Agreements—0.2%                                        
Foresight Exit TL A   11,495,036        (1,640,251)       (2,109,424)   7,745,361    7,706,827    618,609 
Larchmont                                        
Resources LLC                                        
(9.050% Cash or                                        
9.050%PIK)   6,024,683        (14,208,854)   105,618    8,078,553            1,024,201 
New Cotai LLC                                        
(14.000% Cash                                        
or 14.000% PIK)   5,830,472    812,488    (6,507,977)       (134,983)           653,487 
Total  $23,350,191   $812,488   $(22,357,082)  $105,618   $5,834,146   $7,745,361        $2,296,297 

 

415

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

2. Investment Management, Administration Agreements, and Other Transactions with Affiliates (continued)

 

                          Net                    
                    Net     change in                    
                    realized     unrealized                    
                    gain (loss)     appreciation                    
  Value,                 on     (depreciation)     Value,              
  beginning     Gross     Gross     affiliated     on affiliated     end of           Dividend  
  of period     additions     reductions     fund     fund     period     Shares     Income  
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund  
Affiliated Mutual Funds—99.5%                                                
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund $ 18,004,268     $ 1,805,594     $ (6,688,672 )   $ 657,079     $ (977,251 )   $ 12,801,018       1,003,215     $ 663,589  
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   17,053,034       2,165,857       (20,323,998 )     6,494,339       (5,389,232 )                 269,812  
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   55,746,224       25,039,734       (18,314,536 )     2,213,921       (4,639,373 )     60,045,970       3,111,190       1,334,441  
Delaware Ivy International Small Cap Fund   17,789,115       2,955,457       (12,275,272 )     2,003,958       (3,743,184 )     6,730,074       570,829       1,173,347  
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   20,286,163       16,377,240       (15,282,952 )     1,701,915       (2,966,495 )     20,115,871       1,177,744       205,954  
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   49,529,971       10,564,377       (18,230,037 )     2,978,245       (11,812,709 )     33,029,847       1,407,922       451,736  
Total $ 178,408,775     $ 58,908,259     $ (91,115,467 )   $ 16,049,457     $ (29,528,244 )   $ 132,722,780             $ 4,098,879  

 

              Net   Net              
              realized   change in              
              gain   unrealized              
              (loss)   appreciation              
  Value,           on   (depreciation)    Value,         
  beginning   Gross   Gross   affiliated   on affiliated    end of       Dividend 
  of period   additions   reductions   securities   securities*    period   Shares   Income 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund              
Limited Partnerships—1.6%                      
Rattler Midstream*** $21,399,000   $   $   $   $ 6,723,001    $28,122,001    2,013,028   $2,013,028 

 

              Net   Net              
              realized   change in              
              gain   unrealized              
              (loss)   appreciation              
  Value,           on   (depreciation)    Value,         
  beginning   Gross   Gross   affiliated   on affiliated    end of       Dividend 
  of period   additions   reductions   securities   securities    period   Shares   Income 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund                             
Common Stock—1.5%                               
PetIQ $70,551,946   $8,400,915   $(19,338,472)  $(10,038,688)  $ (15,308,097 )  $34,267,604    1,404,410   $ 

 

(1)The amount shown included return of capital.

 

416

 

*Does not tie to Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on Investment in affiliates on the Statement of operations as a result of previously affiliated securities moving to unaffiliated.
Non-income producing security.
***Issuer is not an affiliated investment of the Fund at March 31, 2021.

 

3. Investments

 

For the year ended March 31, 2022, each Fund made purchases and sales of investment securities other than short-term investments as follows:

 

   Purchases       Sales     
   other than   Purchases of   other than   Sales of 
   US government   US government  

US government

   US government 
Fund  securities   securities   securities   securities 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund  $1,732,158,274   $   $2,546,363,262   $ 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   266,030,258    39,058,719    224,464,932    25,086,012 
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   635,787,769        750,773,237     
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   461,455,686        674,966,927     
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund                
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   1,810,093,420        2,592,421,766     
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   1,607,130,152        2,260,109,526     
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   277,926,275        318,947,713     
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   707,094,977        1,462,730,702     
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   605,738,438    351,232,949    714,271,443    413,747,991 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   58,908,260        88,231,691     
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   2,123,700,586        2,302,991,410     
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   496,103,420        343,928,863     
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   423,509,176        470,748,053     
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   401,321,509        491,948,474     
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   327,329,083    585,985,778    627,870,607    598,709,671 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   1,111,749,925        1,536,043,973     
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   859,960,437        1,020,771,507     
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   802,905,913        1,259,822,785     
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   898,425,849        967,601,949     

 

The tax cost of investments and derivatives includes adjustments to net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) which may not necessarily be the final tax cost basis adjustments, but approximates the tax basis unrealized gains and losses that may be realized and distributed to shareholders. At March 31, 2022, the cost and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and derivatives for federal income tax purposes were as follows:

 

417

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

       Aggregate   Aggregate   Net unrealized 
       unrealized   unrealized   appreciation 
   Cost of   appreciation   depreciation   (depreciation) 
   investments   of investments   of investments   of investments 
Fund  and derivatives   and derivatives   and derivatives   and derivatives 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund  $2,814,167,444   $1,908,051,193   $(48,729,557)  $1,859,321,636 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   540,173,704    2,964,606    (22,646,485)   (19,681,879)
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   525,922,538    20,591,645    (39,699,756)   (19,108,111)
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   670,847,803    257,246,902    (55,018,724)   202,228,178 
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund   145,196,027             
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   3,726,820,424    73,766,645    (448,768,087)   (375,001,442)
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   1,663,583,095    380,718,543    (198,755,372)   181,963,171 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   202,786,843    7,711,300    (17,602,466)   (9,891,166)
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   2,509,895,088    3,375,857,990    (99,668,774)   3,276,189,216 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   973,504,144    2,110,939    (22,058,872)   (19,947,933)
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   114,847,015    23,099,669    (4,374,916)   18,724,753 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   4,795,552,261    2,894,703,889    (284,097,009)   2,610,606,880 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   1,424,558,256    424,843,840    (39,585,759)   385,258,081 
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   617,485,331    21,330,858    (19,583,044)   1,747,814 
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   916,685,058    26,024,346    (84,859,226)   (58,834,880)
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   874,818,507    8,663,670    (40,913,909)   (32,250,239)
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   1,834,571,949    656,394,913    (97,024,623)   559,370,290 
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   553,152,616    57,473,472    (22,456,078)   35,017,394 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   1,193,169,068    456,389,435    (166,872,114)   289,517,321 
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   1,107,832,872    400,199,079    (29,431,538)   370,767,541 

 

US GAAP defines fair value as the price that each Fund would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions. A three-level hierarchy for fair value measurements has been established based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability. Inputs may be observable or unobservable and refer broadly to the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. Observable inputs reflect the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from sources independent of the reporting entity. Unobservable inputs reflect the reporting entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available under the circumstances. Each Fund’s investment in its entirety is assigned a level based upon the observability of the inputs which are significant to the overall valuation. The three-level hierarchy of inputs is summarized as follows:

 

Level 1 −Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical investments. (Examples: equity securities, open-end investment companies, futures contracts, and exchange-traded options contracts)

 

Level 2 −Other observable inputs, including, but not limited to: quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are active, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities (such as interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks, and default rates) or other market-corroborated inputs. (Examples: debt securities, government securities, swap contracts, foreign currency exchange contracts, foreign securities utilizing international fair value pricing, broker-quoted securities, and fair valued securities)

 

Level 3 −Significant unobservable inputs, including each Fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments. (Examples: broker-quoted securities and fair valued securities)

 

Level 3 investments are valued using significant unobservable inputs. Each Fund may also use an income-based valuation approach in which the anticipated future cash flows of the investment are discounted to calculate fair value. Discounts may also be applied due to the nature or duration of any restrictions on the disposition of the investments. Valuations may also be based upon current market prices of securities that are

 

418

 

comparable in coupon, rating, maturity, and industry. The derived value of a Level 3 investment may not represent the value which is received upon disposition and this could impact the results of operations.

 

The following table summarizes the valuation of each Fund’s investments by fair value hierarchy levels as of March 31, 2022:

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $4,484,649,032 
Short-Term Investments   188,840,048 
Total Value of Securities  $4,673,489,080 

 

   Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Agency Mortgage-Backed Security  $   $145,940   $145,940 
Corporate Bonds       335,479,276    335,479,276 
Sovereign Bonds       46,042,243    46,042,243 
Supranational Banks       7,794,463    7,794,463 
US Treasury Obligations       93,563,111    93,563,111 
Options Purchased       160,448    160,448 
Short-Term Investments   12,677,051        12,677,051 
Securities Lending Collateral   23,412,858        23,412,858 
Total Value of Securities Before Options Written  $36,089,909   $483,185,481   $519,275,390 
Liabilities:               
Options Written  $   $(67,391)  $(67,391)
                
Derivatives1               
Assets:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $1,135,722   $1,135,722 
Futures Contracts   1,287,892        1,287,892 
Liabilities:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $(68,900)  $(68,900)
Futures Contracts   (1,070,888)       (1,070,888)

 

1Foreign currency exchange contracts and futures contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

419

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Common Stocks               
Denmark  $   $19,624,393   $19,624,393 
France   11,889,139    48,062,354    59,951,493 
Germany       57,578,984    57,578,984 
Ireland       31,908    31,908 
Japan       29,884,687    29,884,687 
Netherlands       16,856,660    16,856,660 
South Africa       25,981    25,981 
Spain       23,175,703    23,175,703 
Sweden       30,323,908    30,323,908 
Switzerland       48,419,859    48,419,859 
United Kingdom       47,728,377    47,728,377 
United States   155,370,012    50,367    155,420,379 
Exchange-Traded Fund   4,450,622        4,450,622 
Short-Term Investments   140,103        140,103 
Securities Lending Collateral   13,198,150        13,198,150 
Total Value of Securities  $185,048,026   $321,763,181   $506,811,207 
                
Derivatives1               
Assets:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $3,412   $3,412 
Liabilities:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts       (192)   (192)

 

1Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

420

 

   Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Common Stocks               
Canada  $33,949,484   $   $33,949,484 
China   9,598,897        9,598,897 
China/Hong Kong   8,138,038    21,858,772    29,996,810 
Denmark       12,398,027    12,398,027 
France       47,995,240    47,995,240 
Germany       42,766,876    42,766,876 
India       36,671,829    36,671,829 
Italy       19,245,162    19,245,162 
Japan       25,251,551    25,251,551 
Republic of Korea       15,510,347    15,510,347 
Taiwan   21,043,526        21,043,526 
United Kingdom       23,273,648    23,273,648 
United States   514,310,691    28,682,706    542,993,397 
Preferred Stock       9,209,170    9,209,170 
Short-Term Investments   3,171,029        3,171,029 
Total Value of Securities  $590,211,665   $282,863,328   $873,074,993 
                
Derivatives1               
Assets:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $1,085   $1,085 
Liabilities:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts       (97)   (97)

 

1Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy
Government Money Market Fund
 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Agency Obligations  $   $75,355,849   $75,355,849 
Variable Rate Demand Notes       10,925,000    10,925,000 
Short-Term Investments   58,915,178        58,915,178 
Total Value of Securities  $58,915,178   $86,280,849   $145,196,027 

 

421

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy High Income Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Securities                    
Assets:                    
Common Stocks                    
Consumer Cyclical  $43,533,248   $   $18,723,615   $62,256,863 
Consumer Non-Cyclical                
Energy   24,398,808        535,090    24,933,898 
Financials           1,678,897    1,678,897 
Industrials   4,444,478            4,444,478 
Services   60,529,113            60,529,113 
Convertible Bond       4,998,884        4,998,884 
Convertible Preferred Stock   50,558,647            50,558,647 
Corporate Bonds       2,417,260,307        2,417,260,307 
Investment Company   13,064,474            13,064,474 
Loan Agreements       556,563,558        556,563,558 
Municipal Bonds       27,587,571        27,587,571 
Preferred Stock   2,050,430            2,050,430 
Warrant   579,471            579,471 
Short-Term Investments   79,262,712            79,262,712 
Securities Lending Collateral   46,678,885            46,678,885 
Total Value of Securities  $325,100,266   $3,006,410,320   $20,937,602   $3,352,448,188 
                     
Derivatives1                    
Liabilities:                    
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $(629,206)  $   $(629,206)

 

1Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

422

 

   Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Common Stocks               
Australia  $   $33,680,899   $33,680,899 
Austria       19,080,837    19,080,837 
Brazil   60,611,625        60,611,625 
Canada   136,828,824        136,828,824 
China   42,896,488    51,948,310    94,844,798 
China/Hong Kong   17,538,900    20,958,014    38,496,914 
Denmark       51,822,887    51,822,887 
France       228,045,547    228,045,547 
Germany       212,172,678    212,172,678 
Italy       14,851,788    14,851,788 
Japan       242,448,339    242,448,339 
Mexico   29,961,543        29,961,543 
Netherlands       52,710,223    52,710,223 
Norway       30,569,728    30,569,728 
Republic of Korea       68,755,597    68,755,597 
Spain       23,056,299    23,056,299 
Sweden       19,806,737    19,806,737 
Switzerland       35,634,890    35,634,890 
Taiwan       36,411,500    36,411,500 
United Kingdom   34,850,544    203,799,218    238,649,762 
United States   5,380,313    125,883,795    131,264,108 
Preferred Stock       19,011,914    19,011,914 
Short-Term Investments   20,577,025        20,577,025 
Securities Lending Collateral   6,239,442        6,239,442 
Total Value of Securities  $354,884,704   $1,490,649,200   $1,845,533,904 
                
Derivatives1               
Assets:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $38,131   $38,131 
Liabilities:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts       (25,769)   (25,769)

 

1Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

423

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy International Value Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities            
Assets:            
Common Stocks               
Denmark  $   $10,608,020   $10,608,020 
Finland       19,275    19,275 
France   3,998,839    27,472,509    31,471,348 
Germany       26,394,882    26,394,882 
Hong Kong       23,669    23,669 
Japan       23,043,463    23,043,463 
Netherlands       7,923,653    7,923,653 
Spain       11,458,140    11,458,140 
Sweden       16,137,156    16,137,156 
Switzerland       29,406,855    29,406,855 
United Kingdom       25,738,808    25,738,808 
Exchange-Traded Funds   3,829,593        3,829,593 
Securities Lending Collateral   6,839,100        6,839,100 
Total Value of Securities  $14,667,532   $178,226,430   $192,893,962 
                
Derivatives1               
Assets:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $1,813   $1,813 
Liabilities:               
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts       (98)   (98)

 

1Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Large Cap 
   Growth Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $5,762,752,682 
Short-Term Investments   14,301,622 
Securities Lending Collateral   9,030,000 
Total Value of Securities  $5,786,084,304 

 

   Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  $   $7,564,878   $7,564,878 
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities       114,097,805    114,097,805 
Collateralized Debt Obligations       76,474,720    76,474,720 
Corporate Bonds       591,485,031    591,485,031 

 

424

 

    Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund 
    Level 1    Level 2    Total 
Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities  $   $10,927,448   $10,927,448 
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Security       6,311,747    6,311,747 
Supranational Bank       1,501,504    1,501,504 
US Treasury Obligations       129,104,016    129,104,016 
Short-Term Investments   14,271,674        14,271,674 
Securities Lending Collateral   2,378,698        2,378,698 
Total Value of Securities  $16,650,372   $937,467,149   $954,117,521 
                
Derivatives1               
Liabilities:               
Futures Contracts  $(561,310)  $   $(561,310)

 

1 Futures contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Managed 
   International 
   Opportunities 
   Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Affiliated Mutual Funds  $132,722,780 
Short-Term Investments   848,988 
Total Value of Securities  $133,571,768 

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Mid Cap Growth 
   Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $7,220,098,453 
Short-Term Investments   37,249,391 
Securities Lending Collateral   151,991,897 
Total Value of Securities Before Options Written  $7,409,339,741 
Liabilities:     
Options Written  $(3,180,600)

 

425

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Mid Cap Income 
   Opportunities 
   Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $1,700,770,598 
Limited Partnerships   28,122,001 
Short-Term Investments   27,073,762 
Securities Lending Collateral   53,849,976 
Total Value of Securities  $1,809,816,337 

 

   Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Municipal Bonds  $   $618,083,698   $618,083,698 
Short-Term Investments   1,149,447        1,149,447 
Total Value of Securities  $1,149,447   $618,083,698   $619,233,145 

 

   Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Municipal Bonds  $   $829,960,745   $829,960,745 
Short-Term Investments1   10,444,433    17,445,000    27,889,433 
Total Value of Securities  $10,444,433   $847,405,745   $857,850,178 

 

1Security type is valued across multiple levels. Level 1 investments represent exchange-traded investments, Level 2 investments represent investments with observable inputs or matrix-priced investments, and Level 3 investments represent investments without observable inputs. The amounts attributed to Level 1 investments, Level 2 investments, and Level 3 investments represent the following percentages of the total market value of these security types:

 

   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Short-Term Investments   37.45%   62.55%   100.00%

 

   Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Securities               
Assets:               
Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  $   $20,701,439   $20,701,439 
Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities       6,950,048    6,950,048 
Agency Mortgage-Backed Securities       31,449,623    31,449,623 
Corporate Bonds       360,737,690    360,737,690 
Municipal Bonds       12,790,475    12,790,475 
Non-Agency Asset-Backed Securities       91,893,312    91,893,312 

 

426

 

   Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Total 
Non-Agency Collateralized Mortgage Obligations  $   $101,965,215   $101,965,215 
Non-Agency Commercial Mortgage-Backed Securities       46,634,785    46,634,785 
Preferred Stock   4,060,000        4,060,000 
US Treasury Obligations       143,254,565    143,254,565 
Short-Term Investments   16,901,252        16,901,252 
Securities Lending Collateral   7,855,048        7,855,048 
Total Value of Securities  $28,816,300   $816,377,152   $845,193,452 
                
Derivatives1               
Assets:               
Futures Contracts  $1,311,446   $   $1,311,446 
Liabilities:               
Futures Contracts  $(3,936,630)  $   $(3,936,630)

 

1Futures contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Small Cap 
   Growth Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $2,341,591,987 
Short-Term Investments   10,682,540 
Securities Lending Collateral   41,667,712 
Total Value of Securities  $2,393,942,239 

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Smid Cap Core 
   Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $588,170,010 
Securities Lending Collateral   8,852,810 
Total Value of Securities  $597,022,820 

 

   Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Securities                    
Assets:                    
Common Stocks                    
Communication Services  $20,585,535   $148,063,703   $   $168,649,238 
Consumer Discretionary   51,119,644    135,669,167    1,130,874    187,919,685 
Consumer Staples   35,351,220    69,322,747        104,673,967 
Energy   5,144,466    49,367,881    226,176    54,738,523 

 

427

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

3. Investments (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund 
   Level 1   Level 2   Level 3   Total 
Financials  $44,170,701   $205,012,798   $42,485   $249,225,984 
Healthcare   6,198,787    10,285,739        16,484,526 
Industrials   4,797,590    109,613,347        114,410,937 
Information Technology       404,538,397        404,538,397 
Materials   26,683,421    66,373,328        93,056,749 
Real Estate       38,829,765        38,829,765 
Utilities       3,297,751        3,297,751 
Preferred Stock   40,782,921            40,782,921 
Securities Lending Collateral   6,154,460            6,154,460 
Total Value of Securities  $240,988,745   $1,240,374,623   $1,399,535   $1,482,762,903 
                     
Derivatives1                    
Assets:                    
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $51,725   $   $51,725 
Liabilities:                    
Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts  $   $(128,239)  $   $(128,239)

 

1Foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on the instrument at the year end.

 

   Delaware Ivy 
   Value Fund 
   Level 1 
Securities     
Assets:     
Common Stocks  $1,451,957,541 
Short-Term Investments   26,642,872 
Total Value of Securities  $1,478,600,413 

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, for all funds except Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, there were no transfers into or out of Level 3 investments. Each Funds’ policy is to recognize transfers into or out of Level 3 investments based on fair value at the beginning of the reporting period.

 

A reconciliation of Level 3 investments is presented when a Fund has a significant amount of Level 3 investments at the beginning or end of the period in relation to each Fund’s net assets.

 

Management has determined not to provide a reconciliation of Level 3 investments as the Level 3 investments were not considered significant to the Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund’s net assets at the beginning, interim, or end of the period. Management has determined not to provide additional disclosure on Level 3 inputs since the Level 3 investments were not considered significant to each Fund’s net assets at the end of the year. Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund and Delaware Ivy Value Fund had no level 3 investments at March 31, 2022.

 

428

 

The following is a reconciliation of investments in which significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) were used in determining fair value for the Fund:

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

   Common Stocks   Loan Agreements 
Balance as of 3/31/21  $113,059,761   $66,443,754 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)   (13,323,727)   25,816,172 
Transfers in   1,275,124     
Transfers out   (80,073,556)   (92,259,926)
Balance as of 3/31/22  $20,937,602   $ 
Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)          
from Level 3 investments still held as of 3/31/22  $(13,323,727)  $25,816,172 

 

429

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

4. Dividend and Distribution Information

 

Income and long-term capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with federal income tax regulations, which may differ from US GAAP. Additionally, distributions from net gains on foreign currency transactions and net short-term gains on sales of investment securities are treated as ordinary income for federal income tax purposes. The tax character of dividends and distributions paid during the years ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:

 

           Long-term     
   Tax-exempt   Ordinary   capital     
   income   income   gains   Total 
Year ended March 31, 2022:                    
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund  $   $142,481,004   $444,346,397   $586,827,401 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund       13,745,029        13,745,029 
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund       21,733,923    24,698,808    46,432,731 
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund       13,191,774    55,351,393    68,543,167 
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund       30,882        30,882 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund       258,196,207        258,196,207 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund       59,475,441        59,475,441 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund       5,491,305        5,491,305 
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund       195,191,405    374,426,728    569,618,133 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund       12,331,033        12,331,033 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund       3,750,514    343,650    4,094,164 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund       128,694,208    803,176,207    931,870,415 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund       39,308,250    26,449,810    65,758,060 
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   15,441,016    6,949    6,447,046    21,895,011 
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   31,750,840    2,177        31,753,017 
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund       23,935,064    2,031,489    25,966,553 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund       81,413,974    568,208,748    649,622,722 
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund       66,534,796    45,617,571    112,152,367 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund       15,948,852        15,948,852 
Delaware Ivy Value Fund       53,603,389    98,510,354    152,113,743 
                     
Year ended March 31, 2021:                    
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund       17,813,050    93,787,947    111,600,997 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund       12,737,409        12,737,409 
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund       11,930,404    8,427,113    20,357,517 
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund       88,009    50,869,467    50,957,476 
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund       96,640        96,640 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund       260,840,407        260,840,407 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund       34,524,008        34,524,008 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund       3,239,967        3,239,967 
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund       6,603,661    341,544,968    348,148,629 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund       17,466,610        17,466,610 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund       1,669,932        1,669,932 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund       10,052,278    620,487,260    630,539,538 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund       17,427,083        17,427,083 
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund       17,016,286        17,016,286 
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund       35,385,551        35,385,551 
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund                
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund                
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund                
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund       20,393,034        20,393,034 
Delaware Ivy Value Fund                

 

430

 

5. Components of Net Assets on a Tax Basis

 

As of March 31, 2022, the components of net assets on a tax basis were as follows:

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity   Global Bond   Global Equity 
   Fund   Fund   Income Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $2,475,793,144   $580,954,648   $366,533,022 
Undistributed ordinary income   4,790,773    2,219,816    19,428,001 
Undistributed long-term capital gains   363,132,362        128,395,853 
Qualified late year loss deferrals   (39,294,765)       (304,859)
Capital loss carryforwards       (66,376,263)    
Other temporary differences   (822,585)   (114,901)   (131,845)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currencies   1,859,321,636    (19,681,879)   (19,108,111)
Net assets  $4,662,920,565   $497,001,421   $494,812,061 

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy     
   Global   Government   Delaware Ivy 
   Growth   Money   High Income 
   Fund   Market Fund   Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $444,011,908   $146,270,200   $5,128,020,174 
Undistributed ordinary income   259,829    4,229    1,238,089 
Undistributed long-term capital gains   223,732,108    196     
Distributions payable       (700)   (2,516,574)
Capital loss carryforwards           (1,281,384,716)
Other temporary differences   (183,066)   (8,178)   (446,236)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currencies   202,228,178        (375,001,442)
Net assets  $870,048,957   $146,265,747   $3,469,909,295 

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   International   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity   International   Large Cap 
   Fund   Value Fund   Growth Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $1,715,254,971   $185,997,539   $2,187,941,201 
Undistributed ordinary income   904,781    2,020,549    29,826,075 
Undistributed long-term capital gains       9,275,416    280,352,401 
Capital loss carryforwards   (46,407,665)        
Other temporary differences   (195,846)   (59,673)   (457,753)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currencies   181,963,171    (9,891,166)   3,276,189,216 
Net assets  $1,851,519,412   $187,342,665   $5,773,851,140 

 

       Delaware Ivy     
       Managed   Delaware Ivy 
   Delaware Ivy   International   Mid Cap 
   Limited-Term   Opportunities   Growth 
   Bond Fund   Fund   Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $982,153,071   $103,887,546   $4,351,334,295 
Undistributed ordinary income   387,411         
Undistributed long-term capital gains       11,405,075    296,744,966 
Qualified late year loss deferrals       (613,875)   (40,855,579)
Distributions payable   (98,407)        
Capital loss carryforwards   (15,779,940)        
Other temporary differences   (67,536)   (10,529)   (394,683)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currencies   (19,947,933)   18,724,753    2,610,606,880 
Net assets  $946,646,666   $133,392,970   $7,217,435,879 

 

431

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

5. Components of Net Assets on a Tax Basis (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Mid Cap Income   Municipal   Municipal 
   Opportunities   Bond   High Income 
   Fund   Fund   Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $1,343,418,723   $616,005,660   $949,251,840 
Undistributed ordinary income   9,330,124         
Undistributed tax-exempt income       1,996,690    7,747,461 
Undistributed long-term capital gains   19,572,017    965,436     
Distributions payable       (208,384)   (306,416)
Capital loss carryforwards           (38,178,964)
Other temporary differences   (24,906)   (145,544)   (155,623)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currencies   385,258,081    1,747,814    (58,834,880)
Net assets  $1,757,554,039   $620,361,672   $859,523,418 

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian
Core
   Small
Cap
   Smid Cap
Core
 
   Bond Fund   Growth Fund   Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $879,084,634   $1,718,119,152   $466,630,285 
Undistributed ordinary income   2,244,393        1,677 
Undistributed long-term capital gains       72,748,761    97,195,644 
Qualified late year loss deferrals   (12,603,828)        
Distributions payable   (194,256)        
Other temporary differences   (57,138)   (272,161)   (29,121)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currencies   (32,250,239)   559,370,290    35,017,394 
Net assets  $836,223,566   $2,349,966,042   $598,815,879 

 

   Delaware Ivy     
   Systematic     
   Emerging     
   Markets Equity   Delaware Ivy 
   Fund   Value Fund 
Shares of beneficial interest  $1,146,847,283   $1,008,810,084 
Undistributed ordinary income       30,965,201 
Undistributed long-term capital gains   75,498,744    67,387,995 
Qualified late year loss deferrals   (10,357,149)    
Other temporary differences   (70,628)   (127,060)
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments and foreign currencies   294,863,192    370,767,541 
Net assets  $1,506,781,442   $1,477,803,761 

 

The differences between book basis and tax basis components of net assets are primarily attributable to tax deferral of losses on wash sales, tax deferral of losses on straddles, mark-to-market of foreign currency exchange contracts, mark-to-market of futures contracts, tax recognition of unrealized gain on passive foreign investment companies, tax treatment of swap contracts, contingent payment debt instruments, amortization of premium on convertible securities, trust preferred securities, partnership interest and deemed dividend income.

 

Qualified late year ordinary and capital losses (including currency and specified gain/loss items) represent losses realized from January 1, 2022 through March 31, 2022 and November 1, 2021 through March 31, 2022, respectively, that, in accordance with federal income tax regulations, the Funds have elected to defer and treat as having arisen in the following fiscal year.

 

For financial reporting purposes, capital accounts are adjusted to reflect the tax character of permanent book/tax differences. Reclassifications are primarily due to net operating losses, tax treatment of partnership non-deductible expenses, gain (loss) on foreign currency transactions, tax treatment of partnerships, amortization of premium on convertible securities, swap contracts, deemed dividend income, contingent payment on

 

432

 

debt instruments, trust preferred securities and paydown gains (losses) of asset- and mortgage-backed securities. Results of operations and net assets were not affected by these reclassifications. For the year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds recorded the following reclassifications:

 

   Delaware Ivy       Delaware Ivy 
   Government   Delaware Ivy   Mid Cap 
   Money   High Income   Growth 
   Market Fund   Fund   Fund 
Paid-in capital  $(636)  $(5,889,617)  $(32,937,403)
Total distributable earnings (loss)   636    5,889,617    32,937,403 

 

 
 
 


 
Delaware Ivy
Municipal High
Income Fund


 


 
Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund


 
Paid-in capital  $29,285   $(19,033,249)
Total distributable earnings (loss)   (29,285)   19,033,249 

 

For federal income tax purposes, capital loss carryforwards may be carried forward and applied against future capital gains. At March 31, 2022, the Funds utilized the following capital loss carryforwards:

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund  $599,732 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   295,945,667 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   15,031,538 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   3,503,797 
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   18,200,185 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   130,075,674 
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   25,232,543 

 

At March 31, 2022, capital loss carryforwards available to offset future realized capital gains are as follows:

 

   Loss carryforward character     
   Short-term   Long-term   Total 
Delaware Ivy               
Global Bond Fund  $44,679,050   $21,697,213   $66,376,263 
Delaware Ivy               
High Income Fund   185,353,821    1,096,030,895    1,281,384,716 
Delaware Ivy               
International               
Core Equity Fund   27,785,341    18,622,324    46,407,665 
Delaware Ivy               
Limited-Term Bond Fund   10,307,499    5,472,441    15,779,940 
Delaware Ivy               
Municipal High Income Fund   423,914    37,755,050    38,178,964 

 

433

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

6. Capital Shares

 

Transactions in capital shares were as follows:

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy Global Equity 
   Core Equity Fund   Global Bond Fund   Income Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                 
Class A   5,062,451    6,770,206    1,792,314    2,124,463    727,114    1,175,650 
Class B1   3,016    2,911        1,619    10    868 
Class C   241,524    330,451    79,603    90,507    20,250    29,228 
Class E   79,268    108,206            23,204    33,602 
Class I   11,001,554    5,692,783    8,501,414    6,057,003    1,307,962    1,793,528 
Class R   2,984    5,144    6,723    5,233    1,627    495 
Class R62   814,428    3,491,426    10,500,290    4,280,504    77,451    397,851 
Class Y   226,982    114,479    75,469    21,768    9,298    42,135 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:           
Class A   23,068,056    4,797,035    406,091    449,420    1,701,216    758,383 
Class B       7,137    209    773    265    1,626 
Class C   289,195    80,711    6,610    10,327    31,193    18,404 
Class E   125,327    25,830            30,031    13,334 
Class I   5,671,255    1,308,373    649,756    618,125    1,454,940    749,763 
Class R   510    77    549    645    100    147 
Class R62   474,126    119,077    270,580    131,066    116,938    68,099 
Class Y   141,536    33,599    1,960    2,317    9,138    4,327 
    47,202,212    22,887,445    22,291,568    13,793,770    5,510,737    5,087,440 
Shares redeemed:                 
Class A   (28,289,040)   (27,535,575)   (3,871,917)   (3,635,352)   (4,245,448)   (6,320,613)
Class B1   (196,988)   (268,902)   (32,934)   (30,134)   (143,225)   (77,891)
Class C   (872,010)   (1,933,227)   (134,565)   (359,314)   (194,724)   (557,613)
Class E   (163,361)   (173,948)           (56,499)   (104,082)
Class I   (19,284,543)   (17,874,505)   (11,866,855)   (5,315,509)   (6,138,844)   (8,148,497)
Class R   (23,781)   (8,281)   (6,058)   (46,754)   (4,456)   (28,538)
Class R62   (1,309,870)   (1,604,140)   (1,755,102)   (907,318)   (838,043)   (536,343)
Class Y   (203,602)   (619,378)   (69,391)   (31,429)   (39,530)   (366,790)
    (50,343,195)   (50,017,956)   (17,736,822)   (10,325,810)   (11,660,769)   (16,140,367)
Net increase (decrease)   (3,140,983)   (27,130,511)   4,554,746    3,467,960    (6,150,032)   (11,052,927)

 

434

 

           Delaware Ivy         
   Delaware Ivy   Government Money   Delaware Ivy 
   Global Growth Fund   Market Fund   High Income Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                              
Class A   250,954    488,243    192,945,550    362,834,343    29,639,151    52,365,785 
Class B1       43    2    126,314    1,224    25,983 
Class C   8,492    15,533    3,237,390    5,045,169    3,370,392    4,610,530 
Class E           3,068,654    10,219,129    103,840    212,425 
Class I   795,576    1,308,545            58,949,790    110,771,266 
Class R   478    1,417            538,192    853,017 
Class R62   49,768    15,010        254,790    2,799,677    6,379,393 
Class Y   4,252    19,096            5,267,236    11,715,237 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                              
Class A   603,941    464,324    26,449    84,829    14,856,337    14,422,502 
Class B       627        43    16,030    109,907 
Class C   6,950    8,930        1,007    1,958,489    3,202,979 
Class E               6,523    79,588    81,875 
Class I   509,131    428,726            15,408,486    15,652,366 
Class R   970    904            406,680    444,656 
Class R62   22,774    17,485        10    608,214    628,305 
Class Y   2,355    1,980            899,715    1,138,476 
    2,255,641    2,770,863    199,278,045    378,572,157    134,903,041    222,614,702 
Shares redeemed:                              
Class A   (1,374,548)   (1,305,663)   (242,656,731)   (339,476,733)   (65,773,913)   (58,972,407)
Class B1   (4,414)   (10,680)   (470,354)   (558,479)   (1,101,616)   (2,220,630)
Class C   (47,994)   (76,482)   (3,796,165)   (18,566,964)   (17,607,476)   (38,171,304)
Class E       (3,841)   (4,787,351)   (7,669,237)   (240,798)   (302,530)
Class I   (3,006,958)   (2,198,284)           (121,072,408)   (115,234,668)
Class R   (2,978)   (5,742)           (1,106,366)   (2,165,830)
Class R62   (346,205)   (118,388)       (8,230,781)   (3,190,709)   (8,526,436)
Class T                       (36,159)
Class Y   (26,198)   (30,222)           (10,771,871)   (15,874,196)
    (4,809,295)   (3,749,302)   (251,710,601)   (374,502,194)   (220,865,157)   (241,504,160)
Net increase (decrease)   (2,553,654)   (978,439)   (52,432,556)   4,069,963    (85,962,116)   (18,889,458)

 

435

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

6. Capital Shares (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy                 
   International   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Core Equity Fund   International Value Fund   Large Cap Growth Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                              
Class A   1,651,930    2,807,276    267,711    226,385    3,976,672    7,426,909 
Class B1   750    1,499    299    49    5,646    19,372 
Class C   98,125    132,232    18,075    5,655    406,686    831,912 
Class E   39,245    43,372            106,534    141,970 
Class I   10,163,634    12,141,741    2,370,059    890,584    14,739,402    15,663,059 
Class R   113,866    238,546    364    114    84,431    161,037 
Class R62   2,814,038    5,385,771    1,403,533    698,324    771,044    1,737,921 
Class Y   747,020    1,122,823    6,235    6,825    345,189    238,766 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                              
Class A   410,422    186,384    77,387    39,006    8,475,712    5,780,698 
Class B       186                15,284 
Class C   63,873    26,415    818    282    317,964    326,006 
Class E   9,670    3,912            100,086    67,042 
Class I   1,643,945    1,071,693    123,441    72,381    6,749,507    4,897,923 
Class R   55,729    21,744    10    3    39,813    34,267 
Class R62   514,994    421,014    97,994    78,617    424,539    328,678 
Class Y   79,023    45,633    1,395    737    86,432    70,243 
    18,406,264    23,650,241    4,367,321    2,018,962    36,629,657    37,741,087 
Shares redeemed:                              
Class A   (4,380,189)   (7,684,474)   (673,016)   (803,060)   (14,725,393)   (14,167,432)
Class B1   (30,696)   (70,810)   (3,598)   (4,521)   (214,153)   (196,815)
Class C   (1,238,865)   (2,882,563)   (16,825)   (56,815)   (1,054,728)   (2,368,944)
Class E   (37,722)   (85,249)           (144,768)   (148,486)
Class I   (29,029,247)   (53,520,512)   (3,408,758)   (2,639,714)   (23,617,949)   (23,367,510)
Class R   (469,390)   (987,189)   (18,882)   (100)   (179,339)   (398,658)
Class R62   (10,142,650)   (27,184,059)   (2,358,134)   (3,468,027)   (1,461,593)   (1,721,155)
Class T       (13,186)                
Class Y   (2,850,084)   (9,736,713)   (9,459)   (8,693)   (345,757)   (504,079)
    (48,178,843)   (102,164,755)   (6,488,672)   (6,980,930)   (41,743,680)   (42,873,079)
Net decrease   (29,772,579)   (78,514,514)   (2,121,351)   (4,961,968)   (5,114,023)   (5,131,992)

 

436

 

           Delaware Ivy         
   Delaware Ivy   Managed International   Delaware Ivy 
   Limited-Term Bond Fund   Opportunities Fund   Mid Cap Growth Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                              
Class A   8,743,097    16,034,964    285,368    440,438    4,603,765    7,015,310 
Class B1   156    11,676    101        758    8,598 
Class C   451,663    1,822,416    18,676    24,886    759,871    1,137,769 
Class E   123,070    299,571            56,629    69,611 
Class I   9,518,352    15,320,498    1,302,124    1,689,598    27,507,242    26,124,250 
Class R   6,857    3,909    1,126    629    411,490    891,942 
Class R62   6,248,399    8,084,112    1,963    7,825    12,178,329    10,531,391 
Class Y   32,285    65,067    1,134    3,434    2,014,653    2,790,594 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                              
Class A   342,955    481,190    121,207    39,758    8,289,009    6,029,681 
Class B   4    316        29        24,676 
Class C   3,168    17,338    2,051    446    799,411    832,275 
Class E   6,504    8,465            76,622    53,238 
Class I   571,643    830,654    207,398    98,866    10,368,480    7,049,058 
Class R   178    315    150    36    314,769    230,187 
Class R62   173,596    176,285    233    79    2,583,826    1,251,967 
Class Y   2,120    5,088    321    108    987,117    801,760 
    26,224,047    43,161,864    1,941,852    2,306,132    70,951,971    64,842,307 
Shares redeemed:                              
Class A   (14,420,896)   (13,586,887)   (965,744)   (1,158,060)   (11,647,387)   (9,860,237)
Class B1   (21,011)   (130,930)   (5,008)   (12,867)   (143,977)   (270,394)
Class C   (1,346,058)   (2,269,114)   (48,440)   (94,972)   (2,345,845)   (4,104,075)
Class E   (203,876)   (138,711)       (52,776)   (58,994)   (92,175)
Class I   (23,076,869)   (14,631,449)   (3,316,248)   (4,347,518)   (26,370,336)   (23,896,362)
Class R   (1,900)   (34,426)   (24,286)   (33,004)   (737,808)   (823,805)
Class R62   (4,190,388)   (9,164,463)   (26,790)   (6,681)   (5,633,560)   (4,614,053)
Class Y   (77,200)   (347,066)   (3,439)   (8,763)   (3,916,957)   (3,595,736)
    (43,338,198)   (40,303,046)   (4,389,955)   (5,714,641)   (50,854,864)   (47,256,837)
Net increase (decrease)   (17,114,151)   2,858,818    (2,448,103)   (3,408,509)   20,097,107    17,585,470 

 

437

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

6. Capital Shares (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy                 
   Mid Cap Income   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Opportunities Fund   Municipal Bond Fund   Municipal High Income Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                              
Class A   2,371,041    2,255,044    2,465,655    3,761,043    10,239,019    17,202,664 
Class B1               1,704    242    913 
Class C   413,646    522,650    36,404    108,332    330,583    586,580 
Class I   31,062,626    45,015,797    3,518,199    5,264,013    13,917,671    15,037,835 
Class R   28,262    16,171                 
Class R62   1,831,453    3,145,210    56,536    50,746    116,345    126,451 
Class Y   723,454    3,009,090    28    1,553    13,474    28,049 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                              
Class A   332,216    125,568    1,045,701    747,606    3,578,535    3,347,831 
Class B           11    347    304    4,783 
Class C   36,037    9,126    10,820    13,967    115,548    288,942 
Class I   2,656,733    860,452    753,744    556,786    1,979,587    2,226,001 
Class R   1,805    441                 
Class R62   220,806    85,514    3,693    1,716    8,175    7,484 
Class Y   49,864    22,302        12    27,292    34,763 
    39,727,943    55,067,365    7,890,791    10,507,825    30,326,775    38,892,296 
                               
Shares redeemed:                              
Class A   (2,324,516)   (2,875,264)   (6,657,845)   (5,897,912)   (24,209,293)   (19,543,242)
Class B1           (13,587)   (38,754)   (82,298)   (513,899)
Class C   (302,434)   (597,019)   (280,956)   (793,501)   (2,369,397)   (11,369,456)
Class E       (203,657)                
Class I   (25,896,446)   (15,868,208)   (7,868,698)   (5,491,293)   (19,969,197)   (28,073,083)
Class R   (9,105)   (218,440)                
Class R62   (1,682,275)   (3,537,203)   (51,402)   (33,742)   (103,890)   (191,362)
Class Y   (1,343,690)   (2,141,700)   (36,238)   (4,113)   (104,858)   (307,413)
    (31,558,466)   (25,441,491)   (14,908,726)   (12,259,315)   (46,838,933)   (59,998,455)
Net increase (decrease)   8,169,477    29,625,874    (7,017,935)   (1,751,490)   (16,512,158)   (21,106,159)

438

 

   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy   Delaware Ivy 
   Securian Core Bond Fund   Small Cap Growth Fund   Smid Cap Core Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                              
Class A   2,321,079    5,310,334    3,238,756    5,205,983    1,011,064    1,357,551 
Class B1       4,201    399    9,946    169    376 
Class C   71,454    405,589    290,361    336,600    138,304    158,503 
Class E   44,412    147,067    61,786    76,051         
Class I   9,895,333    23,330,513    6,161,192    6,673,929    3,463,947    5,909,461 
Class R   4,483    11,856    593,925    582,360    185,454    344,040 
Class R62   2,118,948    8,158,882    1,767,840    2,092,906    1,471,722    827,724 
Class Y   124,007    330,748    502,748    741,967    79,028    76,748 
                               
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                              
Class A   387,774    809,768    22,304,490    5,243,423    1,444,128     
Class B   46    1,462        25,131         
Class C   9,603    42,594    1,927,672    559,906    239,441     
Class E   8,581    17,356    277,756    60,626         
Class I   1,542,969    3,270,337    8,483,791    2,431,921    2,926,120     
Class R   1,480    3,446    1,259,675    304,946    215,190     
Class R62   405,312    727,318    1,747,254    509,074    659,710     
Class Y   13,049    39,169    1,116,868    316,713    59,907     
    16,948,530    42,610,640    49,734,513    25,171,482    11,894,184    8,674,403 
Shares redeemed:                              
Class A   (5,470,636)   (4,803,121)   (13,496,298)   (10,617,662)   (2,098,133)   (2,384,494)
Class B1   (24,604)   (70,474)   (127,890)   (225,881)   (23,959)   (32,708)
Class C   (446,388)   (797,181)   (1,625,786)   (2,461,678)   (356,399)   (803,400)
Class E   (91,151)   (101,132)   (69,685)   (104,818)       (11,873)
Class I   (34,439,232)   (25,768,297)   (14,060,256)   (13,240,497)   (9,275,091)   (9,191,241)
Class R   (5,459)   (59,610)   (1,038,559)   (998,601)   (249,462)   (398,507)
Class R62   (5,059,794)   (4,495,643)   (2,475,471)   (3,408,652)   (1,255,062)   (1,923,821)
Class T               (13,729)       (13,912)
Class Y   (168,975)   (685,956)   (1,484,211)   (1,759,610)   (126,372)   (222,801)
    (45,706,239)   (36,781,414)   (34,378,156)   (32,831,128)   (13,384,478)   (14,982,757)
Net increase (decrease)   (28,757,709)   5,829,226    15,356,357    (7,659,646)   (1,490,294)   (6,308,354)

 

439

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

6. Capital Shares (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy         
   Systematic Emerging   Delaware Ivy 
   Markets Equity Fund   Value Fund 
   Year ended   Year ended 
   3/31/22   3/31/21   3/31/22   3/31/21 
Shares sold:                    
Class A   1,321,304    2,161,673    2,084,012    1,514,282 
Class B1   21    1,448    978    568 
Class C   176,657    317,367    92,758    38,683 
Class I   13,519,403    19,333,220    11,134,048    9,800,092 
Class R   83,454    134,828    288     
Class R62   3,248,360    4,719,315    503,923    1,307,622 
Class Y   419,358    544,407    771    1,880 
                     
Shares issued upon reinvestment of dividends and distributions:                    
Class A   67,286    97,134    1,482,584    440,182 
Class B       57    70    864 
Class C   6,360    10,109    24,762    9,698 
Class E               55 
Class I   359,761    428,129    3,533,785    1,201,097 
Class R   1,095    2,065    47    5 
Class R62   113,228    121,785    516,827    219,479 
Class Y   1,961    2,739    229    129 
    19,318,248    27,874,276    19,375,082    14,534,636 
Shares redeemed:                    
Class A   (3,124,643)   (3,512,843)   (2,590,489)   (3,163,334)
Class B1   (16,982)   (44,110)   (24,671)   (33,459)
Class C   (505,284)   (1,157,577)   (155,379)   (272,725)
Class E       (15,532)       (9,293)
Class I   (28,048,008)   (17,708,559)   (12,359,342)   (10,387,153)
Class R   (156,860)   (294,784)   (13,915)    
Class R62   (4,613,604)   (5,063,980)   (2,018,283)   (2,663,766)
Class T       (13,928)        
Class Y   (527,155)   (1,092,152)   (1,947)   (6,396)
    (36,992,536)   (28,903,465)   (17,164,026)   (16,536,126)
Net increase (decrease)   (17,674,288)   (1,029,189)   2,211,056    (2,001,490)

 

1On December 10, 2021, all Class B shares were converted into Class A shares. These transactions are included as subscriptions of Class A shares and redemptions of Class B shares in the tables above.
2Effective July 1, 2021, Class N shares were renamed Class R6 shares.

 

440

 

Certain shareholders may exchange shares of one class for shares of another class in the same Fund. These exchange transactions are included as subscriptions and redemptions in the tables above and on previous pages and on the “Statements of changes in net assets.” For the year ended March 31, 2022, each Fund had the following exchange transactions:

 

   Exchange   Exchange     
   Redemptions   Subscriptions   Value 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund            $15,952,467 
Class A   407,501    411,252     
Class B   109,798         
Class C   137,396         
Class E       90     
Class I   190,924    354,854     
Class R6       1,428     
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund           $1,192,998 
Class A   21,776    94,441     
Class B   16,015         
Class C   20,854         
Class I   57,596    21,779     
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund            $4,760,923 
Class A   182,286    155,696     
Class B   17,998         
Class C   52,495         
Class I   85,864    182,784     
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund            $2,800,716 
Class A   13,736    32,498     
Class B   1,895         
Class C   7,744         
Class I   25,232    13,398     
Class R6       1,047     
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund            $616,552 
Class A       616,552     
Class B   360,923         
Class C   255,629         
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund            $23,336,214 
Class A   402,843    2,731,674     
Class B   211,898         
Class C   2,264,228         
Class I   397,751    492,440     
Class R6       65,544     
Class Y   12,918         
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund            $5,337,742 
Class A   66,522    179,211     
Class B   12,284         
Class C   53,205         
Class E       64     
Class I   127,971    70,304     
Class R6       5,999     
Class Y   3,604         
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund            $777,970 
Class A   6,881    32,974     
Class B   1,320         
Class C   4,774         
Class I   26,697    7,687     
Class Y   1,005         

 

441

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

6. Capital Shares (continued)

 

   Exchange   Exchange     
   Redemptions   Subscriptions   Value 
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund            $21,593,574 
Class A   377,452    281,091     
Class B   51,893         
Class C   127,398         
Class I   143,969    352,842     
Class R6       1,625     
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund            $3,634,750 
Class A   121,330    207,921     
Class B   8,473         
Class C   65,202         
Class I   134,545    121,330     
Class R6       298     
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund            $690,840 
Class A   14,488    38,795     
Class B   3,438         
Class C   4,510         
Class I   30,837    14,385     
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund            $20,579,387 
Class A   227,673    260,891     
Class B   55,102         
Class C   199,097         
Class E       404     
Class I   77,725    219,165     
Class R6       11,997     
Class Y   7,926         
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund            $3,391,009 
Class A   87,731    58,934     
Class C   47,674         
Class I   25,680    103,007     
Class R6       12,492     
Class Y   13,993    164     
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund            $2,850,297 
Class A   127,857    110,332     
Class B   7,432         
Class C   39,617         
Class I   63,283    127,857     
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund            $2,927,239 
Class A   239,935    313,057     
Class B   32,419         
Class C   239,636         
Class I   68,335    261,267     
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund            $2,698,177 
Class A   76,312    171,640     
Class B   6,557         
Class C   32,175         
Class I   132,908    76,312     
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund            $8,598,975 
Class A   147,771    223,726     
Class B   63,374         
Class C   186,859         

 

442

 

   Exchange   Exchange     
   Redemptions   Subscriptions   Value 
Class E       747     
Class I   56,351    113,185     
Class R6       2,572     
Class Y   251    109     
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund            $2,542,339 
Class A   39,918    64,787     
Class B   12,804         
Class C   53,839         
Class I   16,906    42,682     
Class R6       933     
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund            $3,521,919 
Class A   49,114    65,592     
Class B   5,963         
Class C   24,045         
Class I   40,778    58,690     
Class Y   9,687         
Delaware Ivy Value Fund            $3,641,213 
Class A   34,259    97,491     
Class B   9,508         
Class C   18,161         
Class I   71,243    34,076     

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund did not have any exchange transactions for the year ended March 31, 2022.

 

7. Basis of consolidation for Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

Delaware Ivy EME, Ltd. (the “Subsidiary”), a Cayman Islands exempted company, was incorporated as a wholly owned subsidiary acting as an investment vehicle for Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund (referred to as “the Fund” in this subsection). The Subsidiary acts as an investment vehicle for the Fund, in order to affect certain investments for the Fund consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies as specified in its prospectus and SAI. The Fund’s investment portfolio has been consolidated and includes the portfolio holdings of the Fund and its Subsidiary. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Fund and its Subsidiary. All inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated. A subscription agreement was entered into between the Fund and its Subsidiary comprising the entire issued share capital of the Subsidiary with the intent that the Fund will remain the sole shareholder and retain all rights. Under the Articles of Association, shares issued by the Subsidiary confer upon a shareholder the right to receive notice of, to attend and to vote at general meetings of the Subsidiary and shall confer upon the shareholder rights in a winding-up or repayment of capital and the right to participate in the profits or assets of the Subsidiary.

 

See the table below for details regarding the structure, incorporation and relationship as of March 31, 2022 of the Subsidiary and the Company to the Fund.

 

             Subsidiary/   Percentage of 
   Date of   Subscription   Fund Net   company net   Fund net 
   Incorporation   Agreement   Assets   assets   assets 
Delaware Ivy EME, Ltd.  1-31-13   4-10-13   $1,506,781,442   $315,611    0.02%

 

8. Line of Credit

 

On November 1, 2021, the Funds were added (by way of amendment) as additional participants to a $355,000,000 revolving line of credit (Agreement). The Agreement also includes certain other funds in the Delaware Funds (together with the Funds, the Participants) and is intended to be used for temporary or emergency purposes as an additional source of liquidity to fund redemptions of investor shares. Under the amendment to the Agreement, the Participants are charged an annual commitment fee of 0.15%, with the addition of an upfront fee of 0.05%, which is allocated across the Participants based on a weighted average of the respective net assets of each Participant. The Participants are

 

443

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

8. Line of Credit (continued)

 

permitted to borrow up to a maximum of one-third of their net assets under the Agreement. Each Participant is individually, and not jointly, liable for its particular advances, if any, under the line of credit. The line of credit available under the agreement expires on October 31, 2022.

 

Each Fund had no amounts outstanding as of March 31, 2022, or at any time during the period then ended.

 

9. Interfund Lending Program

 

Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC (Order), the Ivy Funds, Ivy Variable Insurance Portfolios and InvestEd Portfolios (collectively, the Funds only for purposes of this footnote 9) have the ability to lend money to, and borrow money from, each other pursuant to a master interfund lending agreement (Interfund Lending Program). Under the Interfund Lending Program, the Funds may lend or borrow money for temporary purposes directly to or from one another (each, an Interfund Loan), subject to meeting the conditions of the Order. The interest rate to be charged on an Interfund Loan is the average of the overnight repurchase agreement rate and the short-term bank loan rate. This program was in existence in the past but has now been terminated. The Funds made no Interfund Loans under the Interfund Lending Program during the year ended March 31, 2022.

 

10. Derivatives

 

US GAAP requires disclosures that enable investors to understand: (1) how and why an entity uses derivatives; (2) how they are accounted for; and (3) how they affect an entity’s results of operations and financial position.

 

Foreign Currency Exchange Contracts — Each Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts as a way of managing foreign exchange rate risk. Each Fund may enter into these contracts to fix the US dollar value of a security that it has agreed to buy or sell for the period between the date the trade was entered into and the date the security is delivered and paid for. Each Fund may also enter into these contracts to hedge the US dollar value of securities it already owns that are denominated in foreign currencies. In addition, each Fund may enter into these contracts to facilitate or expedite the settlement of portfolio transactions. The change in value is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss. When the contract is closed, a realized gain or loss is recorded equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.

 

The use of foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities, but does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. Although foreign currency exchange contracts and foreign cross currency exchange contracts limit the risk of loss due to an unfavorable change in the value of the hedged currency, they also limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currency change favorably. In addition, each Fund could be exposed to risks if the counterparties to the contracts are unable to meet the terms of their contracts. Each Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is the value of its currency exchanged with the counterparty. The risk is generally mitigated by having a netting arrangement between the Funds and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Funds to cover the Funds’ exposure to the counterparty. At March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy High Income Fund received $1,260,000 and in cash as collateral for open foreign currency exchange contracts, which is included in “Cash collateral due from brokers” on the “Statements of assets and liabilities.” At March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund posted $600,000 in cash as collateral for open foreign currency exchange contracts, which is included in “Cash collateral due to brokers” on the “Statements of assets and liabilities.”

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund and Delaware Ivy International Core Equity used foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge the US dollar value of securities it already owns that are denominated in foreign currencies to increase/decrease exposure to foreign currencies and to facilitate or expedite the settlement of portfolio transactions.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund and Delaware Ivy International Value Fund used foreign currency exchange contracts to fix the US dollar value of a security between trade date and settlement date.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund used foreign currency exchange contracts to facilitate or expedite the settlement of portfolio transactions.

 

444

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, and Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund used foreign currency exchange contracts to hedge the US dollar value of securities it already owns that are denominated in foreign currencies to increase/decrease exposure to foreign currencies.

 

Futures Contracts — A futures contract is an agreement in which the writer (or seller) of the contract agrees to deliver to the buyer an amount of cash or securities equal to a specific dollar amount times the difference between the value of a specific security or index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. The Funds may use futures in the normal course of pursuing its investment objective. The Funds may invest in futures contracts to hedge its existing portfolio securities against fluctuations in fair value caused by changes in prevailing market interest rates. Upon entering into a futures contract, the Funds deposit cash or pledge US government securities to a broker, equal to the minimum “initial margin” requirements of the exchange on which the contract is traded. Subsequent payments are received from the broker or paid to the broker each day, based on the daily fluctuation in the market value of the contract. These receipts or payments are known as “variation margin” and are recorded daily by the Funds as unrealized gains or losses until the contracts are closed. When the contracts are closed, the Funds record a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. Risks of entering into futures contracts include potential imperfect correlation between the futures contracts and the underlying securities and the possibility of an illiquid secondary market for these instruments. When investing in futures, there is reduced counterparty credit risk to the Funds because futures are exchange-traded and the exchange’s clearinghouse, as counterparty to all exchange-traded futures, guarantees against default. At March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund posted $1,347,811, $235,620 and $1,847,985, respectively, cash collateral as margin for open futures contracts, which is included in “Cash collateral due to brokers” on the “Statements of assets and liabilities.”

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund invested in futures contracts to hedge the Fund’s existing portfolio securities against fluctuations in value caused by changes in interest rates or market conditions and to reduce transaction costs.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund invested in futures contracts to gain exposure to, or economically hedge against, changes in interest rates (interest rate risk).

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund and Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund invested in futures contracts to hedge the Fund’s existing portfolio securities against fluctuations in value caused by changes in interest rates or market conditions.

 

Options Contracts — During the year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds entered into options contracts in the normal course of pursuing their investment objective. Each Fund may buy or write options contracts for any number of reasons, including without limitation: to manage the Fund’s exposure to changes in securities prices caused by interest rates or market conditions and foreign currencies; as an efficient means of adjusting the Fund’s overall exposure to certain markets; to protect the value of portfolio securities; and as a cash management tool. Each Fund may buy or write call or put options on securities, futures, swaps, swaptions, financial indices, and foreign currencies. When each Fund buys an option, a premium is paid and an asset is recorded and adjusted on a daily basis to reflect the current market value of the option purchased. When each Fund writes an option, a premium is received and a liability is recorded and adjusted on a daily basis to reflect the current market value of the option written. Premiums received from writing options that expire unexercised are treated by each Fund on the expiration date as realized gains. The difference between the premium received and the amount paid on effecting a closing purchase transaction, including brokerage commissions, is treated as realized gain or loss. If a call option is exercised, the premium is added to the proceeds from the sale of the underlying security in determining whether each Fund has a realized gain or loss. If a put option is exercised, the premium reduces the cost basis of the securities purchased by each Fund. Each Fund, as writer of an option, bears the market risk of an unfavorable change in the price of the security underlying the written option. When writing options, each Fund is subject to minimal counterparty risk because the counterparty is only obligated to pay premiums and does not bear the market risk of an unfavorable market change. At March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth posted $15,760,000 in cash as collateral for open options contracts, which is included in “Cash collateral due to brokers” on the “Statements of assets and liabilities.”

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund used options contracts to manage the Funds’ exposure to changes in securities prices caused by interest rates or market conditions.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Value Fund used options contracts to receive premiums for writing options and selling put options to purchase the underlying security for the Fund at a price lower than the current market value of the security.

 

445

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

10. Derivatives (continued)

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund used options contracts to protect the value of portfolio securities, selling put options to purchase the underlying security for the Fund at a price lower than the current market value of the security and to facilitate investments in portfolio securities.

 

Swap Contracts — Certain Funds enter into CDS contracts in the normal course of pursuing its investment objective. The Fund entered into CDS contracts in order to hedge against a credit event and to gain exposure to certain securities or markets. The Fund will not be permitted to enter into any swap transactions unless, at the time of entering into such transactions, the unsecured long-term debt of the actual counterparty, combined with any credit enhancements, is rated at least BBB- by Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (S&P) or Baa3 by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (Moody’s) or is determined to be of equivalent credit quality by DMC.

 

Credit Default Swaps. A CDS contract is a risk-transfer instrument through which one party (purchaser of protection) transfers to another party (seller of protection) the financial risk of a credit event (as defined in the CDS agreement), as it relates to a particular reference security or basket of securities (such as an index). In exchange for the protection offered by the seller of protection, the purchaser of protection agrees to pay the seller of protection a periodic amount at a stated rate that is applied to the notional amount of the CDS contract. In addition, an upfront payment may be made or received by the Fund in connection with an unwinding or assignment of a CDS contract. In addition, an upfront payment may be made or received by the Fund in connection with an unwinding or assignment of a CDS contract. Upon the occurrence of a credit event, the seller of protection would pay the par (or other agreed-upon) value of the reference security (or basket of securities) to the counterparty. Credit events generally include, among others, bankruptcy, failure to pay, and obligation default.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund entered into CDS contracts as a purchaser and seller of protection, as a hedge against credit events. Periodic payments (receipts) on such contracts are accrued daily and recorded as unrealized losses (gains) on swap contracts. Upon payment (receipt), such amounts are recorded as realized losses (gains) on swap contracts. Upfront payments made or received in connection with CDS contracts are amortized over the expected life of the CDS contracts as unrealized losses (gains) on swap contracts. The change in value of CDS contracts is recorded daily as unrealized appreciation or depreciation. A realized gain or loss is recorded upon a credit event (as defined in the CDS agreement) or the maturity or termination of the agreement. Initial margin and variation margin are posted to central counterparties for centrally cleared CDS basket trades, as determined by the applicable central counterparty.

 

CDS contracts may involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the reference obligation directly. CDS contracts are subject to general market risk, liquidity risk, counterparty risk, and credit risk. The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk, either as the seller of protection or the buyer of protection, is the fair value of the contract. This risk is mitigated by (1) for bilateral swap contracts, having a netting arrangement between the Fund and the counterparty and by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty, and (2) for cleared swaps, trading these instruments through a central counterparty.

 

During the year ended March 31, 2022, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund used CDS contracts to hedge against credit events and to gain exposure to certain securities or markets.

 

Swaps Generally. For centrally cleared swaps, payments are received from the broker or paid to the broker each day, based on the daily fluctuation in the market value of the contract. These receipts or payments are known as “variation margin” and are recorded by the Fund as unrealized gains or losses until the contracts are closed. When the contracts are closed, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed. The value of open swaps may differ from that which would be realized in the event the Fund terminated its position in the contract on a given day. Risks of entering into these contracts include the potential inability of the counterparty to meet the terms of the contracts. This type of risk is generally limited to the amount of favorable movement in the value of the underlying security, instrument or basket of instruments, if any, at the day of default. Risks also arise from potential losses from adverse market movements and such losses could exceed the unrealized amounts shown on the “Schedules of investments.”

 

Fair values of derivative instruments as of March 31, 2022 were as follows:

 

446

 

   Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund 
   Asset Derivatives Fair Value 
             Interest     
   Currency    Equity    Rate      
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location   Contracts    Contracts    Contracts    Total 
Unrealized appreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts  $1,135,722   $   $   $1,135,722 
Variation margin due from broker on futures contracts*           1,287,892    1,287,892 
Options purchased**       160,448        160,448 
Total  $1,135,722   $160,448   $1,287,892   $2,584,062 

 

*Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts and centrally cleared swap contracts from the date the contracts were opened through March 31, 2022. Only current day variation margin is reported on the Fund’s “Statement of assets and liabilities.”
**Included with “Investments, at Value.”

 

   Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund 
   Liability Derivatives Fair Value 
           Interest     
  Currency   Equity   Rate     
Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location  Contracts   Contracts   Contracts   Total 
Unrealized depreciation on foreign currency exchange contracts  $(68,900)  $   $   $(68,900)
Variation margin due to broker on futures contracts           (1,070,888)   (1,070,888)
Options written, at value       (67,391)       (67,391)
Total  $(68,900)  $(67,391)  $(1,070,888)  $(1,207,179)

 

The effect of derivative instruments on the Fund’s “Statement of operations” for the year ended March 31, 2022 was as follows:

 

   Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund 
   Net Realized Gain (Loss) on: 
   Foreign             
   Currency             
   Exchange   Futures   Options     
   Contracts   Contracts   Written   Total 
Currency contracts  $755,120   $   $   $755,120 
Interest rate contracts       (1,394,364)       (1,394,364)
Equity contracts           84,026    84,026 
Total  $755,120   $(1,394,364)  $84,026   $(555,218)

 

   Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of: 
   Foreign                 
   Currency                 
   Exchange   Futures   Options   Options     
   Contracts   Contracts   Purchased   Written   Total 
Currency contracts  $1,066,822   $   $(220,633)  $69,452   $915,641 
Interest rate contracts       217,004            217,004 
Total  $1,066,822   $217,004   $(220,633)  $69,452   $1,132,645 

 

447

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

10. Derivatives (continued)

 

   Delaware Ivy High Income Fund 
   Net Realized Gain (Loss) on: 
   Foreign         
   Currency         
   Exchange   Futures     
   Contracts   Contracts   Total 
Currency contracts  $(415,343)  $   $(415,343)
Interest rate contracts       (523,125)   (523,125)
Total  $(415,343)  $(523,125)  $(938,468)

 

   Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of: 
   Foreign         
   Currency         
   Exchange   Futures     
   Contracts   Contracts   Total 
Currency contracts  $(882,608)  $   $(882,608)

 

The table below summarizes the average quarterly balance of derivative holdings by each Fund during the year ended March 31, 2022:

 

   Long Derivative Volume 
 
 
 


 
Delaware Ivy
Global
Bond Fund


 


 
Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund


 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $979,086   $615,680 
Futures contracts (average notional value)   15,724,871     
Options contracts (average notional value)*   32,090     

 

    Long Derivative
Volume
 
 
 
 


 
Delaware Ivy
Global
Growth Fund
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $ 1,448,959  

 

   Long Derivative Volume  
 
 
 

 
Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity Fund
    Delaware Ivy
International
Value Fund
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $ 1,981,949     $212,749 

 

   Long Derivative Volume 
 
 

 
Delaware Ivy
Limited-Term
Bond Fund

 

 
Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Growth Fund

 
Futures contracts (average notional value)  $4,679,250   $ 
Options contracts (average notional value)*       4,283,470 

 

448

 

   Long Derivative Volume 
   Delaware Ivy
Securian Core
Bond Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund
 
Futures contracts (average notional value)  $147,950,084   $ 
Total Return Swap (average notional value)       2,620,326 

 

   Long Derivative Volume  
   Delaware Ivy
Systematic
Emerging
Markets
Equity Fund
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $ 8,970,961  

 

   Short Derivative Volume 
   Delaware Ivy
Global Bond
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $14,885,517   $283,811 
Futures contracts (average notional value)   22,777,782     
Options contracts (average notional value)*   19,806     

 

   Short Derivative Volume 
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
Global Growth
Fund
 
 
 
 
Delaware Ivy
High Income
Fund
 
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $200,905   $34,034,026 

 

   Short Derivative Volume 
   Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
International
Value Fund
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $3,648,998   $164,686 

 

    Short Derivative Volume  
    Delawar Ivy  
    Mid Cap
Growth Fund
 
Options contracts (average notional value)*   $ 3,899,717  

 

    Short Derivative Volume  
    Delawar Ivy  
    Securian Core
Bond Fund
 
Futures contracts (average notional value)   $ 50,038,999  

 

   Short Derivative Volume 
   Delaware Ivy
Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Value Fund
 
Foreign currency exchange contracts (average notional value)  $9,483,455   $ 
Options contracts (average notional value)*       577,283 

 

*Long represents purchased options and short represents written options.

 

449

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

11. Offsetting

 

Each Fund entered into an International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreement (ISDA Master Agreement) or a similar agreement with certain of its derivative contract counterparties in order to better define their contractual rights and to secure rights that will help each Fund mitigate its counterparty risk. An ISDA Master Agreement is a bilateral agreement between each Fund and a counterparty that governs over-the-counter (OTC) derivatives and foreign exchange contracts and typically contains, among other things, collateral posting items and netting provisions in the event of a default and/or termination event. Under an ISDA Master Agreement, each Fund may, under certain circumstances, offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment. The provisions of the ISDA Master Agreement typically permit a single net payment in the event of default (close-out), including the bankruptcy or insolvency of the counterparty. However, bankruptcy or insolvency laws of a particular jurisdiction may impose restrictions on or prohibitions against the right of offset in bankruptcy, insolvency, or other events.

 

For financial reporting purposes, each Fund does not offset derivative assets and derivative liabilities that are subject to netting arrangements on the “Statements of assets and liabilities.”

 

At March 31, 2022, each Fund had the following assets and liabilities subject to offsetting provisions:

 

Offsetting of Financial Assets and Liabilities and Derivative Assets and Liabilities

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund
   Gross Value of
Derivative
   Gross Value of
Derivative
     
Counterparty  Asset   Liability   Net Position 
BNYM  $27   $(1,073)  $(1,046)
CITI   192,132        192,132 
GSC   653,808        653,808 
JPMCB   289,755    (67,827)   221,928 
Total  $1,135,722   $(68,900)  $1,066,822 

 

       Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash   Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash     
       Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Net Position   Received(a)   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure(b) 
BNYM  $(1,046)  $   $   $   $   $(1,046)
CITI   192,132                    192,132 
GSC   653,808                    653,808 
JPMCB   221,928                    221,928 
Total  $1,066,822   $   $   $   $   $1,066,822 

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

   Gross Value of   Gross Value of     
   Derivative   Derivative     
Counterparty  Asset   Liability   Net Position 
BNYM  $3,412   $(192)  $3,220 

 

       Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash   Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash     
       Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Net Position   Received(a)   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure(b) 
BNYM  $3,220  $-   $-   $-   $-   $3,220

 

450

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

    Gross Value of     Gross Value of     
    Derivative   Derivative     
Counterparty   Asset   Liability   Net Position 
BNYM   $1,085   $(97)  $988 

 

        Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash   Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash     
        Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty   Net Position   Received(a)   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure(b) 
BNYM   $988   $-   $-   $-   $-   $988 

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund Gross Value of

 

    Gross Value of
Derivative
   Derivative     
Counterparty   Asset   Liability   Net Position 
JPMCB   $   $(629,206)  $(629,206)

 

       Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash   Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash     
       Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Net Position   Received   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure 
JPMCB  $(629,206)  $   $   $   $   $(629,206)

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

    Gross Value of     Gross Value of     
    Derivative   Derivative     
Counterparty   Asset   Liability   Net Position 
BNYM   $38,131   $(25,769)  $12,362 

 

       Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash   Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash     
       Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Net Position   Received(a)   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure(b) 
BNYM  $12,362   $   $   $   $   $12,362 

 

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

 

  Gross Value of     Gross Value of     
   Derivative   Derivative     
Counterparty  Asset   Liability   Net Position 
Bank of New York Mellon  $1,813   $(98)  $1,715 

 

       Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash   Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash     
       Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Net Position   Received   Received   Pledged   Pledged   Exposure 
Bank of New York Mellon  $1,715   $   $   $   $   $1,715 

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

    Gross Value of     Gross Value of     
    Derivative   Derivative     
Counterparty   Asset   Liability   Net Position 
BNYM   $15,416   $(91,930)  $(76,514)

 

       Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash   Fair Value of
Non-Cash
   Cash     
       Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  Net Position   Received(a)   Received   Pledged   Pledged(b)   Exposure 
BNYM  $(76,514)  $-   $-   $-   $-   $(76,514)

 

Securities Lending

 

451

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

11. Offsetting (continued)

 

Securities lending transactions are entered into by the Funds under master securities lending agreements (each, an MSLA) which provide the right, in the event of default (including bankruptcy or insolvency), for the non-defaulting party to liquidate the collateral and calculate a net exposure to the defaulting party or request additional collateral. In the event that a borrower defaults, each Fund, as lender, would offset the market value of the collateral received against the market value of the securities loaned. When the value of the collateral is greater than that of the market value of the securities loaned, the lender is left with a net amount payable to the defaulting party. However, bankruptcy or insolvency laws of a particular jurisdiction may impose restrictions on or prohibitions against such a right of offset in the event of an MSLA counterparty’s bankruptcy or insolvency. Under the MSLA, the borrower can resell or re-pledge the loaned securities, and each Fund can reinvest cash collateral, or, upon an event of default, resell, or re-pledge the collateral (See also Note 12).

 

As of March 31, 2022, the following table is a summary of securities lending agreements by counterparty which are subject to offset under an MSLA:

 

Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $2,362,771   $-   $(2,362,771)  $(2,362,771)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $37,342,478   $(21,826,046)  $(15,516,432)  $(37,125,403)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $12,382,821   $(12,290,922)  $(91,899)  $(12,382,821)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received(a)   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $9,598,897   $-   $(9,598,987)  $(9,598,897)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy High Income Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $55,141,365   $(36,660,292)  $(18,481,073)  $(55,141,365)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $81,016,975   $(163,191)  $(80,853,784)  $(81,016,975)  $- 

 

452

 

Delaware Ivy International Value Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $6,371,739   $(6,371,739)  $-   $(6,371,739)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $125,010,979   $(4,618,165)  $(120,392,814)  $(125,010,979)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $2,298,694   $(2,298,694)  $-   $(2,298,694)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $254,496,642   $137,041,787   $(117,454,855)  $(254,496,642)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $56,562,818   $(49,916,323)  $(6,646,495)  $(56,562,818)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $69,628,293   $(6,103,554)  $(62,016,083)  $(69,610,023)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $84,199,485   $(40,301,705)  $(43,897,781)  $(80,171,958)  $- 

 

Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $21,097,972   $(7,907,824)  $(13,190,148)  $(22,042,958)  $- 

 

453

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

11. Offsetting (continued)

 

Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

           Fair Value of         
   Securities   Cash   Non-Cash   Net     
   Loaned   Collateral   Collateral   Collateral   Net 
Counterparty  at Value   Received(a)   Received   Received   Exposure(b) 
Bank of New York Mellon  $6,981,339   $(5,983,089)  $(998,250)  $(6,981,339)  $- 

 

(a)The value of the related collateral exceeded the value of the derivatives and securities lending transactions as of March 31, 2022, as applicable.
(b)Net exposure represents the receivable (payable) that would be due from (to) the counterparty in the event of default.

 

12. Securities Lending

 

Each Fund, along with other funds in Delaware Funds, may lend its securities pursuant to a security lending agreement (Lending Agreement) with The Bank of New York Mellon (BNY Mellon). At the time a security is loaned, the borrower must post collateral equal to the required percentage of the market value of the loaned security, including any accrued interest. The required percentage is: (1) 102% with respect to US securities and foreign securities that are denominated and payable in US dollars; and (2) 105% with respect to foreign securities. With respect to each loan, if on any business day the aggregate market value of securities collateral plus cash collateral held is less than the aggregate market value of the securities which are the subject of such loan, the borrower will be notified to provide additional collateral by the end of the following business day, which, together with the collateral already held, will be not less than the applicable initial collateral requirements for such security loan. If the aggregate market value of securities collateral and cash collateral held with respect to a security loan exceeds the applicable initial collateral requirement, upon the request of the borrower, BNY Mellon must return enough collateral to the borrower by the end of the following business day to reduce the value of the remaining collateral to the applicable initial collateral requirement for such security loan. As a result of the foregoing, the value of the collateral held with respect to a loaned security on any particular day, may be more or less than the value of the security on loan. The collateral percentage with respect to the market value of the loaned security is determined by the security lending agent.

 

Cash collateral received by each Fund of the Trust is generally invested in a series of individual separate accounts, each corresponding to a fund. The investment guidelines permit each separate account to hold certain securities that would be considered eligible securities for a money market fund. Cash collateral received is generally invested in government securities; certain obligations issued by government sponsored enterprises; repurchase agreements collateralized by US Treasury securities; obligations issued by the central government of any Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) country or its agencies, instrumentalities, or establishments; obligations of supranational organizations; commercial paper, notes, bonds, and other debt obligations; certificates of deposit, time deposits, and other bank obligations; certain money market funds; and asset-backed securities. Each Fund can also accept US government securities and letters of credit (non-cash collateral) in connection with securities loans.

 

In the event of default or bankruptcy by the lending agent, realization and/or retention of the collateral may be subject to legal proceedings. In the event the borrower fails to return loaned securities and the collateral received is insufficient to cover the value of the loaned securities and provided such collateral shortfall is not the result of investment losses, the lending agent has agreed to pay the amount of the shortfall to each Fund or, at the discretion of the lending agent, replace the loaned securities. Each Fund continues to record dividends or interest, as applicable, on the securities loaned and is subject to changes in value of the securities loaned that may occur during the term of the loan. Each Fund has the right under the Lending Agreement to recover the securities from the borrower on demand. With respect to security loans collateralized by non-cash collateral, each Fund receives loan premiums paid by the borrower. With respect to security loans collateralized by cash collateral, the earnings from the collateral investments are shared among each Fund, the security lending agent, and the borrower. Each Fund records security lending income net of allocations to the security lending agent and the borrower.

 

Each Fund may incur investment losses as a result of investing securities lending collateral. This could occur if an investment in each collateral investment account defaulted or became impaired. Under those circumstances, the value of each Fund’s cash collateral account may be less than the amount each Fund would be required to return to the borrowers of the securities and each Fund would be required to make up for this shortfall.

 

454

 

The following table reflects a breakdown of transactions accounted for as secured borrowings, the gross obligation by the type of collateral pledged, and the remaining contractual maturity of those transactions as of March 31, 2022:

 

   Overnight
and
   Under   Between
30 & 90
   Over     
Securities Lending Transactions  continuous   30 days   days   90 Days   Total 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund  $23,412,860   $   $   $   $23,412,860 
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   13,198,150                13,198,150 
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   46,678,883                46,678,883 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   6,239,450                6,239,450 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   6,839,100                6,839,100 
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   9,030,000                9,030,000 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   2,378,720                2,378,720 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   151,991,900                151,991,900 
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   53,849,975                53,849,975 
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   7,855,048                7,855,048 
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   41,667,710                41,667,710 
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   21,554,270                21,554,270 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity                         
Fund                         
Money Market Mutual Fund   6,154,460                6,154,460 

 

The following is a summary of each Fund’s securities lending positions and related cash and non-cash collateral received as of March 31, 2022:

 

   Delaware Ivy
Core Equity
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Global Bond
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Global Equity
Income Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Global Growth
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
High Income
Fund
 
Values of securities on loan  $2,362,771   $37,342,478   $12,382,821   $9,598,897   $55,141,365 
Values of non-cash collateral   2,419,217    15,516,432    91,899    10,418,687    18,481,073 
Values of invested collateral       23,412,858    13,198,150        46,678,885 

 

   Delaware Ivy
International
Core Equity
Fund
   Delaware Ivy
International
Value Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Large Cap
Growth Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Limited-Term
Bond Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap
Growth Fund
 
Values of securities on loan  $81,016,975   $6,371,739   $125,010,979   $2,298,694   $254,496,642 
Values of non-cash collateral   80,853,784        120,392,814        117,454,855 
Values of invested collateral   6,239,442    6,839,100    9,030,000    2,378,698    151,991,897 

 

   Delaware Ivy
Mid Cap Income
Opportunities

Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Securian Core
Bond Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Small Cap
Growth Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Smid Cap
Core Fund
   Delaware Ivy
Systematic
Emerging
Markets
Equity Fund
 
Values of securities on loan  $56,562,818   $69,610,023   $84,199,485   $21,097,972   $6,981,339 
Values of non-cash collateral   6,646,495    63,524,739    43,897,781    13,190,148    998,250 
Values of invested collateral   53,849,976    7,855,048    41,667,712    8,852,810    6,154,460 

 

455

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

12. Securities Lending (continued)

 

Investments purchased with cash collateral are presented on the “Schedule of investments” under the caption “Securities Lending Collateral.”

 

13. Credit and Market Risk

 

Beginning in January 2020, global financial markets have experienced and may continue to experience significant volatility resulting from the spread of a novel coronavirus known as COVID-19. The outbreak of COVID-19 has resulted in travel and border restrictions, quarantines, supply chain disruptions, lower consumer demand and general market uncertainty. The effects of COVID-19 have and may continue to adversely affect the global economy, the economies of certain nations and individual issuers, all of which may negatively impact the Fund’s performance.

 

Beginning in late February 2022, global financial markets have experienced and may continue to experience significant volatility related to military action by Russia in Ukraine. As a result of this military action, the US and many other countries have imposed sanctions on Russia and certain Russian individuals, banks and corporations. The ongoing hostilities and resulting sanctions are expected to have a severe adverse effect on the region’s economies and more globally, including significant negative impact on markets for certain securities and commodities, such as oil and natural gas. Any cessation of trading on the Russian securities markets will impact the value and liquidity of certain portfolio holdings. The extent and duration of military action, sanctions, and resulting market disruptions are impossible to predict, but could be substantial and prolonged and impact the Funds’ performance.

 

When interest rates rise, fixed income securities (i.e. debt obligations) generally will decline in value. These declines in value are greater for fixed income securities with longer maturities or durations.

 

IBOR is the risk that changes related to the use of the London interbank offered rate (LIBOR) and other interbank offered rate (collectively, IBORs) could have adverse impacts on financial instruments that reference LIBOR (or the corresponding IBOR). The abandonment of LIBOR could affect the value and liquidity of instruments that reference LIBOR. The use of alternative reference rate products may impact investment strategy performance. These risks may also apply with respect to changes in connection with other IBORs, such as the euro overnight index average (EONIA), which are also the subject of recent reform.

 

Investments in equity securities in general are subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which the Fund invests will cause the NAV of the Fund to fluctuate.

 

Some countries in which the Funds may invest require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital, or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if there is deterioration in a country’s balance of payments or for other reasons, a country may impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances abroad.

 

The securities exchanges of certain foreign markets are substantially smaller, less liquid, and more volatile than the major securities markets in the United States. Consequently, acquisition and disposition of securities by the Funds may be inhibited. In addition, a significant portion of the aggregate market value of securities listed on the major securities exchanges in emerging markets is held by a smaller number of investors. This may limit the number of shares available for acquisition or disposition by the Funds.

 

Certain Funds invest a portion of its assets in high yield fixed income securities, which are securities rated lower than BBB- by S&P and lower than Baa3 by Moody’s, or similarly rated by another nationally recognized statistical rating organization. Investments in these higher yielding securities are generally accompanied by a greater degree of credit risk than higher-rated securities. Additionally, lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than investment grade securities.

 

Certain Funds invest in fixed income securities whose value is derived from an underlying pool of mortgages or consumer loans. The value of these securities are sensitive to changes in economic conditions, including delinquencies and/or defaults, and may be adversely affected by shifts in the market’s perception of the issuers and changes in interest rates. Investors receive principal and interest payments as the underlying mortgages and consumer loans are paid back. Some of these securities are CMOs. CMOs are debt securities issued by US government agencies or by financial institutions and other mortgage lenders, which are collateralized by a pool of mortgages held under an indenture. Prepayment of mortgages may shorten the stated maturity of the obligations and can result in a loss of premium, if any has been paid. Certain of these securities may be stripped (securities which provide only the principal or interest feature of the underlying security). The yield to maturity on an interest-only CMO is extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates, but also to the rate of principal payments

 

456

 

(including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets. A rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on a Fund’s yield to maturity. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, a Fund may fail to fully recoup its initial investment in these securities even if the securities are rated in the highest rating categories.

 

Certain Funds invest in bank loans and other securities that may subject them to direct indebtedness risk, the risk that the Funds will not receive payment of principal, interest, and other amounts due in connection with these investments and will depend primarily on the financial condition of the borrower. Loans that are fully secured offer the Fund more protection than unsecured loans in the event of nonpayment of scheduled interest or principal, although there is no assurance that the liquidation of collateral from a secured loan would satisfy the corporate borrower’s obligation, or that the collateral can be liquidated. Some loans or claims may be in default at the time of purchase. Certain of the loans and the other direct indebtedness acquired by the Fund may involve revolving credit facilities or other standby financing commitments that obligate the Fund to pay additional cash on a certain date or on demand. These commitments may require each Fund to increase its investment in a company at a time when the Fund might not otherwise decide to do so (including at a time when the company’s financial condition makes it unlikely that such amounts will be repaid). To the extent that each Fund is committed to advance additional funds, it will at all times hold and maintain cash or other high grade debt obligations in an amount sufficient to meet such commitments. When a loan agreement is purchased, the Fund may pay an assignment fee. On an ongoing basis, the Fund may receive a commitment fee based on the undrawn portion of the underlying line of credit portion of a loan agreement. Prepayment penalty fees are received upon the prepayment of a loan agreement by the borrower. Prepayment penalty, facility, commitment, consent, and amendment fees are recorded to income as earned or paid.

 

As the Fund may be required to rely upon another lending institution to collect and pass on to the Fund amounts payable with respect to the loan and to enforce the Fund’s rights under the loan and other direct indebtedness, an insolvency, bankruptcy, or reorganization of the lending institution may delay or prevent the Fund from receiving such amounts. The highly leveraged nature of many loans may make them especially vulnerable to adverse changes in economic or market conditions. Investments in such loans and other direct indebtedness may involve additional risk to the Fund.

 

Certain Funds invest in certain obligations that may have liquidity protection designed to ensure that the receipt of payments due on the underlying security is timely. Such protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies, or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor through third parties, through various means of structuring the transaction, or through a combination of such approaches. The Funds will not pay any additional fees for such credit support, although the existence of credit support may increase the price of a security.

 

Certain Funds may invest in REITs and are subject to the risks associated with that industry. If a Fund holds real estate directly or receives rental income directly from real estate holdings, its tax status as a regulated investment company may be jeopardized. There were no direct real estate holdings during the year ended March 31, 2022. The Funds’ REIT holdings are also affected by interest rate changes, particularly if the REITs they hold use floating rate debt to finance their ongoing operations. The Funds also invest in real estate acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments, including issuers that invest, deal, or otherwise engage in transactions in real estate or interests therein. These instruments may include interests in private equity limited partnerships or limited liability companies that hold real estate investments (Real Estate Limited Partnerships). The Funds will limit their investments in Real Estate Limited Partnerships to 5% of their total assets at the time of purchase.

 

Each Fund (other than Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund) may invest up to 15% of its net assets in illiquid securities, which may include securities with contractual restrictions on resale, securities exempt from registration under Rule 144A promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (1933 Act), and other securities which may not be readily marketable. The Funds may also invest in securities exempt from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act, which exempts from registration transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering. The relative illiquidity of these securities may impair each Fund from disposing of them in a timely manner and at a fair price when it is necessary or desirable to do so. While maintaining oversight, the Trust’s Board has delegated to DMC, the day-to-day functions of determining whether individual securities are liquid for purposes of the Funds’ limitation on investments in illiquid securities. Securities eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A, which are determined to be liquid, are not subject to the Funds’ 15% limit on investments in illiquid securities. Rule 144A and 4(a)(2) securities have been identified on the “Schedules of investments.”

 

457

 

Notes to financial statements

Ivy Funds

 

14. Contractual Obligations

 

Each Fund enters into contracts in the normal course of business that contain a variety of indemnifications. Each Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, each Fund has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts. Management has reviewed each Fund’s existing contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.

 

15. Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2020, FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update (ASU), ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) – Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting. The amendments in ASU 2020-04 provide optional temporary financial reporting relief from the effect of certain types of contract modifications due to the planned discontinuation of LIBOR and other interbank-offered based reference rates as of the end of 2021. ASU 2020-04 is effective for certain reference rate-related contract modifications that occur during the period March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. As of the financial reporting period, Management is evaluating the impact of applying this ASU.

 

16. Subsequent Events

 

Management has determined that no material events or transactions occurred subsequent to March 31, 2022, that would require recognition or disclosure in the Funds’ financial statements.

 

458

 

Report of independent
registered public accounting firm

 

To the Board of Trustees of Ivy Funds and Shareholders of Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Value Fund, Delaware Ivy Government Market Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund and Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund

 

Opinions on the Financial Statements

 

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedules of investments, of Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Value Fund, Delaware Ivy Government Market Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund and Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund (twenty of the funds constituting Ivy Funds, hereafter collectively referred to as the “Funds”) as of March 31, 2022, the related statements of operations for the year ended March 31, 2022, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each of the Funds as of March 31, 2022, the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022 and each of the financial highlights for each of the two years in the period ended March 31, 2022 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The financial statements of the Funds, as of and for the year ended March 31, 2020 and the financial highlights for each of the periods ended on or prior to March 31, 2020 (not presented herein, other than the financial highlights) were audited by other auditors whose report dated May 18, 2020 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

 

Basis for Opinions

 

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

 

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

 

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of March 31, 2022 by correspondence with the custodian, transfer agents, portfolio company investees, agent banks and brokers; when replies were not received from agent banks and brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

June 2, 2022

 

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in Delaware Funds by Macquarie® since 2010.

 

459

 

Other Fund information (Unaudited)

 

Tax Information

 

The information set forth below is for the Fund’s fiscal year as required by federal income tax laws. Shareholders, however, must report distributions on a calendar year basis for income tax purposes, which may include distributions for portions of two fiscal years of the Fund.

 

Accordingly, the information needed by shareholders for income tax purposes will be sent to them in January of each year. Please consult your tax advisor for proper treatment of this information. All disclosures are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly are subject to change. For any and all items requiring reporting, it is the intention of the Fund to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022, the Funds report distributions paid during the year as follows:

 

   (A)                 
   Long-Term   (B)             
   Capital   Ordinary   (C)         
   Gains   Income   Tax-Exempt   Total     
   Distributions   Distributions*   Distributions   Distributions   (D) 
   (Tax
Basis)
   (Tax
Basis)
   (Tax
Basis)
   (Tax
Basis)
   Qualifying
Dividends1
 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund   75.72%   24.28%       100.00%   63.91%
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund       100.00%       100.00%    
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   53.19%   46.81%       100.00%   30.63%
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   80.75%   19.25%       100.00%   83.14%
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund       100.00%       100.00%    
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund       100.00%       100.00%    
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund       100.00%       100.00%    
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund       100.00%       100.00%    
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   65.73%   34.27%       100.00%   33.52%
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund       100.00%       100.00%    
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   8.39%   91.61%       100.00%   9.99%
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   86.19%   13.81%       100.00%   26.68%
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   40.22%   59.78%       100.00%   90.07%
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   29.45%   0.03%   70.52%   100.00%    
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund       0.01%   99.99%   100.00%    
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   7.82%   92.18%       100.00%    
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   87.47%   12.53%       100.00%   12.94%
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   40.67%   59.33%       100.00%   17.66%
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund       100.00%       100.00%   2.39%
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   64.76%   35.24%       100.00%   59.90%

 

 

(A) and (B) are based on a percentage of the Fund’s total distributions.

1Qualified dividends represent dividends which qualify for the corporate dividends received deduction.
*For the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021, certain dividends paid by the Fund may be subject to a maximum tax rate of 20%. The percentage of dividends paid by the Fund from ordinary income reported as qualified dividend income is as follows:

 

   Percentage 
Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund   69.92%
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   %
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund   77.16%
Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund   100.00%
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund   %
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   %
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   98.02%
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   100.00%
Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund   34.04%

 

460

 

   Percentage 
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   %
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   68.85%
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund   27.85%
Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund   97.02%
Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund   %
Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund   %
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   %
Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund   12.91%
Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund   20.50%
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   77.67%
Delaware Ivy Value Fund   66.41%

 

Complete information will be computed and reported in conjunction with your 2022 Form 1099-DIV.

 

Certain Funds intend to pass through foreign tax credits. The gross foreign source income earned during the fiscal year March 31, 2022 is as follows: Complete information will be computed and reported in conjunction with your 2022 Form 1099-DIV.

 

   Foreign Tax Credits   Gross Foreign Source Income Earned 
Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund  $595,231   $10,980,465 
Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund   3,700,169    59,426,232 
Delaware Ivy International Value Fund   488,447    7,010,971 
Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund   216,962    2,108,825 
Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund   2,259,430    44,860,753 

 

The percentage of the ordinary dividends reported is treated as a Section 163(j) interest dividend and thus is eligible to be treated as interest income for purposes of Section 163(j) and the regulations thereunder is as follows:

 

   Percentage 
Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund   99.94%
Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund   48.21%
Delaware Ivy High Income Fund   85.06%
Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund   100.00%
Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund   97.77%

 

461

 

Other Fund information (Unaudited)

 

Board consideration of sub-advisory agreement for Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund at a meeting held September 13, 2021

 

At a meeting held on September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund (the “Fund”), including a majority of non-interested or independent Trustees (the “Independent Trustees”), approved a new Sub-Advisory Agreement between Delaware Management Company (“DMC” or “Management”) and Macquarie Investment Management Global Limited (“MIMGL”).

 

In reaching the decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Board considered and reviewed information about MIMGL, including its personnel, operations, and financial condition, which had been provided by MIMGL. The Board also reviewed material furnished by DMC in advance of the meeting, including: a memorandum from DMC reviewing the Sub-Advisory Agreement and the various services proposed to be rendered by MIMGL; information concerning MIMGL’s organizational structure and the experience of its key investment management personnel; copies of MIMGL’s Form ADV, financial statements, compliance policies and procedures, and Codes of Ethics; relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMGL; and a copy of the Sub-Advisory Agreement.

 

In considering such information and materials, the Independent Trustees received assistance and advice from and met separately with its independent counsel. While attention was given to all information furnished, the following discusses some primary factors relevant to the Board’s decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement. This discussion of the information and factors considered by the Board (as well as the discussion above) is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather summarizes certain factors considered by the Board. In view of the wide variety of factors considered, the Board did not, unless otherwise noted, find it practicable to quantify or otherwise assign relative weights to the following factors. In addition, individual Trustees may have assigned different weights to various factors.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by MIMGL, the Board reviewed the services to be provided by MIMGL pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement as described at the Meeting. The Board reviewed materials provided by MIMGL regarding the experience and qualifications of the personnel who will be responsible for providing services to the Fund. The Board also considered relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMGL. In discussing the nature of the services proposed to be provided by MIMGL, it was observed that the Sub-Advisory Agreement will include the provision of discretionary investment management services. Based upon these considerations, the Board was satisfied with the nature and quality of the overall services to be provided by MIMGL to the Fund and its shareholders and was confident in the abilities of MIMGL to provide quality services to the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Investment performance. In regard to the appointment of MIMGL for the Fund, the Board reviewed information on prior performance for MIMGL. In evaluating performance, the Board considered its previous approval of MIMGL to provide fully discretionary services to other Delaware Funds.

 

Sub-advisory fee. The Board considered that DMC would pay MIMGL a discretionary investment sub-advisory fee based on the extent to which MIMGL provides services to the Fund as described in the Sub-Advisory Agreement. In considering the appropriateness of the sub-advisory fee, the Board also reviewed and considered the fee in light of the nature, extent, and quality of the sub-advisory services to be provided by MIMGL. The Board noted that the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC to MIMGL and is not an additional fee borne by the Fund, and that the management fee paid by the Fund to DMC would stay the same at current asset levels. The Board concluded that, in light of the quality and extent of the services to be provided and the business relationships between DMC and MIMGL, the proposed fee arrangement was understandable and reasonable.

 

Profitability, economies of scale, and fall-out benefits. Trustees were also given available information on profits being realized by MIMGL in relation to the services being provided to the Fund and in relation to MIMGL’s overall investment advisory business, but believed such information to be of limited relevance because the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC out of its management fee, and changes in the level of sub-advisory fee have no impact on Fund expenses. The Board was also provided with, and considered, information on potential fall-out benefits derived or to be derived by MIMGL in connection with its relationship to the Fund. The Board considered the potential benefit to DMC and MIMGL of marketing a global approach on the portfolio management of its investment strategies. The Trustees also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through investment management fee breakpoints in DMC’s fee schedule for the Fund so that as the Fund grows in size, its effective investment management fee rates decline.

 

462

 

Board consideration of sub-advisory agreement for Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund at a meeting held September 13, 2021

 

At a meeting held on September 13, 2021, the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) of Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund (the “Fund”), including a majority of non-interested or independent Trustees (the “Independent Trustees”), approved a new Sub-Advisory Agreement between Delaware Management Company (“DMC” or “Management”) and Macquarie Investment Management Austria Kapitalanlage AG (“MIMAK”).

 

In reaching the decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Board considered and reviewed information about MIMAK, including its personnel, operations, and financial condition, which had been provided by MIMAK. The Board also reviewed material furnished by DMC in advance of the meeting, including: a memorandum from DMC reviewing the Sub-Advisory Agreement and the various services proposed to be rendered by MIMAK; information concerning MIMAK’s organizational structure and the experience of its key investment management personnel; copies of MIMAK’s Form ADV, financial statements, compliance policies and procedures, and Codes of Ethics; relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMAK; and a copy of the Sub-Advisory Agreement.

 

In considering such information and materials, the Independent Trustees received assistance and advice from and met separately with its independent counsel. While attention was given to all information furnished, the following discusses some primary factors relevant to the Board’s decision to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement. This discussion of the information and factors considered by the Board (as well as the discussion above) is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather summarizes certain factors considered by the Board. In view of the wide variety of factors considered, the Board did not, unless otherwise noted, find it practicable to quantify or otherwise assign relative weights to the following factors. In addition, individual Trustees may have assigned different weights to various factors.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services. In considering the nature, extent, and quality of the services to be provided by MIMAK, the Board reviewed the services to be provided by MIMAK pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement as described at the Meeting. The Board reviewed materials provided by MIMAK regarding the experience and qualifications of the personnel who will be responsible for providing services to the Fund. The Board also considered relevant performance information provided with respect to MIMAK. In discussing the nature of the services proposed to be provided by MIMAK, it was observed that the Sub-Advisory Agreement will include the provision of discretionary investment management services. Based upon these considerations, the Board was satisfied with the nature and quality of the overall services to be provided by MIMAK to the Fund and its shareholders and was confident in the abilities of MIMAK to provide quality services to the Fund and its shareholders.

 

Investment performance. In regard to the appointment of MIMAK for the Fund, the Board reviewed information on prior performance for MIMAK. In evaluating performance, the Board considered its previous approval of MIMAK to provide fully discretionary services to other Delaware Funds.

 

Sub-advisory fee. The Board considered that DMC would pay MIMAK a discretionary investment sub-advisory fee based on the extent to which MIMAK provides services to the Fund as described in the Sub-Advisory Agreement. In considering the appropriateness of the sub-advisory fee, the Board also reviewed and considered the fee in light of the nature, extent, and quality of the sub-advisory services to be provided by MIMAK. The Board noted that the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC to MIMAK and is not an additional fee borne by the Fund, and that the management fee paid by the Fund to DMC would stay the same at current asset levels. The Board concluded that, in light of the quality and extent of the services to be provided and the business relationships between DMC and MIMAK, the proposed fee arrangement was understandable and reasonable.

 

Profitability, economies of scale, and fall-out benefits. Trustees were also given available information on profits being realized by MIMAK in relation to the services being provided to the Fund and in relation to MIMAK’s overall investment advisory business, but believed such information to be of limited relevance because the sub-advisory fee is paid by DMC out of its management fee, and changes in the level of sub-advisory fee have no impact on Fund expenses. The Board was also provided with, and considered, information on potential fall-out benefits derived or to be derived by MIMAK in connection with its relationship to the Fund. The Board considered the potential benefit to DMC and MIMAK of marketing a global approach on the portfolio management of its investment strategies. The Trustees also noted that economies of scale are shared with the Fund and its shareholders through investment management fee breakpoints in DMC’s fee schedule for the Fund so that as the Fund grows in size, its effective investment management fee rates decline.

 

463

 

Board of trustees and officers addendum

Delaware Funds by Macquarie®

 

A mutual fund is governed by a Board of Trustees/Directors (“Trustees”), which has oversight responsibility for the management of a fund’s business affairs. Trustees establish procedures and oversee and review the performance of the investment manager, the distributor, and others who perform services for the fund. The independent fund trustees, in particular, are advocates for shareholder interests. Each trustee has served in that capacity since he or she was elected to or appointed to the Board of Trustees, and will continue to serve until his or her retirement or the election of a new trustee in his or her place. The following is a list of the Trustees and Officers with certain background and related information.

 

Name,
Address,
and Birth Date
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund(s)
  Length of Time
Served
  Principal
Occupation(s)
During the
Past Five Years
  Number of
Portfolios in Fund
Complex Overseen
by Trustee
or Officer
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
or Officer
Interested Trustee
                     
Shawn K. Lytle1
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
February 1970
  President,
Chief Executive Officer,
and Trustee
  President and
Chief Executive Officer
since August 2015
Trustee since
September 2015
  Global Head of Macquarie Asset Management2
(January 2019–Present)
Head of Americas of
Macquarie Group
(December 2017–Present)
Deputy Global Head of Macquarie Asset
Management
(2017–2019)
Head of Macquarie Asset Management
Americas
(2015–2017)
  146   Trustee — UBS
Relationship Funds, SMA
Relationship Trust, and
UBS Funds
(May 2010–April 2015)
                     
Independent Trustees
                     
Jerome D. Abernathy3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
July 1959
  Trustee    Since January 2019    Managing Member, Stonebrook Capital
Management, LLC (financial
technology: macro factors and databases)
(January 1993-Present) 
  146   None
                     
Thomas L. Bennett3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
October 1947
  Chair and Trustee   Trustee since March
2005
Chair since March 2015
  Private Investor
(March 2004–Present)
  146   None
                     
Ann D. Borowiec3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
November 1958
  Trustee    Since March 2015   Chief Executive Officer, Private Wealth
Management (2011–2013) and Market
Manager, New Jersey Private Bank (2005–
2011) — J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.
  146   Director — Banco
Santander International
(October 2016–December
2019)
Director — Santander
Bank, N.A. (December
2016–December 2019)
                     
Joseph W. Chow3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
January 1953
  Trustee   Since January 2013   Private Investor
(April 2011–Present)
  146   Director and Audit
Committee Member —
Hercules Technology
Growth Capital, Inc.
(July 2004–July 2014)

 

464

 

Name,
Address,
and Birth Date
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund(s)
  Length of Time
Served
  Principal
Occupation(s)
During the
Past Five Years
  Number of
Portfolios in Fund
Complex Overseen
by Trustee
or Officer
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
or Officer
                     
H. Jeffrey Dobbs
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
May 1955
  Trustee   Since April 2019   Global Sector Chairman,
Industrial Manufacturing,
KPMG LLP
(2010-2015)
  146   Director, Valparaiso
University
(2012–Present)
Director, TechAccel LLC
(2015–Present) (Tech
R&D)
Board Member, Kansas
City Repertory Theatre
(2015–Present)
Board Member, Patients
Voices, Inc. (healthcare)
(2018–Present)
Kansas City Campus for
Animal Care
(2018–Present)
Director, National
Association of
Manufacturers
(2010–2015)
Director, The Children’s
Center
(2003–2015)
Director, Metropolitan
Affairs Coalition
(2003–2015)
Director, Michigan
Roundtable for Diversity
and Inclusion
(2003–2015)
Trustee, Ivy Funds
Complex
(2019–2021)
                     
John A. Fry3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
May 1960
  Trustee   Since January 2001   Drexel University
(August 2010–Present)
President — Franklin & Marshall College
(July 2002–June 2010)
  146   Director; Compensation
Committee and
Governance Committee
Member — Community
Health Systems
(May 2004–Present)
Director — Drexel Morgan
& Co. (2015–2019)
Director, Audit and
Compensation Committee
Member — vTv
Therapeutics Inc.
(2017–Present)
Director and Audit
Committee Member — FS
Credit Real Estate Income
Trust, Inc. (2018–Present)
Director — Federal
Reserve
Bank of Philadelphia
(January 2020–Present)

 

465

 

Board of trustees and officers addendum

Delaware Funds by Macquarie®

 

Name,
Address,
and Birth Date
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund(s)
  Length of Time
Served
  Principal
Occupation(s)
During the
Past Five Years
  Number of
Portfolios in Fund
Complex Overseen
by Trustee
or Officer
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
or Officer
                     
Joseph Harroz, Jr.
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
January 1967
  Trustee   Since November 1998   President (2020–Present), Interim President
(2019–2020), Vice President (2010–2019) and
Dean (2010–2019), College of Law, University
of Oklahoma; Managing Member, Harroz
Investments, LLC, (commercial enterprises)
(1998–2019); Managing Member, St. Clair,
LLC (commercial enterprises) (2019–Present)
  146   Director, OU Medicine,
Inc.
(2020–Present)
Director and Shareholder,
Valliance Bank
(2007–Present)
Director, Foundation
Healthcare (formerly
Graymark HealthCare)
(2008–2017)
Trustee, the Mewbourne
Family Support
Organization
(2006–Present) (non-
profit) Independent
Director, LSQ Manager,
Inc. (real estate)
(2007–2016)
Director, Oklahoma
Foundation for Excellence
(non-profit)
(2008–Present)
Trustee, Ivy Funds
Complex
(1998–2021)
                     
Sandra A.J. Lawrence
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
September 1957
  Trustee   Since April 2019   Chief Administrative Officer, Children’s Mercy
Hospitals and Clinics
(2016–2019);
CFO, Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
(2005–2016)
  146   Director, Hall Family
Foundation
(1993–Present)
Director, Westar Energy
(utility) (2004–2018)
Trustee, Nelson-Atkins
Museum of Art (non-profit)
(2021–Present)
(2007–2020)
Director, Turn the Page
KC (non-profit)
(2012–2016)
Director, Kansas
Metropolitan Business and
Healthcare Coalition (non-
profit) (2017–2019)
Director, National
Association of Corporate
Directors (non-profit)
National Board (2022–
Present); Regional Board
(2017–2021)
Director, American Shared
Hospital Services (medical
device) (2017–2021)
Director, Evergy, Inc.,
Kansas City Power & Light
Company, KCP&L Greater
Missouri Operations
Company, Westar Energy,
Inc. and Kansas Gas and
Electric Company (related
utility companies) (2018–
Present)

 

466

 

Name,
Address,
and Birth Date
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund(s)
  Length of Time
Served
  Principal
Occupation(s)
During the
Past Five Years
  Number of
Portfolios in Fund
Complex Overseen
by Trustee
or Officer
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
or Officer
                     
Sandra A.J. Lawrence
(continued)
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
September 1957
  Trustee   Since April 2019   Chief Administrative Officer, Children’s Mercy
Hospitals and Clinics
(2016–2019);
CFO, Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics
(2005–2016)
  146   Director, Stowers
(research) (2018)
Co-Chair, Women
Corporate Directors
(director education)
(2018–2020)
Trustee, Ivy Funds
Complex
(2019-2021)
Director, Brixmor Property
Group Inc.
(2021–Present)
Director, Sera
Prognostics Inc.
(biotechnology)
(2021–Present)
Director, Recology
(resource recovery)
(2021–Present)
                     
Frances A.
Sevilla-Sacasa3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
January 1956
  Trustee   Since September 2011   Private Investor
(January 2017–Present)
Chief Executive Officer — Banco Itaú
International
(April 2012–December 2016)
Executive Advisor to Dean (August 2011–
March 2012) and Interim Dean
(January 2011–July 2011) — University of
Miami School of Business Administration
President — U.S. Trust, Bank of America
Private Wealth Management (Private Banking)
(July 2007-December 2008)
  146   Trust Manager and Audit
Committee Chair —
Camden Property Trust
(August 2011–Present)
Director; Audit
and Compensation
Committee Member —
Callon Petroleum
Company
(December 2019–Present)
Director — New Senior
Investment Group Inc.
(January 2021–September
2021)
Director; Audit Committee
Member — Carrizo Oil &
Gas, Inc. (March 2018–
December 2019)
                     
Thomas K. Whitford3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
March 1956
  Trustee   Since January 2013   Vice Chairman — PNC Financial Services
Group
(2010–April 2013)
  146   Director — HSBC North
America Holdings Inc.
(December 2013–Present)
Director — HSBC
USA Inc.
(July 2014–Present)
Director — HSBC Bank
USA, National Association
(July 2014–March 2017)
Director — HSBC Finance
Corporation
(December 2013–April
2018)

 

467

 

Board of trustees and officers addendum

Delaware Funds by Macquarie®

 

Name,
Address,
and Birth Date
  Position(s)
Held with
Fund(s)
  Length of Time
Served
  Principal
Occupation(s)
During the
Past Five Years
  Number of
Portfolios in Fund
Complex Overseen
by Trustee
or Officer
  Other
Directorships
Held by
Trustee
or Officer
                     
Christianna Wood3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
August 1959
  Trustee   Since January 2019   Chief Executive Officer and President — Gore
Creek Capital, Ltd. (August 2009–Present
  146   Director; Finance
Committee and Audit
Committee Member —
H&R Block Corporation
(July 2008–Present)
Director; Investments
Committee, Capital and
Finance Committee, and
Audit Committee Member
— Grange Insurance
(2013–Present)
Trustee; Chair of
Nominating and
Governance Committee
and Audit Committee
Member —
The Merger Fund
(2013–October 2021),
The Merger Fund VL
(2013–October 2021);
WCM Alternatives: Event-
Driven Fund (2013–
October 2021), and WCM
Alternatives: Credit Event
Fund (December 2017–
October 2021)
Director; Chair of
Governance Committee
and Audit Committee
Member — International
Securities Exchange
(2010–2016)
                     
Janet L. Yeomans3
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
July 1948
  Trustee   Since April 1999   Vice President and Treasurer (January 2006–
July 2012), Vice President — Mergers &
Acquisitions
(January 2003–January 2006), and Vice
President and Treasurer
(July 1995–January 2003) — 3M Company
  146   Director; Personnel and
Compensation Committee
Chair; Member of
Nominating, Investments,
and Audit Committees for
various periods throughout
directorship — Okabena
Company (2009–2017)
                     
Officers
                     
David F. Connor
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
December 1963
  Senior Vice President,
General Counsel, and
Secretary
  Senior Vice President,
since May 2013; General
Counsel since May
2015; Secretary since
October 2005
  David F. Connor has served in various
capacities at different times at Macquarie Asset Management.
  146   None4
                     
Daniel V. Geatens
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
October 1972
  Senior Vice President
and Treasurer
  Senior Vice President
and Treasurer since
October 2007
  Daniel V. Geatens has served in various
capacities at different times at Macquarie Asset
Management.
  146   None4
                     
Richard Salus
610 Market Street
Philadelphia, PA
19106-2354
October 1963
  Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial
Officer
  Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial
Officer since November
2006
  Richard Salus has served in various capacities
at different times at Macquarie Asset
Management.
  146   None

 

1Shawn K. Lytle is considered to be an “Interested Trustee” because he is an executive officer of the Fund’s(s’) investment advisor. Mr. Lytle was appointed as Trustee of the Trust effective April 30, 2021.

 

 

468

 

2Macquarie Asset Management is the marketing name for Macquarie Management Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries, including the Fund’s(s’) investment advisor and principal underwriter.
3Messrs. Abernathy, Bennett, Chow, Fry, Whitford, and Mss. Borowiec, Sevilla-Sacasa, Wood, Yeomans were appointed as Trustees of the Trust effective April 30, 2021.
4David F. Connor serves as Senior Vice President and Secretary, and Daniel V. Geatens serves as Senior Vice President, Treasurer, and Chief Financial Officer, for the six portfolios of the Optimum Fund Trust, which have the same investment advisor and principal underwriter as the registrant. Mr. Geatens also serves as the Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer for Macquarie Global Infrastructure Total Return Fund Inc., which has the same investment manager as the Funds.

 

The Statement of Additional Information for the Fund(s) includes additional information about the Trustees and Officers and is available, without charge, upon request by calling 888 923-3355.

 

469

 

About the organization

 

Board of directors/trustees   Sandra A.J. Lawrence  

This annual report is for the information of Delaware Ivy Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Equity Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Global Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Government Money Market Fund, Delaware Ivy High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy International Core Equity Fund, Delaware Ivy International Value Fund, Delaware Ivy Large Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Limited-Term Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Managed International Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Mid Cap Income Opportunities Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Municipal High Income Fund, Delaware Ivy Securian Core Bond Fund, Delaware Ivy Small Cap Growth Fund, Delaware Ivy Smid Cap Core Fund, Delaware Ivy Systematic Emerging Markets Equity Fund, and Delaware Ivy Value Fund shareholders, but it may be used with prospective investors when preceded or accompanied by the Delaware Fund fact sheet for the most recently completed calendar quarter. These documents are available at delawarefunds.com/literature.

 

Each Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-PORT. Each Fund’s Forms N-PORT, as well as a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies (if any) relating to portfolio securities, are available without charge (i) upon request, by calling 888 923-3355; and (ii) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. In addition, a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies (if any) relating to portfolio securities and the Schedules of Investments included in the Funds’ most recent Forms N-PORT are available without charge on the Funds’ website at delawarefunds.com/literature. Each Fund’s Forms N-PORT may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.; information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800 SEC-0330.

 

Information (if any) regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recently disclosed 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge on (i) through the Funds’ website at delawarefunds.com/proxy; and (ii) the SEC’s website at sec.gov.

    Former Chief Administrative Officer  
Shawn K. Lytle   Children’s Mercy Hospitals and Clinics  
President and      
Chief Executive Officer   Frances A. Sevilla-Sacasa  
Delaware Funds by Macquarie®   Former Chief Executive Officer  
    Banco Itaú International  
Jerome D. Abernathy      
Managing Member,   Thomas K. Whitford  
Stonebrook Capital Management, LLC   Former Vice Chairman  
    PNC Financial Services Group  
Thomas L. Bennett      
Chairman of the Board   Christianna Wood  
Delaware Funds by Macquarie   Chief Executive Officer and President  
Private Investor   Gore Creek Capital, Ltd.  
       
Ann D. Borowiec   Janet L. Yeomans  
Former Chief Executive Officer   Former Vice President and Treasurer  
Private Wealth Management   3M Company  
J.P. Morgan Chase & Co.      
    Affiliated officers  
Joseph W. Chow      
Private investor   David F. Connor  
    Senior Vice President,  
H. Jeffrey Dobbs   General Counsel, and Secretary  
Former Global Sector Chairman   Delaware Funds by Macquarie  
Industrial Manufacturing,      
KPMG, LLP   Daniel V. Geatens  
    Senior Vice President and Treasurer  
John A. Fry   Delaware Funds by Macquarie  
President      
Drexel University   Richard Salus  
    Senior Vice President and  
Joseph Harroz, Jr.   Chief Financial Officer  
President   Delaware Funds by Macquarie  
University of Oklahoma      

 

470

Item 2. Code of Ethics

The registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party. A copy of the registrant’s Code of Business Ethics has been posted on the Delaware Funds by Macquarie® Internet Web site at www.delawarefunds.com. Any amendments to the Code of Business Ethics, and information on any waiver from its provisions granted by the registrant, will also be posted on this Web site within five business days of such amendment or waiver and will remain on the Web site for at least 12 months.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert

The registrant’s Board of Trustees has determined that certain members of the registrant’s Audit Committee are audit committee financial experts, as defined below. For purposes of this item, an “audit committee financial expert” is a person who has the following attributes:

a. An understanding of generally accepted accounting principles and financial statements;

b. The ability to assess the general application of such principles in connection with the accounting for estimates, accruals, and reserves;

c. Experience preparing, auditing, analyzing, or evaluating financial statements that present a breadth and level of complexity of accounting issues that are generally comparable to the breadth and complexity of issues that can reasonably be expected to be raised by the registrant’s financial statements, or experience actively supervising one or more persons engaged in such activities;

d. An understanding of internal controls and procedures for financial reporting; and

e. An understanding of audit committee functions.

An “audit committee financial expert” shall have acquired such attributes through:

a. Education and experience as a principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, controller, public accountant, or auditor or experience in one or more positions that involve the performance of similar functions;

b. Experience actively supervising a principal financial officer, principal accounting officer, controller, public accountant, auditor, or person performing similar functions;

c. Experience overseeing or assessing the performance of companies or public accountants with respect to the preparation, auditing, or evaluation of financial statements; or

d. Other relevant experience.

The registrant’s Board of Trustees has also determined that each member of the registrant’s Audit Committee is independent. In order to be “independent” for purposes of this item, the Audit Committee member may not: (i) other than in his or her capacity as a member of the Board of Trustees or any committee thereof, accept directly or indirectly any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee from the issuer; or (ii) be an “interested person” of the registrant as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.


The names of the audit committee financial experts on the registrant’s Audit Committee are set forth below:

H. Jeffrey Dobbs
John A. Fry
Sandra A.J. Lawrence
Frances Sevilla-Sacasa, Chair

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services

(a) Audit fees.

The aggregate fees billed for services provided to the registrant by its independent auditors for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements and for services normally provided by the independent auditors in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements were $826,803 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

The aggregate fees billed for services provided to the registrant by its independent auditors for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements and for services normally provided by the independent auditors in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements were $526,500 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021.

(b) Audit-related fees.

The aggregate fees billed by the registrant’s independent auditors for services relating to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item were $0 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

The aggregate fees billed by the registrant’s independent auditors for services relating to the performance of the audit of the financial statements of the registrant’s investment adviser and other service providers under common control with the adviser and that relate directly to the operations or financial reporting of the registrant were $1,134,001 for the registrant’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022. The percentage of these fees relating to services approved by the registrant’s Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception from the pre-approval requirement in Rule 2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) of Regulation S-X was 0%. These audit-related services were as follows: year end audit procedures; group reporting and subsidiary statutory audits.

The aggregate fees billed by the registrant’s independent auditors for services relating to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item were $0 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021. These audit-related services were related to the review of Form N-1A.

(c) Tax fees.

The aggregate fees billed by the registrant’s independent auditors for tax-related services provided to the registrant were $153,252 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022. The percentage of these fees relating to services approved by the registrant’s Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception from the pre-approval requirement in Rule 2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) of Regulation S-X was 0%. These tax-related services were as follows: review of income tax returns and review of annual excise distribution calculations.


The aggregate fees billed by the registrant’s independent auditors for tax-related services provided to the registrant’s investment adviser and other service providers under common control with the adviser and that relate directly to the operations or financial reporting of the registrant were $0 for the registrant’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

The aggregate fees billed by the registrant’s independent auditors for tax-related services provided to the registrant were $116,730 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021. These tax-related services were related to the review of the registrant’s tax returns.

(d) All other fees.

The aggregate fees billed for all services provided by the independent auditors to the registrant other than those set forth in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Item were $0 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2022.

The aggregate fees billed for all services other than those set forth in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Item provided by the registrant’s independent auditors to the registrant’s adviser and other service providers under common control with the adviser and that relate directly to the operations or financial reporting of the registrant were $0 for the registrant’s fiscal year ended March 31, 2022. The percentage of these fees relating to services approved by the registrant’s Audit Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception from the pre-approval requirement in Rule 2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) of Regulation S-X was 0%.

The aggregate fees billed for all services provided by the independent auditors to the registrant other than those set forth in paragraphs (a), (b) and (c) of this Item were $51,987 for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2021.

(e) The registrant’s Audit Committee has established pre-approval policies and procedures as permitted by Rule 2-01(c)(7)(i)(B) of Regulation S-X (the “Pre-Approval Policy”) with respect to services provided by the registrant’s independent auditors. Pursuant to the Pre-Approval Policy, the Audit Committee has pre-approved the services set forth in the table below with respect to the registrant up to the specified fee limits. Certain fee limits are based on aggregate fees to the registrant and other registrants within the Delaware Funds by Macquarie®.

Service Range of Fees
Audit Services
Statutory audits or financial audits for new Funds up to $50,000 per Fund
Services associated with SEC registration statements (e.g., Form N-1A, Form N-14, etc.), periodic reports and other documents filed with the SEC or other documents issued in connection with securities offerings (e.g., comfort letters for closed-end Fund offerings, consents), and assistance in responding to SEC comment letters up to $10,000 per Fund
Consultations by Fund management as to the accounting or disclosure treatment of transactions or events and/or the actual or potential impact of final or proposed rules, standards or interpretations by the SEC, FASB, or other regulatory or standard-setting bodies (Note: Under SEC rules, some consultations may be considered “audit-related services” rather than “audit services”) up to $25,000 in the aggregate



Audit-Related Services
Consultations by Fund management as to the accounting or disclosure treatment of transactions or events and /or the actual or potential impact of final or proposed rules, standards or interpretations by the SEC, FASB, or other regulatory or standard-setting bodies (Note: Under SEC rules, some consultations may be considered “audit services” rather than “audit-related services”) up to $25,000 in the aggregate
Tax Services
U.S. federal, state and local and international tax planning and advice (e.g., consulting on statutory, regulatory or administrative developments, evaluation of Funds’ tax compliance function, etc.) up to $25,000 in the aggregate
U.S. federal, state and local tax compliance (e.g., excise distribution reviews, etc.) up to $5,000 per Fund
Review of federal, state, local and international income, franchise and other tax returns up to $5,000 per Fund

Under the Pre-Approval Policy, the Audit Committee has also pre-approved the services set forth in the table below with respect to the registrant’s investment adviser and other entities controlling, controlled by or under common control with the investment adviser that provide ongoing services to the registrant (the “Control Affiliates”) up to the specified fee limit. This fee limit is based on aggregate fees to the investment adviser and its Control Affiliates.

Service Range of Fees
Non-Audit Services
Services associated with periodic reports and other documents filed with the SEC and assistance in responding to SEC comment letters up to $10,000 in the aggregate

The Pre-Approval Policy requires the registrant’s independent auditors to report to the Audit Committee at each of its regular meetings regarding all services initiated since the last such report was rendered, including those services authorized by the Pre-Approval Policy.

(f) Not applicable.

(g) The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s independent auditors for services rendered to the registrant and to its investment adviser and other service providers under common control with the adviser were 9,044,000 and $217,320 for the registrant’s fiscal years ended March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2021, respectively.

(h) In connection with its selection of the independent auditors, the registrant’s Audit Committee has considered the independent auditors’ provision of non-audit services to the registrant’s investment adviser and other service providers under common control with the adviser that were not required to be pre-approved pursuant to Rule 2-01(c)(7)(ii) of Regulation S-X. The Audit Committee has determined that the independent auditors’ provision of these services is compatible with maintaining the auditors’ independence.


Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants

Not applicable.

Item 6. Investments

(a) Included as part of report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form N-CSR.

(b) Divestment of securities in accordance with Section 13(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940.

Not applicable.

Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

Not applicable.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies

Not applicable.

Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Companies and Affiliated Purchasers

Not applicable.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

Not applicable.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures

The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)) and provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the registrant in its reports or statements filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

There were no significant changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the period covered by the report to stockholders included herein that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.


Item 12. Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies

Not applicable.

Item 13. Exhibits

(a) (1) Code of Ethics

Not applicable.

(2) Certifications of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 30a-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.CERT.

(3) Written solicitations to purchase securities pursuant to Rule 23c-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Not applicable.

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.906CERT.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf, by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

IVY FUNDS

/s/SHAWN K. LYTLE
By: Shawn K. Lytle
Title:  President and Chief Executive Officer 
Date: June 7, 2022

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

/s/SHAWN K. LYTLE
By: Shawn K. Lytle
Title:  President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: June 7, 2022

/s/RICHARD SALUS
By: Richard Salus
Title:  Chief Financial Officer
Date: June 7, 2022