0001171843-18-005833.txt : 20180807 0001171843-18-005833.hdr.sgml : 20180807 20180807171700 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001171843-18-005833 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 57 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20180807 FILED AS OF DATE: 20180807 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20180807 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Aptose Biosciences Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000882361 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS (NO DIAGNOSTIC SUBSTANCES) [2836] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 STATE OF INCORPORATION: A6 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-32001 FILM NUMBER: 18999086 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 251 CONSUMERS ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 1105 CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M2J 4R3 BUSINESS PHONE: 647-479-9828 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 251 CONSUMERS ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 1105 CITY: TORONTO STATE: A6 ZIP: M2J 4R3 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: Aptose Biosciences Inc., (formerly LORUS THERAPEUTICS INC.) DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20140905 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: LORUS THERAPEUTICS INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19990308 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: IMUTEC PHARMA INC DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19970113 6-K 1 f6k_080718.htm FORM 6-K

  

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

___________________

 

Form 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the month of August 2018

 

Commission File Number: 001-32001

 

___________________

 

Aptose Biosciences Inc.

(Translation of registrant's name into English)

 

251 Consumers Road
Toronto, Ontario M2J 4R3

Canada
(Address of principal executive offices)

___________________

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F ☐                  Form 40-F ☒

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1) ☐

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7) ☐

 

 

 

 

 

INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

 

Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 to this Report of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K of Aptose Biosciences Inc. (the “Registrant”) are hereby incorporated by reference (i) into the registration statement on Form F-3 of the Registrant (File No. 333-221783) and the prospectus forming a part thereof and (ii) as exhibits to the registration statement on Form F-10 of the Registrant (File No. 333-222909). 

 

 

DOCUMENTS FILED AS PART OF THIS FORM 6-K

 

 

See Exhibit Index hereto.

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

  Aptose Biosciences Inc.
     
     
Date: August 7, 2018    
  By: /s/ Gregory Chow
  Name: Gregory Chow
  Title: Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT LIST

 

99.1   Interim Financial Statements
99.2   Management’s Discussion and Analysis
99.3   CEO and CFO Certificates

 

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 exh_991p.htm EXHIBIT 99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

Aptose biosciences inc.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position

(Expressed in thousands of US dollars)

(Unaudited)      

 

       
    June 30, 2018    December 31, 2017 
Assets          
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents (note 4(a))  $17,944   $10,631 
Investments (note 4(b))   520    798 
Prepaid expenses and other assets   593    396 
Total current assets   19,057    11,825 
           
Non-current assets:          
Property and equipment   231    142 
Total non-current assets   231    142 
           
Total assets  $19,288   $11,967 
           
Liabilities and Shareholder’s Equity          
           
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  $2,401   $1,765 
Total current liabilities   2,401    1,765 
           
Shareholders’ equity:          
Share capital:          
Common shares (note 6)   253,081    231,923 
Stock options (note 7)   9,065    6,456 
Contributed surplus   22,909    22,909 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss   (4,298)   (4,298)
Deficit   (263,870)   (246,788)
Total shareholders’ equity   16,887    10,202 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity  $19,288   $11,967 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

Commitments, contingencies and guarantees (note 10)

 

 1
 

 

Aptose biosciences inc.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss

(Expressed in thousands of US dollars, except for per common share data)

(unaudited)

 

       
   Three months ended June 30  Six months ended June 30
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
                     
Revenue  $-   $-   $-   $- 
                     
Expenses:                    
Research and development (note 9)   7,818    1,088    10,958    2,823 
General and administrative (note 9)   2,511    1,393    6,213    2,983 
Operating Expenses   10,329    2,481    17,171    5,806 
                     
Finance expense (note 9)   11    -    29    - 
Finance income (note 9)   (74)   (40)   (118)   (73)
Net finance income   (63)   (40)   (89)   (73)
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period  $(10,266)   (2,441)  $(17,082)  $(5,733)
                     
                     
Basic and diluted loss per common share  $(0.30)  $(0.11)  $(0.56)  $(0.30)
                     
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per common share (000’s) note 6(b))   33,950    21,309    30,744    19,375 
                     

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 2
 

 

Aptose biosciences inc.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

(Expressed in thousands of US dollars)

 

   Number of
common
shares
  Share
capital
  Stock options  Contributed
surplus
  Accumulated other
comprehensive loss
  Deficit  Total
   (in thousands)                  
                      
Balance, January 1, 2018   27,502   $231,923   $6,456   $22,909   $(4,298)  $(246,788)  $10,202 
                                    
Common shares issued under the 2018 ATM (note 6(a)(i)   1,430    5,246    -    -    -    -    5,246 
Common shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(ii))   5,232    14,995    -    -    -    -    14,995 
Common shares issued pursuant to 2018 share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(iii))   170    600    -    -    -    -    600 
Common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (note 7)   77    317    (134)   -    -    -    183 
Stock-based compensation (note 7)   -    -    2,743    -    -    -    2,743 
Net loss for the period   -    -    -    -    -    (17,082)   (17,082)
                                    
Balance, June 30, 2018   34,411   $253,081   $9,065   $22,909   $(4,298)  $(263,870)  $16,887 
                                    
Balance, January 1, 2017   15,722   $218,034   $7,306   $21,413   $(4,298)  $(235,127)  $7,328 
                                    
Common shares issued under the ATM (note 6(a)(iv))   7,473    8,204    -    -    -    -    8,204 
Common shares issued on redemption of restricted share units (note 7)   150    171    (171)   -    -    -    - 
                                    
Stock-based compensation (note 7)   -    -    510    -    -    -    510 
Expiry of vested stock options   -    -    (1,287)   1,287    -    -    - 
Net loss for the period   -    -    -    -    -    (5,733)   (5,733)
Balance, June 30, 2017  $23,345   $226,409   $6,358   $22,700   $(4,298)  $(240,860)  $10,309 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 3
 

 

Aptose biosciences inc.

Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows

(Expressed in thousands of US dollars)

(unaudited)

 

   Three months ended June 30  Six months ended June 30
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
                     
                     
Cash flows from operating activities:                    
Net loss for the year  $(10,266)  $(2,441)  $(17,082)  $(5,733)
Items not involving cash:                    
Stock-based compensation   515    449    2,743    510 
Shares issued to Aspire Capital as commitment fees (note 6(a)(iii))   600    -    600    - 
Depreciation and amortization   19    23    35    46 
Interest income   (74)   (11)   (118)   (19)
Unrealized foreign exchange (loss) gain   -    (29)   28    (50)
Change in non-cash operating working capital (note 8)   (51)   (631)   439    (47)
Cash used in operating activities   (9,257)   (2,640)   (13,355)   (5,293)
                     
Cash flows from financing activities:                    
Issuance of common shares under the 2018 ATM, net   of issuance costs (note 6(a)(i))   5,246    -    5,246    - 
Issuance of common shares under Share Purchase Agreement (note 6(a)(ii))   6,140    -    14,995      
Issuance of common shares under the ATM, net of issuance costs (note 6(a)(iv))   -    4,528    -    8,204 
Issuance of common shares upon exercise of stock options (note 7)   183    -    183    - 
Cash provided by financing activities   11,569    4,528    20,424    8,204 
                     
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:                    
Maturity (acquisition) of investments   250    (2,985)   250    (2,985)
Purchase of property and equipment   (100)   -    (124)   - 
Interest received   74    11    118    19 
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities   224    (2,974)   244    (2,966)
                     
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents held   -    29    -    50 
                     
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents   2,536    (1,057)   7,313    (5)
                     
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year   15,408    8,992    10,631    7,940 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year  $17,944   $7,935   $17,944   $7,935 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

 4
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

1.Reporting Entity

 

Aptose Biosciences Inc. ("Aptose" or the "Company") is a clinical-stage biotechnology company committed to developing highly differentiated therapeutics that target the underlying mechanisms and unmet medical needs in oncology. Aptose is a publicly listed company incorporated under the laws of Canada. The Company's shares are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Markets and the Toronto Stock Exchange. The head office, principal address and records of the Company are located at 251 Consumers Road, Suite 1105, Toronto, ON, M2J 4R3.

 

 

2.Basis of presentation

 

(a) Statement of Compliance

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at June 30, 2018, were prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34, Interim Financial Reporting as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and do not include all of the information required for full annual financial statements. They do not include all of the information and disclosures required by IFRS for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair presentation have been included in these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. Operating results for the three- and six-month periods ended June 30, 2018, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year ended December 31, 2018. For further information, see the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements including notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2017. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited annual consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company were reviewed by the Audit Committee and approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on August 7, 2018.

 

(b) Functional and presentation currency

 

The functional and presentation currency of the Company is the US dollar.

 

(c) Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual outcomes could differ from these estimates.

 

Management’s assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern involves making a judgment, at a particular point in time, about inherently uncertain future outcomes and events or conditions. Please see note 5 (b) (ii) for a discussion of the factors considered by management in arriving at its assessment.

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include estimates, which, by their nature, are uncertain. The impacts of such estimates are pervasive throughout the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, and may require accounting adjustments based on future occurrences. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a regular basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.

 

 

3.Significant accounting policies

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of application as the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2017, except as noted below.

 

a)Policies adopted in the period

 

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments ("IFRS 9"):

IFRS 9 (2014) introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Under IFRS 9 (2014), financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. The standard introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and also amends the impairment model by introducing a new ‘expected credit loss’ model for calculating impairment. IFRS 9 (2014) also includes a new general hedge accounting standard which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The adoption of this policy did not have a material impact on the financial results as its financial assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents and highly liquid investments, and the Company does not enter into any hedging activities.

 

 5
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

b)Recent accounting pronouncements not yet adopted:

 

IFRS 16, Leases (“IFRS 16”)

On January 13, 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16 Leases. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. IFRS 16 will replace IAS 17 Leases. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been determined.

 

 

4.Capital disclosures

 

Our primary objective when managing capital is to ensure that we have sufficient cash resources to fund our development activities and to maintain our ongoing operations. To secure the additional capital necessary to pursue these plans, we may attempt to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or by securing strategic partners.

 

We include cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments in the definition of capital.

 

We are not subject to externally imposed capital requirements and there has been no change with respect to the overall capital risk management strategy during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.

 

In March 2018, Aptose filed a short form base shelf prospectus (the “2018 Base Shelf”) that qualifies for the distribution of up to $100,000,000 of common shares, warrants, or units comprising any combination of common shares and warrants (“Securities”). The distribution of Securities may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, or at prices related to such prevailing market prices to be negotiated with purchasers and as set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement, including transactions that are deemed to be “at-the-market” distributions. The 2018 Base Shelf provides the Company with additional flexibility when managing cash resources as, under certain circumstances, it shortens the time required to close a financing and is expected to increase the number of potential investors that may be prepared to invest in our Company. Funds received from a Prospectus Supplement will be used in line with our Board approved budget and multi-year plan. The Base Shelf allowed us to enter into an “At-The-Market” Facility (“ATM”) equity distribution agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald acting as sole agent and a second common share purchase agreement with Aspire Capital (the “2018 Share Purchase Agreement”).

 

Under the terms of the ATM facility with Cantor Fitzgerald, we may, from time to time, sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering value of up to $30 million through Cantor Fitzgerald on the Nasdaq Capital Market. We determine, at our sole discretion, the timing and number of shares to be sold under this ATM facility. Under the terms of the 2018 Share Purchase Agreement, Aspire Capital committed to purchase up to $20.0 million of common shares of Aptose, at Aptose’s request from time to time during a 30-month period beginning on the effective date of a registration statement related to the transaction and at prices based on the market price at the time of each sale. The Company intends to use these equity arrangements as additional options to assist it in achieving its capital objectives. These equity arrangements provide the Company with the opportunity to regularly raise capital at prevailing market prices, at its sole discretion providing the ability to better manage cash resources.

 

(a)Cash and cash equivalents:

 

Cash and cash equivalents consists of cash of $1.053 million (December 31, 2017 - $3.225 million) and deposits in high interest savings accounts and other deposits having original maturities of three months (or less) totaling $16.891 million (December 31, 2017 - $7.406 million).

 

(b)Investments:

 

As at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, investments consisted of a guaranteed investment certificate with maturity date of October 10, 2018, bearing an interest rate 1.45%.

 

 6
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

5.Financial instruments

 

(a)Financial instruments

 

The Company financial instruments are as follows:

 

    As at
June 30, 2018
    As at
December 31, 2017
 
           
Financial assets          
Cash and cash equivalents (consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short-term bankers’ acceptance), measured at amortized cost  $17,944   $10,631 
Investments, consisting of fixed income securities, measured at amortized cost   520    798 
           
Financial liabilities          
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost  $2,401   $1,765 
           

 

At June 30, 2018, there are no significant differences between the carrying values of these amounts and their estimated fair values.

 

  (b) Financial risk management

 

The Company has exposure to credit risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and market risk. The Company's Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the oversight of these risks and reviews the Company's policies on an ongoing basis to ensure that these risks are appropriately managed.

 

(i) Credit risk

 

Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer, partner or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's cash and cash equivalents. The carrying amount of the financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.

 

The Company manages credit risk for its cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments by maintaining minimum standards of R1-low or A-low investments and the Company invests only in highly rated Canadian corporations with debt securities that are traded on active markets and are capable of prompt liquidation.

 

(ii) Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial obligations as they come due. To the extent that the Company does not believe it has sufficient liquidity to meet its current obligations, the Board considers securing additional funds through equity or debt transactions. The Company manages its liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecasts and actual cash flows. All of the Company’s financial liabilities are due within the current operating period.

 

In managing its liquidity risk, the Company has considered its available cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments as at June 30, 2018. The Company has also considered its ability to continue to raise funds in 2018 through its share purchase agreement with Aspire Capital and through its ATM facility with Cantor Fitzgerald in assessing whether it will have sufficient resources to fund research and development operations through to at least the twelve -month period ending June 30, 2019.

 

After considering the above factors, management has concluded that there are no material uncertainties related to events or conditions that may cast substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. However, the estimates made by management in reaching this conclusion are based on information available as of the date these financial statements were authorized for issuance. Accordingly, actual experience will differ from those estimates and the variation may be material.

 

 7
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

(iii) Foreign currency risk

 

Currency risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. We are exposed to currency risk from employee costs as well as the purchase of goods and services for activities in Canada and the cash balances held in foreign currencies. Fluctuations in the Canadian dollar exchange rate could potentially have a significant impact on the Company’s results. Assuming all other variables remain constant, a 10% depreciation or appreciation of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar would result in an increase or decrease in loss for the year of $44 thousand. Balances in foreign currencies at June 30, 2018, are as follows:

 

    CA$ Balances at
June 30, 2018
    CA$ Balances at
December 31, 2017
 
Cash and cash equivalents  $303   $83 
Investments   706    1,000 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   (429)   (384)
Balance, end of period  $580   $699 

 

The Company does not have any forward exchange contracts to hedge this risk.

 

(iv) Market risk

 

Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices will affect the Company's income or the value of its financial instruments.

 

The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its cash and cash equivalents and investments. The Company does not believe that the results of operations or cash flows would be affected to any significant degree by a sudden change in market interest rates relative to interest rates on the investments, owing to the relative short-term nature of the investments. The Company does not have any material interest bearing liabilities subject to interest rate fluctuations.

 

 

6.Share capital

 

The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares.

 

  (a) Equity issuances:

 

i)2018 At-The-Market (“ATM”) Facility

 

On March 28, 2018, the Company entered into an “At-The-Market” Facility (“ATM”) equity distribution agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald acting as sole agent. Under the terms of this facility, the Company may, from time to time, sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering value of up to $30 million through Cantor Fitzgerald on the Nasdaq Capital Market.

 

During the three- and six-month period ended June 30, 2018, the Company issued 1,429,847 shares under this ATM equity facility at an average price of $3.78 for gross proceeds of $5.41 million ($5.25 million net of share issue costs). Costs associated with the proceeds consisted of a 3% cash commission.

 

ii)2017 Share purchase agreement

 

On October 27, 2017, the Company entered into the Aspire Purchase Agreement, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Aspire Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of $15,500,000 of Common Shares over approximately 30 months. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, on October 31, 2017, Aspire Capital purchased 357,143 Common Shares for gross proceeds of $500 thousand ($324 thousand net of cash share issue costs). The Company also issued 321,429 Common Shares to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the Aspire Purchase Agreement. On a cumulative basis to June 30, 2018, the Company has raised a total of $15.5 million gross proceeds under the Aspire Purchase Agreement.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company issued 5,231,953 common shares under the Aspire Purchase Agreement at an average price of $2.87 per share for gross and net proceeds of approximately $15 million.

 

iii)2018 Share Purchase Agreement

 

On May 30, 2018, the Company entered into the 2018 Aspire Purchase Agreement, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Aspire Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of $20 million of Common Shares over approximately 30 months. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, on June 8, 2018, the Company issued 170,261 Common Shares (“Commitment Shares”) to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the 2018 Aspire Purchase Agreement. The Company recorded $600 thousand in general and administrative expenses related to the issuance of the Commitment Shares. As at June 30, 2018, the Company had not issued any shares under the 2018 Aspire Purchase Agreement, other than the Commitment Shares.

 

 8
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

iv)2015 ATM Facility

 

On April 2, 2015, Aptose entered into an ATM equity facility with Cowen and Company, LLC, acting as sole agent. Under the terms of the ATM, Aptose was permitted to sell Common Shares having an aggregate offering value of $20 million on NASDAQ. The ATM expired on December 29, 2017 and as at that date the Company had issued a cumulative $20 million of Common Shares pursuant to this facility.

 

During the three months ended June 30, 2017, the Company issued 7,472,618 common shares under this ATM equity facility at an average price of $1.14 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $8.5 million ($8.2 million net of share issue costs). Costs associated with the proceeds included a 3% cash commission as well as legal and accounting fees.

 

  (b) Loss per share

 

Loss per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the three- and six-month periods ending June 30, 2018 and 2017 calculated as follows:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
Issued common shares, beginning of period   32,225    18,944    27,502    15,722 
Effect of ATM issuances   459    2,362    231    3,651 
Effect of shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreements   1,257    -    3,007    - 
Effect of exercise of stock options   9    -    4    - 
Effect of RSUs redemptions   -    3    -    2 
    33,950    21,309    30,744    19,375 

 

The effect of any potential exercise of our stock options outstanding during the period has been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per common share as it would be anti-dilutive.

 

 

7.Other equity

 

  (a) Stock options transactions for the period:

 

   Six months ended
June 30, 2018
  Six months ended
June 30, 2017
    

Number of
Options

    

Weighted
average
exercise price

    

 

Number of
Options

    

Weighted
average
exercise price

 
                     
Outstanding, Beginning of period   2,344   $3.46    2,005   $4.31 
Granted   2,084    2.96    728    1.10 
Exercised   (77)   2.31    -    - 
Forfeited   (17)   2.01    (142)   3.65 
Expired   -    -    (263)   4.97 
Outstanding, end of period   4,334   $3.16    2,328    3.40 

 

 9
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

  (b) Stock options outstanding at June 30, 2018:

 

         Options outstanding    Options exercisable 
Range of exercise prices   Options    Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)
    Weighted
average exercise
price
    Options    Weighted
average
exercise price
 
                          
$1.03-$2.66   824    8.5   $1.26    401   $1.28 
$2.67-$2.85   790    9.6    2.78    790    2.78 
$2.86-$3.00   359    7.9    2.91    184    2.91 
$3.01-$3.97   1,165    9.5    3.09    28    3.70 
$3.98-$32.88   1,196    6.1    4.87    1,158    4.86 
    4,334    8.2   $3.16    2,561   $3.51 

 

  (c) Fair value assumptions

 

The following table presents the weighted average assumptions that were used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options granted during the period, and the resultant weighted average fair values:

 

    Six months ended
June 30, 2018
    Six months ended
June 30, 2017
 
           
Weighted average risk-free interest rate   2.39%   1.24%
Expected dividend yield        
Weighted average expected volatility   93.9%   100.2%
Weighted average expected life of options (in years)   5    5 
Weighted average grant date fair value  $2.14   $0.81 

 

The Company uses historical data to estimate the expected dividend yield and expected volatility of its common shares in determining the fair value of stock options. The expected life of the options represents the estimated length of time the options are expected to remain outstanding.

 

Stock options granted by the Company during the six months ended June 30, 2018 vest 50% after one year and 16.67% on each of the next three anniversaries, except for 116,000 options which vest 50% after one year and 25% on each of the next two anniversaries and 850,000 options which vested immediately on the grant date. During the three- and six-month periods ending June 30, 2018, the Company recorded share-based payment expense of $515 thousand (2017 - $286 thousand) and $2.743 million (2017- $339 thousand, respectively, related to issued stock options.

 

Refer to note 9 for a breakdown of stock-based compensation expense by function related to both issued stock options and restricted share units.

 

The Company has available up to 6,021,923 common shares for issuance relating to outstanding options, rights and other entitlements under the stock-based compensation plans of the Company as of June 30, 2018.

 

 10
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

  (d) Restricted share units

 

The Company has a stock incentive plan (SIP) pursuant to which the Board may grant stock-based awards comprised of restricted stock units or dividend equivalents to employees, officers, consultants, independent contractors, advisors and non-employee directors of the Corporation or any affiliate. Each restricted unit is automatically redeemed for one common share of the Company upon vesting. The following table presents the activity under the SIP plan for the six months ended June 30, 2018, and the units outstanding.

 

   Six months ended,
June 30, 2018
  Six months ended,
June 30, 2017
    

Number
(in thousands)

    Weighted
average grant
date fair value
    

Number
(in thousands)

    

Weighted
average grant
date fair value

 
Outstanding, beginning of period   -   $-    -   $- 
Granted   -    -    150    1.14 
Redeemed   -    -    (150)   1.14 
Outstanding, end of period   -   $-    -   $- 

 

On March 28, 2017 the Company granted 150,000 restricted share units with a vesting term of three months. During the three month and six-month period ending June 30, 2018, the Company recorded share-based payment expense of $nil (2017- $163 thousand) and $nil (2017 - $171 thousand), respectively, related to the issued RSUs.

 

The grant date fair value was determined as the closing value of the common shares of the Company on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the date prior to the date of grant.

 

 

8.Additional cash flow disclosures

 

Net change in non-cash operating working capital is summarized as follows:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
Prepaid expenses and other assets  $(247)  $119   $(197)  $262 
Accrued payables and accrued liabilities   196    (750)   636    (309)
Net (used) provided  $(51)  $(631)  $439   $(47)

 

 

9.Other expenses

 

Components of research and development expenses:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
Program costs, excluding salaries  $2,201   $692   $4,476   $1,939 
Salaries   457    314    946    743 
License fee, CrystalGenomics (note 9(a),(b))   5,000    -    5,000    - 
Stock-based compensation   152    73    519    123 
Depreciation and amortization   8    9    17    18 
   $7,818   $1,088   $10,958   $2,823 

 

a)On May 7, 2018, under the license agreement with CrystalGenomics the Company, the Company paid the option fee of $2.0 million in cash to CrystalGenomics in order to exercise early the option and gain an exclusive license to develop and commercialize CG-806 in all territories outside of Korea and China. Future milestone payments are described in note 10.

 

b)On June 13, 2018, the Company paid $3.0 million in cash to CrystalGenomics to gain an exclusive license to develop and commercialize CG-806 in China. Future milestone payments are described in note 10.

 

 11
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

Components of general and administrative expenses:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
General and administrative excluding salaries  $1,003   $560   $2,296   $1,268 
Salaries   533    443    1,074    1,301 
Stock-based payment financing fees (note 6(a)(iii)   600    -    600    - 
Stock-based compensation   364    376    2,225    386 
Depreciation and amortization   11    14    18    28 
   $2,511   $1,393   $6,213   $2,983 

 

 

Components of finance expense:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
Foreign exchange loss  $11   $-   $28   $- 

 

 

Components of finance income:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
    2018    2017    2018    2017 
Interest income  $74   $11   $118   $19 
Foreign exchange gain   -    29    -    54 
   $74   $40   $118   $73 

 

 

10.Commitments, contingencies and guarantees

 

    Less than
1 year
    1 – 3 years    3 – 5 years    Greater than
5 years
    Total 
                          
Operating leases  $280   $505   $518   $213   $1,516 
                          

 

The Company has entered into various contracts with service providers with respect to the clinical development of APTO-253 and for the development plan of CG’806. These contracts will result in future payments of up to $3.2 million.

 

The Company enters into research, development and license agreements in the ordinary course of business where the Company receives research services and rights to proprietary technologies. Milestone and royalty payments that may become due under various agreements are dependent on, among other factors, clinical trials, regulatory approvals and ultimately the successful development of a new drug, the outcome and timing of which is uncertain.

 

Under the license agreement with CrystalGenomics, the Company has obligations for development milestones of $16 million related to the initiation of Phase 2 and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling $44 million. The Company also has an obligation to pay royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that may become due is not yet determinable.

 

On June 13, 2018, the Company entered into a license agreement with CrystalGenomics to gain an exclusive license to CG-806 in China. The Company has future obligations of development milestones of $6 million related to approval of an Investigational New Drug (“IND”) and to the initiation of Phase 2 and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling $20 million. The Company also has an obligation to pay sales milestones and royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that may become due is not yet determinable.

 

 12
APTOSE BIOSCIENCES INC.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017
(Tabular amounts are in 000s except per share amounts)

 

11.Related Party Transactions

 

The Company uses Moores Cancer Center at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) to provide pharmacology lab services to the Company. Dr. Stephen Howell is the Acting Chief Medical Officer of Aptose and is also a Professor of Medicine at UCSD and oversees the laboratory work. The work is completed under the terms of research services agreements executed in March 2015 and has been extended annually. In March 2018, the Board approved an extension of this agreement for a twelve months for services up to $300,000. These transactions are in the normal course of business and are measured at the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company recorded $143 thousand (2017 – $122 thousand) in research and development expenses related to this agreement.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

13

 

 

EX-99.2 3 exh_992.htm EXHIBIT 99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018

 

August 7, 2018

 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of Aptose Biosciences Inc. (the “Company”, “Aptose”, “we”, “our”, “us” and similar expressions) for the interim period should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 which are incorporated by reference herein and form an integral part of this MD&A. Our June 30, 2018 interim financial statements and additional information about us, including the annual audited financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis for the year ended December 31, 2017 and annual information form as at December 31, 2017 can be found on SEDAR at www.sedar.com and EDGAR at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml.

 

All amounts are expressed in United States dollars unless otherwise stated.

 

CAUTION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This management’s discussion and analysis may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of securities laws. Such statements include, but are not limited to, statements relating to:

 

·our ability to obtain the substantial capital we require to fund research and operations;
·our business strategy;
·our clinical development plans;
·our plans to conduct clinical trials and preclinical programs;
·our ability to accrue appropriate numbers and types of patients;
·our ability to file and maintain intellectual property to protect our pharmaceutical assets;
·our reliance on external contract research/manufacturing organizations for certain activities;
·our plans to secure and maintain strategic partnerships to assist in the further development of our product candidates and to build our pipeline;
·potential exposure to legal actions and potential need to take action against other entities;
·our expectations regarding the progress and the successful and timely completion of the various stages of our drug discovery, drug synthesis and formulation, preclinical and clinical studies and the regulatory approval process;
·our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions; and
·other statements including words such as “anticipate”, “contemplate”, “continue”, “believe”, “plan”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “will”, “should”, “may”, and other similar expressions.

 

The forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to future events, are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, and are based upon a number of estimates and assumptions that, while considered reasonable by us, are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, political and social uncertainties and contingencies. Many factors could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including, among others:

 

·our early stage of development, particularly the inherent risks and uncertainties associated with (i) developing new drug candidates generally, (ii) demonstrating the safety and efficacy of these drug candidates in clinical studies in humans, and (iii) obtaining regulatory approval to commercialize these drug candidates;
·our ability to obtain the substantial capital we require to fund research and operations;
·our lack of product revenues and history of operating losses;
·our drug candidates require time-consuming and costly synthesis and formulation, preclinical and clinical testing and regulatory approvals before commercialization;
·clinical studies and regulatory approvals of our drug candidates are subject to delays, and may not be completed or granted on expected timetables, if at all, and such delays may increase our costs and could delay our ability to generate revenue;
·our reliance on external contract research/manufacturing organizations for certain activities;
·our ability to recruit patients for clinical trials;
·our ability to develop successfully companion diagnostics for our therapeutic product candidates;
·our reliance on third parties to conduct and monitor our preclinical studies and our clinical trials;
·our ability to attract and retain key personnel;
·the proper conduct of our employees;
·our ability to expand our business and to find and enter into agreements with potential partners;
·results from our clinical trials or studies;
·the regulatory approval process;
·the progress of our clinical trials;
·potential exposure to legal actions and potential need to take action against other entities;
·our ability to obtain and maintain patent protection;
·our ability to protect our intellectual property rights and not infringe on the intellectual property rights of others;
·our ability to comply with applicable governmental regulations and standards;
·development or commercialization of similar products by our competitors, many of which are more established and have or have access to greater financial resources than us;
·commercialization limitations imposed by intellectual property rights owned or controlled by third parties;
·potential product liability and other claims;
·our ability to maintain adequate insurance at acceptable costs;
·further equity financing, which may substantially dilute the interests of our existing shareholders;

 

 

 

·exposure to fluctuations of foreign currencies;
·changing market conditions; and
·other risks detailed from time-to-time in our on-going quarterly filings, annual information forms, annual reports and annual filings with Canadian securities regulators and the United States Securities and Exchange Commission, and those which are discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in our most recent annual information form and annual report on Form 40-F.

 

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should the assumptions set out in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in our most recent annual information form and annual report on Form 40-F underlying those forward-looking statements prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this management’s discussion and analysis, and we do not intend, and do not assume any obligation, to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law. We cannot assure you that such statements will prove to be accurate as actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Investors are cautioned that forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and accordingly investors are cautioned not to put undue reliance on forward-looking statements due to the inherent uncertainty therein.

 

 

corporate update

 

The following items highlight our corporate activities during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, and any subsequent development up until the date hereof.

 

program updates

 

CG-806

 

In June 2016, we announced a definitive agreement with South Korean company CrystalGenomics, Inc. (“CG”), granting us an exclusive option to research, develop and commercialize (collectively the “Rights”) CG026806 (“CG-806”) in all countries of the world except the Republic of Korea and China, for all fields of use. CG-806 is a highly potent, orally bioavailable non-covalent small molecule being developed for acute myeloid leukemia (“AML”) and certain B cell malignancies because of its actions as a pan-FLT3/pan-BTK inhibitor. We paid $1.0 million to CG to acquire the option. Should we elect to exercise the option, upon exercise, we would pay an additional $2.0 million in cash or combination of cash and common shares and would receive the Rights for the program in all territories outside of the Republic of Korea and China. The option fee was due on the earlier of (i) filing of an Investigational New Drug (“IND”) application with the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”), (ii) first dosage of a human in a clinical trial or (iii) or early June 2018. On May 7, 2018, we paid the option fee of $2.0 million in cash to CrystalGenomics in order to exercise early the option and gain an exclusive license to CG-806 in all territories outside of Korea and China. Further, on June 14, 2018 we announced that we entered into a license agreement with CG for Aptose to gain a license for China Rights to CG-806 (including the People’s Republic of China, Hong Kong and Macau). Under the license agreement, Aptose made an upfront payment to CrystalGenomics of $3.0 million for the China Rights. CG is eligible for development, regulatory and commercial-based milestones, as well as single-digit royalties on product sales in China. The total deal value for the China Rights, including the upfront payment, is up to $125 million. Aptose now owns worldwide (excluding Korea) Rights to CG-806, a first-in-class, highly potent oral small molecule being developed for AML, B-cell malignancies and other hematologic malignancies.

 

CG-806 exhibits a picomolar IC50 toward the FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3 (“FLT3”) with the Internal Tandem Duplication (“FLT3-ITD”), potency against the wild type FLT3 and a host of mutant forms of FLT3, as well as single-digit nanomolar IC50’s against Bruton’s tyrosine kinase (“BTK”) and its C481S mutant (“BTK-C481S”). Consequently, CG-806 is characterized as a pan-FLT3/pan-BTK inhibitor. Through the potent inhibition of a small group of kinases, CG-806 impacts key oncogenic pathways (including pathways involving FLT3, BTK and BCR, CSF1R, Aurora kinases (“AURK”), H3S10 phosphorylation, TRK kinases, and the AKT and ERK pathways) that are operative in AML and certain B cell malignancies, but not the TEC, EGFR and ErbB2/4 kinases that are responsible for safety concerns with certain other kinase inhibitors.

 

As a potent inhibitor of FLT3-ITD, CG-806 may become an effective therapy in a high-risk subset of AML patients. This is because the FLT3-ITD mutation occurs in approximately 30% of patients with AML and is associated with a poor prognosis. In murine xenograft studies of human AML (FLT3-ITD), CG-806 administered orally once daily for 14 days resulted in tumor elimination without measurable toxicity. Importantly, CG-806 targets other oncogenic kinases which may also be operative in FLT3-ITD AML, thereby potentially allowing the agent to become an important therapeutic option for a broader group of this difficult-to-treat AML patient population. The findings that CG-806 targets all forms of FLT3 and other oncogenic pathways, and that CG-806 was well tolerated from a safety perspective during efficacy studies, suggest that CG-806 may also have applicability in treating patients, particularly those over the age of 65, who cannot tolerate other therapies. Finally, recent data demonstrated that CG-806 exerts potent ex vivo activity against a broad spectrum of AML patient bone marrow samples, suggesting that CG-806 may actually be useful for treating a broad range of AML patients irrespective of their FLT3 status.

 

  2

 

Separate from the AML and FLT3 story, overexpression of the BTK enzyme can drive oncogenic signaling of certain B cell malignancies, such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia (“CLL”), mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), diffuse large cell B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and others. Therapy of these patients with covalent, irreversible BTK inhibitors, such as ibrutinib, that target the active site Cysteine (“Cys”) residue of BTK can be beneficial in many patients. However, therapy with covalent BTK inhibitors can select for BTK with a C481S mutation, thereby conferring resistance to covalent BTK inhibitors. Furthermore, approximately half of CLL patients have discontinued treatment with ibrutinib after 3.4 years of therapy. Discontinuation of ibrutinib is due to the development of drug resistance (in particular, patients have malignancies that developed the BTK-C481S mutation), or due to refractory disease (patient tumors are not responsive to ibrutinib) or intolerance (side effects led to discontinuation of ibrutinib), according to a study performed at The Ohio State University. The C481S mutation is observed in 5-10% of the patients, while 40-45% of the patients were intolerant or refractory to ibrutinib. As a non-covalent, reversible inhibitor of BTK, CG-806 does not rely on the Cysteine 481 residue (C481) for inhibition of the BTK enzyme. Indeed, recent X-ray crystallographic studies (with wild type and C481S BTK) demonstrated that CG-806 binds productively to the BTK active site via an atypical binding mode that retains full inhibitory activity in the presence of mutations at the 481 residue. Moreover, in vitro studies demonstrated that CG-806 kills B cell malignancy cell lines on average approximately 1,000 times more potently than ibrutinib, and CG-806 demonstrated a high degree of safety in animal efficacy studies. Consequently, patients who are resistant, refractory or intolerant to ibrutinib or other commercially approved or development-stage BTK inhibitors with B cell malignancies may continue to be sensitive to CG-806 therapy. This is particularly true since CG-806 inhibits the wild type and mutant forms of BTK, as well as other kinases/pathways that drive the survival and proliferation of B cell malignancies.

 

On May 7, 2017, we presented preclinical data for our pan-FLT3/pan-BTK inhibitor CG-806 at the 2017 American Association for Cancer Research (AACR) Conference for Hematologic Malignancies: Translating Discoveries to Novel Therapies in Boston, MA. Two separate presentations highlighting CG-806 were presented. In one presentation, our scientists, with researchers from the Knight Cancer Institute at Oregon Health & Science University (OHSU), presented data relating to the potency of CG-806 against samples derived from patients with various hematologic malignancies. In a separate presentation, our scientists, with researchers from the MD Anderson Cancer Center, presented data demonstrating CG-806’s potent activity against AML cells harboring wild type or specific mutant forms of FLT3.

 

On September 12, 2017 we announced that we received a notice from the USPTO stating that our U.S. Patent Application had been issued as a patent.  The patent claims numerous compounds, including the CG-806 compound, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the CG-806 compound, and methods of treating various diseases caused by abnormal or uncontrolled activation of protein kinases.  On July 9, 2018, we received a notice from the Japan Patent Office stating that our Japan Patent Application has been issued as a patent.   The patent claims the CG-806 compound, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the CG-806 compound, and uses for treating various diseases caused by abnormal or uncontrolled activation of protein kinases. We also received on March 21, 2018, a communication from the European Patent Office indicating their “intention to grant a patent”.  This application claims the CG-806 compound, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the CG-806 compound, and uses for treating diseases caused by abnormal or uncontrolled activation of protein kinases, such as cancer. Finally, on April 23, 2018, we received a notice of acceptance for patent issuance from the IP Australia of the Australian Government indicating their intention to grant a patent. Such communications regarding an intention to grant a patent are not actual grants of a patent, and although unlikely, the European Patent Office and the Australian Government can withdraw the intention before the grant of patent is published. 

 

On December 11, 2017 at the American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting, we presented with the OHSU Knight Cancer Institute preclinical data demonstrating that CG-806, a pan-FLT3/pan-BTK inhibitor, has broad activity and robust potency against bone marrow samples derived from patients with AML, CLL and other hematologic disease subtypes, and that CG-806 combined productively with a BET bromodomain inhibitor or with a Bcl2 inhibitor. We also announced the presentation of preclinical data from research led by The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center demonstrating that CG-806 exerts a profound anti-leukemia effect in human and murine leukemia cell lines harboring FLT-3 ITD mutations, mutations that are usually associated with very poor prognoses in leukemia patients, and that CG-806 reduced the leukemia burden and extended survival in a dose-dependent manner in a circulating model of FLT3-ITD driven cells engrafted into mice. In addition, CG-806 induced apoptosis, or programmed cell death, in AML patient samples by multiple mechanisms and overcame resistance that is seen with other FLT3 inhibitors. The data were highlighted in poster presentations on December 10 and 11, 2017 at the American Society of Hematology Annual Meeting.

 

On December 26, 2017, we announced that the FDA granted orphan drug designation to CG-806 for the treatment of patients with AML. Orphan drug designation is granted by the FDA to encourage companies to develop therapies for the treatment of diseases that affect fewer than 200,000 individuals in the United States. Orphan drug status provides research and development tax credits, an opportunity to obtain grant funding, exemption from FDA application fees and other benefits. If CG-806 is approved to treat AML, the orphan drug designation provides us with seven years of marketing exclusivity.

 

On April 15, 2018 at the 2018 Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), we presented with the OHSU Knight Cancer Institute preclinical data demonstrating that CG-806, a pan-FLT3/pan-BTK inhibitor, demonstrates broader activity and superior potency to other FLT3 and BTK inhibitors against primary bone marrow samples from patients with hematologic malignancies. We also presented preclinical data demonstrating CG-806 targets multiple pathways to kill diverse subtypes of AML and B-cell malignancies in vitro.

 

On June 15, 2018 at the 23rd Congress of the European Hematology Association, we presented, during a poster presentation, preclinical data demonstrating CG-806 unique binding to wild type and C481S mutant BTK. Further, we presented that CG-806 inhibits the BCR, AKT/PI3K, ERK and NFkB signaling pathways and exerts broader and far greater potency that Ibrunitinib against malignant bone marrow cells from patients with CLL, ALL and a host of other hematologic malignancies.

 

  3

 

We have created a scalable chemical synthetic route for the manufacture of CG-806 drug substance, developed an oral formulation for clinical development, and studied the actions of CG-806 in various preclinical biological pathway studies. We have been able to scale the manufacture of API (drug substance) to kg levels. We manufactured and delivered a batch of API which was used for Dose Range Finding Studies that were performed and completed in early January 2018. We then completed in March 2018 the manufacture of a multi-kg batch of GLP grade API for use in GLP toxicology studies and have formulated the API into a drug product for use in IND-enabling GLP toxicology studies. In addition, we completed a multi-kg batch of GMP grade API that will be used for our planned first-in-human clinical trials. We are currently manufacturing another multi-kg batch of API under GMP conditions that is intended to represent our API supply for our planned first-in-human clinical trials. Although we have been able to manufacture our API under GMP conditions, R&D funds are being utilized to support exploratory formulation studies in an ongoing effort to craft superior formulations for CG-806.

 

Importantly, we have completed the in-life dosing phase of the IND-enabling GLP toxicology studies and expect to complete the full study in late Q3, 2018. We expect to submit an IND by late 2018 and initiate a first-in-human Phase I clinical trial soon thereafter. The total future direct costs of such activities and to reach the submission of the IND are currently expected to range between $2.5 million and $3.00 million. However, any interruptions or additional studies in these activities could cause a delay in the anticipated commencement of the Phase I trial. Greater granularity on the timing of the IND submission and clinical trial will be provided in the coming months. CG-806 is being developed with the intent to deliver the agent as an oral therapeutic and to develop it in parallel for AML and for appropriate B cell malignancies (likely including CLL). As clinical trials are lengthy, complex, costly, and uncertain processes, an estimate of the future costs is not reasonable at this time.

 

APTO-253

 

Phase Ib Trial

 

APTO-253, a small molecule c-Myc inhibitor, was being evaluated by us in a Phase Ib clinical trial in patients with relapsed / refractory hematologic malignancies, particularly AML and high-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (“MDS”) before being placed on clinical hold by the FDA in November 2015. The Phase Ib trial of APTO-253 had been placed on clinical hold as a consequence of an event that occurred at a clinical site with the infusion procedure. Ultimately, a root cause investigation determined that the event resulted from chemistry and manufacturing based issues, all of which were incorporated into a Chemistry, Manufacturing and Control (CMC) amendment to the Investigational New Drug (IND) application. Effective June 29, 2018, the clinical hold was lifted and the APTO-253 clinical trial is being re-initiated.

 

The Phase Ib, multicenter, open-label, dose-escalation clinical trial of APTO-253 is designed to assess the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamic responses and efficacy of APTO-253 as a single agent and determine the recommended Phase II dose. APTO-253 will be administered once weekly, over a 28-day cycle. The dose escalation stage of the study could potentially enroll up to 20 patients with relapsed or refractory AML or high-risk MDS. The study is designed to then transition, as appropriate, to single-agent expansion cohorts in AML and MDS.

 

Clinical Hold and Current Status

 

As previously disclosed, the Phase Ib trial was placed on clinical hold in order to solve a chemistry-based formulation issue, and the chemistry of the API and the formulation had undergone minor modifications to deliver a stable and soluble drug product for return to the clinical setting. In December 2016, we had successfully manufactured multiple non-GMP batches of a new drug product formulation for APTO-253 however a batch that was the intended clinical supply encountered an unanticipated mishap during the filling process that compromised the stability of that batch of drug product. We conducted formal root cause analyses studies, identified the reason for the drug product stability failure, and established a corrective and prevention action plan for the manufacture of future batches of drug product. During the first quarter of 2018, we manufactured a new GMP clinical supply of drug product and performed studies required to demonstrate the fitness of the drug product for clinical usage. The release specifications for the new clinical supply were met, and we presented the findings to the FDA in the second quarter of 2018. On June 28, 2018, the FDA notified us that it had lifted the clinical hold on APTO-253.

 

We are now completing all tasks required to return APTO-253 to the Phase Ib clinical trial. Up to fifteen clinical centers are expected to participate in the Phase Ib trial, and the screening and dosing will resume as soon as practicable for patients with relapsed or refractory AML or with high risk MDS. The first patient is expected to be enrolled and dosed during Q3 2018. Based on our current estimates and the information available to us at this time, the total direct costs to complete this Phase Ib clinical trial are expected to be approximately $6 million. Due to the complexity of clinical trials, there is no assurance that the milestone will be achieved and there is no assurance with respect to the time, funds or resources required.

 

  4

 

We expect to initiate studies to investigate additional drug delivery methods for APTO-253 and to initiate additional non-clinical studies for solid tumor and hematologic cancer development. As preparing, submitting, and advancing applications for regulatory approval, developing drugs and drug product and clinical trials are sometimes complex, costly, and time-consuming processes, an estimate of the future costs is not reasonable at this time.

 

Two abstracts related to the mechanistic properties of APTO-253 were presented at the 2017 Meeting of the American Society of Hematology (“ASH”) and these abstracts were published on the ASH website. Additionally, two manuscripts related to the mechanism of action of APTO-253 have been published in a peer reviewed AACR journal during the second quarter of 2018.

 

On April 17, 2018 at the 2018 Annual Meeting of the American Association for Cancer Research (AACR), we presented preclinical data demonstrating that APTO-253 is a new addition to the repertoire of drugs that can exploit DNA BRCA1/2 deficiency, broadening the potential applicability of APTO-253 towards solid cancer indications.

 

Finally, on June 4, 2018, we announced that preclinical data elucidating the mechanism of action of APTO-253 were published in two separate articles in the June 2018 issue (Volume 17, Number 6) of Molecular Cancer Therapeutics, a peer-reviewed journal of the American Associate for Cancer Research (AACR). The most important finding disclosed in the published articles is the ability of the APTO-253 small molecule to bind to and stabilize a G-quadruplex DNA motif found in the promoter regulatory region of the MYC oncogene and to inhibit expression of the MYC gene, thereby depleting the cells of the MYC oncoprotein and leading to cancer cell death. These findings make APTO-253 the only clinical stage molecule that can directly target the MYC gene and inhibit its expression.

 

Multi-Targeting Epigenetic Program

 

In November 2015, we announced an exclusive drug discovery partnership with Laxai Avanti Life Sciences (“LALS”) for the development of next generation epigenetic-based therapies. Under the agreement, LALS was responsible for optimizing candidates derived from our collaboration with the Moffitt Cancer Center (“Moffitt”), terminated in January 2017, for the development of dual-targeting single agent inhibitors for the treatment of hematologic and solid tumor cancers and we would own global rights to all newly discovered candidates characterized and optimized under the collaboration, including all generated intellectual property. As of November 2016, LALS and we had generated novel compounds that inhibit both the bromodomain proteins and oncogenic kinases, while improving pharmaceutical properties that could serve as a basis for further optimization towards a lead preclinical candidate. However, due to a prioritization of development efforts, LALS and us suspended work on the program in January 2017, and the collaboration with LALS was terminated. However, the program delivered novel intellectual property and compelling hit molecules for further optimization.

 

On March 7, 2018, we entered into an exclusive global license agreement with Ohm Oncology (OHM), an affiliate of LALS that was formed in 2016 to advance the clinical development of compelling molecules derived from the LALS initiative, for the development, manufacture and commercialization of APL-581, as well as related molecules from our dual bromodomain and extra-terminal domain motif (BET) protein and kinase inhibitor program. Under the agreement, we will retain reacquisition rights to certain molecules, while OHM/LALS will have the rights to develop and sublicense all other molecules. We have received two separate upfront cash payments, and are eligible to receive up to $125 million of additional payments based on the achievement of certain development, regulatory and sales milestones, as well as significant royalties on future sales generated from the program, if any.

 

financing activities

 

At-The-Market Facility

 

On March 27, 2018, we entered into an at-the-market equity facility (“ATM Facility”) with Cantor Fitzgerald & Co (“Cantor Fitzgerald”), acting as sole agent. Under the terms of this facility, we may, from time to time, sell common shares having an aggregate offering value of up to $30 million through Cantor Fitzgerald. We determine, at our sole discretion, the timing and number of shares to be sold under the ATM Facility.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we issued 1,429,847 common shares under the ATM Facility for gross proceeds of approximately $5.4 million.

 

Common Shares Purchase Agreements

 

In October 2017, we entered into a Common Shares Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Aspire Capital Fund, LLC (“Aspire Capital”) to sell up to $15.5 million of common shares to Aspire Capital. Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Aspire Capital has made an initial purchase of 357,143 common shares at a price of $1.40 per share, representing gross proceeds of approximately $500,000 ($324,000 net of share issue costs). Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Aspire Capital has committed to purchase up to an aggregate of $15.0 million of our common shares, at our request from time to time during a 30-month period beginning on the effective date of a registration statement related to the transaction and at prices based on the market price at the time of each sale. Under terms of the Purchase Agreement, we also issued 321,429 common shares to Aspire Capital as consideration for Aspire Capital entering into the Purchase Agreement.

 

  5

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we issued 5,231,953 million common shares under the Purchase Agreement for gross proceeds of approximately $15 million. On a cumulative basis, we raised a total of $15.5 million under the Purchase Agreement, the total amount that was available under the Purchase Agreement.

 

In May 2018, we entered into a second Common Share Purchase Agreement (the “2018 Purchase Agreement”) with Aspire Capital to sell up to $20.0 million of common shares to Aspire Capital. Under the terms of the 2018 Purchase Agreement, Aspire Capital has committed to purchase up to an aggregate of $20.0 million of our common shares, at our request from time to time during a 30-month period beginning on the effective date of a registration statement related to the transaction and at prices based on the market price at the time of each sale. The registration statement was made effective on June 8, 2018. Under the terms of the 2018 Purchase Agreement, we issued 170,261 common shares to Aspire Capital as consideration for Aspire Capital entering into the 2018 Purchase Agreement.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Since our inception, we have financed our operations and technology acquisitions primarily from equity financing, proceeds from the exercise of warrants and stock options, and interest income on funds held for future investment.

 

In managing our liquidity risk, we have considered our available cash and cash equivalents and investments as at June 30, 2018. We have also considered our ability to continue to raise funds in 2018 through the ATM Facility with Cantor Fitzgerald and through the 2018 Purchase Agreement with Aspire Capital in assessing whether we will have sufficient resources to fund research and development operations through to at least the twelve-month period ending June 30, 2019.

 

We are an early stage development company and we currently do not earn any significant revenues from our drug candidates. The continuation of our research and development activities and the commercialization of the targeted therapeutic products are dependent upon our ability to successfully finance and complete our research and development programs through a combination of equity financing and payments from strategic partners. We have no current sources of significant payments from strategic partners.

 

Cash Position

 

The following table presents our cash and cash equivalent, investments and working capital as at June 30, 2018, March 31, 2018, and December 31, 2017.

 

   Balances at   Balances at   Balances at 
(in thousands)  June 30, 2018   March 31, 2018   December 31, 2017 
Cash and cash equivalents  $17,944   $15,408   $10,631 
Investments   520    770    798 
Total  $18,464   $16,178   $11,429 
                
Working capital  $16,656   $14,319   $10,060 
                

 

We generally invest our cash in excess of current operational requirements in highly rated and liquid instruments. Investment decisions are made in accordance with an established investment policy administered by senior management and overseen by our Audit Committee and Board of Directors.

Working capital represents primarily cash, cash equivalents, investments and other current assets less current liabilities.

 

We do not expect to generate positive cash flow from operations for the foreseeable future due to additional research and development costs, including costs related to drug discovery, preclinical testing, clinical trials, and manufacturing, as well as operating expenses associated with supporting these activities. It is expected that negative cash flow will continue until such time, if ever, that we receive regulatory approval to commercialize any of our products under development and/or royalty or milestone revenue from any such products exceeds expenses.

 

  6

 

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 are presented below:

 

   Three months ended
June 30,
   Six months ended
June 30,
 
(in thousands)  2018   2017   2018   2017 
                 
Revenues  $-   $-   $-   $- 
Research and development expenses   7,818    1,088    10,958    2,823 
General and administrative expenses   2,511    1,393    6,213    2,983 
Net finance income   63    40    89    73 
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period  $(10,266)  $(2,441)  $(17,082)  $(5,733)
Basic and diluted loss per common share  $(0.30)  $(0.11)  $(0.56)  $(0.30)
                     

 

The increase in the net loss during the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared with the three months ended June 30, 2017 results mostly from $5.0 million in license fees paid to CG for full execution of the license agreement and to capture Rights worldwide (excluding Korea), from higher research and development expenses related to our CG-806 and APTO- 253 programs, and from higher professional fees related to regulatory filings in support of financing activities. Excluding the $5.0 million one-time upfront license fees payments, net loss would have been $5.3 million ($0.16 per share).

 

The increase in the net loss during the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2017 results mostly from $5.0 million in license fees paid to CG for Rights worldwide (excluding Korea), higher research and development expenses related to our CG-806 and APTO- 253 programs higher professional fees related to regulatory filings in support of financing activities and from $2.7 million in non-cash expenses related to stock option compensation. Excluding the $5.0 one-time upfront license fees payments, the net loss would have been $12.1 million ($0.39 per share).

 

Research and Development

 

Components of research and development expenses

 

The research and development expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

 

 

   Three months ended
June 30
   Six months ended
June 30,
 
(in thousands)  2018   2017   2018   2017 
                 
License fees – CG-806  $5,000    -   $5,000    - 
Program costs – CG-806   1,103   $357    2,457   $764 
Program costs – APTO-253   1,098    335    2,019    1,175 
Salaries   457    314    946    743 
Stock-based compensation   152    73    519    123 
Depreciation of equipment   8    9    17    18 
   $7,818   $1,088   $10,958   $2,823 

 

The changes in research and development expenses in the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 as compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2017 result from the following:

 

·License fees paid to Crystal Genomics of $2 million for development and commercial rights of CG-806 in all territories outside of Korea and China, and a further $3 million paid for development and commercial rights of CG-806 in China. Crystal Genomics is eligible for development, regulatory and commercial-based milestones as well as royalties on future product sales.
·An increase in research and development activities related to our CG-806 development program. In the period ended March 31, 2018, we completed two dose range finding studies and the manufacturing of a batch of the drug substance to be used in toxicity studies. In the three-month period ended June 30, 2018, we manufactured a GLP batch of CG-806 to be used in toxicity studies, we initiated the manufacturing of a GMP batch of the drug substance for future clinical trials, and we initiated a toxicity study in rodents. In the comparative periods, activities related to our CG-806 program included mostly formulation and PK studies.
·An increase in expenditures on the APTO-253 program. In the period ended March 31, 2018, we completed production of a GMP batch of drug product, and we initiated necessary studies to present to the FDA. In the three-month period ended June 30, 2018, we completed the required studies for the FDA, we initiated the manufacturing of an additional clinical batch of APTO-253 and we increased clinical activities in preparation to return APTO-253 to the clinic. In the comparative periods, we were conducting root cause analysis to determine the cause of a manufacturing issue that had resulted in the program being on clinical hold.

 

  7

 

·An increase in salaries expense mostly related to additional clinical research staff hired at the end of the prior fiscal year to prepare for returning APTO-253 to the clinic.
·An increase in stock option compensation related mostly to stock options granted in the three months ended March 31, 2018, of which 100,000 with a grant date fair value of $2.03 which vested immediately.

 

The CG-806 program was licensed to us in June 2016. Total program costs, including the $5 million license fees paid this period, from inception to June 30, 2018 are approximately $11.1 million.

 

From June 1, 2014, being the beginning of the fiscal year when APTO-253 was redirected from solid tumor indications to hematologic malignancies to June 30, 2018, direct program costs relating to the research and development of APTO-253 represented approximately $11.8 million.

 

General and Administrative

 

Components of general and administrative expenses

 

The general and administrative expenses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 are as follows:

 

  

Three months ended

June 30,

  

Six months ended

June 30,

 
             
(in thousands)  2018   2017   2018   2017 
                     
General and administrative excluding salaries  $1,003   $560   $2,296   $1,268 
Salaries   533    443    1,074    1,301 
Shares issued Aspire share purchase agreement   600    -    600    - 
Stock-based compensation   364    376    2,225    386 
Depreciation of equipment   11    14    18    28 
   $2,511   $1,393   $6,213   $2,983 

 

General and administrative expenses excluding salaries increased in the three and six months ended June 30, 2018, compared with the three and six months ended June 30, 2017. The increase is mostly the result of higher professional fees related to regulatory filings for the base shelf prospectus and two follow-on supplemental prospectus filings, higher investor relations, higher patent fees associated with our expanded IP portfolio, and higher office administrative costs associated with having additional employees.

 

In the three-month period ended June 30, 2018, we issued 170,261shares to Aspire Capital as a commitment fee for entering into a $20 Million share purchase agreement. We recorded $600 thousand in general and administrative expenses related to the issuance of these shares.

 

Salaries expenses in the three months ended June 30, 2018, increased in comparison with the three months ended June 30, 2017, due mostly to additional headcount to support the increased activities and to salary increases. Salaries expenses in the six months ended June 30, 2018, decreased in comparison with the six months ended June 30, 2017, due mostly to separation payments made in the period ended March 31, 2017, offset by higher salaries in the current period.

 

Stock-based compensation increased in the six months ended June 30, 2018, compared with the six months ended June 30, 2017 mostly related to stock options granted in the three-month period ended March 31, 2018, of which 750,000 with a grant date fair value of $2.03 vested immediately, and also as a result of large forfeitures in the three months ended March 31, 2017.

 

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

The selected financial information provided below is derived from our unaudited quarterly financial statements for each of the last eight quarters.

 

   Q2   Q1   Q4   Q3   Q2   Q1   Q4   Q3 
(Amounts in 000’s except for per common share data)  June 30, 2018  

Mar 31,

2018

   Dec 31, 2017   Sept 30, 2017   June 30, 2017  

Mar 31,

2017

  

Dec 31,

2016

  

Sept 30,

2016

 
Revenue  $   $   $   $   $   $   $   $ 
Research and development expense   7,818    3,140    2,061    1,390    1,088    1,735    1,917    1,663 
General and administrative expense   2,511    3,702    1,250    1,319    1,393    1,590    1,115    1,502 
Net loss   (10,266)   (6,816)   (3,288)   (2,640)   (2,441)   (3,292)   (2,969)   (3,105)
Basic and diluted net loss per share  $(0.30)  $(0.23)  $(0.12)  $(0.11)  $(0.11)  $(0.19)  $(0.23)  $(0.24)
Cash (used in) operating activities  $(9,257)  $(4,098)  $(2,905)  $(2,092)  $(2,641)  $(2,653)  $(2,510)  $(3,277)

 

  8

 

Changes in research and development expenses follow the activities and stages of development of our programs. Specific activities or events that had significant impacts on the costs incurred for individual periods are as follows: For the three months ended June 30, 2017, cost savings result from the lower expense on the APTO-253 program related to our decision to refocus our resources towards CG-806 and the cancellation of the LALS/Moffitt program, and offset by planned increased costs related to the CG-806 program The increase in costs beginning in the quarter ended December 31, 2017 are related mostly to development activities for the CG-806 development program and as well as increased expenditures on APTO-253 as we completed the CAPA activities and prepared to bring APTO-253 back to the clinic. In the quarter ended June 30, 2018, the research and development expenditures included one time-license fees of $5 million to Crystal Genomics. Excluding the $5.0 million one-time upfront license fees payments, net loss for the quarter ended June 30, 2018 would have been $5.3 million ($0.16 per share).

 

Changes in general and administrative costs over time result mostly from changes in headcount, foreign exchange, the granting of stock options and decisions by us to engage in certain corporate projects. Specific activities that had significant impacts on the expenses incurred for individual periods are as follows: The decrease in administrative costs in the three months ended December 31, 2016, was mainly due to the reversal of previously recognized bonus accruals. The expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017, are comparable with the expenses recorded in the three months ended September 30, 2016 but slightly higher as a result of higher salaries expense related to severance payments made in the period. Lower expenses in the quarters ended June 30, 2017 and September 30, 2017 reflect mostly lower stock option compensation and lower salaries expense. Higher costs in the quarter ended March 31, 2018 and June 30, 2018 reflect mostly stock option compensation and transaction costs associated with regulatory filings in support of financing activities, including the shares issued to Aspire Capital as compensation for entering into the June 2018 Share Purchase Agreement.

 

Cash used in operating activities fluctuates primarily as a result of changes in amounts of expenses incurred and the timing of payments.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

In March 2015, we entered into an agreement with the Moores Cancer Center at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) to provide us with pharmacology lab services in support of mechanism of action studies, drug resistance induction studies and in vivo efficacy, PK and tolerance studies. Dr. Stephen Howell serves as our Acting Chief Medical Officer and holds a faculty position as a Distinguished Professor of Medicine at UCSD and oversees the laboratory work. This research services agreement has been extended three times, each time for an additional year of service to be billed as services are performed. The most recent extension was made in March 2018, for a maximum amount of fees of $300,000. These transactions, each approved by our Board of Directors, are in the normal course of business and are measured at the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.

 

Contractual Obligations and Off-Balance Sheet Financing

 

At June 30, 2018, we had contractual obligations requiring annual payments as follows:

                     
   Less than 1 year   1 – 3 years   3 – 5 years   Greater than 5 years   Total 
                          
Operating leases  $280   $505   $518   $213   $1,516 
                          

 

We have entered into various contracts with service providers with respect to the clinical development of APTO-253 and for our CG-806 development program. These contracts will result in future payments commitments of up to $3.2 million.

 

As at June 30, 2018, we have not entered into any off-balance sheet arrangements other than the operating leases for our offices and labs and certain office equipment.

 

The Company enters into research, development and license agreements in the ordinary course of business where the Company receives research services and rights to proprietary technologies. Milestone and royalty payments that may become due under various agreements are dependent on, among other factors, clinical trials, regulatory approvals and ultimately the successful development of a new drug, the outcome and timing of which is uncertain. Under the license agreement with CrystalGenomics the Company has obligations for development milestones of $16 million related to the initiation of Phase II and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling $44 million. The Company also has an obligation to pay royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that may become due is not yet determinable.

 

  9

 

On June 13, 2018, we entered into a license agreement with CrystalGenomics to gain an exclusive license to CG-806 in China. The Company has future obligations of development milestones of $6 million related to approval of an IND and to the initiation of Phase II and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling $20 million. The Company also has an obligation to pay sales milestones and royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that may become due is not yet determinable.

 

Financial instruments

 

(a)Financial instruments

 

         
(in thousands) 

June 30,

2018

  

March 31,

2018

  

December 31,

2017

 
             
Financial assets               
Cash and cash equivalents, consisting of high interest savings accounts and short-term deposits  $17,944   $15,408   $10,631 
Investments, consisting of fixed income securities   520    770    798 
                
Financial liabilities               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   2,401    2,205    1,765 
                

 

At June 30, 2018, there are no significant differences between the carrying values of these amounts and their estimated market values due to their short-term nature.

 

 

(b)Financial risk management

 

We have exposure to credit risk, liquidity risk and market risk. Our Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the oversight of these risks and reviews our policies on an ongoing basis to ensure that these risks are appropriately managed. We manage credit risk associated with its cash and cash equivalents and investments by maintaining minimum standards of R1-low or A-low investments and we invest only in highly rated Canadian corporations which are capable of prompt liquidation. We manage our liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecasts and actual cash flows. We are subject to interest rate risk on our cash and cash equivalents and investments. We do not believe that the results of operations or cash flows would be affected to any significant degree by a sudden change in market interest rates relative to interest rates on the investments, owing to the relative short-term nature of the investments. We are exposed to currency risk from employee costs as well as the purchase of goods and services for activities in Canada and the cash balances held in foreign currencies. Fluctuations in the Canadian dollar exchange rate could potentially have an impact on our results. We do not have any forward exchange contracts to hedge this risk.

 

See note 5 to the audited financial statements for expanded disclosure of each risk and our management of same.

 

(c)Capital management

 

Our primary objective when managing capital is to ensure that we have sufficient cash resources to fund our development activities and to maintain our ongoing operations. To secure the additional capital necessary to pursue these plans, we may attempt to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or by securing strategic partners.

 

In March 2018, we filed a short form base shelf prospectus in Canada and a registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively, the “Base Shelf”) that qualifies the distribution of up to $100,000,000 of common shares, warrants, or units comprising any combination of common shares and warrants (“Securities”). The distribution of Securities may be effected from time to time in one or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which may be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, or at prices related to such prevailing market prices to be negotiated with purchasers and as set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement, including transactions that are deemed to be “at-the-market” distributions. The Base Shelf provides us with additional flexibility when managing cash resources as, under certain circumstances, it shortens the time required to close a financing and is expected to increase the number of potential investors that may be prepared to invest in our company. Funds received from offerings under the Base Shelf will be used in line with our Board approved budget and multi-year plan. The Base Shelf allowed us to enter into the ATM Facility. Under the terms of the ATM Facility, we may, from time to time, sell common shares having an aggregate offering value of up to $30 million through Cantor Fitzgerald on the Nasdaq Capital Market. We determine, at our sole discretion, the timing and number of shares to be sold under this ATM Facility. We intend to use this equity arrangement as an additional option to assist us in achieving our capital objectives.

 

  10

 

In May 2018, we entered into the 2018 Purchase Agreement with Aspire Capital. Under the terms of the 2018 Purchase Agreement, Aspire Capital has committed to purchase up to an aggregate of $20.0 million of our common shares, at our request from time to time during a 30-month period beginning on the effective date of a registration statement related to the transaction and at prices based on the market price at the time of each sale.

 

The ATM Facility and the 2018 Purchase Agreement provide us with the opportunity to regularly raise capital, at prevailing market prices, at our sole discretion, providing us with the ability to better manage cash resources.

 

We include cash and cash equivalents and investments in the definition of capital.

 

We are not subject to externally imposed capital requirements and there has been no change with respect to the overall capital risk management strategy during the three and six months ended June 30, 2018.

 

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

We periodically review our financial reporting and disclosure practices and accounting policies to ensure that they provide accurate and transparent information relative to the current economic and business environment. As part of this process, we have reviewed our selection, application and communication of critical accounting policies and financial disclosures. Management has discussed the development and selection of the critical accounting policies with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed the disclosure relating to critical accounting policies in this MD&A.

 

Significant accounting judgments and estimates

Management’s assessment of our ability to continue as a going concern involves making a judgment, at a particular point in time, about inherently uncertain future outcomes and events or conditions. Please see the “Liquidity and Capital Resources” section in this document for a discussion of the factors considered by management in arriving at its assessment.

 

Other important accounting policies and estimates made by management are the valuation of tax accounts, the valuation of contingent liabilities, and the assumptions used in determining the valuation of share-based compensation. These are described in note 3 of the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2017.

 

IFRS 9, Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”)

We adopted IFRS 9 (2014) in its consolidated financial statements effective January 1, 2018. IFRS 9 (2014) introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Under IFRS 9 (2014), financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. The standard introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and also amends the impairment model by introducing a new ‘expected credit loss’ model for calculating impairment. IFRS 9 (2014) also includes a new general hedge accounting standard which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The adoption of this policy did not have a material impact on the financial results as most of its financial assets are cash and cash equivalents and highly liquid investments. We do not enter into any hedging activities.

 

IFRS 16, Leases (“IFRS 16”)

On January 13, 2016, the IASB issued IFRS 16. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Earlier application is permitted for entities that apply IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers at or before the date of initial adoption of IFRS 16. IFRS 16 will replace IAS 17 Leases. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than 12 months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been determined.

 

UPCOMING change in Issuer’s gaap

 

Effective December 31, 2018, we will become a domestic issuer under the rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and will no longer qualify as a “foreign private issuer” under those rules, and as a result we will have to prepare our December 31, 2018 annual financial statements in accordance with US GAAP, with such change being applied retrospectively. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has not yet been determined. We will report our first, second and third quarterly for 2018 results under IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board and intend to provide further guidance over the year on the impacts of converting to US GAAP.

 

Accordingly, as we will become a domestic issuer, we will adopt the FASB guidance for lease accounting and not IFRS guidance.

 

Outlook

 

Until one of our drug candidates receives regulatory approval and is successfully commercialized, we will continue to incur operating losses. The magnitude of these operating losses will be largely affected by the timing and scope of future research and development, clinical trials and our ability to raise additional and ongoing working capital and/or establish effective partnerships to share the costs of development and clinical trials.

 

  11

 

RISK FACTORS

 

Investing in our securities involves a high degree of risk. Before making an investment decision with respect to our common shares, you should carefully consider the risk factors in the our most recently filed annual information form and annual report on Form 40-F filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, in addition to the other information included or incorporated by reference into the most recently filed annual information form and annual report on Form 40-F, as well as our historical consolidated financial statements and related notes.

 

Evaluation of DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND INTERNAL CONTROLS

 

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2018, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting. As of June 30, 2018, our management has assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting using the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission’s 2013 framework, and our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on their evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that these controls and procedures are effective.

 

UPDATED SHARE INFORMATION

 

As at August 7, 2018, we had 34,410,991 common shares issued and outstanding. In addition, there were 4,639,963 common shares issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and upon the vesting of restricted share units.

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

Additional information relating to us, including our December 31, 2017 annual information form, annual report on Form 40-F and other disclosure documents, are available on EDGAR at www.sec.gov/edgar.shtml and on SEDAR at www.sedar.com.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

12

 

EX-99.3 4 exh_993.htm EXHIBIT 99.3

Exhibit 99.3

 

 

FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS– FULL CERTIFICATE

 

I, William G. Rice, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Aptose Biosciences Inc. certify the following:

 

1.Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Aptose Biosciences Inc. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended June 30, 2018.

 

2.No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

 

3.Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

 

4.Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

 

5.Design: Subject to the limitations, if any described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

 

(a)designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

 

(i)material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared;

 

(ii)information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

 

(b)designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

 

5.1Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

 

5.2ICFR -- material weakness relating to design: N/A

 

5.3Limitation on scope of design: N/A

 

6.Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on April 1, 2018 and ended on June 30, 2018 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

 

 

Date: August 7, 2018

 

 

/s/ William G. Rice

William G. Rice

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

FORM 52-109F2
CERTIFICATION OF INTERIM FILINGS– FULL CERTIFICATE

 

I, Gregory K. Chow, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Aptose Biosciences Inc. certify the following:

 

1.Review: I have reviewed the interim financial report and interim MD&A (together, the “interim filings”) of Aptose Biosciences Inc. (the “issuer”) for the interim period ended June 30, 2018.

 

2.No misrepresentations: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim filings do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated or that is necessary to make a statement not misleading in light of the circumstances under which it was made, with respect to the period covered by the interim filings.

 

3.Fair presentation: Based on my knowledge, having exercised reasonable diligence, the interim financial report together with the other financial information included in the interim filings fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, financial performance and cash flows of the issuer, as of the date of and for the periods presented in the interim filings.

 

4.Responsibility: The issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (DC&P) and internal control over financial reporting (ICFR), as those terms are defined in National Instrument 52-109 Certification of Disclosure in Issuers’ Annual and Interim Filings, for the issuer.

 

5.Design: Subject to the limitations, if any described in paragraphs 5.2 and 5.3, the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have, as at the end of the period covered by the interim filings

 

(a)designed DC&P, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance that

 

(i)material information relating to the issuer is made known to us by others, particularly during the period in which the interim filings are being prepared;

 

(ii)information required to be disclosed by the issuer in its annual filings, interim filings or other reports filed or submitted by it under securities legislation is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in securities legislation; and

 

(b)designed ICFR, or caused it to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with the issuer’s GAAP.

 

5.1Control framework: The control framework the issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I used to design the issuer’s ICFR is Internal Control – Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.

 

5.2ICFR -- material weakness relating to design: N/A

 

5.3Limitation on scope of design: N/A

 

6.Reporting changes in ICFR: The issuer has disclosed in its interim MD&A any change in the issuer’s ICFR that occurred during the period beginning on April 1, 2018 and ended on June 30, 2018 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the issuer’s ICFR.

 

 

Date: August 7, 2018

 

 

/s/ Gregory K. Chow

Gregory K. Chow
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

 

EX-101.INS 5 apto-20180630.xml XBRL INSTANCE FILE -247000 119000 -197000 262000 600000 600000 <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Other expenses</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Components of research and development expenses:</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.05pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Program costs, excluding salaries</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,201</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">692</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,476</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,939</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Salaries</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">457</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">314</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">946</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">743</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">License fee, CrystalGenomics (note 9(a),(b))</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,000</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,000</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Stock-based compensation</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">152</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">73</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">519</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">123</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,818</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,088</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,958</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,823</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.05pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in">a)</td> <td style="text-align: justify">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May 7, 2018, </div>under the license agreement with CrystalGenomics the Company, the Company paid the option fee of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2.0</div> million in cash to CrystalGenomics in order to exercise early the option and gain an exclusive license to develop and commercialize CG-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">806</div> in all territories outside of Korea and China. Future milestone payments are described in note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10.</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in">b)</td> <td style="text-align: justify">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 13, 2018, </div>the Company paid <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3.0</div> million in cash to CrystalGenomics to gain an exclusive license to develop and commercialize CG-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">806</div> in China. Future milestone payments are described in note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10.</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 4.5pt 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 4.5pt 0pt 0"></div> <!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 11 --> <!-- Field: /Page --> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 0in; margin: 0pt 4.5pt 0pt 0"></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Components of general and administrative expenses:</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.05pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">General and administrative excluding salaries</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,003</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">560</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,296</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,268</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Salaries</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">533</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">443</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,074</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,301</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Stock-based payment financing fees (note 6(a)(iii)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">600</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">600</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Stock-based compensation</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">364</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">376</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,225</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">386</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">28</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,511</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,393</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,213</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,983</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Components of finance expense:</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.05pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Foreign exchange loss</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">28</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Components of finance income:</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -5.05pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Interest income</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">74</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">118</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">19</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Foreign exchange gain</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">54</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">74</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">118</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">73</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tr style="vertical-align: top"><td style="width: 0.25in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">a)</div></div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Policies adopted in the period</div></div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Financial Instruments</div> ("IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9"</div>):</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>) introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Under IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>), financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. The standard introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and also amends the impairment model by introducing a new &#x2018;expected credit loss&#x2019; model for calculating impairment. IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>) also includes a new general hedge accounting standard which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The adoption of this policy did <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on the financial results as its financial assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents and highly liquid investments, and the Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> enter into any hedging activities.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"></div> <!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5 --> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"></div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">b)</div></div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Recent accounting pronouncements <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> yet adopted:</div></div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Leases</div> (&#x201c;IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16&#x201d;</div>)</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January 13, 2016, </div>the IASB issued IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Leases</div>. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January 1, 2019. </div>IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16</div> will replace IAS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> Leases. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div> months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> yet been determined.</div></div></div></div></div></div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Capital disclosures</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Our primary objective when managing capital is to ensure that we have sufficient cash resources to fund our development activities and to maintain our ongoing operations. To secure the additional capital necessary to pursue these plans, we <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>attempt to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or by securing strategic partners.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">We include cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments in the definition of capital.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">We are <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> subject to externally imposed capital requirements and there has been <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> change with respect to the overall capital risk management strategy during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018.</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March 2018, </div>Aptose filed a short form base shelf prospectus (the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x201c;2018</div> Base Shelf&#x201d;) that qualifies for the distribution of up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$100,000,000</div> of common shares, warrants, or units comprising any combination of common shares and warrants (&#x201c;Securities&#x201d;). The distribution of Securities <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>be effected from time to time in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, or at prices related to such prevailing market prices to be negotiated with purchasers and as set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement, including transactions that are deemed to be &#x201c;at-the-market&#x201d; distributions. The <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> Base Shelf provides the Company with additional flexibility when managing cash resources as, under certain circumstances, it shortens the time required to close a financing and is expected to increase the number of potential investors that <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>be prepared to invest in our Company. Funds received from a Prospectus Supplement will be used in line with our Board approved budget and multi-year plan. The Base Shelf allowed us to enter into an &#x201c;At-The-Market&#x201d; Facility (&#x201c;ATM&#x201d;) equity distribution agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald acting as sole agent and a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">second</div> common share purchase agreement with Aspire Capital (the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x201c;2018</div> Share Purchase Agreement&#x201d;).</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Under the terms of the ATM facility with Cantor Fitzgerald, we <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may, </div>from time to time, sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering value of up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$30</div> million through Cantor Fitzgerald on the Nasdaq Capital Market. We determine, at our sole discretion, the timing and number of shares to be sold under this ATM facility. Under the terms of the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> Share Purchase Agreement, Aspire Capital committed to purchase up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$20.0</div> million of common shares of Aptose, at Aptose&#x2019;s request from time to time during a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30</div>-month period beginning on the effective date of a registration statement related to the transaction and at prices based on the market price at the time of each sale. The Company intends to use these equity arrangements as additional options to assist it in achieving its capital objectives. These equity arrangements provide the Company with the opportunity to regularly raise capital at prevailing market prices, at its sole discretion providing the ability to better manage cash resources.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(a)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Cash and cash equivalents:</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Cash and cash equivalents consists of cash of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.053</div> million (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 31, 2017 - </div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3.225</div> million) and deposits in high interest savings accounts and other deposits having original maturities of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> months (or less) totaling <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$16.891</div> million (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 31, 2017 - </div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$7.406</div> million).</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(b)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Investments:</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">As at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 31, 2017, </div>investments consisted of a guaranteed investment certificate with maturity date of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 10, 2018, </div>bearing an interest rate <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.45%</div></div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">.</div></div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">General and administrative excluding salaries</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,003</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">560</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,296</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,268</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Salaries</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">533</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">443</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,074</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,301</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Stock-based payment financing fees (note 6(a)(iii)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">600</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">600</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Stock-based compensation</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">364</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">376</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,225</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">386</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">14</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">28</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,511</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,393</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,213</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,983</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Program costs, excluding salaries</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,201</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">692</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,476</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,939</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Salaries</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">457</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">314</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">946</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">743</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">License fee, CrystalGenomics (note 9(a),(b))</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,000</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,000</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Stock-based compensation</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">152</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">73</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">519</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">123</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Depreciation and amortization</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,818</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,088</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,958</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,823</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 45.35pt; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">CA$ Balances at <br /> June 30, 2018</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">CA$ Balances at <br /> December 31, 2017</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 68%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Cash and cash equivalents</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">303</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">83</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Investments</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">706</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,000</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(429</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(384</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Balance, end of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">580</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">699</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> 459000 2362000 231000 3651000 9000 4000 3000 2000 1257000 3007000 0.03 0.03 1287000 -1287000 11000 14000 18000 28000 1003000 560000 2296000 1268000 600000 600000 533000 443000 1074000 1301000 364000 376000 2225000 386000 171000 -171000 0.0145 0.0145 600000 600000 170000 77000 150000 5232000 14995000 14995000 250000 -2985000 250000 -2985000 100000000 <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Prepaid expenses and other assets</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(247</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">119</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(197</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">262</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Accrued payables and accrued liabilities</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">196</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(750</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">636</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(309</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Net (used) provided</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">$</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(51</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">)</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(631</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">439</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(47</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> </tr> </table></div> 580000 699000 5231953 16000000 44000000 6000000 20000000 5246000 5246000 4528000 8204000 6140000 14995000 5410000 5410000 500000 15500000 15000000 8500000 2201000 692000 4476000 1939000 8000 9000 17000 18000 2000000 3000000 5000000 5000000 457000 314000 946000 743000 152000 73000 519000 123000 30000000 20000000 15500000 20000000 44000 300000 0.1667 0.5 0.5 0.1667 0.25 0.1667 0.25 1.14 32225000 18944000 27502000 15722000 600000 false --12-31 Q2 2018 2018-06-30 6-K 0000882361 Yes Non-accelerated Filer Aptose Biosciences Inc. No No apto -4298000 -4298000 22909000 22909000 196000 -750000 636000 -309000 19000 23000 35000 46000 74000 11000 118000 19000 515000 449000 2743000 510000 -29000 28000 -50000 19288000 11967000 -0.30 -0.11 -0.56 -0.30 1053000 3225000 17944000 10631000 15408000 8992000 7940000 7935000 16891000 7406000 11569000 4528000 20424000 8204000 224000 -2974000 244000 -2966000 -9257000 -2640000 -13355000 -5293000 19057000 11825000 520000 798000 2401000 1765000 593000 396000 0.939 1.002 5 5 0.0239 0.0124 <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Basis of presentation</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">(a) Statement of Compliance</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>were prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (&#x201c;IAS&#x201d;) <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">34,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Interim Financial Reporting </div>as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (&#x201c;IASB&#x201d;) and do <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> include all of the information required for full annual financial statements. They do <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> include all of the information and disclosures required by IFRS for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair presentation have been included in these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. Operating results for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>- and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div>-month periods ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>are <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> necessarily indicative of the results that <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>be expected for the full year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 31, 2018. </div>For further information, see the Company&#x2019;s audited consolidated financial statements including notes thereto for the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 31, 2017. </div>These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company&#x2019;s audited annual consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company were reviewed by the Audit Committee and approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> August 7, 2018.</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">(b) Functional and presentation currency</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The functional and presentation currency of the Company is the US dollar.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">(c) Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual outcomes could differ from these estimates.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Management&#x2019;s assessment of the Company&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern involves making a judgment, at a particular point in time, about inherently uncertain future outcomes and events or conditions. Please see note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div> (b) (ii) for a discussion of the factors considered by management in arriving at its assessment.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include estimates, which, by their nature, are uncertain. The impacts of such estimates are pervasive throughout the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>require accounting adjustments based on future occurrences. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a regular basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.</div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Additional cash flow disclosures</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Net change in non-cash operating working capital is summarized as follows:</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Prepaid expenses and other assets</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(247</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">119</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(197</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">262</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Accrued payables and accrued liabilities</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">196</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(750</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">636</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(309</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Net (used) provided</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">$</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(51</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">)</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(631</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">439</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(47</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> </tr> </table> </div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; white-space: nowrap"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">As at</div></div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">June 30, 2018</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; white-space: nowrap"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">As at</div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">December 31, 2017</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Financial assets</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 68%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Cash and cash equivalents (consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short-term bankers&#x2019; acceptance), measured at amortized cost</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,944</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,631</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Investments, consisting of fixed income securities, measured at amortized cost</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">520</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">798</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Financial liabilities</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,401</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,765</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Issued common shares, beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">32,225</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,944</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">27,502</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,722</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of ATM issuances</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">459</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,362</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">231</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,651</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreements</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,257</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,007</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of exercise of stock options</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of RSUs redemptions</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">33,950</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,309</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,744</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">19,375</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Foreign exchange loss</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">28</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div><div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Interest income</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">74</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">118</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">19</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Foreign exchange gain</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">29</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">54</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">74</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">40</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">118</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">73</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 40%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">Less than <br /> 1 year</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">1 &#x2013; 3 years</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">3 &#x2013; 5 years</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">Greater than <br /> 5 years</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">Total</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Operating leases</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">280</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">505</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">518</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">213</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,516</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Financial instruments</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(a)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Financial instruments</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 0.25in; margin: 0pt 0">The Company financial instruments are as follows:</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 0.25in; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; white-space: nowrap"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">As at</div></div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">June 30, 2018</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid; white-space: nowrap"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">As at</div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">December 31, 2017</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Financial assets</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 68%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Cash and cash equivalents (consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short-term bankers&#x2019; acceptance), measured at amortized cost</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17,944</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10,631</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Investments, consisting of fixed income securities, measured at amortized cost</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">520</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">798</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-decoration: underline; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Financial liabilities</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,401</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,765</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; padding-left: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">At <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>there are <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> significant differences between the carrying values of these amounts and their estimated fair values.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"></div> <table style="; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(b)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Financial risk management</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">The Company has exposure to credit risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and market risk. The Company's Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the oversight of these risks and reviews the Company's policies on an ongoing basis to ensure that these risks are appropriately managed.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(i) Credit risk</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer, partner or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's cash and cash equivalents. The carrying amount of the financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">The Company manages credit risk for its cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments by maintaining minimum standards of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">R1</div>-low or A-low investments and the Company invests only in highly rated Canadian corporations with debt securities that are traded on active markets and are capable of prompt liquidation.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(ii) Liquidity risk</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> be able to meet its financial obligations as they come due. To the extent that the Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> believe it has sufficient liquidity to meet its current obligations, the Board considers securing additional funds through equity or debt transactions. The Company manages its liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecasts and actual cash flows. All of the Company&#x2019;s financial liabilities are due within the current operating period.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">In managing its liquidity risk, the Company has considered its available cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments as at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018. </div>The Company has also considered its ability to continue to raise funds in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> through its share purchase agreement with Aspire Capital and through its ATM facility with Cantor Fitzgerald in assessing whether it will have sufficient resources to fund research and development operations through to at least the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">twelve</div> -month period ending <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2019.</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">After considering the above factors, management has concluded that there are <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">no</div> material uncertainties related to events or conditions that <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>cast substantial doubt upon the Company&#x2019;s ability to continue as a going concern. However, the estimates made by management in reaching this conclusion are based on information available as of the date these financial statements were authorized for issuance. Accordingly, actual experience will differ from those estimates and the variation <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>be material.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"></div> <!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 7 --> <!-- Field: /Page --> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(iii) Foreign currency risk</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">Currency risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. We are exposed to currency risk from employee costs as well as the purchase of goods and services for activities in Canada and the cash balances held in foreign currencies. Fluctuations in the Canadian dollar exchange rate could potentially have a significant impact on the Company&#x2019;s results. Assuming all other variables remain constant, a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10%</div> depreciation or appreciation of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar would result in an increase or decrease in loss for the year of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$44</div> thousand. Balances in foreign currencies at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>are as follows:</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 45.35pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">CA$ Balances at <br /> June 30, 2018</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">CA$ Balances at <br /> December 31, 2017</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 68%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Cash and cash equivalents</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">303</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">83</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Investments</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">706</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,000</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Accounts payable and accrued liabilities</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(429</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(384</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Balance, end of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">580</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">699</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have any forward exchange contracts to hedge this risk.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(iv) Market risk </div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: 0.25in; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices will affect the Company's income or the value of its financial instruments.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 45.35pt">The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its cash and cash equivalents and investments. The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> believe that the results of operations or cash flows would be affected to any significant degree by a sudden change in market interest rates relative to interest rates on the investments, owing to the relative short-term nature of the investments. The Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have any material interest bearing liabilities subject to interest rate fluctuations.</div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Six months ended</div></div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">June 30, 2018</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">Six months ended</div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">June 30, 2017</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 68%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Weighted average risk-free interest rate</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.39</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">%</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.24</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Expected dividend yield</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Weighted average expected volatility</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">93.9</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">%</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100.2</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Weighted average expected life of options (in years)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Weighted average grant date fair value</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.14</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.81</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Reporting Entity</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Aptose Biosciences Inc. ("Aptose" or the "Company") is a clinical-stage biotechnology company committed to developing highly differentiated therapeutics that target the underlying mechanisms and unmet medical needs in oncology. Aptose is a publicly listed company incorporated under the laws of Canada. The Company's shares are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Markets and the Toronto Stock Exchange. The head office, principal address and records of the Company are located at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">251</div> Consumers Road, Suite <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1105,</div> Toronto, ON, <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">M2J</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4R3.</div></div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended, <br />June 30, 2018</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended, <br />June 30, 2017</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number<br /> (in thousands)</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">Weighted <br /> average grant <br /> date fair value</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Number<br /> (in thousands)</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Weighted <br /> average grant <br /> date fair value</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, beginning of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">150</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.14</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Redeemed</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(150</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.14</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Outstanding, end of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended<br /> June 30, 2018</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended<br /> June 30, 2017</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number of<br /> Options</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted</div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">average<br /> exercise price</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Number of<br /> Options</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Weighted<br /> average<br /> exercise price</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, Beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,344</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.46</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,005</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.31</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,084</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.96</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">728</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.10</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Exercised</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(77</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.31</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Forfeited</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(17</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.01</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(142</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.65</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Expired</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(263</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.97</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Outstanding, end of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,334</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.16</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,328</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.40</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Options outstanding</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Options exercisable</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Range of exercise prices</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Options</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Weighted <br /> average <br /> remaining <br /> contractual <br /> life (years)</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Weighted <br /> average exercise <br /> price</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Options</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Weighted <br /> average <br /> exercise price</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 45%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$1.03-$2.66</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">824</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8.5</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.26</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">401</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.28</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$2.67-$2.85</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">790</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.6</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.78</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">790</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.78</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$2.86-$3.00</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">359</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7.9</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.91</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">184</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.91</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$3.01-$3.97</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,165</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.5</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.09</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">28</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.70</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">$3.98-$32.88</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,196</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.1</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.87</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,158</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.86</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,334</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8.2</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.16</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,561</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.51</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">10.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Commitments, contingencies and guarantees</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 40%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">Less than <br /> 1 year</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">1 &#x2013; 3 years</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">3 &#x2013; 5 years</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">Greater than <br /> 5 years</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 9%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">Total</td> <td style="width: 1%; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Operating leases</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">280</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">505</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">518</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">213</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,516</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 22.5pt; text-indent: 22.5pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The Company has entered into various contracts with service providers with respect to the clinical development of APTO-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">253</div> and for the development plan of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">CG&#x2019;806.</div> These contracts will result in future payments of up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3.2</div> million.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 22.5pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The Company enters into research, development and license agreements in the ordinary course of business where the Company receives research services and rights to proprietary technologies. Milestone and royalty payments that <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>become due under various agreements are dependent on, among other factors, clinical trials, regulatory approvals and ultimately the successful development of a new drug, the outcome and timing of which is uncertain.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 22.5pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Under the license agreement with CrystalGenomics, the Company has obligations for development milestones of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$16</div> million related to the initiation of Phase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$44</div> million. The Company also has an obligation to pay royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>become due is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> yet determinable.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 22.5pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 13, 2018, </div>the Company entered into a license agreement with CrystalGenomics to gain an exclusive license to CG-<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">806</div> in China. The Company has future obligations of development milestones of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$6</div> million related to approval of an Investigational New Drug (&#x201c;IND&#x201d;) and to the initiation of Phase <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div> and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$20</div> million. The Company also has an obligation to pay sales milestones and royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>become due is <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> yet determinable.</div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">11.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Related Party Transactions</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The Company uses Moores Cancer Center at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) to provide pharmacology lab services to the Company. Dr. Stephen Howell is the Acting Chief Medical Officer of Aptose and is also a Professor of Medicine at UCSD and oversees the laboratory work. The work is completed under the terms of research services agreements executed in <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March 2015 </div>and has been extended annually. In <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March 2018, </div>the Board approved an extension of this agreement for a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">twelve</div> months for services up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$300,000.</div> These transactions are in the normal course of business and are measured at the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 22.5pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">During the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>the Company recorded <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$143</div> thousand (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> &#x2013; <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$122</div> thousand) in research and development expenses related to this agreement.</div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Share capital</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27.35pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27.35pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 13.7pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 4.3pt">The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-indent: 13.7pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 4.3pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div> <table style="; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(a)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Equity issuances:</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in">i)</td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> At-The-Market (&#x201c;ATM&#x201d;) Facility</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March 28, 2018, </div>the Company entered into an &#x201c;At-The-Market&#x201d; Facility (&#x201c;ATM&#x201d;) equity distribution agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald acting as sole agent. Under the terms of this facility, the Company <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may, </div>from time to time, sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering value of up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$30</div> million through Cantor Fitzgerald on the Nasdaq Capital Market.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">During the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>- and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div>-month period ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>the Company issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"></div><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,429,847</div></div> shares under this ATM equity facility at an average price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$3.78</div></div> for gross proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$5.41</div></div> million (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5.25</div></div> million net of share issue costs). Costs associated with the proceeds consisted of a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3%</div> cash commission.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in">ii)</td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> Share purchase agreement</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 27, 2017, </div>the Company entered into the Aspire Purchase Agreement, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Aspire Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$15,500,000</div> of Common Shares over approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30</div> months. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> October 31, 2017, </div>Aspire Capital purchased <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">357,143</div> Common Shares for gross proceeds of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$500</div> thousand (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$324</div> thousand net of cash share issue costs). The Company also issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">321,429</div> Common Shares to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the Aspire Purchase Agreement. On a cumulative basis to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>the Company has raised a total of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$15.5</div> million gross proceeds under the Aspire Purchase Agreement.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">During the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>the Company issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5,231,953</div> common shares under the Aspire Purchase Agreement at an average price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2.87</div> per share for gross and net proceeds of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$15</div></div> million.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in">iii)</td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> Share Purchase Agreement</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> May 30, 2018, </div>the Company entered into the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> Aspire Purchase Agreement, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Aspire Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$20</div> million of Common Shares over approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30</div> months. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 8, 2018, </div>the Company issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">170,261</div> Common Shares (&#x201c;Commitment Shares&#x201d;) to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> Aspire Purchase Agreement. The Company recorded <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$600</div> thousand in general and administrative expenses related to the issuance of the Commitment Shares. As at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>the Company had <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> issued any shares under the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2018</div> Aspire Purchase Agreement, other than the Commitment Shares.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in"></div> <!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 8 --> <!-- Field: /Page --> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in"></div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.5in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in">iv)</td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2015</div> ATM Facility</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> April 2, 2015, </div>Aptose entered into an ATM equity facility with Cowen and Company, LLC, acting as sole agent. Under the terms of the ATM, Aptose was permitted to sell Common Shares having an aggregate offering value of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$20</div> million on NASDAQ. The ATM expired on <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 29, 2017 </div>and as at that date the Company had issued a cumulative <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$20</div> million of Common Shares pursuant to this facility.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">During the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2017, </div>the Company issued <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7,472,618</div> common shares under this ATM equity facility at an average price of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$1.14</div> per share for gross proceeds of approximately <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$8.5</div> million (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$8.2</div> million net of share issue costs). Costs associated with the proceeds included a <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3%</div> cash commission as well as legal and accounting fees.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in"></div> <table style="; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(b)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Loss per share</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.75in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Loss per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>- and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div>-month periods ending <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018 </div>and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> calculated as follows:</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Three months ended <br />June 30,</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended <br />June 30,</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2018</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right">2017</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Issued common shares, beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">32,225</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">18,944</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">27,502</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">15,722</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of ATM issuances</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">459</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,362</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">231</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,651</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreements</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,257</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3,007</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of exercise of stock options</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">Effect of RSUs redemptions</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; text-indent: -10pt; padding-left: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">33,950</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">21,309</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">30,744</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">19,375</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The effect of any potential exercise of our stock options outstanding during the period has been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per common share as it would be anti-dilutive.</div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Other equity</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27pt"></div> <table style="; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(a)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Stock options transactions for the period:</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27pt">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended<br /> June 30, 2018</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended<br /> June 30, 2017</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number of<br /> Options</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Weighted</div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">average<br /> exercise price</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Number of<br /> Options</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Weighted<br /> average<br /> exercise price</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, Beginning of period</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,344</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.46</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,005</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.31</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,084</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.96</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">728</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.10</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Exercised</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(77</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.31</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Forfeited</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(17</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.01</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(142</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.65</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Expired</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(263</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.97</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Outstanding, end of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,334</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.16</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,328</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.40</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></div> <!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 9 --> <!-- Field: /Page --> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"></div> <table style="; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(b)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Stock options outstanding at <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018:</div></div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Options outstanding</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="5" style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Options exercisable</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Range of exercise prices</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Options</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Weighted <br /> average <br /> remaining <br /> contractual <br /> life (years)</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Weighted <br /> average exercise <br /> price</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Options</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">Weighted <br /> average <br /> exercise price</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="width: 45%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$1.03-$2.66</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">824</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8.5</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.26</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">401</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="width: 8%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.28</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$2.67-$2.85</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">790</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.6</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.78</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">790</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.78</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$2.86-$3.00</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">359</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">7.9</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.91</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">184</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.91</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">$3.01-$3.97</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,165</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9.5</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.09</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">28</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.70</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">$3.98-$32.88</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,196</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6.1</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.87</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1,158</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4.86</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">4,334</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">8.2</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.16</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2,561</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.51</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div> <table style="; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(c)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Fair value assumptions</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The following table presents the weighted average assumptions that were used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options granted during the period, and the resultant weighted average fair values:</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Six months ended</div></div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">June 30, 2018</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">Six months ended</div><br /> <div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">June 30, 2017</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 68%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Weighted average risk-free interest rate</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.39</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">%</td> <td style="width: 2%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 12%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.24</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">Expected dividend yield</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">&#x2014;</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Weighted average expected volatility</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">93.9</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">%</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">100.2</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">%</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Weighted average expected life of options (in years)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">5</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Weighted average grant date fair value</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2.14</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">0.81</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The Company uses historical data to estimate the expected dividend yield and expected volatility of its common shares in determining the fair value of stock options. The expected life of the options represents the estimated length of time the options are expected to remain outstanding.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Stock options granted by the Company during the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018 </div>vest <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> year and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16.67%</div> on each of the next <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> anniversaries, except for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">116,000</div> options which vest <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">50%</div> after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> year and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">25%</div> on each of the next <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">two</div> anniversaries and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">850,000</div> options which vested immediately on the grant date. During the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div>- and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div>-month periods ending <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>the Company recorded share-based payment expense of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$515</div> thousand (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> - <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$286</div> thousand) and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$2.743</div> million (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div>- <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$339</div> thousand, respectively, related to issued stock options.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">Refer to note <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> for a breakdown of stock-based compensation expense by function related to both issued stock options and restricted share units.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The Company has available up to <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">6,021,923</div> common shares for issuance relating to outstanding options, rights and other entitlements under the stock-based compensation plans of the Company as of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018.</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div> <!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 10 --> <!-- Field: /Page --> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"></div></div> <table style="; font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 18pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></td> <td style="width: 27.35pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">(d)</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Restricted share units</div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The Company has a stock incentive plan (SIP) pursuant to which the Board <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> may </div>grant stock-based awards comprised of restricted stock units or dividend equivalents to employees, officers, consultants, independent contractors, advisors and non-employee directors of the Corporation or any affiliate. Each restricted unit is automatically redeemed for <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">one</div> common share of the Company upon vesting. The following table presents the activity under the SIP plan for the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div> months ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>and the units outstanding.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0">&nbsp;</div> <div> <table style="border-collapse: collapse; margin-left: 0.25in; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom"> <td style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended, <br />June 30, 2018</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td colspan="7" style="white-space: nowrap; font-size: 10pt; text-align: center; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; border-top: Black 1.1pt solid">Six months ended, <br />June 30, 2017</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;">Number<br /> (in thousands)</div></div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style="display: inline; font-size: 10pt">Weighted <br /> average grant <br /> date fair value</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Number<br /> (in thousands)</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; white-space: nowrap"><div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: right; margin: 0pt 0">Weighted <br /> average grant <br /> date fair value</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt">Outstanding, beginning of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="width: 48%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify">Granted</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">150</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="width: 10%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.14</div></td> <td style="width: 1%; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: rgb(204,238,255)"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">Redeemed</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">(150</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">)</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">1.14</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.1pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> <tr style="vertical-align: bottom; background-color: White"> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">Outstanding, end of period</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> <td style="font-size: 10pt; border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid">&nbsp;</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">$</td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: right"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">-</div></td> <td style="border-bottom: Black 1.5pt solid; font-size: 10pt; text-align: left">&nbsp;</td> </tr> </table> </div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> March 28, 2017 </div>the Company granted <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">150,000</div> restricted share units with a vesting term of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> months. During the <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">three</div> month and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">six</div>-month period ending <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> June 30, 2018, </div>the Company recorded share-based payment expense of <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$nil</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div>- <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$163</div> thousand) and <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$nil</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2017</div> - <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">$171</div> thousand), respectively, related to the issued RSUs.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The grant date fair value was determined as the closing value of the common shares of the Company on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the date prior to the date of grant.</div></div> <div style="display: inline; font-family: times new roman; font-size: 10pt"><table style="font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top; text-align: justify"> <td style="width: 0.25in; text-align: left"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">3.</div></td> <td style="text-align: justify">Significant accounting policies</td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; font-weight: bold; text-align: justify; text-indent: -27pt; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 27pt">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of application as the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> December 31, 2017, </div>except as noted below.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.25in">&nbsp;</div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">a)</div></div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Policies adopted in the period</div></div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">&nbsp;</div></div></div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Financial Instruments</div> ("IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9"</div>):</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>) introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Under IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>), financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. The standard introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and also amends the impairment model by introducing a new &#x2018;expected credit loss&#x2019; model for calculating impairment. IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">9</div> (<div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">2014</div>) also includes a new general hedge accounting standard which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The adoption of this policy did <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> have a material impact on the financial results as its financial assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents and highly liquid investments, and the Company does <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> enter into any hedging activities.</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"></div> <!-- Field: Page; Sequence: 5 --> <!-- Field: /Page --> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in"></div> <table style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; min-width: 700px;" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tr style="vertical-align: top"> <td style="width: 0.25in"></td> <td style="width: 0.25in"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">b)</div></div></td> <td style="text-align: justify"><div style="display: inline; font-weight: bold;"><div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Recent accounting pronouncements <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">not</div> yet adopted:</div></div></td> </tr> </table> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">&nbsp;</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16,</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Leases</div> (&#x201c;IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16&#x201d;</div>)</div> <div style=" font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify; margin: 0pt 0 0pt 0.5in">On <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January 13, 2016, </div>the IASB issued IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16</div> <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic;">Leases</div>. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;"> January 1, 2019. </div>IFRS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">16</div> will replace IAS <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">17</div> Leases. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than <div style="display: inline; font-style: italic; font-weight: inherit; font-style: normal;">12</div> months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. 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Note 10 - Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees - Operating Lease Commitments (Details) Classes of ordinary shares [axis] Notes To Financial Statements Notes To Financial Statements [Abstract] Disclosure of capital [text block] The disclosure of capital. apto_NumberOfSharesIssuedDuringThePeriod Number of Shares Issued During the Period The number of shares issued during the period. Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [text block] Disclosure of components of general and administrative expense [text block] Tabular disclosure of components of general and administrative expense. apto_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseExcludingSalaries General and administrative excluding salaries The amount of expense relating to general and administrative activities of the entity excluding salaries. apto_InvestmentsInterestRate Investments, Interest Rate The interest rate applicable to investments held by the entity. apto_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseDepreciationOfEquipmentAndAmortization Depreciation and amortization The amount of depreciation of equipment and amortization expense relating to general and administrative activities of the entity. Salaries The amount of expenditure directly attributable to salaries included in research or development activities, recognised in profit or loss. apto_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseSalaries Salaries The amount of salary expense relating to general and administrative activities of the entity. apto_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseStockbasedCompensation Stock-based compensation The amount of stock-based compensation expense relating to general and administrative activities of the entity. Stock-based compensation apto_ResearchAndDevelopmentExpenseStockbasedCompensation The amount of expenditure directly attributable to stock-based compensation included in research or development activities, recognised in profit or loss. Depreciation and amortization The amount of expenditure directly attributable to depreciation included in research or development activities, recognised in profit or loss. ifrs-full_FinancialInstrumentsDesignatedAsHedgingInstrumentsAtFairValue Financial instruments designated as hedging instruments, at fair value Forward contract [member] Interest received Prepaid expenses and other assets apto_AdjustementsForIncreaseDecreaseInPrepaidExpensesAndOtherAssets Adjustments for decrease (increase) in prepaid expenses and other assets to reconcile profit (loss) to net cash flow from (used in) operating activities. Net change in non-cash operating working capital [text block] The tabular disclosure of the net change in non-cash operating working capital. Expenses: ifrs-full_PurchaseOfPropertyPlantAndEquipmentClassifiedAsInvestingActivities Purchase of property and equipment Stock options (note 7) Cash flows from (used in) investing activities: ifrs-full_CashFlowsFromUsedInOperatingActivities Cash used in operating activities ifrs-full_IncreaseDecreaseInWorkingCapital Change in non-cash operating working capital (note 8) Net (used) provided Disclosure of currency risk [text block] The disclosure of currency risk. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost [Member] Represents accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost. Net loss for the period Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period Disclosure of significant accounting policies [text block] ifrs-full_OperatingExpense Operating Expenses Financial assets, class [member] Statement of cash flows [abstract] Cash flows from operating activities: Classes of financial assets [axis] Classes of financial instruments [axis] Financial instruments, class [member] Statement of changes in equity [abstract] General and administrative (note 9) ifrs-full_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpense General and administrative Invesmtents [member] Financial asset classified as investments. Investments (note 4(b)) Types of contracts [axis] ifrs-full_ExpenseFromSharebasedPaymentTransactionsWithEmployees Expense from share-based payment transactions with employees Types of contracts [member] Risks [member] Redeemed, weighted average grant date fair value Types of risks [axis] ifrs-full_WeightedAverageExercisePriceOfOtherEquityInstrumentsOutstandingInSharebasedPaymentArrangement Outstanding, beginning of period, weighted average grant date fair value Outstanding, end of period, weighted average grant date fair value Development Milestones [Member] Represents development milestones. Financial assets Financial assets ifrs-full_FinanceIncomeCost Net finance income Regulatory Milestones [Member] Represents regulatory milestones. ifrs-full_NumberOfOtherEquityInstrumentsOutstandingInSharebasedPaymentArrangement Outstanding, beginning of period Outstanding, end of period Granted, weighted average grant date fair value Disclosure of number and weighted average exercise prices of other equity instruments [text block] Research and development (note 9) ifrs-full_NumberOfOtherEquityInstrumentsExercisedOrVestedInSharebasedPaymentArrangement Redeemed Ranges of exercise prices for outstanding share options [member] Options outstanding, weighted average contractual life Options outstanding Outstanding, Beginning of period Outstanding, end of period Disclosure of number and weighted average remaining contractual life of outstanding share options [text block] Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per common share (000’s) note 6(b)) (in shares) Issued common shares, end of period (in shares) Ranges of exercise prices for outstanding share options [axis] Disclosure of financial instruments [text block] Disclosure of basis of preparation of financial statements [text block] Range of exercise prices Accumulated other comprehensive income [member] Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price ifrs-full_WeightedAverageSharePrice Weighted average share price Disclosure of earnings per share [text block] Accumulated other comprehensive loss Stock options, weighted average exercise price, exercised Foreign exchange loss Stock options, weighted average exercise price, forfeited Options outstanding, weighted average exercise price Outstanding, Beginning of period, weighted average exercise price Outstanding, end of period, weighted average exercise price Stock options, weighted average exercise price, expired Financial liabilities ifrs-full_FinancialLiabilities Total financial liabilities Accounts payable and accrued liabilities ifrs-full_NumberOfShareOptionsExpiredInSharebasedPaymentArrangement Stock options, expired ifrs-full_NumberOfShareOptionsExercisedInSharebasedPaymentArrangement Stock options, exercised Foreign exchange gain Stock options, weighted average exercise price, granted Options exercisable Disclosure of number and weighted average exercise prices of share options [text block] ifrs-full_NumberOfShareOptionsForfeitedInSharebasedPaymentArrangement Stock options, forfeited Stock options, granted Number of share options granted in share-based payment arrangement Share-based payment arrangements [member] Types of share-based payment arrangements [axis] Effect of ATM issuances (in shares) The number of ordinary shares that relate to the assumed exercise of the entity's ATM issuances. Disclosure of share-based payment arrangements [text block] Weighted average expected volatility apto_SensitivityAnalysisForTypesOfMarketRiskReasonablyPossibleChangeInRiskVariableImpactOnPretaxEarnings Sensitivity analysis for types of market risk, reasonably possible change in risk variable, impact on pre-tax earnings The sensitivity analysis for types of market risk to which the entity is exposed, showing how profit or loss and equity would have been affected by changes in the relevant risk variable that were reasonably possible at that date. Disclosure of share capital, reserves and other equity interest [text block] Retained earnings [member] Reserve of share-based payments [member] Revenue Description of accounting policy for new accounting pronouncements [text block] The description of the entity's accounting policy for new accounting pronouncements. apto_SaleOfStockMaximumOfferingValue Sale of Stock, Maximum Offering Value The maximum offering value allowed under an equity facility. apto_SharebasedPaymentArrangementsOptionVestingPercentageYearTwo Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year two The option vesting percentage after the second year from the grant date and before the third year. apto_ProceedsFromIssuingSharesGross Proceeds from Issuing Shares, Gross The cash inflow from issuing shares before costs and fees. apto_SharebasedPaymentArrangementsOptionVestingPercentageYearOne Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year one The option vesting percentage after the first year from the grant date and before the second year. apto_SharebasedPaymentArrangementsOptionVestingPercentageYearFour Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year four The option vesting percentage after the fourth year from the grant date and before the fifth year. apto_EquityIssuanceCommissionPercentage Equity Issuance, Commission Percentage The commission fee associated with an equity issuance presented as a percentage. Share premium [member] apto_SharesIssuedPricePerShare Shares Issued, Price Per Share Per share or per unit amount of equity securities issued. apto_SharebasedPaymentArrangementsOptionVestingPercentageYearThree Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year three The option vesting percentage after the third year from the grant date and before the fourth year. Equity [member] Investments, consisting of fixed income securities, classified as loans and receivables and measured at amortized cost [member] Represents information pertaining to investments, consisting of fixed income securities, classified as loans and receivables and measured at amortized cost. Components of equity [axis] First set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement [member] Refers to information regarding a first set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement. Issued capital [member] Cash and cash equivalents, consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short term bankers’ acceptance, classified as loans and receivables and measured at amortized cost [member] Represents information pertaining to cash and cash equivalents, consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short term bankers’ acceptance, classified as loans and receivables and measured at amortized cost. Cantor Fitzgerald [member] Represents information pertaining to dealings or agreements with Cantor Fitzgerald. Second set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement [member] Refers to information regarding a second set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement. Interest income Range two [member] Refers to information regarding the second range of exercise prices of outstanding share options. Third set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement, vesting immediately [member] Refers to information regarding a third set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement. This set of stock options vests immediately. Range three [member] Refers to information regarding the third range of exercise prices of outstanding share options. Range one [member] Refers to information regarding the first range of exercise prices of outstanding share options. ifrs-full_ServicesReceivedRelatedPartyTransactions Services received, related party transactions Range four [member] Refers to information regarding the fourth range of exercise prices of outstanding share options. Range five [member] Refers to information regarding the fifth range of exercise prices of outstanding share options. Disclosure of related party [text block] Contributed surplus Shares issued to Aspire Capital as commitment fees (note 6(a)(iii)) The amount of adjustments made as commitment fees. Weighted average risk-free interest rate Aspire purchase agreement 2018 [member] Related to the 2018 Aspire purchase agreement. Disclosure of cash flow statement [text block] Effect of exercise of stock options (in shares) The effect due to the exercise of stock options. License fee, CrystalGenomics (note 9(a),(b)) Research and development expense, license fee The license fee presented as a component of research and development expense. Weighted average expected life of options (in years) CrystalGenomics [member] Related to the entity CrystalGenomics. Expected dividend yield Clinical development of APTO-253 and CG'806 [member] Related to the development of APTO-253 and CG'806 as stipulated by certain contracts. apto_GeneralAndAdministrativeExpenseFinancingFees Stock-based payment financing fees (note 6(a)(iii) The amount of financing fees as a component of general and administrative expense. Disclosure of notes and other explanatory information [text block] Notes to Financial Statements At the market equity facility [member] Related to an at the market equity facility. ifrs-full_SharesReservedForIssueUnderOptionsAndContractsForSaleOfShares Number of shares reserved for issue under options and contracts for sale of shares ifrs-full_NumberOfSharesOutstanding Balance (in shares) Balance (in shares) Cash and cash equivalents (note 4(a)) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year Cash and cash equivalents, end of year ifrs-full_NumberOfSharesIssued Total number of shares issued ifrs-full_Assets Total assets Granted Number of other equity instruments granted in share-based payment arrangement Disclosure of other provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets [text block] Accrued payables and accrued liabilities Stock-based compensation (note 7) Depreciation and amortization ifrs-full_AdjustmentsForDepreciationAndAmortisationExpense Weighted average grant date fair value Performance obligations [member] Disclosure of indirect measurement of fair value of goods or services received, share options granted during period [text block] ifrs-full_Equity Total shareholders’ equity Balance Balance Performance obligations [axis] ifrs-full_CurrentAssets Total current assets Common shares issued Issue of equity Property and equipment Current assets ifrs-full_NoncurrentAssets Total non-current assets Common shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(ii)) (in shares) The number of shares issued in relation to the share purchase agreement. Common shares issued pursuant to 2018 share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(iii)) (in shares) The amount of shares issued as part of the 2018 share purchase agreement. Non-current assets Common shares issued pursuant to 2018 share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(iii)) The amount of equity issued in relation to the 2018 share purchase agreement. Amendment Flag Issuance of common shares under the ATM, net of issuance costs (note 6(a)(iv)) apto_ProceedsFromIssuingSharesAtm The amount of cash inflow from the issuance of shares in relation to the ATM. Issuance of common shares under the 2018 ATM, net of issuance costs (note 6(a)(i)) The amount of cash inflow from the issuance of shares in the 2018 ATM. Common shares issued on redemption of restricted share units (note 7) (in shares) The number of shares issued in relation to the redemption of restricted share units. Common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (note 7) (in shares) The number of shares issued during the period in relation to the exercise of common shares. Counterparties [axis] Exclusive license to cg806 in China [member] Related to the exclusive license to cg806 in China. ifrs-full_AdjustmentsForInterestIncome Interest income Exclusive license to cg806 outside of Korea and China [member] Related to the exclusive license to cg 806 outside of Korea and China. apto_ServicesToBeReceivedRelatedPartyTransactionsMaximum Services to be received, related party transactions, maximum The maximum amount of services that can be received in a related party transaction. Issued common shares, beginning of period (in shares) Number of ordinary shares outstanding at the beginning of the period to calculate the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Counterparties [member] apto_ValueOfSharesIssuedDuringThePeriod Value of shares issued during the period The value of shares that were issued during the period. Maturity [axis] ifrs-full_CurrentLiabilities Total current liabilities ifrs-full_AdjustmentsForSharebasedPayments Stock-based compensation ifrs-full_EquityAndLiabilities Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity Unrealized foreign exchange (loss) gain Items not involving cash: Current Fiscal Year End Date apto_MaximumEquityAuthorised Maximum equity authorised The maximum number of equity permitted to be issued by an entity's charter and bylaws. Common shares to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the Aspire Purchase Agreement [member] Refers to information regarding common shares to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the Aspire Purchase Agreement. Document Fiscal Period Focus Document Fiscal Year Focus Document Period End Date Deficit Common shares (note 6) Document Type Currency risk [member] Statement of financial position [abstract] Shareholders’ equity: Document Information [Line Items] Document Information [Table] Disclosure of finance income (cost) [text block] Entity Filer Category Entity Current Reporting Status Entity Voluntary Filers Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Operating leases Common shares issued on redemption of restricted share units (note 7) The increase (decrease) in equity resulting from the redemption of restricted share units. Later than five years [member] ifrs-full_TransactionPriceAllocatedToRemainingPerformanceObligations Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations Later than three years and not later than five years [member] Issuance of common shares under Share Purchase Agreement (note 6(a)(ii)) The cash inflow from issuing shares for purchase agreement. Common shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(ii)) The increase in equity through the issue of equity for purchase agreements. Later than one year and not later than three years [member] Disclosure of finance lease and operating lease by lessee [text block] Entity Central Index Key Not later than one year [member] Entity Registrant Name Aggregated time bands [member] Entity [Domain] Accounts payable and accrued liabilities [member] Refers to information regarding accounts payable and accrued liabilities. Legal Entity [Axis] Cash and cash equivalents [member] Refers to information regarding cash and cash equivalents. Balance, end of period The net financial assets (liabilities) at the end of the period. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents held Current liabilities Finance expense (note 9) ifrs-full_FinanceIncome Finance income (note 9) Aspire purchase agreement [member] This member stands for the Aspire Capital purchase agreement. Prepaid expenses and other assets Trading Symbol ifrs-full_IncreaseDecreaseInCashAndCashEquivalents Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents Profit or loss [abstract] Bottom of range [member] Restricted share units [member] Share instrument which is convertible to stock or an equivalent amount of cash, after a specified period of time or when specified performance conditions are met. Common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (note 7) Effect of shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreements (in shares) The number of ordinary shares that relate to purchase agreements. Effect of RSUs redemptions (in shares) The number of potential ordinary shares that relate to RSU redemption. Stock options [member] An arrangement whereby an employee is entitled to receive in the future, subject to vesting and other restrictions, a number of shares in the entity at a specified price, as defined in the agreement. Although there are variations, normally, after vesting, when an option is exercised, the employee-holder pays the strike value in cash to the issuing employer-entity and receives equity shares. The equity shares can be sold into the market for cash at the current market price without restriction. Options may be used to attract, retain and incentivize employees, in addition to their regular salary and other benefits. Common shares issued (in shares) ifrs-full_Cash Total cash ifrs-full_CashEquivalents Total cash equivalents ifrs-full_ValueAtRisk Value at risk apto_PossibleFutureMilestonePayment Possible future milestone payment The amount of possible future milestone payment based on the milestone achieved. ifrs-full_CashFlowsFromUsedInFinancingActivities Cash provided by financing activities Issuance of common shares upon exercise of stock options (note 7) EX-101.PRE 10 apto-20180630_pre.xml XBRL PRESENTATION FILE XML 11 R1.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Document And Entity Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Document Information [Line Items]  
Entity Registrant Name Aptose Biosciences Inc.
Entity Central Index Key 0000882361
Trading Symbol apto
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes
Entity Voluntary Filers No
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer No
Document Type 6-K
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2018
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2018
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2
Amendment Flag false
XML 12 R2.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position (Current Period Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Current assets    
Cash and cash equivalents (note 4(a)) $ 17,944 $ 10,631
Investments (note 4(b)) 520 798
Prepaid expenses and other assets 593 396
Total current assets 19,057 11,825
Non-current assets    
Property and equipment 231 142
Total non-current assets 231 142
Total assets 19,288 11,967
Current liabilities    
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 2,401 1,765
Total current liabilities 2,401 1,765
Shareholders’ equity:    
Common shares (note 6) 253,081 231,923
Stock options (note 7) 9,065 6,456
Contributed surplus 22,909 22,909
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (4,298) (4,298)
Deficit (263,870) (246,788)
Total shareholders’ equity 16,887 10,202
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity $ 19,288 $ 11,967
XML 13 R3.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Loss and Comprehensive Loss (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Revenue
Expenses:        
Research and development (note 9) 7,818 1,088 10,958 2,823
General and administrative (note 9) 2,511 1,393 6,213 2,983
Operating Expenses 10,329 2,481 17,171 5,806
Finance expense (note 9) 11 29
Finance income (note 9) (74) (40) (118) (73)
Net finance income (63) (40) (89) (73)
Net loss and comprehensive loss for the period $ (10,266) $ (2,441) $ (17,082) $ (5,733)
Basic and diluted loss per common share (in dollars per share) $ (0.30) $ (0.11) $ (0.56) $ (0.30)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding used in the calculation of basic and diluted loss per common share (000’s) note 6(b)) (in shares) 33,950 21,309 30,744 19,375
XML 14 R4.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity (Unaudited) - USD ($)
shares in Thousands, $ in Thousands
Issued capital [member]
Reserve of share-based payments [member]
Share premium [member]
Accumulated other comprehensive income [member]
Retained earnings [member]
Total
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2016 15,722          
Balance at Dec. 31, 2016 $ 218,034 $ 7,306 $ 21,413 $ (4,298) $ (235,127) $ 7,328
Statement Line Items [Line Items]            
Common shares issued (in shares) 7,473          
Common shares issued $ 8,204 8,204
Stock-based compensation (note 7) 510 510
Net loss for the period (5,733) (5,733)
Common shares issued on redemption of restricted share units (note 7) (in shares) 150          
Common shares issued on redemption of restricted share units (note 7) $ 171 (171)
Expiry of vested stock options (1,287) 1,287
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2017 23,345          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2017 $ 226,409 6,358 22,700 (4,298) (240,860) 10,309
Balance (in shares) at Dec. 31, 2017 27,502          
Balance at Dec. 31, 2017 $ 231,923 6,456 22,909 (4,298) (246,788) 10,202
Statement Line Items [Line Items]            
Common shares issued (in shares) 1,430          
Common shares issued $ 5,246 5,246
Common shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(ii)) (in shares) 5,232          
Common shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(ii)) $ 14,995 14,995
Common shares issued pursuant to 2018 share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(iii)) (in shares) 170          
Common shares issued pursuant to 2018 share purchase agreement (note 6(a)(iii)) $ 600 600
Common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (note 7) (in shares) 77          
Common shares issued upon exercise of stock options (note 7) $ 317 (134) 183
Stock-based compensation (note 7) 2,743 2,743
Net loss for the period (17,082) (17,082)
Balance (in shares) at Jun. 30, 2018 34,411          
Balance at Jun. 30, 2018 $ 253,081 $ 9,065 $ 22,909 $ (4,298) $ (263,870) $ 16,887
XML 15 R5.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Cash flows from operating activities:        
Net loss for the period $ (10,266) $ (2,441) $ (17,082) $ (5,733)
Items not involving cash:        
Stock-based compensation 515 449 2,743 510
Shares issued to Aspire Capital as commitment fees (note 6(a)(iii)) 600 600
Depreciation and amortization 19 23 35 46
Interest income (74) (11) (118) (19)
Unrealized foreign exchange (loss) gain (29) 28 (50)
Change in non-cash operating working capital (note 8) (51) (631) 439 (47)
Cash used in operating activities (9,257) (2,640) (13,355) (5,293)
Cash flows from financing activities:        
Issuance of common shares under the 2018 ATM, net of issuance costs (note 6(a)(i)) 5,246 5,246
Issuance of common shares under Share Purchase Agreement (note 6(a)(ii)) 6,140 14,995
Issuance of common shares under the ATM, net of issuance costs (note 6(a)(iv)) 4,528 8,204
Issuance of common shares upon exercise of stock options (note 7) 183 183
Cash provided by financing activities 11,569 4,528 20,424 8,204
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities:        
Maturity (acquisition) of investments 250 (2,985) 250 (2,985)
Purchase of property and equipment (100) (124)
Interest received 74 11 118 19
Cash provided by (used in) investing activities 224 (2,974) 244 (2,966)
Effect of exchange rate fluctuations on cash and cash equivalents held 29 50
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 2,536 (1,057) 7,313 (5)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year 15,408 8,992 10,631 7,940
Cash and cash equivalents, end of year $ 17,944 $ 7,935 $ 17,944 $ 7,935
XML 16 R6.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 1 - Reporting Entity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of notes and other explanatory information [text block]
1.
Reporting Entity
 
Aptose Biosciences Inc. ("Aptose" or the "Company") is a clinical-stage biotechnology company committed to developing highly differentiated therapeutics that target the underlying mechanisms and unmet medical needs in oncology. Aptose is a publicly listed company incorporated under the laws of Canada. The Company's shares are listed on the Nasdaq Capital Markets and the Toronto Stock Exchange. The head office, principal address and records of the Company are located at
251
Consumers Road, Suite
1105,
Toronto, ON,
M2J
4R3.
XML 17 R7.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of basis of preparation of financial statements [text block]
2.
Basis of presentation
 
(a) Statement of Compliance
 
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at
June 30, 2018,
were prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”)
34,
Interim Financial Reporting
as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”) and do
not
include all of the information required for full annual financial statements. They do
not
include all of the information and disclosures required by IFRS for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair presentation have been included in these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements. Operating results for the
three
- and
six
-month periods ended
June 30, 2018,
are
not
necessarily indicative of the results that
may
be expected for the full year ended
December 31, 2018.
For further information, see the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements including notes thereto for the year ended
December 31, 2017.
These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited annual consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company were reviewed by the Audit Committee and approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on
August 7, 2018.
 
(b) Functional and presentation currency
 
The functional and presentation currency of the Company is the US dollar.
 
(c) Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions
 
The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements in accordance with IFRS requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements and reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual outcomes could differ from these estimates.
 
Management’s assessment of the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern involves making a judgment, at a particular point in time, about inherently uncertain future outcomes and events or conditions. Please see note
5
(b) (ii) for a discussion of the factors considered by management in arriving at its assessment.
 
The unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements include estimates, which, by their nature, are uncertain. The impacts of such estimates are pervasive throughout the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements, and
may
require accounting adjustments based on future occurrences. The estimates and underlying assumptions are reviewed on a regular basis. Revisions to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the estimate is revised and in any future periods affected.
XML 18 R8.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 3 - Significant Accounting Policies
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of significant accounting policies [text block]
3.
Significant accounting policies
 
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements follow the same accounting policies and methods of application as the audited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended
December 31, 2017,
except as noted below.
 
a)
Policies adopted in the period
 
IFRS
9,
Financial Instruments
("IFRS
9"
):
IFRS
9
(
2014
) introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Under IFRS
9
(
2014
), financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. The standard introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and also amends the impairment model by introducing a new ‘expected credit loss’ model for calculating impairment. IFRS
9
(
2014
) also includes a new general hedge accounting standard which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The adoption of this policy did
not
have a material impact on the financial results as its financial assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents and highly liquid investments, and the Company does
not
enter into any hedging activities.
 
b)
Recent accounting pronouncements
not
yet adopted:
 
IFRS
16,
Leases
(“IFRS
16”
)
On
January 13, 2016,
the IASB issued IFRS
16
Leases
. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2019.
IFRS
16
will replace IAS
17
Leases. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than
12
months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has
not
yet been determined.
XML 19 R9.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 4 - Capital Disclosures
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of capital [text block]
4.
Capital disclosures
 
Our primary objective when managing capital is to ensure that we have sufficient cash resources to fund our development activities and to maintain our ongoing operations. To secure the additional capital necessary to pursue these plans, we
may
attempt to raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or by securing strategic partners.
 
We include cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments in the definition of capital.
 
We are
not
subject to externally imposed capital requirements and there has been
no
change with respect to the overall capital risk management strategy during the
three
and
six
months ended
June 30, 2018.
 
In
March 2018,
Aptose filed a short form base shelf prospectus (the
“2018
Base Shelf”) that qualifies for the distribution of up to
$100,000,000
of common shares, warrants, or units comprising any combination of common shares and warrants (“Securities”). The distribution of Securities
may
be effected from time to time in
one
or more transactions at a fixed price or prices, which
may
be changed, at market prices prevailing at the time of sale, or at prices related to such prevailing market prices to be negotiated with purchasers and as set forth in an accompanying prospectus supplement, including transactions that are deemed to be “at-the-market” distributions. The
2018
Base Shelf provides the Company with additional flexibility when managing cash resources as, under certain circumstances, it shortens the time required to close a financing and is expected to increase the number of potential investors that
may
be prepared to invest in our Company. Funds received from a Prospectus Supplement will be used in line with our Board approved budget and multi-year plan. The Base Shelf allowed us to enter into an “At-The-Market” Facility (“ATM”) equity distribution agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald acting as sole agent and a
second
common share purchase agreement with Aspire Capital (the
“2018
Share Purchase Agreement”).
 
Under the terms of the ATM facility with Cantor Fitzgerald, we
may,
from time to time, sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering value of up to
$30
million through Cantor Fitzgerald on the Nasdaq Capital Market. We determine, at our sole discretion, the timing and number of shares to be sold under this ATM facility. Under the terms of the
2018
Share Purchase Agreement, Aspire Capital committed to purchase up to
$20.0
million of common shares of Aptose, at Aptose’s request from time to time during a
30
-month period beginning on the effective date of a registration statement related to the transaction and at prices based on the market price at the time of each sale. The Company intends to use these equity arrangements as additional options to assist it in achieving its capital objectives. These equity arrangements provide the Company with the opportunity to regularly raise capital at prevailing market prices, at its sole discretion providing the ability to better manage cash resources.
 
(a)
Cash and cash equivalents:
 
Cash and cash equivalents consists of cash of
$1.053
million (
December 31, 2017 -
$3.225
million) and deposits in high interest savings accounts and other deposits having original maturities of
three
months (or less) totaling
$16.891
million (
December 31, 2017 -
$7.406
million).
 
(b)
Investments:
 
As at
June 30, 2018
and
December 31, 2017,
investments consisted of a guaranteed investment certificate with maturity date of
October 10, 2018,
bearing an interest rate
1.45%
.
XML 20 R10.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Financial Instruments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of financial instruments [text block]
5.
Financial instruments
 
(a)
Financial instruments
 
The Company financial instruments are as follows:
 
     
As at

June 30, 2018
     
As at

December 31, 2017
 
                 
Financial assets                
Cash and cash equivalents (consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short-term bankers’ acceptance), measured at amortized cost   $
17,944
    $
10,631
 
Investments, consisting of fixed income securities, measured at amortized cost    
520
     
798
 
                 
Financial liabilities                
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost   $
2,401
    $
1,765
 
                 
 
At
June 30, 2018,
there are
no
significant differences between the carrying values of these amounts and their estimated fair values.
 
 
(b)
Financial risk management
 
The Company has exposure to credit risk, liquidity risk, foreign currency risk and market risk. The Company's Board of Directors has the overall responsibility for the oversight of these risks and reviews the Company's policies on an ongoing basis to ensure that these risks are appropriately managed.
 
(i) Credit risk
 
Credit risk is the risk of financial loss to the Company if a customer, partner or counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual obligations, and arises principally from the Company's cash and cash equivalents. The carrying amount of the financial assets represents the maximum credit exposure.
 
The Company manages credit risk for its cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments by maintaining minimum standards of
R1
-low or A-low investments and the Company invests only in highly rated Canadian corporations with debt securities that are traded on active markets and are capable of prompt liquidation.
 
(ii) Liquidity risk
 
Liquidity risk is the risk that the Company will
not
be able to meet its financial obligations as they come due. To the extent that the Company does
not
believe it has sufficient liquidity to meet its current obligations, the Board considers securing additional funds through equity or debt transactions. The Company manages its liquidity risk by continuously monitoring forecasts and actual cash flows. All of the Company’s financial liabilities are due within the current operating period.
 
In managing its liquidity risk, the Company has considered its available cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments as at
June 30, 2018.
The Company has also considered its ability to continue to raise funds in
2018
through its share purchase agreement with Aspire Capital and through its ATM facility with Cantor Fitzgerald in assessing whether it will have sufficient resources to fund research and development operations through to at least the
twelve
-month period ending
June 30, 2019.
 
After considering the above factors, management has concluded that there are
no
material uncertainties related to events or conditions that
may
cast substantial doubt upon the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. However, the estimates made by management in reaching this conclusion are based on information available as of the date these financial statements were authorized for issuance. Accordingly, actual experience will differ from those estimates and the variation
may
be material.
 
(iii) Foreign currency risk
 
Currency risk is the risk that future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in foreign exchange rates. We are exposed to currency risk from employee costs as well as the purchase of goods and services for activities in Canada and the cash balances held in foreign currencies. Fluctuations in the Canadian dollar exchange rate could potentially have a significant impact on the Company’s results. Assuming all other variables remain constant, a
10%
depreciation or appreciation of the US dollar against the Canadian dollar would result in an increase or decrease in loss for the year of
$44
thousand. Balances in foreign currencies at
June 30, 2018,
are as follows:
 
     
CA$ Balances at
June 30, 2018
     
CA$ Balances at
December 31, 2017
 
Cash and cash equivalents   $
303
    $
83
 
Investments    
706
     
1,000
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities    
(429
)    
(384
)
Balance, end of period   $
580
    $
699
 
 
The Company does
not
have any forward exchange contracts to hedge this risk.
 
(iv) Market risk
 
Market risk is the risk that changes in market prices, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates and equity prices will affect the Company's income or the value of its financial instruments.
 
The Company is subject to interest rate risk on its cash and cash equivalents and investments. The Company does
not
believe that the results of operations or cash flows would be affected to any significant degree by a sudden change in market interest rates relative to interest rates on the investments, owing to the relative short-term nature of the investments. The Company does
not
have any material interest bearing liabilities subject to interest rate fluctuations.
XML 21 R11.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Share Capital
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of share capital, reserves and other equity interest [text block]
6.
Share capital
 
The Company is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares.
 
 
(a)
Equity issuances:
 
i)
2018
At-The-Market (“ATM”) Facility
 
On
March 28, 2018,
the Company entered into an “At-The-Market” Facility (“ATM”) equity distribution agreement with Cantor Fitzgerald acting as sole agent. Under the terms of this facility, the Company
may,
from time to time, sell shares of our common stock having an aggregate offering value of up to
$30
million through Cantor Fitzgerald on the Nasdaq Capital Market.
 
During the
three
- and
six
-month period ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company issued
1,429,847
shares under this ATM equity facility at an average price of
$3.78
for gross proceeds of
$5.41
million (
$
5.25
million net of share issue costs). Costs associated with the proceeds consisted of a
3%
cash commission.
 
ii)
2017
Share purchase agreement
 
On
October 27, 2017,
the Company entered into the Aspire Purchase Agreement, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Aspire Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of
$15,500,000
of Common Shares over approximately
30
months. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, on
October 31, 2017,
Aspire Capital purchased
357,143
Common Shares for gross proceeds of
$500
thousand (
$324
thousand net of cash share issue costs). The Company also issued
321,429
Common Shares to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the Aspire Purchase Agreement. On a cumulative basis to
June 30, 2018,
the Company has raised a total of
$15.5
million gross proceeds under the Aspire Purchase Agreement.
 
During the
six
months ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company issued
5,231,953
common shares under the Aspire Purchase Agreement at an average price of
$2.87
per share for gross and net proceeds of approximately
$15
million.
 
iii)
2018
Share Purchase Agreement
 
On
May 30, 2018,
the Company entered into the
2018
Aspire Purchase Agreement, which provides that, upon the terms and subject to the conditions and limitations set forth therein, Aspire Capital is committed to purchase up to an aggregate of
$20
million of Common Shares over approximately
30
months. Pursuant to the terms of this agreement, on
June 8, 2018,
the Company issued
170,261
Common Shares (“Commitment Shares”) to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the
2018
Aspire Purchase Agreement. The Company recorded
$600
thousand in general and administrative expenses related to the issuance of the Commitment Shares. As at
June 30, 2018,
the Company had
not
issued any shares under the
2018
Aspire Purchase Agreement, other than the Commitment Shares.
 
iv)
2015
ATM Facility
 
On
April 2, 2015,
Aptose entered into an ATM equity facility with Cowen and Company, LLC, acting as sole agent. Under the terms of the ATM, Aptose was permitted to sell Common Shares having an aggregate offering value of
$20
million on NASDAQ. The ATM expired on
December 29, 2017
and as at that date the Company had issued a cumulative
$20
million of Common Shares pursuant to this facility.
 
During the
three
months ended
June 30, 2017,
the Company issued
7,472,618
common shares under this ATM equity facility at an average price of
$1.14
per share for gross proceeds of approximately
$8.5
million (
$8.2
million net of share issue costs). Costs associated with the proceeds included a
3%
cash commission as well as legal and accounting fees.
 
 
(b)
Loss per share
 
Loss per common share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the
three
- and
six
-month periods ending
June 30, 2018
and
2017
calculated as follows:
 
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Issued common shares, beginning of period    
32,225
     
18,944
     
27,502
     
15,722
 
Effect of ATM issuances    
459
     
2,362
     
231
     
3,651
 
Effect of shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreements    
1,257
     
-
     
3,007
     
-
 
Effect of exercise of stock options    
9
     
-
     
4
     
-
 
Effect of RSUs redemptions    
-
     
3
     
-
     
2
 
     
33,950
     
21,309
     
30,744
     
19,375
 
 
The effect of any potential exercise of our stock options outstanding during the period has been excluded from the calculation of diluted loss per common share as it would be anti-dilutive.
XML 22 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Other Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of share-based payment arrangements [text block]
7.
Other equity
 
 
(a)
Stock options transactions for the period:
 
    Six months ended
June 30, 2018
  Six months ended
June 30, 2017
     
Number of
Options
     
Weighted

average
exercise price
     
 
Number of
Options
     
Weighted
average
exercise price
 
                                 
Outstanding, Beginning of period    
2,344
    $
3.46
     
2,005
    $
4.31
 
Granted    
2,084
     
2.96
     
728
     
1.10
 
Exercised    
(77
)    
2.31
     
-
     
-
 
Forfeited    
(17
)    
2.01
     
(142
)    
3.65
 
Expired    
-
     
-
     
(263
)    
4.97
 
Outstanding, end of period    
4,334
    $
3.16
     
2,328
     
3.40
 
 
 
(b)
Stock options outstanding at
June 30, 2018:
 
              Options outstanding       Options exercisable  
Range of exercise prices     Options       Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)
      Weighted
average exercise
price
      Options       Weighted
average
exercise price
 
                                         
$1.03-$2.66    
824
     
8.5
    $
1.26
     
401
    $
1.28
 
$2.67-$2.85    
790
     
9.6
     
2.78
     
790
     
2.78
 
$2.86-$3.00    
359
     
7.9
     
2.91
     
184
     
2.91
 
$3.01-$3.97    
1,165
     
9.5
     
3.09
     
28
     
3.70
 
$3.98-$32.88    
1,196
     
6.1
     
4.87
     
1,158
     
4.86
 
     
4,334
     
8.2
    $
3.16
     
2,561
    $
3.51
 
 
 
(c)
Fair value assumptions
 
The following table presents the weighted average assumptions that were used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine the fair value of stock options granted during the period, and the resultant weighted average fair values:
 
     
Six months ended

June 30, 2018
     
Six months ended

June 30, 2017
 
                 
Weighted average risk-free interest rate    
2.39
%    
1.24
%
Expected dividend yield    
     
 
Weighted average expected volatility    
93.9
%    
100.2
%
Weighted average expected life of options (in years)    
5
     
5
 
Weighted average grant date fair value   $
2.14
    $
0.81
 
 
The Company uses historical data to estimate the expected dividend yield and expected volatility of its common shares in determining the fair value of stock options. The expected life of the options represents the estimated length of time the options are expected to remain outstanding.
 
Stock options granted by the Company during the
six
months ended
June 30, 2018
vest
50%
after
one
year and
16.67%
on each of the next
three
anniversaries, except for
116,000
options which vest
50%
after
one
year and
25%
on each of the next
two
anniversaries and
850,000
options which vested immediately on the grant date. During the
three
- and
six
-month periods ending
June 30, 2018,
the Company recorded share-based payment expense of
$515
thousand (
2017
-
$286
thousand) and
$2.743
million (
2017
-
$339
thousand, respectively, related to issued stock options.
 
Refer to note
9
for a breakdown of stock-based compensation expense by function related to both issued stock options and restricted share units.
 
The Company has available up to
6,021,923
common shares for issuance relating to outstanding options, rights and other entitlements under the stock-based compensation plans of the Company as of
June 30, 2018.
 
 
(d)
Restricted share units
 
The Company has a stock incentive plan (SIP) pursuant to which the Board
may
grant stock-based awards comprised of restricted stock units or dividend equivalents to employees, officers, consultants, independent contractors, advisors and non-employee directors of the Corporation or any affiliate. Each restricted unit is automatically redeemed for
one
common share of the Company upon vesting. The following table presents the activity under the SIP plan for the
six
months ended
June 30, 2018,
and the units outstanding.
 
    Six months ended,
June 30, 2018
  Six months ended,
June 30, 2017
     
Number
(in thousands)
     
Weighted
average grant
date fair value
     
Number
(in thousands)
     
Weighted
average grant
date fair value
 
Outstanding, beginning of period    
-
    $
-
     
-
    $
-
 
Granted    
-
     
-
     
150
     
1.14
 
Redeemed    
-
     
-
     
(150
)    
1.14
 
Outstanding, end of period    
-
    $
-
     
-
    $
-
 
 
On
March 28, 2017
the Company granted
150,000
restricted share units with a vesting term of
three
months. During the
three
month and
six
-month period ending
June 30, 2018,
the Company recorded share-based payment expense of
$nil
(
2017
-
$163
thousand) and
$nil
(
2017
-
$171
thousand), respectively, related to the issued RSUs.
 
The grant date fair value was determined as the closing value of the common shares of the Company on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the date prior to the date of grant.
XML 23 R13.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - Additional Cash Flow Disclosures
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of cash flow statement [text block]
8.
Additional cash flow disclosures
 
Net change in non-cash operating working capital is summarized as follows:
 
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Prepaid expenses and other assets   $
(247
)   $
119
    $
(197
)   $
262
 
Accrued payables and accrued liabilities    
196
     
(750
)    
636
     
(309
)
Net (used) provided  
$
(51
)
  $
(631
)   $
439
    $
(47
)
XML 24 R14.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Other Expenses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Components of other expenses [text block]
9.
Other expenses
 
Components of research and development expenses:
 
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Program costs, excluding salaries   $
2,201
    $
692
    $
4,476
    $
1,939
 
Salaries    
457
     
314
     
946
     
743
 
License fee, CrystalGenomics (note 9(a),(b))    
5,000
     
-
     
5,000
     
-
 
Stock-based compensation    
152
     
73
     
519
     
123
 
Depreciation and amortization    
8
     
9
     
17
     
18
 
    $
7,818
    $
1,088
    $
10,958
    $
2,823
 
 
a) On
May 7, 2018,
under the license agreement with CrystalGenomics the Company, the Company paid the option fee of
$2.0
million in cash to CrystalGenomics in order to exercise early the option and gain an exclusive license to develop and commercialize CG-
806
in all territories outside of Korea and China. Future milestone payments are described in note
10.
 
b) On
June 13, 2018,
the Company paid
$3.0
million in cash to CrystalGenomics to gain an exclusive license to develop and commercialize CG-
806
in China. Future milestone payments are described in note
10.
 
Components of general and administrative expenses:
 
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
General and administrative excluding salaries   $
1,003
    $
560
    $
2,296
    $
1,268
 
Salaries    
533
     
443
     
1,074
     
1,301
 
Stock-based payment financing fees (note 6(a)(iii)    
600
     
-
     
600
     
-
 
Stock-based compensation    
364
     
376
     
2,225
     
386
 
Depreciation and amortization    
11
     
14
     
18
     
28
 
    $
2,511
    $
1,393
    $
6,213
    $
2,983
 
 
 
Components of finance expense:
 
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Foreign exchange loss   $
11
    $
-
    $
28
    $
-
 
 
 
Components of finance income:
 
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Interest income   $
74
    $
11
    $
118
    $
19
 
Foreign exchange gain    
-
     
29
     
-
     
54
 
    $
74
    $
40
    $
118
    $
73
 
XML 25 R15.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 10 - Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of other provisions, contingent liabilities and contingent assets [text block]
10.
Commitments, contingencies and guarantees
 
      Less than
1 year
      1 – 3 years       3 – 5 years       Greater than
5 years
      Total  
                                         
Operating leases   $
280
    $
505
    $
518
    $
213
    $
1,516
 
                                         
 
The Company has entered into various contracts with service providers with respect to the clinical development of APTO-
253
and for the development plan of
CG’806.
These contracts will result in future payments of up to
$3.2
million.
 
The Company enters into research, development and license agreements in the ordinary course of business where the Company receives research services and rights to proprietary technologies. Milestone and royalty payments that
may
become due under various agreements are dependent on, among other factors, clinical trials, regulatory approvals and ultimately the successful development of a new drug, the outcome and timing of which is uncertain.
 
Under the license agreement with CrystalGenomics, the Company has obligations for development milestones of
$16
million related to the initiation of Phase
2
and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling
$44
million. The Company also has an obligation to pay royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that
may
become due is
not
yet determinable.
 
On
June 13, 2018,
the Company entered into a license agreement with CrystalGenomics to gain an exclusive license to CG-
806
in China. The Company has future obligations of development milestones of
$6
million related to approval of an Investigational New Drug (“IND”) and to the initiation of Phase
2
and pivotal clinical trials, and regulatory milestones totaling
$20
million. The Company also has an obligation to pay sales milestones and royalty payments on sales of commercialized product. The timing of any milestone or royalty payments that
may
become due is
not
yet determinable.
XML 26 R16.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 11 - Related Party Transactions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of related party [text block]
11.
Related Party Transactions
 
The Company uses Moores Cancer Center at the University of California San Diego (UCSD) to provide pharmacology lab services to the Company. Dr. Stephen Howell is the Acting Chief Medical Officer of Aptose and is also a Professor of Medicine at UCSD and oversees the laboratory work. The work is completed under the terms of research services agreements executed in
March 2015
and has been extended annually. In
March 2018,
the Board approved an extension of this agreement for a
twelve
months for services up to
$300,000.
These transactions are in the normal course of business and are measured at the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.
 
During the
six
months ended
June 30, 2018,
the Company recorded
$143
thousand (
2017
$122
thousand) in research and development expenses related to this agreement.
XML 27 R17.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Significant Accounting Policies (Policies)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Discloure of Significant Accounting Policies  
Description of accounting policy for new accounting pronouncements [text block]
a)
Policies adopted in the period
 
IFRS
9,
Financial Instruments
("IFRS
9"
):
IFRS
9
(
2014
) introduces new requirements for the classification and measurement of financial assets. Under IFRS
9
(
2014
), financial assets are classified and measured based on the business model in which they are held and the characteristics of their contractual cash flows. The standard introduces additional changes relating to financial liabilities and also amends the impairment model by introducing a new ‘expected credit loss’ model for calculating impairment. IFRS
9
(
2014
) also includes a new general hedge accounting standard which aligns hedge accounting more closely with risk management. The adoption of this policy did
not
have a material impact on the financial results as its financial assets are primarily cash and cash equivalents and highly liquid investments, and the Company does
not
enter into any hedging activities.
 
b)
Recent accounting pronouncements
not
yet adopted:
 
IFRS
16,
Leases
(“IFRS
16”
)
On
January 13, 2016,
the IASB issued IFRS
16
Leases
. The new standard is effective for annual periods beginning on or after
January 1, 2019.
IFRS
16
will replace IAS
17
Leases. This standard introduces a single lessee accounting model and requires a lessee to recognize assets and liabilities for all leases with a term of more than
12
months, unless the underlying asset is of low value. The extent of the impact of adoption of the standard has
not
yet been determined.
XML 28 R18.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of detailed information about financial instruments [text block]
     
As at

June 30, 2018
     
As at

December 31, 2017
 
                 
Financial assets                
Cash and cash equivalents (consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short-term bankers’ acceptance), measured at amortized cost   $
17,944
    $
10,631
 
Investments, consisting of fixed income securities, measured at amortized cost    
520
     
798
 
                 
Financial liabilities                
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost   $
2,401
    $
1,765
 
                 
Disclosure of currency risk [text block]
     
CA$ Balances at
June 30, 2018
     
CA$ Balances at
December 31, 2017
 
Cash and cash equivalents   $
303
    $
83
 
Investments    
706
     
1,000
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities    
(429
)    
(384
)
Balance, end of period   $
580
    $
699
 
XML 29 R19.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Share Capital (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of earnings per share [text block]
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Issued common shares, beginning of period    
32,225
     
18,944
     
27,502
     
15,722
 
Effect of ATM issuances    
459
     
2,362
     
231
     
3,651
 
Effect of shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreements    
1,257
     
-
     
3,007
     
-
 
Effect of exercise of stock options    
9
     
-
     
4
     
-
 
Effect of RSUs redemptions    
-
     
3
     
-
     
2
 
     
33,950
     
21,309
     
30,744
     
19,375
 
XML 30 R20.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Other Equity (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of number and weighted average exercise prices of share options [text block]
    Six months ended
June 30, 2018
  Six months ended
June 30, 2017
     
Number of
Options
     
Weighted

average
exercise price
     
 
Number of
Options
     
Weighted
average
exercise price
 
                                 
Outstanding, Beginning of period    
2,344
    $
3.46
     
2,005
    $
4.31
 
Granted    
2,084
     
2.96
     
728
     
1.10
 
Exercised    
(77
)    
2.31
     
-
     
-
 
Forfeited    
(17
)    
2.01
     
(142
)    
3.65
 
Expired    
-
     
-
     
(263
)    
4.97
 
Outstanding, end of period    
4,334
    $
3.16
     
2,328
     
3.40
 
Disclosure of number and weighted average remaining contractual life of outstanding share options [text block]
              Options outstanding       Options exercisable  
Range of exercise prices     Options       Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)
      Weighted
average exercise
price
      Options       Weighted
average
exercise price
 
                                         
$1.03-$2.66    
824
     
8.5
    $
1.26
     
401
    $
1.28
 
$2.67-$2.85    
790
     
9.6
     
2.78
     
790
     
2.78
 
$2.86-$3.00    
359
     
7.9
     
2.91
     
184
     
2.91
 
$3.01-$3.97    
1,165
     
9.5
     
3.09
     
28
     
3.70
 
$3.98-$32.88    
1,196
     
6.1
     
4.87
     
1,158
     
4.86
 
     
4,334
     
8.2
    $
3.16
     
2,561
    $
3.51
 
Disclosure of indirect measurement of fair value of goods or services received, share options granted during period [text block]
     
Six months ended

June 30, 2018
     
Six months ended

June 30, 2017
 
                 
Weighted average risk-free interest rate    
2.39
%    
1.24
%
Expected dividend yield    
     
 
Weighted average expected volatility    
93.9
%    
100.2
%
Weighted average expected life of options (in years)    
5
     
5
 
Weighted average grant date fair value   $
2.14
    $
0.81
 
Disclosure of number and weighted average exercise prices of other equity instruments [text block]
    Six months ended,
June 30, 2018
  Six months ended,
June 30, 2017
     
Number
(in thousands)
     
Weighted
average grant
date fair value
     
Number
(in thousands)
     
Weighted
average grant
date fair value
 
Outstanding, beginning of period    
-
    $
-
     
-
    $
-
 
Granted    
-
     
-
     
150
     
1.14
 
Redeemed    
-
     
-
     
(150
)    
1.14
 
Outstanding, end of period    
-
    $
-
     
-
    $
-
 
XML 31 R21.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - Additional Cash Flow Disclosures (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Net change in non-cash operating working capital [text block]
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Prepaid expenses and other assets   $
(247
)   $
119
    $
(197
)   $
262
 
Accrued payables and accrued liabilities    
196
     
(750
)    
636
     
(309
)
Net (used) provided  
$
(51
)
  $
(631
)   $
439
    $
(47
)
XML 32 R22.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Other Expenses (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of components of research and development expense [text block]
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Program costs, excluding salaries   $
2,201
    $
692
    $
4,476
    $
1,939
 
Salaries    
457
     
314
     
946
     
743
 
License fee, CrystalGenomics (note 9(a),(b))    
5,000
     
-
     
5,000
     
-
 
Stock-based compensation    
152
     
73
     
519
     
123
 
Depreciation and amortization    
8
     
9
     
17
     
18
 
    $
7,818
    $
1,088
    $
10,958
    $
2,823
 
Disclosure of components of general and administrative expense [text block]
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
General and administrative excluding salaries   $
1,003
    $
560
    $
2,296
    $
1,268
 
Salaries    
533
     
443
     
1,074
     
1,301
 
Stock-based payment financing fees (note 6(a)(iii)    
600
     
-
     
600
     
-
 
Stock-based compensation    
364
     
376
     
2,225
     
386
 
Depreciation and amortization    
11
     
14
     
18
     
28
 
    $
2,511
    $
1,393
    $
6,213
    $
2,983
 
Disclosure of finance income (cost) [text block]
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Foreign exchange loss   $
11
    $
-
    $
28
    $
-
 
    Three months ended
June 30,
  Six months ended
June 30,
      2018       2017       2018       2017  
Interest income   $
74
    $
11
    $
118
    $
19
 
Foreign exchange gain    
-
     
29
     
-
     
54
 
    $
74
    $
40
    $
118
    $
73
 
XML 33 R23.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 10 - Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Disclosure of finance lease and operating lease by lessee [text block]
      Less than
1 year
      1 – 3 years       3 – 5 years       Greater than
5 years
      Total  
                                         
Operating leases   $
280
    $
505
    $
518
    $
213
    $
1,516
 
                                         
XML 34 R24.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 4 - Capital Disclosures (Details Textual) - USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2018
May 30, 2018
Mar. 31, 2018
Mar. 28, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Maximum equity authorised     $ 100,000,000    
Total cash $ 1,053,000       $ 3,225,000
Total cash equivalents $ 16,891,000       $ 7,406,000
Investments, Interest Rate 1.45%       1.45%
Aspire purchase agreement 2018 [member]          
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Sale of Stock, Maximum Offering Value   $ 20,000,000      
Cantor Fitzgerald [member]          
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Sale of Stock, Maximum Offering Value       $ 30,000,000  
XML 35 R25.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Financial Instruments (Details Textual)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Value at risk $ 0
Floating interest rate [member]  
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Total financial liabilities 0
Forward contract [member]  
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Financial instruments designated as hedging instruments, at fair value 0
Currency risk [member]  
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Sensitivity analysis for types of market risk, reasonably possible change in risk variable, impact on pre-tax earnings $ 44
XML 36 R26.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Financial Instruments - Classes of Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Cash and cash equivalents, consisting of high interest savings accounts, treasury bill and short term bankers’ acceptance, classified as loans and receivables and measured at amortized cost [member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Financial assets $ 17,944 $ 10,631
Investments, consisting of fixed income securities, classified as loans and receivables and measured at amortized cost [member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Financial assets 520 798
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, measured at amortized cost [Member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Financial liabilities $ 2,401 $ 1,765
XML 37 R27.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 5 - Financial Instruments - Currency Risk (Details) - Currency risk [member] - CAD ($)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2018
Dec. 31, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Balance, end of period $ 580 $ 699
Cash and cash equivalents [member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Financial assets 303 83
Invesmtents [member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Financial assets 706 1,000
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities [member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $ (429) $ (384)
XML 38 R28.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Share Capital (Details Textual) - USD ($)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended 8 Months Ended 33 Months Ended
Jun. 08, 2018
Oct. 31, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Dec. 29, 2017
May 30, 2018
Mar. 28, 2018
Oct. 27, 2017
Apr. 02, 2015
Statement Line Items [Line Items]                        
Issue of equity         $ 5,246,000 $ 8,204,000            
Aspire purchase agreement [member]                        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]                        
Sale of Stock, Maximum Offering Value                     $ 15,500,000  
Total number of shares issued   357,143                    
Weighted average share price         2.87              
Proceeds from Issuing Shares, Gross   $ 500,000     15,000,000   $ 15,500,000          
Proceeds from issuing shares   $ 324,000     $ 15,000,000              
Number of Shares Issued During the Period         5,231,953              
Aspire purchase agreement [member] | Common shares to Aspire Capital in consideration for entering into the Aspire Purchase Agreement [member]                        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]                        
Total number of shares issued                     321,429  
Aspire purchase agreement 2018 [member]                        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]                        
Sale of Stock, Maximum Offering Value                 $ 20,000,000      
Total number of shares issued 170,261                      
Value of shares issued during the period $ 600,000                      
At the market equity facility [member]                        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]                        
Sale of Stock, Maximum Offering Value                       $ 20,000,000
Total number of shares issued       7,472,618   7,472,618            
Proceeds from Issuing Shares, Gross       $ 8,500,000                
Proceeds from issuing shares       $ 8,200,000                
Equity Issuance, Commission Percentage       3.00%   3.00%            
Issue of equity               $ 20,000,000        
Shares Issued, Price Per Share       $ 1.14   $ 1.14            
Cantor Fitzgerald [member]                        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]                        
Sale of Stock, Maximum Offering Value                   $ 30,000,000    
Total number of shares issued     1,429,847   1,429,847   1,429,847          
Weighted average share price     $ 3.78   $ 3.78              
Proceeds from Issuing Shares, Gross     5,410,000   5,410,000              
Proceeds from issuing shares     $ 5,250,000   $ 5,250,000              
Equity Issuance, Commission Percentage     3.00%   3.00%   3.00%          
XML 39 R29.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 6 - Share Capital - Loss Per Share (Details) - shares
shares in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Issued common shares, beginning of period (in shares) 32,225 18,944 27,502 15,722
Effect of ATM issuances (in shares) 459 2,362 231 3,651
Effect of shares issued pursuant to share purchase agreements (in shares) 1,257 3,007
Effect of exercise of stock options (in shares) 9 4
Effect of RSUs redemptions (in shares) 3 2
Issued common shares, end of period (in shares) 33,950 21,309 30,744 19,375
XML 40 R30.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Other Equity (Details Textual)
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Mar. 28, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
shares
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Number of share options granted in share-based payment arrangement       2,084,000 728,000
Number of shares reserved for issue under options and contracts for sale of shares | shares   6,021,923   6,021,923  
First set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement [member]          
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year one       50.00%  
Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year two       16.67%  
Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year three       16.67%  
Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year four       16.67%  
Second set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement [member]          
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year one       50.00%  
Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year two       25.00%  
Number of share options granted in share-based payment arrangement       116,000  
Share-based payment arrangements, option vesting percentage, year three       25.00%  
Third set of stock options issued in a share-based payment arrangement, vesting immediately [member]          
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Number of share options granted in share-based payment arrangement       850,000  
Stock options [member]          
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Expense from share-based payment transactions with employees   $ 515,000 $ 286,000 $ 2,743 $ 339,000
Restricted share units [member]          
Statement Line Items [Line Items]          
Expense from share-based payment transactions with employees   $ 0 $ 163,000 $ 0 $ 171,000
Number of other equity instruments granted in share-based payment arrangement 150,000     150,000
XML 41 R31.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Other Equity - Stock Option Transactions (Details)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Outstanding, Beginning of period 2,344,000 2,005,000
Outstanding, Beginning of period, weighted average exercise price $ 3.46 $ 4.31
Stock options, granted 2,084,000 728,000
Stock options, weighted average exercise price, granted $ 2.96 $ 1.10
Stock options, exercised (77,000)
Stock options, weighted average exercise price, exercised $ 2.31
Stock options, forfeited (17,000) (142,000)
Stock options, weighted average exercise price, forfeited $ 2.01 $ 3.65
Stock options, expired (263,000)
Stock options, weighted average exercise price, expired $ 4.97
Outstanding, end of period 4,334,000 2,328,000
Outstanding, end of period, weighted average exercise price $ 3.16 $ 3.40
XML 42 R32.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Other Equity - Stock Options Outstanding (Details)
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2017
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2016
USD ($)
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Options outstanding 4,334,000 2,344,000 2,328,000 2,005,000
Options outstanding, weighted average contractual life 8.2      
Options outstanding, weighted average exercise price $ 3.16 $ 3.46 $ 3.40 $ 4.31
Options exercisable 2,561,000      
Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price $ 3.51      
Range one [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Options outstanding 824,000      
Options outstanding, weighted average contractual life 8.5      
Options outstanding, weighted average exercise price $ 1.26      
Options exercisable 401,000      
Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price $ 1.28      
Range one [member] | Bottom of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices 1.03      
Range one [member] | Top of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices $ 2.66      
Range two [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Options outstanding 790,000      
Options outstanding, weighted average contractual life 9.6      
Options outstanding, weighted average exercise price $ 2.78      
Options exercisable 790,000      
Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price $ 2.78      
Range two [member] | Bottom of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices 2.67      
Range two [member] | Top of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices $ 2.85      
Range three [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Options outstanding 359,000      
Options outstanding, weighted average contractual life 7.9      
Options outstanding, weighted average exercise price $ 2.91      
Options exercisable 184,000      
Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price $ 2.91      
Range three [member] | Bottom of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices 2.86      
Range three [member] | Top of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices $ 3      
Range four [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Options outstanding 1,165,000      
Options outstanding, weighted average contractual life 9.5      
Options outstanding, weighted average exercise price $ 3.09      
Options exercisable 28,000      
Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price $ 3.70      
Range four [member] | Bottom of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices 3.01      
Range four [member] | Top of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices $ 3.97      
Range five [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Options outstanding 1,196,000      
Options outstanding, weighted average contractual life 6.1      
Options outstanding, weighted average exercise price $ 4.87      
Options exercisable 1,158,000      
Options exercisable, weighted average exercise price $ 4.86      
Range five [member] | Bottom of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices 3.98      
Range five [member] | Top of range [member]        
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Range of exercise prices $ 32.88      
XML 43 R33.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Other Equity - Stock Option Fair Value Assumptions (Details) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Weighted average risk-free interest rate 2.39% 1.24%
Expected dividend yield  
Weighted average expected volatility 93.90% 100.20%
Weighted average expected life of options (in years) 5 5
Weighted average grant date fair value $ 2.14 $ 0.81
XML 44 R34.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 7 - Other Equity - Restricted Share Activity (Details) - Restricted share units [member]
6 Months Ended
Mar. 28, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Jun. 30, 2017
USD ($)
Statement Line Items [Line Items]      
Outstanding, beginning of period  
Outstanding, beginning of period, weighted average grant date fair value  
Granted 150,000 150,000
Granted, weighted average grant date fair value   $ 1.14
Redeemed   (150,000)
Redeemed, weighted average grant date fair value   $ 1.14
Outstanding, end of period  
Outstanding, end of period, weighted average grant date fair value  
XML 45 R35.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 8 - Additional Cash Flow Disclosures - Net Change in Non-cash Operating Working Capital (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Prepaid expenses and other assets $ (247) $ 119 $ (197) $ 262
Accrued payables and accrued liabilities 196 (750) 636 (309)
Net (used) provided $ (51) $ (631) $ 439 $ (47)
XML 46 R36.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Other Expenses (Details Textual) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 13, 2018
May 07, 2018
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]            
Research and development expense, license fee     $ 5,000 $ 5,000
CrystalGenomics [member] | Exclusive license to cg806 outside of Korea and China [member]            
Statement Line Items [Line Items]            
Research and development expense, license fee   $ 2,000        
CrystalGenomics [member] | Exclusive license to cg806 in China [member]            
Statement Line Items [Line Items]            
Research and development expense, license fee $ 3,000          
XML 47 R37.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Other Expenses - Components of Research and Development Expenses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Program costs, excluding salaries $ 2,201 $ 692 $ 4,476 $ 1,939
Salaries 457 314 946 743
License fee, CrystalGenomics (note 9(a),(b)) 5,000 5,000
Stock-based compensation 152 73 519 123
Depreciation and amortization 8 9 17 18
$ 7,818 $ 1,088 $ 10,958 $ 2,823
XML 48 R38.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Other Expenses - Components of General and Administrative Expenses (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
General and administrative excluding salaries $ 1,003 $ 560 $ 2,296 $ 1,268
Salaries 533 443 1,074 1,301
Stock-based payment financing fees (note 6(a)(iii) 600 600
Stock-based compensation 364 376 2,225 386
Depreciation and amortization 11 14 18 28
General and administrative $ 2,511 $ 1,393 $ 6,213 $ 2,983
XML 49 R39.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 9 - Other Expenses - Components of Finance Income (Expense) (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Thousands
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]        
Foreign exchange loss $ 11 $ 28
Interest income 74 11 118 19
Foreign exchange gain 29 54
$ 74 $ 40 $ 118 $ 73
XML 50 R40.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 10 - Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees (Details Textual) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 13, 2018
CrystalGenomics [member] | Exclusive license to cg806 outside of Korea and China [member] | Development Milestones [Member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Possible future milestone payment $ 16.0  
CrystalGenomics [member] | Exclusive license to cg806 outside of Korea and China [member] | Regulatory Milestones [Member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Possible future milestone payment 44.0  
CrystalGenomics [member] | Exclusive license to cg806 in China [member] | Development Milestones [Member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Possible future milestone payment   $ 6.0
CrystalGenomics [member] | Exclusive license to cg806 in China [member] | Regulatory Milestones [Member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Possible future milestone payment   $ 20.0
Clinical development of APTO-253 and CG'806 [member]    
Statement Line Items [Line Items]    
Transaction price allocated to remaining performance obligations $ 3.2  
XML 51 R41.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 10 - Commitments, Contingencies and Guarantees - Operating Lease Commitments (Details)
$ in Thousands
Jun. 30, 2018
USD ($)
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Operating leases $ 1,516
Not later than one year [member]  
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Operating leases 280
Later than one year and not later than three years [member]  
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Operating leases 505
Later than three years and not later than five years [member]  
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Operating leases 518
Later than five years [member]  
Statement Line Items [Line Items]  
Operating leases $ 213
XML 52 R42.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v3.10.0.1
Note 11 - Related Party Transactions (Details Textual) - USD ($)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Jun. 30, 2017
May 31, 2017
Statement Line Items [Line Items]      
Services to be received, related party transactions, maximum     $ 300,000
Services received, related party transactions $ 143,000 $ 122,000  
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