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Taxes - Additional Information (Detail) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2019
Jan. 31, 2018
Oct. 31, 2018
Taxes [Line Items]      
Statutory federal income tax rate 21.00%    
Deferred income taxes $ 337,824,000   $ 404,166,000
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (6,459,000) $ 123,794,000  
Minimum      
Taxes [Line Items]      
Estimated potential decrease in underlying unrecognized tax benefits 0    
Maximum      
Taxes [Line Items]      
Estimated potential decrease in underlying unrecognized tax benefits 21,000,000    
Retained Earnings | Accounting Standards Update 2016-16 [Member] [Member]      
Taxes [Line Items]      
Cumulative effect adjustment 130,500,000    
Foreign Tax Authority | Hungarian Tax Authority      
Taxes [Line Items]      
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Decrease Resulting from Settlements with Taxing Authorities 22,800,000    
Synopsys Hungary | Foreign Tax Authority | Tax Year 2011 - Tax Year 2013 | Hungarian Tax Authority      
Taxes [Line Items]      
Income Tax Examination, Liability (Refund) Adjustment from Settlement with Taxing Authority   25,000,000  
Estimate of additional penalties and interest   $ 11,000,000  
snps_FiscalYear2017 [Member] | TAIWAN, PROVINCE OF CHINA      
Taxes [Line Items]      
Unrecognized Tax Benefits, Decrease Resulting from Settlements with Taxing Authorities $ 5,500,000