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Income Taxes (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Provision (Benefit) for Incomes Taxes and Effective Tax Rates
The following table presents the provision (benefit) for income taxes and the effective tax rates:
 Three Months Ended 
 April 30,
Six Months Ended 
 April 30,
 2021202020212020
 (in thousands)
Income before income taxes$215,995 $110,166 $393,099 $209,739 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes$21,193 $246 $36,269 $(4,242)
Effective tax rate9.8 %0.2 %9.2 %(2.0)%